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Company Update
JSW STEEL
Revision in estimates
EDELWEISS 4D RATINGS Absolute Rating Rating Relative to Sector Risk Rating Relative to Sector BUY Outperformer Medium Overweight
Note: Please refer last page of the report for rating explanation
MARKET DATA CMP 52-week range (INR) Share in issue (mn) M cap (INR bn/USD mn) : : : : INR 957 1,400 / 751 223.1 214 /4,808 1,769.9
Avg. Daily Vol. BSE/NSE (000): SHARE HOLDING PATTERN (%) Promoters* MFs, FIs & Banks FIIs Others : : : : :
* Promoters pledged shares (% of share in issue) PRICE PERFORMANCE (%) Stock 1 month 3 months 4.1 (13.5) (21.8)
Nifty EW Metals and Mining Index 6.7 (2.8) 10.1 4.9 (5.6) (11.8)
12 months
Financials (Consolidated) Year to March Revenues (INR mn) Rev. growth (%) EBITDA (INR mn) Adjusted net profit (INR mn) Basic shares outstanding (mn) Diluted EPS (INR) EPS growth (%) Diluted P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) ROAE (%) FY09 159,348 27.9 21,871 1,712 187 10.4 (87.6) 94.2 15.8 3.6 FY10 189,572 19.0 40,707 14,980 187 81.3 681.5 12.0 8.4 19.4 FY11E 236,345 24.7 46,563 15,092 241 64.0 (21.3) 15.3 8.9 12.1 FY12E 379,259 60.5 74,707 26,921 241 111.9 75.0 8.8 6.1 14.5
Edelweiss Securities Limited
Prasad Baji +91 22 4040 7415 prasad.baji@edelcap.com Faisal Memon +91 22 6623 3478 faisal.memon@edelcap.com
Edelweiss Research is also available on www.edelresearch.com, Bloomberg EDEL <GO>, Thomson First Call, Reuters and Factset.
JSW Steel
JSW Ispat
Estimating JSW Ispats EBITDA at USD 71/t in FY12 and USD 90/t in FY13
Considering higher raw material costs and delay in synergy benefits, our estimated EBITDA of USD 90/t in FY13 is lower than the earlier anticipated EBITDA/t of USD 130/t. Post the shutdown in December 2010, the capacities of JSW Ispat have ramped up significantly and are currently operating at 80-90% utilisation levels. The management expects volumes of 3 mtpa (90% utilization) from these facilities. However, we are considering volumes of 2.8 mt for FY12 as well as FY13. On the cost savings initiatives, though sourcing of iron ore (lumps and fines) from Karnataka has already started, sourcing of power from JSW Energy, pellets from JSW Steel and coke from JSL are yet to materialise and we expect delays on this front. Management expects EBITDA of USD 80-90/t in FY12. We estimate JSW Ispat to report EBITDA/t of USD 71/t and USD 90/t in FY12 and FY13, respectively.
110 MW power plant 3 mtpa pellet plant 1 mtpa coke plant Other cost saving capex Enhancement of capacity from 3.3 to 4 mtpa Total
1,600,000 4,748
Valuations
JSW Steel: Rolling forward to FY13; fair value of INR 1,190/share JSW Steel consolidated (ex-Ispat); valuation at 6x FY13E EV/EBITDA We roll forward to FY13 to value JSW Steels consolidated business (ex-JSW Ispat), to arrive at a fair valuation of INR 1,190/share. We assign 6x to steel business estimated EBITDA of INR 76.1 bn in FY13 and ascribe 5x to the Chilean iron ore business (contributes ~INR 28/share to JSW Steels fair valuation). We apply a 22% discount to the expected CWIP at end of FY12 of ~INR 40 bn for the West Bengal project and ~INR 10 bn for the CRM expansion in Vijaynagar, as they are due to be completed in FY14. JSW Ispat: Valuation based on replacement cost method We prefer to value JSW Ispat on a replacement cost method, as valuing it on earnings basis provides negative valuation. We consider a replacement value of USD 1,000/t for JSW Ispats acquisition of 3.3 mt, which corresponds to an equity valuation of INR 49.7 bn. The debt considered in our valuation includes acceptances of INR 18.8 bn. To this, we apply a 40% discount to account for the expected weak earnings and high debt. We arrive at a fair value of INR 29.8 bn, translating into contribution of INR 53/share of JSW Steel (considering the 43% stake). Our valuation of JSW Ispat is at a 41% discount to the investment made by JSW Steel in JSW Ispat (INR 21.6 bn), equivalent to INR 89.5/share.
