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LESSON PLAN
CHEMISTRY EDUCATION FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY 2011
LE
i /T bj i Ti ll i X/
i / / / /5/6 x 5 i
3. to understand the characteristics of nonelectrolyte and electrolytic solutions and oxidation-reduction reaction.
B i
3.2. To explain the development of oxidation-reduction reaction concept and its relationship with nomenclature and also its application.
i v
i
y To can differentiate oxidation-reduction concept
reaction. Meeti
y To can differentiate oxidation-reduction concept
reaction. Meeti 3:
5:
Meeti
y
6:
To describe electrolyte and redox concept to solve environment problem, especially about activated sludge.
I. After
chapter,
in reaction. Meeti 2:
in reaction. Meeti 3:
Meeti
y
6:
Student can describe electrolyte and redox concept to solve environment problem, especially about activated sludge.
II. Meeti
losing of oxygen Meeti 2 : y Oxidation-reduction concept based on gaining and losing of electrons Meeti 3 : y Oxidation number of an element in the compound or ion. Meeti 4 : y Oxidation-reduction concept based on the increasing and decreasing of oxidation number Meeti Meeti 5 6 : y IUPAC nomenclature.
y Application of redox to solve environment
problem.
III.
IV.
a. The teacher asks to students, What 20minutes do you think about oxidation? Then the teacher plays the video about combustion of wood and the student attentively. b. The teacher orders to mention the
other example of oxidation reaction in everyday life. c. Discussion about why student need to learn about oxidation-reduction reaction. 2. Main activity a. The teacher explains about 20minutes
oxidation-reduction reaction concept based on gaining and losing of oxygen and then the student can answer the exercise directly. b. The teacher explains about oxidizer 10minutes (oxidizing agent and reducing agent) in reaction. c. The teacher gives some exercise or 25minutes worksheet and the student discuss about it. 3. Closing activity a. The teacher and students make 15 minutes conclusion about the material that have learned. b. The teacher asks to students, any question? c. The teacher gives information the next material that will be learned and give some homework. Meeting 2: No Learning process 1. Apperception Teacher / student activity a. The teacher controls Ti e
students 15minutes
homework and the students looking at it. b. The teacher reminds students about previous material. c. The teacher shows the video about rusting iron and discuss about it.
2.
Main activity
a. The
teacher
explains
about 20minutes
oxidation-reduction reaction concept based on gaining and losing of electrons and then the student can answer the exercise directly. b. The teacher explains about oxidizer 10minutes (oxidizing agent and reducing agent) in reaction. c. The teacher explains about oxidation 10minutes reduction reaction happen
simultaneously that called redox. d. The teacher gives some exercise or 25minutes worksheet and the student discuss about it. 3. Closing activity a. The teacher and students make 10 minutes conclusion about the material that have learned. b. The teacher asks to students, any question? c. The teacher gives information the next material that will be learned and give some homework. Meeting 3: No Learning process 1. Apperception Teacher / student activity a. The teacher controls Ti e
students 10minutes
homework and the students looking at it. b. The teacher reminds students about previous material. c. The teacher gives three substances 10minutes and the student can determine which element, substance, and ion. 2. Main activity a. The teacher orders to students to 5minutes
mention the example of element, substance and ion. b. The teacher defines oxidation 20minutes
number and the role of oxidation number. c. The students determine the 15minutes
