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TFT-LCD TV

Chassis SP20SO

Model LA20S51B

SERVICE
TFT-LCD TV

Manual
CONTENTS

1. Precautions 2. Product Specifications 3. Disassembly & Reassembly 4. Alignment & Adjustments 5. Troubleshooting 6. Exploded View & Parts List 7. Electrical Parts List 8. Block Diagram 9. Wiring Diagram 10. PCB Layout 11. Schematic Diagrams 12. Panel Description

2 Product Specifications

2-2 Pin Assignments


2-2-1 DVD
Y RCA Green GND Pb (Cb) RCA Blue GND Pr (Cr) RCA Red GND Audio L RCA White GND Audio R RCA Red GND 1 2 3 4 5 GND Y C GND GND

2-2-2 S-Video
Pin Separate

2-2-3 A/V
RCA Yellow CVBS Audio L RCA White GND Audio R RCA Red GND

2-2-4 D-SUB
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Separate Red Green Blue GND GND (DDC Return) GND-Red GND-Green GND-Blue No Connection GND-Sync / Self Test GND DDC Data H - Sync V - Sync DDC Clock

2-2

2 Product Specifications

2-3 Timing Chart


This section of the service manual describes the timing that the computer industry recognizes as standard for computer-generated video signals. Table 2-1 Timing Chart Mode
VGA2/70 Hz VGA3/60 Hz 640 x 480

IBM
640/75 Hz, 60Hz, 72Hz 640 x 480 800/75 Hz, 56Hz, 1024/60Hz 60Hz, 72Hz 1024 x 768 800 x 600

VESA
1024/75Hz 1024 x 768 1280/75Hz,50Hz 1280x1024

Timing

720 x 400

31.469 31.777 3.813 1.589 26.058 0.318 70.087 14.268 0.064 0.858 13.155 0.191 28.322

31.469 31.778 3.813 1.589 26.058 0.318 59.940 16.683 0.064 0.794 15.761 0.064 25.175

37.500 26.667 2.032 3.810 20.317 0.508 75.000 13.333 0.080 0.427 12.800 0.027 31.500

46.875 21.333 1.616 3.232 16.162 0.323 75.000 13.333 0.064 0.448 12.800 0.021 49.500

48.363 20.677 2.092 2.462 15.754 0.369 60.004 16.666 0.124 0.600 15.880 0.062 75.000

60.023 16.660 1.219 2.235 13.003 0.203 75.029 13.328 0.050 0.466 12.795 0.017 78.750

79.976 12.504 1.067 1.837 9.481 0.119 75.025 13.329 0.038

Negative Positive Separate

Negative Negative Separate

Negative Negative Separate

Positive Positive Separate

Negative Negative Separate

Positive Positive Separate 0.475 12.804

Separate Sync

H/V Composite Sync

Video C D E

Video Q R S

Sync-on-Green
Sync B A Sync P O

A : Line time total C : Back porch E : Front porch

B : Horizontal sync width

O : Frame time total

P : Vertical sync width

D : Active time Q : Back porch R : Active time S : Front porch 2-3

3 Disassembly and Reassembly

3 Disassembly and Reassembly


This section of the service manual describes the disassembly and reassembly procedures for the LA20S51B TFT-LCD TV. WARNING: This monitor contains electrostatically sensitive devices. Use caution when handling these components.

3-1 Disassembly
Cautions:1. Disconnect the monitor from the power source before disassembly. 2. Follow these directions carefully; never use any metal instrument except provided jig to separate the cabinet.

1. Place monitor face down on cushioned table and r emove 6 screws and remove stand.

2. Lift up the rear cover and remove 7 screws from the power board.

3-1

3 Disassembly and Reassembly

3. Remove 8 screws from the main board and disconnect cables.

4. Lift up the power board and main board.

5. Remove 6 screws from the BRKT and lift up the BRKT.

3-2

3 Disassembly and Reassembly

5. Lift up the panel.

3-2 Replacement Order of Lamp Assemblies

1. After confirm there is nothing on the desk, turn the LCD module over and put it on a flat desk set to the ground.

2. Remove 2 screws for the lamp unit.

3-3

3 Disassembly and Reassembly Slide the lamp unit out.

3 Disassembly and Reassembly 3. Slide the lamp unit out. Please take out the lamp unit from the LCD module.

Slide the lamp unit out.

