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eTsrdæm®nþI rdæm®nþIRksYgEpnkar

RksYgEpnkar qay fn
raCFanIPñMeBj km<úCa
Ex FñÚ qñaM 2008
Foreword

I
t is my pleasure to introduce you to the 2008 edition of the Cambodian Statistics Yearbook. The
Statistics Yearbook is the principal reference compendium produced by the National Institute of
Statistics (NIS) of the Ministry of Planning. It provides a comprehensive statistical overview of
various aspects of the Cambodian economy, environment and socio-demographic conditions,
together with their administrative, historical and legislative background.

At the start of Cambodia’s reform program in 1993, the statistical base and the capacity and
infrastructure to support official statistics was largely non-existent. The coverage and quality of
economic, environment and socio-demographic statistics has gradually improved over recent years.
National accounts and prices statistics are available and have been improved with the significant
technical assistance of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the International Monetary Fund
(IMF). Similarly, improvements have been made for balance of payments, monetary and financial, and
government finance statistics, with technical assistance being provided by the IMF. Significant
improvements have also been made in statistics legislation, population, socio-economics and
demographic statistics, with financial and technical assistance provided by the UNDP, UNFPA, Sida,
World Bank and other UN agencies. Significant improvements in statistics capacity and infrastructure
are also evident, with substantial support from JICA and other development partners.

The statistics contained in this edition of the Statistics Yearbook reflect the considerable progress that
has been made in the development of Cambodia’s official statistics since 1993, with the technical
assistance of our development partners, as well as the continuing support of the institutions and
ministries of the Royal Government that regularly provide their statistics to the NIS. Accurate, reliable
and timely official statistics are critical for decision-making, implementation, monitoring and
evaluation by the Royal Government of its economic, environmental and social strategies, policies and
programs. Official statistics are equally important to development partners, in assessing the
effectiveness of donor funded programs and projects. I commend the Statistics Yearbook to you and
trust that you will find the statistics covered in this publication as interesting and useful to you as I do.

Finally, I would also like to take this opportunity to thank all institutions and ministries of the Royal
Government in contributing their statistics for inclusion in this edition of the Statistics Yearbook. My
thanks also to Ms. Agneta Sandqvist, Household Surveys Advisor, Mr. Jan-Aage Haaland, Senior
Advisor of Graphic Design, Statistics Sweden, and the NIS Director General and staff for their
considerable efforts in producing this publication.
.

Chhay Than
Senior Minister
Ministry of Planning Minister of Planning
Phnom Penh, Cambodia
December 2008
GarmÖkfa
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GKÁnaykviTüasßanCatisßiti

raCFanIPñMeBj km<úCa
Ex FñÚ qñaM 2008 sn suIfn
Preface

T
his is the eighth edition of the Cambodian Statistical Yearbook produced by the National
Institute of Statistics (NIS) of the Ministry of Planning. This edition of the Statistics Yearbook
builds on previous editions.

The statistical content of the Yearbook has been expanded with the addition of new survey data and
related data analysis. As in previous editions, charts have been included for selected key statistics in
order to assist users by highlighting the trends in these data. In addition, summary analyses and
comparisons highlighting the main findings contained in the statistical tables in each chapter have
been included. Considerable effort has also been made to provide final 2007 data for most statistics
and the latest 2008 data in some instances.

This edition of the Yearbook comprises an overview of Cambodia, with 22 chapters provides a more
comprehensive statistical assessment of various aspects of the economic, environmental and socio-
demographic conditions of Cambodia: Geography and Climate; Government and National Defense;
Population and Demography; Labor and Wages; Child Labor; Education and Literacy; Health; Justice;
Housing and Amenities; Income and Expenditure; Environment and Natural Resources; Agriculture,
Forestry and Fisheries; Industry; Electricity; Transport and Communication; Tourism; Investment;
Money and Banking; Public Finance; Prices and Exchange Rates; International Accounts and Trade;
and National Accounts.

I am grateful to H.E. Chhay Than, Senior Minister, Minister of Planning; H.E. Ouk Chay and H.E. In
Saroeurng, Secretaries of State, MoP, for their support in the preparation of this edition of the
Statistics Yearbook. My special thanks to Ms. Agneta Sandqvist, Household Surveys Advisor, Mr.
Jan-Aage Haaland, Senior Advisor of Graphic Design, Statistics Sweden for their considerable efforts
in analyses and design of this edition including standard tables and charts. Deep thanks is also to Mr.
Fumihiko Nishi and Dr. Shinuchi Inoue for their efforts in providing basic ideas and experiences in
statistical compilation.

I would like to thank all development partners for supporting and strengthening the National Statistical
System of Cambodia.

The Statistical Yearbook is prepared through the collaborative efforts of all NIS departments, as well
as the institutions and ministries of the Royal Government that freely contribute their data. Their
assistance and cooperation is gratefully acknowledged. I would also like to express my appreciation
and thanks to all NIS staff that helped in preparation of this edition.

San Sy Than
Director General
National Institute of Statistics
Phnom Penh, Cambodia
December 2008
Statistical Yearbook 2008 Key of Symbols and Acronyms

sBaØasMKal; nigBakübMRBYj sMxan;²


Key of Symbols and Acronyms
sBaØasMKal; Symbols
KµanTinñn½y ... Data not available
KµanTinñn½y na Not available
mantMélticCag Bak;kNþalénmYyÉkta * Less than half of a unit
mantMéldUc ~ The same, ditto
KµanTinñn½ybBa©Úl Blank: no entry

BakübMRBYj Acronyms
FnaKarGPivDÆn_GasuI ADB Asian Development Bank
CBa¢IgTUTat; BOP Balance of Payments
GaCJaFrGakascrN_suIvil CAA Civil Aviation Authority
RkumRbwkSaGPivDÆn_km<úCa CDC Council for the Development of Cambodia
naykdæanKy nigrdæakr CED Customs and Excise Department
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; CPI Consumer Price Index
Gegátesdækic© sgÁmkic© km<úCa CSES Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey
GegátRbCasaRsþ nigsuxPaB DHS Demographic and Health Survey
RbB½n§RKb;RKgB½t’manGb;rM EMIS Education Management Information System
tMélbEnßmsrub GVA Gross Value Added
plitplkñúgRsuksrub GDP Gross Domestic Product
CMerOnTUeTAnUvRbCaraRsþrbs;RbeTskm<úCa GPCC General Population Census of Cambodia
GgÁkarBlkmµGnþrCati ILO International Labor Organization
mUlniFirUbiyvtßúGnþrCati IMF International Monetary Fund
RksYgksikmµ rukçaRbma:j; nigensaT MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and
eKaledAGPivDÆn_ shsSvtS MDG Millennium Development Goals
RksYg]sSahkmµ Er: nigfamBl MIME Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy
RksYgBaNiC¢kmµ MoC Ministry of Commerce
RksYgGb;rM yuvCn nigkILa MOEYS Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
RksYgsuxaPi)al MoH Ministry of Health
RksYgEpnkar MoP Ministry of Planning
RksYgeTscrN_ MoT Ministry of Tourism
RksYgéRbsNIy_ nigTUrKmnaKmn_ MPT Ministry of Post and Telecommunications
RksYgsaFarNkar nigdwkCBa¢Ún MPWT Ministry of Public Works and Transport
FnaKarCati énkm<úCa NBC National Bank of Cambodia
viTüasßanCatisßiti NIS National Institute of Statistics
raCrdæaPi)alkm<úCa RGC Royal Government of Cambodia
kmµviFIGPivDÆn_shRbCaCati UNDP United Nations Development Program
mUlniFishRbCaCatisRmab;RbCaCn UNFPA United Nations Population Fund

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 5


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Contents

matika
Contents
TMB½r Page
1 buBVkfa Foreword 2
3 GarmÖkfa Preface 4
5 sBaØsMKal; Key of Symbols 5
6 matika Contents 6
7 TidæPaBrYmkm<úCa Overview of Cambodia 7

TMB½r
CMBUk Chapter Page
1 TItaMgPUmisaRsþ nigGakasFatu 1 Geography and Climate
13

2 brisßan nigFnFanFmµCati 2 Environment and Natural Resources


26

3 raCrdæaPi)al 3 Royal Government


32

4 RbCaCn nigRbCasaRsþ 4 Population and Demography


47

5 kargar nigR)ak;kMér 5 Labour and Wages


70

6 Blkmµkumar 6 Child Labour


106

7 karGb;rM nigGkçrPaB 7 Education and Literacy


112

8 suxaPi)al 8 Health
146

9 yutþiFm’ 9 Justice
175

10 lMenAdæan nig sMPar³eRbIR)as; 10 Housing and Amenities


180

11 cMNUl nigcMNay 11 Income and Expenditure


197

12 ksikmµ rukçaRbma:j; nigensaT 12 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries


209

13 ]sSahkmµ 13 Industry
231

14 GKÁisnI 14 Electricity
252

15 kardwkCBa¢Ún nigTUrKmnaKmn_ 15 Transportation and Communication


258

16 eTscrN_ 16 Tourism
276

17 vinieyaKTun 17 Investment
291

18 rUbiyvtßú nigFnaKar 18 Money and Banking


304

19 fvikardæaPi)al 19 Government Finance


311

20 éfø nigGRtabþÚrR)ak; 20 Prices and Exchange Rates


320

21 BaNiC¢kmµ nigKNnIGnþrCati 21 International Account and Trade


348

22 KNenyüCati 22 National Accounts and Trade


258

6 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Overview of Cambodia

TidæPaBrYmkm<úCa
Overview of Cambodia
History In 1863, Preah Bat Norodom signed a
The earliest recorded history of Cambodia starts Protectorate Treaty with France, which
with the Funan dynasty. The Kingdom of Funan consequently placed Cambodia under French rule
was situated in what is known today as the for the next 90 years. After the death of Preah
southern province of Takeo and lasted for a Bat Norodom in 1904, Preah Bat Sisowath,
period of 600 years after Funan dynasty Chenla young brother of King Norodom, was
dynasty (sixth century to seventh century. This subsequently crowned as the new king of
dynasty gave way to the powerful Angkor Cambodia (1904-1927) and King Monivong, son
Empire that was eventually responsible for of King Sisovath (1927-1941). However, the
establishing the Khmer Kingdom, as we know it throne returned to the Norodom family with the
today. The following generation of powerful following coronation of Preah Bat Norodom
kings that belonged to the Angkorian dynasty is Sihanouk in 1941. At that time he was only 18
believed to have come from India. The dynasty years old.
reigned for a period of 650 years, and their
empire covered much of South East Asia. Their Shortly after that, during the Second World War
territory stretched from Myanmar, which lies in 1945, the Japanese ousted the French. King
east, to the South China Sea and further north, Norodom Sihanouk took the opportunity to free
right up to also China. Cambodia from foreign control. For many years
following, He campaigned tirelessly for this
Khmer kings, during this golden period of rule, objective, and was eventually rewarded.
built the most ornate and extensive temples or Cambodian was granted its independence in
prasats known to mankind. These spectacular 1953. The Independence ceremony marked the
constructions were built throughout the kingdom, end of 90 years of French protectorate rule. In
Angkor Wat, is of course the most famous. 1959, King Norodom Sihanouk abdicated the
Amongst the most successful of the Angkorean throne, turning the position of Kingship over to
kings were Preah Bat Jaya Varman II, Preah Bat his father, Preah Bat Norodom Soramarith (1955-
Yasor Varman I, Preah Bat Surya VarmanII, and 1960). Then, Prince Norodom Sihanouk became
Preah Bat Jaya Varman VII. Besides building the the Head of Sangkum Reas Niyoum.
most majestic prasats on earth, they were also
responsible for huge agricultural feats of From 1950 through to 1970, the Kingdom of
engineering which included sophisticated Cambodia was self-sufficient and prosperous. It
irrigation systems, great water reservoirs, and excelled in many areas of development.
countless canal systems that guaranteed food Cambodia was then known as the Jewel of the
transport. Some of these systems are still in use Orient. Unfortunately, the prosperity was to be
even today. Angkor became the capital of a great short lived. As war started to escalate in Vietnam,
kingdom and the center for government, Cambodia's borders increasingly became the
education, religion, and commerce. However, in targets of American and Vietnamese aggression.
the late 13th century a sudden shift of power took On March 18th, 1970, General Lon Nol, backed
place. Angkor was invaded and eventually, by the Americans, overthrew the Head of State
completely ravaged. The entire population and Prince Norodom Sihanouk. Consequently,
wealth of a once proud civilization was Cambodia became deeply involved in the war,
abandoned and covered by tropical forest. fighting mainly against the Communist Khmer
fighting faction, the Khmer Rouge. General Lon
Following the abandonment of Angkor, Nol's control over Cambodia's government lasted
Cambodia's capital population migrated south to for a period of barely five years, being eventually
Long Vek, then further to Ou Dong, and overthrown by the Khmer Rouge, headed by Pol
eventually to Phnom Penh. The destruction of the Pot on the 17th of April 1975. History repeated
mighty Angkorian capital also caused a decline, itself once again as soon as Pol Pot invaded. The
adaptation, and eventual replacement of entire population evacuated the city leaving a
Hinduism. Theravada Buddhism became the once vibrant capital in ruin and decay. After the
national religion. From the 15th century to the evacuation, The Khmer Rouge tricked Prince
17th century, Cambodia was often encroached on Norodom Sihanouk in to returning to Phnom
by neighboring Thai and Vietnamese forces. Penh to be Head of State, however, he was not
They resisted, but eventually succumbed to a allowed to carry out his responsibilities as Head
European colonial power. of State and he was not allowed to leave the

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 7


Overview of Cambodia Statistical Yearbook 2008

Palace walls. In effect, he was placed under are shared with Thailand and the Lao People's
house arrest. The Khmer Rouge then proceeded Democratic Republic on the west and on the
to implement a “reign of terror” on the north, and the socialist Republic of Vietnam on
Cambodian peoples. People were brutally forced the east and southeast. The country is bounded on
to work as slaves in the rice fields. These people the southwest by the Gulf of Thailand. The
had to endure long periods of hard, painful labor country has a coastline of 440 km and extensive
while effectively being starved at the same time. mangrove forests, some of which are relatively
Pol Pot's Kampuchean regime established forced undisturbed.
labor camps, and tortured, killed or starved an
estimated 2 million people, including women and The dominant features of the Cambodia
children. landscape are the large, almost centrally located,
Tonle Sap (Great Lake) and the Bassac River and
In 1979, The People's Republic of Kampuchea, the Mekong River system, which cross the
supported by Vietnamese, liberated the capital. country from the north to the south. Surrounding
This presented the opportunity for the country to the Central Plains, which cover three quarters of
become reestablished once again. Throughout the the country's area, are the more densely forested
1980's and with the assistance of the Vietnamese, and sparsely populated highlands, comprising:
the common people rebuilt their economy. the Elephant Mountains and Cardamom
In1989, the Vietnamese withdrew from Mountains of the southwest and western regions;
Cambodia and the country was re-named "State the Dangrek Mountain of the north adjoining the
of Cambodia". In 1991, the Paris Peace Accords Korat Plateau of Thailand; and the Ratanakiri
created the United Nations Transitional Authority Plateau and Chlong Highlands on the east
(UNTAC), which was backed by some 22,000 merging with the Central Highlands of Vietnam.
United Nations troops to prepare the first, free
and fair general election. In May 1993, UNTAC Cambodia's climate, like that of the rest of
supervised Cambodia's first general election. His Southeast Asia, is dominated by the monsoon,
Majesty Preah Bat Norodom Sihanouk was which are known as tropical wet and dry because
reinstated as King. Since that time, thee further of the distinctly marked seasonal differences. The
general elections have been held in Cambodia. monsoon brings the rainy season from mid-May
The second general election was held in July to mid-September or to early October, and the
1998, the third general election in July 2003, northeast monsoon flow of drier and cooler air
while the last general election was held in July lasts from early November to March and then
2008. In 2004, His Majesty Preah Bat Norodom hotter air prevails in April and early May.
Sihanouk Varman decided to retire. His Majesty Temperatures are fairly uniform through out the
Preah Bat Norodom Sihamoni became the King Tonle Sap Basin area, with only small variations
of Cambodia in October 2004. from the average annual mean of round 25o
Today, the Kingdom of Cambodia is once again a Centigrade. January is the coldest month, and
peaceful place to visit. Cambodia now April is the warmest. Total annual rainfall
incorporates a Parliamentary Government average is between 100 and 150 centimeters, with
system, with His Majesty Preah Bat Norodom the heaviest fall in the southeast. The relative
Sihamoni, King and Head of State; Samdech humidity is high at night throughout the year,
Akka Moha Thamma Pothisal CHEA SIM, usually exceeding 90 percent. During the daytime
President of the Senate; Samdech Akka Moha in the dry season, humidity averages about 50
Ponhea Chakrei HENG SAMRIN, President of percent or slightly lower, but it may remain about
the National Assembly and Samdech Akka Moha 60 percent in the rainy period.
Sena Padei Techo HUN SEN, Prime Minister.
His Majesty is effectively the symbol of national Government
unity for the people of Cambodia who hold him The Constitution defines the royal role as being
dear to their hearts. one of a symbol of unity and permanence of the
Nation and a guarantee of national independence,
Geography and Climate sovereignty and territorial integrity of the
Cambodia has a land area of 181,035 square Kingdom. The King is the head of state for life.
kilometers in the southwestern part of the The King reigns but does not govern. He
Indochina peninsula and lies completely within appoints the Prime Minister and the Council of
the tropics with its southernmost points slightly Ministers. In the absence of the King, the
more than 100 above the Equator. The country's chairman of the senate assumes the powers as
capital city is Phnom Penh. International borders acting Head of State.

8 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Overview of Cambodia

Source: Ministry of Tourism. males, and growing at an estimated rate of 1.54


The Cambodian parliament is composed of 2 percent per annum. The national average
houses, a lower house, which is also called the population density is 75 persons per quare
National Assembly, and an upper house that is kilometer. Around 80.5 percent of total
commonly referred to as the Senate. Draft laws population live in rural areas and 19.5 percent in
require adoption by both houses before they urban areas. Phnom Penh has population of 1.3
become laws. The National Assembly and Senate million and an annual rate of growth of around
members or the Prime Minister have the right to 2.82 percent. Regionally, the distribution of the
propose laws. The Senate consists of 61 senators population is highly skewed towards: six
and meets twice a year with each session lasting provinces located in the central plains and around
for three months. The National Assembly is the capital, which contain close to haft of the
elected for five years and consists of 123 total population, the provinces of Kampong
members all of whom are elected by universal Cham, Kandal, Battambang (bordering Thailand
secret ballot. According to official results of the in the west), Prey Veng (bordering Vietnam in
July 27, 2003 elections announced by the the south-east), Siemreap and Takeo. In contrast,
National Election Committee, CPP holds 73 other provinces and in particular Ratanakiri and
seats, FUNCINPEC holds 26 seats, and Sam Mondolkiri in the northeast are very sparsely
Rainsy Party holds 24 seats. The ordinary session populated.
of the National Assembly is held twice per year
with each session lasting at least three months. Ethnicity, Language and Religion
The Council of Ministers is the Royal The population consists of 90 percent Khmer, 5
Government of Cambodia. The Royal percent each of Chinese and Vietnamese and
Government is the executive organ of the State smaller numbers of Chams, Burmese and hill
led by Prime Minister Samdech Hun Sen. The tribes. The ethnic groups that constitute
RGC, with its armed forces and its Cambodian society possess a number of
administration, govern the State, is in charge of economic and demographic commonalities, for
the overall national policies and programs example, Chinese merchants live mainly in urban
implementation, and is accountable to the centers and play the role middlemen in the
Parliament. The Prime Minister is assisted by economic cycle, but they also preserve
seven deputy Prime Ministers, 15 Senior differences in their social and cultural
Ministers, 28 Ministers and 132 Secretaries of institutions. They are concentrated mostly in
State. central and in southeastern Cambodia. The
majority of the inhabitants of Cambodia are
Population settled in fairly permanent villages near the major
According to the preliminary results of General bodies of water in the Tonle Sap Basin-Mekong
Population Census of Cambodia 2008, the Lowlands region. The Khmer Loeu live in widely
population of Cambodia in 2008 is 13.4 million, scattered villages that are the abandoned when
of which 51.5 percent are females, 48.5 percent cultivated land in the vicinity is exhausted. The

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 9


Overview of Cambodia Statistical Yearbook 2008

permanently settled Khmer and Cham villages The Cham people in Cambodia have descended
are usually located on or near the banks of a river from refugees of the Kingdom of Champa, which
or other bodies of water. Cham villages are once ruled much of Vietnam between Gao Ha in
usually made up almost entirely of Cham, but the north and Bien Hoa in the south. The
Khmer villages, especially in central and in Cambodian Chams are divided into two groups
southeastern Cambodia, typically include sizable based on their religious practices, the orthodox
Chinese communities. and the traditional Muslims. The orthodox
groups, which make up about one-third of the
The major differences among the groups lie in total number of Chams in the country, are located
social organization, language, and religion. mainly in the Phnom Penh, Oudong area and in
Theravada Buddhism is the predominant religion the provinces of Takeo and Kampot. The
of Cambodia, and virtually all Khmers are traditional Cham are scattered throughout the
Buddhists. Cambodians are religiously tolerant midsection of the country in the provinces of
and a number of other religions are freely Battambang, Kampong Thom, Kampong Chnang,
practiced. Christianity is practiced by various and Pursat. The Chams of both groups typically
ethnic groups, especially the Vietnamese, and live in villages inhabited only by other Chams.
Islam is the main religion of the Chams. The villages may be along the shores of
Buddhism originated in what is now North India watercourses, or they may be inland. The
and Nepal during the sixth century B.C. inhabitants of the river villages engage in fishing
Theravada Buddhism is a tolerant, non- and in growing vegetables. They trade fish to
prescriptive religion that does not require belief local Khmer for rice. The women in these
in a supreme being. Its precepts require that each villages earn money by weaving. The Chams
individual take full responsibility for his own who live in land support themselves by various
actions and omissions. Buddhism is based on means, depending on the villages. Some villages
three concepts: dharma (the doctrine of the specialize in metalworking, while others raise
Buddha, his guide to right actions and belief); fruit trees or vegetables. The Chams often serve
karma (the belief that one's life now and in future as butchers of cattle for their Khmer Buddhist
lives depends on one's own deeds and misdeeds neighbors and are, in some area, regarded as
and that as an individual one is responsible for, skillful water buffalo and ram breeders.
and rewarded on the basis of, the sum total of
The Khmer Loeu are the non- Khmer highland
one's acts and missions in all one's incarnations,
tribes in Cambodia. The Khmer Loeu are found
past and present, and sangha, the ascetic
mainly in the northeastern provinces of
community within which man can improve his
Ratanakiri. Steung Treng. Mondalkiri and Kratie.
karma. The Buddhist salvation is Nirvana, a final
Most Khmer Loeu live in scattered temporary
extinction of one's self. Nirvana may be attained
villages that have only a few hundred inhabitants.
by achieving good karma through earning much
These villages usually are governed by a council
merit and avoiding misdeeds. A Buddhist's
of local elders or by a village headman. The
pilgrimage through existence is a constant
Khmer Loeu cultivate a wide variety of plants,
attempt to distance himself or herself from the
but the main crop is dry or upland rice grown by
world and finally to achieve complete
the slash-and-burn method. Hunting fishing and
detachment, or Nirvana. The fundamentals of
gathering supplement the cultivated vegetable
Buddhist doctrine are the Four Noble Truths:
foods in the Khmer Loeu diet. Houses vary from
suffering exists; craving (or desire) is the cause
huge multi-family longhouses to small single-
of suffering; release from suffering can be
family structures. They may be built close to the
achieved by stopping all desire; and
ground or on stilts. The major Khmer Loeu
enlightenment-Buddha hood can be attained by
groups in Cambodia are the Kuy, Phnong, Stieng,
following the Noble Eightfold Path (right views,
Brao, Pear, Jarai, and Rade. All but the last two
right intention, right speech, right action, right
speak Mon-Khmer languages. About 160,000
livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and
Kuy currently live in the northern Cambodian
right concentration), which constitutes the middle
provinces of Kampong Thom, Preah Vihear, and
way between sensuality and ascetics.
Steung Treng as well as in adjacent Thailand.
Enlightenment consists of knowing these truths.
The Chinese in Cambodia form the country's
The average layperson cannot hope for Nirvana
largest ethnic minority. Sixty percent of the
after the end of life but can, by complying, as
Chinese are urban dwellers, engaged mainly in
best he or she is able to, with the doctrine's rules
commerce, while the other 40 percent are rural
of moral conduct-hope to improve his or her
residents working as shopkeepers, as buyers and
karma and thereby better his condition in the next
processors of rice, palm sugar, fruit, and fish, and
incarnation.
as money lenders. The Chinese in Cambodia
represent five major linguistic groups, the largest

10 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Overview of Cambodia

of which is the Teochiu (accounting for about 60 languages include Vietnamese, Cham, several
percent) followed by the Cantonese (accounting dialects of Chinese, and the languages of the
for about 20 percent), the Hokkien (accounting various hill tribes. Khmer, in contrast to
for about 7 percent), and the Hakka and the Vietnamese, Thai, Lao, and Chinese, is non-
Hainanese (each accounting for about 4 percent). tonal. Native Khmer words may be composed of
Those belonging to certain Chinese linguistic one or two syllables. Khmer has a rich system of
groups in Cambodia tend to gravitate to certain affixes, including infixes, for derivation.
occupations. The Teochiu, who make up about Generally speaking, Khmer has nouns, verbs,
90% of the rural Chinese population, run village adverbs, and various kinds of words called
stores, control rural credit and rice-marketing particles. The normal word order is subject-verb-
facilities, and grow vegetables. In urban areas object. Khmer uses Sanskrit and Pali roots much
they are often engaged in such enterprises as the as English and other west European languages
import-export business, the sale of use Latin and Greek roots to derive new,
pharmaceuticals, and street peddling. The especially scientific, words. Khmer has also
Cantonese, who are the majority Chinese group borrowed terms-especially financial, commercial,
before the Teochiu migrations began in the late and cooking terms from Chinese, French, and
1930s, lived mainly in the city. Typically, the English. These latter borrowings have been in the
Cantonese engage in transportation and in realm of material culture, especially the names
construction, for the most part as mechanics or for items of modern Western technology. The
carpenters. The Hokkien community is involved language has symbols for thirty-three consonants,
in import-export and in banking, and it includes twenty-four dependent vowels, twelve
some of the country's richest Chinese. The independent vowels, and several diacritics.
Hainanese started out as pepper growers in
Kampot province, where they continue to Socio-Economic Conditions
dominate that business. Many moved to Phnom Cambodia has come a long way since the signing
Penh, where, in the late 1960s, they reportedly of the Paris Peace Accords in October 1991. The
had a virtual monopoly on the hotel and preceding two decades of war and the tragic loss
restaurant business. They also often operate tailor of millions of lives during the Khmer Rouge
shops. In Phnom Penh, the newly arrived Hakka years had left it near destitute in both economic
are typically folk dentists, sellers of traditional infrastructure and human capital. An estimated
Chinese medicines, and shoemakers. 39 percent of Cambodians lived below the
poverty line in 19931. However, since 1993
The Vietnamese community is scattered
Cambodia has made significant advances in
throughout southeastern and central Cambodia.
rebuilding its political, economic and social
They are concentrated in Phnom Penh, and in
infrastructure. Four general elections2 have been
Kandal, Prey Veng, and Kampong Cham
held over the past decade and a degree of
provinces. No close cultural or religious ties exist
political stability has been achieved. However,
between Cambodia and Viet Nam. The
despite considerable effort by the RGC, in
Vietnamese fall within the Chinese culture
partnership with bilateral and multilateral
sphere, rather than within the Indian, where the
development partners, to improve living
Thai and the Khmer belong. The Vietnamese
standards and the quality of life of the
differ from the Khmer in mode of dress, in
Cambodian people, Cambodia still has one of the
kinship organization, and in many other ways.
highest poverty rates in Southeast Asia
For example, the Vietnamese are Mahayana
(estimated at around 35 percent of total poverty
Buddhists while most of the Khmers are
and 20 percent of food poverty in 20043). In
Theravada Buddhists. Although Vietnamese live
20074, the poverty rate declined to 30.1 percent .
in urban centers such as Phnom Penh, a
With a Human Development Index score of
substantial number live along the lower Mekong
0.543 ranks it is currently ranked 130th out of
and Bassac rivers as well as on the shores of the
173 countries internationally, and the worst but
Tonle Sap, where they engage in fishing.
one in Southeast Asia. Gender inequality and
Khmer is the country's official language. It is access to education and health services also
spoken by more than 95 percent of the continue to be major challenges. Cambodia had
population. French is also spoken mostly by older one of the highest prevalence rates for
Cambodians. English is commonly spoken by the HIV/AIDS, with an estimated 164,000 persons
younger generation. The majority of living with the condition. However, the progress
Cambodians, even those who are not ethnic in the health sector has been improved. The 2005
Khmer, speak Khmer. Ethnic Khmer living in CDHS has updated data on fertility, family
Thailand, in Vietnam, and in Laos speak dialects planning, infant and child mortality. HIV
of Khmer that are more or less intelligible to prevalence is now only 0.9 percent. Infant and
Khmer speakers from Cambodia. Minority

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 11


Overview of Cambodia Statistical Yearbook 2008

child mortality rate dropped down by 30 percent From an environment and natural resources
since 2000. perspective, extensive overexploitation of
Cambodia’s fisheries and forests has taken place
Cambodia’s population has rebounded sharply in
over the last decade. The authorities recognize
the past decade, growing from an estimated 9.3
the need for effective fisheries and forestry
million5 in 1993 to 13.4 million6 in 2008. The
management in future years in order for these
primary sector (agriculture, hunting, forestry and
industries to survive in the long-term.
fishing) accounted for 77.5 percent in 19987 and
Agricultural land use has expanded considerably
74.2 percent in 20048. Secondary Sector (Mining,
over this time, in line with the population growth.
and quarrying, electricity,gas and water supply,
However, only limited resources have been
and construction) accounted for 4.3 percent in
available to improve irrigation systems and over
1998 and 7.0 percent in 2004. Tertiary Sector (
80 percent of agriculture is still rainfall
Trade, Hotel and restaurant, transport, business,
dependent11.
administration service activities etc) accounted
for 18.2 percent in 1998 and 18.8 percent in Given the high levels of poverty and the various
2004. tax exemptions and concessions given to
businesses in order to attract foreign investors,
By 2007, total employment had increased to 7.8
the potential revenue base for the RGC is very
million9. The agriculture sector accounted for
small. Domestic revenue in 2005 was estimated
approximately 60.4 percent of employment,
at 12.0 percent of GDP or US$ 641 million.
industry sector for 14.0 percent, and services
However, budget revenues have been growing at
sector for 25.6 percent. An estimated 60,000 new
the rate of 26 percent per annum. Foreign
jobseekers join the labor force each year and
investment (FDI) multiplied seven time from
most employed persons are multiple jobholders.
USD121 million in 2004 to USD 868 million in
The employment rate is estimated about 99.3
2007.
percent and unemployment rate is about 0.7
percent in 2007. In following up on the Millennium Declaration,
Cambodia has launched several initiatives to
Cambodia is a small economy, with real Gross
meet its global and national commitment to fight
Domestic Product (GDP) in 2005 of around
extreme poverty, including several institutional
21,812 billion Riels (US$ 5.3 billion) and real per
reforms. The RGC Rectangular Strategy and the
capita income of 1.58 million Riels (US$ 385)
National Poverty Reduction Strategy builds upon
per annum8. While GDP growth has averaged
a policy stance of economic growth and poverty
around 9 percent per annum in recent years, GDP
reduction. The reform agenda of the RGC
per capita growth has only averaged around 7
essentially focuses on a deepening of economic
percent. This has resulted in a widening gap
reforms and macroeconomic stability, including
between the rural poor and the relatively better
fiscal and monetary reforms, trade and
off urban population. The economic base is
investment promotion, administrative reforms,
shifting away from agriculture, fisheries and
military demobilization, and improved fishery
forestry, with the sector accounting for around
and forestry management. The RGC has
31.4 percent of GDP. The industry sector has
identified four priority sectors: education, health,
continued to grow strongly and now accounts for
rural development and agriculture, and major
around 27 percent of GDP, with the textiles,
programs of economic and social infrastructure
garments and footwear industries accounting for
development are underway. A Governance
55 percent of the sector. The services sector is the
Action Plan is being implemented with a set of
largest sector in the economy and accounts for 36
actions to be taken to enhance governance in key
percent of GDP and is largely driven by the
areas such as judicial and legal system, anti-
tourism industry. Most of the economic growth
corruption and public finance.
since 1995 has been due to the growth in the
textiles, garments and footwear industries. GDP 1
Cambodia Socio-economic Survey 2003-94
growth registered a double digit growth since 2
General Elections were held in May 1993, July 1998, July
2004 to 2007 but is expected to decline in 2008 2003 and July 2008
3
to 7 percent because of inflation. In 2007, GDP Cambodia Socio-economic Survey 2004
4
Cambodia Socio-economic Survey 2007 (Mis-Term Review 2008,
per capita was 594USD. While consumer price National Strategic Development Plan
5
inflation is estimated to have been stable at Official estimates based on an administrative census by
municipalities and provinces in 1993
around 5 percent from 2005 to 2007, there has 6
Preliminary results of General Population Census of
been a significant increase in consumer prices Cambodia 2008
7
over 2008, due mainly to significantly higher 8
General Population Census of Cambodia 1998
Cambodia Inter-censal Survey 2004
increases in the consumer prices of food, 9
Socio-economic Survey of Cambodia 2007
international oil prices and other factors.

12 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Geography and Climate

1
TItaMgPUmisaRsþ nig GakasFatu
Geography and Climate

tarag TMB½r
Table Page

mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøóg tamsßanIy 1994-2006


1.1 Average rainfall at selected stations, 1994-2006 17

1.2 karERbRbYlmFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMqñaM tamsßanIy 1994-2006 18


Annual obsolute change of average rainfall at selected station, 1994-2006
mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtamsßanIy 2003-2006
1.3 Monthly average rainfall at selected stations, 2003-2006 19
Gb,rmaénmFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMEx tamtMbn; 2003-2006
1.4 Minimum of monthly average rainfalls at selected stations, 2003-2006 20

1.5 cMnYnTwkéf¶EdlmanePøógFøak; tamsßanIy 2003-2006 21


Number of raining days at selected stations, 2003 - 2006

1.6
sItuNðPaBGtibrima nigGb,rma tamsßanIy 2003-2006 23
Maximum and minimum of temperature at selected stations, 2003-2006

sItuNðPaBGtibrma tamsßanIy 2003-2006


1.7 Maximum of monthly temperature at selected stations, 2003-2006 23
sItuNðPaBGb,rma tamsßanIy 2003-2006
1.8 Minimum of monthly temperature at selected stations, 2003-2006 24

1.9
kMBs;TwkTenøemKgÁ 1990-2006 25
Water level of Mekong rever, 1990 - 2006

RkahVik
Figure

mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøóg tamsßanIy 1994-2006


1.1 Average rainfall at selected stations, 1994-2006
17

1.2
karERbRbYlRbcaMqñaM énmFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógtamsßanIy 1995-2006 18
Annual absolute change in number, 1995-2006

1.3
mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtam10sßanIy 2003 22
Monthly average rainfall at selected ten stations, 2003

1.4 mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtam10sßanIy 2004 22


Monthly average rainfall at selected ten stations, 2004

1.5
mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtam10sßanIy 2005 22
Monthly average rainfall at selected ten stations, 2005

1.6
mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMEx enAtam10sßanIy 2006 22
Monthly average rainfall at selected ten stations, 2006

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 13


Geography and Climate Statistical Yearbook 2008

1.7
cMnYnéf¶EdlmanePøógFøak; enAtam10sßanIy 2003 22
Number of raining days at selected ten stations, 2003

1.8
cMnYnéf¶EdlmanePøógFøak; enAtam10sßanIy 2004 22
Number of raining days at selected ten stations, 2004

1.9
cMnYnéf¶EdlmanePøógFøak; enAtam10sßanIy 2005 22
Number of raining days at selected ten stations, 2005

1.10
cMnYnéf¶EdlmanePøógFøak; enAtam10sßanIy 2006 22
Number of raining days at selected ten stations, 2006

1.11
sItuNðPaBRbcaMExGtibrma nigGb,rma 2003-2006 25
Maximum and Minimum of monthly temperature, 2003-2006
kMBs;TwkGtibrmaRbcaMqñaM énTenøemKgÁ enAtamsßanIybYn 1990-2006
1.12 Annual average maximum water level of Mekong river at selected four stations, 25
1990-2006

14 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Geography and Climate

1. Geography and Climate


facing the Gulf of Thailand that contains Kampong
Geography Som Bay. The Dangrek Mountains at the northern
Cambodia has a land area of 181,035 square rim of the Tonle Sap Basin, consisting of a steep
kilometers in the southwestern part of the East escarpment on the southern edge of the Korat
Asia peninsula, about 20 percent of which is used Plateau in Thailand, marks the boundary between
for agriculture. Cambodia lies completely within Thailand and Cambodia. The average elevation is
the tropics with its southernmost points slightly about 500 meters, with the highest points reaching
more than 100 above the Equator. The country's more than 700 meters. Between the northern part
capital city is Phnom Penh, which is located in of the Cardamom Ranges and the western part of
central Cambodia. International borders are shared the Dangrek Mountains, lies an extension of the
with Thailand and the Lao People's Democratic Tonle Sap Basin that merges into the plains in
Republic on the west and on the north, and the Thailand, allowing easy access from the border to
socialist Republic of Vietnam on the east and Bangkok.
southeast. The country is bounded on the
southwest by the Gulf of Thailand. River Systems and the Great Lake
“Tonle Sap”
In comparison with its neighbors, Cambodia is a The Mekong River is Cambodia largest river, and
geographically compact country administratively dominates the hydrology of the country. The river
composed of 20 provinces, three of which have originates in mainland China, flows through
relatively short maritime boundaries, 4 Myanmar, Laos, and Thailand before entering
municipalities, 183 districts, and 1609 communes. Cambodia. At Phnom Penh, with its alternative
The country has a coastline of around 440 km and arms, the Bassac River from the south, and the
extensive mangrove forests, some of which are Tonle Sap River linking with the "Great Lake"
relatively undisturbed. Tonle Sap, from the northwest, it continues further
southwestward to its lower delta in Vietnam and to
Topography the south China Sea.
The dominant features of the Cambodian
landscape are the large, almost centrally located, The section of the Mekong River passing through
Tonle Sap (Great Lake) and the Bassac River and the Cambodia lies within the tropical wet and dry
the Mekong River systems, which cross the zone. It has a pronounced dry season during the
country from the north to the south. Surrounding northern hemisphere winter, with about 80% of the
the Central Plains, which cover three quarters of annual rainfall occurring during the southwest
the country's land mass, are the more densely monsoon in May-October. The Mekong River's
forested and sparsely populated highlands, average annual flow at Kracheh of 441 Km3 is
comprising of: the Elephant Mountains and estimated as 93 percent of the total Mekong run-
Cardamom Mountains of the southwest and off discharge into the sea. The discharge at
western regions; the Dangrek Mountain of the Kracheh ranges from a minimum of 1,250 m3/s to
north adjoining the Korat Plateau of Thailand; and a maximum 66,700 m3/s.
the Ratanakiri Plateau and Chlong Highlands on
the east merging with the Central Highlands of The role of the Tonle Sap as a buffer of the
Vietnam. Mekong River system floods and the source of
beneficial dry season flows warrants explanation.
The Tonle Sap Basin-Mekong Lowlands region The Mekong River swells with waters during the
consisted mainly of plains with elevations monsoon reaching a flood discharge of 40,000 m3
generally of less than 100 meters. As the elevation /s at Phnom Penh. By about mid-June, the flow of
increases, the terrain becomes more rolling and the Mekong and the Bassac Rivers fed by
dissected. The Cardamom Mountains in the monsoon rains, increases to a point where its
southwest rise to more than 1,500 meters and are outlets through the delta cannot handle the
oriented generally in a northeast-southeast enormous volume of water, flooding extensive
direction. The highest mountain in Cambodia is adjacent floodplains for 4-7 months. At this point,
Phnom Aural, at 1,813 meters, and is in the eastern instead of overflowing its banks, its floodwaters
part of this range. reverse the flow of the Tonle Sap River (about 120
km in length), which then has a maximum
The Elephant Mountain Range, an extension of the inflow rate of 1.8 m/s and enter the Great Lake.
Cardamom Mountains, runs toward the south and This specifity of the Tonle Sap River makes it the
the southeast and rises to elevations of between only "river with return" in the world.
500 and 1,000 meters. These two ranges are The largest natural lake in Southeast Asia, the
bordered on the west by a narrow coastal plain Great Lake increases in size from about 2,600

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 15


Geography and Climate Statistical Yearbook 2008

square kilometers in the dry season to up to 13,000 Maximum temperatures of higher than 33o
square kilometers, and the water levels rise by an Centigrade, however, are common and, just before
average of 7 meters at the height of the flooding. the start of the rainy season in March and April;
After the Mekong's waters crest, the flow reverses they may rise to more than 38o Centigrade.
and water flows out of the engorged lake. The Minimum temperatures rarely fall below 10o
Great Lake then acts as a natural flood retention Centigrade. January is the coldest month, and
basin. When the floods subside, water starts April is the warmest. The average maximum
flowing out of the Great Lake, reaching a temperature within four year from 2003 t0 2006,
maximum outflow rate of 2.0m/s and, over the dry about around 34o.
season, increase mainstream flows by about 16
percent, thus helping to reduce salinity intrusion in Typhoons, tropical cyclones, that often devastate
the lower Mekong Delta in Vietnam. coastal Vietnam rarely cause damage in Cambodia.
Total annual rainfall average is between 130 and
By the time the lake water level drops to its 200 centimeters over the past decade, with the
minimum surface size, a band 20-30 km wide of heaviest fall in the southwest, Kong Kong and
inundated forest is left dry with deposits of a new Shihanoukville. The annual average rainfall for
layer of sediment. This forest, which is of great 2006 was 192 centimeters, compared to 163
significance for fish, is now greatly reduced in size centimeters in 2005. Rainfall from April to
as a result of silting and deforestation. The area September in the Tonle Sap Basin-Mekong
flooded around Phnom Penh and down to the Lowlands area average 130 to 190 centimeters
Vietnamese border is about 7,000 square annually, but the amount varies considerably from
kilometers. year to year. Rainfall around the Tonle Sap Basin
increases with elevation. It is heavier in the
Climate southwest, which receive from 300 to more than
Cambodia's climate, like that of the rest of 600 centimeters of precipitation annually as the
Southeast Asia, is dominated by the monsoon, southwest monsoon reaches the coast. This area of
which are known as tropical wet and dry because greatest rainfall, however, drains mostly to the sea.
of the distinctly marked seasonal differences. In Only a small quantity goes into the rivers flowing
summer moisture-laden air of the southwest into the Tonle Sap Basin. The relative humidity in
monsoon is drawn landward from the Indian Cambodia is high at night throughout the year;
Ocean and the Gulf of Thailand. The southwest usually exceeding 90 percent. During the daytime
monsoon brings the rainy season from mid-May to in the dry season, humidity averages about 50
mid-September or to early October, and the percent or slightly lower, but it may remain at
northeast monsoon flow of drier and cooler air around 60% in the rainy period.
lasts from early November to March and then
hotter air prevails in April and early May. The
southern third of the country has a two-month dry
season; the northern two-thirds, a four-month dry
season.

Temperatures are fairly uniform throughout the


country, with only small variations from the
average annual temperature in 2006 of around 28o
Centigrade. The maximum average temperature in
2006 was about 33o Centigrade and the minimum
average, about 24o Centigrade.

16 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Geography and Climate

mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøóg tamsßanIy 1994-2006


1.1 Average rainfall at selected stations, 1994-2006

Station 1994 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Average 1,559.0 1,448.2 1,400.0 1,926.1 1,973.5 1,710.7 1,405.6 1,574.1 1,449.4 1,625.2 1,920.4

Banteay Meanchey - - - - - - 1,359.0 998.4 1,116.7 1,209.0 1,395.1


Battambang 1,318.0 1,112.5 876.2 1,299.3 1,384.4 886.1 1,182.5 1,058.3 993.8 1,237.1 1,318.4
Kampong Cham 1,949.5 1,317.5 1,283.8 1,836.9 1,382.1 1,310.0 1,094.9 1,376.7 1,146.8 1,406.7 1,756.4
Kompong Chhnang 1,539.3 770.0 1,256.0 1,037.4 1,574.3 1,184.5 1,118.1 1,178.7 1,121.5 1,271.9 1,403.4
Kampong Speu 662.4 887.1 1,120.4 1,633.4 1,863.8 1,623.2 729.9 882.0 921.0 1,093.6 1,017.7
Kampong Thom 1,857.1 1,085.2 1,322.6 1,743.8 1,769.9 1,631.7 1,483.6 1,385.9 1,206.1 1,275.2 2,099.1
Kampot 1,927.6 1,885.3 1,188.8 2,471.6 2,189.1 2,295.8 1,503.1 2,111.0 1,447.3 2,133.9 1,102.1
Kandal 1,518.3 1,099.8 1,125.2 1,593.7 1,735.1 1,188.3 1,186.9 1,477.4 1,048.4 1,084.7 1,024.6
Koh Kong - 3,097.7 2,480.8 3,649.9 3,791.4 3,358.8 2,310.0 2,952.8 3,548.1 3,939.0 5,855.9
Kratie 1,490.5 1,752.4 1,537.6 2,530.2 2,093.6 1,938.6 1,694.2 1,573.2 1,571.1 1,476.8 1,093.7
1
Phnom Penh 1,223.5 1,306.5 1,380.9 1,593.1 2,155.1 1,486.7 1,221.5 1,326.5 1,221.9 1,386.4 1,188.5
2
Phnom Penh 1,743.7 981.1 1,006.7 1,285.2 1,473.9 1,386.5 1,013.5 1,149.8 1,097.7 1,525.1 1,446.2
Preah Vihear - - - - - - - - - 1,552.5 1,621.5
Prey Veng 1,036.1 1,119.2 1,585.9 1,641.9 1,271.3 1,477.2 1,414.8 1,618.0 1,104.7 1,180.8 1,643.5
Pursat 1,303.4 1,218.6 1,407.2 1,732.9 1,562.4 1,201.9 1,368.3 1,485.4 1,133.8 1,253.0 1,249.3
Ratanak Kiri - - - - - - - 2,351.9 2,119.8 2,500.0 3,189.4
Siemreap 1,123.7 1,534.4 1,240.2 1,386.5 1,593.7 1,557.7 1,166.7 1,271.2 1,610.4 1,395.1 2,085.4
Sihanoukville 3,564.7 2,217.2 1,878.3 3,614.0 3,536.0 3,284.2 2,892.1 2,838.8 2,622.6 2,925.4 4,322.1
Stung Treng 1,795.7 2,193.7 1,554.5 2,207.5 2,414.6 1,867.6 1,307.4 1,466.5 1,487.6 1,368.6 1,777.2
Svay Rieng 1,629.4 1,884.5 1,789.5 1,873.0 2,133.6 1,588.4 1,551.5 1,600.4 1,379.0 1,711.9 2,695.7
Takeo 819.6 604.0 1,166.2 1,539.3 1,598.6 1,525.6 1,107.7 1,378.5 1,088.7 1,201.7 1,042.7

Figure 1.1. Average rainfall at selected stations, 2006

6,500
6,000
5,500
5,000
4,500
4,000
3,500
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
m h1

2
Ka m
ng

e
m

Si Ki ri

o
Ka t
Ka t tam y

g
e
l
ng

t
ng
po

Ko da

nh
pe

at rs a
ea

i ll
e

ha rea
an

en
en

ke
n o ati
o
ha

na

n
Ba c h

St uk v
Th

Ko

Ve
m

Pe

Pe

ih
S

ak

Ta
Tr
b

Kr

Ri
C

Pu

em
Ka Chh
n

V
ng

ng

no
ea

an
h
m ong

ey

ay
m

un
po

po

no

ea
M

Pr

Sv
ng
p

R
m

Si
y

Pr
Ph

Ph
m

po
ea

Ka
nt

Ko
Ba

Note:
1/ Porchentong station
2/ Tonle Bassac station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 17


Geography and Climate Statistical Yearbook 2008

karERbRbYlmFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMqñaM tamsßanIy 1994-2006


1.2 Annual absolute change of average rainfall at selected station, 1994-2006

Station 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Average 138.4 18.2 -48.1 526.0 47.4 -262.8 -305.1 168.5 -124.7 175.8 295.2

Banteay Meanchey - - - - - - - -360.6 118.3 92.3 186.1


Battambang 46.7 -243.4 -236.3 423.1 85.1 -498.3 296.4 -124.2 -64.5 243.3 81.3
Kampong Cham -336.8 -702.2 -33.7 553.1 -454.8 -72.1 -215.1 281.8 -229.9 259.9 349.7
Kompong Chhnang -171.6 -239.4 486.0 -218.6 536.9 -389.8 -66.4 60.6 -57.2 150.4 131.5
Kampong Speu 472.2 -487.3 233.3 513.0 230.4 -240.6 -893.3 152.1 39.0 172.6 -75.9
Kampong Thom -1.2 -712.7 237.4 421.2 26.1 -138.2 -148.1 -97.7 -179.8 69.1 823.9
Kampot -228.6 677.4 -696.5 1,282.8 -282.5 106.7 -792.7 607.9 -663.7 686.6 -1,031.8
Kandal -131.2 -218.4 25.4 468.5 141.4 -546.8 -1.4 290.5 -429.0 36.3 -60.1
Koh Kong - - -616.9 1,169.1 141.5 -432.6 - 642.8 595.3 390.9 1,916.9
Kratie 388.2 411.6 -214.8 992.6 -436.6 -155.0 -244.4 -121.0 -2.1 -94.3 -383.1
1
Phnom Penh 189.8 -31.7 74.4 212.2 562.0 -668.4 -265.2 105.0 -104.6 164.5 -197.9
2
Phnom Penh -384.7 -21.9 25.6 278.5 188.7 -87.4 -373.0 136.3 -52.1 427.4 -78.9
Preah Vihear - - - - - - - - - - 69.0
Prey Veng 435.1 -387.9 466.7 56.0 -370.6 205.9 -62.4 203.2 -513.3 76.1 462.7
Pursat 663.4 -338.8 188.6 325.7 -170.5 -360.5 166.4 117.1 -351.6 119.2 -3.7
Ratanak Kiri - - - - - - - - -232.1 380.2 689.4
Siemreap 642.7 337.4 -294.2 146.3 207.2 -36.0 -391.0 104.5 339.2 -215.3 690.3
Sihanoukville -374.3 237.9 -338.9 1,735.7 -78.0 -251.8 -392.1 -53.3 -216.2 302.8 1,396.7
Stung Treng 2.2 841.2 -639.2 653.0 207.1 -547.0 -560.2 159.1 21.1 -119.0 408.6
Svay Rieng 262.8 127.3 -95.0 83.5 260.6 -545.2 -36.9 48.9 -221.4 332.9 983.8
Takeo - -589.1 562.2 373.1 59.3 -73.0 -417.9 270.8 -289.8 113.0 -159.0

Rainfall Figure 1.2. Annual absolute change of rainfall in millimeter, 1995-2006


800.0

600.0

400.0

200.0

0.0
1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

-200.0

-400.0

-600.0

-800.0

Average Phnom Penh (Porchentong)

Note:
1/ Porchentong station
2/ Tonle Bassac station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

18 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Geography and Climate

mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtamsßanIy 2003-2006
1.3 Monthly average rainfall at selected stations, 2003-2006
Total in
Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
a year

2003
Average 0.1 6.1 74.6 72.4 238.4 194.8 348.1 282.3 311.5 241.2 22.2 2.2 1,793.8
Banteay Meanchey 0.0 0.0 13.9 78.6 157.7 98.7 148.6 141.5 210.7 148.7 0.0 0.0 998.4
Battambang 0.0 0.0 28.5 197.4 77.8 172.1 110.8 198.5 132.1 140.3 0.2 0.6 1,058.3
Kampong Cham 0.0 0.0 132.7 45.3 286.5 112.4 178.2 141.3 262.8 201.6 15.9 0.0 1,376.7
Kampot 0.6 9.8 60.3 23.4 419.4 142.9 478.3 347.7 245.6 345.5 66.9 4.4 2,144.8
Koh Kong 0.0 37.7 42.5 111.1 205.0 186.4 829.8 596.3 542.7 401.3 0.0 0.0 2,952.8
1
Phnom Penh 0.0 0.0 46.6 10.1 148.1 188.0 288.0 115.1 298.5 175.8 42.8 13.4 1,326.4
Prey Veng 0.0 0.6 65.2 32.9 251.6 85.0 253.3 197.8 380.0 339.7 12.6 0.0 1,618.7
Siem Reap 0.0 8.0 20.8 33.3 119.3 234.4 241.2 212.8 199.5 198.0 3.9 0.0 1,271.2
Sihanoukville 0.0 4.4 244.7 70.7 327.9 441.4 472.9 475.3 390.2 383.9 23.6 3.8 2,838.8
Rattanakiri 0.0 0.0 90.8 121.0 390.2 287.1 480.3 396.6 452.7 77.6 55.6 0.0 2,351.9
2004
Average 6.7 14.4 15.8 68.9 166.4 343.0 306.8 352.9 231.0 145.2 42.5 0.0 1,693.6
Banteay Meanchey 9.7 5.2 0.5 128.7 109.0 243.6 182.7 155.6 160.2 121.5 0.0 0.0 1,116.7
Battambang 9.0 0.0 4.8 45.1 80.5 247.9 197.0 118.3 161.0 115.7 14.5 0.0 993.8
Kampong Cham 0.0 3.0 0.0 79.8 99.8 243.7 128.6 189.7 210.3 162.4 32.2 0.0 1,149.5
Kampot 4.3 17.4 7.4 60.1 129.4 246.0 196.1 391.3 171.0 178.7 46.6 0.0 1,448.3
Koh Kong 0.0 94.9 54.8 42.0 272.4 739.3 953.7 929.3 178.4 228.9 54.4 0.0 3,548.1
1
Phnom Penh 0.4 0.0 0.0 94.8 160.6 164.2 142.7 101.1 237.2 202.1 118.8 0.0 1,221.9
Prey Veng 24.3 0.0 0.0 69.8 123.8 182.0 108.2 161.4 208.0 173.6 53.6 0.0 1,104.7
Siem Reap 1.1 0.0 0.2 55.6 185.8 397.7 268.5 240.3 331.1 103.5 26.3 0.0 1,610.1
Sihanoukville 17.7 23.4 41.8 89.4 330.7 454.7 476.3 732.5 252.2 133.1 70.8 0.0 2,622.6
RatanaK Kiri 0.0 0.0 48.6 23.8 172.0 511.1 413.8 509.4 400.5 32.6 8.0 0.0 2,119.8
2005
Average 15.7 15.2 23.3 88.8 184.1 215.1 398.4 259.4 336.1 271.6 85.0 45.6 1,903.0
Banteay Meanchey 12.5 - 5.5 91.2 209.7 82.8 209.9 94.1 210.9 260.8 5.8 25.8 1,209.0
Battambang 3.3 - 25.6 160.0 157.6 59.8 134.3 92.6 217.5 316.4 50.9 19.1 1,237.1
Kampong Cham 6.8 - 31.9 80.7 83.6 122.2 323.9 101.7 361.3 188.6 104.0 41.3 1,446.0
Kampot 16.8 - 18.8 45.8 232.8 148.2 527.3 314.3 288.0 359.3 144.2 38.4 2,133.9
Sihanoukville 51.1 - 48.7 170.2 319.5 422.4 719.7 359.8 379.1 260.5 67.7 126.7 2,925.4
Koh Kong 3.8 15.2 67.4 140.0 351.5 740.9 1,043.0 459.5 509.2 211.7 - - 3,542.2
1
Phnom Penh - - - 73.7 73.5 52.3 125.2 212.1 298.4 375.1 132.7 42.6 1,385.6
Prey Veng - - 4.8 31.4 30.7 96.8 124.1 84.6 260.2 405.8 156.0 64.8 1,259.2
Siem Reap - - 0.4 46.6 186.4 124.7 133.2 128.8 428.0 209.1 90.0 44.3 1,391.5
RatanaK Kiri - - 6.4 48.8 195.7 300.9 643.6 746.7 408.5 128.4 13.6 7.4 2,500.0
2006
Average 28.0 61.8 81.6 125.4 218.5 274.9 496.6 356.8 304.3 231.5 33.9 14.1 2,202.6
Banteay Meanchey 6.3 71.7 49.7 93.8 109.2 37.6 329.4 171.6 253.8 118.0 2.5 2.0 1,245.6
Battambang 10.8 27.0 48.1 60.1 125.9 161.2 227.6 246.7 124.7 165.1 20.9 1.3 1,219.4
Kampong Cham 19.1 35.9 84.9 138.2 197.0 181.5 162.7 281.2 246.0 218.1 12.7 13.8 1,591.1
Kampot 12.8 13.0 237.3 277.5 191.7 574.1 621.9 221.4 198.3 27.1 4.8 - 2,379.9
Koh Kong 48.7 140.4 41.6 97.3 587.9 498.7 1,439.5 734.7 567.9 573.0 132.0 6.2 4,867.9
1
Phnom Penh 0.1 42.1 32.8 66.4 84.0 92.0 124.8 274.2 228.2 190.9 12.4 23.0 1,170.9
Prey Veng - 51.8 56.0 109.0 38.2 209.7 111.0 216.6 185.2 187.3 10.8 12.1 1,187.7
Siem Reap 4.7 46.7 103.9 75.6 86.2 219.4 338.5 168.3 215.4 228.5 17.4 10.9 1,515.5
Sihanoukville 121.6 127.6 79.9 188.9 447.0 562.4 927.3 611.3 519.3 349.6 92.0 29.5 4,056.4
RatanaK Kiri - - - 147.2 317.6 212.2 682.9 642.0 504.5 257.6 - 27.7 2,791.7
Note:
1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 19


Geography and Climate Statistical Yearbook 2008

Gb,rmaénmFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMEx tamsßanIy 2003-2006


1.4 Minimum of monthly average rainfalls at selected stations, 2003-2006
Total
Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
in a year

2003
Average 0.1 4.8 32.9 31.6 52.7 59.5 71.6 67.6 64.5 71.6 12.4 2.2 471.4
Banteay Meanchey 0.0 0.0 5.5 30.8 35.2 48.1 33.9 39.3 53.9 66.7 0.0 0.0 313.4
Battambang 0.0 0.0 10.4 44.8 19.2 68.1 25.1 47.8 29.6 59.9 0.2 0.6 305.7
Kampong Cham 0.0 0.0 55.0 18.0 59.2 50.5 35.0 48.6 81.8 76.6 6.9 0.0 431.6
Kampot 0.6 5.0 19.2 12.6 68.2 36.6 136.5 67.6 66.8 64.4 33.8 4.4 515.7
Koh Kong 0.0 32.6 14.6 36.0 103.3 55.4 152.7 114.0 75.7 153.7 0.0 0.0 738.0
1
Phnom Penh 0.0 0.0 40.8 4.7 54.3 63.0 46.4 36.4 87.0 47.8 26.4 13.4 420.2
Prey Veng 0.0 0.6 24.4 18.0 45.0 35.4 33.0 69.0 70.0 64.0 8.4 0.0 367.8
Siem Reap 0.0 8.0 11.2 25.0 38.1 80.5 64.8 67.0 48.0 90.2 2.0 0.0 434.8
Sihanoukville 0.0 2.0 49.0 20.0 39.9 84.4 103.1 85.2 40.8 45.4 14.0 3.8 487.6
Ratanak Kiri 0.0 0.0 98.8 105.6 64.6 73.2 85.1 100.8 91.4 47.2 32.0 0.0 698.7
2004
Average 6.5 11.8 12.6 34.5 49.8 84.1 74.8 70.9 60.9 43.5 20.1 0.0 469.5
Banteay Meanchey 9.7 4.4 0.5 38.9 40.1 53.4 43.7 43.2 46.1 36.7 0.0 0.0 316.7
Battambang 9.0 0.0 2.9 14.7 27.6 53.7 46.1 23.0 51.6 24.5 11.0 0.0 264.1
Kampong Cham 0.0 0.3 0.0 53.9 32.0 28.7 76.2 30.6 44.7 65.7 19.0 0.0 351.1
Kampot 2.9 16.2 6.2 31.4 36.6 52.6 55.8 48.8 31.8 48.4 36.6 0.0 367.3
Koh Kong 0.0 79.4 33.5 24.5 55.0 193.3 135.2 152.5 28.5 52.0 14.2 0.0 768.1
1
Phnom Penh 0.4 0.0 0.0 78.4 85.0 70.0 39.2 48.5 44.0 74.0 44.4 0.0 483.9
Prey Veng 24.0 0.0 0.0 27.0 27.0 60.4 28.2 52.4 89.0 53.0 24.0 0.0 385.0
Siem Reap 1.1 0.0 0.2 22.7 66.6 107.8 89.4 84.6 142.4 28.1 18.0 0.0 560.9
Sihanoukville 17.7 18.0 34.0 29.2 86.6 86.4 143.0 165.0 48.6 34.0 25.4 0.0 687.9
Ratanak Kiri 0.0 0.0 48.6 23.8 41.4 135.1 90.8 60.6 82.7 18.8 8.0 0.0 509.8
2005
Average 12.2 14.4 15.0 48.3 61.8 46.4 63.6 53.6 70.5 65.2 25.8 22.7 475.0
Banteay Meanchey 12.5 - 3.5 27.7 87.4 15.2 27.5 57.8 68.5 63.5 3.5 18.3 385.4
Battambang 3.3 - 22.2 83.4 70.8 14.5 59.3 35 55.8 58 11.9 10.3 424.5
Kampong Cham 6.8 - 27 60.4 50.5 48.5 66.8 30.9 114.7 53.9 45.9 26.1 531.5
Kampot 11.4 - 11.6 14.4 74.3 35.3 74.6 64.9 69 101.3 50.8 6.8 514.4
Koh Kong 3.8 14.4 23.3 49.2 80 114.3 136 59.5 99 26.2 - - 605.7
1
Phnom Penh - - - 57.6 24.7 12.8 23.6 65.7 67.9 86.5 26.7 21.6 387.1
Prey Veng - - 4.2 30 8.8 30 34.4 21 36 70 28 33 295.4
Siem Reap - - 0.4 22.8 125.6 30.1 23.7 32 78.2 85.2 34.2 21 453.2
Sihanoukville 35.6 - 36.2 96.8 55.8 74.2 113.4 57 55.8 63 22.5 59.5 669.8
Ratanak Kiri - - 6.4 40.6 39.6 88.6 76.2 112 60.4 44 8.4 7.4 483.4
2006
Average 18.0 35.7 36.0 41.1 63.0 52.6 95.7 72.0 64.4 56.2 15.7 10.5 547.4
Banteay Meanchey 6.3 71.5 29.5 30.8 47.7 9.5 55.3 65.1 45.4 44.5 2.5 2 410.1
Battambang 8 27 31 32.4 52.7 68.9 35.4 71 47.2 36 19.2 0.7 429.5
Kampong Cham 19.1 24.8 53.3 70.7 62.2 41.5 37.9 122 62.1 71.4 9.7 9.6 584.4
Kampot 9.1 5.5 62.2 63.8 64.8 82.1 121.4 48 52.9 18.5 4.8 - 533.1
Koh Kong 38 56.8 20.3 15 116.5 103 316.5 79.5 94 111 44 5.5 1000.1
1
Phnom Penh 0.1 41.4 19.5 23.1 20.2 23.2 52.3 65.4 51 79.3 6.4 15 396.9
Prey Veng - 32 45 37 6 43.2 34.2 34.8 60.4 35 10 6.6 344.2
Siem Reap 3.8 30.7 38 41.4 20.9 56.9 64.2 43.6 25 45.8 13.8 8.8 392.9
Sihanoukville 59.5 31.4 24.8 58.2 93.8 50.2 159.4 103 127 82.5 31 26.5 847.7
Ratanak Kiri - - - 39 144.8 47.4 80 87.4 78.8 37.8 - 20.2 535.4
Note:
1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

20 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Geography and Climate

mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtam10sßanIy 2005
1.5 Monthly average rainfall at selected ten stations, 2005
Total in
Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
a year

2003
Average 0 1 6 6 17 13 19 18 21 16 3 0 119
Banteay Meanchey 0 0 3 9 12 9 14 14 12 12 0 0 85
Battambang 0 0 8 11 12 17 17 16 19 10 1 1 112
Kampong Cham 0 0 6 6 20 11 18 15 20 14 4 0 114
Kampot 1 3 9 5 23 11 23 24 23 21 4 1 148
Koh Kong 0 2 4 8 5 7 16 17 20 11 0 0 90
1
Phnom Penh 0 0 3 4 17 16 23 15 23 21 6 1 129
Prey Veng 0 1 6 6 17 9 20 14 23 22 3 0 121
Siem Reap 0 1 2 4 13 18 15 22 20 16 3 0 114
Sihanoukville 0 3 14 7 28 20 25 21 28 24 7 1 178
Ratanak Kiri 0 0 1 2 21 13 15 20 22 5 3 0 102
2004
Average 1 1 1 6 14 17 16 19 18 11 5 0 109
Banteay Meanchey 1 2 1 9 10 3 14 16 14 10 0 0 80
Battambang 1 0 2 7 12 19 19 16 17 14 3 0 110
Kampong Cham 0 1 0 3 11 19 15 17 18 10 4 0 98
Kampot 2 2 2 9 17 23 15 27 17 13 4 0 131
Koh Kong 0 2 3 3 16 18 21 23 11 13 7 0 117
1
Phnom Penh 1 0 0 4 9 15 12 12 24 13 9 0 99
Prey Veng 2 0 0 6 13 11 10 15 18 8 7 0 90
Siem Reap 2 0 1 8 14 26 23 18 19 11 5 0 127
Sihanoukville 1 3 2 9 20 18 15 24 23 12 9 0 136
Ratanak Kiri 0 0 1 1 13 22 17 24 18 2 1 0 99
2005
Average 1 2 3 7 12 16 22 17 20 17 9 6 128
Banteay Meanchey 1 - 2 9 9 10 14 10 19 12 3 2 91
Battambang 1 - 3 8 13 13 21 18 18 18 8 3 124
Kampong Cham 1 - 2 7 12 12 25 15 21 17 12 5 129
Kampot 2 - 6 8 10 16 28 21 19 17 12 11 150
Koh Kong 1 2 9 9 19 26 22 17 23 14 - - 142
1
Phnom Penh - - 2 3 8 13 19 13 22 19 12 5 116
Prey Veng - - 2 3 8 13 19 13 22 19 12 5 116
Siem Reap - - 1 4 12 20 22 17 19 18 10 10 133
Sihanoukville 2 - 4 12 20 24 28 22 18 24 14 8 176
Ratanak Kiri - - 1 2 12 16 20 24 18 8 2 1 104
2006
Average 3 4 5 10 14 17 22 19 18 15 3 2 131
Banteay Meanchey 1 2 3 9 8 8 24 14 16 11 1 1 98
Battambang 3 1 6 10 12 13 20 15 18 15 3 2 118
Kampong Cham 1 3 3 10 13 17 17 15 19 12 2 2 114
Kampot 4 3 10 16 13 29 27 15 16 4 1 - 138
Koh Kong 4 9 6 11 18 23 26 24 19 20 7 2 169
1
Phnom Penh 0 0 4 8 14 9 11 20 16 19 3 3 107
Prey Veng - 2 4 10 14 15 14 15 17 20 2 3 116
Siem Reap 2 4 3 7 16 16 24 21 19 16 2 4 134
Sihanoukville 10 15 9 13 21 28 27 26 25 21 9 3 207
Ratanak Kiri - - - 8 12 12 26 24 16 13 - 2 113
Note:
1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 21


Geography and Climate Statistical Yearbook 2008

Figure 1.3. Monthly average rainfall at Figure 1.4. Monthly average rainfall at
selected ten stations, 2003 selected ten stations, 2004
600.0 600.0

500.0 500.0

400.0 400.0

300.0 300.0

200.0 200.0

100.0 100.0

0.0 0.0
Jul

Jul
Jun

Jun
Jan.
Feb.

Oct

Jan.
Feb.

Oct
Mar

May

Nov
Dec

Mar

May

Nov
Dec
Sep

Sep
Aug

Aug
Apr

Apr
Figure 1.5. Monthly average rainfall at Figure 1.6. Monthly average rainfall at
selected ten stations, 2005 selected ten stations, 2006
600.0 600.0

500.0 500.0

400.0 400.0

300.0 300.0

200.0 200.0

100.0 100.0

0.0 0.0
Jul

Jul
Jun

Jun
Jan.
Feb.

Oct

Jan.
Feb.

Oct
Mar

May

Nov
Dec

Mar

May

Nov
Dec
Sep

Sep
Aug

Aug
Apr

Apr

Figure 1.7. Number of raining days at Figure 1.8. Number of raining days at
selected ten stations, 2003 selected ten stations, 2004
25 25

20 20

15 15

10 10

5 5

0 0
Jul

Jul
Jun

Jun
Jan.
Feb.

Oct

Jan.
Feb.

Oct
Mar

May

Nov
Dec

Mar

May

Nov
Dec
Sep

Sep
Aug

Aug
Apr

Apr

Figure 1.9. Number of raining days at Figure 1.10. Number of raining days at
selected ten stations, 2005 selected ten stations, 2006
25 25

20 20

15 15

10 10

5 5

0 0
Jun

Jun

Jul
Jul
May

Nov

Dec

Jan.

Feb.

May

Oct

Nov

Dec
Jan.

Feb.

Oct
Sep

Sep
Mar
Mar

Aug

Aug
Apr
Apr

22 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Geography and Climate

sItuNðPaBGtibrima nigGb,rma tamsßanIy 2003-2006 KitCa GgSaes


1.6 Maximum and minimum of temperature at selected stations, 2003-2006 in oC
Average
Average 4
Station 2003 2004 2005 2006 4 2003 2004 2005 2006
years
years
Maximum Minimum
Average 35.2 34.0 32.9 32.7 33.8 21.2 21.2 24.0 23.7 22.5
1
Phnom Penh 35.6 35.5 33.8 33.5 34.6 22.2 21.8 24.5 24.8 23.3
Kampong Cham 35.8 22.1 32.9 32.5 30.8 21.7 22.1 24.5 24.4 23.2
Prey Veng 35.2 35.2 33.4 33.1 34.2 21.0 20.5 23.3 23.0 21.9
Battambang 35.6 35.4 33.3 - 34.8 20.9 20.9 24.1 - 22.0
Banteay Meanchey 36.2 36.2 33.7 33.1 34.8 21.1 21.2 23.8 22.8 22.2
Siem Reap 35.2 35.2 32.9 32.9 34.1 20.5 20.5 23.6 23.6 22.1
Kampot 33.9 33.9 31.8 31.8 32.9 22.3 21.6 24.1 24.2 23.0
Sihanoukville 33.3 33.3 31.4 31.0 32.3 22.1 22.0 24.4 24.3 23.2
Koh Kong 34.2 34.5 31.5 31.6 32.9 21.6 21.8 25.1 24.4 23.2
Ratanak Kiri 37.2 38.8 34.7 34.7 36.4 18.5 19.4 22.6 21.5 20.5
Annually absolute change
Average - -1.2 -1.1 -0.2 -0.9 - 0.0 2.8 -0.3 0.9
1
Phnom Penh - -0.2 -1.7 -0.3 -0.7 - -0.4 2.7 0.3 0.9
Kampong Cham - -13.7 10.9 -0.5 -1.1 - 0.4 2.4 0.0 0.9
Prey Veng - 0.0 -1.9 -0.3 -0.7 - -0.5 2.8 -0.3 0.7
Battambang - -0.2 -2.1 - -1.1 - -0.1 3.3 - 1.6
Banteay Meanchey - 0.0 -2.5 -0.5 -1.0 - 0.1 2.6 -1.0 0.6
Siem Reap - 0.0 -2.4 0.1 -0.8 - 0.0 3.1 0.0 1.0
Kampot - 0.0 -2.0 0.0 -0.7 - -0.7 2.6 0.1 0.7
Sihanoukville - 0.0 -2.0 -0.4 -0.8 - -0.2 2.5 -0.1 0.7
Koh Kong - 0.3 -3.0 0.1 -0.9 - 0.2 3.3 -0.7 1.0
Ratanak Kiri - 1.6 -4.1 0.0 -0.9 - 0.9 3.2 -1.1 1.0
Note: 1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

sItuNðPaBGtibrma tamsßanIy 2003-2006 KitCa GgSaes


1.7 Maximum of monthly temperature at selected stations, 2003-2006 in C
o

Average
Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec in the
year
Average 4 years 33.2 34.9 35.7 36.6 36.0 35.1 33.9 33.7 33.0 33.1 33.4 32.1 33.9
2003
Average 33.8 35.4 36.6 37.3 36.8 35.8 35.3 34.9 33.9 34.7 34.4 33.7 35.2
Banteay Meanchey 35.6 37.0 39.6 39.9 36.8 36.4 35.9 34.9 34.2 34.0 35.5 34.4 36.2
Battambang 34.5 37.7 38.0 39.0 38.0 37.7 35.7 34.5 34.0 33.5 32.5 32.0 35.6
Kampong Cham 33.0 37.1 37.5 37.5 39.2 36.5 35.5 35.0 35.4 34.0 35.7 33.2 35.8
Kampot 33.3 34.7 34.5 35.2 34.5 33.8 33.4 34.5 32.7 33.0 33.4 33.4 33.9
Koh Kong 33.5 33.5 35.3 36.0 35.3 34.6 33.6 33.6 32.5 35.0 33.0 34.5 34.2
1
Phnom Penh 33.4 34.9 37.5 37.4 37.8 36.5 36.5 35.7 35.2 35.6 34.2 32.6 35.6
Prey Veng 33.3 35.1 36.7 37.9 37.6 35.7 35.0 34.7 34.0 35.5 33.6 33.5 35.2
Siem Reap 33.2 34.5 36.2 37.8 38.5 36.5 35.6 34.7 33.0 34.3 35.3 33.2 35.2
Sihanoukville 33.0 33.0 33.9 34.5 34.0 33.5 33.0 33.0 32.0 33.0 34.0 33.0 33.3
Ratanak Kiri 34.7 36.9 37.0 37.7 36.6 36.7 38.3 38.8 36.2 39.4 37.2 37.4 37.2
2004
Average 34.5 35.4 37.2 38.0 37.1 35.7 34.9 34.5 34.2 33.8 34.8 33.4 34.0
Banteay Meanchey 35.6 37.0 39.6 39.9 36.8 36.4 35.9 34.9 34.2 34.0 35.5 34.4 36.2
Battambang 34.5 36.1 38.3 39.0 37.8 36.5 35.3 34.6 34.5 32.3 33.4 32.6 35.4
Kampong Cham 34.5 36.0 38.2 38.0 37.3 35.0 35.0 33.5 33.0 32.5 33.7 31.5 22.1
Kampot 33.6 33.4 34.7 35.2 35.2 35.8 33.5 33.2 33.3 32.7 33.3 32.7 33.9
Koh Kong 35.5 35.0 34.0 36.0 35.5 34.0 33.0 33.5 33.0 35.0 35.0 34.0 34.5
1
Phnom Penh 34.0 35.1 39.5 39.0 37.8 35.8 36.2 35.2 34.5 32.1 33.5 32.7 35.5
Prey Veng 33.3 35.1 36.7 37.9 37.6 35.7 35.0 34.7 34.0 35.5 33.6 33.5 35.2
Siem Reap 34.0 35.6 37.9 38.9 37.9 35.4 34.6 34.2 33.6 33.0 34.5 33.0 35.2
Sihanoukville 33.0 33.0 33.9 34.5 34.0 33.5 33.0 33.0 32.0 33.0 34.0 33.0 33.3
Ratanak Kiri 37.2 37.6 39.1 41.4 40.9 38.4 37.8 38.5 40.0 37.4 41.1 36.6 38.8
2005
Average 31.9 34.4 34.6 35.8 35.1 33.8 31.9 32.2 31.7 31.9 31.8 30.0 32.9
Banteay Meanchey 33.0 37.3 36.3 36.9 35.6 33.8 32.7 32.8 32.1 32.0 31.6 29.8 33.7
Battambang 31.4 35.9 35.7 37.4 34.8 34.7 32.7 33.4 33.3 31.6 30.8 28.1 33.3
Kampong Cham 31.1 34.7 34.8 36.5 35.9 35.0 32.2 32.2 31.3 31.2 31.0 29.3 32.9
Kampot 31.3 32.0 32.6 33.5 33.1 32.5 30.7 31.1 31.4 31.9 31.4 30.6 31.8
Koh Kong 31.1 32.6 32.8 33.4 32.6 31.4 29.4 30.4 29.8 30.7 32.3 31.2 31.5
1
Phnom Penh 32.1 34.5 34.5 36.6 37.1 36.5 33.4 34.2 32.8 32.2 31.6 29.7 33.8
Prey Veng 31.9 34.0 35.4 36.6 36.6 35.3 32.9 32.9 31.7 31.6 31.3 30.1 33.4
Siem Reap 31.4 33.9 34.8 36.6 35.8 32.5 32.2 32.4 31.7 31.6 31.7 29.6 32.9
Sihanoukville 30.8 31.8 32.5 32.8 32.3 31.9 30.1 30.7 30.5 31.3 31.5 30.3 31.4
Ratanak Kiri 34.9 37.0 36.5 37.9 37.3 34.8 32.3 32.3 32.6 35.0 34.5 31.5 34.7

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 23


Geography and Climate Statistical Yearbook 2008

sItuNðPaBGtibrma tamsßanIy 200-2006 KitCa GgSaes ¬t¦


1.7 Maximum of monthly temperature at selected stations, 2003-2006 in oC (continued)
Average
Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec in the
year
2006
Average 31.9 33.3 34.1 34.6 33.9 33.7 31.9 31.6 31.7 31.3 32.5 31.6 32.7
Banteay Meanchey 32.7 33.9 35.0 34.3 34.2 34.4 32.5 32.3 31.9 32.0 32.9 31.6 33.1
Battambang - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Kampong Cham 31.5 33.0 33.6 34.2 33.4 33.9 32.8 32.1 31.1 31.0 32.1 30.8 32.5
Kampot 31.6 32.5 32.6 33.5 31.4 32.5 30.2 30.2 31.5 31.3 32.5 32.3 31.8
Koh Kong 32.0 32.1 33.0 33.0 32.1 31.3 28.8 29.2 30.2 31.3 33.4 32.8 31.6
1
Phnom Penh 32.5 34.4 34.3 35.5 35.0 35.1 33.6 33.3 32.2 31.9 32.6 31.4 33.5
Prey Veng 31.7 33.9 34.4 35.4 35.1 34.1 32.8 32.2 31.7 31.3 32.4 32.1 33.1
Siem Reap 31.6 33.2 34.2 34.9 35.0 34.6 32.8 32.4 31.7 31.0 32.0 31.5 32.9
Sihanoukville 30.6 30.8 31.2 32.4 31.5 30.8 29.8 29.9 30.3 30.3 32.5 31.7 31.0
Ratanak Kiri 33.0 36.4 39.0 38.4 37.2 36.8 33.6 33.3 34.5 31.6 32.1 30.2 34.7
Note: 1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

sItuNðPaBGb,rma tamsßanIy 2003-2006


1.8 Minimum of monthly temperature at selected stations, 2003-2006
Average
Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
in the year
2003
Average 17.1 18.2 22.1 22.9 23.0 22.7 22.4 22.4 22.6 22.0 21.3 17.6 21.2
Banteay Meanchey 14.0 16.9 21.9 23.7 23.7 23.8 22.8 23.3 23.5 21.0 22.0 16.0 21.1
Battambang 13.9 16.5 21.7 23.3 23.5 23.3 22.5 22.7 23.0 22.6 22.3 16.0 20.9
Kampong Cham 19.0 19.2 22.3 23.3 23.9 23.0 22.5 22.8 22.6 22.9 21.8 17.0 21.7
Kampot 19.3 19.6 23.1 23.8 23.7 23.8 23.2 22.2 23.2 23.0 22.3 20.2 22.3
Koh Kong 19.0 20.5 22.9 23.2 22.5 22.5 22.5 21.5 22.0 21.0 22.0 19.0 21.6
1
Phnom Penh 18.7 18.6 23.0 23.7 23.9 23.5 22.9 23.0 23.0 23.0 22.8 20.5 22.2
Prey Veng 17.2 18.8 22.5 23.2 23.0 23.5 22.0 21.4 22.3 21.6 19.5 17.0 21.0
Siem Reap 16.3 16.9 21.6 20.0 22.8 22.2 22.4 23.4 22.5 21.7 19.7 16.7 20.5
Sihanoukville 18.6 20.3 22.6 23.5 23.2 23.2 22.9 22.1 22.5 22.9 23.1 20.7 22.1
Ratanak Kiri 14.5 14.6 19.6 21.7 20.0 18.0 20.7 21.1 21.1 20.0 17.0 13.3 18.5
2004
Average 18.0 18.1 21.9 21.9 23.1 22.5 22.9 22.7 22.8 21.9 20.1 18.0 21.2
Banteay Meanchey 15.7 17.4 21.5 24.0 25.3 23.1 24.3 23.9 22.4 21.0 19.0 16.2 21.2
Battambang 15.6 17.0 21.2 23.6 23.6 22.5 24.0 21.5 23.3 22.6 19.3 16.3 20.9
Kampong Cham 20.2 19.0 23.2 22.7 24.0 22.5 24.0 22.5 23.1 23.0 21.0 19.5 22.1
Kampot 18.2 19.2 21.8 22.1 23.0 21.6 22.6 23.0 23.0 23.1 21.2 19.8 21.6
Koh Kong 21.0 19.5 23.0 20.3 23.5 23.0 22.5 23.0 24.0 22.5 20.0 19.0 21.8
1
Phnom Penh 19.0 19.0 23.3 22.5 22.9 22.8 23.5 23.5 22.5 22.5 21.5 18.5 21.8
Prey Veng 16.9 16.5 21.0 20.5 21.7 22.0 22.5 23.0 23.3 20.5 19.5 18.4 20.5
Siem Reap 16.3 16.9 21.6 20.0 22.8 22.2 22.4 23.4 22.5 21.7 19.7 16.7 20.5
Sihanoukville 22.0 20.5 24.0 22.0 23.0 23.5 22.0 22.5 22.5 22.3 21.0 18.3 22.0
Ratanak Kiri 15.5 16.1 18.2 21.4 20.9 21.3 21.3 21.0 20.9 19.9 18.7 17.7 19.4
2005
Average 21.7 23.2 24.2 24.7 24.6 24.8 24.4 24.1 24.0 23.7 23.4 21.2 23.7
Banteay Meanchey 20.1 23.2 25.0 25.2 25.2 25.3 25.0 23.0 21.8 21.8 20.5 16.9 22.8
Battambang - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Kampong Cham 21.7 23.7 24.4 25.3 25.0 25.4 25.2 25.1 25.2 25.1 24.6 22.4 24.4
Kampot 22.3 23.1 24.6 24.9 25.0 25.5 24.5 24.8 24.5 24.4 24.3 23.0 24.2
Koh Kong 23.3 24.4 25.1 24.9 25.0 25.2 24.6 24.6 24.6 24.2 24.3 22.8 24.4
1
Phnom Penh 23.5 24.4 24.9 25.8 25.7 25.7 25.4 25.1 25.1 24.9 24.8 22.6 24.8
Prey Veng 21.3 22.2 23.0 24.0 24.2 23.9 23.9 23.7 23.9 23.0 22.4 20.3 23.0
Siem Reap 21.0 23.1 24.1 24.6 24.5 24.2 24.5 24.4 24.2 24.3 23.5 20.8 23.6
Sihanoukville 23.6 24.1 24.7 25.0 24.7 24.4 23.8 24.0 24.3 24.0 24.8 24.1 24.3
Ratanak Kiri 19.1 20.3 21.9 22.5 22.2 23.4 22.5 22.4 22.2 21.4 21.6 18.1 21.5
2006
Average 21.7 23.2 24.2 24.7 24.6 24.8 24.4 24.1 24.0 23.7 23.4 21.2 23.7
Banteay Meanchey 20.1 23.2 25.0 25.2 25.2 25.3 25.0 23.0 21.8 21.8 20.5 16.9 22.8
Battambang - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Kampong Cham 21.7 23.7 24.4 25.3 25.0 25.4 25.2 25.1 25.2 25.1 24.6 22.4 24.4
Kampot 22.3 23.1 24.6 24.9 25.0 25.5 24.5 24.8 24.5 24.4 24.3 23.0 24.2
Koh Kong 23.3 24.4 25.1 24.9 25.0 25.2 24.6 24.6 24.6 24.2 24.3 22.8 24.4
1
Phnom Penh 23.5 24.4 24.9 25.8 25.7 25.7 25.4 25.1 25.1 24.9 24.8 22.6 24.8
Prey Veng 21.3 22.2 23.0 24.0 24.2 23.9 23.9 23.7 23.9 23.0 22.4 20.3 23.0
Siem Reap 21.0 23.1 24.1 24.6 24.5 24.2 24.5 24.4 24.2 24.3 23.5 20.8 23.6
Sihanoukville 23.6 24.1 24.7 25.0 24.7 24.4 23.8 24.0 24.3 24.0 24.8 24.1 24.3
Ratanak Kiri 19.1 20.3 21.9 22.5 22.2 23.4 22.5 22.4 22.2 21.4 21.6 18.1 21.5
Note: 1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

24 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Geography and Climate

kMBs;TwkTenøemKgÁ 1990-2006
1.9 Water level of Mekong River in meter, 1990-2006

Stung Treng Kratie Kampong Cham Bassac Average at


Year selected 4
Level Time Level Time Level Time Level Time stations

Average 16 years 10.4 21.1 14.8 10.0 14.1


1990 10.1 5-Sep 21.2 6-Sep 14.7 7-Sep 9.8 8-Oct 13.9
1991 11.6 30-Aug 22.6 8-Sep 15.7 9-Sep 10.6 11-Sep 15.1
1992 9.1 29-Aug 20.1 23-Aug 14.1 1-Sep 9.0 3-Sep 13.1
1993 8.8 22-Aug 19.0 16-Sep 13.4 17-Sep 9.0 19-Sep 12.6
1994 10.8 5-Aug 21.7 6-Aug 15.2 12-Sep 10.5 29-Sep 14.5
1995 10.8 7-Sep 21.7 8-Sep 15.3 10-Sep 10.1 18-Sep 14.5
1996 12.2 24-Sep 23.0 28-Sep 16.1 29-Sep 10.9 2-Oct 15.6
1997 11.8 5-Aug 23.5 5-Aug 15.7 7-Aug 10.1 1-Oct 15.3
1998 8.0 23-Sep 17.9 24-Aug 12.3 24-Sep 7.9 1-Oct 11.5
1999 10.5 1-Aug 21.0 5-Aug 14.7 8-Aug 9.9 6-Oct 14.0
2000 11.5 16-Sep 22.6 17-Sep 15.9 18-Sep 11.2 20-Sep 15.3
2001 12.0 20-Aug 22.9 22-Aug 16.1 22-Aug 10.8 19-Sep 15.4
2002 10.4 12-Sep 21.6 25-Sep 15.4 26-Sep 10.7 30-Sep 14.5
2004 10.2 15-Sep 21.2 17-Sep 15.1 18-Sep 10.0 25-Sep 14.1
2005 10.0 11-Sep 21.1 12-Sep 15.0 16-Sep 10.0 1-Oct 14.0
2006 7.9 30-Sep 17.5 30-Sep 12.1 30-Sep 9.0 30-Sep 11.6
Note: 1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

Figure 1.11. Maximum and Minimum of monthly temperature,


2003-2006
40.0
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
2003 2004 2005 2006
Maximum Minimum

Figure 1.12. Annual average maximum w ater level of Mekong


Rever in meter at selected four stations, 1990-2006
18.0
16.0
14.0
Water level (meter)

12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
1990
1991
1992

1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2004
2005
2006

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 25


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Environment and Natural Resources

2
brisßan nig FnFanFmµCati
Environment and Natural Resources

tarag TMB½r
Table Page

tMbn;karBar
2.1 Protected areas 28
éRBeQI nigtMbn;FmµCatiepSgeTot
2.2 Forests and other natural habitats 29
FnFanTwkEdlRTRTg;dl;ClplTwksab 1985-1987 nig 1992-1993
2.3 Water resources supporting freshwater fisheries, 1985-1987 and 1992-1993
29
plRtITwksab 1982-2005
2.4 Total inland fish catch, 1982-2005 29
kar)at;bg;éRBeQI tamextþ
2.5 Deforestation trends by province 29
tMbn;valPk; niglkçN³Biess
2.6 Wetland and their salient features 30

26 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Environment and Natural Resources Statistical Yearbook 2008

2. Environment and Natural Resource


The main data sources for Cambodia’s environment A significant proportion of this catch was by
and natural resources statistics are the administrative community fishermen and inundated rice field fishing.
and regulatory collections of the Ministry of Official inland fish catch statistics indicate that fish
Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and catch increased 29.6 percent in 2005 compared to the
Fisheries, Ministry of Rural Development and 250 thousand tons caught in 2004.
Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology. For
more detailed statistics, readers should refer to the The time series from 1982 to 1998 are not
recently released compendium publication on comparable to estimates from 1999 onwards due to a
Cambodia’s Environment and Natural Resources significant change in coverage. The latter series
Statistics, which are produced by above mentioned include estimates of community and rice field fishing
ministries. as well as an under-reporting adjustment for fish catch
by fishing concessions. Total water resources
Conservation and Natural Habitats supporting fisheries are estimated as covering 1.868
There are a number of protected conservation areas in million hectares. Permanent water accounts for 567.1
Cambodia, covering approximately 5.4 million thousand hectares or 30.4 percent while flooded
hectares. There are 7 national parks in the coastal, forests, grasslands, rice fields and swamps account for
mountain, plateau and lake region covering 742.3 1.3 million hectares or 69.6 percent.
thousand hectares and 9 wildlife sanctuaries in these
regions covering 4.138 million hectares. There are
also 3 protected landscape areas 97 thousand hectares
that include archaeological and cultural sites, and 3
other protected areas covering 403.9 thousand
hectares. Natural and other habitats currently account
for approximately 18.126 million hectares of
Cambodia. Of this area, agriculture, grass and shrub
land account for 6.532 million hectares or 36.0
percent; forests account for 10.504 million hectares or
57.9 percent; inundated areas account for 614
thousand hectares or 3.4 percent; land water bodies
account for 392.5 thousand hectares or 2.2 percent;
and mangrove areas account for 83.7 thousand
hectares or 0.5 percent.

Deforestation
Cambodian forests have been subjected to significant
overexploitation over the past three decades. Kandal
and Takeo no longer have any forest areas, while
forest areas in Kampong Chnang, Kampong Speu,
Prey Veng, Svay Rieng, Kampong Cham and Kampot
are significantly reduced. However, forest areas for
other provinces in Cambodia appear to have been
maintained and have been less affected by
deforestation.
Inland Fish Catch and Related Water
Resources
The total inland fish catch for Cambodia in 2005 was
324 thousand tons.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 27


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Environment and Natural Resources

tMbn;karBar
2.1 Protected areas

Parks/wildlife reserves/ Physiogr- Park area


Location
conservation areas aphic region '000' ha
Salient features
A. National park
Kampong Speu and Mountain- High elevation pine forest, large mamals including tiger,
1. Kirirom 35
Koh Kong Coastal banteng and gaur
2. Phnom Bokor Kampot Coastal 140 High elevation Sphangnum bogs, tiger, elephant, sun bear
3. Kmp Kampot Coastal 5 Secondary low land evergreen forest
Sihanoukville Koh Secondary low land evergreen forest with some mangrove
4. Ream Coastal 21
Seeh, Koh Thmey forest; two small islands (6,000 ha)
Lowland evergreen forest, mangrove forest, and the only
5. Botum Sakor Koh Kong Coastal 171.3
coastal Dacrydium/ Podocarpusswamp forest
Watershed of Siem Reap River, important archaeological
6. Phnom Kulenh Siem Reap Tonle Sap 37.5
site
High altitude forest in the north Cambodia, important habitat
Ratanak Kiri and Mountain/
7. Virachey 332.5 for tiger, elephant and possibly Douc Langur (an
Stung Treng Plateau
endangeredprimate)
B. Wildlife Sanctuaries
Highest Mountain in Cambodia (5,810 ft), vegetation
Koh Kong, Pursat,
ranging from dry Dipterocarpus to medium altitude
8. Aural Sanctuary Kampong Chhnang 253.7
evergreen forest; larger parts are botanically not described;
and Kampong Speu
tiger, banteng and gaur
Kampong Thom and
9. Beng Per Sanctuary Tonle Sap 2,425
Preah Vihear
Mangrove forest, the most extensive within the gulf of
10. Peam Krasop Sanctuary Koh Kong Coastal 23.8
Thailand
High altitude area, variety of forest; tiger, banteng and gaur
11. Phnom Samkos Sanctuary Koh Kong and Pursat Coastal 333.8
and the endangered Eld's deer
Lowland evergreen and semi-evergreen forest, unknown
Battambang and
12. Roiem Daun Sam Sanctuary Tonle Sap 178.8 condition; no forest exists across the Thai boder; possibly
Banteay Meanchey
hold pileated gibbon (endangered primate)
Principal habitats are lowland dypterocarp forest; lowland
Siem Reap and Tonle Sap-
13. Kulen-Promtep Sanctuary evergreen/
Preah Vihear Mountain 402.5 semi evergreen forest, largest swamp
Kouprey Reserve before civil war, evergreen forest on
Ratanakiri and basaltic soils, grassy glades, riverine habitats and small
14. Lomphat Sanctuary Mountain 250
Mondul Kiri wetland; Banteng and Asian wild dog are present, breeding
ground for sarus crane.
Habitats similar to Lomphat, mostly evergreen forest, grassy
glades, riverine habitats and small wetlands; banteng, Asian
15. Phnom Prich Sanctuary Mondul Kiri Mountain 222.5
wild dog, elephant migrate certain times, breeding ground
for sarus crane
Evergreen forest; tige, elephant, pygmy loris and green
16. Phnom Nam Lyr Sanctuary Mondul Kiri Mountain 47.5
peafowl
C. Protected Land Scape
17. Angkor Siem Reap Tonle Sap 10.8 Forest area; Ankor Temple complex
Banteay Meancheyb Archaeological and cultural sites, including an important
18. Banteay Chhmar Tonle Sap 81.2
and Oddor Meanchey temple sites
Archaeological and cultural sites, including an important
19. Preah Vihear Preah Vihear Mountain 5
temple sites
D. Multiple Use Management
Area
Lowland coastal wetland, mostly swamp forest; also some
20. Dong Peng Koh Kong Coastal 27.7
evergreen
Evergreen forest, watershed of Battambang River; denuded
21. Samlaut Battambang, Pailin Tonle Sap 60 by mining operations causing severe erosion and increased
sedimentation of the river, flowing in to the Tonle Sap Lake
Kampong
ChhnangKampong
22. Tonle Sap Tonle Sap 316.2
Thom Siem Reap Long standing reserve, icthyological reserve; biological,
Battambang Pursat hydrological and cultural/economic importance.
Source: Ministry of Environment.

28 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Environment and Natural Resources Statistical Yearbook 2008

éRBeQI nigtMbn;FmµCatiepSgeTot FnFanTwkEdlRTRTg;dl;ClplTwksab


2.2 Forests and other natural habitats 1985-1987 nig 1992-1993
Percentage
of
2.3 Water resources supporting freshwater
fisheries, 1985-1987 and 1992-1993
Size
country's
(hectares)
surface Area in hectare
area Type of land and water resource
1985-1987 1992-1993
Evergreen 4,819,200 26.6
Deciduous forest 4,287,000 23.7 Permanent water
Mixed forest 916,200 5.1 (river, stream, lake, pond etc) 567,100 411,100
Second forest 473,200 2.6 Flooded forest 795,400 370,700
Inundated 357,000 2.0 Flooded secondary forest 28,200 259,800
Inundated mixed forest 257,000 1.4
Flooded grassland 80,800 84,900
Mangrove forest 83,700 0.5
Receding and floating rice fields 17,500 29,300
Coniferous forest 8,300 0.0
Agricultural, grass and shrub Seasonally flooded crop fields 366,800 529,900
6,531,600 36.0
l d Swamp 12,200 1,400
Land water bodies 392,500 2.2
Total 18,126,000 100.0
Total 1,868,000 1,687,100
Source: Ministry of Environment. Source: Ahmad et.al.(1998)Socio-economics Assessment of
Freshwater Capture Fisheries of Cambodia.

plRtITwksab 1982-2005 kar)at;bg;éRBeQI tamextþ


2.4 Total inland fish catch, 1982-2005 2.5 Deforestation trends by province

Total Percentage forest cover


Tonle Sap Percentage of
inland
Year catch Tonle Sap Province
catch Early Late Proportion of
(tons) catch
(tons) 1960s 1980s loss (%)
1982 65,700 40,070 61.0
Kandal 10.0-15.0 0.0 100.0
1993 58,717 40,065 68.2
1984 55,093 53,392 64.2 Takeo 10.0-15.0 0.0 100.0
Kampong
1985 56,400 30,250 53.6
Chhnang 60.0 10.0-15.0 92.0
1986 64,181 31,063 48.4
Kampong Speu 60.0 15 75.0
1987 62,154 37,355 60.1
Prey Veng 10.0-15.0 10.0-15.0 66.0
1988 61,200 32,585 53.2
1989 50,500 31,905 63.2 Svay Rieng 10.0-15.0 10.0-15.0 66.0
1990 65,100 36,790 56.5 Kampong Cham 60.0 30.0 50.0
1991 74,700 41,200 55.2 Kampot 60.0 40.0 33.0
1992 68,900 40,568 58.9 Kratie 90.0 85.0 6.0
1993 67,900 39,500 58.2 Preah Vihear 90.0 85.0 6.0
1994 65,000 38,550 59.3
Ratanak Kiri 90.0 80.0 6.0
1995 72,500 39,269 54.2
Stung Treng 90.0 85.0 6.0
1996 63,510 na na
1997 73,000 na na Battambang 55.0 55.0 0.0
1998 75,700 na na Kampong Thom 60.0 60.0 0.0
1999 231,000 na na Pursat 60.0 60.0 0.0
2000 245,600 na na Siem Reap 60.0 60.0 0.0
2001 385,000 na na Koh Kong 90.0 90.0 0.0
2002 360,300 na na Mondul Kiri 90.0 90.0 0.0
2003 308,750 na na
2004 250,000 na na Source: Ashwell, 1992.
2005 324,000 na na

Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 29


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Environment and Natural Resources

tMbn;valPk; niglkçN³Biess
2.6 Wetland and their salient features
Elevation Area (ha)
Wetlands Province/ Wetland
Location AV(m) Water Soil types
identified Municiplity Marsh Total types
(max) surface

A. Fresh Wetlands
About 30km NE of Lake, flooded Brown alluvial and
1. Boeung Pring Neak Loeung Distric Prey Veng 6.3 6,000 10,000 16,000 forest cultural
Town marshes hydromorphic
River, creek
Part of the systems,
2. Kratie River System Kratie 56 55,000 87,250 142,250
Mekong River flooded forest and
rice fileds
River systems
3. Tole Sekong River About 10 km NE of Stung Acid lithosol and
53.1 16,250 18,500 34,750 and
System Stung Treng town Treng brown alluvial
flooded forest
About 10 km S of Creek systems, Acid lithosol,
4. Tonle Sre Pork River
Ratana Kiri Ratana Kiri 130 14,875 142,625 157,500 marshes brown alluvial and
System
provincial town and flooded forest plithite podzol
About 35 km from
Ratana Kiri Streams flooded Acid lithosol,
5. Tonle Sesan Creek
provincial Ratana Kiri 54 16,750 129,500 146,250 forest brown alluvial and
System
town SW of Viracey and marshes red-yellow podzol
National park
Along the Mekong
6. Stung Treng Mekong River Acid lithozol and
River, N and S of Stung
River 49.3 33,000 15,000 48,000 system,flooded grey
Stung Treng Treng
Flooded Forest * forest agriculture hydromophic
provincial Town
About 10km NE of Lake, creek
7. Peam Chileang Mekong Kampong Brown alluvial and
Kampong Cham 9.1 7,500 56,250 63,750 system
River System Cham ragur
town and marshes
Lakes, flooded
forest,
About 57 km East of Phnom
8. Prasat Tuyo Lake 7 7,000 65,000 72,000 marshes, rice Brown alluvial
Phnom Penh Penh
fields and
lotus ponds
Lakes, flooded
About 10 km NE Phnom
9. Boeung Veal Samnap 9 2,800 8,050 10,850 forest Clay and alluvial
Phnom Penh Penh
and marshes
Lakes, flooded
11 km NE of Phnom forest,
10. Boeung Prang 6 1,700 10,900 12,600 Clay and alluvial
Phnom Penh Penh rice fields and
marshes
Lakes, flooded
About 25 km N of
forest, Grey hydromorphic
11. O Chang Rung Lake Pursat Provincial Pursat 15.3 11,500 43,500 55,000
marshes and rice and mud
town
fields
About 55 km SW of Creek systems, Asid lithosol and
12. Upper Sung Sen Creek Preah
Preah Vihear 80.9 10,000 70,000 80,000 marshes grey
System Vihear
provincial town and rice fields hydromorphic
Lakes, flooded
15 km S of Siem
forest,
13. Phum Moat Peam Reap Siem Reap 2.5 3,000 42,000 45,000 Lacustrine alluvial
rice field and
provincial town
marshes
About 20 km from
Phnom Kampong, Lakes, flooded
on forest,
14. Boeung Veal Daamrei Lake Siem Reap 15.2 15,000 30,000 45,000 Lacustrine alluvial
high way No.6, S of rice field and
Siem Reap marshes
provincial town
Lakes, creeks,
About 15 km W of
Kampong flooded
15. Lower Stung Sen Kampong Thom 52.3 10,000 51,200 61,200 Lacustrine alluvial
Thom forest, rice field
Provincial town
and marshes
Lakes, creeks,
About 23 km N of flooded
16. Boeung Chhamar Pursat 24 20,000 13,000 33,300 Lacustrine alluvial
Phnom Krakor forest, rice field
and marshes
10 km from
Kampong Kampong Acid lithozol and
17. Boeung Veal Pok 198 20,000 36,000 56,000
Chhnang provincial Chhnang Lacustrine alluvial
town

* This area was proposed a Ramsar site and has recently been approved by the Cambodia National Assembly

30 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Environment and Natural Resources Statistical Yearbook 2008

tMbn;valPk; niglkçN³Biess ¬t¦


2.6 Wetland and their salient features (continued)
Elevation Area (ha)
Wetlands Province/ Wetland
Location AV(m) Water Soil types
identified Municipality Marsh Total types
(max) surface
Lakes, river system,
About 5 km E of
Kampong flooded forest, rice Lacustrine alluvial
18. Boeung Thom Kampong Chhnang 20.7 35,000 37,500 72,500
Chhnang fields and panol
Provincial town
and marshes
Flooded forest,
60 km NE of Pursat rivers,
19. Stung Daun Try Pursat 19 11,200 91,800 103,000 Alluvial and mud
Provincial town lakes, marshes
and rice fields
About 40 km NE of Flooded forest,
Battamban Alluvial, clay and
20. Stung Sangke Battambang 3.5 6,000 16,000 22,000 stream,
g mud
provincial town lakes and marshes
B. Brakish Wetland
Mangrove, creek
About 1 km NE of
system,
1. Stung Metoek Koh Kong Koh Kong 116.6 10,000 12,500 22,500 Coastal complex
rear mangrove and
Provincialtown
shrimp ponds
Mangrove, creek
10 km N of Sre- system, Acid lithozol and
2. Prek Piphot Koh Kong 62 12,750 8,500 21,250
ambil town rear mangrove and alumisol
shrimp ponds
C. Marine Wetlands
Salt ponds, marshes
About 2 km E of Mangrove swamp,
1. Kampong Trach Kep 89.7 2,500 15,000 17,500 Coastal complex
Kep sand
and seagrass s
Mangrove, swamps, Coastal complex
Kampot Provincial
2. Prek Kampong Kampot 94 7,500 8,800 16,250 sand and
town
and creek systems red-yellow podzol
Mangrove and creek
15 km E of Ream
Sihanuk systems, coral reef, Acid lithozol and
3. Prek Toek Navy 328 12,250 8,750 21,250
Ville sea grass and rear red-yellow podzol
Base, Sihnouk Ville
mangrove
Mangrove, marshes,
170 km SW of Phnom rear Peat, mud and
4. Chhok Veal Rench 3 na na 14,500
Phnom Penh Penh mangrove and rear sand
fields
Estuary, mangrove,
Peat, mud and
5. Koh Kapi Ramsar Site na 3.3 na na 12,000 creek,
sand
and tidal mudflates
Mangrove swamps,
About 52.5 km N of Sihanukvill Mud, sand and rice
6. Prek Kampong Som 2.5 3,300 7,500 10,800 sand
Sihanoukville e field
and rice fields

Source: 1997, Cambodia Wetland Overview and Identification Report.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 31


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government

3
raCrdæaPi)al
Royal Government
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

cMnYnsmaCikRBwT§sPa KittamKN³bkS nigtMNag 2006-2012


3.1 Number of senate members by party and representative, 2006-2012 40
cMnYnsmaCikRBwT§sPa KittamKN³kmµkar 2006-2012
3.2 Number of senate members by commission, 2006-2012 40
cMnYnsmaCikRBwT§sPa KittammNÐl nigKN³bkS 2006-2012
3.3 Number of senate members by region and party, 2006-2012 41
cMnYnGasn³RBwT§sPa KittammNÐl nigKN³bkS 2006-2012
3.4 Number of senate seats by region and party, 2006-2012 41
cMnYnGasn³rdæsPa Kittamextþ nigtamKN³bkS GaNtþiTI3 2003-2008
3.5 Number of parliamentary seat by province and party, 3rd mandate 2003-2008 42

3.6 cMnYnsmaCikraCrdæaPi)alkñúgGaNitþTI 3 42
Number of member of RGC in the third mandate
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdlmanR)ak;ebovtS 2003-2007
3.7 Public civil servant with salary, 2003-2007 43
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdlKµanR)ak;ebovtS 2003-2007
3.8 Number of public civil servant without salary, 2003-2007 44
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdl)anlb;ecjBIbBa¢I cUlnivtþn_ nig)at;bg;lT§PaBkargar 2003-2007
3.9 Number of deleted, retire disable public civil servant, 2003-2007 45
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilsrub 2003-2007
3.10 Total number of public civil servant, 2003-2007 46
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilenAfñak;extþ 2003-2007
3.11 Number of public civil servant at provincial level, 2003-2007 46

RkahVi
Figure

karEbgEckPaKryénKNbkSneya)ay enAGaNtþiTI2 1998


3.1 Percent distribution of political party at 2nd legislature, 1998 42
karEbgEckPaKryénKNbkSneya)ay enAGaNtþiTI3 2003
3.2 Percent distribution of political party at 3rd legislation, 2003 42
karEbgEckPaKrytamePT énm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdlmanR)ak;ebovtS 2007
3.3 Percentage share by sex of Public civil servant with salary, 2007 43

32 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008

3. Royal Government
of judges. The King appoints the Commander-in-chief
Historical Perspective of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces, and has the
In the transitional period between the signing of the power to declare war and the state of emergency. The
Paris Peace Agreements in October 1991 and a free King receives letters of credentials from foreign
national elections conducted by UNTAC in May ambassadors extraordinary and plenipotentiary to the
1993, Cambodia was governed by a Supreme Kingdom of Cambodia, and upon adoption by the
National Council (SNC), representing all four major parliament, he signs and ratifies international treaties
political parties. Administration of the country was and conventions.
temporarily entrusted to UNTAC, which successfully
organized the election with a large population turnout. The wife of the reigning King holds the royal title of
Queen of Cambodia. She does not have the right to
Following the installation of an interim Provisional engage in politics, to assume the role of leader of state
Government, the elected Constitutional Assembly or government, or to assume other administrative or
adopted and promulgated on September 24, 1993, the political roles. The Queen of Cambodia exercises
nation's constitution. The constitution proclaimed His activities the serve the social, humanitarian and
Majesty King Norodom Sihanouk as head of state and religious interests, and assist the King with protocol
established the Royal Government of Cambodia and diplomatic functions.
(RGC) within a framework of parliamentary
democracy. This same date marked the official end of In the absence of the King, the chairman of the senate
UNTAC's mandate. assumes the powers as acting Head of State.
Succession to the throne is through election in
The general election of July 1998 led to the formation accordance with tradition. However, the King does
of a new Parliament headed by Samdech Chea Sim in not have the power to appoint his successor to the
the upper house (Senate) and Prince Norodom throne. A Council of the Throne chooses the new
Ranariddh in the lower house (National Assembly), Sovereign from among the male descendants, aged at
and a new Royal Government with Samdech Hun Sen least 30, of the Kings Nag Duong, Norodom and
as the Prime Minister. Isobaths. No member of the Royal family sits in his
official capacity on this body.
The general election of July 27, 2003, eventually led
to the formation of another coalition government in Parliament
July 2004 between the CPP and FUNCINPEC, with The Cambodian parliament is composed of 2 houses,
the new Parliament headed by Samdech Chea Sim in a lower house, which is also called the National
the upper house (Senate) and Samdech Heng Samrin Assembly, and an upper house that is commonly
on resigning of Prince Norodom Ranariddh, in the referred to as the Senate. The Senate is only a recent
lower house (National Assembly), and a new Royal institution that came about as a result of political
Government with Samdech Hun Sen as the Prime compromise after the 1998 General Elections and
Minister. The Prime Minister is assisted by seven recent senator election in 2006. Draft laws require
deputy Prime Ministers, 15 Senior Ministers, 28 adoption by both houses before they become laws.
Ministers and 135 Secretaries of State. In October
2004, His Majesty King Norodom Sihamoni became Senate
King of Cambodia on the retirement of his father. An amendment of the Constitution led to the
establishment of the Senate as a body empowered
Head of State with legislative power. Within a month period, the
Twenty-four articles of the Constitution define the Senate reviews and makes recommendations on draft
royal role as being one of a symbol of unity and or proposed legislations initially adopted by the
permanence of the Nation and a guarantee of national National Assembly. When a draft is marked as urgent,
independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the review period is reduced to five days. It also
the Kingdom. The King is the head of state for life. considers all other matters submitted by the National
The King reigns but does not govern. He appoints the Assembly. Senate members have the right to initiate
Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers. Upon legislation. Other roles include a duty to provide
presentation by the Council of Ministers, the King coordination between the National Assembly and the
signs decrees of appointment, transfer and dismissal Government. When the need arise, both houses can
of high civil and military officials, extraordinary and jointly convene a congress to solve problems of
plenipotentiary ambassadors and delegates, and upon national importance.
presentation by the Supreme Council of Magistracy,
he signs decrees of appointment, transfer or dismissal
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 33
Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government

The ordinary session of the National Assembly is held


twice per year with each session lasting at least three
months. If there is a proposal from the King, the
Prime Minister or one-third of the members, the
Permanent Committee can call for an extraordinary
session. In between session, the Permanent
Committee manages the work of the assembly.

In the case of war or other specific circumstances


The amendment of the Constitution requires that the where an election cannot be held, the National
Senate consist of not more than half of the total Assembly may, at the request of the King extend, its
members of the National Assembly. Out of the current term for one year at a time. A two–third vote of the
61 senators, 10 are from FUNCINPEC, 45 from CPP, entire Assembly is required for the extension. If the
and 2 from Sam Rains party. Only 14 percent of country is in a state of emergency, the National
Senators are female. The President of the Senate is Assembly must meet every day and cannot be
assisted by 2 Deputy Presidents. The Senate meets dissolved. The National Assembly is the only body
twice a year with each session lasting for three empowered to adopt legislation. This right is not
months. When needed, the Senate can call an transferable to any other body. It approves the
extraordinary session. national budget and state planning, authorizes the
government to borrow and to lend, and is empowered
National Assembly to create, amend or annul taxes. It approves or annuls
According to the Constitution, the National Assembly treaties or international conventions, and may declare
is elected for five years and can be dissolved only a state of war. The adoption of the above mentioned
under very specific circumstances, i.e. if on two laws must be decided by a simple majority of all
occasions in twelve months, the Government has been members. It may pass a vote of confidence or no
in a minority. confidence in the Royal Government by a two-thirds
majority of all members. According to the new
The National Assembly consists of 123 members all amendment of this article, only fifty plus one majority
of whom are elected by universal election, through a of all members is required to pass a vote of
free, equal, direct and secret ballot. They may stand confidence or no confidence.
for re-election. According to official results of the
July 27, 2003 elections announced by the National The National Assembly and Senate members or the
Election Committee, CPP holds 73 seats, Prime Minister have the right to propose laws.
FUNCINPEC holds 26 seats, and Sam Rainsy Party Adopted laws which run counter to the principles of
holds 24 seats. Only 20.8 percent of the legislators are national sovereignty and affect the political unity or
female, up from 12.3 percent in the last legislature. the administrative management of the nation are
annulled. The Constitutional Council is the only body
empowered to approve this annulment. Laws come in
to effect in Phnom Penh within ten days and within
twenty days nationwide after their promulgation.
Urgent laws become effective immediately after the
King's promulgation.

Royal Government
The Council of Ministers is the Royal Government of
Cambodia. The Royal Government is the executive
Candidates must be of Khmer citizenship of either organ of the State led by Prime Minister Samdech
sexes, aged at least 25 years old, and having the right Hun Sen. The RGC, with its armed forces and its
to vote. They are vested with parliamentary privilege administration, govern the State, is in charge of the
and cannot be arrested, intercepted or detained overall national policies and programs
because of political or personal ideas expressed in implementation, and is accountable to the Parliament.
carrying out in their jobs. The arrest, interception or
detention of any member can be done only the The Prime Minister is assisted by seven deputy Prime
consent of the National Assembly or its Permanent Ministers, 15 Senior Ministers, 28 Ministers and 135
Committee, if the offenses took place in between Secretaries of State. The Government is convened on
sessions, except in criminal offenses cases. a weekly basis under the chairmanship of the Prime
Minister in plenary session which are called meetings
34 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008

of the Council of Ministers. In reality these sessions of the National Assembly is to firmly and steadily
are held about twice a month, depending on urgency build Cambodian society by strengthening peace,
of the Government agenda, and lead to full resolutions stability and social order, entrenching Democracy,
and adoption of government draft laws. Restricted promoting respect for human rights and dignity,
sessions which are called inter-ministerial meetings ensuring sustainable and equitable development, and
cover matter of a much more restricted scope and their strengthening Cambodia’s social fabric to ensure that
decisions do not bind the government as a whole but the Cambodian people are well-educated, culturally
only on the specifically defined matters. advanced, engaged in dignified livelihood and living
Chairmanship of these meetings are normally in harmony in family and society. The Royal
delegated to the deputy prime minister, the minister in Government of Cambodia has committed to a policy
charge of the Office of the Prime Minister or to a of national solidarity and the mobilization of national
Government member. strength contributed by all sectors and all political
affiliation both domestic and international.
The Prime Minister and Ministers, through their
regulatory powers, execute all decisions adopted by
In its second term from 1998-2003, the Royal
the Council of Ministers. They can also exercise their
Government of Cambodia implemented the
own regulatory authority by way of sub-decrees
Triangular Strategy to ensure a favorable environment
(Anu-Kret), after the approval of the Council of
both internally and externally, for Cambodia to move
Ministers, or by way of Declaration (Prakas),
forward. The success of the Royal Government in
Decisions and Circulars. All regulatory acts, whether
implementing its policy has enabled the
from the Government or from a ministry, are
transformation of Cambodia from a region of
published in the Official Gazette once they are signed.
uncertainty, war, internal strife, instability and
The Prime Minister can lead negotiations of treaties, backwardness into a country of peace, security and
international conventions, economic, technical, social order, respect for human rights, cooperation
cultural, and defense co-operations. The ratification of and development. The positive gains so far achieved
these international instruments are done by the have bolstered confidence in Cambodia’s future,
Parliament and promulgated by the King. fostering, enterprise, increased trade, investment
flows, and tourism that will generate employment and
The Prime Minister can present for nomination by the incomes for Cambodia, thereby reducing poverty and
King by way of a Royal Decree (Reach-Kret) the improving the well-being of our people.
following high ranking civilian and military officials:
members of the Government; Governor and Deputy At the forefront of the political agenda of the royal
Governor of the National Bank of Cambodia, under Government in the third legislature of the National
secretaries of state; advisors to the Government and to Assembly are the:(a) promotion if economic growth;
the Prime Minister; secretary generals of the (b) generation of employment for all Cambodian
Government of the Government; secretary generals workers; (c) implementation of the Governance
and director generals of ministries, delegates of the Action Plan and, thereby, ensuring equity and social
Government; governors of provinces and justice; and (d) enhancing efficiency and effectiveness
municipalities; ambassadors; extraordinary and of the Royal Government in implementing the reform
plenipotentiary envoys; chief of staff of the armed programs in all sectors to reduce poverty and achieve
forces; and military generals. He can also appoint by sustainable development. In this regard, Samdach Hun
way of a sub-decree other high ranking civilian, Sen set out the Rectangular Strategy as a supporting
military and foreign service officials, deputy tool to implement the political platform of the Royal
governors of provinces and municipalities, chief of Government in the third legislature of the National
district (Srok) and urban divisions (Khan). Assembly, to attain poverty reduction, development,
progress, prosperity, national harmony and happiness
The Principle Ingredients of the of the Cambodian people.
Rectangular Strategy
The political Rationale of the Rectangular Strategy
The key Objectives of the Royal Government of
First, the Rectangular Strategy is set out to ensure the
Cambodia (RGC) During the third Legislature of the
continuity and to further strengthen the achievements
National Assembly
attained in the second legislature of the National
The People of the Kingdom of Cambodia expressed
Assembly through the implementation of the
their will on 27 July 2003, through the General
Triangular Strategy. The Rectangular Strategy selects
Elections. The Royal Government of Cambodia
key elements from the Millennium Development
(RGC) has taken office in the Third Legislature of the
Goals, the Cambodia Socio-Economic Development
National Assembly. The over-riding goal of the Royal
Program 2001-2005 (SEDP2), the Cambodia National
Government of Cambodia during the third legislature
Poverty Reduction Strategy 2003-2005 (NPRS), and
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 35
Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government

the various policies, strategies, plans and other systematic, intertwined, mutually-reinforcing package
important reform programs, all of which have been of priorities that is easily understood and thus serving
formulated through broad consultation with all as a key tool for the Royal Government and its
national and international stakeholders – including development partners to implement and manage the
government ministries and institutions, economic policy agenda of the nation.
representatives of civil society and the donor
community, with an objective of improving and The Rectangular Strategy aims to promote economic
building capacity of public institution, strengthening growth, full employment for Cambodian workers,
good governance, and modernizing national economic equity and social justice, and enhanced efficiency of
growth, generate employment for all citizens, ensure the public sector through the implementation of the
social equity, enhance efficiency of the public sector Governance Action Plan and in-depth reforms that are
and protect the nation’s natural resources and cultural coordinated and consistent across all levels and
heritage. All of these are crucial for promoting sectors. Thus, the Royal Government of Cambodia in
sustainable development and poverty reduction. the Third Legislature of the National Assembly shall
be the
Second, key elements of the Rectangular Strategy are "Government of Growth, Employment, Equity, and
established as the foundation of the economic policy Efficiency".
of the Royal Government for the new legislature, and
are fully reflected in “political platform of the Royal The Structure of the Rectangular Strategy
Government in the third Legislature of the National The Rectangular Strategy is an integrated structure of
Assembly”, and interlocking rectangles, as follows:

Third, the political platform of the Royal Government First, the core of the Rectangular Strategy is good
in the Third Legislature of the National Assembly has governance focused at four reform areas: (1) anti-
been finalized upon the unanimous agreement corruption, (2) legal and judicial reform, (3) public
between the two coalition partners in the Royal administration reform including decentralization and
Government. Thus, each and every key element of the decocentration, and (4) reform of the armed forces
economic policy of this political program has been especially demobilization;
revisited, screened and streamlined into the
Rectangular Strategy by highlighting and Second, the overall environment for the
interweaving the priority policy measures in a implementation of Rectangular Strategy consists of
systematic and mutually-reinforcing fashion. four elements: (1) peace, political stability and social
order; (2) partnership in development with all
Therefore, the Rectangular Strategy is the successor stakeholders, including the private sector, donor
of the Triangular Strategy of the Royal Government community and civil society; (3) favorable
in the Second Legislature of the National Assembly, macroeconomic and financial environment; and (4)
and thereby establishes the key facets of the Royal the integration of Cambodia into the region and the
Government of Cambodia’s development strategy for world.
the Third Legislature of the National Assembly.
Geometrically, the Triangular Strategy clearly Third, the four strategic “growth rectangles” are: (1)
demonstrates its capacity to withstand strong enhancement of agricultural sector; (2) private sector
challenges and adversity, remaining stable and development and employment generation; (3)
unbowed in any circumstance. Therefore, the continued rehabilitation and construction of physical
Rectangular Strategy may be depicted as an integrated infrastructure; and (4) capacity building and human
structure of interlocking rectangles that represent resource development.
sustainability and stability in the same way as a strong
table or chair firmly stands on pillars. Indeed, the Fourth, each strategic “growth rectangle” has four
successful implementation of the Rectangular sides:
Strategy shall ensure national stability and sustainable Rectangle 1: Enhancement of Agricultural Sector
development in Cambodia. which covers: (1) improved productivity and
diversification of agriculture; (2) land reform and
On the other hand, the Rectangular Strategy clearing of mines; (3) fisheries reform; and (4)
constitutes the economic Policy Agenda of the forestry reform;
Political Platform of the Royal Government in the
Third legislature of the National Assembly. The Rectangle 2: Further Rehabilitation and Construction
Rectangular Strategy has been formulated and of Physical Infrastructure, involving: (1) further
prepared by screening, highlighting and streamlining restoration and construction transport infrastructure
the reform programs into a comprehensive, (inland, marine and air transport); (2) management of
36 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008

water resources and irrigation; (3) development of of social safety nets for civil servants, employees and
energy and power grids, and (4) development of workers; and
Information and Communication Technology;
Rectangle 4: Capacity Building and human Resource
Rectangle 3: Private Sector Development and Development; including: (1) enhanced quality of
Employment Generation covers: (1) strengthened education; (2) improvement of health services; (3)
private sector and attraction of investment; (2) fostering gender equity, and (4) implementation of
promotion of SMEs; (3) creation of jobs and ensuring population policy.
improved working conditions; and (iv) establishment

Fighting Corruption: the key thrust of the Royal


Economic Policy Priorities Government of Cambodia’s strategy to fight
Good Governance corruption is to take concrete actions that attack the
Good Governance is the most important pre-condition roots of corruption. The implementation of the anti-
to economic development with sustainability, equity corruption strategy will be supported with enough
and social justice. Good governance requires wide tools and resources to prevent and to substantially
participation, enhanced sharing of information, crack down on corrupt entities. Implementation is
accountability transparency, equality, inclusiveness crucial because laws, regulation and codes of conduct
and the rule of law. In the regard, Good governance are not sufficient to successfully fight corruption.
will ensure that: corruption be reduced to the Indeed, there must be efforts and mechanisms to
minimum, the views of minorities and the voices of strengthen the effectiveness of law enforcement.
the most vulnerable in society by fully heard and
considered in decision making processes. Indeed, the In fighting corruption, the Royal Government of
attainment of good Governance is crucial to the Cambodia will, as soon as possible, ensure the
proper functioning of society both in the present and adoption of the Anti-corruption Law and create an
the future. independent body to fight corruption. The Royal
Government will also promote effectiveness,
To achieve good governance, the Royal Government transparency and accountability in the management of
of the Cambodia will focus on the effective the public finances, especially through the
implementation of its Governance Action Plan which strengthening of audit processes and public
covers four crosscutting areas of reforms: (i) procurement. The Royal Government shall also
combating corruption, (ii) judicial and legal reforms, promote the implementation of the multi- and cross-
(ii) civil service reform covering decentralization and sectoral governance reforms, especially those guided
de- concentration, and (iv) reform of the armed forces, by the Governance Action Plan. The Royal
especially demobilization. Government of Cambodia will enable the responsible
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 37
Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government

ministries and institution to preview and check on the transform the administration and civil service into an
commercial contracts and concession agreements on effective organization for the successful
natural resources and state assets. implementation of the Government’s political
platform. Consistent with this thrust, the Royal
Judicial and Legal Reforms: the Royal Government Government will focus on delivering public services
will respect and promote the independence and to the people with quality and effectiveness in four
neutrality of the judicial system. The Royal priority areas: (1) services related to the sovereignty
Government will promote legal and judicial reforms of the state (including vital records, permits and land
and ensure the independence of the court system registration titles), (2) services related to investments,
through the implementation of key policies and (3) basic services, especially education and health,
strategies developed by the Council for Legal and and (4) services related to revenues collection and
Judicial Reform, thereby enhancing the rule of law, expenditure of the state.
promoting social justice, reducing corruption,
eliminating the culture of impunity, and strengthening Reform of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces: the
the culture of peace. Royal Government committed to implementing the
policy and programs identified in the White Book of
The Royal Government will prepare priority action National Defense of the Royal Cambodian Armed
programs and projects that will steadily reform the Forces, including the distribution of social concession
judicial and legal system, focusing on the finalization lands to the demobilized landless soldiers who request
and submission to the National Assembly of draft for land for their residences and/or for family farming
basic laws such as the Statute of judges, the law on in conformity with the Sub-decree on Social
the organization of the Court, the Criminal Code, the Concessions.
law on Criminal Procedures, the Civil Code, the Law
on Civil Procedures, the Law on the Organization and Environment for the Implementation of
Functioning of Notaries Public, and the Law on the the Rectangular Strategy
Organization and Functioning of Bailiffs. Other laws Peace, Political Stability and Social Order: peace,
and regulations are also necessary to complete the Political Stability and Social Order constitute the most
legal framework required for Cambodia’s full important conditions for strengthening
international engagement especially within the macroeconomic stability and promoting sustainable
context of the ASEAN and the World Trade development and poverty reduction, as well as, for
Organization. building the state and implementing state reform.
The Royal Government will establish special courts as Therefore, a top priority of the Government is to
needed, such as the Commercial Tribunal, the strengthen the fabric of peace. Moreover, the
Juvenile Tribunal, the Labor Tribunal and the strengthening of peace, political stability and social
Administrative Tribunal. Also priority will be given order will promote a credible image of Cambodia,
to enhancement of the capacity and responsibility of build the confidence of investors and tourists in the
judges though the enforcement of the Statute of country and generate favorable conditions for the
Judges, improved discipline though the enforcement people’s dignified livelihoods that significantly
of the code of conduct and through continuing contribute to economic development.
training. The Royal Government will establish Partnership in Development: the Royal Government
institutions for the training and improve management considers as a top priority the strengthening of
of the judicial police. Furthermore, attention will also partnerships with all development partners, including
be directed to the provision of legal aid (including the donor community, the private sector and civil
pro-bono legal professional services ) to the poor who society. The mechanisms of partnership with the
require legal and judicial protection and assistance. donor community shall be established consistent with
Finally, the Royal Government will enhance the resolution of the general Assembly of the United
mechanisms for conflict resolution outside of the Nations, the principles of the Organization for
court system, particularly in the settlement of disputes Economic Cooperation and Development –
related to the ownership and property rights of Development Assistance Committee, as well as the
unregistered lands. initiatives of the World Band and the United Nation
Development Program. The Royal Government
Public Administration Reform: the Royal Government considers the private sector as an engine of growth.
has stated that the strengthening of institutional Therefore, the “Government-Private Sector Forum”
capacity is crucial to sustainable development. The will be further strengthened to enhance its
Administrative system and the civil service must be effectiveness as a mechanism of partnership between
neutral, transparent, professional, responsive and the public and private sectors. The Royal Government
responsible. The Royal Government has adopted the is committed to strengthening cooperation between
National Program for the Administrative Reform to
38 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008

the state and civil society based on the rule of law. executed in accordance with established norms and
The Government will encourage the activities of the procedures.
Non-Governmental Organizations and other duly-
registered association working to serve and benefit the The Royal Government is conscious that increasing
people and the nation. In this regard, the Royal domestic savings is crucial for the long-term
Government will speed up the drafting, adoption and economic development of Cambodia. Thus the Royal
implementation of the law on Non-Governmental Government will continue to implement measures to
Organizations, with broad consultation with all strengthen the domestic banking system by improving
relevant institution and organizations. management, bank supervision and surveillance and
enhancing the mobilization of saving to finance
Favorable Macroeconomic and Financial private investment projects and thereby promote
environment: The Royal Government will endeavor to economic growth. The Royal Government will
achieve economic growth in the order of 6 to 7 per continue to strengthen the rural finance sector to
cent per year, maintain low inflation to a single digit, enhance financial services including low-interest
keep the exchange rate stable and increase loans within the framework of the market economy.
international reserves. The Royal Government will
maintain a prudent monetary policy, including a Cambodia’s Integration into the Region and the
market-based exchange rate. The policy of de- World: the Royal Government will continue to push
dollarization will be cautiously continued, reflecting for the integration of Cambodia in to the region and
the development of the domestic and international the world partnership in the implementation of the
economies. The maintenance of strict budget various elements of the Initiative for ASEAN
discipline will be crucial to ensure a favorable Integration as adopted by the ASEAN Summits,
macroeconomic and financial environment to active participation in the implementation of Greater
consolidate the foundation for sustainable and Mekong Sub-region Program, and the “Economic
equitable economic growth. The Royal Government is Cooperation Strategy” between Cambodia, Lao PDR,
committed to improve the collection of taxes and non- Thailand and Myanmar. To maximize the gains from
tax revenues, including the strict implementation of international integration, Cambodia must strengthen
the Law on Taxation, the reduction of corruption and its institutional capacity to implement cooperative
tax evasion, dismantling of the culture of the tax strategies with neighboring countries, such as the
exemptions, broadening the tax base, strengthen tax concept of “Four Countries-One Economy”, the
and customs administration, and the strict creation of the triangle for economic growth, and the
management of state assets including tangible and establishment of cross-border Economic Processing
intangible properties, as well as state enterprises and Zones. There is worldwide recognition that free trade
joint-ventures. The Royal Government will further significantly contributes to the reduction of poverty
implement reforms in public financial management, and improvement of the living standards of the
especially by rationalizing expenditures bases on the people. The Royal Government will continue to
principles of transparency, accountability and liberalize trade and ensure free flows of goods and
economic efficiency and improving audit and public services both within the country and between
procurement, according priority to social and Cambodia and other key partners in the region and the
economic expenditures and public investments world. The Royal Government will implement its
especially physical infrastructure. Budget operations, obligations under the World Trade Organization.
on both the revenue and expenditure side, shall be

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 39


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government

cMnYnsmaCikRBwT§sPa KittamKN³bkS nigtMNag 2006-2012


3.1 Number of senate members by party and representative, 2006-2012

Number %
Party and Representative
Both Both
Male Female Male Female
Sexes Sexes

Cambodian People's Party (CPP) 39 6 45 86.7 13.3 100.0


FUNCINPEC 8 2 10 80.0 20.0 100.0
Sam Rainsy Party (SRP) 2 0 2 100.0 0.0 100.0
King Representative 2 0 2 100.0 0.0 100.0
National Assembly Representative 1 1 2 50.0 50.0 100.0

Total 52 9 61 85.2 14.8 100.0

cMnYnsmaCikRBwT§sPa KittamKN³kmµkar 2006-2012


3.2 Number of senate members by commission, 2006-2012
Number %
Committee Both Both
Male Female Male Female
Sexes Sexes

President of Senate 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 100.0


Vice President of Senate 2 0 2 100.0 0.0 100.0
1
First Committee 4 1 5 80.0 20.0 100.0
2
Second Committee 5 0 5 100.0 0.0 100.0
3
Third Committee 4 1 5 80.0 20.0 100.0
4
Fourth Committee 5 0 5 100.0 0.0 100.0
5
Fifth Committee 3 2 5 60.0 40.0 100.0
6
Sixth Committee 5 0 5 100.0 0.0 100.0
7
Seventh Committee 4 1 5 80.0 20.0 100.0
8
Eighth Committee 2 3 5 40.0 60.0 100.0
9
Ninth Committee 5 0 5 100.0 0.0 100.0

Senate Members Beyond Committee 12 1 13 92.3 7.7 100.0

Total 52 9 61 85.2 14.8 100.0

Note:
1/ Commission on Protection of Human Right and Reception of Complaints, and Investigation
2/ Commission on Finance, Banking and Audit
3/ Commission on Planning Investment, Agricultural Development and Environment
4/ Commission on Interior, National Defense and Anti-Corruption
5/ Commission on Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, and Information and Media
6/ Commission on Legislation and Judiciary
7/ Commission on Education Religious Affairs and Culture and Truism
8/ Commission on Public Health, Social Affairs, Veteran, Youth Rehabilitation, Employment, Vocational Training
and Women Affairs
9/ Commission on Public Works, Transport, Civil Aviation, Post, Telecommunication, Industry, Mines, Energy,
Commerce,
Land Management, Urbanization and Construction
Source: Senate of Cambodia.

40 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnsmaCikRBwT§sPa KittammNÐl nigKN³bkS 2006-2012


3.3 Number of senate members by region and party, 2006-2012
CPP FUNCINPEC SRP Total
Commission Both Both Both Both
Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes sexes sexes

First region 1 3 1 4 1 0 1 1 0 1 5 1 6
Second region 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 0 1 6 2 8
Third region 3 3 1 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 4 1 5
Fourth region 4 8 0 8 2 0 2 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fifth region 5 6 0 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 6 1 7
Sixth region 6 5 1 6 1 0 1 0 0 0 6 1 7
Seventh region 7 6 1 7 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 1 8
Eight region 8 4 1 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 1 6

Total 39 6 45 8 2 10 2 0 2 49 8 57
Note:
1/ First region: Phnom Penh
2/ Second: Kampong Cham
3/ Third region: Kandal
4/ Fourth region: Battambang, Banteay Meanchey Siemreap, Oddar Meanchey and Pailin)
5/ Fifth region: Takao, Kampot and Kep
6/ Six region: Prey Veng and Svay Rieng
7/ Seventh region: Kampong Speu, Kampong Chhnang, Pursat, Koh Kong and Sihanoukville)
8/ Eight region: Kampong Thum, Preah Vihear, Kratie, Stung Treng, Ratanak Kiri and Mondul Kiri)
Source: Senate of Cambodia.

cMnYnGasn³RBwT§sPa KittammNÐl nigKN³bkS 2006-2012


3.4 Number of senate seats by region and party, 2006-2012
Party
Province
CPP FUNCINPEC SRP Total
Banteay Meanchey 4 1 1 6
Battambang 5 1 2 8
Kampong Cham 8 5 5 18
Kampong Chhnang 3 1 0 4
Kampong Speu 4 1 1 6
Kampong Thom 4 1 1 6
Kampot 3 2 1 6
Kandal 5 3 3 11
Koh Kong 1 0 0 1
Kratie 2 1 0 3
Mondul Kiri 1 0 0 1
Phnom Penh 4 2 6 12
Preah Vihear 1 0 0 1
Prey Veng 6 3 2 11
Pursat 3 1 0 4
Ratanak Kiri 1 0 0 1
Siem Reap 4 0 2 6
Sihanoukville 1 0 0 1
Stung Treng 1 0 0 1
Svay Rieng 4 1 0 5
Takeo 5 2 1 8
Oddor Meanchey 1 0 0 1
Kep 1 0 0 1
Pailin 1 0 0 1
Total 73 26 24 123
Source: National Assembly of Cambodia.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 41


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government

cMnYnGasn³rdæsPa Kittamextþ nigtamKN³bkS GaNtþiTI3 2003-2008


3.5 rd
Number of parliamentary seat by province and party, 3 mandate 2003-2008

Number of parliamentarians In percent


Number Share of
Name of Party
of Seats total
Male Female Total Male Female Total
First Legislature 1/ 120 113 7 120 100.0 94.2 5.8 100.0
FUNCINPEC 58 54 4 58 48.3 93.1 6.9 100.0
Cambodian People's Party (CPP) 51 48 3 51 42.5 94.1 5.9 100.0
Buddhist Liberal Democratic Party 10 10 0 10 8.3 100.0 0.0 100.0
MOLINAKA 1 1 0 1 0.8 100.0 0.0 100.0
Second Legislature 2/ 122 107 15 122 100.0 87.7 12.3 100.0
Cambodian People's Party (CPP) 64 56 8 64 52.5 87.5 12.5 100.0
FUNCINPEC 43 37 6 43 35.2 86.0 14.0 100.0
Sam Rainsy Party (SRP) 15 14 1 15 12.3 93.3 6.7 100.0

Third Legislature 3/ 123 98 25 123 100.0 79.7 20.3 100.0


Cambodian People's Party (CPP) 73 59 14 73 59.3 80.8 19.2 100.0
FUNCINPEC 26 20 6 26 21.1 76.9 23.1 100.0
Sam Rainsy Party (SRP) 24 19 5 24 19.5 79.2 20.8 100.0
Footnote:
1/ The resolution of the conflict in Cambodia through the Paris Peace Accord of 23 October 1991 provided that the elections be
held
in order to establish the rule of law and to create a governing institution for the country.
As a result, the First General Election was held nationwide on 23 May 1993 to elect a Constitutional Assembly.
There were 21 constituencies to elect 120 parliamentarians.
The First General Election was organized by United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC)
2/ The Second General Election took place on 26 July 1998 with 39 political parties competing for 122 seats in 22 constituencies.
3/ The Third General Election was held on 27 July 2003 with 27 political parties competing for 123 seats in 24 constituencies.
The term of legislature is for 5 years.
Source: National Assembly of Cambodia.

Figure 3.1. Percent distribution of political Figure 3.2. Percent distribution of political
party at 2nd legislature, 1998 party at 3rd legislation, 2003

SRP
12.3% SRP
19.5%

FUNCINPE CPP FUNCINPE CPP


C 52.5% C 59.3%
35.2% 21.1%

cMnYnsmaCikraCrdæaPi)alkñúgGaNitþTI 3
3.6 Number of member of RGC in the third mandate
Number %
Title Both Both
Male Female sexes Male Female sexes
President of Senate 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 100.0
Deputy President of Senate 2 0 2 100.0 0.0 100.0
President of National Assembly 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 100.0
Deputy President of National Assembly 2 0 2 100.0 0.0 100.0
Prime Minister 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 100.0
Deputy Prime Minister 7 0 7 100.0 0.0 100.0
Senior Minister 14 1 15 93.3 6.7 100.0
Minister 27 1 28 96.4 3.6 100.0
Secretary of State 1/ 126 9 135 93.3 6.7 100.0
1/ Including State Secretariat under the Council of Ministers, which include the State Secretariat for Civil Service and State
Secretariat of Civil Aviation.
Source: List of Membership of President; Deputy President; Director and Deputy Director of Skill Committee of National
Assembly and Membership of Royal Government of Cambodia.

42 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdlmanR)ak;ebovtS 2003-2007
3.7 Public civil servant with salary, 2003-2007

2003 2006 2007


Ministry and state secretariat
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
I. Ministry of
Council of Ministers 831 249 1,080 990 274 1,264 992 320 1,312
Royal Palace 183 55 238 179 49 228 183 50 233
Tourism 395 255 650 638 261 899 404 249 653
Education Youth and Sports 53,557 28,358 81,915 60,442 35,050 95,492 61,293 36,971 98,264
Commerce 1,417 452 1,869 1,329 432 1,761 1,270 445 1,715
Rural Development 1,885 340 2,225 1,809 365 2,174 1,773 371 2,144
Culture and Fine Arts 1,995 1,023 3,018 - - 3,028 1,920 989 2,909
Environment 1,173 138 1,311 1,313 143 1,456 1,221 143 1,364
Industry, Mines and Energy - - 1,798 - - 1,557 1,310 228 1,538
Water Resources and Meteorology - - 1,519 1,316 149 1,465 1,283 153 1,436
Women's Affairs 394 923 1,317 100 762 862 111 784 895
Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation - - 646 277 115 392 279 119 398
Interior 8,547 1,470 10,017 8,376 1,361 9,737 7,644 1,473 9,117
Information 1,631 606 2,237 1,480 550 2,030 1,459 554 2,013
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 7,401 1,290 8,691 7,278 1,305 8,583 6,389 1,279 7,668
Justice 839 170 1,009 968 171 1,139 896 170 1,066
Planning 1,235 308 1,543 1,273 366 1,639 1,231 381 1,612
Health 9,957 7,768 17,725 10,406 7,429 17,835 9,445 7,494 16,939
Religions and Cults 435 72 507 523 94 617 492 90 582
Social Affairs, Veteran and Youth Rehabilitation - - 1,678 1,070 532 1,602 1,067 529 1,596
National Assembly, Senate Relations and Inspection 263 35 298 310 46 356 338 72 410
Public Works and Transport 3,879 627 4,506 - - 4,080 3,438 586 4,024
Land Management, Urbanization and Construction - - 2,430 2,040 304 2,344 2,017 288 2,305
Post and Telecommunication 1,168 572 1,740 - - 1,178 51 539 590
Economy and Finance 3,873 989 4,862 3,733 930 4,663 3,838 966 4,804
Labor and Vocational Training 991 244 1,235 852 326 1,178
II. State Secretariat
State Secretariat for Public Service 115 21 136 140 34 174 132 40 172
State Secretariat of Civil Aviation 428 84 512 423 80 503 422 82 504
Total - - 155,477 - - 168,293 111,750 55,691 167,441

Note: Excluding Ministry of National Defense.


Source: Based on reports by Ministries and State Secretariats, State Secretariat for Civil Service.

Figure 3.3. Percentage share by sex of Public civil servant


w ith salary, 2007

Female
33.3%

Male
66.7%

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 43


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government

cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdlKµanR)ak;ebovtS 2003-2007
3.8 Number of public civil servant without salary, 2003-2007
2003 2006 2007
Ministry and state secretariat
Unpaid Unpaid Unpaid
New Total New Total New Total
on leave on leave on leave
I. Ministry of
Council of Ministers 150 67 217 25 71 96 148 70 218
Royal Palace 0 4 4 0 3 3 0 5 5
Tourism 38 12 50 34 26 60 52 19 71
Education Youth and Sports 9,824 638 10,462 4,334 1,053 5,387 2,657 1,087 3,744
Commerce 22 55 77 13 46 59 42 76 118
Rural Development 63 23 86 3 29 32 1 19 20
Culture and Fine Arts 203 47 250 50 31 81 0 19 19
Environment 17 1 18 30 7 37 44 0 44
Industry, Mines and Energy 2 125 127 38 83 121 72 50 122
Water Resources and Meteorology 0 27 27 42 19 61 0 15 15
Women's Affairs 21 4 25 14 3 17 10 5 15
Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation 36 36 5 31 36 14 196 210
Interior 35 64 99 16 45 61 1,666 240 1,906
Information 0 17 17 0 22 22 0 8 8
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 157 219 376 55 187 242 174 121 295
Justice 16 13 29 35 11 46 21 37 58
Planning 54 0 54 35 8 43 23 5 28
Health 344 835 1,179 38 686 724 16 372 388
Religions and Cults 175 175 18 0 18 149 4 153
Social Affairs, Veteran and Youth Rehabilitation 84 13 97 23 6 29 0 9 9
National Assembly, Senate Relations and Inspection 0 4 4 98 7 105 36 9 45
Public Works and Transport 21 41 62 30 0 30 48 7 55
Land Management, Urbanization and Construction 20 20 37 15 52 52 24 76
Post and Telecommunication 0 157 157 0 33 33 16 434 450
Economy and Finance 46 144 190 7 78 85 0 76 76
Labor and Vocational Training 91 6 97 430 49 479
II. State Secretariat
State Secretariat for Public Service 0 8 8 15 7 22 0 7 7
State Secretariat of Civil Aviation 3 50 53 6 5 11 8 1 9
Total 11,275 2,624 13,899 5,092 2,518 7,610 5,679 2,964 8,643

Note:
1/ New and unpaid on leave are counted and excluding Ministry of National Defense.
Source: Based on reports by Ministries and State Secretariats of Civil Aviation and State Secretariat for Civil Service.

44 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdl)anlb;ecjBIbBa¢I cUlnivtþn_ nig)at;bg;lT§PaBkargar 2003-2007


3.9 Number of deleted, retire disable public civil servant, 2003-2007
2003 2006 2007
Ministry and state secretariat
Retire- Disab- Retire- Disab- Retire- Disab-
Delete Delete Delete
ment ility ment ility ment ility
I. Ministry of
Council of Ministers 0 8 0 28 3 0 1 28 0
Royal Palace 1 8 0 4 5 0 2 4 0
Tourism 27 10 0 4 10 3 10 21 0
Education Youth and Sports 269 57 20 652 1,350 0 523 1,367 68
Commerce 0 16 0 3 44 2 4 46 0
Rural Development 3 0 23 38 0 2 52 0
Culture and Fine Arts 55 68 18 11 76 0 16 38 0
Environment 0 15 0 8 14 0 21 14 0
Industry, Mines and Energy 123 7 0 20 31 0 9 46 0
Water Resources and Meteorology 14 21 0 18 30 0 5 32 0
Women's Affairs 23 16 0 18 20 0 5 17 0
Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation 15 6 0 21 6 0 11 10 0
Interior 69 178 22 28 84 0 109 451 0
Information 23 26 1 9 45 0 4 56 0
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 87 200 0 128 205 19 176 235 25
Justice 13 7 0 16 21 0 37 41 0
Planning 26 36 0 3 24 0 3 27 0
Health 250 69 0 211 157 0 51 151 0
Religions and Cults 7 16 3 24 0 2 34 0
Social Affairs, Veteran and Youth
Rehabilitation 2 24 0 10 41 0 1 48 0
National Assembly, Senate Relations and
Inspection 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 8 0
Public Works and Transport 40 103 3 0 0 0 5 175 0
Land Management, Urbanization and
Construction 29 41 0 15 52 0 8 45 3
Post and Telecommunication 4 0 1 13 0 2
Economy and Finance 26 60 2 0 70 0 0 0 0
Labor and Vocational Training 6 12 0 2 10 0
II. State Secretariat
State Secretariat for Public Service 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
State Secretariat of Civil Aviation 8 3 0 7 1 0 3 1 0
Total 1,108 998 69 1,247 2,370 25 1,023 2,957 98

Note:
Excluding Ministry of National Defense.
Source: Based on reports by Ministries and State Secretariats of Civil Aviation and State Secretariat for Civil Service.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 45


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government

cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilsrub 2003-2007 cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilenAfñak;extþ


3.10 Total number of public civil servant, 2003-2007
2003-2007 3.11 Number of public civil servant at
provincial level, 2003-2007
Ministry and state secretariat 2003 2005 2006 2007
Ministry and state secretariat 2003 2006 2007
I. Ministry of
I. Ministry of 0 0 0
Council of Ministers 1,289 1,360 1,508 1,711
Council of Ministers 0 0 0
Royal Palace 229 231 219 227
Royal Palace 329 427 315
Tourism 651 959 967 979
Tourism 79,619 93,139 99,375
Education Youth and Sports 92,031 100,879 103,879 105,050
Education Youth and Sports 730 664 667
Commerce 1,930 1,820 1,792 1,758
Commerce 1,607 1,545 1,535
Rural Development 2,308 2,206 2,226 2,110
Rural Development 1,554 1,469 1,361
Culture and Fine Arts 3,127 3,109 2,873 2,874
Culture and Fine Arts 858 964 869
Environment 1,344 1,493 1,430 1,436
Environment 1,209 1,011 1,000
Industry, Mines and Energy 1,942 1,678 1,627 1,605
Water Resources and Industry, Mines and Energy 807 765 742
Meteorology 1,511 1,526 1,451 1,394 Water Resources and
Meteorology 1,097 676 686
Women's Affairs 1,278 879 0 904
Foreign Affairs and International Women's Affairs 0 0 0
Cooperation 633 428 594 622 Foreign Affairs and International
Cooperation 9,136 8,672 8,676
Interrior 10,014 9,798 2,027 10,456
Interrior 1,031 913 835
Information 2,187 2,052 1,109 1,948
Agriculture, Forestry and Information 5,260 3,998 3,866
Fisheries 8,681 8,583 7,781 7,627 Agriculture, Forestry and
Fisheries 703 893 882
Justice 1,005 1,139 1,155 1,046
Justice 976 962 992
Planning 939 1,639 1,602 1,610
Planning 13,954 13,346 13,484
Health 17,689 17,835 17,491 18,327
Health 375 446 410
Religions and Cults 656 617 221 699
Social Affairs, Veteran and Youth Religions and Cults 1,044 1,226 1,167
Rehabilitation 1,750 1,631 1,605 1,608 Social Affairs, Veteran and Youth
National Assembly, Senate Rehabilitation 29 103 179
Relations and Inspection 298 461 500 650 National Assembly, Senate
Relations and Inspection 2,709 4,080 2,371
Public Works and Transport 4,422 4,110 4,080 3,885
Land Management, Urbanization Public Works and Transport 1,838 1,756 1,779
and Construction 2,382 2,396 2,352 2,325 Land Management, Urbanization
and Construction 582 513 635
Post and Telecommunication 1,740 1,211 1,275 1,023
Post and Telecommunication 794 681 657
Economy and Finance 4,820 4,748 4,773 4,883
Economy and Finance 548 837
Labor and Vocational Training 97 1,336 1,720
Labor and Vocational Training
II. State Secreteriat
State Secretariat for Public II. State Secreteriat
Service 136 196 204 State Secretariat for Public
Service 0 0 0
State Secretariat of Civil Aviation 569 514 542 511
State Secretariat of Civil Aviation 0 0 0
Total 165,561 173,595 166,415 179,192
Total 126,241 138,797 143,320
Note:
Excluding Ministry of National Defense. Note:
Source: Based on reports by Ministries and State Secretariats of Civil Excluding Ministry of National Defense.
Aviation and State Secretariat for Civil Service. Source: Based on reports by Ministries and State Secretariats
of Civil Aviation and State Secretariat for Civil Service.

46 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Population and Demography

4
RbCaCn nigRbCasaRsþ
Population and Demography
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

cMnYnRbCaCn tamePT 1962-2008


4.1 Population by sex: 1962-2008
51

4.2
cMnYnRbCaCn tamTIRbCuMCn CnbT nigePT ¬KitCaBan;nak;¦ 51
Population by urban-rural residence and sex (in thousand)
épÞdI RbCaCn rcnasm<½n§rdæ)al cMnnY RKYsar GRtaePT nig mFümPaKénTMhMRKYsar
4.3 Land area, population, administrative body, number of household, sex ratio and average 52
household size

dg;suIetRbCaCn tamtMbn; 1981-2008


4.4 population density by region, 1998-2008
53

4.5
RbCaCn tamGayu nigePT 1998 nig 2004 54
Population by single years of age and sex, 1998 and 2004

GRtaePT tamGayu 1998 nig 2004


4.6 Sex ratio by single year, 1998 and 2004
57

4.7
RbCaCn tamsasna RkumGayu nig ePT 1998 nig 2004 59
Population by religion, age groupand sex: 1998 and 2004

4.8
RbCaCn tamsßanPaBGaBah_BiBah_ ePT nigRkumGayu 1998 nig 2004 61
Population by marital status, sex and age, 1998 and 2004
Gñkpøas;pþÚlMenAdæan tamTIlMenAcugeRkay nigry³eBlrs;enAkEnøgsMPasn_ 1998 nig 2004
4.9 Migrants classified by place of last residence and duration of residence in place of 62
enumeration, 1998 and 2004
Gñkpøas;bþÚrlMenAdæan BIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlrs;enA³ TaMgBIrePT³ 1998
4.10 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 63
residence, duration of stay: Both sexes: 1998
Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA³ TaMgBIrePT³ 2004
4.11 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 64
residence, duration of stay: Both sexes: 2004
Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ Rbus³ 1998
4.12 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 65
residence, duration of stay: Male: 1998
Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ Rbus³ 2004
4.13 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 66
residence, duration of stay: Male: 2004
Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ RsI³ 1998
4.14 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 67
residence, duration of stay: Female: 1998

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 47


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

tarag TMB½r
Table Page

Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ RsI³ 2004


4.15 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 68
residence, duration of stay: Female: 2004
mUlehtupøas;pþÚrlMenAdæan tamTIkEnøgrs;enAcugeRkaynigry³eBlrs;enAkEnøgsMPasn_³ TaMgBIrePT 1998 nig
4.16 2004
Reason for migration classified by place of last residence, duration of residence in place of 69
enumeration: both sexes, 1998 and 2004

RkahVik
Figure

cMnYnRbCaCnkúñgqñaM 1962-2008 ¬KitCalannak;¦


4.1 Number of inhabitants between 1962-2008 in million
51

4.2
PaKryRbCaCnEbgEcktamtMbn; 2008 53
Population share in percent by region, 2008

4.3
cMnYn nig dg;sIuetRbCaCn 19981-2008 53
Population and density, 198-2008

4.4
BIra:mItGayuRbCaCn 1998 56
Population age pyramid, 1998
BIra:mItGayuRbCaCn 2004
4.5 Population pyramid, 2004
56

4.6
GRtaePTEbgEcktam RkumGayu 1998 nig 2004 58
Sex ratio by age group: 1998 and 2004

4.7
karEcgEckRbCaCntamsasna 1998 60
Share in percent of religion, 1998
karEcgEckRbCaCntamsasna 2004
4.8 Share in percent of religion, 2004
60

48 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Population and Demography

4. Population and Demography


The main sources for population and demography rates: Mondul Kiri, Ratanak Kiri, Stung Treng, Oddar
statistics in this chapter are the 1962 and 1998 and Meanchey, Kep and Pailin. In fact Pailin registered
2008 General Population Censuses of Cambodia the highest growth rate followed by Oddar Meanchey,
(GPCC) and Cambodia Inter-censal Population Mondul Kiri, Ratanak Kiri, Preah Vihear and Stung
Survey 2004 (CIPS). For more detailed statistics, Treng. The provinces of Phnom Penh, Battambang,
readers should refer to the various census reports and Siemreap and Sihanoukville registered more than two
survey publications done by NIS. percent annual growth.