oxidation number of element in various compounds. d. The teacher gives some exercise or 20mimutes worksheet and the student discuss about it. 3. Closing activity a. The teacher and students make 10 minutes conclusion about the material that have learned. b. The teacher asks to students, any question? c. The teacher gives information the next material that will be learned and give some homework. Meeting 4 : No Learning process 1. Apperception Teacher / student activity a. The teacher controls Ti e
students 10minutes
homework and the students looking at it. b. The teacher reminds students about previous material. 2. Main activity a. The teacher explains oxidation- 15minutes
oxidation number. b. The students discuss about a half of 15minutes cell reaction. c. The students determine which 10minutes
oxidation reaction and reduction reaction. d. The teacher explains about oxidizer 15minutes (oxidizing agent and reducing agent) in the redox reaction. e. The teacher gives some exercise or 15mimutes worksheet and the student discuss about it. 3. Closing activity a. The teacher and students make 10 minutes conclusion about the material that have learned. b. The teacher asks to students, any question? c. The teacher gives information the next material that will be learned and give some homework. Meeting 5: No Learning process 1. Apperception Teacher / student activity a. The teacher controls Ti e
students 15minutes
homework and the students looking at it. b. The teacher reminds students about previous material. c. The teacher asks to students about cation and anion. 2. Main activity a. The teacher gives some example of 15minutes ion and the student classify into anion and cation. b. The teacher explains about the role 20minutes of giving name of biner compound. c. The teacher gives some compound 15minutes and the students give their name. d. The teacher gives some exercise or 15minutes
worksheet and the student discuss about it. 3. Closing activity a. The teacher and students make 10 minutes conclusion about the material that have learned. b. The teacher asks to students, any question? c. The teacher gives information the next material that will be learned and give some homework. Meeting 6 : No Learning process 1. Apperception Teacher / student activity a. The teacher controls Ti e
students 10minutes
homework and the students looking at it. b. The teacher reminds students about previous material. c. The teacher ask to the
students,Have you ever seen rusting of metal? and play the video. 2. Main activity a. The teacher and students discuss 15minutes about the example of redox in daily life. b. The teacher and students discuss 15minutes about redox concept to solve
environment problem. 3. Closing activity a. The teacher and students make 5 minutes conclusion about the material that have learned. b. The teacher gives information to student to learn about the chapter had learned because the next
V.
SOURCE & TOOL Sunardi.2007.Kimia Bilingual Untuk SMA/MA Kelas X.Bandung:Yrama Widya LCD Laptop
VI.
ASSESMENT Instrument technique 1) Individual test 2) Formative test Form of instrument: Written test (enclosing document) Yogyakarta, 24th Mei 2011 Student,
Knows, Lecturer
WORKSHEET
1.
Based on gaining and losing of oxygen a. Reduction reaction is...... b. Oxidation reaction is.......... c. Oxidizing agent is . d. Reducing agent is .
2.
Fill in the blank with oxidation or reduction! Reaction 2 KClO3 2 Mg + O2 2 HgO 2 H2 + O2 CH4 + 2 O2 2 KCl + 3 O 2 2 MgO Answer
2 Hg + O2 2 H2 O CO2 + 2 H2 O
1.
Based on gaining and losing of oxygen a. Reduction reaction is...... b. Oxidation reaction is.......... c. Oxidizing agent is . d. Reducing agent is .
2.
Based on gaining and losing of electrons Determine the oxidation reaction and reduction reaction from the following reactions a. NaCl b. KBr c. FeCl3 Na+ K+ Fe3+ + Cl+ Br+ 3Cl-
3.
Reaction Ca + O CaO are an oxidation reaction if it is observed based on the concept of gaining and losing oxygen. Prove that the reaction is an oxidation reaction based on the concept of electrons transfer!
WORKSHEET
1.
Determine the oxidation number of the following underlined element atoms. a. Fe2(SO4 )3 b. H2C2 O4 c. Ca(ClO3 )2 d. Cu(NO3 )2 e. Cr2O72f. S2O72-
2.
