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October 2010

World
MERCHANDISE TRADE Merchandise exports f.o.b. Merchandise imports c.i.f. Exports by destination a By region Europe Asia North America Middle East South and Central America Africa CIS By economic grouping Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by product b By major product group Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods By product group Fuels Other machinery Other chemicals Other food products Automotive products Fastest growing product group In 2009: Pharmaceuticals Since 2000: Pharmaceuticals Value, mn $ 2009 12 177 642 12 420 875 Share 2000 2009 100 100 100 100 Annual Percentage Change 2000-09 2008 2009 8 15 -23 7 16 -23

Exports by destination, 2009


5 105 366 3 197 248 2 026 065 510 341 437 282 390 538 310 972 7 431 697 4 235 142 141 322 42 23 25 2 3 2 1 70 28 1 42 26 17 4 4 3 3 61 35 1 8 9 3 14 9 13 17 6 10 14 13 19 7 27 31 28 30 12 22 31 -24 -18 -25 -19 -25 -17 -40 -25 -19 -12
North America Middle East Asia South and Central America Africa

CIS

Europe

1 168 847 2 262 878 8 354 651 974 729 11 202 913 1 807 601 1 506 684 1 015 655 896 148 846 681 431 470 431 470

9 14 75 7 93 11 13 8 6 9 2 2

10 19 69 8 92 15 12 8 7 7 4 4

9 11 7 10 7 12 7 9 10 4 17 17

18 33 10 22 15 41 13 14 23 4 13 13

-13 -36 -20 -12 -24 -37 -23 -19 -12 -32 3 3
Billion dollars

Exports by product, 2000-2009


12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Agricultural products Fuels and mining products Manufactures

Share in total merchandise exports of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 2009 (percentage)

World
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
14.8 12.4 8.3

North America
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

South and Central America


20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

2.5

2.1

1.6

0.6 Fuels

0.5 Other machinery

0.4 Other chemicals

Fuels

Other machinery

Other chemicals

Fuels

Other machinery

Automotive products

Europe
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

CIS
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Africa

5.2

4.6

3.8

0.5 Other machinery

0.3 Other food products

0.3 Fuels

0.5 Other machinery

0.4 Other food products

0.4 Fuels

Fuels

Other machinery

Other chemicals

Middle East
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Asia

5.1 3.3 2.3

0.7 Other machinery

0.4 Other food products

0.4 Other semi-manuf.

Fuels

Other machinery

Other chemicals

a Ranks exclude unspecified destinations and other products, not classified elsewhere. b Ranks exclude other products, not classified elsewhere.

Source: WTO Secretariat

October 2010

North America
MERCHANDISE TRADE Merchandise exports f.o.b. Value, mn $ 2009 1 602 420 Share 2000 2009 100 100 Annual Percentage Change 2000-09 2008 2009 3 11 -21

Exports by destination a By region North America Asia Europe South and Central America Middle East Africa CIS By economic grouping Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by product b By major product group Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods By product group Other machinery Fuels Other chemicals Automotive products Other food products Fastest growing product group In 2009: Pharmaceuticals Since 2000: Pharmaceuticals

Exports by destination, 2009


768 657 324 234 291 917 128 225 49 475 28 301 9 349 1 003 122 587 686 9 084 56 19 17 6 2 1 0 70 30 0 48 20 18 8 3 2 1 63 37 1 1 4 4 7 10 10 11 2 6 15 7 9 13 27 23 22 32 8 16 26 -24 -14 -21 -22 -18 -16 -42 -24 -16 -2
Europe South and Central America Middle East Africa CIS North America

Asia

178 810 217 547 1 129 824 148 640 1 453 780 220 763 157 379 145 685 143 071 137 694 52 110 52 110