The estimated population of Cambodia in 1962 was


5.7 million, based on the population census conducted
in that year. By 1970, the population was estimated to
have grown to 6.8 million. An increase of 19 percent
over an eight-year period or an average annual growth
rate of 2.2 percent. If this annual growth rate were to
be applied to all years up to 1981, the population in
that year would have been around 8.7 million.
However, due to the tragic loss of lives during
genocidal years of the Khmer Rouge regime, by 1981
the population had declined to 6.7 million. This 1981
estimate compares to an adjusted 1993 population
estimate of 9.3 million, implying an average growth
Population Overview rate of 4.0 percent per annum to 1993, compared to an
The preliminary results of GPCC 2008 found that the average growth rate of 2.1 percent from 1993 to 2005.
estimated population of Cambodia in 2008 was 13.4 The population growth rate is continuing to decline, to
million. The CPCC indicates that 19.5 percent of the 1.54 percent from 1998 to 2008.
total population (2.6 million) lives in urban areas and
80.5 percent lives in rural areas according to the Demography
revised definition of the classification of places as The Cambodian population presents several important
urban and rural. Thus, the percentage of the urban features. First, due to the baby boom after 1979, it is a
population has increased by 1.9 percent between 1998 young population with around 60.8 being 24 years of
and 2008 following the new classification. age or younger. Secondly, the proportion of women is
high, 53.7 percent of those who are 20 years old or
According to the old classification of the urban and more being females, according to GPCC 1998.
rural, GPCC 1998 revealed that 84.3 percent of the
population lived in rural areas and 15.7 percent in According to the preliminary results of GPCC 2008,
urban areas. Based on the new definition 82.4 percent 51.5 percent of the total population is female and 48.5
lived in rural areas in 1998 and 17.6 percent in urban percent male, that is, a sex ratio of 94.2 percent.
areas.
According to the results of GPCC 1998 over 84
Population Growth percent of the population lives in rural areas, with
The population in Cambodia increased by 2 million around 9 percent and 7 percent of the population
from 1998 to 2008 (from 11.4 million to 13.4). The living in Phnom Penh and other urban areas. In terms
annual growth rate during the last decade is 1.54 of geographic distribution, approximately 52 percent
percent at the national level. This is higher than the of the population lives in the plain region, which
growth rate of Southeast Asia (1.3 percent). The covers less than 14 percent of the land area of
growth rates in the neighboring countries are: Cambodia. A further 30 percent of the population
Thailand: 0.5 percent, Laos: 1.7 percent and Vietnam: lives on and around the Tonle Sap, or 37 percent of
1.4 percent. the land area. Just over 7 percent of the population
lives in the coastal region (under 10 percent of the
The growth rates for urban and rural areas are 2.55 land area) and a further 11 percent live in the plateau
percent and 1.30 percent respectively. At provincial and mountain region (covering just under 38 percent
level, the population growth rate was small (less than of the land area). Cambodia's urban population (16
one percent) in Kampong Cham, Koh Kong, Prey percent of the total) is principally located in Phnom
Veng, Pursat, Svay Rieng and Takeo. The increase is Penh, Battambang, Kampong Cham, Kampong
very marginal in respect of Prey Veng and Svay Chhnang, Siem Reap and Sihanoukville. Phnom Penh
Rieng. The following small provinces (with less than has an estimated population of 1.165 million and an
100,000 population in 1998) registered high growth annual rate of growth of around 1.7 percent.
Regionally, the distribution of the population is highly
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 49
Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

skewed towards the: six provinces located in the million regular households in Cambodia. 81.7 percent
central plains and around the capital, which contain (2.3 million households) of the total households in
close to 60 percent of the total population; the rural areas while 18.3 percent (0.5 million
provinces of Battambang and Banteay Meanchey households) live in urban areas. The average
bordering Thailand in the west, where over 10 percent household size of normal or regular households is 4.7
of the total population resides; and Svay Rieng persons. Ratanak Kiri, Stung Treng and Preah Vihear
province bordering Vietnam in the south-east, with province have a little bit higher household size
another 5 percent of the population. In contrast, other compared to other provinces, more than 5 persons.
provinces and in particular Ratanak Kiri and Mondul
Kiri in the north-east, which represent between them According to GPCC 1998, there were about 2.2
over 13 percent of the national territory but are not million regular households in the country. The
easily accessible due to inadequate road number of households in the urban and rural areas
infrastructure, are very sparsely populated (about 1 was 0.3 million and 1.9 million respectively. See table
percent of total population). Thus 80 to 90 percent of 10.2
the population lives on, and derives its income from,
roughly 60,000 km2 of the country's lowland, or a The average household size of normal or regular
third of its total area. Cambodia and Laos' populations households in Cambodia in 1998 was 5.2 persons. It
are dwarfed by those of Vietnam and Thailand, and was higher in urban (5.5) than in rural areas (5.1).
average population densities in the smaller countries Among the provinces, Phnom Penh and Modul Kiri
are much lower than in Vietnam. Even the very had the highest average household size of 5.7. Prey
densely populated areas in Cambodia do not have a Veng (4.9) and Svay Rieng (4.8) have the smallest.
concentration of population as can be found in the By comparison, the average household size of regular
Red River and Mekong River Deltas in Vietnam. households in 2004 was 5.1 persons, with an average
of 5.4 persons for urban households and 5.0 persons
With regard to GPCC 2008, the average population for rural households.
density of 75 persons per square kilometer, in turn,
masks wide differences among natural regions are as Among the normal households in 1998, 25.7 percent
follows: Plain region 261 persons per square were headed by women. Mostly the female-heads of
kilometer, Tonle Sap region 64 per square kilometer, household belonged to a higher age group as 62.1
Coastal region 47 per square kilometer, Plateau and percent of such women were aged 40 and above as
Mountain region 22 per square kilometer. Among the against the corresponding proportion of 45.4 percent
provinces the density varies from a mere 4 per square among male heads of households. The proportion of
kilometer in Mondul Kiri to as much as 4,571 persons female-headed households ranged widely among the
per square kilometer in the capital city of Phnom provinces from as low as 12.5 percent in Rattanak
Penh. Kiri to the highest level of 32.5 percent in Krong
Pailin. By comparison, 29.2 percent of households in
Household Characteristics 2004 were headed by women. Approximately 28.6
According to the preliminary results of 2008 General percent of urban households and 29.3 percent of rural
Population Census of Cambodia, there is about 2.8 households were headed by women..

50 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Population and Demography

cMnYnRbCaCn tamePT 1962-2008


4.1 Population by sex: 1962-2008 cMnYnRbCaCn tamTIRbCuMCn
CnbT nigePT ¬KitCaBan;nak;¦
Year
Population (in million) Average
annual Sources of data
4.2 Population by urban-rural
residence and sex (in thousand)
Both Femal
Male growth
sexes e
Regular Both
Region Male Female
household sexes
1962* 5.7 2.9 2.8
1970 6.8 - - GPCC 1998
1981 6.7 3.1 3.6 Total 2,188 11,437 5,511 5,926
1988 8.1 3.7 4.4 2.8 Urban 322 1,795 878 917
1989 8.3 3.8 4.5 Rural 1,866 9,642 4,633 5,008
1990 8.6 4.0 4.6 In percent
1991 8.8 4.1 4.7 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2.5
1992 9.0 4.1 4.9 Urban 14.7 15.7 15.9 15.5
1993 9.3 4.3 5.0 NIS Provincial Reports Rural 85.3 84.3 84.1 84.5
1994 9.9 4.7 5.2 6.1 SESC93-194
CIPS 2004
1995 10.9 5.2 5.6 DSC 1996 1/
Total 2,530 12,824 6,197 6,627
1996 10.3 5.0 5.4 SESC96
Urban 358 1,921 932 989
1996 10.7 5.1 5.6 DSC96
Rural 2,172 10,903 5,265 5,638
1997 10.4 4.9 5.4 CSES97
In percent
1998* 11.4 5.5 5.9 2.5 GPCC98
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2004** 12.8 6.2 6.6 1.81 CIPS 2004
Urban 14.2 15.0 15.0 14.9
2008* 13.4 6.5 6.9 1.54 GPCC 2008
Rural 85.8 85.0 85.0 85.1
GPCC 2008*
Figure 4.1. Number of inhabitants betw een 1962 - 2008 in Total 2,832 13,388 6,495 6,893
million
Urban 518 2,614 1,250 1,363
14 Rural 2,314 10,774 5,244 5,529
12 In percent
Milliion population

Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0


10
Urban 18.3 19.5 19.2 19.8
8
Rural 81.7 80.5 80.7 80.2
6
Note:
4 Data based on General Population Census of
2 Cambodia 1998 and 2008 Cambodia Inter-censal
Population 2004. * Data of GPCC 2008 is based on
0 preliminary report of Provisional of Population Totals.
National Institute of statistics (NIS).
*

*
**
70

81

85

90

95
62

98

08
04
19

19

19

19

19
19

19

20
20

Note:
*There were population census in 1962, 1998 and 2008. The general population
census of Cambodia in 1998 and 2008 were conducted within complete ten
years, at 3 March; zero hour. Data of GPCC 2008 is based on preliminary report
of Provisional of Population Totals.

** Cambodia Inter-censal Survey in 2004.


Beside that data based on administrative report and population projection. From
1981 to 1993, population was estimated from the population count at the end of
1980 and assumed a growth rate of 2.8% annually from 1981 to 1989 and 2.5%
from 1990 to 1993. Population estimate in 1994 was based on provincial
reports.
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 51


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

épÞdI RbCaCn rcnasm<½n§rdæ)al cMnnY RKYsar GRtaePT nig mFümPaKénTMhMRKYsar


4.3 Land area, population, administrative body, number of household, sex ratio and average
household size
2
Land GPCC 1998
Province/ City area # of # of # of Total Both Sex Average
1
( Km ) Male Female
district commune village HHs sexes ratio HH size
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Cambodia 181,035 183 1,609 13,406 2,188,663 11,437,656 5,511,408 5,926,248 93.0 5.2
A. Plain Region 25,069 63 692 6,414 1,140,167 5,898,305 2,820,859 3,077,446 91.7 5.2
Phnom Penh 290 7 76 637 173,678 999,804 481,911 517,893 93.1 5.7
Kandal 3,568 11 147 1,087 206,189 1,075,125 515,996 559,129 92.3 5.2
Kampong Cham 9,799 16 173 1,748 312,841 1,608,914 775,796 833,118 93.1 5.1
Svay Rieng 2,966 7 80 690 98,244 478,252 225,105 253,147 88.9 4.8
Prey Veng 4,883 12 116 1,136 194,185 946,042 445,140 500,902 88.9 4.9
Takeo 3,563 10 100 1,116 155,030 790,168 376,911 413,257 91.2 5.1
B. Tonle Sap lake Region 67,668 60 477 4,042 661,872 3,505,448 1,698,931 1,806,517 94.0 5.3
Banteay Meanchey 6,679 8 63 604 111,856 577,772 283,358 294,414 96.2 5.1
Battambang 11,702 12 89 611 148,356 793,129 388,599 404,530 96.1 5.3
Kampong Chhnang 5,521 8 69 546 82,638 417,693 197,691 220,002 89.9 5.0
Kampong Thom 13,814 8 81 738 106,908 569,060 272,844 296,216 92.1 5.3
Siemreap 10,299 12 100 882 127,215 696,164 336,685 359,479 93.7 5.4
Oddar Meanchey 6,158 4 18 108 12,531 68,279 34,472 33,807 102.0 5.3
Pailin 803 2 8 58 4,133 22,906 12,392 10,514 117.9 5.2
Pursat 12,692 6 49 495 68,235 360,445 172,890 187,555 92.2 5.2
C. Coastal Region 17,237 21 151 705 163,341 844,861 411,739 433,122 95.1 5.2
Kampot 7,873 8 92 477 104,993 528,405 253,085 275,320 91.9 5.0
Koh Kong 11,160 8 32 127 24,964 132,106 67,700 64,406 105.1 5.2
Kep 336 2 5 16 5,369 28,660 14,014 14,646 95.7 5.3
Sihanoukville 868 3 22 85 28,015 155,690 76,940 78,750 97.7 5.5
D. Plateau and Mountainous
Region 68,061 39 289 2,246 223,283 1,189,042 579,879 609,163 95.2 5.4
Kampong Speu 7,017 8 89 1,319 115,728 598,882 287,392 311,490 92.3 5.1
Kratie 11,094 5 46 257 49,326 263,175 130,254 132,921 98.0 5.3
Mondul Kiri 14,288 5 21 98 5,657 32,407 16,380 16,027 102.2 5.7
Preah Vihear 13,788 7 49 204 21,491 119,261 59,333 59,928 99.0 5.5
Ratanak Kiri 10,782 9 50 240 16,758 94,243 46,396 47,847 97.0 5.6
Stung Streng 11,092 5 34 128 14,323 81,074 40,124 40,950 98.0 5.6
3
GPCC 2008
Province/ City Total Both Sex Average
Male Female
HHs sexes ratio HH size
11 12 13 14 15 16
Cambodia 2,832,691 13,388,910 6,211,908 6,591,892 94.2 4.7
A. Plain Region 1,410,507 6,545,533 3,142,061 3,403,472 92.3 4.6
Phnom Penh 257,828 1,325,681 622,197 703,484 88.4 5.1
Kandal 257,857 1,265,085 609,810 655,275 93.1 4.9
Kampong Cham 368,871 1,680,694 817,251 863,443 94.7 4.6
Svay Rieng 115,282 482,785 231,129 251,656 91.8 4.2
Prey Veng 226,764 947,357 451,875 495,482 91.2 4.2
Takeo 183,905 843,931 409,799 434,132 94.4 4.6
B. Tonle Sap lake Region 906,979 4,354,456 2,128,895 2,225,561 95.7 4.8
Banteay Meanchey 144,400 678,033 331,289 346,744 95.5 4.7
Battambang 210,327 1,024,663 504,974 519,689 97.2 4.9
Kampong Chhnang 101,122 471,616 226,357 245,259 92.3 4.7
Kampong Thom 134,123 630,803 306,547 324,256 94.5 4.7
Siemreap 180,097 896,309 437,994 458,315 95.6 5.0
Oddar Meanchey 38,642 185,443 93,193 92,250 101.0 4.8
Pailin 14,753 70,482 36,187 34,295 105.5 4.8
Pursat 83,515 397,107 192,354 204,753 93.9 4.8
C. Coastal Region 206,310 960,487 471,098 489,389 99.8 4.7
Kampot 129,745 585,110 283,604 301,506 94.1 4.5
Koh Kong 28,853 139,722 70,665 69,057 102.3 4.8
Kep 7,234 35,753 17,603 18,150 97.0 4.9
Sihanoukville 40,478 199,902 99,226 100,676 98.6 4.9
D. Plateau and Mountainous
Region 308,895 1,528,434 753,458 774,976 97.2 4.9
Kampong Speu 149,132 716,517 347,594 368,923 94.2 4.8
Kratie 65,632 318,523 158,365 160,158 98.9 4.9
Mondul Kiri 12,296 60,811 31,128 29,683 104.9 4.9
Preah Vihear 33,260 170,852 84,909 85,943 98.8 5.1
Ratanak Kiri 27,396 149,997 75,827 74,170 102.2 5.5
Stung Streng 21,179 111,734 55,635 56,099 99.2 5.3
2
Note: 1. Total Land area includes 3000 km of the Tonle Sap Area. 2. Based on General Population Census of Cambodia 1998. 3. Data of
GPCC 2008 is based on preliminary report of Provisional of Population Totals. Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
52 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

dg;suIetRbCaCn tamtMbn; 1981-2008


4.4 population density by region, 1998-2008
2
Land Population in '000' Density (person / km )
Province
area 1 2 3 1 2 3
1981 1994 1998 2004 2008 1981 1994 1998 2004 2008

Cambodia 181,035 6,682 9,752 11,436 12,824 13,389 37 54 63 74 75


A. Plain Region 25,069 3,613 5,202 5,898 6,310 6,546 144 208 235 252 261
Phnom Penh 290 329 812 1,000 1,044 1,326 1,134 2,800 3,448 3,600 4,571
Kandal 3,568 720 855 1,075 1,203 1,265 202 240 301 337 355
Kampong Cham 9,799 1,070 1,464 1,609 1,656 1,681 109 149 164 169 172
Svay Rieng 2,966 292 443 478 514 483 98 149 161 173 163
Prey Veng 4,883 672 933 946 1,013 947 138 191 194 207 194
Takeo 3,563 530 695 790 880 844 149 195 222 247 237
B. Tonle Sap lake Region 67,668 1,971 2,935 3,505 4,172 4,354 29 43 52 62 64
Banteay Meanchey 6,679 - 489 578 679 678 - 73 87 102 102
Battambang 11,702 719 648 793 972 1,025 61 55 68 83 88
Kampong Chhnang 5,521 221 326 418 532 472 40 59 76 96 85
Kampong Thom 13,814 379 490 569 607 631 27 35 41 44 46
Siem Reap 10,299 477 680 696 755 896 46 66 68 73 87
Oddar Meanchey 6,158 - - 68 130 185 - - 11 21 30
Pailin 803 - - 22 41 70 - - 27 51 88
Pursat 12,692 175 302 360 456 397 14 24 28 36 31
C. Coastal Region 20,237 432 673 845 959 960 21 33 42 47 47
Kampot 7,873 354 481 528 596 585 45 61 67 76 74
Koh Kong 11,160 25 71 132 118 140 2 6 12 11 13
Kep 336 - - 29 58 36 - - 85 173 106
Sihanoukville 868 53 121 156 187 200 61 139 179 215 230
D. Plateau and Mountainous Region 68,061 666 942 1,189 1,383 1,528 10 14 17 20 22
Kampong Speu 7,017 340 490 599 677 717 48 70 85 96 102
Kratie 11,094 157 212 263 329 319 14 19 24 30 29
Mondul Kiri 14,288 16 22 32 150 61 1 2 2 10 4
Preah Vihear 13,788 69 98 119 100 171 5 7 9 7 12
Ratanak Kiri 10,782 45 64 94 37 150 4 6 9 3 14
Stung Streng 11,092 39 56 81 90 112 4 5 7 8 10

Figure 4.2. Population share in percent by region, Figure 4.3. Population and density, 1981-2008
2008 16,000 80
14,000 70

11 Plain Region 12,000 60


7 10,000 50
Population

Density
Tonle Sap lake 8,000 40
49 Region 6,000 30

Coastal Region 4,000 20


33
2,000 10

Plateau and 0 0
mountainous 1981 1994 1998 2004 2008
region Population in '000' Population density

Note:
1. Based on General Population Census of Cambodia 1998.
2. Based on CIPS 2004.
3. Based on GPCC 2008, preliminary report of Provisional of Population Totals.
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 53


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

RbCaCn tamGayu nigePT 1998 nig 2004


4.5 Population by single years of age and sex, 1998 and 2004
GPCC 1998 CIPS 2004
Number Number
Total Number Total Number
Age % % of % % % of %
Population of Male Population of Male
Female Female
Total 11,437,656 100.0 5,511,408 48.2 5,926,248 51.8 12,824,170 100.0 6,197,128 48.3 6,627,042 51.7
0-4 1,466,792 12.8 747,292 6.5 719,500 6.3 1,420,001 11.1 733,388 5.7 686,613 5.4
0 231,609 2.0 118,075 1.0 113,534 1.0 314,512 2.5 165,946 1.3 148,566 1.2
1 275,013 2.4 140,755 1.2 134,258 1.2 245,384 1.9 124,473 1.0 120,911 0.9
2 282,356 2.5 142,859 1.2 139,497 1.2 261,209 2.0 133,422 1.0 127,787 1.0
3 333,838 2.9 170,705 1.5 163,133 1.4 288,808 2.3 148,829 1.2 139,979 1.1
4 343,976 3.0 174,898 1.5 169,078 1.5 310,089 2.4 160,718 1.3 149,370 1.2
5-9 1,772,820 15.5 903,976 7.9 868,844 7.6 1,638,623 12.8 847,582 6.6 791,040 6.2
5 381,823 3.3 193,695 1.7 188,128 1.6 308,333 2.4 161,812 1.3 146,521 1.1
6 363,420 3.2 185,852 1.6 177,568 1.6 306,292 2.4 160,173 1.2 146,119 1.1
7 365,599 3.2 186,880 1.6 178,719 1.6 325,918 2.5 166,644 1.3 159,273 1.2
8 365,431 3.2 185,871 1.6 179,560 1.6 342,933 2.7 174,889 1.4 168,044 1.3
9 296,547 2.6 151,678 1.3 144,869 1.3 355,147 2.8 184,064 1.4 171,083 1.3
10 - 14 1,658,196 14.5 851,139 7.4 807,057 7.1 1,892,316 14.8 967,807 7.5 924,509 7.2
10 391,664 3.4 203,020 1.8 188,644 1.6 411,679 3.2 208,894 1.6 202,786 1.6
11 291,829 2.6 151,615 1.3 140,214 1.2 351,923 2.7 179,692 1.4 172,231 1.3
12 349,525 3.1 181,060 1.6 168,465 1.5 393,364 3.1 199,464 1.6 193,900 1.5
13 324,980 2.8 167,892 1.5 157,088 1.4 379,281 3.0 195,630 1.5 183,651 1.4
14 300,198 2.6 147,552 1.3 152,646 1.3 356,068 2.8 184,127 1.4 171,941 1.3
15 - 19 1,344,258 11.8 664,184 5.8 680,074 5.9 1,499,278 11.7 761,411 5.9 737,867 5.8
15 297,695 2.6 155,548 1.4 142,147 1.2 331,027 2.6 168,695 1.3 162,332 1.3
16 292,501 2.6 143,715 1.3 148,786 1.3 313,093 2.4 162,542 1.3 150,551 1.2
17 281,607 2.5 137,694 1.2 143,913 1.3 296,252 2.3 155,149 1.2 141,103 1.1
18 284,638 2.5 135,331 1.2 149,307 1.3 305,285 2.4 151,101 1.2 154,183 1.2
19 187,817 1.6 91,896 0.8 95,921 0.8 253,621 2.0 123,923 1.0 129,697 1.0
20 - 24 745,687 6.5 354,100 3.1 391,587 3.4 1,305,670 10.2 633,237 4.9 672,433 5.2
20 172,309 1.5 80,173 0.7 92,136 0.8 275,991 2.2 133,575 1.0 142,416 1.1
21 130,693 1.1 63,594 0.6 67,099 0.6 253,708 2.0 124,514 1.0 129,194 1.0
22 142,154 1.2 67,712 0.6 74,442 0.7 279,296 2.2 136,923 1.1 142,373 1.1
23 150,074 1.3 71,578 0.6 78,496 0.7 259,284 2.0 123,733 1.0 135,550 1.1
24 150,457 1.3 71,043 0.6 79,414 0.7 237,391 1.9 114,492 0.9 122,899 1.0
25 - 29 888,540 7.8 426,968 3.7 461,572 4.0 717,482 5.6 345,923 2.7 371,559 2.9
25 207,102 1.8 98,372 0.9 108,730 1.0 193,242 1.5 94,363 0.7 98,879 0.8
26 164,067 1.4 78,147 0.7 85,920 0.8 128,842 1.0 60,940 0.5 67,902 0.5
27 179,370 1.6 87,462 0.8 91,908 0.8 125,847 1.0 63,574 0.5 62,273 0.5
28 185,611 1.6 88,880 0.8 96,731 0.8 131,076 1.0 63,645 0.5 67,430 0.5
29 152,390 1.3 74,107 0.6 78,283 0.7 138,475 1.1 63,401 0.5 75,074 0.6
30 - 34 782,682 6.8 370,090 3.2 412,592 3.6 814,752 6.4 388,580 3.0 426,172 3.3
30 189,467 1.7 87,699 0.8 101,768 0.9 159,310 1.2 75,254 0.6 84,056 0.7
31 150,400 1.3 72,760 0.6 77,640 0.7 160,730 1.3 79,316 0.6 81,413 0.6
32 158,267 1.4 75,300 0.7 82,967 0.7 166,949 1.3 77,762 0.6 89,188 0.7
33 149,853 1.3 71,436 0.6 78,417 0.7 169,266 1.3 79,982 0.6 89,284 0.7
34 134,695 1.2 62,895 0.5 71,800 0.6 158,497 1.2 76,265 0.6 82,231 0.6
35 - 39 695,868 6.1 325,331 2.8 370,537 3.2 797,807 6.2 372,679 2.9 425,128 3.3
35 173,763 1.5 83,935 0.7 89,828 0.8 183,531 1.4 87,548 0.7 95,983 0.7
36 136,999 1.2 64,180 0.6 72,819 0.6 147,445 1.1 66,316 0.5 81,129 0.6
37 135,658 1.2 63,629 0.6 72,029 0.6 151,000 1.2 71,852 0.6 79,148 0.6
38 142,408 1.2 65,675 0.6 76,733 0.7 164,774 1.3 74,182 0.6 90,593 0.7
39 107,040 0.9 47,912 0.4 59,128 0.5 151,057 1.2 72,782 0.6 78,275 0.6
40 - 44 497,067 4.3 199,722 1.7 297,345 2.6 687,814 5.4 305,922 2.4 381,893 3.0
40 127,987 1.1 51,572 0.5 76,415 0.7 156,181 1.2 69,812 0.5 86,369 0.7
41 93,918 0.8 39,250 0.3 54,668 0.5 135,799 1.1 61,720 0.5 74,079 0.6
42 101,686 0.9 40,667 0.4 61,019 0.5 147,264 1.1 65,594 0.5 81,669 0.6
43 91,276 0.8 36,028 0.3 55,248 0.5 124,442 1.0 54,797 0.4 69,646 0.5
44 82,200 0.7 32,205 0.3 49,995 0.4 124,128 1.0 53,999 0.4 70,130 0.5
45 - 49 415,931 3.6 175,052 1.5 240,879 2.1 529,666 4.1 213,901 1.7 315,765 2.5
45 106,378 0.9 43,618 0.4 62,760 0.5 129,344 1.0 53,922 0.4 75,422 0.6
46 75,842 0.7 31,420 0.3 44,422 0.4 99,530 0.8 39,086 0.3 60,444 0.5
47 80,479 0.7 34,244 0.3 46,235 0.4 102,302 0.8 38,922 0.3 63,381 0.5
48 87,913 0.8 37,432 0.3 50,481 0.4 102,891 0.8 42,188 0.3 60,704 0.5
49 65,319 0.6 28,338 0.2 36,981 0.3 95,599 0.7 39,784 0.3 55,815 0.4

54 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

RbCaCn tamGayu nigePT 1998 nig 2004 ¬t¦


4.5 Population by single years of age and sex, 1998 and 2004 (continued)
GPCC 1998 CIPS 2004
Number Number
Total Number Total Number
Age % % of % % % of %
Population of Male Population of Male
Female Female

50 - 54 312,463 2.7 132,413 1.2 180,050 1.6 429,213 3.3 174,662 1.4 254,552 2.0
50 84,104 0.7 33,947 0.3 50,157 0.4 100,453 0.8 39,247 0.3 61,206 0.5
51 59,128 0.5 25,566 0.2 33,562 0.3 78,033 0.6 29,721 0.2 48,312 0.4
52 64,792 0.6 27,908 0.2 36,884 0.3 89,881 0.7 36,863 0.3 53,018 0.4
53 56,860 0.5 24,709 0.2 32,151 0.3 85,650 0.7 35,338 0.3 50,312 0.4
54 47,579 0.4 20,283 0.2 27,296 0.2 75,196 0.6 33,493 0.3 41,703 0.3
55 - 59 256,930 2.2 110,189 1.0 146,741 1.3 331,469 2.6 140,436 1.1 191,033 1.5
55 65,914 0.6 28,081 0.2 37,833 0.3 80,148 0.6 32,410 0.3 47,738 0.4
56 48,627 0.4 20,756 0.2 27,871 0.2 69,395 0.5 30,031 0.2 39,364 0.3
57 49,265 0.4 21,224 0.2 28,041 0.2 67,223 0.5 27,170 0.2 40,053 0.3
58 53,714 0.5 23,077 0.2 30,637 0.3 65,031 0.5 28,078 0.2 36,953 0.3
59 39,410 0.3 17,051 0.1 22,359 0.2 49,672 0.4 22,747 0.2 26,926 0.2
60 - 64 204,994 1.8 86,602 0.8 118,392 1.0 258,291 2.0 109,132 0.9 149,159 1.2
60 56,377 0.5 23,284 0.2 33,093 0.3 60,911 0.5 23,664 0.2 37,247 0.3
61 36,793 0.3 15,946 0.1 20,847 0.2 49,107 0.4 23,067 0.2 26,040 0.2
62 38,406 0.3 16,170 0.1 22,236 0.2 46,852 0.4 19,948 0.2 26,904 0.2
63 39,341 0.3 16,752 0.1 22,589 0.2 57,977 0.5 24,571 0.2 33,406 0.3
64 34,077 0.3 14,450 0.1 19,627 0.2 43,445 0.3 17,882 0.1 25,563 0.2
65 - 69 166,928 1.5 70,660 0.6 96,268 0.8 200,689 1.6 84,610 0.7 116,079 0.9
65 46,117 0.4 19,219 0.2 26,898 0.2 53,283 0.4 23,404 0.2 29,880 0.2
66 30,732 0.3 13,012 0.1 17,720 0.2 37,934 0.3 16,098 0.1 21,836 0.2
67 34,515 0.3 14,753 0.1 19,762 0.2 39,441 0.3 15,782 0.1 23,659 0.2
68 32,423 0.3 13,888 0.1 18,535 0.2 38,941 0.3 16,412 0.1 22,529 0.2
69 23,141 0.2 9,788 0.1 13,353 0.1 31,090 0.2 12,914 0.1 18,176 0.1
70 - 74 112,213 1.0 46,769 0.4 65,444 0.6 143,581 1.1 54,578 0.4 89,003 0.7
70 34,746 0.3 14,187 0.1 20,559 0.2 35,402 0.3 13,111 0.1 22,291 0.2
71 19,801 0.2 8,441 0.07 11,360 0.1 28,482 0.2 9,862 0.1 18,620 0.1
72 21,056 0.2 8,795 0.08 12,261 0.1 30,819 0.2 10,151 0.1 20,668 0.2
73 19,543 0.2 8,084 0.07 11,459 0.1 25,952 0.2 12,057 0.1 13,895 0.1
74 17,067 0.1 7,262 0.06 9,805 0.1 22,926 0.2 9,397 0.1 13,530 0.1
75 - 79 67,528 0.6 27,838 0.24 39,690 0.3 89,402 0.7 35,620 0.3 53,782 0.4
75 22,324 0.2 9,338 0.08 12,986 0.1 26,648 0.2 10,941 0.1 15,706 0.1
76 13,862 0.1 5,829 0.05 8,033 0.07 17,010 0.1 7,369 0.1 9,641 0.1
77 11,892 0.1 4,807 0.04 7,085 0.06 17,625 0.1 6,362 0.05 11,263 0.1
78 12,254 0.1 4,952 0.04 7,302 0.06 17,911 0.1 6,246 0.05 11,665 0.1
79 7,196 0.1 2,912 0.03 4,284 0.04 10,209 0.1 4,702 0.04 5,506 0.0
80 - 84 30,652 0.3 12,159 0.11 18,493 0.16 44,885 0.4 19,066 0.15 25,820 0.2
80 10,051 0.09 3,910 0.03 6,141 0.05 13,137 0.1 5,183 0.04 7,954 0.1
81 5,680 0.05 2,396 0.02 3,284 0.03 12,628 0.1 5,696 0.04 6,932 0.1
82 5,739 0.05 2,254 0.02 3,485 0.03 8,537 0.1 3,454 0.03 5,083 0.04
83 4,937 0.04 1,937 0.02 3,000 0.03 6,157 0.0 2,352 0.02 3,804 0.03
84 4,245 0.04 1,662 0.01 2,583 0.02 4,427 0.0 2,380 0.02 2,047 0.02
85 - 89 13,368 0.12 5,029 0.04 8,339 0.07 16,012 0.1 5,401 0.04 10,611 0.08
85 4,418 0.04 1,643 0.01 2,775 0.02 4,549 0.04 1,359 0.01 3,190 0.02
86 2,848 0.02 1,107 0.01 1,741 0.02 3,093 0.02 1,360 0.01 1,733 0.01
87 2,471 0.02 934 0.01 1,537 0.01 2,700 0.02 1,156 0.01 1,544 0.01
88 2,364 0.02 873 0.01 1,491 0.01 3,638 0.03 925 0.01 2,713 0.02
89 1,267 0.01 472 0.004 795 0.01 2,032 0.02 601 0.00 1,431 0.01
90 - 94 2,867 0.03 1,026 0.009 1,841 0.02 5,144 0.04 2,135 0.02 3,009 0.02
90 1,145 0.01 379 0.003 766 0.01 1,939 0.02 827 0.01 1,111 0.01
91 516 0.005 199 0.002 317 0.003 1,029 0.01 221 0.00 808 0.01
92 483 0.004 179 0.002 304 0.003 851 0.01 378 0.00 473 0.004
93 435 0.004 152 0.001 283 0.002 973 0.01 471 0.00 502 0.004
94 288 0.003 117 0.001 171 0.001 353 0.00 238 0.00 115 0.001
95 + 1,872 0.016 869 0.008 1,003 0.009 2,075 0.02 1,058 0.01 1,017 0.008
95 340 0.003 118 0.001 222 0.002 791 0.01 586 0.00 205 0.002
96 234 0.002 76 0.001 158 0.001 - - - - - -
97 258 0.002 90 0.001 168 0.001 468 0.004 116 0.001 352 0.003
98 1,040 0.009 585 0.005 455 0.004 816 0.006 356 0.003 460 0.004
Note:
- Based on 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 55


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

Figure 4.4. Population Pyramid, 1998

75+

70 - 74
Male 65 - 69 Female

60 - 64

55 - 59

50 - 54

45 - 49

40 - 44

35 - 39

30 - 34

25 - 29

20 - 24

15 - 19

10 -14

5 -9

0-4

9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0

Figure 4.5. Population Pyramid, 2004

75+

70 - 74

65 - 69 Female
Male
60 - 64

55 - 59

50 - 54

45 - 49

40 - 44

35 - 39

30 - 34

25 - 29

20 - 24

15 - 19

10 -14

5 -9

0-4

9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0

Note:
- Based on 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

56 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

GRtaePT tamGayu 1998 nig 2004


4.6 Sex ratio by single year, 1998 and 2004

Single GPCC 1998 CIPS 2004


age Total Number Number Sex Total Number Number Sex
population of male of female ratio population of male of female ratio

Total 11,437,656 5,511,408 5,926,248 93.0 12,824,170 6,197,128 6,627,042 93.5


0 231,609 118,075 113,534 104.0 314,512 165,946 148,566 111.7
1 275,013 140,755 134,258 104.8 245,384 124,473 120,911 102.9
2 282,356 142,859 139,497 102.4 261,209 133,422 127,787 104.4
3 333,838 170,705 163,133 104.6 288,808 148,829 139,979 106.3
4 343,976 174,898 169,078 103.4 310,089 160,718 149,370 107.6
0-4 1,466,792 747,292 719,500 103.9 1,420,001 733,388 686,613 106.8
5 381,823 193,695 188,128 103.0 308,333 161,812 146,521 110.4
6 363,420 185,852 177,568 104.7 306,292 160,173 146,119 109.6
7 365,599 186,880 178,719 104.6 325,918 166,644 159,273 104.6
8 365,431 185,871 179,560 103.5 342,933 174,889 168,044 104.1
9 296,547 151,678 144,869 104.7 355,147 184,064 171,083 107.6
5-9 1,772,820 903,976 868,844 104.0 1,638,623 847,582 791,040 107.1
10 391,664 203,020 188,644 107.6 411,679 208,894 202,786 103.0
11 291,829 151,615 140,214 108.1 351,923 179,692 172,231 104.3
12 349,525 181,060 168,465 107.5 393,364 199,464 193,900 102.9
13 324,980 167,892 157,088 106.9 379,281 195,630 183,651 106.5
14 300,198 147,552 152,646 96.7 356,068 184,127 171,941 107.1
10 - 14 1,658,196 851,139 807,057 105.5 1,892,316 967,807 924,509 104.7
15 297,695 155,548 142,147 109.4 331,027 168,695 162,332 103.9
16 292,501 143,715 148,786 96.6 313,093 162,542 150,551 108.0
17 281,607 137,694 143,913 95.7 296,252 155,149 141,103 110.0
18 284,638 135,331 149,307 90.6 305,285 151,101 154,183 98.0
19 187,817 91,896 95,921 95.8 253,621 123,923 129,697 95.5
15 - 19 1,344,258 664,184 680,074 97.7 1,499,278 761,411 737,867 103.2
20 172,309 80,173 92,136 87.0 275,991 133,575 142,416 93.8
21 130,693 63,594 67,099 94.8 253,708 124,514 129,194 96.4
22 142,154 67,712 74,442 91.0 279,296 136,923 142,373 96.2
23 150,074 71,578 78,496 91.2 259,284 123,733 135,550 91.3
24 150,457 71,043 79,414 89.5 237,391 114,492 122,899 93.2
20 - 24 745,687 354,100 391,587 90.4 1,305,670 633,237 672,433 94.2
25 207,102 98,372 108,730 90.5 193,242 94,363 98,879 95.4
26 164,067 78,147 85,920 91.0 128,842 60,940 67,902 89.7
27 179,370 87,462 91,908 95.2 125,847 63,574 62,273 102.1
28 185,611 88,880 96,731 91.9 131,076 63,645 67,430 94.4
29 152,390 74,107 78,283 94.7 138,475 63,401 75,074 84.5
25 - 29 888,540 426,968 461,572 92.5 717,482 345,923 371,559 93.1
30 189,467 87,699 101,768 86.2 159,310 75,254 84,056 89.5
31 150,400 72,760 77,640 93.7 160,730 79,316 81,413 97.4
32 158,267 75,300 82,967 90.8 166,949 77,762 89,188 87.2
33 149,853 71,436 78,417 91.1 169,266 79,982 89,284 89.6
34 134,695 62,895 71,800 87.6 158,497 76,265 82,231 92.7
30 - 34 782,682 370,090 412,592 89.7 814,752 388,580 426,172 91.2
35 173,763 83,935 89,828 93.4 183,531 87,548 95,983 91.2
36 136,999 64,180 72,819 88.1 147,445 66,316 81,129 81.7
37 135,658 63,629 72,029 88.3 151,000 71,852 79,148 90.8
38 142,408 65,675 76,733 85.6 164,774 74,182 90,593 81.9
39 107,040 47,912 59,128 81.0 151,057 72,782 78,275 93.0
35 - 39 695,868 325,331 370,537 87.8 797,807 372,679 425,128 87.7
40 127,987 51,572 76,415 67.5 156,181 69,812 86,369 80.8
41 93,918 39,250 54,668 71.8 135,799 61,720 74,079 83.3
42 101,686 40,667 61,019 66.6 147,264 65,594 81,669 80.3
43 91,276 36,028 55,248 65.2 124,442 54,797 69,646 78.7
44 82,200 32,205 49,995 64.4 124,128 53,999 70,130 77.0
40 - 44 497,067 199,722 297,345 67.2 687,814 305,922 381,893 80.1
45 106,378 43,618 62,760 69.5 129,344 53,922 75,422 71.5
46 75,842 31,420 44,422 70.7 99,530 39,086 60,444 64.7
47 80,479 34,244 46,235 74.1 102,302 38,922 63,381 61.4
48 87,913 37,432 50,481 74.2 102,891 42,188 60,704 69.5
49 65,319 28,338 36,981 76.6 95,599 39,784 55,815 71.3
45 - 49 415,931 175,052 240,879 72.7 529,666 213,901 315,765 67.7
50 84,104 33,947 50,157 67.7 100,453 39,247 61,206 64.1
51 59,128 25,566 33,562 76.2 78,033 29,721 48,312 61.5
52 64,792 27,908 36,884 75.7 89,881 36,863 53,018 69.5
53 56,860 24,709 32,151 76.9 85,650 35,338 50,312 70.2
54 47,579 20,283 27,296 74.3 75,196 33,493 41,703 80.3
50 - 54 312,463 132,413 180,050 73.5 429,213 174,662 254,552 68.6

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 57


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

GRtaePT tamGayu 1998 nig 2004 ¬t¦


4.6 Sex ratio by single year, 1998 and 2004 (continued)

GPCC 1998 CIPS 2004


Age Total Number Number Sex Total Number Number Sex
population of male of female ratio population of male of female ratio

55 65,914 28,081 37,833 74.2 80,148 32,410 47,738 67.9


56 48,627 20,756 27,871 74.5 69,395 30,031 39,364 76.3
57 49,265 21,224 28,041 75.7 67,223 27,170 40,053 67.8
58 53,714 23,077 30,637 75.3 65,031 28,078 36,953 76.0
59 39,410 17,051 22,359 76.3 49,672 22,747 26,926 84.5
55 - 59 256,930 110,189 146,741 75.1 331,469 140,436 191,033 73.5
60 56,377 23,284 33,093 70.4 60,911 23,664 37,247 63.5
61 36,793 15,946 20,847 76.5 49,107 23,067 26,040 88.6
62 38,406 16,170 22,236 72.7 46,852 19,948 26,904 74.1
63 39,341 16,752 22,589 74.2 57,977 24,571 33,406 73.6
64 34,077 14,450 19,627 73.6 43,445 17,882 25,563 70.0
60 - 64 204,994 86,602 118,392 73.1 258,291 109,132 149,159 73.2
65 46,117 19,219 26,898 71.5 53,283 23,404 29,880 78.3
66 30,732 13,012 17,720 73.4 37,934 16,098 21,836 73.7
67 34,515 14,753 19,762 74.7 39,441 15,782 23,659 66.7
68 32,423 13,888 18,535 74.9 38,941 16,412 22,529 72.8
69 23,141 9,788 13,353 73.3 31,090 12,914 18,176 71.0
65 - 69 166,928 70,660 96,268 73.4 200,689 84,610 116,079 72.9
70 34,746 14,187 20,559 69.0 35,402 13,111 22,291 58.8
71 19,801 8,441 11,360 74.3 28,482 9,862 18,620 53.0
72 21,056 8,795 12,261 71.7 30,819 10,151 20,668 49.1
73 19,543 8,084 11,459 70.5 25,952 12,057 13,895 86.8
74 17,067 7,262 9,805 74.1 22,926 9,397 13,530 69.5
70 - 74 112,213 46,769 65,444 71.5 143,581 54,578 89,003 61.3
75+ 116,287 46,921 69,366 67.6 157,521 63,279 94,238 67.1
Foote note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

Figure 4.6. Sex ratio by age group: 1998 and 2004


Ratio
120.0

100.0

80.0

60.0
1998
2004
40.0

20.0

0.0
75+
10 - 14

40 - 44

45 - 49

50 - 54

55 - 59

60 - 64

65 - 69

70 - 74
15 - 19

20 - 24

25 - 29

30 - 34

35 - 39
0-4

5-9

Age group

58 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

RbCaCn tamsasna RkumGayu nig ePT 1998 nig 2004


4.7 Population by religion, age groupand sex: 1998 and 2004
GPCC 1998 CIPS 2004
Religion Religion
Age Total Total
Not Not
group Population Buddh- Christia- Population Buddh- Christi-
Islam Other Repo- Islam Other Repo-
ism nity ism anity
rted rted

Both sexes 11,437,656 11,021,058 245,056 52,695 95,071 23,776 12,824,170 12,362,694 320,817 36,274 102,055 2,330

0-4 1,466,792 1,411,803 33,373 5,118 14,109 2,389 1,420,001 1,370,978 27,542 2,745 18,736 -
5-9 1,772,820 1,707,910 41,582 6,815 13,875 2,638 1,638,623 1,580,222 39,125 3,969 15,173 132
10 - 14 1,658,196 1,597,199 38,792 7,183 12,336 2,686 1,892,316 1,825,810 49,732 3,603 12,822 349
15 - 19 1,344,258 1,299,685 26,149 5,636 9,033 3,755 1,499,278 1,440,450 44,137 4,095 10,321 274
20 - 24 745,687 719,347 13,202 4,200 6,398 2,540 1,305,670 1,258,238 37,004 3,603 6,666 159
25 - 29 888,540 857,285 16,460 4,543 7,893 2,359 717,482 690,733 15,182 3,493 7,964 110
30 - 34 782,682 754,884 15,658 4,063 6,482 1,595 814,752 789,072 15,957 3,717 5,873 133
35 - 39 695,868 669,538 15,028 3,904 6,342 1,056 797,807 771,430 15,860 1,826 8,181 509
40 - 44 497,067 477,475 11,247 3,328 4,191 826 687,814 665,561 15,214 2,602 4,316 121
45 - 49 415,931 399,732 9,197 2,594 3,825 583 529,666 511,346 13,431 1,357 3,384 148
50 - 54 312,463 300,848 6,490 1,764 2,916 445 429,213 411,145 14,066 1,828 2,175 -
55 - 59 256,930 248,177 5,035 1,166 2,152 400 331,469 317,715 10,239 1,351 2,164 -
60 - 64 204,994 197,359 4,281 903 1,894 557 258,291 247,158 9,091 617 1,426 -
65 - 69 166,928 161,093 3,426 659 1,264 486 200,689 194,161 5,330 657 542 -
70 - 74 112,213 107,802 2,447 418 1,112 434 143,581 138,707 3,252 437 904 281
75+ 116,287 110,921 2,689 401 1,249 1,027 157,519 149,968 5,654 375 1,409 113

Male 5,511,408 5,307,449 118,016 26,436 46,520 12,987 6,197,128 5,975,921 152,649 18,398 48,480 1,679
0-4 747,292 719,327 16,956 2,654 7,038 1,317 733,388 708,522 14,523 1,531 8,812 -
5-9 903,976 870,910 21,118 3,522 7,021 1,405 847,582 817,599 19,192 2,626 8,033 132
10 - 14 851,139 819,202 20,255 3,747 6,396 1,539 967,807 934,838 25,246 1,554 5,932 237
15 - 19 664,184 642,433 12,547 2,751 4,341 2,112 761,411 732,941 22,404 1,866 3,927 274
20 - 24 354,100 341,914 5,908 1,957 2,832 1,489 633,237 610,889 17,358 1,475 3,355 159
25 - 29 426,968 411,974 7,678 2,273 3,557 1,486 345,923 332,990 7,316 1,762 3,855 -
30 - 34 370,090 356,725 7,186 2,082 3,083 1,014 388,580 376,105 7,594 2,031 2,716 133
35 - 39 325,331 312,235 7,357 1,954 3,201 584 372,679 360,721 6,544 1,161 3,745 509
40 - 44 199,722 190,982 4,704 1,629 1,957 450 305,922 295,097 7,141 1,291 2,271 121
45 - 49 175,052 167,522 4,048 1,278 1,946 258 213,901 205,321 6,403 445 1,733 -
50 - 54 132,413 127,297 2,779 872 1,316 149 174,662 167,307 5,395 814 1,146 -
55 - 59 110,189 106,114 2,245 596 1,095 139 140,436 134,972 3,868 644 951 -
60 - 64 86,602 83,296 1,805 442 883 176 109,132 104,043 4,112 215 763 -
65 - 69 70,660 68,087 1,453 337 650 133 84,610 80,986 2,666 416 542 -
70 - 74 46,769 44,885 989 191 556 148 54,578 53,346 784 333 114 -
75+ 46,921 44,546 988 151 648 588 63,281 60,246 2,102 234 585 113

Female 5,926,248 5,713,609 127,040 26,259 48,551 10,789 6,627,042 6,386,772 168,168 17,876 53,575 650
0-4 719,500 692,476 16,417 2,464 7,071 1,072 686,613 662,456 13,019 1,214 9,924 -
5-9 868,844 837,000 20,464 3,293 6,854 1,233 791,040 762,624 19,933 1,343 7,141 -
10 - 14 807,057 777,997 18,537 3,436 5,940 1,147 924,509 890,972 24,486 2,049 6,890 112
15 - 19 680,074 657,252 13,602 2,885 4,692 1,643 737,867 707,510 21,733 2,229 6,395 -
20 - 24 391,587 377,433 7,294 2,243 3,566 1,051 672,433 647,349 19,646 2,127 3,311 -
25 - 29 461,572 445,311 8,782 2,270 4,336 873 371,559 357,743 7,865 1,731 4,110 110
30 - 34 412,592 398,159 8,472 1,981 3,399 581 426,172 412,966 8,363 1,686 3,156 -
35 - 39 370,537 357,303 7,671 1,950 3,141 472 425,128 410,710 9,316 665 4,436 -
40 - 44 297,345 286,493 6,543 1,699 2,234 376 381,893 370,464 8,073 1,311 2,045 -
45 - 49 240,879 232,210 5,149 1,316 1,879 325 315,765 306,025 7,029 912 1,651 148
50 - 54 180,050 173,551 3,711 892 1,600 296 254,552 243,838 8,671 1,014 1,028 -
55 - 59 146,741 142,063 2,790 570 1,057 261 191,033 182,743 6,371 707 1,213 -
60 - 64 118,392 114,063 2,476 461 1,011 381 149,159 143,115 4,979 402 663 -
65 - 69 96,268 93,006 1,973 322 614 353 116,079 113,175 2,663 241 - -
70 - 74 65,444 62,917 1,458 227 556 286 89,003 85,361 2,468 104 790 281
75+ 69,366 66,375 1,701 250 601 439 94,238 89,722 3,552 141 824 -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 59


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

Figure 4.7. Share in percent of religion, 1998

2.1

Buddhism

Islam

Christianity

96.4 Other

Not Reported

Figure 4.8. Share in percent of religion, 2004

2.5

Buddhism

Islam

Christianity

96.4 Other

Not Reported

Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

60 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

RbCaCn tamsßanPaBGaBah_BiBah_ ePT nigRkumGayu 1998 nig 2004


4.8 Population by marital status, sex and age, 1998 and 2004
GPCC 1998 CIPS 2004
Total Total
Age Never Divor- Separ- Never Divo- Separ-
population Married population Married
group married Widowed ced ated married Widowed rced ated

Both
11,437,656 6,821,392 4,009,327 428,647 154,397 23,893 12,824,170 7,370,112 4,767,608 483,350 158,011 45,088
sexes

0-4 1,466,792 1,466,792 - - - - 1,420,001 1,420,001 - - - -


5-9 1,772,820 1,772,820 - - - - 1,638,623 1,638,623 - - - -
10 - 14 1,658,196 1,655,356 2,125 419 179 117 1,892,316 1,892,185 130 - - -
15 - 19 1,344,258 1,239,896 98,858 1,491 3,111 902 1,499,278 1,407,638 86,912 849 1,978 1,900
20 - 24 745,687 361,474 365,769 4,750 11,298 2,396 1,305,670 687,130 589,559 5,492 16,266 7,224
25 - 29 888,540 169,231 684,945 10,564 20,203 3,597 717,482 144,544 544,198 8,416 16,986 3,338
30 - 34 782,682 67,040 673,695 16,527 21,714 3,706 814,752 68,154 702,299 16,068 22,358 5,871
35 - 39 695,868 33,610 613,779 23,221 21,819 3,439 797,807 41,873 705,595 22,325 20,701 7,313
40 - 44 497,067 19,074 426,361 31,650 17,195 2,787 687,814 25,189 596,848 34,209 24,620 6,949
45 - 49 415,931 11,911 345,952 42,504 13,512 2,052 529,666 16,950 453,358 40,767 15,137 3,454
50 - 54 312,463 6,922 246,280 47,766 10,157 1,338 429,213 10,362 347,308 54,018 13,433 4,092
55 - 59 256,930 4,287 192,779 50,345 8,447 1,072 331,469 7,844 257,704 57,197 7,636 1,088
60 - 64 204,994 3,642 140,304 52,419 7,754 875 258,291 3,780 186,097 61,481 5,697 1,238
65 - 69 166,928 2,848 106,048 50,551 6,760 721 200,689 1,786 133,282 58,876 5,125 1,620
70 - 74 112,213 2,703 61,870 41,787 5,386 467 143,581 1,602 85,267 53,090 3,002 620
75+ 116,287 3,786 50,562 54,653 6,862 424 157,519 2,453 79,050 70,563 5,072 380

Male 5,511,408 3,489,929 1,944,194 48,336 24,211 4,738 6,197,128 3,812,197 2,294,636 56,405 26,846 7,045

0-4 747,292 747,292 - - - - 733,388 733,388 - - - -


5-9 903,976 903,976 - - - - 847,582 847,582 - - - -
14-Oct 851,139 850,123 732 157 67 60 967,807 967,807 - - - -
15 - 19 664,184 644,173 19,025 306 464 216 761,411 749,091 11,834 115 134 237
20 - 24 354,100 206,994 143,654 642 2,268 542 633,237 395,494 231,483 940 3,960 1,361
25 - 29 426,968 91,602 329,343 1,318 3,911 794 345,923 74,744 265,596 1,148 4,098 337
30 - 34 370,090 25,932 338,501 1,585 3,420 652 388,580 27,631 352,943 1,830 5,253 923
35 - 39 325,331 8,397 311,876 1,916 2,696 446 372,679 9,972 357,104 1,942 2,749 912
40 - 44 199,722 2,937 193,126 1,772 1,577 310 305,922 2,641 297,672 2,772 2,312 524
45 - 49 175,052 1,723 169,639 2,212 1,232 246 213,901 791 208,199 2,953 1,155 804
50 - 54 132,413 1,185 126,775 3,049 1,176 228 174,662 701 167,826 3,629 1,894 612
55 - 59 110,189 872 103,952 4,015 1,115 235 140,436 543 133,566 5,099 766 463
60 - 64 86,602 940 78,513 5,476 1,401 272 109,132 341 101,839 5,670 1,029 253
65 - 69 70,660 866 61,258 6,847 1,411 278 84,610 534 75,424 7,536 1,003 112
70 - 74 46,769 1,006 37,062 7,091 1,380 230 54,578 118 45,624 7,833 875 128
75+ 46,921 1,911 30,738 11,950 2,093 229 63,281 820 45,525 14,937 1,619 380

Female 5,926,248 3,331,463 2,065,133 380,311 130,186 19,155 6,627,042 3,557,915 2,472,973 426,946 131,165 38,044

0-4 719,500 719,500 - - - - 686,613 686,613 - - - -


5-9 868,844 868,844 - - - - 791,040 791,040 - - - -
14-Oct 807,057 805,233 1,393 262 112 57 924,509 924,378 130 - - -
15 - 19 680,074 595,723 79,833 1,185 2,647 686 737,867 658,546 75,079 734 1,843 1,664
20 - 24 391,587 154,480 222,115 4,108 9,030 1,854 672,433 291,636 358,076 4,552 12,306 5,863
25 - 29 461,572 77,629 355,602 9,246 16,292 2,803 371,559 69,800 278,602 7,268 12,888 3,001
30 - 34 412,592 41,108 335,194 14,942 18,294 3,054 426,172 40,524 349,356 14,237 17,106 4,949
35 - 39 370,537 25,213 301,903 21,305 19,123 2,993 425,128 31,901 348,491 20,383 17,952 6,401
40 - 44 297,345 16,137 233,235 29,878 15,618 2,477 381,893 22,547 299,177 31,436 22,308 6,425
45 - 49 240,879 10,188 176,313 40,292 12,280 1,806 315,765 16,159 245,159 37,814 13,983 2,650
50 - 54 180,050 5,737 119,505 44,717 8,981 1,110 254,552 9,661 179,482 50,390 11,539 3,480
55 - 59 146,741 3,415 88,827 46,330 7,332 837 191,033 7,301 124,138 52,098 6,871 626
60 - 64 118,392 2,702 61,791 46,943 6,353 603 149,159 3,439 84,258 55,810 4,668 985
65 - 69 96,268 1,982 44,790 43,704 5,349 443 116,079 1,251 57,857 51,340 4,121 1,509
70 - 74 65,444 1,697 24,808 34,696 4,006 237 89,003 1,484 39,643 45,257 2,126 493
75+ 69,366 1,875 19,824 42,703 4,769 195 94,238 1,633 33,525 55,626 3,454 -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 61
Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

Gñkpøas;pþÚlMenAdæan tamTIlMenAcugeRkay nigry³eBlrs;enAkEnøgsMPasn_ 1998 nig 2004


4.9 Migrants classified by place of last residence and duration of residence in place of enumeration,
1998 and 2004

GPCC 1998
Duration of residence in place of enumeration
Total
Place of last residence 10-19 Not
migrants < 1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 20+ years
years stated
Both Sexes 3,597,774 363,025 821,290 616,497 1,447,593 240,353 109,006
Last residence elsewhere in Cambodia 3,387,140 351,080 787,219 518,892 1,385,075 239,148 105,716
Urban 626,602 77,546 179,314 140,250 187,788 19,743 21,961
Rural 2,760,538 273,534 607,905 378,642 1,197,287 219,405 83,755
Within the province but outside the place of
enumeration 2,116,703 181,454 465,267 325,883 875,119 184,714 84,266
Urban 435,216 48,472 126,025 106,518 124,182 11,520 18,499
Rural 1,681,487 132,982 339,242 219,365 750,937 173,194 65,767
Elsewhere in the district of enumeration 1,265,221 91,426 255,761 188,005 542,087 120,712 67,230
Urban 242,495 24,569 62,885 55,004 78,643 6,576 14,818
Rural 1,022,726 66,857 192,876 133,001 463,444 114,136 52,412
In other districts of the province of
enumeration 851,482 90,028 209,506 137,878 333,032 64,002 17,036
Urban 192,721 23,903 63,140 51,514 45,539 4,944 3,681
Rural 658,761 66,125 146,366 86,364 287,493 59,058 13,355
Provinces in Cambodia
beyond the province of enumeration 1,270,437 169,626 321,952 193,009 509,956 54,434 21,450
Urban 191,386 29,074 53,289 33,732 63,606 8,223 3,462
Rural 1,079,051 140,552 268,663 159,277 446,350 46,211 17,988
Last residence outside Cambodia 210,629 11,943 34,071 97,605 62,517 1,205 3,288
Countries in Asia 208,019 10,978 32,973 97,292 62,451 1,171 3,154
Other countries 2,610 965 1,098 313 66 34 134
Not classified
Not classified 5 2 - - 1 - 2
CIPS 2004
Duration of residence in place of enumeration
Total
Place of last residence 10-19 Not
migrants < 1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 20+ years
years stated
Both Sexes 4,500,870 264,187 799,470 771,019 1,053,352 1,600,412 12,430
Last residence elsewhere in Cambodia 4,324,776 261,487 789,281 733,493 975,044 1,553,041 12,430
Urban 744,444 61,996 175,545 146,660 214,758 143,968 1,518
Rural 3,580,332 199,491 613,736 586,834 760,286 1,409,073 10,911
Within the province but outside the place of
enumeration 2,771,934 131,347 446,969 464,288 672,214 1,048,291 8,824
Urban 520,763 38,071 122,059 104,657 159,524 95,824 629
Rural 2,251,170 93,276 324,910 359,631 512,691 952,468 8,195
Elsewhere in the district of enumeration 1,652,283 62,556 254,753 274,122 405,694 648,411 6,748
Urban 266,960 18,615 62,685 53,312 80,998 50,854 497
Rural 1,385,323 43,942 192,068 220,810 324,696 597,557 6,251
In other districts of the province of
enumeration 1,119,651 68,790 192,216 190,167 266,521 399,880 2,076
Urban 253,803 19,456 59,374 51,346 78,526 44,970 132
Rural 865,847 49,334 132,843 138,821 187,995 354,911 1,945
Provinces in Cambodia
beyond the province of enumeration 1,552,842 130,140 342,312 269,205 302,830 504,750 3,606
Urban 223,681 23,925 53,486 42,002 55,234 48,144 889
Rural 1,329,161 106,215 288,825 227,203 247,596 456,606 2,716
Last residence outside Cambodia 176,094 2,700 10,189 37,525 78,308 47,371 -
Countries in Asia 173,764 1,493 9,737 37,414 77,750 47,371 -
Other countries 2,329 1,208 452 111 558 - -
Not classified
Not classified - - - - - - -
Note: - 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

62 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

Gñkpøas;bþÚrlMenAdæan BIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlrs;enA³ TaMgBIrePT³ 1998


4.10 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous
residence, duration of stay: Both sexes: 1998
GPCC 1998
Province of Enumeration
Province of Ban- Kam-
Kam- Kam- Kam- Mon-
previous teay Battam- pong Kam- Koh Phnom
Total pong pong pong Kandal Kratie dul
residence Mean- bang Chhn- pot Kong Penh
Cham Speu Thom Kiri
chey ang
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
All duration of residence
Both sexes 1,270,442 69,532 68,848 109,750 32,466 35,754 16,889 17,636 127,104 57,426 22,596 4,958 395,246

Banteay 49,072 - 13,718 849 1,023 1,551 392 345 5,717 316 136 15 13,514
Battambang 113,573 25,518 - 4,753 2,928 1,927 753 869 13,000 1,367 218 62 30,302
Kampong Cham 147,672 6,105 3,914 - 6,310 2,372 5,758 1,134 14,733 5,179 12,048 1,412 64,748
Kampong 28,308 1,253 2,454 1,452 - 2,459 1,310 282 5,461 546 178 41 8,061
Kampong Speu 55,725 1,392 2,484 1,116 2,867 - 474 892 14,074 4,630 267 57 19,112
Kampong Thom 77,851 2,199 1,296 38,787 3,550 766 - 248 2,467 1,208 836 163 14,156
Kampot 72,512 1,292 3,407 1,600 523 1,678 286 - 2,222 12,138 256 146 15,605
Kandal 177,619 3,497 4,961 6,343 3,663 8,192 1,147 1,360 - 5,061 1,366 275 83,084
Koh Kong 9,555 199 323 226 274 993 44 630 487 - 71 14 2,795
Kratie 25,416 298 473 10,152 195 146 351 101 1,417 304 - 930 7,753
Mondul Kiri 1,785 17 52 103 48 23 23 16 143 30 176 - 867
Phnom Penh 80,794 3,250 4,871 4,809 3,026 3,984 1,324 2,312 24,272 6,162 1,137 455 -
Preah Vihear 6,247 74 225 171 24 60 743 40 867 25 53 10 2,816
Prey Veng 133,362 4,422 2,869 29,137 1,294 1,544 591 626 16,777 3,983 3,115 692 44,655
Pursat 60,962 3,686 7,594 752 3,610 877 299 297 6,533 610 119 12 13,559
Ratanak Kiri 2,390 63 130 94 122 36 27 11 114 24 83 70 292
Siem Reap 33,235 8,014 5,011 896 686 369 1,628 162 1,405 255 188 53 5,906
Sihanoukville 16,471 319 274 292 460 642 42 1,943 772 5,955 48 14 4,159
Stung Treng 3,254 30 94 116 26 32 69 55 134 44 296 45 619
Svay Rieng 45,745 2,176 1,329 4,106 466 915 312 372 3,787 1,431 493 206 21,655
Takeo 113,400 3,427 7,605 3,894 1,118 6,990 1,231 5,388 12,044 7,954 1,437 284 40,536
Oddar Meanchey 12,228 2,042 4,586 43 159 131 66 73 558 109 26 1 834
Kep 1,082 13 42 3 1 12 3 419 43 81 4 1 117
Pailin 2,179 246 1,136 55 92 54 16 61 77 14 45 - 100
Not reported 5 - 1 1 1 - - - - - - 1
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Both sexes 7,788 29,093 27,266 8,783 26,455 55,794 9,109 94,950 22,663 11,172 7,022 12,142

Banteay Meanchey 84 424 1,333 24 4,536 329 96 420 414 3,161 48 627
Battambang 140 1,551 4,810 356 4,355 847 176 12,433 1,222 379 74 5,533
Kampong Cham 1,000 6,905 1,411 2,234 2,433 4,479 1,921 1,575 1,310 115 60 516
Kampong Chhnang 368 195 2,126 83 486 626 56 165 216 48 19 423
Kampong Speu 272 262 1,597 92 371 1,765 185 355 2,903 33 84 441
Kampong Thom 2,932 3,226 463 152 3,304 865 264 320 300 75 39 235
Kampot 106 272 2,760 108 297 19,496 255 265 3,604 36 5,525 635
Kandal 498 5,053 2,265 570 1,835 3,980 1,053 37,294 5,385 162 95 480
Koh Kong 9 132 140 31 62 2,137 22 130 368 5 110 353
Kratie 67 327 101 587 124 210 930 221 137 18 8 566
Mondul Kiri 32 45 16 53 17 29 54 29 8 1 - 3
Phnom Penh 431 3,565 1,983 901 2,242 7,427 1,098 3,154 3,438 243 280 430
Preah Vihear - 72 22 59 254 40 515 42 61 7 1 66
Prey Veng 217 - 1,333 564 773 2,675 732 16,031 856 172 80 224
Pursat 50 1,803 - 127 844 403 82 18,878 457 47 24 299
Ratanak Kiri 56 90 170 - 219 25 595 67 86 5 2 9
Siem Reap 450 277 805 36 - 247 103 344 285 5,866 34 215
Sihanoukville 26 141 99 38 82 - 53 217 503 1 302 89
Stung Treng 450 51 41 866 55 70 - 87 54 4 5 11
Svay Rieng 143 4,090 567 296 569 1,733 259 - 622 124 28 66
Takeo 362 548 4,837 1,577 950 8,134 616 2,842 - 630 198 798
Oddar Meanchey 81 45 343 23 2,548 61 32 57 344 - 4 62
Kep 7 3 4 1 14 177 3 5 31 37 - 61
Pailin 7 15 40 5 85 39 9 19 59 3 2 -
Not reported - 1 - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 63


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA³ TaMgBIrePT³ 2004


4.11 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous
residence, duration of stay: Both sexes: 2004
CIPS 2004
Province of Enumeration
Province of Ban- Kam-
Kam- Kam- Kam- Mon-
previous teay Battam- pong Kam- Koh Phnom
Total pong pong pong Kandal Kratie dul
residence Mean- bang Chhn- pot Kong Penh
Cham Speu Thom Kiri
chey ang
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
All duration of residence
Both sexes 1,552,842 113,304 136,746 91,744 26,393 48,176 36,299 33,242 152,862 52,593 23,717 10,554 363,429

Banteay Meanchey 72,575 - 24,394 2,640 1,277 3,229 269 338 11,907 - 205 - 10,683
Battambang 162,383 46,324 - 3,141 1,918 2,887 890 2,264 17,884 1,589 1,008 400 27,180
Kampong Cham 179,088 14,478 11,587 - 4,011 2,241 16,020 1,169 14,266 5,382 10,442 659 62,456
Kampong Chhnang 29,467 1,512 4,262 690 - 3,031 618 368 5,999 1,173 - 263 6,340
Kampong Speu 73,804 5,195 7,653 1,372 574 - 565 2,470 17,596 3,612 372 - 12,374
Kampong Thom 71,703 3,024 2,770 22,275 3,082 643 - 492 1,566 1,181 3,677 - 13,767
Kampot 103,336 1,770 10,539 646 232 2,688 290 - 2,971 9,675 119 - 13,625
Kandal 179,564 2,622 7,476 4,883 5,296 6,859 2,125 1,802 - 3,629 1,257 526 74,653
Koh Kong 22,394 1,155 714 876 485 1,322 540 2,277 1,408 - - - 3,628
Kratie 25,203 780 1,036 9,879 275 106 565 265 1,025 - - 926 6,665
Mondul Kiri 1,094 - - - - - - 138 128 - 115 - -
Phnom Penh 113,463 5,979 8,593 5,618 3,134 4,846 2,957 1,544 32,498 3,481 824 2,515 -
Preah Vihear 13,792 - 687 444 224 - 1,785 - 1,304 - - - 5,425
Prey Veng 117,151 4,872 3,133 27,098 918 1,982 1,184 114 15,140 2,466 3,510 2,232 34,761
Pursat 75,915 3,675 13,598 422 2,869 1,356 151 2,708 6,125 679 116 263 13,923
Ratanak Kiri 1,351 - - 392 - 143 - - - - - 263 -
Siem Reap 41,193 9,379 6,188 839 - 759 5,945 116 2,083 1,495 148 - 5,566
Sihanoukville 20,330 637 2,840 557 140 - - 2,127 1,824 2,261 124 - 6,644
Stung Treng 4,534 - - 135 - - - 98 214 - 151 402 910
Svay Rieng 52,565 2,588 1,406 3,578 667 1,626 106 349 4,696 1,555 271 914 23,454
Takeo 167,342 7,436 25,371 5,700 375 13,692 1,958 13,414 14,013 14,315 934 526 40,477
Oddor Meanchey 17,180 1,519 2,494 559 805 106 118 259 - - 148 665 -
Kep 1,856 - - - - 107 - 676 214 99 150 - 496
Pailin 5,560 358 2,009 - 111 553 212 251 - - 147 - 404
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Banteay Meanchey 72,575 - 24,394 2,640 1,277 3,229 269 338 11,907 - 205 - 10,683
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Both sexes 9,435 41,068 40,303 11,414 37,351 63,598 12,646 97,797 58,932 35,100 28,116 28,024

Banteay Meanchey - 534 2,842 - 5,553 694 - 1,494 1,881 2,105 - 2,530
Battambang 525 3,653 10,385 - 2,887 1,917 - 20,888 3,268 1,064 - 12,312
Kampong Cham 1,153 7,750 2,256 2,542 3,659 3,568 3,123 1,767 2,279 5,768 283 2,227
Kampong Chhnang - - 1,944 120 1,128 982 - 109 260 91 - 577
Kampong Speu - 194 2,679 - 602 3,395 - 271 8,195 5,271 - 1,413
Kampong Thom 4,529 1,849 472 839 2,643 320 406 409 571 6,278 - 913
Kampot - 210 6,271 - 120 17,863 - 314 6,100 942 26,337 2,622
Kandal 875 7,154 2,038 968 812 4,169 1,084 33,827 16,550 161 - 799
Koh Kong - 139 - - - 6,983 - 108 2,266 494 - -
Kratie - 118 - 607 - 535 1,482 - 467 283 - 189
Mondul Kiri - - - - 474 - - - 239 - - -
Phnom Penh 806 7,045 1,735 1,085 4,822 5,562 1,220 7,879 10,305 423 - 593
Preah Vihear - 213 117 - - 139 1,622 - 136 1,305 - 391
Prey Veng 140 - 1,836 605 744 555 2,443 11,646 1,403 371 - -
Pursat - 6,791 - - 665 332 136 16,455 2,383 1,627 125 1,515
Ratanak Kiri - - - - 98 - 456 - - - - -
Siem Reap 288 432 450 - - - - 544 1,094 5,672 - 196
Sihanoukville - - 112 - 220 - - 1,580 746 - 517 -
Stung Treng 596 - - 1,865 - 161 - - - - - -
Svay Rieng 350 3,034 92 846 2,779 3,339 407 - 252 255 - -
Takeo 175 1,693 6,181 1,938 385 12,972 266 507 - 2,903 853 1,260
Oddor Meanchey - - 386 - 9,510 - - - 123 - - 488
Kep - - - - - 113 - - - - - -
Pailin - 259 507 - 248 - - - 415 87 - -
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
64 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ Rbus³ 1998


4.12 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous
residence, duration of stay: Male: 1998
GPCC 1998
Province of Enumeration
Province of Ban- Kam-
Kam- Kam- Kam- Mon-
previous teay Battam- pong Kam- Koh Phnom
Total pong pong pong Kandal Kratie dul
residence Mean- bang Chhn- pot Kong Penh
Cham Speu Thom Kiri
chey ang
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
All duration of residence
Male 618,498 35,227 34,817 54,172 16,719 18,334 9,150 9,463 61,604 30,436 12,640 2,734 181,966

Banteay Meanchey 23,665 - 6,854 411 484 694 195 178 2,501 180 79 10 5,997
Battambang 52,255 12,611 - 2,215 1,449 918 372 457 5,356 729 125 43 13,655
Kampong Cham 74,998 3,260 2,076 - 3,227 1,246 3,262 604 7,363 2,772 6,746 730 30,872
Kampong Chhnang 14,027 651 1,277 813 - 1,254 675 129 2,421 298 108 23 3,782
Kampong Speu 28,090 704 1,275 632 1,630 - 271 498 7,033 2,777 168 31 8,453
Kampong Thom 36,340 1,109 692 17,263 1,796 389 - 136 1,201 656 466 109 6,542
Kampot 34,992 637 1,593 832 246 870 143 - 1,079 6,166 135 73 6,959
Kandal 82,703 1,726 2,538 3,763 1,935 4,202 634 764 - 2,672 806 157 37,253
Koh Kong 4,992 103 173 125 119 607 23 289 257 - 39 6 1,446
Kratie 12,242 169 215 4,888 93 72 186 50 660 142 - 532 3,571
Mondul Kiri 909 9 27 52 21 11 15 10 61 14 95 - 430
Phnom Penh 41,958 1,647 2,494 2,714 1,607 2,149 715 1,228 12,224 3,129 632 277 -
Preah Vihear 3,082 34 150 93 13 33 374 18 365 14 32 7 1,302
Prey Veng 66,347 2,307 1,492 14,933 745 859 365 397 8,219 2,274 1,696 373 21,404
Pursat 25,879 1,797 3,679 410 1,629 382 159 161 2,513 359 62 4 5,625
Ratanak Kiri 1,267 39 72 48 50 16 17 6 57 14 53 36 145
Siem Reap 17,581 4,268 2,822 448 350 187 861 101 724 134 112 24 2,859
Sihanoukville 8,014 155 141 145 210 296 20 891 370 2,966 29 6 2,025
Stung Treng 1,758 19 50 67 12 12 44 25 62 24 192 22 331
Svay Rieng 23,233 1,092 749 2,215 299 527 203 206 2,004 830 275 120 10,317
Takeo 56,341 1,716 3,694 2,062 673 3,514 576 3,042 6,779 4,171 757 150 18,489
Oddar Meanchey 6,177 1,033 2,189 18 74 59 30 36 283 65 15 1 398
Kep 548 7 20 1 - 7 3 209 22 43 - - 58
Pailin 1,096 134 545 24 56 29 7 28 50 7 18 - 52
Not reported 4 - - - 1 1 - - - - - - 1
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Male 4,845 14,276 13,300 4,552 13,688 27,998 4,880 38,873 12,227 6,584 3,582 6,431

Banteay Meanchey 50 228 672 8 2,266 155 46 205 214 1,869 22 347
Battambang 79 642 2,310 174 2,069 417 93 4,774 635 226 56 2,850
Kampong Cham 633 3,716 725 1,192 1,358 2,319 1,013 762 700 86 38 298
Kampong Chhnang 339 97 1,025 37 249 321 34 77 135 32 12 238
Kampong Speu 237 147 811 53 197 922 114 182 1,635 25 60 235
Kampong Thom 1,665 1,266 229 74 1,698 436 148 129 140 45 26 125
Kampot 58 122 1,284 57 136 9,351 116 111 1,991 20 2,721 292
Kandal 260 2,723 1,054 310 947 2,090 545 14,943 2,929 132 57 263
Koh Kong 7 60 79 23 35 1,046 14 65 180 1 52 243
Kratie 50 153 51 283 67 91 498 84 75 14 4 294
Mondul Kiri 25 27 7 31 10 15 32 13 1 1 - 2
Phnom Penh 233 1,775 997 484 1,183 3,920 586 1,552 1,786 206 185 235
Preah Vihear - 39 13 26 154 24 298 18 37 3 - 35
Prey Veng 142 - 653 303 433 1,379 396 7,184 485 141 51 116
Pursat 28 657 - 70 402 201 42 7,230 248 35 15 171
Ratanak Kiri 45 41 71 - 106 15 356 25 45 4 1 5
Siem Reap 271 127 501 21 - 127 57 138 153 3,165 18 113
Sihanoukville 16 73 53 19 39 - 34 105 247 - 127 47
Stung Treng 277 22 20 435 23 41 - 42 26 3 2 7
Svay Rieng 107 2,014 298 150 342 883 136 - 338 80 14 34
Takeo 270 311 2,257 785 485 4,114 301 1,187 - 476 117 415
Oddar Meanchey 47 24 163 14 1,441 29 14 28 182 - 3 31
Kep 3 2 2 - 9 85 2 4 17 19 - 35
Pailin 3 9 25 3 39 17 5 15 28 1 1 -
Not reported - 1 - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 65


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ Rbus³ 2004


4.13 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous
residence, duration of stay: Male: 2004
CIPS 2004
Province of Enumeration
Province of Ban- Kam-
Kam- Kam- Kam- Mon-
previous teay Battam- pong Kam- Koh Phnom
Total pong pong pong Kandal Kratie dul
residence Mean- bang Chhn- pot Kong Penh
Cham Speu Thom Kiri
chey ang
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
All duration of residence
Male 745,992 54,656 67,760 45,488 14,300 22,338 18,451 15,786 73,752 24,872 11,920 6,148 165,559

Banteay Meanchey 34,720 - 12,272 1,402 896 1,577 - 117 4,864 - 205 - 5,004
Battambang 73,938 22,096 - 1,509 889 1,146 369 1,226 6,392 1,149 409 400 12,180
Kampong Cham 90,702 8,052 5,130 - 1,905 1,247 9,687 728 7,682 3,349 5,663 400 28,630
Kampong Chhnang 13,903 582 2,399 550 - 1,272 - 112 2,295 488 - 133 3,557
Kampong Speu 37,659 2,618 4,541 862 370 - 254 1,167 8,588 1,842 372 - 6,609
Kampong Thom 34,962 1,848 1,608 10,522 1,590 312 - 492 987 563 1,435 - 5,966
Kampot 48,849 549 5,018 261 232 1,501 139 - 1,137 4,345 - - 5,682
Kandal 81,898 1,320 4,132 1,961 2,663 3,172 656 746 - 1,862 748 267 32,922
Koh Kong 10,035 333 240 453 139 664 - 1,145 702 - - - 1,857
Kratie 12,821 456 501 5,233 133 106 565 125 421 - - 538 3,877
Mondul Kiri 504 - - - - - - 138 128 - 115 - -
Phnom Penh 60,584 3,379 4,259 3,241 1,533 2,335 1,662 749 17,851 1,336 486 1,868 -
Preah Vihear 6,328 - 455 119 111 - 956 - 438 - - - 1,996
Prey Veng 56,761 2,600 1,456 13,183 498 1,132 532 - 7,431 867 1,666 1,067 16,429
Pursat 31,893 1,639 6,245 149 2,036 492 - 855 2,486 445 - 133 4,598
Ratanak Kiri 495 - - 133 - - - - - - - 133 -
Siem Reap 18,585 3,373 3,349 368 - 213 2,486 116 902 540 - - 2,258
Sihanoukville 8,557 327 1,170 302 - - - 628 773 616 124 - 2,860
Stung Treng 2,533 - - - - - - - - - 151 402 455
Svay Rieng 25,079 934 844 1,828 533 943 - 238 2,278 785 - 267 10,725
Takeo 82,346 3,682 11,888 2,960 262 5,800 1,039 6,810 8,396 6,685 397 267 19,440
Oddor Meanchey 9,002 743 1,285 450 398 106 - 130 - - - 271 -
Kep 772 - - - - - - 137 - - 150 - 372
Pailin 3,066 124 969 - 111 319 106 126 - - - - 143
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Males 745,992 54,656 67,760 45,488 14,300 22,338 18,451 15,786 73,752 24,872 11,920 6,148 165,559
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Male 4,714 18,373 21,168 5,854 19,450 30,155 6,674 42,838 29,412 17,957 13,253 15,114

Banteay Meanchey - 261 1,464 - 2,598 198 - 735 785 1,106 - 1,236
Battambang 175 1,227 5,402 - 1,345 1,021 - 8,408 1,762 600 - 6,232
Kampong Cham 803 3,433 845 1,205 1,902 2,122 1,910 1,123 1,409 2,350 - 1,126
Kampong Chhnang - - 845 120 526 398 - 109 131 91 - 292
Kampong Speu - 194 1,432 - 370 1,764 - - 3,785 1,771 - 1,120
Kampong Thom 2,293 514 - 717 1,374 320 136 288 342 3,248 - 406
Kampot - - 3,724 - 120 8,138 - 161 3,323 680 12,353 1,487
Kandal 175 4,586 1,001 482 319 1,685 272 13,608 8,457 161 - 702
Koh Kong - 139 - - - 3,160 - - 1,042 161 - -
Kratie - - - 120 - 66 272 - 219 188 - -
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - - 123 - - -
Phnom Penh 491 3,413 979 355 2,742 2,932 681 4,113 5,346 336 - 497
Preah Vihear - - 117 - - - 1,133 - - 805 - 199
Prey Veng - - 1,121 361 439 194 1,365 5,723 512 182 - -
Pursat - 2,090 - - 538 120 136 7,003 745 1,127 125 929
Ratanak Kiri - - - - - - 229 - - - - -
Siem Reap 288 121 234 - - - - 437 486 3,315 - 99
Sihanoukville - - - - 111 - - 856 415 - 375 -
Stung Treng 316 - - 1,046 - 161 - - - - - -
Svay Rieng - 1,498 - 602 1,454 1,456 272 - 252 168 - -
Takeo 175 636 3,297 843 267 6,305 266 273 - 1,667 400 590
Oddor Meanchey - - 201 - 5,219 - - - - - - 199
Kep - - - - - 113 - - - - - -
Pailin - 259 507 - 125 - - - 276 - - -
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - -
Note: - Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

66 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ RsI³ 1998


4.14 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous
residence, duration of stay: Female: 1998
GPCC 1998
Province of Enumeration
Province of Ban- Kam-
Kam- Kam- Kam- Mon-
previous teay Battam- pong Kam- Koh Phnom
Total pong pong pong Kandal Kratie dul
residence Mean- bang Chhn- pot Kong Penh
Cham Speu Thom Kiri
chey ang
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
All duration of residence
Female 651,944 34,305 34,031 55,578 15,747 17,420 7,739 8,173 65,500 26,990 9,956 2,224 213,280

Banteay Meanchey 25,407 - 6,864 438 539 857 197 167 3,216 136 57 5 7,517
Battambang 61,318 12,907 - 2,538 1,479 1,009 381 412 7,644 638 93 19 16,647
Kampong Cham 72,674 2,845 1,838 - 3,083 1,126 2,496 530 7,370 2,407 5,302 682 33,876
Kampong Chhnang 14,281 602 1,177 639 - 1,205 635 153 3,040 248 70 18 4,279
Kampong Speu 27,635 688 1,209 484 1,237 - 203 394 7,041 1,853 99 26 10,659
Kampong Thom 41,511 1,090 604 21,524 1,754 377 - 112 1,266 552 370 54 7,614
Kampot 37,520 655 1,814 768 277 808 143 - 1,143 5,972 121 73 8,646
Kandal 94,916 1,771 2,423 2,580 1,728 3,990 513 596 - 2,389 560 118 45,831
Koh Kong 4,563 96 150 101 155 386 21 341 230 - 32 8 1,349
Kratie 13,174 129 258 5,264 102 74 165 51 757 162 - 398 4,182
Mondul Kiri 876 8 25 51 27 12 8 6 82 16 81 - 437
Phnom Penh 38,836 1,603 2,377 2,095 1,419 1,835 609 1,084 12,048 3,033 505 178 -
Preah Vihear 3,165 40 75 78 11 27 369 22 502 11 21 3 1,514
Prey Veng 67,015 2,115 1,377 14,204 549 685 226 229 8,558 1,709 1,419 319 23,251
Pursat 35,083 1,889 3,915 342 1,981 495 140 136 4,020 251 57 8 7,934
Ratanak Kiri 1,123 24 58 46 72 20 10 5 57 10 30 34 147
Siem Reap 15,654 3,746 2,189 448 336 182 767 61 681 121 76 29 3,047
Sihanoukville 8,457 164 133 147 250 346 22 1,052 402 2,989 19 8 2,134
Stung Treng 1,496 11 44 49 14 20 25 30 72 20 104 23 288
Svay Rieng 22,512 1,084 580 1,891 167 388 109 166 1,783 601 218 86 11,338
Takeo 57,059 1,711 3,911 1,832 445 3,476 655 2,346 5,265 3,783 680 134 22,047
Oddar Meanchey 6,051 1,009 2,397 25 85 72 36 37 275 44 11 - 436
Kep 534 6 22 2 1 5 - 210 21 38 4 1 59
Pailin 1,083 112 591 31 36 25 9 33 27 7 27 - 48
Not reported 1 - - 1 - - - - - - - - -
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Female 2,943 14,817 13,966 4,231 12,767 27,796 4,229 56,077 10,436 4,588 3,440 5,711

Banteay Meanchey 34 196 661 16 2,270 174 50 215 200 1,292 26 280
Battambang 61 909 2,500 182 2,286 430 83 7,659 587 153 18 2,683
Kampong Cham 367 3,189 686 1,042 1,075 2,160 908 813 610 29 22 218
Kampong Chhnang 29 98 1,101 46 237 305 22 88 81 16 7 185
Kampong Speu 35 115 786 39 174 843 71 173 1,268 8 24 206
Kampong Thom 1,267 1,960 234 78 1,606 429 116 191 160 30 13 110
Kampot 48 150 1,476 51 161 10,145 139 154 1,613 16 2,804 343
Kandal 238 2,330 1,211 260 888 1,890 508 22,351 2,456 30 38 217
Koh Kong 2 72 61 8 27 1,091 8 65 188 4 58 110
Kratie 17 174 50 304 57 119 432 137 62 4 4 272
Mondul Kiri 7 18 9 22 7 14 22 16 7 - - 1
Phnom Penh 198 1,790 986 417 1,059 3,507 512 1,602 1,652 37 95 195
Preah Vihear - 33 9 33 100 16 217 24 24 4 1 31
Prey Veng 75 - 680 261 340 1,296 336 8,847 371 31 29 108
Pursat 22 1,146 - 57 442 202 40 11,648 209 12 9 128
Ratanak Kiri 11 49 99 - 113 10 239 42 41 1 1 4
Siem Reap 179 150 304 15 - 120 46 206 132 2,701 16 102
Sihanoukville 10 68 46 19 43 - 19 112 256 1 175 42
Stung Treng 173 29 21 431 32 29 - 45 28 1 3 4
Svay Rieng 36 2,076 269 146 227 850 123 - 284 44 14 32
Takeo 92 237 2,580 792 465 4,020 315 1,655 - 154 81 383
Oddar Meanchey 34 21 180 9 1,107 32 18 29 162 - 1 31
Kep 4 1 2 1 5 92 1 1 14 18 - 26
Pailin 4 6 15 2 46 22 4 4 31 2 1 -
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 67


Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ RsI³ 2004


4.15 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous
residence, duration of stay: Female: 2004
CIPS 2004
Province of Enumeration
Province of Ban- Kam-
Kam- Kam- Kam- Mon-
previous teay Battam- pong Kam- Koh Phnom
Total pong pong pong Kandal Kratie dul
residence Mean- bang Chhn- pot Kong Penh
Cham Speu Thom Kiri
chey ang
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
All duration of residence
Female 806,850 58,648 68,986 46,256 12,093 25,839 17,848 17,456 79,110 27,721 11,796 4,406 197,870

Banteay Meanchey 37,854 - 12,122 1,238 382 1,652 269 221 7,044 - - - 5,679
Battambang 88,445 24,227 - 1,632 1,029 1,741 520 1,038 11,491 441 599 - 15,000
Kampong Cham 88,386 6,427 6,456 - 2,105 994 6,333 441 6,584 2,032 4,779 259 33,826
Kampong Chhnang 15,564 930 1,863 140 - 1,759 618 256 3,704 685 - 129 2,783
Kampong Speu 36,145 2,577 3,112 510 203 - 311 1,303 9,008 1,770 - - 5,765
Kampong Thom 36,741 1,177 1,161 11,753 1,492 331 - - 579 618 2,241 - 7,801
Kampot 54,486 1,221 5,522 385 - 1,187 151 - 1,835 5,330 119 - 7,943
Kandal 97,667 1,302 3,344 2,923 2,633 3,686 1,469 1,056 - 1,767 510 259 41,731
Koh Kong 12,359 822 474 423 346 658 540 1,132 706 - - - 1,770
Kratie 12,382 325 535 4,646 142 - - 141 605 - - 388 2,788
Mondul Kiri 590 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Phnom Penh 52,879 2,600 4,334 2,377 1,601 2,510 1,295 795 14,647 2,145 338 647 -
Preah Vihear 7,464 - 232 325 113 - 829 - 865 - - - 3,429
Prey Veng 60,391 2,271 1,676 13,914 420 849 653 114 7,708 1,599 1,843 1,165 18,332
Pursat 44,022 2,036 7,353 273 833 864 151 1,854 3,639 234 116 129 9,324
Ratanak Kiri 856 - - 260 - 143 - - - - - 129 -
Siem Reap 22,608 6,006 2,839 471 - 547 3,459 - 1,181 956 148 - 3,308
Sihanoukville 11,773 310 1,670 255 140 - - 1,500 1,051 1,645 - - 3,783
Stung Treng 2,001 - - 135 - - - 98 214 - - - 455
Svay Rieng 27,486 1,654 562 1,749 134 683 106 110 2,418 770 271 647 12,730
Takeo 84,997 3,753 13,483 2,740 112 7,892 920 6,605 5,617 7,629 537 259 21,037
Oddor Meanchey 8,178 776 1,209 109 407 - 118 128 - - 148 394 -
Kep 1,083 - - - - 107 - 539 214 99 - - 124
Pailin 2,493 234 1,040 - - 234 105 125 - - 147 - 260
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Females 806,850 58,648 68,986 46,256 12,093 25,839 17,848 17,456 79,110 27,721 11,796 4,406 197,870
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Female 4,720 22,694 19,135 5,560 17,901 33,443 5,972 54,959 29,520 17,143 14,863 12,910

Banteay Meanchey - 272 1,378 - 2,955 496 - 759 1,096 998 - 1,294
Battambang 350 2,426 4,982 - 1,543 896 - 12,479 1,505 465 - 6,080
Kampong Cham 350 4,317 1,411 1,337 1,757 1,446 1,213 644 870 3,418 283 1,101
Kampong Chhnang - - 1,099 - 602 584 - - 129 - - 285
Kampong Speu - - 1,247 - 232 1,631 - 271 4,410 3,501 - 293
Kampong Thom 2,236 1,334 472 122 1,268 - 270 121 229 3,030 - 507
Kampot - 210 2,547 - - 9,725 - 153 2,777 261 13,985 1,135
Kandal 700 2,568 1,036 486 493 2,484 811 20,219 8,094 - - 96
Koh Kong - - - - - 3,823 - 108 1,224 333 - -
Kratie - 118 - 486 - 469 1,209 - 248 94 - 189
Mondul Kiri - - - - 474 - - - 116 - - -
Phnom Penh 315 3,632 756 729 2,080 2,630 539 3,766 4,958 87 - 96
Preah Vihear - 213 - - - 139 490 - 136 500 - 193
Prey Veng 140 - 715 243 305 361 1,078 5,922 890 189 - -
Pursat - 4,701 - - 127 211 - 9,452 1,638 500 - 586
Ratanak Kiri - - - - 98 - 227 - - - - -
Siem Reap - 311 216 - - - - 107 607 2,357 - 96
Sihanoukville - - 112 - 109 - - 724 331 - 142 -
Stung Treng 280 - - 819 - - - - - - - -
Svay Rieng 350 1,536 92 243 1,325 1,883 135 - - 87 - -
Takeo - 1,057 2,885 1,094 118 6,666 - 234 - 1,236 453 670
Oddor Meanchey - - 185 - 4,291 - - - 123 - - 289
Kep - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pailin - - - - 123 - - - 139 87 - -
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
68 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008

mUlehtupøas;pþÚrlMenAdæan tamTIkEnøgrs;enAcugeRkaynigry³eBlrs;enAkEnøgsMPasn_³ TaMgBIrePT 1998 nig 2004


4.16 Reason for migration classified by place of last residence, duration of residence in place of
enumeration: both sexes, 1998 and 2004
Repatr-
In search Natural
Transfer iation/
of Educ- Family calam- Not
Last residence Migrants of work Marrage return after Visiting Other
employ- ation moved ities/ reported
place displace-
ment insecurity
ment
GPCC 1998
Both Sexes 3,597,774 280,484 503,273 76,772 455,014 1,279,597 208,300 481,776 55,237 119,566 137,755
Last residence
Elsewhere in Cambodia 3,387,140 271,286 473,303 75,636 450,985 1,212,916 201,632 398,609 53,726 116,354 132,693
Urban 626,602 62,037 89,381 18,736 42,238 301,155 18,040 32,002 9,377 27,855 25,781
Rural 2,760,538 209,249 383,922 56,900 408,747 911,761 183,592 366,607 44,349 88,499 106,912
Within the province but
outside
the place of enumeration 2,116,703 169,549 226,893 42,974 343,023 770,939 141,911 226,874 26,477 74,250 93,813
Urban 435,216 42,267 54,826 12,446 27,362 230,341 9,924 14,900 3,398 20,178 19,574
Rural 1,681,487 127,282 172,067 30,528 315,661 540,598 131,987 211,974 23,079 54,072 74,239
Elsewhere in the district of
enumeration 1,265,221 92,625 120,518 23,091 238,939 441,296 97,769 124,824 12,372 47,428 66,359
Urban 242,495 22,601 30,729 7,988 15,291 123,380 5,714 8,120 1,465 13,379 13,828
Rural 1,022,726 70,024 89,789 15,103 223,648 317,916 92,055 116,704 10,907 34,049 52,531
In other districts of
the province of enumeration 851,482 76,924 106,375 19,883 104,084 329,643 44,142 102,050 14,105 26,822 27,454
Urban 192,721 19,666 24,097 4,458 12,071 106,961 4,210 6,780 1,933 6,799 5,746
Rural 658,761 57,258 82,278 15,425 92,013 222,682 39,932 95,270 12,172 20,023 21,708
Provinces in Cambodia
beyond the province of
enumeration 1,270,437 101,737 246,410 32,662 107,962 441,977 59,721 171,735 27,249 42,104 38,880
Urban 191,386 19,770 34,555 6,290 14,876 70,814 8,116 17,102 5,979 7,677 6,207
Rural 1,079,051 81,967 211,855 26,372 93,086 371,163 51,605 154,633 21,270 34,427 32,673
Last residence outside
Cambodia 210,629 9,196 29,970 1,136 4,029 66,681 6,668 83,166 1,511 3,210 5,062
Countries in Asia 208,019 8,266 29,691 1,098 3,957 66,222 6,636 83,007 1,197 3,048 4,897
Other countries 2,610 930 279 38 72 459 32 159 314 162 165
Not classified
Not classified 5 2 - - - - - 1 - 2 -
CIPS 2004
Both Sexes 3,597,774 280,484 503,273 76,772 455,014 1,279,597 208,300 481,776 55,237 119,566 137,755
Last residence
Elsewhere in Cambodia 3,387,140 271,286 473,303 75,636 450,985 1,212,916 201,632 398,609 53,726 116,354 132,693
Urban 626,602 62,037 89,381 18,736 42,238 301,155 18,040 32,002 9,377 27,855 25,781
Rural 2,760,538 209,249 383,922 56,900 408,747 911,761 183,592 366,607 44,349 88,499 106,912
Within the province but
outside
the place of enumeration 2,116,703 169,549 226,893 42,974 343,023 770,939 141,911 226,874 26,477 74,250 93,813
Urban 435,216 42,267 54,826 12,446 27,362 230,341 9,924 14,900 3,398 20,178 19,574
Rural 1,681,487 127,282 172,067 30,528 315,661 540,598 131,987 211,974 23,079 54,072 74,239
Elsewhere in the district of
enumeration 1,265,221 92,625 120,518 23,091 238,939 441,296 97,769 124,824 12,372 47,428 66,359
Urban 242,495 22,601 30,729 7,988 15,291 123,380 5,714 8,120 1,465 13,379 13,828
Rural 1,022,726 70,024 89,789 15,103 223,648 317,916 92,055 116,704 10,907 34,049 52,531
In other districts of
the province of enumeration 851,482 76,924 106,375 19,883 104,084 329,643 44,142 102,050 14,105 26,822 27,454
Urban 192,721 19,666 24,097 4,458 12,071 106,961 4,210 6,780 1,933 6,799 5,746
Rural 658,761 57,258 82,278 15,425 92,013 222,682 39,932 95,270 12,172 20,023 21,708
Provinces in Cambodia
beyond the province of
enumeration 1,270,437 101,737 246,410 32,662 107,962 441,977 59,721 171,735 27,249 42,104 38,880
Urban 191,386 19,770 34,555 6,290 14,876 70,814 8,116 17,102 5,979 7,677 6,207
Rural 1,079,051 81,967 211,855 26,372 93,086 371,163 51,605 154,633 21,270 34,427 32,673
Last residence outside
Cambodia 210,629 9,196 29,970 1,136 4,029 66,681 6,668 83,166 1,511 3,210 5,062
Countries in Asia 208,019 8,266 29,691 1,098 3,957 66,222 6,636 83,007 1,197 3,048 4,897
Other countries 2,610 930 279 38 72 459 32 159 314 162 165
Not classified
Not classified 5 2 - - - - - 1 - 2 -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 69


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

5
kargar nig R)ak;kMér
Labour and Wages
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

kmøaMggBlkmµsrubénRbCaCnGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 1997-2001


5.1 Total labor force population aged 10 years and over by age group and sex, 1997-2001
75

5.2
RbCaCnsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 2004-2007 75
Economically active population aged 10 years and over by age group and sex, 2004-2007

RbCaCnGayu 10qñaMeLIg sßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ nigminsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ tamRkumGayu nigePT 1997-2001


5.3 Population aged 10 years and over in the labor force and not in the labor force by age group 76
and sex, 1997-2001
RbCaCnGayu 10qñaMeLIg sßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ nigminsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ tamRkumGayu nigePT 2004 nig
5.4 2Economically
7 active and inactive population aged 10 years and over by age and sex, 77
2004 and 2007
RbCaCnmankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 1997-2001
5.5 Employed and unemployed population aged 10 years and over by age group and sex, 78
1997-2001
RbCaCnmankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 2004 nig 2007
5.6 Employed and unemployed population aged 10 years and over by age group and sex, 79
2004-2007
RbCaCnmankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamtMbn; RkumGayu nigePT 2004 nig 2007
5.7 Employed and unemployed population aged 10 years and over by region, age group and 80
sex, 2004 and 2007
cMnYn nigPaKryGñkmankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tammuxrbrcm,g nigePT 1997-2001
5.8 Number and percentage of employed persons aged 10 years and over by primary 82
occupation and sex, 1997-2001
cMnYn nigPaKryGñkmankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tammuxrbrcm,g nigePT 2004 nig 2007
5.9 Number and percentage of employed persons aged 10 years and over by primary 83
occupation and sex, 2004 and 2007
cMnYnnieyaCk nignieyaCit Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 1997-2001
5.10 Number of employer and employee aged 10 years and over by industry and sex, 1997-2001
84

cMnYnGñkrFVIkaredayTunpÞal;xøÜn GñkeFVIkar[RKYsarminykR)ak;QñÜl nigGñkeFVIkardéTeTot Gayu 10qñaMeLIg


5.11 tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 1997-2001 87
Number of own account worker, unpaid family worker and other, people aged 10 years and
over by industry and sex: 1997-2001

cMnYnnieyaCk nieyaCit GñkeFVIkaredayTunpÞal;xøÜn GñkeFVIkar[RKYsarminykR)ak;QñÜl nigGñkeFVIkardéTeTot


5.12 Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 2004 91
Number of own account worker, unpaid family worker and other, people aged 10 years and
over by industry and sex, 2004

70 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnnieyaCk nieyaCit GñkeFVIkaredayTunpÞal;xøÜn GñkeFVIkar[RKYsarminykR)ak;QñÜl nigGñkeFVIkardéTeTot


5.13 Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 2007 92
Number of own account worker, unpaid family worker and other, people aged 10 years and
over by industry and sex, 2007

cMnYnGñkeFVIkargar nigcMnYnema:geFVIkarmFüm manGayu 10qñaMeLIg kñúgs)þah_knøgeTA tamsßanPaBkargar


5.14
nigRkumem:ageFVIkar 1997-2001 93
Number of workers and average hours worked, people aged 10 years and over in the past
week by status of employment and hour work group, 1997-2001
cMnYnGñkeFVIkar nigcMnYnema:geFVIkarmFüm manGayu 10qñaMeLIg kñúgs)þah_knøgeTA tamsßanPaBkargar
5.15 nigEpñk]sSah kmµ 1997-2001 94
Number of workers aged 10 years and over and average hours worked in the past week by
industry, 1997-2001
cMnYnmnusSGayu 10qñaMeLIg sßitkñúgkMlaMgBlkmµ tamkRmitsikSa nigePT 1997-2001
5.16 Number of persons aged 10 years and over in the labor force by educational attainment and 95
sex, 1997- 2001

cMnYnGñkmankargareFVI Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamkRmitsikSa nigePT 1997-2001


5.17 Number of employed persons aged 10 years and over by educational attainment and sex, 96
1997- 2001
cMnYnGñkKµankargareFVI Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamkRmitsikSa nigePT 1997-2001
5.18 Number of unemployed persons aged 10 years and over by educational attainment and sex, 97
1997- 2001

cMnYnmnusS 10qñaMeLIgsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ mankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVI tamkRmitsikSa nigePT 2004 nig


5.19
2007 98
Number of persons aged 10 years and over in the labor force, employment and
unemployment by educational attainment and sex, 2004 and 2007

cMnYnnieyaCit Gayu 10qñaMeT,Ig tammuxrbrcm,g nigR)ak;QñÜlRbcaMExCamFüm 1997-2001


5.20 Number of employees aged 10 years and over by primary occupation and average monthly 100
wages in cash, 1997-2001

cMnYnmnusSGayu 10qñaMeT,Ig EdlmanlT§PaBeFVIkargarbEnßm nigkMBugEsVgrkkargarbEnßm tamcMnYnema:geFVIkar


5.21 nigePT 1997-2001 102
Number of persons aged 10 years and over who are available for additional work and
seeking additional work by number of hours work and sex, 1997-2001

cMnYnmnusSGayu 10qñaMeT,Ig minsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ tammUlehtuEdlminGaceFVIkargar)an nigminEsVgrkkargar


5.22
eFVI nig ePT 1997-2001 103
Number of persons aged 10 years and over who are not in the labor force by reasons of
being not available for work or not seeking work by sex, 1997-2001

GRtacUlrYmskmµPaBkargar tamGayu tamePT nigtMbn; 2004


5.23 104
Age specific activities rates by sex and region, 2004

5.24
PaKryGñkmankargareFVI tamRkumGayu ePT nigtMbn; 2004 104
Percentage of employed in each age group by sex and region, 2004
PaKryGñkmankargar tamsßanPaBkargarcm,g ePT nigtMbn; 2004
5.25 Percentage of employed persons by main employment status, sex and region, 2004 105

PaKryGñkmankargareFVI tamvis½y 1998 nig 2004


5.26 Percentage of employed persons in different sectors, 1998 and 2004 105

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 71


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

5.1
GRtamankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVI 1997-2001 78
Employment and unemployment rate, 1997-2001

GRtacUlrYmkmøaMgBlkmµ tamePT nigRkumGayu 2004


5.2 104
Labour force participation rate by sex and age group, 2004

5.3
GRtacUlrYmkmøaMgBlkmµ tamePT nigtMbn; 2004 104
Labour force participation rate by sex and region, 2004

5.4
PaKryénGñkmankargareFVi tamvis½y 1998 105
Percentage of employed persons in different sectors, 1998
PaKryénGñkmankargareFVi tamvis½y 2004
5.5 105
Percentage of employed persons in different sectors, 2004

72 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

5. Labour and Wages


The main sources for labour and wages statistics are The labour force participation rates in Phnom Penh
the 2004 and 2007 Cambodian Socio-Economic and other urban areas for males were 68.1 percent and
Surveys (CSES), the 1997, 1998, 2000 and 2001 74.3 percent respectively, compared to 54.6 percent
Labour Force Surveys, the 1998 General Population and 60.0 percent respectively for females. The labour
Census of Cambodia (GPCC) and the 2004 Cambodia force participation rate for females in rural areas was
Inter-censal Population Surveys (CIPS). For more also lower than for males, at 73.6 percent and 83.3
detailed statistics, readers should refer to the various percent respectively. The employment rate in Phnom
labour force and socio-economic survey publications Penh for females and males was almost the same at
released by the NIS. 98.4 percent and 98.0 percent. Similarly, the
employment rate in rural area for females and males
Employment Trends was the same, about 99.5 percent. The unemployment
According to Cambodia Labour Force Surveys rates in Phnom Penh for females were slightly lower
(CLFS), the total employment of population aged 10 than for male but slightly higher in other urban and
years and older was 5.3 million in the year 2000 and rural areas.
increased to 6.2 million in 2001. By 2004, the total
number of employed population aged 10 years and Primary Industry and Sector of Employment
above had increased to 7.5 million and continued According to GPCC 1998 and CIPS 2004, in term of
increase to 7.8 million in 2007, based on the the primary sector which consists of agriculture,
Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 2004 and 2007 hunting, forestry and fishing, of employed persons,
(CSES). approximately 77.5 percent, 4.3 percent worked in the
secondary sector (mining and quarrying, electricity,
Labour Force Participation, Employment and gas and water supply and construction), and 18.2
Unemployment Rates percent worked in Tertiary Sector (trade, hotel and
According to the 2004 CSES, 7.5 million or 74.8 restaurant, transport, business, administration service
percent of the population 10 years and above activities etc). In 2004, the primary sector declined to
participated in the labour force. Around 99.2 percent 74.2 percent while the secondary tertiary sector
of labour force participants were employed, having increased to 7.0 percent and 18.8 percent respectively.
worked at least one hour in the previous week. Only
0.8 percent of labour force participants were The CSES 2007 shows that 77.5 percent of employed
unemployed and actively seeking for work. Labour persons in rural areas worked in the agriculture sector,
force participation rates for females and males were compared to 1.7 percent and 37.4 percent of employed
70.9 percent and 79.1 percent respectively. The persons in Phnom Penh and other urban areas
employment and unemployment rates for females respectively. The main industries of employment were
were 99.1 percent and 0.9 percent, while the rates for crop production, livestock, farming and fishing. The
men were the same as for the total labour force. In main industries of employment for Phnom Penh
terms of the population 15 years and above, the workers were whole and retail trade (35.7 percent),
participation rate was higher at 73.1 percent. public administration and defense (12.2 percent),
manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel and footwear
Referring to the 2007 CSES, 7.8 million or 75.1 (11.5 percent). For employed persons in other urban
percent of population aged 10 year and above areas, the main industries of employment were crop
participated in the labour force. The estimation of production (30.0 percent), whole and retail trade (25.1
99.3 percent or about 7.8 million were employed and percent).
only 0.7 percent of total population was considered
unemployed. Comparing male and female, 99.5 Primary Occupation and Employment Status
percent and 99.4 percent respectively were employed In terms of primary occupation according to CSES
and 0.6 percent of male and 0.7 percent of female was 2007, 59.0 percent of Cambodian workers were in
unemployed. In 2007, labour force participation rates agriculture and fishery, fruit and vegetable growers,
in Phnom Penh and other urban areas were lower at livestock and poultry producers. Service and shop and
61.0 percent and 67.0 percent, compared to 78.2 market sale workers (13.6 percent) and elementary
percent in rural areas. The employment rate in Phnom occupations were at 11.1 percent.
Penh and other urban areas was 98.2 percent and 97.8
percent, compared to 99.6 percent in rural areas. The 40.8 percent of employed persons were unpaid family
unemployment rates for Phnom Penh, other urban workers, 35.8 percent were own account workers,
areas and rural areas were 1.8 percent, 2.2 percent and 23.3 percent were paid employees and a further 0.1
0.4 percent respectively. percent were other workers. Only around 0.1 percent
of workers were employer.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 73


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

Average Hours Worked Earnings and Wages


According to the Labour Force Survey 2001 , the The average monthly cash wage for paid employees in
average number of hours worked by Cambodians was November 2001 was around 125,000 Riels, compared
44 hours. Paid employees worked longer hours, to average monthly earnings in cash or kind for
averaging 48 hours a week, compared to 47 hours for employers and own account workers of around
own account workers, and 41 hours for unpaid family 100,000Riels.
workers. On average, workers in urban areas worked
longer week (46 hours a week) compared to rural
workers (42 hours a week).

74 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

kmøaMggBlkmµsrubénRbCaCnGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 1997-2001


5.1 Total labor force population aged 10 years and over by age group and sex, 1997-2001
1 2 3 4
1997 1998 2000 2001
Age
Group Both Both Both Both
Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes sexes sexes

Total 636,522 298,645 337,877 669,561 312,193 357,368 8,294,603 3,919,779 4,374,824 8,870,970 4,244,069 4,626,901
10-14 116,399 59,244 57,155 117,637 59,311 58,326 1,560,660 789,115 771,544 1,656,722 862,335 794,387
15 - 19 97,602 45,005 52,597 124,284 58,733 65,551 1,453,243 705,806 747,437 1,552,136 766,058 786,077
20 - 24 56,765 30,273 26,492 52,291 25,585 26,706 984,708 481,807 502,901 1,167,998 571,491 596,507
25 - 29 70,251 32,783 37,468 71,860 32,485 39,375 677,979 324,655 353,324 688,364 341,080 347,284
30 - 34 53,976 25,524 28,452 60,725 27,639 33,086 669,982 297,455 372,527 690,475 324,031 366,444
35 - 39 56,734 25,915 30,819 60,851 28,702 32,149 669,891 330,967 338,923 672,850 310,030 362,820
40 - 44 42,035 15,681 26,354 48,437 20,052 28,385 544,621 233,442 311,179 593,324 262,977 330347
45 - 49 44,450 21,364 23,086 42,923 19,222 23,701 496,920 213,784 283,137 495,905 197,773 298132
50 - 54 33,190 15,580 17,610 30,427 13,657 16,770 365,890 149,065 216,825 419,075 181,457 237617
55 - 59 23,486 11,491 11,995 19,919 10,594 9,325 259,969 115,357 144,612 286,586 133,149 153,437
60 - 64 15,738 5,673 10,065 17,295 7,759 9,536 220,524 110,053 110,471 237,017 104,708 132310
65 & Over 25,894 10,111 15,783 22,910 8,454 14,457 390,216 168,272 221,943 410,520 188,980 221540

Note:
Labor Force refers to persons aged 10 years or over who contribute or are available to contribute to the production of goods and services in
the country. They are either employed or unemployed during the past reference week.
Source:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
National Institute of Statistics.

RbCaCnsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 2004-2007


5.2 Economically active population aged 10 years and over by age group and sex, 2004-2007
1 2
2004 2007
Age
Group Both
Male Female Both sexes Male Female
sexes

Total 7,563,862 3,826,856 3,737,005 7,844,113 4,006,542 3,837,570


10-14 876,040 454,894 421,146 731,653 371,440 360,213
15-19 1,243,048 635,689 607,358 1,129,321 554,308 575,013
20-24 1,207,392 625,640 581,752 1,141,164 594,897 546,267
25-29 708,973 367,986 340,987 1,006,945 551,287 455,658
30-34 752,719 389,476 363,243 676,742 356,219 320,523
35-39 715,299 363,159 352,140 740,760 379,966 360,795
40-44 625,183 310,972 314,211 653,804 327,027 326,777
45-49 462,056 212,804 249,252 565,213 288,123 277,091
50-54 362,546 161,758 200,788 423,256 179,758 243,497
55-59 249,473 120,217 129,256 345,380 169,990 175,390
60-64 158,570 78,420 80,150 205,686 98,527 107,159
65 & Over 202,563 105,841 96,722 224,189 135,001 89,188

Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 75


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

RbCaCnGayu 10qñaMeLIg sßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ nigminsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ tamRkumGayu nigePT 1997-2001


5.3 Population aged 10 years and over in the labor force and not in the labor force by age group and
sex, 1997-2001
1 2 3 4
Age 1997 1998 2000 2001
Group In the labor Not in the In the labor Not in the In the Not in the In the Not in the
force labor force force labor force labor force labor force labor force labor force
Both sexes 330,610 305,912 325,221 344,340 5,408,751 2,885,852 6,359,170 2,511,801
10-14 3,350 113,050 2,263 115,374 129,797 1,430,863 351,765 1,304,957
15 - 19 22,030 75,572 27,943 96,341 801,164 652,079 1,043,163 508,973
20 - 24 34,717 22,048 33,180 19,111 848,563 136,145 1,042,364 125,634
25 - 29 54,178 16,074 49,251 22,609 621,773 56,206 641,633 46,731
30 - 34 41,325 12,651 46,276 14,449 598,461 71,521 649,513 40,962
35 - 39 47,560 9,174 48,997 11,854 623,847 46,044 636,499 36,351
40 - 44 34,465 7,570 38,984 9,453 504,652 39,969 560,277 33,047
45 - 49 36,698 7,753 32,774 10,149 455,846 41,074 466,246 29,659
50 - 54 24,642 8,548 23,888 6,539 326,280 39,610 385,369 33,706
55 - 59 17,571 5,915 10,869 9,051 219,487 40,482 249,580 37,006
60 - 64 7,123 8,615 7,443 9,852 151,782 68,742 172,535 64,482
65 & Over 6,950 18,944 3,354 19,556 127,101 263,115 160,225 250,295

Male 175,124 123,521 168,680 143,513 2,592,998 1,326,781 3,062,012 1,182,057


10-14 1,613 57,631 734 58,577 63,243 725,872 183,648 678,687
15 - 19 7,693 37,312 10,172 48,561 333,522 372,284 473,720 292,338
20 - 24 19,764 10,509 14,714 10,871 418,186 63,621 510,195 61,296
25 - 29 29,780 3,003 25,576 6,909 313,086 11,569 329,649 11,431
30 - 34 24,560 964 26,184 1,544 289,823 7,632 317,747 6,284
35 - 39 25,437 478 26,852 1,850 321,245 9,722 305,899 4,131
40 - 44 14,887 794 19,768 284 230,526 2,916 259,982 2,995
45 - 49 20,895 469 18,021 1,201 210,083 3,701 194,424 3,349
50 - 54 13,310 2,270 13,373 284 140,387 8,678 177,233 4,224
55 - 59 9,632 1,859 7,219 3,375 107,263 8,094 124,903 8,246
60 - 64 3,574 2,099 4,206 3,553 88,216 21,837 86,068 18,640
65 & Over 3,980 6,131 1,860 6,594 77,420 90,852 98,542 90,438

Male 155,486 182,391 156,541 200,827 2,815,753 1,559,071 3,297,159 1,329,742


10-14 1,737 55,418 1,529 56,797 66,555 704,989 168,117 626,270
15 - 19 14,337 38,260 17,771 47,780 467,642 279,795 569,443 216,634
20 - 24 14,953 11,539 18,466 8,240 430,377 72,524 532,169 64,338
25 - 29 24,398 13,070 23,675 15,700 308,686 44,638 311,984 35,300
30 - 34 16,765 11,687 20,092 12,994 308,638 63,889 331,767 34,677
35 - 39 22,123 8,696 22,145 10,004 302,601 36,322 330,600 32,220
40 - 44 19,578 6,776 19,216 9,169 274,126 37,053 300,295 30,052
45 - 49 15,804 7,282 14,753 8,948 245,762 37,375 271,822 26,310
50 - 54 11,332 6,278 10,515 6,255 185,893 30,932 208,135 29,482
55 - 59 7,939 4,056 3,650 5,675 112,225 32,387 124,677 28,760
60 - 64 3,548 6,517 3,236 6,300 63,566 46,905 86,467 45,843
65 & Over 2,970 12,813 1,494 12,963 49,681 172,262 61,683 159,857

Source:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
National Institute of Statistics.

76 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

RbCaCnGayu 10qñaMeLIg sßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ nigminsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ tamRkumGayu nigePT 2004 nig 2007


5.4 Economically active and inactive population aged 10 years and over by age and sex,
2004 and 2007
2004 2007
Age
Group Active In active Active In active
population population Total population population Total
Both sexes 7,563,862 2,544,103 10,107,965 7,844,113 2,594,658 10,438,770
10 - 14 876,040 933,594 1,809,634 731,653 916,418 1,648,071
15 - 19 1,243,048 458,407 1,701,455 1,129,321 464,097 1,593,418
20 - 24 1,207,392 231,894 1,439,286 1,141,164 210,343 1,351,508
25 - 29 708,973 105,583 814,556 1,006,945 137,255 1,144,200
30 - 34 752,719 98,911 851,630 676,742 72,937 749,679
35 - 39 715,299 85,484 800,783 740,760 78,069 818,830
40 - 44 625,183 79,360 704,543 653,804 68,907 722,710
45 - 49 462,056 62,752 524,808 565,213 71,027 636,241
50 - 54 362,546 71,643 434,189 423,256 69,033 492,288
55 - 59 249,473 72,754 322,227 345,380 76,387 421,766
60 - 64 158,570 78,905 237,475 205,686 91,196 296,881
65 & over 202,563 264,819 467,382 224,189 338,989 563,177

Male 3,826,856 1,009,923 4,836,779 4,006,542 958,733 4,965,275


10 - 14 454,894 465,920 920,814 371,440 469,230 840,670
15 - 19 635,689 238,146 873,835 554,308 222,702 777,010
20 - 24 625,640 89,810 715,450 594,897 74,799 669,696
25 - 29 367,986 19,737 387,723 551,287 21,923 573,211
30 - 34 389,476 17,780 407,256 356,219 11,128 367,347
35 - 39 363,159 15,495 378,654 379,966 11,145 391,111
40 - 44 310,972 12,673 323,645 327,027 9,798 336,825
45 - 49 212,804 11,227 224,031 288,123 7,527 295,650
50 - 54 161,758 14,556 176,314 179,758 10,406 190,165
55 - 59 120,217 15,574 135,791 169,990 14,962 184,952
60 - 64 78,420 21,624 100,044 98,527 20,221 118,747
65 & over 105,841 87,382 193,223 135,001 84,891 219,892

Female 3,737,005 1,534,180 5,271,185 3,837,570 1,635,925 5,473,495


10 - 14 421,146 467,674 888,820 360,213 447,188 807,401
15 - 19 607,358 220,261 827,619 575,013 241,395 816,408
20 - 24 581,752 142,085 723,837 546,267 135,545 681,812
25 - 29 340,987 85,846 426,833 455,658 115,332 570,989
30 - 34 363,243 81,131 444,374 320,523 61,809 382,332
35 - 39 352,140 69,989 422,129 360,795 66,924 427,719
40 - 44 314,211 66,687 380,898 326,777 59,109 385,886
45 - 49 249,252 51,524 300,776 277,091 63,500 340,590
50 - 54 200,788 57,087 257,875 243,497 58,626 302,123
55 - 59 129,256 57,180 186,436 175,390 61,425 236,815
60 - 64 80,150 57,281 137,431 107,159 70,975 178,134
65 & over 96,722 177,436 274,158 89,188 254,097 343,285

Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 77


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

RbCaCnmankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 1997-2001


5.5 Employed and unemployed population aged 10 years and over by age group and sex, 1997-2001
1 2 3 4
1997 1998 2000 2001
Age Employed Unemployed Employed Unemployed Employed Unemployed Employed Unemployed
Group
Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate

Both sexes 320,200 96.9 10,410 3.1 318,300 97.9 6,921 2.1 5,275,177 97.5 133,574 2.5 6,243,329 98.2 115,841 1.8
10-14 2,638 78.7 712 21.3 2,263 100.0 0 0.0 128,944 99.3 854 0.7 340,168 96.7 11,597 3.3
15 - 19 20,615 93.6 1,415 6.4 26,435 94.6 1,508 5.4 758,023 94.6 43,141 5.4 1,002,905 96.1 40,258 3.9
20 - 24 31,999 92.2 2,718 7.8 31,925 96.2 1,255 3.8 811,066 95.6 37,497 4.4 1,020,509 97.9 21,855 2.1
25 - 29 52,373 96.7 1,805 3.3 47,053 95.5 2,198 4.5 600,325 96.6 21,447 3.4 630,331 98.2 11,302 1.8
30 - 34 40,351 97.6 974 2.4 45,509 98.3 767 1.7 586,671 98 11,790 2 641,491 98.8 8,023 1.2
35 - 39 46,840 98.5 720 1.5 48,749 99.5 248 0.5 613,698 98.4 10,149 1.6 627,152 98.5 9,347 1.5
40 - 44 34,010 98.7 455 1.3 38,493 98.7 491 1.3 502,423 99.6 2,229 0.4 557,551 99.5 2726 0.5
45 - 49 35,804 97.6 894 2.4 32,320 98.6 454 1.4 453,546 99.5 2,300 0.5 461,217 98.9 5029 1.1
50 - 54 24,642 100.0 - - 23,888 100.0 0 0.0 323,174 99 3,106 1 383,421 99.5 1947 0.5
55 - 59 17,091 97.3 479 2.7 10,869 100.0 0 0.0 219,276 99.9 211 0.1 247,184 99 2,396 1.0
60 - 64 6,886 96.7 237 3.3 7,443 100.0 0 0.0 151,030 99.5 752 0.5 172,535 100 0 0
65 & Over 6,950 100.0 - - 3,354 100.0 0 0.0 127,003 99.9 98 0.1 158,567 99.2 1361 0.8

Male 171,430 97.9 3,694 2.1 165,732 98.3 2,948 1.7 2,538,013 97.9 54,986 2.1 3,017,132 98.5 44,880 1.5
10-14 1,134 70.3 479 29.7 734 100.0 0 0.0 62,913 99.5 329 0.5 179,255 97.6 4,393 2.4
15 - 19 6,982 90.8 711 9.2 9,908 97.4 263 2.6 316,230 94.8 17,291 5.2 454,742 96 18,978 4
20 - 24 18,616 94.2 1,148 5.8 13,950 94.8 764 5.2 397,470 95 20,716 5 499,581 97.9 10,613 2.1
25 - 29 28,893 97.0 887 3.0 24,123 94.3 5.7 304,351 97.2 8,735 2.8 324,157 98.3 5,493 1.7
30 - 34 24,560 100.0 - - 25,964 99.2 220 0.8 287,360 99.2 2,462 0.8 315,092 99.2 2655 0.8
35 - 39 25,437 100.0 - - 26,604 99.1 248 0.9 318,183 99 3,062 1 304,712 99.6 1187 0.4
40 - 44 14,887 100.0 - - 19,768 100.0 0 0.0 230,120 99.8 406 0.2 259,273 99.7 709 0.3
45 - 49 20,895 100.0 - - 18,021 100.0 0 0.0 209,766 99.8 317 0.2 193,573 99.6 851 0.4
50 - 54 13,310 100.0 - - 13,373 100.0 0 0.0 139,042 99 1,345 1 177,233 100 0 0
55 - 59 9,399 97.6 233 2.4 7,219 100.0 0 0.0 107,052 99.8 211 0.2 124,903 100 0 0
60 - 64 3,337 93.4 237 6.6 4,206 100.0 0 0.0 88,105 99.9 111 0.1 86,068 100 0 0
65 & Over 3,980 1000.0 - - 1,860 100.0 0 0.0 77,420 100 0 0 98,542 100 0 0

Female 148,770 95.7 6,716 4.3 152,568 97.5 3,973 2.5 2,737,164 97.2 78,588 2.8 3,226,198 97.8 70,961 2.2
10-14 1,504 86.6 233 13.4 1,529 100.0 0 0.0 66,031 99.2 524 0.8 160,913 95.7 7,204 4.3
15 - 19 13,632 95.1 705 4.9 16,527 93.0 1,244 7.0 441,793 94.5 25,850 5.5 548,163 96.3 21,280 3.7
20 - 24 13,383 89.5 1,571 10.5 17,975 97.3 491 2.7 413,596 96.1 16,782 3.9 520,927 97.9 11,242 2.1
25 - 29 23,480 96.2 918 3.8 22,930 96.9 746 3.1 295,974 95.9 12,713 4.1 306,174 98.1 5810 1.9
30 - 34 15,791 94.2 974 5.8 19,544 97.3 548 2.7 299,310 97 9,328 3 326,399 98.4 5,368 1.6
35 - 39 21,403 96.7 720 3.3 22,145 100.0 0 0.0 295,515 97.7 7,087 2.3 322,441 97.5 8,160 2.5
40 - 44 19,123 97.7 455 2.3 18,725 97.4 491 2.6 272,303 99.3 1,823 0.7 298,279 99.3 2017 0.7
45 - 49 14,910 94.3 894 5.7 14,299 96.9 454 3.1 243,780 99.2 1,982 0.8 267,644 98.5 4178 1.5
50 - 54 11,332 100.0 - - 10,515 100.0 0 0.0 184,132 99.1 1,761 0.9 206,188 99.1 1947 0.9
55 - 59 7,692 96.7 247 3.1 3,650 100.0 0 0.0 112,225 100 0 0 122,281 98.1 2,396 1.9
60 - 64 3,548 100.0 - - 3,236 100.0 0 0.0 62,925 99 641 1 86,467 100 0 0
65 & Over 2,970 100.0 - - 1,494 100.0 0 0.0 49,583 99.8 98 0.2 60,322 97.8 1361 2.2
Note:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997, 2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000, 4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source: National Institute of Statistics.
Figure 5.1. Employment and unemployment rate, 1997 - 2001

100.0 3.5
99.5 3.0
99.0
2.5
98.5
98.0 2.0
97.5 1.5
97.0
1.0
96.5
96.0 0.5

95.5 0.0
1997 1998 2000 2001 2004 2007

Employment Unemployment

78 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

RbCaCnmankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 2004 nig 2007


5.6 Employed and unemployed population aged 10 years and over by age group and sex, 2004-2007
1 2
2004 2007
Age Number Rate Number Rate
Group Unempl Employ
Employ- Unempl- Employ- Unempl- Employ- - - Unempl-
ment oyment Total ment oyment Total ment oyment Total ment oyment Total

Both sexes 7,501,383 62,479 7,563,862 99.2 0.8 100.0 7,792,468 51,645 7,844,113 99.3 0.7 100.0
10 - 14 874,822 1,218 876,040 99.9 0.1 100.0 731,653 - 731,653 100.0 0.0 100.0
15 - 19 1,225,953 17,095 1,243,048 98.6 1.4 100.0 1,119,792 9,530 1,129,321 99.2 0.8 100.0
20 - 24 1,188,578 18,814 1,207,392 98.4 1.6 100.0 1,123,532 17,633 1,141,164 98.5 1.5 100.0
25 - 29 704,297 4,676 708,973 99.3 0.7 100.0 1,001,503 5,442 1,006,945 99.5 0.5 100.0
30 - 34 746,647 6,071 752,718 99.2 0.8 100.0 670,612 6,130 676,742 99.1 0.9 100.0
35 - 39 710,669 4,629 715,298 99.4 0.6 100.0 737,127 3,633 740,760 99.5 0.5 100.0
40 - 44 621,643 3,540 625,183 99.4 0.6 100.0 649,084 4,720 653,804 99.3 0.7 100.0
45 - 49 459,734 2,322 462,056 99.5 0.5 100.0 564,097 1,116 565,213 99.8 0.2 100.0
50 - 54 360,729 1,817 362,546 99.5 0.5 100.0 421,876 1,379 423,256 99.7 0.3 100.0
55 - 59 247,944 1,529 249,473 99.4 0.6 100.0 343,507 1,873 345,380 99.5 0.5 100.0
60 - 64 158,006 564 158,570 99.6 0.4 100.0 205,686 - 205,686 100.0 0.0 100.0
65 & over 202,359 204 202,563 99.9 0.1 100.0 224,000 189 224,189 99.9 0.1 100.0

Male 3,796,495 30,361 3,826,856 99.2 0.8 100.0 3,982,554 23,988 4,006,542 99.4 0.6 100.0
10 - 14 454,681 213 454,894 100.0 0.0 100.0 371,440 - 371,440 100.0 0.0 100.0
15 - 19 627,216 8,474 635,690 98.7 1.3 100.0 550,551 3,757 554,308 99.3 0.7 100.0
20 - 24 614,016 11,625 625,641 98.1 1.9 100.0 583,865 11,032 594,897 98.1 1.9 100.0
25 - 29 365,846 2,141 367,987 99.4 0.6 100.0 546,938 4,349 551,287 99.2 0.8 100.0
30 - 34 388,285 1,191 389,476 99.7 0.3 100.0 355,641 578 356,219 99.8 0.2 100.0
35 - 39 360,728 2,430 363,158 99.3 0.7 100.0 378,628 1,338 379,966 99.6 0.4 100.0
40 - 44 308,955 2,017 310,972 99.4 0.6 100.0 324,283 2,744 327,027 99.2 0.8 100.0
45 - 49 212,560 244 212,804 99.9 0.1 100.0 288,123 - 288,123 100.0 0.0 100.0
50 - 54 160,854 904 161,758 99.4 0.6 100.0 179,758 - 179,758 100.0 0.0 100.0
55 - 59 119,280 938 120,218 99.2 0.8 100.0 169,990 - 169,990 100.0 0.0 100.0
60 - 64 78,235 185 78,420 99.8 0.2 100.0 98,527 - 98,527 100.0 0.0 100.0
65 & over 105,841 - 105,841 100.0 0.0 100.0 134,812 189 135,001 99.9 0.0 100.0

Female 3,704,888 32,118 3,737,006 99.1 0.9 100.0 3,809,914 27,657 3,837,570 99.3 0.7 100.0
10 - 14 420,141 1,005 421,146 99.8 0.2 100.0 360,213 - 360,213 100.0 0.0 100.0
15 - 19 598,737 8,621 607,358 98.6 1.4 100.0 569,241 5,773 575,013 99.0 1.0 100.0
20 - 24 574,562 7,189 581,751 98.8 1.2 100.0 539,667 6,601 546,267 98.8 1.2 100.0
25 - 29 338,452 2,535 340,987 99.3 0.7 100.0 454,565 1,093 455,658 99.8 0.2 100.0
30 - 34 358,362 4,880 363,242 98.7 1.3 100.0 314,971 5,552 320,523 98.3 1.7 100.0
35 - 39 349,941 2,199 352,140 99.4 0.6 100.0 358,500 2,295 360,795 99.4 0.6 100.0
40 - 44 312,688 1,523 314,211 99.5 0.5 100.0 324,801 1,976 326,777 99.4 0.6 100.0
45 - 49 247,175 2,078 249,253 99.2 0.8 100.0 275,975 1,116 277,091 99.6 0.4 100.0
50 - 54 199,874 914 200,788 99.5 0.5 100.0 242,118 1,379 243,497 99.4 0.6 100.0
55 - 59 128,665 591 129,256 99.5 0.5 100.0 173,517 1,873 175,390 98.9 1.1 100.0
60 - 64 79,771 379 80,150 99.5 0.5 100.0 107,159 - 107,159 100.0 0.0 100.0
65 & over 96,519 204 96,723 99.8 0.2 100.0 89,188 - 89,188 100.0 0.0 100.0

Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 79


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

RbCaCnmankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVIGayu 10qñaeM LIg tamtMbn; RkumGayu nigePT 2004 nig 2007
5.7 Employed and unemployed population aged 10 years and over by region, age group and sex,
2004 and 2007
2004
Cambodia Phnom Penh Other urban Other rural
Sex and Unempl- Unempl- Unempl- Unempl-
age group Employed oyed Total Employed oyed Total Employed oyed Total Employed oyed Total

Both
sexes 7,501,383 62,479 7,563,862 567,566 19,190 586,756 755,080 10,059 765,139 6,178,737 33,230 6,211,967
10 - 14 874,822 1,218 876,040 21,169 358 21,527 63,047 - 63,047 790,606 861 791,467
15 - 19 1,225,953 17,095 1,243,048 70,287 4,659 74,946 111,529 3,265 114,794 1,044,137 9,170 1,053,308
20 - 24 1,188,578 18,814 1,207,392 104,553 8,877 113,430 119,001 1,753 120,754 965,024 8,184 973,208
25 - 29 704,297 4,676 708,973 70,603 1,046 71,649 74,970 801 75,771 558,724 2,830 561,553
30 - 34 746,647 6,071 752,719 68,508 2,167 70,675 84,001 1,059 85,059 594,139 2,846 596,985
35 - 39 710,669 4,629 715,299 65,776 348 66,124 84,803 1,434 86,237 560,091 2,847 562,938
40 - 44 621,643 3,540 625,183 55,844 795 56,639 74,490 891 75,380 491,309 1,855 493,164
45 - 49 459,734 2,322 462,056 48,271 780 49,051 52,616 - 52,616 358,847 1,542 360,389
50 - 54 360,729 1,817 362,546 31,331 161 31,492 33,635 370 34,005 295,763 1,286 297,049
55 - 59 247,944 1,529 249,473 16,604 - 16,604 26,735 486 27,221 204,605 1,043 205,648
60 - 64 158,006 564 158,570 7,903 - 7,903 13,994 - 13,994 136,109 564 136,673
65 and
over 202,359 204 202,563 6,716 - 6,716 16,260 - 16,260 179,383 204 179,587

Male 3,796,495 30,361 3,826,856 294,069 8,272 302,341 389,376 4,810 394,186 3,113,049 17,279 3,130,329
10 - 14 454,681 213 454,894 8,143 - 8,143 32524.0 - 32,524 414,014 213 414,227
15 - 19 627,216 8,474 635,689 28,718 1979.0 30,697 54093.0 1,581 55,674 544,404 4,914 549,318
20 - 24 614,016 11,625 625,640 48,655 5029.0 53,684 61516.0 807 62,323 503,845 5,789 509,634
25 - 29 365,846 2,141 367,986 38,993 82.0 39,075 40519.0 474 40,994 286,333 1,584 287,917
30 - 34 388,285 1,191 389,476 40,123 179 40,302 47,106 156 47,262 301,056 855 301,911
35 - 39 360,728 2,430 363,159 37,559 179 37,738 45,589 985 46,574 277,581 1,266 278,846
40 - 44 308,955 2,017 310,972 31,384 579 31,963 39,452 520 39,972 238,118 919 239,037
45 - 49 212,560 244 212,804 28,260 244 28,505 25,241 - 25,241 159,058 - 159,058
50 - 54 160,854 904 161,758 15,135 - 15,135 15,319 - 15,319 130,400 904 131,304
55 - 59 119,280 938 120,217 9,443 - 9,443 12,934 287 13,221 96,903 651 97,554
60 - 64 78,235 185 78,420 4,526 - 4,526 6,710 - 6,710 67,000 185 67,184
65 and
over 105,841 - 105,841 3,131 - 3,131 8,372 - 8,372 94,338 - 94,338

Female 3,704,888 32,118 3,737,005 273,496 10,918 284,415 365,704 5,249 370,953 3,065,687 15,951 3,081,638
10 - 14 420,141 1,005 421,146 13,027 358 13,384 30,523 - 30,523 376,592 648 377,239
15 - 19 598,737 8,621 607,358 41,568 2,680 44,249 57,435 1,684 59,120 499,734 4,256 503,990
20 - 24 574,562 7,189 581,752 55,898 3,849 59,746 57,485 947 58,431 461,180 2,394 463,574
25 - 29 338,452 2,535 340,987 31,610 963 32,574 34,451 326 34,777 272,390 1,246 273,636
30 - 34 358,362 4,880 363,243 28,385 1,987 30,372 36,894 903 37,797 293,083 1,990 295,073
35 - 39 349,941 2,199 352,140 28,217 169 28,385 39,214 449 39,663 282,510 1,581 284,091
40 - 44 312,688 1,523 314,211 24,460 216 24,676 35,037 371 35,408 253,191 936 254,127
45 - 49 247,175 2,078 249,252 20,011 536 20,547 27,375 - 27,375 199,789 1,542 201,331
50 - 54 199,874 914 200,788 16,197 161 16,357 18,315 370 18,686 165,362 383 165,745
55 - 59 128,665 591 129,256 7,161 - 7,161 13,801 199 14,000 107,702 392 108,094
60 - 64 79,771 379 80,150 3,377 - 3,377 7,284 - 7,284 69,110 379 69,489
65 and
over 96,519 204 96,722 3,585 - 3,585 7,888 - 7,888 85,045 204 85,249

Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.

80 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

RbCaCnmankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamtMbn; RkumGayu nigePT 2004 nig 2007 ¬t¦
5.7 Employed and unemployed population aged 10 years and over by region, age group and sex,
2004 and 2007 (continued)

2007
Cambodia Phnom Penh Other urban Other rural
Sex and Emplo- Unem- Emplo- Unem- Employe Unem- Emplo- Unempl-
age group yed ployed Total yed ployed Total d ployed Total yed oyed Total

Both sexes 7,792,468 51,645 7,844,113 674,380 12,483 686,863 711,785 16,273 728,058 6,406,303 22,889 6,429,191
10 - 14 731,653 - 731,653 12,064 - 12,064 49,666 - 49,666 669,922 - 669,922
15 - 19 1,119,792 9,530 1,129,321 47,247 965 48,212 91,723 4,730 96,452 980,822 3,835 984,657
20 - 24 1,123,532 17,633 1,141,164 115,136 5,344 120,480 83,513 6,497 90,010 924,882 5,792 930,674
25 - 29 1,001,503 5,442 1,006,945 104,000 2,404 106,404 85,580 1,538 87,118 811,923 1,500 813,422
30 - 34 670,612 6,130 676,742 62,002 1,363 63,365 52,033 236 52,269 556,577 4,531 561,108
35 - 39 737,127 3,633 740,760 75,532 - 75,532 90,530 2,609 93,139 571,065 1,024 572,089
40 - 44 649,084 4,720 653,804 61,715 1,976 63,691 72,881 - 72,881 514,488 2,744 517,232
45 - 49 564,097 1,116 565,213 67,246 - 67,246 74,233 142 74,375 422,619 974 423,592
50 - 54 421,876 1,379 423,256 59,015 431 59,447 35,123 - 35,123 327,738 948 328,686
55 - 59 343,507 1,873 345,380 41,776 - 41,776 33,502 332 33,834 268,229 1,541 269,770
60 - 64 205,686 - 205,686 17,615 - 17,615 17,049 - 17,049 171,022 - 171,022
65 and over 224,000 189 224,189 11,031 - 11,031 25,952 189 26,141 187,017 - 187,017

Male 3,982,554 23,988 4,006,542 351,226 7,275 358,501 388,865 7,233 396,099 3,242,463 9,479 3,251,943
10 - 14 371,440 - 371,440 6,243 - 6,243 23,122 - 23,122 342,075 - 342,075
15 - 19 550,551 3,757 554,308 17,751 965 18,716 51,720 464 52,184 481,080 2,328 483,408
20 - 24 583,865 11,032 594,897 49,662 4,178 53,840 49,183 4,970 54,153 485,020 1,883 486,904
25 - 29 546,938 4,349 551,287 55,858 1,553 57,411 44,489 1,296 45,785 446,592 1,500 448,092
30 - 34 355,641 578 356,219 35,535 578 36,113 31,406 - 31,406 288,700 - 288,700
35 - 39 378,628 1,338 379,966 40,601 - 40,601 51,317 314 51,631 286,709 1,024 287,733
40 - 44 324,283 2,744 327,027 35,183 - 35,183 31,706 - 31,706 257,393 2,744 260,137
45 - 49 288,123 - 288,123 37,667 - 37,667 49,895 - 49,895 200,561 - 200,561
50 - 54 179,758 - 179,758 32,773 - 32,773 15,389 - 15,389 131,596 - 131,596
55 - 59 169,990 - 169,990 24,456 - 24,456 17,305 - 17,305 128,230 - 128,230
60 - 64 98,527 - 98,527 8,316 - 8,316 6,413 - 6,413 83,797 - 83,797
65 and over 134,812 189 135,001 7,181 - 7,181 16,921 189 17,110 110,710 - 110,710

Female 3,809,914 27,657 3,837,570 323,154 5,208 328,362 322,920 9,039 331,959 3,163,839 13,409 3,177,249
10 - 14 360,213 - 360,213 5,822 - 5,822 26,544 - 26,544 327,847 - 327,847
15 - 19 569,241 5,773 575,013 29,495 - 29,495 40,003 4,266 44,269 499,742 1,507 501,249
20 - 24 539,667 6,601 546,267 65,475 1,166 66,640 34,331 1,526 35,857 439,862 3,909 443,770
25 - 29 454,565 1,093 455,658 48,142 851 48,993 41,092 242 41,334 365,331 - 365,331
30 - 34 314,971 5,552 320,523 26,467 784 27,252 20,627 236 20,863 267,877 4,531 272,408
35 - 39 358,500 2,295 360,795 34,931 - 34,931 39,213 2,295 41,508 284,356 - 284,356
40 - 44 324,801 1,976 326,777 26,531 1,976 28,507 41,175 - 41,175 257,095 - 257,095
45 - 49 275,975 1,116 277,091 29,579 - 29,579 24,338 142 24,480 222,058 974 223,032
50 - 54 242,118 1,379 243,497 26,242 431 26,673 19,734 - 19,734 196,142 948 197,090
55 - 59 173,517 1,873 175,390 17,320 - 17,320 16,197 332 16,529 139,999 1,541 141,540
60 - 64 107,159 - 107,159 9,299 - 9,299 10,635 - 10,635 87,225 - 87,225
65 and over 89,188 - 89,188 3,850 - 3,850 9,031 - 9,031 76,307 - 76,307

Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 81


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYn nigPaKryGñkmankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tammuxrbrcm,g nigePT 1997-2001


5.8 Number and percentage of employed persons aged 10 years and over by primary occupation
and sex, 1997-2001
1997 1998
Primary occupation Both Both
Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes
1 2 3 4 5 6
In number
Total 320,200 171,430 148,770 318,300 165,732 152,568
[0] Armed forces 10,787 9,870 916 9,920 9,669 251
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 4,152 4,152 0 9,347 7,305 2,042
[2] Professionals 17,204 9,804 7,400 20,426 11,849 8,577
[3] Technical and associate professionals 46,673 34,995 11,677 28,072 22,017 6,054
[4] Clerks 2,190 1,129 1,061 6,638 4,734 1,905
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 119,329 38,463 80,866 96,682 34,397 62,285
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 32,426 13,861 18,565 38,037 16,918 21,119
[7] Craft and related trade workers 32,988 17,148 15,840 52,596 21,902 30,694
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 21,534 20,732 802 27,931 25,510 2,421
[9] Elementary occupations 32,918 21,276 11,642 28,652 11,432 17,220
In percent
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
[0] Armed forces 3.4 5.8 0.6 3.1 5.8 0.2
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 1.3 2.4 0.0 2.9 4.4 1.3
[2] Professionals 5.4 5.7 5.0 6.4 7.1 5.6
[3] Technical and associate professionals 14.6 20.4 7.8 8.8 13.3 4.0
[4] Clerks 0.7 0.7 0.7 2.1 2.9 1.2
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 37.3 22.4 54.4 30.4 20.8 40.8
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 10.1 8.1 12.5 12.0 10.2 13.8
[7] Craft and related trade workers 10.3 10.0 10.6 16.5 13.2 20.1
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 6.7 12.1 0.5 8.8 15.4 1.6
[9] Elementary occupations 10.3 12.4 7.8 9.0 6.9 11.3
2000 2001
Primary Occupation Both Both
Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes
7 8 9 10 11 12
In number
Total 5,275,177 2,538,013 2,737,164 362,614 186,122 176,492
[0] Armed forces 56,411 54,489 1,922 11,737 11,355 382
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 27,150 23,738 3,412 9,703 7,431 2,272
[2] Professionals 66,335 43,911 22,424 20,041 13,174 6,867
[3] Technical and associate professionals 103,254 74,638 28,616 31,323 20,338 10,985
[4] Clerks 28,238 20,565 7,673 1,220 5,542 6,678
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 469,054 151,110 317,944 126,699 42,254 84,446
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 3,819,796 1,807,698 2,012,098 55,570 26,865 28,706
[7] Craft and related trade workers 341,642 129,592 212,050 29,444 16,177 13,267
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 134,041 100,605 33,436 39,448 25,439 14,010
[9] Elementary occupations 229,255 131,665 97,590 26,428 17,548 8,880
In percent
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.0 100.0 100.0
[0] Armed forces 1.1 2.1 0.1 3.2 6.1 0.2
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 0.5 0.9 0.1 2.7 4.0 1.3
[2] Professionals 1.3 1.7 0.8 5.5 7.1 3.9
[3] Technical and associate professionals 2.0 2.9 1.0 8.6 10.9 6.2
[4] Clerks 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.3 3.0 3.8
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 8.9 6.0 11.6 34.9 22.7 47.8
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 72.4 71.2 73.5 15.3 14.4 16.3
[7] Craft and related trade workers 6.5 5.1 7.7 8.1 8.7 7.5
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 2.5 4.0 1.2 10.9 13.7 7.9
[9] Elementary occupations 4.3 5.2 3.6 7.3 9.4 5.0
Source:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
National Institute of Statistics.
Source: Series of Labor Force Surveys, National Institute of Statistics.

