‘Computation of Second Moment of Area 24.1 Parallel Axis Theorem 242 Perpendicular Axes Theorem 2.43. Polar Moment of Inertia 244 Moment of Inertia of a Composite Area 245 Radius of Gyration Section Modulus Product of Inertia 2.7 Principal Axes for MI 2.8 Mohr's Circle for MI 2.9 Graphical Construction to Find Moments of iner 3. Simple Stresses and Strains 3.1 Introduction 3.2. Stress and Strain 32.1 Stress: 32.2 Types of Stresses 323. Str 3.24 Hooke’s Law xii | Detailed Contents 3.3. Tapering Sections 3.4 Deformation under Self-weight 3.5 Composite Sections 3.6 Stresses Due to Temperature Change 36.1 Effect of Temperature 362. Thermal Stress in Bars of Single Material thermal Stress in Composite Bars Shear Stress and Strain 3.7.1 Complementary Shear Stress 3.7.2. Shear Strain and State of Pure Shear 3.73. Stresses and Strains Along the Diagonals Lateral Strain and Poisson's Ratio 38.1 Lateral Strains 3.8.2. Poisson’s Ratio 38.3. Uniaxial, Biaxial, and Multi-axial stresses 3.84 Multi-axial Stresses and Generalized Hooke's Law 385. Volumetric Strain 386 Bulk Modulus 3.9. Relationship between Elastic Constants 3.10. Some Indeterminate Problems 3.11 Stresses due to Shrink Fit 3.12, Mechanical Properties of Materials 3.13. Stress-Strain Diag 3.13.1, Mild Steel 3.13.2 Other Materials 3.14. Obtaining Yield Stress by the Offset Method 3.15. Proof Stress 3.16 Working Stress and Factor of Safety 3.17 Tangent Modulus and Secant Modulus 3.18 Stress Concentration 3.19 Residual Stresses 3,20 Fatigue Bending Moments and Shear Forces 4.1 Introduction 4.1.1 Beams 4.1.2 Structural Action ofa Beam 4.2 Bending Moment and Shear Force 4.3. Sign Convention 4.4 Bending Moment and Shear Force Diagrams 4.5. Differential Relationship between Load Intensity, SF, and BM 45.1. Interpretation of Differential Relationships 4.6 Standard Cases 46.1. Cantilever Beams 462. Simply Supported Beams 463 Overhanging Beams Inclined Beams