9 8 79 7 93 16 5 7 13 6 1 1

11 14 71 9 91 14 10 9 9 9 3 3

5 10 2 7 3 2 10 6 -1 7 15 15

19 34 5 25 9 8 47 15 -5 27 11 11

-15 -37 -19


Billion dollars

Exports by product, 2000-2009


1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

-14 -22 -19 -38 -20 -32 -14 13 13

Agricultural products Fuels and mining products Manufactures

Share in total merchandise exports of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 2009 (percentage)

World
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

North America
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

South and Central America


20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

13.8 9.8

9.1

6.9

6.7

6.5

1.2

1.1 Other chemicals

1.0 Fuels

Other machinery

Fuels

Other chemicals

Fuels

Automotive products

Other machinery

Other machinery

Europe
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

CIS
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Africa

2.4

2.1

1.9

0.2 Other machinery

0.1 Other food products

0.1 Other transport eq.

0.4 Other machinery

0.3 Other food products

0.2 Other transport eq.

Other transport eq.

Other machinery

Pharmaceuticals

Middle East
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Asia

2.9

2.8

2.4

0.6 Other machinery

0.5 Other transport eq.

0.4 Automotive products

Other food products

Other machinery

Other chemicals

a Ranks exclude unspecified destinations and other products, not classified elsewhere. b Ranks exclude other products, not classified elsewhere.

Source: WTO Secretariat

October 2010

South and Central America


MERCHANDISE TRADE Merchandise exports f.o.b. Value, mn $ 2009 458 867 Share 2000 2009 100 100 Annual Percentage Change 2000-09 2008 2009 10 21 -24

Exports by destination a By region South and Central America North America Asia Europe Africa Middle East CIS By economic grouping Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by product b By major product group Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods By product group Other food products Fuels Ores and minerals Non-ferrous metals Other chemicals Fastest growing product group In 2009: Pharmaceuticals Since 2000: Ores and minerals

Exports by destination, 2009


119 959 114 825 95 590 89 848 12 994 11 330 5 827 209 067 235 478 5 464 26 40 10 20 1 1 1 60 37 0 26 25 21 20 3 2 1 46 51 1 10 4 20 10 19 17 18 6 14 24 30 14 23 14 21 29 32 14 27 26 -26 -32 -5 -26 -22 -5 -33 -29 -17 2

Europe Asia Africa Middle East CIS North America South and Central America

139 737 178 293 125 574 122 385 336 483 118 019 109 610 42 271 26 413 24 992 3 739 42 271

27 34 37 21 79 21 24 5 5 5 1 5

30 39 27 27 73 26 24 9 6 5 1 9

11 11 6 13 9 12 10 17 12 10 12 17

24 25 12 28 19 27 41 10 -7 22 23 10

-11 -31 -27 -11 -28 -10 -34 -26 -24 -25 0 -26
Billion dollars

Exports by product, 2000-2009


300 250 200 150 100 50 0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Agricultural products Fuels and mining products Manufactures

Share in total merchandise exports of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 2009 (percentage)

World
30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
25.7 23.9

North America
30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

South and Central America


30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

9.2

10.9

7.9 4.4 2.5

3.2

1.8

Other food products

Fuels

Ores and minerals

Fuels

Other food products

Clothing

Fuels

Other food products

Other chemicals

Europe
30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

CIS
30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Africa

7.3 2.2 2.1

1.1 Other food products

0.1 Raw materials

0.0 Fish

1.7 Other food products

0.2 Other machinery

0.2 Iron and steel

Other food products

Ores and minerals

Fuels

Middle East
30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Asia

6.0

5.4 2.8

1.9

0.1 Ores and minerals

0.1 Iron and steel

Other food products

Other food products

Ores and minerals

Non-ferrous metals

a Ranks exclude unspecified destinations and other products, not classified elsewhere. b Ranks exclude other products, not classified elsewhere.

