CRISTIAN CHISER
GHID AUXILIAR DE PREGATIRE
AEXAMENULUI DE
BACALAUREAT
LA MATEMATICA
CLASA a Xa
aEPrOGRAPE
Cniova, 2012 Mg Clore WT,
Bike x
2b Cd ‘ela
rotct Psp08 2019 |
Ps ores 47D. 9 pools
1 eres AMR So
Editura REPROGRAPH
‘Adesa: Craiova, str. G-raldr. I. Cerntescu, bl. 52-53, 1, ap. 1
TelefonfFax: 0251430076
ema
‘wrvereprographiro
ISBN, 978-973-611-317-0
CUPRINS
PREFATA.
CAPITOLULT
MULTIMI DE NUMERE
§1. NUMERE REALE,
11. Puteri si aia
1.2. Modele de test (uteri radical)
13
113. Modele de teste (logaritni)
§2. NUMERE COMPLEXE
2.1. Forma algebrit, respec trgonometticd
unui numa complex.
22. Teste (numere complexe: forma algebric).
253, Teste (aumere complexe — forma tigonomettcd.
244 Teste ,Numere comple... ee
CAPITOLUL IL
FUNCT SIECUATH ....
SL. FUNCT.
1.1.Funepi injective
1.2 Funefi surjective
1.3 Func bijective (inversabile)
14 Teste (funfii injective, surjective, bijective,
inversabile....
1.5 Functia puter, radical, exponenya ioc
1.6 Funct tigonometrce inverse
SECU -
2.1 Beuaitiaionale
22. Beusi exponentale
23. Ecuailogaritmice...
24. Teste (ecu raion exponeniale, ininice)
2.5. Eeuai wigonometre..
Ohi ooxter de propre a exarenoel de bcelaureat le matomatich 2.6, Teste (fun trigonometrce inverse,
‘cua trigonometric)...
$8. MODELE DE EVALUARE
(SEMESTRUL N..
sEMESTRIALA
CAPITOLUL I
METODE DE NUMARARE.....
§1. INDUCTIA MATEMATICA
‘Modele de est
§2. PERMUTARI ARANJAMENTE.
COMBINARI.
Teste (peru, aranjamente, combindi)
§8. BINOMUL LUI NEWTON
‘Teste (Binomul lui Newton)
CAPITOLULIV
ELEMENTE DE GEOMETRIE ANALITICA
§1. TESTE
§2. PROBLEME DE GEOMETRIE ANALITICA
PROPUSE LA EXAMENUL DE.
BACALAUREAT
§8. MODELE DE EVALUARE SEMESTRIALA
(SEMESTRUL 1),
CAPITOLULY
-MATEMATICI FINANCIARE
{1 ELEMENTE DE CALCUL FINANCIAR.
§2. PROBABILITATI
RASPUNSURT
BIBLIOGRAFIE...
0
B
n
8
2
0
9s
100
108
106,
43
13
us
uy
126
‘ Che 8
PREFATA
Lucrarea de fifi se adreseant elevilor din casa a X-a,
Siler rel
Materia este structuata pe capitole (subcapitole), la
sfrstul fecdrui capitol exité circa 8 ~ 10 teste de evaluare a
‘cunojtingelor. Totodat sunt propuse inte 8 si 11 modele de tex
entra evaluarea semestral
‘Am insistat pe fxaresnotunilor de baz, plecind dela cele
rai simple exerci si, apoi, gradual ajungind la exerci tip
‘acalaurat, admiterefacultate
Tin si subliniea 4 hidul de ft nu se adreseaa elevlor
cu aptitudni deosebite la matematics, ci acelora ce dorese 58
cbjind un rezutat cit mai bun la examenul de bucalaureat,
respect admitere la facultate
De asemenea, ghidul inearcd 8 climine tendinga de a se
‘rata cu supericialitate Ie ore exerciile simple.
‘Sper cf aceastéIneare fie de un ral folos ait eevior,
‘it profesorlor in munca la casa!
Autoral
hid mar de regs» examen de baclavrest a matamatcl 5 eCAPITOLULT
MULTIMI DE NUMERE
$1. NUMERE REALE
1.1 Puter # radicall,
2. Caeuape 2° -(2)"" ne,
pecs (2)" (2)!
4. Compara umerele A=2" si B=3"
5 Oréonat crestor mumerele: 2°, 6%;
esis
impliat acti neN
Drovitea se eas
7-Caleuai: (0,1) (001)"10.
Sci sub fori mai simp
9. Cite numere ature» verfea 72437
10 Asti ne ase net
1. Afi cel ma mare numtr natural ne cu proprettes >
1. Af cl rata neN cu prope >
Cid untae prego xexamenull de acaourat i matics be feta nn, stn
3
13.Dacd 3=0,a,2585,
cael ata.
aud
14. Sind oS, axe
1. Fe gid x2, Cl terme sul finer
14
Gas}
ad dnp cll
0% Ys Day tay My 42 Oxy tyetany May) Hye + (2x)
17. Sc born de pods: 1S%3PSI8SISY ne
oe (ey
18, catty SS
0)
Q
19, Catan
NEB, wy TR Kis;
awn; 9 0; 9 v5;
DB; MT. 9;
wetaet: —T TT: m aa
ue tr a ai
Gy: ON 9-25: ws: 9 25
2b Seam fcr de sb rai
OH; yi; 9 Vow; w YETI
950; (OY: OE: WP:
. cn axe
cass
0 — $8 + JB + VBE -10vBs
J 1B — Ts V8 + 024;
9 x96 -2iT9; (a) S14 -a500 - 956,
(05) + (298) = 265; near:
oy WEG,
Ge oe
1 Vbe dB Yael 2+ a+ sae V5 -y2-y2e dan
UTR LT; 9 Raa.
23, Ordon crestor folotind cf dacs 10920, tunel IE>V, neN,
m2
9) ASO: RG; ; Ww) RID,2VSWTT:
9 WIRE AR s D NIG
24, Compan name:
ay Anda + Vind gi B=Vae3 + Val, neN;
wy a-Jani + Jnv a; B=Vavi + vin, net
9 +¥n+1;B=VIns1,neN.
25, Folin formal radar compa celexa
a Vite + iT
wy fiona - vin +6;
9 8-247 ~ Yes 207 +2:
0) ice ics 027:
See Te od + See T= 3 ne
cosa an potes cama cobain AS) fl
nae?
26, Rajonalzat
i
oF»
a \eTT edna?
s
1
OG
j ;
BRR Ta
1
er ae
1
ea
i
opt
wi » 4 Ie
Wet Tein Va Wes eo"
1 1 1
Dare wins waa
28, Aritati ct 10+ J24 + J60 + J40 = V3 + V5 + V5.
2. Acinic
ain s— 1; 0) 45298 + 145-2 =.
30, Arta ef mu exis beQ ase nce UF =a + bv.
31, Af a, be asl incest aver: VIVE = a+ /F
232, Aflaa, be ast inet st avem: VI2 2011 =a + BATT
33, Af a, beQ ast nets aver: YT>VE =a bT
i +B
34 Afla a, be Q astel inst sh avem: /T1V5
‘iy
35, Ariat:
ite:
36, Caleta
tot 1
DE ae anion
riod 1 5
{aa
1 1 1 1
) Hah DRE Rha EE
‘82 Ala xeR pena crea seas radical de mais:
= ovenel:
oii:
ies
weg: aaa: Hilice
leu Ja 280" + VPS
39, AflatineN asf incit 3-3" VF =3!,
40.Calela
9 (2): mes
92st;
w(t 42. Sere ca pater cu exponent rains:
VERA APA, Foy
Gfronice xOGh
F :
FAW)" 07-4029} of) ey (ge)
4 Ast to fm a gt:
Oe (3) (8 ] 00. yet toe
pot.
L
taco (29) 2° 2.
1b) Caloulais 28 + 3018 + V32 - VST,
‘Ip ©) Scoatetifactori de sub radical $/2”
1p) Ronin es ae
2 Cte Xt
|
1 6) Afaixet peta ce exis UTE
1 Onna cree WET 7s
m
spa) Artagics (75 «AF —5 =2.
1.5p by Aducoi la forma cx mai simpli expesia:
:
Ap 9) Caleutat: J4— V7 Yas AT
Ip b)Caloulai- 842 + 3/250 ~ 1686 — 128.
wp cas 8,
n
1
1D Raton EE
Ip. b) Aritati ct A= 14-65 + Vid + 65 EN.
1p e)AfiaixeR pen cae xe bie deft
m.
Sp 9) Serie cao puere alu x mums
AE (OT) (65) oo,
Sp b) Fie, beR, Aritatick a= arb + JaBeste sole pentru
(Ghd meter de progltre xamenu de becsaureat ln matmaticd 13 pot
U
Ap. #)Calela:2? <4? +92 :27-2
Ip.) Inirodcet factor sub radial -205 .
Ip © Ratoni:
1
3B
7m
2p) Aducet a forma cea mai simp expres:
Boge V+ AJa—4 + VW 4,xe[8).
m1.
1p #)Rajonliza
1
ea
1p ¥) Caleta Etxyen'-3e-2/,, nde
AEA TEI.
