Protection and control Sepam range Sepam 2000 D22 Differential protection c transformer c generator-transformer unit c auto-transformer

Presentation

Contents
presentation protection metering disturbance recording control and monitoring implementation functional and connection schemes connection of logical inputs/outputs communication characteristics installation ordering information

page 2 5 7 8 9 13 14 18 19 20 21 24

The Sepam 2000 D22 differential protection is designed to protect a two-ended zone which includes a transformer, an auto-transformer or a generator-transformer unit.

Advantages
c Complete protection against internal transformer faults, c Restricted earth fault protection included, c Processing of transformer and neutral coil, Buchholz and thermostat data, c Simple implementation due to the use of neural networks, v Simplified sizing of current sensors, v Few settings, v No matching transformers required, c Measurement: v Primary, secondary currents and phase shifts, v Residual currents, v Differential and through currents, v Memorization of differential and through current at the time of the fault, c Test position, c Disturbance recording, c High level of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) makes it possible to use digital technology in electrical substations, without the need for any particular precautions, c Sepam 2000's continuous self-testing sets the device in a predetermined fail-safe position when failures occur, preventing random operation, c Terminal blocks which may be individually disconnected while energized to facilitate maintenance, c Setting and testing are extremely simple: v the settings may be made on the front panel (serial link): - one by one, using the TSM2001 pocket terminal, or the SFT2801 PC software program, - all at once using the SFT2821 PC software program (downloading), c The optional communication functions can be used for remote setting of protections, remote metering, remote annunciation and remote control via a two-wire link with a supervisor for centralized management, c ISO 9001 certified design and manufacturing processes.

Sepam 2000 D22.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Functions

protection biased differential restricted earth fault (winding 2) metering phase currents I phase currents I phase shift between I and I residual current Io residual current Io differential currents: Id1, Id2, Id3 through currents: It1, It2, It3

ANSI code 87T 64 REF

Sepam type D22 c c c c c c c c c c c c

tripping currents differential: trip Id1, trip Id2, trip Id 3 through: trip It1, trip It2, trip It3 disturbance recording control and monitoring latching/acknowledgment annunciation Buchholz and thermostat auxiliary 1 auxiliary 2 detection of plugged connector (DPC) fault trip counter disturbance recording triggering Sepam 2000 model S36 number of ESTOR boards ANSI code 86 30

c c c c c c c c CR 1

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Presentation (cont'd)

Definitions

The terms winding 1 and winding 2 are used like that : c winding 1 refers to the circuit that has the highest voltage Un; the corresponding currents are connected to connectors 2A and 2B, c winding 2 refers to the circuit that has voltage Un' less than or equal to Un; the corresponding currents are connected to connectors 3A and 3B. By extension, this definition also applies to an auto-transformer for which 2 windings are partially combined but which have different voltage levels.
U, I winding 1 U, I winding 1

U', I'

winding 2

U', I'

winding 2

example : U= 66 kV, U'= 11 kV

example : U=20 kV, U'= 15 kV

The zone protected by Sepam 2000 D22 is the zone between the current sensors connected to connectors 2A and 2B, at one end, and the sensors connected to connectors 3A and 3B at the other end.

General parameters

Status menu
heading frequency phase CT ratio windings 1 and 2 Io sensor windings 1 and 2 numerical index of vector group (versus winding 1) rated power of the transformer rated voltage name Fn In, In' type of measurement Ino, Ino', index' command data+, datanumeric keys data+, datanumeric keys numeric keys selection 50Hz or 60Hz 10A to 6250A CT + CSH30 1A to 6250A 0 to 11
(1)

S Un, Un'

numeric keys numeric keys

1MVA to 999MVA 220V to 800kV

remote reading rated frequency phase CT windings 1 and 2 Io sensor windings 1 and 2 transformer

function, D5h D0h, D9h D2h, DBh DEh

parameters Fn rated current In, In' type of measurement Ino, Ino numerical index of vector groups (versus winding 1) power voltage (winding 1) voltage (winding 2)

unit Hz A index A
(2)

MVA V V

-(1) (2)

:whatever the star or delta connections of the windings. : meaning of the index 2 : TC + CSH30, other value : not used.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Protection

Differential protection

This protection adjusts the current phase and module of each winding according to the parameterized transformer connection. It then compares the adjusted currents, phase by phase. It is activated if the difference in currents Id for at least one phase is greater than the operation set point. The set point is defined by the operation characteristic below. Protection stability with respect to external faults is also ensured by the biased characteristic and by the 2nd and 5th harmonics neural network restraint which analyzes the percentage as well as the differential and through currents. This restraint prevents unwanted tripping when: c the transformer is switched on, c an asymmetrical fault occurs outside the zone, causing saturation of the current transformers, c the transformer is supplied by excessive voltage (overfluxing).