Source: WTO Secretariat

October 2010

Europe
MERCHANDISE TRADE Merchandise exports f.o.b. Value, mn $ 2009 5 015 954 Share 2000 2009 100 100 Annual Percentage Change 2000-09 2008 2009 7 12 -22

Exports by destination a By region Europe Asia North America Africa Middle East CIS South and Central America By economic grouping Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by product b By major product group Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods By product group Other machinery Other chemicals Automotive products Non-electrical machinery Other food products Fastest growing product group In 2009: Pharmaceuticals Since 2000: Pharmaceuticals

Exports by destination, 2009


3 619 532 425 985 365 935 161 884 153 517 146 587 74 645 3 948 525 852 972 32 518 73 8 10 2 2 1 2 84 14 0 72 8 7 3 3 3 1 79 17 1 7 9 3 11 11 18 6 7 10 11 10 13 4 25 23 26 21 10 18 23 -23 -13 -23 -13 -19 -39 -23 -23 -17 -11
Europe Asia North America Africa Middle East CIS South and Central America

528 290 482 553 3 879 198 459 028 4 556 926 763 433 523 161 470 460 448 530 425 326 337 720 337 720

9 8 81 8 92 15 10 11 . 7 3 3

11 10 77 9 91 15 10 9 9 8 7 7

9 10 7 9 7 7 8 6 . 10 17 17

16 26 9 18 11 12 9 3 12 19 13 13

-12 -37 -22 -12 -23 -25 -18 -31 -29 -12 1 1
Billion dollars

Exports by product, 2000-2009


6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Agricultural products Fuels and mining products Manufactures

Share in total merchandise exports of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 2009 (percentage)

World
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
15.2 10.4

9.4

Other machinery

Other chemicals

Automotive products

20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

North America
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

South and Central America

1.4

1.0 Pharmaceuticals

0.9 Other chemicals

0.4 Other machinery

0.3 Non-electrical machinery

0.2 Other chemicals

Other machinery

Europe
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

CIS
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Africa

8.8

7.6

7.4

0.7 Other machinery

0.5 Non-electrical machinery

0.3 Other chemicals

0.8 Other machinery

0.5 Non-electrical machinery

0.3 Automotive products

Other machinery

Other chemicals

Automotive products

Middle East
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Asia

0.8 Other machinery

2.3

0.5 Non-electrical machinery

0.3 Other semi-manuf.

1.5

0.9 Other chemicals

Other machinery

Non-electrical machinery

a Ranks exclude unspecified destinations and other products, not classified elsewhere. b Ranks exclude other products, not classified elsewhere.

Source: WTO Secretariat

October 2010

Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)


MERCHANDISE TRADE Merchandise exports f.o.b. Value, mn $ 2009 451 565 Share 2000 2009 100 100 Annual Percentage Change 2000-09 2008 2009 13 35 -36

Exports by destination a By region Europe CIS Asia North America Middle East Africa South and Central America By economic grouping Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by product b By major product group Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods By product group Fuels Iron and steel Other chemicals Other food products Non-ferrous metals Fastest growing product group In 2009: Fish Since 2000: Other food products

Exports by destination, 2009


238 886 86 855 62 781 23 388 14 319 7 198 5 097 247 653 104 016 1 634 51 20 14 7 2 1 4 58 22 0 53 19 14 5 3 2 1 55 23 0 14 13 14 10 18 17 -1 13 14 17 36 32 32 33 50 40 44 34 42 57 -41 -37 -21 -33 -43 -31 -40 -39 -31 -26
Asia CIS North America Middle East Africa South and Central America

Europe

39 246 284 049 108 777 26 142 425 423 254 188 36 446 26 084 22 106 19 863 4 446 22 106

9 58 30 4 96 43 10 6 3 11 2 3

9 63 24 6 94 56 8 6 5 4 1 5

13 14 11 17 13 17 11 12 19 2 6 19

18 39 29 31 36 44 36 43 33 -10 -3 33

-16 -39 -37 -15 -37 -39 -45 -33 -18 -36 9 -18
Billion dollars

Exports by product, 2000-2009


500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Agricultural products Fuels and mining products Manufactures