82 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYn nigPaKryGñkmankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tammuxrbrcm,g nigePT 2004 nig 2007


5.9 Number and percentage of employed persons aged 10 years and over by primary occupation
and sex, 2004 and 2007
2004 2007
Primary Occupation Both Both
Male Female Male Female
Sexes Sexes
In number
Total 7,365,375 3,740,343 3,625,034 7,774,738 3,976,172 3,798,566
[0] Armed forces 69,857 57,202 12,655 31,461 29,824 1,637
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 53,673 50,993 2,680 61,488 44,486 17,001
[2] Professionals 219,220 146,590 72,631 207,486 123,110 84,377
[3] Technical and associate professionals 32,107 20,905 11,202 141,576 102,426 39,151
[4] Clerks 11,592 5,415 6,177 134,032 82,512 51,520
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 921,943 303,990 617,954 909,693 285,286 624,406
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 4,632,544 2,395,718 2,236,826 4,213,300 2,148,564 2,064,736
[7] Craft and related trade workers 420,017 190,596 229,421 685,377 427,652 257,725
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 418,850 215,756 203,094 598,669 334,074 264,594
[9] Elementary occupations 585,572 353,178 232,394 790,082 397,173 392,910
Other occupation not classified elsewhere - - - 1,575 1,066 509
Respondent don't the occupation - - - - - -
In percent
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
[0] Armed forces 0.9 1.5 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.0
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 0.7 1.4 0.1 0.8 1.1 0.4
[2] Professionals 3.0 3.9 2.0 2.7 3.1 2.2
[3] Technical and associate professionals 0.4 0.6 0.3 1.8 2.6 1.0
[4] Clerks 0.2 0.1 0.2 1.7 2.1 1.4
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 12.5 8.1 17.0 11.7 7.2 16.4
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 62.9 64.1 61.7 54.2 54.0 54.4
[7] Craft and related trade workers 5.7 5.1 6.3 8.8 10.8 6.8
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 5.7 5.8 5.6 7.7 8.4 7.0
[9] Elementary occupations 8.0 9.4 6.4 10.2 10.0 10.3
Other occupation not classified elsewhere - - - 0.02 0.03 0.01
Respondent don't the occupation - - - - - -
Note:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 83


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnnieyaCk nignieyaCit Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 1997-2001


5.10 Number of employer and employee aged 10 years and over by industry and sex, 1997-2001
1 2
1997 1998
Industry Employer Employee Employer Employee
Both Fem- Both Fem- Both Fem- Both Fem-
Male Male Male Male
sexes ale sexes ale sexes ale sexes ale
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Total 3,231 2,668 563 140,683 100,108 40,575 1,841 1,351 490 132,306 81,542 50,764
[01] Agriculture, hunting and related service act. 355 355 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,266 1,266 0
[02] Forestry, logging and related service act. 0 0 0 474 474 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[05] Fishing, operation of fishing Hatcheries, farm 0 0 0 900 900 0 0 0 0 458 458 0
[10] Mining of coal and ligite 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[11] Extraction of crude petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 235 235 0
[12] Mining and uranium and thorium ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[13] Mining of metal ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[14] Other mining and quarrying 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 305 305 0
[15] Manufacture of food products 0 0 0 2,276 948 1,328 0 0 0 1,801 1,235 567
[16] Manufacture of tobacco products 0 0 0 454 454 0 0 0 0 449 225 225
[17] Manufacture of textiles 0 0 0 793 0 793 0 0 0 801 801 0
[18] Manufacture of wearing apparel 0 0 0 8,163 1,160 7,004 0 0 0 21,768 2,052 19,716
[19] Manufacture of dressing leapt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 744 0 744
[20] Manufacture of wood and wood products 0 0 0 772 772 0 0 0 0 738 738 0
[21] Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 0 0 240 0 240 0 0 0 1,512 755 758
[22] Publishing, printing and reproduction of rec. 0 0 0 251 251 0 0 0 0 579 579 0
[23] Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[24] Manufacture of chemical and medical
products 0 0 0 381 381 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[25] Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 0 0 251 0 251 0 0 0 524 262 262
[26] Manufacture of other non metallic mineral 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 496 248 248
[27] Manufacture of basic metals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 248 248 0
[28] Manufacture of fabricated metal products exc
machine 0 0 0 1,014 1,014 0 0 0 0 568 568 0
[29] Manufacture of machinery and equipment,
N.E.C 221 221 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[30] Manufacture of office, accounting and
computing machine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[31] Manufacture of electrical machine 0 0 0 450 450 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[32] Manufacture of radio, television and
communication equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[33] Manufacture of medical, precision and optical
instrument 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[34] Manufacture of motor vehicle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[35] Manufacture of other transport equipment 0 0 0 450 450 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[36] Manufacture of furniture; manuf, nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 225 225 0 449 449 0
[37] Recycling 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[40] Electricity, gas, steam and hot water supply 0 0 0 1,074 1,074 0 0 0 0 727 727 0
[41] Collection, purification and dist. of water 0 0 0 1,250 1,250 0 0 0 0 258 258 0
[45] Construction 232 232 0 19,982 15,788 4,194 152 152 0 6,111 5,048 1,064
[50] Sale, maintenance and repair 0 0 0 934 934 0 0 0 0 672 972 0
[51] Wholesale trade and commission trade 0 0 0 1,313 932 381 0 0 0 876 562 314
[52] Retail trade, except of motor vehicle 233 233 0 2,613 1,679 934 249 249 0 3,253 1,286 1,967
[55] Hotel and restaurants 0 0 0 7,125 4,055 3,070 3 0 0 3,145 1,328 1,816
[60] Land transport; transport via pipelines 0 0 0 5,656 5,424 232 0 0 0 4,619 4,395 225
[61] Water transport 0 0 0 381 381 0 0 0 0 530 530 0
[62] Air transport 0 0 0 1,010 1,010 0 0 0 0 537 537 0
[63] Supporting and auxiliary transport activities 0 0 0 1,906 1,906 0 0 0 0 474 474 0
[64] Post telecommunications 0 0 0 1,603 915 688 0 0 0 663 414 249
[65] Financial intermediation, exc. insurance 255 255 0 1,702 1,034 668 0 0 0 1,222 742 479
[66] Insurance and pension funding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[67] Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation 218 218 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[70] Real estate activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 628 0 628
[71] Renting of machinery and equipment w/o
operator 0 0 0 0 0 0 481 241 241 267 267 0
[72] Computer and related activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 234 234 0
[73] Research and development 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 314 0 314
[74] Other business activities 232 232 0 1,548 888 660 0 0 0 3,950 2,893 1,056
[75] Public administration and defense 595 595 0 49,632 42,492 7,140 0 0 0 43,322 37,103 6,218
[80] Education 225 225 0 9,474 4,533 4,941 250 0 250 9,195 4,520 4,675
[85] Health and social work 0 0 0 6,159 2,598 3,561 251 251 0 3,577 1,768 1,809
[90] Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 246 0 246
[91] Activities of membership organization, nec 0 0 0 233 233 0 0 0 0 988 755 233
[92] Recreational, cultural and sporting goods 0 0 0 1,934 926 1,008 233 233 0 2,735 1,609 1,126
[93] Other service activities 246 0 246 451 0 451 0 0 0 1,922 1,431 491
[95] Private households with employed persons 318 0 318 5,311 3,007 2,304 0 0 0 6,660 1,388 4,272
[99] Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 0 0 0 2,523 1,795 728 0 0 0 2,239 1,177 1,062

84 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnnieyaCk nignieyaCit Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 1997-2001 ¬t¦


5.10 Number of employer and employee aged 10 years and over by industry and sex, 1997-2001
(continued)
3
2000

Industry Employer Employee


Both Both
Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes
13 14 15 16 17 18
Total 5,275,177 2,538,013 2,737,164 8,713 7,803 911
[01] Agriculture, hunting and related service activities 3,697,162 1,702,228 1,994,933 3,792 3,599 193
[02] Forestry, logging and related service activities 44,607 23,693 20,914 0 0 0
[05] Fishing, operation of fishing Hatcheries, farm 147,279 112,282 34,998 0 0 0
[10] Mining of coal and ligite 0 0 0 0 0 0
[11] Extraction of crude petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0
[12] Mining and uranium and thorium ores 0 0 0 0 0 0
[13] Mining of metal ores 0 0 0 0 0 0
[14] Other mining and quarrying 3,328 1,449 1,879 0 0 0
[15] Manufacture of food products 80,922 39,470 41,452 573 573 0
[16] Manufacture of tobacco products 4,739 596 4,143 0 0 0
[17] Manufacture of textiles 46,586 12,501 34,085 0 0 0
[18] Manufacture of wearing apparel 182,200 17,642 164,558 253 0 253
[19] Manufacture of dressing leat 3,613 1,070 2,544 0 0 0
[20] Manufacture of wood and wood products 2,720 2,438 282 0 0 0
[21] Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 0 0 0 0 0
[22] Publishing, printing and reproduction of rec. 4,253 2,979 1,274 0 0 0
[23] Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0
[24] Manufacture of chemical and medical products 1,541 1,541 0 0 0 0
[25] Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 0 0 0 0 0
[26] Manufacture of other non metallic mineral 5,195 3,709 1,485 0 0 0
[27] Manufacture of basic metals 3,642 3,533 109 0 0 0
[28] Manufacture of fabricated metal products exc machine 10,098 9,783 315 104 104 0
[29] Manufacture of machinery and equipment, N.E.C 1,264 526 738 0 0 0
[30] Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machine 0 0 0 0 0 0
[31] Manufacture of electrical machine 3,237 3,016 222 0 0 0
[32] Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment 1,214 1,214 0 0 0 0
[33] Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instrument 2,838 2,838 0 0 0 0
[34] Manufacture of motor vehicle 0 0 0 0 0 0
[35] Manufacture of other transport equipment 3,248 3,248 0 0 0 0
[36] Manufacture of furniture; manuf, nec 9,811 8,891 919 0 0 0
[37] Recycling 165 165 0 0 0 0
[40] Electricity, gas, steam and hot water supply 1,663 1,663 0 0 0 0
[41] Collection, purification and dist. of water 2,136 2,136 0 0 0 0
[45] Construction 69,773 60,979 8,794 1,137 1,137 0
[50] Sale, maintenance and repair 25,784 20,096 5,688 104 0 104
[51] Wholesale trade and commission trade 32,535 11,396 21,139 0 0 0
[52] Retail trade, except of motor vehicle 377,989 97,495 280,494 131 131 0
[55] Hotel and restaurants 18,794 7,126 11,668 255 0 255
[60] Land transport; transport via pipelines 97,754 94,730 3,025 968 968 0
[61] Water transport 3,288 3,288 0 0 0 0
[62] Air transport 943 796 147 0 0 0
[63] Supporting and auxiliary transport activities 16,466 13,985 2,481 0 0 0
[64] Post telecommunications 1,145 689 456 0 0 0
[65] Financial intermediation, exc. insurance 7,383 6,486 896 0 0 0
[66] Insurance and pension funding 0 0 0 0 0 0
[67] Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation 852 594 259 0 0 0
[70] Real estate activities 7,839 489 7,350 0 0 0
[71] Renting of machinery and equipment w/o operator 562 562 0 0 0 0
[72] Computer and related activities 296 0 296 0 0 0
[73] Research and development 163 163 0 0 0 0
[74] Other business activities 6,764 4,886 1,878 714 714 0
[75] Public administration and defense 146,986 133,925 13,062 155 155 0
[80] Education 87,385 57,504 29,881 0 0 0
[85] Health and social work 30,235 22,184 8,050 179 179 0
[90] Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation 900 142 758 0 0 0
[91] Activities of membership organization, nec 4,892 4,222 670 158 158 0
[92] Recreational, cultural and sporting goods 12,129 6,556 5,573 0 0 0
[93] Other service activities 19,847 9,162 10,685 104 0 104
[95] Private households with employed persons 33,746 17,204 16,542 84 84 0
[99] Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 7,267 4,744 2,523 0 0 0
Source: 1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 199, 2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000, 4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001.
National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 85


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnnieyaCk nignieyaCit Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 1997-2001 ¬t¦


5.10 Number of employer and employee aged 10 years and over by industry and sex, 1997-2001
(continued)
4
2001

Industry Employer Employee


Both Both
Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes
Total 8,110 5,358 2,752 1,013,552 574,775 438,778
[01] Agriculture, hunting and related service activities 1,572 1,071 501 196,477 85,250 111,226
[02] Forestry, logging and related service activities 0 0 0 6,387 4,472 1,915
[05] Fishing, operation of fishing Hatcheries, farm 1,158 1,158 0 27,178 24,120 3,058
[10] Mining of coal and ligite 0 0 0 0 0 0
[11] Extraction of crude petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0
[12] Mining and uranium and thorium ores 0 0 0 0 0 0
[13] Mining of metal ores 0 0 0 0 0 0
[14] Other mining and quarrying 0 0 0 9,673 6,562 3,111
[15] Manufacture of food products 309 0 309 8,930 5,792 3,138
[16] Manufacture of tobacco products 0 0 0 5,448 665 4,783
[17] Manufacture of textiles 0 0 0 7,823 1,666 6,157
[18] Manufacture of wearing apparel 0 0 0 200,011 32,028 167,983
[19] Manufacture of dressing leat 0 0 0 12,910 105 12,805
[20] Manufacture of wood and wood products 0 0 0 10,497 6,201 4,296
[21] Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 0 0 0 0 0
[22] Publishing, printing and reproduction of rec. 0 0 0 339 339 0
[23] Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0
[24] Manufacture of chemical and medical products 0 0 0 1,291 131 1,160
[25] Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 0 0 131 0 131
[26] Manufacture of other non metallic mineral 0 0 0 7,914 5,316 2,597
[27] Manufacture of basic metals 0 0 0 2,108 2,108 0
[28] Manufacture of fabricated metal products exc machine 142 142 0 5,032 4,959 73
[29] Manufacture of machinery and equipment, N.E.C 0 0 0 1,006 446 560
[30] Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machine 0 0 0 0 0 0
[31] Manufacture of electrical machine 0 0 0 249 249 0
[32] Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0
[33] Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instrument 0 0 0 130 130 0
[34] Manufacture of motor vehicle 0 0 0 0 0 0
[35] Manufacture of other transport equipment 0 0 0 1,362 1,362 0
[36] Manufacture of furniture; manuf, nec 570 570 0 2,849 2,416 433
[37] Recycling 0 0 0 0 0 0
[40] Electricity, gas, steam and hot water supply 0 0 0 2,084 1,955 129
[41] Collection, purification and dist. of water 0 0 0 1,711 1,711 0
[45] Construction 0 0 0 76,560 66,221 10,339
[50] Sale, maintenance and repair 283 283 0 6,918 6,787 131
[51] Wholesale trade and commission trade 704 421 283 1,777 1,073 705
[52] Retail trade, except of motor vehicle 1,635 393 1,242 14,405 3,826 10,579
[55] Hotel and restaurants 0 0 0 7,960 4,523 3,437
[60] Land transport; transport via pipelines 138 138 0 26,671 25,602 1,069
[61] Water transport 0 0 0 518 518 0
[62] Air transport 0 0 0 249 249 0
[63] Supporting and auxiliary transport activities 0 0 0 39,461 36,973 2,487
[64] Post telecommunications 0 0 0 489 303 187
[65] Financial intermediation, exc. insurance 0 0 0 3,249 2,192 1,058
[66] Insurance and pension funding 0 0 0 0 0 0
[67] Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation 0 0 0 1,348 695 653
[70] Real estate activities 832 697 135 131 0 131
[71] Renting of machinery and equipment w/o operator 0 0 0 131 131 0
[72] Computer and related activities 0 0 0 392 127 265
[73] Research and development 0 0 0 0 0 0
[74] Other business activities 135 135 0 7,866 5,093 2,773
[75] Public administration and defense 101 101 0 147,562 131,621 15,942
[80] Education 283 0 283 87,489 54,914 32,575
[85] Health and social work 117 117 0 19,896 12,531 7,365
[90] Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation 0 0 0 1,849 1,435 414
[91] Activities of membership organization, nec 0 0 0 4,828 3,352 1,476
[92] Recreational, cultural and sporting goods 0 0 0 5,865 4,847 1,018
[93] Other service activities 0 0 0 9,925 5,619 4,306
[95] Private households with employed persons 131 131 0 26,227 11,359 14,868
[99] Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 0 0 0 10,243 6,800 3,443
Source: 1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997, 2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000, 4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
National Institute of Statistics.

86 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkrFVIkaredayTunpÞal;xøÜn GñkeFVIkar[RKYsarminykR)ak;QñÜl nigGñkeFVIkardéTeTot Gayu 10qñaMeLIg


tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 1997-2001
5.11 Number of own account worker, unpaid family worker and other, people aged 10 years and
over by industry and sex: 1997-2001
1997
Industry Own account worker Unpaid family worker Other
Both Both Femal Both Femal
Male Female Male Male
sexes sexes e sexes e
Total 130,988 55,156 75,832 45,298 13,499 31,800 0 0 0
[01] Agriculture, hunting and related service activities 15,513 7,100 8,412 13,001 3,449 9,551 0 0 0
[02] Forestry, logging and related service activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[05] Fishing, operation of fishing Hatcheries, farm 2,648 2,165 483 0 0 0 0 0 0
[10] Mining of coal and ligite 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[11] Extraction of crude petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[12] Mining and uranium and thorium ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[13] Mining of metal ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[14] Other mining and quarrying 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[15] Manufacture of food products 460 233 227 0 0 0 0 0 0
[16] Manufacture of tobacco products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[17] Manufacture of textiles 257 0 257 0 0 0 0 0 0
[18] Manufacture of wearing appar 4,435 230 4,205 467 0 467 0 0 0
[19] Manufacture of dressing leat 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[20] Manufacture of wood and wood products 907 907 0 306 0 306 0 0 0
[21] Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[22] Publishing, printing and reproduction of rec. media 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[23] Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum product 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[24] Manufacture of chemical and medical products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[25] Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[26] Manufacture of other non metallic mineral products 306 306 0 306 0 306 0 0 0
[27] Manufacture of basic metals 451 451 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[28] Manufacture of fabricated metal products exc machine 1,036 799 237 0 0 0 0 0 0
[29] Manufacture of machinery and equipment, N.E.C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[30] Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[31] Manufacture of electrical machine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[32] Manufacture of radio, television and communication
equipment 241 241 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[33] Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instrument 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[34] Manufacture of motor vehicle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[35] Manufacture of other transport equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[36] Manufacture of furniture; manuf, nec 654 433 221 0 0 0 0 0 0
[37] Recycling 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[40] Electricity, gas, steam and hot water supply 223 233 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[41] Collection, purification and dist. of water 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[45] Construction 1752 1,325 428 0 0 0 0 0 0
[50] Sale, maintenance and repair 1,685 1,685 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[51] Wholesale trade and commission trade 937 474 463 0 0 0 0 0 0
[52] Retail trade, except of motor vehicle 75,940 19,572 56,368 30,431 9,837 20,594 0 0 0
[55] Hotel and restaurants 535 295 240 0 0 0 0 0 0
[60] Land transport; transport via pipelines 16,026 15,475 551 212 212 0 0 0 0
[61] Water transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[62] Air transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[63] Supporting and auxiliary transport activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[64] Post telecommunications 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[65] Financial intermediation, exc. insurance 229 229 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[66] Insurance and pension funding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[67] Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[70] Real estate activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[71] Renting of machinery and equipment w/o operator 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[72] Computer and related activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[73] Research and development 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[74] Other business activities 893 225 668 0 0 0 0 0 0
[75] Public administration and defense 221 0 221 0 0 0 0 0 0
[80] Education 306 306 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[85] Health and social work 233 233 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[90] Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[91] Activities of membership organization, nec 1,283 454 829 355 0 355 0 0 0
[92] Recreational, cultural and sporting goods 793 493 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[93] Other service activities 2,837 1,071 1,766 0 0 0 0 0 0
[95] Private households with employed persons 256 0 256 221 0 221 0 0 0
[99] Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 221 221 0 0 0 - 0 0 0
Source: Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997, National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 87


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnGñkrFVIkaredayTunpÞal;xøÜn GñkeFVIkar[RKYsarminykR)ak;QñÜl nigGñkeFVIkardéTeTot Gayu 10qñaMeLIg


tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 1997-2001 ¬t¦
5.11 Number of own account worker, unpaid family worker and other, people aged 10 years and over
by industry and sex: 1997-2001 (continued)
1998
Industry Own account worker Unpaid family worker Other
Both Femal Both Both Femal
Male Male Female Male
sexes e sexes sexes e

Total 142,872 72,154 70,717 41,281 10,685 30,597 0 0 0


[01] Agriculture, hunting and related service activities 20,456 11,877 8,580 15,889 3,380 12,510 0 0 0
[02] Forestry, logging and related service activities 468 225 243 0 0 0 0 0 0
[05] Fishing, operation of fishing Hatcheries, farm 952 952 0 552 248 304 0 0 0
[10] Mining of coal and ligite 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[11] Extraction of crude petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[12] Mining and uranium and thorium ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[13] Mining of metal ores 491 491 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[14] Other mining and quarrying 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[15] Manufacture of food products 2,528 1,238 1,290 527 274 253 0 0 0
[16] Manufacture of tobacco products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[17] Manufacture of textiles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[18] Manufacture of wearing apparel 6,698 1,369 5,329 591 274 253 0 0 0
[19] Manufacture of dressing leat 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[20] Manufacture of wood and wood products 1,761 1,244 516 992 496 496 0 0 0
[21] Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[22] Publishing, printing and reproduction of rec. media 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[23] Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum product 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[24] Manufacture of chemical and medical products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[25] Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 211 0 211 0 0 0 0 0 0
[26] Manufacture of other non metallic mineral products 246 246 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[27] Manufacture of basic metals 502 502 0 296 296 0 0 0 0
[28] Manufacture of fabricated metal products exc machine 873 873 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[29] Manufacture of machinery and equipment, N.E.C 496 496 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[30] Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[31] Manufacture of electrical machine 249 249 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[32] Manufacture of radio, television and communication
equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[33] Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instrument 233 233 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[34] Manufacture of motor vehicle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[35] Manufacture of other transport equipment 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[36] Manufacture of furniture; manuf, nec 669 445 225 0 0 0 0 0 0
[37] Recycling 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[40] Electricity, gas, steam and hot water supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[41] Collection, purification and dist. of water 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[45] Construction 1,196 1,196 0 152 152 0 0 0 0
[50] Sale, maintenance and repair 2,944 2,944 0 1,175 708 467 0 0 0
[51] Wholesale trade and commission trade 2,439 1,471 968 440 220 220 0 0 0
[52] Retail trade, except of motor vehicle 65,473 18,781 46,693 17,078 4,407 12,671 0 0 0
[55] Hotel and restaurants 2,650 731 1,919 772 262 510 0 0 0
[60] Land transport; transport via pipelines 20,283 20,048 235 572 269 305 0 0 0
[61] Water transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[62] Air transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[63] Supporting and auxiliary transport activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[64] Post telecommunications 414 207 207 0 0 0 0 0 0
[65] Financial intermediation, exc. insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[66] Insurance and pension funding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[67] Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[70] Real estate activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[71] Renting of machinery and equipment w/o operator 246 246 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[72] Computer and related activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[73] Research and development 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[74] Other business activities 393 393 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[75] Public administration and defense 248 248 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[80] Education 499 249 249 0 0 0 0 0 0
[85] Health and social work 1,444 955 490 211 0 211 0 0 0
[90] Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation 282 282 0 564 0 564 0 0 0
[91] Activities of membership organization, nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[92] Recreational, cultural and sporting goods 698 207 490 0 0 0 0 0 0
[93] Other service activities 6,426 3,602 2,825 1,494 0 1,494 0 0 0
[95] Private households with employed persons 403 155 248 0 0 0 0 0 0
[99] Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Note: Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1998, Source: National Institute of Statistics.

88 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkrFVIkaredayTunpÞal;xøÜn GñkeFVIkar[RKYsarminykR)ak;QñÜl nigGñkeFVIkardéTeTot Gayu 10qñaMeLIg


tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 1997-2001 ¬t¦
5.11 Number of own account worker, unpaid family worker and other, people aged 10 years and over
by industry and sex: 1997-2001 (continued)
2000

Industry Own account worker Unpaid family worker Other


Both Both Both Fem-
Male Female Male Female Male
sexes sexes sexes ale
Total 2,168,575 1,377,510 791,065 2,288,587 674,867 1,613,720 6,232 5,122 1,109
[01] Agriculture, hunting and related service activities 1,545,836 1,042,974 502,862 2,033,317 599,034 1,434,283 475 0 475
[02] Forestry, logging and related service activities 23,526 15,333 8,193 15,526 4,148 11,378 0 0 0
[05] Fishing, operation of fishing Hatcheries, farm 81,151 75,060 6,091 52,773 25,309 27,464 0 0 0
[10] Mining of coal and ligite 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[11] Extraction of crude petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[12] Mining and uranium and thorium ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[13] Mining of metal ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[14] Other mining and quarrying 852 513 339 151 151 0 0 0 0
[15] Manufacture of food products 43,744 27,186 16,558 25,999 7,265 18,734 0 0 0
[16] Manufacture of tobaco products 93 0 93 1,078 539 539 0 0 0
[17] Manufacture of textiles 23,812 11,339 12,473 11,138 1,162 9,976 0 0 0
[18] Manufacture of wearing appar 25,745 945 24,800 5,469 431 5,038 0 0 0
[19] Manufacture of dressing leat 465 287 178 0 0 0 0 0 0
[20] Manufacture of wood and wood products 483 483 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[21] Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[22] Publishing, printing and reproduction of rec.medi 719 625 93 1,341 340 1,001 0 0 0
[23] Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum prod. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[24] Manufacture of chemical and medical products 746 746 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[25] Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[26] Manufacture of other non metallic mineral prod.s 2,006 1,840 166 333 0 333 0 0 0
[27] Manufacture of basic metals 1,957 1,848 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
[28] Manufacture of fabricated metal products exc
marc 4,529 4,484 44 798 798 0 0 0 0
[29] Manufacture of machinery and equipment, N.E.C 881 526 355 0 0 0 0 0 0
[30] Manufacture of office, accounting and computing
machine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[31] Manufacture of electrical machine 2,027 1,805 222 1,072 1,072 0 0 0 0
[32] Manufacture of radio, television and
communication equipment 1,214 1,214 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[33] Manufacture of madical, precision and optical
instrument 1,480 1,480 0 511 511 0 0 0 0
[34] Manufacture of motor vehicle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[35] Manufacture of other transport equipment 2,449 2,449 0 799 799 0 0 0 0
[36] Manufacture of funiture; manuf, nec 5,658 5,480 179 544 210 334 431 431 0
[37] Recycling 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[40] Electricity, gas, steam and hot water suply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[41] Collection, purification and dist. of water 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[45] Construction 7,173 6,562 610 1,350 1,350 0 0 0 0
[50] Sale, maintanance and repair 13,973 12,626 1,347 4,695 1,382 3,313 423 423 0
[51] Wholesale trade and commission trade 14,278 5,285 8,993 9,524 1,982 7,542 493 0 493
[52] Retail trade, except of motor vehicle 264,101 67,293 196,808 100,181 23,344 76,836 18 0 18
[55] Hotel and restaurants 2,925 963 1,962 1,620 464 1,156 0 0 0
[60] Land transport; transport via pipelines 64,340 63,796 545 3,805 1,450 2,355 629 629 0
[61] Water transport 814 814 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[62] Air transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[63] Supporting and auxiliary transport activities 3,971 3,719 252 121 0 121 2,822 2,822 0
[64] Post telecommunications 111 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[65] Financial intermediation, exc. insurance 1,018 882 136 0 0 0 0 0 0
[66] Insurance and pension funding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[67] Activities auxiliary to financial inermediation 259 0 259 0 0 0 0 0 0
[70] Real estate activities 972 256 716 6,459 233 6,226 0 0 0
[71] Renting of machinery and equipment w/o perator 128 128 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[72] Computer and related activities 173 0 173 0 0 0 124 0 124
[73] Research and development 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[74] Other business activities 1,334 1,236 98 1,619 539 1,081 0 0 0
[75] Public administration and defense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[80] Education 347 170 178 0 0 0 0 0 0
[85] Health and social work 7,102 6,075 1,027 1,750 847 903 0 0 0
[90] Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation 142 142 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[91] Activities of membership organization, nec 76 76 0 0 0 0 818 818 0
[92] Recreational, cultural and sporting goods 4,721 3,787 934 1,154 512 642 0 0 0
[93] Other sevice activities 10,688 6,417 4,271 5,189 996 4,193 0 0 0
[95] Private households with employed persons 173 173 0 271 0 271 0 0 0
[99] Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 383 383 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: Cambodia Labor Force Survey as of November 2000, National Institute of Statistics.
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 89
Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnGñkrFVIkaredayTunpÞal;xøÜn GñkeFVIkar[RKYsarminykR)ak;QñÜl nigGñkeFVIkardéTeTot Gayu 10qñaMeLIg


tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 1997-2001 ¬t¦
5.11 Number of own account worker, unpaid family worker and other, people aged 10 years and over
by industry and sex: 1997–2001 (continued)
2001
Industry Own account worker Unpaid family worker Other
Both Both Both Fem-
Male Female Male Female Male
sexes sexes sexes ale
Total 2,542,982 1,481,299 1,061,683 2,672,039 952,073 1,719,966 6,646 3,628 3,018
[01] Agriculture, hunting and related service activities 1,588,302 985,713 602,589 2,279,883 820,186 1,459,697 2,105 1,390 715
[02] Forestry, logging and related service activities 20,012 17,607 2,405 28,449 9,955 18,494 0 0 0
[05] Fishing, operation of fishing Hatcheries, farm 153,018 136,808 16,210 79,708 48,462 31,246 0 0 0
[10] Mining of coal and ligite 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[11] Extraction of crude petroleum 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[12] Mining and uranium and thorium ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[13] Mining of metal ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[14] Other mining and quarrying 2,273 163 2,110 1,579 1,116 463 0 0 0
[15] Manufacture of food products 76,765 40,089 36,676 28,536 10,640 17,896 614 0 614
[16] Manufacture of tobacco products 880 880 0 880 0 880 0 0 0
[17] Manufacture of textiles 45,875 6,152 39,723 29,072 7,117 21,955 0 0 0
[18] Manufacture of wearing apparel 42,844 8,167 34,677 9,686 1,182 8,504 947 0 947
[19] Manufacture of dressing leapt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[20] Manufacture of wood and wood products 7,998 3,880 4,118 2,622 0 2,622 0 0 0
[21] Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[22] Publishing, printing and reproduction of rec.medi 269 269 0 413 276 138 0 0 0
[23] Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum. prod 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[24] Manufacture of chemical and medical products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[25] Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[26] Manufacture of other non metallic mineral. prod 2,882 2,696 187 1,399 893 506 0 0 0
[27] Manufacture of basic metals 2,600 2,469 131 665 400 265 0 0 0
[28] Manufacture of fabricated metal products exc ma 3,661 3,082 779 2,278 2,278 0 0 0 0
[29] Manufacture of machinery and equipment, N.E.C 1,173 1,173 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[30] Manufacture of office, accounting and computing
machine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[31] Manufacture of electrical machine 1,285 1,285 0 614 0 614 0 0 0
[32] Manufacture of radio, television and
communication equipment 0 0 0 672 672 0 0 0 0
[33] Manufacture of medical, precision and optical
instrument 2,234 2,234 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[34] Manufacture of motor vehicle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[35] Manufacture of other transport equipment 2,100 2,100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[36] Manufacture of furniture; manuf, nec 6,393 6,262 131 220 89 131 0 0 0
[37] Recycling 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[40] Electricity, gas, steam and hot water supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[41] Collection, purification and dist. of water 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[45] Construction 15,603 15,603 0 1,762 978 784 152 152 0
[50] Sale, maintenance and repair 15,947 14,033 1,914 3,114 1,449 1,665 934 934 0
[51] Wholesale trade and commission trade 25,201 6,453 18,748 12,455 1,857 10,599 0 0 0
[52] Retail trade, except of motor vehicle 382,754 97,910 284,844 178,050 40,859 137,191 131 131 0
[55] Hotel and restaurants 2,321 0 2,321 131 0 131 0 0 0
[60] Land transport; transport via pipelines 88,079 87,701 379 1,252 1,065 187 187 187 0
[61] Water transport 4,962 4,074 888 0 0 0 0 0 0
[62] Air transport 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[63] Supporting and auxiliary transport activities 5,179 5,179 0 697 0 697 0 0 0
[64] Post telecommunications 1,424 1,125 299 0 0 0 0 0 0
[65] Financial intermediation, exc. insurance 351 351 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[66] Insurance and pension funding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[67] Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation 1,040 131 909 131 0 131 0 0 0
[70] Real estate activities 1,196 400 796 1,247 138 1,109 741 0 741
[71] Renting of machinery and equipment w/o operat. 969 969 0 488 0 488 0 0 0
[72] Computer and related activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[73] Research and development 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[74] Other business activities 2,113 1,981 131 133 133 0 0 0 0
[75] Public administration and defense 955 261 694 501 0 501 262 262 0
[80] Education 674 543 131 0 0 0 0 0 0
[85] Health and social work 4,269 2,764 1,505 527 132 395 0 0 0
[90] Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation 743 614 129 1,051 0 1,051 0 0 0
[91] Activities of membership organization, nec 1,257 1,257 0 276 276 0 572 572 0
[92] Recreational, cultural and sporting goods 6,538 5,265 1,273 1,932 1,251 681 0 0 0
[93] Other service activities 19,274 12,656 6,618 1,322 672 650 0 0 0
[95] Private households with employed persons 1,367 1,000 367 294 0 294 0 0 0
[99] Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Note: Cambodia Labor Force Survey as of November 2001. Source: National Institute of Statistics.

90 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnnieyaCk nieyaCit GñkeFVIkaredayTunpÞal;xøÜn GñkeFVIkar[RKYsarminykR)ak;QñÜl nigGñkeFVIkardéTeTot Gayu


10qñaMeLIg tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 2004
5.12 Number of own account worker, unpaid family worker and other, people aged 10 years and over
by industry and sex, 2004

Paid employee Employer Own account worker


Industry Both Both Both
Male Female Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes sexes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Total 1,500,476 884,744 615,731 7,827 4,869 2,958 2,573,424 1,508,404 1,065,020
Agriculture, hunting and forestry 283,542 132,938 150,604 4,442 2,314 2,128 1,468,996 926,412 542,584
Fishing 20,321 18,061 2,260 358 358 0 189,850 164,439 25,411
Mining and quarrying 3,709 2,649 1,060 0 0 0 4,471 3,620 850
Manufacturing 337,168 98,315 238,853 317 0 317 186,423 94,748 91,675
Electricity, gas and water supply 4,896 4,320 576 0 0 0 5,612 4,129 1,483
Construction 172,312 154,246 18,066 498 498 0 6,351 5,916 435
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles
etc. 38,021 21,841 16,180 836 323 513 539,327 166,226 373,101
Hotels and restaurants 29,195 13,871 15,324 138 138 0 2,111 1,027 1,085
Transport, storage and communications 63,559 57,376 6,183 543 543 0 114,144 110,206 3,938
Financial intermediation 5,618 3,420 2,198 0 0 0 6,998 2,687 4,311
Real estate, renting and business activities 9,275 8,684 591 0 0 0 2,535 1,629 906
Public administration and defense, social security 183,457 160,456 23,001 0 0 0 324 324 0
Education 106,618 68,609 38,009 628 628 0 990 738 252
Health and social work 21,174 13,805 7,368 0 0 0 5,914 3,640 2,274
Other community, social and personal service
activities 31,715 17,138 14,577 67 67 0 33,987 19,483 14,504
Private households with employed persons 172,757 97,632 75,125 0 0 0 4,908 2,904 2,004
Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 16,923 11,383 5,540 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other industry not classified elsewhere 140 0 140 0 0 0 483 276 207
Respondent don't know the industry 76 0 76 0 0 0 0 0 0

Industry Unpaid family worker Other


Both sexes Male Female Both sexes Male Female
10 11 12 13 14 15

Total 3,243,957 1,321,198 1,922,759 33,744 21,886 11,856


Agriculture, hunting and forestry 2,385,151 986,253 1,398,898 12,631 7,656 4,974
Fishing 152,752 90,524 62,228 0 0 0
Mining and quarrying 7,180 1,982 5,198 0 0 0
Manufacturing 184,280 57,564 126,716 3,042 1,861 1,181
Electricity, gas and water supply 6,039 4,010 2,029 0 0 0
Construction 8,837 5,466 3,371 4,451 4,451 0
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles
etc. 452,310 150,133 302,177 5,690 2,584 3,105
Hotels and restaurants 671 55 616 0 0 0
Transport, storage and communications 12,575 8,520 4,055 408 408 0
Financial intermediation 2,799 1,204 1,595 1,329 353 976
Real estate, renting and business activities 1,650 576 1,074 361 0 361
Public administration and defense, social security 318 97 221 427 343 84
Education 290 183 107 246 246 0
Health and social work 923 650 273 182 0 182
Other community, social and personal service
activities 20,332 9,743 10,589 2,292 1,752 540
Private households with employed persons 7,624 4,012 3,612 2,232 1,779 453
Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 226 226 0 0 0 0
Other industry not classified elsewhere 0 0 0 453 453 0
Respondent don't know the industry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Note:
Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 91


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnnieyaCk nieyaCit GñkeFVIkaredayTunpÞal;xøÜn GñkeFVIkar[RKYsarminykR)ak;QñÜl nigGñkeFVIkardéTeTot Gayu


10qñaMeLIg tamEpñk]sSahkmµ nigePT 2007
5.13 Number of own account worker, unpaid family worker and other, people aged 10 years and over
by industry and sex, 2007

Paid employee Employer Own account worker


Industry Both Both Both
Male Female Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes sexes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Total 1,810,692 1,071,603 739,089 3,930 2,633 1,297 2,783,079 1,713,327 1,069,752
Agriculture, hunting and forestry 309,048 145,418 163,629 0 0 0 1,678,199 1,093,456 584,743
Fishing 22,348 19,836 2,512 0 0 0 178,650 153,363 25,287
Mining and quarrying 4,894 2,751 2,143 0 0 0 2,602 1,400 1,202
Manufacturing 379,154 115,268 263,887 0 0 0 197,280 101,196 96,084
Electricity, gas and water supply 10,144 6,955 3,189 0 0 0 11,975 8,024 3,952
Construction 280,398 254,424 25,975 0 0 0 1,466 1,379 87
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor
vehicles etc. 45,113 24,085 21,028 255 255 0 493,425 169,253 324,171
Transportation and storage 123,724 107,966 15,758 0 0 0 144,985 139,894 5,091
Accommodation and food service activities 27,225 7,316 19,909 2,989 1,738 1,251 687 281 406
Information and communication 7,144 6,534 610 0 0 0 1,290 830 460
Financial and insurance activities 1,637 1,221 416 0 0 0 888 0 888
Real estate activities 3,096 3,000 96 0 0 0 6,012 5,691 321
Professional, scientific and technical activities 1,853 1,609 244 0 0 0 2,982 2,982 0
Administrative and support service activities 117,420 69,901 47,519 685 639 46 8,020 5,542 2,478
Public administration and defense; compulsory
social security 190,901 159,091 31,810 0 0 0 0 0 0
Education 114,544 58,619 55,925 0 0 0 820 820 0
Human health and social work activities 31,113 22,783 8,330 0 0 0 4,030 2,896 1,134
Arts, entertainment and recreation 29,822 15,806 14,016 0 0 0 12,790 7,465 5,324
Other service activities 45,647 25,169 20,478 0 0 0 36,980 18,856 18,124
Activities of households as employers 35,773 6,814 28,959 0 0 0 0 0 0
Activities of extraterritorial organizations and
bodies 29,694 17,036 12,657 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other industry not classified elsewhere 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Respondent don't know the industry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Unpaid family worker Other


Industry Both Both
Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes
10 11 12 13 14 15
Total 3,171,172 1,185,369 1,985,803 4,161 2,424 1,737
Agriculture, hunting and forestry 2,339,215 872,140 1,467,075 499 331 168
Fishing 170,317 88,728 81,588 275 0 275
Mining and quarrying 5,555 2,240 3,315 0 0 0
Manufacturing 179,902 62,765 117,137 166 166 0
Electricity, gas and water supply 10,302 3,620 6,682 0 0 0
Construction 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles etc. 409,349 132,334 277,015 954 699 255
Transportation and storage 13,878 9,255 4,623 0 0 0
Accommodation and food service activities 2,742 1,000 1,742 0 0 0
Information and communication 904 453 451 0 0 0
Financial and insurance activities 2,090 0 2,090 0 0 0
Real estate activities 0 0 0 0 0 0
Professional, scientific and technical activities 1,033 345 688 0 0 0
Administrative and support service activities 3,106 1,539 1,567 0 0 0
Public administration and defense; compulsory social
security 508 0 508 0 0 0
Education 0 0 0 0 0 0
Human health and social work activities 836 836 0 0 0 0
Arts, entertainment and recreation 8,894 2,924 5,970 2,267 1,228 1,039
Other service activities 22,540 7,188 15,352 0 0 0
Activities of households as employers 0 0 0 0 0 0
Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other industry not classified elsewhere 0 0 0 0 0 0
Respondent don't know the industry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Note: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007. Source: National Institute of Statistics.

92 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkeFVIkargar nigcMnYnema:geFVIkarmFüm manGayu 10qñaMeLIg kñúgs)þah_knøgeTA tamsßanPaBkargar


nigRkumem:ageFVIkar 1997-2001
5.14 Number of workers and average hours worked, people aged 10 years and over in the past week
by status of employment and hour work group, 1997-2001
1997 1998 2000 2001
Status of employment
Average Average Average Average
and hour work group Number of Number of Number of Number of
hours hours hours hours
workers workers workers workers
worked worked worked worked

Total 320,200 44 318,300 46 5,275,177 48 6,243,329 44


1-14 7,409 11 3,807 10 88,417 10 342,488 11
15-29 31,114 22 20,161 21 461,475 23 995,898 23
30-44 117,853 37 87,268 38 987,884 38 1,269,469 37
45-49 48,260 48 86,593 47 757,317 48 949,114 48
50-54 21,484 50 21,331 51 687,336 50 494,045 50
55-60 70,476 56 77,143 56 1,697,237 56 1,554,378 56
60 and Over 23,604 66 21,997 65 595,511 66 637,936 67

Employer 3,231 46 1,841 49 8,713 51 8,110 45


1-14 - - 0 0 0 0 1,302 10
15-29 - - 0 0 0 0 1,858 25
30-44 1,981 40 481 35 2,480 40 0 0
45-49 454 47 483 48 1,880 48 1,365 48
50-54 - - 0 0 0 0 0 0
55-60 563 56 628 56 3,458 56 643 56
60 and Over 233 70 249 60 895 67 2,941 69

Employee 140,683 45 132,306 48 803,070 49 1,013,552 51


1-14 2,108 9 211 12 4,713 9 16,447 9
15-29 8,003 22 3,351 22 64,198 23 59,762 24
30-44 57,437 39 29,150 39 146,158 38 129,414 38
45-49 28,368 47 51,586 48 156,345 48 209,013 48
50-54 4,897 51 5,725 52 72,741 51 49,008 51
55-60 32,360 56 36,836 56 260,783 56 361,894 56
60 and Over 7,510 67 5,447 63 98,131 66 188,014 66

Own account worker 130,988 44 142,872 46 2,168,575 50 2,542,982 46


1-14 2,222 11 1,955 8 26,201 10 108,614 11
15-29 13,570 23 10,728 22 160,016 24 305,317 24
30-44 42,273 35 38,798 38 312,854 38 503,049 38
45-49 16,061 47 27,856 46 326,364 48 401,055 48
50-54 12,844 50 14,021 51 285,238 50 222,332 50
55-60 29,523 56 34,215 56 756,816 56 695,340 56
60 and Over 14,495 65 15,298 65 301,085 67 307,275 67

Unpaid family worker 45,298 38 41,281 39 2,288,587 46 2,672,039 39


1-14 3,079 12 1,640 11 57,502 11 214,681 11
15-29 9,541 22 6,081 20 234,600 23 628,625 23
30-44 16,162 35 18,839 37 524,488 38 636,391 37
45-49 3,377 47 6,668 46 272,604 47 336,352 47
50-54 3,743 51 1,585 50 329,357 50 222,250 50
55-60 8,030 56 5,465 56 675,428 56 494,579 56
60 and Over 1,366 72 1,003 64 194,607 65 139,161 67

Others - - 0 0 6,232 34 6,646 37


1-14 - - 0 0 0 0 1,444 7
15-29 - - 0 0 2,660 20 335 24
30-44 - - 0 0 1,904 31 614 35
45-49 - - 0 0 124 48 1,329 48
50-54 - - 0 0 0 0 456 36
55-60 - - 0 0 752 56 1,922 56
60 and Over - - 0 0 792 68 545 36
Note: 1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997, 2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000, 4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 93


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnGñkeFVIkar nigcMnYnema:geFVIkarmFüm manGayu 10qñaMeLIg kñúgs)þah_knøgeTA tamsßanPaBkargar nigEpñk]sSah


kmµ 1997-2001
5.15 Number of workers aged 10 years and over and average hours worked in the past week by
industry, 1997-2001
1 2 3 4
1997 1998 2000 2001
Status of employment Number Average Number Average Averag Averag
Number of Number of
of hours of hours e hours e hours
workers workers
workers worked workers worked worked worked

TOTAL 320,200 44 318,300 46 5,275,177 48 6,243,329 44


[01] Agriculture, hunting and related service activities 28,869 33 37,612 31 3,697,162 49 4,068,339 42
[02] Forestry, logging and related service activities 474 41 468 39 44,607 46 54,849 36
[05] Fishing, operation of fishing Hatcheries, farm 3,548 41 1,963 48 147,279 46 261,062 43
[10] Mining of coal and ligite 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[11] Extraction of crude petroleum 0 0 235 48 0 0 0 0
[12] Mining and uranium and thorium ores 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[13] Mining of metal ores 0 0 491 50 0 0 0 0
[14] Other mining and quarrying 0 0 305 63 3,328 49 13,525 48
[15] Manufacture of food products 2,736 41 4,857 49 80,922 43 115,156 43
[16] Manufacture of tobacco products 454 48 449 56 4,739 44 7,208 44
[17] Manufacture of textiles 1,050 45 801 51 46,586 45 82,770 45
[18] Manufacture of wearing apparel 13,065 49 29,057 49 182,200 54 253,489 56
[19] Manufacture of dressing leat 0 0 744 51 3,613 55 12,910 64
[20] Manufacture of wood and wood products 1,985 42 3,491 51 2,720 58 21,117 47
[21] Manufacture of paper and paper products 240 42 1,512 48 0 0 0 0
[22] Publishing, printing and reproduction of rec .media 251 56 579 49 4,253 47 1,021 39
[23] Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum product 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[24] Manufacture of chemical and medical products 381 40 0 0 1,541 57 1,291 63
[25] Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 251 70 736 37 0 0 131 40
[26] Manufacture of other non metallic mineral products 612 35 742 48 5,195 53 12,195 53
[27] Manufacture of basic metals 451 48 1,019 50 3,642 55 5,373 54
[28] Manufacture of fabricated metal products exc machine 2,050 52 1,442 52 10,098 48 11,313 55
[29] Manufacture of machinery and equipment, N.E.C 221 45 496 56 1,264 32 2,179 54
[30] Manufacture of office, accounting and computing mach. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[31] Manufacture of electrical machine 450 56 249 40 3,237 53 2,149 32
[32] Manufacture of radio, television and communication
equipment 241 56 0 0 1,214 50 672 56
[33] Manufacture of medical, precision and optical
instrument 0 0 233 56 2,838 46 2,364 41
[34] Manufacture of motor vehicle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[35] Manufacture of other transport equipment 450 46 0 0 3,248 41 3,462 51
[36] Manufacture of furniture; manuf, nec 654 54 1,344 50 9,811 48 10,032 47
[37] Recycling 0 0 0 0 165 16 0 0
[40] Electricity, gas, steam and hot water suply 1,307 55 727 44 1,663 45 2,084 45
[41] Collection, purification and dist. of water 1,250 29 258 40 2,136 42 1,711 61
[45] Construction 21,966 47 7,611 51 69,773 51 94,077 53
[50] Sale, maintenance and repair 2,618 54 4,791 53 25,784 52 27,195 53
[51] Wholesale trade and commission trade 2,249 45 3,754 53 32,535 50 40,137 48
[52] Retail trade, except of motor vehicle 109,217 45 86,054 48 377,989 46 576,975 45
[55] Hotel and restaurants 7,661 48 6,567 40 18,794 49 10,412 51
[60] Land transport; transport via pipelines 21,894 47 25,477 49 97,754 50 116,327 53
[61] Water transport 381 40 530 40 3,288 54 5,480 64
[62] Air transport 1,010 45 537 44 943 51 249 56
[63] Supporting and auxiliary transport activities 1,906 51 474 44 16,466 44 45,337 49
[64] Post telecommunications 1,603 40 1,078 44 1,145 46 1,914 48
[65] Financial intermediation, exc. insurance 2,287 48 1,222 43 7,383 52 3,600 46
[66] Insurance and pension funding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
[67] Activities auxiliary to financial inermediation 218 40 0 0 852 26 2,519 53
[70] Real estate activities 0 0 628 48 7,839 36 4,147 44
[71] Renting of machinery and equipment w/o perator 0 0 994 46 562 29 1,588 44
[72] Computer and related activities 0 0 234 40 296 40 392 40
[73] Research and development 0 0 314 56 163 40 0 0
[74] Other business activities 2,674 50 4,343 48 6,764 39 10,247 48
[75] Puplic administration and defense 50,448 42 43,570 49 146,986 46 149,382 47
[80] Education 10,006 40 9,943 45 87,385 37 88,446 36
[85] Health and social work 6,392 41 5,484 40 30,235 44 24,810 46
[90] Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation 0 0 1,091 38 300 34 3,643 48
[91] Activities of membership organization, nec 1,871 36 988 46 4,892 42 6,932 36
[92] Recreational, cultural and sporting goods 2,427 47 3,666 49 12,129 46 14,335 45
[93] Other sevice activities 3,533 39 9,842 44 19,847 44 30,521 50
[95] Private households with employed persons 6,105 43 7,063 52 33,746 48 28,019 54
[99] Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 2,744 41 2,239 50 7,267 46 10,243 50
Note: 1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997, 2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000, 4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001.
94 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnmnusSGayu 10qñaMeLIg sßitkñúgkMlaMgBlkmµ tamkRmitsikSa nigePT 1997-2001


5.16 Number of persons aged 10 years and over in the labor force by educational attainment and
sex, 1997- 2001
1 2 3 4
1997 1998 2000 2001
Sex / educational attainment
Number % Number % Number % Number %

Both sexes 330,610 100.0 325,221 100.0 4,772,276 100.0 6,359,170 100.0
Not attended school 28,438 8.6 27,707 8.5 924,594 19.4 943,244 14.8
No Class Completed 16,972 5.1 7,538 2.3 195,005 4.1 239,203 3.8
Class 1 3,693 1.1 3,131 1.0 130,559 2.7 208,931 3.3
Class 2 10,013 3.0 9,303 2.9 469,602 9.8 592,429 9.3
Class 3 30,919 9.4 26,511 8.2 617,317 12.9 831,528 13.1
Class 4 23,879 7.2 25,701 7.9 602,475 12.6 778,518 12.2
Class 5 29,264 8.9 36,597 11.3 482,596 10.1 714,989 11.2
Class 6 18,514 5.6 20,815 6.4 316,931 6.6 467,284 7.3
Class 7 39,565 12.0 30,041 9.2 345,154 7.2 491,159 7.7
Class 8 39,843 12.1 37,237 11.4 297,539 6.2 389,379 6.1
Class 9 18,555 5.6 26,040 8.0 188,460 3.9 292,571 4.6
Class 10 11,425 3.5 14,515 4.5 64,998 1.4 101,551 1.6
Class 11 20,318 6.1 11,427 3.5 35,573 0.7 72,804 1.1
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 26,569 8.0 25,668 7.9 46,903 1.0 120,161 1.9
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate 434 0.1 4,390 1.3 14,793 0.3 39,448 0.6
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate 5,152 1.6 7,464 2.3 3,700 0.1 1,676 0.0
Undergraduate 1,143 0.3 1,362 0.4 9,669 0.2 26,540 0.4
Graduate / Degree Holder 4,765 1.4 7,897 2.4 - - 6,831 0.1
Post Graduate 923 0.3 741 0.2 6,713 0.1 19,636 0.3
Not Reported / Unknown 227 0.1 1,137 0.3 19,694 0.4 21,287 0.3

Male 175,123 100.0 168,680 100.0 2,267,006 100.0 3,062,012 100.0


Not attended school 6,825 3.9 7,626 4.5 264,972 11.7 303,431 9.9
No Class Completed 6,002 3.4 3,179 1.9 119,566 5.3 107,143 3.5
Class 1 1,866 1.1 597 0.4 51,022 2.3 92,421 3.0
Class 2 2,875 1.6 3,387 2.0 188,940 8.3 230,288 7.5
Class 3 13,660 7.8 10,070 6.0 287,748 12.7 353,549 11.5
Class 4 8,226 4.7 12,710 7.5 274,899 12.1 372,218 12.2
Class 5 12,624 7.2 16,757 9.9 235,417 10.4 367,930 12.0
Class 6 10,738 6.1 9,751 5.8 178,527 7.9 249,493 8.1
Class 7 27,228 15.5 16,308 9.7 206,110 9.1 297,868 9.7
Class 8 21,140 12.1 20,339 12.1 181,910 8.0 229,155 7.5
Class 9 12,873 7.4 16,221 9.6 129,729 5.7 177,774 5.8
Class 10 7,847 4.5 10,101 6.0 43,145 1.9 68,723 2.2
Class 11 15,021 8.6 7,091 4.2 24,876 1.1 49,438 1.6
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 19,813 11.3 18,522 11.0 38,247 1.7 84,056 2.7
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate 434 0.2 3,148 1.9 11,980 0.5 27,859 0.9
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate 3,173 1.8 4,964 2.9 3,199 0.1 1,046 0.0
Undergraduate 1,143 0.7 1,098 0.7 6,544 0.3 17,493 0.6
Graduate / Degree Holder 2,699 1.5 5,502 3.3 - - 5,149 0.2
Post Graduate 709 0.4 741 0.4 6,157 0.3 15,914 0.5
Not Reported / Unknown 227 0.1 568 0.3 14,020 0.6 11,063 0.4

Female 155,486 100 156,541 100.0 2,505,270 100.0 3,297,159 100.0


Not attended school 21,613 13.90029 20,081 12.8 659,623 26.3 639,813 19.4
No Class Completed 10,970 7.055298 4,359 2.8 75,439 3.0 132,059 4.0
Class 1 1,827 1.175025 2,534 1.6 79,537 3.2 116,510 3.5
Class 2 7,138 4.590767 5,916 3.8 280,662 11.2 362,142 11.0
Class 3 17,258 11.09939 16,441 10.5 329,569 13.2 477,978 14.5
Class 4 15,653 10.06714 12,990 8.3 327,576 13.1 406,300 12.3
Class 5 16,640 10.70193 19,840 12.7 247,179 9.9 347,060 10.5
Class 6 7,776 5.001093 11,064 7.1 138,404 5.5 217,791 6.6
Class 7 12,336 7.933833 13,734 8.8 139,044 5.6 193,291 5.9
Class 8 18,703 12.02874 16,899 10.8 115,628 4.6 160,224 4.9
Class 9 5,683 3.654991 9,819 6.3 58,731 2.3 114,796 3.5
Class 10 3,577 2.300529 4,414 2.8 21,854 0.9 32,828 1.0
Class 11 5,297 3.406738 4,335 2.8 10,697 0.4 23,367 0.7
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 6,756 4.345086 7,146 4.6 8,656 0.3 36,106 1.1
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate - - 1,242 0.8 2,814 0.1 11,589 0.4
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate 1,978 1.27214 2,500 1.6 501 0.0 631 0.0
Undergraduate - - 263 0.2 3,125 0.1 9,047 0.3
Graduate / Degree Holder 2,066 1.328737 2,395 1.5 - - 1,681 0.1
Post Graduate 214 0.137633 - - 556 0.0 3,722 0.1
Not Reported / Unknown - - 568 0.4 5,674 0.2 10,225 0.3
Note: 1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997, 2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000, 4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 95


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnGñkmankargareFVI Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamkRmitsikSa nigePT 1997-2001


5.17 Number of employed persons aged 10 years and over by educational attainment and sex,
1997- 2001
1 2 3 4
1997 1998 2000 2001
Sex / educational attainment
Number % Number % Number % Number %

Both sexes 320,200 100.0 318,300 100.0 4,660,496 100.0 6,243,329 100.0
Not attended school 27,936 8.7 27,465 8.6 904,836 19.4 931,862 14.9
No Class Completed 16,456 5.1 7,538 2.4 194,459 4.2 238,293 3.8
Class 1 3,460 1.1 3,131 1.0 126,134 2.7 205,986 3.3
Class 2 9,780 3.1 9,303 2.9 460,709 9.9 578,291 9.3
Class 3 29,766 9.3 25,779 8.1 603,461 12.9 820,999 13.2
Class 4 22,621 7.1 24,943 7.8 588,693 12.6 755,756 12.1
Class 5 29,264 9.1 36,349 11.4 468,439 10.1 704,582 11.3
Class 6 17,205 5.4 20,261 6.4 306,384 6.6 457,899 7.3
Class 7 38,156 11.9 29,061 9.1 334,085 7.2 483,001 7.7
Class 8 38,678 12.1 36,504 11.5 290,521 6.2 380,347 6.1
Class 9 17,439 5.4 24,394 7.7 183,598 3.9 287,591 4.6
Class 10 10,972 3.4 14,247 4.5 62,944 1.4 97,634 1.6
Class 11 19,875 6.2 11,163 3.5 35,062 0.8 69,739 1.1
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 25,948 8.1 25,171 7.9 46,903 1.0 117,766 1.9
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate 434 0.1 4,390 1.4 14,491 0.3 38,667 0.6
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate 5,152 1.6 7,464 2.3 3,700 0.1 1,549 0.0
Undergraduate 1,143 0.4 1,362 0.4 9,669 0.2 26,540 0.4
Graduate / Degree Holder 4,765 1.5 7,897 2.5 0 0.0 6,699 0.1
Post Graduate 923 0.3 741 0.2 6,713 0.1 18,840 0.3
Not Reported / Unknown 227 0.1 1,137 0.4 19,694 0.4 21,287 0.3

Male 171,428 100.0 165,732 100.0 2,222,524 100.0 3,017,132 100.0


Not attended school 6,825 4.0 7,626 4.6 259,406 11.7 300,355 10.0
No Class Completed 6,002 3.5 3,179 1.9 119,020 5.4 107,143 3.6
Class 1 1,633 1.0 597 0.4 51,022 2.3 91,660 3.0
Class 2 2,642 1.5 3,387 2.0 186,447 8.4 225,680 7.5
Class 3 13,423 7.8 10,070 6.1 281,652 12.7 351,578 11.7
Class 4 8,004 4.7 12,173 7.3 272,147 12.2 365,755 12.1
Class 5 12,624 7.4 16,757 10.1 228,974 10.3 363,461 12.0
Class 6 10,236 6.0 9,751 5.9 170,816 7.7 245,227 8.1
Class 7 26,995 15.7 16,059 9.7 200,476 9.0 295,116 9.8
Class 8 20,906 12.2 20,096 12.1 180,084 8.1 222,939 7.4
Class 9 11,967 7.0 15,065 9.1 126,370 5.7 174,299 5.8
Class 10 7,395 4.3 9,833 5.9 41,629 1.9 66,271 2.2
Class 11 14,578 8.5 7,091 4.3 24,365 1.1 47,607 1.6
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 19,813 11.6 18,026 10.9 38,247 1.7 82,701 2.7
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate 434 0.3 3,148 1.9 11,678 0.5 27,728 0.9
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate 3,173 1.9 4,964 3.0 3,199 0.1 919 0.0
Undergraduate 1,143 0.7 1,098 0.7 6,544 0.3 17,493 0.6
Graduate / Degree Holder 2,699 1.6 5,502 3.3 0 0.0 5,018 0.2
Post Graduate 709 0.4 741 0.4 6,157 0.3 15,118 0.5
Not Reported / Unknown 227 0.1 568 0.3 14,020 0.6 11,063 0.4

Female 148,770 100.0 152,568 100.0 2,438,242 100.0 3,226,198 100.0


Not attended school 21,111 14.2 19,839 13.0 645,431 26.5 631,507 19.6
No Class Completed 10,454 7.0 4,359 2.9 75,439 3.1 131,150 4.1
Class 1 1,827 1.2 2,534 1.7 75,112 3.1 114,327 3.5
Class 2 7,138 4.8 5,916 3.9 274,262 11.2 352,611 10.9
Class 3 16,342 11.0 15,709 10.3 321,808 13.2 469,420 14.6
Class 4 14,617 9.8 12,771 8.4 316,546 13.0 390,001 12.1
Class 5 16,640 11.2 19,592 12.8 239,465 9.8 341,121 10.6
Class 6 6,969 4.7 10,511 6.9 135,567 5.6 212,672 6.6
Class 7 11,161 7.5 13,001 8.5 133,608 5.5 187,886 5.8
Class 8 17,772 11.9 16,408 10.8 110,436 4.5 157,408 4.9
Class 9 5,472 3.7 9,328 6.1 57,229 2.3 113,291 3.5
Class 10 3,577 2.4 4,414 2.9 21,315 0.9 31,363 1.0
Class 11 5,297 3.6 4,072 2.7 10,697 0.4 22,132 0.7
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 6,135 4.1 7,146 4.7 8,656 0.4 35,065 1.1
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate - - 1,242 0.8 2,814 0.1 10,938 0.3
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate 1,978 1.3 2,500 1.6 501 0.0 631 0.0
Undergraduate - - 263 0.2 3,125 0.1 9,047 0.3
Graduate / Degree Holder 2,066 1.4 2,395 1.6 - - 1,681 0.1
Post Graduate 214 0.1 - - 556 0.0 3,722 0.1
Not Reported / Unknown - - 568 0.4 5,674 0.2 10,225 0.3
Note: 1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997, 2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000, 4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

96 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkKµankargareFVI Gayu 10qñaMeLIg tamkRmitsikSa nigePT 1997-2001


5.18 Number of unemployed persons aged 10 years and over by educational attainment and sex,
1997- 2001
1 2 3 4
1997 1998 2000 2001
Sex / educational attainment
Number % Number % Number % Number %

Both sexes 10,410 100.0 6,921 100.0 111,781 100.0 115,841 100.0
Not attended school 502 4.8 243 3.5 19,758 17.7 11,382 9.8
No Class Completed 517 5.0 0 0.0 546 0.5 910 0.8
Class 1 233 2.2 0 0.0 4,426 4.0 2,945 2.5
Class 2 233 2.2 0 0.0 8,893 8.0 14,138 12.2
Class 3 1,153 11.1 733 10.6 13,856 12.4 10,529 9.1
Class 4 1,257 12.1 757 10.9 13,782 12.3 22,762 19.6
Class 5 - - 248 3.6 14,157 12.7 10,407 9.0
Class 6 1,309 12.6 553 8.0 10,547 9.4 9,386 8.1
Class 7 1,408 13.5 981 14.2 11,069 9.9 8,157 7.0
Class 8 1,164 11.2 733 10.6 7,018 6.3 9,032 7.8
Class 9 1,117 10.7 1,646 23.8 4,861 4.3 4,980 4.3
Class 10 453 4.4 268 3.9 2,055 1.8 3,917 3.4
Class 11 443 4.3 263 3.8 511 0.5 3,065 2.6
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 621 6.0 496 7.2 - - 2,396 2.1
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate - - - - 302 0.3 782 0.7
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate - - - - - - 127 0.1
Undergraduate - - - - - - - -
Graduate / Degree Holder - - - - - - 131 0.1
Post Graduate - - - - - - 796 0.7
Not Reported / Unknown - - - - - - - -

Male 3,694 100.0 2,948 100.0 44,752 100.0 44,880 100.0


Not attended school - - - - 5,566 12.4 3,077 6.9
No Class Completed - - - - 546 1.2 - -
Class 1 233 6.3 - - - - 762 1.7
Class 2 233 6.3 - - 2,493 5.6 4,608 10.3
Class 3 237 6.4 - - 6,095 13.6 1,971 4.4
Class 4 221 6.0 538 18.2 2,752 6.1 6,463 14.4
Class 5 - - - - 6,443 14.4 4,468 10.0
Class 6 502 13.6 0 0.0 7,710 17.2 4,267 9.5
Class 7 233 6.3 248 8.4 5,631 12.6 2,752 6.1
Class 8 233 6.3 243 8.2 1,826 4.1 6,216 13.9
Class 9 905 24.5 1,155 39.2 3,359 7.5 3,475 7.7
Class 10 453 12.3 268 9.1 1,516 3.4 2,452 5.5
Class 11 443 12.0 0 0.0 511 1.1 1,831 4.1
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma - - 496 16.8 - - 1,355 3.0
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate - - - - 302 0.7 131 0.3
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate - - - - - - 127 0.3
Undergraduate - - - - - - - -
Graduate / Degree Holder - - - - - - 131 0.3
Post Graduate - - - - - - 796 1.8
Not Reported / Unknown - - - - - - - -

Female 6,716 100.0 3,973 100.0 67,029 100.0 70,961 100.0


Not Attended School 502 7.5 243 6.1 14,192 21.2 8,305 11.7
No Class Completed 517 7.7 - - - - 910 1.3
Class 1 - - - - 4,426 6.6 2,183 3.1
Class 2 - - - - 6,400 9.5 9,531 13.4
Class 3 916 13.6 733 18.4 7,761 11.6 8,558 12.1
Class 4 1,036 15.4 220 5.5 11,030 16.5 16,299 23.0
Class 5 - - 248 6.2 7,714 11.5 5,939 8.4
Class 6 807 12.0 553 13.9 2,837 4.2 5,119 7.2
Class 7 1,175 17.5 733 18.4 5,436 8.1 5,405 7.6
Class 8 931 13.9 491 12.4 5,192 7.7 2,816 4.0
Class 9 211 3.1 491 12.4 1,503 2.2 1,505 2.1
Class 10 - - - - 539 0.8 1,465 2.1
Class 11 - - 263 6.6 - - 1,235 1.7
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 621 9.2 - - - - 1,041 1.5
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate - - - - - - 650 0.9
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate - - - - - - - -
Undergraduate - - - - - - - -
Graduate / Degree Holder - - - - - - - -
Post Graduate - - - - - - - -
Not Reported / Unknown - - - - - - - -
Note: 1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997, 2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998.
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000, 4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001.
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 97


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnmnusS 10qñaMeLIgsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ mankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVI tamkRmitsikSa nigePT 2004 nig


2007
5.19 Number of persons aged 10 years and over in the labor force, employment and unemployment
by educational attainment and sex, 2004 and 2007
2004
Sex / educational attainment in the labor force Employment Unemployment
Number % Number % Number %
Both sexes 7,563,862 100.0 7,501,383 100.0 62,479 100.0
Pre-school/Kindergarten 30,845 0.4 30,845 0.4 - -
None or some education 1,707,431 22.6 1,697,061 22.6 10,370 16.6
Class 1 239,568 3.2 238,282 3.2 1,286 2.1
Class 2 511,734 6.8 510,316 6.8 1,417 2.3
Class 3 799,285 10.6 794,880 10.6 4,404 7.0
Class 4 878,524 11.6 874,554 11.7 3,971 6.4
Class 5 766,602 10.1 759,135 10.1 7,466 12.0
Class 6 611,964 8.1 607,669 8.1 4,295 6.9
Class 7 597,191 7.9 590,782 7.9 6,409 10.3
Class 8 440,099 5.8 435,294 5.8 4,805 7.7
Class 9 357,055 4.7 352,896 4.7 4,159 6.7
Class 10 143,765 1.9 141,840 1.9 1,925 3.1
Class 11 92,563 1.2 90,468 1.2 2,095 3.4
Class 12 141,968 1.9 138,952 1.9 3,015 4.8
Secondary school certificate 90,298 1.2 86,787 1.2 3,512 5.6
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 28,011 0.4 27,791 0.4 219 0.4
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 22,898 0.3 21,653 0.3 1,245 2.0
College/university undergraduate 7,319 0.1 6,934 0.1 385 0.6
College/university graduate 40,776 0.5 39,712 0.5 1,064 1.7
Post-graduate 3,472 0.0 3,472 0.0 - -
Other 19,125 0.3 18,690 0.2 435 0.7
Don´t know 33,370 0.4 33,370 0.4 - -

Male 3,826,856 100.0 3,796,495 100.0 30,361 100.0


Pre-school/Kindergarten 17,161 0.4 17,161 0.5 - -
None or some education 611,443 16.0 609,209 16.0 2,234 7.4
Class 1 111,859 2.9 111,261 2.9 598 2.0
Class 2 243,120 6.4 242,522 6.4 599 2.0
Class 3 377,341 9.9 376,575 9.9 766 2.5
Class 4 434,756 11.4 433,134 11.4 1,622 5.3
Class 5 393,842 10.3 390,373 10.3 3,469 11.4
Class 6 353,039 9.2 350,016 9.2 3,023 10.0
Class 7 360,136 9.4 356,816 9.4 3,319 10.9
Class 8 268,329 7.0 265,415 7.0 2,915 9.6
Class 9 223,634 5.8 220,280 5.8 3,354 11.0
Class 10 95,144 2.5 94,455 2.5 689 2.3
Class 11 62,821 1.6 61,788 1.6 1,033 3.4
Class 12 101,930 2.7 98,915 2.6 3,015 9.9
Secondary school certificate 66,823 1.7 64,703 1.7 2,120 7.0
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 19,599 0.5 19,380 0.5 219 0.7
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 15,747 0.4 15,255 0.4 492 1.6
College/university undergraduate 5,477 0.1 5,268 0.1 210 0.7
College/university graduate 31,253 0.8 30,753 0.8 500 1.6
Post-graduate 2,716 0.1 2,716 0.1 - -
Other 14,041 0.4 13,856 0.4 185 0.6
Don´t know 16,643 0.4 16,643 0.4 - -

Female 3,737,005 100.0 3,704,888 100.0 32,118 100.0


Pre-school/Kindergarten 13,684 0.4 13,684 0.4 - -
None or some education 1,095,988 29.3 1,087,852 29.4 8,136 25.3
Class 1 127,709 3.4 127,020 3.4 689 2.1
Class 2 268,613 7.2 267,794 7.2 819 2.5
Class 3 421,944 11.3 418,305 11.3 3,639 11.3
Class 4 443,769 11.9 441,420 11.9 2,349 7.3
Class 5 372,760 10.0 368,762 10.0 3,998 12.4
Class 6 258,925 6.9 257,652 7.0 1,272 4.0
Class 7 237,055 6.3 233,965 6.3 3,090 9.6
Class 8 171,769 4.6 169,879 4.6 1,890 5.9
Class 9 133,421 3.6 132,616 3.6 805 2.5
Class 10 48,620 1.3 47,385 1.3 1,236 3.8
Class 11 29,742 0.8 28,680 0.8 1,062 3.3
Class 12 40,038 1.1 40,038 1.1 - -
Secondary school certificate 23,475 0.6 22,084 0.6 1,391 4.3
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 8,412 0.2 8,412 0.2 - -
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 7,151 0.2 6,397 0.2 753 2.3
College/university undergraduate 1,842 0.0 1,667 0.0 175 0.5
College/university graduate 9,523 0.3 8,959 0.2 564 1.8
Post-graduate 756 0.0 756 0.0 - -
Other 5,084 0.1 4,833 0.1 250 0.8
Don´t know 16,727 0.4 16,727 0.5 - -

98 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnmnusS 10qñaMeLIgsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ mankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVI tamkRmitsikSa nigePT 2004 nig


2007 ¬t¦
5.19 Number of persons aged 10 years and over in the labor force, employment and unemployment
by educational attainment and sex, 2004 and 2007 (continued)
2007
Sex / educational attainment in the labor force Employment Unemployment
Number % Number % Number %
Both sexes 7,844,113 100.0 7,792,468 100.0 51,645 100.0
Pre-school/Kindergarten 20,841 0.3 20,841 0.3 - -
None or some education 1,400,220 17.9 1,394,707 17.9 5,512 10.7
Class one completed 189,073 2.4 189,073 2.4 - -
Class two completed 477,090 6.1 472,819 6.1 4,271 8.3
Class three completed 830,151 10.6 824,680 10.6 5,471 10.6
Class four completed 906,598 11.6 899,051 11.5 7,546 14.6
Class five completed 838,336 10.7 834,221 10.7 4,115 8.0
Class six completed 741,326 9.5 736,663 9.5 4,663 9.0
Class seven completed 660,880 8.4 660,119 8.5 761 1.5
Class eight completed 505,125 6.4 502,273 6.4 2,852 5.5
Class nine completed 412,280 5.3 409,264 5.3 3,016 5.8
Class ten completed 169,583 2.2 168,154 2.2 1,430 2.8
Class eleven completed 130,572 1.7 128,459 1.6 2,113 4.1
Lower Secondary school certificate 73,030 0.9 73,030 0.9 - -
Class twelve completed 188,688 2.4 186,611 2.4 2,077 4.0
Upper secondary school certificate 88,822 1.1 88,822 1.1 - -
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 43,412 0.6 42,820 0.5 592 1.1
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 12,955 0.2 11,971 0.2 984 1.9
College/university undergraduate 27,962 0.4 23,206 0.3 4,756 9.2
Bachelor degree (B.A., BSc) 82,046 1.0 80,563 1.0 1,484 2.9
Masters degree (M.A., MSc) 16,490 0.2 16,490 0.2 - -
Doctorate degree (PhD) 3,990 0.1 3,990 0.1 - -
Other 733 0.0 733 0.0 - -
Don´t know 23,911 0.3 23,911 0.3 - -
Male 4,006,542 100.0 3,982,554 100.0 23,988 100.0
Pre-school/Kindergarten 14,029 0.4 14,029 0.4 - -
None or some education 456,699 11.4 455,906 11.4 793 3.3
Class one completed 78,000 1.9 78,000 2.0 - -
Class two completed 220,442 5.5 218,958 5.5 1,485 6.2
Class three completed 382,725 9.6 380,184 9.5 2,542 10.6
Class four completed 476,979 11.9 474,842 11.9 2,137 8.9
Class five completed 441,249 11.0 440,982 11.1 266 1.1
Class six completed 429,899 10.7 427,805 10.7 2,094 8.7
Class seven completed 358,814 9.0 358,289 9.0 525 2.2
Class eight completed 307,646 7.7 305,007 7.7 2,638 11.0
Class nine completed 255,546 6.4 252,657 6.3 2,890 12.0
Class ten completed 112,665 2.8 111,666 2.8 999 4.2
Class eleven completed 89,388 2.2 89,388 2.2 - -
Lower Secondary school certificate 37,292 0.9 37,292 0.9 - -
Class twelve completed 139,068 3.5 138,585 3.5 483 2.0
Upper secondary school certificate 62,250 1.6 62,250 1.6 - -
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 28,948 0.7 28,356 0.7 592 2.5
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 9,412 0.2 8,428 0.2 984 4.1
College/university undergraduate 18,381 0.5 13,624 0.3 4,756 19.8
Bachelor degree (B.A., BSc) 53,189 1.3 52,385 1.3 804 3.4
Masters degree (M.A., MSc) 13,944 0.3 13,944 0.4 - -
Doctorate degree (PhD) 3,003 0.1 3,003 0.1 - -
Other - - - - - -
Don´t know 16,971 0.4 16,971 0.4 - -
Female 3,837,570 100.0 3,809,914 100.0 27,657 100.0
Pre-school/Kindergarten 6,811 0.2 6,811 0.2 - -
None or some education 943,521 24.6 938,801 24.6 4,719 17.1
Class one completed 111,072 2.9 111,072 2.9 - -
Class two completed 256,647 6.7 253,861 6.7 2,787 10.1
Class three completed 447,425 11.7 444,496 11.7 2,929 10.6
Class four completed 429,619 11.2 424,209 11.1 5,410 19.6
Class five completed 397,087 10.3 393,238 10.3 3,849 13.9
Class six completed 311,426 8.1 308,857 8.1 2,569 9.3
Class seven completed 302,066 7.9 301,830 7.9 236 0.9
Class eight completed 197,479 5.1 197,265 5.2 214 0.8
Class nine completed 156,734 4.1 156,607 4.1 127 0.5
Class ten completed 56,919 1.5 56,487 1.5 431 1.6
Class eleven completed 41,185 1.1 39,071 1.0 2,113 7.6
Lower Secondary school certificate 35,737 0.9 35,737 0.9 - -
Class twelve completed 49,620 1.3 48,026 1.3 1,595 5.8
Upper secondary school certificate 26,572 0.7 26,572 0.7 - -
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 14,464 0.4 14,464 0.4 - -
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 3,543 0.1 3,543 0.1 - -
College/university undergraduate 9,581 0.2 9,581 0.3 - -
Bachelor degree (B.A., BSc) 28,857 0.8 28,178 0.7 679 2.5
Masters degree (M.A., MSc) 2,546 0.1 2,546 0.1 - -
Doctorate degree (PhD) 987 0.0 987 0.0 - -
Other 733 0.0 733 0.0 - -
Don´t know 6,939 0.2 6,939 0.2 - -
Note: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 99


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnnieyaCit Gayu 10qñaMeT,Ig tammuxrbrcm,g nigR)ak;QñÜlRbcaMExCamFüm 1997-2001


5.20 Number of employees aged 10 years and over by primary occupation and average monthly
wages in cash, 1997-2001
Total 49,900 50,000 - 100,000 - 150,000 - 200,000 -
Primary occupation or less 99,900 149,900 199,900 299,900
1 2 3 4 5 6

1997
Total 140,683 42,470 47,889 24,248 10,000 8,869
[0] Armed forces 10,787 3,826 5,838 1,123 - -
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 3,209 686 1,809 230 - -
[2] Professionals 15,714 5,383 7,963 659 355 479
[3] Technical and associate professionals 45,992 18,831 16,924 4,533 1,107 2,944
[4] Clerks 1,739 913 - 225 381 221
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 15,628 2,706 3,513 4,054 1,887 1,860
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 435 - - 214 - 221
[7] Craft and related trade workers 19,054 2,875 6,295 5,797 1,622 1,154
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 7,356 1,356 439 2,309 914 1,320
[9] Elementary occupations 20,768 5,896 5,107 5,104 3,735 669

1998
Total 132,554 19,444 41,040 29,659 19,023 12,674
[0] Armed forces 9,920 992 6,289 1,892 468 279
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 8,613 1,042 4,168 1,410 248 1,012
[2] Professionals 16,471 3,244 10,364 1,641 314 630
[3] Technical and associate professionals 25,984 7,381 8,751 3,329 1,165 2,526
[4] Clerks 5,986 1,644 1,561 701 1,049 504
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 14,285 2,481 4,091 3,279 1,223 1,406
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 709 460 0 0 0 0
[7] Craft and related trade workers 32,863 267 3,036 14,451 10,180 3,495
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 6,996 452 468 889 2,004 1,773
[9] Elementary occupations 10,727 1,481 2,313 2,067 2,373 1,049

300,000 - 500,000 - 750,000 - 1,000,000- 2,000,000


Primary occupation 499,900 749,900 999,900 1,999,900 & Over
7 8 9 10 11

1997
Total 3,058 3,100 754 295 -
[0] Armed forces - - - - -
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers - 232 251 - -
[2] Professionals - 874 - - -
[3] Technical and associate professionals 665 693 - 295 -
[4] Clerks - - - - -
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 901 456 251 - -
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers - - - - -
[7] Craft and related trade workers 467 844 - - -
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 768 - 251 - -
[9] Elementary occupations 257 - - - -

1998
Total 6,590 1,784 1,003 1,023 314
[0] Armed forces 0 0 0 0 0
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 0 207 0 211 314
[2] Professionals 279 0 0 0 0
[3] Technical and associate professionals 956 562 502 812 0
[4] Clerks 528 0 0 0 0
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 1,277 279 248 0 0
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 0 249 0 0 0
[7] Craft and related trade workers 1,181 253 0 0 0
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 1,157 0 253 0 0
[9] Elementary occupations 1,211 233 0 0 0

Source:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
National Institute of Statistics.

100 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnnieyaCit Gayu 10qñaMeT,Ig tammuxrbrcm,g nigR)ak;QñÜlRbcaMExCamFüm 1997-2001 ¬t¦


5.20 Number of employees aged 10 years and over by primary occupation and average monthly
wages in cash: 1997-2001 (continued)
49,900 50,000 - 100,000 - 150,000 - 200,000 -
Total
Primary occupation or less 99,900 149,900 199,900 299,900
1 2 3 4 5 6

2000
Total 2,177,288 471,907 733,860 468,768 252,009 134,098
[0] Armed forces 0 0 0 0 0 0
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 1,879 178 747 0 0 0
[2] Professionals 5,384 895 709 1,092 1,698 148
[3] Technical and associate professionals 10,256 1,432 2,654 1,816 3,127 482
[4] Clerks 1,135 0 136 117 750 0
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 279,337 29,008 76,303 58,174 51,694 31,547
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 1,658,680 407,734 605,544 363,131 147,222 80,882
[7] Craft and related trade workers 118,712 23,968 32,038 23,273 16,393 11,607
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 68,736 2,971 6,056 16,367 23,463 5,698
[9] Elementary occupations 33,169 5,721 9,673 4,798 7,661 3,733

2001
Total 1,013,552 129,054 305,966 177,101 190,095 125,057
[0] Armed forces 38,806 1,596 27,619 7,366 528 283
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 41,270 19,950 7,772 6,494 897 1,877
[2] Professionals 60,247 4,196 17,864 25,613 1,531 2,138
[3] Technical and associate professionals 102,275 9,454 45,491 28,937 2,462 3,131
[4] Clerks 22,731 4,106 6,865 2,093 1,017 2,733
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 75,614 5,930 39,183 8,610 7,053 8,564
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 29,729 4,015 6,881 6,532 6,356 4,651
[7] Craft and related trade workers 182,482 7,792 12,925 15,721 83,954 48,985
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 101,674 625 6,001 16,266 37,059 33,922
[9] Elementary occupations 358,726 71,390 135,365 59,468 49,239 18,773

300,000 - 500,000 - 750,000 - 1,000,000- 2,000,000


Primary occupation 499,900 749,900 999,900 1,999,900 & Over
7 8 9 10 11
2000
Total 67,845 22,671 10,761 11,844 3,522
[0] Armed forces 0 0 0 0 0
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 387 483 84 0 0
[2] Professionals 512 224 0 0 104
[3] Technical and associate professionals 560 119 0 65 0
[4] Clerks 131 0 0 0 0
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 20,002 6,091 3,468 2,202 848
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 29,289 9,927 4,264 9,398 1,289
[7] Craft and related trade workers 5,585 3,701 1,968 179 0
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 10,063 2,004 831 0 1,281
[9] Elementary occupations 1,316 122 145 0 0

2001
Total 66,485 9,785 5,690 3,025 1,295
[0] Armed forces 697 423 131 163 0
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 1,638 934 904 805 0
[2] Professionals 5,268 1,815 940 752 131
[3] Technical and associate professionals 9,278 714 796 849 1,164
[4] Clerks 4,105 1,156 393 262 0
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 4,180 1,022 1,071 0 0
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 674 621 0 0 0
[7] Craft and related trade workers 11,967 1,138 0 0 0
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 6,405 411 790 194 0
[9] Elementary occupations 22,274 1,551 665 0 0
Note:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 101


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

cMnYnmnusSGayu 10qñaMeT,Ig EdlmanlT§PaBeFVIkargarbEnßm nigkMBugEsVgrkkargarbEnßm tamcMnYnema:geFVIkar nigePT


1997-2001
5.21 Number of persons aged 10 years and over who are available for additional work and seeking
additional work by number of hours work and sex, 1997-2001

Year and Working persons Available for additional Work Available and seeking additional work
number of
Both Both Both
hours work Male Female Male Female Male Female
Sexes Sexes Sexes

1997
Total 320,200 171,430 148,770 45,458 30,992 14,465 12,945 9,611 3,334
1 -14 7,409 3,114 4,295 1,097 233 863 233 233 -
15 - 29 31,114 11,379 19,735 5,242 2,697 2,545 1,949 1,217 732
30 - 44 117,853 69,329 48,524 18,110 13,070 5,040 6,329 4,880 1,449
45 - 49 48,260 29,178 19,082 9,106 6,415 2,691 2,299 1,621 678
50 - 54 21,484 10,784 10,701 2,424 2,195 229 1,130 901 229
55 - 59 70,476 36,744 33,731 6,928 4,794 2,134 1,004 759 246
60 & Over 23,604 10,902 12,702 2,551 1,588 963 - - -
1998
Total 318,300 165,732 152,568 16,844 12,415 4,429 8,028 6,759 1,269
1 -14 3,807 1,434 2,372 241 0 241 241 0 241
15 - 29 20,161 6,630 13,531 1,234 738 496 986 738 248
30 - 44 87,268 43,485 43,784 4,348 3,815 532 3,338 2,805 532
45 - 49 86,593 46,342 40,250 5,887 4,207 1,680 1,262 1,014 248
50 - 54 21,331 12,405 8,926 224 224 0 224 224 -
55 - 59 77,143 43,238 33,905 2,937 1,957 981 754 754 -
60 & Over 21,997 12,198 9,799 1,973 1,473 500 1,224 1,224 -
2000
Total 5,275,177 2,538,013 2,737,164 1,661,355 922,232 739,123 702,450 420,259 282,191
1 -14 88,417 39,564 48,853 19,881 6,671 13,210 15,222 4,982 10,240
15 - 29 461,475 224,770 236,705 134,910 75,636 59,274 79,376 47,858 31,518
30 - 44 987,884 441,507 546,377 311,632 146,260 165,372 115,880 66,623 49,257
45 - 49 757,317 384,163 373,154 322,013 192,013 130,000 139,979 80,776 59,203
50 - 54 687,336 277,473 409,863 264,623 125,874 138,750 139,645 79,345 60,301
55 - 59 1,697,237 844,951 852,286 371,076 225,627 145,449 172,487 115,171 57,316
60 & Over 595,511 325,585 269,926 237,219 150,151 87,068 39,860 25,504 14,356
2001
Total 6,243,329 3,017,132 3,226,198 1,847,940 1,080,490 767,451 585,727 373,224 212,503
1 -14 342,488 156,371 186,117 59,882 32,998 26,883 21,914 14,485 7,429
15 - 29 995,898 471,856 524,043 234,342 117,957 116,385 58,415 29,432 28,983
30 - 44 1,269,469 544,961 724,508 420,959 220,611 200,348 136,731 82,564 54,167
45 - 49 949,114 472,509 476,605 281,063 168,025 113,038 97,678 69,386 28,292
50 - 54 494,045 220,159 273,886 186,340 101,973 84,367 74,858 41,992 32,866
55 - 59 1,554,378 828,186 726,192 501,581 329,215 172,367 156,092 107,921 48,171
60 & Over 637,936 323,090 314,846 163,773 109,710 54,063 40,040 27,444 12,596
Note:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source:
National Institute of Statistics.

102 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnmnusSGayu 10qñaMeT,Ig minsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµ tammUlehtuEdlminGaceFVIkargar)an nigminEsVgrkkargareFVI


nig ePT 1997-2001
5.22 Number of persons aged 10 years and over who are not in the labor force by reasons of being
not available for work or not seeking work by sex, 1997-2001

1997 1998 2000 2001


Reason
Number % Number % Number % Number %

Both sexes 305,913 100.0 344,340 100.0 2,880,933 100.0 2,510,505 100.0
Believe no work is available 4,724 1.5 6,234 1.8 18,131 0.6 6,086 0.2
Awaiting results of applications 1,070 0.3 2,233 0.6 11,467 0.4 4,356 0.2
Waiting to start a new job 1,745 0.6 4,413 1.3 12,587 0.4 19,957 0.8
Infirmity / Illness 5,243 1.7 5,427 1.6 51,406 1.8 79,725 3.2
Disability 5,019 1.6 2,838 0.8 53,974 1.9 35,315 1.4
Too old, retired 26,530 8.7 24,994 7.3 280,811 9.7 254,114 10.1
Student 192,539 62.9 214,038 62.2 1,984,977 68.9 1,767,848 70.4
Caring for children, elderly or disabled 34,238 11.2 51,842 15.1 179,435 6.2 101,420 4.0
Housekeeping 33,480 10.9 32,096 9.3 237,112 8.2 185,265 7.4
Others 1,325 0.4 224 0.1 51,034 1.8 56,419 2.2

Male 123,521 100.0 143,513 100.0 1,325,410 100.0 1,181,793 100.0


Believe no work is available 1,799 1.5 4,287 3.0 9,136 0.7 2,602 0.2
Awaiting results of applications - - 1,210 0.8 8,148 0.6 1,592 0.1
Waiting to start a new job 459 0.4 1,758 1.2 4,821 0.4 11,296 1.0
Infirmity / Illness 2,143 1.7 1,248 0.9 20,249 1.5 27,730 2.3
Disability 2,117 1.7 2,073 1.4 30,096 2.3 15,434 1.3
Too old, retired 8,115 6.6 9,994 7.0 98,925 7.5 91,779 7.8
Student 102,904 83.3 116,709 81.3 1,088,711 82.1 970,059 82.1
Caring for children, elderly or disabled 2,565 2.1 2,727 1.9 14,355 1.1 19,714 1.7
Housekeeping 3,421 2.8 3,507 2.4 25,351 1.9 10,697 0.9
Others - - 0 0.0 25,618 1.9 30,890 2.6

Female 182,391 100.0 200,827 100.0 1,555,524 100.0 1,328,713 100.0


Believe no work is available 2,925 1.6 1,947 1.0 8,996 0.6 3,484 0.3
Awaiting results of applications 1,070 0.6 1,022 0.5 3,319 0.2 2,763 0.2
Waiting to start a new job 1,286 0.7 2,655 1.3 7,765 0.5 8,660 0.7
Infirmity / Illness 3,100 1.7 4,179 2.1 31,157 2.0 51,995 3.9
Disability 2,903 1.6 765 0.4 23,878 1.5 19,882 1.5
Too old, retired 18,415 10.1 15,000 7.5 181,885 11.7 162,335 12.2
Student 89,635 49.1 97,329 48.5 896,267 57.6 797,789 60.0
Caring for children, elderly or disabled 31,673 17.4 49,115 24.5 165,080 10.6 81,706 6.1
Housekeeping 30,059 16.5 28,589 14.2 211,761 13.6 174,569 13.1
Others 1,325 0.7 224 0.1 25,416 1.6 25,529 1.9
Note:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 103


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Labour and Wages

GRtacUlrYmskmµPaBkargar tamGayu tamePT nigtMbn; 2004


5.23 Age specific activities rates by sex and region, 2004

Total Urban Rural


Age
group Both Both Both
Male Female Male Female Males Female
sexes sexes sexes
Total 7+ 65.5 66.4 64.6 56.5 60.3 52.9 67.1 67.5 66.8
7-9 4.8 5.1 4.4 1.0 0.9 1.1 5.3 5.7 4.9
10 - 14 22.4 22.8 22.0 9.4 8.3 10.6 24.5 25.2 23.8
15 - 24 75.7 73.7 77.6 58.4 57.3 59.4 79.2 76.9 81.4
25 - 34 94.2 98.5 90.3 85.3 96.1 75.3 96.0 99.0 93.2
35 - 44 95.0 99.3 91.4 87.5 98.6 77.6 96.5 99.5 94.0
45 - 54 93.6 98.3 90.5 84.9 96.2 76.3 95.4 98.7 93.1
55 - 64 83.9 93.7 76.7 69.6 82.3 60.7 86.2 95.5 79.4
65 + 43.4 60.6 31.8 30.9 50.2 18.0 45.3 62.1 33.9

PaKryGñkmankargareFVI tamRkumGayu ePT nigtMbn; 2004


5.24 Percentage of employed in each age group by sex and region, 2004

Total Urban Rural


Age
group Both Both
Male Female Both sexes Male Female Male Female
sexes sexes

Total 7+ 60.8 61.3 60.3 52.8 56.9 49.1 62.2 62.1 62.4
7-9 2.1 2.5 1.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 2.4 2.8 1.9
10-14 13.8 13.7 13.8 6.3 5.6 7.1 15.0 15.0 14.9
15 - 24 68.1 65.0 71.2 51.6 50.0 53.0 71.5 67.9 75.0
25 - 34 92.0 96.4 88.1 82.3 93.5 71.7 94.0 96.9 91.2
35 - 44 93.3 98.2 89.2 85.4 97.5 74.6 94.8 98.4 91.9
45 - 54 91.9 96.9 88.5 82.8 94.6 73.8 93.7 97.4 91.2
55 - 64 81.8 92.7 73.9 67.6 81.0 58.3 84.2 94.5 76.5
65 + 41.1 58.2 29.5 28.7 47.6 16.0 42.9 59.8 31.5
Note: CIPS 2004. Source: National Institute of Statistics.

Figure 5.2. Labour force participation rate by sex and age group, 2004
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
Male Female
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
7-9 10 - 14 15 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 - 64 65 +

Figure 5.3. Labour force participation rates by age group and region, 2004
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
Urban Rural
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
7-9 10-14 15 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 - 64 65 +

104 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Labour and Wages Statistical Yearbook 2008

PaKryGñkmankargar tamsßanPaBkargarcm,g ePT nigtMbn; 2004


5.25 Percentage of employed persons by main employment status, sex and region, 2004
Employment status
Total/ Urban/ Rural Sex
Paid Own account Unpaid family
Total Employer Other
employee worker worker
Both sexes 100.0 0.2 12.9 41.0 45.7 0.2
Total Males 100.0 0.3 16.8 53.1 29.6 0.2
Female 100.0 0.2 9.3 29.7 60.7 0.1
Both sexes 100.0 0.5 30.8 40.7 27.6 0.4
Urban Male 100.0 0.6 39.2 43.1 16.6 0.5
Female 100.0 0.4 21.9 38.2 39.2 0.3
Both sexes 100.0 0.2 10.2 41 48.5 0.1
Rural Male 100.0 0.2 13.1 54.9 31.7 0.1
Female 100.0 0.2 7.5 28.5 63.7 0.1
Note: CIPS 2004.
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

PaKryGñkmankargareFVI tamvis½y 1998 nig 2004


5.26 Percentage of employed persons in different sectors, 1998 and 2004

Sectors 1998 2004

Primary Sector (agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing) 77.5 74.2

Secondary Sector (Mining, and quarrying, electricity, gas and water supply, and construction) 4.3 7.0

Tertiary Sector ( Trade, Hotel and restaurant, transport, business, administration service activities etc) 18.2 18.8
Note: CIPS 2004.
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

Figure 5.4. Percentage of employed persons in Figure 5.5. Percentage of employed persons in
different sectors, 1998 different sectors, 2004

Secondary Tertiary Tertiary


Sector, Sector, Sector,
4.3% 18.2% 18.8%

Secondary
Sector,
Primary 7.0% Primary
Sector, Sector,
77.5% 74.2%

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 105


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Child Labour

6
Blkmµkumar
Child Labour
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

kumarGayu 5-17 qñaM tamePT RkumGayu nigtMbn; 2001


6.1 Children aged 5-17 years old by sex, age group and region, 2001 108

6.2
kumarcUlrYmskmµPaBesdækic©cm,g Gayu 5-17 qñaM tam 2001 108
Major activities of economically active children aged 5-17 years of age by sex, 2001

kumarGayu 5-17 qñaM tamePT nigmuxrbrcm,g 2001


6.3 Major occupations of currently economically active children aged 5-17 years of age by sex 108
and major occupation, 2001

6.4
karyl;dwgrbs;kumarbeRmIkargar GMBIeRKaHfñak;enAkEnøgeFVIkar tamtMbn; 2001 109
Working children’s awareness of hazards at the workplace by region, 2001

karlM)akrbs;kumarbeRmIkargar enAkEnøgeFVIkar tamRkumGayu 2001


6.5 Working children’s difficulties at workplace by age group, 2001
109

6.6
karrgrbYsrbs;kumarbeRmIkargarenAkEnøgeFVIkar tamRkumGayu ePT nigTIkEnøgrs;enA 2001 109
Injuries of working children at the workplace by age group, sex and residence: 2001

karyl;dwgGMBIkumarbeRmIkargar GMBIlT§PaBbgárrbYsenAkEnøgeFVIkartamePT nig TIkEnøgrs;enA 2001


6.7 110
Awareness of working children of possible injuries at the workplace by sex and residence,
2001

6.8
karrgrbYsrbs;kumarbeRmIkargar enAkEnøgeFVIkar tamkEnøgrs;enA 2001 110
Injuries of working children at workplace by strata, 2001

karpøas;bþÚrTIlMenArbs;kumarbeRmIkargar tamePT nigRkumGayu 2001


6.9 Migration of working children by sex and age group, 2001
111
mUlehturbs;kumarbeRmIkargar tamePT nigRkumGayu 2001
6.10 Reasons of working children by sex and age group, 2001
111

cMnYnkumarbMerIkargar tamRbePTkargar¼]sSahkmµ RkumGayu nigePT 2001


6.11 Number of working children by type of business/industry, age group and sex, 2001
111

106 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Child Labour Statistical Yearbook 2008

6. Child Labor
The main data source for child labor statistics is the Of male working children, 74.4 percent were
2001 Child Labor Survey on the child labor force and agriculture, animal husbandry and forestry workers,
working conditions of economically active children. 12.5 percent were sales workers, 6.9 percent were
For more detailed statistics, readers should refer to the production workers or machine operators, and 5.3
2001 Child Labor Survey Report. percent were service workers. Of female working
children, 67.5 percent were agriculture, animal
Economically Active Children husbandry and forestry workers, 18.7 percent were
The results of the 2001 Child Labor Survey estimate sales workers, 7.9 percent were production workers or
that there were 4.3 million children aged 5 to 17 years machine operators, and 5.3 percent were service
old or 34.9 percent of the total population. workers.
Approximately 2.3 million or 53.0 percent of children
aged 5 to 17 years were considered to be Awareness of Workplace Hazards
economically active. Of these, 1.2 million or 51.4 Only around 46.5 percent of working children had an
percent were male children while 1.1 million or 48.6 awareness of possible hazards in the workplace.
percent were female children. Children working in Kandal had the highest level of
awareness (70.3 percent), while working children in
Of male children, 76.1 percent were involved in Takaev had the lowest level of awareness (14.4
agriculture, forestry and fishing activities, 13.2 percent).
percent were engaged in wholesale and retail trade
activities, 5.1 percent were in engaged in Injuries
manufacturing, and 2.0 percent were engaged in Around 51.0 percent of working children had suffered
community, social and personal services. Of female an injury at work. In terms of type of injury, 60.0
children, 69.1 percent were involved in agriculture, percent were cuts, moulds and punctures, 16.5 percent
forestry and fishing activities, 18.8 percent were were contusions, bruises, hematoma and abrasions,
engaged in wholesale and retail trade activities, 7.6 and 15.1 percent were animal and insect bites.
percent were in engaged in manufacturing, and 2.7
percent were engaged in community, social and
personal services.

Main Occupation
An estimated 71.1 percent of working children were
agriculture, animal husbandry and forestry workers,
15.5 percent were sales workers, 7.4 percent were
production workers or machine operators, and 5.3
percent were service workers.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 107


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Child Labour

kumarGayu 5-17 qñaM tamePT RkumGayu nigtMbn; 2001


6.1 Children aged 5-17 years old by sex, age group and region, 2001

Both Sex ratio


Age group Male Female
sexes (m/f)

Cambodia 4,302,772 2,203,936 2,098,836 105.0


5-9 1,736,938 892,497 844,441 105.7
10 - 14 1,649,843 836,368 813,475 102.8
15 - 17 915,990 475,071 440,920 107.8

Phnom Penh 318,174 159,744 158,430 100.8


5-9 115,091 58,315 56,776 102.7
10 - 14 119,985 61,420 58,565 104.9
15 - 17 83,098 40,009 43,089 92.9

Other Urban 501,501 255,532 245,969 103.9


5-9 199,003 103,384 95,619 108.1
10 - 14 188,851 95,114 93,737 101.5
15 - 17 113,647 57,033 56,613 100.7

Rural 3,483,097 1,788,660 1,694,438 105.6


5-9 1,422,844 730,798 692,046 105.6
10 - 14 1,341,007 679,834 661,174 102.8
15 - 17 719,246 378,028 341,218 110.8

Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.

kumarcUlrYmskmµPaBesdækic©cm,g Gayu 5-17 qñaM tam 2001


6.2 Major activities of economically active children aged 5-17 years of age by sex, 2001

Industry Both sexes % Male % Female %

Agriculture, Forestry, Hunting and Fishing 1,657,396 72.7 891,231 76.1 766,165 69.1
Mining and Quarrying 11,157 0.5 7,740 0.7 3,417 0.3
Manufacturing 143,854 6.3 59,406 5.1 84,447 7.6
Electricity, Gas & Water 634 0 634 0.1 - 0
Construction 22,765 1 14,426 1.2 8,339 0.8
Wholesale and Retail Trade 363,900 16 155,067 13.2 208,833 18.8
Transport, Communications & Storage 16,809 0.7 12,705 1.1 4,104 0.4
Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, Business &
Service 6,707 0.3 4,060 0.3 2,647 0.2
Community, Social & Personal Services 53,474 2.3 23,723 2 29,751 2.7
Activities not well defined or not reported 1,763 0.1 1,448 0.1 315 0
Total 2,278,459 100 1,170,440 100 1,108,018 100

Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.

kumarGayu 5-17 qñaM tamePT nigmuxrbrcm,g 2001


6.3 Major occupations of currently economically active children aged 5-17 years of age by sex
and major occupation, 2001

Both
Major occupation Male % Female % %
sexes

Scientific, Technical, Professional and Related Workers 9,073 0.8 4,275 0.4 13,348 0.6
Administrative, Executive and Managerial Workers 78 0.0 135 0.0 214 0.0
Clerical and Related Workers 686 0.1 1,269 0.1 1,956 0.1
Sales Workers 146,306 12.5 206,797 18.7 353,104 15.5
Service workers 62,495 5.3 59,044 5.3 121,539 5.3
Agricultural, Animal Husbandry, Forestry Workers 871,222 74.4 748,434 67.5 1,619,655 71.1
Production and Related Workers, Plant and Machine
operators 80,547 6.9 87,969 7.9 168,516 7.4
Workers not classified by occupation 33 0.0 96 0.0 129 0.0
Total 1,170,440 100.0 1,108,019 100.0 2,278,461 100.0
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.
108 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

karyl;dwgrbs;kumarbeRmIkargar GMBIeRKaHfñak;enAkEnøgeFVIkar tamtMbn; 2001


6.4 Working children’s awareness of hazards at the workplace by region, 2001

Total
% Aware of % Not aware
Strata
hazards of hazards Working
%
children
1. Banteay Meanchey 53.8 46.2 100.0 137,375
2. Kampong Cham 46.8 53.2 100.0 285,926
3. Kandal 70.3 29.8 100.0 259,812
4. Takeo 14.4 85.6 100.0 141,545
5. Pursat 39.2 60.8 100.0 60,467
6. Phnom Penh 42.4 57.6 100.0 116,275
7. Kampong Chhnang & Kampong Speu 48.0 52.0 100.0 210,173
8. Battambang & Pailin 30.4 69.6 100.0 92,704
9. Prey Veng & Svay Rieng 56.7 43.3 100.0 430,416
10. Kampot, Koh Kong, Sihanoukville and Kep 41.6 58.4 100.0 141,987
11. Kratie, Preah Vihear, Stung Treng, Mondul Kiri & Ratanak Kiri 33.0 67.0 100.0 107,567
12. Siemreap Kampong Thom & Oddar Meanchey 37.0 63.0 100.0 294,214
Total 46.5 53.5 100.0 2,278,460

Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.

karlM)akrbs;kumarbeRmIkargar enAkEnøgeFVIkar tamRkumGayu 2001


6.5 Working children’s difficulties at workplace by age group, 2001

Physical Total
Hard Bad working Bad
Age group /mental Other
work environment Payment Working
abuse Percent
Children
5–9 22.7 2.3 0.6 0.1 74.4 100.0 446,069
10 – 14 22.2 3.3 0.5 1.2 72.8 100.0 1,070,294
15 – 17 27.4 2.8 0.5 4.3 65.0 100.0 762,097
Total 24.0 2.9 0.5 2.0 70.5 100.0 2,278,460

Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.

karrgrbYsrbs;kumarbeRmIkargarenAkEnøgeFVIkar tamRkumGayu ePT nigTIkEnøgrs;enA 2001


6.6 Injuries of working children at the workplace by age group, sex and residence: 2001
Contusions, Bone Bites by
Cuts, Amputation,
bruises, Crushing dislocation animals, Chemical
moulds, loss of body Burns Other Total
hematoma injuries fractures, Snakes, burns
punctures parts
abrasions sprains insects
Age group
5-9 29,442 123,782 2,532 - 2,728 11,657 33,271 499 601 204,512
10 - 14 82,158 309,819 3,660 2,344 11,966 20,688 83,399 1,019 5,830 520,882
15 - 19 79,628 263,223 1,980 2,366 6,838 15,376 58,520 2,253 5,355 435,539
Total 191,229 696,823 8,172 4,710 21,532 47,721 175,189 3,770 11,786 1,160,933

Both sexes 191,229 696,823 8,172 4,710 21,532 47,721 175,189 3,770 11,786 1,160,933
Male 99,991 368,945 2,842 3,565 12,705 17,163 101,503 1,971 7,103 615,788
Female 91,237 327,879 5,330 1,145 8,827 30,558 73,686 1,799 4,683 545,145

Cambodia 191,229 696,823 8,172 4,710 21,532 47,721 175,189 3,770 11,786 1,160,933
Phnom Penh 10,276 31,432 398 60 748 2,412 2,393 599 1,405 49,721
Other Urban 18,112 84,907 2,638 449 2,455 5,584 10,436 407 440 125,427
Rural 162,840 580,485 5,137 4,202 18,330 39,726 162,360 2,765 9,941 985,785
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 109


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Child Labour

karyl;dwgGMBIkumarbeRmIkargar GMBIlT§PaBbgárrbYsenAkEnøgeFVIkartamePT nig TIkEnøgrs;enA 2001


6.7 Awareness of working children of possible injuries at the workplace by sex and residence, 2001
Contusions, Bone Bites by
Cuts, Amputation,
bruises, Crushing dislocation animals, Chemical
moulds, loss of body Burns Other Total
hematoma injuries fractures, Snakes, burns
punctures parts
abrasions sprains insects
Both sexes 134,402 520,327 8,319 8,482 23,892 56,464 272,930 10,600 24,840 1,060,254
Male 70,132 267,791 3,958 7,221 13,726 17,202 157,856 3,541 13,600 555,028
Female 64,269 252,536 4,360 1,261 10,166 39,262 115,074 7,058 11,240 505,226

Cambodia 134,402 520,327 8,319 8,482 23,892 56,464 272,930 10,600 24,840 1,060,254
Phnom Penh 6,687 25,938 847 470 1,514 6,132 3,384 1,307 3,024 49,304
Other Urban 12,205 46,197 608 1,067 2,526 4,810 23,184 1,237 1,427 93,261
Rural 115,509 448,192 6,864 6,945 19,852 45,523 246,361 8,056 20,388 917,689

Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.

karrgrbYsrbs;kumarbeRmIkargar enAkEnøgeFVIkar tamkEnøgrs;enA 2001


6.8 Injuries of working children at workplace by strata, 2001
Contusion Amputatio Bone
Cuts,
s, bruises, n, loss Crushing dislocation
moulds,
Residence hematoma of body injuries fractures,
punctures
abrasions parts sprains
1 2 3 4 5
1. Banteay Meanchey 12,217 46,158 381 973 2,950
2. Kampong Cham 26,290 94,891 356 402 2,293
3. Kandal 8,559 115,146 - - 1,776
4.Takeo 4,325 21,750 495 - 378
5. Pursat 4,186 18,387 59 36 301
6. Phnom Penh 10,276 31,432 398 60 748
7. Kampong Chhnang and Kampong Speu 4,226 67,463 303 325 4,745
8. Battambang and Pailin 13,268 25,027 124 91 549
9. Prey Veng and Svay Rieng Sihanoukville and Kep 44,407 142,012 5,989 1,109 2,724
10. Kampot, Koh Kong, 7,862 34,378 46 1,549 675
11. Kratie, Preah Vihear, Stung Treng Mondul Kiri and Ratanak
Kiri 8,663 23,392 - 54 817
12. Siemreap, Kampong Thom & Oddar Meanchey 46,951 76,788 22 112 3,577
Total 191,229 696,823 8,172 4,710 21,532
Bites by
animals Chemical
Burns Other Total
Residence Snakes burns
insects
6 7 8 9 10
1. Banteay Meanchey 14,563 13,909 - 1,189 92,339
2. Kampong Cham 5,170 39,688 806 1,210 171,105
3. Kandal 4,387 38,146 - 843 168,856
4.Takeo 680 2,302 - 378 30,308
5. Pursat 610 6,672 - - 30,250
6. Phnom Penh 2,412 2,393 599 1,405 49,721
7. Kampong Chhnang and Kampong Speu 6,524 18,990 958 67 103,600
8. Battambang and Pailin 498 715 - 1,427 41,699
9. Prey Veng and Svay Rieng Sihanoukville and Kep 4,208 29,351 968 3,346 234,114
10. Kampot, Koh Kong, 3,759 8,171 58 135 56,633
11. Kratie, Preah Vihear, Stung Treng Mondul Kiri and Ratanak
Kiri 790 10,982 - 340 45,038
12. Siem Reap, Kampong Thom & Oddor Meanchey 4,121 3,871 382 1,447 137,271
Total 47,721 175,189 3,770 11,786 1,160,933
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.

110 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

karpøas;bþÚrTIlMenArbs;kumarbeRmIkargar tamePT nigRkumGayu 2001


6.9 Migration of working children by sex and age group, 2001
Number of children were living away from home
Sex Non-working children Working children Total
Number % Number % Number %
Both sexes 22,652 100 37,496 100 60,147 100
5-9 11,668 51.5 4,352 11.6 16,020 26.6
10 - 14 6,417 28.3 15,850 42.3 22,267 37
15 - 17 4,567 20.2 17,293 46.1 21,860 36.3
Female 10,562 100 16,491 100 27,053 100
5-9 5,361 50.8 2,143 13 7,504 27.7
10 - 14 3,272 31 7,215 43.8 10,487 38.8
15 - 17 1,929 18.3 7,133 43.3 9,062 33.5
Male 12,089 100 21,005 100 33,094 100
5-9 6,307 52.2 2,208 10.5 8,516 25.7
10 - 14 3,145 26 8,636 41.1 11,781 35.6
15 - 17 2,637 21.8 10,160 48.4 12,798 38.7

mUlehturbs;kumarbeRmIkargar tamePT nigRkumGayu 2001


6.10 Reasons of working children by sex and age group, 2001
Percentage
Insecurity
Better
due to Family
Sex work Transfer
civil reunion/ Return after
prospects/ Education of work Marriage Repatriation Other Total
Strife/ Family displacement
in search place
natural moved
of work
calamity
Both sexes 0.8 46.2 17.5 14.4 1.0 5.4 1.4 0.3 13.0 100.0
5-9 - 83.6 - 16.4 - - - - - 100.0
10 - 14 0.7 49.2 11.9 15.1 0.2 - 3.3 - 19.5 100.0
15 - 17 1.1 34.0 26.9 13.3 2.0 11.8 - 0.6 10.4 100.0
Male 0.7 57.4 8.2 22.6 - - - 0.6 10.5 100.0
5-9 - 72.0 - 28.0 - - - - - 100.0
10 - 14 0.6 51.3 13.6 14.3 - - - - 20.2 100.0
15 - 17 1.0 59.2 5.1 29.4 - - - 1.4 3.9 100.0
Female 0.9 37.4 24.7 7.9 1.7 9.7 2.5 - 15.0 100.0
5-9 - 94.9 - 5.1 - - - - - 100.0
10 - 14 0.8 47.5 10.5 15.8 0.3 - 6.1 - 18.9 100.0
15 - 17 1.2 16.3 42.2 1.9 3.3 20.1 - - 14.9 100.0

cMnYnkumarbMerIkargar tamRbePTkargar¼]sSahkmµ RkumGayu nigePT 2001


6.11 Number of working children by type of business/industry, age group and sex, 2001
5-14 years 15-17 years 5-17 years
Type of business/ industry
Male Female Male Female Male Female
Farming 119 146 223 271 342 417
Fishing 5 2 22 5 27 7
Forestry 1 3 6 6 7 9
Mining - - - - - -
Quarrying 10 2 32 7 42 9
Retail Trade 6 12 21 26 27 38
Wholesale 6 12 16 50 22 62
Transportation 2 - 3 - 5 -
Communication - - - - - -
Construction - - 14 2 14 2
Garment Manufacturing - - - - - -
Other Traditional Textile Manufacturing, Wearing
- - 18 183 18 183
Apparel
Utilities 4 2 41 32 45 34
Health Services - - - - - -
Education Services - - - - - -
Banking & Finance - - - - - -
Real estate - - - - - -
Food Manufacturing 53 171 51 143 104 314
Non-food Manufacturing 40 47 73 47 113 94
Hotel/Restaurant - - 6 14 6 14
Restaurant/Catering - 2 15 49 15 51
Personal Service 2 2 12 6 14 8
Recreation - - - 8 - 8
Other 23 51 18 44 41 95
Total 271 452 571 893 842 1,345
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 111


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Literacy

7
karGb;rM nig GkçrPaB
Education and Literacy
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

cMnYnsalaeron fñak;eron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA 1980-2008


7.1 Number of schools, classes in general education, 1980-2008
118

7.2
cMnYnsisS nigbuKÁlikGMrM kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTATUeTA 1980-2008 118
Number of students and educational personnels in general education, 1980-2008

cMnYnsalaeron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008


7.3 Nunber of schools in general education by province, 1998-2008
120

cMnYnsalaeronbzmsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008


7.4 Number of primary schools in general education by province, 1998-2008
121
cMnYnsalaeronmFümsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008
7.5 Number of secondary schools in general education by province, 1998-2008
121

7.6
cMnYnfñak;eron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008 122
Number of classes in general education by province, 1998-2008

7.7
cMnYnfñak;eronenAbzmsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008 122
Number of classes of primary school in general education by province, 1998-2008

7.8
cMnYnfñak;eronenAmFümsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008 123
Number of classes of secondary school in general education by province, 1998-2008

7.9
cMnYnbuKÁlikGb;rM kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ nigePT 1988-2008 124
Number of educational personnels1 in general education by province, 1998-2008
cMnYnRKUbeRgon kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ nigePT 1988-2008
7.10 Number of teaching personnels in general education by province, 1998-2008
125

cMnYnsisScUleron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ nigePT 1988-2008


7.11 Number of enrolled students in general education by province, 1998-2008
126

cMnYnsisScUleron tamkRmitsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA 1988-2008


7.12 127
Number of enrolled students by level of education in general education, 1998-2008

cMnYnsisScUleron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamkRmitfñak; nigePT 1988-2008


7.13 128
Number of enrolled students in general education by grade and sex, 1998-2008

cMnYnsisScUleronenA saklviTüal½y viTüasßan nigsalabNþúHbNþalviC¢aCIv³ 1991-2006


7.14 Number of students enrolled in various universities, institutes and vocational training 129
schools, 1991-2006

cMnYnsisScUleron enA]tþmsikSa saFarN³ nigEpñkÉkCn 2001-2006


7.15 130
Number of students in higher education, public and private, 2001-2006

112 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

7.16
cMnYn nigGRta GñkminecHGan nigsresrGkSr tamePT nigtMbn; 1998 nig 2004 131
Literate population and literacy rates by sex and region, 1998 and 2004
cMnYn nigGRta GñkminecHGan nigsresrGkSrGayu 7qñaMeT,Ig nig 15 qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT
1993-2007
7.17 Literate population and literacy rate aged 7+ and 15+ by age group and sex, 1993-2007 132
(number in thousand)

cMnYn nigGRtaGñkecHGannigsresrGkSr tamGayuray nigePT 2004 nig 2007


7.18 Literate population and literacy rate by single year and sex, 2004 and 2007
133

7.19
cMnYn nigGRta GñkecHGannigsresrGkSr Gayu 7eLIg nig 15qñaMeLIg tamtMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007 135
Literate population and literacy rate aged 7+ and 15+ by region and sex, 2004 and 2007
GñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr Gayu 7qñaMeT,Ig tamkRmitsikSa tMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007
7.20 Literate population aged 7+ by educational level, region and sex, 2004 and 2007
137

7.21
kRmitsikSarbs;smaCikRKYsar 2005 138
Educational attainment of household population, 2005

GRtacUleron 2005
7.22 School attendance ratios, 2005
139

7.23
GRtaRtYtfñak; nige)aHbg;karsikSa 2005 141
Grade repetition and dropout rates, 2005

mUlehtuEdlmin)ansikSa Gayu 5-17 qñaM tamePT 2004 nig 2007


7.24 Reasons for not attending school aged 5-17 years by sex, 2004 and 2007
142

karcMNayCamFümRbcaMqñaM eTAelIkarsikSa tamkRmitfñak; ePT nigtMbn; 2004 ¬KitCa erol¦


7.25 Average annual educational expenses by grade, sex and region, 2004 (in riels)
143

karcMNayCamFümRbcaMqñaM eTAelIkarsikSa tamkRmitfñak; ePT nigRbePTGb;rM 2004 ¬KitCa erol¦


7.26 Average annual educational expenses by grade, sex and educational category, 2004 (in 144
riels)

karcMNayCamFümRbcaMqñaM eTAelIkarsikSa tamkRmitsikSa ePT nigtMbn; 2004 ¬KitCa erol¦


7.27 Average annual educational expenses by grade, sex and region, 2004 (in riels)
145

RkahVik
Figure

7.1
cMnYnsalaeron 1990-2008 119
Number of schools, 1990-2008
cMnYnfñak;eron 1990-2008
7.2 Number of classes, 1990-2008
119

7.3
cMnYnsisS 1990-2008 119
Number of students, 1990-2008
cMnYnbuKÁlikGb;rM 1990-2008
7.4 Number of educational personnels, 1990-2008
119

7.5
cMnYnsalaeronenAcMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 2008 120
Number of schools in general education by province, 2008

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 113


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Literacy

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

cMnYnsalasisSenAcMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 2008


7.6 127
Number of enrolled students in general education by province, 2008

cMnYnsalaeronenAcMeNHTUeTA tamkMritsikSa 2008


7.7 128
Number of enrolled students in general education by grade, 2008

7.8
GRtaGñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr mnusSeBjv½y 1998 131
Adult literacy rate, 1998

GRtaGñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr Gayu 7qñaMeT,Ig 1993-2007


7.9 Literacy rate of population aged 7 years old and over, 1993-2007
132

GRtaGñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr mnusSeBjv½y 1993-2007


7.10 132
Adult literacy, 1993 - 2007

7.11
GRta GñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr Gyu 7qñaMeLIg tammtMbn; 2004-2007 135
Lliteracy rate aged 7+ by region, 2004-2007

GRta GñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr mnusSeBjv½y tamtMbn; 2004-2007


7.12 Adult lliteracy rate by region, 2004 - 2007
135

karcMNayCamFümRbcaMqñaMeTAelIkarGb;rM KitCa erol 2004


7.13 Average annual expenses for education in riels, 2004
145

114 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

7. Education and Literacy


The main data sources for education and literacy increase of 21.3 percent in the number of educational
statistics are the annual administrative collections of personnel, from 48,460 (student/educators ratio of
the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, Ministry 42:1) to 58,776 (student/educators ratio 39:1) that
of Labour and Vocational Training, the 1998 General continues to highlight the need to significantly
Population Census, 2004 Cambodian Inter-censal increase the number of primary educators to return to
Population Survey (CIPS), 2005 Cambodian a student/educator ratio of 36:1.
Demographic and Health Survey and the 1993/94,
1996, 1997, 1999, 2004 and 2007 Cambodian Socio- According to the 2004 and 2007 CSES, of the school
Economic Surveys (CSES). For more detailed age population (5 to 24 years of age), there were
statistics, readers should refer to the various annual about 67.2 and 65.7 percent currently attending
reports and survey publications published by NIS. school. Compared by sex, the share of girls attending
school was lower than for boys both years. In 2004,
Pre-school and Primary Education 69.7 percent and in 2007 68.4 percent of boys
Pre-school refer to schools under Department of Early attended school, while about 64.6 percent of girls in
Childhood Education, for children aged 3-5 years old. 2004 and 63.0 percent in 2007 attended school.
Primary Schools refer to schools that provide at least
one grade of primary education. Invariably, a primary 2004 2007
school can be ‘full’ with complete circle grades of 1 Both Both
Boy Girl sexes Boy Girl sexes
to 6 or ‘small’ with only a few grades.
Currently attending
school 69.7 64.6 67.2 68.4 63.0 65.7
Not currently attending
school 30.3 35.4 32.8 31.6 37.0 34.3

The CSES 2007 shows that about 23.1 percent of the


population aged 5 years and above had none or only
some education, primary school not completed about
42.3 percent, about 21 percent had completed primary
school, about 8.9 percent completed lower secondary
school, 3.3 percent completed upper secondary school
and about 1.5 percent completed post-secondary
education.
2007
Both
Male Female sexes
None or only some education 17.1 28.5 23.1
Around 77.8 thousand children were enrolled in 1,634 Primary school not completed 41.9 42.6 42.3
kindergarten schools in 2007-08, compared to 75.6 Primary school completed 23.5 18.6 21.0
thousand in 1,524 kindergarten schools in 2006-07, Lower secondary completed 10.7 7.1 8.9
and 44.8 thousand in 793 kindergarten schools in Upper secondary completed 4.7 2.0 3.3
1998. Over 2.3 million students were enrolled in
Post-secondary education 2.1 1.0 1.5
6,476 primary schools in 2007-08, slightly decreased
from the 2.4 million students enrolled in 6,365
Secondary Education
primary schools in 2006-07 but increased 14.9 percent
compared to 2.0 million students enrolled in 5,026 Lower Secondary School (college) refers to the level
primary schools in 1997-98. The number of primary of education grade 7-9. However, some lower
schools increased 1.7 percent compared to the secondary schools may not have all three grades.
previous school year in 2007 and 28.8 percent Upper Secondary Schools (lycee) corresponds to level
compared to a decade ago. The number of students of education grade 10-12. However, some upper
per school ratio improved from 400:1 in 1997-1998 to secondary schools also have lower secondary grade.
356:1 in 2007-08.
Data from Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
In terms of classes in primary school, there has been a shows that there were approximately 637.6 thousand
32.9 percent increase in the number of classes over students enrolled in 1,006 lower secondary schools
the past decade, from 45,443 (student/class ratio of (college) in 2007-08, indicating an increase in
44:1) to 60,384 (student/class ratio of 38:1), the enrolment of 2.0 percent compared to the 626.0
number of students per class has improved notably. thousand students enrolled in 846 colleges in 2006-
The number of educational personnel indicates that 07. The number of lower secondary school increased
over the same period of decade, there has been an 19.0 percent. The number of enrolled students in
upper secondary schools (lycee) increased 17.4
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 115
Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Literacy

percent from 222,271 in 2007 to 260,965 in 2008, of report on student enrollments, the low response rate
while the number of upper secondary schools has resulted in incomplete data being available for this
increased by 11.3 percent from 283 to 315, and education sector making it impossible to provide any
educational personnel increased 1.7 percent from analysis and comparisons over time.
7,722 to 7,857. By comparing the numbers of enrolled
students in secondary education between the year
2008 and a decade ago, there is an increase of 197.0
percent.

In lower secondary school, number of classes has


increased 5.3 percent, from 12,633 (student/class ratio
of 49:1) to 13,300 (student/class ratio of 47:1), the
number of students per class has slightly changed at
3.3 percent in 2007 and 2008. Meanwhile, the number
of educational personnel has also increased 13.3
percent from 24,052 (student/educator ratio 26:1) to
27,240 (student/educator ratio 23:1), while students
per educator ratio has decreased 10.0 percent.
The CSES 2007 shows that approximately 1.9 percent
Similarly, in upper secondary school, number of of the population aged 5 years old and over were
school has increased 11.3 percent, from 283 schools enrolled in post secondary education and technical
to 315 schools in 2008 compared to 2007. Classes and vocational training. The ratios were lower for
have also increased from 4,303 to 4,968 at 15.5 females, 1.4 percent and 2.3 percent.
percent in the same period. Number of students per
class was 53 student in 2008 (student/class ratio 53:1) According to Cambodian Demographic and Health
and slightly down to 51 students per class, Survey 2005, 2.0 percent of the population had
corresponding decrease at 1.7 percent at reference attended some post secondary school institution.
time 2008 compared o 2007. Educational personnel or
educators indicated to the up point of 7,857 in 2008 Literacy
and 7,722 in 2007, increasing 1.0 percent. Moreover, The definition of literacy is that persons are able to
student per educator ratio were about 33:1 in 2008 read and write, with a reasonable understanding of
and this ratio decreased to 29:1, changing about 13.3 their native language. The results of CSES 2007 show
percent compared to 2007. a literacy rate for the population aged 7 years or older
at 72.6 percent and for the population aged 15 years
According to CSES 2007, of the population aged 5 and over at 75.1 percent. By comparison to CSES
years and above, about 10.9 percent had completed 2004, the results indicated literacy rates of population
lower secondary school and 4.0 percent upper 7 years and older at 67.1 percent and 69.7 percent of
secondary school. The shares were lower for females, adult population. The 2007 literacy rate for females
than for males. 9.4 percent and 2.7 percent of the were lower than for males at 66.0 percent of 7 years
females had completed lower secondary school and and older females and 66.0 percent of adult females.
upper secondary school respectively, compared to The corresponding rates for males were 79.7 percent
12.2 percent and 5.3 percent respectively for males. and 85.3 percent respectively.
For post-secondary school completed, the share of
male was somewhat higher than of female, 2.3 percent Literacy by region in 2004 shows that, for the
for male and 1.4 percent for female. population 7 years and above, 89.7 percent, 74.8
percent and 73.5 percent in Phnom Penh, other urban
Higher Education and Technical and and other rural area respectively are literate. In 2007
Vocational Training the literacy rates were 91.7 percent, 75.2 percent and
Data on higher education and technical and vocational 69.8 percent in these regions respectively.
training is limited only catching universities and
educational institutions, furnished by Ministry of In the 1998 General Population Census, the results
Education, Youth and Sports and Ministry of Labour showed adult literacy rate of 67.3 percent or
and Vocational Training. A total of 75,432 tertiary conversely that 22.7 percent of the population were
level students were enrolled in the 45 registered illiterate. The number and percentage of literate
private and public higher education institutions of population aged 7 and above was 62.8 percent. In
Cambodia in 2005-06. The number of enrollments general, the male literacy rates were considerably
increased 32.8 percent compared to 56,789 students higher than those of females. Literacy rates were
enrolled in 2004-05. While technical and vocational higher in urban areas which are to be expected.
training institutions are required to file annual returns Percentage literacy rate of males was 71.0, 82.1
116 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

percent in urban and 68.8 percent in rural areas.


Percentage literacy rate of females was 55.4 percent. The literacy rate of adult females is much lower than
69.3 percent in urban and 52.7 percent in rural areas. those of males both in urban and rural areas. Adult
literacy rate for males is 88.3 percent and 70.8 percent
The percentage of literate persons aged 15 years and for females in urban area and 77.6 percent for males
above of the total population aged 15 years and above and 54.3 percent for females in rural areas.
is defined as the adult literacy rate.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 117


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

cMnYnsalaeron fñak;eron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA 1980-2008


7.1 Number of schools, classes in general education, 1980-2008
Schools Classes
Academic
Pre- Primary Pre- Primary
Year College Lycee Total College Lycee Total
school school school school
1979-80 96 n.a 14 1 111 230 12,069 101 7 12,407
1980-81 149 n.a 62 2 213 446 25,526 394 14 26,380
1981-82 213 3,521 96 5 3,835 448 31,909 938 33 33,328
1982-83 371 3,114 173 7 3,665 823 33,740 1,949 73 36,585
1983-84 500 3,005 200 13 3,718 1,128 33,287 3,089 149 37,653
1984-85 541 3,133 222 19 3,915 1,420 33,345 4,698 211 39,674
1985-86 689 2,294 278 28 3,289 1,557 31,062 5,730 266 38,615
1986-87 551 4,282 304 33 5,170 1,864 30,946 6,262 364 39,436
1987-88 560 4,780 337 40 5,717 2,059 30,890 6,538 497 39,984
1988-89 679 4,730 373 49 5,831 2,195 31,384 6,265 650 40,494
1989-90 416 4,773 394 61 5,644 2,181 31,553 5,602 817 40,153
1990-91 397 4,665 397 66 5,525 1,789 32,858 5,064 919 40,630
1991-92 221 4,555 407 80 5,263 1,714 33,142 4,848 1,084 40,788
1992-93 220 4,539 358 82 5,199 1,712 35,025 4,844 1,216 42,797
1993-94 203 4,693 354 89 5,339 1,700 36,798 5,402 1,350 45,250
1994-95 184 4,744 363 90 5,381 1,586 39,159 6,001 1,244 47,990
1995-96 188 4,845 350 92 5,475 1,516 40,691 5,851 1,561 49,619
1996-97 812 4,899 351 106 6,168 1,438 43,469 6,304 1,370 52,581
1997-98 793 5,026 350 125 6,294 1,393 45,443 5,926 1,653 54,415
1998-99 806 5,156 355 132 6,449 1,414 48,370 5,903 1,860 57,547
1999-00 874 5,274 363 140 6,651 1,523 50,960 5,951 2,262 60,696
2000-01 915 5,468 367 151 6,901 1,605 55,448 6,860 2,299 66,212
2001-02 1,015 5,741 379 163 7,298 1,772 60,698 7,795 2,443 72,708
2002-03 1,145 5,915 411 183 7,654 2,041 59,897 8,799 2,721 73,458
2003-04 1,238 6,063 486 212 7,999 2,205 60,985 9,566 3,165 75,921
2004-05 1,345 6,180 578 232 8,335 2,316 61,648 10,744 3,513 78,221
2005-06 1,429 6,277 670 252 8,628 2,413 61,901 11,783 3,996 80,093
2006-07 1,524 6,365 846 283 9,018 2,548 61,249 12,633 4,303 80,733
2007-08 1,634 6,476 1,006 315 9,431 2,678 60,384 13,300 4,968 81,330
Note: Number of school refers to total number of school in the specified area or with specific characteristics. Classes refer to number of
class in the school. Pre-school refer to schools under Department of Early Childhood Education, for children aged 3-5 years old. Primary
Schools refer to schools that provide at least one grade of primary education. Invariably, a primary school can be ‘full’ with complete circle
grades of 1 to 6 or ‘smal’with only a few grades. College refers to Lower Secondary School with grade 7-9. However, some lower secondary
schools may not have all three grades. Lycee refers to Uper Secondary Schools with grade 10-12. Any ways, some upper secondary
schools also have have lower secondary grade. Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

cMnYnsisS nigbuKÁlikGMrM kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTATUeTA 1980-2008


7.2 Number of students and educational personnels in general education, 1980-2008
Student Educational personnel
Academic
Pre- Primary Pre- Primary
Year College Lycee Total College Lycee Total
school school school school
1979-80 8,229 947,317 4,803 281 960,630 267 13,619 205 20 14,111
1980-81 15,077 1,328,053 17,291 555 1,360,976 630 30,316 671 28 31,645
1981-82 16,579 1,538,839 39,515 1,517 1,596,450 818 31,884 1,586 65 34,353
1982-83 23,797 1,597,081 87,005 3,493 1,711,376 956 34,859 3,300 158 39,273
1983-84 25,466 1,504,839 145,726 7,639 1,683,670 1,493 35,479 4,494 271 41,737
1984-85 39,920 1,367,089 234,927 10,888 1,652,824 1,835 35,578 6,116 468 43,997
1985-86 56,165 1,315,531 297,775 14,020 1,683,491 2,398 35,080 7,416 617 45,511
1986-87 55,760 1,294,227 327,049 18,799 1,695,835 2,625 36,754 8,967 858 49,204
1987-88 59,679 1,279,053 326,403 26,176 1,691,311 3,017 37,292 10,866 1,064 52,239
1988-89 61,349 1,313,689 289,064 35,125 1,699,227 3,209 36,930 11,702 1,403 53,244
1989-90 56,017 1,276,957 244,842 43,561 1,621,377 3,383 41,261 12,702 1,766 59,112
1990-91 51,421 1,322,143 201,496 47,562 1,622,622 2,959 40,014 14,351 2,057 59,381
1991-92 48,207 1,371,694 183,025 53,857 1,656,783 2,736 40,631 14,668 3,149 61,184
1992-93 50,976 1,468,958 183,793 55,570 1,759,297 2,920 42,405 13,107 6,439 64,871
1993-94 53,080 1,621,685 224,273 61,506 1,960,544 2,682 44,454 13,621 7,645 68,402
1994-95 49,591 1,703,316 246,198 51,357 2,050,462 2,628 44,985 12,179 8,784 68,576
1995-96 48,721 1,805,631 235,155 52,920 2,142,427 2,519 45,753 11,315 8,806 68,393
1996-97 44,814 1,918,985 265,895 61,671 2,291,365 2,071 47,147 17,459 3,246 69,923
1997-98 43,358 2,011,772 229,102 73,849 2,358,081 1,971 48,460 17,399 3,825 71,655
1998-99 45,068 2,094,000 226,057 82,110 2,447,235 1,983 49,400 17,582 4,561 73,526
1999-00 50,597 2,211,738 233,278 108,213 2,603,826 2,125 50,188 18,033 5,083 75,429
2000-01 55,798 2,408,109 283,578 105,086 2,852,571 2,181 52,168 18,952 5,000 78,301
2001-02 63,747 2,705,453 351,635 113,404 3,234,239 2,346 54,519 19,650 5,234 81,749
2002-03 64,727 2,747,411 415,703 128,182 3,356,023 2,538 57,077 19,841 6,070 85,526
2003-04 72,224 2,747,080 459,986 153,758 3,433,048 2,697 59,271 21,307 6,341 89,616
2004-05 72,214 2,682,129 528,940 177,129 3,460,412 2,833 60,841 21,985 6,829 92,488
2005-06 75,669 2,558,467 588,333 204,925 3,427,394 2,882 61,657 21,729 7,981 94,249
2006-07 77,899 2,461,135 626,005 222,271 3,387,310 2,978 59,889 24,052 7,722 94,641
2007-08 79,585 2,311,107 637,629 260,965 3,289,286 3,130 58,776 27,240 7,857 97,003

118 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

Figure 7.1. Number of schools, 1990 - 2008


10,000
9,000
8,000
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0
-90

-91

-92

-93

-94

-95

-96

-97

-98

-99

-00

-01

-02

-03

-04

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-08
89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

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98

99

00

01

02

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07
19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20
Figure 7.2. Number of classes, 1990 - 2008
90,000
80,000
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
-90

-91

-92

-93

-94

-95

-96

-97

-98

-99

-00

-01

-02

-03

-04

-05

-06

-07

-08
89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

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06

07
19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20
Figure 7.3. Number of students, 1990 - 2008
4,000,000

3,500,000

3,000,000

2,500,000

2,000,000

1,500,000

1,000,000

500,000

0
-90

-91

-92

-93

-94

-95

-96

-97

-98

-99

-00

-01

-02

-03

-04

-05

-06

-07

-08
89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07
19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

Figure 7.4. Number of educational personnels, 1990 - 2008


120,000

100,000

80,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

0
-90

-91

-92

-93

-94

-95

-96

-97

-98

-99

-00

-01

-02

-03

-04

-05

-06

-07

-08
89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07
19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 119


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

cMnYnsalaeron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008


7.3 Nunber of schools in general education by province, 1998-2008

Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Banteay Meanchey 357 380 373 404 440 472 480 532 554 573 589
Battambang 430 458 491 524 577 613 648 677 685 718 775
Kampong Cham 835 838 845 862 888 918 929 953 977 1,038 1,060
Kampong Chhnang 247 250 254 254 268 287 298 321 332 345 366
Kampong Speu 296 304 318 340 349 363 373 389 397 417 451
Kampong Thom 447 448 455 462 477 498 534 551 570 584 599
Kampot 316 330 340 347 357 393 412 424 442 462 481
Kandal 537 550 554 561 582 590 604 636 661 684 702
Koh Kong 65 72 76 77 84 103 113 109 119 123 130
Kratie 230 230 232 234 243 251 273 277 286 302 318
Mondul Kiri 29 32 33 30 46 53 66 74 79 82 90
Phnom Penh 170 160 166 170 177 192 200 202 203 215 232
Preah Vihear 106 110 114 118 138 142 165 173 183 204 215
Prey Veng 604 601 610 612 620 647 660 679 696 707 727
Pursat 211 217 231 258 267 283 308 321 326 346 362
Ratanak Kiri 79 79 84 86 106 123 131 135 154 170 178
Siemreap 379 398 385 400 450 463 470 482 504 535 590
Sihanoukville 55 56 64 66 77 79 79 84 87 92 96
Stung Treng 92 90 101 127 135 138 143 150 152 154 157
Svay Rieng 298 298 307 307 314 321 332 347 361 373 388
Takeo 484 514 521 525 534 547 570 593 615 625 637
Otdar Meanchey - - 61 97 117 121 148 158 163 181 189
Kep 19 23 23 26 26 26 30 31 31 33 35
Pailin 8 11 13 14 26 31 33 37 51 55 64

Total 6,294 6,449 6,651 6,901 7,298 7,654 7,999 8,335 8,628 9,018 9,431

- Urban Area 1,090 1,094 820 846 915 968 1,015 1,047 1,086 1,144 1,202
- Rural Area 4,537 4,605 5,546 5,718 5,969 6,225 6,468 6,742 6,964 7,273 7,587
- Remote Area 667 750 285 337 414 461 516 546 578 601 642

Note: Urban, rural and remote area here, which school is in the urban, rural or remote area is determinded by the respective District
Education Office (DEO) and or Provincial Education Service (PES). Usually however, school located in large towns or cities are classified
as urban schools whereas, those located in isolated areas where communication with and transportation to the schools are difficult are
grouped into remote school. The rest are rural schools. Within this given context, the urban area comprise of four municiplities of Phnom
Penh, Kep, Sihanoukville, Pailin and all provincial towns. Wwhere the population density of an area is less than 10 people (<10
2
person/km ), the area is termed remote. The rest fall under rural.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

Figure 7.5. Number of schools in general education by province, 2008


1,200
1,100
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
td h V en h
Pu g
ea i e om
t ta am

du e

Pa i
po ay eu

T i
ea ap

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Ka K hey

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an ey
ey ng

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r
ng pot

C ng

Pr om e

ir
m Ta l

no g
ir
at

p
Ka g
a

M ihea

on i ll
Ko ren

i li
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n ati

un K
n

Ke
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na
Sv S p

h
M re

rs

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Th
Ba Ch

Ve

a P
m am
nc

St a k
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Si h K
Ph Kr
m

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m

ea
ng

g
S

po

at
po

e
y

ar
m

Ka
Ka

m
nt

O
Ka
Ba

120 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnsalaeronbzmsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008


7.4 Number of primary schools in general education by province, 1998-2008
Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Banteay Meanchey 314 336 321 347 366 371 377 388 389 394 394
Battambang 316 342 378 408 452 477 496 509 514 521 543
Kampong Cham 693 710 711 725 739 747 746 744 753 767 774
Kampong Chhnang 203 206 209 210 217 222 224 238 246 248 252
Kampong Speu 234 237 242 251 255 263 270 280 285 290 302
Kampong Thom 391 393 392 395 399 405 413 416 419 423 435
Kampot 236 244 246 248 255 268 274 281 287 289 292
Kandal 388 391 393 400 404 408 414 417 418 417 418
Koh Kong 62 63 67 68 72 89 93 88 89 89 90
Kratie 189 188 189 188 195 202 212 214 219 223 229
Mondul Kiri 27 30 30 28 42 48 58 61 66 68 71
Phnom Penh 107 108 105 105 111 111 113 112 113 114 114
Preah Vihear 95 99 103 106 123 125 148 154 158 166 169
Prey Veng 462 464 467 470 471 485 492 503 509 512 517
Pursat 181 186 195 217 222 230 232 238 242 253 254
Ratanak Kiri 77 76 81 83 103 117 122 126 139 144 148
Siemreap 339 354 341 355 403 417 423 428 436 442 452
Sihanoukville 41 40 41 42 52 52 52 53 53 53 53
Stung Treng 88 86 95 111 119 120 120 125 125 125 125
Svay Rieng 233 236 238 238 239 242 243 249 252 252 255
Takeo 329 342 345 348 349 356 360 369 369 369 369
Otdar Meanchey - - 58 94 111 115 134 138 140 147 155
Kep 14 15 15 18 18 18 20 21 21 21 21
Pailin 7 10 12 13 24 27 27 28 35 38 44

Total 5,026 5,156 5,274 5,468 5,741 5,915 6,063 6,180 6,277 6,365 6,476

- Urban Area 710 723 556 569 609 626 637 645 663 673 684
- Rural Area 3,667 3,706 4,447 4,581 4,741 4,857 4,953 5,043 5,101 5,179 5,261
- Remote Area 649 727 271 318 391 432 473 492 513 513 531

Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

cMnYnsalaeronmFümsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008


7.5 Number of secondary schools in general education by province, 1998-2008

Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Banteay Meanchey 20 22 21 22 22 33 38 58 65 76 77
Battambang 40 40 40 41 47 51 58 68 69 82 98
Kampong Cham 52 54 57 58 59 59 64 72 79 113 122
Kampong Chhnang 12 12 12 12 14 20 26 30 32 41 57
Kampong Speu 31 30 31 32 35 37 38 42 44 53 72
Kampong Thom 18 18 19 21 26 30 50 58 73 83 83
Kampot 23 24 25 29 30 36 44 44 51 62 79
Kandal 58 58 58 58 59 59 61 87 103 121 130
Koh Kong 2 3 3 3 4 6 11 12 17 22 28
Kratie 14 14 14 15 16 16 28 28 31 42 48
Mondul Kiri 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 5 5 6 8
Phnom Penh 27 27 28 28 28 29 30 30 31 35 42
Preah Vihear 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 9 15 25 34
Prey Veng 62 63 67 67 67 69 72 73 80 91 105
Pursat 13 13 13 14 14 16 23 24 24 32 42
Ratanak Kiri 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 5 6 10
Siemreap 19 19 17 17 17 17 20 23 27 37 56
Sihanoukville 5 7 7 7 7 9 9 12 15 19 22
Stung Treng 3 3 4 4 4 5 8 9 10 12 15
Svay Rieng 23 23 25 26 26 25 27 32 41 51 62
Takeo 41 45 47 49 50 57 65 77 86 91 99
Otdar Meanchey - - 3 3 5 5 6 7 11 19 20
Kep 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 5
Pailin 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Total 475 487 503 518 542 594 698 810 922 1,129 1,321

- Urban Area 153 152 94 95 100 106 124 133 145 169 194
- Rural Area 314 327 403 417 434 476 553 650 744 911 1,059
- Remote Area 8 8 6 6 8 12 21 27 33 49 68
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 121


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

cMnYnfñak;eron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008


7.6 Number of classes in general education by province, 1998-2008

Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Banteay Meanchey 2,723 3,088 3,088 3,447 3,859 3,844 4,014 4,113 4,184 4,337 4,313
Battambang 3,939 4,330 4,808 5,232 5,790 5,766 6,094 6,404 6,589 6,633 6,751
Kampong Cham 7,868 8,018 8,211 8,466 9,335 9,430 9,480 9,607 9,759 9,891 9,796
Kampong Chhnang 1,752 1,903 1,987 2,210 2,522 2,548 2,718 2,849 2,889 2,894 2,891
Kampong Speu 2,768 2,906 3,153 3,562 3,988 3,857 4,078 4,119 4,060 4,041 3,982
Kampong Thom 2,464 2,660 2,869 3,276 3,514 3,544 3,743 3,843 4,053 4,094 4,117
Kampot 2,895 3,013 3,177 3,361 3,701 3,672 3,759 3,821 3,842 3,896 3,891
Kandal 5,636 5,874 6,219 6,655 6,878 6,794 6,966 7,154 7,341 7,204 7,123
Koh Kong 331 343 393 500 570 670 711 728 811 860 904
Kratie 1,357 1,389 1,417 1,562 1,698 1,764 1,778 1,863 1,935 1,999 2,113
Mondul Kiri 87 102 114 130 161 200 249 289 341 393 435
Phnom Penh 4,503 4,633 4,763 5,128 5,371 5,508 5,627 5,624 5,680 5,487 5,545
Preah Vihear 501 515 562 627 761 818 900 1,025 1,107 1,195 1,264
Prey Veng 4,925 5,019 5,218 5,769 6,304 6,290 6,385 6,642 6,733 6,516 6,503
Pursat 1,675 1,714 1,837 2,075 2,322 2,399 2,515 2,600 2,643 2,626 2,623
Ratanak Kiri 248 263 314 332 379 441 494 557 633 723 798
Siemreap 2,796 2,997 3,009 3,299 3,844 4,148 4,373 4,447 4,464 4,751 4,976
Sihanoukville 673 717 759 845 946 966 986 1,050 1,068 1,084 1,066
Stung Treng 380 404 439 530 602 622 699 775 830 870 917
Svay Rieng 2,427 2,580 2,727 2,938 3,196 3,179 3,244 3,329 3,388 3,330 3,293
Takeo 4,281 4,843 5,032 5,337 5,756 5,768 5,681 5,824 6,044 6,084 6,114
Otdar Meanchey - - 335 592 764 791 927 1,010 1,102 1,209 1,270
Kep 146 162 176 207 221 209 227 236 246 248 248
Pailin 40 74 89 132 226 230 273 312 351 368 397

Total 54,415 57,547 60,696 66,212 72,708 73,458 75,921 78,221 80,093 80,733 81,330

- Urban Area 15,590 16,255 12,528 13,485 14,395 14,546 14,954 15,276 15,501 15,430 15,545
- Rural Area 35,725 37,602 47,087 51,273 56,503 56,854 58,606 60,317 61,659 62,225 62,403
- Remote Area 3,100 3,690 1,081 1,454 1,810 2,058 2,361 2,628 2,933 3,078 3,382
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

cMnYnfñak;eronenAbzmsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008


7.7 Number of classes of primary school in general education by province, 1998-2008

Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Banteay Meanchey 2,425 2,768 2,721 3,036 3,379 3,258 3,359 3,318 3,286 3,342 3,220
Battambang 3,249 3,650 4,104 4,458 4,899 4,764 5,000 5,208 5,308 5,233 5,218
Kampong Cham 6,768 6,952 7,082 7,218 7,988 7,882 7,804 7,822 7,845 7,818 7,586
Kampong Chhnang 1,505 1,645 1,724 1,893 2,177 2,131 2,246 2,286 2,261 2,218 2,162
Kampong Speu 2,402 2,514 2,730 3,093 3,458 3,263 3,385 3,347 3,232 3,192 3,079
Kampong Thom 2,096 2,284 2,434 2,785 2,960 2,911 3,037 3,076 3,197 3,164 3,123
Kampot 2,488 2,559 2,678 2,794 3,045 2,880 2,907 2,876 2,826 2,802 2,750
Kandal 4,588 4,805 5,091 5,475 5,570 5,355 5,428 5,371 5,304 5,006 4,793
Koh Kong 308 313 359 459 520 607 629 631 688 718 737
Kratie 1,159 1,199 1,215 1,324 1,442 1,476 1,464 1,524 1,558 1,601 1,675
Mondul Kiri 78 93 102 120 144 181 226 257 303 351 383
Phnom Penh 3,011 3,168 3,318 3,530 3,717 3,747 3,765 3,717 3,622 3,440 3,370
Preah Vihear 463 469 515 569 691 736 802 909 970 1,031 1,074
Prey Veng 4,109 4,202 4,350 4,844 5,274 5,204 5,202 5,322 5,305 5,081 4,969
Pursat 1,468 1,500 1,587 1,790 2,001 2,024 2,079 2,126 2,119 2,031 1,970
Ratanak Kiri 232 245 296 314 357 413 453 504 570 639 704
Siemreap 2,484 2,669 2,661 2,912 3,379 3,575 3,720 3,731 3,693 3,828 3,921
Sihanoukville 553 586 620 689 769 764 769 810 803 797 759
Stung Treng 348 370 399 479 545 557 616 670 714 739 771
Svay Rieng 2,037 2,184 2,276 2,452 2,647 2,589 2,578 2,585 2,571 2,453 2,366
Takeo 3,507 3,989 4,148 4,343 4,608 4,449 4,231 4,187 4,251 4,222 4,174
Otdar Meanchey 317 573 737 750 858 916 991 1,060 1,088
Kep 127 137 151 176 182 170 183 187 191 184 177
Pailin 38 69 82 122 209 211 244 268 293 299 315

Total 45,443 48,370 50,960 55,448 60,698 59,897 60,985 61,648 61,901 61,249 60,384

- Urban Area 11,081 11,742 9,119 9,764 10,385 10,205 10,297 10,330 10,240 10,011 9,855
- Rural Area 31,303 32,990 40,790 44,267 48,551 47,702 48,426 48,826 48,918 48,406 47,468
- Remote Area 3,059 3,638 1,051 1,417 1,762 1,990 2,262 2,492 2,743 2,832 3,061
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

122 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnfñak;eronenAmFümsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008


7.8 Number of classes of secondary school in general education by province, 1998-2008

Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Banteay Meanchey 263 282 318 357 393 474 541 663 747 76 909
Battambang 563 542 568 635 748 838 917 1,014 1,094 82 1,312
Kampong Cham 961 950 1,007 1,123 1,205 1,354 1,472 1,557 1,671 113 1,943
Kampong Chhnang 170 178 181 223 258 314 371 459 526 41 617
Kampong Speu 322 340 359 385 444 494 584 659 716 53 777
Kampong Thom 293 295 342 388 437 496 552 620 706 83 830
Kampot 314 350 390 454 534 649 703 792 866 62 983
Kandal 892 898 951 999 1,104 1,217 1,306 1,532 1,770 121 2,052
Koh Kong 22 24 28 33 39 51 69 86 104 22 152
Kratie 155 145 153 186 201 233 256 280 317 42 376
Mondul Kiri 8 8 9 9 11 13 16 22 28 6 38
Phnom Penh 1,369 1,369 1,344 1,498 1,555 1,628 1,719 1,758 1,909 35 2,002
Preah Vihear 30 38 39 47 54 66 81 98 121 25 169
Prey Veng 679 696 745 804 898 932 1,016 1,148 1,254 91 1,375
Pursat 167 174 200 237 264 308 353 388 437 32 556
Ratanak Kiri 13 14 14 15 18 24 35 47 53 6 73
Siemreap 254 260 277 313 386 498 574 634 675 37 899
Sihanoukville 107 118 114 129 145 168 183 206 231 19 270
Stung Treng 29 31 36 37 43 49 66 87 97 12 127
Svay Rieng 335 350 393 426 482 516 580 652 718 51 831
Takeo 615 678 702 811 949 1,111 1,220 1,402 1,551 91 1,685
Otdar Meanchey 18 19 25 39 58 77 97 19 165
Kep 16 18 18 21 29 31 33 38 45 4 59
Pailin 2 5 7 10 16 17 26 38 46 6 68

Total 7,579 7,763 8,213 9,159 10,238 11,520 12,731 14,257 15,779 1,129 18,268

- Urban Area 3,988 3,998 3,018 3,304 3,547 3,801 4,079 4,361 4,666 169 5,028
- Rural Area 3,563 3,733 5,173 5,832 6,661 7,672 8,581 9,793 10,962 911 12,970
- Remote Area 28 32 22 23 30 47 71 103 151 49 270

Note: Urban, rural and remote area here, which school is in the urban, rural or remote area is determinded by the respective District
Education Office (DEO) and or Provincial Education Service (PES). Usually however, school located in large towns or cities are classified
as urban schools whereas, those located in isolated areas where communication with and transportation to the schools are difficult are
grouped into remote school. The rest are rural schools. Within this given context, the urban area comprise of four municiplities of Phnom
Penh, Kep, Sihanoukville, Pailin and all provincial towns. Wwhere the population density of an area is less than 10 people (<10
2
person/km ), the area is termed remote. The rest fall under rural.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 123


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

cMnYnbuKÁlikGb;rM kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ nigePT 1988-2008


7.9 1
Number of educational personnels in general education by province, 1998-2008

Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Both sexes
Banteay Meanchey 3,421 3,570 3,427 3518 3661 3790 4130 4451 4,532 4,623 4,775
Battambang 5,226 5,501 5,675 5862 6336 6796 7067 7261 7,483 7,539 7,817
Kampong Cham 10,017 9,976 10,135 10359 10591 10805 10981 11111 11,154 10,952 11,245
Kampong Chhnang 2,378 2411 2,525 2644 2783 2959 3108 3163 3,237 3,231 3,374
Kampong Speu 3,530 3640 3,750 3802 3983 4109 4421 4638 4,721 4,702 4,852
Kampong Thom 3,329 3520 3,538 3694 3823 3947 4172 4301 4,338 4,324 4,347
Kampot 3,639 3709 3,726 3896 4101 4453 4754 4912 4,977 4,968 5,058
Kandal 7,316 7508 7,711 7930 8169 8469 8844 9124 9,293 9,338 9,376
Koh Kong 331 362 340 381 411 477 528 589 687 726 836
Kratie 1,898 1909 1,943 2048 2173 2303 2467 2501 2,525 2,471 2,475
Mondul Kiri 105 126 127 119 138 189 230 273 309 327 337
Phnom Penh 7,432 7622 8,168 8515 8816 9019 9201 9158 9,160 9,326 9,538
Preah Vihear 600 613 650 695 731 863 977 1047 1,083 1,123 1,204
Prey Veng 6,328 6414 6,389 6616 6818 7071 7253 7368 7,320 7,257 7,189
Pursat 2,272 2302 2,366 2466 2641 2794 2938 3005 3,030 3,071 3,165
Ratanak Kiri 244 267 282 274 273 302 376 458 530 564 615
Siemreap 3,360 3481 3,365 3438 3617 3724 3864 4081 4,261 4,414 4,797
Sihanoukville 864 897 980 1055 1148 1221 1277 1373 1,427 1,448 1,472
Stung Treng 425 425 453 531 564 654 703 763 807 835 887
Svay Rieng 3,259 3237 3,319 3495 3639 3800 3980 4156 4,261 4,238 4,327
Takeo 5,490 5814 5,953 6244 6526 6824 7059 7239 7,467 7,439 7,530
Otdar Meanchey - - 344 401 421 491 668 819 910 981 1,017
Kep 143 156 179 201 239 277 349 371 387 380 385
Pailin 48 66 84 117 147 189 269 326 350 364 385

Total 71,655 73526 75,429 78301 81749 85526 89616 92488 94,249 94,641 97,003

- Urban Area 25,459 26291 20,548 21422 22339 22748 23291 23617 23,854 24,215 24,692
- Rural Area 43,529 44447 53,981 55817 58249 61327 64575 66875 68,167 68,238 69,873
- Remote Area 2,667 2788 900 1062 1161 1451 1750 1996 2,228 2,188 2,438

Female
Banteay Meanchey 890 976 1,043 1,104 1,181 1,252 1,369 1,531 1,563 1,609 1,703
Battambang 2,099 2,226 2,368 2,520 2,745 2,987 3,141 3,261 3,409 3,459 3,636
Kampong Cham 3,523 3,542 3,687 3,861 4,032 4,168 4,250 4,367 4,425 4,416 4,585
Kampong Chhnang 744 759 796 831 890 943 1,004 1,021 1,064 1,071 1,164
Kampong Speu 813 853 906 950 1,012 1,066 1,177 1,262 1,316 1,332 1,397
Kampong Thom 1,129 1,203 1,240 1,319 1,367 1,412 1,506 1,597 1,616 1,634 1,682
Kampot 1,230 1,253 1,284 1,353 1,414 1,546 1,652 1,719 1,771 1,794 1,843
Kandal 2,781 2,887 3,003 3,139 3,252 3,423 3,586 3,707 3,789 3,825 3,916
Koh Kong 55 63 63 76 93 117 127 147 178 182 217
Kratie 775 784 845 907 968 1,021 1,106 1,123 1,153 1,141 1,166
Mondul Kiri 23 30 41 33 40 50 71 89 100 101 101
Phnom Penh 4,334 4,410 4,639 4,862 5,098 5,237 5,361 5,340 5,365 5,433 5,522
Preah Vihear 166 159 189 202 212 234 279 307 325 352 370
Prey Veng 1,563 1,591 1,646 1,739 1,841 1,937 1,994 2,041 2,048 2,052 2,069
Pursat 655 663 706 740 797 867 935 965 979 1,017 1,070
Ratanak Kiri 53 62 60 58 68 82 110 136 154 176 195
Siemreap 1,338 1,393 1,458 1,510 1,598 1,660 1,726 1,852 1,958 2,077 2,297
Sihanoukville 310 313 351 389 427 459 483 519 534 544 546
Stung Treng 114 122 128 165 181 214 252 284 305 313 339
Svay Rieng 674 654 716 770 820 865 905 968 1,002 1,004 1,053
Takeo 1,389 1,448 1,486 1,550 1,627 1,715 1,798 1,863 1,972 1,979 2,032
Otdar Meanchey 31 44 54 71 116 150 178 201 221
Kep 44 44 50 64 84 94 119 123 130 128 135
Pailin 18 26 27 37 40 50 77 100 112 113 133

Total 24,720 25,461 26,763 28,223 29,841 31,470 33,144 34,472 35,446 35,953 37,392

- Urban Area 11,847 12,181 10,270 10,805 11,363 11,601 11,959 12,187 12,388 12,628 12,942
- Rural Area 12,552 12,921 16,321 17,196 18,221 19,532 20,783 21,818 22,517 22,772 23,840
- Remote Area 321 359 172 222 257 337 402 467 541 553 610
Note:
1. Number of educational personnels are included non teaching staff in general educational system.
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Educationa, Youth and Sports.