ANSI code 87 T function number F601

I1 I1'

87T

Schematic diagram
phase 1 I1 I1' It Id Id/It > (Id/It %) Id > 0,3 Ib & Id(H2) Id(H5) phase 1 tripping F601/1

amplitude and phase adjustment

Operation characteristics This characteristic is given without harmonic 2 et 5.

Id/Ib 4 tripping 3

Id / It = 50 %

I2 I2'

restraint element

1 F601/4 phase 2 phase 2 tripping F601/2

I3
2 setting zone 1 0,3 0 2 4 6 8 Id / It = 15 %

I3'

phase 3

phase 3 tripping F601/3 F601/6

K861
no tripping It/Ib 10

test mode

Ib = transformer rated current. Calculated as : Ib =

>

Setting range and characteristics

bias characteristic Id/It setting resolution accuracy (1) % drop-out min. setting value accuracy % drop-out time characteristics operating time reset time outputs available for control logic phase 1 tripping phase 2 tripping phase 3 tripping phase 1, 2 or 3 tripping test mode remote reading, remote setting function n parameter
(1)

S e Un
>

Id = I adjusted - I' adjusted = differential current

> >

15% to 50% 1% 1% (90 3)% 0,3Ib 5% (90 3)% < 35 ms < 35 ms F601/1 F601/2 F601/3 F601/4 F601/6 60h setting Id/It

It = max ( I adjusted , = through current

I' adjusted )

unit : %

in reference conditions (IEC 60255-13).

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Protection (cont'd)

Restricted earth fault protection

ANSI code 64 REF function number F651

Restricted earth fault protection detects phase-to-earth faults in a winding of a transformer, with an earthed neutral. It offers the advantage of having greater sensitivity than differential protection. The function is based on a comparison of the residual current Io (Io = I1 + I2 + I3) and the neutral current Ineutral. It picks up if the module of the difference Io-Ineutral is greater than the operating set point. This set point is defined by, first, a minimum Iso set point and, secondly, by a percentage type tripping characteristic with a slope of 1.05 and an Ino restraint current characteristic in normal conditions (see curve). Iro = I1 + I2 + I3
> > > > > > >

I3 I neutral

I2

I1

The sensitivity of the protection is determined by the phase current sensors with a minimum Iso set point of 5% In. The protected zone is between the phase CTs and the neutral CT. Stability with external faults When an external fault is detected, the restraint current becomes equal to: 2* (I1 + I2 + I3) + Io/3 ; This makes the protection insensitive to current transformer saturation without inhibiting its operation.
> > > >

64 REF

Schematic diagram
Core balance CT CSH 2A Core balance CT CSH 30A CT + CSH 30 Ineutral SW1 Ido > 105 % Iro Ido = I1 + I2 + I3 Ineutral Ido > Iso & F651/1

Iro = I1 + I2 + I3 I1 + I2 + I3 external fault dtection Iro = 2* I1 + I2 + I3 + Ineutral 3

Operation characteristic:
Ido / ln Ido Io 0.8 Iso

Characteristics
Iso setting setting
= 1,05

0.05 In to 0.8 In if In u 20 A 0.1 In to 0.8 In if In < 20 A 1 A or 1 digit

(1)

resolution accuracy % drop-out min. reverse difference biased characteristic Ido/Io

5% or 0,5% In (93 5)% min. 0.4% In 1,05 2% < 40 ms (30 ms typical) < 25 ms < 40 ms F651/1 F651 threshold Iso 65h unit : 1A

Iso setting zone

fixed value accuracy

Io / ln
(1)

time characteristics
0.05 In: phase CT rating

operating time memory time reset time outputs available for control logic instantaneous remote reading, remote setting function n parameter
(1)

in reference conditions (IEC 60255-13).

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Metering

Measurements used for commissioning and maintenance

Used to check current transformer connection and for testing. Phase current Measurement of current for each of the three phases of each winding. Measurement of phase shift with respect to the primary current for each of the phases. Residual current Measurement of Io current for each winding. Differential and through current Display of the differential and through currents for each of the three phases, calculated by the differential protection, expressed in primary rms amps. Tripping currents Display of the value of the differential and through currents for each of the three phases, which was stored when the differential protection gave the tripping order, expressed in primary rms amps.

