CD4047BM CD4047BC Low Power Monostable Astable Multivibrator

October 1993

CD4047BM CD4047BC Low Power Monostable Astable Multivibrator

General Description
CD4047B is capable of operating in either the monostable or astable mode It requires an external capacitor (between pins 1 and 3) and an external resistor (between pins 2 and 3) to determine the output pulse width in the monostable mode and the output frequency in the astable mode Astable operation is enabled by a high level on the astable input or low level on the astable input The output frequency (at 50% duty cycle) at Q and Q outputs is determined by the timing components A frequency twice that of Q is available at the Oscillator Output a 50% duty cycle is not guaranteed Monostable operation is obtained when the device is triggered by low-to-high transition at a trigger input or high-tolow transition at b trigger input The device can be retriggered by applying a simultaneous low-to-high transition to both the a trigger and retrigger inputs A high level on Reset input resets the outputs Q to low Q to high MONOSTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR FEATURES Positive- or negative-edge trigger Y Output pulse width independent of trigger pulse duration Y Retriggerable option for pulse width expansion Y Long pulse widths possible using small RC components by means of external counter provision Y Fast recovery time essentially independent of pulse width Y Pulse-width accuracy maintained at duty cycles approaching 100%
Y

Features
Y Y Y

ASTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR FEATURES Y Free-running or gatable operating modes Y 50% duty cycle Y Oscillator output available Y Good astable frequency stability e g 2% a 0 03% C typical 100 kHz frequency e g 0 5% a 0 015% C 10 kHz deviation (circuits trimmed to frequency VDD e 10V g 10%)

Wide supply voltage range High noise immunity Low power TTL compatibility

3 0V to 15V 0 45 VDD (typ ) Fan out of 2 driving 74L or 1 driving 74LS

Applications
Y Y Y Y Y Y

SPECIAL FEATURES Y Low power consumption special CMOS oscillator configuration Y Monostable (one-shot) or astable (free-running) operation Y True and complemented buffered outputs Y Only one external R and C required

Frequency discriminators Timing circuits Time-delay applications Envelope detection Frequency multiplication Frequency division

Block and Connection Diagrams

Dual-In-Line Package

TL F 5969 2

Top View
TL F 5969 1

Order Number CD4047B

C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation

TL F 5969

RRD-B30M105 Printed in U S A

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes 1 and 2)

If Military Aerospace specified devices are required please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office Distributors for availability and specifications DC Supply Voltage (VDD) Input Voltage (VIN) Storage Temperature Range (TS) Power Dissipation (PD) Dual-In-Line Small Outline Lead Temperature (TL) (Soldering 10 seconds)
b 0 5V to a 18VDC b 0 5V to VDD a 0 5VDC b 65 C to a 150 C

Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 2)

DC Supply Voltage (VDD) Input Voltage (VIN) Operating Temperature Range (TA) CD4047BM CD4047BC 3V to 15VDC 0 to VDD VDC
b 55 C to a 125 C b 40 C to a 85 C

700 mW 500 mW 260 C

DC Electrical Characteristics CD4047BM (Note 2)

Symbol IDD Parameter Conditions
b 55 C

25 C Min Typ Max 5 10 20 0 0 0 4 95 9 95 14 95 5 10 15 2 25 45 6 75 35 70 11 0 0 51 13 34

b 0 51 b1 3 b3 4

125 C Min Max 150 300 600 0 05 0 05 0 05 4 95 9 95 14 95 15 30 40 35 70 11 0 0 36 09 24

b 0 36 b0 9 b2 4 b1 0

Units mA mA mA V V V V V V

Min Quiescent Device Current VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V Low Level Output Voltage

Max 5 10 20 0 05 0 05 0 05

VOL

lIOl k 1 mA VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V

4 95 9 95 14 95

0 05 0 05 0 05

VOH

High Level Output Voltage lIOl k 1 mA VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V Low Level Input Voltage VDD e 5V VO e 0 5V or 4 5V VDD e 10V VO e 1V or 9V VDD e 15V VO e 1 5V or 13 5V VDD e 5V VO e 0 5V or 4 5V VDD e 10V VO e 1V or 9V VDD e 15V VO e 1 5V or 13 5V

VIL

15 30 40 35 70 11 0 0 64 16 42
b 0 64 b1 6 b4 2 b0 1

15 30 40

V V V V V V mA mA mA mA mA mA

VIH

High Level Input Voltage

2 75 55 8 25 0 88 2 25 88
b 0 88 b 2 25 b8 8 b 10 b 5 b 0 1

IOL

Low Level Output Current VDD e 5V VO e 0 4V (Note 3) VDD e 10V VO e 0 5V VDD e 15V VO e 1 5V High Level Output Current VDD e 5V VO e 4 6V (Note 3) VDD e 10V VO e 9 5V VDD e 15V VO e 13 5V Input Current VDD e 15V VIN e 0V VDD e 15V VIN e 15V

IOH

IIN

01

10b5

01

10

mA mA

DC Electrical Characteristics CD4047BC (Note 2)

Symbol IDD Parameter Quiescent Device Current Conditions VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V
b 40 C

25 C Min Typ Max 20 40 80 0 0 0 4 95 9 95 14 95 5 10 15 0 05 0 05 0 05 Min

85 C Max 150 300 600 0 05 0 05 0 05 4 95 9 95 14 95

Units mA mA mA V V V V V V

Min

Max 20 40 80 0 05 0 05 0 05

VOL

Low Level Output Voltage

lIOl k 1 mA VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V lIOl k 1 mA VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V
4 95 9 95 14 95 2

VOH

High Level Output Voltage

DC Electrical Characteristics CD4047BC (Note 2) (Continued)