124 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnRKUbeRgon kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ nigePT 1988-2008


7.10 Number of teaching personnels in general education by province, 1998-2008

Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Both sexes
Banteay Meanchey 2,894 2,903 2,836 2,977 3,140 3,251 3,512 3,744 3,740 3,770 3,980
Battambang 4,451 4,571 4,636 4,911 5,284 5,848 5,982 5,980 5,967 5,864 6,075
Kampong Cham 8,384 8,218 8,285 8,549 8,820 8,979 9,003 8,998 8,947 8,620 8,841
Kampong Chhnang 2,064 2,054 2,119 2,248 2,461 2,599 2,668 2,623 2,669 2,622 2,731
Kampong Speu 3,214 3,282 3,322 3,367 3,449 3,641 3,753 3,742 3,922 3,831 3,924
Kampong Thom 2,907 3,027 3,025 3,162 3,260 3,414 3,652 3,727 3,819 3,725 3,689
Kampot 3,222 3,289 3,224 3,444 3,627 3,796 3,994 4,075 4,059 4,075 4,178
Kandal 6,408 6,395 6,576 6,715 7,023 7,318 7,512 7,945 7,926 7,950 8,014
Koh Kong 312 335 319 356 380 435 493 540 632 662 768
Kratie 1,644 1,645 1,657 1,792 1,886 1,986 2,122 2,117 2,122 2,088 2,107
Mondul Kiri 99 110 114 102 123 171 214 255 294 310 321
Phnom Penh 6,164 6,241 6,648 7,078 7,734 8,007 8,245 8,142 8,128 8,218 8,380
Preah Vihear 538 551 589 631 650 777 851 889 899 907 1,004
Prey Veng 5,555 5,629 5,554 5,758 6,095 6,019 6,016 5,991 5,838 5,672 5,500
Pursat 1,989 1,979 1,996 2,128 2,338 2,417 2,513 2,547 2,516 2,507 2,581
Ratanak Kiri 230 246 261 260 253 275 347 422 484 503 549
Siemreap 2,868 2,960 2,855 2,979 3,057 3,080 3,214 3,417 3,501 3,579 3,893
Sihanoukville 761 788 831 924 1,054 1,061 1,099 1,171 1,226 1,240 1,262
Stung Treng 397 384 406 487 521 569 628 684 711 735 772
Svay Rieng 2,829 2,806 2,813 2,995 2,980 3,335 3,433 3,512 3,626 3,525 3,563
Takeo 4,799 5,032 4,976 5,305 5,750 5,829 5,980 6,102 6,231 6,152 6,195
Otdar Meanchey 310 358 362 423 577 699 760 829 860
Kep 127 137 149 173 214 237 302 291 302 301 317
Pailin 48 65 84 113 147 175 240 284 287 289 319

Total 61,904 62,647 63,585 66,812 70,608 73,642 76,350 77,897 78,606 77,974 79,823

- Urban Area 21,014 21,337 16,612 17,765 19,037 19,550 20,098 20,277 20,368 20,459 20,832
- Rural Area 38,365 38,727 46,150 48,056 50,508 52,783 54,686 55,852 56,278 55,599 56,801
- Remote Area 2,525 2,583 823 991 1,063 1,309 1,566 1,768 1,960 1,916 2,190

Female
Banteay Meanchey 793 850 917 997 1,076 1,179 1,289 1,414 1,425 1,446 1,559
Battambang 1,885 1,944 2,064 2,241 2,421 2,747 2,884 2,941 3,007 3,003 3,150
Kampong Cham 3,072 3,071 3,169 3,388 3,551 3,690 3,771 3,854 3,869 3,819 3,969
Kampong Chhnang 650 633 660 696 783 849 888 879 919 926 994
Kampong Speu 763 791 834 893 937 1,005 1,082 1,116 1,181 1,179 1,229
Kampong Thom 1,016 1,083 1,083 1,200 1,237 1,305 1,409 1,494 1,528 1,507 1,538
Kampot 1,135 1,157 1,176 1,281 1,330 1,459 1,546 1,569 1,606 1,634 1,691
Kandal 2,553 2,613 2,695 2,818 2,991 3,180 3,269 3,456 3,526 3,561 3,646
Koh Kong 53 60 61 76 93 113 126 137 164 167 196
Kratie 709 727 764 843 880 949 1,024 1,025 1,045 1,034 1,063
Mondul Kiri 22 27 35 28 34 45 64 82 94 96 95
Phnom Penh 3,738 3,752 3,904 4,188 4,548 4,796 4,948 4,900 4,916 4,913 4,996
Preah Vihear 150 147 178 185 196 214 253 278 287 300 323
Prey Veng 1,437 1,448 1,491 1,611 1,694 1,749 1,803 1,822 1,808 1,777 1,767
Pursat 603 598 620 666 729 800 848 873 864 892 929
Ratanak Kiri 50 57 54 54 59 75 103 125 140 162 177
Siemreap 1,155 1,220 1,277 1,367 1,411 1,482 1,552 1,657 1,719 1,788 1,980
Sihanoukville 272 270 296 340 404 409 421 442 465 479 487
Stung Treng 109 116 120 159 173 196 239 273 289 291 313
Svay Rieng 612 593 630 680 710 795 835 882 912 904 940
Takeo 1,301 1,338 1,356 1,416 1,501 1,590 1,657 1,714 1,805 1,805 1,850
Otdar Meanchey 28 42 49 61 106 138 159 180 201
Kep 41 41 40 56 73 83 109 102 107 109 121
Pailin 18 26 27 35 40 48 73 93 103 96 118

Total 22,137 22,562 23,479 25,260 26,920 28,819 30,299 31,266 31,938 32,068 33,332

- Urban Area 10,117 10,246 8,523 9,214 9,861 10,284 10,689 10,853 10,987 11,075 11,328
- Rural Area 11,703 11,965 14,794 15,831 16,814 18,213 19,229 19,975 20,448 20,481 21,435
- Remote Area 317 351 162 215 245 322 381 438 503 512 569
Note: Urban, rural and remote area here, which school is in the urban, rural or remote area is determinded by the respective District
Education Office (DEO) and or Provincial Education Service (PES). Usually however, school located in large towns or cities are classified
as urban schools whereas, those located in isolated areas where communication with and transportation to the schools are difficult are
grouped into remote school. The rest are rural schools. Within this given context, the urban area comprise of four municiplities of Phnom
Penh, Kep, Sihanoukville, Pailin and all provincial towns. Wwhere the population density of an area is less than 10 people (<10
2
person/km ), the area is termed remote. The rest fall under rural. Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 125


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

cMnYnsisScUleron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ nigePT 1988-2008


7.11 Number of enrolled students in general education by province, 1998-2008

Province 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Both sexes
Banteay Meanchey 122,151 134,401 151,600 173,142 181,657 182,519 182,493 178,810 178,851 171,304
Battambang 165,116 198,311 214,838 247,854 257,943 264,086 273,441 272,582 271,202 265,077
Kampong Cham 322,094 339,508 357,405 423,693 435,874 437,218 433,525 425,173 425,285 408,367
Kampong Chhnang 79,376 89,404 96,234 113,244 119,812 125,041 129,289 126,425 124,060 122,056
Kampong Speu 124,106 139,416 160,762 184,683 192,835 200,551 203,265 194,795 187,830 182,593
Kampong Thom 108,801 119,354 132,499 155,440 164,535 169,862 167,355 169,205 166,143 160,168
Kampot 122,688 134,125 147,045 162,575 167,433 169,948 167,456 163,192 159,886 155,419
Kandal 247,242 267,446 291,872 312,390 318,708 321,291 319,519 313,734 304,300 295,182
Koh Kong 14,742 17,292 21,544 26,007 29,181 30,123 31,641 33,558 35,426 34,340
Kratie 50,955 53,412 59,635 64,540 68,574 71,233 72,586 73,283 74,433 75,433
Mondul Kiri 3,147 4,264 4,782 6,452 7,255 8,541 9,625 10,798 12,006 12,926
Phnom Penh 226,629 235,582 237,491 252,376 250,352 253,084 255,133 254,649 246,327 236,306
Preah Vihear 18,161 21,400 23,679 28,296 30,786 34,529 38,563 40,511 42,872 42,574
Prey Veng 202,658 213,235 244,433 266,533 271,120 279,444 279,667 274,773 264,693 253,220
Pursat 69,651 79,332 86,207 101,732 105,073 106,283 106,563 103,868 102,955 97,925
Ratanak Kiri 7,786 8,960 10,640 14,297 16,759 18,011 20,578 22,757 26,278 28,469
Siemreap 121,435 135,141 150,993 184,683 202,997 212,834 215,718 217,197 223,191 226,783
Sihanoukville 30,786 34,109 36,063 43,245 44,089 46,164 47,738 47,118 44,933 43,037
Stung Treng 12,860 14,735 17,435 19,821 21,357 22,906 23,987 24,807 25,472 25,993
Svay Rieng 111,119 124,644 135,272 147,983 151,216 150,516 149,731 146,642 140,439 129,913
Takeo 188,275 213,422 230,212 254,916 265,332 269,495 269,633 266,562 260,666 252,432
Otdar Meanchey - 15,086 27,965 32,396 34,072 37,947 39,929 43,032 45,401 45,149
Kep 5,869 6,894 8,050 8,913 8,884 9,265 9,574 9,308 9,644 9,335
Pailin 2,434 4,353 5,915 9,028 10,179 12,157 13,403 14,615 15,017 15,285
Total 2,358,081 2,603,826 2,852,571 3,234,239 3,356,023 3,433,048 3,460,412 3,427,394 3,387,310 3,289,286

- Urban Area 702,620 560,612 583,777 636,844 648,826 660,129 669,159 665,590 653,607 637,341
- Rural Area 1,523,020 2,005,262 2,213,382 2,529,384 2,629,123 2,687,731 2,697,652 2,660,586 2,628,902 2,542,227
- Remote Area 132,441 37,952 55,412 68,011 78,074 85,188 93,601 101,218 104,801 109,718
Female
Banteay Meanchey 54,756 60,713 68,452 78,817 83,263 84,077 84,568 83,297 84,278 81,471
Battambang 75,308 91,206 99,592 114,841 119,745 122,974 128,083 128,259 128,412 126,704
Kampong Cham 142,744 153,864 163,083 195,077 201,909 204,578 203,965 200,181 200,025 193,432
Kampong Chhnang 34,681 39,988 43,538 51,883 55,280 58,254 60,673 59,911 58,778 58,236
Kampong Speu 52,926 60,728 70,921 82,884 86,253 91,776 93,366 90,205 86,559 84,584
Kampong Thom 50,091 55,239 61,721 72,850 77,627 80,293 80,336 81,629 80,260 78,035
Kampot 53,728 58,806 65,013 72,309 74,740 76,335 76,004 75,208 73,964 72,204
Kandal 108,226 118,782 130,908 140,753 144,207 146,845 146,675 144,308 140,003 136,214
Koh Kong 6,430 7,503 9,679 11,791 13,214 13,772 14,617 15,343 16,337 15,842
Kratie 23,012 24,761 27,729 30,152 32,156 33,280 33,945 34,646 35,434 35,862
Mondul Kiri 1,336 1,877 2,045 2,737 3,129 3,633 4,288 4,810 5,368 5,833
Phnom Penh 100,981 105,380 107,303 114,223 113,920 116,388 117,874 117,287 113,597 109,708
Preah Vihear 8,175 9,835 10,858 12,975 14,284 16,084 18,350 19,197 20,347 20,289
Prey Veng 85,662 91,589 106,003 116,741 120,027 125,434 126,255 125,051 120,277 115,882
Pursat 30,159 34,549 38,341 46,248 47,738 48,930 49,570 48,770 48,555 46,688
Ratanak Kiri 2,771 3,185 3,946 5,585 6,427 7,143 8,338 9,458 10,896 12,200
Siemreap 53,565 60,325 68,677 83,682 93,291 98,449 100,156 101,446 104,711 107,387
Sihanoukville 13,500 15,319 16,298 19,580 20,041 21,014 21,891 21,450 20,815 20,051
Stung Treng 5,696 6,617 7,868 8,977 9,719 10,565 11,198 11,765 12,114 12,452
Svay Rieng 46,872 53,540 58,889 64,584 66,782 66,907 67,589 66,273 63,307 58,579
Takeo 79,734 91,712 99,753 112,359 117,164 120,869 122,128 120,896 118,266 114,003
Otdar Meanchey 6,728 12,394 14,523 15,558 17,443 18,454 20,217 21,052 21,028
Kep 2,498 3,087 3,670 3,965 4,025 4,332 4,470 4,419 4,580 4,505
Pailin 985 1,933 2,635 4,141 4,711 5,545 6,150 6,735 6,965 7,090
Total 1,033,836 1,157,266 1,279,316 1,461,677 1,525,210 1,574,920 1,598,943 1,590,761 1,574,900 1,538,279
- Urban Area 307,133 248,788 261,006 286,736 292,759 300,858 306,704 306,602 301,282 295,893
- Rural Area 668,048 891,478 993,393 1,144,014 1,196,828 1,235,196 1,248,945 1,237,327 1,224,926 1,190,732
- Remote Area 58,655 17,000 24,917 30,927 35,623 38,866 43,294 46,832 48,692 51,654
Note: Enrolled students refer to total number of students enrolled in the school. Urban, rural and remote area here, which school is in the
urban, rural or remote area is determinded by the respective District Education Office (DEO) and or Provincial Education Service (PES).
Usually however, school located in large towns or cities are classified as urban schools whereas, those located in isolated areas where
communication with and transportation to the schools are difficult are grouped into remote school. The rest are rural schools. Within this
given context, the urban area comprise of four municiplities of Phnom Penh, Kep, Sihanoukville, Pailin and all provincial towns. Wwhere the
2
population density of an area is less than 10 people (<10 person/km ), the area is termed remote. The rest fall under rural.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

126 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnsisScUleron tamkRmitsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA 1988-2008


7.12 Number of enrolled students by level of education in general education, 1998-2008
Lower Upper
Primary
sex and year Pre-school secondart secondary Total
school
school school
Both sexes
1998 44,844 1,918,985 265,895 61,671 2,291,395
1999 43,358 2,011,772 229,102 73,849 2,358,081
2000 45,068 2,094,000 226,070 82,110 2,447,248
2001 50,597 2,211,738 233,278 108,213 2,603,826
2002 55,798 2,408,109 283,578 105,086 2,852,571
2003 63,747 2,705,453 351,635 113,404 3,234,239
2004 64,727 2,747,411 415,703 128,182 3,356,023
2005 72,224 2,747,080 459,986 153,758 3,433,048
2006 72,214 2,682,129 528,940 177,129 3,460,412
2007 75,669 2,558,467 588,333 204,925 3,427,394
2008 77,899 2,461,135 626,005 222,271 3,387,310

Male
1998 22,518 1,058,285 167,418 40,066 1,288,287
1999 21,789 1,104,945 149,270 48,241 1,324,245
2000 22,882 1,137,913 148,350 54,656 1,363,801
2001 25,397 1,198,604 150,792 71,767 1,446,560
2002 28,134 1,294,738 178,762 71,621 1,573,255
2003 32,107 1,447,764 215,698 76,993 1,772,562
2004 32,742 1,463,551 249,133 85,387 1,830,813
2005 36,295 1,455,827 267,256 98,750 1,858,128
2006 36,063 1,415,709 298,892 110,805 1,861,469
2007 37,882 1,349,185 324,204 125,362 1,836,633
2008 39,103 1,299,431 340,306 133,570 1,812,410

Female
1998 22,326 860,700 98,477 21,605 1,003,108
1999 21,569 906,827 79,832 25,608 1,033,836
2000 22,186 956,087 77,720 27,454 1,083,447
2001 25,200 1,013,134 82,486 36,446 1,157,266
2002 27,664 1,113,371 104,816 33,465 1,279,316
2003 31,640 1,257,689 135,937 36,411 1,461,677
2004 31,985 1,283,860 166,570 42,795 1,525,210
2005 35,929 1,291,253 192,730 55,008 1,574,920
2006 36,151 1,266,420 230,048 66,324 1,598,943
2007 37,787 1,209,282 264,129 79,563 1,590,761
2008 38,796 1,161,704 285,699 88,701 1,574,900
Note: Enrolled students refer to total number of students enrolled in the school.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

Figure 7.6. Number of enrolled students in general education by province, 2008


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National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 127


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

cMnYnsisScUleron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamkRmitfñak; nigePT 1988-2008


7.13 Number of enrolled students in general education by grade and sex, 1998-2008

Primary school College Lycee


Year/sex
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4 Grade 5 Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 10 Grade 11 Grade 12

Both sexes
1998 666,737 458,930 335,330 253,833 183,212 113,730 55,675 95,950 77,477 29,300 26,176 18,373
1999 681,007 452,195 349,655 263,505 200,779 146,859 88,174 44,888 92,995 31,282 25,117 25,711
2000 719,300 474,969 358,374 280,499 212,791 165,805 116,591 69,573 47,114 54,080 28,584 25,549
2001 742,704 544,333 405,300 298,330 237,454 179,988 131,385 92,095 60,098 27,709 47,417 29,960
2002 782,840 599,022 480,887 364,262 267,334 211,108 153,700 111,698 86,237 40,883 24,322 48,199
2003 656,641 597,035 511,281 423,961 322,343 236,150 180,906 126,889 623 52,557 36,827 38,798
2004 618,642 522,512 505,004 444,694 373,482 282,746 201,095 142,672 116,219 66,655 45,957 41,146
2005 582,210 493,504 457,218 436,441 388,170 324,586 237,829 160,691 130,420 67,707 58,722 50,700
2006 560,171 468,537 426,731 396,181 376,046 330,801 268,087 186,223 134,023 89,383 57,536 58,006
2007 558,263 455,626 410,323 371,058 343,727 322,138 268,120 206,007 151,878 90,315 74,274 57,682
2008 496,448 444,761 397,985 357,099 321,182 293,632 259,480 209,094 169,055 109,629 76,651 74,685

Male
1998 357,539 249,837 184,653 141,044 104,126 67,746 37,108 60,310 51,852 19,107 16,953 12,181
1999 362,661 244,228 189,551 144,675 112,049 84,752 55,398 30,520 62,425 20,742 16,697 17,217
2000 383,118 256,526 194,185 152,162 117,749 94,864 71,365 45,069 34,358 35,458 18,892 17,417
2001 393,597 291,872 218,034 160,688 128,968 101,579 79,824 58,118 40,820 19,969 31,396 20,256
2002 415,017 319,944 257,803 195,287 143,907 115,806 90,543 68,917 56,238 27,094 17,441 32,458
2003 350,871 318,260 270,600 224,465 171,808 127,547 103,398 76,179 -107,285 33,210 24,473 27,704
2004 330,241 280,600 266,554 232,075 195,652 150,705 112,076 82,673 72,507 41,941 28,783 28,026
2005 309,635 264,038 243,823 227,871 201,495 168,847 130,134 90,529 78,229 41,285 36,694 32,826
2006 297,736 250,603 228,005 208,812 194,127 169,902 142,807 103,474 77,923 53,321 34,977 37,064
2007 297,032 243,037 218,585 196,230 178,951 165,596 140,732 111,801 87,773 52,835 44,654 36,081
2008 262,977 236,103 211,142 187,839 167,392 151,077 134,919 111,006 94,797 63,797 45,018 45,368

Female
1998 309,198 209,093 150,677 112,789 79,086 45,984 18,567 35,640 25,625 10,193 9,223 6,192
1999 318,346 207,967 160,104 118,830 88,730 62,107 32,776 14,368 30,570 10,540 8,420 8,494
2000 336,182 218,443 164,189 128,337 95,042 70,941 45,226 24,504 12,756 18,622 9,692 8,132
2001 349,107 252,461 187,266 137,642 108,486 78,409 51,561 33,977 19,278 7,740 16,021 9,704
2002 367,823 279,078 223,084 168,975 123,427 95,302 63,157 42,781 29,999 13,789 6,881 15,741
2003 305,770 278,775 240,681 199,496 150,535 108,603 77,508 50,710 107,908 19,347 12,354 11,094
2004 288,401 241,912 238,450 212,619 177,830 132,041 89,019 59,999 43,712 24,714 17,174 13,120
2005 272,575 229,466 213,395 208,570 186,675 155,739 107,695 70,162 52,191 26,422 22,028 17,874
2006 262,435 217,934 198,726 187,369 181,919 160,899 125,280 82,749 56,100 36,062 22,559 20,942
2007 261,231 212,589 191,738 174,828 164,776 156,542 127,388 94,206 64,105 37,480 29,620 21,601
2008 233,471 208,658 186,843 169,260 153,790 142,555 124,561 98,088 74,258 45,832 31,633 29,317
Note: Enrolled students refer to total number of students enrolled in the school.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

Figure 7.7. Number of enrolled students in general education by grade, 2008


550,000

500,000

450,000

400,000

350,000

300,000

250,000

200,000

150,000

100,000

50,000

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de de de de de de de de de de de de
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128 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnsisScUleronenA saklviTüal½y viTüasßan nigsalabNþúHbNþalviC¢aCIv³ 1991-2006


7.14 Number of students enrolled in various universities, institutes and vocational training schools,
1991-2006

Educational Establishments 1991 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

I. Higher Educational Establishments 958 755 1013 981 1537 813 722 760
Royal University of Fine Arts 466 605 555 713 1190 1255 1295 1599
Institute of Agriculture, Chamckardong 2401 5039 2433 2523 6042 6206 6755 7528
Royal University of Phnom Penh 2801 1748 1086 930 986 1370 1763 2665
University of Health Science - 514 368 424 905 1254 1568 1770
University of Maharishi Vedic 252 1369 2086 1287 4822 4802 5393 6172
Faculty of Laws and Economic Science 105 40 551 300 - - - -
Faculty of Pedagogy 972 765 496 1022 364 9108 6724 7522
National Institute of Management 1041 1037 898 407 0 393 476 956
Cambodia Technology Institite 958 755 1013 981 1537 813 722 760

II. Technical and Vocational Center and School

Regional School for Teacher Training 4,859 - 1,099 3,130 - - - -


School of Training Nursing Teachers - - - - - - - -
School for Training Provincial & Municipal Teachers 2,200 - 5,527 5,902 - - - -
School for the Central Medical Cadres 1,112 - 364 - - - - -
School for Regional Medical Cadres in Battambang 707 - - - 271 - - -
School for Medical Cadres Trend Region 410 - - - - - - -
School of Agriculture Prek Leap 606 - 340 160 1,001 - - 518
Kampong Ampil Agriculture Scool (Takeo) 100 - - - - - - -
Battambang Agriculture School - - - - - - - -
School of Communication & Transport 445 - 40 - - - - -
School of Post & Telecommunication 265 - 60 - 75 - - -
School of Trading (Special Course) 118 - 435 230 - - - 373
School of Finance (Special Cource) 238 - - - - - - -
School of Banking - - - - - - - 221
School of Construction 42 - - - - - - -
School of Planning 282 - 289 100 308 - - -
School of Industry 237 - 151 210 334 - - -
School of Physical Education 240 - - - 240 - - -
Technical School for Medical Care - - - 170 568 - - 555
Regional School for Medical Cadres in Kampong Cham 38 - 207 90 182 - - -
Regional School for Medical Cadres in Kampot - - - 90 196 - - -
Kampong Cham Agriculture School - - 230 90 - - - 631
Donbosco Vocational School - - - - - - - -
School of Transportation JVC Phreah Shihanoukville - - 75 60 64 - - -
Technical & Vocational Center Preah Kossamak 605 - 72 360 792 - - 635
Center of Professional Training in Battambang 149 - 147 144 211 - - -
Center of Vocational Training Donbosco Teuktla - - - - - - - -
Cambodia Japan Friendship Center of Vocational - - 79 - - - - -
Ed
Centertiof Vocational Training Phnom Penh Thmei - - - 240 - - - -
Development Center of Women in Kampot Province - - - - - - - -
Vocational Training Center Siem Reap - - - - - - - -
Vocational Training Center of Women (Donbosco) - - - - - - - -
Kampot Technical Industry Training Center - - - - - - - -
Note: Enrolled students refer to total number of students enrolled in various universities, institutions and vocational training schools.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 129


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

cMnYnsisScUleron enA]tþmsikSa saFarN³ nigEpñkÉkCn 2001-2006


7.15 Number of students in higher education, public and private, 2001-2006

2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006


Name of education establishment
Total Female Total Female Total Female Total Female Total Female Total Female

I. Public Education
Royal University of Phnom Penh 4705 1213 2860 601 5851 1571 6206 1777 6755 1974 7528 2356
University of Health Science 949 268 - - 1091 379 1370 487 1763 566 2665 986
Royal University of Fine Arts 619 141 - - 730 186 813 219 722 187 760 197
Royal University of Agriculture 815 97 - - 1148 192 1255 224 1295 267 1490 324
National School of Kampong Cham
Agriculture - - - - - - - - - - 396 93
National School of Agriculture Prek Leap - - - - - - - - - - 267 80
Royal University of Laws & Economic
Science 3196 736 3105 699 4667 1286 4802 1478 5393 1778 6172 2242
National University of Management 8526 3043 9538 3800 8698 3496 9108 3834 6724 3152 7272 3640
University of Maharishi Vedic 423 24 - - 947 150 1254 242 1568 339 1541 360
Cambodia Technology Institute 268 16 - - 349 28 393 44 476 59 682 94
University of Svay Rieng - - - - - - - - - - 838 217
Institute of Economic and Finance - - - - - - - - 38 19 113 69
Institute of Health Science (Military) - - - - - - - - 50 3 91 3
School of Military officer - - - - - - - - 304 9 399 13
National Institute of Trade - - - - - - - - - - 554 202
Institute of Preah Kossamak Poly
Technology - - - - - - - - - - 368 58
National Institute of Technology - - - - - - - - - - 624 42

II. Private Education


Norton University 3619 815 4440 1091 4681 1144 4548 1113 5285 1345 6147 1679
University of Build Bright - - 1496 360 4825 1307 5984 1706 7894 2388 10617 3377
University of Panhasas - - - - 2846 1065 891 343 1503 653 1650 738
University of Asian - - - - 418 122 597 189 842 271 1116 378
University of Poly Technologies - - - - 161 46 225 61 225 61 654 157
University of Cambodia Specialty - - - - 431 113 1091 222 1419 285 1833 411
University of Phnom Penh Technology - - - - 78 28 118 34 118 34 - -
University of wetland - - - - 245 60 222 55 1100 277 - -
International University - - - - 175 16 - - 1085 204 1705 619
University of Cambodia Mekong - - - - - - 206 69 854 238 1153 353
Cambodia University - - - - - - - - 163 56 685 225
Western University - - - - - - 435 105 524 125 689 230
Khemrak University - - - - - - - - 369 72 1417 326
University of Angkor - - - - - - - - 139 41 311 92
University of Newton tylay - - - - - - - - 135 27 150 35
University of Asia Europe - - - - - - - - 782 267 3375 842
Human Resource University - - - - - - - - 2426 706 3293 1380
University of City - - - - - - - - - - 349 79
University of Technology and 543 142 981 301 945 304 1104 357 1068 366 986 366
M
International tInstitute of Cambodia - - 405 72 474 145 496 176 521 147 618 181
Vanda Institute - - 190 89 552 303 730 426 991 656 1426 1037
Institute of SITEC - - - - 55 9 235 40 304 49 545 92
SITC International Institute - - - - - - 179 65 496 183 284 111
Institute of Management of Cambodia - - - - - - - - 86 12 76 11
University of Management and 195 43 - - 788 215 1447 467 2080 690 2853 958
E
Institute iof Management Science - - - - 862 214 783 217 897 232 1120 282
Institute of Krong Angkor - - 73 7 259 77 319 89 217 69 158 52
Cambodia Institute - - - - - - - - 178 59 462 146
Note: Enrolled students refer to total number of students enrolled in various universities, institutions and vocational training schools.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.

130 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYn nigGRta GñkminecHGan nigsresrGkSr tamePT nigtMbn; 1998 nig 2004


7.16 Literate population and literacy rates by sex and region, 1998 and 2004

Population aged 7 years and over Adult literacy rate


GPCC 1998
Literate GPCC 1998 CIPS 2004
population Literacy Literacy Both
Region aged 7+ rate rate Region sexes Male Female
GPCC 1998
Both sexes 5,778,369 62.8 74.4 Total 67.3 79.5 57.0
Urban 1,131,104 75.5 83.5 Urban 79.1 88.3 70.8
Rural 4,647,265 60.3 72.7 Rural 64.9 77.6 54.3
CIPS 2004
Male 3,104,889 71.0 82.1 Total 73.6 84.7 64.1
Urban 595,706 82.1 88.9 Urban 83.8 91.8 76.9
Rural 2,509,183 68.8 80.8 Rural 71.7 83.3 61.6

Female 2,673,480 55.4 67.4


Urban 535,398 69.3 78.6
Rural 2,138,082 52.7 65.3

Source: 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC) and Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS).
National Institute of Statistics.

Figure 7.8. Adult literacy rate, 1998

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 131


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

cMnYn nigGRta GñkminecHGan nigsresrGkSrGayu 7qñaMeT,Ig nig 15 qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 1993-2007
¬cMnYnKitCa Ban;¦
7.17 Literate population and literacy rate aged 7+ and 15+ by age group and sex, 1993-2007
(number in thousand)
CSES 1993 CSES 1997 CSES 1999
Both sexes Male Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes Male
Age group
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Total 7+ 4,532 56.0 2,452 64.6 2,080 48.5 5655 61.6 3024 69.5 2630 54.4 6,522 66.3 3,459 73.8
7-9 63 6.1 35 6.5 29 5.7 216 20.7 110 20.8 106 20.6 316 28.0 154 26.7
10-14 684 48.7 333 47.8 351 49.5 1092 65.5 563 66.1 528 64.8 1,219 70.3 632 71.0
15-24 1,387 80.6 713 86.2 674 75.4 1610 80.1 822 84.4 788 76.0 1,884 81.5 982 86.6
25-34 1,116 71.3 618 83.5 498 60.4 1274 74.4 676 82.8 598 66.8 1,319 77.5 694 85.5
35-44 664 69.8 330 83.9 334 59.9 753 64.6 397 77.9 356 54.2 893 70.8 458 81.0
45-54 358 57.4 216 80.1 142 40.1 421 58.4 233 81.3 188 43.2 548 66.8 283 85.2
55-64 158 38.0 125 68.7 33 14.2 197 41.1 146 66.3 51 19.7 225 46.1 159 75.7
65+ 103 27.8 83 53.0 20 9.4 94 24.3 78 48.1 15 6.9 118 30.6 96 58.6
Total 15+ 3,785 67.1 2,085 81.2 1,700 55.3 4,348 67.2 2,351 79.2 1,996 57.0 4,987 71.5 2,673 83.1
CSES 1999 2004 2007
Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes Male Female
Age group
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Total 7+ 3,063 59.5 7,559 67.1 4,036 74.4 3,524 60.4 8,266 72.6 4,353 79.7 3,913 66.0
7-9 162 29.4 400 35.2 206 35.5 194 34.9 319 34.2 161 33.0 159 35.6
10-14 586 69.6 1,366 75.2 681 73.6 685 76.8 1,345 81.2 672 79.6 673 82.8
15-24 902 76.7 2,532 80.4 1,339 84.1 1,193 76.7 2,587 87.8 1,322 91.3 1,265 84.4
25-34 625 70.2 1,186 71.1 634 79.7 552 63.3 1,425 75.2 759 80.7 666 69.9
35-44 434 62.4 994 66.0 541 77.0 454 56.5 1,138 73.8 616 84.7 521 64.1
45-54 264 54.2 620 64.6 322 80.4 298 53.3 778 68.9 396 81.6 382 59.4
55-64 66 23.7 304 54.3 190 80.6 114 35.2 455 63.2 267 87.5 188 45.4
65+ 22 9.8 158 33.7 123 63.4 35 12.9 219 38.8 160 72.6 59 17.1
Total 15+ 2,314 61.7 5,794 69.7 3,149 80.3 2,645 60.3 6,603 75.1 3,521 85.3 3,082 66.0
Figure 7.9. Literacy rate of population aged 7 years old Figure 7.10. Adult literacy rate, 1993 - 2007
and over, 1993 - 2007 100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
40
30
30
20
20
10
10
0
0
1993 1997 1999 2004 2007
1993 1997 1999 2004 2007
Male Female Male Female

Source: Series of Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 1993 – 2007.


National Institute of Statistics.

132 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYn nigGRtaGñkecHGannigsresrGkSr tamGayuray nigePT 2004 nig 2007


7.18 Literate population and literacy rate by single year and sex, 2004 and 2007
2004 2007
Male Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes
Single Literate Literate Literate Literate Literate Literate
age population % population % population % population % population % population %

7 42,947 22.3 38,796 21 81,743 21.7 26,585 14.7 30,047 20.2 56,632 17.2
8 64,464 35 63,199 33.7 127,663 34.3 50,435 33.3 74,391 43.0 124,826 38.5
9 98,588 48.6 91,958 50.4 190,546 49.4 83,604 53.9 54,069 43.9 137,673 49.5
10 112,845 58.8 105,063 61.8 217,908 60.2 93,720 59.4 106,862 70.5 200,582 64.9
11 124,135 67.9 124,424 73.9 248,559 70.8 124,790 76.1 96,810 73.7 221,600 75.0
12 144,432 75.4 134,675 77.3 279,107 76.3 148,434 81.9 143,800 84.7 292,234 83.2
13 154,165 82.9 169,763 83.2 323,927 83.1 157,901 89.6 161,193 89.4 319,094 89.5
14 145,271 84.4 151,022 86 296,293 85.2 147,174 89.3 163,886 91.3 311,060 90.3
15 171,770 87.4 147,722 86.2 319,491 86.8 166,491 93.8 176,959 93.9 343,450 93.9
16 151,594 84.9 138,408 84.1 290,002 84.5 146,713 95.5 148,964 91.4 295,677 93.4
17 151,803 85.8 138,506 84.1 290,309 85 132,090 92.1 141,574 91.4 273,664 91.7
18 148,681 84.9 137,596 77.4 286,278 81.2 138,907 92.9 149,641 87.1 288,548 89.8
19 126,610 85.4 118,627 78.5 245,237 82 142,315 92.1 121,614 87.4 263,929 89.9
20 124,816 82.8 115,959 74.7 240,775 78.7 135,617 88.9 126,213 88.3 261,830 88.6
21 119,929 82.6 94,153 72.1 214,082 77.6 99,660 87.1 85,787 78.3 185,447 82.8
22 118,765 83.9 104,646 71.1 223,411 77.4 131,842 95.9 117,224 79.4 249,066 87.4
23 115,209 81 99,834 67.1 215,043 73.9 108,405 89.4 101,378 72.5 209,782 80.4
24 109,948 80 97,387 67.8 207,335 73.8 120,381 83.4 95,606 67.4 215,988 75.4
25 102,531 81.5 73,148 57.4 175,679 69.4 106,029 84.1 109,492 83.4 215,522 83.7
26 54,636 76.9 47,163 60.5 101,799 68.3 106,627 80.7 87,438 71.8 194,065 76.4
27 47,778 76.9 42,136 61.4 89,915 68.7 114,303 84.8 90,633 68.6 204,937 76.8
28 50,707 77.9 47,123 62.8 97,830 69.8 84,839 77.3 82,211 70.1 167,049 73.6
29 51,628 80.7 53,087 68 104,715 73.7 55,964 79.5 36,047 52.7 92,012 66.3
30 58,997 76.1 63,596 66.3 122,593 70.7 59,102 76.4 55,460 80.6 114,561 78.4
31 67,579 80.1 54,767 66.2 122,346 73.2 45,554 74.9 39,172 61.7 84,725 68.2
32 58,871 83 54,565 63.7 113,436 72.4 57,254 87.4 53,366 75.5 110,620 81.2
33 65,918 79 57,815 63.4 123,733 70.9 55,087 72.2 54,979 62.3 110,066 66.9
34 75,243 82.6 58,394 65.9 133,637 74.4 73,835 84.5 57,612 63.3 131,447 73.7
35 69,804 79.9 66,348 66.6 136,152 72.8 71,262 83.8 57,687 68.3 128,949 76.1
36 61,435 80.9 49,137 60.6 110,573 70.4 56,663 86.4 74,089 74.7 130,751 79.3
37 57,291 79.3 46,377 59.9 103,668 69.2 80,380 94.8 59,602 69.5 139,981 82.1
38 55,529 76.3 50,901 56.7 106,430 65.4 62,277 80.8 53,391 61.2 115,667 70.4
39 52,608 74.5 40,871 55 93,479 64.5 70,531 89.8 50,275 70.7 120,806 80.7
40 57,692 79.4 39,934 49.9 97,626 63.9 56,203 77.4 52,412 55.9 108,615 65.3
41 52,494 80.1 42,144 54.3 94,639 66.1 48,391 87.7 40,878 61.0 89,269 73.1
42 44,772 73 39,701 50.6 84,473 60.4 48,670 79.6 43,557 59.0 92,228 68.3
43 40,639 68.6 39,773 53.8 80,413 60.4 63,150 82.4 43,137 63.0 106,287 73.2
44 48,511 74.8 38,359 54.2 86,869 64.1 58,886 82.8 46,116 55.7 105,002 68.2
45 40,530 72.2 36,113 49.9 76,642 59.7 50,582 74.5 37,109 47.2 87,691 59.8
46 34,784 75.7 30,514 52 65,298 62.4 48,303 75.0 36,321 69.2 84,624 72.4
47 35,631 78.9 34,267 58.7 69,898 67.5 45,572 76.3 49,007 52.5 94,578 61.8
48 31,070 82.5 32,620 55.2 63,690 65.8 47,215 85.7 27,218 48.5 74,433 66.9
49 33,070 84 29,690 56.2 62,760 68 35,747 73.7 37,642 61.8 73,389 67.1
50 33,626 87.4 33,106 51.6 66,733 65 34,611 88.7 52,350 72.2 86,961 78.0
51 26,982 81.9 24,363 56.8 51,344 67.7 24,475 88.6 23,858 53.2 48,334 66.7
52 31,624 84.8 26,967 52.8 58,591 66.3 47,652 88.0 42,898 67.7 90,551 77.1
53 29,631 82.4 28,569 54.6 58,199 65.9 31,308 87.2 36,250 60.5 67,558 70.6
54 25,219 79.6 21,537 45.8 46,756 59.4 30,733 91.7 39,534 64.2 70,267 73.9
55 28,186 83.3 20,826 45.9 49,012 61.9 38,424 80.4 42,411 56.1 80,835 65.5
56 24,372 84.5 17,130 43.5 41,502 60.8 27,404 82.5 26,202 54.5 53,606 65.9

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 133


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

cMnYn nigGRtaGñkecHGannigsresrGkSr tamGayuray nigePT 2004 nig 2007 ¬t¦


7.18 Literate population and literacy rate by single year and sex, 2004 and 2007 (continued)
2004 2007

Male Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes

Single Literate Literate Literate Literate Literate Literate


age population % population % population % population % population % population %

57 22,128 81.6 16,820 40.9 38,948 57 31,560 92.0 17,840 47.3 49,400 68.6
58 19,329 80.5 13,085 43.9 32,414 60.2 33,262 89.3 14,944 39.8 48,206 64.4
59 18,825 85.2 10,858 35.3 29,683 56.2 27,461 84.7 14,788 39.1 42,250 60.2
60 17,850 76.3 11,321 32.3 29,171 49.9 35,022 93.7 15,613 33.4 50,635 60.2
61 13,475 80.6 4,590 22.1 18,065 48.2 21,602 89.4 17,143 36.2 38,744 54.2
62 15,974 70.9 7,179 31 23,154 50.7 16,112 80.0 14,896 43.5 31,008 57.0
63 16,106 79.3 6,164 21.2 22,270 45.1 21,547 94.4 9,509 48.3 31,056 73.1
64 13,862 81 5,800 19.9 19,662 42.5 14,350 93.4 15,049 49.9 29,399 64.6
65 12,144 68.7 5,949 20.5 18,093 38.7 20,362 84.1 6,082 15.9 26,444 42.4
66 11,339 65.1 2,936 18.6 14,274 43 13,273 70.9 8,001 30.7 21,274 47.5
67 12,490 73.4 4,224 16.4 16,714 39.1 8,167 90.7 6,105 28.9 14,272 47.4
68 11,157 74 4,668 24 15,825 45.8 16,011 90.6 1,497 6.9 17,508 44.6
69 8,566 68.4 2,560 16.8 11,125 40.1 12,001 90.9 9,252 37.1 21,253 55.7
70 7,900 62.1 2,873 13 10,773 31 9,987 78.3 4,627 24.1 14,614 45.7
71 6,365 65.5 2,104 13.7 8,469 33.8 13,297 74.7 1,648 12.0 14,944 47.4
72 8,624 58.1 988 6.2 9,612 31.1 13,606 90.5 1,323 5.4 14,929 37.8
73 7,290 66.1 997 6.7 8,287 31.9 5,094 63.1 1,056 5.8 6,150 23.5
74 6,363 55.7 1,601 10.5 7,964 29.9 9,130 62.8 1,642 15.8 10,772 43.2
75 5,196 55.8 1,146 7.6 6,342 26 7,752 51.6 4,856 25.4 12,608 36.9
76 3,161 54.7 1,291 13.6 4,452 29.1 7,595 62.1 1,819 16.7 9,414 40.8
77 3,365 58.4 578 6.7 3,942 27.3 3,436 82.5 - - 3,436 21.6
78 4,305 52.6 333 4.3 4,638 29.1 2,081 55.0 1,240 10.0 3,321 20.6
79 2,777 57.3 377 6.1 3,155 28.7 2,032 69.3 2,512 28.9 4,543 39.1
80 2,082 41.6 778 10.5 2,860 23 4,081 49.3 577 3.8 4,658 19.8
81 1,701 67.3 230 7.6 1,931 34.7 4,616 87.9 135 2.6 4,751 45.8
82 418 34.1 1,023 18.8 1,441 21.6 2,039 49.8 - - 2,039 19.0
83 1,319 52 144 3.2 1,463 20.9 2,176 100.0 2,292 20.5 4,468 33.4
84 1,165 87.3 283 5 1,448 20.7 1,178 53.2 - - 1,178 13.1
85 1,055 87.3 147 6.1 1,202 33.2 - - - - - -
86 798 71.3 138 8.2 936 33.3 189 100.0 2,113 75.7 2,303 77.2
87 695 88.6 - - 695 20.6 820 100.0 - - 820 24.5
88 596 32.7 - - 596 19.3 1,199 65.6 - - 1,199 34.3
89 816 87.5 - - 816 35.3 227 100.0 417 28.7 643 38.3
90 455 53.5 - - 455 29.2 - - 884 86.8 884 86.8
91 - - - - - - - - - - - -
92 - - - - - - - - 840 65.9 840 65.9
93 468 100 - - 468 71.7 - - - - - -
94 - - - - - - - - - - - -
95 - - - - - - - - - - - -
96+ - - - - - - - - - - - -

Total 4,035,519 74.4 3,523,964 60.4 7,559,483 67.1 4,353,361 79.7 3,913,071 66.0 8,266,432 72.6
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007.
National Institute of Statistics.

134 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYn nigGRta GñkecHGannigsresrGkSr Gayu 7eLIg nig 15qñaMeLIg tamtMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007
7.19 Literate population and literacy rate aged 7+ and 15+ by region and sex, 2004 and 2007
Literare population aged 7+
2004 2007
Region
Male Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes
Number
Phnom Penh 469,728 459,007 928,735 529,380 556,116 1,085,496
Other urban 480,761 431,795 912,556 468,201 415,884 884,085
Other rural 3,085,030 2,633,163 5,718,192 3,355,780 2,941,071 6,296,851
Total 4,035,519 3,523,964 7,559,483 4,353,361 3,913,071 8,266,432

Urban 761,380 703,773 1,465,153 966,505 940,439 1,906,943


Rural 3,274,139 2,820,191 6,094,330 3,386,857 2,972,632 6,359,489
Total 4,035,519 3,523,964 7,559,483 4,353,361 3,913,071 8,266,432
Rate
Phnom Penh 94.4 85.4 89.7 95.1 88.7 91.7
Other urban 80.2 69.7 74.8 82.2 68.6 75.2
Other rural 71.3 56.3 63.5 77.4 62.7 69.8
Total 74.4 60.4 67.1 79.7 66.0 72.6

Urban 85.4 75.8 80.5 88.5 78.7 83.4


Rural 72.2 57.5 64.6 77.5 62.8 69.9
Total 74.4 60.4 67.1 79.7 66 72.6
Lliterare population aged 15+
Number
Phnom Penh 381,368 374,406 755,774 455,378 477,350 538,110
Other urban 371,308 325,151 696,459 390,080 307,677 449,102
Other rural 2,395,994 1,945,508 4,341,501 2,675,260 2,296,987 3,681,684
Total 3,148,670 2,645,065 5,793,735 3,520,718 3,082,014 4,668,896

Urban 604,043 549,512 1,153,556 820,897 759,275 1,580,172


Rural 2,544,627 2,095,552 4,640,179 2,699,821 2,322,739 5,022,560
Total 3,148,670 2,645,065 5,793,735 3,520,718 3,082,014 6,602,731
Rate
Phnom Penh 96.1 86.3 91.0 97.4 88.7 92.7
Other urban 84.4 69.9 77.0 86.1 68.5 77.4
Other rural 77.7 55.8 66.1 83.4 62.4 72.2
Total 80.3 60.3 69.7 85.3 66.0 75.1

Urban 89.0 76.5 82.6 91.7 79.4 85.3


Rural 78.5 57.1 67.1 83.5 62.6 72.3
Total 80.3 60.3 69.7 85.3 66.0 75.1

Figure 7.11. Lliteracy rate aged 7+ by region, Figure 7.12. Adult lliteracy rate by region,
2004 and 2007 2004 and 2007
100.0
100.0
90.0
80.0 80.0
70.0
60.0 60.0
50.0
40.0 40.0
30.0
20.0 20.0
10.0
0.0 0.0
Phnom Penh Other urban Other rural Phnom Penh Other urban Other rural
2004 2007 2004 2007

Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007.


National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 135


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

GñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr Gayu 7qñaMeT,Ig tamkRmitsikSa tMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007
7.20 Literate population aged 7+ by educational level, region and sex, 2004 and 2007

Phnom Penh Other urban


Both Both
sexes Male Female sexes Male Female
2004
Pre-school/Kindergarten 2,799 1,502 1,297 5,102 2,817 2,285
None 7,275 2,471 4,804 14,210 9,273 4,937
Class one 18,759 9,902 8,857 26,105 14,079 12,026
Class two 37,979 16,615 21,364 70,730 32,372 38,358
Class three 71,725 23,620 48,105 102,072 46,248 55,824
Class four 82,073 36,069 46,004 111,850 53,410 58,439
Class five 84,097 35,604 48,493 107,997 53,971 54,026
Class six 76,186 35,698 40,488 94,466 47,975 46,491
Class seven 87,409 37,952 49,457 98,988 55,662 43,326
Class eight 91,600 46,247 45,353 71,375 37,811 33,563
Class nine 91,669 51,399 40,270 65,575 36,947 28,628
Class ten 42,159 21,323 20,837 34,961 18,875 16,087
Class eleven 37,441 20,253 17,188 29,053 17,068 11,985
Class twelve 52,949 32,061 20,888 33,749 21,844 11,905
Secondary school certificate 70,665 48,096 22,569 22,773 15,968 6,805
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 8,892 4,820 4,072 8,795 6,273 2,521
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 17,071 11,255 5,816 4,956 3,742 1,214
College/university undergraduate 5,468 3,457 2,012 1,334 987 347
College/university graduate 36,512 27,029 9,484 2,997 2,646 351
Post-graduate 2,801 2,526 276 - - -
Other 3,205 1,829 1,375 5,468 2,794 2,674
Total 928,735 469,728 459,007 912,556 480,761 431,795
2007
Pre-school/Kindergarten 3,167 1,909 1,259 615 - 615
None 2,122 1,028 1,094 4,550 2,017 2,533
Class one completed 9,528 4,320 5,208 15,874 7,474 8,400
Class two completed 32,944 12,126 20,817 47,470 24,665 22,806
Class three completed 61,539 20,631 40,909 83,547 34,971 48,575
Class four completed 70,338 28,966 41,373 104,776 51,503 53,273
Class five completed 86,141 32,677 53,464 99,232 46,049 53,183
Class six completed 88,920 35,961 52,960 95,809 47,810 47,998
Class seven completed 105,600 46,979 58,621 81,109 41,990 39,119
Class eight completed 88,819 45,053 43,766 74,604 42,188 32,416
Class nine completed 119,232 57,767 61,465 77,396 43,151 34,245
Class ten completed 61,392 29,549 31,843 47,890 27,796 20,094
Class eleven completed 45,713 26,470 19,243 32,606 16,403 16,202
Lower Secondary school certificate 17,892 7,816 10,076 13,790 8,046 5,745
Class twelve completed 84,425 48,727 35,698 38,406 27,158 11,247
Upper secondary school certificate 55,684 34,548 21,136 16,430 12,010 4,419
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 12,028 7,743 4,284 24,712 18,067 6,645
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 10,793 6,681 4,112 3,793 2,622 1,172
College/university undergraduate 27,524 14,781 12,743 10,552 7,685 2,867
Bachelor degree (B.A., BSc) 75,367 46,294 29,073 8,444 4,706 3,738
Masters degree (M.A., MSc) 17,547 15,001 2,546 155 155 -
Doctorate degree (PhD) 3,990 3,003 987 - - -
Other 4,792 1,352 3,439 2,325 1,733 592
Total 1,085,496 529,380 556,116 884,085 468,201 415,884
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007.
National Institute of Statistics.

136 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

GñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr Gayu 7qñaMeT,Ig tamkRmitsikSa tMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007 ¬t¦
7.20 Literate population aged 7+ by educational level, region and sex, 2004 and 2007 (continued)

Other rural Total


Both Both
sexes Male Female sexes Male Female
2004
Pre-school/Kindergarten 44,049 24,731 19,318 51,950 29,050 22,900
None 75,655 40,878 34,778 97,141 52,622 44,518
Class one 198,557 102,341 96,215 243,420 126,322 117,098
Class two 530,279 257,643 272,636 638,988 306,630 332,359
Class three 888,603 415,601 473,002 1,062,400 485,469 576,931
Class four 952,387 463,095 489,291 1,146,309 552,575 593,734
Class five 802,503 401,786 400,717 994,597 491,361 503,236
Class six 613,738 351,041 262,697 784,390 434,713 349,676
Class seven 549,928 333,086 216,842 736,325 426,700 309,625
Class eight 391,615 239,852 151,762 554,589 323,910 230,679
Class nine 292,089 181,252 110,837 449,333 269,598 179,736
Class ten 114,028 79,937 34,091 191,149 120,135 71,014
Class eleven 72,079 51,173 20,906 138,572 88,494 50,079
Class twelve 81,167 63,067 18,101 167,866 116,972 50,894
Secondary school certificate 31,444 25,217 6,227 124,882 89,281 35,600
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 14,541 10,355 4,185 32,227 21,449 10,779
Technical/vocational post-secondary
diploma/certificate 10,270 6,727 3,542 32,297 21,724 10,572
College/university undergraduate 3,328 2,813 515 10,130 7,257 2,873
College/university graduate 3,505 3,295 210 43,014 32,969 10,045
Post-graduate 671 190 481 3,472 2,716 756
Other 47,757 30,948 16,810 56,430 35,571 20,859
Total 5,718,192 3,085,030 2,633,163 7,559,483 4,035,519 3,523,964
2007
Pre-school/Kindergarten 11,140 7,653 3,487 14,922 9,562 5,360
None 42,200 20,705 21,495 48,872 23,750 25,122
Class one completed 145,149 74,025 71,124 170,551 85,819 84,732
Class two completed 479,659 245,170 234,489 560,073 281,961 278,113
Class three completed 909,520 412,421 497,099 1,054,606 468,022 586,583
Class four completed 1,009,746 500,860 508,886 1,184,860 581,329 603,531
Class five completed 909,513 474,421 435,093 1,094,886 553,146 541,740
Class six completed 796,773 447,718 349,055 981,501 531,488 450,013
Class seven completed 677,451 348,147 329,304 864,160 437,116 427,043
Class eight completed 478,880 284,768 194,112 642,303 372,009 270,294
Class nine completed 330,363 201,161 129,202 526,991 302,079 224,912
Class ten completed 141,628 89,621 52,007 250,910 146,966 103,944
Class eleven completed 114,054 78,725 35,330 192,373 121,598 70,775
Lower Secondary school certificate 51,318 25,441 25,876 83,000 41,303 41,697
Class twelve completed 109,620 85,023 24,597 232,451 160,908 71,542
Upper secondary school certificate 39,978 28,288 11,690 112,092 74,846 37,245
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 9,556 5,233 4,323 46,296 31,044 15,253
Technical/vocational post-secondary
diploma/certificate 1,332 1,332 - 15,918 10,634 5,284
College/university undergraduate 12,973 7,856 5,117 51,049 30,322 20,727
Bachelor degree (B.A., BSc) 8,596 6,896 1,699 92,407 57,897 34,511
Masters degree (M.A., MSc) - - - 17,702 15,156 2,546
Doctorate degree (PhD) - - - 3,990 3,003 987
Other 17,404 10,318 7,086 24,520 13,403 11,117
Total 6,296,851 3,355,780 2,941,071 8,266,432 4,353,361 3,913,071
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007.
National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 137


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

kRmitsikSarbs;smaCikRKYsar 2005
7.21 Educational attainment of household population, 2005
karEbgEckPaKry énsmaCikRKYsarRKYsarCak;Esþg EdlmanGayu 6qñaM eT,Ig tamkRmitsikSax<s;bMput b¤)anbBa©b;kRmit nigkritemdüan
eyageTAtamcritlkçN³énkarsikSa
Percent distribution of the de facto household population age six and over by highest level of education attended, or completed and median
grade completed, according to background characteristics
Level of education Don't
Background
know/ Total Number Median
characteristics No Some Completed Some Completed More than
1 2 missing grade
education primary primary secondary secondary secondary
Male
Age
6-9 35.5 64.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 100.0 3,327 0.2
10-14 4.5 78.8 9.6 7.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 5,029 3.0
15-19 4.8 33.5 15.3 44.8 1.3 0.4 0.0 100.0 3,763 5.8
20-24 8.2 35.2 9.8 34.7 6.1 5.8 0.3 100.0 2,698 5.7
25-29 11.2 40.1 6.9 30.0 6.3 5.2 0.3 100.0 1,875 4.9
30-34 11.3 36.1 8.7 34.0 5.6 3.8 0.4 100.0 1,730 5.3
35-39 9.5 38.2 7.1 35.8 4.7 4.4 0.3 100.0 1,819 5.4
40-44 18.5 44.6 6.2 23.8 2.9 3.2 0.9 100.0 1,740 3.4
45-49 14.7 55.7 9.4 16.2 1.6 1.5 0.8 100.0 1,150 2.9
50-54 10.9 51.0 13.0 18.4 3.9 1.9 1.0 100.0 952 3.8
55-59 12.6 48.6 16.0 17.4 3.7 0.6 1.0 100.0 758 3.9
60-64 15.7 47.1 11.6 20.2 3.1 1.0 1.4 100.0 622 3.4
+
65 30.7 43.6 9.5 12.5 1.9 0.5 1.3 100.0 1,214 2.5

Residence
Urban 8.7 37.7 8.8 29.2 7.3 7.5 0.8 100.0 4,180 5.4
Rural 14.1 52.9 8.9 21.1 1.7 9.0 0.3 100.0 22,496 3.3

Province
Banteay Meanchey 16.4 58.8 7.4 14.4 1.0 0.2 0.2 100.0 1,055 2.5
Kampong Cham 14.4 55.5 9.6 18.1 2.0 0.4 0.4 100.0 3,533 3.3
Kampong Chhnang 10.9 55.1 10.1 21.9 1.5 0.2 0.2 100.0 930 3.4
Kampong Speu 11.9 5.9 10.1 20.3 1.4 0.4 0.4 100.0 1,445 3.4
Kampong Thom 13.8 57.0 7.7 17.8 2.2 0.5 0.5 100.0 1,338 2.9
Kandal 10.0 46.9 8.7 30.0 2.6 1.8 1.8 100.0 2,713 4.4
Kratie 19.0 51.4 8.8 18.6 1.5 0.2 0.2 100.0 536 2.7
Phnom Penh 5.0 32.0 8.8 31.6 9.2 13.2 13.2 100.0 2,473 6.7
Prey Veng 8.1 55.0 10.6 24.5 1.4 0.4 0.4 100.0 2,018 3.9
Pursat 17.6 53.9 8.4 17.9 1.6 0.6 0.6 100.0 835 2.9
Siem Reap 26.1 51.7 6.3 13.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 100.0 1,759 2.3
Svay Rieng 8.6 50.4 11.1 26.6 1.4 1.9 1.9 100.0 111 4.1
Takeo 12.5 43.6 9.8 30.5 3.0 0.5 0.5 100.0 1,956 4.4
Otdar Meanchey 23.8 60.6 4.3 10.1 1.1 0.1 0.1 100.0 289 2.1
Battambanng/ Pailin 10.4 53.2 9.7 22.9 2.4 1.3 1.3 100.0 1,841 3.6
Kampot/ Kep 10.6 55.0 10.4 21.0 2.1 0.6 0.6 100.0 1,348 3.6
Sihanoukville/ Koh Kong 17.9 45.6 6.6 20.7 2.9 1.4 1.4 100.0 619 3.2
Preah Vihear/ Stung Streng 23.1 56.4 5.5 12.8 1.3 0.7 0.7 100.0 499 1.9
Mondul Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 43.8 39.6 3.6 10.9 12.0 0.8 0.8 100.0 379 0.4
Total 13.3 50.5 8.9 22.3 2.6 2.0 2.0 100.0 26,676 3.6
Female
Age 32.0 67.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 100.0 3,282 0.3
6-9 4.1 76.0 12.4 7.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 100.0 4,996 3.4
10-14 8.0 34.0 15.6 39.9 1.4 0.8 0.0 100.0 3,729 5.5
15-19 16.2 46.1 9.5 21.0 4.0 3.1 0.1 100.0 3,110 3.9
20-24 21.6 48.4 6.2 20.2 2.2 1.4 0.0 100.0 2,138 3.4
25-29 17.2 51.9 7.3 20.9 1.9 0.8 0.0 100.0 2,130 3.2
30-34 20.9 50.1 6.2 20.9 1.5 0.5 0.0 100.0 2,256 3.0
35-39 35.3 54.2 2.9 6.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 100.0 2,161 1.3
40-44 29.7 58.5 3.6 7.3 0.7 0.3 0.0 100.0 2,739 1.7
45-49 33.9 52.6 4.8 7.0 0.9 0.2 0.6 100.0 1,429 1.6
50-54 43.4 44.2 6.5 4.8 0.4 0.3 0.4 100.0 1,137 0.8
55-59 57.9 32.5 3.3 5.1 0.2 0.2 0.8 100.0 820 0.0
60-64 85.1 12.2 0.8 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 100.0 1,888 0.0
+
65 32.0 67.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 100.0 3,282 0.3

138 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

kRmitsikSarbs;smaCikRKYsar 2005¬t¦
7.21 Educational attainment of household population, 2005 (continued)
karEbgEckPaKry énsmaCikRKYsarRKYsarCak;Esþg EdlmanGayu 6qñaM eT,Ig tamkRmitsikSax<s;bMput b¤)anbBa©b;kRmit nigkritemdüan
eyageTAtamcritlkçN³énkarsikSa
Percent distribution of the de facto household population age six and over by highest level of education attended, or completed and median
grade completed, according to background characteristics
Level of education Don't
Background
know/ Total Number Median
characteristics No Some Completed Some Completed More than
1 2 missing grade
education primary primary secondary secondary secondary
Residence
Urban 17.7 42.7 8.5 24.0 4.0 2.8 0.3 100.0 4,907 3.8
Rural 26.4 53.4 7.0 12.3 0.6 0.2 0.1 100.0 25,911 2.1

Banteay Meanchey 28.1 56.0 5.8 9.4 0.3 0.0 0.3 100.0 1,221 1.6
Kampong Cham 28.2 52.7 7.6 10.6 0.5 0.1 0.1 100.0 4,014 2.2
Kampong Chhnang 23.6 55.3 6.9 13 0.9 0.0 0.3 100.0 1,100 2.2
Kampong Speu 23.9 58.0 6.7 10.5 0.5 0.3 0.2 100.0 1,715 1.9
Kampong Thom 21.8 58.1 6.2 11.9 1.3 0.0 0.6 100.0 1,527 2.2
Kandal 21.9 47.8 9.2 19.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 100.0 3,084 3.0
Kratie 24.6 52.4 6.8 15.2 0.9 0.0 0.1 100.0 604 2.1
Phnom Penh 13.5 39.3 10.0 27.8 5.0 4.3 0.1 100.0 2,888 4.8
Prey Veng 23.6 58.4 6.9 10.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 100.0 2,566 2.1
Pursat 28.4 53.3 6.0 11.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 100.0 938 1.9
Siem Reap 36.5 49.4 4.3 9 0.3 0.4 0.0 100.0 2,080 1.3
Svay Rieng 25.7 53.5 6.8 12.9 0.5 0.6 0.0 100.0 1,243 2.2
Takeo 23.3 50.2 7.8 17.4 1.0 0.2 0.2 100.0 2,160 2.8
Otdar Meanchey 36.0 56.2 3.4 4.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 100.0 322 1.2
Battambanng/ Pailin 20.3 53.7 7.9 16 1.3 0.8 0.0 100.0 2,117 2.7
Kampot/ Kep 22.9 53.7 8.6 13.9 0.7 0.2 0.2 100.0 1,566 2.4
Sihanoukvill/ koh Kong 32.6 47.9 6.1 10.1 1.6 0.5 1.3 100.0 688 1.8
Preah Vihear/ Stung Streng 32.2 57.3 3.1 7 0.3 0.1 0.1 100.0 546 1.0
Mondul Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 61.7 29.6 2.1 6.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 100.0 387 0.0

Total 25.0 51.7 7.3 14.1 1.1 0.7 0.2 100.0 30,817 2.3
Note:
1
Completed grade 6 at the primary level
2
Completed grade 12 at the secondary level
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005

GRtacUleron 2005
7.22 School attendance ratios, 2005
GRtacUleronsuT§saT nigGRtacUlerondul énsmaCikRKYsartam De Jure tamkMritsikSa ePT nigsnÞsSn_eynD½r eTAtamcriklkçN³én
karsikSa
Net attendance ratios (NAR) and gross attendance ratios (GAR) for the de jure household population by lvel of
schooling, sex and gender parity index (GPI), according to background characteristics
1 2
Net attendance ratio Gross attendance ratio Gender
Background characteristics parity
3
Male Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes index

Primary school
Residence
Urban 76.6 79.5 78.0 104.9 101.9 103.4 0.97
Rural 76.3 78.0 77.1 113.7 108.8 111.2 0.96

Province
Banteay Meanchey 80.0 83.8 81.9 110.1 105.9 108.0 0.96
Kampong Cham 79.2 81.1 80.1 120.3 112.2 116.3 0.93
Kampong Chhnang 82.5 81.9 82.2 116.9 108.1 112.6 0.92
Kampong Speu 81.1 81.1 81.1 126.6 115.5 120.7 0.91
Kampong Thom 76.7 79.3 78.0 119.1 113.3 116.2 0.95
Kandal 84.4 77.3 80.7 111.8 101.3 106.4 0.91

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 139


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

GRtacUleron 2005 ¬t¦


7.22 School attendance ratios, 2005 (continued)

GRtacUleronsuT§saT nigGRtacUlerondul énsmaCikRKYsartam De Jure tamkMritsikSa ePT nigsnÞsSn_eynD½r eTAtamcriklkçN³én


karsikSa
Net attendance ratios (NAR) and gross attendance ratios (GAR) for the de jure household population by lvel of
schooling, sex and gender parity index (GPI), according to background characteristics
1 2
Net attendance ratio Gross attendance ratio Gender
Background characteristics parity
Both index
3
Male Female Both sexes Male Female
sexes
Primary school
Kratie 64.6 69.9 67.2 101.0 89.9 95.4 0.89
Phnom Penh 78.4 79.1 78.7 98.9 103.6 101.1 1.05
Prey Veng 79.9 84.8 82.3 125.2 120.8 123.0 0.97
Pursat 67.5 69.3 68.3 106.5 110.5 108.4 1.04
Siem Reap 63.9 74.0 69.1 94.6 101.1 97.9 1.07
Svay Rieng 79.3 79.3 79.3 124.4 112.9 118.7 0.91
Takeo 75.3 80.5 77.9 109.7 111.6 110.6 1.02
Otdar Meanchey 62.7 73.1 67.7 105.3 108.5 106.8 1.03
Battambanng/ Pailin 79.1 81.3 80.2 115.5 112.3 113.9 0.97
Kampot/ Kep 83.6 82.9 83.2 122.6 116.0 119.3 0.95
Sihanoukvill/ koh Kong 66.2 68.7 67.5 97.4 92.8 95.1 0.95
Preah Vihear/ Stung Streng 67.0 63.4 65.2 103.7 94.2 99.0 0.91
Mondol Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 30.4 27.0 28.7 55.5 41.1 48.3 0.74

Total 76.4 78.2 77.3 112.5 107.9 110.2 1.0


Secondary school
Residence
Urban 47.0 43.3 45.0 64.1 50.2 56.6 0.78
Rural 27.0 23.3 25.2 35.6 26.7 31.3 0.75
Province
Banteay Meanchey 21.3 22.5 21.9 26.9 24.2 25.6 0.9
Kampong Cham 23.8 16.7 20.5 29.0 18.2 24.0 0.63
Kampong Chhnang 33.6 36.5 35.0 45.3 42.3 43.9 0.93
Kampong Speu 26.6 18.7 22.8 35.4 22.4 29.1 0.63
Kampong Thom 27.5 27.5 27.5 35.8 33.2 34.6 0.93
Kandal 41.1 38.0 39.6 52.1 41.4 46.9 0.79
Kratie 22.4 31.3 26.5 27.4 34.6 30.8 1.26
Phnom Penh 52.3 40.7 45.7 70.8 47.3 57.3 0.67
Prey Veng 25.9 24.1 25.0 36.5 28.4 32.5 0.78
Pursat 23.9 19.1 21.4 32.4 22.5 27.3 0.69
Siem Reap 14.7 16.9 16.3 21.9 20.7 21.3 0.95
Svay Rieng 30.9 25.0 28.1 41.6 28.5 35.5 0.68
Takeo 40.0 36.1 38.2 59.0 41.4 50.8 0.7
Otdar Mean Chey 11.9 6.8 9.4 15.2 7.8 11.5 0.51
Battambanng/ Pailin 26.4 25.9 26.1 34.5 29.9 32.1 0.87
Kampot/ Kep 33.3 33.2 33.2 44.2 39.7 41.9 0.9
Sihanoukvill/ Koh Kong 27.4 18.3 22.9 35.2 20.6 28.0 0.58
Preah Vihear/ Stung Streng 18.7 15.1 16.8 26.4 17.1 22.1 0.69
Mondol Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 11.6 7.9 9.7 16.5 9.2 12.8 0.56

Total 29.9 26.7 28.3 39.8 30.7 35.3 0.77


Note:
1
The NAR for primary school is the percentage of the primary-school-age(1-12 years) population that is attending primary school. The
NAR for secondary school is the percentage of the secondary-school-age(13-18 years) population that is attending secondary school. By
definition, NAR can not exceed 100 percent.
2
The GAR for primary school is the total number of primary school students, expressed as a percentage of the official primary-school-
age population. The GAR for secondary school is the total number of secondary school students, expressed as a percentage of the
official secondary-school-age population. If there are significant numbers of overage and underage students at a given level of schooling,
the GAR can exceed 100 percent.
3
The gender parity index for primary school is the ratio of primary school GAR for female to the GAR for male. The gender parity index for
secondary school is the ratio of the secondary school GAR for female to the GAR for male.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005

140 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

GRtaRtYtfñak; nige)aHbg;karsikSa 2005


7.23 Grade repetition and dropout rates, 2005

GRtaRtYtfñak; nige)aHbg;karsikSaénsmaCikRKYsar tam de facto manGayu 6-24 qñaM Edl)ancUleronsalabzmsikSa kñúgqñaMsikSamun


tamkRmitfñak; GaRs½yelIcriklkçN³énkarsikSa
Repetition and dropout rates for the de facto household population age 6-24 who attended primary school in the previous school year by
school grade, according to back ground charactoristics
School grade
Background characteristics
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1
Repetition rate
Sex
Male 25.5 8.2 6 4.9 3.6 2.5 0.0 0.0
Female 25.1 6.5 4 2.9 1.7 1.2 0.0 0.0

Residence
Urban 22.0 5.7 3.5 2.3 1.2 1.0 0.0 0.0
Rural 25.7 7.6 5.2 4.1 2.9 2.1 0.0 0.0

Province
Banteay Mean Chey 18.3 4.1 1.9 1.0 0.0 3.7 - -
Kampong Cham 23.2 8.4 9.8 9.0 4.8 3.1 0.0 -
Kampong Chhnang 30.6 9.6 5.2 4.1 4.4 2.6 - -
Kampong Speu 31.2 13.5 5.1 5.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kampong Thom 29.9 2.5 1.2 1.0 1.6 0.0 - 0.0
Kandal 17.2 6.3 6.8 5.1 5.1 1.6 - -
Kratie 14.4 4.4 2.6 4.5 1.0 0.0 - -
Phnom Penh 18.4 3.4 2.5 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Prey Veng 35.3 11.4 6.6 5.4 3.1 0.0 0.0 -
Pursat 8.3 5.1 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0
Siem Reap 15.9 2.7 1.5 1.7 0.0 5.8 0.0 -
Svay Rieng 23.3 2.8 1.8 2.2 0.0 5.7 - -
Takeo 15.4 0.8 0.7 2.3 3.0 2.2 - -
Otdar Mean Chey 10.3 1.6 5.6 0.0 2.7 2.3 - -
Battambanng/Pailin 37.6 11.9 7.8 4.3 0.9 3.8 0.0 -
Kampot/Kep 40.2 12.1 2.2 2.1 4.2 0.0 - 0.0
Sihanoukvill/koh Kong 18.2 11.0 8.7 6.1 7.9 11.1 - -
Preah Vihear/Stung Streng 36.6 13.6 5.2 3.0 3.5 0.0 - -
Mondol Kiri/Ratanak Kiri 17.6 9.7 3.5 4.0 0.0 2.6 0.0 -
Total 25.3 7.4 5.0 3.9 2.6 2.0 0.0 0.0
2
Dropout rate
Sex
Male 0.2 0.9 0.6 2.4 2.0 3.3 2.5 0.0
Female 0.3 0.5 1.4 2.5 3.0 6.2 0.0 59.5

Residence
Urban 0.3 0.7 1.2 2.6 1.5 3.2 44.4 0.0
Rural 0.3 0.7 0.9 2.4 2.7 4.8 0.0 40.1

Province
Banteay Mean Chey 1.3 0.0 1.1 1.0 1.5 3.9 - -
Kampong Cham 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.9 2.5 8.2 0.0 -
Kampong Chhnang 0.6 1.8 1.1 4.3 2.5 6.0 - -
Kampong Speu 0.0 0.0 2.3 1.8 3.3 9.4 0.0 100.0
Kampong Thom 0.5 1.3 0.0 1.4 1.1 2.9 - 0.0
Kandal 0.0 0.8 1.5 0.9 4.1 8.1 - -
Kratie 0.0 2.1 4.5 5.4 6.1 6.1 - -
Phnom Penh 0.0 1.7 1.3 6.3 0.8 3.2 0.0 0.0
Prey Veng 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 1.0 0.0 0.0 -
Pursat 0.0 2.0 0.9 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siem Reap 0.5 2.0 2.2 4.2 2.6 2.7 0.0 -
Svay Rieng 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 - -
Takeo 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 1.9 - -
Otdar Mean Chey 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 - -
Battambanng/Pailin 0.9 1.5 2.8 1.7 7.3 8.9 0.0 -
Kampot/Kep 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 - 0.0
Sihanoukvill/koh Kong 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 4.1 3.1 - -
Preah Vihear/Stung Streng 1.8 4.5 4.4 8.2 11.4 2.3 - -
Mondol Kiri/Ratanak Kiri 0.0 0.0 2.8 4.7 14.2 7.5 44.4 -
Total 0.3 0.7 1.0 2.5 2.5 4.5 1.6 19.8
1
Note: The repetition rate is the percentage of students in a given grade in the previous school year who are repeating that grade in the
current school year.
2
The drop out rate is the percentage of students in a given grade in the previous school year who are not attending school in the current
school year. Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 141


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

mUlehtuEdlmin)ansikSa Gayu 5-17 qñaM tamePT 2004 nig 2007


7.24 Reasons for not attending school aged 5-17 years by sex, 2004 and 2007
2004 2007
Reason and sex Phnom Other Other Phnom Other Other
Total Total
Penh urban rural Penh urban rural
In number
Male 16,974 49,449 505,582 572,005 13,448 32,044 445,273 490,765
Don’t want to 2,455 13,510 132,893 148,858 1,724 8,208 108,170 118,101
Did not do well in school 1,156 3,818 32,881 37,855 523 1,318 35,837 37,678
No suitable school available/school is too far 778 1,509 32,710 34,998 - 85 28,853 28,938
No teacher/Supplies 594 1,916 3,670 6,180 - 1,624 5,149 6,773
High cost of schooling/ No money 1,342 - 2,129 3,471 - - - -
Must contribute to household income 2,240 6,842 54,961 64,042 1,155 5,898 81,331 88,384
Must help with household chores 1,641 4,308 67,417 73,366 1,913 6,335 61,642 69,890
Due to disability/illness 820 1,158 14,879 16,857 2,159 1,015 11,377 14,551
Other 5,949 16,387 164,042 186,378 5,974 7,562 112,915 126,451

Female 27,478 57,644 528,921 614,043 22,434 44,067 532,133 598,634


Don’t want to 4,175 10,896 122,947 138,018 2,571 12,636 103,674 118,881
Did not do well in school 1,489 3,860 32,137 37,486 3,477 2,171 26,606 32,254
No suitable school available/school is too far 325 1,881 34,825 37,032 - 335 40,364 40,699
No teacher/Supplies 1,261 1,514 4,428 7,203 - 2,441 3,364 5,805
High cost of schooling/ No money 1,686 1,166 1,915 4,767 631 - 593 1,224
Must contribute to household income 3,854 9,167 56,153 69,174 2,926 7,173 97,863 107,961
Must help with household chores 3,221 8,633 95,319 107,173 3,903 7,519 100,872 112,295
Due to disability/illness 719 1,964 13,406 16,089 754 1,198 35,308 37,260
Other 10,747 18,563 167,790 197,100 8,171 10,594 123,490 142,256

Both sexes 44,452 107,092 1,034,503 1,186,047 35,882 76,111 977,407 1,089,399
Don’t want to 6,631 24,406 255,840 286,877 4,295 20,843 211,844 236,982
Did not do well in school 2,644 7,679 65,018 75,341 4,000 3,489 62,443 69,932
No suitable school available/school is too far 1,104 3,390 67,535 72,029 - 420 69,217 69,637
No teacher/Supplies 1,855 3,430 8,098 13,383 - 4,065 8,512 12,577
High cost of schooling/ No money 3,029 1,166 4,044 8,239 631 - 593 1,224
Must contribute to household income 6,094 16,009 111,114 133,216 4,081 13,071 179,194 196,345
Must help with household chores 4,862 12,941 162,736 180,539 5,816 13,854 162,515 182,185
Due to disability/illness 1,539 3,122 28,286 32,946 2,913 2,213 46,685 51,811
Other 16,696 34,950 331,832 383,478 14,145 18,157 236,404 268,706
In percent
Male 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Don’t want to 14.5 27.3 26.3 26.0 12.8 25.6 24.3 24.1
Did not do well in school 6.8 7.7 6.5 6.6 3.9 4.1 8.0 7.7
No suitable school available/school is too far 4.6 3.1 6.5 6.1 - 0.3 6.5 5.9
No teacher/Supplies 3.5 3.9 0.7 1.1 - 5.1 1.2 1.4
High cost of schooling/ No money 7.9 - 0.4 0.6 - - - -
Must contribute to household income 13.2 13.8 10.9 11.2 8.6 18.4 18.3 18.0
Must help with household chores 9.7 8.7 13.3 12.8 14.2 19.8 13.8 14.2
Due to disability/illness 4.8 2.3 2.9 2.9 16.1 3.2 2.6 3.0
Other 35.0 33.1 32.4 32.6 44.4 23.6 25.4 25.8

Female 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0


Don’t want to 15.2 18.9 23.2 22.5 11.5 28.7 19.5 19.9
Did not do well in school 5.4 6.7 6.1 6.1 15.5 4.9 5.0 5.4
No suitable school available/school is too far 1.2 3.3 6.6 6.0 - 0.8 7.6 6.8
No teacher/Supplies 4.6 2.6 0.8 1.2 - 5.5 0.6 1.0
High cost of schooling/ No money 6.1 2.0 0.4 0.8 2.8 - 0.1 0.2
Must contribute to household income 14.0 15.9 10.6 11.3 13.0 16.3 18.4 18.0
Must help with household chores 11.7 15.0 18.0 17.5 17.4 17.1 19.0 18.8
Due to disability/illness 2.6 3.4 2.5 2.6 3.4 2.7 6.6 6.2
Other 39.1 32.2 31.7 32.1 36.4 24.0 23.2 23.8

Both sexes 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Don’t want to 14.9 22.8 24.7 24.2 12.0 27.4 21.7 21.8
Did not do well in school 5.9 7.2 6.3 6.4 11.1 4.6 6.4 6.4
No suitable school available/school is too far 2.5 3.2 6.5 6.1 - 0.6 7.1 6.4
No teacher/Supplies 4.2 3.2 0.8 1.1 - 5.3 0.9 1.2
High cost of schooling/ No money 6.8 1.1 0.4 0.7 1.8 - 0.1 0.1
Must contribute to household income 13.7 14.9 10.7 11.2 11.4 17.2 18.3 18.0
Must help with household chores 10.9 12.1 15.7 15.2 16.2 18.2 16.6 16.7
Due to disability/illness 3.5 2.9 2.7 2.8 8.1 2.9 4.8 4.8
Other 37.6 32.6 32.1 32.3 39.4 23.9 24.2 24.7
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007, National Institute of Statistics.

142 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

karcMNayCamFümRbcaMqñaM eTAelIkarsikSa tamkRmitfñak; ePT nigtMbn; 2004 ¬KitCa erol¦


7.25 Average annual educational expenses by grade, sex and region, 2004 (in riels)
Phnom Other Other
Grade Total
Penh urban rural
Male 720,166 167,902 60,818 144,880
Pre-school/Kindergarten 159,830 86,353 10,430 31,362
Class one 152,720 36,249 16,872 25,819
Class two 176,375 42,597 19,387 30,727
Class three 218,333 51,894 24,000 36,789
Class four 198,696 58,614 29,285 43,085
Class five 248,690 84,379 35,549 62,539
Class six 301,255 112,474 39,952 71,813
Class seven 466,701 166,914 64,537 125,727
Class eight 414,011 158,552 93,381 142,014
Class nine 749,451 326,734 128,428 270,270
Class ten 528,913 301,023 163,655 277,512
Class eleven 487,329 284,398 225,400 290,722
Class twelve 814,463 480,688 337,932 490,268
Secondary school certificate 574,584 2,638,579 1,574,367 1,562,302
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 1,435,473 308,367 605,126 813,205
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 1,565,802 1,060,540 2,177,291 1,758,294
College/university undergraduate 2,176,646 1,885,316 2,087,331 2,140,522
College/university graduate 1,877,596 2,198,405 2,485,886 2,168,272
Post-graduate 3,169,960 - 2,113,000 3,095,327
Other 2,192,140 - 878,593 1,918,483
Don´t know 548,332 46,900 47,406 235,533

Female 550,014 156,780 46,449 112,874


Pre-school/Kindergarten 404,140 45,615 8,675 77,702
Class one 135,092 19,119 15,586 20,648
Class two 137,479 40,392 21,377 29,172
Class three 199,445 89,491 23,915 41,474
Class four 238,802 52,160 27,932 45,845
Class five 245,923 94,751 32,031 57,752
Class six 288,168 122,977 56,256 81,527
Class seven 363,338 148,401 75,316 120,496
Class eight 394,825 171,885 99,807 167,516
Class nine 489,003 349,100 120,064 249,189
Class ten 575,502 321,467 206,268 323,191
Class eleven 544,523 506,381 217,957 408,612
Class twelve 703,110 377,550 257,028 448,772
Secondary school certificate 1,727,973 735,919 277,727 1,108,663
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 1,823,898 1,255,184 707,490 1,525,567
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 1,477,219 400,238 1,953,553 1,480,029
College/university undergraduate 2,149,450 2,031,044 2,298,549 2,156,661
College/university graduate 878,208 - 2,040,000 1,416,273
Post-graduate 5,365,384 1,440,000 - 4,157,634
Other 1,100,211 1,961,787 25,000 1,092,909
Don´t know 635,000 - 11,312 78,932
Both sexes 641,923 162,707 54,129 129,996
Pre-school/Kindergarten 318,018 63,029 9,601 54,792
Class one 145,421 27,214 16,238 23,271
Class two 159,130 41,640 20,322 30,004
Class three 208,501 69,539 23,960 38,995
Class four 219,897 55,547 28,623 44,438
Class five 247,446 89,409 33,826 60,215
Class six 295,498 116,919 47,687 76,334
Class seven 422,245 157,746 69,145 123,441
Class eight 403,092 164,630 96,131 153,589
Class nine 616,062 337,450 125,071 261,072
Class ten 547,993 309,210 180,214 295,597
Class eleven 519,415 396,558 222,977 341,291
Class twelve 763,337 432,896 313,786 474,359
Secondary school certificate 1,070,586 2,000,366 1,343,684 1,423,564
Technical/vocational pre-secondary diploma/certificate 1,613,464 530,035 622,451 1,034,985
Technical/vocational post-secondary diploma/certificate 1,501,026 816,170 2,097,085 1,602,141
College/university undergraduate 2,167,623 1,940,233 2,146,839 2,145,821
College/university graduate 1,661,942 2,198,405 2,389,870 2,035,681
Post-graduate 3,371,951 1,440,000 2,113,000 3,222,525
Other 1,722,514 1,961,787 702,786 1,574,892
Don´t know 574,836 46,900 21,328 140,918
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004, National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 143


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Education and Lieracy

karcMNayCamFümRbcaMqñaM eTAelIkarsikSa tamkRmitfñak; ePT nigRbePTGb;rM 2004 ¬KitCa erol¦


7.26 Average annual educational expenses by grade, sex and educational category, 2004 (in riels)
Transport
Allowances cost Gifts to Not
Other for children related teachers, specified
School Text school studying to building educational
fees Tuition books supplies away education fund etc. expenses Total
Male 643,636 300,226 147,735 131,375 321,103 549,460 134,852 280,834 144,880
Pre-school/Kindergarten 111,681 95,493 32,029 31,924 91,190 87,240 55,802 - 31,362
Class one 86,190 69,590 24,966 23,751 64,734 103,500 31,576 64,026 25,819
Class two 110,302 81,245 30,766 28,561 60,564 114,116 29,878 56,621 30,727
Class three 115,170 97,078 36,828 34,659 88,992 136,145 35,257 59,535 36,789
Class four 108,486 101,756 43,309 42,205 92,219 89,093 48,362 76,293 43,085
Class five 167,728 146,557 61,737 58,617 131,460 136,923 72,703 126,829 62,539
Class six 229,722 135,952 67,926 65,073 130,675 193,714 79,839 150,646 71,813
Class seven 403,860 218,267 125,042 106,401 240,514 231,838 111,647 278,669 125,727
Class eight 303,625 248,798 139,023 138,509 229,226 303,052 164,535 263,503 142,014
Class nine 703,503 339,948 263,031 245,018 485,898 581,195 269,414 512,770 270,270
Class ten 458,384 296,562 265,960 246,596 395,242 490,404 224,555 548,996 277,512
Class eleven 417,644 370,889 278,824 276,450 392,539 476,101 284,914 956,551 290,722
Class twelve 791,756 628,943 471,052 444,705 622,052 651,672 436,527 1,188,311 490,268
Secondary school certificate 2,603,269 2,547,773 1,533,416 1,533,416 2,490,185 2,039,478 2,739,542 2,200,000 1,562,302
Technical/vocational pre-
secondary diploma/certificate 1,195,661 1,176,202 870,482 829,204 1,111,262 1,286,528 1,110,989 600,000 813,205
Technical/vocational post-
secondary diploma/certificate 1,554,856 1,012,394 1,344,276 1,344,276 627,972 1,778,331 476,000 6,720,000 1,758,294
College/university undergraduate 2,162,363 2,083,408 2,121,203 1,977,654 2,461,490 2,114,822 1,884,029 2,637,507 2,140,522
College/university graduate 2,223,795 2,259,376 2,168,272 2,168,272 2,254,552 2,145,254 2,215,579 - 2,168,272
Post-graduate 3,328,930 3,367,213 3,095,327 3,095,327 4,475,508 2,584,879 2,652,854 - 3,095,327
Other 2,068,830 625,027 2,126,300 1,525,782 1,765,540 2,082,373 1,096,822 120,000 1,918,483
Female 465,403 237,871 112,550 106,104 243,570 454,702 105,682 252,129 112,874
Pre-school/Kindergarten 261,879 110,705 47,915 84,878 285,029 480,346 76,314 50,000 77,702
Class one 80,816 45,886 19,939 19,339 45,304 55,682 25,537 66,768 20,648
Class two 83,840 61,227 28,382 27,429 75,982 72,498 26,435 61,069 29,172
Class three 126,617 108,467 38,468 35,230 88,391 107,488 45,024 242,026 41,474
Class four 123,373 92,900 40,804 43,207 100,776 124,749 40,678 108,710 45,845
Class five 161,733 132,013 55,526 53,682 113,395 152,362 52,065 165,188 57,752
Class six 222,845 148,019 76,062 75,144 147,459 241,227 89,943 236,121 81,527
Class seven 264,293 196,073 114,788 109,464 231,260 215,314 137,107 381,380 120,496
Class eight 367,733 258,395 160,613 152,531 255,501 297,276 161,561 513,676 167,516
Class nine 429,103 328,363 241,655 222,893 345,580 383,164 257,868 673,889 249,189
Class ten 575,198 440,929 322,907 314,874 565,054 567,426 389,614 451,338 323,191
Class eleven 582,672 415,114 390,971 378,582 569,643 561,790 352,462 668,629 408,612
Class twelve 640,690 490,288 431,889 426,822 630,737 681,707 380,770 535,768 448,772
Secondary school certificate 1,496,869 1,254,828 1,108,663 1,108,663 600,701 2,568,771 710,890 - 1,108,663
Technical/vocational pre-
secondary diploma/certificate 1,726,836 1,285,291 1,516,802 1,516,802 1,465,459 2,106,995 481,745 1,800,000 1,525,567
Technical/vocational post-
secondary diploma/certificate 1,685,094 1,633,286 1,480,029 1,441,638 1,983,568 1,561,583 663,288 - 1,480,029
College/university undergraduate 2,226,600 1,997,643 2,153,474 2,140,019 2,411,011 2,478,037 1,761,151 2,594,700 2,156,661
College/university graduate 2,008,061 1,416,273 1,416,273 1,416,273 2,040,000 2,008,061 1,940,000 - 1,416,273
Post-graduate 4,157,634 - 4,157,634 4,157,634 4,157,634 5,365,384 - - 4,157,634
Other 1,121,944 912,541 1,092,909 1,273,308 997,527 1,243,163 586,119 - 1,092,909
Both sexes 562,455 270,884 131,400 119,613 287,204 508,628 120,983 267,802 129,996
Pre-school/Kindergarten 210,253 105,358 40,231 57,496 172,397 341,124 69,363 50,000 54,792
Class one 83,708 58,473 22,482 21,556 55,611 82,484 28,477 65,145 23,271
Class two 96,770 72,425 29,664 28,035 66,818 94,158 28,216 59,111 30,004
Class three 120,602 102,897 37,605 34,928 88,716 122,888 39,750 123,247 38,995
Class four 116,348 97,414 42,086 42,693 96,003 103,485 44,273 92,260 44,438
Class five 165,451 139,890 58,735 56,219 122,844 143,260 62,807 148,832 60,215
Class six 226,311 141,811 71,731 69,760 139,151 213,526 84,225 189,447 76,334
Class seven 335,410 208,270 120,615 107,742 236,360 223,651 123,118 332,829 123,441
Class eight 335,234 253,635 148,826 144,870 242,120 300,234 163,173 344,466 153,589
Class nine 575,457 334,007 253,780 235,339 433,496 492,514 264,198 583,809 261,072
Class ten 505,346 359,106 288,593 273,290 462,012 523,273 298,331 510,767 295,597
Class eleven 507,405 391,718 327,078 319,705 464,985 522,798 315,614 813,165 341,291
Class twelve 724,591 564,418 456,111 437,695 624,758 661,806 413,021 928,882 474,359
Secondary school certificate 2,190,422 1,945,853 1,399,484 1,399,484 2,272,117 2,132,754 1,986,750 2,200,000 1,423,564
Technical/vocational pre-
secondary diploma/certificate 1,418,206 1,223,389 1,080,132 1,042,318 1,184,226 1,577,706 957,234 1,035,147 1,034,985
Technical/vocational post-
secondary diploma/certificate 1,632,206 1,533,330 1,427,124 1,401,740 1,257,405 1,671,478 634,873 6,720,000 1,602,141
College/university undergraduate 2,183,112 2,058,964 2,131,766 2,032,041 2,444,397 2,230,205 1,841,351 2,621,577 2,145,821
College/university graduate 2,194,496 2,035,266 2,035,681 2,035,681 2,224,731 2,118,872 2,175,213 - 2,035,681
Post-graduate 3,435,002 3,367,213 3,222,525 3,222,525 4,379,804 2,937,457 2,652,854 - 3,222,525
Other 1,665,611 837,114 1,669,477 1,421,164 1,444,529 1,723,760 877,332 120,000 1,574,892

144 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008

karcMNayCamFümRbcaMqñaM eTAelIkarsikSa tamkRmitsikSa ePT nigtMbn; 2004 ¬KitCa erol¦


7.27 Average annual educational expenses by grade, sex and region, 2004 (in riels)

Phnom Penh Other urban Other rural Total

Male 720,658 167,992 60,825 144,805


Pre-primary 159,830 86,353 10,430 31,362
Primary 216,363 62,486 25,765 42,124
Lower secondary 548,994 203,899 88,363 167,090
Upper secondary 617,661 465,622 272,447 392,055
Technical/vocational 1,459,545 419,917 955,916 993,942
Undergraduate/graduate 2,251,633 1,939,659 2,144,461 2,209,231
Other 2,192,140 - 878,593 1,918,483

Female 549,888 156,780 46,507 112,924


Pre-primary 404,140 45,615 8,675 77,702
Primary 210,476 65,973 26,876 42,342
Lower secondary 419,094 206,053 92,657 167,191
Upper secondary 646,449 416,842 222,531 403,842
Technical/vocational 1,677,756 1,040,806 1,256,553 1,507,316
Undergraduate/graduate 2,184,276 1,990,841 2,270,959 2,176,979
Other 1,100,211 1,961,787 25,000 1,092,909

Both sexes 642,073 162,752 54,164 129,984


Pre-primary 318,018 63,029 9,601 54,792
Primary 213,611 64,123 26,299 42,228
Lower secondary 483,805 204,929 90,173 167,135
Upper secondary 631,135 443,592 255,400 396,754
Technical/vocational 1,578,214 580,029 1,022,221 1,188,484
Undergraduate/graduate 2,230,573 1,957,525 2,178,189 2,199,273
Other 1,722,514 1,961,787 702,786 1,574,892
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
National Institute of Statistics.

Figure 7.13. Average annual expenses for education in riels, 2004


2,400,000
2,100,000
1,800,000
1,500,000
1,200,000
900,000
600,000
300,000
0
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National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 145


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

8
suxaPi)al
Health
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

8.1
EpñksuxPaBsaFarN³ 1990-2007 150
Public health sector, 1990-2007

8.2
sUcnakrsuxaPi)alsMxan;² 2000-2007 151
Main health indicators, 2000-2007

8.3
cMnYnGñkmkBieRKaHCm¶W nigcMnYnkrNIfµI 2000-2007 152
Outpatient consultation and number of new cases, 2000-2007

8.4
cMnYnkrNICm¶WRKuncaj; OPD tamextþ nigmnÞIeBTüCati 2000-2007 152
Number of malaria OPD cases by province and national hospital, 2000-2007
cMnYnkrNICm¶WkRBa¢il tamextþ 1997-2005
8.5 Measle cases by province, 1997-2005
153

8.6
karEbgEckPaKryénsßanPaBbegáItkUn tamextþ 1999-2007 154
Percent distribution of delivery status by province, 1999-2007

8.7
karEbgEckPaKryénkareRbIR)as;meFüa)ayBnüakMeNIt tamextþ 2001-2007 155
Percent distribution of the use of birth spacing method by province, 2001-2007

8.8
karBeRgIkkmµviFIcak;fñaMbgáarCm¶Wrebg tamextþ 2001-2007 156
Expanded program of BCG immunization by province, 2001-2007

8.9
karBeRgIkkmµviFIcak;fñaMbgáarCm¶W polio tamextþ 2001-2007 157
Expanded program of polio immunization by province, 2001-2007

GRtae)aHbg;karcak;fñaMbgáarCm¶Wrebg kRBa¢il Polio nig DPT tamextþ 2002-2007


8.10 Drop out rate of BCG, Measles, polio and DPT immunization by province, 2002-2007
158

8.11
karEfTaMsuxPaBmuneBlsMralkUn 2000 nig 2005 159
Antenatal care, 2000 and 2005

8.12
kareRbIR)as;viFIBnüakMeNIt 2000-2005 161
Use of contraceptive method, 2000-2005

8.13
kareRbIR)as;bc©Úb,nñ nUvviFIBnüakMeNIt 2005 162
Current use of contraception, 2005

eRbva:Lg;Cm¶WesøksøaMg kñúgcMeNamkumar nigRsþI 2000 nig 2005


8.14 Prevalence of anemia among children and women, 2000 and 2005
163

eRbva:Lg;GñkpÞúkemeraKhuIv tamcriklkçN³esdækic© sgÁmkic© burs nigRsþI 2005


8.15 164
Prevalence HIV by socio-economic characteristics: men and women, 2005

8.16
cMeNHdwgBICm¶WeGd_ 2005 165
Knowledge of AIDS, 2005

146 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

8.17
cMeNHdwgGMBIviFIkarBarCm¶WhuIv 2005 166
Knowledge of HIV prevention methods, 2005
cMnYnénkarBnøÚtkUn 2005
8.18 Number of induced abortion, 2005 167

8.19
TIkEnøgBnøÚtkUn 2005 168
Place of abortion, 2005

8.20
GñkCYyBnøÚtkUn 2005 168
Person who helped with abortion, 2005

8.21
kareRbIR)as;GMbilGuIy:Ut kñugRKYsar 2005 169
Presence of iodized salt in household, 2005

8.22
kareRbIR)as;esvakmµEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005 170
Utilization of health care facilities, 2000 and 2005

8.23
karcMNayelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005 171
Expenditures for health care, 2000 and 2005

karcMNayeTAelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005 ¬t¦


8.24 Expenditures for health care, 2000 and 2005 (continued)
173

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

cMnYnbuKÁliksuxaPi)al 1997-2007
8.1 Number of health personnels, 1997-2007
150

8.2
cMnYnmnusSkñúgbuKÁliksuxaPi)almñak; 1997-2007 150
Number of inhabitants per health personnel, 1997-2007

8.3
Cm¶WkRBa¢il 1997-2005 153
Measles cases, 1997-2005

karEbgEckPaKryénGñkEdlFøab;B¤GMBICm¶WeGds_kñúgcMeNamRsþI nigburs 2005


8.4 Having heard AIDS among women and men by residence in percent, 2005
165

8.5
karEbgEckPaKryénGñkEdlFøab;B¤GMBICm¶WeGds_kñúgcMeNamRsþI nigburstamRkumGayu 2005 165
Having heard AIDS among women and men by age group in percent, 2005

8.6
karEbgEckPaKryénRsþIEdl)anFøab;mankarBnøÚtkUn 2005 167
Percent distribution of abortion for women who reported having reduced abortion, 2005

8.7
PaKryénRKysarEdleRbIGMbil GIuy:Ud tamextþ 2005 169
Percentage of presence of iodized salt in household by province, 2005
karcMNayeTAelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005
8.8 Expenditure for health care by region, 2000 and 2005
172

RbPBfvikacMNayelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000
8.9 174
Source of money spent for health care in percent, 2000

PaKry énRbPBfvikaEdleRbIsmrab;karcMNayeTAelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2005


8.10 Source of money spent for health care in percent, 2005
174

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 147


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

8. Health
Statistical data in this chapter are mainly obtained
from the sources of Ministry of Health which Communicable Diseases and
provided data on health facilities statistics from the Immunization
annual administrative data collections, the Cambodian According to the Annually Statistical Report provided
Demographic and Health Survey (CDHS) 2000 and from Ministry of Health, a total of 67,341 malaria
2005. For more detailed statistics, readers should refer cases (OPD) were treated in 2007. The number of
to the various annual reports and survey publications malaria cases treated has declined 12.3 percent from
that are available at the National Institute of Statistics, 76,829 cases treated in 2006.
Ministry of Planning and Ministry of Health as well.
There were about 346,171 people in 2007 immunized
Public Health Sector for BCG, compared to 326,639 people in 2006; and
The number of health establishments has increased 971,095 people in 2007 were immunized for polio,
0.1 percent from 1,034 in 2006 compared to 1,035 in compared to 932,914 in 2006 people. The
2007. The number of available medical beds has immunization of BGC has increased 4.1 percent
increased 22.8 from 8,556 in 2006 to 10,509 in 2007. between 2007 and 2006. Similarly, the immunization
When compared to 1997, there is a decrease of 5.3 of polio has increased 5.9 percent compared with
percent from 11,100 in 1997 to 10,509 beds available 2007 and 2006. The dropout rate of BCG-measles
in 2007. immunization accounted for 12.0 percent in 2007 and
10.0 percent in 2006. The dropout rate of these
diseases increased 2.0 percent in the year 2007
compared to 2006. Polio immunization shows the
dropout rate at 6.0 percent in 2007 and this rate equals
to 2006. DPT immunization drop out rate was 6.0
percent in 2007 and 5.0 percent in 2006, increasing
1.0 percent of the dropout of DPT.

Health Care Services


The results of CDHS 2005 show that 8.5 percent of
households' members did not seek medical treatment
for illnesses or injuries. The percentage of not seeking
medical treatment was observed higher in rural area
than urban area, 5.8 percent and 8.9 percent
The total number of registered public health personnel respectively. Approximately 20.8 percent sought
decreased from 17,327 in 2006 to 16,541 in 2007 at treatment at none-medical sector like drugstores,
4.5 percent. If comparison is made within a decade shop/market, traditional practices and Monk/religious
(2007/1997), it indicates that the number of public leader; 48.2 percent sought treatment at private sector
health personnel has gone down to 12.1 percent from hospitals and clinics; and 21.6 percent sought
18,825 personnel to 16,541 personnel. By contrast, treatment at public hospitals or clinics. Household
the number of doctors increased about 43.1 percent members still preferred treatment by non-medical
from 1,406 medical doctors in 1997 to 2,012 doctors practices, as these were generally more accessible
in 2007. In term of medical doctors, if comparison is (e.g. closer to home) and cheaper than medical
made between 2006 and 2007, there is a decrease of practices.
5.1 percent. Pharmacists decreased 9.9 percent from
1,282 in 2006 to 1,154 in 2007. Registered dentists According to the CDHS 2005, households spent an
and dentist assistants decreased from 229 to 213; average of: USD15.5 on transport and treatment at
nurses also decreased 3.5 percent from 8,085 in 2006 public health establishments; USD18.6 on transport
to 7,794 in 2007; registered midwifes increased 5.1 and treatment at private health establishments.
percent from 2,635 to 2,785; and labs decreased 3.7 Comparing to CDHS 2000, households spent about
percent from 450 to 433. The number of other health USD31.9 on transport and treatment at public health
personnel decreased 2.6 percent from 1,646 to 1,603. establishments and USD27.1 at private health
The ratio of doctors to the general population was establishments. The average expenditure on health
1:7,139 in 2007, compared to 1:6,642 in 2006 and care including transportation supporting to health
1:7,374 in 1997. Public health personnel ratio was treatment declined (households spent less) USD16.4
1:865 in 2007, compared to 1:808 in 2006 and 1:552 a from 2000 and 2005 at public health establishments
decade ago. and at private health establishments, households also
spent less or saving about USD8.5 in the past 30 days
during the survey period.
148 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

According to the CDHS 2005, around 40.0 percent of


Households spent USD6.3 on transport and treatment currently married women had used any contraceptive
at non-medical sector such as at drugstores. The level methods. Approximately 27.2 percent of currently
of expenditure depended on the severity of the illness married women had used modern contraceptive
or injury, with average expenditure of: USD50.0 on methods. Contraception by daily pills was the most
severe illnesses or injuries; USD15.8 on moderate popular modern method (11.0 percent), while the
illnesses or injuries; and USD3.4 on slight illnesses or traditional contraceptive methods were also used by
injuries. On average, urban households spent currently married women at 12.8 percent of any
USD23.6 percent more on treatment than rural traditional methods, about 4.5 percent for women
households only USD13. used periodic abstinence and 8.3 percent used
withdrawal method to avoid birth of baby. It was
Taking into account the sources of money used for observed that about 60.0 percent of currently married
health care, approximately 30.3 percent of the costs of women did not use contraceptive methods
transport and treatment were paid by using savings;
12.9 percent by borrowing (with or without interest); CDHS 2005 indicates the percent distribution of
45.0 percent from wages and pocket money; 2.7 mothers in the five years preceding the survey by
percent by selling assets and 2.8 percent used other source of antenatal care (ANC) received during
sources. pregnancy. 69.0 percent women received ANC from
trained personnel (doctors, nurses, and midwives) at
Reproductive Health least once. 60.8 percent of women received care
According to the Health Statistical Report obtained during pregnancy from midwives, 6.3 percent from
from Ministry of Health, approximately 16.5 percent doctors and about 2.2 percent went to nurses. More
of children were born in health centers and 5.7 percent than one-fourth (28.2 percent) of women received no
in hospitals in 2007 of a total of 42.8 percent of all ANC for birth in the preceding five years of CDHS
deliveries. Comparative figures for 2006 were 10.5 2005. The 2005 data show a significant increase in
percent, 4.9 percent and 4.9 percent respectively, or a ANC compared with 2000 CDHS, when only 38
total of 33.5 percent of all deliveries. There was a percent of pregnant women had received ANC from a
down change 2.6 percent, 6.0 percent and 0.8 percent trained health professional. In 2000, more than half of
respectively comparing 2007 and 2006. women (55 percent) received no ANC.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 149


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

EpñksuxPaBsaFarN³ 1990-2007
8.1 Public health sector, 1990-2007

1990 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Number of health personnel 16,055 18,825 19,075 18,074 17,960 17,869 16,779 17,140 17,137 17,125 17,327 16,541
Medical Doctor 584 1,406 1,680 1,764 1,878 1,866 2,083 2,146 2,092 2,079 2,120 2,012
Medical Assisant - 1,593 1,649 1,609 1,608 1,604 1,275 1,330 1,340 1,317 1,282 1,154
Pharmacist 242 325 391 381 362 362 397 389 388 377 413 388
Pharmacists Assistant - 189 193 206 187 190 152 153 146 143 110 101
Dentist 36 58 70 69 85 85 120 131 139 137 160 154
Dentists Assistant - 149 137 135 122 125 93 89 84 83 69 59
Physiotherapist - 52 156 57 49 49 46 54 42 44 57 55
Secondary Nurse 7,634 4,398 4,362 4,348 4,268 4,261 4,228 4,544 4,498 4,566 4,758 4,576
Primary Nurse - 4,063 4,439 3,964 3,892 3,901 3,434 3,424 3,356 3,335 3,327 3,218
Secondary Midwife - 1,734 1,708 1,855 1,771 1,768 1,690 1,369 1,756 1,774 1,822 1,708
Primary Midwife - 1,618 1,489 1,374 1,257 1,251 1,128 1,103 1,063 1,076 1,113 1,077
Secondary Lab - 348 357 375 351 342 340 349 340 344 359 345
Primary Lab - 215 132 162 144 142 148 122 91 91 91 88
Other 1/ 7,559 2,677 2,312 1,775 1,986 1,923 1,645 1,937 1,802 1,759 1,646 1,603

Number of health establishments 1,635 1,260 1,329 1,296 1,185 1,185 1,073 1,112 1,187 1,086 1,034 1,035
National hospital (Phnom Penh) 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9
Province 1,626 1,252 1,321 1,288 1,177 1,177 1,065 1,104 1,179 1,078 1,026 1,026

Number of medical beds 17,000 11,100 11,000 10,400 7,439 7,747 7,747 7,747 7,747 7,599 8,556 10,509
Phnom Penh 2,000 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,989 1,768 1,932 2,323 1,791 2,655 2,248
Province 15,000 9,200 9,100 8,500 5,539 5,758 5,979 5,815 5,424 5,808 5,901 4,684

Memoranda items
Population 8.6 10.4 11.4 11.6 12.0 12.8 13.1 13.3 13.5 13.8 14.0 14.3
Inhabitants per doctor 14,726 7,374 6,808 6,575 6,390 6,860 6,289 6,198 6,453 6,638 6,642 7,139
Inhabitants per health personnel 536 552 598 642 668 716 781 776 788 806 808 865

1/ Including financial sector, administration, technical and non technical personel and other health workers.
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.

Figure 8.1. Number of health personnels, Figure 8.2. Number of inhabitants per health
1997 - 2007 personnel, 1997 - 2007
19,500 1,000
19,000 900
18,500 800
18,000 700
600
17,500
500
17,000
400
16,500 300
16,000 200
15,500 100
15,000 0
97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07
97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

19

19

19

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20
19

19

19

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

150 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

sUcnakrsuxaPi)alsMxan;² 2000-2007
8.2 Main health indicators, 2000-2007

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

1. Utilization of Health Service


Outpatient
Total new cases 4,096,479 4,325,918 5,081,488 5,218,292 6,167,087 6,952,372 8,773,287 7,361,394
Total consultations 4,319,714 4,879,701 5,820,540 6,018,335 6,858,879 7,365,581 9,164,913 8,600,609
Health center consultation 3,477,485 4,078,688 5,215,372 4,966,393 5,915,188 6,628,808 7,510,558 6,103,710
Hostpital consultation 612,669 247,230 233,650 251,899 251,899 275,920 654,092 1,257,684
Number of contact by inhabitant per year 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5
Return rate 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.2 2.3 2.6 - -
Inpatient
Total inpatients 291,428 283,140 250,314 305,654 314,627 331,564 388,890 541,772
Hospitalization rate 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 - -
Hospital Activities
Number of beds 7,439 7,747 7,747 7,747 7,747 7,945 8,556 10,509
Total inpation days 1,362,303 1,527,972 1,488,115 1,568,718 1,807,635 1,753,547 2,204,454 2,627,610
Bed Occupancy Rate 50.7 54.0 53.8 60.7 60.7 60.5 71.0 60.0
Average Length of Stay 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0
Hospital motality rate 2.0 2.3 2.5 1.7 1.6 1.7 - -
Prenatal Care
Coverage 40.9 43 42.3 48.4 - - - -
Return rate 1.9 1.1 2.3 2.27 - - - -
Delivery
Expected deliveries 444,619 465,692 514,612 504,908 770,119 392,563 402,422 367,706
Deliveries reported (%) 39.9 41.1 38.8 42.7 61.3 66.8 60.7
Total deliveries 173,263 191,153 199,704 215,513 236,179 262,380 244,277 261,425
Total deliveries at home 133,307 150,929 57,937 58,275 63,802 - 172,751 167,502
Total deliveries at health center (%) 3.6 3.3 3.2 4.3 6.7 8.0 10.5 16.5
Total hostpital deliveries (%) 5.6 5.3 4.6 6.4 9.7 16.2 25.3 25.5
Family Planning
Pills 49,098 56.2 5.6 9.2 10.1 15.8 227,714 248,657
IUD 4,144 2.9 0.3 0.4 0.5 3.3 10,470 13,060
Injections 79,491 78.2 5.6 8.1 8.4 13.2 179,605 188,902
Condoms 16,149 3.5 0.4 0.7 0.7 3.5 22,726 24,173
Expanded Program Injection Coverage (%)
BCG 83.0 78.0 78.0 81.0 95.0 84.0 87.0 90.0
OPV3 71.0 70.0 67.0 74.0 86.0 79.0 80.0 82.0
DPT3 71.0 71.0 67.0 73.0 85.0 79.0 80.0 82.0
Measles 69.0 69.0 65.0 69.0 81.0 77.0 78.0 79.0
2. Health Problem
Outpatient (% of total new cases
consultations)
ARI 26.5 32.2 32.7 33.8 35.3 35.9 35.0 36.9
Cough > 21 days 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.9
Diarrhea 8.7 7.5 7.3 6.6 6.2 5.7 0.0 5.0
Malaria 3.1 2.5 2.1 2.4 1.5 0.9 1.1 0.7
Measles 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Neonatal tetanus 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Others 58.0 55.7 56.0 55.5 53.3 55.8 62.2 55.5
Inpatient (% of total inpatients)
ARI 7.0 10.6 11.4 10.1 10.4 10.3 15.3 16.1
Diarrhea 3.0 2.8 4.1 4.2 4.8 3.7 4.4 3.9
Tuberculosis 4.4 8.0 6.8 7.0 - - 4.4 3.2
Malaria 7.0 4.7 4.0 4.2 3.1 1.7 5.6 3.2
Gyneco-obsterics 12.2 2.8 3.3 2.9 2.7 3.2 4.8 3.4
Dengue 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 0.5 2.6 2.1 7.6
Road accidents 3.4 3.2 4.5 0.3 4.0 3.7 6.9 5.5
Mines accidents 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
Others 65.8 61.0 59.9 64.2 76.2 67.3 43.6 42.8
Main hospital mortality (% of total death in hospital)
Malaria 17.7 4.1 4.3 3.9 4.1 2.9 4.1 3.4
ARI 12.8 2.9 3.1 2.4 2.7 2.1 3.1 2.2
Tuberculosis 3.7 1.3 1.7 0.9 - 2.7 2.6
Meningitis 3.1 15.3 14.7 10.3 9.7 9.6 - -
Road accidents 5.2 2.6 3.2 3.6 2.7 2.0 1.8 1.8
Mines accidents 0.3 2.4 1.7 1.9 2.4 7.1 0.7 3.2
Dengue 1.1 2.9 3.2 1.8 1.3 1.9 2.3 1.6
Diarrhea 2.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4
Note: Inpatients and outpatients are at Referal Hospital.
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 151


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

cMnYnGñkmkBieRKaHCm¶W nigcMnYnkrNIfµI 2000-2007


8.3 Outpatient consultation and number of new cases, 2000-2007
Province 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Banteay Meanchey 136,659 237,594 277,915 271,327 305,529 330,260 562,253 390,574
Battambang 245,182 331,736 335,446 379,082 365,878 395,201 659,716 429,837
Kampong Cham 409,666 558,950 640,775 636,242 752,611 853,687 1,275,863 1,036,597
Kampong Chhnang 151,494 158,575 180,084 163,636 201,840 250,640 307,376 229,059
Kampong Speu 200,086 212,913 228,922 220,691 289,939 306,676 379,471 299,947
Kampong Thom 269,510 242,547 275,245 265,637 280,438 322,494 398,589 306,256
Kampot 91,708 102,564 123,604 122,140 141,676 167,472 202,547 144,981
Kandal 486,964 571,729 650,086 684,310 764,196 741,384 928,944 779,758
Koh Kong 8,395 13,485 25,527 26,359 34,754 37,044 70,228 42,412
Kratie 105,653 105,057 97,383 107,843 112,499 114,977 144,836 117,974
Mondul Kiri 26,305 39,423 50,226 32,071 28,238 42,339 48,389 33,042
Phnom Penh 300,900 163,205 213,813 200,397 283,637 272,451 439,103 367,595
Preah Vihear 43,627 51,416 57,971 62,463 69,895 97,527 148,164 123,255
Prey Veng 272,962 335,534 391,955 392,587 471,476 547,615 676,460 587,191
Pursat 110,789 139,294 162,407 128,136 191,879 196,095 228,176 178,331
Ratanak Kiri 18,453 24,892 54,136 55,106 53,113 68,786 135,294 111,740
Siem Reap 298,440 328,770 340,609 363,221 396,501 455,919 673,708 547,982
Sihanoukville 54,159 45,008 54,475 56,848 55,280 59,495 71,198 68,901
Stung Treng 56,157 45,175 37,314 39,406 36,738 31,895 39,059 32,653
Svay Rieng 141,358 155,880 154,807 192,458 253,705 296,942 386,387 298,430
Takeo 286,858 386,375 394,800 360,577 457,768 551,134 618,703 548,528
Oddar Mmeanchey 2,447 47,785 58,967 50,939 43,532 56,469 100,629 94,023
Kep 9,250 14,805 18,904 17,842 17,247 18,987 22,930 6,331
Pailin 17,659 18,110 22,467 20,457 32,415 39,237 38,252 24,941
National Hospital
Calmette 11,849 10,585 45,056 12,789 12,170 27,003 22,856 79,190
MCH 7,708 3,587 21,239 9,375 29,191 196,208 19,149 44,660
NPH 33,970 48,759 3,699 39,679 34,641 33,722 39,564 197,956
Kossamak 6,933 6,987 102,841 6,112 20,450 16,721 21,931 44,734
Norodom Sihanouk 34,773 52,138 36,473 50,081 51,989 8,750 41,314 174,996
Ang Doung 1,734 24,226 202 22,255 42,502 38,602 50,180 121,096
Kunthak Bopha 254,693 100,948 21,331 98,262 182,489 194,919 207,259 865,968
Jayavaraman 7 - - - - 141,355 178,300 196,271 251,225
Total 4,096,341 4,578,052 5,078,679 5,088,328 6,155,571 6,948,951 9,154,799 8,600,609
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.
cMnYnkrNICm¶WRKuncaj; OPD tamextþ nigmnÞIeBTüCati 2000-2007
8.4 Number of malaria OPD cases by province and national hospital, 2000-2007
Province/ national hospital 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Banteay Meanchey 2,769 2,840 2,511 3,400 2,419 1,477 2,099 2,701
Battambang 8,868 10,538 11,271 15,921 11,495 7,048 7,143 4,155
Kampong Cham 5,813 6,746 6,417 4,876 3,901 2,411 964 1,161
Kampong Chhnang 2,277 1,930 1,310 1,250 1,352 1,461 1,067 717
Kampong Speu 6,598 5,117 5,534 10,156 4,619 2,358 1,524 1,334
Kampong Thom 6,714 5,683 6,114 7,953 4,198 2,124 3,254 2,433
Kampot 4,843 4,252 4,474 5,692 4,065 2,523 2,124 1,426
Kandal 380 343 182 140 46 32 60 34
Koh Kong 1,463 1,026 1,557 1,832 1,854 633 469 347
Kratie 5,957 8,423 8,816 9,488 6,303 2,638 3,156 3,408
Mondul Kiri 7,847 9,293 8,886 7,275 4,888 3,933 3,813 1,879
Phnom Penh 99 1,133 81 18 1,605 0 9 17
Preah Vihear 6,454 3,756 4,967 7,054 6,789 3,913 11,439 11,856
Prey Veng 332 154 111 238 163 113 104 103
Pursat 4,962 6,066 5,622 8,209 8,875 5,321 6,339 4,653
Ratanak Kiri 8,323 8,094 6,749 5,807 3,647 4,382 5,619 4,072
Siem Reap 16,044 13,937 12,003 16,148 6,072 3,980 1,043 1,124
Sihanoukville 831 495 328 342 166 76 68 34
Stung Treng 10,539 4,405 2,495 2,513 2,043 968 2,658 2,839
Svay Rieng 175 79 72 689 1,077 4 48 33
Takeo 1,277 1,045 1,108 715 732 704 108 89
Oddar Mmeanchey 1,389 1,971 2,146 3,881 2,543 1,297 6,037 5,250
Kep 162 65 164 101 214 96 0 0
Pailin 5,021 4,054 3,393 3,333 7,280 7,700 65,192 55,712
National Hospital
Calmette - 9 12 10 13 5 0 1,449
NPH - 134 478 0 6 7 3 1
Kossamak - 11 2 1 0 31 5 0
Kunthak Bopha - 197 80 65 43 49 10,219 9,678
Norodom Sihanouk - - - 6 0 0 95 83
MCH - - - - - 0 0 0
Ang Doung - - - - 0 0 0 0
Jayavaraman 7 - - - - 0 150 384 418
Total 109,137 101,796 96,883 117,107 86,408 55,434 76,829 67,341

152 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnkrNICm¶WkRBa¢il tamextþ 1997-2005


8.5 Measle cases by province, 1997-2005

Province 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Banteay Meanchey 12,468 13,244 13,387 12,847 15,868 16,524 15,795 15,398 14,523
Battambang 28,907 29,828 26,305 23,135 20,869 20,695 23,101 21,615 22,336
Kampong Cham 27,339 22,708 24,562 27,240 34,808 31,518 37,908 39,760 41,306
Kampong Chhnang 29,594 27,983 28,569 23,800 9,875 10,532 11,678 12,030 11,751
Kampong Speu 37,935 35,542 37,118 34,998 14,368 14,920 15,708 15,720 16,856
Kampong Thom 17,711 11,107 11,168 9,045 13,504 12,402 13,181 12,910 13,036
Kampot 13,853 16,843 16,539 13,657 12,537 11,193 10,501 12,010 11,099
Kandal 21,082 21,465 19,903 20,857 27,572 25,429 24,711 24,697 25,949
Koh Kong 14,184 14,486 15,177 13,834 1,708 1,670 2,217 2,290 2,582
Kratie 2,468 1,928 2,470 2,920 6,852 4,065 5,643 6,078 6,264
Mondul Kiri 1,642 970 1,645 2,044 356 335 767 936 1,066
Phnom Penh 8,893 8,178 9,329 10,367 24,009 22,573 28,125 27,446 17,790
Preah Vihear 20,682 18,106 19,502 20,267 3,427 1,501 2,742 2,541 3,370
Prey Veng 13,533 12,747 15,007 15,478 23,261 20,662 18,728 20,734 20,315
Pursat 22,597 18,337 22,760 22,223 10,428 9,315 9,739 9,545 9,519
Ratanak Kiri 13,721 13,484 14,504 14,270 1,892 2,268 2,495 3,220 2,628
Siem Reap 2,046 2,189 2,210 3,771 22,379 20,759 21,575 21,217 21,327
Sihanoukville 4,059 3,086 4,252 6,658 2,689 2,811 3,048 3,427 3,546
Stung Treng 1,381 1,969 1,778 1,485 1,457 1,962 2,202 2,185 2,403
Svay Rieng 268 338 401 624 12,224 11,282 11,042 9,983 9,926
Takeo 1,014 825 1,278 2,017 20,651 19,633 18,549 20,051 19,355
Oddar Mmeanchey 560 509 421 470 2,530 2,446 2,767 3,199 3,242
Kep - - - 1,206 624 603 580 670 752
Pailin - - 417 614 536 442 562 840 870
Total 289,937 275,872 288,285 283,827 284,424 265,540 283,364 288,502 281,811
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.

Figure 8.3. Measle cases, 1997 - 2005


295,000
290,000
285,000
280,000
275,000
270,000
265,000
260,000
255,000
250,000
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 153


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

karEbgEckPaKryénsßanPaBbegáItkUn tamextþ 1999-2007


8.6 Percent distribution of delivery status by province, 1999-2007

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004


Province Hom
HC HP HC HP HC HP Home HC HP HC HP Home HC HP
e
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Banteay Meanchey 0.9 2.7 0.6 4.7 2.9 4.3 30.9 2.9 2.2 34.8 3.3 3.2 41.5 4.4 4.2
Battambang 1.8 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.0 6.7 38.9 1.2 6.1 41.4 1.7 8.3 52.4 1.7 9.2
Kampong Cham 5.1 2.6 8.5 2.3 1.3 3.0 28.2 1.3 3.2 30.7 1.5 3.2 45.5 3.1 4.0
Kampong Chhnang 10.7 3.6 19.9 8.9 1.8 4.6 38.7 2.2 4.3 38.0 2.7 4.5 44.8 5.6 7.6
Kampong Speu 0.7 1.6 0.9 2.0 1.4 2.0 30.1 1.3 1.5 38.2 1.2 2.6 51.2 1.3 3.2
Kampong Thom 3.2 5.0 1.1 5.6 1.1 2.5 33.6 0.8 2.3 33.4 0.6 2.6 43.5 0.8 3.5
Kampot 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.1 3.8 29.0 0.5 3.7 37.2 8.7 0.9 48.0 2.2 3.8
Kandal 0.3 2.4 0.9 3.4 10.2 2.4 28.9 10.3 2.1 32.0 11.9 2.2 41.3 19.2 3.7
Koh Kong 3.9 3.3 0.9 3.3 0.3 0.0 11.6 2.2 4.6 13.8 2.3 4.7 24.6 5.2 6.4
Kratie 0.7 1.2 0.9 6.6 0.9 4.3 21.4 0.8 3.0 21.7 1.0 3.5 29.7 1.0 4.3
Mondul Kiri 1.5 2.9 0.7 2.1 0.2 9.2 32.4 0.2 5.6 35.4 2.8 3.8 26.0 0.9 4.5
Phnom Penh 0.6 3.0 1.1 3.4 11.6 3.6 8.9 8.3 1.8 0.6 10.5 3.0 1.6 22.2 5.7
Preah Vihear 1.6 6.0 1.5 5.4 0.5 2.4 21.2 0.5 1.1 23.0 0.6 2.1 34.7 0.4 2.5
Prey Veng 2.3 1.6 2.4 1.8 1.5 1.9 36.7 1.3 2.1 38.7 2.9 2.3 60.1 9.8 3.4
Pursat 7.0 1.7 3.3 3.7 1.3 2.8 43.0 2.4 2.8 35.1 2.4 2.0 53.9 3.3 4.2
Ratanak Kiri 1.0 2.7 1.0 2.8 1.8 1.7 31.1 3.1 5.7 27.7 4.0 5.8 18.7 3.9 4.6
Siem Reap 0.5 0.8 0.3 1.2 4.4 3.7 40.6 4.0 1.8 44.1 3.9 1.1 51.3 5.0 1.2
Sihanoukville 1.0 4.0 1.2 5.0 1.1 8.3 12.0 1.2 7.4 14.1 1.2 8.0 18.1 1.1 9.6
Stung Treng 1.1 1.2 0.4 5.5 0.2 4.5 27.9 0.2 4.2 29.5 0.7 5.1 43.1 1.1 7.3
Svay Rieng 7.0 7.8 0.9 6.3 0.6 3.4 50.6 0.5 2.3 46.6 0.5 3.1 73.5 1.3 5.6
Takeo 0.5 5.6 0.8 2.4 1.8 3.7 35.7 4.0 5.0 35.0 6.0 4.2 44.8 12.1 6.9
Oddar Mmeanchey 0.4 0.9 1.1 3.2 3.3 1.6 60.4 6.8 5.1 58.1 4.6 2.9 73.2 15.6 5.1
Kep 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.3 0.8 6.2 40.3 0.0 7.5 48.3 0.1 10.6 60.3 0.0 3.6
Pailin 0.6 3.4 1.3 11.3 0.3 7.5 34.7 4.1 8.4 40.2 1.1 10.3 69.1 2.2 13.3
Total 2.9 4.8 3.6 5.6 3.3 5.3 31.1 3.2 4.6 32.1 4.25 6.35 44 6.6 9.5
2005 2006 2007
Province
Home HC HP Home HC HP Home HC HP
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Banteay Meanchey 37.45 7.5 3.8 37.2 9.3 3.4 30.3 14.4 3.9
Battambang 52.32 1.9 9.3 50.9 3.1 7.7 46.3 5.9 8.5
Kampong Cham 46.62 3.4 3.8 48.6 6.2 3.9 48.6 9.9 4.7
Kampong Chhnang 38.05 10.2 6.7 38.3 16.9 5.2 33.2 22.7 5.8
Kampong Speu 44.88 1.1 2.3 57.0 3.0 3.0 58.4 5.1 3.7
Kampong Thom 43.87 1.2 3.4 43.4 1.4 3.4 43.8 2.3 3.6
Kampot 44.02 1.8 6.9 46.0 3.5 6.0 41.7 8.1 6.1
Kandal 41.25 20.2 4.2 38.8 20.4 3.1 36.5 27.5 4.2
Koh Kong 24.72 7.1 8.9 23.1 9.1 7.0 20.7 9.5 8.0
Kratie 35.68 1.5 3.8 34.1 1.4 5.8 27.2 2.2 7.0
Mondul Kiri 23.40 5.5 8.6 21.1 13.5 9.4 20.6 10.8 7.5
Phnom Penh 1.62 25.2 7.7 1.4 6.1 13.2 1.0 29.2 7.1
Preah Vihear 41.62 1.5 4.1 38.6 12.1 6.1 36.0 20.5 6.6
Prey Veng 54.48 13.0 3.6 53.4 13.8 2.3 55.9 14.8 2.3
Pursat 50.31 6.1 4.8 51.7 9.2 3.4 50.4 10.8 4.5
Ratanak Kiri 25.45 8.6 7.9 25.1 14.7 6.5 27.5 14.2 6.6
Siem Reap 56.24 5.8 1.2 60.8 9.7 1.1 63.2 13.9 1.5
Sihanoukville 19.02 1.2 10.8 19.4 2.0 54.8 16.5 8.9 9.3
Stung Treng 56.60 1.2 8.4 46.7 2.8 8.8 48.8 7.3 9.3
Svay Rieng 72.09 0.7 6.9 66.6 1.5 4.2 58.1 8.9 6.1
Takeo 36.06 14.9 7.6 32.1 21.4 5.3 24.5 34.5 5.8
Oddar Mmeanchey 54.89 10.6 5.7 59.1 29.2 5.4 54.3 44.6 7.0
Kep 53.12 0.6 2.7 42.1 0.2 2.6 31.8 0.6 6.5
Pailin 90.97 6.2 29.3 55.4 7.9 28.4 50.2 30.1 29.3
Total 42.70 8.0 5.2 42.9 10.5 4.9 45.6 16.5 5.7
Note:
HC stands for Health Center
HP stands for Hospital
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.

154 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

karEbgEckPaKryénkareRbIR)as;meFüa)ayBnüakMeNIt tamextþ 2001-2007


8.7 Percent distribution of the use of birth spacing method by province, 2001-2007
2001 2002 2003 2004
Province Inje- con- No Inje- con- No Inje- No Nor- Inje- con- No
Pill IUD ctions dom plan Pill IUD ctions dom plan Pill IUD ctions plan plan Pill IUD ctions dom plan
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Banteay Meanchey 41.7 0.3 55.1 2.9 0.0 45.1 0.4 51.1 3.4 0.0 13.3 0.9 13.8 3.1 0.0 14.7 1.7 13.4 4.5 0.0
Battambang 45.5 1.6 48.8 4.0 0.0 54.9 2.0 39.7 3.4 0.0 9.5 2.3 6.8 4.5 1.3 10.8 3.1 7.0 5.2 1.1
Kampong Cham 34.4 0.7 57.0 4.9 0.0 42.8 2.3 48.5 6.3 0.0 7.6 2.6 46.2 6.6 0.5 7.0 2.3 49.4 6.6 0.4
Kampong Chhnang 36.6 2.8 55.8 4.9 0.0 43.2 0.8 50.0 6.1 0.0 5.8 0.8 50.3 6.8 0.0 5.1 0.9 53.9 6.7 0.0
Kampong Speu 44.5 0.3 54.5 0.7 0.0 62.3 0.3 36.8 0.6 0.0 8.4 1.0 46.1 0.6 1.4 12.2 0.9 39.7 0.8 0.0
Kampong Thom 51.3 0.2 46.6 1.9 0.0 53.1 0.1 44.4 2.3 0.0 14.6 0.4 44.1 2.7 0.0 15.0 0.3 44.7 3.6 0.0
Kampot 48.4 1.9 48.1 1.7 0.0 63.7 2.3 32.5 1.6 0.0 19.8 1.5 29.7 1.2 0.0 20.2 3.3 23.8 1.4 0.0
Kandal 39.5 0.4 55.8 4.3 0.0 50.4 0.7 45.2 3.6 0.0 9.8 1.0 48.5 4.0 0.0 11.2 0.9 49.9 4.3 0.0
Koh Kong 67.0 3.7 19.3 9.9 0.0 42.9 0.0 54.1 3.0 0.0 5.4 0.0 47.6 5.2 0.0 4.7 3.9 50.4 0.0 0.0
Kratie 33.2 2.5 59.2 5.1 0.0 41.5 1.1 51.1 6.3 0.0 6.9 4.4 27.4 4.2 0.0 8.6 2.7 23.2 6.8 0.0
Mondul Kiri 54.4 2.3 39.9 3.4 0.0 57.1 2.0 37.0 4.0 0.0 13.8 1.8 38.7 1.3 0.0 8.6 0.3 45.8 0.8 0.0
Phnom Penh 52.6 5.7 39.1 2.6 0.0 65.0 7.8 21.3 5.9 0.0 0.7 6.1 37.8 7.8 0.0 1.4 4.8 29.4 6.7 0.0
Preah Vihear 40.0 0.7 54.1 5.2 0.0 36.8 0.7 52.5 10.0 0.0 5.3 0.8 52.0 8.4 0.0 0.3 7.6 0.0 71.3 0.0
Prey Veng 35.0 0.5 61.2 3.2 0.0 41.1 1.0 55.2 2.7 0.0 9.1 0.9 52.0 4.8 0.0 8.0 1.0 56.8 2.7 0.0
Pursat 17.7 3.1 76.4 2.8 0.0 23.6 4.1 57.8 14.5 0.0 4.4 7.9 60.1 3.5 0.0 5.1 8.3 56.4 5.1 0.0
Ratanak Kiri 34.1 0.9 62.5 2.5 0.0 41.0 1.1 57.7 3.3 0.0 3.7 0.7 44.3 1.6 12.6 5.0 1.7 45.6 1.1 0.0
Siem Reap 47.1 1.7 48.7 2.5 0.0 49.7 3.5 43.6 3.1 0.0 9.2 4.9 41.0 3.3 0.0 11.4 5.1 35.7 2.6 0.0
Sihanoukville 58.5 5.3 35.4 0.8 0.0 62.8 4.4 31.5 1.3 0.0 5.0 11.3 37.3 1.5 0.0 16.7 7.1 30.1 2.3 0.6
Stung Treng 20.2 39.4 39.4 1.0 0.0 37.5 0.5 60.9 1.0 0.0 7.3 26.8 45.7 0.9 0.0 7.0 0.9 63.1 1.4 0.0
Svay Rieng 44.3 0.4 53.7 1.5 0.0 50.2 0.3 47.9 1.6 0.0 13.6 0.1 38.6 2.2 0.0 10.3 1.0 46.0 1.9 0.0
Takeo 56.3 0.4 41.6 1.8 0.0 56.6 0.8 40.6 2.1 0.0 14.6 0.5 36.8 1.9 3.1 19.5 0.4 33.3 2.3 0.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 92.5 0.0 4.3 3.2 0.0 44.7 2.4 50.8 2.0 0.0 12.5 4.3 46.9 1.0 0.0 17.5 1.9 41.4 2.9 0.0
Kep 64.5 0.0 32.2 3.3 0.0 62.8 0.0 34.4 2.8 0.0 5.9 0.0 38.8 0.0 0.0 7.5 0.7 44.7 0.0 0.0
Pailin 19.6 0.0 75.5 4.9 0.0 35.2 6.2 54.6 4.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 59.4 1.3 0.0 2.6 8.0 54.7 2.4 0.0
Total 4.7 0.3 5.9 0.3 0.0 5.6 0.3 5.6 0.4 0.0 9.2 0.4 8.1 0.7 0.6 10.1 0.5 8.4 0.7 0.1
2005 2006 2007
Province Inje- con- No Inje- con- No Inje- con- No
Pill IUD ctions dom plan Pill IUD ctions dom plan Pill IUD ctions dom plan
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

Banteay Meanchey 15.8 3.3 13.2 3.5 0.0 17.7 1.2 14.2 1.9 0.0 18.3 1.4 14.1 1.9 0.0
Battambang 12.2 2.5 7.2 6.6 0.9 12.3 0.7 6.6 1.6 0.1 13.3 0.8 7.3 1.5 0.1
Kampong Cham 7.4 2.6 47.7 6.4 0.0 8.7 0.6 9.9 1.7 0.0 9.1 0.7 8.9 1.7 0.0
Kampong Chhnang 5.2 0.0 49.5 0.5 0.0 4.8 0.2 5.9 0.9 0.0 5.7 0.3 7.3 1.0 0.0
Kampong Speu 8.7 1.7 50.5 2.7 0.0 15.2 0.3 8.3 0.3 0.0 13.6 0.4 7.9 0.3 0.0
Kampong Thom 15.3 0.3 43.3 3.2 0.0 15.4 0.2 13.0 1.4 0.0 14.7 0.2 11.4 1.2 0.0
Kampot 24.5 1.8 33.7 2.2 0.0 20.0 1.1 11.0 0.9 0.0 21.8 1.2 11.8 0.8 0.1
Kandal 12.1 1.0 47.8 4.8 0.0 11.7 0.2 12.3 1.3 0.0 11.5 0.4 13.0 1.3 0.0
Koh Kong 10.8 0.0 28.4 13.7 0.0 14.5 0.5 8.3 2.8 0.0 12.8 0.1 6.1 1.8 0.3
Kratie 10.7 3.3 19.4 7.0 0.0 11.5 0.4 2.9 1.2 0.0 11.5 0.6 3.5 0.9 0.0
Mondul Kiri 11.4 2.4 43.7 2.1 0.0 13.4 0.7 13.6 0.7 0.0 16.6 0.7 15.2 0.7 0.0
Phnom Penh 2.2 5.3 30.4 3.9 0.0 3.2 0.3 1.6 0.5 0.0 5.4 0.4 2.2 0.6 0.0
Preah Vihear 11.7 2.0 42.6 6.7 0.0 14.8 0.3 10.9 2.1 0.0 17.5 0.4 13.4 2.0 0.0
Prey Veng 8.7 1.2 56.8 2.7 0.0 8.7 0.2 11.9 0.8 0.0 9.6 0.3 12.7 0.9 0.0
Pursat 6.4 8.0 53.2 4.6 0.0 6.0 1.3 9.4 0.9 0.0 7.9 1.6 11.7 1.4 0.1
Ratanak Kiri 7.6 0.1 39.2 0.6 0.0 8.6 0.1 6.3 0.2 0.0 11.7 0.3 8.9 0.2 0.0
Siem Reap 10.9 5.4 34.5 6.2 0.6 12.4 1.0 8.4 1.6 0.1 12.5 0.8 7.9 1.7 0.0
Sihanoukville 7.1 0.0 39.9 2.4 0.0 4.9 0.2 2.8 0.0 0.0 13.9 2.3 5.9 0.2 0.0
Stung Treng 9.9 2.6 54.8 1.8 0.0 11.1 0.7 13.8 0.6 0.0 13.0 0.7 14.8 0.7 0.0
Svay Rieng 9.9 1.1 49.1 2.3 0.0 12.8 0.5 12.1 0.6 0.0 12.0 0.9 11.5 0.5 0.0
Takeo 22.2 0.3 30.5 2.5 0.0 20.0 0.4 9.7 0.8 0.0 20.3 0.5 10.5 0.9 0.1
Oddar Mmeanchey 26.1 2.5 35.5 3.2 0.0 17.2 0.7 11.2 1.1 0.0 31.6 1.2 18.6 2.0 0.0
Kep 8.6 2.7 48.8 0.0 0.0 5.5 0.0 8.6 0.3 0.0 15.8 0.6 11.2 0.0 0.0
Pailin 22.0 3.2 20.2 3.6 0.0 7.9 0.4 3.2 0.7 0.0 16.5 1.2 6.8 1.4 0.0
Total 10.9 0.5 8.8 0.9 0.1 11.6 0.5 9.2 1.1 0.0 12.3 0.7 9.4 1.2 0.0
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 155


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

karBeRgIkkmµviFIcak;fñaMbgáarCm¶Wrebg tamextþ 2001-2007


8.8 Expanded program of BCG immunization by province, 2001-2007
2001 2002 2003 2004
Province Target Target Target Target
Dose % Dose % Dose % Dose %
Pop Pop Pop Pop
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Banteay Meanchey 21,602 18,007 83.4 21,583 18,206 84.4 21,583 17,303 80.2 21,062 17,107 81.2
Battambang 28,950 24,421 84.4 29,410 23,994 81.6 29,410 27,437 93.3 27,434 26,553 96.8
Kampong Cham 55,575 38,863 69.9 53,735 37,759 70.3 53,735 43,935 81.8 49,424 45,466 92.0
Kampong Chhnang 14,638 11,459 78.3 14,583 12,262 84.1 14,583 13,126 90.0 15,545 13,591 87.4
Kampong Speu 22,446 16,208 72.2 22,361 19,487 87.1 22,361 17,515 78.3 20,705 19,280 93.1
Kampong Thom 20,373 15,881 78.0 19,808 15,725 79.4 19,808 16,658 84.1 18,581 15,506 83.5
Kampot 19,308 14,710 76.2 19,196 13,660 71.2 19,196 13,278 69.2 15,471 14,225 91.9
Kandal 38,265 28,284 73.9 39,148 28,708 73.3 39,148 27,313 69.8 29,386 27,706 94.3
Koh Kong 4,711 3,458 73.4 4,105 2,485 60.5 4,105 3,146 76.6 4,958 3,077 62.1
Kratie 9,727 5,432 55.8 9,829 6,769 68.9 9,829 6,881 70.0 9,753 7,774 79.7
Mondul Kiri 1,494 550 36.8 1,371 559 40.8 1,371 1,412 103.0 1,483 1,457 98.2
Phnom Penh 34,840 31,104 89.3 33,863 29,049 85.8 33,863 33,131 97.8 24,171 35,370 146.3
Preah Vihear 4,566 2,302 50.4 4,242 2,517 59.3 4,242 4,202 99.1 4,304 4,318 100.3
Prey Veng 34,892 25,845 74.1 34,879 24,782 71.1 34,879 23,028 66.0 25,892 24,388 94.2
Pursat 12,873 11,379 88.4 12,873 10,276 79.8 12,873 11,016 85.6 12,225 10,532 86.2
Ratanak Kiri 3,444 3,152 91.5 3,444 3,797 110.2 3,444 3,717 107.9 4,354 4,490 103.1
Siem Reap 26,117 23,008 88.1 26,117 23,174 88.7 26,117 23,097 88.4 25,237 22,601 89.6
Sihanoukville 5,401 3,196 59.2 5,270 3,539 67.2 5,270 4,104 77.9 5,453 4,349 79.8
Stung Treng 3,030 1,993 65.8 2,795 2,775 99.3 2,795 2,934 105.0 2,933 2,767 94.3
Svay Rieng 17,894 14,279 79.8 16,665 13,088 78.5 16,665 13,154 78.9 12,247 11,351 92.7
Takeo 29,667 21,466 72.4 29,784 21,312 71.6 29,784 20,404 68.5 23,134 22,593 97.7
Oddar Mmeanchey 4,391 3,634 82.8 4,391 3,575 81.4 4,391 3,622 82.5 2,767 3,537 127.8
Kep 1,073 792 73.8 1,047 750 71.6 1,047 809 77.3 915 821 89.7
Pailin 1,395 391 28.0 1,462 513 35.1 1,462 1,017 69.6 817 1,471 180.0
Total 411,252 319,814 77.8 411,252 318,761 77.5 411,252 332,239 80.8 358,251 340,330 95.0
2005 2006 2007
Province Target Target
Dose % Dose % Dose %
Pop Pop
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Banteay Meanchey 15,801 73.0 22,085 16,509 75.0 22,777 17,686 78.0
Battambang 26,189 94.0 28,977 25,544 88.0 29,851 25,469 85.0
Kampong Cham 44,524 89.0 51,846 45,439 88.0 52,639 49,025 93.0
Kampong Chhnang 12,516 79.0 16,550 13,301 80.0 17,006 13,683 80.0
Kampong Speu 16,746 79.0 21,775 16,941 78.0 22,417 18,410 82.0
Kampong Thom 15,165 79.0 19,734 15,831 80.0 20,189 16,200 80.0
Kampot 12,123 77.0 16,366 12,906 79.0 16,777 13,436 80.0
Kandal 27,012 91.0 30,902 26,800 87.0 31,508 29,635 94.0
Koh Kong 2,928 57.0 5,284 3,051 58.0 5,435 3,067 56.0
Kratie 7,283 73.0 10,071 6,883 68.0 10,266 6,903 67.0
Mondul Kiri 1,762 115.0 1,541 1,396 91.0 1,563 1,322 85.0
Phnom Penh 19,962 80.0 25,899 19,587 76.0 9,800 22,704 85.0
Preah Vihear 4,542 103.0 4,458 4,522 101.0 4,544 3,998 88.0
Prey Veng 21,066 81.0 26,235 21,623 82.0 26,587 22,720 85.0
Pursat 10,498 85.0 13,015 10,469 80.0 13,467 11,247 84.0
Ratanak Kiri 3,740 84.0 4,557 4,101 90.0 4,663 4,098 88.0
Siem Reap 22,932 89.0 26,983 25,666 95.0 27,272 25,659 94.0
Sihanoukville 4,025 71.0 5,795 4,035 70.0 5,970 4,470 75.0
Stung Treng 2,873 95.0 3,097 2,874 93.0 3,160 2,890 91.0
Svay Rieng 11,218 91.0 12,897 11,285 88.0 13,212 11,804 89.0
Takeo 19,701 84.0 24,182 19,663 81.0 24,692 20,623 84.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 3,497 132.0 2,718 3,747 138.0 2,807 3,973 142.0
Kep 773 82.0 999 686 69.0 1,039 670 64.0
Pailin 1,471 172.0 859 1,291 150.0 884 1,283 145.0
Total 308,347 84.0 376,825 326,639 87.0 368,525 346,171 90.0
Note:
The sum of all provinces may not equal to total here because cases from national hospital are also included in the total.
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.

156 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

karBeRgIkkmµviFIcak;fñaMbgáarCm¶W polio tamextþ 2001-2007


8.9 Expanded program of polio immunization by province, 2001-2007

2001 2002 2003 2004

Province Target Target


Target Target
Dose % Populatio Dose % Dose % Populatio Dose %
Population Population
n n
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Banteay Meanchey 21,602 16,419 76.0 21,583 17,362 80.4 21,583 16,688 77.3 21,062 15,699 74.5
Battambang 28,950 22,298 77.0 29,410 21,077 71.7 29,410 24,606 83.7 27,434 23,056 84.0
Kampong Cham 55,575 36,073 64.9 53,735 32,914 61.3 53,735 40,060 74.6 49,424 42,613 86.2
Kampong Chhnang 14,638 9,802 67.0 14,583 10,766 73.8 14,583 12,364 84.8 15,545 12,738 81.9
Kampong Speu 22,446 15,437 68.8 22,361 15,835 70.8 22,361 16,984 76.0 20,705 17,545 84.7
Kampong Thom 20,373 13,921 68.3 19,808 12,380 62.5 19,808 14,521 73.3 18,581 14,141 76.1
Kampot 19,308 12,809 66.3 19,196 11,797 61.5 19,196 11,644 60.7 15,471 12,980 83.9
Kandal 38,265 27,340 71.4 39,148 26,498 67.7 39,148 26,152 66.8 29,386 25,773 87.7
Koh Kong 4,711 1,255 26.6 4,105 1,370 33.4 4,105 2,779 67.7 4,958 2,351 47.4
Kratie 9,727 6,038 62.1 9,829 3,666 37.3 9,829 6,146 62.5 9,753 5,784 59.3
Mondul Kiri 1,494 420 28.1 1,371 269 19.6 1,371 650 47.4 1,483 1,000 67.4
Phnom Penh 34,840 26,705 76.7 33,863 26,426 78.0 33,863 32,293 95.4 24,171 32,173 133.1
Preah Vihear 4,566 2,197 48.1 4,242 1,214 28.6 4,242 2,520 59.4 4,304 2,821 65.5
Prey Veng 34,892 21,616 62.0 34,879 21,123 60.6 34,879 19,330 55.4 25,892 21,308 82.3
Pursat 12,873 10,599 82.3 12,873 9,474 73.6 12,873 9,717 75.5 12,225 9,572 78.3
Ratanak Kiri 3,444 2,127 61.8 3,444 2,331 67.7 3,444 2,975 86.4 4,354 4,334 99.5
Siem Reap 26,117 21,856 83.7 26,117 20,038 76.7 26,117 21,689 83.0 25,237 20,588 81.6
Sihanoukville 5,401 2,296 42.5 5,270 2,521 47.8 5,270 3,359 63.7 5,453 3,957 72.6
Stung Treng 3,030 1,731 57.1 2,795 2,096 75.0 2,795 2,615 93.6 2,933 2,338 79.7
Svay Rieng 17,894 12,834 71.7 16,665 11,840 71.0 16,665 11,638 69.8 12,247 10,289 84.0
Takeo 29,667 20,760 70.0 29,784 19,732 66.3 29,784 19,464 65.4 23,134 21,354 92.3
Oddar Mmeanchey 4,391 2,901 66.1 4,391 2,634 60.0 4,391 3,192 72.7 2,767 3,441 124.4
Kep 1,073 738 68.8 1,047 695 66.4 1,047 669 63.9 915 702 76.7
Pailin 1,395 274 19.6 1,462 457 31.3 1,462 853 58.3 817 992 121.4
Total 411,252 288,446 70.1 411,961 274,518 66.6 411,252 302,911 73.7 358,251 307,549 85.8

2005 2006 2007

Province Target
Target
Dose % Populatio Dose % Dose %
Population
n
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Banteay Meanchey 15,026 69.0 22,085 47,328 70.0 22,777 50,086 71.0
Battambang 23,329 83.0 28,977 75,921 84.0 29,851 74,625 80.0
Kampong Cham 43,156 86.0 51,846 128,884 84.0 52,639 133,779 85.0
Kampong Chhnang 11,571 73.0 16,550 38,376 76.0 17,006 39,060 76.0
Kampong Speu 16,518 78.0 21,775 48,808 73.0 22,417 54,133 80.0
Kampong Thom 14,064 74.0 19,734 45,417 74.0 20,189 47,233 76.0
Kampot 11,757 75.0 16,366 35,991 71.0 16,777 35,930 70.0
Kandal 26,792 90.0 30,902 80,145 84.0 31,508 86,727 88.0
Koh Kong 2,720 53.0 5,284 8,792 53.0 5,435 8,953 53.0
Kratie 6,360 64.0 10,071 19,896 62.0 10,266 17,439 50.0
Mondul Kiri 1,320 86.0 1,541 3,791 72.0 1,563 4,399 82.0
Phnom Penh 20,361 82.0 25,899 62,182 77.0 9,800 63,335 76.0
Preah Vihear 3,573 81.0 4,458 12,534 93.0 4,544 10,373 79.0
Prey Veng 19,420 74.0 26,235 59,104 73.0 26,587 65,323 81.0
Pursat 9,642 78.0 13,015 29,870 75.0 13,467 31,105 75.0
Ratanak Kiri 2,814 63.0 4,557 11,176 74.0 4,663 10,697 66.0
Siem Reap 21,354 83.0 26,983 70,586 86.0 27,272 71,675 87.0
Sihanoukville 3,630 64.0 5,795 11,415 61.0 5,970 11,945 65.0
Stung Treng 2,586 86.0 3,097 8,026 85.0 3,160 8,246 86.0
Svay Rieng 10,087 81.0 12,897 30,430 77.0 13,212 32,270 80.0
Takeo 18,846 80.0 24,182 55,208 74.0 24,692 57,477 76.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 3,355 127.0 2,718 11,955 148.0 2,807 12,428 149.0
Kep 731 77.0 999 2,429 89.0 1,039 1,943 62.0
Pailin 1,172 137.0 859 3,211 114.0 884 4,127 139.0
Total 290,184 79.0 376,825 932,914 80.0 368,525 971,095 82.0
Note:
The sum of all provinces may not equal to total here because cases from national hospital are also included in the total.
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 157


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

GRtae)aHbg;karcak;fñaMbgáarCm¶Wrebg kRBa¢il Polio nig DPT tamextþ 2002-2007


8.10 Drop out rate of BCG, Measles, polio and DPT immunization by province, 2002-2007
2002 2003 2004

Province BCG- BCG- BCG-


Polio Polio DPT Polio DPT
Measle Measle Measle
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Banteay Meanchey 9.0 4.0 9.0 5.0 3.0 10.0 7.0 7.0
Battambang 14.0 16.0 16.0 10.0 5.0 19.0 11.0 10.0
Kampong Cham 17.0 21.0 14.0 25.0 5.0 13.0 3.0 3.0
Kampong Chhnang 14.0 8.0 11.0 2.0 0.0 11.0 1.0 2.0
Kampong Speu 23.0 14.0 10.0 1.0 1.0 18.0 7.0 7.0
Kampong Thom 21.0 17.0 21.0 10.0 10.0 17.0 7.0 7.0
Kampot 18.0 9.0 21.0 9.0 9.0 16.0 5.0 5.0
Kandal 11.0 8.0 10.0 5.0 1.0 11.0 7.0 8.0
Koh Kong 33.0 46.0 30.0 22.0 28.0 26.0 22.0 24.0
Kratie 40.0 32.0 18.0 12.0 11.0 22.0 27.0 22.0
Mondul Kiri 40.0 37.0 46.0 50.0 50.0 36.0 28.0 28.0
Phnom Penh 22.0 12.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 22.0 6.0 7.0
Preah Vihear 40.0 49.0 35.0 40.0 40.0 41.0 37.0 36.0
Prey Veng 17.0 12.0 19.0 9.0 10.0 15.0 9.0 9.0
Pursat 9.0 8.0 12.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 5.0 5.0
Ratanak Kiri 40.0 30.0 33.0 15.0 16.0 28.0 9.0 15.0
Siem Reap 10.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 6.0
Sihanoukville 21.0 24.0 26.0 18.0 17.0 21.0 12.0 12.0
Stung Treng 29.0 20.0 25.0 8.0 8.0 21.0 11.0 11.0
Svay Rieng 14.0 9.0 16.0 8.0 8.0 12.0 3.0 4.0
Takeo 8.0 3.0 9.0 3.0 2.0 11.0 3.0 3.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 32.0 29.0 24.0 12.0 11.0 10.0 6.0 6.0
Kep 20.0 1.0 28.0 14.0 14.0 18.0 10.0 10.0
Pailin 14.0 10.0 45.0 33.0 73.0 43.0 30.0 40.0
Total 17.0 13.0 17.0 13.0 11.0 15.0 7.0 7.0
2005 2006 2007

Province BCG- BCG- BCG-


Polio Polio DPT Polio DPT
Measle Measle Measle
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Banteay Meanchey 8.0 4.0 3.0 12.0 5.0 5.0 13.0 6.0
Battambang 15.0 7.0 7.0 10.0 7.0 9.0 7.0 9.0
Kampong Cham 7.0 1.0 1.0 6.0 -1.0 -1.0 12.0 0.0
Kampong Chhnang 6.0 1.0 3.0 7.0 2.0 1.0 6.0 2.0
Kampong Speu 1.0 1.0 0.0 8.0 3.0 4.0 7.0 3.0
Kampong Thom 14.0 7.0 5.0 10.0 6.0 7.0 10.0 4.0
Kampot 8.0 3.0 5.0 16.0 5.0 3.0 4.0 7.0
Kandal 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 6.0 5.0 12.0 8.0
Koh Kong 12.0 10.0 9.0 13.0 10.0 9.0 12.0 11.0
Kratie 14.0 13.0 12.0 18.0 10.0 10.0 32.0 21.0
Mondul Kiri 40.0 25.0 24.0 30.0 22.0 22.0 9.0 25.0
Phnom Penh 11.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 72.0
Preah Vihear 26.0 23.0 22.0 19.0 0.0 1.0 8.0 8.0
Prey Veng 4.0 4.0 4.0 13.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 4.0
Pursat 9.0 5.0 5.0 10.0 3.0 4.0 12.0 7.0
Ratanak Kiri 30.0 22.0 22.0 24.0 17.0 15.0 26.0 24.0
Siem Reap 7.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 3.0
Sihanoukville 12.0 13.0 12.0 20.0 14.0 13.0 22.0 6.0
Stung Treng 16.0 5.0 5.0 12.0 3.0 3.0 10.0 3.0
Svay Rieng 12.0 6.0 7.0 10.0 5.0 3.0 10.0 3.0
Takeo 2.0 1.0 0.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 11.0 5.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 7.0 7.0 3.0 -2.0 -3.0 -5.0 -4.0 -2.0
Kep 3.0 0.0 0.0 -13.0 -17.0 -22.0 5.0 -4.0
Pailin 41.0 16.0 17.0 40.0 19.0 21.0 16.0 21.0
Total 9.0 4.0 4.0 10.0 6.0 5.0 12.0 6.0
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.

