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Figure 6-1

Projection of an Object.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-2
Top and Right-Side Views.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-3
The Glass Box.

Figure 6-3
The Glass Box.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-4
The Glass Box Unfolded.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-5
Folding Lines.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-6
Two-View Instrumental Drawing (dimensions in millimeters).

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-7
Transferring Depth Dimensions.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-8
© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc. Use of Numbers.
Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-9
Three-View Instrumental Drawing (dimensions in millimeters).

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-10
Position of Side View.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-11
Partial Views.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-12
Incomplete Side Views.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e

Figure 6-13
Revolution Conventions.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-14
Revolution Conventions.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-15
Removed View.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-16
Visualizing from Given Views.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-17
Use of Model to Aid Visualization.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-18
Soap Models.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-19
Projections of Surfaces.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-19.1
A CAD Solid Model and Several Surface Projections. Courtesy of SolidWorks Corporation.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-20
Projections of Lines.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-21
Adjacent Areas.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-22
Similar Shapes.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-23
Reading a Drawing.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-24
Machining a Tool Block—Normal Surfaces and Edges.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-25
Machining a Locating Finger—Inclined Surfaces.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-26
Machining a Control Lever—Inclined and Oblique Surfaces.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-27
Parallel Lines.
© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.
Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-28
Oblique Surface.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-29
Angles.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-30
Curved Surfaces.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-31
Cylindrical Surfaces.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-32
Machining a Cap—Cylindrical Surfaces.
© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.
Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-33
Cylinders and Ellipses.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-34
Deformities of Cylinders.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-35
Plotting Elliptical Curves.
© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.
Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-36
Space (Irregular) Curve.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-37
Intersections and Tangencies.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-38
Intersections of Cylinders.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-39
Intersections.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-40
How to Represent Holes. Dimensions for (a)–(e) in metric.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-41
Rough and Finished Surfaces.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-42
Runouts.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-43
Conventional Fillets, Rounds, and Runouts.
© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.
Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-43.1
A 3D CAD Representation of Fillets. Courtesy of SDRC, Milford, OH.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-43.2
A 3D CAD Representation of Rounds. Courtesy of SDRC, Milford, OH.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-44
Conventional Repression of a Rail.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-45
Conventional Edges.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-46
Right-Hand and Left-Hand Parts.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-47
First-Angle Projection. An object that is above the horizontal plane and in front of the vertical
plane is in the first angle.An observer looks through the object to the planes of projection.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-48
First-Angle Projection Compared to Third-Angle Projection.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-49
Computer-Generated Multiview and Pictorial Drawing. Courtesy of SolidWorks Corporation.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-50
Suggested Layout for Freehand Sketch (Layout A–2 or A4–2 adjusted).

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-51
Suggested Layout for Mechanical Drawing (Layout A–3 or A4–3 adjusted).

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
1 2

3 4

5 6

7 8

Figure 6-52
Missing-View Problems. Using Layout A–2 or 3 or Layout A4–2 or 3 (adjusted), sketch or draw with instruments the given
views, and add the missing view, as shown in Figs. 6.50 and 6.51. If dimensions are required, study §§11.1–11.25. Use
metric or decimal-inch dimensions as assigned by the instructor. Move dimensions to better locations where possible.
In Probs. 1–5, all surfaces are normal surfaces.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
1 2

3 4

5 6

7 8

Figure 6-53
Missing-View Problems. Using Layout A–2 or 3 or Layout A4–2 or 3 (adjusted), sketch or draw with instruments the given
views, and add the missing view, as shown in Figs. 6.50 and 6.51. If dimensions are required, study §§11.1–11.25.
Use metric or decimal-inch dimensions as assigned by the instructor. Move dimensions to better locations where possible.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
1 2