Characteristics
functions phase currents phase shift residual current Io differential currents Id1, Id2, Id3 through currents It1, It2, It3 tripping currents: differential: trip Id1, trip Id2, trip Id3 through: trip It1, trip It2, trip It3
(1)

ranges 0 to 24 In 0 to 359 0 to 10 Ino 0 to 24 In 0 to 24 In 0 to 24 In 0 to 24 In

accuracy

(1)

0.5% at In 3 at In 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%

in reference conditions (IEC 60255-13).

The measurements are available directly in the appropriate units (A, kA) on Sepam via the console.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Disturbance recording

Operation
Used to record analog signal and logical states. Record storage is triggered by a triggering event: c tripping of differential protection, c tripping of restricted earth fault protection, c local manual triggering, c remote manual triggering. The duration of the signal recorded before the triggering event may be set using the pocket terminal via the oscillography item in the status menu. The date of record storage may also be accessed via the pocket terminal in the oscillography item of the status menu and via the communication link (refer to Jbus/Modbus communication document). This date corresponds to the date of the triggering event. The stored event begins before the triggering event and continues afterwards. The record includes of the following informations: c values sampled from the different signals, c the date, c the characteristics of the recorded channels. The files are recorded in FIFO (First In First Out) type shift storage: the oldest record is erased when a new record is triggered.

Principle

stored record

time

triggering event

Characteristics
record duration record content analog signals recorded logical states recorded the duration before the triggering event may be set from 1 to 85 periods. set-up file data file : date and channel characteristics, : 12 values per period/recorded signal

all currents connected to the acquisition boards tripping outputs O1 and O2, differential and restricted earth fault operation digital inputs, I11 to I18 2 COMTRADE IEEE C37.111 - 1997 IEC 60255-24

number of records stored file format

Transfer
Files may be transferred locally or remotely: c locally: using a PC which is connected to the console connector and has the SFT2801 software package (version later than 9802), c remotely: using a software package specific to the remote monitoring and control system.

Restitution
Record signals may be restituted using the SFT 2826 software program.

Display
The signals are displayed from a record by means of the SFT2826 software package.

Example of the processing of a disturbance recording record using the SFT 2826 PC software program.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Control and monitoring

Latching / acknowledgment (ANSI 86)

on test 0 off trip

Memorizes tripping orders (latching) and requires user action to be put back into service (reset).

D I F F .
lamp test W/ Wh clear alarm reset

Annunciation (ANSI 30)

Informs the user by means of a message which appears on the display unit. c Alarms : v Buchholz, v Thermostat, v Auxiliary 1, v Auxiliary 2. c Fault detection: v Differential, v Secondary restricted earth fault, v Buchholz, v Thermostat, v Auxiliary 1, v Auxiliary 2. c Inhibition of differential protection: v Operating mode: test connection, inhibition of outputs.

Detection of plugged connectors (DPC) (ANSI 74)

Indication on the display unit that one or more connectors are not plugged in (the DPC connections must be made: see connection diagrams).

Buchholz and thermostat

Processes faults detected by the Buchholz and thermostat devices integrated in the equipment: alarm, tripping and indication.

Auxiliary 1, auxiliary 2
Processes faults detected by the auxiliary devices, such as Buchholz or thermostats or integrated in the on-load tap changer and neutral earthing: alarm, tripping and indication.

Fault trip counter

Counts the number of trips due to faults detected by the protections or other devices (Buchholz, auxiliary 1, auxiliary 2) to facilitate equipment maintenance.

Disturbance recorder triggering

Triggers the recording of electrical signals and logical states : c manualy by local or remote action, c automatically by differential and restricted earth fault protections, The triggering may be locked in order to transfert the disturbance recorded from Sepam 2000 to a PC.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Control and monitoring (cont'd)

Sepam 2000 D22 program logic

(I15) thermostat alarm KP5 (I17) Buchholz alarm KP5 (I1) auxiliary 1 alarm KP7 (I13) auxiliary 2 alarm KP8 =1 =1 =1 =1 1 output O11 grouping of alarms

differential 1 restricted earth fault 1

output O14 protection indication trip indicator

1 tripping inhibition (1) & reset key 1 (I18) Buchholz tripping KP5 =1 & KP13 (I2) auxiliary 1 tripping KP7 =1 & & 1 0 T1

1 0 KP1 & 1 1 0 1 KP1 & 1 output O1 tripping (winding 1) output O12 indication

reset key I12 : remote control authorized & KTC35

(I14) auxiliary 2 tripping

KP8

=1

&

KP2 KP10 (I16) thermostat tripping KP5 =1 & & 1 0 T2 1 KP13 reset key I12 : remote control authorized & KTC35
(1) see "Installation - Use - Commissionning" manual for operating mode description.