Share in total merchandise exports of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 2009 (percentage)
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
56.3

World
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

North America
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

South and Central America

8.1

5.8

3.5 Fuels

0.5 Other chemicals

0.4 Non-ferrous metals

0.5 Fuels

0.3 Other chemicals

0.2 Iron and steel

Fuels

Iron and steel

Other chemicals

Europe
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

CIS
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

Africa

39.2

2.4
Fuels Non-ferrous metals

2.4
Iron and steel

6.2

2.4 Other food products

2.0 Other machinery

0.4 Iron and steel

0.4 Other food products

0.3 Fuels

Fuels

Middle East
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

Asia

1.2 Iron and steel

0.9 Fuels

5.6

0.6 Other food products

1.6 Iron and steel

1.3 Other chemicals

Fuels

a Ranks exclude unspecified destinations and other products, not classified elsewhere. b Ranks exclude other products, not classified elsewhere.

Source: WTO Secretariat

October 2010

Africa
MERCHANDISE TRADE Merchandise exports f.o.b. Value, mn $ 2009 383 940 Share 2000 2009 100 100 Annual Percentage Change 2000-09 2008 2009 11 28 -31

Exports by destination a By region Europe Asia North America Africa Middle East South and Central America CIS By economic grouping Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by product b By major product group Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods By product group Fuels Other food products Non-ferrous metals Ores and minerals Other semi-manuf. Fastest growing product group In 2009: EDP and office equipment Since 2000: EDP and office equip.

Exports by destination, 2009


148 842 85 273 65 681 44 913 11 512 9 254 1 260 218 571 146 904 9 702 50 17 17 9 2 2 0 69 29 4 39 22 17 12 3 2 0 57 38 3 8 15 11 14 16 11 18 9 15 6 31 37 20 38 43 53 60 27 39 39 -34 -26 -44 -18 -27 -51 -29 -38 -24 -53
North America Africa Middle East Asia South and Central America CIS

Europe

39 101 245 748 73 794 31 057 352 883 212 387 27 284 17 017 16 344 15 098 504 504

12 59 24 9 91 52 7 4 3 7 0 0

10 64 19 8 92 55 7 4 4 4 0 0

9 12 8 10 11 12 10 12 16 5 17 17

18 32 23 23 29 34 23 2 49 10 10 10

-7 -38 -25 -3 -33 -39 -2 -26 -28 -23 7 7


Billion dollars

Exports by product, 2000-2009


450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Agricultural products Fuels and mining products Manufactures

17 10

Share in total merchandise exports of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 2009 (percentage)

World
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
55.3

North America
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

South and Central America


60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

14.2 0.5 Fuels Other food products 0.4 Non-ferrous metals

7.1

4.4

2.0 Fuels

0.2 Other chemicals

0.0 Ores and minerals

Fuels

Other food products Non-ferrous metals

Europe
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

CIS
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

Africa

21.9

3.3
Fuels Other food products

1.9
Clothing

0.2 Other food products

0.1 Ores and minerals

0.0 Fuels

3.2 Fuels

1.8 Other food products

1.1 Other chemicals

Middle East
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

Asia

13.0 2.3 Fuels Ores and minerals 1.9 Non-ferrous metals

0.4 Other food products

0.3 Other semi-manuf.

0.3 Fuels

a Ranks exclude unspecified destinations and other products, not classified elsewhere. b Ranks exclude other products, not classified elsewhere.