158 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

karEfTaMsuxPaBmuneBlsMralkUn 2000 nig 2005


8.11 Antenatal care, 2000 and 2005
karEbgEckPaKryénRsþIEdlmankUnekItrs;kñúgry³eBl 5qñaM munGegát tamRbPBEfrkSaKP’muneBlsMralkUnenAkñúgkMLúgeBlman
épÞeBaH eyagtamcriklkçN³rbs;mþay nigcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of women who had a live birth in the 5 years preceding the survey by source of antenatal care (ANC) during pregnancy,
according to maternal and background characteristics
Year 2000
Background
Characteristics Any Traditional Kru
Trained Birth Khmer/
Doctor Nurse Midwife Personel Attendant Other No one Total Number
Mother's age at birth
< 20 1.1 5.8 38.6 45.5 5.3 0.0 49.1 100.0 465
20-34 1.4 4.6 33.0 38.9 6.4 0.1 54.3 100.0 3,921
35-49 0.6 5.3 25.2 31.1 8.2 0.1 60.1 100.0 1,329
Birth order
1 1.5 5.9 41.7 49.1 6.7 0.0 44.2 100.0 975
2-3 1.3 5.1 37.2 43.6 5.5 0.1 50.6 100.0 2,053
4-5 1.4 3.2 27.0 31.6 8.2 0.2 59.9 100.0 1,296
6+ 0.6 5.4 20.6 26.5 7.4 0.0 65.5 100.0 1,391
Residence
Urban 3.0 3.6 55.7 62.3 5.0 0.0 32.7 100.0 779
Rural 0.9 5.1 27.8 33.8 7.0 0.1 85.8 100.0 4,935
Region
Banteay Meanchey 0.6 1.6 34.9 37.1 10.6 0.3 51.9 100.0 292
Kampong Cham 0.3 9.0 24.4 33.7 1.8 0.0 63.5 100.0 785
Kampong Chhnang 0.0 13.7 32.3 46.0 13.2 0.0 40.8 100.0 245
Kampong Speu 1.1 6.5 20.7 28.3 3.2 0.3 68.2 100.0 342
Kampong Thom 0.8 5.3 22.8 28.9 8.9 0.0 62.2 100.0 306
Kandal 1.7 5.1 39.4 46.2 1.0 0.7 51.9 100.0 496
Koh Kong 1.6 0.3 24.2 26.1 0.9 0.0 72.2 100.0 67
Phnom Penh 6.1 2.8 75.0 84.0 0.0 0.0 16.0 100.0 336
Prey Veng 0.0 2.0 16.3 18.3 2.3 0.0 79.4 100.0 450
Pursat 0.2 1.9 40.2 42.3 5.0 0.0 52.7 100.0 186
Svay Rieng 1.3 6.6 38.6 46.5 2.3 0.0 50.2 100.0 229
Takeo 1.6 3.4 30.2 35.2 6.1 0.0 58.2 100.0 434
Battambang/ Pailin 2.4 9.9 35.9 48.2 4.2 0.0 47.6 100.0 419
Kampot/ Kep/ Sihanoukville 1.0 0.6 32.8 34.3 0.3 0.0 65.4 100.0 384
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng/ Kratie 0.7 1.0 38.4 40.0 7.2 0.0 52.8 100.0 249
Mondull Kiri /Ratanak Kiri 1.0 0.7 14.0 15.7 3.6 0.2 80.3 100.0 87
Siem Reap/ Oddar Meanchey 0.0 1.5 19.3 20.8 42.5 0.0 36.5 100.0 409
Education
No education 0.5 3.9 20.3 24.8 9.8 0.1 65.3 100.0 1,827
Primary 0.8 5.2 30.8 36.8 5.6 0.1 57.1 100.0 3,069
Secondary and higher 4.1 5.6 60.1 69.7 4.3 0.0 25.6 100.0 818
Specific project areas
CDCP 1.6 4.4 35.3 41.3 8.0 0.1 50.5 100.0 2,922
BHSP 0.6 6.7 26.3 33.5 4.1 0.0 61.8 100.0 2,142
Total 1.2 4.9 31.6 37.7 6.8 0.1 55.2 100.0 5,714
Note: For women with two or more live births in the five-year period , data refer to the most recent birth. If more than one source of ANC
care was mentioned, only the Provider with the highest qualifications is considered in this tabulation Total includes women missing
information on antenatal care, who are not shown separately.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 159


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

karEfTaMsuxPaBmuneBlsMralkUn 2000 nig 2005 ¬t¦


8.11 Antenatal care, 2000 and 2005 (continued)
karEbgEckPaKryénRsþIEdlmankUnekItrs;kñúgry³eBl 5qñaM munGegát tamRbPBEfrkSaKP’muneBlsMralkUnenAkñúgkMLúgeBlman
épÞeBaH eyagtamcriklkçN³rbs;mþay nigcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of women who had a live birth in the 5 years preceding the survey by source of antenatal care (ANC) during pregnancy,
according to maternal and background characteristics.
Year 2005
Background
Characteristics Traditional
Birth No Number of
Doctor Nurse Midwife Attendant Other one Total women
Mother's age at birth
< 20 6.8 3.1 58.9 3.0 0.1 28.1 100.0 540
20-34 6.6 2.2 63.3 2.3 0.0 25.6 100.0 4,118
35-49 5.1 2.0 52.7 3.2 0.0 37.0 100.0 1,206
Birth order
1 8.4 2.3 69.6 2.1 0.0 17.5 100.0 1,430
2-3 7.1 2.3 64.1 1.9 0.0 24.6 100.0 2,378
4-5 4.2 2.4 53.6 3.5 0.0 36.3 100.0 1,200
6+ 3.6 1.7 46.7 3.7 0.0 44.4 100.0 857
Place where received ANC
Puplic sector 8.4 3.3 87.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 3,611
Private sector 20.0 2.1 72.6 5.2 0.0 0.0 100.0 289
Home 1.3 1.0 60.2 37.5 0.0 0.0 100.0 290
Other 19.5 6.5 55.8 14.0 0.1 0.0 100.0 24
No antenatal care na na na na na na na 1,652
Residence
Urban 10.2 3.9 65.1 1.5 0.0 19.3 100.0 827
Rural 5.7 2.0 60.0 2.7 0.0 29.6 100.0 5,039
Province
Banteay Meanchey 5.2 1.0 60.4 4.9 0.0 28.6 100.0 256
Kampong Cham 1.8 1.2 54.7 1.5 0.0 40.9 100.0 738
Kampong Chhnang 0.7 8.2 75.7 3.8 0.0 11.7 100.0 218
Kampong Speu 0.7 0.8 57.9 5.4 0.0 35.1 100.0 335
Kampong Thom 0.6 0.4 58.2 3.6 0.0 36.9 100.0 300
Kandal 23.5 0.0 54.4 1.2 0.0 21.0 100.0 531
Kratie 0.5 0.0 51.4 0.8 0.0 47.2 100.0 137
Phnom Penh 11.9 0.0 73.2 0.0 0.0 14.9 100.0 476
Prey Veng 3.1 0.3 57.6 1.4 0.0 37.6 100.0 485
Pursat 0.0 7.4 81.4 2.5 0.4 8.3 100.0 167
Siem Reap 17.9 7.8 43.6 4.1 0.0 26.6 100.0 472
Svay Rieng 2.4 1.4 87.9 0.4 0.0 7.9 100.0 202
Takeo 0.9 2.6 81.0 2.0 0.0 13.5 100.0 372
Oddar Meanchey 18.1 4.1 33.9 22.6 0.2 21.2 100.0 76
Battambang/ Pailin 5.5 2.0 74.1 1.2 0.0 17.2 100.0 404
Kampot/ Kep 0.6 3.3 65.1 0.4 0.0 30.6 100.0 290
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 5.9 5.2 46.5 0.5 0.0 41.9 100.0 146
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 0.6 4.0 33.7 7.9 0.0 53.8 100.0 153
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 0.0 0.0 28.2 5.4 0.0 66.4 100.0 107
Mother education
No schooling 3.9 2.4 43.6 3.7 0.0 46.3 100.0 1,356
Primary 6.0 2.1 62.5 2.6 0.0 26.7 100.0 3,482
Secondary and higher 10.3 2.5 77.4 0.6 0.0 9.1 100.0 1,028
Wealth quintile
Lowest 3.1 1.7 50.4 3.4 0.0 41.3 100.0 1,477
Second 2.6 2.1 58.9 3.7 0.0 32.6 100.0 1,320
Middle 5.3 2.9 60.3 2.8 0.1 28.7 100.0 1,077
Fourth 7.5 1.9 68.2 1.6 0.0 20.8 100.0 1,003
Highest 15.9 2.8 71.6 0.3 0.0 9.5 100.0 988
Total 6.3 2.2 60.8 2.5 0.0 28.2 100.0 5,865
Note: For women with two or more live births in the five-year period , data refer to the most recent birth. If more than one source of ANC
care was mentioned, only the Provider with the highest qualifications is considered in this tabulation Total includes women missing
information on antenatal care, who are not shown separately.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005

160 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

kareRbIR)as;viFIBnüakMeNIt 2000-2005
8.12 Use of contraceptive method, 2000-2005
PaKryénRsþIeTIberobkarehIy EdlFøab;)aneRbIviFIBnüakMeNIt tamviFIepSg² nigtamRkumGayurbs;RsþI
Percentage of currently married women who have ever used a contraceptive method by specific method and for women by age group

Modern Method
Age
group Any Other Number
Any modern Female Male Daily Monthly modern of
method method sterilzation sterilzation pill pill IUD Injectable Implants Condom LAM method women
CDHS 2000
15-19 12.8 9.4 0.0 - 1.9 2.9 0.3 3.7 - 0.8 1.1 0.0 438
20-24 25.2 21.8 0.0 - 8.9 5.4 0.8 8.8 - 1.0 0.7 0.3 1,009
25-29 38.4 32.9 0.3 - 12.1 6.2 2.8 14.5 - 1.5 1.0 0.6 1,612
30-34 46.2 40.2 1.1 - 13.0 7.7 3.9 20.0 - 2.3 1.3 0.4 1,797
35-39 46.0 41.4 2.8 - 13.3 7.7 4.8 20.8 - 2.3 1.0 0.7 1,764
40-44 41.4 35.1 3.4 - 9.7 5.1 3.8 17.2 - 2.2 0.7 0.7 1,427
45-49 22.5 19.3 1.1 - 4.9 2.1 3.6 8.4 - 1.6 0.4 0.9 1,024
CDHS 2005
15-19 20.8 13.7 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.6 1.7 1.6 0.0 2.8 0.1 - 363
20-24 34.6 23.3 0.2 0.0 10.7 1.6 1.0 6.3 0.1 3.0 0.2 - 1,671
25-29 41.6 30.5 0.9 0.1 14.8 1.6 1.3 8.0 0.1 3.8 0.0 - 1,567
30-34 49.0 33.4 1.5 0.1 13.1 1.8 2.2 9.9 0.7 3.9 0.3 - 1,729
35-39 49.6 34.5 2.3 0.1 13.3 2.2 2.9 10.8 0.1 2.5 0.1 - 1,826
40-44 42.6 28.0 2.6 0.1 9.9 1.6 1.9 9.1 0.1 2.3 0.1 - 1,652
45-49 21.2 11.9 3.0 0.2 3.4 0.3 0.7 3.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 - 1,278
Total 40.0 27.2 1.7 0.1 11.0 1.6 1.8 7.9 0.2 2.9 0.1 - 10087
Traditional method
Age Any Not Number
group Periodic- Folk
traditional Withdrawal currently of
abstinence method
method using women

CDHS 2000
15-19 3.9 1.0 2.5 0.0 3.9 438
20-24 5.2 2.9 2.6 0.2 5.4 1,009
25-29 9.2 5.3 5.4 0.1 9.3 1,612
30-34 11.8 6.9 5.8 0.7 12.5 1,797
35-39 10.0 5.8 5.2 0.3 10.0 1,764
40-44 8.9 5.0 4.8 0.1 9.0 1,427
45-49 5.3 3.9 1.9 0.3 5.6 1,024
CDHS 2005
15-19 7.1 1.2 5.9 0.0 79.2 363
20-24 11.3 3.3 7.9 0.1 65.4 1,671
25-29 11.1 3.5 7.6 0.0 58.4 1,567
30-34 15.6 5.7 9.8 0.0 51.0 1,729
35-39 15.1 5.5 9.5 0.1 50.4 1,826
40-44 14.7 4.9 9.7 0.1 57.4 1,652
45-49 9.3 4.4 4.7 0.1 78.8 1,278
Total 12.8 4.5 8.3 0.1 60.0 10,087
Note: LAM= Lactation Amenorrhea Method.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 161


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

kareRbIR)as;bc©Úb,nñ nUvviFIBnüakMeNIt 2005


8.13 Current use of contraception, 2005
karEbgEckPaKry énRsþIEdleTIberobkar KittamkareRbIR)as;meFüa)ayBnüakMeNIt tamcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of currently married women by contraceptive method currently used, according to background characteristics
Modern method
Background Any female Male Male
characteristics Any modern sterili- sterili- Daily Monthly Inject- Im- con-
method method zation zation pill pill IUD ables plants dom LAM
Residence
Urban 49.4 30.6 3.6 0.1 10.5 2.2 3.6 4.0 0.3 6.2 0.1
Rural 38.3 26.5 1.3 0.1 11.1 1.5 1.4 8.6 0.2 2.3 0.1
Province
Banteay Meanchey 36.9 32.9 1.2 0.1 16.6 1.9 0.6 10.3 0.1 2.1 0.0
Kampong Cham 37.3 22.7 1.8 0.0 8.0 1.9 1.6 5.9 0.0 3.5 0.0
Kampong Chhnang 34.2 21.0 1.5 0.0 8.1 1.5 0.8 6.7 0.0 2.4 0.0
Kampong Speu 35.4 22.8 1.3 0.0 11.5 0.6 0.2 6.2 0.2 2.2 0.7
Kampong Thom 48.4 30.6 0.7 0.0 13.8 0.6 1.0 13.2 0.2 1.2 0.0
Kandal 39.8 28.9 1.2 0.0 10.2 2.3 3.3 9.1 0.2 2.6 0.0
Kratie 34.6 20.1 1.3 0.1 9.3 0.5 0.7 4.0 0.3 3.3 0.5
Phnom Penh 57.7 31.6 3.0 0.0 10.1 2.1 4.6 3.2 0.7 7.8 0.0
Prey Veng 35.2 24.5 1.3 0.4 8.0 1.2 1.2 10.6 0.3 1.4 0.0
Pursat 32.3 26.8 1.9 0.4 10.1 1.3 1.4 9.9 0.0 1.8 0.0
Siem Reap 29.3 20.2 1.2 0.2 8.8 0.5 1.2 4.6 0.0 3.8 0.0
Svay Rieng 36.7 30.8 2.8 0.2 14.6 0.6 2.3 8.9 0.1 1.3 0.0
Takeo 44.2 34.3 2.0 0.0 14.5 0.5 1.9 12.5 0.0 2.7 0.0
Oddar Meanchey 50.3 35.1 1.0 0.3 19 2.4 0.3 10.1 0.3 1.5 0.1
Battambang/ Pailin 46.6 29.8 2.6 0.1 12.9 3.1 1.1 6.7 0.3 2.6 0.3
Kampot/ Kep 39.9 28.7 0.8 0.0 13.5 1.1 0.9 10.2 0.2 1.1 0.9
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 44.3 30.1 2.4 0.2 13.7 1.8 2.9 6.7 0.0 2.3 0.1
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 30.7 25.0 0.6 0.0 10.5 2.8 0.8 8.4 0.0 1.9 0.0
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 21.5 19.3 0.2 0.0 8.4 4.2 0.8 3.9 0.1 1.2 0.3
Education
No schooling 30.3 22.2 1.1 0.1 10.6 1.4 1.1 6.5 0.0 1.4 0.1
Primary 40.5 27.6 1.6 0.1 11.4 1.8 1.4 8.7 0.2 2.2 0.2
Secondary and higher 50.4 31.9 2.6 0.0 10.3 1.1 3.7 6.8 0.5 6.9 0.1
Wealth quintile
Lowest 30.7 22.1 0.9 0.1 10.5 1.3 0.5 7.9 0.0 0.7 0.2
Second 34.3 25.1 1.0 0.0 11.9 1.5 1.0 7.8 0.0 1.7 0.2
Middle 38.7 27.3 1.2 0.0 12.3 1.2 0.4 10 0.1 1.9 0.1
Fourth 41.3 28.7 1.5 0.2 10.9 1.8 1.2 10 0.1 2.9 0.1
Highest 54.0 32.3 3.6 0.1 9.7 1.9 5.4 3.8 0.7 7.0 0.0
Total 40.0 27.2 1.7 0.1 11.0 1.6 1.8 7.9 0.2 2.9 0.1
Traditional method
Background Any Not
characteristics traditional Folk currently Number
method Rhythm withdrawal method using Total of women
Residence
Urban 18.8 8.8 10.0 0.0 50.6 100.0 1,572
Rural 11.7 3.7 8.0 0.1 61.7 100.0 8,515
Province
Banteay Meanchey 4.0 1.4 2.6 0.0 63.1 100.0 432
Kampong Cham 14.6 5.6 9.1 0.0 62.7 100.0 1,282
Kampong Chhnang 13.3 3.7 9.6 0.0 65.8 100.0 328
Kampong Speu 12.6 2.9 9.7 0.0 64.6 100.0 537
Kampong Thom 17.8 12.1 5.6 0.0 51.6 100.0 486
Kandal 10.9 3.9 7.0 0.0 60.2 100.0 929
Kratie 14.5 4.7 9.8 0.0 65.4 100.0 219
Phnom Penh 26.2 10.5 15.6 0.1 42.3 100.0 946
Prey Veng 10.7 2.9 7.8 0.0 64.8 100.0 880
Pursat 5.5 1.1 4.5 0.0 67.7 100.0 268
Siem Reap 9.0 2.9 5.9 0.2 70.7 100.0 711
Svay Rieng 6.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 63.3 100.0 425
Takeo 9.9 2.1 7.8 0.0 55.8 100.0 688
Oddar Meanchey 15.2 2.7 11.3 1.2 49.7 100.0 115
Battambang/ Pailin 16.8 5.2 11.2 0.4 53.4 100.0 704
Kampot/ Kep 11.2 1.5 9.7 0.0 60.1 100.0 527
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 14.2 6.3 7.7 0.2 55.7 100.0 247
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 5.7 0.8 4.8 0.1 69.3 100.0 208
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 2.2 0.4 1.6 0.2 78.5 100.0 155
Education
No schooling 8.0 2.1 5.9 0.1 69.7 100.0 2,291
Primary 12.9 3.9 9.0 0.0 59.5 100.0 5,959
Secondary and higher 18.5 9.4 8.9 0.2 49.6 100.0 1,836
Wealth quintile
Lowest 8.6 2.5 5.9 0.2 69.3 100.0 1,957
Second 9.3 2.4 6.8 0.1 65.7 100.0 2,028
Middle 11.5 2.5 8.9 0.1 61.3 100.0 1,952
Fourth 12.6 4.0 8.6 0.0 58.7 100.0 2,037
Highest 21.7 10.6 11.1 0.1 46.0 100.0 2,112
Total 12.8 4.5 8.3 0.1 60.0 100.0 10,087
Not: If more than one method is used, only the most effective method is considered in this tabulation.
LAM = Lactational amenorrhea method.Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005.
162 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

eRbva:Lg;Cm¶WesøksøaMg kñúgcMeNamkumar nigRsþI 2000 nig 2005


8.14 Prevalence of anemia among children and women, 2000 and 2005
PaKryénkumarGayu 6-59Ex nigRsþIGayu 15-49 qñaM
Percentage of children aged 6-59 months and woman age 15-49 years

Residence and Children Women


province Any Mild Moderate Severe Any Mild Moderate Severe
anemia anemia anemia anemia Number anemia anemia anemia anemia Number
CDHS 2000
Residence
Urban 57.3 34.6 20.4 2.3 196 51.2 44.2 6.5 0.6 619
Rural 64.4 32.2 32.2 2.0 1,265 59.1 43.7 14.0 1.4 3,015
Province
Banteay Meanchey 61.8 24.7 35.9 1.1 80 65.4 48.6 15.3 1.5 172
Kampong Cham 73.2 31.6 39.1 2.4 199 58.2 40.0 15.7 2.5 487
Kampong Chhnang 67.1 27.6 37.9 1.6 73 51.4 40.2 11.2 0.0 148
Kampong Speu 75.7 36.5 36.3 2.8 100 59.6 40.7 15.9 3.0 184
Kampong Thom 78.7 43.5 31.3 4.0 85 66.8 49.0 16.4 1.4 177
Kandal 58.3 36.1 21.0 1.2 134 54.2 49.0 4.7 0.5 346
Koh Kong 62.5 36.5 25.3 0.7 19 44.4 37.7 5.8 1.0 39
Phnom Penh 41.8 23.3 18.5 0.0 76 52.6 46.5 5.7 0.4 337
Prey Veng 58.8 21.6 32.8 4.4 107 54.6 40.5 13.6 0.5 311
Pursat 69.2 28.7 39.8 0.8 61 63.3 43.2 18.8 1.3 104
Svay Rieng 68.1 45.2 22.9 0.0 43 60.2 46.3 13.4 0.5 164
Takeo 65.0 22.5 40.1 2.5 94 64.6 45.3 16.9 2.4 237
Battambang/ Pailin 36.0 26.1 10.0 0.0 97 47.5 36.2 10.5 0.9 267
Kampot/ Kep/ Sihanoukville 58.3 40.7 16.2 1.4 77 51.4 41.5 8.9 1.0 224
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng /Kratie 54.1 26.4 26.0 1.7 66 60.1 48.5 10.3 1.2 140
Mondull Kiri /Ratanak Kiri 67.1 21.3 38.2 7.6 23 63.0 38.1 22.0 2.9 40
Siem Reap / Oddar Meanchey 72.2 31.8 37.8 2.5 128 69.2 48.1 19.5 1.6 258
Total 63.4 30.8 30.6 2.0 1,461 57.8 43.8 12.7 1.3 3,634
CDHS 2005
Residence
Urban 59.7 29.5 29.6 0.6 400 37.7 29.7 7.1 0.9 1,406
Rural 62.2 29.0 32.5 0.7 2,758 48.4 36.5 10.9 1.0 6,812
Province
Banteay Meanchey 70.6 26.7 43.3 0.6 131 57.1 40.6 14.7 1.8 325
Kampong Cham 56.5 38.4 18.1 0.0 383 41.0 29.6 10.7 0.7 1,070
Kampong Chhnang 60.2 26.6 31.8 1.8 128 55.9 44.9 10.4 0.6 276
Kampong Speu 63.4 25.5 37.9 0.0 189 58.0 45.5 1.4 2.0 429
Kampong Thom 75.1 27.2 46.5 1.4 175 57.4 41.6 14.8 1.0 412
Kandal 54.9 26.1 28.8 0.0 289 45.9 36.0 9.1 0.8 763
Kratie 58.9 24.5 33.9 0.5 91 38.6 29.6 8.1 0.8 167
Phnom Penh 52.2 32.2 20.0 0.0 220 29.1 24.5 3.9 0.6 885
Prey Veng 57.6 27.3 29.5 0.8 232 40.3 29.3 10.0 1.0 708
Pursat 84.6 29.4 52.2 3.0 76 52.4 37.8 13.0 1.6 224
Siem Reap 78.1 25.9 51.0 1.1 283 55.9 41.5 12.0 2.4 563
Svay Rieng 68.5 32.0 35.6 0.9 105 49.4 39.1 9.9 0.3 335
Takeo 55.9 29.0 25.9 1.0 222 46.8 37.9 8.2 0.7 534
Oddar Meanchey 73.2 27.8 43.1 2.3 38 57.1 39.1 16.1 1.9 82
Battambang/ Pailin 54.9 28.8 25.5 0.6 227 52.8 41.0 11.3 0.5 637
Kampot/ Kep 48.5 27.1 20.0 1.4 153 42.3 34.4 6.7 1.2 384
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 73.7 28.4 43.2 2.1 70 46.3 36.4 9.5 0.3 182
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 67.4 32.0 35.4 0.0 85 62.6 41.3 19.3 2.0 134
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 63.2 24.9 37.3 0.1 61 43.4 28.7 14.3 0.4 110
Total 61.8 29.0 32.1 0.7 3,158 46.6 34.4 10.2 1.0 8,219
Note: Mild anemia for 10.0-11.9g/dl, Moderate anemia for 7.0-9.9g/dl and Severe anemia for below 7.0g/dl
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 163


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

eRbva:Lg;GñkpÞúkemeraKhuIv tamcriklkçN³esdækic© sgÁmkic© burs nigRsþI 2005


8.15 Prevalence HIV by socio-economic characteristics: men and women, 2005
PaKryénGñkpÞÚkemeraKhuIv kñúgcMeNamRsþI nigburs Gayu 15-49 qñaMEdl)anBinitüQam tamcritlkçN³esdækic© sgÁmkic©
Percentage of HIV positive among women and men aged 15-49 years who were tested by socioeconomic characteristics
Men Women
Un-weight- Un-weigh-
Socioeconomic Weighted ed Weighted ted
characteristic % of number of number of % of number of number of
HIV women women HIV women women
positive R-2SE R+2SE and men and men positive R-2SE R+2SE and men and men
Marital status
Never married 0.1 0.0 0.2 2,568 2,486 0.1 0.0 0.2 2,502 2,459
Ever had sex 0.3 0.0 0.9 372 332 * 0.0 0.0 4 7
Never had sex intercourse 0 0 0.1 2,196 2,153 0.1 0.0 0.2 2,498 2,452
Married/living together 0.9 0.5 1.4 3,934 3,880 0.7 0.4 0.9 4,835 5,033
Divorced/separated 2 0.0 5.9 117 114 1.1 0.0 2.5 377 370
Widowed 4.1 0 9.7 37 35 2.9 0.9 5.0 333 326
Employment (past 12
months)
Not employed 0 0 0 1,070 1,050 0.7 0.3 1.2 1,665 1,711
Employed 0.7 0.4 1.1 5,586 5,464 0.6 0.3 0.8 6,358 6,446
Residence
Urban 1.6 0.3 2.8 1,124 1,487 1.3 0.7 2.0 1,426 2,001
Rural 0.4 0.2 0.7 5,532 5,027 0.5 0.3 0.6 6,622 6,187
Province
Banteay Meanchey 0.7 0.0 1.6 252 280 0.7 0.0 1.4 319 391
Kampong Cham 0.6 0.0 1.4 862 324 0.5 0.0 1.2 1,051 396
Kampong Chhnang 0.4 0.0 1.2 231 342 1.2 0.0 2.5 264 404
Kampong Speu 0.2 0.0 0.5 342 360 0.2 0.0 0.7 415 454
Kampong Thom 0.9 0.0 2 327 346 0.5 0.0 1.1 398 460
Kandal 0.6 0.0 1.4 675 367 0.0 0.0 0.0 746 416
Kratie 0.6 0.0 1.4 126 315 0.2 0.0 0.7 160 435
Phnom Penh 2 0.1 4 734 388 1.5 0.5 2.5 899 512
Prey Veng 0 0.0 0 477 307 0.7 0.0 1.5 694 438
Pursat 0.3 0.0 1.0 199 317 0.7 0.0 1.5 222 379
Siem Reap 0.4 0.0 1 455 362 0.3 0.0 0.8 552 458
Svay Rieng 0.0 0.0 0.0 279 354 0.0 0.0 0.0 325 417
Takeo 0.3 0.0 0.8 484 402 0.4 0.0 0.9 507 430
Oddar Meanchey 0.2 0.0 0.6 68 330 0.1 0.0 0.2 81 445
Battambang/ Pailin 0.7 0 1.5 446 367 0.8 0.1 1.5 612 525
Kampot/ Kep 0.8 0.0 1.7 317 323 0.8 0.0 1.6 379 402
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 0.7 0 1.5 157 301 1.7 0.5 3.0 185 394
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 0.3 0.0 0.8 115 333 0.2 0.0 0.7 131 396
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 0.0 0.0 0.0 109 396 0.0 0.0 0.0 107 436
Education
Noschooling 0.3 0 0.8 604 692 0.8 0.3 1.3 1,600 1,870
Primary 0.5 0.2 0.8 3,229 3,261 0.6 0.3 0.9 4,522 4,483
Secondary and higher 0.8 0.3 1.4 2,824 2,561 0.5 0.1 0.8 1,925 1,835
Wealth quintile
Lowest 0.3 0 0.6 1,071 1,191 0.5 0.1 0.8 1,411 1,581
Second 0.1 0.0 0.4 1,216 1,280 0.4 0.0 0.8 1,498 1,596
Middle 0.2 0.0 0.4 1,333 1,340 0.4 0.0 0.7 1,593 1,625
Fourth 0.7 0.2 1.3 1,447 1,295 0.8 0.3 1.2 1,557 1,531
Highest 1.5 0.5 2.5 1,588 1,408 0.9 0.4 1.4 1,988 1,855
Total 0.6 0.3 0.9 6,656 6,514 0.6 0.4 0.8 8,047 8,188
Note:
Note: Total includes 24 individuals for whom employment status is unknown. An asterisk indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25
unweighted cases and has been suppressed.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.

164 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMeNHdwgBICm¶WeGd_ 2005
8.16 Knowledge of AIDS, 2005
Figure 8.4. Having heard AIDS among w omen and
men by residence in percent, 2005
PaKryénkaryl;dwgrbs;GñkpÞúkemeraKhuIvkñúgcMeNamRsþI nigburs Percent
100
Percentage of knowledge of HIV positive among women and men
Women Men 90
Age group/ marital
status Has Has 80
residence/ province heard of heard of Women
AIDS Number AID Number 70 Men
Age
60
15-24 98.3 6646 98.7 2884
15-19 98.2 3601 98.3 1662 50
20-24 98.3 3045 99.3 1222
40
25-29 98.7 2051 99.2 830
30-39 98.6 4311 99.6 1669 30
40-49 98.9 3815 99.5 1348 20
Marital status
Never maried 98 5352 98.5 2606 10
Ever had sex * 10 99.5 384 0
Never had sex 98 5341 98.4 2222
Urban Rural
Married/ living together 99 10087 99.5 3973
Divorced/ separated/
windowed 97.8 1384 99.9 152 Figure 8.5. Having heard AIDS among w omen and
Residence men by age group in percent, 2005
Urban 99.5 2,973 99.3 1,132 Percent
13,850 100
Rural 98.3 99.1 5,585
Province 90
Banteay Meanchey 98.2 650 98.0 252 80
Kampong Cham 95.9 2,116 100.0 869 70
Kampong Chhnang 99.8 556 99.7 234 60
Kampong Speu 99.6 870 99.4 347
50
Kampong Thom 98.9 799 99.3 330
1,612 40
Kandal 99.9 99.5 681
Kratie 95.5 331 99.0 127 30
Phnom Penh 100.0 1,896 99.6 736 20
Prey Veng 99.3 1,395 100.0 481 10
Pursat 96.3 480 87.8 201 0
Siem Reap 100.0 1,200 99.4 460 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-49
Svay Rieng 100.0 650 100.0 281
Takeo 99.9 1,102 100.0 490 Women Men
Oddar Meanchey 100.0 177 99.9 69 Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.
Battambang/ Pailin 100.0 1,247 99.7 455
Kampot/ Kep 99.9 839 99.4 320
Sihanouklville/ Koh
379
Kong 98.9 100.0 160
Preah Vihear/ Stung
301
Treng 92.3 97.1 115
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak
215
Kiri 73.1 96.4 106
Education
No schooling 95.5 3,270 96.5 606
Primary 99.0 9,389 99.1 3,261
Secondary and higher 100.0 4,165 99.8 2,865
Wealth quintile
Lowest 96.0 3,017 97.9 1,078
Second 98.2 3,164 98.8 1,218
Middle 98.7 3,245 99.1 1,351
Fourth 99.5 3,308 99.8 1,468
Highest 99.9 4,089 99.8 1,616
Total 98.5 16,823 99.2 6,731

Note: An asterisk indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25


unweighted cases and has been suppressed.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 165


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

cMeNHdwgGMBIviFIkarBarCm¶WhuIv 2005
8.17 Knowledge of HIV prevention methods, 2005
PaKryénRsþI nigburs Gayu 15-49 Edl)aneqøIysMNYr )aneqøIyfa eKGackat;bnßyeRKaHfñak;BIkarqñgemeraKeGds_edaykareRbIR)as;
eRsamGnam½yRKb;eBlrYmePT manédKUrYmePTEtmYynak;EdlKµanemeraKeGds_nigKµanédKUepSgeTot nigtamkarTTYl)anBIkarrYmePT
tamcritlkçN³énkaryl;dwg
Percentage of women and men age 15-49 who, in response to prompted questions, say that people can reduce the risk of getting the AIDS
virus by using condoms every time day have sexual intercourse, by having one sex partner who is not infected and has no other partners,
and by abtaining from sexual intercourse by background characteristics
Women Men
Percentage who say HIV can be prevented by: Percentage who say HIV can be prevented by:
Background Using Using
characteristic condoms, conidoms,
Limiting and limiting Limiting and limiting
sexual sexual sexual sexual
intercourse intercourse Abstaining intercourse intercourse Abstaining
to one to one from Number to one to one from Number
Using uninfected uninfected sexual of Using uninfected uninfected sexual of
1 2 .2 1 .2 .2
condoms partner partner intercourse women condoms partner partner intercourse men
Age
15-24 88.5 86.4 81.4 82.9 6,646 92.0 89.8 85.3 91.0 2,884
15-19 88.3 86.3 81.1 82.3 3,601 91.6 87.7 83.6 90.1 1,662
20-24 88.7 86.5 81.8 83.6 3,045 92.5 92.5 87.6 92.2 1,222
25-29 89.8 88.6 83.5 83.3 2,051 91.2 91.0 85.6 93.0 830
30-39 87.3 89.9 80.3 83.1 4,311 90.5 93.4 85.9 93.7 1,669
40-49 84.3 84.3 76.7 83.1 3,815 90.0 90.1 83.4 93.5 1,348
Marital status
Never married 87.4 84.8 79.8 81.9 5,352 91.7 89.0 84.5 91.1 2,606
Ever had sex * * * * 10 95.8 94.1 91.7 96.4 384
Never had sex 87.4 84.8 79.8 81.9 5,341 91.0 88.1 83.2 90.2 2,222
Married/living together 87.8 87.3 80.9 83.7 10,087 90.8 92.3 85.6 93.3 3,973
Divorced/separated/
Widowed 84.8 85.0 78.4 83.4 1,384 90.9 87.1 83.5 93.0 152
Residence
Urban 91.8 89.8 85.6 86.2 2,973 94.6 92.2 89.1 92.1 1,133
Rural 86.5 85.6 79.2 82.4 13,850 90.4 90.6 84.3 92.5 5,598
Province
Banteay Meanchey 82.5 76.0 70.0 76.4 650 85.1 72.0 65.6 77.5 253
Kampong Cham 77.7 74.3 67.7 76.8 2,116 75.9 90.7 73.2 91.4 870
Kampong Chhnang 94.4 96.5 92.5 96.0 556 97.7 97.1 95.4 98.3 234
Kampong Speu 86.1 81.5 74.2 83.7 870 98.0 95.1 93.8 98.3 348
Kampong Thom 89.7 94.4 87.6 92.8 799 86.7 92.4 83.5 90.6 331
Kandal 93.5 90.4 86.2 86.2 1,612 97.0 89.3 87.5 97.7 682
Kratie 74.6 67.1 58.0 74.0 331 89.4 97.4 88.7 96.3 128
Phnom Penh 98.3 97.2 96 97.7 1,896 96.7 92.3 90.7 94.1 737
Prey Veng 86.1 86.7 79.9 82.3 1,395 94.8 88.7 85.2 96.8 482
Pursat 84.3 92.7 82.1 85.9 480 74.3 59.4 54.2 62.0 202
Siem Reap 85.3 83.9 75.2 59.3 1,200 94.9 88.5 84.5 85.9 461
Svay Rieng 96.3 97.7 94.5 95.7 658 89.6 99.4 89.3 94.0 281
Takeo 89.4 87.6 81.8 91.0 1,102 95.8 96.5 92.8 98.1 491
Oddar Meanchey 97.1 98.6 96.4 97.1 177 98.7 99.3 98.2 98.5 69
Battambang/ Pailin 96.9 97.3 94.8 89.7 1,247 96.2 94.2 92.3 89.3 456
Kampot/ Kep 82.0 80.6 69.8 74.1 839 94.9 94.5 90.9 94.1 321
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 73.4 67.4 56.2 64.1 379 92.0 95.9 89.6 98.0 160
Preah Vihear/ Stung
Treng 70.8 75.0 62.3 69.1 301 86.9 89.2 81.6 93.6 116
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 48.9 56.1 42.0 44.7 215 79.4 92.8 77.3 90.2 110
Education
Noschooling 76.3 76.3 66.6 71.9 3,270 76.3 81.6 68.6 85.9 606
Primary 87.4 86.1 80.0 83.7 9,389 89.3 88.8 81.8 91.0 3,261
Secondary and higher 96.0 94.7 91.9 90.5 4,165 96.3 95.2 92.3 95.5 2,865
Wealth quintile
Lowest 79.7 79.9 71.4 76.2 3,017 85.1 87.1 77.7 90.4 1,078
Second 83.2 83.4 75.3 78.2 3,164 86.6 87.8 79.1 90.0 1,218
Middle 86.5 84.4 78.1 82.6 3,245 91.6 90.8 85.4 93.1 1,351
Fourth 90.8 88.7 83.8 85.9 3,308 93.4 92.7 88.2 94.0 1,468
Highest 94.4 92.9 89.7 90.0 4,089 96.1 94.2 91.5 93.6 1,616
Total 87.4 86.3 80.3 83.1 16,823 91.1 90.9 85.1 92.4 6,731
Not: An asterisk indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25 unweighted cases and has been suppressed
* Not applicable
1
Every time they have sexual intercourse
2
Who has no other partners
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.
166 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnénkarBnøÚtkUn 2005
8.18 Number of induced abortion, 2005
karEbgEckPaKry énRsþI tamcMnYndgénkarBnøÚtkUn kñúgmYyCIvitrbs;Kat; tamcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of women by number of induced abortions during their lifetime, according to background characteristics

Background Number of abortions Number of


Total
Characteristics None 1 2 3 4+ Missing Women

Age
15-19 99.6 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 3,601
20-24 98.1 1.4 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 3,045
25-29 94.8 3.1 1.2 0.5 0.4 0.1 100.0 2,051
30-34 89.2 5.9 2.6 0.9 1.1 0.4 100.0 2,082
35-39 84.9 8.2 3.5 1.7 1.2 0.4 100.0 2,229
40-44 84.0 7.5 4.3 1.9 1.8 0.5 100.0 2,112
45-49 84.9 8.4 3.1 1.7 1.5 0.4 100.0 1,703
Number of living children
(including current pregnancy)
None 99.5 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 5,974
1 95.7 2.8 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.1 100 2,205
2 90.3 6.1 2.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 100 2,494
3 86.8 7 3.2 1.5 1.0 0.4 100 2,110
4 80.1 10.7 4.4 2.3 2.1 0.4 100 1,531
5 82.9 8.8 3.9 1.6 2.4 0.3 100 1,123
6+ 85.9 5.6 4.0 2.3 1.6 0.5 100 1,386
Residence
Urban 89.0 5.6 2.6 1.4 1.3 0.2 100.0 2,973
Rural 92.7 4.0 1.7 0.7 0.6 0.2 100.0 13,850
Province
Banteay Meanchey 89.8 4.4 2.8 0.9 1.9 0.2 100.0 650
Kampong Cham 84.1 9.4 3.7 1.8 0.9 0.1 100.0 2,116
Kampong Chhnang 94.9 2.3 1.3 0.2 0.3 1.0 100.0 556
Kampong Speu 94.4 2.9 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 100.0 870
Kampong Thom 96.9 1.3 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 100.0 799
Kandal 93.6 4.1 1.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 100.0 1,612
Kratie 95.7 2 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.0 100.0 331
Phnom Penh 86.9 7.2 2.6 1.9 1.2 0.1 100.0 1,896
Prey Veng 95.7 2.9 1 0.0 0.4 0.0 100.0 1,395
Pursat 92.7 4.8 1.2 0.6 0.3 0.4 100.0 480
Siem Reap 96.4 2.2 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.0 100.0 1,200
Svay Rieng 93 3.6 1.4 0.3 1.2 0.5 100.0 658
Takeo 96.2 2.4 1 0.2 0.1 0.0 100.0 1,102
Oddar Meanchey 92.9 3.5 2.4 0.8 0.2 0.2 100.0 177
Battambang/ Pailin 88.2 4.1 3.8 2.1 1.9 0.0 100.0 1,247
Kampot/ Kep 96 2.5 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.7 100.0 839
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 91.5 2.7 2.7 0.8 1.7 0.6 100.0 379
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 96.4 2.2 0.8 0.1 0.5 0.1 100.0 301
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 98.1 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.3 0.1 100.0 215
Education
No education 91.2 5.3 1.7 0.8 0.8 0.2 100 3,270
Primary 91.4 4.4 2.1 1 0.8 0.3 100 9,389
Secondary and higher 94.2 3.2 1.5 0.6 0.4 0.1 100 4,165
Total 92.1 4.3 1.9 0.8 0.7 0.2 100 16,823
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.

Figure 8.6. Percent distribution of abortion f or


w omen w ho reported having reduced abortion

Four and
more, 9%

Three, 10%

One, 56%
Tw o, 25%

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 167


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

TIkEnøgBnøÚtkUn 2005
8.19 Place of abortion, 2005
karEbgEckPaKry énkarBnøÚtkUncugeRkay kñúgry³eBl 5qñaMknøgmk tamTIkEnøgBnøÚtkUn tamcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of the last abortion during the past 5 years by place of abortion, according to background characteristics

Place of abortion Number of


Background women with
Characteristics Public health Private health Respondent Other Other/ abortion in the
facility facility home home missing Total past 5 years
Age
15-34 10.8 35.3 11.5 33.7 8.7 100.0 359
35-49 11.8 38.8 11.7 31.7 5.9 100.0 223
Number of living children
(including current pregnancy)
<2 months 8.9 40.2 11.7 31.4 7.7 100.0 232
2-4 months 12.7 34.9 10.2 34.4 7.8 100.0 331
5+ months 100.0 19
Residence
Urban 13.7 44 5.9 33.3 3.1 100.0 145
Rural 10.4 34.2 13.5 32.8 9.1 100.0 437
Education
No education 11.8 32.6 15.9 28.4 11.3 100.0 124
Primary and higher 11.1 37.8 10.4 34.1 6.6 100.0 459

Total 11.2 36.7 11.6 32.9 7.6 100.0 582

Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.

GñkCYyBnøÚtkUn 2005
8.20 Person who helped with abortion, 2005
karEbgEckPaKryénkarBnøÚtkUncugeRkay kñúgry³eBl 5qñaMknøgmk edayGñkCYyBnøÚtmanCMnajRKb;RKan;bMput eyagtamcriklkçN³
Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of the last abortion during the past 5 years by the most qualified person who helped with the abortion, according to
background characteristics

Persons who helped the last abortion Number of


Background Traditional women with
Characteristics Doctor/nurse/ birth abortion in
midwife/ other attendant/ Relative/ friend/ the past5
health worker Kru Khmer other No one Missing Total years
Age
15-34 79.4 6.2 6.5 7.4 0.5 100.0 359
35-49 78.1 7.3 6.2 8.4 0.0 100.0 223
Pregnancy duration at
the
time of last abortion
<2 months 81.9 2.7 5.0 10.5 0.0 100.0 232
2-4 months 77.6 7.7 7.8 6.3 0.6 100.0 331
5+ months * * * * * 100.0 19
Residence
Urban 87.3 1.6 3.2 8.0 0.0 100.0 145
Rural 76.1 8.3 7.5 7.7 0.4 100.0 437
Education
No education 71.1 12.6 11.2 5.0 0.0 100.0 124
Primary and higher 81.0 5.0 5.1 8.5 4.0 100.0 459
Total 78.9 6.6 6.4 7.8 0.3 100.0 582

Note: An asterisk indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25 unweighted cases and has been suppressed.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.

168 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

kareRbIR)as;GMbilGuIy:Ut kñugRKYsar 2005


8.21 Presence of iodized salt in household, 2005
karEbgEckPaKry énRKYsarTaMgGs;Edl)aneFVIetsGMbilrkFatuGuIy:dU nigkarEbgEckPaKryRKYsarEdl)aneRbI)as;GMbilEdlmanCati
GuIy:Ud tamcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of all households by presence of salt that was tested for idione content, and percent distribution of households with salts
tested by presence of idione in salt, according to background characteristics

Residence/ province/ all households households tested salt


Wealth quintile
With salt with no Number of with No Iodine Number of
tested salt Total households iodine present Total households
Residence
Urban 97.9 2.1 100.0 2,066 15.2 84.8 100.0 2,022
Rural 98.6 1.4 100.0 12,177 29.5 70.5 100.0 12,013
Province
Banteay Meanchey 98.9 1.1 100.0 5,695 30.6 69.4 100.0 588
Kampong Cham 98.3 1.7 100.0 2,012 16.0 84.0 100.0 1,978
Kampong Chhnang 98.9 1.1 100.0 544 18.0 82.0 100.0 538
Kampong Speu 97.8 2.2 100.0 775 28.6 71.4 100.0 758
Kampong Thom 98.8 1.2 100.0 689 20.2 79.8 100.0 681
Kandal 98.5 1.5 100.0 1,384 31.2 68.8 100.0 1,363
Kratie 95.9 4.1 100.0 289 9.6 90.4 100.0 278
Phnom Penh 98.3 1.7 100.0 1,180 9.0 91.0 100.0 1,160
Prey Veng 98.8 1.2 100.0 1,278 52.5 47.5 100.0 1,263
Pursat 99.4 0.6 100.0 430 10.0 90.0 100.0 427
Siem Reap 98.7 1.3 100.0 927 18.7 81.3 100.0 915
Svay Rieng 99.7 0.3 100.0 619 81.7 18.3 100.0 617
Takeo 98.9 1.1 100.0 991 26.0 74.0 100.0 981
Oddar Meanchey 99.9 0.1 100.0 146 16.7 83.3 100.0 146
Battambang/ Pailin 99.7 0.3 100.0 891 9.0 91.0 100.0 888
Kampot/ Kep 98.9 1.1 100.0 724 63.2 36.8 100.0 716
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 96.9 31.0 100.0 320 18.0 82.0 100.0 310
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 98.1 1.9 100.0 262 16.2 83.8 100.0 257
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 91.7 8.3 100.0 186 35.7 64.3 100.0 171
Wealth quintile
Lowest 97.6 2.4 100.0 2,915 35.5 64.5 10.0 2,845
Second 98.4 1.6 100.0 2,930 34.1 65.9 10.0 2,884
Middle 99.3 0.7 100.0 2,904 29.5 70.5 10.0 2,884
Fourth 98.6 1.4 100.0 2,755 24.5 75.5 10.0 2,715
Highest 98.8 1.2 100.0 2,739 12.8 87.2 10.0 2,706
Total 98.5 1.5 100.0 14,243 27.5 72.5 100.0 14,035

Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005

Figure 8.7. Percentage of presence of iodized salt in household by province, 2005


Percent
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Phnom Penh

Ratanak Kiri
Siem Reap

Takeo
Kampong

Kampong

Kampong

Kampong

Pursat

Svay Rieng

Battambang/

Kampot/ Kep

Mondull Kiri/
Sihanouklville/
Meanchey

Kandal

Meanchey
Chhnang

Kratie

Prey Veng

Preah Vihear/
Stung Treng
Banteay

Cham

Thom

Oddar
Speu

Koh Kong
Pailin

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 169


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

kareRbIR)as;esvakmµEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005


8.22 Utilization of health care facilities, 2000 and 2005

karEbgEckPaKry énsmaCikRKYsar EdlmanCm¶W b¤rbYs kñúgry³eBl 30éf¶knøgmk tamTIkEnøgBüa)al eyageTAelIcMnYnénkar


Büa)al nigTIkEnøgrs;enA
Percent distribution of household members who were ill or injured in the past 30 days by place of treatment, according to number of
treatments and residence
Urban Rural Total

First Second Third First Second Third First Second Third


treatment treatment treatment treatment treatment treatment treatment treatment treatment
Year 2000
Did not seek treatment 6.0 74.3 89.7 12.1 78.8 93.1 11.4 78.2 92.6

Public sector 16.8 4.8 2.1 18.8 4.0 1.2 18.5 4.1 1.3
Central hospital (Phnom Penh) 4.4 1.5 0.8 3.6 0.7 0.1 3.7 0.8 0.2
Provincial hospital 7.5 1.8 1.1 2.9 0.7 0.3 3.5 0.9 0.4
District hospital 0.9 0.4 0.0 5.1 1.3 0.4 4.6 1.1 0.3
Health center 2.0 0.6 0.0 3.1 0.7 0.1 2.9 0.7 0.1
Khum clinic 1.2 0.0 0.0 3.1 0.5 0.2 2.9 0.4 0.2
Health worker 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.1
Other public 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0

Private Sector 32.2 7.3 3.0 33.0 6.7 2.1 32.9 6.8 2.2
Private hospital 2.9 0.6 0.4 1.2 0.4 0.1 1.4 0.4 0.2
Private clinic 15.2 4.2 1.8 8.8 2.4 0.8 9.6 2.6 1.0
Home/office/train health worker 1.6 1.0 0.0 3.4 0.7 0.1 3.1 0.7 0.1
Visit of trained health
worker/nourse 10.6 1.1 0.7 16.3 2.7 0.8 15.6 2.5 0.8
Other private medical 1.8 0.4 0.0 3.3 0.6 0.2 3.1 0.6 0.2

Non-Medical Sector 43.2 13.1 5.0 34.0 10.0 3.4 35.1 10.4 3.6
Dedicated drugstore 14.3 6.2 2.3 4.6 1.9 0.8 5.8 2.4 1.0
Shop selling drugs/market 26.6 5.1 1.5 26.3 6.1 1.9 26.4 6.0 1.9
Kru Khmer/magician 2.0 1.5 1.0 2.8 1.9 0.7 2.7 1.9 0.7
Monk/religious leader 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0
Traditional birth attendant 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

Other 1.4 0.5 0.3 1.5 0.4 0.1 1.5 0.4 0.1

Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number 751 751 751 5,352 5,352 5,352 6,104 6,104 6,104
Year 2005
Did not seek treatment 5.8 75.7 89.5 8.9 72.9 89.6 8.5 73.3 89.6

Public sector 18.6 4.6 1.8 22.0 6.0 2.1 21.6 5.9 2.0
National hospital (Phnom Penh) 4.1 1.3 0.3 2.1 0.7 0.1 2.4 0.8 0.2
Provincial hospital 4.2 0.9 0.4 2.4 0.6 0.2 2.6 0.6 0.2
District hospital 1.3 0.5 0.1 3.0 0.8 0.3 2.8 0.7 0.2
Health center 7.8 1.8 0.7 13.6 3.6 1.4 13.0 3.4 1.3
Health post 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.1
Outreach 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other public 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0

Private Sector 59.9 15.1 6.3 46.7 13.1 5.0 48.2 13.3 5.2
Private hospital 1.8 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.1
Private clinic 14.8 4.2 1.7 6.3 2.3 0.6 7.3 2.5 0.8
Private pharmacy 25.1 5.8 3.1 6.6 2.3 1.0 8.7 2.7 1.3
Home/office of trained health
worker/nurse 6.4 1.9 0.4 12.0 3.6 1.3 11.4 3.4 1.2
Visit of trained health
worker/nourse 10.6 2.4 0.9 18.8 4.3 1.8 17.8 4.0 1.7
Other private medical 1.2 0.2 0.2 2.4 0.5 0.1 2.2 0.5 0.1

Non-Medical Sector 14.5 4.2 2.4 21.6 7.7 3.2 20.8 7.3 3.1
Shop/market 13.3 3.4 2.2 20.1 6.9 2.9 19.3 6.5 2.8
Kru Khmer/magician 1.2 0.7 0.2 1.5 0.7 0.3 1.5 0.7 0.3
Monk/religious leader 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Traditional birth attendant 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other 1.2 0.3 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number 1,275 1,275 1,275 9,575 9,575 9,575 10,850 10,850 10,850

Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005.

170 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

karcMNayelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005


8.23 Expenditures for health care, 2000 and 2005
karcMNyCamFüm ¬KitCa duløaGaemrik¦ elIkarEfTaMsuxPaB edaysmaCikRKYsarEdlmanCm¶W b¤rbYsenAry³eBl 30éf¶knøgmk
nigkareFVIdMeNIreTArkkarBüa)al tamRbePTénkarBüa)al eyagtamcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Mean expenditures (in U.S.dollars) health care by household members who were ill or in the past 30 days and transport for treatment by
order of treatment, according to background characteristics
Year 2000

Treatment for illness or injury


Background Characteristic First treatment Second treatment Third treatment All treatment
Health Health Health Health
Transport Care Total Transport Care Total Transport Care Total Transport Care Total

Type of health sector


Public 1.7 27.2 28.6 2.1 19.4 21.4 1.6 13.0 13.9 2.2 30.1 31.9
Private 0.8 20.6 21.2 1.5 19.5 20.4 0.4 16.7 17.0 1.3 26.1 27.1
Nonmedical sector 0.1 3.5 3.6 0.4 5.0 5.4 0.3 5.5 5.7 0.3 8.2 8.5
Other 12.4 26.7 37.9 29.2 73.6 92.7 0.0 5.3 5.3 16.8 40.6 55.9
Severity of illness or injury
Slight 0.3 3.8 4.1 0.2 3.2 3.3 0.1 2.8 3.0 0.3 4.6 4.9
Moderate 1.2 16.1 17.2 1.3 12.1 13.3 0.6 9.7 10.2 1.6 20.0 21.5
Serious 2.0 46.8 47.7 4.9 32.0 36.7 1.0 22.6 21.8 4.0 61.7 64.5
Age group
0-9 0.3 6.3 6.6 0.9 5.0 5.9 0.5 3.0 3.4 0.6 7.6 8.1
10-19 0.8 16.2 16.9 0.4 8.6 8.8 0.4 3.9 4.3 1.0 18.3 19.1
20-39 1.6 21.1 22.4 1.0 10.7 11.2 0.5 10.0 10.2 1.8 24.7 26.2
40-59 1.7 21.8 23.3 4.5 26.8 31.1 1.0 20.2 20.4 3.2 31.8 34.7
60+ 0.6 20.3 20.6 0.6 19.9 20.5 0.0 (14.7)(14.7) 0.7 26.1 26.6
Sex
Male 0.7 14.5 15.1 1.6 12.9 14.4 0.4 10.2 10.5 1.2 18.4 19.4
Female 1.2 15.9 16.9 1.8 13.9 15.5 0.7 10.4 10.7 1.7 20.2 21.7
Residence
Urban 1.8 15.8 17.4 4.7 18.2 22.8 0.6 18.7 18.9 3.2 22.7 25.7
Rural 0.8 15.3 16.0 1.2 12.7 13.7 0.6 8.5 8.9 1.2 18.9 20.0
Region
Banteay Meanchey 1.3 32.0 33.2 * * * * * * 1.7 36.3 38.0
Kampong Cham 2.0 22.0 23.0 1.7 21.0 21.5 (1.4) (17.1)(17.8) 2.7 31.1 32.5
Kampong Chhnang 0.2 6.1 6.4 0.2 4.2 4.4 0.3 3.4 3.7 0.3 7.7 8.0
Kampong Speu 0.8 14.3 15.0 (0.8) (7.5) (8.3) * * * 0.9 15.5 16.4
Kampong Thom 0.3 12.7 13.0 1.9 10.3 12.0 * * * 0.5 13.9 14.4
Kandal 0.8 17.7 18.4 1.6 18.3 19.8 * * * 1.1 20.6 21.5
Koh Kong 5.4 31.4 36.3 3.5 47.2 48.6 * * * 6.6 47.4 53.4
Phnom Penh 5.7 23.8 29.0 6.4 23.3 29.4 0.5 9.5 9.8 9.4 39.2 47.9
Prey Veng 2.7 31.3 33.4 * * * * * * 3.6 41.1 44.0
Pursat 0.2 9.9 10.1 2.5 9.8 12.2 (0.1) (3.3) (3.4) 0.9 12.5 13.4
Svay Rieng 0.6 13.9 14.4 0.2 5.4 5.6 (0.2) (4.1) (4.3) 0.7 16.1 16.7
Takeo 0.6 11.7 12.2 (1.6) (22.8) (24.4) * * * 1.0 17.8 18.6
Battambang / Pailin 0.1 12.8 12.9 0.8 10.3 10.8 * * * 0.3 15.4 15.7
Kampot / Kep / Sihanoukville 1.0 20.5 21.3 1.8 10.4 12.2 * * * 1.6 24.6 26.0
Preah Vihear / Stung Treng
/Kratie 0.4 17.0 17.3 (0.6) (16.9) (17.5) * * * 0.5 21.0 21.3
Mondull Kiri /Ratanak Kiri 3.4 20.9 24.2 (2.9) (13.5) (16.0) * * * 4.6 31.1 35.4
Siem Reap / Oddar Meanchey 0.4 11.7 12.1 0.3 5.6 5.9 0.3 11.3 11.4 0.6 14.8 15.4
Total 1.0 15.3 16.2 1.7 13.5 15.0 0.6 10.3 10.6 1.4 19.4 20.7
Note:Table includes only persons who paid cash or who reported no cash. One US$=4,000 riels.
Total includes 4 persons for whom information on severity of illness is not available.
Figures in parentheses are based on 25-49 unweighted cases.
An asterist indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25 unweighted cases and has been suppessed.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 171


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

karcMNayeTAelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005 ¬t¦


8.23 Expenditures for health care, 2000 and 2005 (continued)
karcMNyCamFüm ¬KitCa duløaGaemrik¦ elIkarEfTaMsuxPaB edaysmaCikRKYsarEdlmanCm¶W b¤rbYsenAry³eBl 30éf¶knøgmk
nigkareFVIdMeNIreTArkkarBüa)al tamRbePTénkarBüa)al eyagtamcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Mean expenditures (in U.S.dollars) health care by household members who were ill or in the past 30 days and transport for treatment by
order of treatment, according to background characteristics
Year 2005

Treatment for illness or injury


Background Characteristic First treatment Second treatment Third treatment All treatment
Health Health Health Health
Transport Care Total Transport Care Total Transport Care Total Transport Care Total
Type of health sector
Public sector 1.8 10.8 12.2 1.9 7.9 9.5 1.3 3.7 4.8 2.4 13.6 15.5
Private Sector 0.6 14.0 14.4 0.6 12.8 13.2 0.5 10.2 10.6 0.9 18.0 18.6
Nonmedical 0.3 2.5 2.8 0.3 374.0 4.0 0.6 4.7 5.3 0.5 5.8 6.3
Other 3.1 7.3 10.2 1.9 3.1 4.9 2.3 0.4 2.7 3.4 7.8 10.9
Severity of illness or injury
Slight 0.2 2.6 2.8 0.2 1.5 1.7 0.1 1.3 1.5 0.3 3.1 3.4
Moderate 0.9 11.7 12.4 0.7 8.9 9.4 0.6 7.3 7.8 1.2 14.9 15.8
Serious 2.3 33.3 34.8 2.6 26.2 27.9 2.2 21.2 22.1 3.7 47.2 50.0
Age group
0-9 0.6 4.7 5.2 0.5 4.0 4.4 0.6 2.3 2.8 0.8 5.7 6.4
10-19 0.9 8.4 9.2 0.9 8.1 9.0 0.7 9.5 10.4 1.2 12.2 13.3
20-39 0.9 12.3 13.0 0.7 12.4 12.8 0.8 8.2 8.9 1.2 17.1 18.1
40-59 1.0 14.1 14.8 1.3 10.5 11.6 0.9 9.8 10.5 1.5 18.8 20.0
60+ 0.7 16.7 17.1 0.7 10.9 11.4 0.4 5.4 5.7 1.0 20.7 21.3
Sex
Male 0.8 10.8 11.4 0.7 9.6 10.1 0.6 5.3 5.8 1.1 14.1 15.0
Female 0.8 10.3 11.0 0.9 8.8 9.6 0.8 8.7 9.3 1.2 13.9 14.9
Residence
Urban 0.7 17.4 17.8 0.8 19.3 19.7 0.6 6.3 6.6 0.9 22.9 23.6
Rural 0.8 9.6 10.3 0.9 7.9 8.6 0.7 7.4 8.0 1.2 12.8 13.7
Province
Banteay Meanchey 1.2 19.3 20.0 3.1 17.3 18.0 * * * 1.6 21.6 22.8
Kampong Cham 0.7 9.3 9.9 0.6 4.1 4.6 0.3 3.4 3.7 1.0 11.1 11.9
Kampong Chhnang 0.4 4.5 4.8 0.5 4.3 4.7 0.7 3.2 3.8 0.6 6.3 6.9
Kampong Speu 0.7 9.2 9.7 0.9 9.5 10.1 * * * 0.9 12.2 12.9
Kampong Thom 0.9 12.1 13.0 0.7 11.0 11.7 1.2 10.8 12.0 1.3 16.9 18.1
Kandal 0.9 10.0 10.8 1.1 14.5 15.6 1.3 18.2 19.6 1.4 15.9 17.2
Kratie 0.7 5.3 5.9 0.4 3.7 4.1 0.7 1.9 2.5 1.0 7.2 8.1
Phnom Penh 0.8 22.3 22.7 0.9 21.5 21.1 * * * 1.1 26.5 27.2
Prey Veng 0.9 11.9 12.6 0.8 8.9 9.6 0.4 4.9 5.2 1.2 15.9 16.9
Pursat 1.6 16.8 18.3 4.2 18.3 22.6 * * * 2.4 20.5 22.8
Siem Reap 1.5 27.3 28.7 2.4 40.5 42.8 * * * 1.8 32.4 34.1
Svay Rieng 0.6 7.9 8.5 1.5 8.1 9.6 * * * 0.8 9.2 10.1
Takeo 1.5 7.1 7.5 1.5 8.5 8.9 1.5 16.1 15.3 2.0 9.7 10.2
Oddar Meanchey 2.2 4.7 5.2 5.9 7.9 9.8 * * * 3.2 5.8 6.6
Battambang/ Pailin 0.4 7.8 8.1 0.3 8.3 8.6 0.4 5.6 6.0 0.6 12.6 13.3
Kampot/ Kep 0.7 6.5 7.2 0.9 5.6 6.4 0.6 4.6 5.0 1.1 9.2 10.2
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 3.0 35.4 37.1 4.1 34.9 38.9 * * * 4.3 43.6 46.6
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 0.6 4.8 5.3 1.1 4.0 5.0 0.8 2.6 3.3 0.8 5.5 6.2
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 2.0 8.8 10.7 2.8 12.2 14.9 * * * 2.4 10.5 12.8
Total 0.8 10.5 11.2 0.8 9.2 9.8 0.7 7.2 7.8 1.1 14.0 14.9
Note:Table includes only persons who paid cash or who reported no cash. One US$=4,000 riels.
Total includes 4 persons for whom information on severity of illness is not available.
Figures in parentheses are based on 25-49 unweighted cases.
An asterist indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25 unweighted cases and has been suppressed.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005.

Figure 8.8. Expenditure for health care by region,


2000 - 2005 (in US$)
24
22
20
18 Urban
16
14 Rural
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
2000 2005

172 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Health Statistical Yearbook 2008

RbPBfvikacMNayelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005


8.24 Source of money spent on health care, 2000 and 2005
karEbgEckPaKry énRbPBfvikacMNayelIkareFVIdMeNIr nigkarEfTaMsuxPaB
Percent distribution of the source of expenditures for transport and health care
Year 2000

Source of money for health care


Background Borrowed Borrowed
characteristics Wages/ money money
pocket (no (with Sold Number
money Savings interest) interest) assets Other Missing Total *

Type of health sector


Public 17.3 47.0 10.6 14.2 7.9 1.7 1.3 100.0 762
Private 13.3 50.9 10.8 12.4 7.3 3.7 1.6 100.0 1,494
Nonmedical sector 17.1 61.2 6.1 8.2 4.0 1.6 1.7 100.0 1,632
Other 8.9 56.9 4.0 12.2 14.0 4.1 0.0 100.0 96
Severity of illness or injury
Slight 20.1 59.6 5.4 8.2 2.2 1.6 2.8 100.0 1,441
Moderate 14.4 55.0 9.2 10.9 6.5 2.5 1.6 100.0 2,020
Serious 7.1 37.1 15.0 18.6 16.1 4.7 1.5 100.0 540
Monetary cost(US$)
<1 20.7 64.5 3.9 2.6 2.0 2.6 3.8 100.0 659
1-4 16.9 64.1 6.2 5.8 2.6 1.6 2.8 100.0 1,190
5-9 16.1 55.9 8.9 11.5 4.4 1.7 1.5 100.0 685
10-19 14.1 48.3 11.9 15.4 7.2 1.8 1.2 100.0 564
20-49 11.7 36.6 16.1 20.5 10.6 3.9 0.6 100.0 475
50-99 11.5 35.6 10.2 20.8 17.4 3.7 0.8 100.0 232
100+ 4.7 36.8 9.2 20.2 22.1 6.6 0.5 100.0 200
Sex
Male 16.2 53.1 8.8 10.8 6.1 2.7 2.3 100.0 1,678
Female 14.9 55.1 8.6 11.0 6.3 2.3 1.8 100.0 2,326
Residence
Urban 22.8 57.0 5.0 7.3 4.3 3.2 0.4 100.0 512
Rural 14.4 53.9 9.2 11.5 6.5 2.3 2.2 100.0 3,492
Region
Banteay Meanchey 5.8 37.8 14.3 27.5 8.7 1.4 4.3 100.0 62
Kampong Cham 12.8 52.4 7.7 13.1 5.1 6.2 2.7 100.0 443
Kampong Chhnang 24.3 56.4 6.4 2.8 3.7 5.3 1.1 100.0 301
Kampong Speu 3.4 60.4 8.6 7.0 17.9 1.6 1.1 100.0 172
Kampong Thom 7.9 66.6 8.4 6.4 8.4 0.7 1.6 100.0 377
Kandal 18.2 55.8 8.5 12.2 2.8 0.5 2.0 100.0 635
Koh Kong 3.0 65.4 12.8 11.0 1.9 2.7 3.2 100.0 36
Phnom Penh 24.8 50.0 4.8 12.1 1.6 6.7 0.0 100.0 199
Prey Veng 7.9 49.0 7.8 15.7 11.8 3.9 4.0 100.0 77
Pursat 4.0 65.1 5.3 7.6 16.5 1.0 0.5 100.0 199
Svay Rieng 36.3 34.9 10.1 3.9 11.3 1.6 1.9 100.0 236
Takeo 16.5 49.8 12.4 8.1 8.7 0.0 4.6 100.0 203
Battambang / Pailin 26.6 40.4 8.2 21.4 2.4 0.6 0.3 100.0 370
Kampot / Kep / Sihanoukville 4.8 59.5 10.7 9.6 10.4 3.2 1.8 100.0 185
Preah Vihear / Stung Treng
/Kratie 34.8 44.7 8.2 7.6 3.4 0.7 0.7 100.0 87
Mondull Kiri /Ratanak Kiri 4.4 61.8 12.2 3.0 12.2 3.6 2.8 100.0 10
Siem Reap / Oddor Meanchey 3.1 63.0 10.9 13.7 2.0 3.1 4.1 100.0 412
Total 15.5 54.3 8.6 10.9 6.2 2.5 2.0 100.0 4,004
Note: Total includes 20 case for whom information on type of health sector is not available and 3 cases for whom information on severity of
illness is not available.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 173


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Health

RbPBfvikacMNayelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005 ¬t¦


8.24 Source of money spent on health care, 2000 and 2005 (continued)
karEbgEckPaKry énRbPBfvikacMNayelIkareFVIdMeNIr nigkarEfTaMsuxPaB
Percent distribution of the source of expenditures for transport and health care
Year 2005
Borrowed
Wages/ Gift from Borrowed money
Background pocket relative/ money (with Sold
characteristics money friend Savings (no interest) interest) assets Other Missing Total Number
Type of health sector
Did not seek treatment 52.1 3.2 29.7 4.5 4.7 1.1 3.6 1.0 100.0 99
Public sector 43.3 5.8 31.6 6.3 7.9 3.2 1.6 0.4 100.0 1,557
Private Sector 42.3 7.0 29.7 6.1 8.4 2.9 3.6 0.1 100.0 3,776
Nonmedical 52.1 4.8 30.9 3.3 4.6 1.9 2.3 0.2 100.0 1,559
Other 64.6 3.1 20.0 4.8 4.5 0.0 3.0 0.0 100.0 58
Severity of illness or injury
Slight 55.9 4.5 29.6 2.6 3.3 1.3 2.5 0.3 100.0 2,895
Moderate 41.3 6.9 31.2 6.9 7.8 2.7 3.2 0.1 100.0 3,198
Serious 24.3 8.8 29.1 9.4 18.2 7.0 2.8 0.3 100.0 950
Cost of transport/ treatment
<1 56.5 4.7 32.2 1.7 2.0 1.3 1.5 0.2 100.0 1,394
1-4 51.5 4.7 32.5 3.5 3.5 1.1 2.8 0.4 100.0 2,276
5-9 43.6 7.4 29.8 6.7 7.2 1.6 3.5 0.2 100.0 1,141
10-19 35.5 6.7 30.5 9.2 11.6 2.6 3.8 0.0 100.0 908
20-49 32.5 9.3 26.5 7.6 14.5 5.9 3.8 0.0 100.0 823
50-99 24.7 8.4 26.2 12.7 18.1 9.0 0.9 0.0 100.0 300
100+ 23.2 6.7 16.0 10.5 24.8 15.5 3.4 0.0 100.0 203
Sex
Male 45.6 4.9 30.5 5.7 8.1 2.6 2.3 0.3 100.0 2,849
Female 44.6 7.0 30.1 5.3 6.8 2.8 3.2 0.2 100.0 4,201
Residence
Urban 61.0 5.4 21.0 4.6 4.8 1.1 1.6 0.5 100.0 864
Rural 42.8 6.3 31.6 5.6 7.7 2.9 3.0 0.2 100.0 6,186
Province
Banteay Meanchey 12.1 3.7 45.8 6.6 27.2 2.5 1.5 0.5 100.0 188
Kampong Cham 39.1 7.8 39.6 5.7 6.6 1.2 0.0 0.0 100.0 935
Kampong Chhnang 37.4 7.5 44.6 3.1 2.3 2.5 2.0 0.6 100.0 364
Kampong Speu 40.0 5.9 29.7 5.1 10.2 5.3 3.2 0.5 100.0 434
Kampong Thom 45.7 6.5 30.1 5.7 6.2 4.0 1.2 0.5 100.0 417
Kandal 51.3 13.3 22.7 4.8 4.1 2.3 1.5 0.0 100.0 621
Kratie 76.1 2.7 7.7 2.2 1.9 0.3 8.9 0.3 100.0 173
Phnom Penh 75.2 6.4 7.9 3.3 5.2 0.3 1.2 0.5 100.0 495
Prey Veng 39.9 10.4 12.0 4.5 9.6 4.9 18.7 0.0 100.0 703
Pursat 23.4 3.4 48.6 8.3 13.2 3.0 0.1 0.0 100.0 193
Siem Reap 70.4 3.6 10.5 6.7 6.4 1.3 1.1 0.0 100.0 287
Svay Rieng 33.4 1.8 40.2 13.4 8.0 2.7 0.0 0.6 100.0 311
Takeo 37.9 3.6 44.9 5.7 5.6 2.2 0.2 0.0 100.0 599
Oddar Meanchey 81.0 3.1 1.4 2.7 10.9 0.6 0.3 0.0 100.0 93
Battambang/ Pailin 70.6 3.6 6.4 5.4 9.9 4.0 0.0 0.2 100.0 673
Kampot/ Kep 1.6 0.6 86.4 2.8 3.7 4.0 0.8 0.0 100.0 256
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 27.7 6.4 55.9 6.0 2.9 1.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 52
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 20.5 2.5 61.2 6.1 6.7 2.4 0.7 0.0 100.0 162
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 2.5 0.6 77.1 11.0 5.0 2.2 0.4 1.2 100.0 95
Total 45.0 6.1 30.3 5.5 7.4 2.7 2.8 0.2 100.0 7,050
Note: Total includes 7 persons for whom information on severity of illness is is not available and 5 persons for whom information on cost of
treatment and transport is not available. Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005

Figure 8.9. Source of money spent for Wages/pocket money Figure 8.10. Source of money spent for
health care in percent, 2000 health care in percent, 2005
2.0 2.8 Wages/pocket money
Savings
2.5 2.7
Gift from relative/
6.2 Borrow ed money (no 7.4 friend
15.5 interest) Savings

10.9 Borrow ed money (w ith 5.5 Borrow ed money (no


interest) interest)
Sold assets Borrow ed money
45.0 (w ith interest)
8.6 Sold assets
Other 30.3
Other
54.3 Missing
6.1
Missing

174 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Justice

9
yutþiFm’
Justice
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

9.1
cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2002 176
Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2002

9.2
cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2004 177
Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2004

9.3
cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2005 178
Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2005

9.4
cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2006 179
Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2006

9. Justice
The main data sources in this chapter of justice In addition, there were 51 senior ministry officials
statistics are obtained from administrative data (21.6 percent female) and 105 ministry staff (14.3
collected by the Ministry of Justice. Additional percent female). Of the total number of judges, 8
statistics on domestic violence against women are judges worked in the Cabinet (2 females), 12 judges
available from the 2000 and 2005 Cambodia were on the Supreme Court, 14 judes in court of
Demographic and Health Survey, Socio-Economic appeal, and 97 judges worked over municipal and
Surveys. These publications are available to the provincial courts.
subject matter data users at the NIS, MOP. For more
detailed statistics, readers should refer to the survey Over the past five years there has been an increase
publications. 13.5 percent of judges from 133 judges in 2002 to 151
judges in 2006. The number of prosecutors working in
According to data from Ministry of Justice in 2006, the courts was 143 in 2006 and 127 in five year back
there were a total of 1,142 personnel. Of this number, 2002.
there were 151 judges (12.6 percent female), 74
prosecutors (2 females), and 719 court clerks (16.8 Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2006
percent female). Moreover, there were 79 senior Number
ministry officials (20.2 percent female) and 119 1,350
ministry staff (22.7 percent female). Of the total 1,200
number of judges, 8 judges worked in the Cabinet (2 1,050
females), 13 judges were on the Supreme Court, 13 900
judges in court of appeal, and 117 judges worked over 750
municipal and provincial courts. 600
450
By comparison to 2005, there were a total of 1,137 300
personnel. Out of these number there were only 172 150
females (15.1 percent of the total); 131 judges (10.7 0
percent female), 58 prosecutors (3 females), and 790 2002 2004 2005 2006
court clerks (16.6 percent female).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 175


Justice Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnmRnþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2002


9.1 Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2002

Senior ministry Court Ministry


Name of Judges Prosecutors
Sr. officials clerks staff Total
Department/ province
M F M F M F M F M F
1 Cabinet of Ministry 4 - - - - - - - - - 4
General Inspection of Court Affairs 3 - 2 - - - 3 - 1 - 9
Cabinet/Advisors 1 - - - - - 1 - 1 - 3
Department of Administration 9 2 - - - - 20 6 5 - 42
Department of Penalties 5 - 2 - - - 10 11 6 5 39
Department of Personnels 5 - - - - - 18 5 46 7 81
Department of Criminal Affairs 2 - 1 - - - 14 4 1 2 24
Department of Civil Affairs 2 1 1 - - 13 2 1 2 22
Department of International Affairs 3 - - - - - 4 - 1 - 8
Sub-Total 34 3 5 1 - - 83 28 62 16 232

2 Supreme Court 1 - 14 - 3 - 31 17 2 2 70
3 Court of Appeals - - 9 2 7 1 56 13 6 - 94
4 Phnom Penh Municipal Court - - 13 1 7 - 102 13 7 1 144
5 Sihanouk Municipal Court - - 4 - 3 - 21 1 - 29
6 Kandal Provinvial Court - - 8 2 4 - 64 7 4 1 90
7 Kampong Speu Provincial Court - - 3 - 2 - 19 2 1 - 27
8 Kampot Provincial Court - - 4 1 2 - 15 5 2 - 29
9 Takeo Provincial Court - - 3 - 2 - 42 2 1 - 50
10 Koh Kong Provincial Court - - 3 - 2 - 10 2 2 - 19
11 Kampong Cham Provincial Court - - 5 2 3 - 33 2 6 - 51
12 Kampong Chhnang Provincial Court - - 4 - 2 - 21 2 1 - 30
13 Kampong Thom Provincial Court - - 4 1 3 - 13 4 - - 25
14 Pursat Provincial Court - - 4 - 2 - 18 2 1 - 27
15 Battambang Provincial Court - - 5 1 3 - 31 5 8 - 53
16 Banteay Meanchey Provincial Court - - 6 - 3 - 19 3 4 - 35
17 Siem Reap Provincial Court - - 4 - 3 - 25 6 3 - 41
18 Preah Vihear Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - 2 2 - - 7
19 Kratie Provincial Court - - 3 - 3 - 7 3 - 1 17
20 Svay Rieng Provincial Court - - 4 - 2 - 16 - 2 - 24
21 Prey Veng Provincial Court - - 3 1 3 - 19 6 6 1 39
22 Stung Treng Provincial Court - - 2 2 - 4 2 - - 10
23 Ratanak Kiri Provincial Court - - 4 1 - 5 2 1 - 13
24 Mondul Kiri Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - 5 - - - 9
25 Pailin Municipal Court - - - - - - 6 1 10 1 18
26 Supreme Council - - 1 - - - 3 - - - 4
27 Informal Officials - - - 1 - - 1 - - - 2
Sub-Total 1 0 114 13 64 1 588 101 68 7 957
Total 35 3 119 14 64 1 671 129 130 23 1,189
Note:
M= Male
F= Female
Source: Bureau of Personnel of Department of Personnels and Training, Ministry of Justice.

176 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Justice

cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2004


9.2 Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2004

Senior Deputy Prosec- Deputy


Prosec- Court Ministry
Name of ministry Judges prosec- utors prosecutors
Sr. utors clerks staff Total
Department officials utors general General

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

1 Cabinet of Ministry 3 - 2 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 6
General Inspection of Court Affairs 5 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 3 - - - 9
Cabinet/Advisors - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1
Department of Administration 4 - - - - - - - - - - - 24 4 3 - 35
Department of Penalties 3 - 1 1 - - - - - - - - 17 13 4 1 40
Department of Personnels 7 2 1 - - - - - - - - - 18 4 43 8 83
Department of Criminal Affairs 3 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 14 2 - 1 21
Department of Civil Affairs 2 3 - - - - - - - - - - 11 1 1 - 18
Department of International Affairs 6 4 1 - - - - - - - - - 4 1 - - 16
Sub-Total 33 9 7 2 - - - - - - - - 91 25 52 10 229
2 Supreme Court 1 1 14 - 2 - - - 1 - 1 - 26 16 2 1 65
3 Court of Appeals - - 9 2 5 1 - 1 - 1 - 56 13 4 - 92
4 Phnom Penh Municipal Court - - 12 1 1 - 5 - - - - - 112 19 11 2 163
5 Sihanouk Municipal Court - - 4 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 18 - - - 25
6 Kandal Provinvial Court - - 7 2 1 - 3 - - - - - 66 8 4 1 92
7 Kampong Speu Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 13 2 5 - 25
8 Kampot Provincial Court - - 3 1 1 - 1 - - - - - 16 5 3 1 31
9 Takeo Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 36 2 1 - 44
10 Koh Kong Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 10 2 2 - 19
11 Kampong Cham Provincial Court - - 6 2 1 - 2 - - - - - 34 2 2 - 49
12 Kampong Chhnang Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 18 2 - - 26
13 Kampong Thom Provincial Court - - 4 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 13 4 - - 25
14 Pursat Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 18 2 1 - 27
15 Battambang Provincial Court - - 5 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 28 7 7 - 51
16 Banteay Meanchey Provincial Court - - 5 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 17 2 5 - 32
17 Siem Reap Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 25 6 4 - 42
18 Preah Vihear Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - - - - - - 2 2 - - 7
19 Kratie Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 6 2 - 1 15
20 Svay Rieng Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 12 - 2 - 20
21 Prey Veng Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 19 7 6 1 39
22 Stung Treng Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 5 2 - - 12
23 Ratana Kiri Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - - - - - - - 5 1 1 - 12
24 Mondul Kiri Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - - - - - - - 5 1 - - 10
25 Pailin Municipal Court - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 - 8 1 16
26 Supreme Council - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
27 Informal Officials - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sub-Total 1 1 110 12 28 1 32 0 2 0 2 0 567 107 68 8 939
Total 34 10 117 14 28 1 32 0 2 0 2 0 658 132 120 18 1,168
Note:
M= Male
F= Female
Source: Bureau of Personnel of Department of Personnels and Training, Ministry of Justice.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 177


Justice Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2005


9.3 Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2005
Deputy
Senior Deputy Prosec-
Prosec- prosec- Court Ministry
Name of ministry Judges prosec- utors
Sr. utors utors clerks staff Total
department officials utors general
general
M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F
1 Cabinet of Ministry 3 - 2 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 6
General Inspection of Court Affairs 5 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 3 - - - 9
Cabinet/Advisors 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 2
Department of Administration 5 - - - - - - - - - - - 23 3 1 - 32
Department of Penalties 4 - - 1 - - - - - - - - 16 12 3 1 37
Department of Personnels 7 2 1 - - - - - - - - - 16 3 39 8 76
Department of Criminal Affairs 3 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 13 2 - 1 20
Department of Civil Affairs 4 4 - - - - - - - - - - 7 2 - - 17
Department of International Affairs 7 4 1 - - - - - - - - - 3 1 - - 16
Sub-Total 39 10 6 2 - - - - - - - - 81 23 44 10 215
2 Supreme Court 1 1 12 - 2 - - - 1 - 1 - 25 16 2 1 62
3 Court of Appeals - - 12 2 3 1 - - 1 - 1 - 54 12 3 - 89
4 Phnom Penh Municipal Court - - 14 2 1 - 6 - - - - - 119 19 5 - 166
5 Sihanouk Municipal Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 19 - - - 25
6 Kandal Provinvial Court - - 7 2 1 - 3 - - - - - 68 8 2 1 92
7 Kampong Speu Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 17 2 1 25
8 Kampot Provincial Court - - 4 1 1 - 1 - - - - - 15 5 3 1 31
9 Takeo Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 35 2 1 - 43
10 Koh Kong Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 11 2 1 - 19
11 Kampong Cham Provincial Court - - 5 2 1 - 2 - - - - - 31 2 1 - 44
Kampong Chhnang Provincial
12 Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 19 2 - - 27
13 Kampong Thom Provincial Court - - 4 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 13 4 - - 25
14 Pursat Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 17 2 - - 25
15 Battambang Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 26 7 6 - 45
Banteay Meanchey Provincial
16 Court - - 6 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 19 2 4 - 34
17 Siem Reap Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 29 7 3 - 46
18 Preah Vihear Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - - - - - - - 2 2 - - 7
19 Kratie Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 7 3 - - 14
20 Svay Rieng Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 13 - 2 - 21
21 Prey Veng Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - 1 - - - - - 18 7 5 1 36
22 Stung Treng Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 5 2 - - 12
23 Ratanak Kiri Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - - - - - - - 4 2 1 - 11
24 Mondul Kkiri Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - - - - - - - 4 - - - 8
25 Pailin Municipal Court - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 - 6 1 15
Sub-Total 1 1 111 12 26 1 29 0 2 0 2 0 578 108 46 5 922
1,13
Total 40 11 117 14 26 1 29 0 2 0 2 0 659 131 90 15
7
Note:
M= Male
F= Female
Source: Bureau of Personnel of Department of Personnels and Training, Ministry of Justice.

178 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Justice

cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2006


9.4 Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2006
Deputy
Senior Deputy Prosec-
Prosec- prosecutor Court Ministry
ministry Judges prosecutor utors
Name of utors s clerks staff
Sr. officials s general Total
department general
M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

1 Cabinet of Ministry 2 - 6 2 - - 1 - - - - - - - - - 11
General Inspection of Court Affairs 7 - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - 8
Cabinet/Advisors 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
Department of Administration 13 1 - - - - - - - - - - 9 2 3 - 28
Department of Penalties 8 1 - - - - - - - - - - 15 9 6 3 42
Department of Personnels 8 4 - - - - - - - - - - 14 1 42 20 89
Department of Criminal Affairs 3 1 - - - - - - - - - - 8 3 1 - 16
Department of Civil Affairs 6 3 - - - - - - - - - - 7 1 1 - 18
Department of International Affairs 8 5 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 2 - 16
Department of Internal Audition 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
Sub-Total 62 15 6 2 0 0 1 - - - - - 55 16 55 23 235
2 Supreme Court 1 1 12 1 2 - - - 1 - 1 - 19 14 2 1 55
3 Court of Appeals - - 11 2 4 1 - - 1 - 1 - 47 13 2 - 82
4 Phnom Penh Municipal Court - - 11 2 1 - 5 - - - - - 110 20 3 - 152
5 Sihanouk Municipal Court - - 4 2 1 - 2 - - - - - 16 - - - 25
6 Kandal Provinvial Court - - 9 3 1 - 4 1 - - - - 66 9 2 - 95
7 Kampong Speu Provincial Court - - 2 2 1 - 2 - - - - - 14 1 - 22
8 Kampot Provincial Court - - 6 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 16 4 2 1 31
9 Takeo Provincial Court - - 5 - 1 - 3 - - - - - 34 2 2 - 47
10 Koh Kong Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 11 2 - - 18
11 Kampong Cham Provincial Court - - 6 3 1 - 3 - - - - - 31 2 1 - 47
Kampong Chhnang Provincial
12 Court - - 4 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 19 2 - - 28
13 Kampong Thom Provincial Court - - 5 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 12 4 - - 23
14 Pursat Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 16 2 - - 24
15 Battambang Provincial Court - - 8 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 23 6 6 - 46
Banteay Meanchey Provincial
16 Court - - 5 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 19 2 3 - 32
17 Siemreap Provincial Court - - 8 - 1 - 3 - - - - - 32 7 2 - 53
18 Preah Vihear Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 - - 6
19 Kratie Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 7 3 - - 15
20 Svay Rieng Provincial Court - - 5 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 11 - 2 - 21
21 Prey Veng Provincial Court - - 5 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 19 6 4 1 39
22 Stung Treng Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 4 2 - - 12
23 Ratanak Kiri Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - - - - - - - 5 2 - - 10
24 Mondul Kkiri Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - - - - - - - 4 - - - 8
25 Pailin Municipal Court - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 - 6 1 14
26 Court Professional Academy 1 1
Sub-Total 1 1 126 17 28 1 39 1 2 0 2 0 543 105 37 4 907
Total 63 16 132 19 28 1 40 1 2 0 2 0 598 121 92 27 1,142
Note:
M= Male
F= Female
Source: Bureau of Personnel of Department of Personnels and Training, Ministry of Justice.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 179


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Housing and Amenities

10
lMenAdæan nig sMPar³eRbIR)as;
Housing and Amenities
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

cMnYnRKYsar nigRbCaCn EbgEcktamRbePTRKYsar 1998 2004 nig 2008


10.1 Number of households and population by type of household, 1998, 2004 and 2008
184
cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamsßanPaBkmµsiT§énlMenAdæan TMhMRKYsar nigcMnYnbnÞb; 1998 nig 2004
10.2 Number of households by tenure status of dwelling, household size and number of rooms 184
occupied, 1998 and 2004

karEbgEckrcnasm<½n§GaKar¬lMenAdæan-EpñklMenAdæan¦tamRbePTsmÖar³eRbIsMrab;dMbUl CBa¢Mg nigkMral


10.3 1998
Distribution of buildings structure (residential+partly residential) by predominant material 185
of roof, wall and floor, 1998
karEbgEckrcnasm<½n§GaKar¬lMenAdæan-EpñklMenAdæan¦tamRbePTsmÖar³eRbIsMrab;dMbUl CBa¢Mg nigkMral
10.4 2 4
Distribution of buildings structure (residential+partly residential) by predominant material 187
of roof, wall and floor, 2004

10.5
cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBbMPøWcm,g 1998 nig 2004 188
Number of households classified by main source of light used, 1998 and 2004
cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIRKas;RbPBbMPøWcm,g nigtamtMbn; 2004 nig 2007
10.6 Households classified by main source of light used and region, 2004 and 2007
189

10.7 cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBcMGinGahar 1998 nig 2004 190


Number of households classified by type of fuel used for cooking, 1998 and 2004
cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;famBlsMrab;cMGinGahar nigtamtMbn; 2004 nig 2007
10.8 Households classified by type of fuel used for cooking and by region, 2004 and 2007
191

cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBcMTwksMrab;TTYlTan 1998 nig 2004


10.9 Households classified by main source of drinking water, 1998 and 2004
191
karEbgEckRKYsar tamRbPBTwkTTYlTan nigtamttMbn; kñúgrdUvvsSa nigrdUvR)aMg 2004 nig 2007
10.10 Number of household classified by source of drinking water and region in dry season and 193
rainy season, 2004 and 2007
karEbgEckRKYsar nigRbCaCn ¬KitCa 10>000¦ EdlmanfamBlGKÁIsnI nigbgÁn; eRbIR)as;
10.11 1998 nig 2004 195
Distribution of households and population (in 10,000's) by availability of electric power
and toilet facilities, 1998 and 2004
karEbgEckRKYsar tamRbePTsßanPaBkmµsiT§ilMenAdæan niglT§PaBénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y 2004
10.12 Distribution of households by tenure status of dwelling and toilet facility category, 2004
195

10.13
EbgEckRKYsar tamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y nigtamtMbn; 2004 nig 2007 196
Number of households classified by type of toilet facilities and region, 2004 and 2007

10.14
karEbgEckRKYsar tamsßanPaBénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y nigtamtMbn; 2007 196
Distribution of households by status of sanitation facilities of toilet, 2007

180 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Housing and Amenities Statistical Yearbook 2008

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

10.1
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,g 1998 194
Household classified by main source of drinking water, GPCC 1998
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,g 2004
10.2 Household classified by main source of drinking water, CIPS 2004
194
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,genArdUvvsSa 2004
10.3 Household classified by main source of drinking water in rainy season, CSES 2004
194

karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,genArdUvvsSa 2007
10.4 Household classified by main source of drinking water in rainy season, CSES 2007
194

karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,genArdUvR)aMg 2004
10.5 Household classified by main source of drinking water in dry season, CSES 2004
194

10.6
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,genArdUvR)aMg 2007 194
Household classified by main source of drinking water in dry season, CSES 2007

10.7
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y 2007 196
Household classified by toilet facilities, CSES 2007

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 181


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Housing and Amenities

10. Housing and Amenities


The main sources for data on housing and amenities dwellings, and 1.7 percent of dwellings had four or
are 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia, the more rooms.
2004 Cambodian Inter-censal Population Survey
(CIPS), and the 2004 and 2007 Cambodian Socio- Main Source of Lighting
economic Surveys (CSES). For more detailed In 1998, kerosene was the main source of lighting for
statistics, readers should refer to the various survey 79.9 percent of Cambodian households, followed by
publications. city power (12.6 percent), batteries (3.6 percent), a
combination of city power and generators (1.6
Construction Materials of Dwellings percent), generators (1.0 percent), and candles and
The materials used for 2 million dwellings in 1998 other sources (1.5 percent). The main sources of
were 51 percent bamboo and thatch for roofing, 25 lighting for urban households were city power (49.2
percent tiles, and 20 percent galvanized iron, percent) and kerosene (43.1 percent), while kerosene
aluminum or other metal sheets. Wood and bamboo was the main source for of lighting for 86.1 percent of
planks were the predominant materials used in rural households followed by city power, 6.3 percent.
constructing floors for 72 percent of dwellings, 16
percent of dwellings used earth and clay, and 7 By 2004 the situation had changed somewhat, with
percent of dwellings had polished stone floors. the use of kerosene as the main source of lighting
Bamboo and thatch were the predominant decreasing to 64.5 percent of all Cambodian
construction materials used for walls in 57 percent of households. The use of city power increased to 14.0
dwellings, followed by wood and plywood for 36 percent, batteries increased to 16.1 percent, the
percent of dwellings. Other less commonly used combination of city power and generators increased to
construction materials included concrete, bricks and 1.8 percent, generators increased to 1.3 percent, and
stone, asbestos and cement sheets, plastic and candles and other sources increased to 2.1 percent.
synthetic sheets, parquet and polished wood, and City power increased to provide lighting for 51.4
mosaic and ceramic tiles. percent of urban households, while kerosene fueled
lighting decreased to 34.2 percent. Kerosene usage
By contrast, the predominant materials used in the decreased, but remained the main source for of
construction of 2.3 million dwellings in 2004, 36 lighting for 69.5 percent of rural households followed
percent used galvanized iron, aluminum or other by batteries, 17.4 percent.
metal sheets for roofing, 32 percent used bamboo and
thatch, and 27 percent used tiles. Wood and bamboo According to CSES 2007, the main source of lighting
planks were the predominant materials used in had changed from kerosene to battery, about 38
constructing floors for 78 percent of dwellings, 12 percent for battery and about 36 percent for kerosene.
percent of dwellings used earth and clay, and 7 The use of battery as main source of lighting was very
percent of dwellings had polished stone floors. popular in the rural areas compared to urban areas,
Bamboo and thatch (46 percent), and wood and 45.3 percent in rural and 0.2 percent in Phnom Penh
plywood (46 percent) were the two predominant and 13.5 in other urban areas. Public electricity is
construction materials used for walls of dwellings. commonly used in Phnom Penh (98.4 percent) and in
Use of less common construction materials such as other urban area (60.3 percent). Private generated
asbestos and cement sheets, concrete, bricks and electricity was at 1.2 percent within the entire
stone, parquet and polished wood, and mosaic and country.
ceramic tiles has increased, while use of plastic and
synthetic sheets has decreased over the period. Cooking Fuel
In 2004, firewood was still by far the most commonly
Dwelling Occupation and Size used fuel for cooking purposes, but had decreased to
Over 95 percent of dwellings were owner-occupied in 83.9 percent of Cambodian households. Charcoal was
1998, 2.5 percent were occupied rent free, and 1.6 used in 5.5 percent of households, followed by LPG
percent were rented. Of all dwellings, 72.6 percent (4.2 percent, up from just 1.7% in 1998), kerosene
were one-room dwellings, 21.8 percent were two- (0.6 percent), and electricity and other fuels (0.9
room dwellings, 3.0 percent were three-room percent). Approximately 70.4 percent of urban
dwellings, and 2.6 percent of dwellings had four or households and 92.6 percent of rural households used
more rooms. firewood and charcoal. This continued extensive use
By comparison, 94 percent of dwellings were owner- of solid fuels has significant environmental
occupied in 2004, 4.2 percent were occupied rent free, implications for air quality and Cambodia’s forests.
and 1.6 percent were rented. Of all dwellings, 74.4
percent were one-room dwellings, 20.2 percent were In 2007, firewood still stood at far the most
two-room dwellings, 3.8 percent were three-room commonly used as fuel for cooking purposes by 85.0
182 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Housing and Amenities Statistical Yearbook 2008

percent of Cambodian households. Charcoal was used premises (14.4 percent), protected dug well (12.5
in 6.0 percent of households, followed by liquefied percent), unprotected dug well (5.8 percent). Tube/
petroleum gas LPG (5.2 percent), publicly-provided piped well or borehole had the highest rate in dry
electricity/city power (0.2 percent) and kerosene (0.02 season (26.8 percent) and pond/ river or stream was
percent). Around 98.2 percent of rural households also most used (22.2 percent) by households,
used firewood and charcoal. Approximately 31.2 especially in rural areas.
percent and 87.0 percent used firewood and charcoal
in Phnom Penh and other urban areas respectively. Electricity and Toilet Facilities
From CIPS 2004, around 83 percent of households
Drinking Water did not have access to electric power and 78 percent
From CIPS 2004, the main source of drinking water of households did not have toilet facilities.
for most Cambodian households had changed for the Approximately 15.1 percent of households had access
better. The main sources were springs and rivers (28.5 to electric power and 14.5 percent of households had
percent), unprotected dug wells (26.6 percent) and toilet facilities. Of urban households, 53.6 percent had
tube wells (26.3 percent), followed by piped water access to electric power and 49.0 percent had toilet
(8.2 percent), bought water (6.7 percent), protected facilities, compared to rural households with 8.5
dug wells (3.0 percent), and other sources (0.7 percent and 8.6 percent respectively.
percent). Approximately 27.7 percent of urban
households and 59.7 percent of rural households used CSES 2007 found that 59.3 percent of total
unprotected dug well and river water. households used toilet facilities of open land toilet,
18.5 percent used septic tank, 10.7 percent used toilet
From CSES 2007, the main source of drinking water connected to sewerage, 3.4 percent used pit latrine.
was classified into two different seasons in order to By status of toilet facilities, 30.5 percent are
capture the real status of using drinking water, rainy considered as improved and 69.5 percent as not
and dry season. The results of this survey indicated improved condition. The percentage of being not
that the most use of main source of drinking water in improved toilet facilities was found higher in the rural
rainy season was rain water (26.8 percent), following (80.2 percent) than Phnom Penh and other urban
by tube/ piped well or borehole (22.9 percent), pond/ areas.
river or stream (12.6 percent), piped in dwelling on

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 183


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Housing and Amenities

cMnYnRKYsar nigRbCaCn EbgEcktamRbePTRKYsar 1998 2004 nig 2008


10.1 Number of households and population by type of household, 1998, 2004 and 2008
GPCC 1998
Normal or CIPS GPCC
Households/ population
Total regular Institutional Homeless Boat Transient 2004 * 2008 **
households households households households population
Total
Number of Household 2,188,663 2,162,086 15,187 3,741 4,360 3,289 2,530,256 2,832,691
Population 11,437,656 11,203,990 175,787 18,356 22,388 17,135 12,824,170 13,388,910
Male 5,511,408 5,336,170 142,882 10,168 11,893 10,295 6,197,128 6,495,512
Female 5,926,248 5,867,820 32,905 8,188 10,495 6,840 6,627,042 6,893,398
Urban
Number of Household 322,246 315,342 4,524 1,023 787 570 358,476 518,143
Population 1,795,575 1,730,893 52,882 5,282 3,162 3,356 1,920,752 2,614,440
Male 878,186 830,557 40,336 3,074 1,986 2,233 932,126 1,250,773
Female 917,389 900,336 12,546 2,208 1,176 1,123 988,626 1,363,667
Rural
Number of Household 1,866,417 1,846,744 10,663 2,718 3,573 2,719 2,171,780 2,314,548
Population 9,642,081 9,473,097 122,905 13,074 19,226 13,779 10,903,418 10,774,470
Male 4,633,222 4,505,613 102,546 7,094 9,907 8,062 5,265,002 5,244,739
Female 5,008,859 4,967,484 20,359 5,980 9,319 5,717 5,638,416 5,529,731
Note:
GPCC 1998: In case of Homeless and Transient Population, the Number of Households is only indicative, as in certain cases, these
populations may have been enumerated in groups.
* Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households based on Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004.
** Based on preliminary report of Provisional Population Totals, General Population Census of Cambodia. Number of households are only
normal or regular households. 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998).
Source: National Institute of Statistics.

cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamsßanPaBkmµsiT§énlMenAdæan TMhMRKYsar nigcMnYnbnÞb; 1998 nig 2004


10.2 Number of households by tenure status of dwelling, household size and number of rooms
occupied, 1998 and 2004
GPCC 1998
Tenure status
Number of Rooms Occupied by the Households
of dwelling
households Number of 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8+ Not
size households room rooms rooms rooms rooms rooms rooms rooms Reported
Total 2,162,086 1,569,075 470,473 64,174 15,545 4,907 2,275 961 1,217 33,459
H.H. size
1-2 237,807 189,715 36,569 3,630 1,058 344 166 80 107 6,138
3-5 1,034,784 780,752 208,401 22,366 4,950 1,426 672 228 318 15,671
6-8 715,400 493,935 177,591 26,364 5,719 1,698 708 329 330 8,726
9+ 174,095 104,673 47,912 11,814 3,818 1,439 729 324 462 2,924
Owner occupied 2,060,579 1,493,367 454,835 60,500 14,148 4,227 1,914 777 884 29,927
H.H. size
1-2 215,093 172,349 33,502 2,870 750 191 90 41 42 5,258
3-5 979,908 739,250 199,974 20,523 4,313 1,140 515 156 194 13,843
6-8 696,001 479,764 174,335 25,580 5,420 1,559 641 280 271 8,151
9+ 169,577 102,004 47,024 11,527 3,665 1,337 668 300 377 2,675
Rented 34,103 25,557 4,749 1,313 656 384 228 101 182 933
H.H. size
1-2 8,304 6,628 804 287 167 96 41 20 33 228
3-5 17,325 13,443 2,289 538 267 148 100 35 67 438
6-8 6,570 4,510 1,228 327 137 79 48 31 36 174
9+ 1,904 976 428 161 85 61 39 15 46 93
Free rent 55,050 41,270 8,933 2,030 599 246 109 60 79 1,724
H.H. size
1-2 11,634 8,715 1,870 413 113 46 28 14 24 411
3-5 30,982 23252 5,113 1,147 308 120 50 26 32 934
6-8 10,459 7,970 1,613 376 130 53 15 15 11 276
9+ 1,975 1,333 337 94 48 27 16 5 12 103
Other 12,354 8,881 1,956 331 142 50 24 23 72 875
H.H. size
1-2 2,776 2,023 393 60 28 11 7 5 8 241
3-5 6,569 4,807 1,025 158 62 18 7 11 25 456
6-8 2,370 1,691 415 81 32 7 4 3 12 125
9+ 639 360 123 32 20 14 6 4 27 53
Note:
HH= Household
Source: 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and Cambodia Inter-censal Populaion Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).

184 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Housing and Amenities Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamsßanPaBkmµsiT§énlMenAdæan TMhMRKYsar nigcMnYnbnÞb; 1998 nig 2004 ¬t¦


10.2 Number of households by tenure status of dwelling, household size and number of rooms
occupied, 1998 and 2004 (continued)
CIPS 2004
Tenure status
Number of Rooms Occupied by the Households
of dwelling
households Number of 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8+ Not
size households* room rooms rooms rooms rooms rooms rooms rooms reported
Total 2,530,256 1,882,714 509,865 94,952 26,214 7,547 5,092 1,932 1,344 597
H.H. size
1-2 307,538 251,943 45,650 7,673 1,343 237 320 373 - -
3-5 1,322,904 1,022,879 247,262 37,216 10,174 2,434 2,074 380 133 352
6-8 762,587 525,572 181,666 38,842 10,547 2,780 1,640 404 892 244
9+ 137,227 82,320 35,287 11,221 4,150 2,096 1,058 775 319 -
Owner occupied 2,372,148 1,774,113 474,249 85,090 24,543 6,534 4,579 1,477 1,211 352
H.H. size
1-2 271,050 226,947 37,320 5,658 907 115 102 - - -
3-5 1,229,980 957,692 226,702 31,863 9,070 1,847 2,074 380 - 352
6-8 737,718 509,636 175,873 36,759 10,414 2,475 1,345 322 892 -
9+ 133,400 79,837 34,353 10,811 4,150 2,096 1,058 775 319 -
Rented 41,247 31,115 5,947 2,674 799 176 185 102 133 115
H.H. size
1-2 8,020 6,050 1,106 433 329 - - 102 - -
3-5 23,509 18,764 3,129 1,052 337 94 - - 133 -
6-8 8,246 5,319 1,433 979 133 82 185 - - 115
9+ 1,472 983 280 210 - - - - - -
Free rent 105,406 70,515 26,520 6,313 873 616 218 352 - -
H.H. size
1-2 25,401 16,966 6,247 1,472 106 121 218 270 - -
3-5 63,011 42,676 15,760 3,537 767 272 - - - -
6-8 15,030 9,622 4,000 1,103 - 223 - 82 - -
9+ 1,965 1,251 513 201 - - - - - -
Other 11,455 6,971 3,150 874 - 221 110 - - 129
H.H. size
1-2 3,068 1,979 978 110 - - - - - -
3-5 6,404 3,748 1,671 764 - 221 - - - -
6-8 1,593 995 360 - - - 110 - - 129
9+ 390 250 140 - - - - - - -
Note: HH= Household. * Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households.
Source: 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and Cambodia Inter-censal Populaion Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).

karEbgEckrcnasm<½n§GaKar¬lMenAdæan-EpñkénlMenAdæan¦ tamRbePTsmÖar³eRbIsMrab; dMbUl CBa¢Mg nigkMral 1998


10.3 Distribution of buildings structure (residential+partly residential) by predominant material of
roof, wall and floor, 1998
Total Material of roof
Material of wall number of Bamboo/ Concrete/ Galvanised iron/ Asbestos Plastic/
buildings/ thatch Tiles Wood/ bricks aluminum/Other cement synthetic Other
structures grass plywood stone metal sheets sheets sheets materials
Total 1. All materials of Floor
All materials of wall 1,989,828 1,017,325 502,494 7,992 30,369 393,061 33,516 1,860 3,211
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 1,135,495 858,608 140,555 1,927 - 129,798 3,209 437 961
Earth 29,870 18,885 5,917 418 - 4,340 216 9 85
Wood/Plywood 724,221 129,172 338,216 4,578 - 230,786 18,837 1,078 1,554
Concrete/Brick/Stone 75,739 692 15,787 550 30,369 17,491 10,798 41 11
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 14,731 4,079 1,485 472 - 8,363 221 22 89
Asbestos Cement Sheet 833 54 123 34 - 274 160 2 186
Salvaged/Improvised
materials 4,596 2,969 214 9 - 1,093 47 227 37
Others 4,343 2,866 197 4 - 916 28 44 288
2. Floor material: Earth/Clay
All materials of wall 314,765 214,810 29,437 1,157 242 63,483 4,735 443 458
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 220,925 183,638 12,960 539 - 22,943 492 188 165
Earth 13,264 10,910 697 75 - 1,518 42 3 19
Wood/Plywood 70,947 18,360 14,362 392 - 35,442 2,104 148 139
Concrete/Brick/Stone 5,091 246 1,132 38 242 1,400 2,027 3 3
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 2,938 771 206 101 - 1,797 42 9 12
Asbestos Cement Sheet 146 17 10 7 - 45 15 2 50
Salvaged/Improvised material 910 557 43 5 - 213 8 75 9
Others 544 311 27 - - 125 5 15 61
Source: General Population Census of Cambodia 1998.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 185


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Housing and Amenities

karEbgEckrcnasm<½n§GaKar¬lMenAdæan-EpñklMenAdæan¦tamRbePTsmÖar³eRbIsMrab;dMbUl CBa¢Mg nigkMral1998 ¬t¦


10.3 Distribution of buildings structure (residential+partly residential) by predominant material of
roof, wall and floor, 1998 (continued)
Total Material of roof
Material of wall number of Bamboo/ Concrete/ Galvanised iron/ Asbestos Plastic/
buildings/ thatch Tiles Wood/ bricks aluminum/Other cement synthetic Other
structures grass plywood stone metal sheets sheets sheets materials
3. Floor material: Wood/Bamboo Planks
All materials of wall 1,426,381 755,350 410,651 4,585 232 238,773 14,202 1,177 1,411
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 864,223 643,295 121,119 1,084 - 95,386 2,461 226 652
Earth 15,031 7,640 4,696 253 - 2,275 130 6 31
Wood/Plywood 529,604 97,379 282,227 2,947 - 134,702 10,966 785 598
Concrete/Brick/Stone 2,973 104 1,273 62 232 822 477 2 1
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 8,305 2,746 1,027 219 - 4,189 107 6 11
Asbestos Cement Sheet 185 25 40 15 - 79 26 - -
Salvaged/Improvised material 3,164 2,108 146 2 - 739 23 133 13
Others 2,896 2,053 123 3 - 581 12 19 105
4. Floor material: Polished Stone
All materials of wall 137,014 29,225 36,441 1,185 9,070 51,378 8,859 118 738

Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 28,873 18,569 4,448 174 - 5,447 147 14 74


Earth 1,008 211 361 53 - 344 24 - 15
Wood/Plywood 76,773 9,875 25,187 692 - 36,831 3,597 80 511
Concrete/Brick/Stone 28,388 168 6,307 187 9,070 7,620 5,021 11 4
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 1,389 189 98 74 - 953 31 5 39
Asbestos Cement Sheet 223 7 31 5 - 66 29 - 85
Salvaged/Improvised material 188 102 6 - - 62 5 8 5
Others 172 104 3 - - 55 5 - 5
5. Floor material:Polished Stone
All materials of wall 15,291 544 3,028 133 3,313 6,934 1,201 12 126

Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 501 227 47 9 - 191 7 3 17


Earth 111 22 25 6 - 43 8 - 7
Wood/Plywood 6,284 199 1,252 46 - 4,281 417 6 83
Concrete/Brick/Stone 8,195 91 1,683 59 3,313 2,291 755 3 -
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 152 5 8 13 - 112 4 - 10
Asbestos Cement Sheet 40 - 12 - - 10 9 - 9
Salvaged/Improvised material 5 - - - 4 1 - -
Others 3 - 1 - - 2 - - -
6. Floor material Parquet/Polished wood
All materials of wall 58,608 15,546 16,653 667 162 23,819 1,511 65 185
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 19,576 11,843 1,879 115 - 5,615 87 4 33
Earth 370 86 116 30 - 128 6 - 4
Wood/Plywood 35,876 3,097 14,343 428 - 16,507 1,312 52 137
Concrete/Brick/Stone 636 7 161 31 162 203 70 - 2
Galvanized Iron/Aluminum/
Other metal sheets 1,806 353 139 58 - 1,222 26 1 7
Asbestos Cement Sheet 27 2 4 3 - 13 4 - 1
Salvaged/Improvised material 142 76 3 2 - 54 3 4 -
Others 175 82 8 - - 77 3 4 1
7.Floor material: Mosaic/Ceramic Tiles
All materials of wall 35,257 229 6,076 261 17,343 8,182 2,981 30 155
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 249 84 30 3 - 105 14 2 11
Earth 64 5 18 1 - 26 6 - 8
Wood/Plywood 4,190 55 773 72 - 2,777 426 5 82
Concrete/Brick/Stone 30,411 74 5,220 173 17,343 5,136 2,442 22 1
Galvanized Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 111 7 6 7 - 70 10 1 10
Asbestos Cement Sheet 211 3 25 4 - 61 77 - 41
Salvaged/Improvised material 15 1 4 - - 3 6 - 1
Others 6 - - 1 - 4 - - 1
8. Floor material: Other
All materials of wall 2,512 1,621 208 4 7 492 27 15 138
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 1,148 952 72 3 - 111 1 - 9
Earth 22 11 4 - - 6 - - 1
Wood/Plywood 547 207 72 1 - 246 15 2 4
Concrete/Brick/Stone 45 2 11 - 7 19 6 - -
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other metal sheets 30 8 1 - - 20 1 - -
Asbestos Cement Sheet 1 - 1 - - - - - -
Salvaged/Improvised material 172 125 12 - - 18 1 7 9
Others 547 316 35 - - 72 3 6 115

186 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Housing and Amenities Statistical Yearbook 2008

karEbgEckrcnasm<½n§GaKar ¬lMenAdæan-EpñklMenAdæan¦ tamRbePTsmÖar³eRbIsMrab; dMbUl CBa¢Mg nigkMral 2004


10.4 Distribution of buildings structure (residential+partly residential) by predominant material of
roof, wall and floor, 2004
Total Material of roof
Concrete
Material of wall number of Bamboo/ / Galvanised iron/ Asbestos Plastic/
buildings/ thatch Tiles Wood/ bricks aluminum/Other cement synthetic Other
structures grass plywood stone metal sheets sheets sheets materials
Total 1. All materials of Floor
All materials of wall 2,330,507 744,433 620,289 9,173 31,394 832,949 87,184 1,477 3,609
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 1,068,040 607,335 134,637 2,231 - 304,794 17,908 507 629
Earth 25,025 7,667 5,608 701 - 10,444 503 56 46
Wood/Plywood 1,051,256 117,056 455,483 4,435 - 424,366 48,851 91 974
Concrete/Brick/Stone 122,275 549 17,423 795 31,394 54,367 17,748 - -
Galvanized Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 40,455 3,424 6,394 828 - 27,633 1,614 57 504
Asbestos Cement Sheet 2,597 - 270 97 - 1,910 220 - 100
Salvaged/Improvised
materials 7,666 3,839 148 - - 3,253 127 262 37
Others 13,192 4,563 327 85 - 6,180 213 503 1,320
2. Floor material: Earth/Clay
All materials of wall 268,129 119,367 18,364 569 209 120,803 8,015 332 471
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 157,709 97,999 5,641 249 - 50,723 2,820 163 114
Earth 10,217 4,415 559 137 - 5,037 45 24 -
Wood/Plywood 80,793 14,768 10,912 - - 52,777 2,203 31 102
Concrete/Brick/Stone 9,067 121 1,016 - 209 5,077 2,643 - -
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 7,263 856 177 183 - 5,742 204 25 75
Asbestos Cement Sheet 266 - 30 - - 193 43 - -
Salvaged/Improvised material 1,390 593 28 - - 749 - 19 -
Others 1,425 615 - - 56 69 180
3. Floor material: Wood/Bamboo Planks
All materials of wall 1,806,389 605,760 555,370 6,343 136 580,178 55,530 1,086 1,985
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 888,928 499,732 126,275 1,802 - 245,777 14,519 344 479
Earth 13,967 3,207 4,874 393 - 5,036 458 - -
Wood/Plywood 852,338 93,683 416,507 3,296 - 299,946 38,518 60 327
Concrete/Brick/Stone 4,874 99 1,537 165 136 2,354 584 - -
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 27,788 2,318 5,781 558 - 17,790 1,191 32 119
Asbestos Cement Sheet 1,585 - 32 97 - 1,397 59 - -
Salvaged/Improvised material 6,062 3,100 119 - - 2,504 86 216 37
Others 10,846 3,621 245 32 - 5,376 115 434 1,024
4. Floor material: Polished Stone
All materials of wall 170,679 15,139 31,624 854 12,608 93,543 16,253 - 658

Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 16,250 7,130 2,188 61 - 6,372 499 - -


Earth 471 - 100 25 - 301 - - 46
Wood/Plywood 93,285 7,495 21,043 521 - 57,603 6,314 - 308
Concrete/Brick/Stone 56,463 143 7,936 215 12,608 26,312 9,249 - -
Galvanized Iron/Aluminum/
Other metal sheets 3,668 191 357 32 - 2,713 150 - 225
Asbestos Cement Sheet 218 - - - - 161 - - 56
Salvaged/Improvised material 186 146 - - - - 41 - -
Others 138 34 - - - 81 - - 22
5. Floor material:Polished Stone
All materials of wall 11,597 177 1,757 52 838 7,905 824 - 44

Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 678 104 - - - 573 - - -


Earth 37 - - - - 37 - - -
Wood/Plywood 4,259 39 532 25 - 3,360 260 - 44
Concrete/Brick/Stone 6,254 34 1,193 27 838 3,598 564 - -
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 290 - - - - 290 - - -
Asbestos Cement Sheet 32 - 32 - - - - - -
Salvaged/Improvised material - - - - - - - - -
Others 47 - - - - 47 - - -

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 187


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Housing and Amenities

karEbgEckrcnasm<½n§GaKar¬lMenAdæan-EpñklMenAdæan¦tamRbePTsmÖar³eRbIsMrab;dMbUl CBa¢Mg nigkMral 2004 ¬t¦


10.4 Distribution of buildings structure (residential+partly residential) by predominant material of
roof, wall and floor, 2004 (continued)
Total Material of roof
Concrete
Material of wall number of Bamboo/ / Galvanised iron/ Asbestos Plastic/
buildings/ thatch Tiles Wood/ bricks aluminum/Other cement synthetic Other
structures grass plywood stone metal sheets sheets sheets materials
6. Floor material Parquet/Polished wood
All materials of wall 15,797 1,135 6,170 875 286 6,598 569 32 131
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 1,976 486 424 85 - 916 30 - 35
Earth 297 45 40 146 - 34 - 32 -
Wood/Plywood 11,757 575 5,308 455 - 4,832 491 - 95
Concrete/Brick/Stone 795 - 285 79 286 145 - - -
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 787 30 79 56 - 622 - - -
Asbestos Cement Sheet 131 - 35 - - 48 48 - -
Salvaged/Improvised material - - - - - - - - -
Others 53 - - 53 - - - -
7.Floor material: Mosaic/Ceramic Tiles
All materials of wall 53,493 227 6,816 481 17,291 22,704 5,749 - 225
Bamboo/Thatch/Grass/Reeds 264 14 35 34 - 181 - - -
Earth 35 - 35 - - - - - -
Wood/Plywood 7,499 61 1,148 138 - 5,152 903 - 97
Concrete/Brick/Stone 44,752 152 5,457 309 17,291 16,837 4,708 - -
Galvanised Iron/Aluminum/
Other matal sheets 577 - - - - 424 69 - 84
Asbestos Cement Sheet 365 - 141 - - 111 70 - 43
Salvaged/Improvised material - - - - - - - - -
Others - - - - - - - - -
Note: CIPS 2004: Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households. Source: Cambodia Inter-censal Populaion Survey
2004 (CIPS 2004).
cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBbMPøWcm,g 1998 nig 2004
10.5 Number of households classified by main source of light used, 1998 and 2004

Main source of light Main source of light


Number Both Both
Household of city city
Total
size House- Gener- power power
holds * City ator and Can- City Gene gene- Kero- Can- Batt- Other
power generator Kerosene dle Battery Other power rator rator sene dle ery
GPCC 1998 (in number) GPCC 1998 (in percent)
Total 2,162,086 271,456 21,512 33,756 1,726,670 4,033 76,898 27,761 100.0 12.6 1.0 1.6 79.9 0.2 3.6 1.3
1 Person 54,316 6,621 469 703 44,794 306 1,038 385 100.0 12.2 0.9 1.3 82.5 0.6 1.9 0.7
2 Persons 183,491 17,866 1,478 2,201 154,710 689 4,559 1,988 100.0 9.7 0.8 1.2 84.3 0.4 2.5 1.1
3 Persons 303,501 30,573 2,539 3,975 253,382 673 9,095 3,264 100.0 10.1 0.8 1.3 83.5 0.2 3.0 1.1
4 Persons 368,306 42,278 3,285 5,528 300,190 683 12,221 4,121 100.0 11.5 0.9 1.5 81.5 0.2 3.3 1.1
5 Persons 362,977 44,615 3,343 5,577 291,209 537 13,206 4,490 100.0 12.3 0.9 1.5 80.2 0.1 3.6 1.2
6 Persons 315,630 41,019 3,183 5,179 249,346 431 12,225 4,247 100.0 13.0 1.0 1.6 79.0 0.1 3.9 1.3
7 Persons 240,025 31,695 2,668 4,010 188,107 298 9,820 3,427 100.0 13.2 1.1 1.7 78.4 0.1 4.1 1.4
8 Persons 159,745 21,942 1,782 2,807 123,708 166 6,885 2,455 100.0 13.7 1.1 1.8 77.4 0.1 4.3 1.5
9 Persons 90,958 14,102 1,176 1,716 68,173 121 4,051 1,619 100.0 15.5 1.3 1.9 74.9 0.1 4.5 1.8
10 or more 83,137 20,745 1,589 2,060 53,051 129 3,798 1,765 100.0 25.0 1.9 2.5 63.8 0.2 4.6 2.1
Urban 315,342 155,041 5,562 8,343 135,887 1,691 7,559 1,259 100.0 49.2 1.8 2.6 43.1 0.5 2.4 0.4
1 Person 8,618 4,160 119 191 3,833 156 118 41 100.0 48.3 1.4 2.2 44.5 1.8 1.4 0.5
2 Persons 23,987 10,189 385 502 12,031 327 425 128 100.0 42.5 1.6 2.1 50.2 1.4 1.8 0.5
3 Persons 38,628 16,741 557 844 19,121 314 877 174 100.0 43.3 1.4 2.2 49.5 0.8 2.3 0.5
4 Persons 50,002 23,266 803 1,226 22,995 276 1,228 208 100.0 46.5 1.6 2.5 46.0 0.6 2.5 0.4
5 Persons 51,348 24,919 866 1,349 22,504 205 1,284 221 100.0 48.5 1.7 2.6 43.8 0.4 2.5 0.4
6 Persons 46,155 22,932 781 1,269 19,651 152 1,181 189 100.0 49.7 1.7 2.7 42.6 0.3 2.6 0.4
7 Persons 35,901 18,039 718 1,004 14,985 91 941 123 100.0 50.2 2.0 2.8 41.7 0.3 2.6 0.3
8 Persons 24,699 12,698 478 767 9,974 64 632 86 100.0 51.4 1.9 3.1 40.4 0.3 2.6 0.3
9 Persons 15,377 8,344 327 498 5,673 52 433 50 100.0 54.3 2.1 3.2 36.9 0.3 2.8 0.3
10 or more 20,627 13,753 528 693 5,120 54 440 39 100.0 66.7 2.6 3.4 24.8 0.3 2.1 0.2
Rural 1,846,744 116,415 15,950 25,413 1,590,783 2,342 69,339 26,502 100.0 6.3 0.9 1.4 86.1 0.1 3.8 1.4
1 Person 45,698 2,461 350 512 40,961 150 920 344 100.0 5.4 0.8 1.1 89.6 0.3 2.0 0.8
2 Persons 159,504 7,677 1,093 1,699 142,679 362 4,134 1,860 100.0 4.8 0.7 1.1 89.5 0.2 2.6 1.2
3 Persons 264,873 13,832 1,982 3,131 234,261 359 8,218 3,090 100.0 5.2 0.7 1.2 88.4 0.1 3.1 1.2
4 Persons 318,304 19,012 2,482 4,302 277,195 407 10,993 3,913 100.0 6.0 0.8 1.4 87.1 0.1 3.5 1.2
5 Persons 311,629 19,696 2,477 4,228 268,705 332 11,922 4,269 100.0 6.3 0.8 1.4 86.2 0.1 3.8 1.4
6 Persons 269,475 18,087 2,402 3,910 229,695 279 11,044 4,058 100.0 6.7 0.9 1.5 85.2 0.1 4.1 1.5
7 Persons 204,124 13,656 1,950 3,006 173,122 207 8,879 3,304 100.0 6.7 1.0 1.5 84.8 0.1 4.3 1.6
8 Persons 135,046 9,244 1,304 2,040 113,734 102 6,253 2,369 100.0 6.8 1.0 1.5 84.2 0.1 4.6 1.8
9 Persons 75,581 5,758 849 1,218 62,500 69 3,618 1,569 100.0 7.6 1.1 1.6 82.7 0.1 4.8 2.1
10 or more 62,510 6,992 1,061 1,367 47,931 75 3,358 1,726 100.0 11.2 1.7 2.2 76.7 0.1 5.4 2.8

188 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Housing and Amenities Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBbMPøWcm,g 1998 nig 2004 ¬t¦


10.5 Number of households classified by main source of light used, 1998 and 2004 (continued)

Main source of light Main source of light


Number Both Both
Household of city city
Total
size House- Gener- power power
holds * City ator and Can- City Gene gene- Kero- Can- Batt- Other
power generator Kerosene dle Battery Other power rator rator sene dle ery
CIPS 2004 (in number) CIPS 2004 (%)
Total 2,162,086 271,456 21,512 33,756 1,726,670 4,033 76,898 27,761 100.0 12.6 1.0 1.6 79.9 0.2 3.6 1.3
1 Person 54,316 6,621 469 703 44,794 306 1,038 385 100.0 12.2 0.9 1.3 82.5 0.6 1.9 0.7
2 Persons 183,491 17,866 1,478 2,201 154,710 689 4,559 1,988 100.0 9.7 0.8 1.2 84.3 0.4 2.5 1.1
3 Persons 303,501 30,573 2,539 3,975 253,382 673 9,095 3,264 100.0 10.1 0.8 1.3 83.5 0.2 3.0 1.1
4 Persons 368,306 42,278 3,285 5,528 300,190 683 12,221 4,121 100.0 11.5 0.9 1.5 81.5 0.2 3.3 1.1
5 Persons 362,977 44,615 3,343 5,577 291,209 537 13,206 4,490 100.0 12.3 0.9 1.5 80.2 0.1 3.6 1.2
6 Persons 315,630 41,019 3,183 5,179 249,346 431 12,225 4,247 100.0 13.0 1.0 1.6 79.0 0.1 3.9 1.3
7 Persons 240,025 31,695 2,668 4,010 188,107 298 9,820 3,427 100.0 13.2 1.1 1.7 78.4 0.1 4.1 1.4
8 Persons 159,745 21,942 1,782 2,807 123,708 166 6,885 2,455 100.0 13.7 1.1 1.8 77.4 0.1 4.3 1.5
9 Persons 90,958 14,102 1,176 1,716 68,173 121 4,051 1,619 100.0 15.5 1.3 1.9 74.9 0.1 4.5 1.8
10 or more 83,137 20,745 1,589 2,060 53,051 129 3,798 1,765 100.0 25.0 1.9 2.5 63.8 0.2 4.6 2.1

Urban 315,342 155,041 5,562 8,343 135,887 1,691 7,559 1,259 100.0 49.2 1.8 2.6 43.1 0.5 2.4 0.4
1 Person 8,618 4,160 119 191 3,833 156 118 41 100.0 48.3 1.4 2.2 44.5 1.8 1.4 0.5
2 Persons 23,987 10,189 385 502 12,031 327 425 128 100.0 42.5 1.6 2.1 50.2 1.4 1.8 0.5
3 Persons 38,628 16,741 557 844 19,121 314 877 174 100.0 43.3 1.4 2.2 49.5 0.8 2.3 0.5
4 Persons 50,002 23,266 803 1,226 22,995 276 1,228 208 100.0 46.5 1.6 2.5 46.0 0.6 2.5 0.4
5 Persons 51,348 24,919 866 1,349 22,504 205 1,284 221 100.0 48.5 1.7 2.6 43.8 0.4 2.5 0.4
6 Persons 46,155 22,932 781 1,269 19,651 152 1,181 189 100.0 49.7 1.7 2.7 42.6 0.3 2.6 0.4
7 Persons 35,901 18,039 718 1,004 14,985 91 941 123 100.0 50.2 2.0 2.8 41.7 0.3 2.6 0.3
8 Persons 24,699 12,698 478 767 9,974 64 632 86 100.0 51.4 1.9 3.1 40.4 0.3 2.6 0.3
9 Persons 15,377 8,344 327 498 5,673 52 433 50 100.0 54.3 2.1 3.2 36.9 0.3 2.8 0.3
10 or more 20,627 13,753 528 693 5,120 54 440 39 100.0 66.7 2.6 3.4 24.8 0.3 2.1 0.2

Rural 1,846,744 116,415 15,950 25,413 1,590,783 2,342 69,339 26,502 100.0 6.3 0.9 1.4 86.1 0.1 3.8 1.4
1 Person 45,698 2,461 350 512 40,961 150 920 344 100.0 5.4 0.8 1.1 89.6 0.3 2.0 0.8
2 Persons 159,504 7,677 1,093 1,699 142,679 362 4,134 1,860 100.0 4.8 0.7 1.1 89.5 0.2 2.6 1.2
3 Persons 264,873 13,832 1,982 3,131 234,261 359 8,218 3,090 100.0 5.2 0.7 1.2 88.4 0.1 3.1 1.2
4 Persons 318,304 19,012 2,482 4,302 277,195 407 10,993 3,913 100.0 6.0 0.8 1.4 87.1 0.1 3.5 1.2
5 Persons 311,629 19,696 2,477 4,228 268,705 332 11,922 4,269 100.0 6.3 0.8 1.4 86.2 0.1 3.8 1.4
6 Persons 269,475 18,087 2,402 3,910 229,695 279 11,044 4,058 100.0 6.7 0.9 1.5 85.2 0.1 4.1 1.5
7 Persons 204,124 13,656 1,950 3,006 173,122 207 8,879 3,304 100.0 6.7 1.0 1.5 84.8 0.1 4.3 1.6
8 Persons 135,046 9,244 1,304 2,040 113,734 102 6,253 2,369 100.0 6.8 1.0 1.5 84.2 0.1 4.6 1.8
9 Persons 75,581 5,758 849 1,218 62,500 69 3,618 1,569 100.0 7.6 1.1 1.6 82.7 0.1 4.8 2.1
10 or more 62,510 6,992 1,061 1,367 47,931 75 3,358 1,726 100.0 11.2 1.7 2.2 76.7 0.1 5.4 2.8
Note: * Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households
Source: General Population Census of Cambodia 1998 and Cambodia Inter-Censal Populaion Survey 2004.

cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBbMPøWcm,g nigtamtMbn; 1998 nig 2004


10.6 Households classified by main source of light used and region, 2004 and 2007
2004 2007
Phnom Other Other Phnom Other Other
Source of light Penh urban rural Total Penh urban rural Total
Number
Publicly-provided electricity 172,656 102,110 48,993 323,760 250,684 165,285 236,199 652,168
Privately-generated
electricity 25,861 29,707 126,831 182,399 1,831 4,741 26,094 32,666
Battery 3,802 30,533 603,453 637,788 609 37,091 1,028,194 1,065,895
Kerosene lamp 3,752 102,023 1,330,238 1,436,013 563 64,820 946,620 1,012,002
Candle - - - - 976 2,180 4,179 7,334
None 238 220 434 892 - - - -
Other 1,075 3,188 18,848 23,111 - 39 28,019 28,059
Not stated - - 173 173 99 - 784 883
Total 207,384 267,781 2,128,971 2,604,135 254,762 274,156 2,270,089 2,799,007
Percent
Publicly-provided electricity 83.3 38.1 2.3 12.4 98.4 60.3 10.4 23.3
Privately-generated
electricity 12.5 11.1 6.0 7.0 0.7 1.7 1.1 1.2
Battery 1.8 11.4 28.3 24.5 0.2 13.5 45.3 38.1
Kerosene lamp 1.8 38.1 62.5 55.1 0.2 23.6 41.7 36.2
Candle - - - - 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.3
None 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 - - - -
Other 0.5 1.2 0.9 0.9 - 0.0 1.2 1.0
Not stated - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 189


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Housing and Amenities

karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBfamBlcMGinGahar 1998 nig 2004


10.7 Number of households classified by type of fuel used for cooking, 1998 and 2004
Type of fuel used for cooking Type of fuel used for cooking
Number Liquef- Liquef-
Household of ied ied
Total
size house- petro- petro-
holds * Firew- Char- Keros- leum Electr- Firew- Char- Kero- leum Electr-
ood coal ene gas icity None Other ood coal sene gas icity None Other
GPCC 1998 (in number) GPCC 1998 (in percent)
Total 2,162,086 1,946,789 113,700 39,390 37,627 1,068 1,569 21,943 100.0 90.0 5.3 1.8 1.7 0.0 0.1 1.0
1 Person 54,316 47,898 2,533 1,377 998 61 491 958 100.0 88.2 4.7 2.5 1.8 0.1 0.9 1.8
2 Persons 183,491 165,756 8,344 4,230 2,329 120 358 2,354 100.0 90.3 4.5 2.3 1.3 0.1 0.2 1.3
3 Persons 303,501 275,655 13,732 6,485 3,744 148 218 3,519 100.0 90.8 4.5 2.1 1.2 0.0 0.1 1.2
4 Persons 368,306 333,031 18,269 7,113 5,594 169 149 3,981 100.0 90.4 5.0 1.9 1.5 0.0 0.0 1.1
5 Persons 362,977 327,668 18,633 6,550 6,151 169 132 3,674 100.0 90.3 5.1 1.8 1.7 0.0 0.0 1.0
6 Persons 315,630 285,060 16,476 5,191 5,757 134 81 2,931 100.0 90.3 5.2 1.6 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.9
7 Persons 240,025 216,978 12,689 3,629 4,475 103 47 2,104 100.0 90.4 5.3 1.5 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.9
8 Persons 159,745 144,112 8,853 2,388 2,986 68 44 1,294 100.0 90.2 5.5 1.5 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.8
9 Persons 90,958 81,308 5,592 1,265 2,076 45 22 650 100.0 89.4 6.1 1.4 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.7
10 or more 83,137 69,323 8,579 1,162 3,517 51 27 478 100.0 83.4 10.3 1.4 4.2 0.1 0.0 0.6
Urban 315,342 204,631 71,137 8,751 28,586 665 963 609 100.0 64.9 22.6 2.8 9.1 0.2 0.3 0.2
1 Person 8,618 5,176 1,638 427 786 45 384 162 100.0 60.1 19.0 5.0 9.1 0.5 4.5 1.9
2 Persons 23,987 15,794 5,055 1,083 1,605 76 255 119 100.0 65.8 21.1 4.5 6.7 0.3 1.1 0.5
3 Persons 38,628 26,195 8,057 1,485 2,610 96 113 72 100.0 67.8 20.9 3.8 6.8 0.2 0.3 0.2
4 Persons 50,002 33,148 10,937 1,619 4,059 97 77 65 100.0 66.3 21.9 3.2 8.1 0.2 0.2 0.1
5 Persons 51,348 33,692 11,382 1,418 4,628 114 50 64 100.0 65.6 22.2 2.8 9.0 0.2 0.1 0.1
6 Persons 46,155 30,282 10,245 1,048 4,435 81 33 31 100.0 65.6 22.2 2.3 9.6 0.2 0.1 0.1
7 Persons 35,901 23,639 7,990 685 3,469 59 17 42 100.0 65.8 22.3 1.9 9.7 0.2 0.0 0.1
8 Persons 24,699 16,058 5,795 406 2,360 42 16 22 100.0 65.0 23.5 1.6 9.6 0.2 0.1 0.1
9 Persons 15,377 9,723 3,735 220 1,658 23 5 13 100.0 63.2 24.3 1.4 10.8 0.1 0.0 0.1
10 or more 20,627 10,924 6,303 360 2,976 32 13 19 100.0 53.0 30.6 1.7 14.4 0.2 0.1 0.1
Rural 1,846,744 1,742,158 42,563 30,639 9,041 403 606 21,334 100.0 94.3 2.3 1.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.2
1 Person 45,698 42,722 895 950 212 16 107 796 100.0 93.5 2.0 2.1 0.5 0.0 0.2 1.7
2 Persons 159,504 149,962 3,289 3,147 724 44 103 2,235 100.0 94.0 2.1 2.0 0.5 0.0 0.1 1.4
3 Persons 264,873 249,460 5,675 5,000 1,134 52 105 3,447 100.0 94.2 2.1 1.9 0.4 0.0 0.0 1.3
4 Persons 318,304 299,883 7,332 5,494 1,535 72 72 3,916 100.0 94.2 2.3 1.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.2
5 Persons 311,629 293,976 7,251 5,132 1,523 55 82 3,610 100.0 94.3 2.3 1.6 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.2
6 Persons 269,475 254,778 6,231 4,143 1,322 53 48 2,900 100.0 94.5 2.3 1.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.1
7 Persons 204,124 193,339 4,699 2,944 1,006 44 30 2,062 100.0 94.7 2.3 1.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.0
8 Persons 135,046 128,054 3,058 1,982 626 26 28 1,272 100.0 94.8 2.3 1.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.9
9 Persons 75,581 71,585 1,857 1,045 418 22 17 637 100.0 94.7 2.5 1.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.8
10 or more 62,510 58,399 2,276 802 541 19 14 459 100.0 93.4 3.6 1.3 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.7
GPCC 1998 (in number) GPCC 1998 (in percent)
Total 2,530,256 2,122,838 140,323 14,501 106,204 1,878 1,021 19,249 100.0 83.9 5.5 0.6 4.2 0.1 0.0 0.8
1 Person 68,804 58,041 2,465 884 3,362 - 455 539 100.0 84.4 3.6 1.3 4.9 - 0.7 0.8
2 Persons 238,734 208,004 11,089 1,645 7,473 106 - 1,932 100.0 87.1 4.6 0.7 3.1 0.0 - 0.8
3 Persons 397,116 340,348 20,720 1,790 14,236 756 - 2,431 100.0 85.7 5.2 0.5 3.6 0.2 - 0.6
4 Persons 470,988 388,899 26,602 3,538 21,734 374 227 6,085 100.0 82.6 5.6 0.8 4.6 0.1 0.0 1.3
5 Persons 454,799 383,148 24,988 2,453 18,180 433 224 2,721 100.0 84.2 5.5 0.5 4.0 0.1 0.0 0.6
6 Persons 372,310 308,322 23,353 2,124 16,771 208 115 2,415 100.0 82.8 6.3 0.6 4.5 0.1 0.0 0.6
7 Persons 238,434 200,724 12,083 1,156 9,660 - - 1,470 100.0 84.2 5.1 0.5 4.1 - - 0.6
8 Persons 151,843 126,660 9,741 565 5,825 - - 1,333 100.0 83.4 6.4 0.4 3.8 - - 0.9
9 Persons 77,666 64,009 4,776 234 3,551 - - 227 100.0 82.4 6.1 0.3 4.6 - - 0.3
10 or more 59,561 44,684 4,505 113 5,412 - - 97 100.0 75.0 7.6 0.2 9.1 - - 0.2
Urban 358,476 183,454 68,870 2,503 66,999 856 451 458 100.0 51.2 19.2 0.7 18.7 0.2 0.1 0.1
1 Person 9,659 4,955 1,514 - 2,341 - - 189 100.0 51.3 15.7 - 24.2 - - 2.0
2 Persons 27,001 14,755 5,452 242 4,674 - - 183 100.0 54.6 20.2 0.9 17.3 - - 0.7
3 Persons 46,423 25,492 8,618 213 8,869 357 - - 100.0 54.9 18.6 0.5 19.1 0.8 - -
4 Persons 64,349 33,546 11,380 419 12,005 263 227 - 100.0 52.1 17.7 0.7 18.7 0.4 0.4 -
5 Persons 64,209 31,961 13,235 827 11,830 134 224 - 100.0 49.8 20.6 1.3 18.4 0.2 0.3 -
6 Persons 57,237 27,410 12,839 354 11,382 102 - 86 100.0 47.9 22.4 0.6 19.9 0.2 - 0.2
7 Persons 36,327 19,280 5,675 448 6,049 - - - 100.0 53.1 15.6 1.2 16.7 - - -
8 Persons 23,519 12,752 4,435 - 3,962 - - - 100.0 54.2 18.9 - 16.8 - - -
9 Persons 14,679 6,970 2,809 - 2,486 - - - 100.0 47.5 19.1 - 16.9 - - -
10 or more 15,074 6,333 2,913 - 3,401 - - - 100.0 42.0 19.3 - 22.6 - - -
Rural 2,171,780 1,939,384 71,453 11,998 39,205 1,022 570 18,791 100.0 89.3 3.3 0.6 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.9
1 Person 59,145 53,086 951 884 1,021 - 455 350 100.0 89.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 - 0.8 0.6
2 Persons 211,733 193,249 5,637 1,403 2,798 106 - 1,749 100.0 91.3 2.7 0.7 1.3 0.1 - 0.8
3 Persons 350,693 314,855 12,103 1,577 5,367 399 - 2,431 100.0 89.8 3.5 0.4 1.5 0.1 - 0.7
4 Persons 406,640 355,353 15,221 3,119 9,730 112 - 6,085 100.0 87.4 3.7 0.8 2.4 0.0 - 1.5
5 Persons 390,591 351,187 11,753 1,626 6,349 299 - 2,721 100.0 89.9 3.0 0.4 1.6 0.1 - 0.7
6 Persons 315,073 280,912 10,515 1,769 5,389 106 115 2,328 100.0 89.2 3.3 0.6 1.7 0.03 0.04 0.7
7 Persons 202,107 181,444 6,408 708 3,611 - - 1,470 100.0 89.8 3.2 0.4 1.8 - - 0.7
8 Persons 128,325 113,908 5,306 565 1,863 - - 1,333 100.0 88.8 4.1 0.4 1.5 - - 1.0
9 Persons 62,987 57,039 1,967 234 1,066 - - 227 100.0 90.6 3.1 0.4 1.7 - - 0.4
10 or more 44,488 38,351 1,592 113 2,011 - - 97 100.0 86.2 3.6 0.3 4.5 - - 0.2
Note: * Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households
Source: General Population Census of Cambodia 1998 and Cambodia Inter-Censal Populaion Survey 2004.

190 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Housing and Amenities Statistical Yearbook 2008

karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;famBlsMrab;cMGinGahar nigtamtMbn; 2004 nig 2007


10.8 Households classified by type of fuel used for cooking and by region, 2004 and 2007

Phnom Other Other Phnom Other Other


Penh urban rural Total Penh urban rural Total
2004 Number Percent
Firewood 28,834 171,891 2,011,031 2,211,756 13.9 64.2 94.5 84.9
Charcoal 48,229 48,789 57,023 154,040 23.3 18.2 2.7 5.9
Firewood and Charcoal 16,860 14,305 20,362 51,527 8.1 5.3 1.0 2.0
Liquefied petroleum gas 100,412 21,224 14,762 136,397 48.4 7.9 0.7 5.2
Kerosene 832 - 607 1,439 0.4 - 0.0 0.1
Publicly-provided electricity 1,764 881 464 3,110 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.1
Gas and electricity 9,412 3,428 1,951 14,792 4.5 1.3 0.1 0.6
Privately-generated electricity - 293 1,032 1,325 - 0.1 0.0 0.1
None/don’t cook 58 - 1,040 1,098 0.0 - 0.0 0.0
Other 984 6,970 20,697 28,651 0.5 2.6 1.0 1.1
Total 207,384 267,781 2,128,971 2,604,135 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

2007
Firewood 12,079 160,049 2,128,765 2,300,894 4.7 58.4 93.8 82.2
Charcoal 67,445 78,548 99,875 245,868 26.5 28.7 4.4 8.8
Liquefied petroleum gas LPG 169,368 33,944 36,206 239,518 66.5 12.4 1.6 8.6
Kerosene 457 - - 457 0.2 - - 0.02
Publicly-provided electricity/City
power 4,144 1,614 1,142 6,901 1.6 0.6 0.1 0.2
Household generator - - - - - - - -
None/don’t cook 79 - - 79 0.0 - - 0.0
Other 1,189 - 4,101 5,291 0.5 - 0.2 0.2
Total 254,762 274,156 2,270,089 2,799,007 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007

karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkcm,gsMrab;TTYlTan 1998 nig 2004


10.9 Households classified by main source of drinking water, 1998 and 2004
Number Main source of drinking water Main source of drinking water
Household of Tubed Spring, Tubed Spring,
Total
size house- Piped piped Dug river, Piped piped Dug river,
holds * water well well etc. Bought Other water well well etc. Bought Other
GPCC 1998 (in number) GPCC 1998(in percent)
Total 2,162,086 125,327 323,194 871,035 609,773 179,393 53,364 100.0 5.8 14.95 40.2 28.20 8.30 2.4
1 Person 54,316 3,526 8,984 20,648 14,157 5,575 1,426 100.0 6.5 16.5 38.0 26.1 10.3 2.6
2 Persons 183,491 8,610 29,018 74,385 50,726 15,921 4,831 100.0 4.7 15.8 40.5 27.6 8.7 2.6
3 Persons 303,501 13,774 47,624 125,314 84,513 24,416 7,860 100.0 4.5 15.7 41.3 27.8 8.0 2.6
4 Persons 368,306 18,787 56,427 150,732 102,423 30,507 9,430 100.0 5.1 15.3 40.9 27.8 8.3 2.6
5 Persons 362,977 20,006 54,387 147,469 102,647 29,509 8,959 100.0 5.5 15.0 40.6 28.3 8.1 2.5
6 Persons 315,630 18,623 46,401 127,988 89,628 25,414 7,576 100.0 5.9 14.7 40.6 28.4 8.1 2.4
7 Persons 240,025 14,436 34,576 96,542 69,733 18,967 5,771 100.0 6.0 14.4 40.2 29.1 7.9 2.4
8 Persons 159,745 10,142 22,608 63,941 46,469 12,724 3,861 100.0 6.3 14.2 40.0 29.1 8.0 2.4
9 Persons 90,958 6,592 12,533 35,531 26,623 7,637 2,042 100.0 7.2 13.8 39.1 29.3 8.4 2.2
10 or more 83,137 10,831 10,636 28,485 22,854 8,723 1,608 100.0 13.0 12.8 34.3 27.5 10.5 1.9
Urban 315,342 78,841 43,590 70,567 47,708 67,816 6,820 100.0 25.0 13.8 22.4 15.1 21.5 2.2
1 Person 8,618 2,276 1,132 1,783 1,078 2,143 206 100.0 26.4 13.1 20.7 12.5 24.9 2.4
2 Persons 23,987 5,041 3,123 5,391 3,755 6,005 672 100.0 21.0 13.0 22.5 15.7 25.0 2.8
3 Persons 38,628 7,812 5,347 9,061 6,279 9,145 984 100.0 20.2 13.8 23.5 16.3 23.7 2.5
4 Persons 50,002 11,092 6,782 11,589 7,780 11,536 1,223 100.0 22.2 13.6 23.2 15.6 23.1 2.4
5 Persons 51,348 12,371 7,249 11,530 8,022 11,085 1,091 100.0 24.1 14.1 22.5 15.6 21.6 2.1
6 Persons 46,155 11,686 6,430 10,551 7,092 9,441 955 100.0 25.3 13.9 22.9 15.4 20.5 2.1
7 Persons 35,901 9,227 5,165 8,216 5,532 7,064 697 100.0 25.7 14.4 22.9 15.4 19.7 1.9
8 Persons 24,699 6,618 3,544 5,562 3,770 4,720 485 100.0 26.8 14.3 22.5 15.3 19.1 2.0
9 Persons 15,377 4,478 2,160 3,395 2,224 2,854 266 100.0 29.1 14.0 22.1 14.5 18.6 1.7
10 or more 20,627 8,240 2,658 3,489 2,176 3,823 241 100.0 39.9 12.9 16.9 10.5 18.5 1.2
Rural 1,846,744 46,486 279,604 800,468 562,065 111,577 46,544 100.0 2.5 15.1 43.3 30.4 6.0 2.5
1 Person 45,698 1,250 7,852 18,865 13,079 3,432 1,220 100.0 2.7 17.2 41.3 28.6 7.5 2.7
2 Persons 159,504 3,569 25,895 68,994 46,971 9,916 4,159 100.0 2.2 16.2 43.3 29.4 6.2 2.6
3 Persons 264,873 5,962 42,277 116,253 78,234 15,271 6,876 100.0 2.3 16.0 43.9 29.5 5.8 2.6
4 Persons 318,304 7,695 49,645 139,143 94,643 18,971 8,207 100.0 2.4 15.6 43.7 29.7 6.0 2.6
5 Persons 311,629 7,635 47,138 135,939 94,625 18,424 7,868 100.0 2.5 15.1 43.6 30.4 5.9 2.5
6 Persons 269,475 6,937 39,971 117,437 82,536 15,973 6,621 100.0 2.6 14.8 43.6 30.6 5.9 2.5
7 Persons 204,124 5,209 29,411 88,326 64,201 11,903 5,074 100.0 2.6 14.4 43.3 31.5 5.8 2.5
8 Persons 135,046 3,524 19,064 58,379 42,699 8,004 3,376 100.0 2.6 14.1 43.2 31.6 5.9 2.5
9 Persons 75,581 2,114 10,373 32,136 24,399 4,783 1,776 100.0 2.8 13.7 42.5 32.3 6.3 2.3
10 or more 62,510 2,591 7,978 24,996 20,678 4,900 1,367 100.0 4.1 12.8 40.0 33.1 7.8 2.2

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 191


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Housing and Amenities

karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkcm,gsMrab;TTYlTan 1998 nig 2004¬t¦


10.9 Households classified by main source of drinking water, 1998 and 2004 (continued)

Number Main source of drinking water Main source of drinking water


Household of Prote- Unpro- Prote- Unpro- Spr-
Tubed cted tected Spring Total Tubed cted tected ing
size house-
holds * Piped piped dug dug river, Piped piped dug dug river, Bou- Other
water well well well etc. Bought Other water well well well etc. ght
CIPS 2004 in number CIPS 2004 (in percent)
Total 2,530,256 206,530 665,713 75,276 673,845 721,928 170,276 16,689 100.0 8.2 26.3 3.0 26.6 28.5 6.7 0.7
1 Person 68,804 3,809 19,709 1,976 21,496 15,895 4,963 957 100.0 5.5 28.6 2.9 31.2 23.1 7.2 1.4
2 Persons 238,734 13,151 66,684 6,766 65,867 69,407 15,140 1,718 100.0 5.5 27.9 2.8 27.6 29.1 6.3 0.7
3 Persons 397,116 27,214 107,346 11,494 111,372 113,846 22,702 3,142 100.0 6.9 27.0 2.9 28.0 28.7 5.7 0.8
4 Persons 470,988 36,275 133,870 14,859 121,338 127,280 34,827 2,540 100.0 7.7 28.4 3.2 25.8 27.0 7.4 0.5
5 Persons 454,799 35,687 124,914 13,399 118,298 126,153 33,061 3,286 100.0 7.8 27.5 2.9 26.0 27.7 7.3 0.7
6 Persons 372,310 35,090 92,793 11,306 94,887 108,298 27,798 2,138 100.0 9.4 24.9 3.0 25.5 29.1 7.5 0.6
7 Persons 238,434 21,718 59,150 7,003 63,968 71,007 14,667 921 100.0 9.1 24.8 2.9 26.8 29.8 6.2 0.4
8 Persons 151,843 14,743 33,963 4,542 42,072 46,570 8,733 1,221 100.0 9.7 22.4 3.0 27.7 30.7 5.8 0.8
9 Persons 77,666 9,710 15,339 1,668 19,720 26,703 4,227 299 100.0 12.5 19.7 2.1 25.4 34.4 5.4 0.4
10 or more 59,561 9,132 11,944 2,263 14,826 16,770 4,158 468 100.0 15.3 20.1 3.8 24.9 28.2 7.0 0.8
Urban 358,476 133,902 73,412 16,187 41,568 57,690 34,524 1,194 100.0 37.4 20.5 4.5 11.6 16.1 9.6 0.3
1 Person 9,659 2,929 2,813 535 1,411 1,194 776 - 100.0 30.3 29.1 5.5 14.6 12.4 8.0 -
2 Persons 27,001 8,680 5,683 1,463 3,921 4,468 2,697 90 100.0 32.1 21.0 5.4 14.5 16.5 10.0 0.3
3 Persons 46,423 15,321 9,326 2,139 5,755 8,490 4,975 418 100.0 33.0 20.1 4.6 12.4 18.3 10.7 0.9
4 Persons 64,349 23,225 13,724 2,930 6,325 10,521 7,623 - 100.0 36.1 21.3 4.6 9.8 16.3 11.8 -
5 Persons 64,209 24,164 12,777 2,039 6,629 10,854 7,655 91 100.0 37.6 19.9 3.2 10.3 16.9 11.9 0.1
6 Persons 57,237 23,913 9,458 2,377 6,638 9,310 5,401 139 100.0 41.8 16.5 4.2 11.6 16.3 9.4 0.2
7 Persons 36,327 13,095 8,170 1,649 4,488 5,596 3,150 181 100.0 36.0 22.5 4.5 12.4 15.4 8.7 0.5
8 Persons 23,519 8,699 5,947 1,444 2,978 3,748 703 - 100.0 37.0 25.3 6.1 12.7 15.9 3.0 -
9 Persons 14,679 6,583 2,712 654 1,661 2,182 706 181 100.0 44.8 18.5 4.5 11.3 14.9 4.8 1.2
10 or more 15,074 7,292 2,802 957 1,762 1,328 839 94 100.0 48.4 18.6 6.3 11.7 8.8 5.6 0.6
Rural 2,171,780 72,628 592,301 59,089 632,277 664,238 135,752 15,495 100.0 3.3 27.3 2.7 29.1 30.6 6.3 0.7
1 Person 59,145 879 16,896 1,440 20,085 14,701 4,187 957 100.0 1.5 28.6 2.4 34.0 24.9 7.1 1.6
2 Persons 211,733 4,471 61,001 5,304 61,946 64,939 12,443 1,628 100.0 2.1 28.8 2.5 29.3 30.7 5.9 0.8
3 Persons 350,693 11,893 98,020 9,355 105,617 105,356 17,727 2,724 100.0 3.4 28.0 2.7 30.1 30.0 5.1 0.8
4 Persons 406,640 13,050 120,146 11,929 115,013 116,759 27,203 2,540 100.0 3.2 29.5 2.9 28.3 28.7 6.7 0.6
5 Persons 390,591 11,523 112,137 11,360 111,670 115,298 25,406 3,196 100.0 3.0 28.7 2.9 28.6 29.5 6.5 0.8
6 Persons 315,073 11,177 83,335 8,928 88,249 98,988 22,397 1,998 100.0 3.5 26.4 2.8 28.0 31.4 7.1 0.6
7 Persons 202,107 8,623 50,980 5,354 59,481 65,411 11,518 740 100.0 4.3 25.2 2.6 29.4 32.4 5.7 0.4
8 Persons 128,325 6,044 28,016 3,098 39,094 42,821 8,030 1,221 100.0 4.7 21.8 2.4 30.5 33.4 6.3 1.0
9 Persons 62,987 3,127 12,627 1,014 18,058 24,521 3,521 118 100.0 5.0 20.0 1.6 28.7 38.9 5.6 0.2
10 or more 44,488 1,840 9,142 1,306 13,064 15,442 3,319 374 100.0 4.1 20.5 2.9 29.4 34.7 7.5 0.8
Note: * Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households
Source: General Population Census of Cambodia 1998 and Cambodia Inter-Censal Populaion Survey 2004.