& 1 & 1 0 1 KP2 &

output O2 tripping (winding 2) output O13 indication

Outputs O1 and O2 are dedicated to the tripping of transformer windings 1 and 2 breaking devices. Outputs O12 and O13 are dedicated to tripping indication. Time delay T1 is used to calibrate the minimum operating duration of outputs O1 and O12 associated with winding 1 tripping. Time delay T2 is used to calibrate the minimum operating duration of outputs O2 and O13 associated with winding 2 tripping. Parameter KP13 = 1 latches outputs O1 - O2 - O12 - O13. Acknowledgment is carried out by pressing reset. Output O11 is dedicated to alarms. It is not a latching relay. Output O14 is dedicated to transformer differential function indication. It is not a latching relay. Input I18, associated with the Buchholz device, triggers windings 1 and 2 tripping. Input I16, associated with the thermostat device, triggers winding 2 tripping. Parameter KP10 affects winding 2 tripping logic via inputs I2 and I14 associated with the auxiliary 1 and auxiliary 2 devices: c Winding 1 tripping if KP10 = 0, c Windings 1 and 2 tripping if KP10 = 1. The "trip" indicator needs to be reset, whatever the parameter setting.

10

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

normal

protection testing and tripping inhibited

Operating mode
Several operating modes are available to facilitate maintenance and commissioning operations. c normal The protection functions operate on tripping and signalling contacts according to the settings. This mode is the normal operation mode. c tripping inhibition The protection functions operate on signalling contacts according to the settings. The tripping output contacts are inhibited. This mode is designed to test Sepam 2000 when the protected equipment is still on duty. c test mode and tripping inhibited The protection functions operate on signalling contacts according to the "test mode settings" (1). The tripping contacts are inhibited. This mode is designed to facilate the test of Sepam when the protected equipment is still on duty. c test mode and tripping active The protection functions operate on tripping and signalling contacts according to the "test mode settings" (1). This mode is designed to facilate the test of Sepam 2000 including actuators and wiring. The protected equipment is not on duty. The change from one mode to the other is obtained by means of KP6 and KP9 parameter settings (1).
(1)

tripping inhibition

protection testing and tripping active

see "Installation - Use - Commissioning" manual.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

11

Control and monitoring (cont'd)

Operation
functions control O1 winding 1 differential restricted earth fault Buchholz alarm Buchholz tripping thermostat alarm thermostat tripping auxiliary 1 alarm auxiliary 1 tripping auxiliary 2 alarm auxiliary 2 tripping detection of plugged connectors
(1)

indication O2 winding 2 c c c c c O11 O12 c c c O13 c c c c c

(1)

O14 c c

message DIFF. REF BUCHHOLZ BUCHHOLZ TR.TEMP TR.TEMP AUX .1

c c c c c c
(1)

c c c c c
(1)

c c

(1)

AUX .1 AUX .2 AUX .2 CONNECTOR

(1)

according to parameter setting.

Parameter setting
Parameters KP can be set by means of the console. functions tripping control winding 1 with shunt trip coil winding 1 with undervoltage release coil winding 2 with shunt trip coil winding 2 with undervoltage release coil operating functions inputs I15 - I16 - I17 - I18 activated if fault detected by Buchholz / thermostat devices inputs I1 - I2 activated if fault detected by auxiliary 1 device inputs I13 - I14 activated if fault detected by auxiliary 2 device Aux 1 (I2) and Aux 2 (I14) activate winding 1 (upstream) tripping Aux 1 (I2) and Aux 2 (I14) activate windings 1 and 2 tripping latching of outputs associated with tripping O1 - O2 - O12 - O13 operating mode switching to test mode inhibition of differential and restricted earth fault tripping counter resetting of fault trip counter disturbance recording lock triggering automatic unlock and triggering manual unlock and triggering remote setting remote setting enable remote setting disable KP38 = 0 KP38 = 1 KP50 = 1 KP51 = 1 KP52 = 1 KP20 = 1 KP6 = 1 KP9 = 1 normally closed contact normally open contact normally closed contact normally open contact normally closed contact normally open contact KP5 = 0 KP5 = 1 KP7 = 0 KP7 = 1 KP8 = 0 KP8 = 1 KP10 = 0 KP10 = 1 KP13 = 1 KP1 = 0 KP1 = 1 KP2 = 0 KP2 = 1 parameter

