CURSO

Ingeniera Sismo Resistente II

Anlisis Ssmico por
Superposicin Modal Espectral

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Introduccin
25
0

M 0
0

k1 50000

25 0

0 20 0
0

0 20

0
0

15
0

k2 40000

0
0
k1 k2 k2

0
k2 k2 k3 k3
k3 k3 k4 k4
K
0
0
k4 k4 k5
0

k5
0
0
0

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

k3 40000

0
k5

k5
0

k4 30000

k5 20000

0.00
0.00
90000.00 40000.00 0.00

0.00
0.00
40000.00 80000.00 40000.00

40000.00 70000.00 30000.00

0.00
K 0.00
0.00
0.00
30000.00 50000.00 20000.00

0.00
0.00
20000.00 20000.00
0.00

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Calculo de Frecuencias Angulares y

Periodos de vibracin
K1 M

0.00
0.00
3600.00 1600.00 0.00
1600.00 3200.00 1600.00 0.00

0.00

2000.00 3500.00 1500.00 0.00

K1 0.00
0.00
1500.00 2500.00 1000.00
0.00

1333.33 1333.33
0.00
0.00
0.00

evp eigenvals ( K1)

6016.82
4227.54

evp 175.66
1093.43

2619.89

5to
4to
1ro
2do
3ro

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Freq sort ( evp )

175.66
1093.43

Freq 2619.89
4227.54

6016.82

1ro
2do
3ro
4to
5to

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Calculo de Frecuencias Angulares y

Periodos de vibracin
i 1 5
i Freq

T
i

2
i

1 13.25

T 0.47

2 33.07

T 0.19

3 51.18

T 0.12

4 65.02

T 0.10

5 77.57

T 0.08

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

1
2
3
4
5

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Calculo de modos de vibracin

v eigenvecs ( K1)
5to

0.387
0.585

v 0.642
0.298

0.085

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

4to

1ro

2do

3ro

0.265

0.337
0.551

0.571

0.613 0.141 0.328 0.433

0.240 0.302 0.514
0.458 0.430 0.349
0.543 0.550 0.126
0.250 0.634 0.700

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Normalizando los modos de vibracin

V
1

V
4

v
v

v
v

1 3

1 2

1.000
2.140

V 3.045
1
3.896

4.487

1.000
0.392

V 0.748
4
0.886

0.408

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

V
2

V
5

v
v

1 4

v
v

1 1

1.000
1.567

V 1.063
2
0.384

2.134

V
3

v
v

1 5

1.000
0.613

V 0.778
3
1.273

1.319

1.000
1.511

V 1.659
5
0.770

0.219

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Matriz de modos de vibracin

Normalizados
V1
1 1

V
1 2 1

V1
3 1

V1 4 1

V1
5 1

1.000
2.140

3.045
3.896

4.487
Ing. Sismo Resistente II

V21 1
V22 1
V23 1
V24 1
V25 1

V31 1
V32 1
V33 1
V34 1
V35 1

V41 1
V42 1
V43 1
V44 1
V45 1

V51 1
V52 1
V53 1

V54 1

V
55 1

1.000

1.000

1.000

1.567

0.613 0.392

1.511

1.659
0.770

0.219

1.063 0.778 0.748

0.384 1.273 0.886
2.134 1.319 0.408

1.000

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Calculo de Me y Ke

Me M

Ke K

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

930.53

0.00

Me 0.00
0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

180.20 0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00

105.02 0.00

0.00

0.00

58.23

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00
0.00

149.69
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
163461.99 0.00
0.00 197033.12 0.00

0.00
0.00

Ke 0.00
0.00
275138.89
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
246170.59
0.00

0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00
900633.61

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Calculo de Vector de masas

T
L

.M .I
participantes

1

1

I 1
1

1

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

L M I

284.63
45.73

L 19.08
11.83

8.31

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Calculo de Masas Efectivas

L( 1 1 )
Le

1 1
Me

Le

2 1

( 2 1 )

Me

Le

Le

4 1

5 1

Le

1 1

Le

2 1

L( 4 1 )

Le

3 1

3.47

Masa efectiva total

Le

4 1

2.4

Mtotal 105.00

( 5 5)

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Mtotal
Le
i 1

i 1

( 4 4)