Symbol VIL Parameter Low Level Input Voltage Conditions VDD e 5V VO e 0 5V or 4 5V VDD e 10V VO e 1V or 9V VDD e 15V VO e 1 5V or 13 5V VDD e 5V VO e 0 5V or 4 5V VDD e 10V VO e 1V or 9V VDD e 15V VO e 1 5V or 13 5V 35 70 11 0 0 52 13 36
b 0 52 b1 3 b3 6 b0 3 b 40 C

25 C Min Typ 2 25 45 6 75 35 70 11 0 0 44 11 30
b 0 44 b1 1 b3 0

85 C Max 15 30 40 35 70 11 0 0 36 09 24
b 0 36 b0 9 b2 4 b1 0

Units 15 30 40 V V V V V V mA mA mA mA mA mA 10 mA mA

Min

Max 15 30 40

Min

Max

VIH

High Level Input Voltage

2 75 55 8 25 0 88 2 25 88
b 0 88 b 2 25 b8 8 b 10 b 5 b 0 3

IOL

Low Level Output Current VDD e 5V VO e 0 4V (Note 3) VDD e 10V VO e 0 5V VDD e 15V VO e 1 5V High Level Output Current VDD e 5V VO e 4 6V (Note 3) VDD e 10V VO e 9 5V VDD e 15V VO e 13 5V Input Current VDD e 15V VIN e 0V VDD e 15V VIN e 15V

IOH

IIN

03

10b5

03

Note 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed They are not meant to imply that the devices should be operated at these limits The table of Recommended Operating Conditions and Electrical Characteristics provides conditions for actual device oepration Note 2 VSS e 0V unless otherwise specified Note 3 IOH and IOL are tested one output at a time

AC Electrical Characteristics CD4047B TA e 25 C CL e 50 pF RL e 200k input tr e tf e 20 ns unless otherwise specified

Symbol tPHL tPLH Parameter Propagation Delay Time Astable Astable to Osc Out Astable Astable to Q Q Conditions VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V Any Input VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V Any Input 5 Min Typ 200 100 80 550 250 200 700 300 240 300 175 150 300 125 100 100 50 40 500 200 160 Max 400 200 160 900 500 400 1200 600 480 600 300 250 600 250 200 200 100 80 1000 400 320 15 5 5 75 Units ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ms ms ms pF

tPHL tPLH

tPHL tPLH

a Trigger b Trigger to Q

tPHL tPLH

a Trigger Retrigger to Q

tPHL tPLH

Reset to Q Q

tTHL tTLH

Transition Time Q Q Osc Out

tWL tWH

Minimum Input Pulse Duration

tRCL tFCL

a Trigger Retrigger Rise and Fall Time

CIN

Average Input Capacitance

AC Parameters are guaranteed by DC correlated testing

Logic Diagram

TL F 5969 3

Special input protection circuit to permit larger input-voltage swings

Truth Table
Terminal Connections Function To VDD Astable Multivibrator Free-Running True Gating Complement Gating Monostable Multivibrator Positive-Edge Trigger Negative-Edge Trigger Retriggerable External Countdown To VSS Input Pulse To Output Pulse From Typical Output Period or Pulse Width

4 5 6 14 4 6 14 6 14 4 14 4 8 14 4 14 14

7 8 9 12 7 8 9 12 5 7 8 9 12 5 6 7 9 12 5 7 9 12 5 6 7 9 5 6 7 8 9 12

5 4 8 6 8 12 (See Figure)

10 11 13 10 11 13 10 11 13 10 11 10 11 10 11 (See Figure)

tA (10 11) e 4 40 RC tA (13) e 2 20 RC

tM (10 11) e 2 48 RC (See Figure)

Note External resistor between terminals 2 and 3 External capacitor between terminals 1 and 3

Typical Implementation of External Countdown Option

TL F 5969 4

tEXT e (N b 1) tA a (tM a tA 2)

Typical Performance Characteristics

Typical Q Q Osc Out Period Accuracy vs Supply Voltage (Astable Mode Operation) Typical Q Q Pulse Width Accuracy vs Supply Voltage Monostable Mode Operation

TL F 5969 5

TL F 5969 6

A B C D E

fQ Q 1000 kHz 100 kHz 10 kHz 1 kHz 100 Hz

R 22k 22k 220k 220k 2 2M

C 10 pF 100 pF 100 pF 1000 pF 1000 pF

A B C D E

tM 2 ms 7 ms 60 ms 550 ms 5 5 ms

R 22k 22k 220k 220k 2 2M

Typical Q and Q Pulse Width Accuracy vs Temperature Monostable Mode Operation

C 10 pF 100 pF 100 pF 1000 pF 1000 pF

Typical Q Q and Osc Out Period Accuracy vs Temperature Astable Mode Operation

TL F 5969 7

TL F 5969 8

A B C D

fQ Q 1000 kHz 100 kHz 10 kHz 1 kHz

R 22k 22k 220k 220k

C 10 pF 100 pF 100 pF 1000 pF

A B C D

tM 2 ms 7 ms 60 ms 550 ms

R 22k 22k 220k 220k

C 10 pF 100 pF 100 pF 1000 pF

Timing Diagram
Astable Mode Monostable Mode

TL F 5969 9 TL F 5969 10

Retrigger Mode

TL F 5969 11

CD4047BM CD4047BC Low Power Monostable Astable Multivibrator

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)

Order Number CD4047BMJ or CD4047BCJ NS Package Number J14A

Order Number CD4047BMN or CD4047BCN NS Package Number N14A LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONALS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION As used herein 1 Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user
National Semiconductor Corporation 1111 West Bardin Road Arlington TX 76017 Tel 1(800) 272-9959 Fax 1(800) 737-7018

2 A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system or to affect its safety or effectiveness

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National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications

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