CD4028BM CD4028BC BCD-to-Decimal Decoder

February 1988

CD4028BM CD4028BC BCD-to-Decimal Decoder

General Description
The CD4028BM CD4028BC is a BCD-to-decimal or binaryto-octal decoder consisting of 4 inputs decoding logic gates and 10 output buffers A BCD code applied to the 4 inputs A B C and D results in a high level at the selected 1-of-10 decimal decoded outputs Similarly a 3-bit binary code applied to inputs A B and C is decoded in octal at outputs 0 7 A high level signal at the D input inhibits octal decoding and causes outputs 07 to go low All inputs are protected against static discharge damage by diode clamps to VDD and VSS

Features
Y Y Y

Y Y Y

Wide supply voltage range 3 0V to 15V High noise immunity 0 45 VDD (typ ) Low power TTL fan out of 2 driving 74L compatibility or 1 driving 74LS Low power Glitch free outputs Positive logic on inputs and outputs

Applications
Y Y Y

Code conversion Address decoding Indicator-tube decoder

Logic and Connection Diagrams

Dual-In-Line Package

TL F 5959 2

Top View Order Number CD4028B

TL F 5959 1

Truth Table
D C B A 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation TL F 5959

1 e High Level 0 e Low Level

0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1

0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1

BCD States

Extraordinary States

RRD-B30M105 Printed in U S A

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes 1

2)

If Military Aerospace specified devices are required please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office Distributors for availability and specifications Supply Voltage (VDD) Input Voltage (VIN) Storage Temperature Range (TS) Power Dissipation (PD) Dual-In-Line Small Outline Lead Temperature (TL) (Soldering 10 seconds)
b 0 5 to a 18V b 0 5 to VDD a 0 5V b 65 C to a 150 C

Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 2)

Supply Voltage (VDD) Input Voltage (VIN) Operating Temperature Range (TA) CD4028BM CD4028BC 3 to 15V 0 to VDDV
b 55 C to a 125 C b 40 C to a 185 C

700 mW 500 mW 260 C

DC Electrical Characteristics CD4028BC (Note 2)

Symbol IDD Parameter Conditions
b 55 C a 25 C a 125 C

Units mA mA mA V V V V V V

Min Quiescent Device Current VDD e 5V VIN e VDD or VSS VDD e 10V VIN e VDD or VSS VDD e 15V VIN e VDD or VSS Low Level Output Voltage

Max 5 10 20 0 05 0 05 0 05

Min

Typ 0 01 0 01 0 02 0 0 0

Max 5 10 20 0 05 0 05 0 05

Min

Max 150 300 600 0 05 0 05 0 05

VOL

lIOl k 1 mA VIL e 0V VIH e VDD VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V

4 95 9 95 14 95

VOH

High Level Output Voltage lIOl k 1 mA VIL e 0V VIH e VDD VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V Low Level Input Voltage

4 95 9 95 14 95 15 30 40

5 10 15 2 25 45 6 75 15 30 40

4 95 9 95 14 95 15 30 40 35 70 11 0 0 36 09 24
b 0 14 b 0 35 b1 1 b1 0

VIL

lIOl k 1 mA VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V lIOl k 1 mA VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V

VO e 0 5V or 4 5V VO e 1V or 9V VO e 1 5V or 13 5V VO e 0 5V or 4 5V VO e 1V or 9V VO e 1 5V or 13 5V 35 70 11 0 0 64 16 42
b 0 25 b 0 62 b1 8

V V V V V V mA mA mA mA mA mA

VIH

High Level Input Voltage

35 70 11 0 0 51 13 34
b0 2 b0 5 b1 5 b0 1

2 75 55 8 25 10 26 68
b0 4 b1 0 b3 0 b 10 b 5 b 0 1

IOL

Low Level Output Current VIL e 0V VIH e VDD (Note 3) VDD e 5V VO e 0 4V VDD e 10V VO e 0 5V VDD e 15V VO e 1 5V High Level Output Current VIL e 0V VIH e VDD (Note 3) VDD e 5V VO e 4 6V VDD e 10V VO e 9 5V VDD e 15V VO e 13 5V Input Current VDD e 15V VDD e 15V VIN e 0V VIN e 15V