JSW Steel
Table 3: Fair valuation of INR 1,190 based on SOTP
EV/EBITDA valuation for JSW Steel (ex-JSW Ispat) Applicable multiple (x) Steel business EBITDA (INR mn) Applicable multiple (x) Chile iron ore mines EBITDA (INR mn) Enterprise value (INR mn) Less:Net debt- previous FY (INR mn)* Add: CWIP - previous FY (INR mn) Less:Preference capital (INR mn) Less:Minority interest (INR mn) Market cap (INR mn) No. of shares (mn) Fair value per share (INR) (Steel+ Chile iron ore) Replacement cost method valuation for JSW Ispat Capacity of JSW Ispat (mt) Replacement cost (USD/t) EV (USD mn) EV (INR mn) Debt (INR mn) Equity valuation (INR mn) Discount factor (%) Equity valuation at discount (INR mn) Stake of JSW in Ispat (%) Value of JSW stake in Ispat (INR mn) Per share of JSW (INR) JSW investment (INR mn) JSW investment per share (INR) Discount at above valn Value of JSW including JSW Ispat Current market share (INR) Upside (%)
FY13E 6.00 76,084 5.00 1,367 463,339 223,795 38,934 2,790 2,187 273,502 241 1,137 FY13E 3.3 1,000 3,300 148,500 98,800 49,700 40.0% 29,820 43.0% 12,831 53 21,570 89.5 -40.5% 1,190 979 21.5
Source: Company, Edelweiss research
New JSW Steel Consolidated- Ex JSW Ispat Crude steel production (mt) Finished steel production (mt) Net blended realisation (INR/tonne) Net blended realisation (USD/tonne) EBITDA (INR/tonne) EBITDA (USD/tonne) Consolidated financials Revenue (INR mn) EBITDA (INR mn) Adjusted PAT (INR mn) EPS ( INR) 333,530 71,145 28,017 116.4 9.0 8.5 37,805 822 8,124 177
Old 9.0 8.5 36,402 791 8,143 177 328,173 72,331 28,645 119.1
% change 0.0 0.0 3.9 3.9 (0.2) (0.2) 1.6 (1.6) (2.2) (2.2)
New 9.7 9.2 37,666 819 8,155 177 362,915 77,451 32,142 133.6
Old 9.7 9.2 36,267 788 8,166 178 355,560 78,811 32,421 134.8
% change 0.0 0.0 3.9 3.9 (0.1) (0.1) 2.1 (1.7) (0.9) (0.9)
JSW Steel
Table 5: JSW-Ispat to break-even at net level in FY13
FY12E JSW Ispat Volumes (mt) Net blended realisation (INR/tonne) Net blended realisation (USD/tonne) Revenue (INR mn) EBITDA (INR mn) Net profit (INR mn) EBITDA (INR/tonne) EBITDA (USD/tonne) 2.8 37,794 822 106,298 8,279 (1,347) 3,275 71
Financial Snapshot: JSW with Ispat Incorporating JSW Ispat and Chile operations in our estimates results in a 3.3% and 4% increase in our FY12 and FY13 EBITDA estimate, to INR 74.7 bn and INR 81.8 bn. As per management guidance, JSW Ispats financials have been proportionately incorporated considering JSW Steels ~43% stake. However, higher capital charges at JSW Ispat result in lowering of net profit by 6% for FY12 (INR 26.9 bn) and 2.5% to for FY13 (INR 31.6 bn). Table 6: Revising consolidated net profit downwards by 6% for FY12 and 2.5% for FY13 FY12E FY13E
With JSW Ispat and Chile JSW Steel Consolidated financials Revenue (INR mn) EBITDA (INR mn) Adjusted PAT (INR mn) EPS ( INR) 379,259 74,707 26,921 111.9
Previous
% change
Previous
% change
Investment Theme
Global steel demand is showing definite signs of revival. Flat steel prices have increased in the past 6 months, both globally and in India. JSW has expanded rapidly to emerge as Indias second largest steel producer in terms of capacity and is adding 3mtpa more next year. It continues to focus on the domestic market and increasing its penetration in semi-rural and rural areas by opening retail outlets.
