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18th April, 2011
Initiating Coverage
Analyst Certification
I hereby certify that the views expressed in this document reflect my personal views. I also certify that no part of my respective compensation was,
is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the views expressed in this document. I do not own any amount of stock in the company
recommended/covered in this report.
General data sources
Company, Capitaline, Public domain, Bloomberg.
Outlook..................................................................................................... 13
Valuation.................................................................................................. 15
Peer Comparison..................................................................................... 16
Financial Summary................................................................................. 18
Strong parental support & experience management team: ITNL is promoted by
IL&FS who has over two decades of track record of promoting and financing
infrastructure projects in India. The strong promoter background supports
ITNL in arranging funds for its infrastructure projects. The promoter
background also strengthens ITNL position while bidding for a project.
ITNL board comprises of high profile names with vast experience in various
government departments, multilateral agencies, financial institutions, etc.
Besides this it has professional team of senior managers with vast experience
of over 15 years in the field of surface transportation and infrastructure
space. The experienced management team and high profile board provides
expertise in bagging and developing projects in surface transport and
infrastructure space.
Deepak Dasgupta Chairman & Independent Director Retired IAS, MSc from Delhi University, Ex NHAI Chairman, Ex advisor ADB
RC Sinha Independent Director Retired IAS, PG in Urban development from London University, Ex VC&MD of MSRTC
B. Tech IIT Bombay, MBA from US, Ex MD & CEO of HDFC Standard Life, Consultant to
Deepak Satwalekar Independent Director
ADB, World Bank
HP Jamdar Independent Director Civil Engineer, Ex Secretary in various departments of Government of Gujarat
Hari Sankaran Non-Executive Director MA Economics from London School of Economics, Presently MD & CEO of IL&FS
Vibhav Kapoor Non-Executive Director MBA, Group CIO of IL&FS, Ex UTI & ANZ Grindlays
Pradeep Puri Non-Executive Director Retired IAS, Currently CEO & President of Noida Toll Bridge
MBA from Harvard Business School, Ex McKinsey, Currently Managing Partner of Bessemer
R S Chandra Non-Executive Director
Venture Partners
Civil Engineer, Masters in Development planning, 30 yrs experience in Urban Infra &
K Ramchand Managing Director
Transportation sector, Associated with IL&FS since 1994
Mukund Sapre Executive Director Civil Engineer & diploma in Financial Management, associated with IL&FS group since 1992
Mega Highways Rajasthan 2 GoR 50% BOT Toll 698 7500 FC achieved
Chandrapur Warora GoM 35% BOT Toll 275 7000 FC Achieved
Gurgaon Metro Rail HUDA 70% BOT 4.8 km 11000 FC Achieved
Nagpur City Bus NMC 90% BOT 300 nos 180 FC Achieved
Source: Company & KJMC Research
Parental support and internal cash generation mitigates dilution risk: Strong
parental support and internal cash generation strengths ITNL position in
bagging and achieving financial closure for new projects. It has already
achieved financial closure for the projects where LOA is signed except MP
Border Check post which is in process. Till FY11E, it has already met 70% of
total equity requirement in the BOT projects (excluding L1) and rest 30%
(~Rs 5 bn) would be infused in FY12‐14E. We expect that the rest of equity
requirement would be met by internal accruals. Hence there is a lesser risk
of equity dilution in the near term for funding existing projects. In addition
the standalone debt equity of 1x also leaves some headroom to meet funding
through borrowings.
Adopted asset light business model: ITNL has adopted asset light business
model by doing design and engineering work by itself and outsourcing civil
work to other subcontractors. This helps ITNL in saving investment in
equipment and site related work. This also reduces the issues related to
labour management, site work and other resource mobilization. Hence ITNL
focuses more towards engineering, design and bidding related work.
60000 70%
50000 60%
50%
40000
40%
30000
30%
20000
20%
10000 10%
0 0%
FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
Metro Rail – ITNL is developing a metro rail project in Gurgaon bagged
from Haryana Urban Development Authority in JV with DLF. It is
developing 4.8 km metro rail link in Gurgaon with project cost of Rs 10.88
bn and concession period of 99 years with 54% stake. It has tied up funds at
the cost of 10.5%. The project is scheduled to be operational by January 2013.