12

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Implementation

Implementation, settings
Check: c Connections, c Settings of microswitches SW1 and SW2: v Measurement of phase currents,
1 A secondary 5 A secondary

Determination of current sensors

c For transformer differential protection: v The current transformers (CT) used shall be of the 5P20 type. v The phase CT rating should comply with the following rules: 2.5 . S e Un S e Un' u In u 0.1 . S e Un S e Un'

c c c c c c

SW2

c c c c c c

2.5 .

u In' u 0.1 .

v Measurement of Io current,
CT + CSH30

c c

SW1

S is the transformer power set in the status menu of the relay. In and In are the ratings of the winding 1 and 2 phase current transformers respectively. Un and Un are the winding 1 and 2 voltages respectively. c For restricted earth fault protection: v Stability with external faults is ensured if the phase CT saturation current is greater than 2.4 times the phase-to-earth fault current and 1.6 times the 3-phase fault current. Sensitivity to internal faults is ensured if the neutral CT saturation current is greater than twice the phaseto-earth fault current. v The neutral point CT rating should comply with the following rule. 0.1 In' i neutral point CT rating i 2 In' In is the rating of the winding 2 phase current transformers.

For each transformer winding: c Set SW1 to CT + CSH30, Set the following using the console: c General parameters, c Control logic parameters, c Differential protection percentage set point, (set a value greater than the amplitude of on-load tap changer variation). The 999% setting may be used to inhibit the protection. All the outputs are set to zero. c The Iso setting of the restricted earth fault protection. The 999 % setting may be used to inhibit the protection. All outputs are set to zero.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

13

Functional and connection schemes

The transformer neutral points may or may not be earthed. No neutral point CT is necessary for proper operation of the differential protection.
CE40
1B

1 2 3 1A 4

4 1 5 2 6 3

2B

ECMD

87T

ESB 5A 21 DPC 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

CDG

O2

O1

Yy YNy Yyn

Yd Dy Dyn
l1 l2

YNyn YNd

ESTOR 6A 21

4 1 5 2 6 3

3B ECMD

L1 L2 L3

Sepam 2000 D22.

DPC: detection of plugged connectors. CDG: watchdog.

s Correspondence between primary

and secondary connections (e.g. P1, S1)

14

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

The transformer winding 1 neutral point may or may not be earthed. The winding 2 neutral point current measurement is necessary for restricted earth fault protection.
CE40
1B

1 2 3 1A 4

winding 1
4 1 5 2 6 3
2B

ECMD

87T

ESB 5A 21 DPC 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

CDG

O2

O1

Dyn Yyn YNyn

l2 l1 6 5 4 3 2 1
3A

2 1

ECMD DPC
30 A 2A CT+CSH30

64 REF

ESTOR

6A

21

Connection of a 5 A current transformer via a CSH30 interposing ring CT.

Connection of a 1 A current transformer via a CSH30 interposing ring CT.

4 1 5 2

3B

2 1

6 5 4 3 2 1
5 turns

3A

ECMD DPC 30 A 2A CT + CSH30

winding 2

6 3

L1 L2 L3

Sepam 2000 D22.

DPC: detection of plugged connectors. CDG: watchdog.

s Correspondence between primary

and secondary connections (e.g. P1, S1)

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

15

Functional and connection schemes (cont'd)

The transformer winding 1 neutral points may or may not be earthed. The winding 2 neutral point current measurement is necessary for restricted earth fault protection.

CE40

1B

1 2 3 1A 4

winding 1
4 1 5 2 6 3
2B

ECMD

87T

ESB 5A 21 DPC 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

CDG

O2

O1

Yd YNd
l2 l1

ESTOR

6A

Connection of a 5 A current transformer via a CSH30 interposing ring CT.