Tost me.
pot.
u
ap a) Caleta: 864-253 «25°
1p. b) Scostet ctor de sab radial Sy,
Ip 6) Cau: 3064-9.
2p 8) Aflaj neN ase Inc:
ot 1
Ea ee et
28,0
3.
“ Chena axe
1p 9) Ranta:
P 0) Rains ie Ta
1p b) ANaj meR pentrucare este bine defn Fs R-¥R,
"
i "o m+
Toston.
tps) Scrat cao puerealuix numiral AT" eR,
iG
we weaetas
(@J-92r
Ap ©)Caleuai: $18 ~ 500 - 0956.
1
1p») Compara umerle A= /28=1 + /38- 1,
nent.
ap wy cote: YH PE
ML
1
1p a) Rainaiats
a “Be
2p 3) Aducef a forma cea ai simpli:
1 1 1
Bape a
UES PSNRES OTN SME ES) CETNOSS
nent,
Ghauri de progites exsmenul de ecabureat i matomatcd 15 ‘Toot.
pot
L
1p 8) Orlonsicrescttor: 315, V2, 424 (6 consider cunoseut 920,
atunci x > 4fy , 22, neN.)
1p ©) Aflai smal mira A~(e-1),Discuie doph eR,
a
in rcazaas BE Aro ATE.
ie
pW) Ati xc pent care ae en 2
m.
2p 2) Adwet a forma cca mai silt
Bean ae 4 63 + V4 6 ~S unde xe [5,14]
2p b) Ala meR ase ina funcia f= R-OR, fa) 1B? +2
fle bine defn
+3
‘Tostar.7
pot
1
Ip.) Aft xeR ast tit Qx-1)x-1)
1 Raina: I
1p ©) Screen o puters a ui 2 oumial A="P22
1.
1p 2) Comper: 208,508:205
2p b)Dack a'+b?~6, calculati Va" + 240" + Vb" + 24a"
iy
2p a) cena $f ———1_____
J Soy ake
1 ate vite pice (CF 2)
Tost an 8
pot
i
tp a) Cobaa: sft VEY +E
ty beso (8) =.
tp ocala: (7445 +70
0
1
Raion
Fence
qantas - Vin
‘Banvt—van "ants Van
ip
a»
ste natu
m.
sp w Fea VEE +A wet af
1
34 oe
cata
ssn eesin( SOAR) (VEE) ata mee
astfel incit E(x)mx’, (V)xe(0, =).
me
t
wag
wy meat 2 4
Ap by Caleulat: 2-B ie ew
(daar de progktre seamen de bacaaurat la matomaicd 17 tp
ww
n
»
2»
a fo
tp
tp
2»
2»
°
Ata me antl inte 55 B.A (5)
A cael RFT aT «ARTA nde et,
8) Fie propozitia: .Numarul A~ 5/2 +7 ~ {5/2 - 7 este inreg”.
Ali valoarea de adevir a propor
by Ara cent unsinguriplt de valor nara (ey, 2)
entra care are sens expresia
duce la form asm umd:
cola ee AE
ask a obi ett
4 cola (VE-AB65) 1
ari xeVSn TF ASOT colts PN
4 i
Deas a ea ay
245 2-3,
OM Ee a-b-B
Cin
stealer
Diu bas bE: OE es o mts
Dims lke, 2s Whos Dlg Deas
aga di me Miers less
ai; pies pits oe
asec 272.299
og, V3sgt VIO ; igio?- a0 Ine Ve ; 397; 7"; 1257; 64h?
aa
*
nthe: eats Each
Obeh2etaks a pu stobe2:
3
;
aoniataa-tn Mfg momo gt
1
++ og; 5 logs 155 bog, 81~31og, 3;
B pat Mts log 155 Woe, #13,
Qrke.2+hens: Diet: wee
“ Caleulati:
'
Me, yO, gus
es we Bie
eCe-yleCart let ry Hele 920
40 toes 40
@ og,
(hasta do prghr eramenut de baclauret le mtematcd
‘o8,?
amen (819) 0, gel, r0900, 4741
1 hg, og, 210g, x.x.9.26(02)-{1)3
fogs x’ +9" tows 2
Tog hg +e
5 Arta cd urmdtoareleexpesi nu depind dex
» SE, yA yz
‘log, 5+ 4log, 2
» 00x01
wk:
OSE I wat
Woe
6 Aft xER pnt are st ei rm ofain
Dino bbe C2842); IP oedx-Ds
Dioner, — oe6{ Sb}; [plow vt:
p)logeskx 1); &) log. | 1) hoBg, 5
due (25)
78
calculi logo lop
|) Sind et a-log10 Plog 20, fla lai imre a 8.
Chena axe
Brow! (0, {2} gees trod at rie
ident ag
cg or te Beeb
ht ao cal ek
Hongda ase ance.
tind 2h 2yr tas * O30,
| cn
| sspite(s-2} orn? at
| Qpntaes
4) Fes ye0, 0), Body stl net I-39 5 (lost).
12g Sy) tex tgy, afta ;
Asa
y
9. Fle xy atl inet ogd-Sy-HogeH oy. Afi *
10, Shae ante ch
spxtlop?s. Hogs -logs Ve 0, ¥ 9 ne.
| log, V+ Ho, A +, E35
10,441,200, x21.
»
” ons deo, Uo, A
og, xox ogy 19
7 og, x + log, x ign
4) [log.(3-x°)) Blog: 9x (log:3x)'+20 log; x +34logsx=-15, x>0.
1 Adwoo la forms en msi simpli expresile
8) B(e)-logs vr -log25 loge 2Sxtogn 1205
2B) Bls)=B logs?) -18G- 20g) +216} 8X",
(bid eux de prgiti examen de bcalaurst matematics 2 2
ee? et esd
NU EAS Tot) Wg?
1.4 Modole de toste (Logaritml)
Teste.
Ipet.
L
Wa) cake, SEZ ae,
w mi
Joe
fog,” jog." og,
1p ©) Aflaj xeR per care are sens mami log
3p 9) Sind ng25- cl nga.
m
2p
1b) Arita lopyna= 28
umerle din elt.
Adee a forma cea mai snp expres
£0) (BESTE + ng sg, 2
(Se consider eunoscut ogsel, WE3)
Poe
_
a
a0, b alee asl init 38
cmon xe
Yostar.2
pot.
L
Ip 9) Cokeai: og, +e, 2+..+og, 26
pb) Caleusi: ogo. lg.
ee
tp 6) Caleta PEA 00, x0
fea,
1
» 9) Fe 33900 asl tet 20-3 -toay. Ata >
2) loplogabopb-logab, 2) DE(0, 2), a, abel
m1
2p Fle, 641-98, far opn"+12onx? oe’.
‘ix, 6 lt fa avalos mi
Tester.
pot.
v
Ip) Calcul: Slog 2*4log-1og.54) og.
1p _) Af xeR penta care ae sens numa! logs (-1)
Ip. 6)Calelai 5
7
2p) Aflaf mcR® asl inet funeia£: ROR, fs)rlogn!—x¢m)
‘fie covet defini.
2p b) Dack ariog3, afta logs72 in fant de a
2p Cake
1 1
j De eg) 8* Togs og 24 Fa
.. 1
Tog, 6g, 2+ og,
‘Onder de progdere axamenu de bacalgurest le mctamadcs 23,
bir Tost 4
pot.
L -
Ap.) Calela:og3- 57
1p b)Logarimat in taza xe(0,#)-(1} expen Etsy
Ip_ © Stind ef log.125"2, afta x
n
2p) Arty ch lop op Hop opt og.t log
Tog, 4: 4-08, d
- ABE CYya, be det “)
REF Cab ede, DA)
2p b) Caled og 360 in funete de a=1og.20 i blogs! S
mt
ap Fie Ea)bg, & +o, (5) + (los, x)
Expimai (sf fei de 092,10, x
Testa
Ip 1) Cale lop (5-V7) +e, (5 +07) to 2
1p Dy Exprimai login fine de 03
Ap ©) Artie 35 e(2,log.3) flosnd apa dak 1,190,
10, aun xcyelogxcoy
1) cae oubrlogst2\ogb-loeabrons-I, 050,841,
18, blog, arta ch abe (eb)
1p») Aflais00 din eins:
a —
fogs x =log, +2: 5+ +108, VSS
1p.) Arachne 1, lo gt a pot een at wei
progresiarimetce
5 Cine x
Ipot
t
1p 2) Cala g20¥e3-Ie6,
15p b) Cale
pu depinde dex, unde 020, x41
Togs og, x2 Oia de ee 179
tog, x fog, x" To,
| comasanactOee (Hh ararart
| sp wy Fie best" Adn a ona simplt foma expres:
st ftv oe
(Se consider cunosout of dick bea, tun lob).
Yost 7
pot.
L
Ip) Fie a-fog3, arta cd log 18-221
tp b)Caleulaiog,5Hog2-og30.
tog
o cast PE 0,20
3 Woke
8) Calcul log, 16203
vp waaadaietcte st
Mh Fen orotate
Ste arate el ack x-lopes, ylogab, legac tun
Sicayenen genet
(ond eux de proitiesexamenutl de bcelaureat ia matamatich 26 Ipot.
