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Comparison of Full and Analytical Simulations Update

Salim Aoulmit, Lakhdar Dehimi, Achour Saadoune (LMSM Laboratory Biskra U) Craig Buttar, Dima Maneuski (Glasgow U) Chris Bowdery, Michal Koziel,Andr Sopczak (Lancaster U)
L.Dehimi 6-7-2007 1

Outline
Improvement of Analytical Model and comparison with Full Simulation. Confirmation of trap concentration effect. Studying the effect of occupancy.

L.Dehimi 6-7-2007

Introduction
Recall last meeting: ongoing comparison between Analytical Model and 2-phase CP-CCD Full Simulation. New cross checks with Dimas Full Simulations. Now: improved AM with respect to full simulation * tjoin depending on the trap level. * time spent under each node is different. Effect of occupancy on CTI value is introduced by correlation of waiting time and clock frequency.
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Recall: Good Agreement AM-Glasg-Lancs 0.17eV traps

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Updated Comparison: AM-Glasg-Lancs 0.44eV

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Improved AM
Improved model is done in two steps: 1) Charge from deep level need more time to join their parent packet, so we suppose: * For 0.17 eV tjoin=tsh. * For 0.44 eV tjoin=2*tsh.
2) CTI=CTI(1)+CTI(2), because the shift time is not the same.
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2.5

x 10

-3

AM-ImpAM 0.17eV
Improved AM AM

50 MHz 0.17 eV 1e12/cm3 2 Occupancy=1%

1.5 CTI 1 0.5 0 100

120

140

160 180 Temperature (K)

200

220

240

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1.4

x 10

-3

AM-ImpAM 0.44
Analytical Model tjoin=tsh Analytical Model tjoin=2tsh Improved Analytical Model (including different shift times)

50 MHz 0.44 eV 1.2 1e12/cm3 Occupancy=1%


1

0.8 CTI 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 200

250

300

350 400 Temperature (K)


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450

500

550
8

ImpAM-Glasg-Lancs 0.17 eV traps

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ImpAM-Glasg-Lancs 0.44 eV

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CTI vs Trap concentration


10
-3

T=160K T=185K

CTI

10

-4

10

-5

50 M Hz 0 .1 7 e V O ccupancy 1%

10

10

3 N T (cm )

10

11

10

12

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Occupancy Study
Simultaneous change of occupancy occ and waiting time tw. At very high temperatures, the emission time is very short, and independent of the occupancy traps are empty when the next charge package arrives.

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Occupancy 0.17eV traps. 50MHz


x 10
-3

50MHz 2.5 0.17 eV 1e12/cm3


2

Improved AM Occ=0.1% Improved AM Occ=1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=0.1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=1%

CTI

1.5

0.5

0 100

120

140

160 180 Temperature (K)

200

220

240

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Occupancy 0.17eV traps. 25MHz


4 x 10
-3

25MHz 3.5 0.17 eV 1e12/cm3


3 2.5 CTI 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 100

Improved AM Occ=0.1% Improved AM Occ=1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=0.1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=1%

120

140

160 180 Temperature (K)

200

220

240

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Occupancy 0.44eV traps. 50MHz


1.5 x 10
-3

50MHz 0.44 eV 1e12/cm3

Improved AM Occ=0.1% Improved AM Occ=1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=0.1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=1%

CTI 0.5 0 200

250

300

350 400 Temperature (K)

450

500

550

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Occupancy 0.44eV traps. 25MHz


2.5 x 10
-3

25MHz 0.44 eV 1e12/cm3

Improved AM Occ=0.1% Improved AM Occ=1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=0.1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=1%

1.5 CTI 1 0.5 0 200

250

300

350 400 Temperature (K)

450

500

550

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Occupancy 0.44eV traps. 10MHz


x 10 4 3.5 3 2.5 CTI 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 200
-3

10MHz 0.44 eV 1e12/cm3

Improved AM Occ=0.1% Improved AM Occ=1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=0.1% Full Sim Glasgow Occ=1%

250

300

350 Temperature (K)

400

450

500

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Change of Width of CTI Curve


135 130

Width of CTI curve (K)

125 120 115 110 105

50 MHz 0.17 eV CTI=1 1e12/cm 3

100 0.01

0.1

Occupency (% )
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Comparative AM-Imp AM Occupancy Study


-3

3.5 3 2.5 2 CTI 1.5 1 0.5

x 10

10MHz 0.44 eV

Improved AM Occ=0.1% Improved AM Occ=1% AM Occ=0.1% AM Occ=1%

0 200

250

300

350 400 Temperature (K)

450

500

550

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Delta CTI Amplitude


2.0x10 1.8x10 1.6x10 1.4x10
-4 -4 -4

0.17 eV 0.44 eV

-4

Delta CTI Amplitude

1.2x10 1.0x10 8.0x10 6.0x10 4.0x10 2.0x10

-4

-4

-5

-5

-5

-5

0.0 0 10 20 30 40 50

Frequency (MHz)
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Conclusions/Outlook
0.17eV traps: Glasgow, Lancaster and Analytic Simulations agree well. For low temperature region only analytical model predicts CTI values. 0.44eV traps, analytical model agree better with Lancaster full simulation. Improvement to analytical model: tjoin for 0.44eV is larger than the one used for 0.17eV and CTI is considered at different times in both node. Improved AM agree better with Full Simulations. Linearity of CTI with trap concentration Linearity is confirmed with factor 1. As the frequency decrease the change in the CTI Amplitude is more visible Occupancy effect study: impAM is more consistent with Konstantins thesis plot (increased CTI amplitudes). Still larger effect in Konstantins plot. This is may due to clocking form. Further comparisons with full simulation needed with rectangular/square clocking voltage.
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