4. Please fix the new lamp units on the LCD module : opposite process 2 and 3.

3-3 Reassembly
Reassembly procedures are in the reverse order of disassembly procedures.

3-4

3-4

4 Alignments and Adjustments

4 Alignments and Adjustments


4-1 General Alignment Instuction
1. Usually, a color LCD TV needs only slight touch-up adjustment upon installation. Check the basic characteristics such as height, horizontal and vertical sync. 2. Use the specified test equipment or its equivalent. 3. Correct impedance matching is essential. 4. Avoid overload. Excessive signal from a sweep generator might overload the front-end of the TV. When inserting signal markers, do not allow the marker generator to distort test result. 5. Connect the TV only to an DC power source with voltage and frequency as specified on the backcover nameplate. 6. Do not attempt to connect or disconnect any wire while the TV is turned on. Make sure that the power cord is disconnected before replacing any parts. 7. To protect aganist shock hazard, use an isolation transform.

4-1

4 Alignments and Adjustments

4-2 Factory Mode Adjustments


4-2-1 Entering Factory Mode
1. To enter Service Mode Press the remote -control keys in this sequence : - If you do not have Factory remote - control

- If you have Factory remote - control

4-2-2 Factory Mode Tree

4-2

4 Alignments and Adjustments

4-3

4 Alignments and Adjustments

4-4

4 Alignments and Adjustments

7. Test Pattern ( Test Pattern of VCTi)


1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) VCTi Toshiba Gray Bar Gray Green Color Bar Cross

8. Bus Stop
- Bus stop is used data communication.

9. Chcek Sum
- Display the current check sum size of the MICOM.

10. Reset
- Initializes the data in the MICOM.

11. T-VNC25PEA-0004 2004/06/22


- Display the MICOM program version.

4-2-3 White Balance


High
263 5, 267 5

Low
267 5, 263 5

x, y

x, y

4-5

4 Alignments and Adjustments

4-2-4 Calibration

4-6

5 Troubleshooting

5 Troubleshooting
5-1 No Power
1

Does proper DC 14V/5V appear at Pin 3. Pin 9 of CN100?

No

Check CN803 Pin3, Pin9 in I/P Board.

Yes

Does proper DC A5V appear at FT144?

No

Check IC101 and IC105.

Yes

Does proper B3.3V appear at Pin 2 of IC111?

No

Check IC111.

Yes

Does proper DC B1.8V appear at Pin 4 of IC112?

No

Check IC112.

Yes

Does proper DC B8V appear at FT130?

No

Check IC109.

5-1

5 Troubleshooting

Yes Does proper DC 5V_P appear at Pin 2 of IC104?

No

Check IC104.

Yes

Does proper DC 9V_S appear at FT127?

No

Check IC110.

Yes

Does proper DC B5V appear at FT131?

No

Check IC108.

Yes

Check IC704 and IC802.

5-2

5 Troubleshooting

WAVEFORMS

5-3

5 Troubleshooting

5-2 No Picture (TV, Video, S-Video, DVD)


Check C800(TV) Check C822(Video) Check C824(S-Video) Check C821(DVD)? Yes

No

Check the input signal.

Check the IC802.

WAVEFORMS

5-4

5 Troubleshooting

5-3 No Sound
Does the signal appear at Pin 110 (Tuner sound signal) and Pin 113, 114 (VCR sound) and Pin 115, 116 (DVD) Pin 117, 118 (PC) of IC802 (VCTj)?

No

(RF) Check Tu01 (TV Tuner). (Video) Check the CN913. (DVD) Check the CN901.

Yes Does the signal appear at Pin 123, 124 of IC802 (VCTj)? No

Check IC802.

Yes

Does the signal appear at Pin 2, 5 of Pin 16, 19 IC600?

No

Check the IC600 (Audio amp) and related circuit of IC600.

Yes

Replace the speaker.