1
pane ates
tp Meanie inden ont)
pa emer errant
8) Catala log! x? — og} x30.
og, 135
op, 45
Cau 24
crs]
‘tse arate ch dacdx-loge, yolopa, logs, ane
aye-tnvyia2, (Yb, 06(0, 0).
Ips) Catala: og,210g12-1og:24og2.
D) Ala xeR pen car are se og (2.
1p eC p24, top 2b (0).
Ap d)Calculasi 3°"
Made fora cex ai silt expen
E(x) log, x(log, 3 log, x~2) + flog, (log, 3+ Tog, +2)
‘ind get, (xe,
log.45 ba,
1oe,3bo3”
m.
1p a) Caleta
15 by Dack 639 th, arta ck 127 ENE
» tee
‘oat ne. 10
f.
2) Sind clo 8-a, cael log. 24
Calla 2 fogs 12-6.
© Arita ct le2e RQ.
2 ye Fame.
4 Cale og, fog, 3 og, bog 3
St se arate dac x,y, 20,2), ate
are
Sig Leigh 2 asig®
Wi swl+w Ese
Alla cea mi mare vloare a produslu a, unde 1>2>;1>bo0
fey # Ee, OT
(hid eure de progitre s examenul de bacalourent lo matemated 27 $2. NUMERE COMPLEXE
2.4. Forma algebricé, respectly trigonometricd
‘a unui numiir complex
17 Atta. xe por imaginar dct gi uma dak =z,
18. Fie Ini 245i, Cale 2325, 28,2
19. Caleulai(L-IK 12-39.
20, Coleus (1¥i-301-
21, Calealag (24),
22 Clea (1)"6(1-47*"
23. Cant P54,
1. Fle z=3e-14(2b+1p gin-S-Ti Ala, DER slnd cl 27,
Beee-I{b-1}i Alaa DER lind 202,
3. Fle z-atbi sizy-S431. Aft a, beR gind 222-0.
4, Fie 2-Q-abpHavbyi gi m= I-L AM a, beR ase init
25, Caleua 14,4
26, Caleuagi isi,
27. Caleaai 14.
‘5. Calcul modal urmitosrelornumere complexe;
3
om
U2 1NF, t,t 4-35 2435, sinerioosy, costs
5
28, Cael 157-2,
6 Fes neR Afi xin :
1 Porwilerh sila raat Bandasid
7 le 2x24 xER, Sind IF, fix secure yt
44 Cle mere complexe a md pl a 1 Darel cuz?
nee 3. ta Ret 15)
9. Cae e-2
32. Ata i615
10. Cela: “B>3:I=HB IH
Af XER, ase inet 2-SH)H-1DH}ER.
‘34, Ala xeR asl incite (+21( 1-1) rel
3S. AMlaixeR asl inet (Gxt inllO-1)+H4 NER.
36. Demonsta ch i(e-Z)eR, (VIzeC.
37. Cale Re) (5 pen:
i Set p34. gp titi
WF wee oss onda:
1. Aflag 2€R ast incit T=
12, AflaxeR asl ine 34-1+5(2x-8)ER.
13, Aria eh 2eReae~2e€.
14. Fie eC. $s arate ct dct 22437 eR, atnci eR.
1S, Afi 22C ast ca 32457-5-1i,
16, Af a, BER pene care a3}
a ctaca axe | tlt ear de progtre «examen de bacaiuret a matanaich 28 Wear
39, Fie 2eC\(1) ase inet 2-1. se calouleze 122
40. ind 8 2261-0, cael 2
41 Sind es 2241-0, cau?
2, aiagixeR asl net 2+ or,
cee
48. AflofxeR ase nt
‘4. cata tena
ccc at
1wy
A wrosnes
tae a8
48, Afla 2¢C pind | —
"|
148, Ata 26 pind ce ~i = fino.
50, Aft 2¢C ate inte 42-844,
1 Dack 26 i of 1, a
ne"
$2. Dect n, eC Hf |=[z|-1 arate, ans 22 oR
+25
$8. DoetzeC\ +1) stunt 2! sm dap mmel ack
‘4 Repti Cou
Deo, Aa 0) Ieee HO,
Dar 2-0, eke l0-0
55, Sve sb form gonometick manele comple:
ob De Ok OO 9%
O3 Tk DSTI
Buty
22
‘56, Prvzy argent edu pnta numer de 4
157 Sei so for wignometick
‘sino, 0,22)
-anacivow, ae 0.2];
7 »-
oswa-tng,oe[ $4] A -coeinin (0,
eon ae. 29,
$8 Fund ope ct mutes capes ie nb fod
‘kigooometrc, calcula prdusul especi rportal mumerlor complexe
apne reget) Hocus. ale
(Geiser co progitrexexamenutl de ecalaurat ia matomatch 31 eee
a):
B(GT)" er(treosntsing nents 9 0-9
(60, RezovatiinC cuaile:
ae be. po) Aflac asl nett 6-1) IG+ER,
oe, oii Iya Calcul is?
61, Sti ine ir d rn 3 ae wii. tre cacy (4
2. Reson scot: lanai
Deze; Wee, Qeaarso, dat220 |
1p) Ala 2 ann =~
2.2. Teste (numere complexe - forma algebricé)
Toston
spt) Dak zc0 gins eR densa 1
1p) Reman C cai: —$0¥50-10-
196) Sind (2X1 ADIOS, ala x YOR.
eat.
|-Si, ealeulapi 25-22, (2), 2123.
tpn Fieze 2-5, ana Retest, ad
ssl) pa) Caleta.
nscale af? 0-59] 1 ean"
sancti tofO22
1p) Aan yeR atl et (Loe 165, last —aiy
u
x
twa) Ata neR ate ict 24 ow. ocatciait( 2).
2p Ata 2 ate to 2] 42-1044 2 ADs beR al ek OIG
pe) Fe ecuaia nC: 22-2450, A apoycaca ar™
1p a) Stind ca acta, Demonstrai 122 6 pa) Afi zeC ase okt f= 243+.
2 ‘cues ace | enisaunte de prope seramanul de cabaret ie matamaticd 33 tren abt
nfs}
lpo tambo yet
egies teach oy aera
i242, Demonstach
pa) Ala 2 sana
Ip) Rezovati in C ecujia 20324240
(neuter de progr a examen de bacalauretla matoratcd
a Testa. 4
pot
t
‘tpa) Serie ab fermdtigonometics 1-11; -3,
1p Ca [= 102)
IneyCaea (25 ¢2)
19a) Ata 3
po Reza pom 2-93
i421
Tt
oa
(25421)
Gay
Sp) Arty c5 AC2+S0, BC4+7D, C(=1425 sunt colinire,
Sp) Afar Za, ude M este mio hi [AB] de ae)
Ip) Rezolvat ecuajia z=
Ip 2) Caleta
1p b) Calculating
tpot
Flea 555i, 21 i, 23
1p) Sci sub formtwigonometch 2, k=
1p) Ata arate) sizra
1p) Cala 2
2s
Chae 8
wvoctnisn()
sre sph A
prarrenrs
secict
‘Wp e) Aflat perimetrul tiunghiului A,AsA
Ap 8) Caleta’ fF, inc.
iotonanoae
Tost ar.
pot.
Fe net-5 i 2035 8h 02, Se ome
ps) Sr fora vgnoomeri pnt 22022
‘Ap b) Caloulati 2
Ane) ate.
nin 3
1p6 Repro puss A, A, Aude A) Ad), A).
“Ap 0) Perimetrul A AyAzAs,
2) A 24 nde M ili AA
h) Calealai fe,
alr de progres axamenutu de bacaiiretla matenatich 38 24, Teste ,Numere complexe”
Testa.
tpot.
‘3p 1 Aflac asl net
3@a-ei
eR,
ee
') sii form eigonometils
Deal 22° flosnd Moivre;
‘) rela ecuatia z= 2,
Ipot.
30 1 Altix, eR ast Met (2-3-4 2atiy 5-4
(2-8)"
Reza in Ceca 2-2-2120.
2p 4. Fiez=C*, Dacd fp Jfe2et vane ca
y
ater
Arta (I-cossin23)"™16 sin" (os4nn-isindn),
YaeN, VaeR,
12. anainan gi
2. Alnisec wine?
exit ga respctv ta,
Testa
at
1. Fie zeC atl ct fo Artic fo 2
Zem-t42i, Ze=t+Ti, Mla Zo (afin punctual D) ate int
‘ABCD si fe paraelogam.
4. Rezolvai a Ceca? Tetare CAPITOLUL II
pot
3p 1 Al mR stn (1-121 fe pur imag
‘3p 2. Rezolvati in C ecuatia |2—I-i+44~zh>|2-54i) FUNCTII $1 ECUATI
393.2) Sore subform igatomerie 2
whet 1. FuNeTH
EE 1 Func Injoctive
Fld aah +2) 2-00
©) Reza in Ceci: 2 «Le, 1 Sail care dn umole Fanfi sunt injective:
Br S82 st 4) 2 ap
bx er
reat
tot
2 Lamia To el-uf-UekPrasbfae |» afro torts
ne.