Airport – ITNL has also forayed into development of airport projects in JV
with Comet Group. It was awarded the development of two regional
airports at Gulbarga and Shimoga by Government of Karnataka. The total
cost of the project is Rs 4000 mn with concession period of 30 years. ITNL
has 40% stake in the project. The revenue source for the project would be
airport fees, vendor space revenue and land side development rights.
Border Entry Point – ITNL has taken up a different assignment in
transportation projects business by venturing into Border entry point. It has
bagged Rs 10940 mn project from Government of Madhya Pradesh in
consortium with Spanco (51%:49%) for development of 24 border check
post. The project has concession period of 12.5 years with 2 years of
construction period. The revenue source for the project would be entry fee
from commercial vehicles, parking fee, loading and unloading, etc.
The government has adopted Public Private Partnership (PPP) model to
execute NHDP projects. In Union Budget 2011‐12 the government allowed
NHAI to raise Rs 100 bn through tax free bonds for implementing road
development projects.
NHDP Total
Port
Others by
NS - EW Phase Phase Phase Phase Phase NHDP Connectivity
GQ SARDP NHAI
Ph. I & II III IV V VI VII Total
Total Length (Km.) 5846 7300 12109 14799 6500 1000 700 388 48642 380 1383 50405
Already 4-Laned (Km.) 5821 5560 2135 - 490 - - - 13212 291 924 14427
Under Implementation (Km.) 25 1161 5669 765 1922 - 41 112 9107 83 439 9629
Contracts Under Implementation (No.) 8 96 80 5 17 - 2 2 217 6 7 230
Balance length for award (Km.) - 421 4305 14034 4088 1000 659 276 26165 6 20 26191
Source: Company & KJMC Research
Funding constraints: Funding of road projects requires huge debt which is
financed by financial institution and banks. Any major liquidity crunch with
these institutions may impact the funding of future road project
ITNL was incorporated with objective to consolidate IL&FS’ existing road
projects and to further add new road projects. It has expanded its business
in international market by acquiring Spain based Elsamex SA which is into
the business of maintenance services for roads and highways in Europe.
Currently ITNL is operating and developing over 22 road projects spread
across India. It has mix of road projects based on BOT annuity as well as
BOT toll. Besides roads, it is also developing other transportation projects. It
is developing 4.5 km of metro rail project in Gurgaon in JV with DLF. It has
also ventured into airport projects by bagging development of regional
airport projects in Gulbarga and Shimoga. It is in JV with Nagpur Municipal
Corporation for operating 300 buses in Nagpur. It has recently bagged
project in MP for the development of entry points in the state.
IL&FS Transportation Networks Ltd
Roads
BOT Road Assets
EPC ITNL Standalone
Airport Regional Airport Development ‐ Gulbarga and Shimoga
Metro Rail Gurgaon Metro Rail Link
Nagpur City Bus Project
Bus Services
Source: Company
North Karnataka Expressway Limited 74.5% 5423 1006 0 4417 Operational 17.5 Dec-19
Thiruvananthapuram Road Development Company Limited 50.0% 1098 301 0 797 Operational 17.5 Sep-24
Andhra Pradesh Expressway Limited 49.0% 8629 337 0 8292 Operational 20 Sep-26
Ramky Elsamex Hyderabad Ring Road Limited 26.0% 3994 450 665 2879 Operational 15 Oct-22
West Gujarat Expressway Limited 49.0% 2758 400 180 2178 Operational 20 Sep-25
NOIDA Toll Bridge Company Limited 25.4% 5888 3308 0 2580 Operational 30 Nov-28
May-28 &
Gujarat Road and Infrastructure Company Limited 83.6% 4657 2315 0 2342 Operational 30
Oct-29
Road Infrastructure Development Company of Rajasthan Ltd 50.0% 16180 1000 2150 13030 Operational 32 Jan-38
ITNL Road Infrastructure Development Company Limited 100% 3550 400 755 2395 Operational 11 Mar-20
East Hyderabad Expressway Limited 74.0% 4,278 293 776 3,209 Under Construction 15 Aug-22
Thiruvananthapuram Road Development Company Limited 50.0% 2626 1250 0 1376 Under Construction 17.5 Nov-26
Hazaribagh Ranchi Expressway Limited 73.9% 8692 1,310 0 7382 Under Construction 18 Apr-28
Pune Sholapur Road Development Company Limited 100% 14027 1600 2850 9577 Under Construction 20 Mar-30