L( 5 1 )
Me

11.6

Li 2

i 1 M i
n

( 3 3)

Me

87.06

( 2 2)

L( 3 1 )
Le

3 1
Me

( 1 1)

Li 2
Lei
Mi

Le

5 1

0.46

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Factor de
Participacin
Modal (FPMi)

T .M .I Li
FPM i i T

.M . M i

L
1

( 1 1)

Me

1 0.31

( 1 1)

L
2

( 2 1)

Me

2 0.25

Sumatoria de participacion de modos

( 2 2)

L
3

( 3 1)

Me

3 0.18

( 3 3)

i 1.00

i1

L
4

( 4 1)

Me

4 0.2

( 4 4)

L
5

( 5 1)

Me

5 0.06

( 5 5)

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Factor de
Participacin
de Masas
P

Le
100

1 1

Mtotal

Le

2 1

Mtotal

Le
100

3 1

P 82.92
1

> 90 %

100

Li 2
M
Pi i
Mtotal

P 11.05
2

P 3.30

Sumatoria de participacion efectiva

Le
100

4 1

P 2.29

Le
100

5 1

Suma
P
i

i 1

P 0.44

Mtotal

Mtotal

Mtotal

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Suma 100.00

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL

Espectro NTE-030
Z
U
S
R

=
=
=
=

0.4
1.3
1.2
6.0

Lima
Centro Comercia
S2
Muro estruct.

g
Tp

=
=

980
0.6

ZUS.g
R

101.92

C = 2.5( Tp/T)

0.08
0.10
0.12
0.19
0.47

18.75
15.00
12.50
7.89
3.19

2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Sa
ZUS.g.C
R
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8

C = 2.5( Tp/T)

0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0

15.00
7.50
5.00
3.75
3.00
2.50
2.14
1.88
1.67
1.50
1.36
1.25
1.15
1.07
1.00
0.94
0.88
0.83
0.79
0.75
0.71
0.68
0.65
0.63
0.60
0.58
0.56
0.54
0.52
0.50

2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.14
1.88
1.67
1.50
1.36
1.25
1.15
1.07
1.00
0.94
0.88
0.83
0.79
0.75
0.71
0.68
0.65
0.63
0.60
0.58
0.56
0.54
0.52
0.50

Sa
ZUS.g.C
R
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8
218.4
191.1
169.9
152.9
139.0
127.4
117.6
109.2
101.9
95.6
89.9
84.9
80.5
76.4
72.8
69.5
66.5
63.7
61.2
58.8
56.6
54.6
52.7
51.0

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL

Espectro NTE-030
Z
U
S
R

=
=
=
=

0.4
1.3
1.2
6.0

Lima
Centro Comercia
S2
Muro estruct.

g
Tp

=
=

980
0.6

ZUS.g
R

101.92

Espectro NTE-030
300.0

Sa (m/seg2)

250.0
200.0
Sa

150.0
100.0

C = 2.5( Tp/T)

0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
21

15.00
7.50
5.00
3.75
3.00
2.50
2.14
1.88
1.67
1.50
1.36
1.25
1.15
1.07
1.00
0.94
0.88
0.83
0.79
0.75
0 71

2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.14
1.88
1.67
1.50
1.36
1.25
1.15
1.07
1.00
0.94
0.88
0.83
0.79
0.75
0 71

C = 2.5( Tp/T)

0.08
0.10
0.12
0.19
0.47

18.75
15.00
12.50
7.89
3.19

2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5

50.0
0.0
T (seg)

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Sa
ZUS.g.C
R
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8
218.4
191.1
169.9
152.9
139.0
127.4
117.6
109.2
101.9
95.6
89.9
84.9
80.5
76.4
72
Sa8
ZUS.g.C
R
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8
254.8

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL

Calculo de Desplazamientos Mximos
1er Modo:

1
1

2do Modo:

1 13.25

T 0.47

Del espectro :

Sa1 254.8

1.00
2.14

1 3.05
3.90

4.49

2
2

1.00

1.57
2 1.06
0.38

2.13

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Sd1

Umax2 2 Sd2 2

Sa

Sa1

Sd1 1.45

2 0.25

Sa2 254.8

0.444
0.950

Umax1 1.351
1.728

1.991

T 0.19

Del espectro :