3 4

5 6

7 8

Figure 6-54
Missing-View Problems. Using Layout A–2 or 3 or Layout A4–2 or 3 (adjusted), sketch or draw with instruments the given
views, and add the missing view, as shown in Figs. 6.50 and 6.51. If dimensions are required, study §§11.1–11.25.
Use metric or decimal-inch dimensions as assigned by the instructor. Move dimensions to better locations where possible.
© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.
Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-55
Safety Key (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-56
Finger Guide (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-57
Rod Support (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-58
Tool Holder (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-59
Tailstock Clamp (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-60
Index Feed (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-61
Bearing (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-62
Holder Clip (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-63
Cam (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-64
Index Arm (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-65
Roller Lever (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-66
Support (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-67
Locating Finger (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-68
Toggle Lever (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-69
Cut-off Holder (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-70
Index Slide (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-71
Frame Guide (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-72
Chuck Jaw (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-73
Hinge Bracket (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-74
Tool Holder (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-75
Shifter Block (Layout A-3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-76
Cross-feed Stop (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-77
Cross Cam (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-78
Roller Stud (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-79
Hinge Block (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-80
Feed Rod Bearing (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-81
Lever Hub (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-82
Vibrator Arm (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-83
Clutch Lever (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-84
Counter Bearing Bracket (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-85
Tool Holder (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-86
Control Block (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-87
Socket Bearing (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-88
Tool Holder (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-89
Locating V-Block (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-90
Anchor Bracket (Layout A–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-91
Door Bearing (Layout B–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-92
Vise Base (Layout B–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-93
Dust Cap (Layout B–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-94
Chuck Jaw (Layout B–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-95
Holder (Layout B–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-96
Centering Wedge (Layout B–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-97
Motor Switch Lever. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-98
Socket Form Roller—LH. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout B–4 or A3–4 adjusted).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-99
Stop Base. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-100
Hinge Base. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-101
Automatic Stop Base. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout C–3 or A2–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-102
Lead Screw Bracket. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout C–3 or A2–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-103
Lever Bracket. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout C–3 or A2–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-104
Gripper Rode Center. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-105
Bearing Bracket. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-106
Link Arm Connector. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-107
Mounting Bracket. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-108
LH Shifter Fork. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-109
Gear Shift Bracket. Draw or sketch necessary views (Layout C–4).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-110
Fixture Base (Layout C–4).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
0 13
4 X/
0 16 9
/

Figure 6-111
Ejector Base (Layout C–4).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-112
Tension Bracket (Layout C–4).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-113
Offset Bearing (Layout C–4 or A2–4).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-114
Feed Guide (Layout C–4 or A2–4).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-115
Feed Shaft Bracket. Given: Front and top views. Required: Front,
top, and right-side views, half size (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-116
Trip Lever. Given: Front, top, and partial side views. Required: Front,
bottom, and left-side views, drawn completely (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-117
Knurl Bracket Bearing. Given: Front and left-side views. Required: Take front as top
view on new drawing, and add front and right-side views (Layout B–3 or A3–3).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-118
Horizontal Bracket for Broaching Machine. Given: Front and top views. Required: Take top
as front view in new drawing; then add top and left-side views (Layout C–4 or A2–4).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-119
Boom Swing Bearing for a Power Crane. Given: Front and
bottom views. Required: Front, top, and left-side views
(Layout C–4 or A2–4).*z

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-120
Sliding Nut for Mortiser. Given: Top and right-side views. Required:
Front, top, and left-side views, full size (Layout C–4 or A2–4).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
Figure 6-121
Power Feed Bracket for Universal Grinder. Given: Front and right-side views.
Required: Front, top, and left-side views, full size (Layout C–4 or A2–4).*

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
:
:2 28.

:
4
8* THR

4
6 U

:
15
:
6
TH
R
U
2
3

R
6
38

R
3
18

12
15

* .5
14
1
(4

ID OT

7
4

2
E
W L

3
)

.S

8
12
METRIC ALL UNMARKED RADII = R1.5

Figure 6-122
Transmission Part. Draw and sketch necessary views (Layout C-3 or A2-3).

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
.1.2
3 P.)
Y
8(T
R.8
.31
1.25
:

3.
0 3.0
15

.5
0

RU
TH 5
.38 .37
x :5 *
3 .87
:

1.25
(2

1.25
.5
)

Figure 6-123
Vibration Isolator. Draw and sketch necessary views (Layout C-3 or A2-3).

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
2.3125 1.6875
6.75
1.0625
.3750 12
3

7.6250
2.8750
.1175
.75

3.3750
.6250 1.3125 1.3125

Figure 6-124
Line Actuator. Given: Front and right-side views.
Required: Front and top views. (Layout C-4 or A2-4)*.

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
4.13
2.25
1.00

2.50

1.25

4.25

1.50

Figure 6-125
Spacer. Draw and sketch all necessary views (Layout C-3 or A2-3).

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e
30 .38

1.7
5

.38
.88

W .50 5
VIE 1.7
O NT
FR
1.12

Figure 6-126
Slide. Draw and sketch all necessary views (Layout C-3 or A2-3).

© 2003, Prentice-Hall, Inc.


Giesecke
Technical Drawing, 12e

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