Source: WTO Secretariat

October 2010

Middle East
MERCHANDISE TRADE Merchandise exports f.o.b. Value, mn $ 2009 689 744 Share 2000 2009 100 100 Annual Percentage Change 2000-09 2008 2009 11 33 -33

Exports by destination a By region Asia Middle East Europe North America Africa South and Central America CIS By economic grouping Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by product b By major product group Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods By product group Fuels Other chemicals Other semi-manuf. Other machinery Automotive products Fastest growing product group In 2009: Integrated circuits Since 2000: Pharmaceuticals

Exports by destination, 2009


356 955 106 777 75 813 60 304 33 653 4 621 3 660 221 910 416 214 8 278 50 9 17 14 4 1 1 47 48 1 52 15 11 9 5 1 1 32 60 1 12 18 6 5 12 9 11 7 14 16 48 16 23 32 24 65 4 31 41 -6 -37 -14 -40 -45 -29 -35 -35 -42 -31 0
Europe Middle East North America Africa South and Central America CIS Asia

18 159 469 130 187 958 15 088 674 657 460 692 37 303 35 908 22 027 18 389 3 978 6 005

2 73 24 2 98 72 5 6 3 1 1 0

3 68 27 2 98 67 5 5 3 3 1 1

13 10 13 13 11 10 12 10 13 21 9 26

12 37 29 10 34 37 45 18 31 29 201 30

-4 -38 -20
Billion dollars

Exports by product, 2000-2009


800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

-13 -33 -37 -23 -24 -22 -29 159 -6

Agricultural products Fuels and mining products Manufactures

Share in total merchandise exports of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 2009 (percentage)
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Fuels Other chemicals Other semi-manuf. 5.4 5.2 66.8

World
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Fuels 5.6

North America
70 60 50 40 30 20
0.8 Other semi-manuf. 0.5 Pharmaceuticals

South and Central America

10 0

0.4 Fuels

0.1 Other chemicals

0.0 Other machinery

Europe
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Fuels Other chemicals Other semi-manuf.

CIS
70 60 50 40 30 20 70 60 50 40 30 20
0.1 Other food products 0.1 Automotive products 0.1 Other chemicals

Africa

6.8 1.1 0.7

10 0

10 0

1.6 Fuels

0.7 Automotive products

0.4 Other chemicals

Middle East
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Fuels Other machinery Automotive products 2.6 1.7 1.6

Asia
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Fuels Other chemicals Other semi-manuf. 2.2 1.7 44.3

a Ranks exclude unspecified destinations and other products, not classified elsewhere. b Ranks exclude other products, not classified elsewhere.

Source: WTO Secretariat

October 2010

Asia
MERCHANDISE TRADE Merchandise exports f.o.b. Value, mn $ 2009 3 575 151 Share 2000 2009 100 100 Annual Percentage Change 2000-09 2008 2009 9 15 -18

Exports by destination a By region Asia Europe North America Middle East Africa South and Central America CIS By economic grouping Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by product b By major product group Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods By product group Other machinery EDP Fuels Telecom. Integrated circuits Fastest growing product group In 2009: Pharmaceuticals Since 2000: Ores and minerals

Exports by destination, 2009


1 846 431 640 528 627 274 163 412 101 595 95 483 57 434 1 582 849 1 891 873 75 370 49 17 26 3 1 2 0 55 44 1 52 18 18 5 3 3 2 44 53 2 10 9 4 16 18 14 25 6 11 17 16 12 3 35 30 38 36 10 18 37 -16 -20 -19 -20 -16 -25 -47 -20 -16 -4
North America Europe

Middle East Africa South and Central America CIS Asia

225 504 385 558 2 849 526 172 391 3 402 761 460 416 270 883 266 063 258 181 256 510 30 468 65 613

6 7 84 4 96 13 11 5 6 11 1 1

6 11 80 5 95 13 8 7 7 7 1 2

9 14 8 11 9 8 5 14 11 4 15 16

22 35 11 25 14 15 1 50 8 1 12 19

-14 -29 -17


Billion dollars

Exports by product, 2000-2009


4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

-14 -18 -21 -15 -31 -14 -12 6 -15

Agricultural products Fuels and mining products Manufactures

Share in total merchandise exports of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 2009 (percentage)

World
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

North America
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

South and Central America


20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

12.9

7.6

7.4

2.4

2.3

2.1

0.4 Other machinery

0.3 Automotive products

0.2 Other transport eq.

Other machinery

EDP

Fuels

EDP

Other machinery

Telecom.