192 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Housing and Amenities Statistical Yearbook 2008

karEbgEckRKYsartamRbPTénkareRbIR)as;TwkTTYlTannigtamttMbn;kñúgrdUvvsSanigrdUvR)aMg 2004 nig


2007
10.10 Number of household classified by source of drinking water and region in dry season and
rainy season, 2004 and 2007

2004 2007
Source of water
Phnom Other Other Phnom Other Other
Penh urban rural Total Penh urban rural Total
Rainy season (in number)
Piped in dwelling or on premises 165,768 53,047 27,018 245,832 247,955 80,341 75,120 403,417
Public tap - 302 2,643 2,945 - 489 5,131 5,619
Tubed/piped well or borehole 12,226 60,624 526,286 599,135 1,106 53,942 586,303 641,351
Protected dug well 2,517 38,989 356,647 398,153 - 20,033 329,661 349,693
Unprotected dug well 1,352 16,575 236,851 254,778 - 4,935 158,179 163,115
Pond, river or stream 3,106 31,982 360,040 395,128 530 21,291 332,208 354,029
Rainwater 3,901 49,642 542,594 596,136 3,364 70,800 675,653 749,817
Tanker truck, vendor or otherwise bought 18,184 16,468 64,497 99,148 1,180 22,325 106,673 130,178
Other 330 153 12,396 12,879 627 - 1,161 1,788
Not stated - - - - - - - -
Total 207,384 267,781 2,128,971 2,604,135 254,762 274,156 2,270,089 2,799,007
Dry season (in number)
Piped in dwelling or on premises 166,832 58,688 36,515 262,036 248,861 90,884 100,310 440,055
Public tap 177 357 4,825 5,360 136 489 4,374 4,999
Tubed/piped well or borehole 12,035 71,109 632,609 715,753 1,522 62,948 685,316 749,786
Protected dug well 2,231 43,629 415,760 461,620 - 29,696 421,880 451,576
Unprotected dug well 1,352 17,522 278,483 297,357 - 5,084 185,638 190,722
Pond, river or stream 2,906 39,520 555,008 597,434 624 42,488 578,983 622,095
Rainwater 951 2,228 33,025 36,204 - 234 45,316 45,550
Tanker truck, vendor or otherwise bought 19,783 33,851 156,589 210,222 2,991 40,754 242,347 286,092
Other 556 706 14,536 15,798 627 1,580 5,925 8,132
Not stated 560 170 1,620 2,350 - - - -
Total 207,384 267,781 2,128,971 2,604,135 254,762 274,156 2,270,089 2,799,007
Rainy season (in percent)
Piped in dwelling or on premises 79.9 19.8 1.3 9.4 97.3 29.3 3.3 14.4
Public tap - 0.1 0.1 0.1 - 0.2 0.2 0.2
Tubed/piped well or borehole 5.9 22.6 24.7 23.0 0.4 19.7 25.8 22.9
Protected dug well 1.2 14.6 16.8 15.3 - 7.3 14.5 12.5
Unprotected dug well 0.7 6.2 11.1 9.8 - 1.8 7.0 5.8
Pond, river or stream 1.5 11.9 16.9 15.2 0.2 7.8 14.6 12.6
Rainwater 1.9 18.5 25.5 22.9 1.3 25.8 29.8 26.8
Tanker truck, vendor or otherwise bought 8.8 6.1 3.0 3.8 0.5 8.1 4.7 4.7
Other 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.2 - 0.1 0.1
Not stated - - - - 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.3 29.3 3.3 14.4
Dry season (in percent)
Piped in dwelling or on premises 80.4 21.9 1.7 10.1 97.7 33.2 4.4 15.7
Public tap 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Tubed/piped well or borehole 5.8 26.6 29.7 27.5 0.6 23.0 30.2 26.8
Protected dug well 1.1 16.3 19.5 17.7 - 10.8 18.6 16.1
Unprotected dug well 0.7 6.5 13.1 11.4 - 1.9 8.2 6.8
Pond, river or stream 1.4 14.8 26.1 22.9 0.2 15.5 25.5 22.2
Rainwater 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.4 - 0.1 2.0 1.6
Tanker truck, vendor or otherwise bought 9.5 12.6 7.4 8.1 1.2 14.9 10.7 10.2
Other 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.3
Not stated 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 - - - -
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007 (CSES 2004 and 2007)

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 193


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Housing and Amenities

Figure 10.1. Household classified by main source of drinking Figure 10.2. Household classified by main source of drinking
w ater, GPCC 1998 w ater, CIPS 2004

Piped w ater
Piped w ater
Tubed/ piped w ell
Tubed/ piped w ell
Protected dug w ell
Dug w ell
Unprotected dug w ell
Spring, river etc. Spring, river etc.
Bought Bought

Other Other
Source: General Population Source: Cambodia Inter-censal
Census of Cambodia 1998 Population Survey 2004

Figure 10.3. Household classified by main source of drinking Figure 10.4. Household classified by main source of drinking
w ater in rainy season, CSES 2004 w ater in rainy season, CSES 2007

Piped in dw elling or Piped in dw elling or


on premises on premises
Public tap Public tap

Tubed/piped w ell or Tubed/piped w ell or


borehole borehole
Protected dug w ell Protected dug w ell

Unprotected dug w ell Unprotected dug w ell

Pond, river or stream Pond, river or stream

Rainw ater Rainw ater

Tanker truck, vendor Tanker truck, vendor


or otherw ise bought or otherw ise bought
Other Other

Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics


Survey 2004 Survey 2007

Figure 10.6. Household classified by main source of drinking


Figure 10.5. Household classified by main source of drinking
w ater in dry season, CSES 2007
w ater in dry season, CSES 2004

Piped in dw elling or Piped in dw elling or


on premises on premises
Public tap Public tap

Tubed/piped w ell or Tubed/piped w ell or


borehole borehole
Protected dug w ell Protected dug w ell

Unprotected dug w ell Unprotected dug w ell

Pond, river or stream Pond, river or stream

Rainw ater Rainw ater

Tanker truck, vendor Tanker truck, vendor


or otherw ise bought or otherw ise bought
Other Other

Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics


Survey 2004 Survey 2007

194 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Housing and Amenities Statistical Yearbook 2008

karEbgEckRKYsar nigRbCaCn ¬KitCa 10>000¦ EdlmanfamBlGKÁIsnI nigbgÁn;Gnam½y sRmab;eRbIR)as;


1998 nig 2004
10.11 Distribution of households and population (in 10,000's) by availability of electric power and
toilet facilities, 1998 and 2004

Electrical power Total Electrical power


Total available Toilet facility available Toilet facility
number
Tenure status of number Total Total
Number Number of Number Number
dwelling of population population
of of household of of
household*
house- Popul- house- Popul- * house- Popul- house- Popul-
holds ation holds ation holds ation holds ation
GPCC 1998 CIPS 2004
Total 10,000 10,000 1,511 1,649 1,448 1,589 10,000 10,000 1,718 1,829 2,193 2,330
Owner occupied 9,531 9,617 1,293 1,461 1,279 1,446 9,375 9,502 1,488 1,636 1,973 2,148
Rented 158 130 109 91 97 81 163 138 129 108 120 101
Rent free 255 205 85 75 57 48 417 325 91 77 89 72
Other 57 48 23 21 14 13 45 35 10 9 11 9

Urban 10,000 10,000 5,358 5,638 4,895 5,181 10,000 10,000 5,579 5,699 5,537 5,678
Owner occupied 8,844 9,103 4,544 5,000 4,155 4,601 8,910 9,151 4,763 5,057 4,735 5,041
Rented 691 534 543 425 507 397 681 536 607 473 614 485
Rent free 385 300 215 170 185 146 349 269 174 140 156 127
Other 81 63 55 42 47 37 60 44 34 29 31 25

Rural 10,000 10,000 854 920 859 932 10,000 10,000 1,081 1,147 1,641 1,740
Owner occupied 9,648 9,711 738 815 788 870 9,452 9,563 948 1,033 1,517 1,638
Rented 67 56 35 30 27 24 78 68 50 44 38 34
Rent free 232 188 63 58 35 30 428 335 77 66 77 62
Other 53 45 18 17 9 8 43 34 6 5 8 6
Note:
Electric power includes the source: City power, city power and generator and generator.
* Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households.
Source: General Population Census of Cambodia 1998 and Cambodia Inter-Censal Populaion Survey 2004.

karEbgEckRKYsar tamsßanPaBkmµsiT§ilMenAdæan niglT§PaBénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y 2004


10.12 Distribution of households by tenure status of dwelling and toilet facility category, 2004

Total Households with type of toilet facility Total Households with type of toilet facility
Tenure status number Conn- number Conn-
of of House- ected of House- ected
Dwelling house- hold to Not house- hold to Not
hold* without Sewe- Specific Pit repor- hold* without Sewe- Specific Pit Other repor-
toilet rage tank latrine Other ted toilet rage tank latrine ted
CIPS 2004 (in number) CIPS 2004 (in percent)
Total 2,530,256 1,975,424 217,701 227,227 90,478 1,299 1,299 100.0 78.1 8.6 9.0 3.6 0.1 0.1
Owner occupied 2,372,148 1,872,900 191,419 205,037 84,222 1,299 1,299 100.0 79.0 8.1 8.6 3.6 0.1 0.1
Rented 41,247 10,939 19,315 8,747 1,956 - - 100.0 26.5 46.8 21.2 4.7 - -
Rent free 105,406 82,984 6,095 12,024 3,737 - - 100.0 78.7 5.8 11.4 3.5 - -
Other 11,455 8,601 872 1,419 563 - - 100.0 75.1 7.6 12.4 4.9 - -

Urban 358,476 159,974 120,068 54,054 20,620 3,759 - 100.0 44.6 33.5 15.1 5.8 1.0 -
Owner occupied 319,409 149,654 100,861 46,607 18,956 3,330 - 100.0 46.9 31.6 14.6 5.9 1.0 -
Rented 24,396 2,381 15,598 4,807 1,320 290 - 100.0 9.8 63.9 19.7 5.4 1.2 -
Rent free 12,513 6,908 3,104 2,145 216 139 - 100.0 55.2 24.8 17.1 1.7 1.1 -
Other 2,159 1,031 505 495 128 - - 100.0 47.8 23.4 22.9 5.9 - -

Rural 2,171,780 1,815,449 97,633 173,173 69,858 14,368 1,299 100.0 83.6 4.5 8.0 3.2 0.7 0.1
Owner occupied 2,052,739 1,723,246 90,558 158,430 65,266 13,940 1,299 100.0 83.9 4.4 7.7 3.2 0.7 0.1
Rented 16,851 8,558 3,717 3,940 636 - - 100.0 50.8 22.1 23.4 3.8 - -
Rent free 92,893 76,076 2,991 9,879 3,520 427 - 100.0 81.9 3.2 10.6 3.8 0.5 -
Other 9,297 7,570 367 924 435 - - 100.0 81.4 3.9 9.9 4.7 - -
Note: Electric Power includes the sources: City power, city power and generator, and generator.
* Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households. Source: Cambodia Inter-Censal Populaion Survey 2004.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 195


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Housing and Amenities

karEbgEckRKYsar tamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y nigtamtMbn; 2004 nig 2007


10.13 Number of households classified by type of toilet facilities and region, 2004 and 2007

Type of toilet 2004 2007


facilities Phnom Other Other Phnom Other Other
Penh urban rural Total Penh urban rural Total
Number
Connected to sewerage 126,994 13,011 8,958 148,962 104,141 17,340 48,173 169,653
Septic tank 59,371 102,157 228,856 390,385 56,437 114,556 352,817 523,811
Pit latrine 1,420 7,549 50,033 59,003 163 10,010 82,140 92,313
Other without septic tank 1,644 4,442 32,908 38,993 231 13,471 74,440 88,143
Public toilet 407 1,378 5,217 7,001 - 8,653 29,861 38,514
Shared toilet 3,993 7,135 10,528 21,656 - - - -
Open land 7,600 63,167 1,016,984 1,087,751 2,064 94,525 1,521,606 1,618,195
None 5,825 67,868 766,526 840,218 - - 3,009 3,009
Other - 1,074 6,047 7,121 2,492 3,971 86,714 93,177
Not stated 131 - 2,915 3,046 346 2,326 - 2,671
Total 207,384 267,781 2,128,971 2,604,135 165,874 264,852 2,198,760 2,629,486
Percent
Connected to sewerage 61.2 4.9 0.4 5.7 62.8 6.5 2.2 6.5
Septic tank 28.6 38.1 10.7 15.0 34.0 43.3 16.0 19.9
Pit latrine 0.7 2.8 2.4 2.3 0.1 3.8 3.7 3.5
Other without septic tank 0.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 0.1 5.1 3.4 3.4
Public toilet 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.3 - 3.3 1.4 1.5
Shared toilet 1.9 2.7 0.5 0.8 - - - -
Open land 3.7 23.6 47.8 41.8 1.2 35.7 69.2 61.5
None 2.8 25.3 36.0 32.3 - - 0.1 0.1
Other - 0.4 0.3 0.3 1.5 1.5 3.9 3.5
Not stated 0.1 - 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.9 - 0.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007.

karEbgEckRKYsar tamsßanPaBénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y nigtamtMbn; 2007


10.14 Distribution of households by status of sanitation facilities of toilet, 2007
Status of toilet Phnom Other Other Phnom Other Other
facilities Penh urban rural Total Penh urban rural Total
Number Percent
Improved 160,740 134,867 430,972 726,579 96.9 50.9 19.6 27.6
Pour flush (or flush) connected to sewerage 104,141 17,340 48,173 169,653 62.8 6.5 2.2 6.5
Pour flush (or flush) to septic tank or pit 56,437 114,556 352,817 523,811 34.0 43.3 16.0 19.9
Pit latrine with slab 163 2,971 29,981 33,115 0.1 1.1 1.4 1.3

Not improved 4,788 127,659 1,767,789 1,900,236 2.9 48.2 80.4 72.3
Pit latrine without slab or open pit - 7,039 52,159 59,198 - 2.7 2.4 2.3
Latrine overhanging field or water 231 13,471 74,440 88,143 0.1 5.1 3.4 3.4
Public toilet, pit latrine or latrine - 8,653 29,861 38,514 - 3.3 1.4 1.5
Open land 2,064 94,525 1,524,615 1,621,204 1.2 35.7 69.3 61.7
Other 2,492 3,971 86,714 93,177 1.5 1.5 3.9 3.5

Not stated 346 2,326 - 2,671 0.2 0.9 - 0.1


Not stated 346 2,326 - 2,671 0.2 0.9 - 0.1
Total 165,874 264,852 2,198,760 2,629,486 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007. Figure 10.7. Household classified by toilet facilities, CSES 2007

Connected to
sew erage
Septic tank

Pit latrine

Other w ithout
septic tank
Public toilet

Shared toilet

Open land

None

Other Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics


Survey 2007

196 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Income and Expenditure

11
cMNUl nig cMNay
Income and Expenditure
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

cMNaymFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamtMbn; 1993-1999


11.1 Average monthly household expenditure by region, 1993-1999
201

cMNayeRbIR)as;mFümsMarab;mnusSmñak;kñúg 1éf¶ nigsMrab;musSeBjv½ymñak;kñúg1éf¶ 2004


11.2 Mean consumtion expenditure per day per capita and per adult equivalent, 2004
201

cMNaymFümRbcaMExsMrab;mnusSmñak; EbgEcktamRkummuxcMNay nigtMbn; 1993-1999


11.3 Average monthly expenditure per capita, by expenditure group and region, 1993-999
202

11.4 cMNaymFümRbcaMExsMrab;mnusSmñak; EbgEcktamRbePTénmuxcMNay nigtMbn; 1993-1999 202


Average monthly expenditure per capita by expenditure item and region, 1993-94-1999

11.5
cMNaymFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamkMrit nigtMbn; 1993-1999 203
Average monthly household expenditure by decile and region, 1993-1999

11.6
cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktam kMrit nigtMbn; 1993¼94-1999 204
Mean monthly household income by decile and region, 1993/94-1999
karEbgEckcMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar tamRbPBéncMNUlcm,g nigtMbn; 1993¼94
11.7 Distribution of average monthly household income by main source of income and region, 204
1993/94

11.8
cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamRbPB nigkMriténcMNUl nigtamtMbn; 1993¼94 205
Average monthly household income by source of income and income quintile, 1993/94

11.9 cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamRbPBcMNUlcm,g nigtamtMbn;PUmisaRsþ 1999 206


Average monthly household income by main source of income and zone, 1999

11.10
cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamRbPBcMNUlcm,g nigtamtMbn; 1999 206
Average monthly household income by main source of income and region, 1999

11.11
cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamTMhMRKYsar nigtamtMbn; 1999 206
Average monthly household income by household size and region, 1999

cMNayeRbIR)as;mðÚbGaharrbs;RKYsarKitCaPaKryeFobnwgcMNaysrubelImðÚbGahar nigbrimaNkaT,ÚrIsrub
11.12
tammuxcMNay nigtamtMbn; 2004 206
Structure of household food consumption as percent of total food by value and by total
calories available and stratum, 2004

11.13
cMNayeRbIR)as;minEmnmðÚbGahar rbs;RKYsar 2004 207
Structure of household non-food consumption, 2004

cMNaymFümsMrab; 1kaLÚrI KitCaerol EbgEcktamRkummðÚbGahar nigtamtMbn; 2004


11.14 Average cost per calorie in Riel by food item group and region, 2004
207

11.15 GRtaPaBRkIRk EbgEcktamtMbn; 2004 207


Poverty rates by region, 2004

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 197


Income and Expenditure Statistical Yearbook 2008

kar)a:n;sµancMnYnGñkRkIRk EbgEcktamtMbn; 2004


11.16 Estimated number of poor, 2004
207

karERbRbYlGRtaPaBRkIRk 1993¼94 nig 2004


11.17 Change in poverty rates, 1993/94 and 2004
208

kar)a:n;sµanPaBRkIRk EbgEcktamtMbn; 2004


11.18 Poverty estimates by region, 2004
208

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

karcMNayCamFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar 1993-1999
11.1 201
Average monthly household expenditure, 1993-1999
karERbRbYlGRtaPaBRkIRk 1993¼94-2004
11.2 Change in povery rates, 1993/94-2004
208

198 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Income and Expenditure

11. Income and Expenditure


The main source for data on income and expenditure The next largest expenditure items were housing and
of Cambodian households is the Socio-economic utilities (12.5 percent). Housing and utilities
Survey, conducted in 1993/94, 1996, 1997, 1999, and expenditure accounted for 23.9 percent of total
2003-2004. For more detailed statistics, readers expenditure for Phnom Penh residents, 20.7 percent
should refer to the various survey publications. for other urban residents, and 8.2 percent for rural
residents.
Income Average per capita expenditure, as a proportion of
The average monthly income of Cambodian total expenditure, on clothing and footwear was 3.8
households increased 15.6 percent per year from percent, health was 7.7 percent, and recreation and
169,000 Riels in 1993/94 to 403,000 Riels in 1999. education 1.9 percent.
Over the same period, the monthly income of Phnom
Penh households increased 13.4 percent per year from By 1999, average per capita expenditure on food,
535,000 Riels to 1.140 million Riels. By comparison, beverages and tobacco accounted for 61.2 percent of
the monthly income of other urban households expenditure. Expenditure on food items was 39.6
increased 11.8 percent per year from 264,000 Riels to percent for Phnom Penh residents, 58.5 percent for
515,000 Riels, while the monthly income of rural other urban residents, and 69.5 percent for rural
households increased 15.7 percent per year from residents, reflecting a higher proportion of
130,000 Riels to 314,000 Riels. expenditure by other urban and rural persons on food
items compared to 1993.
In 1993/94 the monthly income of Cambodian
households in the first five income deciles was less By 2004, the mean per capita per day household
than 80,000 Riels or less than 10 percent of the consumption in Cambodia was 3,600 Riels in 2004 at
monthly income of over 800,000 Riels for the 10th average 2004 Phnom Penh prices. The share of food
income decile. In comparison, the monthly income for in total consumption is 55 percent while 45 percent is
Phnom Penh households in the top income decile was for non-food expenditure. For Cambodia, Cereals are
2.4 million Riels in 1993/94. the largest food item group both in value 31.3 percent
and 65 percent in calories. The next largest
By 1999 income distribution had improved somewhat, consumption on food is fish and seafood and meat and
with the monthly income of the first five deciles being poultry with 19.9 percent and 15.6 percent
less than 304,000 Riels or less than 25 percent of the respectively. The share of cereals in total food
monthly income of 1.2 million Riels for the 10th expenditure is only 11.4 percent in urban Phnom Penh
income decile. The monthly income for Phnom Penh compared with 24.6 percent in other urban areas and
households in the top income decile was 3.7 million 34.5 percent in rural areas.
Riels in 1999.
The next largest non-food group expenditure was
Expenditure housing, use of durables and furnishings and
The average monthly expenditure of Cambodian household operations; 42.8 percent, 14.5 percent and
households increased 3.7 percent to 361,000 Riels 11.1 percent respectively. They accounted for 68.4
(USD 95.0) in 1999, from 290,000 Riels (USD 113.1) percent percent of total expenditure; 74.1 for Phnom
in 1993/94. Penh residents, 75.1 percent for other urban residents,
and 65.5 percent for rural areas.
Over the same period, the average monthly
expenditure of Phnom Penh households increased 4.3 Average per capita expenditure, as a proportion of
percent from 781,200 Riels (USD 304.0) to 1.01 total expenditure, on health care was 4.5 percent, 1.8
million Riels (USD 264.6), other urban households percent for education, clothing and footwear 2.0
remained unchanged around 450,000 Riels, and rural percent, and recreation and culture was 6.0 percent.
households increased 2.9 percent per year from Comparing with 1999, the expenditure on housing
238,000 Riels (USD 92.9) to 284,000 Riels (USD increased from 12.5 percent to 42.5 percent in 2004.
74.7).
Poverty
Average per capita expenditure on food, beverages Poverty reduction is the main strategic focus of the
and tobacco in 1993/94 accounted for 62.4 percent of RGC, and is shared by all levels of government
expenditure. Expenditure on food items was 48.0 ministries/institutes, provincial administration and
percent for Phnom Penh residents, 56.5 percent for civil servants.
other urban residents, and 67.2 percent for rural
residents. In 2004, poverty incidence in Cambodia is around 35
percent in 2004. While only about 5 percent of Phnom
Penh residents are poor, nearly 25 percent of the
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 199
Income and Expenditure Statistical Yearbook 2008

residents in other urban areas are poor. In rural areas estimate of about 39 percent of the population living
poverty rate is more than 39 percent. Of the total below the poverty line in 1996. The RGC has taken a
number of the poor, more than 91 percent live in rural number of practical measures, including: the
areas compared with 8 percent in other urban areas establishment of Provincial Rural Development
and only 1 percent in Phnom Penh. Committees (PRDC), Communal Development
Committees (CDC) and Village Development
A total of 20 percent of all Cambodians lived below Committees (VCD); the establishment of the farmers'
the food poverty line in 2004. In Phnom Penh, the rate water use associations in rural areas; the rehabilitation
is 3 percent compared with around 14 percent in other and maintenance of rural secondary roads; the
urban areas and 22 percent in rural areas. The poverty provision of direct credit to farmers through the
estimates in 2004 show that the headcount index in establishment of a rural development bank and ADB
Cambodia is 35.9 percent in 2004. Similarly, 20 credit program.
percent of the population lives below the food poverty
line. Out of the estimated population of 13.04 million The King, the Prime Minister and his wife, have built
in 2004, the total number of people below the food about more than 2,000 schools. Moreover, national
poverty line is 2.6 million and the number below the and international non-governmental organization and
total poverty line is 4.7 million. The poverty in donors have provided, among others, funding for
Cambodia is overwhelmingly a rural phenomenon. Of building schools, hospitals, health centers, vocational
the country’s total number of 4.7 million, 4.4 million training centers, food, farming materials, seeds, all
(93.4 percent) live in rural areas while 0.3 million (6.2 aimed at alleviating the difficulties of the poor. The
percent) live in other urban areas and only 15,000 live vision of the RGC is to invite the participation from
in urban Phnom Penh. the civil society to fight poverty and help to resolve
problems vulnerable people.
The 1999 results estimated that 36 percent of the
population lived below the poverty line, compared to

200 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Income and expenditure Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMNaymFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamtMbn; 1993-1999


11.1 Average monthly household expenditure by region, 1993-1999

Region 1993-94 1996 1997 1999 1993-94 1996 1997 1999

(In thousand riels) (In US dollars)


Total (extrapolated) 290.6 258.9 286.6 361.4 113.1 98.0 103.6 95.0
Phnom Penh 781.2 - 727.3 1,007.0 304.0 - 262.9 264.6
Other urban areas 439.5 - 403.3 452.8 171.0 - 145.8 119.0
Rural areas 238.8 - 220.0 284.2 92.9 - 79.6 74.7

Exchange rate: 2,570 2,640 2,766 3,805

Source:
- 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94).
- 1997 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES97).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99).
National Institute of Statistics.
National Institute of Statistics.
Figure 11.1. Average monthly household expenditure,
1993 -1999
400 115
350
110
300
105
250
200 100
150
95
100
90
50
0 85
1993 - 94 1996 1197 1999
Riels (thousand) US$

cMNaykareRbIR)as;mFümkñúgmnusSmñak;kñúg1éf¶ nigsMrab;musSeBjv½ymñak; kñúg1éf¶ 2004 ¬KittaméføPñMeBj


CaR)ak;erol¦
11.2 Mean consumtion expenditure per day per capita and per adult equivalent, 2004
Penh prices in riels)
(Phnom

Mean expenditure per capita per day, average 2004 Mean expenditure per capita per adult, equivalent
Region Phnom Penh Prices perday, average 2004 Phnom Penh Prices

Food Non-food Total Food Non-food Total

In Riel
Total 1,981 1,624 3,606 2,055 1,665 3,720
Urban Phnom Penh 3,242 5,083 8,324 3,196 4,944 8,140
Other urban areas 2,429 2,577 5,007 2,476 2,635 5,111
Rural areas 1,854 1,310 3,164 1,938 1,359 3,296

Source: Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 2003-2004 (CSES 2003-2004).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 201


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Income and Expenditure

cMNaymFümRbcaMExsMrab;mnusSmñak; EbgEcktamRkummuxcMNay nigtMbn; 1993¼94-1999


11.3 Average monthly expenditure per capita, by expenditure group and region, 1993/94-999
1993-94 1997 1999
Item of expenditure Phnom Other Phnom Other Phnom Other
Total Rural Total Rural Total Rural
Penh urban Penh urban Penh urban

Total 51329 131795 74149 42242 57946 140364 77432 45044 71008 198541 87832 55897
Food 32042 63262 41923 28406 37199 61675 52399 32099 43443 78672 51374 38856
Non-food 19287 68532 32227 13836 20747 78689 25033 12945 27565 119869 36458 17041
Total 51329 131795 74149 42242 57946 140364 77432 45044 71008 198541 87832 55897
Food, beverage & tobacco 32042 63262 41923 28406 37199 61675 52399 32099 43443 78672 51374 38856
Clothing & Footwear 1969 4800 2278 1696 2002 3320 2650 1750 1906 4155 2220 1638
Housing & Utilities 6439 31482 15364 3446 8910 45199 10035 4234 12568 65806 18718 6369
Household Furnishings & HH
operations 1022 2728 1539 827 411 827 652 327 517 1260 751 412
Medical care & Health expenses 3938 7615 4328 3587 2375 2340 3230 2264 4031 8463 4635 3504
Transport & Communication 2535 11726 4255 1585 2549 13396 2844 1157 2562 18049 3055 922
Recreational & Educational 986 4252 1540 652 1093 5505 1532 484 1481 10808 1554 521
Personal Care & Effects 1172 3262 1593 952 1182 2164 2054 941 1625 4185 2149 1298
Miscellanous expenditure 1226 2668 1328 1092 2225 5938 2036 1788 2875 7143 3376 2377
Percentage Distribution
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Food 62.4 48.0 56.5 67.2 64.2 43.9 67.7 71.3 61.2 39.6 58.5 69.5
Non-food 37.6 52.0 43.5 32.8 35.8 56.1 32.3 28.7 38.8 60.4 41.5 30.5
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Food, beverage & tobacco 62.4 48.0 56.5 67.2 64.2 43.9 67.7 71.3 61.2 39.6 58.5 69.5
Clothing & Footwear 3.8 3.6 3.1 4.0 3.5 2.4 3.4 3.9 2.7 2.1 2.5 2.9
Housing & Utilities 12.5 23.9 20.7 8.2 15.4 32.2 13.0 9.4 17.7 33.1 21.3 11.4
Household Furnishings & HH
operations 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.7
Medical care & Health expenses 7.7 5.8 5.8 8.5 4.1 1.7 4.2 5.0 5.7 4.3 5.3 6.3
Transport & Communication 4.9 8.9 5.7 3.8 4.4 9.5 3.7 2.6 3.6 9.1 3.5 1.6
Recreational & Educational 1.9 3.2 2.1 1.5 1.9 3.9 2.0 1.1 2.1 5.4 1.8 0.9
Personal Care & Effects 2.3 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.5 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.3
Miscellanous expenditure 2.4 2.0 1.8 2.6 3.8 4.2 2.6 4.0 4.0 3.6 3.8 4.3
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94). - 1997 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES97).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99). National Institute of Statistics.

cMNaymFümRbcaMExsMrab;mnusSmñak; EbgEcktamRbePTénmuxcMNay nigtMbn; 1993¼94-1999


11.4 Average monthly expenditure per capita by expenditure item and region, 1993/94-1999

1993-94 1997 1999


Item of expenditure
Phnom Other Phnom Other Phnom Other
Total Total Total Rural Total Rural
Penh urban Penh urban Penh urban

Total Expenditure 51,329 131,795 74,149 42,242 57,946 140,364 77,432 45,044 71,008 198,541 87,832 55,897
Cereals 7,501 8,652 7,730 7,379 9,010 9,585 8,896 8,954 13,035 16,036 13,854 12,626
Rice 6,653 6,696 6,217 6,692 - - - - 11,493 11,976 11,442 11,450
Other cereals 847 1,956 1,513 687 - - - - 1,542 4,060 2,412 1,176
Fish 6,295 8,609 7,649 5,966 6,811 9,466 8,648 6,232 6,434 9,679 7,672 5,948
Meat & poultry 4,103 10,244 5,620 3,429 3,902 10,145 5,671 2,885 5,465 13,275 6,722 4,511
Meat 3,226 8,682 4,573 2,628 - - - - 3,632 9,265 4,487 2,950
Poultry 877 1,563 1,047 801 - - - - 1,833 4,010 2,235 1,561
Eggs 706 1,498 814 628 821 1,434 1,106 706 931 1,853 977 832
Dairy products 217 889 382 144 508 1,411 707 368 548 1,839 827 382
Oil & fats 527 839 592 494 942 1,393 1,155 857 925 1,466 941 867
Fresh vegetables 2,270 3,867 3,291 2,035 2,345 3,954 3,022 2,053 2,941 4,111 3,373 2,767
Tuber 216 217 221 216 250 339 314 230 679 632 817 666
Pulses & legumes 286 578 468 244 265 350 384 239 518 699 538 497
Prepared & preserved
vegetables 70 203 139 52 292 502 305 265 448 709 481 417
Fruits 2,379 6,023 3,703 1,938 2,069 5,467 3,820 1,409 1,894 4,823 2,818 1,479
Other produce 235 406 425 202 372 320 369 379 591 875 761 541
Sugar, salt & spices 1,704 2,694 1,769 1,612 2,147 2,193 2,452 2,100 2,146 2,620 2,302 2,080
Sugar 852 1,347 885 806 - - - - 1,073 1,310 1,151 1,040
Spices 1,635 2,256 1,754 1,570 - - - - 1,346 1,911 1,386 1,283
Tea, coffee, cocoa 252 606 311 216 472 1,926 737 255 468 1,432 706 340
Non-alcoholic beverages 76 403 372 20 338 886 533 243 412 1,580 619 267
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94). - 1997 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES97).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99). National Institute of Statistics.

202 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Income and expenditure Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMNaymFümRbcaMExsMrab;mnusSmñak; EbgEcktamRePTénmuxcMNay nigtMbn; 1993¼94-1999 ¬t¦


11.4 Average monthly expenditure per capita by expenditure item and region, 1993/94-1999
(continued)
1993-94 1997 1999
Item of expenditure Phnom Other Phnom Other Phnom Other
Total Total Total Rural Total Rural
Penh urban Penh urban Penh urban

Alcoholic beverages 521 1,516 860 403 1,240 949 4,317 862 930 2,616 1,178 727
Tobacco products 1,291 2,627 1,834 1,124 1,947 2,320 2,473 1,829 1,617 2,677 2,136 1,444
Other food products 271 1,160 563 167 443 1,242 691 311 511 1,419 694 396
Food taken away from home 2,656 10,023 4,450 1,849 2,163 5,887 5,465 1,254 2,053 7,293 2,496 1,463
Prepared meals bought outside
& eaten at home 465 2,210 728 288 862 1,906 1,334 668 897 3,038 1,462 606
Clothing & footwear 1,969 4,800 2,278 1,696 2,002 3,320 2,650 1,750 1,906 4,155 2,220 1,638
Housing rent 4,202 25,532 12,491 1,589 5,934 37,310 6,120 1,997 8,871 55,197 14,435 3,450
Water charges 248 1,735 533 93 764 2,305 1,081 529 602 2,676 702 378
Fuel & power 528 2,062 854 365 886 3,223 1,283 541 1,008 4,445 1,550 590
Wood fuel 1,461 2,154 1,486 1,399 1,326 2,361 1,551 1,167 2,087 3,488 2,031 1,951
Furnishing & HH equipment &
operation 1,022 2,728 1,539 827 411 827 652 327 517 1,260 751 412
Medical care 3,938 7,615 4,328 3,587 2,375 2,340 3,230 2,264 4,031 8,463 4,635 3,504
Transport & communication 2,535 11,726 4,255 1,585 2,549 13,396 2,844 1,157 2,562 18,049 3,055 922
Recreation 167 908 371 84 170 404 386 112 216 1,561 205 80
Education 819 3,344 1,169 568 923 5,101 1,146 372 1,265 9,247 1,349 441
Personal care 1,002 2,640 1,420 821 953 1,818 1,647 751 1,012 2,362 1,388 827
Personal effects 170 622 174 131 229 346 407 190 613 1,823 761 471
miscellaneous items 1,226 2,668 1,328 1,092 2,225 5,938 2,036 1,788 2,875 7,143 3,376 2,377
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94). - 1997 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES97).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99). National Institute of Statistics.

cMNaymFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamkMrit nigtMbn; 1993-1999


11.5 Average monthly household expenditure by decile and region, 1993/94-1999
Extrapolated)
Total Phnom Penh Other urban Rural
Average Average Average Average
Household monthly % to monthly % to monthly % to monthly % to
expenditure expenditure total expenditure total expenditure total expenditure total
decile (riels) expenditure (riels) expenditure (riels) expenditure (riels) expenditure
1993-94
Total 290,556 100 781,201 100 439,517 100 238,772 100
1st decile 90,509 3.1 160,249 2.1 93,441 2.1 88,880 3.7
2nd decile 126,321 4.3 252,754 3.2 138,386 3.1 123,562 5.2
3rd decile 152,582 5.3 335,509 4.3 174,581 4.0 147,753 6.2
4th decile 176,020 6.1 420,623 5.4 208,988 4.8 169,373 7.1
5th decile 201,728 6.9 512,014 6.6 253,941 5.8 191,819 8.0
6th decile 231,650 8.0 612,438 7.8 308,608 7.0 218,269 9.1
7th decile 270,170 9.3 731,612 9.4 363,934 8.3 247,654 10.4
8th decile 317,920 10.9 905,900 11.6 468,231 10.7 290,677 12.2
9th decile 403,189 13.9 1,221,103 15.6 659,313 15.0 346,058 14.5
10th decile 934,995 32.2 2,652,786 34.0 1,715,677 39.0 562,770 23.6
1997
Total 286,585 100 727,281 100 403,254 100 220,037 100
1st decile 106,121 3.7 255,293 3.5 129,019 3.2 102,583 4.7
2nd decile 141,745 4.9 341,876 4.7 165,740 4.1 135,415 6.2
3rd decile 154,995 5.4 393,779 5.4 204,654 5.1 149,017 6.8
4th decile 174,373 6.1 453,890 6.2 232,281 5.8 166,346 7.6
5th decile 194,906 6.8 498,323 6.9 254,941 6.3 174,430 7.9
6th decile 219,888 7.7 634,257 8.7 291,619 7.2 196,245 8.9
7th decile 248,751 8.7 650,707 8.9 327,175 8.1 219,858 10.0
8th decile 298,613 10.4 846,494 11.6 397,487 9.9 249,830 11.4
9th decile 403,703 14.1 1,005,604 13.8 596,593 14.8 297,572 13.5
10th decile 923,609 32.2 2,180,710 30.0 1,443,060 35.8 509,159 23.1
1999
Total 361,735 100.0 1,007,025 100.0 453,338 100.0 284,444 100.0
1st decile 139,579 3.9 3,222,225 3.2 154,213 3.4 136,796 4.8
2nd decile 179,251 5.0 479,356 4.7 194,769 4.3 170,003 6.0
3rd decile 231,619 6.4 605,230 6.1 251,840 5.6 214,479 7.5
4th decile 266,504 7.4 697,449 7.0 302,279 6.7 263,351 9.3
5th decile 291,973 8.1 780,724 7.7 373,904 8.2 276,405 9.7
6th decile 296,564 8.2 949,576 9.4 452,580 9.9 291,384 10.3
7th decile 331,380 9.1 978,348 9.8 475,502 10.6 302,559 10.6
8th decile 374,724 10.3 1,138,895 11.4 512,903 11.2 329,561 11.6
9th decile 456,153 12.6 1,433,489 14.1 642,032 14.2 368,590 13.0
10th decile 1,049,599 29.0 2,672,931 26.7 1,169,064 25.9 491,609 17.2
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94). - 1997 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES97).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99). National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 203


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Income and Expenditure

cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktam kMrit nigtMbn; 1993¼94 nig 1999


11.6 Mean monthly household income by decile and region, 1993/94 and 1999
(Extrapolated)
Total Phnom Penh Other urban Rural
Household
Mean % to Mean % to Mean % to Mean % to
income decile
income total income total income total income total
(In riels) expenditure (In riels) expenditure (In riels) expenditure (In riels) expenditure

1993/94
Total 169,271 100.0 535,542 100.0 264,350 100.0 130,849 100.0
1st decile 16,716 1.0 57,082 1.1 23,067 0.9 15,994 1.2
2nd decile 30,278 1.8 130,701 2.4 47,753 1.8 28,611 2.2
3rd decile 45,033 2.7 182,614 3.4 74,057 2.8 42,429 3.2
4th decile 61,348 3.6 230,548 4.3 101,753 3.8 56,598 4.3
5th decile 79,331 4.7 288,262 5.4 130,081 4.9 72,918 5.6
6th decile 100,646 5.9 350,668 6.5 161,872 6.1 90,567 6.9
7th decile 128,148 7.6 432,686 8.1 205,812 7.8 112,771 8.6
8th decile 172,022 10.2 551,328 10.3 291,687 11.0 144,708 11.1
9th decile 256,303 15.1 776,217 14.5 424,756 16.1 204,225 15.6
10th decile 800,726 47.3 2,350,257 43.9 1,176,446 44.5 539,266 41.2

1999
Total 403,334 100.0 1,139,553 100.0 515,026 100.0 314,247 100.0
1st decile 146,673 3.6 357,778 3.1 146,869 2.8 142,154 4.5
2nd decile 204,690 5.1 493,172 4.3 217,762 4.2 198,627 6.3
3rd decile 239,461 5.9 607,375 5.4 278,422 5.4 230,856 7.4
4th decile 283,484 7.0 695,245 6.1 318,359 6.2 259,276 8.2
5th decile 303,555 7.6 755,160 6.6 386,680 7.5 306,128 9.7
6th decile 334,580 8.3 909,490 8.0 461,108 9.0 303,817 9.7
7th decile 376,584 9.3 1,034,958 9.1 495,357 9.6 353,008 11.2
8th decile 426,666 10.6 1,196,915 10.4 578,699 11.2 374,015 11.9
9th decile 516,460 12.8 1,642,879 14.5 732,144 14.3 416,318 13.3
10th decile 1,199,723 29.8 3,708,141 32.4 1,540,489 29.7 558,719 17.7
Source:
- 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99).
National Institute of Statistics.

karEbgEckcMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar tamRbPBéncMNUlcm,g nigtMbn; 1993¼94


11.7 Distribution of average monthly household income by main source of income and region,
1993/94
(Extrapolated)
Total Phnom Penh Other urban Rural
Source of income
Value Value Value Value
% % % %
(Riels) (Riels) (Riels) (Riels)

Total 169,271 100.0 535,542 100.0 264,350 100.0 130,849 100.0


Monetary income 114,142 67.4 338,369 63.2 162,183 61.4 90,945 69.5
Wages and salaries 15,485 9.2 76,237 14.2 36,088 13.7 8,667 6.6
Non-agricultural activities 62,349 36.8 215,331 40.2 102,792 38.9 43,907 33.6
Agricultural activities 30,587 18.1 6,381 1.2 15,222 5.8 35,616 27.2
Other cash receipts 5,488 3.2 39,167 7.3 7,733 2.9 2,610 2
Others 234 0.1 1,252 0.2 348 0.1 145 0.1
Non-monetary income 55,128 32.6 197,173 36.8 102,168 38.7 39,904 30.5
Agricultural products 19,338 11.4 2,968 0.6 13,606 5.2 21,308 16.3
Paddy 12,758 7.5 1,968 0.4 7,694 2.9 13,694 10.5
Vegetables & fruits 3,151 1.9 311 0.1 1,454 0.6 3,893 3
Tobacco 1,736 1 39 0 3,978 1.5 1,678 1.3
Others 1,694 1 650 0.1 481 0.2 2,043 1.6
Net rental value of owner-occupied house 21,572 12.7 141,951 26.5 62,063 23.5 8,308 6.4
Non-agricultural activities 13,000 7.7 48,046 9 24,570 9.3 9,377 7.2
Income in kind 1,219 0.7 4,209 0.8 1,929 0.7 910 0.7
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94).
National Institute of Statistics.

204 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Income and expenditure Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar RbgEcktamRbPB nigkMriténcMNUl nigtamtMbn; 1993¼94


11.8 Average monthly household income by source of income and income quintile, 1993/94
Total Houeshold income quintile

Source of income 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%


Value Value Value Value Value Value
(Riels) % (Riels) % (Riels) % (Riels) % (Riels) % (Riels) %

Total 169,271 100.0 23,497 100.0 53,195 100.0 89,927 100.0 150,085 100.0 528,515 100.0
Monetary income 114,142 67.4 5,565 23.7 27,870 52.4 53,773 59.8 101,515 67.6 381,188 72.1
Wages and salaries 15,485 9.1 165 0.7 4,876 9.2 9,343 10.4 16,957 11.3 46,001 8.7
Non-agricultural activities 62,349 36.8 1,244 5.3 11,564 21.7 22,901 25.5 45,447 30.3 230,063 43.5
Agricultural activities 30,587 18.1 3,739 15.9 10,115 19.0 19,371 21.5 35,077 23.4 84,498 16.0
Other cash receipts 5,488 3.2 355 1.5 1,125 2.1 2,050 2.3 3,741 2.5 20,115 3.8
Other 234 0.1 65 0.3 190 0.4 109 0.1 295 0.2 511 0.1
Non-monetary income 55,128 32.6 17,932 76.3 25,325 47.6 36,154 40.2 48,571 32.4 147,328 27.9
Agricultural products 19,338 11.4 12,071 51.4 15,763 29.6 20,177 22.4 21,748 14.5 26,894 5.1
Paddy 12,758 7.5 11,566 49.2 13,359 25.1 14,216 15.8 14,254 9.5 10,390 2.0
Vegetables and fruits 3,151 1.9 173 0.7 942 1.8 2,839 3.2 4,537 3.0 7,250 1.4
Tobacco 1,736 1.0 226 1.0 923 1.7 2,246 2.5 1,062 0.7 4,209 0.8
Other 1,694 1.0 106 0.5 539 1.0 875 1.0 1,895 1.3 5,045 1.0
Net rental of owner occupied
house 21,572 12.7 5,233 22.3 6,467 12.2 7,801 8.7 12,858 8.6 75,317 14.3
Non-agricultural activities 13,000 7.7 443 1.9 2,868 5.4 7,331 8.2 12,700 8.5 41,553 7.9
Income in kind 1,219 0.7 186 0.8 229 0.4 846 0.9 1,265 0.8 3,564 0.7

Phnom Penh 535,542 100.0 93,892 100.0 206,581 100.0 319,465 100.0 492,007 100.0 1,563,237 100.0
Monetary income 338,369 63.2 62,013 66.0 140,264 67.9 208,292 65.2 308,910 62.8 970,784 62.1
Wages and salaries 76,237 14.2 26,048 27.7 42,220 20.4 60,053 18.8 80,920 16.4 171,594 11.0
Non-agricultural activities 215,331 40.2 26,878 28.6 87,625 42.4 131,573 41.2 186,441 37.9 643,039 41.1
Agricultural activities 6,381 1.2 6,033 6.4 5,836 2.8 4,824 1.5 11,420 2.3 3,818 0.2
Other cash receipts 39,167 7.3 2,642 2.8 4,026 1.9 10,627 3.3 27,692 5.6 150,695 9.6
Other 1,252 0.2 414 0.4 559 0.3 1,215 0.4 2,438 0.5 1,639 0.1
Non-monetary income 197,173 36.8 31,879 34.0 66,317 32.1 111,173 34.8 183,098 37.2 592,453 37.9
Agricultural products 2,968 0.6 5,359 5.7 3,141 1.5 2,883 0.9 3,320 0.7 166 0.0
Paddy 1,968 0.4 4,448 4.7 2,879 1.4 1,275 0.4 1,259 0.3 0 0.0
Vegetables and fruits 311 0.1 480 0.5 45 0.0 433 0.1 444 0.1 157 0.0
Tobacco 39 0.0 74 0.1 73 0.0 49 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Other 650 0.1 357 0.4 145 0.1 1,128 0.4 1,618 0.3 9 0.0
Net rental of owner occupied
house 141,951 26.5 22,301 23.8 46,915 22.7 82,291 25.8 136,437 27.7 421,054 26.9
Non-agricultural activities 48,046 9.0 3,022 3.2 14,815 7.2 22,586 7.1 36,633 7.4 162,970 10.4
Income in kind 4,209 0.8 1,198 1.3 1,446 0.7 3,413 1.1 6,709 1.4 8,263 0.5

Other urban 264,350 100.0 35,411 100.0 87,905 100.0 145,977 100.0 248,750 100.0 800,601 100.0
Monetary Income 162,183 61.4 13,771 38.9 49,190 56.0 103,252 70.7 187,607 75.4 455,710 56.9
Wages and salaries 36,088 13.7 3,150 8.9 17,017 19.4 28,980 19.9 43,915 17.7 87,174 10.9
Non-agricultural activities 102,792 38.9 5,476 15.5 25,854 29.4 55,545 38.1 115,018 46.2 311,056 38.9
Agricultural activities 15,222 5.8 4,462 12.6 4,098 4.7 12,714 8.7 21,819 8.8 32,940 4.1
Other cash receipts 7,733 2.9 639 1.8 2,221 2.5 4,974 3.4 6,540 2.6 24,196 3.0
Other 348 0.1 44 0.1 0 0.0 1,035 0.7 317 0.1 345 0.0
Non-monetary income 102,168 38.6 21,639 61.1 38,715 44.0 42,725 29.3 61,144 24.6 344,892 43.1
Agricultural products 13,606 5.1 13,276 37.5 18,873 21.5 12,917 8.8 9,976 4.0 12,938 1.6
Paddy 7,694 2.9 11,239 31.7 11,923 13.6 8,598 5.9 4,809 1.9 1,890 0.2
Vegetables and fruits 1,454 0.6 538 1.5 775 0.9 2,138 1.5 1,293 0.5 2,518 0.3
Tobacco 3,978 1.5 1,480 4.2 6,117 7.0 1,769 1.2 2,674 1.1 7,822 1.0
Other 481 0.2 21 0.1 59 0.1 414 0.3 1,201 0.5 709 0.1
Net rental of owner occupied
House 62,063 23.5 6,849 19.3 12,419 14.1 20,213 13.8 34,482 13.9 235,155 29.4
Non-agricultural activities 24,570 9.3 1,156 3.3 5,879 6.7 8,119 5.6 14,897 6.0 92,339 11.5
Income in Kind 1,929 0.7 359 1.0 1,545 1.8 1,476 1.0 1,788 0.7 4,461 0.6

Rural 130,849 100.0 22,303 100.0 49,508 100.0 81,720 100.0 128,740 100.0 371,746 100.0
Monetary income 90,945 69.5 5,476 24.6 25,179 50.9 46,184 56.5 84,809 65.9 292,913 78.8
Wages and salaries 8,667 6.6 140 0.6 3,282 6.6 8,386 10.3 11,604 9.0 19,905 5.4
Non-agricultural activities 43,907 33.6 1,207 5.4 10,314 20.8 18,024 22.1 37,503 29.1 152,405 41.0
Agricultural activities 35,616 27.2 3,799 17.0 10,267 20.7 17,972 22.0 32,836 25.5 113,148 30.4
Other cash receipts 2,610 2.0 331 1.5 1,182 2.4 1,567 1.9 2,604 2.0 7,365 2.0
Other 145 0.1 0 0.0 137 0.3 235 0.3 263 0.2 89 0.0
Non-monetary income 39,904 30.5 16,827 75.4 24,328 49.1 35,536 43.5 43,936 34.1 78,833 21.2
Agricultural products 21,308 16.3 11,071 49.6 15,116 30.5 21,295 26.1 22,969 17.8 36,054 9.7
Paddy 13,694 10.5 10,553 47.3 13,158 26.6 14,852 18.2 15,442 12.0 14,453 3.9
Vegetables and fruits 3,893 3.0 203 0.9 630 1.3 3,517 4.3 4,773 3.7 10,331 2.8
Tobacco 1,678 1.3 184 0.8 764 1.5 2,000 2.4 944 0.7 4,493 1.2
Other 2,043 1.6 132 0.6 564 1.1 925 1.1 1,812 1.4 6,782 1.8
Net rental of owner occupied
House 8,308 6.3 5,156 23.1 6,085 12.3 6,972 8.5 9,345 7.3 13,978 3.8
Non-agricultural activities 9,377 7.2 449 2.0 2,836 5.7 6,696 8.2 10,385 8.1 26,502 7.1
Income in kind 910 0.7 152 0.7 292 0.6 576 0.7 1,233 1.0 2,299 0.6
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94). National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 205


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Income and Expenditure

cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamRbPBcMNUlcm,g nigtamtMbn;PUmisaRsþ 1999


11.9 Average monthly household income by main source of income and zone, 1999
Total Plain Tole Sap Castal Mountain
Main source of income
Value Value Value Value Value
% % % % %
(Riels) (Riels) (Riels) (Riels) (Riel)

Total Income 403,334 100.0 452,023 100.0 344,308 100.0 397,489 100.0 319,210 100.0
Self employment income 241,990 60.0 242,440 53.6 245,992 71.4 251,010 63.1 222,253 69.6
Income from wage employment 83,687 20.7 111,801 24.7 48,842 14.2 59,959 15.1 51,697 16.2
Other Income 77,657 19.3 97,782 21.6 49,474 14.4 86,520 21.8 45,260 14.2
Source: 1999 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC 1999). National Institute of Statistics.

cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamRbPBcMNUlcm,g nigtamtMbn; 1999


11.10 Average monthly household income by main source of income and region, 1999
Total Phnom Penh Other urban Rural
Main source of income Value Value Value Value
% % % %
(Riels) (Riels) (Riels) (Riels)

Total income 403,334 100.0 1,139,553 100.0 515,027 100.0 314,246 100.0
Self employment income 241,990 60.0 345,340 30.3 298,509 58.0 224,352 71.4
Income from wage employment 83,687 20.7 397,463 34.9 109,609 21.3 48,442 15.4
Other income 77,657 19.3 396,750 34.8 106,909 20.8 41,452 13.2
Source: 1999 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC 1999). National Institute of Statistics.

cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamTMhMRKYsar nigtamtMbn; 1999


11.11 Average monthly household income by household size and region, 1999
Average Income (Riels) Income (US$)
Stratum/zone househould Per Per Per Per
size household person household person

Cambodia 5.3 403,334 79,355 105.72 20.80


Phnom Penh 5.5 1,139,553 219,771 298.70 57.61
Other Urban 5.4 515,027 98,506 135.00 25.82
Rural 5.3 314,247 62,635 82.37 16.42
Zone
Plain 5.4 452,023 88,086 118.49 23.09
Tole Sap 5.3 344,308 67,894 90.25 17.80
Coastal 5.5 397,490 74,410 104.19 19.50
Mountain 5.0 319,211 69,459 83.67 18.21
Source: 1999 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC 1999). National Institute of Statistics.

cMNayeRbIR)as;mðÚbGaharrbs;RKYsarKitCaPaKryeFobnwgcMNaysrubelImðÚbGahar nigbrimaNkaT,ÚrIsrub
tammuxcMNay nigtamtMbn; 2004
11.12 Structure of household food consumption as percent of total food by value and by total
calories available and stratum, 2004
Food item groups as percent of total food expenditure Food item groups as percent of total calories
value by stratum available by stratum
Food Item group Urban Other Urban Other
Rual Rual
Total Phnom urban Total Phnom urban
areas areas
Penh areas Penh areas

Cereals 31.3 11.4 24.6 34.5 65.4 33.7 57.7 69.4


Fish and seafood 19.9 15.4 21.2 20.2 8.0 20.7 11.4 6.3
Meat ang poultry 15.6 20.7 15.8 15.0 6.0 12.0 6.9 5.4
Vegetables 8.7 9.7 8.4 8.7 5.6 10.5 8.1 4.8
Food out of home 8.0 20.8 11.3 6.2 5.7 8.0 5.0 5.7
Seasonings, salt etc. 5.8 3.9 6.7 5.8 2.3 5.4 3.2 1.9
Fruits 4.3 7.0 4.5 4.0 3.6 3.6 4.4 3.4
Take-home food 2.1 5.4 2.8 1.6 1.8 3.5 1.5 1.7
Aggs and dairy 1.7 2.6 2.2 1.5 0.7 1.3 0.9 0.6
Alcoholic beverages 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.4 1.0 0.4 0.3
Non-alcohalic 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.6
Oil and Fats 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1
Group total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 2003-2004 (CSES 2003-2004).
National Institute of Statistics.

206 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Income and expenditure Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMNayeRbIR)as;minEmnmðÚbGahar rbs;RKsar 2004


11.13 Structure of household non-food consumption, 2004

% of total non-food expenditure Mean value value in Riel


Non-food Item group Urban Other Urban Other
Phnom urban Rual Phnom urban Rual
Total Penh areas areas Total Penh areas areas
Housing 42.8 43.5 49.1 41 555 1,880 1,102 427
Use value of durables 14.5 22.8 17.3 12.2 244 1 128 458 167
Furnishings and househol
operations 11.1 7.8 8.7 12.3 8 62 13 7
Transport and communication 7.2 8.9 6.8 6.9 42 51 45 40
Miscellaneous 6.9 4.0 5.9 7.8 89 148 123 81
Recreation and culture 6 2.3 3.5 7.3 35 110 51 32
Health care 4.5 3 2.4 5.3 54 88 56 52
Clothing and footwear 2 2 1.9 2.1 76 193 89 66
Tobacco 1.9 0.8 1.4 2.2 5 13 6 4
Education 1.8 3.9 2.1 1.3 18 43 23 12
Personal care and effects 1.4 1.1 1 1.6 20 43 17 20
Total 100 100 100 100 38 164 67 30
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 2003-2004 (CSES 2003-2004). National Institute of Statistics.

cMNaymFümsMrab; 1kaLÚrI KitCaerolEbgEcktamRkummðÚbGahar nigtamtMbn;


11.14 2004
Average cost per calorie in Riel by food item group and region, 2004

Urban Other Rual


Total Phnom Penh urban areas areas
Cereals 0.38 0.45 0.42 0.37
Fruits 0.68 1.2 0.89 0.61
Take-home food 0.81 1.33 0.85 0.71
Food away from home 0.83 1.28 0.95 0.72
Sugar, salt & seasonings 0.91 0.5 0.82 0.99
Oils & fats 0.93 0.84 0.86 0.95
Alcoholic beverages 1.73 7.46 2.25 1.56
Meat & poultry 2.22 2.3 2.28 2.2
Eggs & dairy products 4.11 3.25 4.55 4.2
Vegetables 4.11 4.41 5.54 3.91
Fish 4.71 5.53 4.7 4.66
Non-alcoholic beverages 7.82 9.39 11.89 7.07
Total 0.82 1.33 0.99 0.77
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 2003-2004 (CSES 2003-2004). National Institute of Statistics.

GRtaPaBRkIRk EbgEcktamtMbn; 2004


11.15 Poverty rates by region, 2004
Urban Other Rural
Total
Phnom Penh urban areas areas

Food poverty
Headcount rate 20.0 1.0 11.4 22.2
Poverty gap index 4.3 0.2 2.2 4.8
Poverty severity index 1.4 0.0 0.7 1.6

Total poverty line


Headcount rate 35.9 2.4 20.9 39.7
Poverty gap index 9.2 0.4 5.1 10.2
Poverty severity index 3.4 0.1 1.8 3.8
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 2003-2004 (CSES 2003-2004). National Institute of Statistics.

kar)a:n;sµancMnYnGñkRkIRk EbgEcktamtMbn; 2004


11.16 Estimated number of poor, 2004

Urban Other Rural


Total
Phnom Penh urban areas areas

Population in 1000s 13,035 610 1,417 11,008


Food poor in 1000s 2,607 6 162 2,439
Total poor in 1000s 4,685 15 296 4,374

Percent of food poor 100.0 0.2 6.2 93.4


Percent of total poor 100.0 0.3 6.3 93.4
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 2003-2004 (CSES 2003-2004). National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 207


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Income and Expenditure

karERbRbYlGRtaPaBRkIRk 1993¼94 nig 2004


11.17 Change in poverty rates, 1993/94 and 2004
Headcount index (%) % of all poor Poverty gap Index (%) Squared poverty Index (%)
Region
1993/94 2004 1993/94 2004 1993/94 2004 1993/94 2004
Poverty line
Phnom Penh 11.4 4.6 3.1 2.3 3.1 1.2 1.2 0.5
Other urban areas 36.6 20.5 10.3 9.4 9.7 5.7 3.6 2.2
Rural areas 43.1 33.7 86.5 88.3 10.0 7.8 3.3 2.7
Cambodia 39.0 28.0 100.0 100.0 9.2 6.7 3.1 2.4

Food poverty line


Phnom Penh 6.2 2.6 3.3 2.5 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.2
Other urban areas 19.6 12.5 10.8 11.3 4.5 3.0 1.5 1.1
Rural areas 22.0 16.7 85.9 86.2 4.0 3.3 1.1 1.1
Cambodia 20.0 14.2 100.0 100.0 3.8 2.9 1.1 0.9
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 2003-2004 (CSES 2003-2004).
National Institute of Statistics.

kar)a:n;sµanPaBRkIRk EbgEcktamtMbn; 2004


11.18 Poverty estimates by region, 2004

Index (%) % of all poor


Region
Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total
Headcount ratio
Phnom Penh 1.1 8.9 4.6 1.9 1.1 1.1
Plains 13.7 32.9 32.1 8.9 42.3 39.7
Tole Sap 28.2 45.4 42.8 46.3 36.2 37.0
Coastal 20.4 30.1 26.8 19.7 5.0 6.1
Plateau/ mountains 32.6 56.3 52.0 23.2 15.4 16.0
Total 17.6 37.8 34.7 1000.0 100.0 100.0
Poverty gap
Phnom Penh 0.2 2.5 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2
Plains 3.0 7.6 7.5 7.4 37.9 35.4
Tole Sap 8.5 12.8 12.2 53.1 39.2 40.4
Coastal 4.2 6.4 5.7 15.6 4.1 5.0
Plateau/ mountains 8.4 16.7 15.2 22.8 17.6 18.0
Total 4.6 9.8 9.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Spuared poverty gap
Phnom Penh 0.0 1.1 0.5 0.7 1.3 1.3
Plains 0.9 2.6 2.6 6.1 35.4 33.0
Tole Sap 3.5 4.9 4.7 57.3 41.1 42.4
Coastal 1.4 2.1 1.9 13.4 3.7 4.4
Plateau/ mountains 3.1 6.5 5.9 22.4 18.6 18.9
Total 1.8 3.6 3.3 100.0 100.0 100.0

Source: Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 2003-2004 (CSES 2003-2004).


National Institute of Statistics.

Figure 11.2. Change in povery rates, 1993/94 and 2004


100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Phnom Penh Other urban areas Rural areas

1993/94 2004

208 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

12
ksikmµ rukçaRbm:aj; nigensaT
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

épÞdIdaMduH brimaNRbmUlpl nigTinñplRsUv 1980-2007


12.1 Cultivated area, harvested quantity and yield of paddy, 1980-2007
214
épÞdIdaMduH sMrab;dMNaMry³eBlxøI 1980-2007
12.2 Area cultivated for short-term crops, 1980-2007 214
épÞdIRbmUlpl EbgEcktamRbePTdMNaMsMxan;² 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hita
12.3 Area harvested by major crop, 1980-2007 in thousnad hectars
215
plitkmµ éndMNaMry³eBlxøI 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan
12.4 Production of short-term crops, 1980-2007 in thousand tons 215

12.5
dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIdaMduH EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta 216
Paddy rice: cultivated area by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars
dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIdaMRsUvrdUvvsSa EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta
12.6 Paddy rice: cultivated area in wet season by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars
216

12.7
dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIdaMRsUvrdUvR)aMg EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta 217
Paddy rice: cultivated area dry season by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars

12.8
dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIRbmUlplRsUv EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta 217
Paddy rice: harvested area by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars

12.9
dMNaMRsUv³ brimaNplRsUv EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan 218
Paddy rice: volume of production by province, 1980-2007 in thousand tons
dMNaMRsUv³ TinñplRsUvmFüm EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCa etan¼hikta
12.10 Paddy rice: average yield by province, 1980-2007 in ton/hectar
219

dMNaMeBat³ épÞdIdaMeBat EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta


12.11 Corn: cultivated area by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars
219

12.12 dMNaMeBat³ épÞdIdaMeBatrdUvvsSa EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta 220


Corn: cultivated area in wet season by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars

12.13
dMNaMeBat³ épÞdIdaMeBatrdUvR)aMg EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta 220
Corn: cultivated area in dry season by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars

12.14
dMNaMeBat³ brimaNpleBat EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan 221
Corn: volume of production by province, 1980-2007 in thousand tons

12.15
dMNaMeBat³ TinñpleBatmFüm EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCa etan¼hikta 222
Corn: average yield by province, 1980-2007 in ton/ hectar
snñiFibsubkSI EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al
12.16 Poultry inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousans heads
222

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 209


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

snñiFiRkbI EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al


12.17 Buffalo inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousand heads
223

12.18
snñiFiRCUk EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al 224
Pig inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousand heads

12.19
snñiFieKa EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al 224
Cattle inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousand heads
plitkmµRtI 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan
12.20 Fish production, 1980-2007 in thousand tons
225

12.21
plitRtITwksab EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2004 KitCaetan 225
Fresh water: inland fish product by province, 1980-2004 in metric tons

12.22
brimaNplRtITwkéRb EbkEcktamtMbn;eqñrsmuRT 1980-2007 KiCaetan 226
Volume of marine fish product by province, 1980-2007 in metric tons

12.23
karEbgEckPaKryén plRtITwkéRb tamextþtMbn;eqñrsmuRT 1980-2007 226
Percent contribution of total marine fish product at coastle coastal region, 1980-2007
plitkmµvarIvb,kmµ EbgEcktamextþ 1985-2007 KitCaetan
12.24 Aquaculture fish production by province, 1985-2007 in metric tons
227

12.25
plitkmµRtIEkécñ 1985-2004 KitCaetan 227
Processed fish production, 1985-2004 in tons
cMnYnT,Út×ensaTEdl)aneFVIGaCIvkmµ nigtMn;LÚt×ensaTbMrug 1985-2005
12.26 Number of fishing lots and reserved fishing areas, 1985-2005
227
pl nigGnupléRBeQIsMxan;² 1980-2004
12.27 Principal forest products and subproducts, 1980-2004
228

sßitisþIBIkarkan;kab;dIé®BeQI enATUTaMgRbeTs 2005-2006


12.28 Statistics of forestry land grasp throughout the country, 2005-2006
228

kareFVIGaCIvkmµekAs‘U 2004-2007
12.29 Rubber exploitation, 2004-2007
229

kareFVIGaCIvkmµ nigkarEkécñekAs‘U 2004-2007


12.30 Rubber processing and exportation, 2004-2007
229

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

brimaNplRsUv 1980-2007
12.1 Volume of pady rice crop, 1980-2007
218
brimaNplRsUv EbgEcktamextþ 2007
12.2 Volume of rice crops by province, 2007 218
brimaNpleBat 1980-2007
12.3 Corn product, 1980-2007
221
brimaNpleBat EbgEcktamextþ 2007
12.4 Corn product by province, 2007 221

12.5
snñiFibsubkSI 1980-2007 223
Volume of poultry inventory, 1980-2007

210 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

cMnYnsnñiFistVbsubkSI EbgEcktamextþ 2007


12.6 Volume of poultry inventory by province, 2007
223

12.7
cMnYnsnñiFistVeKa EbgEcktamextþ 2007 225
Volume of cattle inventory by province, 2007

12.8
cMnYnsnñiFistVeKa 1980-2007 225
Volume of cattle inventory, 1980-2007

12.9
brimaNRtITwkéRb EbgEcktamextþCab;tMbn;eqñrsmuRT 2006 226
Marine fish product sahred by coastal region 2006
brimaNRtITwkéRb EbgEcktamtMbn;eqñrsmuRT 2007
12.10 Marine fish product sahred by coastal region 2007
226

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 211


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

12. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries


The main sources for statistical data on agriculture, thousand tons and 2182.0 thousand tons in 2006 (1.5
forestry and fisheries are the administrative, percent increase). Total product of sweet potato
regulatory, and sample survey data collections of the declined from 45.3 to 38.3 thousand tons (down 15.4
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries percent) in 2006 and 2007 respectively.
(MAFF). Forestry production data are unreliable for
some years due to the significant levels of illegal Short-Term Industrial Crops
logging and smuggling of logs and sawn timber. For Total production of short-term industrial crops
more detailed statistics, readers should refer to the (peanut, soybean, black and white semame, sugar
annual MAFF Agriculture Statistics Bulletin and the cane, tobacco, jute, cotton and black paper) increased
annual Fisheries Statistics Bulletin. 58.5 percent from 303.4 thousand tons in 2006 to
481.0 thousand tons in 2007. Peanut product also
Paddy Rice increased in 2006 from 23.8 thousand tons to 30.8
The cultivated area of paddy rice in 2007 was 2.84 thousand tons in 2007. Sugar cane doubled 2007
million hectares, compared to 2.75 million hectares in compared to 2006, from 141.7 to 286.8 thousand tons.
2006. For paddy rice, there was approximately 2.58 Soybean in 2007 was harvested 117.9 thousand tons
million hectares of cultivated areas in 2007, compared and in 2006 at 98.3 thousand tons. Tobacco
to 2006, there was a slight increase (1.8 percent) to harvesting declined 4.4 percent between 2007 and
2.54 million hectares. Harvested area of paddy rice 2006, from 14.2 to 13.6 thousand tons.
was around 2.56 million hectares in 2007 compared to
2.51 million in 2006, which is an increase in Livestock and Poultry
harvested area of paddy rice at 2.0 percent. The total number of buffalo in the whole country in
Meanwhile, yield per hectare of paddy rice crops 2007 was 772.8 thousand. Compared to 2006, the
increased from 2.5 tons in 2006 to 2.6 tons in 2007, total number of buffalo increased 6.7 percent. Cattle
resulting in overall production increasing from 6.26 inventory in 2007 show 3,368.4 thousand heads or
million tons in 2006 to 6.72 million tons in 2007. The almost the same as in 2006. Pig inventory were
level of paddy production in 2007 was the highest on accounted at 2,389.4 thousand heads in 2007 and
record comparing many years back. Wet season paddy 2,740.8 thousand heads in 2006. Poultry inventory
production increased 7.8 percent from 4.97 million indicated an increase by 4.6 percent, from 15,135.1 to
tons in 2006 to 5.36 million tons in 2007. Moreover, 15,825.3 thousand heads.
paddy production in dry season increased 5.7 percent
from 1.3 million tons in 2006 to 1.4 million tons in Fish and Fish Products
2007. According to official fish catch estimates, there were
493.8 thousand tons in 2007, compared to 516.7 in
2006. The total inland fresh water fish catch in 2007
was 250,000 tons, a decline of 19.0 percent from
2006. The fish catched by community fishermen and
inundated rice field fishing decreased 4.6 percent
from 283.0 thousand tons in 2006 to 2700. thousand
tons in 2007. The time series from 1980 to 1998 are
not comparable to estimates from 1999 onwards due
to a significant change in coverage. The latter series
include estimates of community and rice field fishing
as well as an under-reporting adjustment for fish
catches by fishing concessions.

The number of fishery concessions has remained


unchanged at 162 in 2007, but significantly lower
Other Major Food Crops than the 270 concessions in 1999. The number of
Total production of corns harvested in 2007 was concessions was reduced 39.3 percent to 164 in 2000.
522.7 thousand tons, an increase of 38.6 percent Of the number of fishing concessions in 2004, 50
compared to 2006 (376.9 thousand tons). The most percent or 81 concessions were Tonle Sap lake and
corn product was harvested in Battambang (57.2 channel fishing lots.
percent of total maize product), in Pailin which took
19.5 percent of the total and 7.0 percent harvested in Aquaculture fish production increased 3.1 percent
Kampong Cham province. Total of cultivated area of from 34.2 thousand tons in 2006 to 35.3 thousand
maize was about 142.4 thousand hectars. Casava tons in 2007. Marine fish catch also increased 5.0
product in the entire country in 2007 was 2,215.4 percent from 60.5 thousand tons in 2006 to 63.5
212 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

thousand tons in 2007. Koh Kong and Sihanoukville red soil fertilizer for rubber is available. According to
fishing grounds continue to account for most of the MAFF, exploitation areas were Chum, Peam Cheang,
fish catch. Krek, Memot, Chamca Andoung, Boung Ket and
Institute of IRCC. The overall exploitation areas were
Processed fish production increased 11.9 percent from 24,000, 22,00, 21,000d 18,000 hectares in 2004,
22.1 thousand tons in 2003 to 24.7 thousand tons in 2005, 2006 and 2007 respectively. With theses
2004. Fish sauce production remained unchanged at plantation areas, the overall volume of processed-dry
about 11.0 million liters. rubber accounted for 23,995.4 tons in 2006 which is a
decrease of 17.8 percent (19,715.2 tons) within the
Forestry and Forest Products period of one year 2007.
As reported by the MAFF, there were approximately
15 thousand cubic meters of logs and 125.5 thousand Overall volume of rubber product exports were
cubic meters of processed wood produced in 2004. 18,316.3 tons in 2007, compared to 20,687.6 tons in
Data for forestry products for 2003 and 2005 are not 2006, a decrease of 11.5 percent. The income from
available. rubber product export was USD37 million in 2007
and USD39 million in 2006, decreasing 4.6 percent.
Rubber Cooperation,
Rubber plantation areas are mostly located in
Kampong Cham, Kratie, Ratanakiri provinces where

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 213


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

épÞdIdaMduH brimaNRbmUlpl nigTinñplRsUv 1980-2007


12.1 Cultivated area, harvested quantity and yield of paddy, 1980-2007
Total Wet season 2/ Dry season 2/
Average Produ-
yield ction Average Production Average Production
Year Cultivated Harvested (3 ton/ ('000' Cultivated Harvested yield ('000' Cultivated Harvested yield ('000'
1/ ('000'ha) ('000'ha) ha) tons) ('000'ha) ('000'ha) 3/ton/ha tons) ('000'ha) ('000'ha) 3 /(ton/ha) tons)

1980 1,441.0 1,440.0 1.2 1,717.0 1,346.0 1,345.0 1.2 1,605.0 95.0 95.0 1.2 112.0
1981 1,493.0 1,317.0 1.1 1,490.0 1,343.0 1,171.0 1.1 1,234.0 150.0 146.0 1.8 256.0
1982 1,674.0 1,615.0 1.2 1,949.0 1,546.0 1,488.0 1.1 1,696.0 128.0 127.0 2.0 253.0
1983 1,740.0 1,610.9 1.3 2,039.0 1,624.0 1,505.9 1.2 1,831.0 116.0 105.0 2.0 208.0
1984 1,418.0 978.0 1.3 1,260.0 1,299.0 868.0 1.2 1,025.0 119.0 110.0 2.1 235.0
1985 1,462.0 1,450.0 1.2 1,812.0 1,345.0 1,333.0 1.2 1,573.0 117.0 117.0 2.0 239.0
1986 1,535.0 1,520.0 1.4 2,093.0 1,413.0 1,402.0 1.3 1,813.0 122.0 118.0 2.4 280.0
1987 1,378.0 1,370.0 1.3 1,815.0 1,249.0 1,243.0 1.2 1,502.0 129.0 127.0 2.5 313.0
1988 1,879.0 1,825.0 1.4 2,500.0 1,735.0 1,695.0 1.3 2,240.0 144.0 130.0 2.0 260.0
1989 1,932.0 1,861.0 1.4 2,672.0 1,787.0 1,721.0 1.4 2,336.0 145.0 140.0 2.4 336.0
1990 1,890.0 1,855.0 1.3 2,500.0 1,740.0 1,710.0 1.3 2,138.0 150.0 145.0 2.5 362.0
1991 1,910.0 1,719.0 1.4 2,400.0 1,761.0 1,572.0 1.3 2,030.0 149.0 147.0 2.5 370.0
1992 1,853.0 1,685.4 1.3 2,221.0 1,710.0 1,545.4 1.2 1,871.0 143.0 140.0 2.5 350.0
1993 1,856.6 1,823.6 1.3 2,383.4 1,701.6 1,673.6 1.2 2,008.4 155.0 150.0 2.5 375.0
1994 1,924.0 1,494.6 1.5 2,223.5 1,753.9 1,329.6 1.3 1,728.5 170.1 165.0 3.0 495.0
1995 2,086.0 1,924.0 1.8 3,447.8 1,870.0 1,709.0 1.6 2,802.8 216.0 215.0 3.0 645.0
1996 2,170.9 1,879.0 1.8 3,458.0 1,936.9 1,649.0 1.7 2,759.0 234.0 230.0 3.0 699.0
1997 2,076.0 1,928.7 1.8 3,414.9 1,827.3 1,684.9 1.6 2,672.6 248.7 243.8 3.0 742.3
1998 2,104.0 1,962.6 1.8 3,509.9 1,873.1 1,745.4 1.6 2,873.9 230.9 217.2 2.9 636.0
1999 2,157.6 2,079.5 1.9 4,029.6 1,915.6 1,846.5 1.8 3,321.6 242.0 233.0 3.0 708.0
2000 2,157.5 2,079.4 1.9 4,040.9 1,915.5 1,846.4 1.8 3,332.9 242.0 233.0 3.0 708.0
2001 2,241.1 1,903.3 2.2 4,099.1 1,974.1 1,648.0 2.0 3,276.0 267.0 255.3 3.2 823.1
2002 2,013.1 1,994.6 1.9 3,823.0 1,821.1 1,709.7 1.7 2,916.0 192.0 285.0 3.2 907.0
2003 2,314.2 2,242.0 2.1 4,710.9 2,030.7 1,967.0 2.0 3,837.9 283.5 275.0 3.2 873.0
2004 2,346.9 2,108.8 2.0 4,170.3 2,048.4 1,815.6 1.7 3,132.6 298.5 293.2 3.5 1,037.7
2005 2,438.0 2,414.5 2.5 5,986.2 2,116.1 2,093.6 2.3 4,734.3 321.9 320.9 3.9 1,251.9
2006 2,541.4 2,517.1 2.5 6,264.0 2,212.0 2,188.7 2.3 4,973.7 329.4 328.4 3.9 1,290.3
2007 2,585.9 2,567.0 2.6 6,727.1 2,241.1 2,222.6 2.4 5,363.7 344.8 344.4 4.0 1,363.4
Note: 1/ Crop year = February t-1 to March, 2/ Wet season - May to January, Dry season - February to April,
3/ Average Yield = Production/harvested area
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
(Agricultural Statistics Bulletin).

épÞdIdaMduH sMrab;dMNaMry³eBlxøI 1980 nig 2007


12.2 Area cultivated for short-term crops, 1980, 1995-2007

Kind of crop 1980 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Food Crops 1,571.5 2,162.0 2,227.5 2,145.3 2,157.7 2,240.8 2,413.7 2,342.6 2,245.3 2,442.1 2,468.2 2,567.2 2,757.1 2,844.3
Rice 1,441.0 2,086.0 2,153.0 2,076.0 2,094.7 2,157.6 2,318.5 2,240.9 2,137.1 2,314.3 2346.9 2438.0 2541.4 2585.9
Maize 102.0 51.6 49.5 49.4 44.9 59.9 71.5 80.2 80.5 93.4 91.2 90.7 109.2 142.4
Cassava 19.5 14.2 14.0 10.5 8.8 14.0 16.3 14.2 19.6 25.7 22.7 30.0 96.9 108.1
Sweet potato 9.0 10.3 11.0 9.3 9.3 9.3 7.4 7.2 8.1 8.7 7.3 8.5 9.6 7.9
Vegetables 27.0 41.7 46.0 36.5 37.7 31.5 34.0 35.3 34.4 36.1 32.6 35.8 44.3 42.4
Mung bean 20.0 25.6 28.0 27.5 25.2 26.8 25.0 29.4 39.8 44.9 39.1 60.6 83.3 65.3
Short -term
industrial crops
Peanuts 5.4 9.9 11.9 9.6 9.7 10.6 10.4 11.9 13.8 14.6 19.2 17.2 14.4 21.5
Soybeans 5.1 16.5 29.0 32.9 31.0 35.1 33.3 32.0 33.6 53.2 84.9 118.8 75.1 77.0
Black and white
sesame 3.4 8.7 12.2 16.4 14.8 16.5 19.2 20.2 20.9 34.0 64.5 79.3 56.1 47.8
Sugar cane 2.0 8.5 7.1 8.3 7.1 8.4 8.0 7.9 9.5 9.6 6.8 6.0 8.4 10.5
Tobacco 10.6 13.6 13.8 15.0 13.8 8.3 10.0 8.6 4.1 6.4 1.7 8.2 8.8 7.3
Jute 0.3 0.9 1.7 2.0 1.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5
Cotton 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

214 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

épÞdIRbmUlpl EbgEcktamRbePTdMNaMsMxan;² 1980 nig 2007 KitCaBan;hita


12.3 Area harvested by major crop, 1980, 1990, 1995-2007 in thousnad
hectars

Kind of crop 1980 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Food Crops
Paddy Rice 1,440.0 1,855.0 1,924.0 1,864.0 1,928.7 1,962.6 2,079.4 1,903.2 1,980.31,994.72,242.02,108.82,414.5 2,517.1 2,567.0
Corn 101.0 45.0 45.0 47.0 34.1 39.9 59.7 57.4 67.2 71.6 84.0 77.3 70.5 105.3 142.3
Cassava 19.0 11.0 12.4 13.0 10.1 8.2 14.0 15.4 13.6 19.3 25.0 22.5 30.0 96.3 108.1
Sweet Potatoes 9.0 8.0 9.4 10.0 9.1 9.0 9.3 7.2 7.1 7.7 8.5 7.1 8.5 9.3 7.9
Vegetables - - 41.9 35.0 36.9 31.2 32.1 34.6 32.9 36.1 32.3 35.7 44.0 42.4
Mungbean 16.0 25.0 25.2 26.8 27.4 16.5 26.8 23.0 27.1 35.2 43.3 37.2 54.4 75.5 65.1
Other crops
Peanuts 4.0 6.0 9.0 11.2 9.5 9.6 10.6 10.3 11.3 11.5 14.3 18.0 15.3 13.6 21.5
Soybeans 5.0 15.0 16.2 16.7 32.7 31.0 35.0 33.3 28.7 28.9 52.0 84.2 115.9 64.4 77.0
Sugar cane 2.0 6.0 7.4 7.0 8.0 6.9 8.4 7.5 7.7 9.4 8.5 6.7 6.0 8.3 10.5
Sesame 3.0 10.0 8.3 11.7 15.9 9.4 16.4 18.1 17.4 18.0 32.2 57.3 70.6 46.6 40.8
Tobacco - 15.6 13.4 11.9 14.9 13.8 8.3 10.0 8.5 4.1 6.4 1.7 8.2 8.8 7.3
Jute 0.3 1.6 0.9 1.7 2.0 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.5
Cotton 0.2 0.9 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Black Pepper - 0.3 - - - - - - 0.0 0.8 0.6 - - - -
Rubber 1/ 5.0 51.1 44.0 44.4 43.5 40.6 36.7 34.0 33.6 29.1 29.5 23.8 - - -
1/ Source of basic data: Rubber Directorate
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

plitkmµdMNaMry³eBlxøI 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan


12.4 Production of short-term crops, 1980, 1990, 1995-2007 in thousand tons

Kind of crop 1980 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Food Crops 2,015.0 2,679.0 3,623.8 3,576.2 3,563.5 3,655.4 4,397.3 4,359.3 4,453.2 4,125.0 5,391.1 4,824.1 6,808.7 8,868.3 9,503.5
Paddy 1,717.0 2,500.0 3,447.8 3,404.0 3,414.9 3,509.9 4,041.0 4,026.1 4,099.1 3,822.5 4,711.0 4,170.3 5,986.2 6,264.0 6,727.1
Maize 101.0 88.0 54.9 64.6 42.4 48.5 95.3 157.0 185.6 148.9 314.6 256.7 247.8 376.9 522.7
Cassava 152.0 60.0 82.0 69.7 77.3 66.5 228.5 148.0 142.3 122.0 330.6 362.1 535.6 2,182.0 2,215.4
Sweet potato 45.0 31.0 39.1 38.0 28.9 30.5 32.5 28.2 26.3 31.5 34.9 35.1 39.1 45.3 38.3
Vegetables 106.3 169.8 193.0 249.7 176.8 217.3 181.9 196.0 184.6 143.2 139.6 179.1 172.4 222.9 226.4
Mung bean 10.0 12.0 19.6 13.8 15.3 9.2 15.9 15.1 17.2 23.9 31.8 45.3 45.0 59.9 54.5
Short -term
industrial crops
Peanuts 3.0 4.0 6.8 6.2 7.0 6.6 9.2 7.5 8.9 9.7 18.5 21.5 22.6 23.8 30.5
Soybeans 3.0 22.0 17.2 28.3 56.3 27.7 35.1 28.1 17.2 38.6 63.2 110.3 179.1 98.3 117.9
Black and white
sesame 1.0 5.0 3.8 5.2 3.1 5.1 8.4 10.0 9.0 10.0 22.0 55.0 90.2 24.8 31.9
Sugar cane 40.0 258.0 202.5 171.3 187.5 133.1 159.9 164.2 169.3 208.8 173.1 130.4 118.2 141.7 286.8
Tobacco - 7.8 11.1 9.6 10.5 10.1 6.4 8.0 4.7 2.5 7.6 2.5 14.1 14.2 13.6
Jute 0.2 1.6 1.0 2.4 2.3 1.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.3
Cotton 0.1 0.1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Black pepper - 0.3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 215


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIdaMduH EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta


12.5 Paddy rice: cultivated area by province, 1980, 1985, 1990, 1995-2007 in thousand hectars

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 1,441.0 1,462.0 1,890.0 2,091.6 2,322.4 2,240.9 2,137.1 2,315.8 2,374.2 2,443.5 2,541.4 2,566.8
Banteay Meanchey - - 116.0 142.0 160.1 171.2 185.4 187.0 200.7 205.4 214.6 210.8
Battambang 223.0 178.0 152.0 176.0 209.3 206.6 203.6 224.3 235.7 238.8 246.5 243.1
Kampong Cham 147.0 135.0 178.0 191.0 221.0 204.9 202.1 207.2 214.3 219.5 217.5 219.8
Kampong Chhnang 40.0 44.0 63.0 87.0 99.0 107.5 106.6 110.2 117.0 119.8 124.0 127.7
Kampong Speu 63.0 66.0 80.0 86.0 86.3 86.4 66.4 95.4 83.1 85.1 109.1 109.1
Kampong Thom 101.0 104.0 138.0 128.0 127.0 129.7 126.4 128.6 157.4 156.1 166.8 172.7
Kampot 79.0 100.0 104.0 134.0 146.3 129.3 119.6 124.0 121.9 121.6 128.8 124.6
Kandal 80.0 78.0 93.0 93.0 96.0 101.4 92.3 96.2 96.6 97.4 102.9 103.5
Koh Kong 8.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 9.0 7.8 7.8 8.0 8.5 9.1 9.5 9.6
Kratie 18.0 23.0 29.0 27.0 37.4 37.8 41.6 35.5 39.7 38.0 39.3 42.3
Mondul Kiri 3.0 6.0 5.0 6.0 10.2 13.6 11.8 13.5 13.1 15.9 17.1 17.1
Phnom Penh 3.0 3.0 13.0 10.0 8.5 8.2 8.2 7.9 6.6 6.1 5.4 5.2
Preah Vihear 13.0 11.0 14.0 17.0 17.3 18.9 20.5 22.1 24.4 31.2 33.9 33.1
Prey Veng 189.0 217.0 265.0 286.0 306.0 275.6 244.9 295.3 276.9 310.0 317.9 325.7
Pursat 44.0 63.0 78.0 81.0 90.3 81.7 77.7 75.7 91.5 91.8 94.4 95.3
Ratanak Kiri 10.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 19.3 21.0 21.6 22.3 22.5 23.1 25.9 27.1
Siemreap 147.0 146.0 163.0 186.0 185.0 186.5 187.5 184.8 187.3 189.0 190.7 188.1
Sihanoukville 9.0 9.0 10.0 9.0 9.5 9.6 10.1 10.7 11.7 12.0 12.5 12.5
Stung Treng 8.0 8.0 7.0 14.0 18.5 18.7 19.4 20.5 21.3 23.0 23.0 23.0
Svay Rieng 88.0 110.0 153.0 160.0 191.5 162.1 125.6 173.3 165.9 148.8 161.3 174.8
Takeo 168.0 142.0 211.0 238.0 231.4 222.4 222.5 234.0 233.4 251.7 247.3 246.4
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 39.0 37.2 32.1 35.9 40.7 45.0 47.4 49.4
Kep - - - 2.6 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0
Pailin - - - - 1.5 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.9 2.2 2.6 2.9
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIdaMRsUvrdUvvsSa EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta


12.6 Paddy rice: cultivated area in wet season by province, 1980, 1985, 1990, 1995-2007 in
thousand hectars

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 1,345.4 1,345.0 1,740.0 1,870.0 2,060.6 1,926.0 1,821.2 2,030.6 2,048.4 2,116.1 2,212.0 2,241.1
Banteay Meanchey - - 115.0 173.3 160.0 169.2 181.0 186.5 198.7 201.2 212.8 208.8
Battambang 222.5 176.5 151.0 141.2 206.3 203.9 201.9 222.6 228.3 236.8 244.0 240.4
Kampong Cham 137.0 120.5 157.0 167.5 174.2 152.8 149.6 158.3 162.6 165.1 165.5 168.1
Kampong Chhnang 32.5 40.0 58.0 79.0 86.0 94.1 92.2 93.9 98.3 100.1 103.0 106.0
Kampong Speu 63.0 65.0 79.0 84.7 85.5 85.4 65.3 94.7 82.7 84.5 108.9 109.0
Kampong Thom 100.5 103.0 135.0 126.1 122.0 121.3 121.5 123.6 134.0 147.0 155.7 162.0
Kampot 78.5 98.0 102.0 132.2 141.3 123.4 115.5 122.3 119.4 119.4 126.3 122.9
Kandal 55.0 48.0 57.0 48.5 48.1 45.3 40.3 42.9 42.5 42.7 45.5 45.1
Koh Kong 8.0 6.0 5.0 5.2 8.5 7.8 7.8 8.0 8.5 9.1 9.5 9.6
Kratie 14.5 18.0 24.0 21.3 30.0 26.3 26.4 26.2 27.8 27.2 28.6 29.9
Mondul Kiri 3.0 6.0 5.0 5.5 10.2 13.6 11.8 13.5 13.1 15.9 17.1 17.3
Phnom Penh 2.1 2.0 12.0 8.6 8.0 7.3 7.2 7.0 6.2 5.4 5.1 5.0
Preah Vihear 13.0 11.0 14.0 17.0 17.3 18.9 20.5 22.1 24.4 31.2 33.8 35.3
Prey Veng 174.0 197.0 238.0 229.3 246.1 200.1 180.5 235.0 214.2 244.8 250.8 255.0
Pursat 44.0 63.0 77.0 80.0 89.0 78.7 75.7 74.4 90.5 90.5 93.2 94.9
Ratanak Kiri 10.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 19.4 21.0 21.6 22.3 22.5 23.1 25.9 27.5
Siemreap 139.0 142.0 157.0 176.2 175.0 175.5 175.9 172.8 175.5 177.2 177.5 179.0
Sihanoukville 9.0 9.0 10.0 8.8 9.5 9.6 10.1 10.7 11.7 12.0 12.5 12.5
Stung Treng 8.0 8.0 7.0 13.5 18.5 18.6 18.8 20.5 21.3 22.5 23.0 23.0
Svay Rieng 87.3 109.0 152.0 154.2 180.4 146.2 107.8 161.0 155.3 135.9 147.8 161.9
Takeo 144.5 110.0 172.0 184.9 182.3 167.0 153.9 173.0 166.5 175.2 173.2 173.4
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 39.0 37.2 32.1 35.9 40.7 44.9 47.4 49.4
Kep - - - - 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0
Pailin - - - - 1.5 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.8 1.5 1.9 2.1
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

216 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIdaMRsUvrdUvR)aMg EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta


12.7 Paddy rice: cultivated area dry season by province, 1980, 1985, 1990, 1995-2007 in thousand
hectars

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 95.0 117.0 150.0 215.8 262.3 266.9 292.0 283.5 298.5 321.9 329.4 344.8
Banteay Meanchey - - 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0
Battambang 0.5 1.5 1.0 2.4 2.0 2.7 1.7 1.7 0.8 2.0 2.5 3.1
Kampong Cham 10.0 14.5 21.0 23.6 47.0 43.1 50.9 48.9 51.7 52.9 52.0 51.7
Kampong Chhnang 7.5 4.0 5.0 8.3 13.0 13.4 14.4 16.4 18.6 19.7 21.0 21.7
Kampong Speu - 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.1
Kampong Thom 0.5 1.0 3.0 1.7 5.0 5.2 4.9 4.8 5.4 9.0 11.1 18.8
Kampot 0.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 3.3 2.8 1.7 2.5 2.3 2.5 1.7
Kandal 25.0 30.0 36.0 44.1 48.0 51.0 51.3 51.9 54.1 54.7 57.4 58.4
Koh Kong - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Kratie 3.5 5.0 5.0 5.4 8.0 8.4 10.1 9.3 9.3 9.7 10.7 12.4
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Phnom Penh 0.3 1.0 1.0 1.3 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.2
Preah Vihear - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Prey Veng 15.0 20.0 27.0 56.7 60.0 60.5 64.3 60.3 62.7 65.2 67.1 71.2
Pursat - - 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.3 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.8
Ratanak Kiri - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Siemreap 8.0 4.0 6.0 9.5 10.0 11.0 11.4 11.9 11.8 11.8 13.3 14.0
Sihanoukville - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Stung Treng - - - - 0.0 0.1 0.0 - - - 0.0 0.0
Svay Rieng 0.7 1.0 1.0 5.6 11.0 13.8 16.7 12.3 10.6 12.9 13.4 13.6
Takeo 23.5 32.0 39.0 52.7 49.1 50.0 58.9 61.0 67.0 76.6 74.1 73.1
Oddor Meanchey - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kep - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pailin - - - - - 0.3 0.1 - 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.8
Note: Details may not add up to totals because of rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIRbmUlpl EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta


12.8 Paddy rice: harvested area by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 1,440.0 1,450.0 1,855.0 1,924.3 1,906.1 1,980.3 1,994.7 2,241.9 2,108.8 2,414.5 2,517.1 2,567.0
Banteay Meanchey - - 111.0 102.8 138.0 158.2 170.3 184.6 188.0 203.2 212.8 210.8
Battambang 222.0 178.0 148.0 147.8 153.0 159.4 180.9 205.3 212.8 236.3 246.2 243.1
Kampong Cham 147.0 135.0 175.0 191.4 187.4 183.2 189.8 195.6 175.8 215.5 217.2 219.8
Kampong Chhnang 40.0 43.0 61.0 84.0 89.0 100.8 103.6 108.4 108.8 119.7 124.0 127.7
Kampong Speu 63.0 66.0 79.0 79.3 84.0 84.4 64.8 94.1 44.8 85.0 106.0 109.1
Kampong Thom 101.0 103.0 137.0 111.9 96.5 101.2 110.8 122.1 124.4 153.2 164.9 172.7
Kampot 79.0 99.0 102.0 132.3 131.0 119.7 107.9 124.0 108.4 121.6 128.5 124.6
Kandal 80.0 77.0 90.0 87.8 76.4 91.4 89.7 91.8 88.9 97.0 102.4 103.5
Koh Kong 8.0 6.0 5.0 5.1 8.2 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.3 9.0 9.1 9.6
Kratie 18.0 22.0 28.0 26.0 28.0 27.2 36.4 33.1 28.8 36.5 39.1 42.3
Mondul Kiri 3.0 6.0 5.0 5.5 8.0 11.8 8.5 9.9 4.2 14.9 16.7 17.1
Phnom Penh 3.0 3.0 12.0 8.3 6.3 6.8 8.1 7.9 6.1 6.1 5.4 5.2
Preah Vihear 13.0 11.0 13.0 17.0 16.5 18.0 19.3 21.2 22.7 30.7 30.5 33.1
Prey Veng 189.0 216.0 260.0 261.7 217.2 243.1 232.1 287.0 248.2 299.3 314.0 325.7
Pursat 44.0 59.0 77.0 71.9 70.0 69.1 72.6 71.7 77.2 91.7 93.3 95.3
Ratanak Kiri 10.0 13.0 12.0 13.0 17.5 20.7 21.2 22.2 16.0 22.8 23.3 27.1
Siemreap 147.0 146.0 162.0 174.5 171.3 179.9 181.2 183.5 182.8 189.0 190.2 188.1
Sihanoukville 9.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 9.3 7.4 10.0 10.6 11.5 12.0 12.5 12.5
Stung Treng 8.0 8.0 7.0 13.5 15.0 15.9 17.9 16.6 18.4 21.4 23.0 23.0
Svay Rieng 88.0 109.0 151.0 152.6 167.0 148.9 119.6 172.4 164.8 148.7 158.4 174.8
Takeo 168.0 142.0 210.0 229.9 177.3 186.4 207.6 232.9 224.4 250.8 246.7 246.4
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 35.0 36.1 31.1 35.7 39.8 45.0 47.4 49.4
Kep - - - - 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0
Pailin - - - - 1.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.7 2.2 2.6 2.9
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 217


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

dMNaMRsUv³ brimaNplRsUv EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan


12.9 Paddy rice: volume of production by province, 1980-2007 in thousand tons

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 1,717.0 1,812.0 2,500.0 3,452.0 4,024.7 4,099.0 3,822.5 4,710.9 4,170.3 5,986.2 6,264.0 6,727.1
Banteay Meanchey - - 165.0 148.6 244.4 323.2 232.1 323.2 340.8 420.8 472.6 447.2
Battambang 303.0 232.0 180.0 295.1 314.0 347.4 295.5 446.4 467.6 603.2 633.0 567.2
Kampong Cham 195.0 200.0 215.0 325.0 466.0 443.4 496.8 484.6 421.8 633.7 643.7 747.2
Kampong Chhnang 45.0 57.0 85.0 150.8 209.0 190.0 183.2 186.3 181.3 257.2 287.9 311.5
Kampong Speu 95.0 79.0 95.0 171.8 152.2 184.6 99.5 181.2 70.5 188.8 245.2 266.4
Kampong Thom 130.7 103.0 165.0 163.0 177.0 203.9 204.6 169.0 164.5 321.5 392.3 426.9
Kampot 93.0 140.0 194.0 219.2 288.0 235.4 189.7 286.0 172.4 292.8 310.4 319.7
Kandal 97.0 143.0 124.0 249.1 240.0 314.9 291.9 304.4 270.6 348.2 364.1 366.3
Koh Kong 10.0 8.0 9.0 8.1 10.0 9.3 10.2 12.5 13.3 21.0 22.3 21.9
Kratie 28.0 29.0 52.0 44.4 46.4 59.6 78.6 95.3 54.3 98.9 101.9 121.0
Mondul Kiri 3.0 9.0 5.0 9.4 12.0 12.9 11.9 19.3 4.8 26.8 26.7 32.7
Phnom Penh 3.3 4.0 19.0 15.8 13.0 12.1 15.7 21.6 12.8 22.1 19.1 13.8
Preah Vihear 13.0 20.0 20.0 30.6 25.2 25.2 27.0 40.9 44.3 63.6 62.9 79.5
Prey Veng 201.0 228.0 310.0 549.6 461.3 483.1 519.7 639.5 517.4 897.9 820.5 991.5
Pursat 39.0 74.0 91.0 105.3 154.1 167.6 160.2 135.7 147.4 197.8 209.8 239.7
Ratanak Kiri 11.0 16.0 14.0 22.1 26.2 27.0 29.7 47.1 24.1 40.2 35.0 46.5
Siemreap 173.0 154.0 221.0 251.5 328.0 334.5 240.7 256.8 265.5 324.5 362.3 342.9
Sihanoukville 13.0 9.0 17.0 13.8 16.2 11.1 21.0 28.4 28.7 33.6 27.5 21.7
Stung Treng 11.0 13.0 15.0 23.0 28.0 24.9 26.9 34.0 27.5 56.3 62.7 63.2
Svay Rieng 87.0 107.0 190.0 214.5 255.3 241.2 161.0 314.3 249.2 264.2 269.2 393.7
Takeo 166.0 187.0 314.0 437.3 466.4 397.6 488.0 616.8 633.9 781.9 787.3 810.2
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 84.0 43.6 33.6 59.4 50.2 77.2 92.7 79.0
Kep - - - 4.2 5.0 5.6 3.6 7.4 5.2 7.0 7.2 5.3
Pailin - - - - 3.0 1.0 1.4 1.3 2.4 6.9 7.8 12.1
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

Figure 1.2. Volume of rice crops by province, 2007


in thousand tons

Pailin
Kep
Otdar Meanchey
Takeo
Svay Rieng
Figure 12.1. Volume of pady rice crop, Stung Treng
1980 - 2007 in thousand tons Sihanoukville
volume
7,000 Siemreap
Ratanak Kiri
Pursat
6,000 Prey Veng
Preah Vihear
5,000 Phnom Penh
Mondul Kiri
4,000 Kratie
Koh Kong
Kandal
3,000
Kampot
Kampong Thom
2,000 Kampong Speu
Kampong Chhnang
1,000 Kampong Cham
Battambang
0 Banteay Meanchey
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 1,100

218 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

dMNaMRsUv³ TinñplRsUvmFüm EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCa etan¼hikta


12.10 Paddy rice: average yield by province, 1980-2007 in ton/hectar

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.5 2.4 2.5
Banteay Meanchey - - 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.4 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.1
Battambang 1.4 1.3 1.2 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.6 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.3
Kampong Cham 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.7 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.9 3.0 3.4
Kampong Chhnang 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.4 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.4
Kampong Speu 1.5 1.2 1.2 2.2 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.3 2.4
Kampong Thom 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.3 2.1 2.4 2.5
Kampot 1.2 1.4 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.3 1.6 2.4 2.4 2.6
Kandal 1.2 1.9 1.4 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.6 3.6 3.5
Koh Kong 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.6 2.3 2.5 2.3
Kratie 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.9 1.9 2.7 2.6 2.9
Mondul Kiri 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.9 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.9
Phnom Penh 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.7 2.1 3.6 3.5 2.6
Preah Vihear 1.0 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.4
Prey Veng 1,06 1.1 1.2 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 3.0 2.6 3.0
Pursat 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 2.2 2.4 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.5
Ratanak Kiri 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.4 2.1 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.7
Siemreap 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.8
Sihanoukville 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.5 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.2 1.7
Stung Treng 1.4 1.6 2.1 1.7 1.2 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.8
Svay Rieng 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.7 2.3
Takeo 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.9 2.6 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.3
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 2.4 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.6
Kep - - - 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.3 2.5 1.8 2.4 2.4 1.8
Pailin - - - - 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.8 3.7 3.2 3.0 4.2
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

dMNaMeBat³ épÞdIdaMeBat EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta


12.11 Corn: cultivated area by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 102.0 50.7 47.0 51.6 71.5 80.2 81.1 93.3 91.2 90.7 109.2 142.4
Banteay Meanchey - - 0.3 0.3 6.6 7.6 8.4 7.8 4.6 3.2 2.7 5.6
Battambang 6.0 2.9 0.9 1.0 22.9 31.4 32.6 44.2 45.0 39.2 42.2 65.4
Kampong Cham 45.0 13.5 10.5 11.6 13.2 11.9 11.3 7.5 5.2 7.0 12.4 13.3
Kampong Chhnang 2.0 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.1 0.7 0.9 1.3 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.3
Kampong Speu 5.4 1.5 1.0 1.8 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.5 1.1
Kampong Thom 4.0 2.0 0.5 1.2 1.0 0.6 1.7 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.1
Kampot 1.0 1.9 1.9 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.3
Kandal 15.0 14.8 15.5 17.1 14.2 15.0 14.1 14.0 14.4 12.8 14.4 16.4
Koh Kong 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kratie 4.0 2.3 4.3 2.4 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.7
Mondul Kiri 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.7
Phnom Penh 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1
Preah Vihear 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6
Prey Veng 7.0 5.4 6.4 7.2 2.9 2.2 1.7 1.8 2.2 1.1 2.1 3.2
Pursat 3.0 0.5 0.4 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6
Ratanak Kiri 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.6
Siemreap 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.6 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.6 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1
Sihanoukville 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stung Treng 2.0 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6
Svay Rieng 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1
Takeo 2.0 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5
Otdar Meanchey - - - - 0.3 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5
Kep - - - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0
Pailin - - - - 0.8 0.8 1.7 4.6 9.9 16.7 24.6 25.5
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 219


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

dMNaMeBat³ épÞdIdaMeBatrdUvvsSa EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta


12.12 Corn: cultivated area in wet season by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 82.0 40.8 44.0 45.1 70.8 75.3 75.2 86.8 85.0 82.0 99.3 131.2
Banteay Meanchey - - 0.3 0.3 6.6 7.5 8.4 7.7 4.5 3.0 2.6 5.5
Battambang 5.5 2.0 0.9 0.9 22.8 31.3 32.5 43.9 44.7 39.1 42.0 65.2
Kampong Cham 40.0 11.6 10.4 11.2 12.9 11.4 11.0 7.2 4.6 5.6 9.9 10.3
Kampong Chhnang 1.5 0.9 1.6 1.4 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.9 1.4 1.5 1.7
Kampong Speu 4.4 0.8 1.0 1.8 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.5 1.1
Kampong Thom 3.2 1.9 0.4 1.3 0.9 0.6 1.2 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.1
Kampot 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.3
Kandal 9.0 13.0 14.3 15.5 12.7 12.7 11.2 11.4 10.7 9.1 10.7 11.1
Koh Kong 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kratie 3.5 2.0 4.3 2.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
Mondul Kiri 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.7
Phnom Penh 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Preah Vihear 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6
Prey Veng 3.0 3.6 5.8 4.3 3.0 2.0 1.6 1.6 2.1 1.1 1.0 2.6
Pursat 2.0 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5
Ratanak Kiri 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.6
Siemreap 0.9 1.1 0.8 1.2 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6
Sihanoukville 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stung Treng 1.9 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.5
Svay Rieng 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1
Takeo 2.0 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3
Otdar Meanchey - - - - 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3
Kep - - - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 -
Pailin - - - - 0.7 0.8 1.7 4.6 9.9 14.7 24.6 25.5

Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

dMNaMeBat³ épÞdIdaMeBatrdUvR)aMg EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta


12.13 Corn: cultivated area in dry season by province, 1980–2007 in thousand hectars

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 20.0 10.0 3.0 6.6 10.0 4.9 5.4 6.4 6.2 8.7 9.9 11.2
Banteay Meanchey - - 0.0 - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Battambang 0.5 0.9 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2
Kampong Cham 5.0 1.9 0.1 0.5 6.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.3 2.5 2.9
Kampong Chhnang 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.6
Kampong Speu 1.0 0.7 0.0 - 0.0 - - - - - - -
Kampong Thom 0.8 0.2 0.1 - 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.0 - 0.0 0.1
Kampot - 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 - 0.1 -
Kandal 6.0 1.8 1.2 1.6 0.4 2.4 2.9 2.6 3.7 3.6 3.7 5.3
Koh Kong - - - 0.1 - - - 0.0 - - - -
Kratie 0.5 0.3 - 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - 0.0 - - - -
Phnom Penh 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 1.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Preah Vihear 0.2 - 0.3 - - - - 0.0 - - - -
Prey Veng 4.0 1.8 0.6 2.9 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.6
Pursat 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0
Ratanak Kiri - - - - - - - 0.0 - - - -
Siemreap 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5
Sihanoukville 0.2 - - - - - 0.0 0.0 - - - -
Stung Treng 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.0 0.1 - - 0.1 0.1
Svay Rieng - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - -
Takeo - 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 - 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2
Oddor Meanchey - - - - - 0.6 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.2
Kep - - - - - - - 0.3 0.1 0.0 - 0.0
Pailin - - - - 0.1 - - - - 2.0 - -
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

220 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

dMNaMeBat³ brimaNpleBat EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan


12.14 Corn: volume of production by province, 1980-2007 in thousand tons

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 101.0 42.0 88.0 55.0 160.0 157.7 149.5 314.5 256.7 247.8 370.5 522.7
Banteay Meanchey - - 0.6 1.0 14.7 8.1 9.9 15.1 10.5 9.6 9.7 20.0
Battambang 6.0 2.0 1.8 0.3 99.9 132.8 92.8 236.3 155.0 108.0 190.3 298.8
Kampong Cham 44.0 10.6 19.7 11.0 12.1 3.4 8.6 7.8 7.0 20.0 29.5 36.5
Kampong Chhnang 2.0 1.2 3.4 1.5 0.8 - 0.9 2.0 1.7 2.9 4.0 4.3
Kampong Speu 5.4 1.4 1.7 1.6 0.6 - 1.2 0.9 0.5 1.4 1.1 2.2
Kampong Thom 4.0 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.6 2.1 2.1 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.5
Kampot 1.0 1.4 3.7 1.5 2.5 - 3.3 3.1 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.4
Kandal 15.0 12.7 28.4 22.7 12.8 6.9 14.9 13.8 19.6 16.6 14.6 25.9
Koh Kong 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.3 - 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4
Kratie 4.0 2.1 8.4 2.2 2.4 1.3 2.6 2.3 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.9
Mondul Kiri 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 5.0 0.4 5.8
Phnom Penh 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2
Preah Vihear 0.3 0.3 1.2 0.5 0.7 - 0.6 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.7 1.1
Prey Veng 7.0 4.9 12.1 6.5 3.1 1.9 2.7 3.4 5.5 2.9 3.0 9.0
Pursat 3.0 0.4 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.1 1.3 1.0 0.7 1.3 1.1 2.1
Ratanak Kiri 3.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.8 1.2 0.6 1.6 1.0 2.1
Siemreap 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.5 1.3 - 1.0 3.1 1.9 2.0 1.6 2.7
Sihanoukville 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1
Stung Treng 2.0 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.7 - 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5
Svay Rieng 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 3.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2
Takeo 2.0 1.6 1.1 0.4 0.3 - 0.2 1.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.5
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7
Kep - - - 0.1 0.0 - 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0
Pailin - - - - 1.8 2.4 4.8 17.2 43.4 66.6 104.7 101.8
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

Figure 12.4. Corn product by province, 2007


in thousand tons.
Pailin
Kep
Otdar Meanchey
Takeo
Svay Rieng
Stung Treng
Figure 12.3. Corn product, 1980 - 2007 Sihanoukville
Volume in thousand tons Siemreap
600 Ratanak Kiri
Pursat
Prey Veng
500
Preah Vihear
Phnom Penh
400 Mondul Kiri
Kratie
Koh Kong
300
Kandal
Kampot
200 Kampong Thom
Kampong Speu
Kampong Chhnang
100
Kampong Cham
Battambang
0 Banteay Meanchey
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
Volume

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 221


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

dMNaMeBat³ TinñpleBatmFüm EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCa etan¼hikta


12.15 Corn: average yield by province, 1980-2007 in ton/ hectar

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 1.0 0.9 2.0 1.2 1.8 2.8 2.8 3.7 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.7
Banteay Meanchey - - 1.9 1.0 2.2 1.2 1.1 2.0 2.3 3.0 3.7 3.6
Battambang 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.0 4.4 4.6 2.9 5.5 4.3 4.7 4.5 4.6
Kampong Cham 1.0 0.8 2.0 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.3 2.9 3.0 2.8
Kampong Chhnang 1.0 0.9 1.9 0.9 1.2 - 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.5 2.6 1.9
Kampong Speu 1.0 0.9 1.9 0.9 1.2 - 1.9 1.0 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.0
Kampong Thom 1.0 1.0 1.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.4 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.2
Kampot 1.0 0.9 2.0 1.0 1.3 - 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.8
Kandal 1.0 0.9 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.6
Koh Kong 1.0 0.9 1.9 0.8 4.0 - 3.1 1.1 3.3 3.3 4.1 4.1
Kratie 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7
Mondul Kiri 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.8 1.4 9.1 4.5 8.5
Phnom Penh 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.0 1.2 - 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7
Preah Vihear 1.0 0.9 1.9 1.6 2.4 - 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.8
Prey Veng 1.1 0.9 1.9 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8
Pursat 1.0 0.9 1.9 1.0 1.2 1.6 3.3 2.1 2.0 3.2 3.9 3.7
Ratanak Kiri 1.0 0.8 2.0 1.2 1.7 2.0 1.5 2.3 2.8 3.5 3.8 3.5
Siemreap 1.0 0.9 1.9 1.0 1.5 - 1.3 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.8 2.4
Sihanoukville 1.0 1.4 2.0 1.0 1.1 - 2.8 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.5
Stung Treng 1.0 0.8 1.9 0.9 1.3 - 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9
Svay Rieng 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.0 2.3 - 1.5 1.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6
Takeo 1.0 1.5 1.9 1.1 1.0 - 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.1
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.5
Kep - - - 1.0 1.2 - 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.0
Pailin - - - - 2.5 3.5 3.0 4.0 4.5 4.0 4.2 4.0
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

snñiFibsubkSI EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al


12.16 Poultry inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousans heads

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 2,442.0 6,398.0 8,163.0 10,062.4 15,249.8 15,248.5 16,678.2 16,013.6 12,990.6 15,085.5 15,135.1 15,825.3
Banteay Meanchey - - 456.0 299.5 298.4 335.9 451.4 352.1 461.5 341.1 328.5 491.5
Battambang 5.0 409.5 317.0 398.6 430.6 806.6 717.0 804.9 738.4 760.1 858.2 1,401.7
Kampong Cham 303.0 611.5 870.0 1,316.1 1,494.3 1,533.0 1,515.5 1,547.5 505.6 1,587.8 2,127.3 1,622.6
Kampong Chhnang 35.0 206.5 240.0 610.4 621.5 628.9 649.0 631.5 479.4 483.2 531.7 551.8
Kampong Speu 69.0 455.0 454.0 530.7 1,119.7 833.9 1,035.0 1,348.2 701.2 710.9 1,449.3 501.5
Kampong Thom 68.0 431.0 315.0 831.3 656.0 613.2 633.1 604.8 520.1 920.9 533.2 501.5
Kampot 220.0 642.0 946.0 903.5 1,192.5 1,009.3 1,146.0 1,145.0 1,153.8 1,032.4 1,148.6 1,105.8
Kandal 260.0 704.5 720.0 980.2 1,214.0 1,200.2 1,259.3 1,190.1 890.4 1,000.8 976.2 1,164.9
Koh Kong 7.0 22.5 48.0 71.6 70.7 68.9 49.1 64.2 41.5 56.4 37.2 65.9
Kratie 57.0 118.5 214.0 299.8 326.7 349.3 352.8 359.2 343.2 383.6 367.4 387.1
Mondul Kiri 3.0 16.0 17.0 40.0 31.0 26.1 30.4 31.1 3.3 51.6 34.2 42.4
Phnom Penh 0.7 130.5 208.0 252.6 344.7 155.0 223.1 200.9 86.7 119.9 87.3 97.0
Preah Vihear 40.0 51.0 87.0 223.2 255.9 223.8 341.9 484.6 534.9 565.0 630.5 221.9
Prey Veng 639.0 631.5 716.0 798.6 2,737.0 2,598.0 1,269.4 1,694.8 1,536.1 1,379.5 1,802.6 2,057.4
Pursat 13.0 112.0 153.0 253.0 1,501.5 1,542.5 2,203.8 1,343.3 753.1 638.4 698.5 987.4
Ratanak Kiri 10.0 28.0 30.0 5.3 100.0 106.4 112.9 108.2 108.2 108.2 90.5 104.8
Siemreap 154.0 290.5 308.0 375.2 432.0 653.4 769.1 790.8 807.6 963.2 1,056.2 1,254.0
Sihanoukville 0.3 75.5 118.0 94.4 320.0 325.4 332.7 345.2 129.5 128.5 147.2 140.8
Stung Treng 30.0 86.5 84.0 96.8 175.1 120.7 85.3 72.4 74.9 72.6 74.8 87.7
Svay Rieng 397.0 676.0 860.0 463.4 448.5 504.6 968.7 1,314.0 1,450.0 1,452.0 947.3 796.5
Takeo 131.0 699.5 1,002.0 1,218.2 1,304.0 1,385.1 1,622.6 1,397.9 1,593.1 2,104.1 951.7 1,855.8
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 124.3 206.4 855.2 117.9 15.6 166.1 144.9 173.7
Kep - - - - 40.4 13.6 29.8 40.9 37.0 39.2 47.7 71.9
Pailin - - - - 11.1 8.5 25.3 24.2 25.5 20.1 64.2 139.9
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

222 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

Figure 12.6. Volume of poultry inventory by province, 2007


in thousand heads.
Pailin
Kep
Figure 12.5. Volume of poultry inventory, 1980 - 2007 Otdar Meanchey
in thousand heads. Takeo
Volume
Svay Rieng
18,000 Stung Treng
Sihanoukville
16,000 Siemreap
Ratanak Kiri
14,000 Pursat
Prey Veng
12,000 Preah Vihear
Phnom Penh
Mondul Kiri
10,000
Kratie
Koh Kong
8,000 Kandal
Kampot
6,000 Kampong Thom
Kampong Speu
4,000 Kampong
Kampong Cham
2,000 Battambang
Banteay Meanchey
-
0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 Volume

sareBIP½NÐstVRkbI EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al


12.17 Buffalo inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousand heads

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 375.8 613.0 736.0 764.8 693.7 626.0 625.9 660.4 710.1 676.6 724.4 772.8
Banteay Meanchey - - 28.0 33.1 17.1 8.9 9.8 12.0 17.1 11.5 15.1 16.6
Battambang 18.3 36.7 23.0 18.5 6.8 5.9 5.7 6.8 9.2 6.6 6.8 6.7
Kampong Cham 65.8 82.7 101.0 92.9 68.3 67.4 69.3 76.8 72.9 72.2 70.2 78.0
Kampong Chhnang 20.4 21.2 25.0 40.4 42.4 43.1 44.0 44.3 44.5 43.3 45.4 46.1
Kampong Speu 4.7 2.9 4.0 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8
Kampong Thom 14.7 75.1 88.0 81.7 44.5 44.8 45.2 43.3 44.2 44.4 76.7 49.0
Kampot 7.8 18.5 24.0 18.2 7.9 7.0 6.5 8.7 8.8 10.4 11.2 12.7
Kandal 12.7 6.0 6.0 7.1 6.2 6.8 5.9 6.4 66.2 10.5 7.5 8.9
Koh Kong 0.4 8.3 7.0 7.3 7.1 5.6 7.6 8.1 7.3 8.0 8.0 9.2
Kratie 24.8 27.7 36.0 45.8 78.5 47.7 48.0 48.3 40.5 42.5 44.7 47.9
Mondul Kiri 5.5 5.2 2.0 6.3 5.2 5.5 8.0 10.8 7.9 8.0 12.5 9.1
Phnom Penh 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3
Preah Vihear 16.8 21.3 25.0 37.0 30.5 34.0 26.3 32.1 39.1 51.4 60.6 16.2
Prey Veng 38.7 106.2 105.0 128.2 141.4 91.1 85.5 90.1 80.6 78.8 84.0 88.9
Pursat 21.7 26.2 39.0 53.4 59.9 63.7 64.9 65.4 65.7 74.5 72.6 155.8
Ratanak Kiri 5.7 7.5 9.0 13.4 19.5 20.2 20.9 19.6 14.3 17.3 16.7 17.9
Siemreap 26.0 52.2 60.0 54.0 22.3 34.5 36.0 37.8 37.3 37.0 35.1 34.7
Sihanoukville 5.0 3.9 5.0 4.8 5.4 5.8 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.5
Stung Treng 18.7 13.4 18.0 17.4 24.2 24.7 25.0 26.5 27.7 28.9 29.9 30.7
Svay Rieng 47.3 92.0 124.0 98.8 97.7 100.7 105.6 109.0 113.7 115.3 115.3 130.4
Takeo 20.6 5.7 6.0 5.5 3.9 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.4 4.5 4.9
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 4.2 4.9 1.4 4.6 2.8 4.9 1.4 2.2
Kep - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5
Pailin - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 223


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

snñiFiRCUk EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al


12.18 Pig inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousand heads

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 132.1 1,203.0 1,515.0 2,043.6 1,934.0 2,114.5 2,105.4 2,304.1 2,428.6 2,688.6 2,740.8 2,389.4
Banteay Meanchey - - 57.0 76.7 95.7 90.5 74.8 91.5 163.3 111.3 123.7 130.4
Battambang 3.0 107.0 57.0 73.6 57.7 67.8 78.8 89.2 109.0 135.8 137.5 106.4
Kampong Cham 13.0 101.0 120.0 234.4 206.5 198.0 207.1 218.9 222.8 216.9 207.8 214.3
Kampong Chhnang 1.0 32.0 29.0 94.2 123.2 123.3 128.0 131.9 130.6 133.2 133.7 138.1
Kampong Speu 2.2 41.0 55.0 96.0 88.6 105.1 109.8 124.3 122.3 138.5 166.0 181.4
Kampong Thom 4.8 72.0 65.0 112.9 77.9 73.9 78.5 83.1 74.0 84.1 86.2 88.9
Kampot 11.0 118.0 250.0 222.3 152.8 203.1 149.1 176.6 186.6 182.9 196.4 145.5
Kandal 8.9 100.0 114.0 155.5 136.5 147.6 156.7 161.8 155.8 157.7 157.5 138.9
Koh Kong 1.3 3.0 7.0 13.3 10.8 9.1 12.7 15.7 10.9 18.8 19.2 13.6
Kratie 3.8 6.0 37.0 80.9 81.5 85.0 86.3 88.4 64.2 66.5 68.3 64.1
Mondul Kiri 2.2 3.0 4.0 44.8 15.4 15.2 5.2 8.1 8.1 13.0 7.1 7.3
Phnom Penh 0.3 32.0 20.0 18.9 20.2 18.5 17.7 14.3 17.6 15.5 18.9 17.7
Preah Vihear 3.0 12.0 20.0 74.8 62.8 73.0 33.5 57.5 129.5 158.1 199.0 28.0
Prey Veng 24.6 208.0 100.0 29.6 141.4 227.1 219.5 213.2 195.9 282.5 360.3 403.8
Pursat 0.8 27.0 43.0 87.2 61.3 60.0 61.3 70.3 113.0 73.8 78.3 82.2
Ratanak Kiri 0.2 13.0 16.0 21.7 22.0 25.3 28.6 28.2 26.6 34.9 34.3 32.0
Siemreap 7.0 74.0 76.0 68.1 100.6 109.9 122.6 130.1 131.1 137.2 143.2 106.4
Sihanoukville 4.0 12.0 13.0 12.3 14.6 17.5 17.6 21.5 10.1 13.2 15.6 13.7
Stung Treng 5.0 5.0 7.0 19.6 23.2 18.5 22.2 20.0 22.2 23.8 24.4 26.0
Svay Rieng 30.0 135.0 300.0 97.0 209.5 214.9 192.7 350.9 322.1 322.1 323.2 176.8
Takeo 6.0 102.0 125.0 405.2 207.5 197.3 192.4 175.6 186.2 323.6 192.7 209.9
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 13.9 23.3 101.1 25.7 17.9 37.1 34.6 45.3
Kep - - - 4.9 8.4 8.7 6.5 6.2 5.4 4.8 9.8 12.8
Pailin - - - - 2.0 1.9 2.8 1.2 3.4 3.4 3.1 5.8
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

snñiFieKa EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al


12.19 Cattle inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousand heads

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 772.0 1,559.7 2,181.0 2,785.7 2,992.7 2,868.8 2,924.5 2,985.3 3,039.9 3,193.1 3,344.7 3,368.4
Banteay Meanchey - - 85.0 115.6 83.7 97.2 92.5 95.2 109.1 90.0 115.2 124.8
Battambang 68.0 138.8 126.0 168.8 147.9 152.7 142.9 158.1 162.4 176.7 186.5 195.8
Kampong Cham 130.0 274.0 343.0 372.6 365.5 362.8 358.1 385.6 397.5 409.1 406.0 415.4
Kampong Chhnang 53.4 57.6 83.0 127.4 148.4 155.7 158.7 180.6 181.7 185.5 194.3 200.9
Kampong Speu 65.1 160.7 230.0 285.6 316.3 321.9 330.3 333.0 336.3 338.6 353.2 361.5
Kampong Thom 34.6 105.0 138.0 184.2 178.7 185.1 206.1 209.0 211.8 212.8 299.4 228.2
Kampot 40.3 117.0 158.0 229.4 366.9 235.9 218.8 213.2 219.4 254.7 248.0 228.0
Kandal 60.5 171.5 227.0 245.6 183.0 180.1 174.4 161.9 151.0 167.5 181.7 188.8
Koh Kong 1.8 0.9 2.0 4.1 4.9 5.0 5.7 5.8 5.7 6.6 6.9 9.7
Kratie 32.0 36.0 46.0 57.6 92.6 64.0 64.3 64.8 77.2 88.5 96.8 100.4
Mondul Kiri 2.1 2.3 3.0 7.5 8.5 9.0 10.6 15.7 11.6 12.9 16.3 11.6
Phnom Penh 2.3 5.1 27.0 25.0 20.3 18.2 17.1 17.4 14.9 22.7 22.7 13.2
Preah Vihear 8.1 12.9 18.0 29.5 30.7 35.8 59.3 67.4 78.5 95.3 110.5 59.6
Prey Veng 70.8 98.2 160.0 230.1 271.0 243.9 255.8 247.2 252.3 245.3 256.8 266.9
Pursat 33.0 26.4 37.0 69.9 76.4 77.2 77.5 70.7 78.4 79.6 86.3 127.4
Ratanak Kiri 1.6 2.4 7.0 13.8 21.5 22.8 23.7 23.8 21.5 24.6 27.0 27.3
Siemreap 50.4 132.1 168.0 206.3 227.3 233.4 238.8 238.4 244.5 245.3 245.1 251.2
Sihanoukville 2.6 2.7 4.0 4.7 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.5 6.6 7.4 6.1 6.5
Stung Treng 12.5 3.9 7.0 9.2 13.8 14.6 14.8 16.7 18.7 19.8 19.7 20.5
Svay Rieng 18.4 31.1 58.0 77.7 85.2 92.1 105.4 110.4 113.6 121.5 121.5 124.8
Takeo 84.5 181.1 254.0 313.0 311.4 313.7 310.5 301.4 296.8 308.8 306.6 330.1
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 25.2 30.8 41.1 50.7 34.6 67.3 21.2 54.2
Kep - - - 7.8 6.7 9.3 9.3 9.1 12.7 9.6 11.3 15.1
Pailin - - - - 1.3 1.9 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.1 5.7 6.5
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

224 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

Figure 12.7. Volume of cattle inventory by province, 2007


in thousand heads.
Pailin
Kep Figure 12.8. Volume of cattle inventory,
Otdar Meanchey Volume 1980 - 2007 in thousand heads.
Takeo
Svay Rieng 4,000
Stung Treng
Sihanoukville 3,500
Siemreap
Ratanak Kiri
Pursat 3,000
Prey Veng
Preah Vihear 2,500
Phnom Penh
Mondul Kiri
Kratie 2,000
Koh Kong
Kandal 1,500
Kampot
Kampong Thom
Kampong Speu 1,000
Kampong
Kampong Cham
Battambang 500
Banteay Meanchey
-
0 100 200 300 400 500
Volume 1980 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007

plitkmµRtI 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan


12.20 Fish production, 1980-2007 in thousand tons

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 19.6 70.6 111.4 112.5 296.0 444.5 424.4 389.7 382.4 360.5 516.7 493.8
Fishing lots and middle scale 18.4 56.4 65.1 72.5 85.6 135.0 110.3 94.8 94.5 139.0 139.0 125.0
Community and rice field production - - - - 160.0 250.0 250.0 214.0 229.5 166.0 283.0 270.0
Aquaculture - 3.0 6.4 9.5 14.4 17.5 18.3 26.4 25.8 21.6 34.2 35.3
Sea (marine) production 1.2 11.2 39.9 30.5 36.0 42.0 45.9 54.5 32.6 33.9 60.5 63.5

plitkmµRtITwksab EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2004 KitCaetan


12.21 Fresh water: inland fish product by province, 1980-2004 in metric tons

Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Total 18,400 56,400 65,100 72,500 85,600 135,000 360,300 308,750 250,000
Banteay Meanchey - - 190 192 670 3,000 10,500 6,200 4,800
Battambang 1,300 3,700 4,300 4,712 6,250 15,000 31,200 23,250 16,900
Kampong Cham 1,000 4,280 5,100 6,850 6,295 10,000 32,000 26,100 16,800
Kampong Chhnang 3,700 10,220 12,000 14,417 17,200 21,500 47,000 39,400 32,850
Kampong Speu - - - - - - 3,500 2,500 1,400
Kampong Thom 2,500 2,470 4,100 4,100 7,520 9,000 27,000 26,800 22,700
Kampot - - - - - - 8,000 6,500 5,500
Kandal 1,500 10,375 12,500 13,570 16,130 21,500 46,000 42,500 37,100
Koh Kong - - - - - - 11,000 11,700 10,000
Kratie 300 1,500 1,300 1,496 1,500 2,500 7,000 5,700 4,000
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - - -
Phnom Penh 2,000 5,740 4,600 5,935 6,905 9,000 13,000 13,500 7,400
Preah Vihear - - - - - - 300 200 100
Prey Veng 1,000 2,138 2,230 3,105 2,610 5,000 16,500 14,200 12,000
Pursat 2,500 5,410 7,200 7,848 9,830 15,000 30,500 28,400 21,650
Ratanak Kiri - - - - 270 500 2,000 1,700 1,150
Siemreap 2,000 8,450 9,000 8,000 6,600 15,000 34,000 29,800 30,100
Sihanoukville - - - - - - 11,000 6,500 6,800
Stung Treng - 670 680 515 750 2,500 6,500 5,200 4,000
Svay Rieng - - - - - - 6,500 3,500 2,400
Takeo 600 1,447 1,900 1,760 2,870 5,000 14,000 13,700 10,800
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 200 500 1,800 900 1,000
Kep - - - - - - 700 300 350
Pailin - - - - - - 300 200 200
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 225


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

brimaNplRtITwkéRb EbkEcktamtMbn;eqñramuRT 1980-2007 KiCaetan


12.22 Volume of marine fish product by province, 1980-2007 in metric tons

Coastal region 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 1,200 11,178 39,900 30,500 36,000 42,000 45,850 54,542 49,830 33,900 60,500 63,500
Sihanoukville 500 2,248 9,300 9,200 16,500 17,600 21,200 18,211 15,206 15,360 23,420 22,000
Kampot 200 5,216 8,030 7,300 6,700 6,530 5,900 6,045 5,738 2,961 7,380 5,550
Koh Kong 500 3,714 22,570 14,000 12,340 17,400 17,750 29,549 28,152 15,300 29,270 35,600
Kep - - - - 460 470 1,000 737 734 279 430 350

Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

karEbgEckPaKryén plRtITwkéRb tamextþCab;tMbn;eqñrsmuRT 1980-2007


12.23 Percent contribution of total marine fish product at coastle coastal begion, 1980-2007

Coastal region 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Sihanoukville 41.7 20.1 23.3 30.2 45.8 41.9 46.2 33.4 30.5 45.3 38.7 34.6
Kampot 16.7 46.7 20.1 23.9 18.6 15.5 12.9 11.1 11.5 8.7 12.2 8.7
Koh Kong 41.7 33.2 56.6 45.9 34.3 41.4 38.7 54.2 56.5 45.1 48.4 56.1
Kep - - - - 1.3 1.1 2.2 1.4 1.5 0.8 0.7 0.6

Figure 12.9. Marine fish product sahred by Figure 12.10. Marine fish product sahred by
coastal region 2006 in percent coastal region 2007 in percent
Kep, 0.7 Kep, 0.6

Sihanouk
Koh Kong, Sihanouk Koh Kong,
ville, 34.6
48.4 ville, 34.6 56.1

Kampot, Kampot,
12.2 8.7

Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
(Agricultural Statistics Bulletin).

226 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

plitkmµvarIvb,kmµ EbgEcktamextþ 1985-2007 KitCaetan


12.24 Aquaculture fish production by province, 1985-2007 in metric tons

Province 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 3,000 6,402 8,773 14,431 17,500 18,194 26,300 20,835 15,995 34,180 35,260
Banteay Meanchey - 2 5 48 100 60 60 70 80 70 75
Battambang 631 855 273 700 500 210 280 520 600 500 880
Kampong Cham 36 336 480 800 1,200 900 850 820 900 1,300 1,400
Kampong Chhnang 180 1,212 1,600 2,000 2,600 2,375 3,640 2,900 2,000 2,000 500
Kampong Speu 37 - 54 20 50 90 260 40 110 4,300 3,500
Kampong Thom 70 260 1,010 1,640 1,500 1,620 2,200 1,900 1,765 3,500 4,200
Kampot 100 21 83 20 3,550 3,650 7,870 250 60 110 136
Kandal 495 899 1,045 1,946 2,000 2,150 2,500 4,576 3,000 9,000 9,100
Koh Kong - 10 10 383 200 165 260 450 200 340 1,130
Kratie 115 95 124 95 100 150 150 122 50 20 50
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - - - - -
Phnom Penh 740 1,007 1,103 2,485 2,000 2,800 3,035 4,902 2,500 8,300 8,400
Preah Vihear - - - - - - - 5 10 10 10
Prey Veng 28 50 362 510 700 830 750 510 600 845 850
Pursat 92 460 1,380 1,733 1,000 1,400 1,500 1,600 1,200 1,800 2,010
Ratanak Kiri - - na 50 50 50 50 20 15 10 15
Siemreap 472 913 1,054 1,140 1,100 650 1,830 890 1,000 730 750
Sihanoukville - 57 21 170 100 42 85 100 165 125 604
Stung Treng - 10 27 60 20 30 13 9 15 10 15
Svay Rieng 4 - 61 95 160 150 100 230 700 150 500
Takeo - 215 81 528 550 810 800 815 800 950 1,000
Oddor Meanchey - - - 5 10 60 60 98 70 100 105
Kep - - - 3 10 2 5 5 95 0 -
Pailin - - - - - - 2 3 60 10 30
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

plitplRtIEkécñ 1985-2004 KitCaetan


12.25 Processed fish production, 1985–2004 in tons

1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Dried fish 334 2,909 1,115 1,854 - - 2,462 -


Smoked fish 472 757 453 512 - - 1,500 -
Salted preserved fish 3,358 4,636 5,353 2,544 - - 1,040 -
Pho ork - - 1,252 1,165 - - 1,726 -
Prohok - - 2,033 7,187 - - 14,474 -
Fermented salt fish 794 1,299 1,147 2,447 - - 866 -
Total processed Fish (exd sauce) 4,958 11,353 15,709 63,000 52,900 22,068 24,700
Salted fish sauce(mil.litres) 2,874 3,234 1,866 5,420 11,177 9,030 10,952 11,054

cMnYnT,Út×ensaTEdl)aneFVIGaCIvkmµ nigtMn;Lt×ÚensaTbMrug 1985-2005


12.26 Number of fishing lots and reserved fishing areas, 1985-2005

1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Total 307 302 279 164 164 164 164 162 162
Lake and channel lots 143 141 141 82 82 82 82 81 81
Baned fishing lots 96 76 63 60 60 60 60 60 60
Baned fishing trey lenh lots - 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Baned lobster lots 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
Baned lrey pra lots - 31 31 - - - - - -
Beach lots 55 34 23 1 1 1 1 - -
Other fishing areas 11 13 15 13 13 13 13 13 -
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 227


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

pl nigGnupléRBeQIsMxan;² 1980-2004
12.27 Principal forest products and subproducts, 1980-2004

Product Unit 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Unworked wood 1000m3 20.7 94.0 134.2 829.0 187.5 126.7 0.6 - 15.0
Sawn wood 1000m3 12.5 13.0 116.0 178.8 19.8 16.2 10.0 - 125.0
Fire wood 1000m3 26.0 84.0 105.1 2.1 0.1 - - - -
Charcoal 1000t 3.5 4.0 7.0 0.8 0.4 - - - -
Bamboo 1000t - - - - 0.7 0.2 3.1 - -
Fence building wood 1000t - - - 54.5 - - - - -
Resin ton - - - - - 10.3 - - -
Oil of wood ton - - - - 157.0 208.0 304.0 - 157.1
Reed 1000 bundles - - - - 89.0 32.0 - - -
Young tree cut for fire wood 1000tr - - - - - 1,746.0 - - -
Wood pillar 1000tr - - - - - 129.0 - - -
Armoa wood tons - - - - - - - - -
Vine 1000kg - - - - - - 22.0 - -
Round log 1000m3 238.0 97.0 257.0 0.0 - - - - -
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

sßitisþIBIkarkan;kab;dIé®BeQI enATUTaMgRbeTs 2005-2006


12.28 Statistics of forestry land grasp throughout the country, 2005-2006
Withdrawn forestry
Forestry land grasp Forestry land remaining
Province land and handover to
(in hactar) (in hactar) (in hactar)
CAMBODIA
Banteay Meanchey 25,080 - 25,080
Battambang 4,522 12 4,510
Kampong Cham 3,065 - 3,065
Kampong Chhnang 2,845 30 2,815
Kampong Speu 12,999 - 12,999
Kampong Thom 2,726 269 2,457
Kampot 6,886 - 6,886
Kandal 74 3 71
Koh Kong 3,950 - 3,950
Kratie 4,322 - 4,322
Mondul Kiri 2,479 191 2,288
Phnom Penh - - -
Preah Vihear 1,058 - 1,058
Prey Veng 10 - 10
Pursat 367 116 251
Ratanak Kiri 740 37 703
Siemreap 20,117 262 19,855
Sihanoukville 7,789 - 7,789
Stung Treng 2,757 118 2,639
Svay Rieng 403 - 403
Takeo 2,023 - 2,023
Oddor Meanchey 5,621 200 5,421
Kep 333 - 333
Pailin 2,446 - 2,446
Total 112,612 1,238 111,374
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

228 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

kareFVIGaCIvkmµekAs‘U 2004-2007
12.29 Rubber exploitation, 2004-2007
2004 2005
Exploitation Exploitation
Company areas Production in dry ruber ( ton ) areas Production in dry ruber ( ton )
achievement chievement
( in ha ) Enterprises Families Total ( ha ) Enterprises Families Total

Chup 6,366.79 6,219.28 2,148.90 8,368.18 6,561.14 6,037.79 1,335.50 7,373.29


Peam Cheang 2,464.45 2,594.86 767.57 3,362.43 2,504.86 2,199.98 604.31 2,804.28
Krek 3,542.79 3,425.28 0.00 3,425.28 3,187.77 3,231.56 0.00 3,231.56
Memot 3,214.49 2,582.89 258.33 2,841.22 2,621.03 2,012.17 17.76 2,029.93
Snuol 1,899.15 1,747.20 361.13 2,108.33 1,663.37 1,118.88 254.63 1,373.51
Chamca Andong 2,935.91 2,762.40 0.00 2,762.40 2,468.52 1,954.29 0.00 1,954.29
Boung Ket 2,880.72 1,846.36 1,003.12 2,849.48 2,472.04 808.33 527.60 1,335.93
Institute IRCC 573.31 338.71 0.00 338.71 606.68 226.65 0.00 226.65

Total 23,877.61 21,516.98 4,539.05 26,056.03 22,085.41 17,589.64 2,739.79 20,329.43


2006 2007
Exploitation Exploitation
Company areas Production in dry ruber ( ton ) areas Production in dry ruber ( ton )
chievement chievement
( ha ) Enterprises Families Total ( ha ) Enterprises Families Total

Chup 6,938.18 7,390.74 1,553.03 8,943.77 6978.44 7,052.93 1,460.18 8,513.11


Peam Cheang 2,137.42 2,175.78 831.63 3,007.41 2064.13 1,704.66 516.33 2,220.98
Krek 3,005.10 3,712.50 0.00 3,712.50 2638.79 3,014.04 - 3,014.04
Memot 2,195.93 1,821.27 5.18 1,826.45 1778.4 1,132.18 - 1,132.18
Snuol 1,435.02 1,322.72 151.79 1,474.51 1082.31 1,148.70 - 1,148.70
Chamca Andong 2,387.25 1,557.20 0.00 1,557.20 1809.81 1,241.25 - 1,241.25
Boung Ket 2,065.54 595.80 - 595.80 1309.51 448.80 - 448.80
Institute IRCC 418.89 271.87 0.00 271.87 335.48 203.66 - 203.66
Total 20,583.33 18,847.88 2,541.63 21,389.50 17,996.87 15,946.21 1,976.51 17,922.71

Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

kareFVIGaCIvkmµ nigkarEkécñekAs‘U 2004-2007


12.30 Rubber processing and exportation, 2004-2007
2004
Rubber export
Processing dry rubber product (ton )
Company Stock Production Income Stock Average
Enterprises Privates Total early year ( tons ) ( USD ) USD/Tons

Chup 8,317.49 83.54 8,401.03 409.17 8,359.20 9,915,060.00 367.46 1,186.13


Peam Cheang 3,378.65 1,061.06 4,439.71 214.15 3,252.00 3,865,785.40 340.80 1,188.74
Krek 3,401.21 0.00 3,401.21 306.09 3,558.00 4,256,280.00 149.30 1,196.26
Memot 2,780.37 0.00 2,780.37 279.83 2,850.00 3,272,964.00 210.20 1,148.41
Snuol 2,100.46 0.00 2,100.46 51.07 2,059.20 2,485,044.00 92.32 1,206.80
Chamca Andong 2,762.40 3,538.71 6,301.11 87.60 2,766.00 3,110,016.00 84.00 1,124.37
Boung Ket 2,848.80 0.00 2,848.80 61.20 2,864.40 3,344,373.60 45.60 1,167.57
Institute IRCC 338.71 0.00 338.71 3.84 320.44 326,607.08 22.11 1,019.24

Total 25,928.08 4,683.32 30,611.40 1,412.95 26,029.24 30,576,130.08 1,311.79 1,174.68

Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 229


Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistical Yearbook 2008

kareFVIGaCIvkmµ nigkarEkécñC½rekAs‘U 2004-2007 ¬t¦


12.30 Rubber processing and exportation, 2004–2007 (continued)
2005
Rubber export
Processing dry rubber product ( ton )
Company Stock Production Income Stock Average
Enterprises Privates Total early year ( tons ) ( USD ) USD/Tons

Chup 7,467.24 182.02 7,649.25 367.46 7,819.20 11,141,811.60 15.49 1,424.93


Peam Cheang 2,800.80 959.06 3,759.86 340.80 2,962.80 4,228,686.24 178.80 1,427.26
Krek 3,219.03 0.00 3,219.03 149.30 3,187.20 4,605,216.00 181.13 1,444.91
Memot 1,997.63 0.00 1,997.63 210.20 2,017.20 2,647,620.00 190.63 1,312.52
Snuol 1,370.55 0.00 1,370.55 92.32 1,459.20 2,036,556.00 3.67 1,395.67
Chamca Andong 1,930.80 1,039.50 2,970.30 84.00 2,001.60 2,479,344.00 13.20 1,238.68
Boung Ket 1,336.80 0.00 1,336.80 45.60 1,357.20 1,857,020.40 25.20 1,368.27
Institute IRCC 259.27 0.00 259.27 22.11 194.40 212,280.00 86.97 1,091.98

Total 20,382.11 2,180.58 22,562.68 1,311.79 20,998.80 29,208,534.24 695.10 1,390.96


2006
Rubber export
Processing dry rubber product ( ton )
Company Stock Production Income Stock Average
Enterprises Privates Total early year ( tons ) ( USD ) USD/Tons

Chup 8,908.45 151.11 9,059.56 15.49 8,798.40 16,518,546.00 125.54 1,877.45


Peam Cheang 2,994.00 2,042.44 5,036.44 178.80 2,996.40 5,803,140.00 176.40 1,936.70
Krek 3,689.06 - 3,689.06 181.13 3,357.60 6,311,168.00 512.59 1,879.67
Memot 1,789.73 - 1,789.73 190.63 1,889.60 3,331,488.00 90.77 1,763.07
Snuol 1,478.66 0.00 1,478.66 3.67 1,420.80 2,739,420.00 61.53 1,928.08
Chamca Andong 1,567.20 506.43 2,073.63 13.20 1,459.20 2,587,464.00 121.20 1,773.21
Boung Ket 596.40 - 596.40 25.20 616.80 1,187,652.00 4.80 1,925.51
Institute IRCC 271.87 - 271.87 14.97 148.80 241,020.00 138.04 1,619.76
Total 21,295.36 2,699.99 23,995.34 623.10 20,687.60 38,719,898.00 1,230.85 1,871.65
2007
Rubber export
Processing dry rubber product ( ton )
Company Stock Production Income Stock Average
Enterprises Privates Total early year ( tons ) ( USD ) USD/Tons

Chup 8,548.43 611.74 9,160.17 125.54 8,464.80 17,430,739.20 209.17 2,059.20


Peam Cheang 2,236.80 776.96 3,013.76 176.40 2,328.00 4,735,886.40 85.20 2,034.32
Krek 3,005.37 - 3,005.37 512.59 3,279.60 6,649,548.00 238.35 2,027.55
Memot 1,105.70 - 1,105.70 90.77 1,089.70 2,040,710.00 106.77 1,872.73
Snuol 1,145.51 - 1,145.51 61.53 1,154.40 2,330,640.00 52.64 2,018.92
Chamca Andong 1,256.40 375.83 1,632.23 121.20 1,363.20 2,496,132.00 14.40 1,831.08
Boung Ket 448.80 - 448.80 4.80 357.60 723,960.00 96.00 2,024.50
Institute IRCC 203.66 - 203.66 138.04 278.96 522,939.97 62.74 1,874.63
Total 17,950.68 1,764.53 19,715.20 1,230.85 18,316.26 36,930,555.57 865.27 2,016.27
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).

230 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

13
]sSahkmµ
Industry
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

cMnYnshRKas nigkmµkr EbgEcktamePT RbePTénGñkeFVIkar nigRkum]sSahkmµ 2000


13.1 Number of establishments and workers by gender, type of workers and industry group, 235
2000

13.2
R)ak;Ex nigR)ak;kMér EbkEcktamePT RbePTénGñkeFVIkar nigRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦ 236
Value of salaries and wages by gender, type of workers and industry group, 2000
i illi i l 1
cMNay EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦
13.3 Costs by industry group, 2000 in million riels1
237

13.4
cMNUl EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦ 238
Revenue by industry group, 2000 in million riels1

13.5
tMélGcln³RTBü EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ nigtamextþ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦ 239
Book value of fixed assets by industry group and selected provinces, 2000 in million riels1

tMélbEnßmsrubGcln³RTBü karcMNaymUlFn nigkarlk;Gcln³RTBü EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ nigtam


13.6
extþ 2000 KitCalanerol 240
Gross additions to fixed assets, capital expenditures and sales of fixed assets by industry
group and selected provinces, 2000 in million riels1

tMélrMlYsGcln³RTBü EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ nigtambNþaextþ-RkugmYycMnYn 2000 KitCalanerol


13.7 Depreciation of fixed assets by industry group and selected provinces 2000 in million riels1
241

sareBIP½N EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 KitCalanerol


13.8 Inventories by industry group, 2000 in million riels1
242

13.9
tMélbEnßm nigsmasPaB EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 KitCalanerol 243
Value added and its components by industry group, 2000 in million riels1

13.10
PñMeBj³ cMnYnshRKas nigGñkeFVIkar EbgEcktamEpñk]sSahkmµ 2006 245
Phnom Penh: Number of establishments and workers at selected industries, 2006

13.11
PñMeBj³ cMnYnGñkeFVIkar EbgEcktamEpñk]sSahmkµ nigtamePT 2006 245
Phnom Penh: Number of workers at selected industries by sex, 2006
PñMeBj³ skmµPaBesdækic©cm,g² énshRKas¬ ISIC elx 4xÞg;¦ 2006
13.12 Phnom Penh: major economic activities of establishment (ISIC 4-digits level), 2006
246

13.13
PñMeBj³ karEbgEck shRKaseTAtam xNÐ 2006 246
Phnom Penh: Distribution of establishments by district, 2006

13.14
cMnYnshRKasFnFM 1998-2007 247
Number of large establishment, 1998-2007

13.15
cMnYnGñkeFIVkarkñúgEpñkshRKasFnFM 1998-2007 248
Number of workers for large establishment, 1998-2007

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 231


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

13.16
brimaNplitpl kñúgEpñkshRKasFnFM 1998-2007 248
Volume of production of large establishment, 1998-2007

13.17
cMnYnshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm (SME) 1998-2007 249
Number of small and medium establishments (SME), 1998-2007

13.18
cMnYnGñkeFVIkar kñugEpñkshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 1998-2007 250
Number of workers in small and medium establishments, 1998-2007

13.19
brimaNplitpl kñugEpñkshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 1998-2007 250
Volume of production of small and medium establishment, 1998-2007

cMnYnGñkeFVIkar kñugEpñkshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm nig FnFM 1998-2007


13.20 Number of workers in small and medium, and large establishments, 1998-2007
251

13.21
brimaNpÁt;pÁg;Twks¥at 1998-2007 251
Volume of clean water supplies, 1998-2007

13.22
CMnYnshRKasGaCIvkmµEr: 2003-2007 251
Number of mining cooperatives, 2003-2007

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

13.1
PñMeBj³ karEbgEckPaKryshRKas tamEpñk]sSahkmµ 2006 245
Phnom Penh: Distribution of establishmen by industry, 2006 in percent

13.2
PñMeBj³ karEbgEckGñkeFVIkar tamshRKas 2006 245
Phnom Penh: Distribution of worker by establishment, 2006

PñMeBj³ PaKrykñúgcMeNamshRKas EbgEcktamxNÐ 2006


13.3 Phnom Penh: Share in percent of establishment by district, 2006
246

13.4
karEbgEckPaKry énshRKasFnFM 2006 247
Share in percentage of large establishments, 2006
karEbgEckPaKry énGñkeFVIkar enAtamshRKasFnFM 2006
13.5 Share in percent of worker in large establishment, 2006
248

13.6
karEbgEckPaKry énshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 2007 249
Percentage share of small and medium establishments, 2007
karEbgEckPaKry énGñkeFVIkar enAtamshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 2007
13.7 Percentage share of workers in small and medium establishments, 2007
250

karEbgEckPaKry énGñkeFVIkar enAtamshRKasFnFM nigFntUc nigFnmFüm 2006


13.8 Share in percent of worker in large, small and medium establishments, 2006
251

232 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

13. Industry
The main sources for data on Cambodian industry are Land concessions were provided to some companies
the Surveys of Industrial Establishments (SIE), investing in agriculture. The government also
conducted in 1993, 1995 and 2000, and administrative promoted small-scale industries and handicrafts by
data collected by the Ministry of Industry, Mines, and supporting the upgrade productivity and product
Energy (MIME). For more detailed statistics, readers quality, facilitating finding support funds and
should refer to the various annual reports and survey transferring better technology. The promotion of
publications. technology transfer was another aim of government’s
industrial policy. The promotion of quality products
Industrial Development Background and the protection of technology investment and
Cambodia operated a planned economy throughout newly-discovered products are needed. The
the 1980s, when its main trading partners were government’s aim was to provide incentives, to
communist-bloc Vietnam and the Union of Soviet protect intellectual property rights and eliminate
Socialist Republic. In 1990, it began liberating its barriers to technology transfer. In order to create job
economy and import from neighboring countries, opportunities and encourage Foreign Direct
especially Thailand. Cambodia’s reintegration into the Investment (FDI), the government also promoted the
regional and international community was sealed establishment of industrial zones.
when it joined the Association of Southeast Asia
Nations (ASEAN), and the World Trade Organization Registration Data
(WTO) in 2003. Membership of the WTO is expected Following the registration data furnished by MIME,
to provide the country with a larger market share, but approximately 33,195 manufacturing establishments
it has to compete on the world market, especially in were operating in Cambodia in 2007, increasing 4.6
manufacturing export – a challenge for Cambodian percent compared to 31,725 establishments in 2006.
Industry. There were 576 large establishments out of 31,725
establishments in 2006 and 565 out of 33,195
Cambodia manufacturing experienced strong growth establishments in 2007 were large establishments,
in the early 1960s, when new factories were built. reflecting a huge increase at 68.2 percent when
Some major industries had production capacity larger compared to five years back (2002). Small and
then than in the 1980s. In real terms, the annual medium establishments increased 4.7 percent between
production of nails, bike tyres and cigarettes in 1965 2007 and 2006, from 31,149 to 32,619 operated
were higher than in 1985. But manufacturing establishments and or handicrafts. Looking at five
decreased in 1970 after the collapse of King Sihanouk years back, it increased 21.2 percent from 26,920 to
in a coup d’etat. During the period of Khmer Rouge 32,619 business registered locations of small and
rule, manufacturing was destroyed and people were medium establishments.
evacuated from Phnom Penh and forced to work in Percentage share of large and small and medium
rice fields in the countryside. Excluding the garment establishments, 2007
1.7
industry, Cambodia was more industrialized in the
1960s and 1980s.