252. Calealagi 1+?
283. Fi ecusia aC 1)etm-0, weR®, Ati m ast Inst
reagan
2» dithered penn eet
‘Tost ar, o| a)
spat
‘3p 1. Caleulai (2i~1)*-2¢-2+4) 34%),
Son ats yet nts 7 2 74 :
503 Seino a ace et 2) ew
2 ecient a.com tee i .23)
©) Rezovai in Cee: 2( 14-40
|. Arta umatoareefancti sunt injective
2 tas fend maitr de praghiresaramenuu de baceureatia matematcd 43 SDE RR, f= wer onort,
et
9 £10, 2) 98, fixate; OE R-BOR,
orem seman,
®) £1-2, 0)-9R, fixrx'stt3;
1B) AOR, fect rsetioae pe A
DFR OR Fait descrsctoare pe A;
ee bor
DEE-1, 2) 9R, fe);
feel, x20
2x-3x<0°
4. Arta cd urmdtoarele faci sunt injective:
1) £2 ROR, for! BERR fyatias
ERR Rar DERIK feb
ERR eres; DERG R Rape a
)£: 2-02 eves hia imptien eu 3,
1) F:NON; labia ci hat 2
4. ind ch £: R-9R et injotv,reznivaieoui
DPI, Bie, 9) fle -ayr A)
6 Peni fccare dn fancied mi jos aly me atl inct le hfe
Injative.
suet
weaamr[ am mrtass
ormamn[ 22% ormenee ft
a ae
P98: (1.2,3)-911,2,3,4); AO 4,
DYE (12,3191, 2), AF 22, FH:
$e: R-(1}9R-(2}, f=
ENON AHA MF: ZZ, fH
DERG p27 WY ROR eee,
DER, 2), frais
dD» » 7
eR aoe
>
Actes erat ca a exerci! pentru funcile:
Pa) f:ROR, ayant, ack, eR;
WE: [1, )-410, =), xe N= 1;
ERR OGRA
2es3,
deem-tyoner 2
he progres ecamenull de bacalauretia matanatct 48 [>x-.xs0 3. Functil bijective. Funct Inversablle
percent wemamenr fst
pemeneorf ET penn Sabi crdin fancied mai jos sant bijective (nes).
a) o/ at
WERT farts DE RR Lfals . Poses
ERNE 9) RL TL Met B
3.) Constr uncle surjective oe se pot defini pe (1,2, 3} cu vale
In (a,b),
by Alla Masel nt f= RPM, fen fe sujet.
©) Aceeasi cern ca fab) peat £ : RAM, X45 a6)
sx67
or feserness Afar, abate net fh sujetve. DE: R90, 0), ex be DF 10, 20}-9(0, 0), fixie’
xl
4) Const biti de 1,3} {5,7}.
‘W Constuiibiecile de a (1,5, 8) ln (2, 4,7).
©) Stind ff: {1,2 3, 4}-f-1, 0, -2, 3) este bijetva U1,
2, £3), preci),
FF: (1,2, ny 100}-9(-48, 88, OL, 2, 50} bijetva
I). R100),
1) Cite bjt se pot defini pe (1,2, 3, 4) cu valor in (1,2, 5, 8}?
peo mulime cu elements c vale in-o male cu a eement?
Stbilii care din funcile de ma jos est inversbilt(bijetv, arn
afrmatpresiza iver
“ cia attr de progr «ecameouil de bacaluretia matomatch 7 2): [1.2)90, 2), ita;
DEEL 296-2, 7h yer;
FB, 2) 93, 2), ae —ter
x1
DERE (I),
(e909 -n rE,
(n+3,cunper
F292,
ornate
po
fxxso
x>0
DEM MoeRALROK OF RR trl”
temcoR toe [-XPE*ET
| DORR aot
‘3. Aflafi R-9R de gradu inti, cu propretate 3fx)-F'Gx-2x-3,
i (oxeR.
E 1A. Testo,
(functil injective, surjective, bijective (Inversabile))
Testa
1
L
| pa) Precizai natura fancfl demas (injective bietvd)
Es
1.59) Cons toate fan injective de {1,3} ln (5, 6,7}.
159.0) Argenta ef (12-0), 0024-1 aj.
st
ee 2,23 civ,
“ cues axe
Rezova ec fF)
1) ind cdf: ROR, Ser 24+ exe nversbill, fag
2 Per ea5),
Tost 2
ot.
Sind lf ROR ot inativt reo R ccafia
xan 2804)
) Constr prin dingrame toate ij ee pot fin pe {1,2}
cu valor in (5, 6),
Argent afin: 2-42, fe) mu ete inverse”.
Testa.
at.
4) Sind ob: (1,2,
2 20}-¥{1, 2,20} ee injetv cleus
Seflpe2). 0),
9b) Preciza informa (angumentin-e) despre ijetvies,
sarjecivitea,bijectvittea neti: :N-¥Z,fe)-3x-2.
a (1.2316 56) eC SU
pa) Fie £:R-AR, fx)muxvb, aeR*, bel. Afi f pind 2-0)
$351, VEER.
Ata ch£: RAR, fa)rx?-x-7 ste injctivd
te proghire examen de baceeureatn mated 49 Tost nn.
Ipet ot
L
2p) Fie f: ROM, fia)x3, Af M afl inet fh ie
surjective,
3p) Fie f: RZ, Quy-(2x]. Eat injctiv? Dar surjective?
Ape) Fit: (1,2,3,4)-9(4,2,3, 7), Completa tabeal de mai jos
sel nt Fa inject
x |i |2 4
wt 7
92) Fie: RVR, al ce grafic ete reprezena nigra de mai jos.
ste finjctiva? Dar surectiva? Dar bctva?
1
2pa) Fe: RoR, o funicuprorcaten (61(2)— 241, (YER.
Aritati cd feste bijectivi, dar nu e monotond. ie
et sem ni a sage, ROCK tive sep, 2, 3,4) evan
. 36) Fi fT), i. Arta fm inti dare
Testa. 5 sujet
roa 8) Arta ch: 0, 61-91-57 a)-20-5 ete ave ala
u 9) Fie fA, 6: BC inverse. Demons ch
WOE 1M tera Ata Mabtit fa fesajeaie BEB
pb) Jasifcat ch F: ROR, Aa) aetna nich ef: RR, Rae { IS na meR pent cae fete
eel. Mode come fel lc 5 devin sajna, BaP RR Fog 3 AfiaimeR ‘
‘9 Cite verb pot ef pe {0 1} cu valor in (2,3, J jes
“
1
229 Alou ie pal inti xi vine
pb) Fela), fama Ala alcra nd pa
astfl inci f si fie injectiv one Pen
296 Artic [ 2) +[2V3 =), fa)-¥ ee ner
aflagi
‘Tost ar.7
jot.
a) Fi f: 2-42, x)-resul mpi fix aS. Stabila Fete
injective upjectv, respect bec
0) Fie: Q,-»Q, 2" Arta ch Faw ete ujctv,
etait ne 2} 2 Yin
1,2,3,4)?
Chae ae de propre x examen de bacluret ia matanatich te *
i
2
BoapFiet RoR to {SEXER. | Ata
pb) Fie ROR, ANZ, MHI)4 A 8).
196) Asa ch exist faci ive (0, =), ete ct
aprtinayry dW) x yel0, 2)
Tost mr.
Apot.
ul
‘ip ) Abt abla de valor al fan bijective (1,2, 3,4}-»
“(1,234 sind oh 1)=2, 1G) i 3
pb) In figura de mai jos exert praca fut! inversabile
ROR, Trai gail ui
y
2p Fie [-2, 1}, fay 312. Ala Easel nt Fah ie
‘bjctv, Ala inversa inci
0
‘Ap a) Aria cl (1, 2)-9R,| foes ee injoctiva
fax-1yx2t
[MNT cae atl int fh
aorernon crf
fetes
spo Fe (=) 40,<) finial tl 09092. Yee. 2).
Shore ch one gs) =f( fe). 2)
2 Chan 0X
reprezetaren grafich nel fincilpreciai convextatea
5) pnt fueled mai jos:
ERR,
ROR, fare
DE: ROR, fam
OCROR fy 2,
; DEROR, HI
at nad
wy ROR AI
|e azexca! DER ORAS
nd ein pets fan cones (cone) tac
rise ede pad Tet at Sonvesd ct con.