21

Connection of a 1 A current transformer via a CSH30 interposing ring CT

6 5 4 3 2 1
4 1 5 2

3A

ECMD DPC
30 A 2A CT+CSH30

64 REF

3B

2 1

6 5 4 3 2 1 5 turns

3A

ECMD DPC winding 2 30 A 2A CT + CSH30

6 3

L1 L2 L3

Sepam 2000 D22.

DPC: detection of plugged connectors. CDG: watchdog.

s Correspondence between primary

and secondary connections (e.g. P1, S1).

16

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Generator-transformer unit.

L1 L2 L3

CE40

1B

1 2 3 1A 4

4 1 5 2 6 3

2B

ECMD

87T

ESB 5A 21 DPC 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

CDG

O2

O1
Yy YNy Yyn Yd YNd Dy Dyn

l2 l1

ESTOR

6A

21

4 1 5 2 6 3

3B

ECMD

DPC: detection of plugged connectors. CDG: watchdog.

s Correspondence between primary

and secondary connections (e.g. P1, S1).

Sepam 2000 D22.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

17

Connection of logical inputs/outputs

Connections
ESB board
ESB DPC
A

CDG

O2

O1

l2

DPC : detection of plugged connectors

l1

21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

terminals connected data 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 1

watchdog (CDG)

O2

secondary tripping

O1

primary tripping

I2 I1

auxiliary 1 tripping auxiliary 1 alarm

ESTOR board

ESTOR DPC l18 l17 l16 l15 l14 l13 O14 O13 O12 O11 l12 l11

21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

terminals connected data 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 O14 O13 O12 O11 I12 I11 I18 I17 I16 I15 I14 I13 Buchholz tripping Buchholz alarm thermostat tripping thermostat alarm auxiliary 2 tripping auxiliary 2 alarm common transformer differential or restricted earth fault indication indication of winding 2 tripping indication of winding 1 tripping alarm: thermostat or Buchholz or auxiliary 1 or auxiliary 2 remote control authorized reserved for communication synchronization

18

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Communication

Introduction
The communication option can be used to connect Sepam 2000 to a remote monitoring and control system equipped with a communication channel. Sepam can be equipped with the Jbus/Modbus communication option. It is a master-slave protocol with RS485 and with 2-wire physical link (300 to 38400 baud rate).

List of available data

remote indications logic input status logic output status fault trip counter Sepam not reset (after fault) remote control validation report differential Buccholz alarm Buchholz tripping thermostat alarm thermostat tripping auxiliary 1 alarm auxiliary 1 tripping auxiliary 2 alarm auxiliary 2 tripping restricted earth fault inhibition test inhibited disturbance recording (lock triggering) remote setting inhibited remote control orders
(1)

adresses

C2 KTS5 KTS14 KTS15 KTS17 KTS18 KTS19 KTS20 KTS21 KTS22 KTS23 KTS24 KTS25 KTS30 KTS31 KTS50 KTS51 label KTC35 KTC50 KTC51 KTC52

Remote reading of settings

The Jbus/Modbus communication option can be used for remote reading of the following information: c General characteristics, c Protection settings, c Status and settings of all control logic resources.

Remote setting
The Jbus/Modbus communication option can be used for remote modification of the following parameters: c Protection settings, c Control logic time delay set points.

Time-tagging
The communication option can be used for accurate dating of all remote indications .

acknowledgment of messages inhibition disturbance recording lock triggering automatic unlock and triggering of disturbance recording manual unlock and triggering of disturbance recording remote reading - remote setting parameters (reading only) protections settings control delay settings

(1)

see communication manual.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

19

Characteristics

Electrical characteristics
analog inputs current transformer 10 A to 6250 A ratings voltage transformer 220 V to 250 kV ratings logic inputs voltage consumption auxiliary power supply DC voltage typical consumption logic outputs (relays) voltage rated current 400 ms overload making capacity breaking capacity : DC with resistive load DC at L/R = 20 ms DC at L/R = 40 ms AC with resistive load AC with p.f. = 0.3 24/30 Vdc 8A 15 A 15 A 8A 6A 4A 8A 5A 48 Vdc 8A 15 A 15 A 4A 2A 1A 8A 5A 125 Vdc 8A 15 A 15 A 0,8 A 0.4 A 0.2 A 8A 5A 220/250 Vdc 8A 15 A 15 A 0,3 A 0.15 A 0.1 A 8A 5A 24/30 Vdc 18 W 48/127 Vdc 19.5 W 220/250 Vdc 21 W 24/30 Vdc 4 mA 48/127 Vdc 4 mA 220/250 Vdc 3 mA 1 A CT 5 A CT 100 to 120 V < 0.001 VA < 0.025 VA > 100 k

