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y = −3x −1
x y = −3x−1
0 −1
1 −4
y = 4 x + n 2 = 4 · (−3)
+ n n= 14
y = 4 x + 14
x y = 4 x +14
0 14
1 18
3 Pasa por los puntos A(−1, 5) y B(3, 7).
5 = −m + n −5 = m − n
7 = 3m + n 7 = 3m + n
2 = 4m m = ½ n = 11/2
y= ½x + 11/2
x y = ½x + 11/2
0 −1
1 −2
m = −1
−3 = − 1 · (−2) + n n= − 1
y = −x −1
x y = −x −1
0 −1
1 −2
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
parábolas:
1. y = (x−1)² + 1
V = (1, 1) x = 1
2. y = 3(x−1)² + 1
V = (1, 1) x = 1
3. y = 2(x+1)² − 3
V = (−1, −3) x = −1
4. y = −3(x − 2)² − 5
V = (2, −5) x = 2
5. y = x² − 7x −18
6. y = 3x² + 12x − 5
V = (−2 , −17 ) x = −2
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
1. y = x² − 5x + 3
2. y = 2x² − 5x + 4
3. y = x² − 2x + 4
4. y = −x² − x + 3
1. y = −x² + 4x − 3
1. Vértice
x v = − 4/ −2 = 2 y v = −2² + 4· 2 − 3 = −1 V(2, 1)
x² − 4x + 3 = 0
(3, 0) (1, 0)
(0, −3)
2. y = x² + 2x + 1
1. Vértice
x² + 2x + 1= 0
(0, 1)
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
9 = 1² + a· 1 + a a = 4
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
10
1 = a · 1² + b · 1 + c
0 = a · 0² + b · 0 + c
1 = a · (−1)² + b · (−1) + c
a = 1 b = 0 c = 0
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
1
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
1 f(x) = |x − 2|
3 f(x) = |x| − x
x = 0
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
10
1f(x) = x +1 − E(x)
E(x)
2f(x) = 2x − E(x)
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
11
x −6 −3 −2 −1 1 2 3 6
f(x)
−1 −2 −3 −6 6 3 2 1
= 6/x
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i c a s d e fu n c i o n e s
12
x −3 −2 −1 0 1 2 3
f(x) =
1/27 1/9 1/3 1 3 9 27
3x
2
x −3 −2 −1 0 1 2 3
f(x) =
15.625 6.25 2.5 1 0.4 0.16 0.064
x
(2/5)
El centro de la hipérbola es: (−3, 0)
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
13
f(x) −3 −2 −1 0 1 2 3
f(x) 3 2 1 0 −1 −2 −3
E j e r c i c i o s r e s u e l t o s d e g r á f i ca s d e f un c i o n e s
14
f(x) 0 1 0 −1 0 1 0 −1 0