£5 Be ek con eR
Be 1: ROR, firs’, ei pope nce rae
1: BOR, fy cela cain ca 4
RAR, Kx, Astley cern aa
£:R9R, a), Alea eing ca
ROR, Aa) UE. Aclenierinca a4
£2 RAR, PVE. Aces cern
Fie: D-oR, faye VI 57
donenil maxin dei;
punccle de interes al graficull ui fou axel de coordonate;
neva de onc, 4) masa).
de progres ecru de acainarat a matamatcd 53 11. Fie f: D-oR, x)= VP 43. Accleagi cringe ca Ino. 10. enor X+202 sas ine ca aces
12 Aflaidomeniile maxime de definite pentru futile: arxct
DIRE; ws por tard, B.£:R-R, 9-2" Acre ceric nex 16
OF DAR IBF TT: OE DR REE, BAER Rar {I)” Ascninec a onis
= Fegt PR cepa rane
ore sornf reer ne don war EE Pat yam, ys" aa,
ay ay ae
sa ritsnam teria? At ment ante rae (3) 03) 5 of) #6)
erst Reprezentati grafic functiile de mai jos, precizati monotonia,
14 Bef: ROR, Soy ™4C@—DRT RT. Aa eR) tel iconcriate)
Ik bf cont ai. DEO aR EPI — Hf (2, fxrloe
1S Aci rato mest vel fi inven. PF 06 (10) 9R O0rloRO-D:
21, 91,0; DERAROE=2s Payee w)oR Carpet: — Of O.—)AR, Herbg,x
©) RORY, £60)
Re .
21, 21910, BP ys ae: of?
16 Fie RG 2) OPP. Repeat, ea monte
Sov eta : it
ey oop: ony: wf)":
ratios tr!) Ante eet
—
EDR toc ai ad weer oerrqunt
snemn. to (!) Atalanta (ay (ays Oty wy"
{RR 9 32, Ace ein e165 (Reva) as
anno tor) xvii cate
o Cha progres examanul de ecatureat io matamach 68 amet: oemal!):
pacts wanes:
Dwcoost; Ww arsinls
2 Arta
1) siaarcose)os(aresion) VI (¥)xeK-1, Ns
Sy asinctarcom” 5,(V) xe, Us
sia yitescony eS (MHC
Sime
sig aretgx peos(aectex Pe
4) gfucoosy) eters)
(0-4 0 ; ,
‘
fase): Wont); sca
He
tacinse) inns, Danis
Jt aresinesss? 9 accosin3
D seers me (EER:
oraecindagterienr + (V)xeR*;
1) avoel-n)px-arecone (Ke
D mvegt-xer-arcegr(Wnel-1, 1} $2. ecuatil
> 2.1 EeuatilIatfonale
5
‘S80 resolve wmatoarele cout iraional mR:
| 19 sin2aresina)-24 =" (¥) x61, 1
1) sin2arccosey2x VI=¥ (¥) xef-1,
Cale
2) gfaripxtargy), SER;
)tparstxtarestay), xyeR
©) eoxaresintarsiny) x, yeT-Is Tks
4 siaresinetaresing), x yeT-1, 1
©) conartp), xER;
sina, xeR. Aen =x+1
8. Artic
eeererst
sare vate arte
D arsine ann ( PVR 9) (=) 90th
6 arcosxtarccosy-arcostny ARP Mex ¥e10. 1
2
aac aregymarctg x 05
©) weipe-aegy=aretg 22 5x, yo. an de viexel
Bini
24 ex a2 41
BoA 1-300
erty va-t=vie
ine + x3
£s@x0
4
36, Vira + UT,
3. Vas se vax 26
38 Urls,
a9. Gin T teal =2.
40. SI -
4 ox se
oa
14s, flizx @la=a + Vix 6-6.
44, apex iOead + Yair 10
Creat
10, 22,69 1365 4645-0,
23. (+2) «(5-2 =28.
140-28 +(o0208)'6
25, (1-45) +(7+45)'+4
435.47 43.2% to0
se
com"
Ce Togx-2ogss-1=1
24ogalolx+ 120).
Diget=lgi+990).
og. (28x-5)2
oa (@32+5x10)2,
logit).
logllogdSi- 1).
Sipe 6-0,
ogc
og(2x*6}-Dogse-3)1
de prota s examanull de bacaaurantle matematcd 63 sensed itay 3
3 Noga ogx-fope
Be loptetogaen 2
ars
HM lore VE, 2
35. og Petop25
39. x09,
40. fg’ (x?) +5togsx-21-0,
41, 64,
‘2.4. Testo (ocunti rationale, exponential, logarttmice)
Testa
pot.
Shs rezalve umitoarele eu
2p 1. Yix-1=2.
2p 2. I5ar3 + J5n=3 = Vix
2p 3.59443",
30 A. og,, 2+ oe, 9=5
4 logsd™ 7 xelogs82"+19),
ot,
se ezolveurmitarele eesti
1 We teeT=1
Lysis
5 bigaay
425.35"
tester
of.
2 reaave urmatorele ecu
1. og (28 +7841) 2
2. Savi -Jevi 2
3 (4-8) -(4)
4. (los, (38°) ~hee x=10,
A
rier de pregre #eramenull de baceaureat a metamaticd 65 Teste
pot
Si sereohe umole eum
2p 1 Yie=Te
ae 2s 2h
30 3. (th) =106
2p 4.36% -7.6% +60,
Testa
pot
Si serehe umitouele eu:
ap Laas,
2p 2. Igfx-1}+2=Ig(2x-4).
2p 3. log(6-n)+2logs V4=x =|
3p 4 Une =m do2
Test ar.7
pot
SE rele wits cut
ap tient Vix ov
22. (bg, 3°) —3og,x~
3p s.44 ase
3p dowrogerst
class axe
pot
Serco et
ae. (08)
ap 2. Vas 2dk-1 ~k-2k=1 2.
2p Snete2._
3p 4. 27 4 SH a
Testar.9
pot.
Rezola cout
ey 8
2p 2. Vx-V2x4T 1.
ae door?
Fewest
Testa. 30
pot
an cate
2p 1. ops 2x
Ip 2. Yee xs? =2.
Bp Slog" 42" rx
3 4. og) -to
Gi eunar de progltr a xamenulu de baclaureat a matocs
o
a 2.5, Ecuatil trgonometrice
2.5.1. Ecuail trigonometrice fundamentale
1. Recolati in Recuaile:
ea
a
ee
toe ne
A 1
Bacon
2. Rezolvaiseeleny ecui de
3. Rezolvai ia Recut:
1) sind
1m) sine
Hewes
2.5.2. Eeuati trigonometrice do forma (intxpvingtx),
conf temcongtn) taticmtaate), ctxt
1. Rezlag in Rouse:
a) sindcmsng;
©) sini,
©) sincayreoet:
od
oen(S-)oun($}
2 Ronde
Senta
Semreate Hasta eesirasts
tyon(%Eex)-co(F-x) epom($-x)-co Ee)
4 Rezlaji (0 zal dea ex.
‘Rezo in
Derek
ool)
Segorrces ote S+2x)-ce{2-x]
2.5.3, Ecuatil trigonomatrice reductibile la ecuait
iaigobtce
Lea ei
akon bioricinn’
QrereoR tae: Neos
piece!
‘ 1
career;
a ui
2. Rezovai ta Recs
1) cos2x-Sene-1;) SeoeDet coe
0 he ttn 24) coshetcosesi's
(id acter de preg a examenuhl de bacalurest ia matamaich 68 2.5.4, Ecuatil trigonometric liniare in sinx gl cosx.
1. Recolvay fo R eum:
1) sinc-cose~ 3;
By coset 3 sine= Is
©) Becose-sinet
Tost ant
1 Rezo cust
4) sindx-0,xe[0, 3 ) cos2x-con6x tn R;
Asis 2e08-2,
2 cae ase
by gsamips xe
Sng 4
4) Bann ~Seosx
” cuss axe
Testan.3
1s sey!
1. ana charg + acigt
4
2 Afla xe penta care are ses expres Efx)-aresin VI
5 Rezavai cui
a) ewerctg3x in Rb) sia'Ssinccoxtsosie0;
assis aut ye E
Testa
1 Afi x2 pentru cre exis arcos(e-x*1)
2 Calcul srt act? rca
3: Rezolvai cual:
2) sindereoss, x6, x
) eas 3sime= Vi
Tostan.5
Afni xe per care exh arts
2. Calcul tfarctg2 are)
3: Rola cue
saEonJscincb-nah wate
Testan.6
1. Asta ch aesinsercomee 4 (¥)xeF-)
L
tt ain)
3. Rear eum
(Gh sunt ceprogitre examen de bacalurest ia matonatich 71
at 1) sinctcos-x0;
sac si wt)
1) numer propitile fc f: Rs
2Rezolvai cui:
1) 2eorx¥Ssnxt;
1.4) Arta arccs{co®)-9-25
3 es
casa tain? aon)
©) numer propre fnsi {1 1}-90, x] fares.
2 Reza uae:
1) sina sindnrea cosh i.
by sinder J cos
1) Arta 8 art acsn
mst gets
2. Rezo cual:
in cordx-sindx ost, x0,
1) ScoseeSuin= 20 in
n crane
§3. MODELE DE EVALUARE SEMESTRIALA
(SEMESTRUL 1)
pot
t
1p) Onona crsehr 5,156.