5-5

8 Block Diagrams

8 Block Diagram
- This Document can not be used without Samsungs authorization.

8-1 Signal Path Block Diagram

8-1

8 Block Diagrams

8-2 Input Power Block Diagram

8-2

10 PCB Layout

10 PCB Layout 10-1 Main PCB Layout


Loc. No. Description DIODE
D601 D907 D101 D102 D200 D600 D701 D702 D800 D908 D909 D910 D912 D913 D915 D948 D949 D951 D952 D953 D954 D955 D956 D957 D602 D904 D916 D917 D918 D919 D920 D928 D950 D201 D603 D604 D900 D901 D902 D903 D905 D906 D911 D914 D921 D922 D923 D924 D925 D926 D927 D930 D932 D934 D936 D940 DIODE-ARRAY DIODE-ARRAY DIODE-RECTIFIER DIODE-RECTIFIER DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-SWITCHING DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER 143.6 11.0 43.8 104.7 156.3 124.7 20.9 45.4 66.0 24.9 25.5 31.9 17.1 24.6 149.6 100.8 97.6 4.2 3.1 7.3 3.1 7.3 3.1 6.9 149.8 51.3 149.5 3.0 16.8 8.6 149.5 2.2 153.5 141.4 155.0 148.1 106.9 110.6 59.7 82.8 55.7 78.5 6.2 13.9 73.2 73.2 73.3 73.2 55.2 111.2 103.2 71.2 82.5 82.5 67.0 31.4 142.7 22.8 117.7 140.8 110.5 140.2 88.5 81.9 104.5 45.1 40.4 40.4 22.8 22.7 26.3 33.9 38.7 87.9 83.4 84.2 79.0 75.4 73.5 71.1 144.8 41.5 17.7 40.2 39.9 40.2 21.9 27.6 26.0 86.4 116.3 116.2 39.0 33.5 22.2 27.0 22.1 22.2 57.9 57.9 41.4 43.7 48.5 46.2 41.5 33.7 38.3 22.2 13.6 17.9 22.1 22.3

X
D941 D942 D945 D946 D947 D944

Loc. No. Description


DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER DIODE-ZENER 35.5 40.8 37.7 100.7 95.3 44.9

X
22.3 22.2 36.1 28.4 23.4 22.2

IC
IC600 IC601 IC902 IC903 IC108 IC110 IC900 IC705 IC805 IC703 IC704 IC109 IC706 IC500 IC501 IC300 IC105 IC112 IC101 IC111 IC-AUDIO AMP IC-AUDIO AMP IC-CMOS LOGIC IC-CMOS LOGIC IC-DC/DC CONVERTER IC-DC/DC CONVERTER IC-EEPROM IC-EEPROM IC-EEPROM IC-FLASH MEMORY IC-LCD CONTROLLER IC-POSI.FIXED REG. IC-REAL TIME CLOCK IC-VIDEO SWITCH IC-VIDEO SWITCH IC-VOL. DETECTOR IC-VOLTAGE REGULATOR IC-VOLTAGE REGULATOR IC-VOLTAGE REGULATOR IC-VOLTAGE REGULATOR 134.7 148.8 28.8 28.6 42.1 107.2 4.5 32.4 72.7 0.0 25.8 53.8 4.8 43.8 50.4 105.2 49.1 117.4 114.1 107.0 125.6 129.2 51.4 51.2 127.8 151.3 18.0 85.7 80.7 0.0 81.3 134.9 104.4 49.1 59.0 60.6 108.6 120.2 132.7 118.4

TRANSISTOR
Q200 Q600 Q601 Q602 Q603 Q800 Q902 Q100 Q101 Q104 Q805 Q810 Q900 Q901 Q801 Q802 Q803 Q804 Q809 TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL TR-SMALL SIGNAL 146.5 156.3 150.5 139.5 129.3 87.6 149.7 14.9 14.4 16.6 62.6 56.4 149.6 145.6 91.5 53.1 53.1 57.1 131.7 110.4 138.1 140.8 142.7 140.2 62.0 26.0 119.9 128.1 132.9 104.5 83.2 31.2 31.2 62.2 97.5 101.4 106.5 99.7

10-1

9 Schematic Diagrams

9 Wiring Diagram

9-1

11 Schematic Diagrams

11 Schematic Diagrams
- This Document can not be used without Samsungs authorization.

11-1 Input Power Sound Schematic Diagram

11-1

11 Schematic Diagrams 11 Schematic Diagrams

11-2

11 Schematic Diagrams - This Document can not be used without Samsungs authorization.

11-2 Video Decoder Schematic Diagram

11-3

11 Schematic Diagrams - This Document can not be used without Samsungs authorization.

11-3 Output Scaler, LVDS Schematic Diagram

11-5

11 Schematic Diagrams - This Document can not be used without Samsungs authorization.

11-4 IP Board_1 Schematic Diagram

11-6

11 Schematic Diagrams - This Document can not be used without Samsungs authorization.

11-7 IP Board_2 Schematic Diagram

11-7

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