Government’s Industrial Policy


Large
In the context of improving industry, the government establishment
released its industrial policy for the period 1998 to
2003 to support manufacturing competitiveness. The 98.3 Small and medium
MIME carried out the industrial policy, which was establishment
developed under the assistance of United Nations
Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) from
1998 to 2003. The government tended to promote
labour-intensive industries such as production of Approximately 79.5 percent of large establishments
garment, shoes, and toys. Some incentives such as tax produced by manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel
holidays were provided to investors, especially for and leather in 2007, followed by the produce of food,
foreign investors. These industries increased exports beverages and tobacco (7.4 percent), chemicals,
as a Most Favoured Nation (MFN) in the United petroleum, coal, rubber and plastics (4.1 percent),
States and belonging to General System Preferences wood products, including furniture (1.8 percent), non-
(GSP) in the EU and other development markets. metallic mineral products (1.6 percent) and fabricated
Furthermore, agro-industry was promoted. The main metal products (1.1 percent).
targeted sub-sectors were textile, jute, sugar, etc.
Most of medium to small establishments in 2007
engaged in manufacture of food, beverages and

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 233


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

tobacco (81.0 percent), followed by manufacture of billion Riels, and hotel and restaurants was 327.3
fabricated metal products (8.8 percent), textiles, billion Riels.
wearing apparel and footwear (4.5 percent), non- Estimated total costs for manufacturing industries in
metallic mineral products (2.5 percent), other 2000 was 6,123 billion Riels or USD 1,587 million.
manufacturing (2.6 percent), chemicals, petroleum, The textile, wearing apparel and footwear industries
coal, rubber and plastic (0.5 percent) and Paper were the largest contributor to total costs (77.3
products, printing and publishing (0.1 percent). percent), followed by food, beverages and tobacco
industries (18.1 percent). The estimated total costs for
The estimated production value for registered large mining and quarrying was 1.4 billion Riels, electricity
establishments in 2007 was USD3,462.0 million and and water was 183.1 billion Riels, and hotel and
USD3,034.1 million in 2006, an increase of 14.1 restaurants was 194.1 billion Riels.
percent. For small and medium establishments the
estimated production value in 2007 was USD636.2 The book value of fixed assets for manufacturing
million and USD632.4 million in 2006, almost industries in 2000 was an estimated 13,346 billion
unchanged. Riels or USD 3,458 million. The food, beverages and
tobacco industries accounted for 32.4 percent of the
The volume of clean water supplies accounted for value of fixed assets, followed by textile, wearing
10,596.7 thousand m3 in 2007 and 9,717.0 thousand apparel and footwear industries (23.2 percent) and
m3 in 2006, an increase of 9.1 percent. There were machinery and equipment manufacturing (22.6
110 mining cooperatives operating in 2007, compared percent). The estimated book value of fixed assets for
to the 54 mining establishments operating in 2006. mining and quarrying was 38.1 billion Riels, and
electricity and water was 3,809 billion Riels.
2000 Establishment Survey Results
According to the results of the 2000 Establishment Depreciation of fixed assets for manufacturing
Survey, there were an estimated 7,857 manufacturing industries was an estimated 439 billion Riels, 3.3
establishments (each with at least one paid employee), billion Riels for electricity and water, and 65 million
employing 532,849 workers. Of these workers, an Riels for mining and quarrying.
estimated 392,161 workers or 73.6 percent worked in
546 establishments in the textile, wearing apparel and End of year inventories for manufacturing industries
footwear industries. A further 122 establishments was an estimated 1,516 billion Riels, 6.8 billion Riels
were involved in the production of electricity and for electricity and water, and 1.6 billion Riels for
water purification and distribution, employing 9,683 mining and quarrying.
workers. The survey recorded 110 establishments
involved in mining and quarrying with 670 workers, Phnom Penh Establishment Listing 2006
and 371 hotels and restaurants with 10,395 workers. A listing of establishments was carried out in 2006 in
Phnom Penh. It showed that there were 9,267
The estimated total revenue for manufacturing establishments in the seven districts of Phnom Penh.
industries in 2000 was 11,366 billion Riels or USD Of these establishments, there were 4,221
2,945 million. The textile, wearing apparel and manufacturing, 2,833 accommodation and food
footwear industries were the largest contributor to service activities, 1,463 wholesale; repair of motor
total revenue (81.9 percent), followed by food, vehicles and motorcycles, 511 other service activities,
beverages and tobacco industries (13.1 percent). The 176 water supply; sewerage, waste management and
estimated total revenue for mining and quarrying was 63 electricity and gas. Approximately 309,000
4.2 billion Riels, electricity and water was 226.0 workers were employed in the 9,267 establishments in
the capital of Phnom Penh.

234 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnshRKas nigkmµkr EbgEcktamePT RbePTénGñkeFVIkar nigRkum]sSahkmµ 2000


13.1 Number of establishments and workers by gender, type of workers and industry group, 2000
Number Paid workers
of Managers and
establis- All types of torkers Unpaid workers supervisors
Industry hment Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female
cod (for all establishments) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10]
Total 8,460 553,597 160,096 393,501 15,318 10,524 4,794 16,684 6,433 10,251
Mining and quarrying 110 670 383 287 107 93 14 26 26 0
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 670 383 287 107 93 14 26 26 0
Manufacturing 7,857 532,849 151,765 381,084 14,710 10,102 4,608 7,436 5,092 2,344
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 20,085 14,459 5,626 10,594 7,019 3,575 567 453 114
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 2,668 1,402 1,266 128 68 60 88 88 0
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 223,337 53,834 169,503 209 115 94 2,386 1,409 977
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 168,824 19,326 149,498 298 196 102 1,877 840 1,037
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of
luggage; handbags; saddlery; harness and
19 footwear 62 34,788 2,174 32,614 107 98 9 334 186 148
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
manufacture of articles of straw and planting
20 materials 154 4,307 2,239 2,068 280 256 24 62 62 0
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 135 107 28 16 16 0 18 18 0
Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded
22 media 22 198 176 22 22 22 0 0 0 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 440 327 113 35 25 10 27 27 0
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 64,568 47,726 16,842 0 0 0 1,750 1,736 14
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral
26 products 513 6,955 3,964 2,991 1,000 661 339 189 135 54
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 48 40 8 16 8 8 0 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 2,767 2,648 119 685 628 57 39 39 0
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 240 210 30 120 90 30 0 0 0
Manufacture of electrical machinery and
31 apparatus 5 13 8 5 13 8 5 0 0 0
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-
34 trailers 24 348 288 60 84 48 36 0 0 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 3,108 2,817 291 1,101 842 259 97 97 0
37 Recycling 2 20 20 0 2 2 0 2 2 0
Electricity, gas and water 122 9,683 1,827 7,856 230 174 56 7,849 218 7,631
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 9,380 1,570 7,810 165 131 34 7,814 187 7,627
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 303 257 46 65 43 22 35 31 4
Hotel and restaurants 371 10,395 6,121 4,274 271 155 116 1,373 1,097 276
551 Hotels 211 7,067 4,395 2,672 53 37 16 984 828 156
552 Restaurants 160 3,328 1,726 1,602 218 118 100 389 269 120
Paid workers
Production workers Other paid workers
Industry Total Male Female Total Male Female
Code (for all establishments) [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16]
Total 493,304 123,713 369,591 28,291 19,426 8,865
Mining and quarrying 518 248 270 19 16 3
14 Other mining and quarrying 518 248 270 19 16 3
Manufacturing 482,849 117,480 365,369 27,854 19,091 8,763
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 8,069 6,349 1,720 855 638 217
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 1,460 518 942 992 728 264
17 Manufacture of textiles 216,042 50,232 165,810 4,700 2,078 2,622
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 162,922 16,723 146,199 3,727 1,567 2,160
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage; handbags;
19 saddlery; harness and footwear 33,306 1,325 31,981 1,041 565 476
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture of articles of
20 straw and plainting materials 3,767 1,851 1,916 198 70 128
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 101 73 28 0 0 0
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 176 154 22 0 0 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 338 258 80 40 17 23
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 46,858 32,858 14,000 15,960 13,132 2,828
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 5,747 3,149 2,598 19 19 0
27 Manufacture of basic metals 32 32 0 0 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 1,787 1,770 17 256 211 45
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 120 120 0 0 0 0
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 0 0 0 0 0 0
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 264 240 24 0 0 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 1,845 1,813 32 65 65 0
37 Recycling 15 15 0 1 1 0
Electricity, gas and water 1,186 1,116 70 418 319 99
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 1,061 997 64 340 255 85
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 125 119 6 78 64 14
Hotel and restaurants 8,751 4,869 3,882 - - -
551 Hotels 6,030 3,530 2,500 n.a. n.a. n.a.
552 Restaurants 2,721 1,339 1,382 - - -
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000, National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 235


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

R)ak;Ex nigR)ak;kMér EbkEcktamePT RbePTénGñkeFVIkar nigRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦


13.2 Value of salaries and wages by gender, type of workers and industry group, 2000
in million riels1
No.of Total wage and salaries
establish- All types of paid workers Managers and supervisors
Industry ments Total Male Female Total Male Female
Code (for all establishments) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Total 8,460 1,989,329 486,394 1,311,674 111,261 39,782 25,809


Mining and quarrying 110 769 464 305 100 100 0
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 769 464 305 100 100 0
Manufacturing 7,857 1,789,961 479,117 1,310,844 63,527 37,827 25,700
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 14,752 12,236 2,516 1,484 1,263 221
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 9,339 6,417 2,922 403 403 0
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 923,181 226,208 696,973 23,952 12,676 11,276
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 595,530 107,773 487,757 25,165 11,733 13,432
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 87,043 7,113 79,930 1,756 1,099 657
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture
20 of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 4,448 2,487 1,961 121 121 0
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 117 94 23 6 6 -
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 22 675 591 84 0 -
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 1,277 1,077 200 412 412 0
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 138,884 102,816 36,068 8,340 8,248 92
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 5,524 3,393 2,131 201 179 22
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 38 38 0 0 - -
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 5,912 5,680 232 1,298 1,298 0
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 65 65 0 0 - -
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 5 0 0 0 0 - -
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 24 342 322 20 0 - -
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 2,776 2,749 27 373 373 -
37 Recycling 2 58 58 0 16 16 -
Electricity, gas and water 122 7,338 6,813 525 1,964 1,855 109
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 7,007 6,511 496 1,892 1,790 102
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 331 302 29 72 65 7
Hotel and restaurants 371 191,261 - - 45,670 - -
551 Hotels 211 171,470 n.a. n.a. 41,867 n.a. n.a.
552 Restaurants 160 19,791 n.a. n.a. 3,803 n.a. n.a.
Total wage and salaries
Industry Production workers Other paid workers
Code
(for all establishments) Total Male Female Total Male Female
[8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]
** **
178,06
Total 1,598,191 344,799 1,107,801 279,877 101,813 4
Mining and quarrying 599 323 276 70 41 29
14 Other mining and quarrying 599 323 276 70 41 29
177,81
Manufacturing 1,448,323 340,992 1,107,331 278,111 100,298 3
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 11,716 9,753 1,963 1,552 1,220 332
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 3,250 790 2,460 5,686 5,224 462
17 Manufacture of textiles 782,384 186,557 595,827 116,845 26,975 89,870
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 449,044 55,382 393,662 121,321 40,658 80,663
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 82,337 4,242 78,095 2,950 1,772 1,178
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture
20 of articles of straw and plainting materials 4,033 2,092 1,941 294 274 20
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 111 88 23 0 - -
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 675 591 84 0 - -
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 660 557 103 205 108 97
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 102,762 71,765 30,997 27,782 22,803 4,979
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 5,237 3,128 2,109 86 86 0
27 Manufacture of basic metals 38 38 0 0 - -
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 3,511 3,491 20 1,103 891 212
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 65 65 0 0 - -
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 0 - - 0 - -
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 342 322 20 0 - -
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 2,123 2,096 27 280 280 0
37 Recycling 35 35 0 7 7 -
Electricity, gas and water 3,678 3,484 194 1,696 1,474 222
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 3,551 3,361 190 1,564 1,360 204
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 127 123 4 132 114 18
Hotel and restaurants 145,591 - - - - -
551 Hotels 129,603 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
552 Restaurants 15,988 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.

236 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMNay EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦


13.3 Costs by industry group, 2000 in million riels
1

Number Cost of
Cost of Cost of Cost of
Industry of Total fuels to run
Code materials & electricity industrial
(for all establishments) establish- costs transport &
supplies purchased services
ments machines
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

Total 8,460 6,501,566 5,038,879 333,515 50,422 142,939


Mining and quarrying 110 1,409 721 259 1 311
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 1,409 721 259 1 311
Manufacturing 7,857 6,122,925 4,933,196 273,284 40,365 140,039
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 948,432 880,437 28,810 1,700 12,008
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 160,709 145,445 2,670 3,005
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 1,961,546 1,421,562 113,820 4,550 74,541
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 2,559,874 2,143,539 68,190 28,270 28,162
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 215,090 174,524 10,000 3,775 636
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 31,753 23,864 5,584 217 11
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 353 210 7 111 1
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 22 436 389 - 44 1
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 7,296 6,062 845 29 60
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 147,066 57,898 39,561 - 21,054
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 12,383 10,598 839 63 148
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 133 98 - 31 -
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 55,465 48,811 2,437 781 352
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 79 58 - - 4
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 5 15 13 - - 1
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 24 12,050 11,909 28 101 -
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 8,801 6,612 365 689 46
37 Recycling 2 1,444 1,167 128 4 9
Electricity, gas and water 122 183,086 104,962 59,972 10,056 2,589
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 179,890 103,994 59,266 9,365 2,285
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 3,196 968 706 691 304
Hotel and restaurants 371 194,146 - - - -
551 Hotels 211 183,758 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
552 Restaurants 160 10,388 - - - -
Cost of Sales Tax, Subsidies
Cost of Rebate &
Industry non- Other excise and received
Code goods for import
(for all establishments) industrial costs Other from
resale discounts
services indirect taxes government
[7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]

Total 688,575 24,735 28,355 258,890 43,293 8,196


Mining and quarrying 100 0 17 110 0 0
14 Other mining and quarrying 100 0 17 110 0 -
Manufacturing 684,796 24,352 26,893 241,554 43,187 8,196
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 17,951 488 7,038 45,915 12,314 2
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 9,589 - - 29,056 - -
17 Manufacture of textiles 323,660 23,413 - 87,165 - -
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 272,053 - 19,660 58,338 30,616 8,090
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 26,057 - 98 1,346 254 -
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 2,028 49 - 3,733 - -
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 24 - - 7 - -
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 2 - - 20 - -
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 300 - - 1,338 - -
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 28,553 - - 13,138 - -
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 677 - 58 377 2 -
27 Manufacture of basic metals 4 - - - - -
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 2,643 402 39 644 1 104
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 17 - - - - -
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 1 - - 1 - -
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 12 - - 10 - -
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 1,089 - - 205 - -
37 Recycling 136 - - 261 - -
Electricity, gas and water 3,679 383 1,445 17,226 106 0
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 3,510 50 1,420 17,170 - -
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 169 333 25 56 106 -
Hotel and restaurants - - - - - -
551 Hotels n.a. - n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
552
1 Restaurants - - - - -
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 237


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

cMNUl EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦


13.4 Revenue by industry group, 2000 in million riels
1

Receipt Receipt
Number Receipt from from
Industry of Total Value of from non- goods Other
Code
(for all establishments) establish- revenue shipments industrial industria sold receipt
ments services l as
Services purchased

10,795,18
Total 8,460 11,923,654 3 1,054,051 5,763 20,018 48,639
Mining and quarrying 110 4,208 4,134 0 47 0 27
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 4,208 4,134 - 47 - 27
10,434,25
Manufacturing 7,857 11,366,069 9 907,455 5,193 18,970 192
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 1,279,446 1,250,060 23,519 118 5,557 192
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 207,266 207,133 133 - - -
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 4,191,965 3,898,637 280,552 - 12,776 -
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 4,589,674 4,010,580 576,863 2,231 - -
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 531,619 531,560 27 32 - -
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 44,388 43,934 263 132 59 -
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 1,546 1,443 18 50 35 -
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 22 1,314 1,314 - - - -
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 11,441 11,441 - - - -
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 349,799 332,492 17,307 - - -
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 29,029 26,446 11 2,572 - -
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 288 288 - - - -
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 88,954 82,019 6,738 58 139 -
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 657 657 - - - -
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 5 62 34 28 - - -
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 24 18,046 18,046 - - - -
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 18,505 16,105 1,996 - 404 -
37 Recycling 2 2,070 2,070 - - - -
Electricity, gas and water 122 226,028 219,039 5,418 523 1,048 0
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 220,416 214,497 5,320 523 76 -
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 5,612 4,542 98 - 972 -
Hotel and restaurants 371 327,349 137,751 141,178 0 0 48,420
551 Hotels 211 286,605 135,569 105,300 0 0 45,736
552 Restaurants 160 40,744 2,182 35,878 0 0 2,684
Note:
1
Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.

238 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

tMélGcln³RTBü EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ nigtamextþ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦


13.5 Book value of fixed assets by industry group and selected provinces, 2000 in million riels
1

Number
Machinery Furnitur
Industry of Total value Building & Transport
Cd Land & e&
(for all establishments) establish- of assets structures equipment
equipment others
ments
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Total 8,089 17,193,444 6,009,560 4,805,244 5,699,300 292,152 387,188


Mining and quarrying 110 38,196 33,496 729 3,404 554 13
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 38,196 33,496 729 3,404 554 13
Manufacturing 7,857 13,346,181 2,920,443 4,524,799 5,315,258 279,398 306,283
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 4,323,182 730,534 1,826,942 1,668,739 83,528 13,439
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 1,266 286 254 642 55 29
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 1,160,220 88,038 680,682 318,030 18,341 55,129
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 684,914 51,483 125,396 357,365 36,003 114,667
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of
luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 1,246,411 29,173 50,314 1,096,670 8,242 62,012
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 602,513 217,308 180,906 141,986 44,523 17,790
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 739 299 192 230 14 4
Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded
22 media 22 3,221 3,080 66 44 31
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 18,018 7,988 5,241 3,311 1,384 94
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 1,345,204 566,845 680,717 45,639 43,827 8,176
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 68,902 47,931 11,941 5,673 3,262 95
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 256 96 96 64 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 3,020,813 866,946 587,136 1,523,716 37,647 5,368
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 3,972 1,800 360 1,800 0 12
Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus
31 n.e.c 5 59 37 5 11 6 0
Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi-
34 trailers 24 5,591 2,976 2,208 229 178 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 859,908 305,267 371,841 150,994 2,341 29,465
37 Recycling 2 992 356 502 115 16 3
Electricity, gas and water 122 3,809,067 3,055,621 279,716 380,638 12,200 80,892
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 375,734 11,644 216,825 81,982 10,724 54,559
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 3,433,333 3,043,977 62,891 298,656 1,476 26,333

2
Total 8,089 17,193,444 6,009,560 4,805,244 5,699,300 292,152 387,188
Mining and quarrying 110 38,196 33,496 729 3,404 554 13
Banteay Meanchey 3 870 27 95 706 39 3
Kandal 1 168 8 0 160 0 0
Others 106 37,158 33,461 634 2,538 515 10

Manufacturing 7,857 13,346,181 2,920,443 4,524,799 5,315,258 279,398 306,283


Banteay Meanchey 686 368,136 195,018 173,118 276,045 13,436 7,418
Kampong Chhang 1,174 663,540 340,879 322,661 494,775 24,297 14,994
Kandal 2,227 1,736,386 748,238 988,148 1,257,174 64,659 61,185
Phnom Penh 1,916 3,180,559 1,002,530 2,178,029 2,206,596 121,195 168,249
Pursat 1,475 730,094 406,245 323,849 552,550 26,499 11,739
Others 379 6,667,466 227,533 538,994 528,118 29,312 42,698

Electricity, gas and water 122 3,809,067 3,055,621 279,716 380,638 12,200 80,892
Banteay Meanchey 13 24,478 346 171 23,939 12 10
Kampong Chhang 1 154 59 75 19 0 1
Kandal 68 3,032 1,889 271 786 76 10
Phnom Penh 2 24,706 7,540 1,231 15,651 205 79
Pursat 6 1,472 78 79 1,220 63 32
Others 32 3,755,225 3,045,709 277,889 339,023 11,844 80,760
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 239


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

tMélbEnßmsrubGcln³RTBü karcMNaymUlFn nigkarlk;Gcln³RTBü EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ nigtam


extþ 2000 KitCalanerol
13.6 Gross additions to fixed assets, capital expenditures and sales of fixed assets by industry
group and selected provinces, 2000 in million riels1

Total capital expenditure


Number Gross
Sales
Industry of additions New Major
Code Used Work of fixed
(for all establishments) establish- to fixed assets repair &
Total assets on own assets
ments assets purchase improve-
acquired account
d ement
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

2
Total 8,089 689,206 690,531 492,149 29,202 119,826 49,354 1,325
Mining and quarrying 110 295 299 49 0 248 2 4
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 295 299 49 0 248 2 4
Manufacturing 7,857 673,508 674,793 477,280 28,730 119,435 49,348 1,285
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 22,451 22,513 9,317 583 7,181 5,432 62
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 58 58 46 0 12 0 0
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 152,963 153,873 149,328 4,545 0 0 910
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 140,577 140,687 104,178 23,361 12,858 290 110
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of
luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 180,229 180,229 179,691 0 538 0 0
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 22,675 22,675 396 0 18,346 3,933 0
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded
22 media 22 9 9 0 0 9 0 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 5 5 0 0 5 0 0
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 67,592 67,706 24,508 0 21,054 22,144 114
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 9,262 9,279 8,319 241 681 38 17
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 32 32 0 0 32 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 19,167 19,229 1,439 0 279 17,511 62
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 4 4 0 0 4 0 0
Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus
31 n.e.c 5 1 1 0 0 1 0 0
Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi-
34 trailers 24 137 137 0 0 137 0 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 58,346 58,356 58 0 58,298 0 10
37 Recycling 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electricity, gas and water 122 15,403 15,439 14,820 472 143 4 36
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 15,017 15,053 14,626 345 80 2 36
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 386 386 194 127 63 2 0

2
Total 8,089 689,206 690,531 492,149 29,202 119,826 49,354 1,325
Mining and quarrying 110 295 299 49 0 248 2 4
Banteay Meanchey 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kandal 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Others 106 295 299 49 0 248 2 4

Manufacturing 7,857 673,508 674,793 477,280 28,730 119,435 49,348 1,285


Banteay Meanchey 686 17,074 17,094 5,581 324 8,278 2,911 20
Kampong Chhang 1,174 34,183 34,228 13,843 815 14,422 5,148 45
Kandal 2,227 135,553 135,795 87,413 5,247 31,001 12,134 242
Phnom Penh 1,916 366,287 367,049 291,135 17,579 39,535 18,800 762
Pursat 1,475 27,617 27,639 4,132 222 17,330 5,955 22
Others 379 92,794 92,988 75,176 4,543 8,869 4,400 194

Electricity, gas and water 122 15,403 15,439 14,820 472 143 4 36
Banteay Meanchey 13 3 3 0 0 3 0 0
Kampong Chhang 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kandal 68 153 156 68 46 38 4 4
Phnom Penh 2 14,364 14,366 14,365 0 1 0 2
Pursat 6 141 141 120 14 7 0 0
Others 32 742 773 267 412 94 0 30
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.

240 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

tMélrMlYsGcln³RTBü EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ nigtambNþaextþ-RkugmYycMnYn 2000 KitCalanerol


13.7 Depreciation of fixed assets by industry group and selected provinces 2000 in million riels
1

Number Depreciation
of
Industry Machinery Transport
Code establish- Buildings & Furniture
(for all establishments) Total Land & equipmen
ments structures & others
equipment t
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

2
Total 8,089 442,282 0 136,557 222,817 21,638 61,270
Mining and quarrying 110 65 0 5 56 4 0
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 65 0 5 56 4 0
Manufacturing 7,857 438,940 0 136,287 220,039 21,534 61,080
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 28,736 0 5,471 20,581 2,203 481
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 169 0 38 90 10 31
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 152,126 0 71,083 43,756 2,381 34,906
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 107,181 0 12,164 74,238 3,069 17,710
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of
luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 72,914 0 4,073 63,066 726 5,049
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 2,276 0 439 1,248 528 61
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 36 0 12 15 1 8
Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded
22 media 22 37 0 13 18 6 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 1,815 0 920 634 242 19
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 62,585 0 37,374 12,077 11,331 1,803
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 3,078 0 1,396 739 476 467
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 71 0 47 24 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 5,086 0 1,327 2,992 253 514
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 96 0 0 96 0 0
Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus
31 n.e.c 5 6 0 1 4 1 0
Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi-
34 trailers 24 541 0 421 42 78 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 2,064 0 1,410 397 226 31
37 Recycling 2 123 0 98 22 3 0
Electricity, gas and water 122 3,277 0 265 2,722 100 190
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 2,937 0 215 2,508 63 151
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 340 0 50 214 37 39

2
Total 8,089 442,282 0 136,557 222,817 21,638 61,270
Mining and quarrying 110 65 0 5 56 4 0
Banteay Meanchey 3 43 0 5 36 2 0
Kandal 1 8 0 0 8 0 0
Others 106 14 0 0 12 2 0

Manufacturing 7,857 438,940 0 136,287 220,039 21,534 61,080


Banteay Meanchey 686 5,883 0 1,877 2,996 385 625
Kampong Chhang 1,174 13,927 0 4,404 7,055 837 1,631
Kandal 2,227 81,388 0 25,337 40,861 4,121 11,069
Phnom Penh 1,916 264,110 0 81,763 132,172 12,490 37,685
Pursat 1,475 5,578 0 1,850 2,907 502 319
Others 379 68,054 0 21,056 34,048 3,199 9,751

Electricity, gas and water 122 3,277 0 265 2,722 100 190
Banteay Meanchey 13 45 0 10 33 2 0
Kampong Chhang 1 10 0 7 3 0 0
Kandal 68 195 0 33 138 13 11
Phnom Penh 2 1,862 0 128 1,636 38 60
Pursat 6 19 0 2 17 0 0
Others 32 1,146 0 85 895 47 119
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 241


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

sareBIP½N EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 KitCalanerol


13.8 Inventories by industry group, 2000 in million riels
1

Semi-finished
Total Finished products
Number Products
Industry of as of as of as of as of as of as of
Code
(for all establishments) establish- Jan. 1 Dec. 31 Jan. 1 Dec. 31 Jan. 1 Dec. 31
ments 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
2
Total 8,089 1,453,792 1,524,206 356,582 569,651 611,907 144,021
Mining and quarrying 110 1,774 1,640 1,753 1,621 0 0
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 1,774 1,640 1,753 1,621 - -
Manufacturing 7,857 1,440,494 1,515,799 354,829 568,030 611,907 144,021
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 80,488 53,846 14,438 10,038 27,691 19,929
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 92,216 88,044 54,217 53,177 - -
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 818,423 425,981 442 20,922 545,676 79,297
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 333,777 707,224 231,660 376,205 34,787 42,095
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 22,397 109,303 6,271 35,953 - -
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture
20 of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 28,585 29,633 27,845 27,927 399 0
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 40 45 - - 22 27
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 22 1 4 - - - -
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 3,831 6,555 75 90 5 5
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 44,220 73,331 11,013 34,320 - -
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 4,190 5,628 2,584 3,762 706 733
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 0 80 - 80 - -
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 5,702 5,509 1,565 1,524 1,838 1,150
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 0 0 - - - -
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 5 0 0 - - - -
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 24 0 441 - 403 - -
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 6,528 9,967 4,644 3,591 777 777
37 Recycling 2 96 208 75 38 6 8
Electricity, gas and water 122 11,524 6,767 0 0 0 0
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 11,228 6,637 - - - -
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 296 130 0 0 0 0
Raw materials & supplies Fuel Goods for resale
Industry as of as of as of as of
Code as of as of
(for all establishments) Jan. 1 Dec. 31 Jan. 1 Dec. 31
Jan. 1 2000 Dec. 31 2000
2000 2000 2000 2000
[8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]

Total 453,790 768,389 10,627 19,999 20,886 22,146


Mining and quarrying 0 0 21 19 0 0
14 Other mining and quarrying - - 21 19 - -
Manufacturing 448,161 765,225 7,129 17,679 18,468 20,844
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 28,851 15,435 1,802 1,943 7,706 6,501
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 37,999 31,871 2,996
17 Manufacture of textiles 261,545 310,510 919 2,198 9,841 13,054
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 66,172 284,754 1,158 4,170 - -
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 15,336 69,957 790 3,393 - -
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture
20 of articles of straw and plainting materials 283 1,003 5 688 53 15
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products - - - - 18 18
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 1 4 - - - -
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 3,741 6,444 10 16 - -
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 31,068 37,004 2,139 2,007 - -
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 384 575 50 12 466 546
27 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - -
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 1,827 2,327 256 256 216 252
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c - - - - - -
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c - - - - - -
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers - 38 - - - -
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 939 5,141 - - 168 458
37 Recycling 15 162 - 0 - -
Electricity, gas and water 5,629 3,164 3,477 2,301 2,418 1,302
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 5,478 3,051 3,332 2,284 2,418 1,302
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 151 113 145 17 - -
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.

242 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

tMélbEnßm nigsmasPaB EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 KitCalanerol


13.9 Value added and its components by industry group, 2000 in million riels
1

Gross output
Value of output
Change in Change in
Industry
Code No.of Value of inventories of inventories of
(for all establishments)
establish- products finished work-in-
ments Total sold Goods progress
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
2
Total 8,089 11,372,084 10,657,432 213,069 -467,886
Mining and quarrying 110 4,078 4,134 -132 0
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 4,078 4,134 -132 0
Manufacturing 7,857 11,144,138 10,434,259 213,201 -467,886
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 1,265,954 1,250,060 -4,400 -7,762
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 206,226 207,133 -1,040 0
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 3,736,503 3,898,637 20,480 -466,379
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 4,741,817 4,010,580 144,545 7,308
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 561,301 531,560 29,682 0
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture
20 of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 47,907 43,934 82 -399
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 1,516 1,443 0 5
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 22 1,314 1,314 0 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 11,456 11,441 15 0
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 395,250 332,492 23,307 0
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 30,352 26,446 1,178 27
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 368 288 80 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 105,633 82,019 -41 -688
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 657 657 0 0
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 5 62 34 0 0
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 24 18,449 18,046 403 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 17,338 16,105 -1,053 0
37 Recycling 2 2,035 2,070 -37 2
Electricity, gas and water 122 223,868 219,039 0 0
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 219,226 214,497 0 0
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 4,642 4,542 0 0
Gross output
Value of output
Change in
Industry
Code inventories Value of Fixed assets Value of non-
(for all establishments)
of goods industrial produced on Other industrial
for Resale services own account revenues services
[6] [7] [8] [9] [10]
2
Total 1,260 912,873 49,354 219 5,763
Mining and quarrying 0 0 2 27 47
14 Other mining and quarrying 0 0 2 27 47
Manufacturing 2,376 907,455 49,348 192 5,193
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages -1,205 23,519 5,432 192 118
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 0 133 0 0 0
17 Manufacture of textiles 3,213 280,552 0 0 0
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 0 576,863 290 0 2,231
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 0 27 0 0 32
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture
20 of articles of straw and plainting materials -38 263 3,933 0 132
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 18 0 0 50
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 0 0 0 0 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 0 0 0 0 0
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 17,307 22,144 0 0
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 80 11 38 0 2,572
27 Manufacture of basic metals 0 0 0 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 36 6,738 17,511 0 58
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 0 0 0 0 0
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 0 28 0 0 0
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 0 0 0 0 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 290 1,996 0 0 0
37 Recycling 0 0 0 0 0
Electricity, gas and water -1,116 5,418 4 0 523
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply -1,116 5,320 2 0 523
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 0 98 2 0 0
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 243


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

tMélbEnßm nigsmasPaB EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 KitCalanerol ¬t¦


13.9 Value added and its components by industry group, 2000 in million riels (continued)
1

Intermediate Input
Change in Change
Cost of in
Industry non- inventories inventorie
Code
(for all establishments) industrial of s of
Cost of Cost of services material &
Cost of electricity industrial supply electiricity
Total material and fuels services and fuels
[11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]
2
Total 5,958,714 5,038,879 383,937 142,939 688,575 -314,599 -9,372
Mining and quarrying 1,411 721 260 311 100 0 2
14 Other mining and quarrying 1,411 721 260 311 100 0 2
Manufacturing 5,770,959 4,933,196 313,649 140,039 684,796 -317,064 -10,550
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 961,219 880,437 30,510 12,008 17,951 13,416 -141
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 163,841 145,445 2,670 3,005 9,589 6,128 -2,996
17 Manufacture of textiles 1,887,889 1,421,562 118,370 74,541 323,660 -48,965 -1,279
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 2,338,280 2,143,539 96,460 28,162 272,053 -218,582 -3,012
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 157,866 174,524 13,775 636 26,057 -54,621 -2,603
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 30,301 23,864 5,801 11 2,028 -720 -683
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 353 210 118 1 24 0 0
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 433 389 44 1 2 -3 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 4,587 6,062 874 60 300 -2,703 -6
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 141,262 57,898 39,561 21,054 28,553 -5,936 132
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 12,230 10,598 902 148 677 -191 38
27 Manufacture of basic metals 133 98 31 0 4 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 54,563 48,811 3,218 352 2,643 -500 0
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 79 58 0 4 17 0 0
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 15 13 0 1 1 0 0
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 12,012 11,909 129 0 12 -38 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 4,599 6,612 1,054 46 1,089 -4,202 0
37 Recycling 1,297 1,167 132 9 136 -147 0
Electricity, gas and water 186,344 104,962 70,028 2,589 3,679 2,465 1,176
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 183,315 103,994 68,631 2,285 3,510 2,427 1,048
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 3,029 968 1,397 304 169 38 128
Gross
Industry Other value Salaries Depreci- Indirect Operating
Code
(for all establishments) costs added & wages ation taxes Subsidies surplus
[18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24]
2
Total 28,355 5,413,370 1,798,068 442,282 258,890 51,489 2,965,619
Mining and quarrying 17 2,667 769 65 110 0 1,723
14 Other mining and quarrying 17 2,667 769 65 110 0 1,723
Manufacturing 26,893 5,373,179 1,789,961 438,940 241,554 51,383 2,954,107
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 7,038 304,735 14,752 28,736 45,915 12,316 227,648
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 0 42,385 9,339 169 29,056 0 3,821
17 Manufacture of textiles 0 1,848,614 923,181 152,126 87,165 0 686,142
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 19,660 2,403,537 595,530 107,181 58,338 38,706 1,681,194
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage; 98 403,435 87,043 72,914 1,346 254 242,386
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, 0 17,606 4,448 2,276 3,733 0 7,149
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 1,163 117 36 7 0 1,003
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 0 881 675 37 20 0 149
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 0 6,869 1,277 1,815 1,338 0 2,439
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 253,988 138,884 62,585 13,138 0 39,381
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 58 18,122 5,524 3,078 377 2 9,145
27 Manufacture of basic metals 0 235 38 71 0 0 126
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 39 51,070 5,912 5,086 644 105 39,533
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 0 578 65 96 0 0 417
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 0 47 0 6 1 0 40
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 0 6,437 342 541 10 0 5,544
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 0 12,739 2,776 2,064 205 0 7,694
37 Recycling 0 738 58 123 261 0 296
Electricity, gas and water 1,445 37,524 7,338 3,277 17,226 106 9,789
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 1,420 35,911 7,007 2,937 17,170 0 8,797
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 25 1,613 331 340 56 106 992
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.

244 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

PñMeBj³ cMnYnshRKas nigGñkeFVIkar EbgEcktamEpñk]sSahkmµ 2006


13.10 Phnom Penh: Number of establishments and workers at selected industries, 2006
Workers Distribution (percent)
Number of Number of per Establish-
Industry establishments workers establishment ment Worker

C Manufacturing 4,221 276,409 65 45.5 89.5


D Electricity, gas 63 1,217 19 0.7 0.4
E Water supply; sewerage, waste management 176 1,474 8 1.9 0.5
Wholesale; repair of motor vehicles and
G motorcycles 1,463 7,191 5 15.8 2.3
I Accommodation and food service activities 2,833 21,303 8 30.6 6.9
S Other service activities 511 1,410 3 5.5 0.5
Total 9,267 309,004 33 100.0 100.0
Source: Phnom Penh Establishments Lishing 2006, National Institute of Statistics.

PñMeBj³ cMnYnGñkeFVIkar EbgEcktamEpñk]sSahmkµ nigtamePT 2006


13.11 Phnom Penh: Number of workers at selected industries by sex, 2006
Percent
Number of workers Distribution (percent)
of
Industry Both Male Female female Male Female

C Manufacturing 276,409 35,964 240,445 87.0 66.4 94.4


D Electricity, gas 1,217 1,017 200 16.4 1.9 0.1
E Water supply; sewerage, waste management 1,474 1,088 386 26.2 2.0 0.2
Wholesale; repair of motor vehicles and
G motorcycles 7,191 5,842 1,349 18.8 10.8 0.5
I Accommodation and food service activities 21,303 9,172 12,131 56.9 16.9 4.8
S Other service activities 1,410 1,113 297 21.1 2.1 0.1
Total 309,004 54,196 254,808 82.5 100.0 100.0
Source: Phnom Penh Establishments Lishing 2006.
National Institute of Statistics.

Figure 13.1. Phnom Penh: Distribution of Figure 13.2. Phnom Penh: Distribution of w orker by
establishment Manufacturing industry, 2006 in percent Manufacturing
by industry, 2006 in percent 0.5
2.3
Electricity, gas 0.5
5.5 0.4 6.9 Electricity, gas

Water supply;
sew erage, w aste
management Water supply;
30.6 45.5
Wholesale; repair sew erage,
of motor vehicles w aste
and motorcycles management
Accommodation Wholesale; repair
and food service 89.5 of motor vehicles
15.8 activities and motorcycles
Other service
activities Accommodation
1.9 0.7 and food service
Source: Phnom Penh Establishments Lishing 2006.
National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 245


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

PñMeBj³ skmµPaBesdækic©cm,g² énshRKas¬ ISIC elx 4xÞg;¦ 2006


13.12 Phnom Penh: major economic activities of establishment (ISIC 4-digits level), 2006

Number of Share in Number of Share in


Class Description establishment percent Workers percent

5610 Restaurants 1,972 21.3 13,046 4.2


1410 Manufacture of wearing apparel 1,552 16.7 218,553 70.7
4520 Maintenance and repair of car 635 6.9 4,453 1.4
3211 Manufacture of jewelry 556 6.0 1,011 0.3
4540 Sale, maintenance and repair of motorcycles 482 5.2 1,417 0.5
5630 Beverage serving activities 436 4.7 1,995 0.6
Note: Restaurant, garment factory and tailor are dominant in the number of establishment, while garment factory absorbs a large number of
employment. Source: Phnom Penh Establishment Listing 2006, National Institute of Statistics.

PñMeBj³ karEbgEck shRKaseTAtam xNÐ 2006


13.13 Phnom Penh: Distribution of establishments by district, 2006
Share in Average size
Number of percent Number of of
District name establishments of total workers establishment

Chamkar Mon 1,570 16.9 10,822 6.9


Doun Penh 1,771 19.1 13,276 7.5
Prampir Meakkara 1,082 11.7 4,737 4.4
Tuol Kouk 2,286 24.7 17,961 7.9
Dangkao 1,033 11.1 119,218 115.4
Mean Chey 513 5.5 74,763 145.7
Ruessei Keo 1,012 10.9 68,227 67.4
Total 9,267 100.0 309,004 33.3
Note:
There are seven districts or Khhan in the capital of Phnom Pemh.
Source: Phnom Penh Establishment Listing 2006, National Institute of Statistics.

Figure 13.3. Phnom Penh: Share in percent of


establishment by district, 2006

10.9
5.5 16.9

Chamkar Mon
11.1
19.1 Doun Penh
Prampir Meakkara

Tuol Kouk
24.7
11.7
Dangkao

Mean Chey
Ruessei Keo

246 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnshRKasFnFM 1998-2007
13.14 Number of large establishment, 1998-2007

Large establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

31 Food, beverages and tobacco 32 32 31 31 31 34 39 43 45 42


32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 179 226 256 240 255 283 320 374 456 449
33 Wood products, including furniture 22 13 12 7 7 7 7 7 7 10
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 3 4 4 3 3 5 5 10 10 5
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic 11 15 16 16 16 18 20 20 25 23
36 Non - metallic mineral products 15 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 13 9
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - 21
38 Fabricated metal products 5 10 10 11 12 12 12 17 17 6
39 Other manufacturing - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 -
Total 267 310 340 320 336 371 415 483 576 565
Share in percentage of total
31 Food, beverages and tobacco 12.0 10.3 9.1 9.7 9.2 9.2 9.4 8.9 7.8 7.4
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 67.0 72.9 75.3 75.0 75.9 76.3 77.1 77.4 79.2 79.5
33 Wood products, including furniture 8.2 4.2 3.5 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.8
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.2 2.1 1.7 0.9
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic 4.1 4.8 4.7 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.1 4.3 4.1
36 Non - metallic mineral products 5.6 3.2 2.9 3.4 3.3 3.0 2.7 2.3 2.3 1.6
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products 1.9 3.2 2.9 3.4 3.6 3.2 2.9 3.5 3.0 1.1
39 Other manufacturing - - 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.5 -
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Annual growth rate
31 Food, beverages and tobacco - 0.0 -3.1 0.0 0.0 9.7 14.7 10.3 4.7 -6.7
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather - 26.3 13.3 -6.3 6.3 11.0 13.1 16.9 21.9 -1.5
33 Wood products, including furniture - -40.9 -7.7 -41.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.9
34 Paper products, printing and publishing - 33.3 0.0 -25.0 0.0 66.7 0.0 100.0 0.0 -50.0
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic - 36.4 6.7 0.0 0.0 12.5 11.1 0.0 25.0 -8.0
36 Non - metallic mineral products - -33.3 0.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.2 -30.8
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products - 100.0 0.0 10.0 9.1 0.0 0.0 41.7 0.0 -64.7
39 Other manufacturing - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 200.0 -
Total - 16.1 9.7 -5.9 5.0 10.4 11.9 16.4 19.3 -1.9
Notes:
(1) Large Establishment with employment greater than 50 and/or actual investment of more than US$1 million. Registration is not actively
enforced, only the coveage of garment factories is considered.
(2) Stated ownership at registration.
(3) Significant foreign ownership or full foreign ownership.
(4) Actual or intended employment at time of registration.
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.

Figure 13.4. Share in percentage of large establishments, 2007

Food, beverages and


1.6 1.1
0.9 tobacco
1.8
Textile, w earing apparel
4.1 and leather
7.4
Wood products, including
furniture
Paper products, printing
and publishing
Chemicals, petroleum, coal,
rubber and plastic
Non - metallic mineral
products
79.5 Manufacture of basic
metals
Fabricated metal products

Other manufacturing

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 247


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

cMnYnGñkeFIVkarkñúgEpñkshRKasFnFM 1998-2007
13.15 Number of workers for large establishment, 1998-2007

Large establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Textile, wearing apparel and


leather 85,008 113,011 137,048 190,000 228,340 247,533 290,562 305,678 307,902 369,813
Others 13,713 14,043 14,103 14,688 12,210 12,528 12,898 15,618 27,071 38,353
Total 98,721 127,054 151,151 204,688 240,550 260,061 303,460 321,296 334,973 408,166
Share in percent of total
Textile, wearing apparel and
leather 86.1 88.9 90.7 92.8 94.9 95.2 95.7 95.1 91.9 90.6
Others 13.9 11.1 9.3 7.2 5.1 4.8 4.3 4.9 8.1 9.4
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Annual growth rate
Textile, wearing apparel and
leather - 32.9 21.3 38.6 20.2 8.4 17.4 5.2 0.7 20.1
Others - 2.4 0.4 4.1 -16.9 2.6 3.0 21.1 73.3 41.7
Total - 28.7 19.0 35.4 17.5 8.1 16.7 5.9 4.3 21.9
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.

Figure 13.5. Share in percent of w orker in large


establishment, 2007

4.7

Textile, w earing
apparel and
leather
95.3
Others

brimaNplitpl kñúgEpñkshRKasFnFM 1998-2007


13.16 Volume of production of large establishment, 1998-2007

Large establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

In million US$
31 Food, beverages and tobacco 37.4 40.5 53.2 55.1 32.7 35.9 1,900.0 n.a n.a n.a
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 391.5 724.0 1,092.0 1,122.8 1,430.0 1,665.0 n.a n.a n.a n.a
33 Wood products, including furniture 29.9 15.6 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 13.3 223.0 113.6 17.4 14.0 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and
35 plastic 13.1 3.2 3.2 2.3 1.8 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
36 Non - metallic mineral products 52.4 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products 12.6 8.6 6.7 1.5 1.4 10.7 2.4 n.a n.a n.a
39 Other manufacturing n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
1,014.
Total
550.2 8 1,268.7 1,199.1 1,479.9 1,711.6 1,902.4 n.a 3,034.1 3,462.0
Note:
Total amount can only be recorded.
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.

248 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm (SME) 1998-2007


13.17 Number of small and medium establishments (SME), 1998-2007

Small and medium establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

31 Food, beverages and tobacco 18,590 19,147 20,152 21,871 21,568 20,869 22,712 23,343 25,455 26,379
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 310 396 366 1,382 1,417 1,406 1,672 1,662 1,689 1,474
33 Wood products, including furniture 895 814 869 141 13 13 16 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 26 23 24 23 15 21 25 31 33 39
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic 55 67 297 277 275 96 120 153 159 177
36 Non - metallic mineral products 811 777 666 721 757 681 680 718 797 813
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products 1,375 1,647 1,824 1,454 1,899 1,850 2,239 2,222 2,380 2,882
39 Other manufacturing 2,035 1,356 1,208 1,286 976 1,049 667 618 636 855
Total 24,097 24,227 25,406 27,155 26,920 25,985 28,131 28,747 31,149 32,619
Share in percen of total
31 Food, beverages and tobacco 77.1 79.0 79.3 80.5 80.1 80.3 80.7 81.2 81.7 80.9
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 1.3 1.6 1.4 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.9 5.8 5.4 4.5
33 Wood products, including furniture 3.7 3.4 3.4 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.1 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic 0.2 0.3 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5
36 Non - metallic mineral products 3.4 3.2 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.5
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products 5.7 6.8 7.2 5.4 7.1 7.1 8.0 7.7 7.6 8.8
39 Other manufacturing - - 4.8 4.7 3.6 4.0 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.6
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Annual growth rate
31 Food, beverages and tobacco - 3.0 5.2 8.5 -1.4 -3.2 8.8 2.8 9.0 3.6
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather - 27.7 -7.6 277.6 2.5 -0.8 18.9 -0.6 1.6 -12.7
33 Wood products, including furniture - -9.1 6.8 -83.8 -90.8 0.0 23.1 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing - -11.5 4.3 -4.2 -34.8 40.0 19.0 24.0 6.5 18.2
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic - 21.8 343.3 -6.7 -0.7 -65.1 25.0 27.5 3.9 11.3
36 Non - metallic mineral products - -4.2 -14.3 8.3 5.0 -10.0 -0.1 5.6 11.0 2.0
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products - 19.8 10.7 -20.3 30.6 -2.6 21.0 -0.8 7.1 21.1
39 Other manufacturing - - - 6.5 -24.1 7.5 -36.4 -7.3 2.9 34.4
Total - 0.5 4.9 6.9 -0.9 -3.5 8.3 2.2 8.4 4.7
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.

Figure 13.6. Percentage share of small and medium


establishments, 2007
2.0
2.6
Food, beverages and
0.1 7.6 tobacco
0.5 Textile, w earing apparel
and leather
5.4 Wood products, including
furniture
Paper products, printing
and publishing
Chemicals, petroleum,
coal, rubber and plastic
Non - metallic mineral
81.7
products
Manufacture of basic
metals
Fabricated metal products

Other manufacturing

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 249


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Industry

cMnYnGñkeFVIkar kñugEpñkshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 1998-2007


13.18 Number of workers in small and medium establishments, 1998-2007

Small and medium establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Textile, wearing apparel and leather 34,821 35,417 40,800 45,330 51,885 47,133 52,638 52,437 58,512 60,262
Others 23,214 23,611 28,540 24,458 24,483 24,225 27,142 27,010 28,560 34,573
Total 58,035 59,028 69,340 69,788 76,368 71,358 79,780 79,447 87,072 94,835
Shear in percent of total
Textile, wearing apparel and leather 60.0 60.0 58.8 65.0 67.9 66.1 66.0 66.0 67.2 63.5
Others 40.0 40.0 41.2 35.0 32.1 33.9 34.0 34.0 32.8 36.5
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Annual growth rate
Textile, wearing apparel and leather - 1.7 15.2 11.1 14.5 -9.2 11.7 -0.4 11.6 3.0
Others - 1.7 20.9 -14.3 0.1 -1.1 12.0 -0.5 5.7 21.1
Total - 1.7 17.5 0.6 9.4 -6.6 11.8 -0.4 9.6 8.9
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.

Figure 13.7. Percentage share of w orkers in


small and medium establishments, 2007

36.5 63.5
Textile, w earing
apparel and
leather
Others

brimaNplitpl kñugEpñkshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 1998-2007


13.19 Volume of production of small and medium establishment, 1998-2007

Small and medium establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

In million US$
31 Food, beverages and tobacco 44.5 76.0 98.6 171.9 178.2 165.1 444.8 470.8 598.9 558.2
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 0.4 0.8 1.8 1.0 13.5 2.3 3.0 60.6 3.1 3.4
33 Wood products, including furniture 3.2 3.6 4.3 9.8 0.04 0.04 0.2 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.9
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.5 4.4 1.7 4.8 8.8 5.9 5.7
36 Non - metallic mineral products 5.2 6.2 3.3 4.5 8.6 8.2 8.0 29.7 9.3 29.9
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products 2.8 4.7 8.9 10.7 5.7 7.3 7.5 9.4 9.3 22.2
39 Other manufacturing 2.0 3.1 5.9 3.4 2.6 5.9 7.5 5.0 5.3 15.9
Total 59.1 95.5 124.3 203.1 213.5 191.0 476.2 585.0 632.4 636.2
Annual growth rate
31 Food, beverages and tobacco - 70.7 29.8 74.3 3.7 -7.3 169.3 5.9 27.2 -6.8
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather - 90.2 129.5 -45.8 1290.7 -83.3 32.9 1927.2 -94.8 8.8
33 Wood products, including furniture - 13.9 18.1 131.5 -99.6 0.0 500.0 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing - 5.6 -42.1 263.6 22.5 -16.3 0.0 37.6 -1.5 53.7
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic - 34.7 43.6 3.4 193.3 -61.8 185.7 83.0 -32.8 -3.0
36 Non - metallic mineral products - 18.0 -47.3 36.9 92.6 -3.9 -2.9 271.6 -68.7 221.6
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products - 68.9 88.6 19.5 -46.9 29.3 2.5 25.2 -1.1 138.8
39 Other manufacturing - 50.0 93.1 -41.8 -23.1 124.6 25.8 -32.7 5.0 202.0
Total - 61.7 30.1 63.4 5.1 -10.5 149.3 22.8 8.1 0.6
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.

250 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Industry Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkeFVIkar kñugEpñkshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm nig FnFM 1998-2007


13.20 Number of workers in small and medium, and large establishments, 1998-2007

Establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Small and medium establishment 58,035 59,029 69,340 69,788 76,368 71,358 79,780 79,447 87,072 94,835
Large establishment 98,721 127,054 151,151 204,688 240,550 260,061 303,460 331,023 334,973 408,166
Total 156,756 186,083 220,491 274,476 316,918 331,419 383,240 410,470 422,045 503,001
Share in percentage of total
Small and medium establishment 37.0 31.7 31.4 25.4 24.1 21.5 20.8 19.4 20.6 18.9
Large establishment 63.0 68.3 68.6 74.6 75.9 78.5 79.2 80.6 79.4 81.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Annual growth rate
Small and medium establishment - 1.7 17.5 0.6 9.4 -6.6 11.8 -0.4 9.6 8.9
Large establishment - 28.7 19.0 35.4 17.5 8.1 16.7 9.1 1.2 21.9
Total - 18.7 18.5 24.5 15.5 4.6 15.6 7.1 2.8 19.2
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.
Figure 13.8. Share in percent of w orker in large,
small and medium establishments, 2006

79.4
Small and
Medium
Establishment

20.6
Large
Establishment

brimaNpÁt;pÁg;Twks¥at 1998-2007
13.21 Volume of clean water supplies, 1998-2007

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
3
Number in '000' m
Planning 4,591.0 5,520.0 6,072.0 6,680.0 7,348.0 8,082.0 9,865.8 10,758.0 11,149.0 12,710.1
Implementation 4,591.9 5,520.7 5,612.9 6,569.8 7,811.5 8,767.7 9,404.9 9,496.0 9,717.0 10,596.7
Index (%) 100.0 100.0 92.4 98.4 106.3 108.5 95.3 88.3 87.0 83.0
Annual growth rate
Planning 20.2 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 22.1 9.0 3.6 14.0
Implementation 20.2 1.7 17.0 18.9 12.2 7.3 1.0 2.3 9.1
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.

CMnYnshRKasGaCIvkmµEr: 2003-2007
13.22 Number of mining cooperatives, 2003-2007
2004 2006 2007
Mining and quarrying 2003
New Delete New Delete New Delete

Phoshate 1 0 0 1 0 0 0
White sand 1/ 1 0 0 - 0 0 0
Stone for construction 67 14 0 48 0 0 0
Sand for construction 58 8 0 3 0 57 0
Lateride 6 1 0 2 0 10 0
Metal and non-metal - - - - - 42 0
Marble - - - - - 1 0
Total 133 23 0 54 0 110 0

Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 251


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Electricity

14
GKÁisnI
Electricity
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

kMlaMgplit nigbrimaNpÁt;pÁg; GKÁisnI 2002-2007 KitCa emhÁavat;


14.1 Installed capacity and maximum output, 2002-2007 in MW 254

14.2
karplitfamBlGKÁisnI 2002-2007 KitCa GWh 255
Energy generation, 2002-2007 in GWh
karEckcayfamBlGKÁisnIeTAtamtRmUvkarRbcaMqñaM 2002-2007 KitCa MW
14.3 Breakdown of yearly peak demand, 2001-2007 255

14.4
karlk;famBlGKÁisnI 2002-2007 KitCa GWh 255
Energy sales, 2002-2007

14.5
cMnYnGtifiCn 2005-2007 255
Number of customer, 2005-2007

14.6
karplitfamBlGKÁIsnI tamextþ 2006-2007 256
Generation of electricity power by province, 2006-2007

famBlGKÁisnI naMcUlBIRbeTsCitxag 2004 - 2007


14.7 Generation of electricity power imported from neighboring country, 2004-2007
257

RkahVik
Figutre

famBlGKÁisnIplit niglk;ecj 2004-2007


14.1 Energy generation and sales, 2002-2007 in GWh 255

252 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Electricity Statistical Yearbook 2008

14. Electricity
The main source of data on electric power in By the total electric power production of 1,378.1
Cambodia is the Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC). A GWh in 2007, EDC produced 98.9 GWh (7.2
number of smaller BOT and private operators also percent), Independent Power Producer (IPP) 258.5
provide electric power in the provinces. Limited data GWh (18.8 percent), and China Electric Power
are available on the level of the produce of electric Technology Import & Export Corporation, T.H., Kep,
power by these operators. City Po, CEP, COBEN and S.L produced 752.2 Gwh
(54.6 percent). The electricity production of operators
Electric Power Generation in the provinces, was 168.6 GWh (19.5 percent).
According to the data available from EDC, electric
power produce has increased from 1,106.5 GWh in Electric Power Imports
2006 to 1,378.1 GWh 2007, up 24.6 percent. About In 2007 KWh 132.3 million electricity power was
80.5 percent of the electricity (1,378.1 GWH) is imported from Thailand and Vietnam, an increase by
generated in Phnom Penh (1/109.6 GWh), while only 21.6 percent compared to 2006. KWh 69.7 million
19.5 percent or 268.6 GWh is produced in the (52.7 percent) was imported from Vietnam and KWh
provinces in 2007. Compared to 2006, electricity 62.5 million (47.3 percent) from Thailand.
power produced in Phnom Penh increased by 22.4
percent from 906.7 GWh in 2006 to 1,109.6 GWh in Energy sales and number of customer
2007. Similarly, energy of electricity in provinces also A total of 1,222.5 GWh was sold in 2007 and 974.6
increased, 34.5 percent from 199.7 GWh in 2006 to GWh in 2006. The selling of energy increased by 25.4
268.6 GWh in 2007. percent in 2007 compared to 2006. From 2005 to
2006 the selling of energy increased by 11.7 percent.
Energy generation by major location, 2007

Energy clients were accounted to 217,453 (2005),


263,730 (2006), and 286,660 (2007). Compared to
2006, the number of clients increased by 8.7 percent
Province, in 2007.
19.5 %
Electricity Supply
Most of the electric power supplied by EDC is used
by government, private businesses and households in
Phom Penh,
80.5%
Phnom Penh.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 253


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Electricity

kMlaMgplit nigbrimaNpÁt;pÁg; GKÁisnI 2002-2007 KitCa emhÁavat;


14.1 Installed capacity and maximum output, 2002–2007 in MW

Location Producer Capacity 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

EDC 1/ Installed 124 124 143.5 178 213 224.9


Phnom Penh
Max Output 101 101 123.4 124 188 199.5
EDC Installed 62 62 65 62 44 45.6
Electricité Du Cambodge
Max Output 50 50 58.4 32 41 42.6
IPP 2/ Installed 35 35 37.1 37.1 37.1 37.1
Cambodia Utilities PTE LTD
Max Output 30 30 31 28 31 31
IPP Installed 15 15 26.4 22 - -
Jupiter Power
Max Output 15 15 22 20 - -
China Electric Power Technology IPP Installed 12 12 12 12 12 12
Import & Export Corporation Max Output 6 6 10 10 10 11
IPP Installed - - - 32 49.2 49.2
Kep
Max Output - - - 29 45 45
IPP Installed - - - 6.8 7.5 7.68
CITY Po
Max Output - - - 6.8 6 6.9
IPP Installed - - - - 49.2 49.2
CEP
Max Output - - - - 45 45
IPP Installed - - - - 14 14
COLBEN
Max Output - - - - 10 10
IPP Installed - - - - - 10
TH
Max Output - - - - - 8
IPP Installed 9.2 9.2 9.2 - 5.3 8.3
Siemreap
Max Output 6.9 6.9 - - 4.5 8.3
EDC Installed - - 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5
Siemreap
Max Output - - 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5
IMP 3/ Installed - - - - - 40
Siemreap
Max Output - - - - - 40
EDC Installed 10 10 7.4 7.6 7.5 7.5
Sihanoukville
Max Output 7 7 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.2
IPP Installed - - - - - 8
Sihanoukville
Max Output - - - - - 7
IPP Installed 3.59 3.59 4.71 4.71 3.4 3.4
Kampong Cham
Max Output 2 2 4.26 4.26 1.9 1.9
IMP Installed 0.7 0.7 2 2 2 5
Punhea Krek
Max Output 0.7 0.7 0.7 2 2 5
IMP Installed 1.75 1.75 3 3 3 5
Memot
Max Output 1.75 1.75 1.75 3 3 5
EDC Installed - - - 1.56 1.56 1.56
Takeo
Max Output - - - 1.5 1.5 1.5
IPP Installed 6.16 6.16 6.12 6.12 8.7 9.27
Battambang
Max Output 5 5 5.1 4.8 7.1 6.9
IMP Installed - - - - - 20
Battambang
Max Output - - - - - 20
IMP Installed 0.8 0.8 0.8 2 2 5
Bavet
Max Output 0.8 0.8 0.8 2 2 5
IMP Installed - 1 1 1 1 1
Kampong Thom
Max Output - 1 1 1 1 1
EDC Installed - - - 3.08 3.08 3.08
Kampot
Max Output - - - 3 3 3
IMP Installed - - - - - 2
Kampot
Max Output - - - - - 2
EDC Installed - - - 1.64 1.64 1.64
Prey Veng
Max Output - - - 1.5 1.5 1.5
IMP Installed - - - 2 7.5 7.5
Svay Rieng
Max Output - - - 1.8 7.5 7.5
EDC Installed - - - 3.08 3.08 3.08
Banteay Meanchey
Max Output - - - 3 3 3
IMP Installed - - - - - 20
Banteay Meanchey
Max Output - - - - - 20
EDC Installed - - - 1.64 1.64 1.64
Stung Treng
Max Output - - - 1.5 1.5 1.5
IPP Installed - - 1.52 0.56 0.5 0.8
Ratanak Kiri
Max Output - - 1.36 0.4 0.4 0.8
EDC Installed - - - 0.96 0.96 0.96
Ratanak Kiri
Max Output - - - 0.96 0.96 0.96
Installed 157.4 158.4 182.2 223.3 276.36 390.01
Total
Max Output 123 124 158.3 173.2 241.26 358.06
Note:
1/ EDC = Electricité Du Cambodge
2/ IPP = Independent Power Producer
3/ IMP = Independent Producer
Source: Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC).

254 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Electricty Statistical Yearbook 2008

karplitfamBlGKÁisnI 2002-2007 karEckcayfamBlGKÁisnIeTAtamtRmUvkar


KitCa GWh RbcaMqñaM 2002-2007 KitCa MW
14.2 Energy generation, 2002-2007 in
GWh
14.3 Breakdown of yearly peak demand,
2001-2007

Location 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Location 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Phnom Penh 77.6 88.0 100.9 116.3 133.1 165.0 204.5


Phnom Penh 485.6 555.7 653.4 760.4 906.7 1,109.6 Siemreap 3.1 3.1 4.8 6.4 10.9 14.4 18.9
Electriccite du Sihanoukville 3.5 3.5 4.7 4.9 5.2 7.4 8.6
Cambodge 128.7 151.9 231.6 168.0 113.6 98.9 Kampong Cham 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.5
IPP 248.4 247.1 243.7 246.5 260.8 258.5 Punhea Krek - - 0.9 1.5 2.2 1.9 4.1
Jupiter Power 79.3 116.1 143.3 106.7 49.1 - Memot - - 1.0 1.6 2.6 1.2 3.8
CEPTIEC 29.1 40.5 27.0 40.9 47.7 46.5 Takeo 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.1
T.H - - 7.9 5.7 - 14.7 Battambang 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.9 4.4 5.2 5.6
Kep - - - 171.9 224.0 278.0 Bavet - - 0.8 0.8 1.7 2.7 4.5
CITY PO - - - 20.6 36.2 38.2 Kampong Thum - - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.7
CEP - - - - 166.0 315.6 Kampot - - - 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3
COBEN - - - - 7.8 54.0 Prey Veng - - - 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.6
S.L - - - - 1.7 5.1 Banteay Meanchey - - - - 1.5 2.3 2.6
Siemreap 19.4 23.5 36.4 54.0 75.3 100.6 Stung Treng - - - - 0.8 0.5 0.7
Sihanoukville 20.5 22.3 24.6 27.0 30.4 37.6 Rattanak Kiri - - - 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.3
Kampong Cham 6.3 6.9 7.9 9.0 10.2 11.7 Svay Rieng - - - - 0.9 0.8 1.3
Punhea Krek 0.4 1.9 4.0 7.7 11.9 16.6 Total 88.7 99.3 118.5 140.6 168.9 207.9 262.2
Memot 1.1 2.5 3.9 6.5 11.8 12.6 Source: Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC).
Takeo 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.7 3.6 4.4
Battambang 11.4 13.6 16.6 19.0 21.5 24.7 karlk;famBlGKÁisnI 2002-2007
Bavet
Kampong Thom
1.3
-
3.6
0.2
4.9
0.7
8.6
1.0
14.7
1.4
27.1
2.1
14.4 KitCa GWh
Kampot - - 2.3 4.5 4.9 5.6 Energy sales, 2002-2007
Prey Veng - - 1.1 2.0 2.1 2.4
Banteay Meanchey - - - - 3.5 10.3
Year 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Stung Treng - - - - 1.6 2.6
Ratanak Kiri - - 3.0 3.6 4.8 5.0
Svay Rieng - - - - 2.1 5.4 Phnom Penh 415.1 478.1 558.1 667.1 805.8 991.0
Total 547.9 632.1 761.1 905.9 1,106.5 1,378.1 Siemreap 15.4 19.2 28.7 43.0 62.8 83.1
Note: Sihanoukville 16.1 18.2 20.6 22.7 25.7 32.5
IPP = Independent Power Producer Kampong Cham 4.8 5.4 6.3 7.3 8.4 9.7
CEPTIEC= China Electric Power Technology Import & Export Punhea Krek 0.3 1.7 3.7 7.4 11.3 15.7
Corporation Memot 1.0 2.3 3.6 6.2 11.3 11.9
Source: Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC). Takeo 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 3.2 4.0
Battambang 8.7 10.2 13.1 15.1 16.8 21.2
Bavet 1.2 3.5 4.7 8.3 14.0 24.9
Kampong Thum - 0.2 0.6 0.9 1.2 2.1
Kampot - - 1.5 3.1 3.5 5.0
Figure 14.1. Energy generation and sales, 2002 - 2007
Prey Veng - - 0.7 1.2 1.6 2.0
GWh in GWh Banteay Meanchey - - - - 2.8 8.8
3000 Stung Treng - - - - 1.4 2.2
Rattanak Kiri - - 0.8 2.2 2.9 3.8
2500 Svay Rieng - - - - 1.9 4.8
Total 464.2 540.6 644.5 872.2 974.6 1,222.5
Source: Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC).
2000
cMnYnGtifiCn 2005-2007
1500 14.5 Number of customer, 2005-2007

1000 Year 2005 2006 2007

500 Phnom Penh 162,605 177,172 192,697


Siemreap 12,180 13717 14,862
Sihanoukville 8,195 8441 8,852
0
Kampong Cham 5,368 5848 6,533
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Punhea Krek 1,427 1688 1,824
Energy generation Energy sales Memot 2,774 3067 3,282
Takeo 2,609 4508 4,927
Source: Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC). Battambang 16,271 17117 18,316
Bavet 1,677 1802 2,044
Kampong Thum 1,778 1882 2,028
Kampot - 4565 5,480
Prey Veng - 2944 3,255
Banteay Meanchey - 11417 12,116
Stung Treng - 1923 2,158
Rattanak Kiri 2,569 2722 2,569
Svay Rieng - 4917 5,717
Total 217,453 263,730 286,660
Source: Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 255


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Electricity

karplitfamBlGKÁIsnI tamextþ 2006-2007


14.6 Generation of electricity power by province, 2006-2007

Generation
Production Actual Maximum purchased Losses Power Number
Province / city Bill unit Other
capacity production charge from IPP price of
Kwh
KW KW KW Kwh US$/KWh client
Actual
%
number
2006
Kratie 1,225 850 600 2,468,800 1,762,500 706,300 28.6 0.34 2,707 Province
Kampong Chhang 2,000 1,500 1,200 2,841,545 2,367,244 474,301 16.7 0.33 4,530 IPP & BOT
Pursat 2,000 1,600 850 2,973,655 2,433,065 540,590 18.2 0.33 5,612 IPP & BOT
Kampong Thom 1,925 1,625 1,500 2,097,850 1,742,212 355,638 17.0 0.34 3,550 Private
Mondul Kiri 250 200 150 224,000 174,800 49,200 22.0 0.79 300 Private
Preah Vihear 1,000 700 300 369,380 287,975 81,405 22.0 0.79 1,157 Private
Kep - - - - - - - - - -
Outdor Meanchey - - - - - - - - - -

Total 8,400 6,475 4,600 10,975,230 8,767,796 2,207,434 124 0.48 17,856
Memoranda Items
Power
Generation Bill Unit Losses in Number of
Price Bill Unit Losses Total Amount of Utility power per
Purchased Kwh Actual US$/Kwh Clients US$ US$ US$ payment client
from IPP
Number
(kwh) per client kWh

Kratie 2,468,800 1,762,500 706,300 0.34 2,707 599,250 920 600,170 222 912
Kampong Chhang 2,841,545 2,367,244 474,301 0.33 4,530 776,456 1,486 777,942 172 627
Pursat 2,973,655 2,433,065 540,590 0.33 5,612 798,045 1,841 799,886 143 530
Kampong Thom 2,097,850 1,742,212 355,638 0.34 3,550 592,352 1,207 593,559 167 591
Mondul Kiri 224,000 174,800 49,200 0.79 300 137,393 236 137,629 459 747
Preah Vihear 369,380 287,975 81,405 0.79 1,157 226,348 909 227,258 196 319
Total 10,975,230 8,767,796 2,207,434 0.48 17,856 3,129,845 6,599 3,136,444 176 615
2007
Kratie 1,225 850 600 2,477,600 1,766,900 710,700 28.7 0.34 2,864 Province
Kampong Chhang 2,000 1,500 1,000 3,368,537 2,740,973 627,564 18.6 0.33 4,530 IPP & BOT
Pursat 2,500 1,800 850 3,514,555 2,987,165 527,390 15.0 0.33 5,612 IPP & BOT
Kampong Thom 1,925 1,625 1,500 2,362,850 1,958,350 404,500 17.1 0.34 3,550 Private
Mondul Kiri 250 200 150 232,000 183,950 48,050 20.7 0.79 300 Private
Preah Vihear 1,000 700 300 378,550 304,380 74,170 19.6 0.79 1,157 Private
Kep - - - - - - - - - -
Outdor Meanchey - - - - - - - - - -

Total 8,900 6,675 4,400 12,334,092 9,941,718 2,392,374 120 0.48 18,013
Memoranda Items
Power
Generation Bill Unit Losses in Number of
Price Bill Unit Losses Total Amount of Utility power per
Purchased Kwh Actual US$/Kwh Clients US$ US$ US$ payment client
from IPP(kwh) Number per client kWh

Kratie 2,477,600 1,766,900 710,700 0.34 2,864 600,746 974 601,720 210 865
Kampong Chhang 3,368,537 2,740,973 627,564 0.33 4,530 899,039 1,486 900,525 199 744
Pursat 3,514,555 2,987,165 527,390 0.33 5,612 979,790 1,841 981,631 175 626
Kampong Thom 2,362,850 1,958,350 404,500 0.34 3,550 665,839 1,207 667,046 188 666
Mondul Kiri 232,000 183,950 48,050 0.79 300 144,585 236 144,821 483 773
Preah Vihear 378,550 304,380 74,170 0.79 1,157 239,243 909 240,152 208 327
Kep - - - - - - - - - -
Outdor Meanchey - - - - - - - - - -

Total 12,334,092 9,941,718 2,392,374 0.48 18,013 3,529,242 6,653 3,535,894 196 685

Source: Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC).

256 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

famBlGKÁisnI naMcUlBIRbeTsCitxag 2004-2007


14.7 Generation of electricity power imported from neighboring country, 2004-2007
Production Maximum Generation
Province/City District town Capacity Charge Imported Company
(kWh) (kWh) (Kwh
2004
I. Imported from Thailand 18,100 16,000 43,876,299
Koh Kong Koh Kong 5,000 5,000 13,744,880 Duty Free Shop
Banteay Meanchey Poipet 5,600 5,000 23,909,780 ANCO
Kamrieng 1,000 800 1,372,300 FRANACIE
Battambang Phnom Prik 1,000 800 204,700 FRANACIE
Sampaoloun 1,000 800 381,800 FRANACIE
Pailin Pailin 2,500 2,000 3,740,039 ATTWOOD
Oddor Meanchey Ousmach-Samroang 2,000 1,600 522,800 Duty Free Shop
II. Imported from Vietnam 6,000 4,073 13,229,100
Memot 2,000 1550 3792500 EDC
Kampong Cham
Punhear Krek 2,000 1450 3,858,600 EDC
Svay Rieng Bavet 1,000 820 4,880,400 EDC
Kampot Kampong Trach 1,000 253 697,600 EDC
Total 24,100 20,073 57,105,399
2005
I. Imported from Thailand 18,100 16,000 63,968,047
Koh Kong Koh Kong 5,000 5,000 17,792,153 Duty Free Shop
Banteay Meanchey Poipet 5,600 5,000 19,254,458 ANCO
Kamrieng 1,000 800 3,697,740 FRANACIE
Battambang Phnom Prik 1,000 800 599,220 FRANACIE
Sampaoloun 1,000 800 633,456 FRANACIE
Pailin Pailin 2,500 2,000 16,519,880 ATTWOOD
Oddor Meanchey Ousmach-Samroang 2,000 1,600 5,471,140 Duty Free Shop
II. Imported from Vietnam 8,000 4,073 21,006,964
Memot 2,000 1550 6164600 EDC
Kampong Cham
Punhear Krek 2,000 1450 7,564,100 EDC
Kratie Snuol 2,000 347,284 DIME
Svay Rieng Bavet 1,000 820 5,886,180 EDC
Kampot Kampong Trach 1,000 253 1,044,800 EDC
Total 26,100 20,073 84,975,011
2006
I. Imported from Thailand 18,100 16,000 68,241,870
Koh Kong Koh Kong 5,000 5,000 20,786,730 Duty Free Shop
Banteay Meanchey Poipet 5,600 5,000 21,054,700 ANCO
Kamrieng 1,000 800 3,137,340 FRANACIE
Battambang Phnom Prik 1,000 800 857,895 FRANACIE
Sampaoloun 1,000 800 1,261,405 FRANACIE
Pailin Pailin 2,500 2,000 18,632,000 ATTWOOD
Oddor Meanchey Ousmach-Samroang 2,000 1,600 2,511,800 Duty Free Shop
II. Imported from Vietnam 8,000 8,970 40,579,182
Memot 2,000 3100 11609300 EDC
Kampong Cham
Punhear Krek 2,000 2500 11,879,400 EDC
Kratie Snuol 2,000 600 1,203,600 DIME
Svay Rieng Bavet 1,000 2600 14,525,482 EDC
Kampot Kampong Trach 1,000 170 1,361,400 EDC
Total 26,100 24,970 108,821,052
2007
I. Imported from Thailand 18,100 16,000 62,526,500
Koh Kong Koh Kong 5,000 5,000 14,839,500 Duty Free Shop
Banteay Meanchey Poipet 5,600 5,000 27,655,000 ANCO
Battambang Kamrieng 1,000 800 3,655,000 FRANACIE
Phnom Prik 1,000 800 1,340,000 FRANACIE
Sampaoloun 1,000 800 1,585,500 FRANACIE
Pailin Pailin 2,500 2,000 1,596,500 ATTWOOD
Oddor Meanchey Ousmach-Samroang 2,000 1,600 11,855,000 Duty Free Shop
II. Imported from Vietnam 18,000 15,250 69,781,882
Memot 2,000 2,500 12,639,000 EDC
Kampong Cham
Punhear Krek 2,000 4,100 16,470,700 EDC
Kratie Snuol 2,000 800 1,940,600 DIME
Svay Rieng 2,000 1,300 5,270,600 EDC
Svay Rieng
Bavet 5,000 4,510 26,920,700 EDC
Kampot 3,000 1,290 3,803,822 EDC
Kampot
Kampong Trach 1,000 450 2,203,078 EDC
Kep Kep 1,000 300 533,382 Kep Power Supply
Grand total 36,100 31,250 132,308,382
Source: Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 257


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Transportation and Communication

15
dwkCBa¢Ún nigKmnaKmn_
Transportation and Communication
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

sUcnakrN_ dwkCBa¢Ún 1995-2007


15.1 Transport indicators, 1995-2007
262
RbePTpøÚv s<an niglU KitRtwmqñaM 2007
15.2 Type of road and distance by 2007
262
GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢ÚnGñkdMeNIr TMgn;\va:n; TMnij nigsMbuRttameCIgehaHehIrGnþrCati 2004-
15.3 2 7aviation: International carried by passenger, baggage, cargo and mail, 2004-2007 263
Civil
GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢ÚnGñkdMeNIr \va:n; TMnij nigsMbuRtCamFümkñúg 1eCIgtameCIgehaHehIr
15.4 GnþrCati 2004-2007 264
Civil aviation: internationally carried, average per flight of passenger, baggage, cargo
and mail 2004-2007

15.5
GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢ÚnGñkdMeNIr \va:n; nigTMnij tameCIgehaHehIrkñúgRsuk 2004-2007 265
Civil aviation: domestic flights, passengers, baggage and cargoes carried, 2004-2007
GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢Ún GñkdMeNIr \va:n; nigTMnij CamFümkñúg 1eCIgtameCIgehaHehIrkñúgRsuk
15.6
2004-2007 266
Civil aviation: domestic carried, average per flight of passengers, baggage and cargoes,
2004-2007
cMnYnrfynþFnRsalEdl)ancuHbBa©I 1990-2007
15.7 Number of light vehicle registered, 1990-2007 267
cMnYnrfynþFnF¶n;Edl)ancuHbBa©I 1990-2007
15.8 Number of heavy vehicle registered, 1990-2007
267

15.9
cMnYneTacRkyanynþEdl)ancuHbBa¢I 1990-2007 268
Number of registered motor cycle, 1990-2007

15.10
cMnYnGñkmanb½NÑebIkbryanynþ 1990-2007 268
Number of car driver's license holder, 1990-2006

15.11
cMnYnGñkmanb½NÑebIkbr eTacRkyanynþ rfynþdwkTMnij nigrfynþdwkGñkdMeNIr 1990-2007 269
Number of driver's license holder of motor-bikes; trucks; buses, 1990-2007

15.12
cMnYnkrNIeRKaHfñak;cracrN_ 1994-2007 269
Number of road accident cases, 1994-2007

15.13
kar)a:n;sµancMnYnyanynþ enAkm<úCa 1999-2007 270
Estimated number of vehicles in Cambodia, 1999-2007

15.14
kardwkCBa¢ÚntampøÚvEdk 1980-2007 270
Railway transports, 1980-2007

15.15
cMnYnnavacUlctenAkMBg;EpGnþrCatiPñMeBj 1990-2007 271
Number of vessels landed at Phnom Penh international port, 1990-2007
258 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

15.16
brimaNTMnij nigeRbg\T§n³ enAkMBg;EpGnþrCatiPñMeBj 1990-2007 271
Quantity of cargo and fuel at Phnom Penh international port, 1990-2007

brimaNTMnij nigcMNuHnava enAkMBg;EpRkugRBHsIhnu 1999-2007


15.17 Quantity of cargo and vessels at Sihanouk international port, 1999-2007
272

beBaØIréRbsNIy epJIrecj nigcUl 1980-2007


15.18 Post parcels sent out and received 1980-2007
273

sßiti esvakmµ nigGaCIvkmµ vis½yéRbsNIy 2004-2007


15.19 Statistics of post service and corporative, 2004-2007 273

15.20
sßitiTUrKmnaKmn_ 1980-2007 274
Telecommunication statistics, 1980-2007
cMnYn nigdg;suIetTUrs½BÞ 1998-2008
15.21 Number density of telephone, 1998-2008 274

15.22
cMnYnGñkeRbIR)as;TUrs½BÞ nigGinF½rENtEbgEcktamextþ nigRkumh‘un 2007 275
Number of telephone and internet customers by province and company, 2007

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

cMnYnGñkmankan;b½NÑebIkbrrfynþ 990-2007
15.1 Car driver's license holder, 1990-2007 268
cMnYnGñkmankan;b½NÑebIkeTacRkyanynþU 1990-2007
15.2 Motor bicycle driver's license holder, 1990-2007
269

cMnYnkrNIeRKaHfñak;cracrN_ 1994-2007
15.3 Number of road accident, 1994-2007
269

cMnYnGñkeFVIdMeNIrtamrfePøIg 1985-2007
15.4 Volume of passengers transported through railway, 1985-2007
270

brimaNnavacUlctenA kMBg;EpGnþrCatiPñMeBj 1990-2007


15.5 Number of ships landed at Phnom Penh international port, 1990-2007
271

ninñakarénTMnij nignavaqøgkat;kMBg;EpGnþrCatiRkugRBHsIhnu 1999-2007


15.6 Trend of quantity of throughout cargo and vessel at Sihanoukville international Sea Port, 272
1999-2007
brimaNkBa©b;éRbsNIyepJIecj nigTTYl 1980-2007
15.7 Post parcels sent out and received, 1980-2007
273

cMnYnTUrs½BÞEdleRbIR)as; 1998-2008
15.8 Number of mobile phones used, 1998-2008
274

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 259


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Transportation and Communication

16. Transportation and Communication


The main sources of data on transport and
communication are furnished by Ministry of Public Railway Transport
Works and Transport, Secretariat of Civil Aviation, Cambodia has 650 kilometers of railway tracks with
Phnom Penh International Port Authority, two lines, one connecting from Phnom Penh to
Sihanoukville International Port Authority, and the Sihanoukville and one from Phnom Penh to Svay
Ministry of Post and Telecommunications. Sisophorn. The total number of passengers
transported by railway was 11 thousand people, a
Air Freight and Passenger Transport decrease by 24.0 percent compared to 14 thousand
In 2007, there were 34,538 international flights passengers in 2006.
arrived to and departed from Cambodian airports Passengers traveled by railway were accounted for
carrying 2.9 million passengers, 41.2 million 315 thousand tons of freight in 2007, a slightly
kilograms of baggage, 26.0 million kilograms of decrease compared to 2006. A total of 61 tons of
cargoes, and 0.6 million kilograms of mails. On luggage was transported in 2007, down 25.7 percent
average there were 86 passengers per flight. The total compared to 83 tons in 2006.
number of domestic flights was 6,410, carrying
187,066 passengers, 2.1 million kilograms of baggage Freight and Transport
and 39,860 kilograms of cargoes. Phnom Penh Port
There were a total of 1,398 ship movements at Phnom
International flights (arrived and departed) increased Penh international port in 2007, an increase by 10.4
by 12.3 percent (3,792 flights) from 2006 to 2007. percent. Of these ship movements, 1,271 or 91.0
Domestic flights also increased by 30.8 percent or percent were international shipping (377 inter-vessels
1,508 flights. and 894 inter-oil vessels). The total quantity of
Trend of flight in Cambodia, 2004 - 2007 cargoes arrived at Phnom Penh Port increased by 15.7
40,000 percent between 2006 and 2007. In 2007 imported
36,000 cargo were accounted for 318,367 tons, an increase by
32,000 35.7, exported cargo were accounted for 83,620 tons,
28,000 an increase by 15.0, and domestic cargoes were
24,000 accounted for 213 tons an decrease by 91.9 percent
20,000 compared to 2006. 704,501 tons of imported fuel and
16,000 47,504 TEUs (containers throughout) arrived at the
12,000 port in 2007, an increase by 9.0 and 24.2 percent
8,000 respectively.
4,000
0 Sihanoukville International Sea Port
2004 2005 2006 2007
Sihnoukville or Kampongsom port is the biggest
International flight Domestic flight
international sea port in Cambodia. In 2007, 876
Compared to 2006, the number of passengers carried vessels anchored at the port, 1.8 million tons of
by international flights, increased by 27.3 percent or throughput cargoes (1.4 million tons imported cargoes
338,881 passengers in 2007. Passengers carried by and 0.4 million tons exported cargoes) and 253,271
domestic flights increased by 17.3 percent or 27,588 containers throughput (126,538 imported TEUs and
passengers 126,733 TEUs exported).

Registered Vehicle and Motor bikes


The number of registered light vehicles was 24,073 in
2007. Compared to 2006, the number of registered
light vehicles increased by 95.6 percent or 11,766
vehicles. Light vehicles are minibuses, pickups,
tourism cars, state own cars and O.I vehicles. There
were 3,540 heavy vehicles registered in 2007. Bus,
truck, trailer, special vehicle, state owned truck are
categorized as heavy vehicle. The number of heavy
vehicles registered also increased by 31.8 percent or
855 in number. A total number of 599,848 motorbikes
were registered in 2007. Motor cycles dramatically
increased by 229 percent from 40,224 in 2006 to
129,915 motor cycles in 2007.

260 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

Compared to 2006, the number of vessels decreased sending post services processed 2.1 million copies and
by 3.9 percent from 912 to 876 vessels, but the 68 thousand parcels.
quantity of throughput cargoes increased by 14.6
percent from 1.5 million tons to 1.8 million tons. In 2007 the total number of telephones was accounted
Quantity of containers (TEUs) increased by 10.0 for 1.43 million. Of these, 1.4 million were mobile
percent from 230 thousand TEUs to 253 thousand phones and 37 thousand fixed phone. The number of
TEUs. mobile phones has rapidly increased since 2003 when
there were only 489 thousands mobile phones.
Post and Telecommunications Compared to 2006, the number of used telephones
A total of 2.5 million parcels were processed by the increased by 21.2 percent. The number of cell phones
Cambodian postal service in 2007, a decrease of 10 in 1998 was only 5 cell phones per 1000 population.
percent from 2.8 million parcels processed in 2006. In 2004 there were 50 cell phones per 1000
Out of 2.5 million parcels, 2,2 million parcels were population and in 2008 the increase is estimated to
sent out and 336 million parcels were received. 142 mobile phones per 1000 population. Similarly,
the number of telephones per square kilometer was
For international receiving, post services received 289 0.5 telephones per square kilometer in 1998, 3.8 in
thousand copies and 26 thousand parcels. For 2004 and estimated 10.7 telephones in 2008. In 2007
domestic receiving the post service received 19 11 thousands internet customers used internet at the
thousand copies and 158 parcels. International internet shops, which there are more in Phnom Penh
than in the provinces.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 261


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Transportation and Communication

sUcnakrN_ dwkCBa¢Ún 1995-2007


15.1 Transport indicators, 1995-2007

Indicator 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Tourist cars 32,385 70,794 78,220 7,326 4,705 9,832 22,298 8,705 -
Bus and trucks 7,047 13,534 15,254 585 1,196 3,432 3,559 764 3,540
Motorcycles 19,080 24,796 43,690 973 27,891 22,664 70,523 40,244 129,915
Driving licenses 13,042 14,520 15,358 14,574 22,312 25,278 26,729 26,628 48,186
Road accidents 556 2,951 2,699 3,335 3,760 4,255 3,957 9,338 9,449
Number of flights by air 1/ - - - - - 18,001 18,001 35,648 34,538
Volume of passengers by air 1/ - 1,148,567 1,138,686 1,303,133 1,210,375 1,633,772 1,927,711 2,499,713 2,979,116
Volume of baggage by air (kg) 1/ - - - - - 39,978,271 28,189,926 33,413,267 41,158,466
Volume of cargo by air (Kg) 1/ - - - - - 34,709,530 16,914,388 22,685,594 26,032,538
Volume of mails by air (Kg) - - - - - 282,171 529,385 473,980 566,266
Quantity of commodity through
railway (ton) 48,225 331,878 405,289 388,605 433,190 297,217 268,800 317,470 315,367
Volume of passengers through
airway 513,810 335,896 203,462 92,626 93,734 81,853 47,779 14,003 10,628
Volume of luggage through railway
(ton) - 3,283 1,827 1,170 713 523 350 82,540 61,280
Volume of vessels docked at
Phnom Penh Port 1,540 1,046 1,077 931 1,073 1,094 1,186 1,460 1,398
Volume of vessels docked at
Sihanoukville Port 615 814 825 817 878 790 - 908 874
Volume of commodity at Phnom
Penh Port (ton) 565,571 467,979 503,322 427,368 533,659 601,971 742,883 956,270 1,106,701
Volume of commodity at
Sihanoukville Port (ton) 707,705 1,614,565 1,763,593 1,253,764 1,772,361 1,805,322 1,838,896 1,549,000 1,818,876
National road reconstruction (Km) 112 - 18 - - - - 10,653 -
Reconstructed road (Km) 140 369 - - - 312 - 1,580 1,730

Note: 1/ International and domestic aviation are included


Source: Ministry of Public Works and Transport and State Secretariat of Civil Aviation.

RbePTpøÚv s<an niglU KitRtwmqñaM 2007


15.2 Type of road and distance by 2007

National road National road Provincial Total


1digit (km) 2 digits (km) road (km) (km)

Road
Paved road 1,731.0 531.4 113.2 2,375.7
Concrete road 1.4 12.0 8.2 21.5
Non-paved road 364.8 2,136.4 6,163.1 8,664.4
Rough road 0.0 24.9 407.9 432.8
Total 2,097.3 2,704.7 6,692.4 11,494.4

Bridge
Number 421.0 599.0 1,207.0 2,227.0
Meter 17,331.0 13,590.0 21,819.0 52,740.0
Drainage pipe
Number 1,997.0 2,054.0 7,279.0 11,330.0
Meter 6,863.6 5,512.7 16,833.3 29,209.6
Source: Ministry of Public Works and Transport.

262 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢ÚnGñkdMeNIr TMgn;\va:n; TMnij nigsMbuRttameCIgehaHehIrGnþrCati 2004-2007


15.3 Civil aviation: International carried by passenger, baggage, cargo and mail, 2004-2007
Passenger Baggage (kg)
Flight
Year/month Total Departure Arrival Total Departure Arrival
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2004 12,132 1,442,188 720,367 721,821 11,686,312 10,553,019 1,133,293
2005 13,203 1,769,327 885,155 884,172 26,710,455 13,282,665 13,427,790
2006 30,746 2,340,235 1,162,606 1,177,629 31,638,444 15,994,770 15,643,674
January 2,714 201,982 103,633 98,349 2,679,561 1,341,184 1,338,377
February 2,578 203,421 103,088 100,333 2,575,788 1,325,541 1,250,247
March 2,744 198,872 100,438 98,434 2,690,286 1,398,223 1,292,063
April 2,366 172,192 85,444 86,748 2,311,837 1,214,445 1,097,392
May 2,298 152,331 78,939 73,392 2,225,141 1,146,454 1,078,687
June 2,280 146,478 72,537 73,941 2,087,128 1,045,590 1,041,538
July 2,392 170,249 83,740 86,509 2,118,051 1,005,864 1,112,187
August 2,428 200,283 100,702 99,581 2,617,519 1,349,592 1,267,927
September 2,396 172,982 81,577 91,405 2,475,184 1,157,143 1,318,041
October 2,650 197,750 97,021 100,729 2,822,272 1,441,393 1,380,879
November 2,988 245,692 120,335 125,357 3,387,629 1,709,098 1,678,531
December 2,912 278,003 135,152 142,851 3,648,048 1,860,243 1,787,805
2007 34,538 2,979,116 1,494,844 1,484,272 41,158,466 20,803,355 20,355,111
January 3,310 308,210 157,010 151,200 4,128,442 2,119,862 2,008,580
February 3,012 270,854 137,869 132,985 3,528,935 1,792,412 1,736,523
March 3,320 281,927 140,998 140,929 3,862,403 1,952,887 1,909,516
April 2,722 228,470 114,537 113,933 3,301,718 1,713,588 1,588,130
May 2,678 213,531 109,453 104,078 2,864,250 1,477,180 1,387,070
June 2,540 203,357 101,297 102,060 2,722,634 1,335,850 1,386,784
July 2,620 219,302 105,165 114,137 3,056,260 1,512,417 1,543,843
August 2,742 236,902 124,052 112,850 3,322,435 1,743,768 1,578,667
September 2,508 193,769 97,276 96,493 2,714,266 1,371,916 1,342,350
October 2,768 233,716 115,759 117,957 3,225,211 1,582,232 1,642,979
November 3,106 290,704 142,719 147,985 4,201,108 2,074,738 2,126,370
December 3,212 298,374 148,709 149,665 4,230,804 2,126,505 2,104,299
Cargo (kg) Mail (kg)
Year/month Total Departure Arrival Total Departure Arrival
8 9 10 11 12 13
2004 17,789,802 11,192,218 6,597,584 282,171 138,604 143,567
2005 16,907,910 10,647,895 6,260,015 529,385 387,634 141,751
2006 22,676,493 14,020,836 8,655,657 473,980 348,899 125,081
January 2,017,073 1,398,880 618,193 38,388 26,733 11,655
February 1,461,254 838,175 623,079 32,224 21,222 11,002
March 2,199,150 1,475,174 723,976 33,899 23,369 10,530
April 1,748,689 1,024,043 724,646 34,568 23,214 11,354
May 1,559,600 928,781 630,819 32,365 21,366 10,999
June 1,880,554 1,178,451 702,103 26,522 16,805 9,717
July 2,167,066 1,454,562 712,504 28,616 19,398 9,218
August 1,785,212 1,082,791 702,421 23,673 15,464 8,209
September 1,979,532 1,187,848 791,684 34,636 26,605 8,031
October 1,879,560 1,053,074 826,486 58,473 48,060 10,413
November 1,962,031 1,252,918 709,113 91,872 83,374 8,498
December 2,036,772 1,146,139 890,633 38,744 23,289 15,455
2007 26,032,538 15,553,153 10,479,385 566,266 272,826 293,440
January 1,883,019 1,150,294 732,725 46,803 30,112 16,691
February 1,622,759 1,045,528 577,231 39,523 26,111 13,412
March 2,180,885 1,157,297 1,023,588 63,014 33,160 29,854
April 1,778,501 858,196 920,305 44,859 16,612 28,247
May 2,261,629 1,441,205 820,424 34,380 17,754 16,626
June 2,381,954 1,550,776 831,178 54,454 26,642 27,812
July 2,473,448 1,570,053 903,395 44,981 18,230 26,751
August 2,582,872 1,678,217 904,655 41,064 13,466 27,598
September 2,254,434 1,447,560 806,874 42,101 16,296 25,805
October 1,785,956 1,004,612 781,344 36,477 14,183 22,294
November 2,184,320 1,223,674 960,646 58,161 32,516 25,645
December 2,642,761 1,425,741 1,217,020 60,449 27,744 32,705
Source: State Secretariat of Civil Aviation.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 263


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Transportation and Communication

GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢ÚnGñkdMeNIr \va:n; TMnij nigsMbuRtCamFümkñúg 1eCIgtameCIgehaHehIrGnþrCati


2004-2007
15.4 Civil aviation: internationally carried, average per flight of passenger, baggage, cargo and mail
2004-2007
Average Average passenger Average baggage Average cargo Average mail
number of per flight per flight (kg) per flight(kg) per flight (kg)
Year/month
flight
Total Dep. Arr Total Dep. Arr Total Dep. Arr Total Dep. Arr
per week
2004 253 59 59 59 882 865 899 742 934 551 11 11 12
January 282 63 65 62 923 923 923 551 572 529 18 15 22
February 255 57 59 55 915 948 881 750 1,022 477 5 8 3
March 234 56 56 56 898 898 899 949 1,125 773 9 1 17
April 247 53 53 53 921 924 918 766 736 797 7 0 14
May 248 48 50 45 751 797 706 714 890 537 8 2 14
June 223 51 51 52 770 769 770 938 1,170 705 10 2 19
July 240 56 55 58 1,060 798 1,322 749 926 572 10 4 16
August 245 63 66 60 759 732 787 995 1,486 503 7 12 2
September 238 53 54 53 777 795 758 691 906 476 12 16 9
October 251 59 59 60 859 867 850 662 860 464 9 11 8
November 280 72 70 73 997 995 998 636 860 411 10 9 11
December 291 75 70 80 957 940 974 510 656 363 29 49 10
2005 275 67 67 67 1,006 1,003 1,010 646 812 480 20 30 11
January 316 70 72 67 1,023 1,050 997 525 676 375 21 33 8
February 278 71 72 70 995 1,016 975 566 820 311 11 14 9
March 278 69 69 68 1,148 1,193 1,103 366 487 246 11 14 7
April 245 68 69 67 987 1,007 968 364 378 349 10 9 11
May 261 55 58 52 1,135 870 1,400 656 696 616 21 29 14
June 229 58 56 59 869 865 873 958 1,179 738 51 87 16
July 260 67 66 69 1,123 1,342 905 894 1,102 686 18 32 3
August 274 75 80 70 983 1,005 962 818 1,044 592 24 30 18
September 264 58 59 58 520 574 466 399 598 200 10 15 5
October 256 70 69 71 1,079 1,059 1,100 934 1,190 679 25 36 15
November 323 67 61 73 1,216 1,046 1,385 731 855 607 21 30 12
December 318 73 71 74 994 1,006 983 541 724 357 21 30 13
2006 641 38 38 38 515 520 509 369 456 282 8 11 4
January 679 37 38 36 494 494 493 372 515 228 7 10 4
February 645 39 40 39 500 514 485 283 325 242 6 8 4
March 686 36 37 36 490 510 471 401 538 264 6 9 4
April 592 36 36 37 489 513 464 370 433 306 7 10 5
May 575 33 34 32 484 499 469 339 404 275 7 9 5
June 570 32 32 32 458 459 457 412 517 308 6 7 4
July 598 36 35 36 443 421 465 453 608 298 6 8 4
August 607 41 41 41 539 556 522 368 446 289 5 6 3
September 599 36 34 38 517 483 550 413 496 330 7 11 3
October 663 37 37 38 533 544 521 355 397 312 11 18 4
November 747 41 40 42 567 572 562 328 419 237 15 28 3
December 728 48 46 49 626 639 614 350 394 306 7 8 5
2007 360 86 87 86 1,192 1,205 1,179 754 901 607 16 16 17
January 414 93 95 91 1,247 1,281 1,214 569 695 443 14 18 10
February 377 90 92 88 1,172 1,190 1,153 539 694 383 13 17 9
March 415 85 85 85 1,163 1,176 1,150 657 697 617 19 20 18
April 340 84 84 84 1,213 1,259 1,167 653 631 676 16 12 21
May 335 80 82 78 1,070 1,103 1,036 845 1,076 613 13 13 12
June 318 80 80 80 1,072 1,052 1,092 938 1,221 654 21 21 22
July 328 84 80 87 1,167 1,155 1,179 944 1,199 690 17 14 20
August 343 86 90 82 1,212 1,272 1,151 942 1,224 660 15 10 20
September 314 77 78 77 1,082 1,094 1,070 899 1,154 643 17 13 21
October 346 84 84 85 1,165 1,143 1,187 645 726 565 13 10 16
November 388 94 92 95 1,353 1,336 1,369 703 788 619 19 21 17
December 402 93 93 93 1,317 1,324 1,310 823 888 758 19 17 20
Note: Dep = Departure, Arr = Arrival. Source: State Secretariat of Civil Aviation.

264 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢ÚnGñkdMeNIr \va:n; nigTMnij tameCIgehaHehIrkñúgRsuk 2004-2007


15.5 Civil aviation: domestic flights, passengers, baggage and cargoes carried, 2004-2007
Flight Passenger Baggage (kg)
Year/month
Total Departure Arrival Total Departure Arrival Total Departure Arrival

2004 5,869 2,782 3,087 191,584 92,227 99,357 1,581,504 788,310 793,194
2005 5,300 2,396 2,904 158,384 75,187 83,197 1,479,471 656,411 823,060
2006 4,902 2,196 2,706 159,478 77,888 81,590 1,768,823 928,074 840,749
January 555 253 302 14,739 7,163 7,576 168,697 85,709 82,988
February 418 190 228 13,507 6,019 7,488 137,523 70,541 66,982
March 353 147 206 12,724 6,100 6,624 135,573 69,246 66,327
April 362 156 206 10,658 4,872 5,786 105,699 48,182 57,517
May 337 148 189 9,317 4,233 5,084 77,210 31,132 46,078
June 308 136 172 8,276 4,071 4,205 68,991 31,706 37,285
July 285 123 162 10,777 5,988 4,789 115,381 68,436 46,945
August 325 142 183 11,649 5,478 6,171 121,067 58,787 62,280
September 386 172 214 13,182 7,495 5,687 122,022 75,871 46,151
October 381 170 211 14,351 6,919 7,432 240,350 164,846 75,504
November 486 221 265 19,725 9,123 10,602 235,000 114,000 121,000
December 706 338 368 20,573 10,427 10,146 241,310 109,618 131,692
2007 6,410 3,028 3,382 187,066 93,744 93,322 2,069,914 1,032,572 1,037,342
January 572 274 298 21,517 10,620 10,897 223,595 107,287 116,308
February 490 241 249 21,548 10,974 10,574 225,642 119,324 106,318
March 504 232 272 18,879 9,299 9,580 213,874 111,150 102,724
April 461 200 261 15,298 7,430 7,868 182,037 79,048 102,989
May 435 206 229 12,922 6,432 6,490 138,731 72,215 66,516
June 348 161 187 11,663 5,713 5,950 109,649 50,057 59,592
July 371 159 212 11,039 5,202 5,837 125,656 52,481 73,175
August 363 169 194 11,988 6,070 5,918 141,339 74,479 66,860
September 349 162 187 8,821 4,953 3,868 94,747 50,216 44,531
October 615 296 319 13,086 6,659 6,427 144,901 76,864 68,037
November 905 441 464 19,990 10,356 9,634 247,641 129,344 118,297
December 997 487 510 20,315 10,036 10,279 222,102 110,107 111,995
Cargo (kg) Foreigner
Month
Total Departure Arrival Total Departure Arrival
2004 11,818 10,728 1,090 159,105 74,868 84,237
2005 6,478 6,243 235 125,434 54,670 70,764
2006 9,101 4,369 4,732 141,847 70,940 70,907
January - - - 13,717 6,872 6,845
February - - - 13,346 6,689 6,657
March - - - 11,770 5,903 5,867
April - - - 10,111 5,070 5,041
May - - - 8,706 4,367 4,339
June - - - 6,785 3,406 3,379
July - - - 8,448 4,243 4,205
August - - - 10,608 5,322 5,286
September - - - 9,096 4,565 4,531
October - - - 13,124 6,581 6,543
November - - - 18,967 9,504 9,463
December 9,101 4,369 4,732 17,531 8,780 8,751
2007 39,860 16,886 22,974 68,052 34,408 33,644
January 1,332 - 1,332 19,167 9,412 9,755
February 3,778 3,778 - 19,470 9,769 9,701
March 180 180 - 16,542 9,051 7,491
April 3,289 125 3,164 12,873 6,176 6,697
May 9,347 - 9,347 - - -
June 15,932 12,253 3,679 - - -
July 4,499 - 4,499 - - -
August - - - - - -
September - - - - - -
October - - - - - -
November 1,267 550 717 - - -
December 236 236 - - -
Source: State Secretariat of Civil Aviation.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 265


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Transportation and Communication

GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢Ún GñkdMeNIr \va:n; nigTMnij CamFümkñúg 1eCIgtameCIgehaHehIrkñúgRsuk


2004-2007
15.6 Civil aviation: domestic carried, average per flight of passengers, baggage and cargoes,
2004-2007
Average Average passenger Average baggage Average cargo
Foreigner
number of per flight per flight (kg) per flight(kg)
Year/month
flight
Total Dep. Arr. Total Dep. Arr. Total Dep. Arr. Total Dep. Arr.
per week
2004 122 33 33 32 269 283 257 2 4 0 27 27 27
January 130 43 42 44 300 389 217 3 4 1 37 37 36
February 115 41 40 41 323 305 340 3 7 0 35 34 36
March 122 34 34 33 299 299 298 1 3 0 29 30 28
April 127 30 31 29 229 219 238 1 2 0 26 27 25
May 129 32 35 29 197 170 222 8 15 0 26 27 26
June 113 26 23 29 149 168 131 1 2 0 20 21 18
July 92 35 37 33 281 269 290 1 1 0 15 2 26
August 108 37 37 38 297 330 268 0 1 0 33 32 34
September 104 26 27 25 218 245 194 5 8 3 22 24 20
October 133 27 29 26 275 302 250 0 1 0 25 27 24
November 150 30 31 29 341 363 323 1 1 0 27 28 25
December 146 33 32 33 299 310 289 0 0 0 28 27 29
2005 110 30 31 29 279 274 283 1 3 0 24 23 24
January 143 33 31 34 333 351 317 0 1 - 26 27 25
February 142 33 33 32 338 365 314 1 1 0 29 29 28
March 133 35 37 34 215 45 368 11 23 0 29 28 30
April 108 27 29 26 220 224 216 - - - 23 24 22
May 117 27 27 27 236 252 221 0 0 0 23 24 22
June 83 30 33 27 240 276 213 0 1 - 28 30 26
July 75 34 40 30 314 389 258 - - - 29 32 27
August 108 26 29 24 267 314 229 - - - 21 22 21
September 91 25 30 21 99 0 173 - - - 10 1 17
October 96 28 31 25 418 326 490 - - - 23 25 21
November 101 31 31 30 383 458 330 - - - 16 0 27
December 129 28 27 29 268 310 233 - - - 24 22 26
2006 102 33 35 30 361 423 311 2 2 2 29 32 26
January 139 27 28 25 304 339 275 - - - 25 27 23
February 105 32 32 33 329 371 294 - - - 32 35 29
March 88 36 41 32 384 471 322 - - - 33 40 28
April 91 29 31 28 292 309 279 - - - 28 33 24
May 84 28 29 27 229 210 244 - - - 26 30 23
June 77 27 30 24 224 233 217 - - - 22 25 20
July 71 38 49 30 405 556 290 - - - 30 34 26
August 81 36 39 34 373 414 340 - - - 33 37 29
September 97 34 44 27 316 441 216 - - - 24 27 21
October 95 38 41 35 631 970 358 - - - 34 39 31
November 122 41 41 40 484 516 457 - - - 39 43 36
December 177 29 31 28 342 324 358 13 13 13 25 26 24
2007 134 29 31 28 323 341 307 6 6 7 11 11 10
January 143 38 39 37 391 392 390 - - - 34 34 33
February 123 44 46 42 460 495 427 - - - 40 41 39
March 126 37 40 35 424 479 378 - - - 33 39 28
April 115 33 37 30 395 395 395 - - - 28 31 26
May 109 30 31 28 319 351 290 - - - - - -
June 87 34 35 32 315 311 319 - - - - - -
July 93 30 33 28 339 330 345 - - - - - -
August 91 33 36 31 389 441 345 - - - - - -
September 87 25 31 21 271 310 238 - - - - - -
October 154 21 22 20 236 260 213 - - - - - -
November 226 22 23 21 274 293 255 - - - - - -
December 249 20 21 20 223 226 220 - - - - - -
Note:
Dep = Departure, Arr = Arrival
Source: State Secretariat of Civil Aviation.

266 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnrfynþFnRsalEdl)ancuHbBa©I 1990-2007
15.7 Number of light vehicle registered, 1990-2007
Light vehicles
Accumulated
Year O.I Tourism Mini State
Pick up Total total
vehicle car bus owned car
1990 135 2,849 221 533 443 4,181 4,181
1991 148 3,421 218 570 750 5,107 9,288
1992 405 3,996 305 727 147 5,580 14,868
1993 150 3,276 310 1,336 150 5,222 20,090
1994 147 4,340 182 1,027 147 5,843 25,933
1995 220 4,528 384 986 150 6,268 32,201
1996 527 3,838 890 1,450 528 7,233 39,434
1997 290 4,516 795 1,931 497 8,029 47,463
1998 393 2,785 485 1,138 199 5,000 52,463
1999 323 4,654 1,112 2,672 244 9,005 61,468
2000 860 4,134 986 2,190 369 8,539 70,007
2001 486 3,684 593 1,624 323 6,710 76,717
2002 289 4,740 903 2,346 289 8,567 85,284
2003 427 4,705 1,028 1,804 303 8,267 93,551
2004 242 9,832 1,205 2,376 201 13,856 107,407
2005 80 12,170 1,749 2,763 557 17,319 124,726
2006 297 8,705 1,177 1,942 186 12,307 137,033
2007 - - - - - 24,073 161,106
Total 5,419 86,173 12,543 27,415 5,483 161,106 -

Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.

cMnYnrfynþFnF¶n;Edl)ancuHbBa©I 1990-2007
15.8 Number of heavy vehicle registered, 1990-2007
Heavy vehicles
Accumulated
Year Special State
Bus Truck Trailer Total total
vehicle owned truck
1990 105 683 0 0 748 1,536 1,536
1991 105 506 0 0 677 1,288 2,824
1992 42 576 0 3 72 693 3,517
1993 102 1,171 0 14 70 1,357 4,874
1994 146 742 0 16 69 973 5,847
1995 153 1,131 0 27 73 1,384 7,231
1996 107 1,211 119 37 279 1,753 8,984
1997 65 1,569 79 199 146 2,058 11,042
1998 51 799 35 21 45 951 11,993
1999 56 857 32 36 18 999 12,992
2000 39 636 2 12 205 894 13,886
2001 71 626 3 0 20 720 14,606
2002 182 1,189 81 0 35 1,487 16,093
2003 107 1,089 0 7 79 1,282 17,375
2004 202 1,462 8 12 12 1,696 19,071
2005 178 1,197 6 1 42 1,424 20,495
2006 349 2,284 37 11 4 2,685 23,180
2007 401 3,139 0 0 0 3,540 26,720
Total 2,461 20,867 402 396 2,594 26,720 -
Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 267


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Transportation and Communication

cMnYneTacRkyanynþEdl)ancuHbBa¢I 1990-2007
15.9 Number of registered motor cycle, 1990-2007
Motorcycles
Accumulated
Year Privately
State owned O.I owned CD ONU total
owned Total
motorcycle motorcycle owned motorcycle
motorcycle
1990 - - - 43,733 43,733 43,733
1991 - - - 27,432 27,432 71,165
1992 - - - 36,443 36,443 107,608
1993 - - - 12,544 12,544 120,152
1994 - - - 12,818 12,818 132,970
1995 - - - 19,080 19,080 152,050
1996 - - - 18,422 18,422 170,472
1997 - - - 10,794 10,794 181,266
1998 - - - 21,756 21,756 203,022
1999 - - - 20,147 20,147 223,169
2000 386 278 68 24,064 24,796 247,965
2001 909 756 65 41,960 43,690 291,655
2002 823 437 21 15,675 16,956 308,611
2003 714 380 61 26,736 27,891 336,502
2004 1,352 384 198 20,730 22,664 359,166
2005 1,262 446 26 68,789 70,523 429,689
2006 406 188 7 39,643 40,244 469,933
2007 - - - - 129,915 599,848
Total 5,852 2,869 446 460,766 599,848 -
Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.

cMnYnGñkmanb½NÑebIkbryanynþ 1990-2007
15.10 Number of car driver's license holder, 1990-2006
Cambodian Foreigner
Accumulated
Year Both Both Total
Male Female Male Female Total
sexes sexes
1990 3,827 3,521 306 23 20 3 3,850 3,850
1991 7,692 7,238 454 52 46 6 7,744 11,594
1992 11,585 10,774 811 749 711 38 12,334 23,928
1993 14,651 13,479 1,172 120 115 5 14,771 38,699
1994 11,692 10,757 935 1,017 956 61 12,709 51,408
1995 10,532 9,584 948 1,280 1,216 64 11,812 63,220
1996 9,427 8,578 849 1,187 1,116 71 10,614 73,834
1997 11,724 10,551 1,173 1,413 1,314 99 13,137 86,971
1998 11,724 10,727 997 1,050 966 84 12,774 99,745
1999 13,016 11,601 1,415 1,028 941 87 14,044 113,789
2000 12,238 10,359 1,879 1,014 960 54 13,252 127,041
2001 13,374 10,774 2,600 1,076 1,028 48 14,450 141,491
2002 51,920 14,284 37,636 1,437 1,366 71 53,357 194,848
2003 18,185 14,128 4,057 1,304 1,242 62 19,489 214,337
2004 22,098 17,009 5,089 214 148 66 22,312 236,649
2005 20,492 15,787 4,705 1,806 1,746 60 22,298 258,947
2006 - - - - - - 24,543 283,490
2007 - - - - - - 38,315 321,805
Total 251,606 184,779 66,827 14,836 13,935 901 321,805 -
Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.

Figure 15.1. Car driver's licence holder, 1990 - 2007


60,000
55,000
50,000
45,000
40,000
35,000
30,000
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

268 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkmanb½NÑebIkbr eTacRkyanynþ rfynþdwkTMnij nigrfynþdwkGñkdMeNIr 1990-2007


15.11 Number of driver's license holder of motor-bikes; trucks; buses, 1990-2007

Moto bike Truck Bus


Both Both Both Accumulated
Year Male Female sexes Male Female sexes Male Female sexes Total Total

1990 212 8 220 0 2,861 35 0 35 3,116 3,116


2 861
1991 495 18 513 0 5,210 64 0 64 5,787 8,903
5 210
1992 308 10 318 0 6,471 35 0 35 6,824 15,727
6 471
1993 451 15 466 0 4,256 60 0 60 4,782 20,509
4 256
1994 136 4 140 0 4,540 40 0 40 4,720 25,229
4 540
1995 102 3 105 0 4,091 34 0 34 4,230 29,459
4 091
1996 78 2 80 0 2,888 10 0 10 2,978 32,437
2 888
1997 34 2 36 0 3,332 14 0 14 3,382 35,819
3 332
1998 22 2 24 0 1,502 1 0 1 1,527 37,346
1 502
1999 11 1 12 0 1,844 4 0 4 1,860 39,206
1 844
2000 8 0 8 0 1,739 5 0 5 1,752 40,958
1 739
2001 5 10 15 0 1,761 5 0 5 1,781 42,739
1 761
2002 8 0 8 0 2,531 9 0 9 2,548 45,287
2 531
2003 39 6 45 0 2,711 67 0 67 2,823 48,110
2 711
2004 12 9 21 0 2,771 160 174 2,966 51,076
2 771 14
2005 70 1 71 0 3,999 353 361 4,431 55,507
3 999 8
2006 1 - 2,085 0 1,946 428 0 428 4,459 59,966
1 946
2007 - - 9871 0 3,490 895 0 895 14,256 74,222
3 490
Total 1,992 91 14,038 0 57,943 2,219 22 2,241 74,222 -
57 943
Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.
Figure 15.2. Motorbicycle driver's licence holder, 1990 - 2007 Figure 15.3. Number of road accident, 1994 - 2007
10,000 10000
9,000 9000
8,000 8000
7,000 7000
6,000 6000

5,000
5000
4000
4,000
3000
3,000
2000
2,000
1000
1,000 0
- 1994 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

cMnYnkrNIeRKaHfñak;cracrN_ 1994-2007
15.12 Number of road accident cases, 1994-2007
Number of Casualties (person) Proportion of casualties Fatalities rate
Number of
Year vehicle Slight Serious Slight Serious Of 10,000 Of 100,000
accidents Total Fatalities Total Fatalities
registered injuries injuries injuries injuries vehicles population
1994 164,830 711 341 95 148 98 100.0 27.9 43.4 28.7 5.8 1.0
1995 191,682 719 453 91 218 144 100.0 20.1 48.1 31.8 4.8 0.9
1996 218,890 577 463 94 222 147 100.0 20.3 47.9 31.7 4.3 1.0
1997 239,770 429 418 83 201 134 100.0 19.9 48.1 32.1 3.5 0.8
1998 267,477 510 417 102 189 126 100.0 24.5 45.3 30.2 3.8 0.9
1999 297,667 556 970 196 465 309 100.0 20.2 47.9 31.9 6.6 1.7
2000 331,904 2,951 4,790 401 2,391 1,998 100.0 8.4 49.9 41.7 12.1 3.3
2001 383,990 2,699 4,643 459 2,413 1,771 100.0 9.9 52.0 38.1 12.0 3.7
2002 410,027 3,335 5,836 535 3,188 2,113 100.0 9.2 54.6 36.2 13.1 4.2
2003 447,428 3,760 7,153 824 3,615 2,714 100.0 11.5 50.5 37.9 18.4 6.4
2004 485,612 4,255 7,967 1,042 3,740 3,185 100.0 13.1 46.9 40.0 21.5 7.9
2005 574,858 3,957 7,922 904 3,833 3,185 100.0 11.4 48.4 40.2 15.7 6.7
2006 714,463 9,338 26,146 1,292 18,821 6,033 100.0 4.9 72.0 23.1 18.1 9.3
2007 868,852 9,449 19,200 1,545 9,794 7,861 100.0 8.0 51.0 40.9 17.8 10.8
Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 269


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Transportation and Communication

kar)a:n;sµancMnYnyanynþ enAkm<úCa 1999-2007


15.13 Estimated number of vehicles in Cambodia, 1999-2007

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Phnom Penh
Cars, minibuses and pickups 149,411 151,090 156,320 162,997 17,564 185,420 195,268 205,639 216,561
Bus 2,443 2,483 2,554 2,736 2,843 3,045 3,207 3,377 3,556
Trucks 22,527 25,876 26,525 27,830 28,998 30,448 32,065 33,768 35,562
Other vehicles 353 371 396 421 428 440 463 488 514
Motorcycles 382,027 426,571 470,261 487,217 515,108 537,772 566,334 596,413 628,089
Total vehicles 556,761 606,391 656,056 681,201 718,941 757,125 797,337 839,685 884,282
% change 5.5% 8.9% 8.2% 3.8% 5.5% 5.3% 5.3% 5.3% 5.3%
Provinces
Cars 35,901 42,761 44,241 46,130 48,038 49,878 51,960 54,129 56,388
Bus 432 435 442 460 426 457 476 496 517
Trucks 1,794 1,943 2,008 2,138 1,450 1,498 1,561 1,626 1,694
Other vehicles - - - - - - - - -
Motorcycles 76,925 86,932 95,670 99,061 104,640 109,172 113,729 118,476 123,421
Total vehicles 115,051 132,070 142,360 147,790 154,554 161,005 167,725 174,726 182,019
% change 8.6% 14.8% 7.8% 3.8% 4.6% 4.2% 4.2% 4.2% 4.2%
Cambodia
Cars 185,312 193,851 200,561 209,128 219,602 235,298 247,322 259,960 273,243
Bus 2,875 2,918 2,996 3,196 3,269 3,502 3,681 3,869 4,067
Trucks 24,321 27,819 28,533 29,968 30,448 31,946 33,578 35,294 37,098
Other vehicles 353 371 396 421 428 440 462 486 511
Motorcycles 458,952 513,503 565,931 586,278 619,748 646,944 680,002 714,750 751,273
1,014,35
671,812 738,461 798,416 828,991 873,495 918,130 965,046 1,066,192
Total vehicles 9
% change 6.0% 9.9% 8.1% 3.8% 5.4% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1%

Memoranda
Number of household (in thousand)1/ 2,375 2,418 2,462 2,508 2,555 2,604 2,655 2,762 2,769
Population1/ 12,351 12,574 12,803 13,041 13,287 13,542 13,807 14,364 14,400
Number of Motor cycle per household 0.19 0.21 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.3 0.3 0.3
Number of Motor cycle per population 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
Number of Motor cycle in 100 population 3.72 4.08 4.42 4.50 4.66 4.78 4.9 5.0 5.2
Number of Motor cycle in 1000 population 37.2 40.8 44.2 45.0 46.6 47.8 49.3 49.8 52.2
1/ Estimated household and population based on GPCC, 1998.
Source: Ministry of Public Works and Transport data, Phnom Penh Municipal Traffic Police data, and NIS estimates.

kardwkCBa¢ÚntampøÚvEdk 1980-2007
15.14 Railway transports, 1980-2007
Length of Goods Goods Luggag Figure 15.4. Number of passagers transported
Passenger Luggage Passenger
Year Railway "000 "000 e
"000" (Tons) "000" through railw ay, 1985 - 200 (in 000 passagers)
(Km) tons" tons" (Tons)
Average per month 800
1980 650 175 - -
1985 650 148 711 - 12.3 59.3 -
1986 650 136 964 - 11.3 80.3 - 700
1987 650 150 905 - 12.5 75.4 -
1988 650 188 1,087 - 15.7 90.6 -
1989 650 139 827 - 11.6 68.9 - 600
1990 650 116 464 - 9.7 38.7 -
1991 650 64 617 - 5.3 51.4 - 500
1992 650 114 1,384 - 9.5 115.3 -
1993 650 130 881 - 10.8 73.4 -
1994 650 61 514 - 5.1 42.8 - 400
1995 650 48 523 - 4.0 43.6 -
1996 650 76 568 - 6.3 47.3 -
1997 650 170 530 15,261 14.1 44.2 1271.8 300
1998 650 294 438 8,380 24.5 36.5 698.3
1999 650 268 429 4,150 22.4 35.8 345.8
2000 650 340 336 3,283 28.3 28.0 273.6 200
2001 650 410 223 1,827 34.1 18.6 152.3
2002 650 557 133 1,170 46.4 11.1 97.5 100
2003 650 433 93 713 36.1 7.8 59.4
2004 650 297 81 523 24.8 6.8 43.6
2005 650 269 48 350 22.3 3.9 29.2 0
2006 650 317 14 83 26.5 1.2 6.9
85

90

95

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

2007 650 315 11 61 26.3 0.9 5.1


19

19

19

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

Source: Ministry of Public Works and Transport.

270 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnnavacUlctenAkMBg;EpGnþrCatiPñMeBj 1990-2007
15.15 Number of vessels landed at Phnom Penh international port, 1990-2007
Ship movements
Year Inter-oil Cambodia Domestic Figure 15.5. Number of ships landed at Phnom
Inter-vessel Total
vessel vessel barge
Penh Port, 1990-2007

1990 216 285 - - 501 2,000


1991 315 218 - - 533 1,800
1992 965 461 - - 1,426
1,600
1993 384 635 - - 1,019
1994 468 952 - - 1,420 1,400
1995 343 980 33 497 1,853
1,200
1996 266 924 106 500 1,796
1997 290 784 139 1,052 2,265 1,000
1998 338 626 101 750 1,815 800
1999 219 561 70 236 1,086
2000 238 522 43 235 1,038
600
2001 209 573 38 257 1,077 400
2002 107 522 21 281 931
200
2003 87 592 89 305 1,073
2004 109 639 124 222 1,094 -
2005 210 708 158 110 1,186

90

95

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07
19

19

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20
2006 254 831 147 34 1,266
2007 377 894 125 2 1,398

Source: Phnom Penh International Port and Ministry of Public Works and Transport.

brimaNTMnij nigeRbg\T§n³ enAkMBg;EpGnþrCatiPñMeBj 1990-2007


15.16 Quantity of cargo and fuel at Phnom Penh international port, 1990-2007
Quantity of cargo (ton) Container
Imported Grand
Year Imported Exported Domestic throughout
Total fuel total
cargo cargo cargo (TEU)

1990 57,224 79,719 37,961 174,904 194,096 369,000 -


1991 89,387 70,888 28,108 188,383 240,617 429,000 -
1992 260,891 46,226 17,746 324,863 246,291 571,154 -
1993 140,528 41,250 13,509 195,287 321,462 516,749 -
1994 167,927 74,098 27,346 269,371 333,562 602,933 -
1995 92,660 60,194 25,523 178,377 387,194 565,571 -
1996 89,476 43,305 28,181 160,962 426,639 587,601 -
1997 62,662 151,148 21,946 235,756 422,638 658,394 -
1998 55,093 183,455 18,233 256,781 365,239 622,020 -
1999 48,047 57,683 10,513 116,243 342,454 458,697 -
2000 53,326 51,193 9,428 113,947 354,032 467,979 -
2001 61,423 33,684 7,165 102,272 401,050 503,322 -
2002 35,284 12,413 10,896 58,593 368,775 427,368 746
2003 76,523 26,853 11,007 114,383 419,276 533,659 7,630
2004 99,102 33,130 9,087 141,319 460,652 601,971 15,526
2005 215,700 57,418 5,399 278,517 464,366 742,883 30,281
2006 234,587 72,725 2,633 309,945 646,325 956,270 38,233
2007 318,367 83,620 213 402,200 704,501 1,106,701 47,504
Source: Phnom Penh Port, Ministry of Public Works and Transport.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 271


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Transportation and Communication

brimaNTMnij nigcMNuHnava enAkMBg;EpRkugRBHsIhnu 1999-2007


15.17 Quantity of cargo and vessels at Sihanouk international port, 1999-2007

Activates 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Quantity of throughput cargo (ton) 1,140,942 1,641,765 1,763,593 1,674,707 1,772,361 1,453,049 1,380,847 1,586,791 1,818,876
Import (ton) 1,007,985 1,486,888 1,595,161 1,495,164 1,589,479 1,234,787 1,129,023 1,255,909 1,418,356
Export (ton) 132,957 154,877 168,432 179,543 182,882 218,262 251,824 330,882 400,520
Quantity of lift cargo on/off (ton) 1,416,095 2,030,747 2,103,921 1,711,722 2,263,467 2,194,427 2,194,294 2,440,687 2,610,927
Undersling (ton) 355,235 651,778 704,498 548,889 640,107 291,773 101,053 192,947 162,839
Transit (ton) 1,060,860 1,378,969 1,399,423 1,162,833 1,623,360 1,902,654 2,093,241 2,247,740 2,448,088
Quantity of container throughput (TEU) 94,860 130,433 145,292 166,638 181,466 213,916 211,141 230,310 253,271
Import (TEU) 50,289 65,811 72,741 83,996 90,754 107,565 105,855 117,170
Export (TEU) 44,571 64,622 72,551 82,642 90,712 106,351 105,286 113,140
Quantity of vessel 726 814 825 817 878 728 686 912 876
Unloaded vessels 726 808 821 814 878 727 686 910 874
Loaded vessels 0 6 4 3 0 1 0 2 2
Growth rate in percent
Quantity of throughput cargo (ton) - 43.9% 7.4% -5.0% 5.8% -18.0% -5.0% 14.9% 14.6%
Import (ton) - 47.5% 7.3% -6.3% 6.3% -22.3% -8.6% 11.2% 12.9%
Export (ton) - 16.5% 8.8% 6.6% 1.9% 19.3% 15.4% 31.4% 21.0%
Quantity of lift cargo on/off (ton) - 43.4% 3.6% -18.6% 32.2% -3.1% 0.0% 11.2% 7.0%
Undersling (ton) - 83.5% 8.1% -22.1% 16.6% -54.4% -65.4% 90.9% -15.6%
Transit (ton) - 30.0% 1.5% -16.9% 39.6% 17.2% 10.0% 7.4% 8.9%
Quantity of container throughput (TEU) - 37.5% 11.4% 14.7% 8.9% 17.9% -1.3% 9.1% 10.0%
Import (TEU) - 30.9% 10.5% 15.5% 8.0% 18.5% -1.6% 10.7% -100.0%
Export (TEU) - 45.0% 12.3% 13.9% 9.8% 17.2% -1.0% 7.5% -100.0%
Quantity of vessel - 12.1% 1.4% -1.0% 7.5% -17.1% -5.8% 32.9% -3.9%
Unloaded vessels - 11.3% 1.6% -0.9% 7.9% -17.2% -5.6% 32.7% -4.0%
Loaded vessels - - -33.3% -25.0% - - - - -
Source: Phnom Penh International Port and Ministry of Public Works and Transport.

Figure 15.6. Trend of quantity of throughout cargo and vessel at


Sihanoukville International Sea Port, 1999 - 2007
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
-20%
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
-40%
-60%
-80%
-100%
Grow th rate of quantity of thruoghput cargo
Grow th rate of quantity of vessel

272 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

beBaØIréRbsNIy epJIrecj nigcUl 1980-2007


15.18 Post parcels sent out and received 1980-2007

Sent out Received Sent out Received Figure 15.7. Post parcels sent out and received,
Year (000 (000 (000 (000 1980 - 2007 number in '000'
parcels) parcels) parcels) parcels) 5,000
Number Annual change in percent 4,500
1980 822 232 - - 4,000
1985 2718 759 230.7 227.2 3,500
1988 5183 285 27.1 -1.7
1989 4209 281 -18.8 -1.4 3,000
1990 3854 225 -8.4 -19.9 2,500
1991 2582 129 -33.0 -42.7 2,000
1992 1993 152 -22.8 17.8 1,500
1993 2371 363 19.0 138.8
1,000
1994 642 168 -72.9 -53.7
1995 4299 497 569.6 195.5 500
1996 2727 963 -36.6 94.0 0

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007
1997 2229 1393 -18.3 44.7
1998 3347 2135 50.2 53.3
1999 2756 85 -17.7 -96.0
2000 2707 811 -1.8 853.0 Sent out Received
2001 953 420 -64.8 -48.2
2002 1023 421 7.3 0.2
2003 1198 889 17.1 111.2
2004 3013 328 151.5 -63.1
2005 3045 321 1.1 -2.1
2006 2519 339 -17.3 5.6
2007 2,208 336 -12.3 -0.9
Source: Ministry of Post and Telecommunication.

sßiti esvakmµ nigGaCIvkmµ vis½yéRbsNIy 2004-2007


15.19 Statistics of post service and corporative, 2004-2007

Unit 2004 2005 2006 2007


Sending
Domestic sending
Sending in copy Copy 82,977 81,497 74,556 70,933
1 Normal letter - 77,277 72,859 58,635 62,715
2 Registered letter - 3,275 1,193 4,450 241
3 Express letter - 19 30 8 60
4 Express mail service (EMS) - 1,435 3,245 5,145 7,510
5 Postal card - 332 211 133 85
6 Post mandate - 262 305 346 321
7 Magazine and newspaper - 377 3,654 5,839 1
Sending parcel Parcel 341 413 665 13
8 Normal parcel - 51 - 13 13
9 Registered parcel - 290 413 652 -
10 Po. Box Box 1,095 714 737 743
International sending
Sending in copy Copy 3,342,853 2,885,004 2,354,316 2,068,834
11 Most favor letter - 2,715,882 2,549,014 2,043,047 1,748,941
12 Normal letter - 461,137 182,093 150,853 143,903
13 Registered letter - 10,392 13,568 14,213 14,711
14 Express mail - 4,912 5,507 3,480 2,555
15 Express mail service (EMS) - 6,931 6,992 10,278 10,463
16 Postal card - 143,599 127,830 132,445 148,261
Sending parcel Parcel 113,109 73,356 89,429 68,825
17 Printed parcel - 96,838 48,369 61,223 38,071
18 Normal parcel - 4,131 7,782 7,223 8,355
19 Registered parcel - 1,590 1,560 7,755 4,697
20 EMS parcel - 7,334 11,260 8,488 10,308
21 Package - 3,216 4,385 4,740 7,394

Total sent copies Copy 3,425,830 2,966,501 2,428,872 2,139,767


Total sent parcel Parcel 113,450 73,769 90,094 68,838
Received
Domestic received
Copy Copy - 22,797 - 19,582
Parcel Parcel - 108 - 158
International received
Copy Copy - 308,202 - 289,655
Parcel Parcel - 13,778 - 26,673
Source: Ministry of Post and Telecommunication

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 273


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Transportation and Communication
.
sßitiTUrKmnaKmn_ 1980-2007
15.20 Telecommunication statistics, 1980-2007
Number of Domestic Figure 15.8. Number of mobile phones used, 1998 - 2008
International conversation
Year telephone conversation
2,100,000
(unit) (000 minutes) Sent Received
1,800,000
1980 498 427 - -
1985 230 997 3,181 2,195 1,500,000
1986 353 1,988 6,440 1,974
1987 209 2,116 2,809 2,208 1,200,000
1988 211 - 1,686 3,940
1989 336 - 3,286 4,871 900,000
1990 311 - 3,611 9,379
1991 569 - 2,187 5,892 600,000
1992 571 - 31,750 2,510
1993 1,112 - 600 1,656 300,000
1994 2,054 - 686 -
0
1995 - - 272,882 -

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008 /3
1996 - - 444,569 349,336
1997 - - 1,114,556 548,824
1998 - - 572,100 619,315
1999 116,821 - 621,077 586,498
2000 161,427 30,380.0 9,600,546 29,234,961
2001 256,952 79,733.0 6,430,465 21,773,841
2002 357,040 92,150.0 6,601,944 26,588,402
2003 526,698 94,627.0 5,888,948 27,898,914
2004 684,254 116,657.0 3,651,148 21,198,150
2005 882,020 86,464.9 6,558.3 62,801,866
2006 1,186,381 - - -
2007 1,437,839 - - -
Source: Ministry of Post and Telecommunication.

cMnYn nigdg;suIetTUrs½BÞ 1998-2008


15.21 Number density of telephone, 1998-2008

1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 /3

Total of telephones 85,606 161,427 256,952 357,040 526,698 684,254 882,020 1,186,381 1,437,839 1,944,693

Mobile Phones 61,345 130,547 223,458 321,621 489,504 644,389 840,916 1,151,617 1,400,314 1,906,319

Fixed Phones 1/ 24,261 30,880 33,494 35,419 37,194 39,865 41,104 34,764 37,525 38,373
Memoranda
Total population in million 2/ 12.1 - - - - 12.8 - - - 13.4
Land area 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035
Mobile phone per 100 persons 0.5 - - - - 5.0 - - - 14.2
Mobile phone per 1000 persons 5.1 - - - - 50.2 - - - 142.4
Total telephone per 100
persons 0.7 - - - - 5.3 - - - 14.5
Total telephone per 1000
persons 7.1 - - - - 53.4 - - - 145.2
Number of telephone per square
kilometer 0.5 0.9 1.4 2.0 2.9 3.8 4.9 6.6 7.9 10.7
1/ Including wireless local loop
2/ Population Projection for Cambodia 1998-2020, based on General Population Census of Cambodia 1998.
Source : Ministry of Post and Telecommunication and National Institute of Statistics.

274 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkeRbIR)as;TUrs½BÞ nigGinF½rENtEbgEcktamextþ nigRkumh‘un 2007


15.22 Number of telephone and internet customers by province and company, 2007

Telephone
Fixed PHS- Mobile
Total
wired WLL phone Internet
Phnom Penh
TELECOM CAMBODIA (T.C) 19,004 - - 19,004 6,746
CAMINTEL 4,579 - - 4,579 455
CAM GSM (012) - - - - -
CAMSHIN (011) - 2,642 220,050 222,692 305
TELECOM MALAYSIA (CASACOM 015&016) - - 228,717 228,717 2,786
COGETEL (Online) - - - - 3,200

Province 40,625 8,200 708,786 3,131,346 25,168


TELECOM CAMBODIA (T.C) 2,654 - - 2,654 -
CAMINTEL 5,867 - - 5,867 243
CAM GSM (012) - - - - -
CAMSHIN (011) - 2,779 244,368 247,147 315
TELECOM MALAYSIA (CASACOM 015&016) - - - - 612
COGETEL (Online) - - - - 440

Total - - - 1,437,839 11,779


TELECOM CAMBODIA (T.C) 21,658 - - 21,658 1,423
CAMINTEL 10,446 - - 10,446 698
CAM GSM (012) - - - 650,000* 2,000*
CAMSHIN (011) - 5,421 464,418 469,839 620
TELECOM MALAYSIA (CASACOM 015&016) - - - 285,896 3,398
COGETEL (Online) - - - - 3,640
Note: Data was temporarily provided by CAM GSM (012) as of October 2006.
Source : Ministry of Post and Telecommunication and National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 275


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Tourism

16
eTscrN_
Tourism
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

16.1
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_GnþrCatimkdl;km<úCa 1995-2007 280
Number of international visitor arrivals, 1995-2007

16.2
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_GnþrCatimkdl;km<úCatampøÚvGakas 1999-2007 281
Number of visitor arrivals by air, 1999-2007
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckpøÚveKak nigpøÚvTwk 1999-2007
16.3 Number of visitor arrivals by land and boat, 1999-2007
282

16.4
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckTVarRtYtBinitüRBMEdnGnþrCati 2003-2007 283
Numnber of visitor arrivals at international boder check point, 2003-2007

16.5
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiPñMeBj 2003-2007 284
Number of visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international airport, 1999-2007
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;km<úCa tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiextþesomrab tameCIgehaHehIrpÞal;
16.6 2003-2007 285
Number of visitor arrivals at Siemreap international airport by direct flight, 1999 - 2007

16.7
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkkan;extþesomrab 2002-2007 286
Number of visitor arrivals to Siemreap province, 2002-2007

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl; tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiPñMeBj tameKalbMNgénkareFVIdMeNIr


16.8
1997- 2007 287
Number of visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international airport by purpose of visit,
1997-007

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl; tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiextþesomrab tameKalbMNgénkareFVIdMeNIr


16.9 2002-2007 288
Number of visitor arrivals to Siemreap international airport by purpose of visit, 2002-

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_ ry³eBlsñak;enAmFüm karcMNayrbs;GñkeTscrN_ nigGRtakarsñak;enAbnÞb;sNæaKar


1993-2007
16.10 288
Number of visitor arrivals, average length of stay, tourism expenditure and hotel
occupancy rate, 1993-2007

cMNayCamFümrbs;GñkeTscrN_mñak; tamRbePTénkarcMNay 2004-2007


16.11 Average expenditure of tourist by type of expenditure, 2004-2007
289

sßitiesvakmµsñak;enA 1998-2007
16.12 Accommodation statistics, 1998-2007
289

16.13
cMnYnsNæaKar nigpÞHsMNak; EbgEcktamtMbn; 2002-2007 290
Number of hotels and guest houses by region, 2002-2007

276 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Tourism Statistical Yearbook 2008

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

16.1
cMnYnePJoveTscrN_ 1995-2007 280
International Visitors, 1995-2007

16.2
cMnYnePJoveTscrN_mkdl;km<úCatampøÚvGakas³ GRtaPaKrytamtTMbn; 2007 281
Number of visitor arrivals by air: percentage share by region, 2007

cMnYnePJoveTscrN_mkdl;km<úCa tampøÚveKak nigpøÚvTwk 1995-2007


16.3 Number of visitor arrivals by land and boat, 1999-2007
282

16.4
cMnYnePJoveTscrN_mkdl;km<úCaRbcaMEx tampøÚveKak nigpøÚvTwk 2007 282
Monthly visitor arrivals by land and boat, 2007

16.5
PaKryePJoveTscrN_mkdl;km<úCa tameKalbMNg tamGakasyandæanGnþrCatiPñMeBj 2007 288
Shared by purpose of visit of visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international airport, 2007

16.6
ka)a:n;sµancMNayrbs;ePJoveTscrN_ 1995-2007 288
Estimated tourism expenditure, 1995-2007

16.7
karcMNayCamFümrbs;ePJoveTscrN_mñak; tamRbePTénkarcMNay 2007 289
Average expenditure of individual tour by type of expenditure, 2007

16.8
karcMNayCamFümrbs;ePJoveTscrN_CaRkum tamRbePTénkarcMNay 2007 289
Average expenditure of group tour by type of expenditure, 2007

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 277


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Tourism

16. Tourism
The main data source for tourism statistics is the number of visitors increased from 1.7 million in 2006
Ministry of Tourism (MOT). Data are released by the to 2.0 million in 2007, an increase by 18.5 percent. In
ministry on visitor arrivals and departures, based on a ten years period, the number of visitors in Cambodia
immigration data, as well as average tourist increased seven times, from 286,524 in 1998 to
expenditure and hotel occupancy data derived from 2,015,128 visitors in 2007.
various tourism and expenditure surveys.
In 2007 1,296,513 visitors arrived to Cambodia by air,
Tourism is industrial, commercial and service an increase by 26.2 percent (269,449 visitors)
activities involved in a system of direct and indirect compared to 2006. Comparing the two major
stakeholders. Tourism becomes economics priority international airports, Phnom Penh and Siemreap,
and impetus for social development of several 761,251 visitors arrived at Siemreap by direct flights
countries in the region and over the world. The while 535,262 visitors arrived at Phnom Penh Airport.
growth of tourism mainly participates to promote The number of visitor arrivals at Siemreap increased
economic growth to establish and increase 27.0 percent from 599,675 in 2006 to 761,251 visitors
employment opportunities and income for the in 2007. Arrivals by boat and overland accounted for
population and to reduce poverty. 718,615 visitors in 2007, and increased by 6.8 percent
compared to 2006.

Visitors by Country and Region


Among the 1,3 million visitors arrived by air in 2007
the largest number of visitors were from South Korea,
about 271,000. The second largest number of visitors
were from China (China and Tiwan), about 218,000
visitors, and about 146,000 (11.2%) were Japanese
tourists.