Europe
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

CIS
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Africa

2.1

2.0

1.6

0.3 Clothing

0.2 Other machinery

0.1 Automotive products

0.4 Other machinery

0.3 Automotive products

0.3 Other semi-manuf.

Other machinery

EDP

Telecom.

Middle East
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

Asia

6.7

6.1

5.7

0.7 Other machinery

0.6 Other semi-manuf.

0.6 Automotive products

Other machinery

Fuels

Integrated circuits

a Ranks exclude unspecified destinations and other products, not classified elsewhere. b Ranks exclude other products, not classified elsewhere.

Source: WTO Secretariat

October 2010

Technical Notes
Network of world merchandise trade: The world merchandise trade network by region and product is based on export data. The network is constructed in the following way: First, total merchandise exports from each of the seven regions are aggregated from the individual country or territory figures. Next, the total merchandise exports of each region are distributed by destination and then by product. The regional and commodity breakdown is based on UNSD Comtrade database, EUROSTAT, GTIS GTA database, national statistics and Secretariat estimates. During this process, the principal adjustments to the figures are as follows: (i) Exports of ships to the open registry countries Panama and Liberia are re-allocated from each regions exports to South and Central America and Africa to unspecified destinations (a category not shown separately). (ii) Chinas exports are adjusted to approximate their final destination. (iii) Exports of non-monetary gold, where known, are included. When they cannot be broken down by destination, they are allocated to unspecified destinations. (iv) South Africas trade does not include trade with the former Southern African Customs Union members. If South Africas exports would be adjusted for these shipments to SACU members, its total exports would increase by about $5 billion in 2008 and intra-African trade would be substantially higher, with intra-SACU trade being the largest intra trade flow for regional trade agreements in Africa. The network is only available for selected product aggregates and regional groupings (see below). Rankings neither include exports to unspecified destinations nor other products, not elsewhere specified. Composition of regions and LDCs: North America: Bermuda Canada* Mexico* United States of America* Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. South and Central America and the Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda* Brazil* Ecuador* Jamaica* Saint Lucia* Argentina* Chile* El Salvador* Netherlands Antilles Saint Vincent and the Grenadines* Bahamas** Colombia* Grenada* Nicaragua* Suriname* Barbados* Costa Rica* Guatemala* Panama* Trinidad and Tobago* Belize* Cuba* Guyana* Paraguay* Uruguay* Bolivarian Rep. of Venezuela* Dominica* Haiti* Peru* Bolivia* Dominican Republic* Honduras* Saint Kitts and Nevis* Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. Europe: Andorra** Denmark* Iceland* Montenegro** Slovenia* Austria* Estonia* Ireland* Netherlands* Spain* Belgium* Finland* Italy* Norway* Sweden* Bosnia and Herzegovina** France* Latvia* Poland* Switzerland* Bulgaria* FYR Macedonia* Liechtenstein Portugal* Turkey* Croatia* Germany* Lithuania* Romania* United Kingdom* Cyprus* Greece* Luxembourg* Serbia** Czech Republic* Hungary* Malta* Slovak Republic* Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified . Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) a : Armenia* Georgia a * Moldova* Turkmenistan Azerbaijan** Kazakhstan** Russian Federation** Ukraine* Belarus** Kyrgyz Republic* Tajikistan** Uzbekistan** Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified . Africa: Algeria** Congo* Guinea* Morocco* South Africa* Angola* Congo Dem. Rep. of* Guinea-Bissau* Mozambique* Sudan**Benin* Cte d'Ivoire* Kenya* Namibia* Swaziland* Botswana* Djibouti* Lesotho* Niger* Tanzania* Burkina Faso* Egypt* Liberia Nigeria* Togo* Burundi* Equatorial Guinea** Libyan Arab Jamahiriya** Rwanda* Tunisia* Cameroon* Eritrea Madagascar* Sao Tome and Principe** Uganda* Cape Verde* Ethiopia** Malawi* Senegal* Zambia* Central African Republic* Gabon* Mali* Seychelles** Zimbabwe* Chad* Gambia* Mauritania* Sierra Leone* Comoros Ghana* Mauritius* Somalia Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. Middle East: Bahrain* Israel* Lebanon** Saudi Arabia* Yemen** Iran Islamic Rep. of** Jordan* Oman* Syrian Arab Republic Iraq** Kuwait* Qatar* United Arab Emirates* Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. Asia (including Oceania): Afghanistan** Hong Kong China* Malaysia* Papua New Guinea* Tonga* Australia* India* Maldives* Philippines* Tuvalu Bangladesh* Indonesia* Mongolia* Samoa** Vanuatu** Bhutan** Japan* Myanmar* Singapore* Viet Nam* Brunei Darussalam* Kiribati Nepal* Solomon Islands* Cambodia* Korea Republic of* New Zealand* Sri Lanka* China* Lao People's Dem. Rep.** Pakistan* Taipei Chinese* Fiji* Macao China* Palau Thailand* Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. * WTO members ** Observer governments
a Georgia is not a member of the Commonwealth of Independent States but is included in this group for reasons of geography and similarities in economic structure.