Sv

1 0.31

Umax1 1 Sd1 1

2 33.07

Sd

Sd2

Sa2

Sd2 0.23

0.059

0.093
Umax2 0.063
0.023

0.126

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL

Calculo de Desplazamientos Mximos
3er Modo:

3 51.18

Del espectro :

3
3

1.00

0.61

3 0.78
1.27

1.32

4to Modo:

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Sd3

Sa3 254.8

4 65.02

1.00

0.39

4 0.75
0.89

0.41

3 0.18

Sa3

T 0.10

Sa4 254.8

Umax4 4 Sd4 4

Sd3 0.10

4 0.20

Sd4

0.018

0.011

Umax3 0.014
0.023

0.023

Umax3 3 Sd3 3

Del espectro :

4
4

T 0.12

Sa4

Sd4 0.06

0.012

0.005

Umax4 0.009
0.011

0.005

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL

Calculo de Desplazamientos Mximos

5 77.57

5to Modo:

Del espectro :

5
5

1.00
1.51

5 1.66
0.77

0.22

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

T 0.08

5 0.06

Sa5 254.8

Sd5

Umax5 5 Sd5 5

Sa5

Sd5 0.04

0.002
0.004

Umax5 0.004
0.002

0.001

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

COMBINACION POR
SUPERPOSICION MODAL
U1 = Sumatoria de Valores Absolutos (A BS)

U1

Umax1

Umax2

Umax3

Umax4

Umax5

Umax1

Umax2

Umax3

Umax4

Umax5

Umax1

Umax2

Umax3

Umax4

Umax5

Umax1

Umax2

Umax3

Umax4

Umax5

Umax1

Umax2

Umax3

Umax4

Umax5

1 1
2 1
3 1
4 1
5 1

1 1
2 1
3 1
4 1
5 1

1 1
2 1
3 1
4 1
5 1

1 1
2 1
3 1
4 1
5 1

1 1
2 1
3 1
4 1
5 1

0.54

1.06

U1 1.44
1.79

2.15
Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

COMBINACION POR
SUPERPOSICION MODAL
U2= Raiz Cuadrada de la Suma de los Cuadrados ( RCSC)

U2

Umax11 12 Umax21 12 Umax31 12 Umax41 12 Umax51 12

Umax12 1 Umax22 1 Umax32 1 Umax43 1
2

Umax13 12 Umax23 12 Umax33 12 Umax43 12

Umax14 12 Umax24 12 Umax34 12 Umax44 12
Umax15 12 Umax25 12 Umax35 12 Umax45 12

0.45

0.95

U2 1.35
1.73

1.99
Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Umax54 1
Umax53 12

2
Umax54 1

2
Umax55 1
2

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

COMBINACION POR
SUPERPOSICION MODAL
Umax

Norma NTE-030: 0.25ABS+0.75SRSS

0.25 U11 1

0.25 U12 1

Umax 0.25 U13 1

0.25 U1
4 1

0.25 U1
5 1

0.75 U2

1 1

0.75 U2
2 1

0.75 U2
3 1

0.75 U2
4 1

0.75 U2
5 1

0.47
0.98

Umax 1.37
1.74

2.03

1 1

100

1 0.0047

Umax
2

2 1

100

2 0.0098

Umax
3

3 1

100

3 0.0137

Umax
4

4 1

100

4 0.0174

Umax
5

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

5 1

100

5 0.0203

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Distorsin de Entrepiso

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Calculo de Cortantes de Entrepiso

V 234.93

V k1 1

V k2 2 1
2

V 204.45

V k3 3 2
3

V 157.52

V k4 4 3

V 110.52

V 57.88

V k5 5 4
5

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

2
3
4
5

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Fuerzas Ssmicas del Anlisis Dinmico

F
F
F
F
F

1
2
3
4
5

V
V
V
V
V

1
2
3
4

V
V
V
V

F 30.48
2

F 46.93
3
4
5

F 47.00
3

F 52.64
4

F 57.88
5

i1

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

V 234.93

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Fuerzas Ssmicas del Anlisis Dinmico

(Mtodo Alternativo)

Fd K

Umax
100

30.48
46.93

Fd 47.00
52.64

57.88

i1

Ing. Sismo Resistente II

V 234.93

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Preguntas .?