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INITIAL DEFINITIONS
2. Open "PushOver ENG.rtd” file supplied together with testing path .
TRUSS MEMBERS
The novelty of 14.5 version is the possibility of using truss elements for other structure types than
Truss 2D and Truss 3D.
3. Open the dialog box Advanced bar properties from the menu Geometry / Additional attributes.
4. Assign truss property to every bracing in the structure :
In the open dialog box open the following options: truss bars – only axial forces act, other options
inactive
Introduce bracing numbers and bars: 7 to10 , 61 to 64 to the list of members field
Confirm the definition with Apply button
5. Close the dialog box Adavanced bar properties.
13. In the upper tool bar unfold combo-box Layouts and switch to the layout: Structure model >> Start.
14. From the text menu open the dialog box for non-linear hinges definition – Geometry / Additional
attributes / Non-linear hinges.
15. Define the following non-linear hinge:
In the dialog box Non-linear hinges enter the definition of a new hinge by selecting the icon: New
hinge type on the tool bar.
In the Label field enter: Hinge_1
Open the dialog box for Definition of non-linear hinge model with an appropriate button and
define the following model:
Model_MY
Non-linear hinges models are not related to a concrete hinge. Each model can be used for any
hinge definition.
PushOver curves tab
In the field: Model name enter: Model_MY
Create new model by clicking Add button
New model will appear in the list in the bottom part of the Functions tab. Definition /
modification of models parameters is possible after selecting from the list (selected model
is marked with an arrow) and switching to the Points and Parameters tab.
Points tab
RESULTS
17. Start calculations from the top tool bar by clicking the icon: Start calculations..
18. Unfold Screens combo-box in the top tool bar and switch to the Results >> Results screen.
19. Unfold Case selection combo-box in the top tool bar and select the case 3 : PushOver1
20. In the Diagrams dialog box activate the display of Deformations and Moments MY in the new
window:
Click MY check-box (NTM tab )
Click Deformation check-box (Deformation tab)
Click check-box: Open new window and confirm the selection by clicking Apply button
Start the window: Case component from the top tool bar (Component selection icon next to
the Cases combo-box or text menu : Loads /Select case component)
Using slider or the field: Current component display consecutive steps (load increment) of
the PushOver1 case.
21. Close the view in the new window.
RESULTS – CURVE
This option allows to display curves for cases of PushOver analysis. Curves are created for the node
designed as control node in the PushOver analysis. The curve is the diagram of reaction sum in the
function of node displacement in the selected/control direction..
28. Open the window for curve definition - text menu : Results /Advanced / Capacity Curve.
29. Display the following diagrams:
Displacement – reactions sum
On the top toolbar unfold Case selection combo box and select case 3: PushOver1
In the diagram type field select : Displacement - reaction sum
click open new window check-box
click Apply button
Capacity spectrum
In the diagram type field select: Capacity spectrum and click Apply button
After selecting this option Displacements-Reactions sum diagram will be transformed to ADRS
format (Acceleration-Displacement Response Spectrum).
Define parameters of structure damping :
Viscous damping : 0.05
Select structure type (histeretic damping): B
Define demand spectrum and display lines of the constant period and reduced spectrum grid :
Seismic coefficient Ca : 0.4
Seismic coefficient Cv : 0.4
Activate the display of constant period lines :
0.5 [s]; 0.8 [s]; 2 [s]
Activate reduced spectrum grid
0.05 ; 0.1 ; 0.2
Activate the displaying of the selected demand spectrum
click open new window check-box
click Apply button
increase seismic coefficients Ca and Cv to 0.6 in the dialog-box, press Apply button and check
new performance point
close the Push Over diagrams spliter viewer