Developed economies: North America (excl. Mexico); European Union (27); EFTA (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland); Australia, Japan and New Zealand; Developing economies: Africa; Asia excl. Australia, Japan, and New Zealand; Europe excl. the European Union (27) and EFTA; Latin America (incl. Mexico); Middle East; LDCs (Least-developed countries): Afghanistan Chad Haiti Mozambique Somalia Angola Comoros Kiribati Myanmar Sudan Bangladesh Congo Dem. Rep. of Lao People's Dem. Rep. Nepal Timor Leste Benin Djibouti Lesotho Niger Togo Bhutan Equatorial Guinea Liberia Rwanda Tuvalu Burkina Faso Eritrea Madagascar Samoa Uganda Burundi Ethiopia Malawi Sao Tome and Principe United Republic of Tanzania Cambodia Gambia Maldives Senegal Vanuatu Cape Verde Guinea Mali Sierra Leone Yemen Central African Republic Guinea-Bissau Mauritania Solomon Islands Zambia Products All product groups are defined according to Revision 3 of the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC). A. Primary products (i) Agricultural products (SITC sections 0, 1, 2 and 4 minus divisions 27 and 28) of which, - Food (SITC sections 0, 1, 4 and division 22) of which, 0 - Food and live animals 1 - Beverages and tobacco 4 - Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 22 - Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits - - Fish (SITC division 03) - - Other food products and live animals ( SITC sections 0, 1, 4 and division 22 minus division 03) - Raw materials (SITC divisions 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29) of which, 21 - Hides, skins and furskins, raw 23 - Crude rubber (including synthetic and reclaimed) 24 - Cork and wood 25 - Pulp and waste paper 26 - Textile fibres (other than wool tops and other combed wool) and their wastes (not manufactured into yarn or fabric) 29 - Crude animal and vegetable materials, not elsewhere specified (ii) Fuels and mining products (SITC section 3 and divisions 27, 28, 68) of which, - Ores and other minerals (SITC divisions 27, 28) of which, 27 - Crude fertilizers, other than those of division 56, and crude minerals (excluding coal, petroleum and precious stones) 28 - Metalliferous ores and metal scrap - Fuels (SITC section 3) - Non-ferrous metals (SITC division 68) B. Manufactures (SITC sections 5, 6, 7, 8 minus division 68 and group 891) (i) Iron and steel (SITC division 67) (ii) Chemicals (SITC section 5)