1p») Catala og (5~VF)-+ og (54-7) —Ios,2
1p. 6) Coles 52° 10
|-2+2i"
Ip. 4) Caeata J
sy
(-
1
2p. a) Rezovati ln ecufa fr t-222-2,
pb) Arta ch Cf, S}-10,2), fx}/k=1 ese inverabil, fag
2p 6) Caleulat Ybe+8— PBI +x 8657 pind cd
ote
Ipot
L
sac fo Ja. f0- Ta
‘Ip_b)Caeuai log in fancied 9 log.
w» acai
(Oh mute prgtr examen de bacaleuret le matematich 73 7
4p 2) Fie zeC asl int 2+
Ske caleateze 2+
me xst
xxl
Yar r res emt etn tf
Caloutag | tg gg. 1
swocanus Seg seas aa oa
onde a repent parte inreagh a numa real
setae
tee
x "
we neaoun{f)] (3)
1 Actes SIRF efa+biFp.vez}
4 ©) Cala og:208-19g251-2" +10, TT
1p. 4) AflatiacR asl incat 2-* 0
aH Se
2p 2) AM a forma cea mai simp exresia
a eaps
=2eoss, 26%, alt 2 +L nN,
F
8) orietianor(2)" (2)" (2) andea hese
D cate teste 8.0)
2p) Sind ze
caer axe
Model ar. 4
pot.
L
1 ay Artaics Ve .es, 5)
1p Dy lovoducet fo sb etl. ring
1
BEE
Ip 0 Cateaat tgs 2-3 i
p_ 4) Reaolvaiin ecujia 2242-20.
2p Arica (1615) 91-5
a cos, .wneN*.
20. ©) Admit forms cet sing
(ah) fog, bogs ab —J-2=1o5, 371, Bind ck
4 be(0,-0N(1} 51 opa>1.
1p b) Seve cao puter a x6(0, 0) expen EX)
Model m5
spot
1
‘Ip a) Ordonaticrescitor: $72, 3,202.
it Spam
:
sn oat =)
1p Deane). ee te
Aflagi
m
2p a) Rezolvaiin C eosin, Ipat.
u
tobe cats VA5 A
19 db cae dogs)" 1)
1p) 6 Caloulai 744 ~ 7-885
yp AE Ap” @) Arita cdf, +22 +f. zl! =2| al hal oY a6.
te aca 2 922 B
Caleta 2"? tog, 27) Remain cain ei
Ww ycaeala2™ 6,35 1p Afi neN ase nett =
Ip) Fief:R-9R, e201 Arti ch fst aver pot Fr See
Teall cone ap. 1p %e Fete fons loaves sy
paca 1 9 ane xe), Advni BH) a fora coma singh. By ee Ee
2p a) Arttagi cli numdrul x= Y9+475 +9—5 este solutes Model nr. 8
conte -3e-18-0. spe
2p b) Fe B(x) (oa, 8g, 2) PEE, xe, ont aj. Ap. 9) Cabeulat 887-224 + 28575,
wy tcl (10 ig) 6
lox biog x+
Ati eRe nat Eo LSS, pe Artech RR, aS aed
- 1p @ Aa xeR gindcd2x-T =
vector ah 1 ;
Po 2p «)Sed4 Bay bes Wogtogntt)+ 5 (ema FHlog 00
tp ean args nde Arta ch Es) sogn, 00.
i] » B20
Ip Fic Eta ppm SimplifcaiE(,b), unde a0, 2b
caus £(2045.2-8)
n Charen is etre progres examenutl de bealouret la matomatcd 77 CAPITOLUL III
METO}
DE DE NUMARARE
§1. INDUCTIA MATEMATICA
Ariat ch (Y)neN* a fo elite:
a vase. aa Ot
a(n
bot
ope, oo fee,
14
odode
Faas
sa
1)
(ent)
ee
Te
+0
2
a ata)
‘Ge
HGR ORF 1*
inet
1) 2610-. 60-2 ¢0+1K022).-2
2. Artic Z=1 SF =1
eA
3. Demons:
9) oa (m5, ne.
4 ons)
wet nae AO, ven
cual ino moc
)ecunile medianelr,
32! Poca pia urmdtoarlorpeechi de rept:
9): Sey 30 Dd deye=o
de -beayteo daoxbyesco
hi tr pepe seamed cart maton 97 od :xtay420 8) 2359-120
aaa Iyr 0 ys Deyreeo
9) :seyri0 Ddxso
4: :6x-2y12-0 drain
23. Serie ecuajile a dou dept peralee ci dx-2y430,
34 Sere ecumtile a dou dep parle cud: 3x-Sy+1-0
36. Scr ecuntile a doa depeparalle cud: x-2-0
136. Fie (1,2), BG, 4), C3, 3). Scie ecuailepralelelor prin Ala
BC respectvB Ia AC pest’ Cla AB
‘3, Afiat meR ast incit umatouele perechi de drpt fe pralee:
(Gas s(mrtpe-2y3-0 by 62-m-a)xH4yH0
:-merTy-1-0 23-590
4 ::3x(mDyHleD gd, Ome I-y=0
32-0 hs y2-0
©) :(o-1x-(2m-ayy+=0
smears).
38, Sci ecuta dept ce woce prin A gi exe pale cu ep
AACR, Ded: BeHTAD, BYAC I I)ed Set Oye =f,
AODed:x3-0 AAU, D, A: 2y-1-0;
)AC2 Ad Says to,
238, Arta cd urmioace dept sunt perpendicular
20 fyn1=0, BY 2X-By 4190 gi -B4-Dy IAD,
1) P2150 429-105) Su 5-2 gi Za 20410,
40, Af KeR asi tncit urmitoaele pereshi de drepte si fe
perpendiculare:
1) 1) 2+340 i Seay
1) (Dee wrk ty-2°0 12-390;
1) 2x-Bk- Hy ieee -50
41 Sere cout dep ce rece pin A si este perpendicular pe d
nde
8) AQ.) gid =x-5y43-0,
BACH Od: -axtay+7H0,
°. classaxe
AGO sid: xryto,
AD, 1) gid: Dey.
2, Sci cui pe ce weze prin A ete pepe pe BC
wee
DALD.BCL OCB; B)AC2.9, B02, 0,63, ~4)
PACH-DBGICC4 1; A.A, 0, B(L,-3,00, 4.
Bit sj+a(-ai+ 7)
‘Scie coum rpc se rin Asse perpendicular pe
‘H,Afag KER asl nd dd ude
Sjea(-is}) adeno
48 Fle AG, 0, BCS, 9, C2, DL. Seri compile tne
‘mga ABC
46, Af stan de a punta Alege
DAR Dds deedysT=O, BYACH Od: 350;
AG -B.d Hy; ACH, 2,4: SAIS
47 Afi lng nlfniler AADC de I ox
48, Fe AC, 1), (-1}ety-30, Exh KeR asl act dis(,
or
49. Fie A, 1) gid 20-hy 190. ith Ke afl ne it}?
50, AM distana de a Al deat i fsa din stile emai jos:
AC, 2 ardete decid BC, ed ¥ (1-3)
1) 0,9), iard ee dermal de (2 -3ed 9 =A}
©) AC, Dir dee deri BC, 4), 2,3,
5. Af ri inghia dtr de yy de
2) acy duty 05 Dy Heo
2B) dh Dusty tad ty dh Be 2pH20
(id auritr de props examen de basluret le matemaich 08 Si. TESTE (ELEMENTE DE GEOMETRIE ANALITICA)
Toatar.
Ipot.
Fie puncte ACI, 1), BQ, 3), C(,-2) Se cee
2p) permewul AADC,
pb) coordonstele fi AB;
1p.) cuajacaneziand general dreptei BC;
2p ¢) cast inal din A;
2p aia ABC.
1p coordonseesimetricu li A fa de B.
Tost ar.2
pot
Fe punle Am, 1), 82,3) (1,2. Afi meR tn fesare din
situ de ator
apa) AB-2i+4);
tp [aC|-1;
2p.) ADIC. une d 3x-y+1-,
2pa) ACLdunde dy;
apeydis(a, BC V6
Tostar.3
pot.
Fie punctele A(-, 1), (2, 3) C3, -5). Se cee
2p) ds(B, C,
pb) ecu parmetric ale depts AB;
2p ¢) ecuaa medians din A;
2p ecata medias! atari [BC];
2pe) dis(A, BO),
100 Crass axe
Tota
3), BOOK, 3k), Aflat KeR asl init lungimea
Segmeatuli AB 8 fe VS
2. Fle A2, 4, BCI, 3), m1, 1), Se cee:
2p a) coujia crea generals depth AB,
1p baa meR ase inet A,B,C coir
2p 3. Aflajicoordonaele roe punsul (6, 1) pe despa de
ecunex-y+1-0.
Tost an.5
pot
4 1 Fie by: 24-(ke)y+1=0 gid: Bk 2)et24- 10, Se cre:
a) arial nu exist ke at dt ds
afl eR stl inc 1h
2p2. Fie ponetele AG, 1), B(-1, 2), (-6,-2). Aa coordnetle
lui D ast net ABCD ae paallogram.