Jharkhand Road Projects Implementation Company Limited 100% 14078 1702 0 12376 Under Construction 18 Feb-28
Chhattisgarh Highway Development Company Limited 74.0% 23,000 - - - At DPR stage 17.5 -
Chenani Nashri Tunnelway Limited 100% 39842 6092 0 33750 Under Construction 20 Oct-30
Jorabat Shillong Expressway Limited 49.9% 8240 840 0 7400 Under Construction 20 May-30
Warora Chandrapur Ballarpur Toll Road Company Limited 35% 7000 3640 0 3360 Under Construction 30 Feb-40
Road Infrastructure Development Company of Rajasthan Ltd 2 50.0% 7500 2250 460 5250 Under Construction 32 Feb-42
Moradabad Bareilly Expressway Limited 100% 19836 2,217 4,433 13187 Under Construction 25 Aug-35
NAM Expressway Limited 50.0% 17605 7005 0 10600 Under Construction 24 Jan-35
Udhampur to Ramban in Jammu & Kashmir 100% 15000 - - - L1(FC Not Achieved) - -
Other Projects
Gurgaon Metro Rail Link 54.0% 10880 3264 0 7616 Under Construction 99 Jan-2109
Madhya Pradesh Entry Point Project 51.0% 10940 - - - Under Construction 12.5 -
Regional Airport Development - Gulbarga and Shimoga 40.0% 4000 - - - Under Construction 30 -
Revenue, EBITDA and PAT to maintain decent growth Revenue growth led by Standalone EPC
80000 80000
70000 70000
60000 60000
50000
50000
Rs mn
Rs mn
40000
40000
30000
30000
20000
20000
10000
10000
0
FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E 0
FY10 Standalone BOT Elsamex FY13E
Net Revenue EBITDA PAT (Af ter minority int) EPC
2500000 600000
2000000 500000
Commercial vehicles
Passenger vehicles
400000
1500000
300000
1000000
200000
500000 100000
0 0
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
35% 100%
90% 17% 16%
30% 30% 28%
80% 10%
25% 18%
70%
EBITDA Mgn PAT Mgn ITNL Standalone (E&C ) Toll Annuity & Others Elsamex
Standalone v/s Consolidated D/E Consolidated Return ratios to fall on increase in debt and interest
4.0
25%
3.5
3.0
20%
2.5
2.0 15%
1.5
1.0 10%
0.5
5%
0.0
FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E
RoCE RoE
Stanalone D/E Consolidated D/E
We have valued EPC business at FY12E EV/EBITDA of 6.5x which is 15%
discount to the core construction companies. The value of EPC business
comes to Rs 121 per share. We have valued Elsamex at 1.2x of value of
equity invested. Besides this, the other transportation businesses like metro
and MP entry point have been valued on DCF basis at Rs 3 per share. Hence
we arrive at a target price of Rs 296. Currently the stock is trading below its
IPO price of Rs 258. At CMP of Rs 236, the stock is trading at FY11E &
FY12E P/E of 10.0x & 8.5x and EV/EBITDA of 9.6x and 11.6x respectively.
We give BUY rating on the stock.
Peer Comparison
EBITDA PAT
P/E EV/EBITDA P/BV D/E RoE%
Margin% Margin%
Particulars
FY10 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY11E FY12E FY11E FY12E FY11E FY12 FY11E FY12E
ITNL 33.0% 14.3% 10.0 8.5 9.6 11.6 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.6 22.3% 21.3%
IRB Infrastructures &
46.9% 23.7% 13.4 14.3 9.8 9.3 2.7 2.3 1.7 2.0 23.1% 17.7%
Developers
Gammon Infrastructure* 41.5% 9.0% 93.8 53.6 17.4 9.5 2.0 1.9 NA NA 1.8% 5.1%
IVRCL Infra 9.7% 3.8% 13.4 11.4 8.6 7.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 8.9% 9.7%
Hindustan Construction
11.8% 2.2% 21.7 14.5 9.5 7.9 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.8 6.7% 9.3%
Company
Nagarjuna Construction
11.2% 4.9% 14.2 12.3 8.9 7.4 1.1 1.1 NA NA 8.5% 9.1%
Company*
Source: Company, *Bloomberg & KJMC Research
Net Revenue 12,254 24,029 32,278 58,970 67,743 Equity Share Capital 1,714 1,943 1,943 1,943 1,943
Reserves 7,148 14,744 18,597 23,239 27,969
Growth % 238.9% 96.1% 34.3% 82.7% 14.9%
Networth 8,862 16,686 20,540 25,182 29,911
Total Expenses 10,320 16,088 22,054 47,529 51,999 Preference Share
350 350 350 350 350
Capital
Growth % 478.0% 55.9% 37.1% 115.5% 9.4% Total Share Holders'
9,212 17,036 20,890 25,532 30,261
Fund
EBITDA 1,933 7,941 10,223 11,441 15,744
Minority Interest 774 1,118 1,089 1,111 888
Growth % 5.6% 310.8% 28.7% 11.9% 37.6% Total Loan Funds 18,996 33,665 53,905 90,164 100,708
EBITDAM % 15.8% 33.0% 31.7% 19.4% 23.2% Net Deferred Tax 647 779 779 779 779
Total Liabilities 29,629 52,599 76,662 117,585 132,637
Other Income 1,066 844 747 1,158 1,354
Net Assets (incl.