October 2010

Technical Notes
of which, - Pharmaceuticals (SITC division 54) - Other chemicals (SITC divisions 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59) of which, 51 - Organic chemicals 52 - Inorganic chemicals 53 - Dyeing, tanning and colouring materials 55 - Essential oils and resinoids and perfume materials; toilet, polishing and cleaning preparations 56 - Fertilizers (other than those of Group 272, i.e Fertilizers, crude) 57 - Plastics in primary forms 58 - Plastics in non-primary forms 59 - Chemical materials and products, not elsewhere specified (iii) Other semi-manufactures (SITC divisions 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 69) of which, 61 - Leather, leather manufactures, not elsewhere specified and dressed furskins 62 - Rubber manufactures, not elsewhere specified 63 - Cork and wood manufactures (excluding furniture) 64 - Paper, paperboard and articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 66 - Non-metallic mineral manufactures, not elsewhere specified 69 - Manufactures of metals, not elsewhere specified (iv) Machinery and transport equipment (SITC section 7) - Office and telecommunication equipment (SITC divisions 75, 76 and group 776) of which, - - Electronic data processing and office equipment (SITC division 75) - - Telecommunications equipment (SITC division 76) - - Integrated circuits, and electronic components (SITC group 776) - Transport equipment (SITC group 713, sub-group 7783 and divisions 78, 79) of which, 78 - Road vehicles (including air-cushion vehicles) 79 - Other transport equipment - - Automotive products (SITC groups 781, 782, 783, 784 and subgroups 7132, 7783) of which, 781 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than public-transport type vehicles), including station wagons and racing cars 782 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods and special purpose motor vehicles 783 - Road motor vehicles, not elsewhere specified 784 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles and tractors 7132 - Internal combustion piston engines for propelling vehicles listed above - -Other transport equipment (SITC division 79, groups 713, 785, 786 minus sub-group 7132) of which, 79 - Other transport equipment 713 - Internal combustion piston engines, and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified 785 - Motorcycles and cycles, motorized and non-motorized 786 - Trailers and semi-trailers, other vehicles (not mechanically propelled), and specially designed and equipped transport containers - Other machinery (SITC divisions 71, 72, 73, 74, 77 minus groups 713, 776 minus sub-group 7783) of which, - - Power generating machinery (SITC division 71 minus group 713) of which, 71 - Power generating machinery and equipment minus 713 - Internal combustion piston engines, and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified - - Non-electrical machinery (SITC divisions 72, 73, 74) of which, 72 - Machinery specialized for particular industries 73 - Metal working machinery 74 - General industrial machinery and equipment, not elsewhere specified and machine parts, not elsewhere specified - - Electrical machinery (SITC division 77 minus group 776 and subgroup 7783) of which, 77 - Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances, not elsewhere specified and electrical parts thereof minus 776 - Thermionic, cold cathode or photo-cathode valves and tubes 7783 - Electrical equipment, not elsewhere specified, for internal combustion engines and vehicles; and parts thereof (v) Textiles (SITC division 65) (vi) Clothing (SITC division 84) (vii) Other manufactures (SITC divisions 81, 82, 83, 85, 87, 88, 89 excluding group 891) of which, - Personal and household goods (SITC divisions 82, 83 and 85) of which, 82 - Furniture and parts thereof, bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings 83 - Travel goods, handbags and similar containers 85 - Footwear - Scientific and controlling instruments (SITC division 87) - Miscellaneous manufactures (SITC divisions 81, 88 and 89 minus group 891) of which, 81 - Prefabricated buildings, sanitary plumbing, heating and lighting fixtures and fittings, not elsewhere specified 88 - Photographic apparatus, equipment and supplies and optical goods, not elsewhere specified; watches and clocks 89 - Miscellaneous manufactured articles, not elsewhere specified C. Other products: commodities and transactions not classified elsewhere (including gold); arms and ammunition (SITC section 9 and group 891) 9- Commodities and transactions not classfied elsewhere in SITC 891 - Arms and Ammunition Symbols and abbreviations: mn $ ... million US dollars not available or not reported Source: WTO Secretariat

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