2p3. fla ditaa dine recede ecu: :3x*2)-1-0,
oh Gxtdy 590,
1p 4. Ali coordonstele virariloe A,B 9 C ale riunghiuli ABC
‘Hind cl ecm ltwilor AB respect AC st 24-3y+5-0
42) yf 48
sepetv Sty tar (4.2) (19.48) unde ee
central de ret, ia Honocetul tanghil’ ABC.
pet
‘4p 1- Af aria tunghit ale cru vier sunt puntele de interscctie
Ae reptelor de ecu: dy :x-yo0; x+y: dy: Duy
2p 2. Sere ecutia mediator segmental [AB] unde AQ, 3)
Ge sexta ce progitre a examen de bacsaurest le matematck Bes,
2p 3. Fie punctele A(-1, 1, BC, 3, Chm,
inci A,B,C colina
1p 4. Serie cui rept (sind ed proce i AC, 3) pe () ae
‘ordoatleA'2,~5),
2), flak meR astfel
Tostne.7
pot
Fle pantele A-1,-3), B2, ~1 i deag (f) de eevaie x-my+1-0, Se
3p.) ecu parametice, general i vectorial ale dept AB;
2p baa meR ase inte ds, dy
1p) aft me asf int ABE
1p a asi coordonaele vectoruli AB.
2p aa coordonatel protic A ped
Testnn. 8
ie hd dtl dept de ecuai x-9240, ys -at2y-,
Gt CmtS)y+7H0 Aime asl et yd dy
p 2:Fie AI, 3) sidreapia d 345-0, Afi cordonatele
simetriull iA fat ded
3 3, Scie ecutia dep ce wece prin A(2 3) ete paael cu BC,
unde BI, 1), (2,3)
Tostar.9
Ipeot,
4-1 sistmul earterian xOy se considers punctele A(2n, 32),
neh,
Ap») Serie cunia depts AA,
Ap b)Antayicd AJeADA, VEN.
1m Cen 0X8
2p 6) Antayct [RTA] depinde den
2. Fie puncele AC, 2; B(-2, 1) C2, 8). Se co:
1p. )coordonatelecentuli de gresate al ABC:
Sp becom cartsiang general inti in B;
1p e)distna dela Bla AC;
Sp daria AABC,
Test nat
Se conserd punctele A, 6), B(I, 3), OLS, 2% vector
<2+3)-+2j ifsc de dept dy = (@+1}x-Cm-2y 4190, Se
1, AB,AC,BC
2. [xa aa:
5. ciel AB, AC BC
4. scple medanelr AADC.
coil ir AADC,
6 sei medrol ABC;
7, c.astfelinelit AB coliniar cu w;
cat att BCL
Smal ict AB
tora tt Bans
em alt ACL.
12, AB-AC,AC: BE
13.cosA,cosi,cos€;
14 dis, BO), di: AC in As
1S satan ABC:
16. ccunile parametie pentru AB, AC, BC;
17 permet iunghiaul ABC,
(id auntr de pregtire a examen de becslsurst ie matomatice 103, ‘$2. PROBLEME DE GEOMETRIE ANALITICA
PROPUSE LA EXAMENUL DE BACALAUREAT
1. Aft coordontele proce! punetlai A(6, 4) pe dreapta
Be Sytieo
2,88 se determine coordonatele viii D al parlelogramulsi ABCD
ee8 AC2, 9, BO, 8), (8, 3).
3. Si se determine ecuatiasimetiel rete d : 2x-3y+1=0 fh de
punetal A-3, 4).
4S secaleuleze dst dela A(3, 0) a dreaptad 3x-4y+=0
5. Sete cus drepeei AB, unde A(2, 3), B(-S, 4)
Serie ecmtia dept ce wee prin A(-2, 2) si ete persleli cu CD
unde 2, 1), 1,3)
1. Serie ceva dreptice tec prin A(-1, 1 ete perpendicular pe
Seay,
8. Afi coordnstele ortocentralui AAB C unde A(-1, 0}, (0,2), CC,
=)
9. St se determine eeuaia median’ din A in winghinl ABC, unde AC,
24,823), C2, 5)
10. Af perinetrl AOAB, sind 8 0(0, 0), A¢-1, 2). B(-2 3)
1, Scrietiecujin perpendicular’ duse din A(1, 2) pe dreapta d
xty-T=0,
12, Afi stan dined gd nde: dy -2y0; :2x-4y-1e0
13. AflaR penta ABC lindo AGS, 3), BQ, 1), (0, 9.
14. Afa aria AABC, AG, 3) i ecstileiatimilor dus dn BC sunt
Acyl respect et ay 3-0,
104 cuss axe
15, Aflaiecufa inti din Bin ABC, unde A(, 9), BC, —1), C45,
-,
46, Serie emia meistoarei segmental [AB] unde AC-1, 3), BC+,
=),
17, AQ, -1, BC, 1) CCL 3). Ala coordnatele i Dytind of ABC
xe praelogram,
18. Fie AC,—), BCI, 1),C(1,3), D(a 4), ae Aa a indo
T)ABICD; 2) ABicD.
19. Fie AO, 2), BG, 0. Aa distant del 00,0) AB.
20, Aft ae penta care A, -2),B(4, 1), C(I, 2 sunt coliniare.
21, Se considert depo de emi dy: 244341", dy: Inty-20,
4 xtyra-, Aflac por ear dy, sunt concrete.
22, Arta c&punctele A(-1, 5}, B(, 1, 3,3) sunt cali,
2B. Se consider puncte A(1, 3) si Cl-1, 1), SB se determine
‘coordonatelepunctlorB iD asl inctt ABCD a i pirat
24, Fie pumcele BC2, 2) si C2, -2). Ste determine coordonatle
nctelor A panic ABC et echlterel
2. in sister cartecian 30y se considst puncte A(-I, 1), BAL, 3) gi
CG, 2) Fe G comma de greuate al AABC. S& se determine ecuaia
rege OG,
26, St se determine coordonaclecenruli de rete al imnghivli
determina de dreptle de ecuati x-2y-1-0, 3-470, x03)-1190
27, Se consderh dreata dl: 4x-8y+1=0 gi punctal AQ2, 1), Si se
‘efermineecuajia dep ce wee prin A et:
‘pretend;
perpendicular pe
128, Se considert 2, m), Bm, 2). Mla me pentru care ABA
28. Se considert punceleA(3, 2), BY, ).Aflacoordonteepunctelor
MN ce impart {AB] In uel segments congruent, iar onina este A,
MNB.
(tid eta de progtre x examen de cseureat le matomatich 108 30. Afi m,meR ast inca depee dy: mey+2-0, dy: Deny 80
coined,
31 Fie dy: mut(ar62-1=0, d= (ee2)xt4my-$=0. Aflafi meR sted
Dad, — 2), Ld
32. flat mER sind dist(A, d)=, unde Am, mt): 3x-4y-10,
33. fl langimes laturii BC a runghivlai ABC sind c8 A, 2) ek
‘cule mdianelor duse din By C sun 2-2-0 espestvx- +200.
34. Fie puctle AC, -2), B24), Chm n). SA se detemine m, eR
‘ste int Cs central cere icumsers AAD,
3. Afi ungimea iain nA wade AC, 2}, BC1, 3), C(0, 4).
36. Fie ABC, M(O, 3), NCL 1, PCL, 2) mice latwilor AB, BC
respetiv AC. Ala coordonaile punter A,B iC
37, Fie AABC gi G cent stu de grett. Sind c& AC), 1), BS, 2) 53,
(GG, 4a coordonaile punta C.
§3. MODELE DE EVALUARE SEMESTRIALA
(SEMESTRUL 11)
pot
1. Rezolvatecustile:
tp a) sin'-Seosx—3,xel0, 2).
Ip xox
Ip 41103250,
1
32 Hedenots (2+). Att a tn coca
terenuhu ce continent 45,
106 cucsaxe
‘33. Aflai ria wrunghiului ABC unde A(3, 3) eae nmi
use din B gC st x-y 1-0 repectiv 2029-30,
pot,
1. Rezola ecunile:
tp a)S{lge)-3igl0x-14-0
Ip bycosde=coshy, [0,3
2p 2. Rezo a {Ab =A!
Rena sistem
3. Fie pncele AC, 3), BU-2, 8). Seer:
[AB
1p) cuca genera i AB;
1) heataa medina segment [AB].
sno EET
tp ay Anati73,
ip b)Afia teen denvoi in sae diferente dite exponent
Waniealhiyese
pot.
Ip. )Rezovai comin x? Ta JP Tas 10 A
Ip b)Rezolvai catia og (1° S44) =4
ie
oy Roaat ae -2inns Bane
2p 3 Ala coficientl ux din devotes (144427
2p 4. Fie fscculul de dept (4)aun de evaie C2 1x+ny-3-0
‘hud auclr de prt examen de bacalaueat lt mate $07 2) Ce diag in cil exe perpen pe dep de
cousin
2) Fl AC, 8), Ala meR atl, d3. V3
10 5 Atma meni aon i desta (U5 +"
Model ne. 4
Ipot.
31.2) Sere sub forms tigooometick 21%,
') Caleta in douk modur 2 (cu Moivre respectiv Newton)
nen
© Folosnd eventual b) calcula C2 -C! +! —C +
ws i
2p 3, Untriungh isoscel ABC cu baz (AB ae vicfrileA(-3, 1),
BO, 5) tar Cod: a-ys8-0.
4) Scie ecu laurlor AC respetv BC,
)Afia dst(A, BO),
2p 4, Rola ccuaia Hog 2opatSlopiated.
Model ne. 5
4292, Rezolvajiecuaia 2-5-3.
pot.