Environmental characteristics
electric insulation dielectric withstand 1.2/50 s impulse wave withstand climatic withstand operation storage damp heat IEC 60068-2- 1 and 2 IEC 60068-2-14 IEC 60068-2 IEC 60068-2 -3 - 5 C to + 55 C - 5 C to + 55 C - 25 C to + 70 C 93% RH at 40 C 56 days (storage) 10 days (operation) class I IP 51 class I class I class I glow wire class x class III class III class III class III class IV class IV class III class B class B 2 kV differential mode (42 ) 1 kV common mode (42 ) with auxiliary power supply
(4) (3)

IEC 60255-5 IEC 60255-5

2 kV - 1 mn 5 kV
(2)

(1)

corrosion influence mechanical robustness degree of protection vibrations shocks / jolts earthquakes fire resistance electromagnetic compatibility radiated fields electrostatic discharge damped 1 MHz wave 5 ns electrical fast transients/burst 1.2/50s - 8/20s surge immunity conducted disturbance emission radiated field emission

(1) (2) (3) (4)

IEC 60654-4 IEC 60529 IEC 60255-21-1 IEC 60255-21-2 IEC 60255-21-3 IEC 60695-2-1 IEC 60255-22-3 IEC 61000-4-3 IEC 60255-22-2 IEC 61000-4-2 IEC 60255-22-1 IEC 60255-22-4 IEC 61000-4-4 IEC 61000-4-5 EN 55022/CISPR22 EN 55022/CISPR22

front face

30 V/m 10 V/m

marking on our product guarantees their conformity to European directives. except for communication 1.4 kVdc and auxiliary power supply 2.8 kVdc except for communication 3 kV common mode, 1 kV differential mode EN 50081-1 generic standard EN 50081-2 generic standard Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

20

Installation

Dimensions and weights

mounting latches (x2)

222

201

e = 3 mm max

20

300

Cut-out

222

202

352

338

weight: 9 kg

Connections
type current transformers CSH core balance CTs, CSH 30 adapter logic inputs/outputs power supply Jbus/Modbus communication screw for 4 eye lug screw screw screw 9-pin sub-D connector wiring / cabling i 6 mm2 i 2.5 mm2 i 2.5 mm2 i 2.5 mm2 accessories reference CCA 660 (1) CCA 606 (1) CCA 621 (1) CCA 604 (1) CCA 602 CCA 619
(1)

type connector connector connector connector cable (length: 3 m) with two 9-pin sub-D 9-pin sub-D connector box

Sepam 2000 D22 rear face with standard connectors.

accessories supplied with Sepam 2000.

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

21

Notes

22

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22

23

Ordering information

Sepam 2000
Standard D22 ..............................................................................................

Options
Communication ......................................................... without ............................... ..................................................................................... Jbus/Modbus ..................... Working language ..................................................... French ............................... ..................................................................................... English .............................. ..................................................................................... Spanish ............................. ..................................................................................... Italian ................................

Auxiliary power supply ............................................. 24/30 Vdc .......................... ..................................................................................... 48/127 Vdc ........................ ..................................................................................... 220/250 Vdc ......................

Accessories
Pocket terminal ............................................................ TSM 2001 ............. Setting software with PC connection kit ..................... SFT 2801 + SFT 2821 .............. Interposing ring CT for residual current input ................................................................. CSH 30 .................. Jbus/Modbus communication c 9-pin sub-D connector box ....................................... CCA 619 ................ c Jbus/Modbus network connection box .................... CCA 609 ................ c cable (length: 3 m) with two 9-pin sub-D connectors ................................. CCA 602 ................ c interfaces box RS485/RS232 ................................... ACE 909 ................
FIP communication (refer to Telemecanique documentation).

quantity

Schneider Electric

Postal address F-38050 Grenoble cedex 9 Tel : 33 (0)4 76 57 60 60 Telex : merge 320842 F http://www.schneider-electric.com Rcs Nanterre B 954 503 439

As standards, specifications and designs change from time to time, please ask for confirmation of the information given in this publication. Publishing: Schneider Electric Design, production: Idra Printing:

This document has been c printed on ecological paper.

PCRED398061EN /1 24 ART.15805

Differential protection Sepam 2000 D22 12 / 1999