IOH

IIN

01

10b5

01

10

mA mA

DC Electrical Characteristics CD4028BC (Note 2)

Symbol IDD Parameter Quiescent Device Current Conditions VDD e 5V VIN e VDD or VSS VDD e 10V VIN e VDD or VSS VDD e 15V VIN e VDD or VSS
b 40 C a 25 C a 85 C

Units mA mA mA V V V

Min

Max 20 40 80 0 05 0 05 0 05

Min

Typ 0 01 0 01 0 02 0 0 0

Max 20 40 80 0 05 0 05 0 05

Min

Max 150 300 600 0 05 0 05 0 05

VOL

Low Level Output Voltage

lIOl k 1 mA VIL e 0V VIH e VDD VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V

2

DC Electrical Characteristics CD4028BC (Note 2) (Continued)

Symbol VOH Parameter Conditions
b 40 C a 25 C a 85 C

Units

Min High Level Output Voltage lIOl k 1 mA VIL e 0V VIH e VDD VDD e 5V 4 95 9 95 VDD e 10V 14 95 VDD e 15V Low Level Input Voltage

Max

Min 4 95 9 95 14 95

Typ 5 10 15 2 25 45 6 75

Max

Min 4 95 9 95 14 95

Max V V V 15 30 40 V V V V V V mA mA mA mA mA mA
b1 0

VIL

lIOl k 1 mA VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V lIOl k 1 mA VDD e 5V VDD e 10V VDD e 15V

VO e 0 5V or 4 5V VO e 1V or 9V VO e 1 5V or 13 5V VO e 0 5V or 4 5V VO e 1V or 9V VO e 1 5V or 13 5V 35 70 11 0 0 52 13 36
b0 2 b0 5 b1 4

15 30 40 35 70 11 0 0 44 11 30

15 30 40 35 70 11 0

VIH

High Level Input Voltage

IOL

Low Level Output Current (Note 3)

VIH e VDD VIL e 0V VDD e 5V VO e 0 4V VDD e 10V VO e 0 5V VDD e 15V VO e 1 5V

0 88 22 60

0 36 09 24
b 0 12 b0 3 b1 0 b0 3

IOH

High Level Output Current VIH e VDD VIL e 0V (Note 3) VDD e 5V VO e 4 6V VDD e 10V VO e 9 5V VDD e 15V VO e 13 5V Input Current VDD e 15V VDD e 15V VIN e 0V VIN e 15V

b 0 16 b 0 32 b0 4 b0 8 b1 2 b3 5 b0 3

IIN

03

03

10

mA mA

AC Electrical Characteristics
TA e 25 C CL e 50 pF RL e 200k Input tr e tf e 20 ns unless otherwise specified Symbol tPHL or tPLH Parameter Propagation Delay Time Conditions VCC e 5V VCC e 10V VCC e 15V VCC e 5V VCC e 10V VCC e 15V Any Input Min Typ 240 100 70 175 75 60 5 Max 480 200 140 350 150 110 75 Units ns ns ns ns ns ns pF

tTHLor tTLH

Transition Time

CIN

Input Capacitance

AC Parameters are guaranteed by DC correlated testing Note 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed they are not meant to imply that the devices should be operated at these limits The table of Recommended Operating Conditions and Electrical Characteristics provides conditions for actual device operation Note 2 VSS e 0V unless otherwise specified Note 3 IOL and IOH are tested one output at a time

Switching Time Waveforms

TL F 5959 3

CD4028BM CD4028BC BCD-to-Decimal Decoder

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)

Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J) Order Number CD4028BMJ or CD4028BCJ NS Package Number J16A

Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N) Order Number CD4028BMN or CD4028BCN NS Package Number N16E

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