Determine the oxidation number each element in a compound. a. 2 H2O b. Fe2 O3 d. 2 Al e. CH4 2 H2 + O2 + Zn 2 FeO + ZnO MgSO4 + H2 Al2 O3 CO2 + 2 Fe
c. Mg + H2SO4 + Fe2O3 + 2 O2
+ 2 H2 O
f. Cu2 O + H 2 g. A l2 O3 + 3 CO h. C2H4 3. + 3 O2
Cu + H2O 2 Al + 3 CO 2 2 CO2 + 2 H2 O
Determine the oxidation number each element in a compound and classify which oxidation, reduction, oxidizing agent and reducing agent. a. b. c. d. e. f. Cu + Al3+ Cu2+ + Al
H2S + HNO3
H2O + S + NO
+ 5 OH + 2 H2O p 8 AlO 2
ClO 3
+ 3 NH3
6 OH + 3 Cl2
+ 5 Cl + 3 H2O
WORKSHEET
1.
Writes the name of the compound based on IUPACs role. a. Cl2 O3 : b. Cl2 O5 : c. Cl2 O7 : d. P4O10 : e. CCl4 : f. Ag2 O : g. Cu2 O : h. CuO : i. PbO : j. PbO2 :
2.
Writes the chemical formula for the following compound. a. Oxygen diflouride: b. Litium oxide: c. Dibromo pentoxide: d. Carbon disulfide: e. Sulphur trioxide: f. Nitrogen monoxide: g. Tin(II) oxide: h. Tin(IV) oxide: i. Cobalt(III) cloride: j. Iron(III) sulfide:
WORKSHEET Put a cross mark (X) on A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer! 1. Oxidation is..... A. Releasing oxygen B. Gaining oxygen C. Always accepting oxygen D. Accepting electrons E. Releasing protons 2. Oxidation is a chemical reaction in which an element or compound get gain of oxygen. This reaction can show in reaction..... A. C + O2 B. OH - + H + C. 2 KClO3 D. 2 Hg O E. 2 H2O 3. CO2 H2 O 2 KCl + 3 O2 Hg + O2 2 H2 + O2 7. 6. 5. C. Accepting protons D. Releasing protons E. Always accepting oxygen For the reaction 2 Cu + O2 A. Cu Cu 2+ + 2 e Cu 2 Cu 2 O2 2 O2 2 NaCl 2 CuO
Which of the following statements is true? A. Oxidizer is a substance that accepts electrons B. Reductant is a substance that accepts electrons C. Oxidizer is a substance that releases electrons D. Oxidizer is a substance that accepting oxygen E. Reductant is a substance that releasing oxygen
The oxidation number of N in NH4 OH is..... A. 3 B. 2 C. 1 D. + 3 E. + 5 The oxidation number of S in S4O6-2 is. A. 2 B. + 2 C. + 2,5 D. + 4 E. + 6
8.
4.
A substance which is oxidized means that the substance is.... A. Accepting electrons B. Releasing electrons 9.
In reaction: CH4 + 2 O2 H2 O
CO2 + 2
The oxidation of C is . A. Changes from 4 becomes + 2 B. Changes from 4 becomes + 4 C. Changes from + 4 becomes 0 D. Changes from + 4 becomes 2 E. Changes from + 4 becomes 4 10. In reaction: KMnO4 + H2SO4 + FeSO4 H2 O The substance which is oxidized is..... A. KMnO4 B. H2SO4 C. FeSO4 D. MnSO4 E. H2 O A. H2 O 11. In reaction : Cu + 4 HNO3
+ 2 NO2 + 2 H2O As a reductant is..... Cu(NO3)2
13. Fe2(SO4)3 is a chemical formula for compound of.... A. Iron(I) sulfate B. Iron(II) sulfate C. Iron(III) sulfate D. Iron(IV) sulfate E. Iron(V) sulfate 14. IUPACs name for compound Cu2S is..... A. Copper(II) sulfide B. Copper(II) sulfate C. Copper(II) sulfite D. Copper(I) sulfide E. Copper(I) sulfite 15. Activated sludge is the sludge containing a lot of..... A. Anaerobic bacteria B. Aerobic bacteria C. Biochemical oxygen demand D. Dissolved oxygen E. Carbon atoms
MnSO4 + Fe2(SO4 )3 +