2p.
9) Rezolvaecuai log $"+4)-r>log42""-3),
») Sind ct. unpoigon convex ae 405 de diagonal fa
humid lt
BAS =A
Anya =?
2p 2 Rezolvaisistemal
3p 3. Fie riunghinl ABC cu AG, 4. Stind et cual medianeor
«in Brespctv sun xy-1°0 respestv 2-4-0, se cae:
8) coordnatlecentulide geutate Gal ABC:
»ecuafa medline dia As AABC,
© Sind ecuatadreptei BC este 4x—y+7 se cer coordonatele
108 Clase aX
virile B repos C.
2p 4. Aflat neN gtind eal gseleaermen al dezvolii (3a) este
al ma mar.
Ipat
‘Ip. 2) Rezolvaticcuatin J5x+i -Vxvi =2
1p _ 0) Rema cama A? =11e-C!
3p 2. Sums coeficieatilor binomiali xi primilor trei termeni ai dezvoltirii
(BF Yocom Det 6195 aig.
tp. Att (24 5) (2-V5) 8 omen
3p 4 Fie AC, 3), BQ, 7, (-4,-5), ioc i BCI, A" pina
‘Perpendicular’ din A pe BC. Se ce:
>) hngimea iA
© coordonaee iG central de greta al ABC).
@) econ AA”.
Model ne.7
wet
[SCs = SCZ,
2e Rent a fF 1
292 Af een dene 2887 + "ae ou
comin x, nde xeR?. 7
2p. Afi andl tment din dear (23 +
3p 4 Fie A(4,-3), BQO, 7), C(-6, ~5). Se cere:
8) coordonatele lui ZAC + 3AB ;
by aflati meR astel okt AC gi i =Gm-—1)i+ 2m 4)j
nd merit depres come debceet match 108 colin,
© ecunia parle’ pin A le BC;
afl cooronatle iD stl inst ABCD si fie
paraelogram
pot.
2p 1 Renova incupin AZ +2, AZ, $170,
42p2, Feedervoliare (2+m)", meN, ma2. Afla mate inkt
"ste termentl maxim al devo,
394. Fie AC) 2, BCI, 3), 2, 7), iat, 2m-3), MER. Se cee:
‘dis, ©)
1b) meR ast incl A, B,D co
arch nent eR ast inst ABLCD;
1 sere ecuatia BC, clea sta, BO),
ret
?
2p a) Rezolvayi ecuapia C3.22"~* = 210, xeN.
2p 0) Ai namirl meni inl i deli
(Soy
* atc oxi!)
Ip Fle AQ, 3), B(-1, 1), C2ms3, 1), Se cere
9) dist (A,B)
») AB.
«© eeusia mediatoare i (ABI;
10 case axe
awa acenn
repetecets
oe
iran
woe
= -
Waimea?
ines son fe» [| weno
a (Ge
—
2p Rezshag cous Co =
ve minete ce J
1p 1 AflafmeR asf net AB=2._
1p2.AflafimeR, AM clinir cu BC unde M(-7,3),
1.3 Serie emia nel deep praele cu BC.
Model 38
Inet
i
ps) Reha imcoaia A <8
ce
2p b) Rezolvat sistemnal a 4
» eas
3
$0 pt demoti a()"2 2) Ala conch
er
‘al
+3) gl ei aetna
spotesnotme (Hed
(hid tarde progtreseramnull de acalaurst ia matematecs $11 dexvoti
ML Fie C2, ~), BA, CCL, 1). Se cee
')coordonstele mica segments AB),
) ecuitia meatal (AB),
«) cui Iu BC;
1) ccutia medinei dn C;
oBC
not
podem [te] neh x0.
190 Sind ca cons
1) ed ae om raging 2,
Indy Fearnt cat,
1p9)Keductae men he?
pa) ea 9 te teenie evr
MF pace Al, 802 3) 00 Some
pw ABs
1p ca cui AB
1 9a
0p) ca paren A a;
29 tai Sv
PHL. Dap out ump sec 10% a ine ca
prods cont 10 Cu no pelt
” Clase x8
CAPITOLUL V
MATEMATIC! FINANCIARE
Ԥ4. ELEMENTE DE CALCUL FINANCIAR
1.Caleult:
3) 10% dn 1200; 1b) 20% in 46010,
1) 5% din 23145; 8) 18% din 3621.
2. inde
2) 10% din xe 20, af,
0) 9 din ene 23 ag
‘3. Ala pref inigial l eniprdus, ind c8 up seumpir cu 10%
‘ont 1000 I
4. AMlati pret infil al wnat podus sind ch ups iefiniea cu 20%
on 50
5. Un pros cont 10 te: Cit cost a fnal dup oseumpire cu 20% 5
2 ein 307
6. Dou produse cot pre 200 tei. Duce unt se scumpete oi
Tove ir oll se fine cx 20% ele cosh impreunh 205 lei, AMA
pretrial.
1. Afi real init af wou prods yind cA dupt doud scumpir
sicesive 61 25% cot 00,
‘8 Ala) prel inifal al waa prodes tind’ ck 'dipt douk iti
‘ccesve cu 10% co 100K
9.0 banc fet odobinds de 7% pe an. Ce sund are I frit nul
© persoand ces dep 500 el faceputl anu?
10,0 banct fer o Gobind simpli de 6% pe an. O perscant depune
10000 le pe tei ai. Ce sud arn cont pS 3 ani?
1) 20% din x est 42, flat,
(hid auctar de progite » examen de bacalereat a metemadcd 112 11,0 banc ofr doin compu de li pe an. Ce doh obtine
operates dpe 200 I up 2a Daa an
12-0 penons face 0 dean de O00 lei cu aii aaa 0
‘chide pan, Cs se pt 2a Dar etn
13. Pel fd TV.A lun produ ee 150 ei Cae et jel
‘vinzare daca: a
STVACOIN: wy TVARIBNG
OTVA=IS% a) TVA=24%
14. Sind 8 .V.A.W19% st prea de vnzare este
3) 200; 20, ©) 505 @) 100
ia pel a T.V.A
§2. PROBABILITATI
4. Aft probebiltates ea alegind un element din {1, 2,3, 2012)
cesta se mulipi de 3,
2. Afi robabitatea ca alegind wn element din (2,4, 68, ., 2012)
cea fe dvb cu2, dar stm fi dive 4,
3. Ali proba
Sie beat
tea cao functie din M={1,2,3}-»(12.39) senso
4. Afai probate cao faetie din Mf 1.2}- seotsta
Ata ra i HFL2}9(1,23.40)
5 Afi probit cx 0 funetie din M={F(.2}-s(1, 234, 5))
eas fe suet reseSoare.
{6 Aflatipobailitatea ca un clement xe (1 2, 3,4 5) acess vrifce
Poi,
7 Ala probebltatea ca alegind un mums din mltimes mumereor
naturale de ie, cesta sai enact dood cf egal,
™ Chae aa
8. Fie A={1, 2,3. 4,5 6), Alogem Ia atimplareo submulime ai A.
(Care este probable ca aceasta sail 2 elements?
9. Fie A=(1, 2, 3,4 5) Aleem I iasmplare 0 submllime a lui A,
Cre ete praia ca aceasta nibh 3 element?
10. Care exe pobsbiliates ca legnd un numis din matimea numerclor
"Fete acetate itnete dou cite dou?
11) Care ete probabil ca slog un muri dn mines numerelor
(acm at
12, Alegem la timplae 0 submline cu 5 eemente AWE, 2.3.»
{i}, Aflayprobabin ca eas contin 2 elemente pare i 3 elemente
Janay probate ca alegind un numa din mules numerelor
fede yar cif scat si fe ub perfect.
14. Ala probit ea alegind un numar din muljines mumerclr
rurale dept cif cata sh Be plat pet.
15. Fie A=(1,2,3,4, 5). AMli probebltatea ca alepind (a, D)EAXA st
svem at.
16, Af robbiltaten ca alepnd un mum de 4 ie, prods ilar
si fe imps.
17, Se alege un teen din trmenil dezwohiit (1+3)®. Aa
robebiltaen cases raion
25)". Asta
18, Se alege om ten din tment dere (
rohit a srt fe eto
‘oro url su bie aero del 1 a 100, flag robebitatca
aexttighnd obi din wn cesta 58 bh sris pec un mur prim.
20. Af robin ca leg un mur din tines umeeor
ie eas tent ily.
21. Afi probabil ca legid un num din mine amereor
3 ie tes ib ia cit mr rim.
COhd sure de propia examen de bocalouest la matematich 118 22 At ptt send o dma 3 net i (1
2ia6)ecta somal poe ing
23. Al poe ce fh 6 tne dn
20}-+{0, 1} acesta si vekifion A(T }H4t2)+:: ae a
24, Aft probabitsten a seg un nem de cite scesta
siviabilew 11 cece
25 Alege enlace i M(1,2.3]-0.2,3.45
strict deserescatoare}. ‘Aa poets se fG)et EAB At
26. Fle Ar, 2,3, 1) Shs cake probabil ca pad
pore (68) ds ASA produ Gnteag baton nn
27, Sc alee poise a legid 0 maine in mags
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