Key Risks
Delays in completion of brownfield expansion Weakness in global steel demand leading to lower international prices
JSW Steel
10
JSW Steel
Ratios Year to March ROAE (%) ROACE (%) Inventory (days) Debtors (days) Payable (days) Cash conversion cycle (days) Debt/EBITDA Current ratio Debt/ Equity Adjusted debt/Equity Turnover Year to March Fixed assets turnover (x) Total asset turnover (x) Equity turnover (x) Du pont analysis Year to March NP margin (%) Total assets turnover Leverage multiplier ROAE (%) Valuation parameters Year to March Diluted EPS (INR) Y-o-Y growth (%) CEPS (INR) Diluted P/E (x) Price/BV(x) Market cap/Sales (x) EV/Sales (x) EV/EBITDA (x) Dividend yield (%) FY09 10.4 (87.6) 67.5 94.2 2.4 1.1 2.2 15.8 0.1 FY10 81.3 681.5 154.8 12.0 2.0 1.0 1.8 8.4 1.0 FY11E 64.0 (21.3) 130.7 15.3 1.3 1.0 1.7 8.9 1.0 FY12E 111.9 75.0 200.9 8.8 1.2 0.6 1.2 6.1 1.0 FY13E 131.4 17.4 230.3 7.5 1.0 0.6 1.2 5.8 1.0 FY09 1.7 0.7 3.1 3.6 FY10 8.4 0.7 3.3 19.4 FY11E 6.8 0.7 2.6 12.1 FY12E 7.3 0.9 2.3 14.5 FY13E 7.9 0.8 2.3 14.9 FY09 1.0 0.7 2.0 FY10 1.0 0.7 2.2 FY11E 0.9 0.7 1.7 FY12E 1.2 0.9 1.9 FY13E 1.2 0.8 1.8 FY09 3.6 5.1 89 11 218 (118) 7.6 0.6 2.1 2.1 FY10 19.4 10.5 94 11 260 (155) 4.0 0.7 1.7 1.7 FY11E 12.1 9.3 97 14 235 (124) 4.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 FY12E 14.5 12.6 90 13 183 (80) 3.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 FY13E 14.9 12.2 103 15 191 (73) 3.2 1.1 1.1 1.1
Company Bhushan Steel Hindalco Industries Jindal Steel & Power National Aluminium Company Sesa Goa Sterlite Industries (India) Usha Martin
Relative reco SO SO SP SU SU SP SO
Relative risk H M M M M M M
Company Coal India Hindustan Zinc JSW Steel Prakash Industries Steel Authority of India Tata Steel
Relative reco SU SO SO SO SU SO
Relative Risk M L M M L M
ABSOLUTE RATING
Ratings Buy Hold Reduce Expected absolute returns over 12 months More than 15% Between 15% and - 5% Less than -5%
Sector return is market cap weighted average return for the coverage universe within the sector
SECTOR RATING
Ratings Overweight (OW) Equalweight (EW) Criteria Sector return > 1.25 x Nifty return Sector return > 0.75 x Nifty return Sector return < 1.25 x Nifty return Underweight (UW) Sector return < 0.75 x Nifty return
12
JSW Steel
Edelweiss Securities Limited, 14th Floor, Express Towers, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021. Board: (91-22) 2286 4400, Email: research@edelcap.com
Vikas Khemani Nischal Maheshwari Head Head Institutional Equities Research vikas.khemani@edelcap.com nischal.maheshwari@edelcap.com +91 22 2286 4206 +91 22 6623 3411
JSW Steel
EW Indices
1,400
Buy
Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11 Apr-11
7-Jan-10
7-Jan-11
Distribution of Ratings / Market Cap Edelweiss Research Coverage Universe Buy Rating Distribution* * 3 stocks under review > 50bn Market Cap (INR) 111 118 Hold 51 Reduce 17 Total 189 < 10bn 17
Recent Research Date 05-Apr-11 Company Sesa Goa Title Price (INR) Recos 315 Reduce
01-Apr-11
Hindalco Mahan financial closure; Industries EdelFlash Raises perpetual bonds: avoids equity dilution; EdelFlash
209
Buy