15,932 28,285 54,767 84,022 97,909
Interest 1,743 2,941 3,362 3,841 7,261 CWIP & Intangibles)
Goodwill 2,855 2,710 2,710 2,710 2,710
Depreciation/
353 603 1,080 1,311 2,734 Investments 2,010 4,544 5,004 5,873 6,845
Amortization
PBT 804 5,241 6,528 7,445 7,103 Toll receivable
1,899 1,899 1,899 1,899 1,899
account
Tax 483 1,858 2,373 2,578 2,588 Current Assets 14,183 23,028 22,041 34,048 35,962
Inventories 245 292 321 359 405
PAT 321 3,383 4,155 4,867 4,515
Debtors 7,873 6,478 9,639 14,722 15,849
Growth % -63.2% 953.3% 22.8% 17.1% -7.2%
Cash & Bank 1,601 5,502 1,324 3,355 1,185
Minority Interest 31.9 26.4 -29.0 21.4 -222.2 Loans & Advances 3,436 9,709 9,709 14,563 17,476
Share of profit/loss Other Current Assets 1,027 1,048 1,048 1,048 1,048
-26.8 87.3 367.3 497.2 692.4
from Associates Current Liabilities &
PAT (After minority 7,250 7,868 9,758 10,966 12,687
262 3444 4551 5343 5430 Prov
int)
Net Current Assets 6,933 15,161 12,283 23,082 23,275
Growth % -71.9% 1212% 32.2% 17.4% 1.6%
Total Assets 29,629 52,599 76,662 117,585 132,637
Free Cash Flow 513 -2,183 -20,265 -29,314 -4,474 PER 164.7 13.3 10.0 8.5 8.4
CPER 60.0 11.5 8.8 7.4 6.3
Investments -522 -9,214 -93 -372 -279 P/BV 4.5 2.7 2.2 1.8 1.5
EV/Sales 4.6 3.0 3.0 2.2 2.1
Equity Capital 0 5,758 0 0 0
EV/EBITDA 29.1 9.1 9.6 11.6 9.2
Net Debt 1,858 12,613 20,239 36,259 10,545 Dividend Yield % 0.5% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3%
Turnover (X Days)
Dividend -381 -251 -698 -700 -700 Debtor Days 239.0 109.0 91.1 75.4 82.4
Inventory Days 7.9 6.1 5.1 2.6 2.7
Interest & Others -1,777 -2,894 -3,362 -3,841 -7,261
Current Liability Days 252.1 148.4 128.1 73.5 77.5
Net Change in Cash -308 3,829 -4,178 2,031 -2,170 Gearing Ratio (X)
Net Debt/Equity 1.8 1.6 2.6 3.4 3.3
Closing Cash
1,156 4,985 1,324 3,355 1,185 Total Debt/Equity 2.1 2.0 2.6 3.6 3.4
Position
Source: Company & KJMC Research
Recommendation Parameters
Expected returns in absolute terms over a one‐year period
Buy ‐ appreciate more than 20% over a 12‐ month period
Accumulate ‐ appreciate 10% to 20% over a 12‐ month period
Hold / Neutral ‐ appreciate up to 10% over a 12‐ month period
Reduce ‐ depreciate up to 10% over a 12‐ month period
Sell ‐ depreciate more than 10% over a 12‐ month period
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IL&FS Transportation Networks Ltd 19