Compared by region, 173,119 visitors were from


Asia, 719,242 from Asia and Oceania, 250,043 from
Europe 148,572 from America, 5,537 from Middle
East and Africa. Compared to 2006, the number of
visitors from all regions increased. Asian countries
Cambodia is rich in history, culture and amazing increased 84.1 percent, Asian and Oceania up 324.0
tourism resources. The Angkor Wat is the World percent, Europe up 175.5 percent, America up 108.2
Heritage of Humanity and symbolizes the heart and percent and Middle East and Africa increased 242.8
the soul of the Cambodian nation, and it illuminates percent.
our unique culture, civilization and the past history of
the ancient Angkor Kingdom of Cambodia. Type of Visitor
Cambodia also provides visitors with a variety of once
Arrivals are categorized by purpose of visit. In 2007,
undiscovered cultural and historical attractions
there were 1,296,513 visitors arrived by air. Most
throughout the Kingdom and the dual theme guiding
visitors came to Cambodia with the main purposes as
Cambodia tourism is "Culture and Nature". We guide
tourism, 90.6 percent. 7.1 percent came for business
you to the majesty of our unspoiled environment and
and 2.2 percent for official visits. More tourists
richness of the fauna and flora, the uniqueness of the
arrived at Siemreap International Airport than at
Tonle Sap lake and the many wonderful and special
Phnom Penh International Airport. Compared to
places only to be found in Cambodia. Cambodia
2006, the tourists increased by 27.8 percent, business
offers a booming tourist infrastructure, with new
purpose increased by 19.0 percent while the official
luxury hotels, guesthouses, restaurants, pubs, bars,
visits decreased by 2.9 percent.Tourists average
nightclubs and many coastal sports with full services,
Length of stay and Expenditure
security, safety and peacefulness.
According to the estimations by MOT, the average
Tourist destinations are easily accessible with many
length of stay for tourist in 2006 and 2007 was 6.5
comfortable modes of transportation available such as
days respectively. The average individual tourist spent
air, road, railway and boat.
USD 449.2 per stay in 2007. Average expenditure for
group tours was USD1,245 per stay.
Visitor Arrivals
After the implementation of government’s policy of Total receipts from tourism related activities are
open sky, the number of visitors in Cambodia rapidly estimated by MOT at USD 1,400 million in 2007, an
and remarkably increased from year to year. increase by 33.5 percent compared to estimated
According to the statistics done by MOT the total
278 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Tourism Statistical Yearbook 2008

tourism receipts in 2006.The contribution of tourism


receipts accounted for 16.3 percent to Gross Domestic
Product (GDP) in 2007, compared to 14.4 percent of
GDP in 2006. The contribution to GDP increased by
13.0 percent.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 279


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Tourism

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_GnþrCatimkdl;km<úCa 1995-2007
16.1 Number of international visitor arrivals, 1995-2007

Quarter and month 1995 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

January 15,934 22,692 29,077 36,999 52,787 58,470 76,255 106,200


138,718 163,047 194,932
February 15,107 25,404 28,012 42,236 51,728 74,756 72,162 87,795
125,326 151,821 177,130
March 18,527 27,149 30,820 40,541 63,334 77,488 60,415 80,765
124,626 142,437 178,751
Quarter 1 49,568 75,245 87,909 119,776 167,849 210,714 208,832 274,760
388,670 457,305 550,813
April 17,190 22,995 30,345 40,150 47,014 65,733 37,154 77,105
116,219 143,069 165,347
May 14,083 19,318 26,439 32,752 42,845 49,564 30,485 71,486
90,314 107,720 132,512
June 15,114 20,963 27,645 30,536 39,875 49,338 35,477 69,595
87,228 105,298 126,677
Quarter 2 46,387 63,276 84,429 103,438 129,734 164,635 103,116 218,186
293,761 356,087 424,536
July 18,975 23,196 32,460 39,441 49,035 58,286 47,555 81,223
112,116 123,047 143,310
August 19,624 24,661 30,896 40,237 49,798 65,455 58,263 86,450
117,943 132,792 151,478
September 18,029 22,397 27,302 31,433 40,586 50,079 52,600 71,209
93,158 114,781 137,027
Quarter 3 56,628 70,254 90,658 111,111 139,419 173,820 158,418 238,882
323,217 370,620 431,815
October 19,766 24,498 31,324 36,051 44,237 58,370 54,020 86,121
116,382 138,296 160,235
November 22,732 25,987 38,976 47,236 53,350 81,528 78,387 113,195
138,293 163,068 194,646
December 24,599 27,264 34,447 48,753 70,330 97,457 98,241 124,058
161,292 214,665 253,083
Quarter 4 67,097 77,749 104,747 132,040 167,917 237,355 230,648 323,374
415,967 516,029 607,964
1,421,61 1,700,04
Total 219,680 286,524 367,743 466,365 604,919 786,524 701,014 1,055,202 5 1 2,015,128
Annual growth rate
January 21.3 -13.6 28.1 27.2 42.7 10.8 30.4 39.3 30.6 17.5 19.6
February 1.8 -6.5 10.3 50.8 22.5 44.5 -3.5 21.7 42.7 21.1 16.7
March 22.3 -6.8 13.5 31.5 56.2 22.3 -22.0 33.7 54.3 14.3 25.5
Quarter 1 14.9 -8.9 16.8 36.2 40.1 25.5 -0.9 31.6 41.5 17.7 20.4
April 13.5 -13.8 32.0 32.3 17.1 39.8 -43.5 107.5 50.7 23.1 15.6
May 16.0 -10.1 36.9 23.9 30.8 15.7 -38.5 134.5 26.3 19.3 23.0
June 31.8 7.2 31.9 10.5 30.6 23.7 -28.1 96.2 25.3 20.7 20.3
Quarter 2 19.7 -6.6 33.4 22.5 25.4 26.9 -37.4 111.6 34.6 21.2 19.2
July 26.2 256.0 39.9 21.5 24.3 18.9 -18.4 70.8 38.0 9.7 16.5
August 33.1 153.3 25.3 30.2 23.8 31.4 -11.0 48.4 36.4 12.6 14.1
September 39.4 124.9 21.9 15.1 29.1 23.4 5.0 35.4 30.8 23.2 19.4
Quarter 3 32.6 168.0 29.0 22.6 25.5 24.7 -8.9 50.8 35.3 14.7 16.5
October 28.9 106.2 27.9 15.1 22.7 31.9 -7.5 59.4 35.1 18.8 15.9
November 22.1 75.4 50.0 21.2 12.9 52.8 -3.9 44.4 22.2 17.9 19.4
December 36.0 74.5 26.3 41.5 44.3 38.6 0.8 26.3 30.0 33.1 17.9
Quarter 4 29.0 83.7 34.7 26.1 27.2 41.4 -2.8 40.2 28.6 24.1 17.8
Total -37.8 30.9 28.3 26.8 29.7 30.0 -10.9 50.5 34.7 19.6 18.5
Memoranda items
Tourism receipts
in millions of U.S. dollars 100 166 190 228 304 379 347 578 832 1,049 1,400
Annual percentage changes - 61.2 14.5 20.0 33.3 24.7 -8.4 66.6 43.9 26.1 33.5
Average receipt per tourist 455 579 517 489 503 482 495 548 585 617 695
In percent of GDP 3.0 5.4 5.5 6.4 8.2 9.5 8.4 11.8 13.4 14.4 16.27
Note: GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product.
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

Fifure 16.1. International Visitors, 1995 - 2007 Percent


Visitor
2,500,000 18
16
2,000,000 14
12
1,500,000
10
8
1,000,000
6
500,000 4
2
0 0
1995 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Number of international visitors Share in percent of total GDP

280 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Tourism Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_GnþrCatimkdl;km<úCatampøÚvGakas 1999-2007
16.2 Number of visitor arrivals by air, 1999-2007
Country of
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
residence

Grand Total 262,907 351,661 408,377 531,199 455,972 626,121 856,521 1,027,064 1,296,513
Asean 48,791 55,684 58,363 55,465 52,864 59,476 63,939 94,046 173,119
Thailand 15,272 16,550 17,496 17,109 13,895 16,280 17,534 25,103 41,835
Malaysia 12,541 14,701 15,994 14,383 15,376 17,754 20,707 35,235 70,583
Philippines 1,883 2,112 2,622 2,664 9,866 11,204 3,723 4,714 8,914
Singapore 10,634 10,734 10,982 9,263 6,499 6,601 11,861 16,432 31,684
Indonesia 1,968 1,704 1,734 2,495 2,895 3,477 2,148 2,687 5,363
Vietnam 5,217 8,333 7,828 7,671 2,102 2,161 6,074 7,335 10,953
Laos 715 924 1,005 1,149 1,407 1,174 1,173 1,596 2,242
Myanmar 473 507 563 565 677 642 590 743 1,227
Brunei 88 119 139 166 147 183 129 201 318
Asia and Occeania 88,263 99,666 104,734 127,101 114,630 126,155 156,300 169,616 719,242
Australia 9,471 11,350 13,078 17,042 14,285 17,586 21,141 25,903 51,770
China 26,805 30,586 32,002 31,341 35,166 37,509 43,977 55,219 104,470
India 1,455 1,767 2,271 2,686 2,357 2,904 3,200 4,189 7,735
Japan 17,885 19,906 17,952 19,946 15,385 16,490 16,201 17,826 145,647
South Korea 6,377 7,536 9,579 10,549 10,358 13,357 15,554 26,482 270,907
New Zealand 1,816 1,887 2,188 2,425 2,524 3,134 4,349 4,960 8,381
Taiwan 20,607 21,626 23,098 30,035 31,584 29,178 23,701 32,069 113,778
Others 3,847 5,008 4,566 13,077 2,971 5,997 28,177 2,968 16,554
Europe 60,031 65,657 66,089 79,246 60,668 73,065 108,658 90,747 250,043
Belguim 2,131 2,510 2,180 2,490 2,667 2,143 2,865 3,084 7,986
Denmark 653 879 982 1,141 1,113 1,199 1,391 1,681 4,406
France 23,754 24,883 23,328 35,385 22,457 27,665 30,733 31,454 66,828
Germany 6,490 7,298 6,861 8,340 6,480 5,711 7,566 8,869 30,238
Italy 3,384 3,060 3,170 2,803 2,459 2,755 2,818 3,531 12,148
Netherlands 1,779 1,905 2,423 2,695 1,632 3,790 3,180 4,052 9,304
Norway 542 652 821 750 835 780 948 1,204 3,227
Switzerland 2,346 2,604 2,548 5,484 1,600 2,385 2,548 3,366 7,605
United Kingdom 13,843 15,912 17,686 15,425 15,510 16,214 17,264 20,680 44,483
Austria 702 628 655 1,013 559 845 683 680 3,989
Others 4,407 5,326 5,435 3,720 5,356 9,578 38,662 12,146 59,829
America 36,233 42,156 43,905 64,415 39,945 55,546 73,700 71,365 148,572
Canada 5,415 5,646 6,191 8,221 5,915 7,802 8,848 10,468 22,141
U.S.A 30,301 35,814 37,033 55,368 32,534 45,603 52,787 59,628 108,373
Others 517 696 681 826 1,496 2,141 12,065 1,269 18,058
Middle East
and Africa 1,064 1,486 1,598 2,181 1,567 2,506 13,799 1,615 5,537
Siem Reap
Direct Flight* 28,525 87,012 133,688 202,791 186,298 309,373 440,125 599,675 -
Note:
* Direct flight: from Thailand (Bangkok), Vietnam, Loas PDR, Japan, Singapore, China and Myanmar (Rangon).
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

Figure 16.2. Number of visitor arrivals by air:


percentage share by region, 2007

Asean
11.5 13.4

Asia and
19.4 Occeania

Europe

55.7
America

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 281


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Tourism

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tampøÚveKak nigpøÚvTwk 1999-2007


16.3 Number of visitor arrivals by land and boat, 1999 - 2007

Month 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

January 8,704 8,782 13,802 13,607 23,717 37,969 57,895 66,335 61,309
February 8,658 9,484 13,098 30,889 21,318 30,188 46,414 60,758 56,296
March 8,338 9,670 23,307 27,401 17,972 28,342 51,954 54,821 59,614
Quarter 1 25,700 27,936 50,207 71,897 63,007 96,499 156,263 181,914 177,219
April 9,346 10,880 12,214 25,528 14,514 23,345 51,007 67,183 65,234
May 8,583 10,179 15,983 17,817 14,779 24,812 37,973 45,007 43567
June 8,758 7,299 11,229 19,407 14,340 22,840 35,000 41,450 40110
Quarter 2 26,687 28,358 39,426 62,752 43,633 70,997 123,980 153,640 148,911
July 9,650 10,468 11,575 21,135 19,350 29,521 43,496 50,092 49312
August 7,121 10,564 17,657 22,266 22,376 31,316 42,679 52,546 52732
September 9,557 9,763 14,825 15,912 18,929 23,420 34,209 43,780 51248
Quarter 3 26,328 30,795 44,057 59,313 60,655 84,257 120,384 146,418 153,292
October 8,545 6,982 12,812 17,018 18,204 30,476 44,475 50,798 57039
November 9,409 10,076 17,437 26,297 18,963 36,709 46,946 50,587 64016
December 8,167 10,557 32,603 26,269 40,580 42,300 73,046 89,620 118138
Quarter 4 26,121 27,615 62,852 69,584 77,747 109,485 164,467 191,005 239,193
Total 104,836 114,704 196,542 263,546 245,042 361,238 565,094 672,977 718,615
Growth rate
January - 0.9 57.2 -1.4 74.3 60.1 52.5 14.6 -7.6
February - 9.5 38.1 135.8 -31.0 41.6 53.7 30.9 -7.3
March - 16.0 141.0 17.6 -34.4 57.7 83.3 5.5 8.7
Quarter 1 - 8.7 79.7 43.2 -12.4 53.2 61.9 16.4 -2.6
April - 16.4 12.3 109.0 -43.1 60.8 118.5 31.7 -2.9
May - 18.6 57.0 11.5 -17.1 67.9 53.0 18.5 -3.2
June - -16.7 53.8 72.8 -26.1 59.3 53.2 18.4 -3.2
Quarter 2 - 6.3 39.0 59.2 -30.5 62.7 74.6 23.9 -3.1
July - 8.5 10.6 82.6 -8.4 52.6 47.3 15.2 -1.6
August - 48.3 67.1 26.1 0.5 40.0 36.3 23.1 0.4
September - 2.2 51.8 7.3 19.0 23.7 46.1 28.0 17.1
Quarter 3 - 17.0 43.1 34.6 2.3 38.9 42.9 21.6 4.7
October - -18.3 83.5 32.8 7.0 67.4 45.9 14.2 12.3
November - 7.1 73.1 50.8 -27.9 93.6 27.9 7.8 26.5
December - 29.3 208.8 -19.4 54.5 4.2 72.7 22.7 31.8
Quarter 4 - 5.7 127.6 10.7 11.7 40.8 50.2 16.1 25.2
Total - 9.4 71.3 34.1 -7.0 47.4 56.4 19.1 6.8
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

Figure 15.3. Number of visitor arrivals by Figure 15.4. Monthly visitor arrivals by land
Number land and boat, 1999 - 2007 Number and boat, 2007
800,000 140,000

700,000 120,000

600,000 100,000

500,000 80,000

400,000 60,000

300,000 40,000

200,000 20,000

100,000 0
rc h

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99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07
19

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

282 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Tourism Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckTVaRtYtBinitüRBMEdnGnþrCati 2003-2007
16.4 Numnber of visitor arrivals at international boder check point, 2003-2007

International entrance
Time Phnom Cham Sihanouk Phnom Kaam
Bavet Poipet Osmach Other Total Total
Den Yeam ville Penh Samnor
By land By boat
2003 35,837 664 17,111 167,654 2,026 3,134 226,426 1,330 .. 17,238 18,568
Quarter 1 9,652 237 4,866 39,615 549 1,218 56,137 1,226 .. 5,724 6,950
Quarter 2 7,373 162 3,275 29,047 403 839 41,099 .. .. 2,534 2,534
Quarter 3 8,279 85 3,551 44,711 443 357 57,426 91 .. 3,138 3,229
Quarter 4 10,533 180 5,419 54,281 631 720 71,764 13 .. 5,842 5,855

2004 51,935 1,724 22,960 242,456 4,097 8,335 331,507 466 .. 24,916 25,382
Quarter 1 12,149 288 7,707 66,384 809 1,674 89,011 452 .. 7,036 7,488
Quarter 2 9,492 454 4,035 49,801 1,692 1,439 66,913 3 .. 4,078 4,081
Quarter 3 13,840 475 4,718 54,533 673 2,471 76,710 9 .. 5,528 5,537
Quarter 4 16,454 507 6,500 71,738 923 2,751 98,873 2 .. 8,274 8,276

2005 77,520 2,475 29,588 284,865 8,979 20,005 423,432 1,813 .. 29,848 31,661
January 5,714 148 3,696 27,220 819 808 38,405 5 .. 4,049 4,054
February 6,461 287 2,817 24,446 1,000 1,318 36,329 476 .. 3,494 3,970
March 5,975 219 2,369 23,678 1,036 8,456 41,733 367 .. 2,795 3,162
April 6,760 247 2,140 24,397 850 998 35,392 292 .. 1,940 2,232
May 5,272 166 1,610 21,871 749 653 30,321 .. .. 1,699 1,699
June 5,398 164 1,410 22,719 817 651 31,159 .. .. 1,233 1,233
July 6,679 151 1,404 25,630 938 976 35,778 5 .. 2,297 2,302
August 6,989 210 1,496 24,522 503 1,089 34,809 .. .. 2,412 2,412
September 6,105 239 1,286 17,883 486 736 26,735 .. .. 1,459 1,459
October 6,406 250 1,740 22,605 520 990 32,511 .. .. 2,455 2,455
November 7,410 203 2,254 21,910 648 1,581 34,006 .. .. 3,249 3,249
December 8,351 191 7,366 27,984 613 1,749 46,254 668 .. 2,766 3,434

2006 119,980 1,532 22,576 284,597 .. 13,646 442,331 8,478 .. 31,307 39,785
January 9,110 153 3,005 29,567 .. 1,045 42,880 1,494 .. 3,762 5,256
February 9,256 179 2,697 29,146 .. 1,103 42,381 1,288 .. 3,149 4,437
March 9,211 70 2,141 26,036 .. 1,097 38,555 599 .. 2,735 3,334
April 10,665 122 1,909 22,876 .. 1,375 36,947 733 .. 2,134 2,867
May 8,331 109 1,800 20,432 .. 1,253 31,925 271 .. 1,763 2,034
June 8,896 100 1,133 19,508 .. 1,135 30,772 430 .. 1,237 1,667
July 10,642 105 1,458 23,815 .. 1,218 37,238 448 .. 1,921 2,369
August 11,275 156 1,090 23,618 .. 820 36,959 878 .. 3,472 4,350
September 10,131 83 1,100 18,162 .. 884 30,360 845 .. 1,443 2,288
October 9,441 169 1,411 21,873 .. 837 33,731 641 .. 2,815 3,456
November 11,284 186 1,961 21,831 .. 1,289 36,551 43 .. 3,710 3,753
December 11,738 100 2,871 27,733 .. 1,590 44,032 808 .. 3,166 3,974

2007 177,437 3,258 21,209 238,572 5,499 86,391 532,366 2,264 1,630 39,794 43,688
January 13,033 186 2,950 26,522 616 7,398 50,705 248 299 5,147 5,694
February 13,935 189 2,810 23,733 468 6,844 47,979 .. 231 4,323 4,554
March 14,801 75 2,225 25,151 452 6,635 49,339 635 184 3,605 4,424
April 18,182 283 1,479 18,131 466 5,928 44,469 .. .. 3,111 3,111
May 12,209 142 1,201 15,309 429 6,000 35,290 .. .. 1,561 1,561
June 13,507 188 1,155 14,047 475 5,266 34,638 .. 36 1,407 1,443
July 16,210 493 1,240 18,722 382 6,250 43,297 .. 58 2,839 2,897
August 16,680 305 1,233 17,597 411 5,895 42,121 .. 75 3,341 3,416
September 12,479 460 1,097 14,362 351 5,338 34,087 .. 117 2,280 2,397
October 13,844 263 1,403 18,714 496 6,447 41,167 .. 141 2,879 3,020
November 16,264 370 2,048 19,345 460 7,530 46,017 .. 310 4,765 5,075
December 16,293 304 2,368 26,939 493 16,860 63,257 1,381 179 4,536 6,096

Source: Ministry of Tourism.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 283


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Tourism

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiPñMeBj 2003-2007
16.5 Number of visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international airport, 1999-2007

Month 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 234,382 264,649 274,689 300,187 269,674 316,748 416,396 427,389 535,262
January 19,170 22,496 25,419 28,363 26,926 27,767 33,409 35,601 48,383
February 17,521 25,571 23,976 25,778 26,594 25,602 35,012 34,274 42,808
March 21,043 23,899 26,316 29,997 23,298 24,876 35,061 33,328 45,159
Quarter 1 57,734 71,966 75,711 84,138 76,818 78,245 103,482 103,203 136,350
April 19,727 23,206 24,721 27,597 15,904 25,955 33,482 33,655 42,153
May 15,824 18,153 19,690 2,317 12,199 22,986 29,543 28,959 38,780
June 17,339 19,199 22,256 22,340 16,642 23,967 31,623 30,210 39,269
Quarter 2 52,890 60,558 66,667 52,254 44,745 72,908 94,648 92,824 120,202
July 20,639 22,402 27,649 24,713 20,261 27,202 36,742 34,908 44,623
August 20,899 22,140 19,722 27,789 24,934 25,620 34,861 34,841 41,534
September 15,664 15,655 16,506 22,333 21,964 21,488 29,147 31,826 38,810
Quarter 3 57,202 60,197 63,877 74,835 67,159 74,310 100,750 101,575 124,967
October 19,856 21,354 23,192 26,151 20,502 24,968 34,416 37,576 44,052
November 25,125 25,296 22,837 30,346 31,201 30,537 43,164 44,279 53,638
December 21,575 25,278 22,405 32,463 29,249 35,780 39,936 47,932 56,053
Quarter 4 66,556 71,928 68,434 88,960 80,952 91,285 117,516 129,787 153,743
Annual change in percentage
Total - 12.9 3.8 9.3 -10.2 17.5 31.5 2.6 25.2
January - 17.4 13.0 11.6 -5.1 3.1 20.3 6.6 35.9
February - 45.9 -6.2 7.5 3.2 -3.7 36.8 -2.1 24.9
March - 13.6 10.1 14.0 -22.3 6.8 40.9 -4.9 35.5
Quarter 1 - 24.7 5.2 11.1 -8.7 1.9 32.3 -0.3 32.1
April - 17.6 6.5 11.6 -42.4 63.2 29.0 0.5 25.3
May - 14.7 8.5 -88.2 426.5 88.4 28.5 -2.0 33.9
June - 10.7 15.9 0.4 -25.5 44.0 31.9 -4.5 30.0
Quarter 2 - 14.5 10.1 -21.6 -14.4 62.9 29.8 -1.9 29.5
July - 8.5 23.4 -10.6 -18.0 34.3 35.1 -5.0 27.8
August - 5.9 -10.9 40.9 -10.3 2.8 36.1 -0.1 19.2
September - -0.1 5.4 35.3 -1.7 -2.2 35.6 9.2 21.9
Quarter 3 - 5.2 6.1 17.2 -10.3 10.6 35.6 0.8 23.0
October - 7.5 8.6 12.8 -21.6 21.8 37.8 9.2 17.2
November - 0.7 -9.7 32.9 2.8 -2.1 41.3 2.6 21.1
December - 17.2 -11.4 44.9 -9.9 22.3 11.6 20.0 16.9
Quarter 4 - 8.1 -4.9 30.0 -9.0 12.8 28.7 10.4 18.5
Monthly and quarterly change in percentage within the year
January - - - - - - - - -
February 0.9 54.5 8.0 9.6 -5.3 -13.3 -13.3 -3.7 -11.5
March 9.5 54.5 -6.4 11.1 -21.1 -24.1 -24.1 -2.8 5.5
Quarter 1 - - - - - - - - -
April 16.0 41.8 -26.5 -37.2 -64.8 -53.7 -53.7 1.0 -6.7
May 16.4 -7.4 -28.8 -25.2 -47.9 -41.9 -41.9 -14.0 -8.0
June 18.6 -29.5 -10.9 -19.5 28.2 -1.8 -1.8 4.3 1.3
Quarter 2 -8.4 -15.9 -11.9 -37.9 -41.8 -6.8 -8.5 -10.1 -11.8
July -16.7 -12.5 53.5 63.9 76.7 62.1 62.1 15.6 13.6
August 8.5 -6.3 26.6 23.8 37.9 46.6 46.6 -0.2 -6.9
September 48.3 17.6 -25.5 -23.2 6.9 -10.1 -10.1 -8.7 -6.6
Quarter 3 8.2 -0.6 -4.2 43.2 50.1 1.9 6.4 9.4 4.0
October 2.2 -5.2 -11.0 28.5 30.8 19.9 19.9 18.1 13.5
November -18.3 17.9 58.8 63.7 70.5 84.7 84.7 17.8 21.8
December 7.1 29.8 17.2 55.6 6.7 7.8 7.8 8.2 4.5
Quarter 4 16.4 19.5 7.1 18.9 20.5 22.8 16.6 27.8 23.0
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

284 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Tourism Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;km<úCatamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiextþesomrab tameCIgehaHehIrpÞal;
16.6 2003-2007
Number of visitor arrivals at Siemreap international airport by direct flight, 1999-2007

Month 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Total 104,836 114,704 133,688 202,791 183,628 309,423 440,125 599,675 761,251
January 8,704 8,782 13,566 16,500 25,612 33,689 47,414 61,111 85,240
February 8,658 9,484 14,654 18,089 24,250 25,231 43,900 56,789 78,026
March 8,338 9,670 13,711 20,090 19,145 20,773 37,611 54,288 73,978
Quarter 1 25,700 27,936 41,931 54,679 69,007 79,693 128,925 172,188 237,244
April 9,346 10,880 10,079 12,608 6,736 19,707 31,730 42,231 57,960
May 8,583 10,179 7,172 9,430 3,507 15,560 22,798 33,754 50,165
June 8,758 7,299 6,390 7,591 4,495 14,600 20,605 33,638 47,298
Quarter 2 26,687 28,358 23,641 29,629 14,738 49,867 75,133 109,623 155,423
July 9,650 10,468 9,811 12,438 7,944 20,998 31,878 38,047 49,375
August 7,121 10,564 12,419 15,400 10,953 25,930 40,403 45,405 57,212
September 9,557 9,763 9,255 11,834 11,707 22,717 29,802 39,175 46,969
Quarter 3 26,328 30,795 31,485 39,672 30,604 69,645 102,083 122,627 153,556
October 8,545 6,982 8,233 15,201 15,314 26,549 37,491 49,922 59,144
November 9,409 10,076 13,076 24,885 26,109 41,473 48,183 68,202 76,992
December 8,167 10,557 15,322 38,725 27,856 42,196 48,310 77,113 78,892
Quarter 4 26,121 27,615 36,631 78,811 69,279 110,218 133,984 195,237 215,028
Annual change in percentage
Total - 9.4 16.6 51.7 -9.4 68.5 42.2 36.3 26.9
January - 0.9 54.5 21.6 55.2 31.5 40.7 28.9 39.5
February - 9.5 54.5 23.4 34.1 4.0 74.0 29.4 37.4
March - 16.0 41.8 46.5 -4.7 8.5 81.1 44.3 36.3
Quarter 1 8.7 50.1 30.4 26.2 15.5 61.8 33.6 37.8
April - 16.4 -7.4 25.1 -46.6 192.6 61.0 33.1 37.2
May - 18.6 -29.5 31.5 -62.8 343.7 46.5 48.1 48.6
June - -16.7 -12.5 18.8 -40.8 224.8 41.1 63.3 40.6
Quarter 2 6.3 -16.6 25.3 -50.3 238.4 50.7 45.9 41.8
July - 8.5 -6.3 26.8 -36.1 164.3 51.8 19.4 29.8
August - 48.3 17.6 24.0 -28.9 136.7 55.8 12.4 26.0
September - 2.2 -5.2 27.9 -1.1 94.0 31.2 31.5 19.9
Quarter 3 17.0 2.2 26.0 -22.9 127.6 46.6 20.1 25.2
October - -18.3 17.9 84.6 0.7 73.4 41.2 33.2 18.5
November - 7.1 29.8 90.3 4.9 58.8 16.2 41.5 12.9
December - 29.3 45.1 152.7 -28.1 51.5 14.5 59.6 2.3
Quarter 4 - 5.7 32.6 115.1 -12.1 59.1 21.6 45.7 10.1
Monthly and quarterly change in percentage within the year
January - - - - - - - - -
February -0.5 8.0 8.0 9.6 -5.3 -25.1 -7.4 -7.1 -8.5
March -3.7 2.0 -6.4 11.1 -21.1 -17.7 -14.3 -4.4 -5.2
Quarter 1 - - - - - - - - -
April 12.1 12.5 -26.5 -37.2 -64.8 -5.1 -15.6 -22.2 -21.7
May -8.2 -6.4 -28.8 -25.2 -47.9 -21.0 -28.2 -20.1 -13.4
June 2.0 -28.3 -10.9 -19.5 28.2 -6.2 -9.6 -0.3 -5.7
Quarter 2 3.8 1.5 -43.6 -45.8 -78.6 -37.4 -41.7 -36.3 -34.5
July 10.2 43.4 53.5 63.9 76.7 43.8 54.7 13.1 4.4
August -26.2 0.9 26.6 23.8 37.9 23.5 26.7 19.3 15.9
September 34.2 -7.6 -25.5 -23.2 6.9 -12.4 -26.2 -13.7 -17.9
Quarter 3 -1.3 8.6 33.2 33.9 107.7 39.7 35.9 11.9 -1.2
October -10.6 -28.5 -11.0 28.5 30.8 16.9 25.8 27.4 25.9
November 10.1 44.3 58.8 63.7 70.5 56.2 28.5 36.6 30.2
December -13.2 4.8 17.2 55.6 6.7 1.7 0.3 13.1 2.5
Quarter 4 -0.8 -10.3 16.3 98.7 126.4 58.3 31.3 59.2 40.0
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 285


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Tourism

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkkan;extþesomrab 2002-2007
16.7 Number of visitor arrivals to Siemreap province, 2002-2007

Month 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Number
Total 453,148 402,780 560,947 692,004 856,510 1,120,586
January 39,022 48,507 64,174 73,702 86,279 185,163
February 41,019 44,092 51,416 77,466 81,787 111,459
March 48,791 35,239 41,798 64,983 74,017 103,190
Quarter 1 128,832 127,838 157,388 216,151 242,083 399,812
April 34,237 17,635 31,062 52,651 64,765 85,769
May 28,565 10,173 27,590 39,860 45,516 68,292
June 21,056 11,681 27,107 36,643 43,349 61,573
Quarter 2 83,858 39,489 85,759 129,154 153,630 215,634
July 29,364 20,172 35,979 48,913 56,421 62,976
August 37,508 30,594 48,130 63,853 74,365 69,196
September 25,985 34,731 43,124 41,333 55,954 56,170
Quarter 3 92,857 85,497 127,233 154,099 186,740 188,342
October 33,020 34,350 48,720 54,344 71,086 86,833
November 47,121 55,845 67,722 67,704 95,058 107,330
December 67,460 59,761 74,125 70,552 107,913 122,635
Quarter 4 147,601 149,956 190,567 192,600 274,057 316,798
Annual change in percentage
Total - -11.1 39.3 23.4 23.8 30.8
January - 24.3 32.3 14.8 17.1 114.6
February - 7.5 16.6 50.7 5.6 36.3
March - -27.8 18.6 55.5 13.9 39.4
Quarter 1 - -0.8 23.1 37.3 12.0 65.2
April - -48.5 76.1 69.5 23.0 32.4
May - -64.4 171.2 44.5 14.2 50.0
June - -44.5 132.1 35.2 18.3 42.0
Quarter 2 -52.9 117.2 50.6 19.0 40.4
July - -31.3 78.4 35.9 15.3 11.6
August - -18.4 57.3 32.7 16.5 -7.0
September - 33.7 24.2 -4.2 35.4 0.4
Quarter 3 -7.9 48.8 21.1 21.2 0.9
October - 4.0 41.8 11.5 30.8 22.2
November - 18.5 21.3 0.0 40.4 12.9
December - -11.4 24.0 -4.8 53.0 13.6
Quarter 4 1.6 27.1 1.1 42.3 15.6
Monthly and quarterly change in percentage within the year
January - - - - -
February 5.1 -9.1 -19.9 5.1 -5.2 -39.8
March 18.9 -20.1 -18.7 -16.1 -9.5 -7.4
Quarter 1 - - - - -
April -29.8 -50.0 -25.7 -19.0 -12.5 -16.9
May -16.6 -42.3 -11.2 -24.3 -29.7 -20.4
June -26.3 14.8 -1.8 -8.1 -4.8 -9.8
Quarter 2 -34.9 -69.1 -45.5 -40.2 -36.5 -46.1
July 39.5 72.7 32.7 33.5 30.2 2.3
August 27.7 51.7 33.8 30.5 31.8 9.9
September -30.7 13.5 -10.4 -35.3 -24.8 -18.8
Quarter 3 10.7 116.5 48.4 19.3 21.6 -12.7
October 27.1 -1.1 13.0 31.5 27.0 54.6
November 42.7 62.6 39.0 24.6 33.7 23.6
December 43.2 7.0 9.5 4.2 13.5 14.3
Quarter 4 59.0 75.4 49.8 25.0 46.8 68.2
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

286 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Tourism Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiPñMeBj tameKalbMNgénkareFVIdMeNIr 1997-2007


16.8 Number of visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international airport by purpose of visit, 1997-2007

Purpose of visit 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Number
Total 218,843 174,518 234,257 264,649 274,689 299,195 269,674 316,748 416,396 427,389 535,262
Tourist 163,923 130,493 170,994 209,588 201,779 194,273 203,555 251,302 322,035 328,137 423,668
Business 47,045 37,160 55,384 46,861 62,093 68,035 52,725 46,563 61,919 74,940 86,751
Official 7,875 6,865 7,879 8,200 10,817 36,887 13,394 18,883 32,442 24,312 24,843
Quarter 1 82,581 48,511 57,734 71,966 75,711 78,651 76,818 78,245 103,482 103,203 136,350
Tourist 65,652 36,546 41,811 57,747 56,765 61,039 58,408 63,119 82907 78,486 110,226
Business 15,164 10,068 14,118 12,186 16,537 14,026 16,546 11,082 13629 18,323 20,045
Official 1,765 1,897 1,805 2,033 2,409 3,586 1,864 4,044 6946 6,394 6,079
Quarter 2 67,731 42,252 52,890 60,558 66,667 65,418 44,745 72,908 94,648 92,824 120,202
Tourist 49,052 31,312 37,028 47,292 46,419 24,890 30,397 57,436 72916 68236 92,732
Business 15,862 9,362 13,909 11,375 17,640 19,523 10,819 11,070 14246 18632 21,205
Official 2,817 1,578 1,953 1,891 2,608 21,005 3,529 4,402 7486 5956 6,265
Quarter 3 26,133 36,385 57,077 60,197 63,877 74,835 67,159 74,310 100,750 101,575 124,967
Tourist 17360 26410 41,395 47,747 46,668 49,667 47,841 58,650 75690 77,098 96,906
Business 6974 8010 13,799 10,682 14,715 18,392 15,489 11,469 16106 18,542 21,833
Official 1799 1965 1,883 1,768 2,494 6,776 3,829 4,191 8954 5,935 6,228
Quarter 4 42398 47370 66,556 71,928 68,434 80,291 80,952 91,285 117,516 129,787 153,743
Tourist 31859 36225 50,760 56,802 51,927 58,677 66,909 72,097 90522 104,317 123,804
Business 9045 9720 13,558 12,618 13,201 16,094 9,871 12,942 17938 19,443 23,668
Official 1494 1425 2,238 2,508 3,306 5,520 4,172 6,246 9056 6,027 6,271
Share in percent of total and quarter
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 74.9 74.8 73.0 79.2 73.5 64.9 75.5 79.3 77.3 76.8 79.2
Business 21.5 21.3 23.6 17.7 22.6 22.7 19.6 14.7 14.9 17.5 16.2
Official 3.6 3.9 3.4 3.1 3.9 12.3 5.0 6.0 7.8 5.7 4.6
Quarter 1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 79.5 75.3 72.4 80.2 75.0 77.6 76.0 80.7 80.1 76.1 80.8
Business 18.4 20.8 24.5 16.9 21.8 17.8 21.5 14.2 13.2 17.8 14.7
Official 2.1 3.9 3.1 2.8 3.2 4.6 2.4 5.2 6.7 6.2 4.5
Quarter 2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 72.4 74.1 70.0 78.1 69.6 38.0 67.9 78.8 77.0 73.5 77.1
Business 23.4 22.2 26.3 18.8 26.5 29.8 24.2 15.2 15.1 20.1 17.6
Official 4.2 3.7 3.7 3.1 3.9 32.1 7.9 6.0 7.9 6.4 5.2
Quarter 3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 66.4 72.6 72.5 79.3 73.1 66.4 71.2 78.9 75.1 75.9 77.5
Business 26.7 22.0 24.2 17.7 23.0 24.6 23.1 15.4 16.0 18.3 17.5
Official 6.9 5.4 3.3 2.9 3.9 9.1 5.7 5.6 8.9 5.8 5.0
Quarter 4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 75.1 76.5 76.3 79.0 75.9 73.1 82.7 79.0 77.0 80.4 80.5
Business 21.3 20.5 20.4 17.5 19.3 20.0 12.2 14.2 15.3 15.0 15.4
Official 3.5 3.0 3.4 3.5 4.8 6.9 5.2 6.8 7.7 4.6 4.1
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 287


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Tourism

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiextþesomrabtameKalbMNgénkareFVIdMeNir 2002-
16.9 2007
Number of visitor arrivals to Siemreap international airport by purpose of visit, 2002-2007

Purpose of
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Visit
Number Share in percent of purpose of visit
Total 202,791 186,298 309,372 440,125 599,675 761,251 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 195,776 178,638 297,279 426,807 591,474 751,537 96.5 95.9 96.1 97.0 98.6 98.7
Business 2,670 2,848 2,746 2,821 2,778 5,699 1.3 1.5 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.7
Official 4,345 4,812 9,347 10,497 5,423 4,015 2.1 2.6 3.0 2.4 0.9 0.5
Quarter 1 54,679 69,007 79,693 128,925 172,188 237,244 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 52,068 66,208 76,489 124,476 169,285 235,542 95.2 95.9 96.0 96.5 98.3 99.3
Business 624 684 407 661 612 940 1.1 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4
Official 1,987 2,115 2,797 3,788 2,291 762 3.6 3.1 3.5 2.9 1.3 0.3
Quarter 2 29,629 22,682 49,897 75,133 109,623 155,423 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 28,546 21,493 47,142 72,383 108,051 153,170 96.3 94.8 94.5 96.3 98.6 98.6
Business 598 646 873 730 740 1,495 2.0 2.8 1.7 1.0 0.7 1.0
Official 485 543 1,882 2,020 832 758 1.6 2.4 3.8 2.7 0.8 0.5
Quarter 3 39,672 30,604 69,563 102,083 122,627 153,556 100 100 100 100 100 100
Tourist 37,787 28,434 66,452 99,429 120,921 150,950 95.2 92.9 95.5 97.4 98.6 98.3
Business 796 846 906 607 758 1,691 2.0 2.8 1.3 0.6 0.6 1.1
Official 1,089 1,324 2,205 2,047 948 915 2.7 4.3 3.2 2.0 0.8 0.6
Quarter 4 78,811 64,005 110,219 133,984 195,237 215,028 100 100 100 100 100 100
Tourist 77,375 62,503 107,196 130519 193,217 211,875 98.2 97.7 97.3 97.4 99.0 98.5
Business 652 672 560 823 668 1,573 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.7
Official 784 830 2463 2642 1,352 1,580 1.0 1.3 2.2 2.0 0.7 0.7
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
Figure 16.5. Shared by purpose of visit of Figure 16.6. Estimated tourism expenditure,
visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international 1995 - 2007
Million US$
airport, 2007
1,600
1,400
4.6 1,200
1,000
16.2
Tourist 800
Business 600
Official 400
79.2 200
0

95 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20

cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl; ry³eBlsñak;enAmFüm karcMNayrbs;GñkeTscrN_ nigGRtakarsñak;enAbnÞb;


sNæaKar 1993-2007
16.10 Number of visitor arrivals, average length of stay, tourism expenditure and hotel occupancy
rate, 1993-2007
Estimated tourism
Visitor arrivals Average length Hotel
expenditure
Year
Annual occupancy
Number of stay (day) (in million US$)
change (%) rate

1993 118,183 .. .. .. ..
1994 176,617 49.4 .. .. ..
1995 219,680 24.4 8.0 100 37.0
1996 260,489 18.6 7.5 118 40.0
1997 218,843 -16.0 6.4 103 30.0
1998 289,524 32.3 5.2 166 40.0
1999 367,743 27.0 5.5 190 44.0
2000 466,365 26.8 5.5 228 45.0
2001 604,919 29.7 5.5 304 48.0
2002 786,524 30.0 5.8 379 50.0
2003 701,014 -10.9 5.5 347 50.0
2004 1,055,202 50.5 6.3 578 52.0
2005 1,421,615 34.7 6.3 832 52.0
2006 1,700,041 19.6 6.5 1,049 54.8
2007 2,015,128 18.5 6.5 1,400 54.8
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

288 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Tourism Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMNayCamFümrbs;GñkeTscrN_mñak; tamRbePTénkarcMNay 2004-2007


16.11 Average expenditure of tourist by type of expenditure, 2004-2007
2004 2005 2006 2007
Share in Share in Share in Share in
Type of expenditure US US US US
percent of percent of percent of percent of
Dollar Dollar Dollar Dollar
total total total total
Average expenditure of individual tour
Accommodation 146.5 35.8 166.7 38.8 166.7 37.1 166.69 37.1
Food and beverage 77.2 18.9 79.2 18.5 89.3 19.9 89.29 19.9
Souvenirs 68.6 16.8 67.4 15.7 70.3 15.6 70.28 15.6
Local transport 60.3 14.7 63.2 14.7 68.3 15.2 68.25 15.2
Other 56.9 13.9 52.7 12.3 54.7 12.2 54.7 12.2

Total 409.4 100.0 429.2 100.0 449.2 100.0 449.2 100.0


Average expenditure of group tour
Package tour 921 79.5 921 78.2 982 78.9 982 78.9
Shopping 157 13.5 175 14.9 178 14.3 178 14.3
Other 81 7.0 81 6.9 85 6.8 85 6.8

Total 1,159 100.0 1,177 100.0 1,245 100.0 1,245 100.0


Source: Ministry of Tourism.
Figure 16.7. Average expenditure of individual Figure 16.8. Average expenditure of group
tour by type of expenditure, 2007 tour by type of expenditure, 2007
Accommodation
Package
6.8 tour
12.2 Food and
beverage 14.3
15.2 37.1 Souvenirs Shopping

Local transport
15.6 78.9
Other
19.9 Other

sßitiesvakmµsñak;enA 1998-2007
16.12 Accommodation statistics, 1998-2007
Hotel Guest house
Year Average room Average room
Number Room Number Room
per hotel per hotel
Number
1998 216 8,247 38 147 1,510 10
1999 221 9,115 41 186 1,897 10
2000 240 9,673 40 292 3,233 11
2001 247 10,881 44 370 3,899 11
2002 267 11,426 43 489 5,748 12
2003 292 13,201 45 549 6,497 12
2004 299 14,271 48 615 7,684 12
2005 317 15,471 49 684 9,000 13
2006 351 17,914 51 742 9,166 12
2007 395 20,470 52 891 11,563 13
Growth in number
1998 - - - - - -
1999 5 868 3 39 387 0
2000 19 558 -1 106 1,336 1
2001 7 1,208 4 78 666 -1
2002 20 545 -1 119 1,849 1
2003 25 1,775 2 60 749 0
2004 7 1,070 3 66 1,187 1
2005 18 1,200 1 69 1,316 1
2006 34 2,443 2 58 166 -1
2007 44 2,556 1 149 2,397 1
Growth in percentage
1998 - - - - - -
1999 2.3 10.5 8.0 26.5 25.6 -0.7
2000 8.6 6.1 -2.3 57.0 70.4 8.6
2001 2.9 12.5 9.3 26.7 20.6 -4.8
2002 8.1 5.0 -2.9 32.2 47.4 11.5
2003 9.4 15.5 5.6 12.3 13.0 0.7
2004 2.4 8.1 5.6 12.0 18.3 5.6
2005 6.0 8.4 2.3 11.2 17.1 5.3
2006 10.7 15.8 4.6 8.5 1.8 -6.1
2007 12.5 14.3 1.5 20.1 26.2 5.1
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 289


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Tourism

cMnYnsNæaKar nigpÞHsMNak; EbgEcktamtMbn; 2002-2007


16.13 Number of hotels and guest houses by region, 2002-2007

Region and
Unit 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
accommodation

Phnom Penh
Hotel Number 120 126 125 134 137 148
Room 5,795 6,394 6,645 5,838 7,068 7,370
Guest house Number 113 118 141 204 107 278
Room 1,614 1,792 2,211 3,222 2,506 3,567
Siem Reap
Hotel Number 53 62 68 79 91 101
Room 2,722 3,691 4,313 5,630 6,638 7,695
Guest house Number 120 132 153 156 171 201
Room 1,379 1,584 1,965 2,120 2,384 2,592
Sihanoukville
Hotel Number 38 42 44 40 39 42
Room 1,234 1,364 1,518 1,524 1,494 1,639
Guest house Number 53 74 84 88 100 108
Room 479 734 933 1,015 1,192 1,524
Other provinces
Hotel Number 56 62 62 64 84 104
Room 1,675 1,752 1,796 2,479 2,714 3,766
Guest house Number 203 225 237 236 274 304
Room 2,276 2,387 2,575 2,643 3,084 3,880
Total
Hotel Number 267 292 299 317 351 395
Room 11,426 13,201 14,272 15,471 17,914 20,470
Guest house Number 489 549 615 684 652 891
Room 5,748 6,497 7,684 9,000 9,166 11,563
Source: Ministry of Tourism.

290 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Investment

17
vinieyaK
Investment
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

17.1
cMnYnKMeragEdl)anGnum½t 1994-2007 294
All investment project approvals, 1994-2007

17.2
Rkumh‘un¼KMeragEdlmanskmµPaB 1994-2007 295
All active companies/projects, 1994-2007

17.3
Rkumh‘un¼KMeragEdlmanskmµPaBGtItkal 1994-2007 296
All formerly active companies/projects, 1994-2007

17.4
cMnYnRkumh‘un ¼ KMerag EdlKµanskmµPaB 1998-2007 296
All non-active companies/projects, 1994-2007

17.5
tMélsrubénKMeragvinieyaKpÞal;enAkñúgRsuk 1994-2007 297
Total project cost of domestic direct investment1, 1994-2007

17.6
tMélsrubénKMeragvinieyaKpÞal;BIbreTs 1994-2007 297
Total project cost of foreign direct investment 3, 1994-2007

17.7
tMélsrubKMerag énkarcUlh‘unvinieyaKpÞal; 1994-2007 297
Total project cost of joint direct investment 4, 1994-2007

17.8 tMélGcln³RTBüsrub énkarvinieyaKpÞal; enAkñúgRsuk 1994-2007


1 298
Total fixed assets of domestic direct investment , 1994-2007
tMélGcln³RTBüsrub énkarvinieyaKpÞal; BIbreTs 1994-2007
17.9 Total fixed assets of foreign direct investment 3, 1994-2007
298

17.10
tMélGcln³RTBüsrub énkarcUlh‘nvinieyaKpÞal; 1994-2007 298
Total fixed assets of joint direct investment 4, 1994-2007

karviPaKTunvinieyaK EbgEcktamvis½y énRkumh‘unskmµ 1994-2007


17.11 299
Analysis of capital by sector of active companies, 1994-2007

KMeragvinieyaKEdl)anGnum½t ¬tMéledImTunEdl)ancuHbBa¢I¦ EbgEcktamRbeTs 1994-2007


17.12 All investment projects approved (registered capital) by broad country, 1994-2007
300

17.13
KMeragvinieyaKEdl)anGnum½t ¬Gcln³RTBü¦ EbgEcktamRbeTs 1994-2007 300
All investment projects approved (fixed assets) by broad country, 1994-2007

17.14
KMeragvinieyaKTunEdl)anGnum½t ¬edImTunEdl)ancuHbBa¢I¦ EbgEcktam vis½y 1994-2007 301
Investment projects approved (registered capital) by sector, 1994-2007
KMeragvinieyaKTunEdl)anGnum½t ¬Gcln³RTBü¦ EbgEcktamvis½y 1994-2007
17.15 Investment projects approved (fixed assets) by sector, 1994-2007
301
cMnYnKMerag cMnYnedImTun nigGcln³RTBü Edl)ancuHbBa¢I EbgEcktamvis½y 2000-2007
17.16 Number of registered projects, amount of registered capital and fixed assets by sector, 302
2000-2007

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 291


Investment Statistical Yearbook 2008

17.17
kMlaMgBlkmµ énKMeragEdl)anGnum½t EbgEcktamvis½y 2006-2007 303
Labor force by sector of project approved, 2006 - 2007

RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page

cMnYnRkumh‘unmanskmµPaB 1994-2007
17.1 295
Number of active companies, 1994–2007

17.2
karEbgEckPaKry éntMélKMerag rbs;Rkumh‘unEdlmanskmµPaB tamvis½y 2007 299
Percent share of total project cost of active company by sector, 2007
karEbgEckPaKryéntMélGcln³RTBü énRkumh‘unEdlmanskmµPaB tamvis½y 2007
17.3 Percent share of fixed assets of active company by sector, 2007
299

17.4
karEbgEckPaKryénTunvinieyaK ¬tMélKMerag¦ tamvis½y 1994-2007 301
Share in percent of capital investment (project cost) by sector, 1994-2007

17.5
karEbgEckPaKryénTunvinieyaK ¬tMélGcln³RTBü¦ tamvis½y 1994-2007 301
Share in percent of capital investment (fixed assets) by sector, 1994-2007

17.6
cMnYnKMeragEdl)anGnum½t EbgEcktamRbePT 2000-2007 303
Number of registered project by sector, 2000-2007

292 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Investment

17. Investment
The main data source for investment statistics is business in their own country, Cambodia. FDI defines
furnished by the Council for the Development of as foreign investors from one country who have
Cambodia (CDC). For more detailed statistics, readers hundred percent of invested capitals in Cambodia. JDI
should refer to CDC annual reports. is categorized join investment or sharing invested
capitals. Partner of JDI are from two nations,
Number of Companies/ Projects Cambodia with foreign country or foreign with other
Considering on a period of time from 1994 to 2007, foreign country.
CDC had approved 1,461 companies or projects
totally. In 2007, about 130 companies had been According to the data from CDC, from 1994 to 2007,
approved to make their businesses in Cambodia. In DDI had 242 projects, FDI 735 projects and JDI had
2006, 100 companies had been registered at CDC. 566 projects. Total project cost since 1994 of DDI,
FDI and JDI were 383 million USD; 7,025 million
USD and 8,142 USD respectively. For active
Number of annually registered projects
companies in 2007, DDI had 20 companies bearing a
140 total project cost of about 383 million USD and total
120 fixed assets about 437 USD, FDI had 69 active
100 companies with 1,259 million USD of total project
80 cost and fixed asset about 550 million USD and JDI
60 had 23 active projects with 819 million USD and 819
40 million USD of total fixed assets. Compared to 2006,
20 DDI active projects decreased by 43 percent, FDI
0 decreased by 13.7 percent, while JDI increased by 21
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 percent. For fixed assets in active companies, DDI
indicated a decrease by 51 percent, FDI 62 percent
890 companies of total 1,461 companies approved down and JDI increased by 197 percent.
since 1994 were active and operational in 2007, a
decrease by 16.2 percent compared to the number of Investment by Industry Sector
active and operational companies in 2006. Among the 874 active and operational companies or
projects if added up from 2004 to 2007, there were 50
Capital and Fixed Asset and project cost companies (5.7 percent) invested in agricultural
In 2007, according to the CDC report, capital of about sector, 649 companies (73.3 percent) invested in
480 million USD was registered in the projects. industry sector, 82 companies (9.4 percent) in
Compared to 2006, invested-registered capital infrastructure/services and 93 companies (10.6
increased more than 100 percent from 209 million percent) in tourism sector.
USD to 480 million USD. Registered fixed assets
decreased 32.4 percent from 3,951 million USD in In 2007, the total fixed assets in projects registered in
2006 to 2,672 USD in 2007. Fixed assets are counted 2007, 6.0 percent (USD 159 million) were invested in
from Land (purchased), factory building, office agricultural sector, 26.8 percent (USD 717 million) in
machinery and equipment and other fixed assets. industrial sector, 26.0 percent (USD 694 million) in
infrastructure/ services and 41.2 percent (USD 1,101
The projects costs allocated for investments in all million) invested in tourism sector.
1,461 companies since 1994 is estimated to, 17,855
million USD. Total project cost of active companies Investment by Country of Investor
registered in 2007 was 2,625 million USD. Total In 2007 China (Hong Kong, Taiwan and China) still
fixed assets of active companies were accounted for keeps leading as investor in Cambodia. Of a
same amount of total project cost at 2,625 million registered capital of about USD 209 million in 2007,
USD. Project cost equals fixed assets plus working USD 55 million (26.3 percent) was invested by China.
capital where no amount in the over the year 2007 Republic of Korean invested about USD 21 million
(10.5 percent). Other Asian countries including
Investment by Type of Investor Cambodia invested about USD 88 million or 42.1
Investors are classified into three categories; percent of the total registered invested capitals in
Domestic Direct Investment (DDI), Foreign Direct 2007, European Union about USD 30 million (14.3
Investment (FDI) and Joint Direct Investment (JDI). percent), Japan about 3.6 percent, and USA about 3.1
DDI refers to Cambodian investors who have hundred percent.
percent of invested capitals registered and operational

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 293


Investment Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMnYnKMeragEdl)anGnum½t 1994-2007
17.1 All investment project approvals, 1994-2007
All investment companies Active companies
1 working 2 working Fixed
Number of Project cost Fixed asset Number of Project cost
Year capital capital assets
projects '000' US$ '000' US$ projects '000' US$
'000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1994 26 717,175 231,157 486,018 5 30,008 1,300 28,708


1995 118 3,910,946 1,722,834 2,188,112 38 539,808 66,661 473,147
1996 162 1,163,961 396,738 767,223 46 408,077 90,507 317,569
1997 187 1,289,141 570,868 718,273 56 189,641 65,517 124,125
1998 137 1,463,873 615,752 848,121 59 306,769 52,999 253,771
1999 92 670,149 223,491 446,658 45 300,170 43,793 256,377
2000 94 311,136 67,707 243,429 60 181,637 23,522 158,115
2001 52 340,420 100,757 239,663 32 160,335 14,786 145,549
2002 48 416,377 161,060 255,317 37 116,742 13,513 103,228
2003 73 469,546 128,894 340,652 60 249,771 22,382 227,388
2004 84 449,388 86,032 363,355 75 341,566 31,871 309,694
2005 150 1,396,440 212,329 1,184,112 140 974,589 6,800 967,789
2006 130 2,631,456 748 2,630,708 129 2,630,560 300 2,630,260
2007 108 2,625,311 0 2,625,311 108 2,625,311 0 2,625,311
Total 1,461 17,855,319 4,518,367 13,336,952 890 9,054,984 433,952 8,621,032
Annual absolute change
1995 92 3,193,771 1,491,677 1,702,094 33 509,800 65,361 444,439
1996 44 -2,746,985 -1,326,096 -1,420,889 8 -131,731 23,846 -155,578
1997 25 125,180 174,130 -48,950 10 -218,435 -24,991 -193,445
1998 -50 174,732 44,884 129,848 3 117,128 -12,518 129,646
1999 -45 -793,724 -392,261 -401,463 -14 -6,600 -9,205 2,606
2000 2 -359,013 -155,785 -203,229 15 -118,532 -20,271 -98,261
2001 -42 29,284 33,050 -3,766 -28 -21,303 -8,736 -12,567
2002 -4 75,957 60,303 15,654 5 -43,593 -1,273 -42,320
2003 25 53,169 -32,166 85,335 23 133,029 8,869 124,160
2004 11 -20,158 -42,862 22,704 15 91,795 9,489 82,306
2005 66 947,053 126,296 820,757 65 633,023 -25,071 658,094
2006 -20 1,235,016 -211,581 1,446,597 -11 1,655,972 -6,500 1,662,472
2007 -22 -6,146 -748 -5,397 -21 -5,249 -300 -4,949
Formerly active companies Non-active
1 working 2 working Fixed
Number of Project cost Fixed asset Number of Project cost
Year capital capital assets
projects '000' US$ '000' US$ projects '000' US$
'000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

1994 7 567,692 170,120 397,572 14 71,088 11,351 59,737


1995 24 119,874 30,541 89,333 56 1,678,243 52,611 1,625,632
1996 39 174,816 15,696 159,120 77 332,127 41,593 290,534
1997 46 144,999 28,101 116,898 85 3,579,367 3,102,116 477,250
1998 28 74,544 21,474 53,070 50 1,247,824 706,544 541,280
1999 11 44,968 17,192 27,775 36 213,537 51,031 162,506
2000 18 52,629 5,750 46,879 16 46,951 8,516 38,435
2001 9 10,763 1,310 9,453 11 102,726 18,065 84,661
2002 3 7,162 1,310 5,852 8 153,337 7,100 146,237
2003 6 8,851 1,050 7,801 7 148,217 42,755 105,462
2004 3 1,500 1,000 500 6 55,761 2,600 53,161
2005 3 10,794 0 10,794 7 206,029 500 205,529
2006 0 0 0 0 1 448 0 448
2007 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 197 1,218,593 293,544 925,049 374 7,835,653 4,044,782 3,790,871
Annual absolute change
1995 17 -447,818 -139,579 -308,239 42 1,607,156 41,261 1,565,895
1996 15 54,942 -14,844 69,786 21 -1,346,116 -11,019 -1,335,098
1997 7 -29,817 12,404 -42,221 8 3,247,240 3,060,524 186,716
1998 -18 -70,455 -6,627 -63,828 -35 -2,331,543 -2,395,572 64,029
1999 -17 -29,576 -4,282 -25,295 -14 -1,034,287 -655,513 -378,774
2000 7 7,662 -11,442 19,104 -20 -166,586 -42,515 -124,071
2001 -9 -41,866 -4,440 -37,426 -5 55,775 9,549 46,226
2002 -6 -3,601 0 -3,601 -3 50,611 -10,965 61,576
2003 3 1,689 -260 1,949 -1 -5,119 35,655 -40,775
2004 -3 -7,351 -50 -7,301 -1 -92,456 -40,155 -52,301
2005 0 9,294 -1,000 10,294 1 150,268 -2,100 152,368
2006 -3 -10,794 0 -10,794 -6 -205,581 -500 -205,081
2007 0 0 0 0 -1 -448 0 -448
1
Note: / Project cost = Fixed assets + working capital
2
/ Fixed assets = Land (purchased) + factory building + office machinery and equipment + other fixed assets
Source: Data Provided by Department of Monitoring, Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

294 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Investment

Rkumh‘un¼KMeragEdlmanskmµPaB 1994-2007
17.2 All active companies/projects, 1994-2007

Active company Accumulation of active company


Year 1 2 3
Number of Project cost Fixed asset Equity Number of Project cost Fixed assets Equity
projects '000' US$ '000' '000' US$ projects '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$

1994 5 30,008 28,708 27150 5 30,008 28,708 27,150


1995 38 539,808 473,147 134194 43 569,817 501,856 161,344
1996 46 408,077 317,569 68544 89 977,893 819,425 229,888
1997 56 189,641 124,125 18355 145 1,167,535 943,549 248,243
1998 59 306,769 253,771 41903 204 1,474,304 1,197,320 290,146
1999 45 300,170 256,377 28911 249 1,774,474 1,453,697 319,056
2000 60 181,637 158,115 11800 309 1,956,111 1,611,812 330,856
2001 32 160,335 145,549 24913 341 2,116,446 1,757,361 355,769
2002 37 116,742 103,228 6630 378 2,233,187 1,860,589 362,399
2003 60 249,771 227,388 24272 438 2,482,958 2,087,978 386,671
2004 75 341,566 309,694 18475 513 2,824,524 2,397,672 405,146
2005 140 974,589 967,789 2150 653 3,799,112 3,365,461 407,296
2006 129 2,630,560 2,630,260 300 782 6,429,673 5,995,721 407,596
2007 108 2,625,311 2,625,311 0 890 9,054,984 8,621,032 407,596
Annual absolute change
1995 33 509,800 444,439 107,044 38 539,808 473,147 134,194
1996 8 -131,731 -155,578 -65,650 46 408,077 317,569 68,544
1997 10 -218,435 -193,445 -50,189 56 189,641 124,125 18,355
1998 3 117,128 129,646 23,548 59 306,769 253,771 41,903
1999 -14 -6,600 2,606 -12,992 45 300,170 256,377 28,911
2000 15 -118,532 -98,261 -17,111 60 181,637 158,115 11,800
2001 -28 -21,303 -12,567 13,113 32 160,335 145,549 24,913
2002 5 -43,593 -42,320 -18,283 37 116,742 103,228 6,630
2003 23 133,029 124,160 17,642 60 249,771 227,388 24,272
2004 15 91,795 82,306 -5,797 75 341,566 309,694 18,475
2005 65 633,023 658,094 -16,325 140 974,589 967,789 2,150
2006 -11 1,655,972 1,662,472 -1,850 129 2,630,560 2,630,260 300
2007 -21 -5,249 -4,949 -300 108 2,625,311 2,625,311 0
Note:
1/ Project cost = Fixed assets + working capital2/ Fixed assets = Land (purchased) + factory building + office machinery and equipment +
other fixed assets
3/ Equity = Paid-up capital
Source: Data Provided by Department of Monitoring, Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

Figure 17.1. Number of active companies, 1994-2007

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 295


Investment Statistical Yearbook 2008

Rkumh‘un¼KMeragEdlmanskmµPaBGtItkal 1994-2007
17.3 All formerly active companies/projects, 1994-2007

Formerly active companies Accumulation of formerly active companies


Year 1 2 3
Number of Project cost Fixed asset Equity Number of Project cost Fixed assets Equity
projects '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ projects '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$

1994 7 567,692 397,572 3,950 7 567,692 397,572 3,950


1995 24 119,874 89,333 26,673 31 687,566 486,905 30,623
1996 39 174,816 159,120 12,470 70 862,382 646,025 43,093
1997 46 144,999 116,898 32,551 116 1,007,381 762,923 75,644
1998 28 74,544 53,070 9,288 144 1,081,925 815,993 84,931
1999 11 44,968 27,775 10,263 155 1,126,893 843,769 95,194
2000 18 52,629 46,879 5,000 173 1,179,522 890,648 100,194
2001 9 10,763 9,453 1,025 182 1,190,286 900,101 101,219
2002 3 7,162 5,852 500 185 1,197,447 905,953 101,719
2003 6 8,851 7,801 850 191 1,206,299 913,754 102,569
2004 3 1,500 500 500 194 1,207,799 914,254 103,069
2005 3 10,794 10,794 0 197 1,218,593 925,049 103,069
2006 0 0 0 0 197 1,218,593 925,049 103,069
2007 0 0 0 0 197 1,218,593 925,049 103,069
Annual absolute change
1995 17 -447,818 -308,239 22,723 24 119,874 89,333 26,673
1996 15 54,942 69,786 -14,202 39 174,816 159,120 12,470
1997 7 -29,817 -42,221 20,081 46 144,999 116,898 32,551
1998 -18 -70,455 -63,828 -23,263 28 74,544 53,070 9,288
1999 -17 -29,576 -25,295 975 11 44,968 27,775 10,263
2000 7 7,662 19,104 -5,263 18 52,629 46,879 5,000
2001 -9 -41,866 -37,426 -3,975 9 10,763 9,453 1,025
2002 -6 -3,601 -3,601 -525 3 7,162 5,852 500
2003 3 1,689 1,949 350 6 8,851 7,801 850
2004 -3 -7,351 -7,301 -350 3 1,500 500 500
2005 0 9,294 10,294 -500 3 10,794 10,794 0
2006 -3 -10,794 -10,794 0 0 0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

cMnYnRkumh‘un ¼ KMerag EdlKµanskmµPaB 1998-2007


17.4 All non-active companies/projects, 1994-2007
Non-active companies Accumulation of non-active companies
Year Number of Project cost
1
Fixed asset
2 3
Equity Number of Project cost Fixed assets Equity
projects '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ projects '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$

1994 14 71,088 59,737 51,484 14 71,088 59,737 51,484


1995 56 1,678,243 1,625,632 87,797 70 1,749,331 1,685,369 139,281
1996 77 332,127 290,534 44,302 147 2,081,458 1,975,904 183,583
1997 85 3,579,367 477,250 33,699 232 5,660,825 2,453,154 217,281
1998 50 1,247,824 541,280 79,018 282 6,908,649 2,994,434 296,299
1999 36 213,537 162,506 24,182 318 7,122,185 3,156,939 320,481
2000 16 46,951 38,435 6,725 334 7,169,136 3,195,374 327,206
2001 11 102,726 84,661 31,607 345 7,271,862 3,280,035 358,813
2002 8 153,337 146,237 7,633 353 7,425,198 3,426,271 366,446
2003 7 148,217 105,462 5,000 360 7,573,416 3,531,733 371,446
2004 6 55,761 53,161 1,527 366 7,629,177 3,584,894 372,973
2005 7 206,029 205,529 250 373 7,835,205 3,790,423 373,223
2006 1 0 448,040 0 374 7,835,206 4,238,463 373,223
2007 0 0 0 0 374 7,835,206 4,238,463 373,223
Annual absolute change
1995 42 1,607,156 1,565,895 36,313 56 1,678,243 1,625,632 87,797
1996 21 -1,346,116 -1,335,098 -43,496 77 332,127 290,534 44,302
1997 8 3,247,240 186,716 -10,603 85 3,579,367 477,250 33,699
1998 -35 -2,331,543 64,029 45,319 50 1,247,824 541,280 79,018
1999 -14 -1,034,287 -378,774 -54,836 36 213,537 162,506 24,182
2000 -20 -166,586 -124,071 -17,457 16 46,951 38,435 6,725
2001 -5 55,775 46,226 24,882 11 102,726 84,661 31,607
2002 -3 50,611 61,576 -23,974 8 153,337 146,237 7,633
2003 -1 -5,119 -40,775 -2,633 7 148,217 105,462 5,000
2004 -1 -92,456 -52,301 -3,473 6 55,761 53,161 1,527
2005 1 150,268 152,368 -1,277 7 206,029 205,529 250
2006 -6 -206,028 242,511 -250 1 0 448,040 0
2007 -1 0 -448,040 0 0 0 0 0
Note:
1/ Project cost = Fixed assets + working capital, 2/ Fixed assets = Land (purchased) + factory building + office machinery and equipment +
other fixed assets, 3/ Equity = Paid-up capital.
Source: Data Provided by Department of Monitoring, Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

296 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Investment

tMélsrubénKMeragvinieyaKpÞal;enAkñúgRsuk 1994-2007
17.5 Total project cost of domestic direct investment , 1994-2007
1

Total project cost of domestic direct investment


Total
Active Former Active Non Active Deleted
Year 2
Total project Total project Total project Total project Total
No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of
cost cost cost cost project cost
project project project project project
'000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$
1994 0 0 1 5,350 2 1,234 1 385 4 6,969
1995 3 33,159 2 4,243 7 162,349 4 60,570 16 260,321
1996 5 24,196 3 3,605 15 20,535 2 2,047 25 50,383
1997 6 31,363 2 1,837 6 45,350 0 0 14 78,550
1998 8 55,964 1 1,275 11 74,796 0 0 20 132,034
1999 8 160,827 0 0 7 70,733 4 24,193 19 255,752
2000 8 19,007 1 1,594 4 28,045 0 0 13 48,646
2001 6 62,416 1 839 5 6,989 0 0 12 70,244
2002 9 50,286 0 0 2 40,287 0 0 11 90,573
2003 19 179,577 0 0 1 27,000 0 0 20 206,577
2004 18 139,983 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 139,983
2005 22 166,489 0 0 1 4,754 0 0 23 171,243
2006 30 898,091 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 898,091
2007 17 383,978 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 383,978
Total 159 2,205,335 11 18,742 61 482,071 11 87,196 242 2,793,344

tMélsrubénKMeragvinieyaKpÞal;BIbreTs 1994-2007
17.6 Total project cost of foreign direct investment 3, 1994-2007
Total project cost of foreign direct investment
Total
Active Former active Non active Deleted
Year Total project Total project Total project Total project Total
No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of
cost cost cost cost project cost
project project project project project
'000'US$ '000' US$ '000'US$ '000'US$ '000'US$
1994 2 3,708 1 400 7 20,849 1 1,948 11 26,905
1995 23 169,825 5 7,141 27 1,350,375 15 63,420 70 1,590,761
1996 21 197,356 12 67,125 22 142,612 7 58,500 62 465,592
1997 32 94,756 10 71,484 34 182,115 7 7,602 83 355,957
1998 35 131,919 9 27,051 17 180,174 4 10,612 65 349,756
1999 21 86,283 0 0 12 46,584 0 0 33 132,867
2000 43 159,051 3 1,983 6 12,514 0 0 52 173,547
2001 23 117,090 1 1,518 2 61,016 0 0 26 179,624
2002 19 44,539 0 0 3 90,664 0 0 22 135,203
2003 21 48,155 0 0 3 27,522 0 0 24 75,678
2004 41 161,673 0 0 1 1,800 0 0 42 163,473
2005 91 488,448 2 8,666 3 161,608 0 0 96 658,721
2006 80 1,457,259 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 1,457,259
2007 69 1,259,820 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 1,259,820
Total 521 4,419,883 43 185,368 137 2,277,832 34 142,081 735 7,025,164

tMélsrubKMerag énkarcUlh‘unvinieyaKpÞal; 1994-2007


17.7 Total project cost of joint direct investment 4, 1994-2007
Total project cost of joint countries
Total
Active Former active Non active Deleted
Year Total project Total project Total project Total project Total
No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of
cost cost cost cost project cost
project project project project project
'000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$
1994 5 34,420 3 553,822 4 48,646 9 111,316 16 232,192
1995 17 473,025 7 20,384 28 171,719 24 65,736 76 730,864
1996 29 180,109 16 42,523 42 183,036 13 47,082 100 452,750
1997 23 83,254 23 34,360 48 3,368,452 15 30,068 109 3,516,134
1998 23 89,613 3 4,887 28 1,067,079 3 9,010 57 1,170,590
1999 20 96,559 2 10,300 20 89,615 4 17,139 46 213,613
2000 17 55,564 4 23,967 10 39,576 0 0 31 119,107
2001 8 25,641 0 0 3 10,769 0 0 11 36,410
2002 8 29,928 0 0 4 23,850 0 0 12 53,778
2003 17 79,825 0 0 1 5,000 0 0 18 84,825
2004 19 79,680 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 79,680
2005 26 325,317 0 0 2 32,266 0 0 28 357,582
2006 19 275,210 0 0 1 448 0 0 20 275,658
2007 23 819,472 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 819,472
Total 254 2,647,617 58 690,243 191 5,040,456 68 280,350 566 8,142,655
Note: 1/ Domestic Direct Investment (DDI): 100 percent of Cambodia shareholder, 2/ Total project cost = Total fixed assets + working
capital
3/ Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)= 100 percent of foreign shareholder, 4/ Joint Direct Investment (JDI)= Sharing stakeholder at agreed
percentage of project cost between different country, Source: Data Provided by Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 297


Investment Statistical Yearbook 2008

tMélGcln³RTBüsrub énkarvinieyaKpÞal; enAkñúgRsuk 1994-2007


17.8 Total fixed assets of domestic direct investment 1, 1994-2007
Total fixed assets of domestic direct investment
Total
Active Former active Non active Deleted
Year Total fixed 2 Total fixed Total fixed Total fixed Total fixed
No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of
assets assets assets assets assets
project project project project project
'000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$
1994 0 0 1 350 2 778 1 385 4 1,514
1995 3 24,769 2 3,693 7 143,310 4 60,420 16 232,192
1996 5 20,486 3 2,784 15 12,915 2 1,586 25 37,770
1997 6 29,542 2 914 6 39,909 0 0 14 70,365
1998 8 53,660 1 775 11 66,038 0 0 20 120,473
1999 8 156,343 0 0 7 46,339 4 18,764 19 221,445
2000 8 13,691 1 1,394 4 21,194 0 0 13 36,279
2001 6 49,216 1 689 5 4,918 0 0 12 54,823
2002 9 46,286 0 0 2 38,287 0 0 11 84,573
2003 19 160,738 0 0 1 22,000 0 0 20 182,738
2004 18 129,016 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 129,016
2005 22 166,489 0 0 2 11,655 0 0 24 178,144
2006 30 897,791 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 897,791
2007 20 437,064 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 437,064
Total 162 2,185,091 11 10,598 62 407,344 11 81,155 246 2,684,188

tMélGcln³RTBüsrub énkarvinieyaKpÞal; BIbreTs 1994-2007


17.9 Total fixed assets of foreign direct investment 3, 1994-2007
Total Fixed Assets of Foreign Direct Investment
Total
Active Former Active Non Active Deleted
Year Total fixed Total fixed Total fixed Total fixed Total fixed
No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of
assets assets assets assets assets
project project project project project
'000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$
1994 2 3,208 1 200 7 15,424 1 628 11 19,460
1995 23 148,651 5 2,647 27 1,342,230 15 32,495 70 1,526,024
1996 21 149,846 12 63,860 22 134,554 7 50,200 62 398,459
1997 32 65,089 10 60,336 34 140,786 7 2,896 83 269,107
1998 35 98,358 9 19,792 17 128,203 4 4,053 65 250,405
1999 21 61,640 0 0 12 32,751 0 0 33 94,391
2000 43 127,038 3 1,655 6 10,949 0 0 52 139,641
2001 23 107,309 1 1,018 2 51,016 0 0 26 159,342
2002 19 35,939 0 0 3 88,664 0 0 22 124,603
2003 21 34,145 0 0 3 26,022 0 0 24 60,168
2004 41 142,906 0 0 1 1,300 0 0 42 144,206
2005 91 482,148 2 8,666 3 161,608 0 0 96 652,421
2006 80 1,457,259 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 1,457,259
2007 58 550,200 0 0 0 0 0 0 58 550,200
Total 510 3,463,736 43 158,173 137 2,133,507 34 90,271 724 5,845,687

tMélGcln³RTBüsrub énkarcUlh‘nvinieyaKpÞal; 1994-2007


17.10 Total fixed assets of joint direct investment 4, 1994-2007
Total fixed assets of joint countries
Total
Active Former active Non active Deleted
Year Total fixed Total fixed Total fixed Total fixed Total fixed
No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of
assets assets assets assets assets
project project project project project
'000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$
1994 5 29,700 3 392,822 4 43,226 9 36,221 21 501,969
1995 17 422,681 7 15,252 28 144,771 24 42,524 76 625,229
1996 29 133,207 16 34,634 42 155,145 13 42,150 100 365,135
1997 23 43,297 23 24,428 48 313,832 15 22,990 109 404,547
1998 23 69,264 3 3,167 28 411,839 3 1,510 57 485,780
1999 20 77,082 2 6,808 20 67,461 4 13,339 46 164,689
2000 17 44,805 4 20,667 10 28,578 0 0 31 94,050
2001 8 22,951 0 0 3 4,969 0 0 11 27,920
2002 8 24,385 0 0 4 20,750 0 0 12 45,135
2003 17 53,335 0 0 1 5,000 0 0 18 58,335
2004 19 71,805 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 71,805
2005 26 324,817 0 0 2 32,266 0 0 28 357,082
2006 19 275,210 0 0 1 448 0 0 20 275,658
2007 23 819,472 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 819,472
Total 254 2,412,011 58 497,778 191 1,228,284 68 158,734 571 4,296,807
Note: 1/ Domestic Direct Investment (DDI): 100 percent of Cambodia shareholder, 2/ Total fixed assets = Land (purchased) + factory
building + office machinery and equipment + other fixed assets, 3/ Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)= 100 percent of foreign shareholder
4/ Joint Direct Investment (JDI)= Sharing stakeholder at agreed percentage of project cost between different country
Source: Data Provided by Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

298 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Investment

karviPaKTunvinieyaK EbgEcktamvis½y énRkumh‘unskmµ 1994-2007


17.11 Analysis of capital by sector of active companies, 1994-2007
Total
Working Fixed
Number of project
Sector capital assets
projects costs
'000' US$ '000' US$
'000' US$
Agriculture Figure 17.2. Percent share of total project cost of
1994 0 0 0 0 active company by sector, 2007
1995 2 5,826 226 5,600 Agriculture,
1996 3 16,729 2,150 14,579
6.7
1997 0 0 0 0
1998 1 43,654 4,669 38,985
1999 2 1,604 182 1,422
2000 1 2,761 181 2,580
2001 1 5,202 44 5,158
2002 3 17,295 1,641 15,654 Tourism,
2003 0 0 0 0
36.0 Industry,
2004 1 3,792 850 2,942
2005 5 31,079 2,908 28,171 31.3
2006 21 514,183 24 514,159
2007 10 210,036 50,100 159,936
Industry
1994 4 25,708 1,000 24,708 Infrastructur
1995 21 67,053 13,505 53,548
e/ services,
1996 26 114,778 29,266 85,512
1997 50 122,349 61,711 60,638 26.1
1998 51 167,749 31,426 136,323
1999 38 285,463 29,086 256,377
2000 49 18,684 11,759 6,925
2001 24 41,542 5,086 36,456 Figure 17.3. Percent share of fixed assets of active
2002 29 109,638 8,513 101,124 company by sector, 2007
2003 43 85,964 9,632 76,332
Agriculture,
2004 56 163,502 19,200 144,302
2005 100 653,387 6,300 647,087 6.0
2006 62 1,105,894 151,400 954,494
2007 96 987,078 269,900 717,178
Infrastructure/
services
1994 0 0 0 0
1995 4 436,547 15,500 421,047 Tourism, Industry,
1996 8 98,525 37,721 60,803 41.2 26.8
1997 3 33,652 1,716 31,936
1998 5 74,633 1,680 72,953
1999 1 5,000 0 5,000
2000 6 59,211 4,565 54,646
2001 4 88,739 7,800 80,939
Infrastructur
2002 2 23,000 0 23,000
2003 10 96,311 6,250 90,061 e/services,
2004 9 97,346 8,671 88,675 26.0
2005 8 119,497 0 119,497
2006 9 2,554,287 16,300 2,537,987
2007 13 821,528 127,220 694,307
Tourism
1994 1 4,300 300 4,000
1995 11 352,163 29,266 322,897
1996 9 174,396 17,720 156,676
1997 3 33,640 2,090 31,550
1998 2 9,333 3,823 5,510
1999 4 179,566 14,217 165,349
2000 3 32,792 5,778 27,014
2001 3 56,488 7,678 48,810
2002 3 21,965 2,000 19,965
2003 7 67,496 6,500 60,996
2004 7 56,732 3,500 53,232
2005 21 168,474 0 168,474
2006 8 426,139 18,000 408,139
2007 11 1,134,653 33,500 1,101,153
Source: Data Provided by Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 299


Investment Statistical Yearbook 2008

KMeragvinieyaKEdl)anGnum½t ¬edImTunEdl)ancuHbBa¢I¦ EbgEcktamRbeTs 1994-2007


17.12 All investment projects approved (registered capital) by broad country, 1994-2007
2
Emerging Markets of East Asia )
EUROPEAN 3 Other
Country JAPAN USA 1 Republic Taiwan ASEAN ) Total
UNION ) Hong Kong China Total 2) countries
of Korea (ROC)
In '000' US$
1994 0 271,677 9,979 2,354 15,212 840 44,865 63,272 99,864 827 445,619
1995 668 120,297 259,177 6,524 32,874 47,624 37,899 124,920 1,691,615 92,541 2,289,219
1996 14,968 5,721 82,983 5,718 92,248 235,308 45,741 379,015 368,518 14,847 866,051
1997 315 2,489,052 20,549 202,796 135,796 108,258 63,184 510,034 144,838 40,723 3,205,511
1998 2,000 5,691 10,225 7,899 0 411,362 151,730 570,991 221,824 11,002 821,733
1999 3,156 27,832 15,582 0 40,325 69,718 60,256 170,299 51,180 5,279 273,328
2000 325 11,103 29,163 24,045 20,440 49,970 41,918 136,372 81,025 5,267 263,255
2001 0 7,151 2,756 3,832 1,409 99,612 9,200 114,053 82,649 0 206,609
2002 2,490 3,569 2,439 88,394 2,114 14,085 26,740 131,334 28,139 11,023 178,995
2003 0 4,642 10,077 4,319 22,465 22,360 48,792 97,936 28,653 941 142,249
2004 2,522 5,741 20,284 9,518 22,096 16,256 98,170 146,040 50,553 4,038 229,178
2005 0 2,200 1,400 15,700 350 4,190 237,780 258,020 30,790 7,600 300,010
2006 1,000 4,260 16,000 4,490 1,510 16,440 28,290 50,730 19,370 1,500 92,860
2007 7,540 6,500 29,970 21,990 600 13,990 40,440 77,020 88,104 0 209,134
Total 34,983 2,965,436 510,584 397,580 387,440 1,110,012 935,005 2,830,037 2,987,123 195,588 9,523,750
Notes:
*) By immediate source/country of resident.
1) European Union (Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal,
Rusia, Spain, Sweden and United Kingdom), 2) Emerging Markets of East Asia (Republic of Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong-SAR and People's
Republic of China), 3) ASEAN excluding Cambodia
Source: Data Provided by Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

KMeragvinieyaKEdl)anGnum½t ¬cln³RTBü¦ EbgEcktamRbeTs 1994-2007


17.13 All investment projects approved (fixed assets) by broad country, 1994-2007
2
Emerging Markets of East Asia )
EUROPEAN 3 Other
Country JAPAN USA 1 Republic Taiwan ASEAN ) Total
UNION ) Hong Kong China Total 2) countries
of Korea (ROC)
In '000' US$
1994 0 193,197 3,880 1,742 12,988 565 25,785 41,081 56,082 337 294,577
1995 563 109,759 222,388 1,432 24,597 40,315 32,749 99,093 1,616,840 88,597 2,137,239
1996 11,019 4,802 75,359 5,224 67,383 190,209 37,703 300,518 314,574 13,434 719,705
1997 294 85,735 8,223 190,217 94,343 49,706 39,858 374,124 106,935 36,831 612,141
1998 1,372 4,562 8,891 5,167 0 148,736 110,854 264,758 171,876 9,588 461,046
1999 2,489 19,607 9,924 0 30,410 55,413 45,519 131,343 33,067 3,279 199,708
2000 225 10,278 23,355 20,727 13,119 36,685 34,598 105,128 65,450 4,191 208,627
2001 0 5,901 2,303 2,532 1,184 79,415 8,253 91,385 80,575 0 180,164
2002 2,190 3,119 2,084 81,684 1,614 9,894 23,996 117,188 26,349 9,693 160,624
2003 0 3,692 9,124 3,244 7,125 20,602 33,047 64,018 24,719 681 102,233
2004 2,157 3,987 18,504 7,538 21,840 12,453 88,685 130,515 44,863 3,163 203,189
2005 0 4,368 14,040 55,966 1,400 10,353 451,957 519,676 132,591 11,742 682,418
2006 2,098 62,215 314,559 1,009,825 4,060 47,652 717,114 1,778,650 171,098 5,260 2,333,880
2007 113,078 2,887 211,219 148,077 25,746 39,944 180,320 394,088 506,919 0 1,228,191
Total 135,483 514,109 923,852 1,533,375 305,810 741,941 1,830,438 4,411,564 3,351,937 186,795 9,523,741
Notes:
*) By immediate source/country of resident.
1) European Union (Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal,
Rusia, Spain, Sweden and United Kingdom), 2) Emerging Markets of East Asia (Republic of Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong-SAR and People's
Republic of China), 3) ASEAN excluding Cambodia
Source: Data Provided by Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

300 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Investment

KMeragvinieyaKTunEdl)anGnum½t ¬edIm KMeragvinieyaKTunEdl)anGnum½t


TunEdl)ancuHbBa¢I¦ EbgEcktam ¬Gcln³RTBü¦ EbgEcktamvis½y
vis½y 1994-2007 1994-2007
17.14 Investment projects approved 17.15 Investment projects approved
(registered capital) by sector, (fixed assets) by sector,
1994-2007 1994-2007
Infrastructure Infrastructure
Year Agriculture Industry Tourism Total Year Agriculture Industry Tourism Total
services / services
In '000' US$ In '000' US$
1994 55,924 139,161 35,293 551,700 782,078 1994 5,825 95,584 29,833 391,700 522,943
1995 45,630 382,031 602,858 1,551,427 2,581,946 1995 28,922 295,540 536,221 1,522,762 2,383,445
1996 127,605 472,907 116,060 252,153 968,725 1996 110,038 385,190 103,234 202,901 801,364
1997 86,965 581,217 3,234,463 47,995 3,950,641 1997 74,687 403,800 224,003 41,529 744,019
1998 71,806 565,452 889,833 125,288 1,652,380 1998 52,981 414,360 275,185 114,132 856,659
1999 35,623 285,970 221,228 59,412 602,233 1999 31,235 208,761 201,618 38,912 480,526
2000 4,000 167,199 84,723 85,378 341,300 2000 2,580 118,568 69,345 79,478 269,971
2001 6,158 81,459 110,106 88,555 286,278 2001 5,558 62,066 93,606 80,855 242,086
2002 19,154 61,623 148,177 50,600 279,554 2002 15,654 48,330 141,227 49,100 254,311
2003 0 156,250 29,240 181,590 367,080 2003 0 114,700 27,790 158,751 301,241
2004 13,349 171,640 77,894 120,253 383,136 2004 12,349 146,247 72,677 113,753 345,026
2005 4,000 325,600 32,000 18,000 379,600 2005 26,810 878,523 42,365 102,575 1,050,273
2006 24,000 151,400 17,300 17,000 209,700 2006 51,159 954,494 2,594,116 352,010 3,951,778
2007 50,100 269,900 127,220 33,500 480,720 2007 159,936 717,178 694,307 1,101,153 2,672,575
Total 544,315 3,811,809 5,726,395 3,182,852 13,265,371 Total 577,735 4,843,341 5,105,528 4,349,612 14,876,216
Share by sector of total Share by sector of total
1994 7.2 17.8 4.5 70.5 100.0 1994 1.1 18.3 5.7 74.9 100.0
1995 1.8 14.8 23.3 60.1 100.0 1995 1.2 12.4 22.5 63.9 100.0
1996 13.2 48.8 12.0 26.0 100.0 1996 13.7 48.1 12.9 25.3 100.0
1997 2.2 14.7 81.9 1.2 100.0 1997 10.0 54.3 30.1 5.6 100.0
1998 4.3 34.2 53.9 7.6 100.0 1998 6.2 48.4 32.1 13.3 100.0
1999 5.9 47.5 36.7 9.9 100.0 1999 6.5 43.4 42.0 8.1 100.0
2000 1.2 49.0 24.8 25.0 100.0 2000 1.0 43.9 25.7 29.4 100.0
2001 2.2 28.5 38.5 30.9 100.0 2001 2.3 25.6 38.7 33.4 100.0
2002 6.9 22.0 53.0 18.1 100.0 2002 6.2 19.0 55.5 19.3 100.0
2003 0.0 42.6 8.0 49.5 100.0 2003 0.0 38.1 9.2 52.7 100.0
2004 3.5 44.8 20.3 31.4 100.0 2004 3.6 42.4 21.1 33.0 100.0
2005 1.1 85.8 8.4 4.7 100.0 2005 2.6 83.6 4.0 9.8 100.0
2006 11.4 72.2 8.2 8.1 100.0 2006 1.3 24.2 65.6 8.9 100.0
2007 10.4 56.1 26.5 7.0 100.0 2007 6.0 26.8 26.0 41.2 100.0
Annual growth rate Annual growth rate
1995 -18.4 174.5 1608.2 181.2 230.1 1995 396.5 209.2 1697.4 288.8 355.8
1996 179.6 23.8 -80.7 -83.7 -62.5 1996 280.5 30.3 -80.7 -86.7 -66.4
1997 -31.8 22.9 2686.9 -81.0 307.8 1997 -32.1 4.8 117.0 -79.5 -7.2
1998 -17.4 -2.7 -72.5 161.0 -58.2 1998 -29.1 2.6 22.8 174.8 15.1
1999 -50.4 -49.4 -75.1 -52.6 -63.6 1999 -41.0 -49.6 -26.7 -65.9 -43.9
2000 -88.8 -41.5 -61.7 43.7 -43.3 2000 -91.7 -43.2 -65.6 104.2 -43.8
2001 53.9 -51.3 30.0 3.7 -16.1 2001 115.4 -47.7 35.0 1.7 -10.3
2002 211.0 -24.4 34.6 -42.9 -2.3 2002 181.7 -22.1 50.9 -39.3 5.0
2003 -100.0 153.6 -80.3 258.9 31.3 2003 -100.0 137.3 -80.3 223.3 18.5
2004 - 9.8 166.4 -33.8 4.4 2004 - 27.5 161.5 -28.3 14.5
2005 -70.0 89.7 -58.9 -85.0 -0.9 2005 117.1 500.7 -41.7 -9.8 204.4
2006 500.0 -53.5 -45.9 -5.6 -44.8 2006 90.8 8.6 6023.3 243.2 276.3
2007 108.8 78.3 635.4 97.1 129.2 2007 212.6 -24.9 -73.2 212.8 -32.4

Fingure 17.4. Share in percent of capital investment Fingure 17.5. Share in percent of capital investment
(project cost) by sector, 2007 (fixed assets) by sector, 2007
Agriculture,
33.3
Tourism,
Agriculture,
7.0
10.4

Infrastructur
Industry,
e / services, Tourism,
149.2
26.5 229.1

Industry,
56.1 Infrastructur
e/
services,
144.4

Source: Data Provided by Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 301


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Investment

cMnYnKMerag edImTun nigGcln³RTBü Edl)ancuHbBa¢I EbgEcktamvis½y 2000-2007


17.16 Number of registered projects, amount of registered capital and fixed assets by sector,
2000-2007

Sector 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Number of registered project


Agriculture 5 4 5 6 2 6 21 10
Industry 74 33 29 45 55 98 62 96
Infrastructure and service 9 7 7 6 9 22 9 13
Tourism 8 6 4 14 9 7 8 11
Total 96 50 45 71 75 133 100 130
Registered capital
Agriculture 8,500 3,000 9,400 5,590 2,000 5,000 24,000 50,100
Industry 48,401 26,950 22,200 29,200 47,300 96,930 151,400 269,900
Infrastructure and service 10,000 37,500 20,308 14,500 9,000 62,000 16,300 127,220
Tourism 36,500 61,489 3,400 37,500 9,500 18,000 18,000 33,500
Total 103,401 128,939 55,308 86,790 67,800 181,930 209,700 480,720
Registered fixed assets
Agriculture 9,759 9,210 26,569 48,363 10,436 23,551 514,159 159,936
Industry 109,395 52,729 49,772 85,985 139,357 481,435 954,494 717,178
Infrastructure and service 70,259 96,457 119,227 39,189 78,130 254,394 2,537,987 694,307
Tourism 79,817 73,756 49,100 138,950 116,353 82,727 408,139 1,101,153
Total 269,230 232,153 244,668 312,487 344,275 842,107 4,414,778 2,672,575
Share of registered capital
Agriculture 8.2 2.3 17.0 6.4 2.9 2.7 11.4 10.4
Industry 46.8 20.9 40.1 33.6 69.8 53.3 72.2 56.1
Infrastructure and service 9.7 29.1 36.7 16.7 13.3 34.1 7.8 26.5
Tourism 35.3 47.7 6.1 43.2 14.0 9.9 8.6 7.0
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Share of registered fixed Assets
Agriculture 3.6 4.0 10.9 15.5 3.0 2.8 11.6 6.0
Industry 40.6 22.7 20.3 27.5 40.5 57.2 21.6 26.8
Infrastructure and service 26.1 41.5 48.7 12.5 22.7 30.2 57.5 26.0
Tourism 29.6 31.8 20.1 44.5 33.8 9.8 9.2 41.2
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Data Provided by Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

302 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Investment

kMlaMgBlkmµ énKMeragvinieyaKEdl)anGnum½t EbgEcktamvis½y 2006-


17.17 2007
Labor force by sector of project approved, 2006-2007

Sector Manager Engineer Technician Supervisor Staff Skill Unskilled Total

2006
Agriculture 75 86 144 262 2,825 45,278 19,697 68,367
Agriculture 12 8 12 22 18 93 940 1,105
Agro-Industry 63 78 132 240 2,807 45,185 18,757 67,262
Industry 59 159 593 1,101 4,300 84,918 18,214 109,344
Cement 1 10 10 - 16 40 165 242
Electronics 1 1 6 6 15 350 100 479
Energy 3 9 42 24 106 620 510 1,314
Garment 37 90 422 906 3,920 62,760 11,345 79,480
Mining 1 1 3 2 2 5 6 20
Other Industries 4 13 24 24 65 2,370 1,015 3,515
Other Industry 8 17 35 36 68 3,953 1,443 5,560
Shoes 2 11 41 75 85 14,100 3,050 17,364
Sock 2 7 10 28 23 720 580 1,370
Service 19 56 73 68 132 5,400 2,437 8,185
Construction 7 21 11 25 41 4,740 2,211 7,056
Engineering 1 8 4 11 10 350 - 384
Health Services 1 20 20 5 5 180 30 261
Service Energy 2 4 6 14 15 35 100 176
Services 8 3 32 13 61 95 96 308
Tourism 23 28 64 57 406 2,980 2,108 5,666
Hotel 5 5 14 21 61 450 170 726
Tourism 18 23 50 36 345 2,530 1,938 4,940
Total 176 329 874 1,488 7,663 138,576 42,456 191,562
2007
Agriculture 20 33 49 68 115 9,112 2,310 11,707
Agro-Industry 20 33 49 68 115 9,112 2,310 11,707
Industry 108 306 790 1,392 7,340 91,558 25,851 127,345
Energy 1 2 3 3 7 5 5 26
Food Processing 4 8 10 10 3,040 - 1,000 4,072
Garment 34 132 473 988 3,581 65,327 17,765 88,300
Medical Chemical 1 1 6 10 15 220 100 353
Mining 20 29 31 26 106 686 213 1,111
Other Industries 20 40 75 72 198 2,856 1,655 4,916
Other Industry 24 77 158 219 309 17,987 3,253 22,027
Shoes 3 15 30 60 80 4,392 1,800 6,380
Wood Processing 1 2 4 4 4 85 60 160
Service 11 126 310 43 98 2,340 1,370 4,298
Construction 2 10 20 10 50 1,150 900 2,142
Engineering 4 90 260 16 20 150 - 540
Health Services 1 20 20 5 10 180 50 286
Service Energy 2 2 2 2 12 60 20 100
Services 2 4 8 10 6 800 400 1,230
Tourism 66 89 151 129 1,055 10,392 4,093 15,975
Hotel 8 3 3 0 6 7 43 70
Tourism 58 86 148 129 1,049 10,385 4,050 15,905
Total 205 554 1,300 1,632 8,608 113,402 33,624 159,325
Source: Data Provided by Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).

Figure 17.6. Labor share in percent by sector of


project approved, 2007
Tourism, Agriculture,
10.0 7.3
Service, 2.7

Industry,
79.9

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 303


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Money and Banking

18
rUbiyvtßú nig FnaKar
Money and Banking
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

18.1
GMNacrUbiyvtßú³ karviPaK KitCa lanerol 1993-2007 306
Monetary authorities: analytical presentation in million of Riels, 1993-2007

18.2
R)ak;beBaØIFnaKar KitCa lanerol 1993-2007 307
Deposit money banks in millions of Riels, 1993-2007
sßanPaBrUbiyvtßú KitCa lanerol 1993-2007
18.3 Monetary survey in million of Riels, 1993-2007
309

18. Money and Banking


Monetary and banking statistics are produced by the 28.5 percen and government deposit by 25.6 percent
National Bank of Cambodia (NBC) on a monthly The absolute increase in number were 37.5 and 23.3
basis and are based on the monthly monetary survey billion riels for government deposits and foreign
and administrative data collections. For more detailed currency respectively.
statistics, readers should refer to the monthly
Economic and Monetary Statistics bulletin produced Foreign assets of the banking sector indicated an
by NBC. increase by 72.3 percent (1,389.9 billion riels) in
December 2007, mostly due to the growth of accounts
Monetary Survey with foreign banks and foreign exchanges, 75.1
The net foreign assets of banking sector in 2007 percent and 63.8 percent respectively, while claim on
compared to 2006, notably increased by 48.6 percent government remained unchanged. In December 2007
from 7.2 billion Riels in December 2006 to 10,7 claim on private sector remarkably increased by 76.0
billions Riels in December 2007. This increase was percent (2,757.1 billion riels), of which foreign
due to the significant growth in total foreign assets of currency and loans, advance and rediscounts stood for
11.8 billion riels (55.4 percent), while total foreign the major increase by 77.3 percent and 76.8 percent
liabilities significantly increased by 171.5 percent compared to December 2007.
from 425.6 billion riels in 2006 to 1,156.6 billion riels
in 2007. The net domestic assets of the banking sector Deposit Money Banks’ Corporations
significantly grew up by 858.0 billion riels (410 The total assets of all banks (commercial banks and
percent) in December 2007 compared to December specialized banks) was 14,316.9 billion riels in
2006. January 2008 and 14,745.7 billion riels in February
2008. This increase was due to the growth in loans
Reserve Money and advances to residents foreign assets and fixed and
As shown in the tables, reserve money/ deposit money other domestic assets, while cash and deposits with
increased by 67,7 percent, from 1,867.6 billion riels in the central bank decreased .The increase in loans and
December 2006 to 3,132.2 billion riels percent in advances to residents was the result of an increase in
December 2007. Government deposits grew up by credit to the private sector, while credit to non-
25.6 percent, of which foreign currency increased by financial public enterprises decreased.
304 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Money and Banking Statistical Yearbook 2008

Deposit money bank's balance sheet in billion riels On the liabilities side, the total source of funds in the
Dec. Jan. Feb.
2007 2008 2008 month showed positive change. The main contributor
Assets to this growth was deposits by residents, followed by
Foreign assets 3,311.5 2,698 2,793 an increase in other domestic liabilities, capital and
Cash and deposits with central
bank 3,132 3,813 3,621 reserves and foreign liabilities. The increase in
Loans and advances to residents 6,384 7,014 7,519 deposits by residents was the result of the increase in
Government 0 0 0
Non-finance public enterprise 1 1 1 foreign currency deposits and saving deposits, while
Private sector 6,383 7,012 7,518 demand deposits decreased.
Fixed and other domestic assets 715 972 812
Liabilities 0 0 0
Foreign liabilities 1,156 1,305 1,334
Deposits by residents 9,308 9,691 9,973
Demand 49 45 44
Term and savings 121 115 119
Foreign currency 9,138 9,531 9,810
Other domestic liabilities 951 994 1,077
Capital and reserves 2,128 2,327 2,362
Total assets/ liabilities 13,543 14,317 14,746

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 305


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Money and Banking

GMNacrUbiyvtßú³ karviPaK KitCa lanerol 1993-2007


18.1 Monetary authorities: analytical presentation in million of Riels, 1993-2007
1993 1998 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Foreign assets 57,788 1,675,850 2,740,067 3,598,336 3,906,155 4,506,439 4,767,720 5,728,720 8,579,119
Gold 0 434,140 431,939 541,229 662,201 705,532 846,306 1,029,113 1,346,045
Foreign exchange 20,041 41,107 92,600 63,763 105,350 106,243 113,447 89,227 126,668
Accounts with foreign bank and
nonbank Institutions 257 490,195 873,328 931,746 1,588,860 1,867,190 2,330,790 3,009,844 5,787,588
Other credits to nonresidents 0 672,911 1,340,216 2,059,444 1,548,937 1,827,152 1,476,198 1,599,775 1,317,925
IMF reserve position 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
SDR Holdings 37,490 37,496 1,984 2,154 807 322 978 761 894
Claims on government 206,261 288,547 271,144 269,054 269,389 269,777 270,409 286,445 296,760
Loans, advances and rediscounts 206,261 288,547 271,144 269,054 269,389 269,777 270,409 286,445 296,760
o/w: foreign currency 0 34,951 29,000 29,261 29,595 29,975 30,607 16,193 13,705
Government securities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Claims on nonfin.pub enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Loans, advances and rediscounts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
NFPEs securities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shares in NFPEs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Doubtful claims 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Claims on private sector 3,934 0 0 0 0 2,536 2,404 2,119 2,045
Loans, advances and rediscounts 3,934 0 0 0 0 2,536 2,404 2,119 2,045
Doubtful claims 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shares in private sector 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
Claims on deposits money banks 32,489 8,096 53,192 13,192 17,092 16,666 10,520 43,520 71,800
Loans, advances and rediscounts 32,489 8,096 53,192 3,192 7,092 6,666 10,520 43,520 71,800
Participation in FTBC 0 0 0 10,000 10,000 10,000 0 0 0
Other assets 62,868 104,501 125,584 186,143 243,606 216,725 283,985 422,088 501,452
Interoffice accounts 17,543 3,379 758 8,379 67,006 0 0 0 0
Fixed assets 7,817 63,115 73,172 141,397 125,807 159,657 199,436 302,683 302,047
Others 0 6,733 22,837 7,788 11,038 21,752 16,147 12,244 11,050
Contested claims 3,878 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Capitalized expense 0 26,827 28,856 25,547 38,750 34,351 69,456 108,109 189,089
IMF adjustment accounts 33,629 4,446 -39 3,033 1,005 965 -1,053 -948 -734
NBC Balance Sheet 0 -293,811 -384,406 -455,961 -501,078 -487,255 -424,674 -94,282 -97,365
SDR holdings 0 36,936 1,983 2,141 805 321 979 763 893
Subscriptions 69,656 320,639 434,221 433,194 479,526 508,396 536,978 527,229 542,266
IMF suspense account 57,792 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
IMF No. 1 & 2 -84,492 -323,375 -444,684 -438,421 -479,814 -508,599 -537,268 -527,381 -542,452
SDR Allocation -42,955 -81,988 -75,420 -81,988 -90,852 -96,187 -91,097 -94,892 -98,071
ESAF 0 -246,022 -300,506 -370,888 -410,742 -391,185 -334,266 0 0
Fund records 33,629 298,257 384,367 458,994 502,083 488,220 423,621 93,334 96,630
less: SDR Holdings -37,490 -37,496 -1,984 -2,154 -807 -322 -978 -761 -894
IMF obligations 20,518 253,809 310,886 378,672 411,803 392,124 333,991 0 0
SDR Allocations 50,601 81,944 75,466 82,476 91,087 96,417 90,608 94,095 97,524
Total assets= total liabilities 363,342 2,076,994 3,189,986 4,066,726 4,436,242 5,012,144 5,335,037 6,482,893 9,451,176
Monetary base 228,085 802,607 1,359,610 1,980,661 2,149,953 2,664,504 2,637,149 3,382,787 5,018,190
Currency outside banks 189,718 509,057 577,565 765,980 908,223 1,114,750 1,282,144 1,599,550 1,989,737
Currency issue less NBC cash 197,157 524,877 615,913 802,802 977,276 1,158,496 1,310,958 1,633,103 2,043,886
Less: banks cash -5,600 -8,305 -35,795 -33,136 -59,578 -26,032 -26,868 -29,718 -47,179
Less: cash in treasury -1,839 -7,514 -2,553 -3,686 -9,475 -17,714 -1,947 -3,835 -6,970
Banks cash 5,600 8,305 35,795 33,136 59,578 26,032 26,868 29,718 47,179
Banks deposits 30,438 285,245 746,250 1,181,545 1,182,153 1,518,713 1,321,941 1,736,254 2,968,466
Reserve deposits 0 62,894 131,944 168,800 193,363 244,197 302,256 427,961 777,660
o/w: foreign currency 0 61,623 126,317 163,699 188,338 243,702 301,599 426,831 717,910
Other deposits* 30,438 222,351 614,305 1,012,745 988,790 1,274,516 1,019,686 1,308,293 2,190,806
o/w: foreign currency (Act. 063) 0 214,525 596,114 988,091 974,478 1,256,333 1,000,758 1,274,916 2,111,932
Sight deposits of private sectors 278 0 0 0 0 3,306 3,027 3,221 6,865
Deposits of NFPEs 2,052 0 0 0 0 1,704 3,169 14,044 5,943
Foreign liabilities 20,518 253,809 310,886 378,672 411,803 392,124 333,991 0 0
Due to foreign banks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Due to foreign nonbank inst. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
IMF obligations (Fund records) 20,518 253,809 310,886 378,672 411,803 392,124 333,991 0 0
UFC ( GRA ) 20,518 30,470 10,198 5,573 0 0 0 0 0
ESAF 0 223,339 300,688 373,100 411,803 392,124 333,991 0 0
Government deposits 5,585 106,106 346,159 429,088 488,045 525,605 677,147 1,093,382 1,928,756
Treasury deposits 3,746 97,867 343,606 425,402 478,569 507,891 675,200 1,089,548 1,921,786
Dept of other agencies 0 725 0 0 0 0 0 0
Counter entry: cash in treasury 1,839 7,514 2,553 3,686 9,475 17,714 1,947 3,835 6,970

306 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Money and Banking Statistical Yearbook 2008

GMNacrUbiyvtßú³ karviPaK KitCa lanerol 1993-2007 ¬t¦


18.1 Monetary authorities: analytical presentation in million of Riels, 1993-2007 (continued)

1993 1998 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Counter entry: cash in treasury 1,839 7,514 2,553 3,686 9,475 17,714 1,947 3,835 6,970
cash in Provincial Treasury 0 0 0 0 0 0
Restricted deposits 16,226 68,665 98,207 94,128 107,475 100,571 111,762 135,580 221,291
Capital Guarantee Deposits 13,706 62,001 88,973 88,615 91,720 90,493 96,025 111,099 150,540
Other 2,520 6,665 9,235 5,513 15,755 10,077 15,737 24,481 70,751

Government lending fund 535 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Government lending funds 535 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Capital 59,393 839,697 1,035,125 1,134,423 1,228,519 1,269,205 1,508,271 1,792,422 2,186,026
Capital and reserves 2,173 696,989 840,421 658,370 659,059 659,689 668,854 713,144 723,325
Provisions 6,801 31,730 84,172 94,467 95,685 94,885 95,013 145,888 209,679
SDR allocations ( fund records ) 50,601 81,944 75,466 82,476 91,087 96,417 90,608 94,095 97,524
Valuation adjustments 0 0 0 295,553 380,095 417,025 621,612 796,815 1,100,600
Income and expense acct -182 29,034 35,066 3,557 2,593 1,187 32,184 42,480 54,898

Other liabilities 33,000 6,108 40,000 49,753 50,447 60,135 66,718 78,722 96,911
NBC borrowing from DMBs* 6,052 40,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
33,000 0 0 0 0
Due to FTBC (printing cost) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 57 0 49,753 50,447 60,135 66,718 78,722 96,911

Vertical check 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Note: From July 2004 onwards, the accounts of monetary authorities (MA) cover the accounts of the NBC's head office and all NBC
provincial branches. Prior to that date, the NBC's provincial branches were excluded from the accounts of MA and treated as deposit money
banks. Source: National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

R)ak;beBaØIFnaKar KitCa lanerol 1993-2007


18.2 Deposit money banks in millions of Riels, 1993-2007

1993 1998 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Reserves 13,486 346,001 866,848 1,270,845 1,329,729 1,569,138 1,420,051 1,867,616 3,132,273
Cash (Riel) 5,600 8,305 35,795 33,136 59,578 26,032 26,868 29,718 47,179
Deposits at NBC (adjusted) 5,509 337,696 831,053 1,237,709 1,270,151 1,543,106 1,393,183 1,837,898 3,085,094
Unadjusted 3,695 337,696 831,053 1,237,709 1,270,151 1,543,106 1,393,183 1,837,898 3,085,094
Adjust. for Mekong Bank 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other credits to NBC 2,378 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Foreign assets 239,622 528,067 847,143 680,990 834,636 975,088 1,374,395 1,921,277 3,311,184
Gold 612 1,964 2,952 0 0 0 0 0 0
Foreign exchange 100,541 140,481 153,694 214,599 338,834 324,327 385,203 456,551 747,833
Foreign bills 6,775 21,588 38,327 21,357 19,672 12,180 2,988 615 125
Accounts with foreign banks 131,159 356,839 648,070 445,033 476,130 629,774 986,204 1,464,111 2,563,226
Foreign investments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilateral arrangements 295 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other credit to nonresidents 239 7,196 4,101 0 0 8,807 0 0 0
Claim on Government 70 305 9 40,909 90,809 90,198 56,100 200 200
Of which in foreign currency 12,250 19,760 10,972 10,024 9,133 8,278 8,452 8,339 0
Loans, advances & rediscounts 12,259 20,066 10,981 10,033 9,142 8,278 8,452 8,339 0
Government securities 0 0 0 40,900 90,800 90,198 56,100 200 200
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Overdrafts 61 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Adjusted for Asia & Mekong
Bank -12,250 -19,760 -10,972 -10,024 -9,133 -8,278 -8,452 -8,339 0
Claims on nonfin.pub enterprises 6,213 5,862 6,551 2,029 14 0
0 0
0 0
2,085 0
1,177
Loans, advances & rediscounts 6,212 5,862 6,551 2,029 14 0 0 2,085 1,177
NFPE Securities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shares in NFPE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Claims on private sector 157,674 654,523 936,108 1,058,911 1,336,616 1,813,966 2,391,247 3,625,605 6,382,728
Of which in foreign currency 115,923 638,168 882,540 995,312 1,213,594 1,697,418 2,275,495 3,475,881 6,161,296
Loans, advances & rediscounts 157,664 613,292 852,500 951,497 1,336,569 1,813,297 2,347,742 3,577,358 6,326,070
Private sector securities 0 0 0 0 0 668 0 5,324 0
Shares in private sector 0 5,542 27 62 47 0 43,505 42,923 56,658
Other 10 35,689 83,580 107,352 0 0 0 0 0
Overdraft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Claim on MA 12,250 19,966 50,972 10,024 9,133 8,278 8,452 8,339 0
Counterpart for
Mekong & Asia Bank (Adj) 12,250 19,760 10,972 10,024 9,133 8,278 8,452 8,339 0
FTBC 205 40,000 0 0 0 0 0 0

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 307


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Money and Banking

R)ak;beBaØIFnaKar KitCa lanerol 1993-2007 ¬t¦


18.2 Deposit money banks in millions of Riels, 1993-2007 (continued)

1993 1998 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Other assets 82,203 247,851 222,136 294,481 276,751 249,535 328,918 538,009
714,974
Fixed assets 45,146 120,272 125,627 108,823 149,206 136,567 199,644 353,740
446,482
Interest receivable (not overdue) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interbank claims 13,145 54,939 15,001 44,351 35,599 52,987 47,658 45,075
113,846
Accounts of charges and others 23,912 72,640 81,508 119,211 90,259 58,660 80,524 138,188
154,095
Gold 22,096 1,687 1,320 1,091 1,006 551
13,542,53
Total assets= total liabilities 511,518 1,802,575 2,929,768 3,358,188 3,877,688 4,706,202 5,579,164 7,963,132 6
Number of banks included: 13 30 21 17 17 17 18 20 23
Sight deposit 11,772 34,215 31,937 47,301 29,247 33,116 34,449 40,871 49,462
Private sector 871 7,504 9,305 22,405 17,518 27,837 28,289 33,587 31,723
Individuals, social organization 871 7,504 9,305 22,405 17,518 27,837 28,289 33,587 31,723
Private and mixed enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
State enterprises 8,356 25,932 20,824 24,114 10,945 4,491 5,332 6,385 16,756
Bank checks 2,546 778 1,809 782 783 788 828 899 984
less: check in collection process 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Term and saving deposits 8,514 19,769 55,503 74,310 81,852 97,328 112,709 88,604 121,023
Private sector 8,514 19,769 55,503 74,310 81,852 61,151 53,654 73,327 106,149
Individuals, social organization. 8,373 19,769 55,503 74,310 81,852 61,151 53,654 73,327 106,149
Private & mixed enterprises 141 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
State enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 36,178 59,055 15,277 14,874
Of which: provision for imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Foreign currency deposits
residents) 121,135 667,026 1,538,648 2,000,834 2,309,636 3,079,093 3,589,417 5,195,972 9,137,650
Private sector 121,135 667,026 1,538,648 2,000,834 2,309,636 3,041,884 3,556,873 5,070,374 9,042,967
Individuals, social organization. 56,513 667,026 1,538,648 2,000,834 2,309,636 3,041,884 3,556,873 5,070,374 9,042,967
Private and mixed enterprises 64,621 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
State enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 37,210 32,544 125,598 94,683
Of which: provision for imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Restricted deposits 10,296 3,975 1,484 1,414 1,429 1,058 11,212 19,440 31,305
Special deposits 7,150 3,656 1,398 1,407 1,420 1,058 11,212 19,440 31,305
Block deposits 3,146 318 86 7 8 0 0 0
Foreign liabilities 157,740 224,367 195,820 163,542 301,764 292,842 333,005 425,693 1,155,600
Deposits of nonresidents 55,193 173,566 164,733 124,699 213,485 73,379 106,090 184,425 973,768
Transfers payable 25 2,331 9,353 19,967 51,917 91,001 84,409 35,524 269
Deposits of international insts. 20,627 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilateral arrangements 3,371 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Long term due 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
. to Socialist countries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
. to non socialist countries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
. to international institutions 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Others 78,524 48,470 21,734 18,876 36,361 128,461 142,507 205,743 181,563
Government deposits 25,429 4,203 11 1 69 43,058 70,524 146,603 184,100
Of which : in foreign currency 0 0 0 0 0 38,200 63,742 81,684 104,997
Government Deposits 24,718 4,203 11 1 69 43,058 70,524 146,603 184,100
(from the budget) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Government Deposits 711 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Number of banks included: 13 30 21 17 17 17 18 20 23
Government lending funds 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Counterpart funds 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
Credit from monetary authorities 3,027 5,874 8,106 8,739 67,393 0 0 0 40,000
Loans, Advances and Rediscounts 3,027 5,874 8,106 8,739 67,393 0 0 0 40,000
Repurchase agreements 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shares of monetary authorities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Capital 121,804 689,785 923,562 808,635 860,556 922,701 1,132,082 1,448,798 2,127,809
Capital and Reserves 128,040 690,234 853,504 741,644 816,827 846,799 958,193 1,128,882 1,472,933
Valuation Adjustments 21,886 21,805 20,018 63 13,303 13,455 23,921 15,770 12,295
Provisions, profit and losses -28,121 -22,255 50,040 66,928 30,426 62,448 149,968 304,145 642,580
Other liabilities 51,800 153,361 174,696 253,413 225,743 237,005 295,767 597,152 695,587
Interest payable (not overdue) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interbank liabilities 25,274 28,705 14,065 30,923 22,806 34,641 30,461 62,764 97,694
Others 26,527 124,657 160,631 222,490 202,936 202,364 265,306 534,388 597,893
Vertical check -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Number of banks included: 13 30 21 17 17 17 18 20 23
Note: From July 2004 onwards, the NBC's provincial branches are excluded from the accounts of DMBs and treated as part of the
monetary authorities. Source: National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

308 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Money and Banking Statistical Yearbook 2008

sßanPaBrUbiyvtßú KitCa lanerol 1993-2007


18.3 Monetary survey in million of Riels, 1993-2007
1993 1998 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Net foreign assets 119,152 1,725,741 3,080,504 3,737,111 4,027,224 4,796,561 5,475,120 7,224,305 10,734,703
Foreign assets 297,410 2,203,917 3,587,210 4,279,326 4,740,790 5,481,527 6,142,115 7,649,997 11,890,303
Foreign liabilities -178,258 -478,176 -506,706 -542,214 -713,566 -684,966 -666,996 -425,693 -1,155,600
Net domestic assets 214,317 -495,674 -876,850 -848,687 -698,266 -467,264 -450,206 -282,043 575,977
Domestic credit 343,139 838,928 867,643 941,814 1,208,714 1,607,813 1,972,489 2,676,469 4,570,053
Net claims on government 175,317 178,543 -75,017 -119,126 -127,916 -208,689 -421,162 -953,340 -1,815,897
Claims on government 206,331 288,852 271,153 309,963 360,198 359,974 326,509 286,645 296,960
Deposit of government -31,014 -110,309 -346,169 -429,089 -488,113 -568,663 -747,671 -1,239,985 -2,112,857
Non government 167,821 660,385 942,659 1,060,940 1,336,630 1,816,502 2,393,651 3,629,809 6,385,950
State enterprises 6,213 5,862 6,551 2,029 14 0 0 2,085 1,177
Private sector 161,608 654,523 936,108 1,058,911 1,336,616 1,816,502 2,393,651 3,627,724 6,384,773
Other -128,822 -1,334,601 -1,744,493 -1,790,501 -1,906,980 -2,075,077 -2,422,695 -2,958,512 -3,994,076
Restricted deposits -26,522 -72,640 -99,691 -95,542 -108,904 -101,629 -122,975 -155,020 -252,596
Capital and reserves -181,197 -1,529,482 -1,958,688 -1,943,059 -2,089,075 -2,191,906 -2,640,353 -3,241,220 -4,313,835
Other 78,897 267,522 313,885 248,100 290,999 218,458 340,633 437,728 572,355
Liquidity 333,469 1,230,067 2,203,654 2,888,424 3,328,958 4,329,298 5,024,914 6,942,262 11,310,681
Money 203,820 543,272 609,502 813,280 937,470 1,152,876 1,322,788 1,657,686 2,052,008
Currency outside banks 189,718 509,057 577,565 765,980 908,223 1,114,750 1,282,144 1,599,550 1,989,737
Demand deposit 14,102 34,215 31,937 47,301 29,247 38,126 40,645 58,136 62,271
Quasi - money 129,649 686,795 1,594,152 2,075,144 2,391,488 3,176,422 3,702,126 5,284,576 9,258,673
Time and saving deposits 8,514 19,769 55,503 74,310 81,852 97,328 112,709 88,604 121,023
Foreign currency deposits 121,135 667,026 1,538,648 2,000,834 2,309,636 3,079,093 3,589,417 5,195,972 9,137,650
Vertical check 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net foreign assets 47 19 21 5 1 -1 1 2
Foreign assets 38 18 19 4 2 -1 1 3
Foreign liabilities 12 11 7 1 5 4 1 18
Net domestic assets -332 -16 3 -9 -3 12 36 223
Domestic credit 20 -4 9 -5 -2 -2 5 12
Net claims on government 232 -2,346 59 -345 -53 6 -5 0
Non government 3 5 13 2 2 -2 5 8
State enterprises -1 148 -69 0 -4 -6
Private sector 3 4 13 2 2 -2 5 8
Other -64 -5 -3 1 1 4 1 -2
Liquidity 16 20 31 4 1 0 4 5
Money 41 13 33 4 6 4 5 8
Currency outside banks 43 17 33 5 6 4 4 8
Demand deposit 19 -29 48 -5 -5 -8 25 14
Quasi - money 1 23 30 4 -1 -1 3 5
Time and saving deposits 50 21 34 8 -8 5 3 11
Foreign currency deposits 0 24 30 3 0 -2 3 5
Accounting exchange rate (Riels/USD)
Official rate (Riels/USD) 3,940 3,940 3,940 3,940 3,980 4,031 4,116 4,061 4,003
US Dollar / SDR 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2
Riels/SDR 5,424 5,424 5,424 5,424 5,914 6,260 5,883 6,109 6,326
Net foreign assets 119,152 1,725,741 3,080,504 3,737,111 4,027,224 4,796,561 5,475,120 7,224,305 10,734,703
Foreign assets (MA) 57,788 1,675,850 2,740,067 3,598,336 3,906,155 4,506,439 4,767,720 5,728,720 8,579,119
Foreign Liabilities (MA) -20,518 -253,809 -310,886 -378,672 -411,803 -392,124 -333,991 0 0
Foreign assets (DMB) 239,622 528,067 847,143 680,990 834,636 975,088 1,374,395 1,921,277 3,311,184
Foreign Liabilities (DMB) -157,740 -224,367 -195,820 -163,542 -301,764 -292,842 -333,005 -425,693 -1,155,600
Net domestic credits 343,139 838,928 867,643 941,814 1,208,714 1,607,813 1,972,489 2,676,469 4,570,053
Net claims on government 175,317 178,543 -75,017 -119,126 -127,916 -208,689 -421,162 -953,340 -1,815,897
Claims on government (MA) 206,261 288,547 271,144 269,054 269,389 269,777 270,409 286,445 296,760
Government Deposits (MA) -5,585 -106,106 -346,159 -429,088 -488,045 -525,605 -677,147 -1,093,382 -1,928,756
Claims on government (DMB) 70 305 9 40,909 90,809 90,198 56,100 200 200
Government Deposits (DMB) -25,429 -4,203 -11 -1 -69 -43,058 -70,524 -146,603 -184,100
Claims on nonfin.pub enterprises 6,213 5,862 6,551 2,029 14 0 0 2,085 1,177
State enterprises (MA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
State enterprises (DMB) 6,213 5,862 6,551 2,029 14 0 0 2,085 1,177
Claims on private Sector 161,608 654,523 936,108 1,058,911 1,336,616 1,816,502 2,393,651 3,627,724 6,384,773
Claims on private Sector (MA) 3,934 0 0 0 0 2,536 2,404 2,119 2,045
Claims on private Sector (DMB) 157,674 654,523 936,108 1,058,911 1,336,616 1,813,966 2,391,247 3,625,605 6,382,728
Money 203,820 543,272 609,502 813,280 937,470 1,152,876 1,322,788 1,657,686 2,052,008
Currency outside banks (MA) 189,718 509,057 577,565 765,980 908,223 1,114,750 1,282,144 1,599,550 1,989,737
Sight deposits (MA) 2,330 0 0 0 0 5,009 6,196 17,265 12,808
Of which : NFPE 2,052 0 0 0 0 1,704 3,169 14,044 5,943
Sight deposits (DMB) 11,772 34,215 31,937 47,301 29,247 33,116 34,449 40,871 49,462
Of which : NFPE 8,356 25,932 20,824 24,114 10,945 4,491 5,332 6,385 16,756
Quasi-money 129,649 686,795 1,594,152 2,075,144 2,391,488 3,176,422 3,702,126 5,284,576 9,258,673
Saving deposits (MA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Term deposits (DMB) 8,514 19,769 55,503 74,310 81,852 97,328 112,709 88,604 121,023
Foreign currency deposits (DMB) 121,135 667,026 1,538,648 2,000,834 2,309,636 3,079,093 3,589,417 5,195,972 9,137,650
Of which : NFPE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Of which : imports margin dep. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 309


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Money and Banking

sßanPaBrUbiyvtßú KitCa lanerol 1993-2007 ¬t¦


18.3 Monetary survey in million of Riels, 1993-2007 (continued)

1993 1998 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Other items (net) 128,822 1,334,601 1,744,493 1,790,501 1,906,980 2,075,077 2,422,695 2,958,512 3,994,076
Government lending funds 535 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Capital (MA) 59,393 839,697 1,035,125 1,134,423 1,228,519 1,269,205 1,508,271 1,792,422 2,186,026
Other liabilities (MA) 33,000 6,108 40,000 49,753 50,447 60,135 66,718 78,722 96,911
Banks Deposits(MA) 30,438 285,245 746,250 1,181,545 1,182,153 1,518,713 1,321,941 1,736,254 2,968,466
Other assets (MA) -62,868 -104,501 -125,584 -186,143 -243,606 -216,725 -283,985 -422,088 -501,452
Claims on DMBs (MA) -32,489 -8,096 -53,192 -13,192 -17,092 -16,666 -10,520 -43,520 -71,800
Restricted Deposits (MA) 16,226 68,665 98,207 94,128 107,475 100,571 111,762 135,580 221,291
Claims on MA (DMB) -12,250 -19,966 -50,972 -10,024 -9,133 -8,278 -8,452 -8,339 0
Credit from MA (DMB) 3,027 5,874 8,106 8,739 67,393 0 0 0 40,000
Other liabilities (DMB) 51,800 153,361 174,696 253,413 225,743 237,005 295,767 597,152 695,587
Capital (DMB) 121,804 689,785 923,562 808,635 860,556 922,701 1,132,082 1,448,798 2,127,809
Restricted Deposits (DMB) 10,296 3,975 1,484 1,414 1,429 1,058 11,212 19,440 31,305
Other assets (DMB) -82,203 -247,851 -222,136 -294,481 -276,751 -249,535 -328,918 -538,009 -714,974
Reserves (DMB) -13,486 -346,001 -866,848 -1,270,845 -1,329,729 -1,569,138 -1,420,051 -1,867,616 -3,132,273
Banks' cash (MA) 5,600 8,305 35,795 33,136 59,578 26,032 26,868 29,718 47,179
Vertical check 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

310 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Public Finance

19
hirBaØvtßúsaFarN³
Public Finance
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

19.1
Rbtibtþikaresdækic© hirBaØvtßú rdæaPi)al 2007 KitCaBan;lan erol 313
Central government finance economic operations, 2007 in billion of riels

19.2
cMNUlkñúgRsuk 2007 KitCaBan;lanerol 313
Domestic revenue, 2007 in billions of riels

19.3
cMNayfvikardæeTAelIRkYgGaTiPaB 2007 KitCalanerol 314
State expenditure by priority ministries, 2007 in million riels

19.4
cMNUlrdæ 2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol 315
Central government revenue, 2003-2006 in billion riels

19.5
Rbtibtþikar úesdækic© hirBaØvtß rdæaPi)al 2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol 317
Central government finance economic operations, 2003-2006 in billion riels
cMNUlkñúgRsuk 2003-2006
19.6 Domestic revenue, 2003-2006
317

19.7
cMNayfvikardæaPi)alEbkEcktamEpñkesdækic© 2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol 318
Central government budgetary expenditure, 2003-2006 in billion riels
cMNayfvikardæ tamRksYg-sßab½n 2003-2007
19.8 State budget expenditure by ministry-institution, 2003-2007
319

RkahVik
Figure

karEbgEckPaKry énkarcMNayfvika tamRksYg-sßab½nraCrdæaPi)al 2007


19.1 Percent share of expenditure by ministry-institution, 2007
319

karEbgEckcMNayCaPaKry tamRbePTcmm,g² 2007


19.2 Expenditure by main sector in percent of total, 2007
319

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 311


Public Finance Statistical Yearbook 2008

19. Public Finance


Public or government finance statistics are produced 2,273.5 billion riels in 2006 to 2,873.9 billion riels in
by the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) on a 2007, of which defense and security expenditure went
monthly basis and are based on data source from the up 18.4 percent (salaries decreased 13.4 percent but
National Treasury and other departments within MEF. other expenses in defense and security went up 72.2
For more detailed statistics, readers should refer to the percent). Civil administration expenditure added up
MEF monthly State Budget Implementation Report 21.4 percent, of which salaries payment increased
produced by MEF. about 56.6 percent while other payment in civil
administration slightly increased 8.0 percent. Interest
Government Revenue payments also increased 39.6 percent.
According to data furnished by MEF, total
government revenue for 2007 was 4,235 billion riels, Capital expenditure increased in nominal terms, up
compared to 4,529 billion riels in 2006 a decrease by from 1,520.9 billion riels in 2006 to 2,119.3 billion
6.5 percent. riels in 2007, increasing about 39.3 percent. As in
previous years most of the capital expenditure was
Total tax revenue increased 57.9 percent from 2,270.4 externally financed (47.1 percent) and locally
billion riels in 2006 to 3,584.4 billion Riels in 2007. financed (16.2 percent).
The main increase of tax revenue was due to revenue
from indirect and trade taxes. Domestic revenue from Financing Check figures
direct taxes was 480.3 billion riels in 2007 and 331.2 Total financing requirements in 2007 were 1,030.3
billion riels in 2006. The main contributors to the billion riels in 2007, compared to 853.4 billion riels in
increases were profit taxes, land and property tax and 2006. Net foreign financing requirements increased
payroll taxes. Indirect taxes increased by 46.4 percent 568.9 billion riels from 1,243.0 billion riels to 1,812.0
from 1,294.6 billion riels in 2006 to 1,896.2 billion billion riels. Project aid stood at the major increase
riels in 2007. The main contributors to this increase with the amount of 1,694.6 billion riels in 2007 while
caused from exercise taxes (75.0 percent of which, 1,161.9 billion riels in 2006. Budget support increased
taxes on imports increased 95.7 percent) and 36.6 about 39.3 percent, of which grants increased 74.5
percent in value added taxes (VAT). Taxes on percent while loans decreased at 35.2 percent.
international trade increased by 58.3 from 644.4 Domestic financing was –947.8 billion Riels in 2007,
billion riels to 1,020.9 billion riels. The main factors compared to -509 billion riels in 2006.
of this increase were mainly export and import taxes
with the major increase from taxes on imported Expenditure by Economic Classification
petroleum. About 30.6 percent of the nation expenditure for the
Royal Government Ministries-institutions was used
Non-tax revenue increased only about 0.6 percent for general administration in 2007. Compared to
from 610.8 billion riels in 2006 to 614.7 billion riels 2006, this expenditure increased about 2.5 times
in 2007. Capital revenue fell from 377.3 billion riels (148.2 percent) from 425.8 billion riels to 1,056.9
in 2006 to 9.0 billion riel in 2007. billion riels. Defense and security expenditure
increased 26.6 percent, of which the main increase
Government Expenditure from interior-security (48.8 percent). Social
According to the same data source of MEF, overall administrative expenditure paid more than previous
government expenditure for 2007 was about 4,993.2 year 2006 about 14.5 percent. And economy
billion riels, compared to 3,894.4 billion riels in 2006. administrative increased in the use of the budget about
The total expenditure increased about 28.2 percent. 11.4 percent, compared to 2006.
Current expenditure increased 21.0 percent from

312 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Public Finance

Rbtibtþikar esdækic© hirBavtßú rdæaPi)al 2007 KitCaBan;lanerol


19.1 Central government finance economic operations, 2007 in billion of riels
Sep- Oct- Nov- Dec-
Total Jan-07 Feb-07 Mar-07 Apr-07 May-07 Jun-07 Jul-07 Aug-07
07 07 07 07

Total revenue 4,235.0 270.4 264.1 327.6 348.0 354.2 365.5 350.3 326.5 420.5 362.6 320.0 525.3
of which: central movement 4,021.1 258.0 252.6 314.3 338.2 338.4 340.3 320.1 307.9 403.5 346.4 306.3 495.2
Tax revenue 3,584.4 233.3 227.3 273.4 298.7 309.1 326.4 271.9 277.6 356.1 295.9 280.7 434.0
Tax revenue(Central gov) 3,397.4 222.5 216.7 260.8 291.0 294.1 302.6 243.9 259.6 341.1 280.4 268.2 416.6
Direct taxes 487.7 33.1 26.3 57.3 79.3 50.4 30.6 30.8 38.8 29.2 27.9 35.0 48.9
Indirect taxes 1,888.8 117.2 121.9 132.1 140.5 159.4 181.8 146.3 152.7 187.0 166.4 155.4 228.1
Trade taxes 1,020.9 72.2 68.4 71.5 71.2 84.3 90.1 66.8 68.1 124.9 86.1 77.8 139.6
Taxes revenue (prov.) 187.0 10.8 10.7 12.6 7.7 15.0 23.8 28.0 18.0 15.0 15.5 12.6 17.4
Nontax revenue 641.6 37.2 36.8 54.1 49.2 40.6 39.2 78.4 49.0 64.4 62.2 39.3 91.2
Nontax revenue (central gov) 614.7 35.5 36.0 53.4 47.1 39.9 37.7 76.2 48.3 62.4 61.5 38.1 78.6
Nontax revenue (prov) 26.8 1.7 0.8 0.7 2.1 0.7 1.5 2.2 0.7 2.0 0.6 1.2 12.6
Capital revenue 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0
Total expenditure 5,271.0 249.7 341.8 420.8 266.9 437.6 499.1 416.7 373.9 423.8 379.1 600.9 860.7
Current expenditure 3,093.5 25.8 135.7 215.0 167.7 303.6 251.2 309.3 231.7 274.2 199.6 242.3 737.3
Wages 1,058.2 13.7 71.0 114.7 67.7 96.6 78.4 106.8 69.1 77.6 86.0 85.3 191.3
Of which:civil administration 774.4 13.7 47.8 69.8 66.8 58.1 69.2 58.0 61.1 61.8 54.1 54.1 159.9
Of which: defense and security 283.8 0.0 23.2 44.9 0.9 38.5 9.2 48.8 7.9 15.9 31.9 31.2 31.4
Nonwage 1,815.7 12.1 62.9 93.7 91.9 192.4 154.7 180.0 154.5 189.4 105.5 129.4 449.3
Of which :interest 69.8 1.6 5.3 8.7 3.7 7.4 2.2 2.8 4.4 6.7 6.1 6.8 14.1
Provincial expenditure (net
subsidy) 219.6 0.0 1.8 6.6 8.1 14.6 18.2 22.4 8.1 7.2 8.1 27.6 96.8
Capital expenditure 2,119.3 133.1 160.1 154.0 101.3 116.9 253.9 125.1 112.0 147.9
195.7 327.1 292.3
Locally financed 441.2 1.4 29.6 41.0 36.0 29.2 41.5 31.3 43.1 26.446.2 25.3 90.1
Externally financed 1,678.1 131.6 130.5 113.0 65.2 87.7 212.4 93.8 68.9 121.4
149.5 301.8 202.3
Cash adjustments -58.3 -90.8 -46.1 -51.9 2.0 -17.1 6.0 17.7 -30.2 -1.716.2 -31.4 169.0
Current balance 1,068.8 153.8 118.8 105.9 178.6 49.4 107.2 33.3 84.3 136.4
154.9 91.5 -145.3
Overall balance -1,036.0 20.8 -77.7 -93.2 81.1 -83.4 -133.6 -66.4 -47.4 -3.3
-16.5 -280.9 -335.4
Overall balance(incl.grants) -278.4 75.3 -23.2 15.3 135.6 -28.9 -79.1 -11.8 7.2 68.138.0 -225.0 -250.0
Financing 1,036.0 -20.8 77.7 93.2 -81.1 83.4 133.6 66.4 47.4 3.316.5 280.9 335.4
Foreign financing(net) 1,806.3 138.0 123.8 159.8 71.0 71.9 216.5 87.9 62.1 138.1
134.3 298.6 304.2
Budget support(grant) 103.2 0.0 0.0 54.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.9 0.0 1.4 30.9
Budget support(loans) 73.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 73.9
Project grants (estimate) 654.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.554.5 54.5 54.5
Project loans 1,029.3 77.1 75.9 58.5 10.7 33.1 157.9 39.3 14.3 66.995.0 247.2 147.7
Amortization -59.7 -2.7 -4.3 -3.9 -7.0 -7.3 0.0 -6.9 -9.1 -8.3-5.7 -2.3 -2.4
Pending 10.8 9.1 -2.4 -3.3 12.7 -8.5 4.1 1.0 2.3 8.1-9.5 -2.3 -0.5
-
Domestic fin.(net,incl.outst.oper.) -770.3 -158.8 -46.1 -66.6 -152.0 11.5 -82.9 -21.5 -14.7 -134.8 117.8 -17.7 31.2
Bank Financing (net) -825.7 -41.6 -69.0 -84.9 -112.1 -39.4 -54.1 -89.0 4.6 -136.1 -56.2 -59.5 -88.4
Other 55.5 -117.2 23.0 18.3 -39.9 50.9 -28.8 67.5 -19.3 1.3 -61.6 41.8 119.6
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance

cMNUlkñúgRsuk 2007 KitCaBan;lanerol


19.2 Domestic revenue, 2007 in billions of riels
Jan- Feb Mar- Apr- May- Jun- Jul- Aug- Sep- Oct- Nov- Dec-
Total
07 -07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07

I-Domestic revenue 4,021.1 258.0 252.6 314.3 338.2 338.4 340.3 320.1 307.9 403.5 346.4 306.3 495.2
Tax department 1,069.9 67.5 69.1 99.6 119.6 106.2 97.0 74.4 83.6 84.8 82.9 77.3 108.0
Customs Department 2,136.0 129.8 130.9 145.7 167.7 162.1 192.8 164.6 168.1 222.0 182.1 182.1 288.2
Non tax department 510.2 45.1 42.5 35.3 40.1 45.4 31.9 42.0 24.6 58.9 50.8 31.7 61.9
Financial industry department 73.6 8.4 5.3 5.9 3.7 9.2 4.2 4.9 7.9 4.9 4.6 8.8 5.7
Property department 196.0 7.2 4.9 27.9 7.0 11.1 14.3 34.2 17.6 32.8 13.5 4.8 20.9
Capital revenue 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0
1.Current revenue 4,012.1 258.0 252.6 314.3 338.2 333.9 340.3 320.1 307.9 403.5 341.9 306.3 495.2
a-Tax revenue 3,397.4 222.5 216.7 260.8 291.0 294.1 302.6 243.9 259.6 341.1 280.4 268.2 416.6
1-Direct taxes 480.3 32.6 25.9 56.7 78.8 49.9 30.0 30.1 37.7 28.5 27.4 34.5 48.1
2-Indirect Taxes 1,896.2 117.7 122.4 132.7 141.0 159.8 182.4 147.0 153.8 187.7 166.9 155.9 229.0
3-Int'l Trade Taxes 1,020.9 72.2 68.4 71.5 71.2 84.3 90.1 66.8 68.1 124.9 86.1 77.8 139.6
Imports 879.8 53.1 55.7 60.7 70.0 65.8 79.7 64.8 65.9 93.3 73.2 75.4 122.1
Petroleum 336.9 14.3 17.8 18.8 28.9 21.0 31.5 20.4 20.5 45.5 28.3 24.7 65.1
Other goods 542.9 38.8 37.9 41.9 41.1 44.8 48.2 44.4 45.4 47.8 44.9 50.7 57.0
Exports 140.8 19.1 12.8 10.7 1.1 18.5 10.4 2.0 2.2 31.5 12.9 2.2 17.4
Others 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
b-Non tax revenue 614.7 35.5 36.0 53.4 47.1 39.9 37.7 76.2 48.3 62.4 61.5 38.1 78.6
Fishery 7.1 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.6 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.5 0.3 0.4
Forestry 5.6 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.2 1.0 0.1 1.0
Public enterprises profit 32.1 0.0 0.0 20.4 0.0 0.5 2.3 2.6 1.8 1.2 1.0 0.0 2.4
Civil aviation 50.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.2 0.0 0.0 14.4 0.0 1.1 10.4 1.8 11.5

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 313


Public Finance Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMNUlkñúgRsuk 2007 KitCaBan;lanerol ¬t¦


19.2 Domestic revenue, 2007 in billions of riels (continued)
Jan- Feb Mar- Apr- May- Jun- Jul- Aug- Sep- Oct- Dec-
Total Nov-07
07 -07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07

Tourism 78.3 7.9 9.2 8.5 7.3 5.4 4.8 5.0 5.7 6.8 3.6 5.2 8.6
PTC 78.0 5.4 4.9 1.5 5.0 8.9 3.7 8.5 3.7 4.4 11.0 11.1 9.9
Visa and related fees 121.6 12.1 12.6 10.8 11.5 9.0 8.5 8.7 8.2 11.3 10.7 8.3 9.8
Quality and standard inspection
fees 27.4 1.8 2.3 2.0 0.8 2.2 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.0 2.9 2.8
Rental incomes 16.1 2.1 0.8 1.1 0.7 1.3 0.8 1.9 1.2 1.1 2.9 1.3 0.8
Other non tax revenue 198.0 5.1 5.5 8.0 10.0 11.0 13.7 31.5 24.2 32.3 18.4 7.1 31.3
o/w Privatization of public
enterprises 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1
2.Capital revenue 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0
Capital revenue: Loan (assets) 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0
II-Expenditures 4,993.2 158.8 294.0 362.4 260.8 406.0 486.9 411.9 335.6 414.9 387.2 541.8 932.9
1-Current expenditures 2,873.9 25.8 133.9 208.4 159.6 289.0 233.0 286.8 223.6 267.0 191.5 214.7 640.6
a-Defense and security 615.7 0.0 30.2 50.6 21.1 73.1 35.6 71.1 43.3 93.2 44.6 57.3 95.5
Salaries 283.8 0.0 23.2 44.9 0.9 38.5 9.2 48.8 7.9 15.9 31.9 31.2 31.4
Other 331.9 0.0 7.0 5.8 20.2 34.6 26.5 22.3 35.4 77.4 12.6 26.1 64.1
b-Civil administration 2,188.5 24.2 98.4 149.1 134.8 208.5 195.1 212.9 175.9 167.1 140.8 150.6 530.9
Salaries 774.4 13.7 47.8 69.8 66.8 58.1 69.2 58.0 61.1 61.8 54.1 54.1 159.9
Other 1,414.1 10.5 50.6 79.3 68.0 150.4 126.0 154.9 114.7 105.4 86.8 96.5 371.1
c-Interest 69.8 1.6 5.3 8.7 3.7 7.4 2.2 2.8 4.4 6.7 6.1 6.8 14.1
2-Capital expenditures 2,119.3 133.1 160.1 154.0 101.3 116.9 253.9 125.1 112.0 147.9 195.7 327.1 292.3
Locally financed 441.2 1.4 29.6 41.0 36.0 29.2 41.5 31.3 43.1 26.4 46.2 25.3 90.1
Foreign financed 1,678.1 131.6 130.5 113.0 65.2 87.7 212.4 93.8 68.9 121.4 149.5 301.8 202.3
Adjustment -58.3 -90.8 -46.1 -51.9 2.0 -17.1 6.0 17.7 -30.2 -1.7 16.2 -31.4 169.0
Current deficit/surp (cash) 1,079.9 141.4 72.7 54.0 180.7 27.8 113.3 51.0 54.1 134.7 166.6 60.1 23.6
Overall deficit surp(cash) -1,030.3 8.3 -87.4 -100.0 79.4 -84.6 -140.6 -74.1 -57.9 -13.1 -24.6 -267.0 -268.7
III-Financing 1,030.3 -8.3 87.4 100.0 -79.4 84.6 140.6 74.1 57.9 13.1 24.6 267.0 268.7
1-Foreign financed 1,812.0 138.0 123.8 159.8 71.0 71.9 216.5 87.9 62.1 138.1 134.3 298.6 304.2
Budget support 177.1 0.0 0.0 54.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.9 0.0 1.4 104.9
Grants 103.2 0.0 0.0 54.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.9 0.0 1.4 30.9
Loans 73.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 73.9
Project aid 1,694.6 140.7 128.1 109.7 77.9 79.2 216.5 94.8 71.2 129.5 140.0 299.5 201.8
Grants (estimated) 654.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5
Loans 1,029.3 77.1 75.9 58.5 10.7 33.1 157.9 39.3 14.3 66.9 95.0 247.2 147.7
Pending 10.8 9.1 -2.4 -3.3 12.7 -8.5 4.1 1.0 2.3 8.1 -9.5 -2.3 -0.5
Debt amortization-External -59.7 -2.7 -4.3 -3.9 -7.0 -7.3 0.0 -6.9 -9.1 -8.3 -5.7 -2.3 -2.4
2-Domestic financed -947.8 -266.1 18.5 -166.4 -116.7 -29.9 -43.8 -62.9 -0.5 -94.3 -107.2 -34.1 -44.2
Bank Financing -1,256.6 -472.5 -69.0 -84.9 -112.1 -39.4 -54.1 -89.0 4.6 -136.1 -56.2 -59.5 -88.4
Private Sectors -90.8 -84.4 -17.3 -9.2 -13.2 2.0 6.6 -0.1 -4.4 21.2 -43.4 13.0 38.4
Others 399.7 290.8 104.8 -72.2 8.6 7.5 3.7 26.1 -0.6 20.6 -7.6 12.4 5.7
3-Outstanding operations 171.8 119.7 -54.9 106.6 -33.6 42.6 -32.1 49.2 -3.7 -30.7 -2.5 2.5 8.7
4-Errors 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance

cMNayfvikardæeTAelIRksYgGaTiPaB 2007 KitCalanerol


19.3 State expenditure by priority ministries, 2007 in million riels

Total Apr-07 May-07 Jun-07 Jul-07 Aug-07 Sep-07 Oct-07 Nov-07 Dec-07

Total Expenditure 975,307.4 50,687.9 114,916.7 99,582.7 81,368.0 80,873.2 62,477.0 53,436.1 72,458.7 269,942.2
Total Current Expenditure 975,307.4 50,687.9 114,916.7 99,582.7 81,368.0 80,873.2 62,477.0 53,436.1 72,458.7 269,942.2
O/w .program budgeting 124,405.4 - 69.9 37.4 15,303.5 1,516.1 6,283.2 6,625.0 8,574.7 85,979.8
O/w .non program budgeting 850,902.0 50,687.9 114,846.8 99,545.4 66,064.4 79,357.2 56,193.7 46,811.1 63,884.0 183,962.4
Public Health 343,341.4 14,704.2 66,587.2 54,742.7 36,441.3 21,853.6 16,642.4 10,768.6 23,719.1 81,845.2
Total Current Expenditure 343,341.4 14,704.2 66,587.2 54,742.7 36,441.3 21,853.6 16,642.4 10,768.6 23,719.1 81,845.2
O/w .program budgeting 18,338.9 - - 37.4 11,268.3 643.3 78.0 2,057.8 356.6 3,897.6
O/w .non program budgeting 325,002.6 14,704.2 66,587.2 54,705.3 25,173.0 21,210.2 16,564.5 8,710.8 23,362.5 77,947.6
Education, Youth and Sport 493,727.4 28,684.0 40,169.1 35,398.9 30,146.3 43,800.7 32,627.8 31,563.9 34,584.0 155,304.4
Total Current Expenditure 493,727.4 28,684.0 40,169.1 35,398.9 30,146.3 43,800.7 32,627.8 31,563.9 34,584.0 155,304.4
O/w .program budgeting 77,411.2 - - - - 35.5 232.1 2,301.8 4,891.5 69,950.4
O/w .non program budgeting 416,316.2 28,684.0 40,169.1 35,398.9 30,146.3 43,765.2 32,395.7 29,262.2 29,692.5 85,354.0
Education 465,687.3 28,603.3 39,240.1 34,038.7 29,593.2 39,259.4 30,999.2 29,602.3 32,140.7 142,148.2
O/w .program budgeting 75,383.7 - - - - 35.5 122.8 2,004.7 4,451.6 68,769.2
O/w .non program budgeting 390,303.6 28,603.3 39,240.1 34,038.7 29,593.2 39,224.0 30,876.4 27,597.7 27,689.1 73,379.0
Higher education 14,980.6 4.1 773.6 964.5 396.6 2,458.1 686.6 386.0 1,811.1 6,277.8
O/w .program budgeting 1,676.6 - - - - - 109.3 297.1 377.6 892.6

314 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Public Finance

cMNayfvikardæeTAelIRksYgGaTiPaB 2007 KitCalanerol ¬t¦


19.3 State expenditure by priority ministries, 2007 in million riels (continued)

Total Apr-07 May-07 Jun-07 Jul-07 Aug-07 Sep-07 Oct-07 Nov-07 Dec-07

O/w .non program budgeting 13,304.0 44.1 773.6 964.5 396.6 2,458.1 577.2 88.9 1,433.5 5,385.2
Youth and sport 13,059.5 36.6 155.4 395.7 156.4 2,083.1 942.0 1,575.6 632.2 6,878.4
O/w .program budgeting 350.9 - - - - - - - 62.3 288.5
O/w .non program budgeting 12,708.6 36.6 155.4 395.7 156.4 2,083.1 942.0 1,575.6 569.9 6,589.8

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 57,655.4 3,677.0 3,593.9 2,787.1 8,028.7 7,440.9 3,402.9 4,347.9 6,370.9 13,235.7
Total Current Expenditure 57,655.4 3,677.0 3,593.9 2,787.1 8,028.7 7,440.9 3,402.9 4,347.9 6,370.9 13,235.7
O/w .program budgeting 9,595.8 - - - 2,641.3 602.3 172.6 342.7 1,704.9 4,132.1
O/w .non program budgeting 48,059.6 3,677.0 3,593.9 2,787.1 5,387.4 6,838.7 3,230.3 4,005.2 4,666.0 9,103.7

Rural Development 34,754.1 961.8 1,618.8 3,082.0 2,984.1 2,496.1 6,962.2 3,531.2 3,465.9 7,699.4
Total Current Expenditure 34,754.1 961.8 1,618.8 3,082.0 2,984.1 2,496.1 6,962.2 3,531.2 3,465.9 7,699.4
O/w .program budgeting 15,212.7 - 69.9 - 1,393.9 89.0 5,562.0 1,922.7 1,179.7 4,979.6
O/w .non program budgeting 19,541.5 961.8 1,548.9 3,082.0 1,590.2 2,407.1 1,400.2 1,608.5 2,286.2 2,719.9

Woman Affairs 14,914.2 652.9 1,559.2 1,047.7 1,161.0 2,349.9 703.7 808.9 1,905.5 3,778.3
Total Current Expenditure 14,914.2 652.9 1,559.2 1,047.7 1,161.0 2,349.9 703.7 808.9 1,905.5 3,778.3
O/w .program budgeting 696.5 - - - - - - - - 696.5
O/w .non program budgeting 14,217.7 652.9 1,559.2 1,047.7 1,161.0 2,349.9 703.7 808.9 1,905.5 3,081.7
Justice 15,649.9 1,192.2 605.8 1,514.3 1,521.6 1,640.9 1,413.3 1,053.6 1,468.3 3,748.2
Total Current Expenditure 15,649.9 1,192.2 605.8 1,514.3 1,521.6 1,640.9 1,413.3 1,053.6 1,468.3 3,748.2
O/w .program budgeting 1,179.5 - - - - - 53.7 - 288.1 837.8
O/w .non program budgeting 14,470.4 1,192.2 605.8 1,514.3 1,521.6 1,640.9 1,359.6 1,053.6 1,180.2 2,910.4
Urbanization and Construction 15,264.9 815.8 782.8 1,010.1 1,085.0 1,291.2 724.7 1,361.9 945.0 4,331.0
Total Current Expenditure 15,264.9 815.8 782.8 1,010.1 1,085.0 1,291.2 724.7 1,361.9 945.0 4,331.0
O/w .program budgeting 1,970.8 - - - - 146.0 184.9 - 153.9 1,485.9
O/w .non program budgeting 13,294.2 815.8 782.8 1,010.1 1,085.0 1,145.2 539.8 1,361.9 791.1 2,845.1
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance.

cMNUlrdæ 2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol


19.4 Central government revenue, 2003-2006 in billion riels

2003 2004 2005 2006

Total budget revenue (I+II+III) 2,794.9 3,076.6 3,905.0 4,529.0


Of Which through national treasury 1,903.6 2,171.2 2,745.0 3,396.6
I. Domestic revenue (chp 10 to 30) 1,764.6 2,126.7 2,625.3 3,258.8
Current revenue (chp 10 to 21) 1,733.2 2,107.3 2,473.7 2,881.3
Capital revenue (chp 30) 31.4 19.5 151.6 377.5
II . External financing (chp 31 & 32) 1,030.3 949.9 1,279.7 1,270.3
Grants (chp 31) 381.7 403.0 655.0 448.7
O/W. Through national treasury 0.0 10.6 8.5 28.7
External borrowing (chp 32) 648.6 546.9 624.7 821.6
O/W. Through national treasury 86.8 32.7 111.2 109.2

III. Domestic bank financing 2,794.9 3,076.6 3,905.0 4,529.0


1 - Taxes and duties 1,220.1 1,577.5 1,911.1 2,270.4
Chap. 10: Income Tax 150.4 157.9 222.4 331.2
Payroll tax 22.3 28.5 35.9 49.9
Profit tax: Public enterprises 20.1 15.5 0.0 0.0
Profit tax: Private enterprises 0.0 0.0 14.7 25.3
Profit tax: Private enterprises 89.7 101.8 157.3 236.8
Tax on property rental 18.2 12.1 14.5 19.1
Chap. 12: Domestic taxes on G & S 658.1 902.5 1,110.3 1,287.9
Turnover tax: Public enterprises 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
Turnover tax: Private enterprises 9.0 7.4 11.2 14.6
VAT: Public enterprises (real regime) 13.8 13.6 15.0 18.8
VAT: Private enterprises (real regime) 119.9 172.7 242.2 310.0
VAT: Petroleum products 24.3 172.7 15.0 0.0
VAT: Others private enterprises 95.5 0.0 0.7 0.0
Business registration fee (patentee) 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Excise (tax dep.) 33.4 49.0 60.4 86.1
Excise (customs dep.) 164.2 255.4 319.6 331.5
VAT on importation (Petroleum enterprises) 77.6 118.2 102.6 109.0
VAT on importation (Other enterprises) 238.2 286.0 359.3 417.7
Chap. 13: Taxes on international trade 395.2 513.3 572.6 644.4
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 315


Public Finance Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMNUlrdæ 2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol ¬t¦


19.4 Central government revenue, 2003-2006 in billion riels (continued)
2003 2004 2005 2006
Imports duties 188.2 235.1 319.3 363.1
Pre-paid tax on petroleum products 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pre-paid tax on imports 19.9 21.1 29.1 37.9
Imports duties on petroleum products 98.6 133.2 123.5 131.6
Sur-Tax on Petroleum Products (Road Maint.) 68.0 101.9 79.3 83.6
Export tax on timber 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.3
Export tax on rubber 13.9 15.5 14.9 18.2
Export taxes on other products 0.8 0.5 0.7 2.6
Other export taxes 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3
Customs penalties 2.4 2.7 2.5 3.9
Chap. 14: Other tax revenues 16.3 3.8 5.8 7.0
Stamp taxes 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.3
Fiscal fines and penalties 15.1 2.2 3.8 4.7
2 - Non -tax revenues 513.1 529.8 562.7 610.9
Chap. 20: Property income 113.5 114.1 121.7 146.1
Fishing lot fee 5.8 7.0 7.4 7.0
Timber royalties 6.6 1.8 3.3 2.4
Lease of enterprises 7.3 5.9 5.0 7.0
Transfer of amortizations 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0
Operating surpluses of SOE 5.3 0.5 0.1 0.0
Income from civil aviation 21.7 26.9 30.1 29.5
Income from cinema 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.1
Tourism income 20.2 28.8 44.4 59.2
Sales of materials 1.5 0.2 0.0 0.2
Roat maintenance fund 15.9 12.0 4.2 0.0
Other operating surpluses of SOE 3.4 2.2 2.3 2.0
Petroleum royalties 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
Mining royalties 0.7 1.3 1.1 1.9
Casino royalties 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other royalties 4.0 6.6 0.3 0.0
Lease of immovable property 20.5 19.9 23.1 28.3
Sales of customs goods 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0
Sales of old government movable property 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2
Other property income 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chap. 21: Other non-tax revenues 399.6 415.7 441.0 464.8
Revenue from posts and telecommucations 119.8 94.2 122.9 83.0
Revenue from Radio-TV (advertisement) 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2
Treatment 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Sales of school materials 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Visa fees 41.1 62.2 85.1 95.3
Revenue from cultural activities 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.6
License fee from timber exports 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Product quality control 15.1 17.9 20.8 25.9
License fee for establishing companies 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.6
Car sticker (vignette) Custom Dep't 2.9 3.3 3.8 4.2
Other documents 0.0 0.2 0.4 1.3
Sales of tax documents 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.5
Lottery 1.8 2.1 2.2 3.6
Quota Auctions &export licenses 145.8 122.9 75.3 88.4
Quota Auctions 90.0 42.2 62.1 0.0
Export licenses 55.8 34.2 13.2 0.0
Contribution from casino 29.5 37.2 44.2 77.0
Topographical services 0.6 0.8 1.6 3.1
Other administrative fees 3.2 3.8 3.3 6.0
Operating surpluses of the Treasury 19.0 4.3 10.0 6.6
Non-tax revenues from the provinces 0.8 3.8 2.8 1.7
Banking profit 4.6 2.7 0.0 16.4
Revenue from provincial budget surplus 0.0 16.9 3.2 0.0
Other non-tax revenues 11.6 40.9 61.4 36.4
3 - Capital revenue 1,061.7 969.3 1,431.3 1,647.7
Chap. 30: Domestic capital revenue 31.4 19.5 151.6 377.5
Sales of immovable property 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.0
Sales of land 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
Privatization 2.6 9.5 142.6 27.4
Other domestic capital revenue 28.4 9.3 9.0 340.9
Chap. 31: Grants from Abroad 381.7 403.0 655.0 9.0
human relief 0.0 0.0 0.0 448.7
Counterpart Funds (Commodity Aid) 107.1 1.2 0.0 0.0
Chap. 32: Borrowing 648.6 546.9 624.7 821.6
Internal borrowing 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
External borrowing 648.6 546.9 624.7 821.6
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance.

316 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Public Finance

Rbtibtþikaresdækic© hirBaØvtßú rdæaPi)al cMNUlkñúgRsuk 2003-2006


2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol 19.6 Domestic revenue, 2003-2006
19.5 Central government finance
economic operations, 2003-2006 in
2003 2004 2005 2006

billion riels I-Domestic revenue 1,764.6 2,126.7 2,625.3 3,258.8


Tax department 346.0 406.2 557.0 767.8
1.Current revenue 1,733.2 2,107.3 2,473.7 2,881.3
2003 2004 2005 2006 a-Tax revenue 1,220.1 1,577.5 1,911.1 2,270.4
1-Direct taxes 150.4 157.9 222.4 331.2
Payroll tax 22.3 28.5 36.0 50.0
I. Domestic revenue 1,764.6 2,126.7 2,625.3 3,258.8 Profit tax 109.9 117.3 172.0 262.1
1. Current revenue 1,733.2 2,107.3 2,473.7 2,881.3 Others 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
a. Tax revenue 1,220.1 1,577.5 1,911.1 2,270.4 Land and property 18.2 12.1 14.5 19.1
- Excise duties 197.6 304.4 380.0 417.6 2-Indirect taxes 674.5 906.2 1,116.1 1,294.8
- Customs duties 395.2 513.3 572.6 644.4 Turnover tax 10.9 7.5 11.2 14.6
- Other tax revenue 34.7 16.0 20.2 26.1 VAT 449.4 590.6 719.1 855.6
b. Non tax revenue 513.1 529.8 562.7 610.9 o/w VAT from imports
- Forest exploitation 6.7 1.8 3.3 2.4 Excise duties 197.6 304.4 380.0 417.6
- Enterprised leases 7.3 5.9 5.0 7.0 - Domestic 33.4 49.0 60.4 86.1
- Tourism income 20.2 28.8 44.4 59.2 - Imports 164.2 255.4 319.6 331.5
- Civil Aviation 21.7 26.9 30.1 29.5 Others 16.5 3.8 5.8 7.0
- Royalties 4.7 7.9 1.5 1.9 3-Int'l Trade Taxes 395.2 513.3 572.6 644.4
- Post and telecomunication 119.8 94.2 122.9 83.0 Imports 374.9 491.3 551.3 616.4
- Visa fees 41.1 62.2 85.1 95.3 Petroleum 98.6 133.2 123.5 131.6
- Quota and export license 145.8 122.9 75.3 88.4 Other goods 276.3 358.1 427.8 484.9
- Other non tax revenue 145.9 179.2 195.1 243.9 Exports 17.9 19.3 18.9 24.1
2. Capital revenue 31.4 19.5 151.6 377.5 Others 2.4 2.7 2.5 3.9
-Privatization 2.6 9.5 142.6 27.4 b-Non tax revenue 513.1 529.8 562.7 610.9
-Other capital revenue 28.8 10.0 9.0 350.0 Fishery 5.8 7.0 7.4 7.0
Forestry 6.7 1.8 3.3 2.4
II. Budget expenditure 2,956.8 2,970.2 3,417.4 3,894.4 Public enterprises profit
1. Current expenditure 1,758.1 1,745.7 1,967.5 2,373.5 Factory leases 7.3 5.9 5.0 7.0
a. Wages 614.7 639.7 711.0 822.0 Civil aviation 21.7 26.9 30.1 29.5
b. Non wages 1,143.4 1,106.0 1,256.4 1,551.5 Royalties 4.7 7.9 1.5 1.9
Operating costs 735.7 717.1 782.9 982.4 PTT 119.8 94.2 122.9 83.0
Economic transfers 60.1 63.8 85.4 137.1 Other non tax revenue 347.1 386.0 392.5 479.9
Social transfers 164.7 141.2 151.6 187.4 o\w: Quota auctions 145.8 122.9 75.3 88.4
Other current expenditure 148.9 135.3 181.2 194.7 2.Capital revenue 31.4 19.5 151.6 377.5
Interest 34.1 48.6 55.2 50.0 Privatization 2.6 9.5 142.6 27.4
2. Capital 1,198.6 1,224.5 1,449.9 1,520.9 Other capital revenue 28.8 10.0 9.0 350.0
3. Expenditure adjustments 172.2 -21.1 -35.9 -217.8 II-Expenditures 2,956.8 2,970.2 3,417.4 3,894.4
Civil administration 172.2 -21.1 -35.9 -217.8 1-Current expenditures 1,758.1 1,745.7 1,967.5 2,373.5
Current DEF/SURPL. a-Defense and security 411.0 422.8 451.2 520.2
cash(comt.+3) 147.3 340.5 470.4 290.0 Salaries 287.3 296.1 306.1 327.4
Overall DEF/SURPL.cash Other 123.7 126.7 145.1 192.7
(com.+3) -1,020.0 -864.6 -828.0 -853.4 b-Civil administration 1,313.1 1,274.2 1,461.0 1,803.4
III. Financing 1,020.0 864.6 828.0 853.4 Salaries 327.4 343.6 405.0 494.6
1. Forein financing 971.0 925.1 1,249.3 1,243.1 Other 985.6 930.6 1,056.1 1,308.8
a. Budget support 139.0 44.5 119.7 137.8 c-Interest 34.1 48.6 55.2 50.0
b. Project aid 891.3 905.3 1,167.2 1,161.9 2-Capital expenditures 1,198.6 1,224.5 1,449.9 1,520.9
c. Amortization on external Locally financed 333.2 297.1 315.4 379.8
debts -59.3 -24.8 -37.6 -56.7 From domestic revenue 333.2 297.1 315.4 379.8
d. Others Foreign Financing 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 From commodity aid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2. DOMESTIC FINANCING 43.5 -110.0 -398.1 -509.0 Foreign financed 865.4 927.4 1,134.6 1,141.0
a. Net bank financing (monetary Adjustment 172.2 -21.1 -35.9 -217.8
survey) -62.3 24.1 -169.8 -332.5 Current deficit (cash) 147.3 340.5 470.4 290.0
b. Other MEF's account 2.1 -6.3 -2.8 0.8 Overall deficit (cash) -1,020.0 -864.6 -828.0 -853.4
c. Treasury Bill (From bidding) 49.9 0.0 -34.0 -15.9 III-Financing 1,020.0 864.6 828.0 853.4
d. Private sector 51.8 -125.8 -165.5 -49.2 1-Foreign financed 971.0 925.1 1,249.3 1,243.1
e. $Acc.-gap between NBC Budget support 139.0 44.5 119.7 137.8
&MEF 2.0 -2.0 -26.0 -112.2 Grants 52.2 11.8 8.5 28.7
3. Out standing operations 5.5 49.5 -23.2 -64.1 Loans 86.8 32.7 111.2 109.2
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance Project aid 891.3 905.3 1,167.2 1,161.9
Grants (estimated) 329.5 391.2 646.5 420.0
Loans (including pending) 561.8 514.2 520.7 741.9
Private loans 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Debt amortization -59.3 -24.8 -37.6
Other foreign financing 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2-Domestic financed 43.5 -110.0 -398.1 -509.0
Bank Financing -59.8 28.0 -168.8 -332.5
Debt amortization -1.9 -1.9 0.0 0.0
T-Bill 49.9 0.0 -34.0 -15.9
Others 55.2 -136.0 -195.3 -160.7
3-Outstanding operations 5.5 49.5 -23.2 -64.1
4-Errors 0.0 0.0 0.0 183.5
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 317


Public Finance Statistical Yearbook 2008

cMNayfvikardæaPi)alEbkEcktamEpñkesdækic© 2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol


19.7 Central government budgetary expenditure, 2003-2006 in billion riels

2003 2004 2005 2006

Total budget expenditure 3,072.7 3,006.2 3,513.9 3,959.9


of which through national treasury 2,207.2 2,078.8 2,379.3 2,818.9
I. Capital expenditure 1,314.6 1,260.6 1,546.4 1,586.4
- Domestic financing 333.2 297.1 315.4 379.8
- External assistance 865.4 927.4 1,134.6 1,141.0
- Amortization on loans 115.9 36.0 96.5 65.5
II. Current expenditure 1,758.1 1,745.7 1,967.5 2,373.5
1. Civil administration 1,313.1 1,274.2 1,461.0 1,803.4
o.w. salaries 327.4 343.6 405.0 494.6
Central administration 898.2 842.9 994.8 1,233.3
- Salaries 109.0 115.1 147.8 176.2
- Operating costs 521.7 510.7 541.0 668.3
- Subsidies to provinces & municipalities 106.1 114.0 127.4 165.3
- Subsidies to public enterprises 55.6 59.8 81.1 128.7
- Subsidies in social sector 63.1 22.1 43.7 65.4
- Contributions in international organisms 7.5 10.2 12.1 11.0
- Unexpected expenses 35.3 11.0 41.6 18.4
Provincial administration (except chp 50) 414.8 431.3 466.2 570.1
- Salaries 218.5 228.5 257.1 318.4
- Operating costs 104.4 95.3 113.2 137.7
- Subsidies to communes 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
- Subsidies to public enterprises 4.4 4.0 4.3 8.3
- Subsidies in social sector 87.5 103.5 91.6 105.7
2. Defense / security 411.0 422.8 451.2 520.2
o.w. salaries 287.3 296.1 306.1 327.4
National defense 269.5 271.7 289.4 328.1
- Salaries 197.1 205.2 214.6 228.6
- Operating costs 63.5 57.2 65.8 90.6
- Subsidies in social sector 8.9 9.4 9.0 9.0
National security 141.5 151.1 161.8 192.0
- Salaries 90.2 90.9 91.5 98.8
- Operating costs 46.1 53.9 63.0 85.8
- Subsidies in social sector 5.2 6.2 7.3 7.3
- Subsidies into international fields 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
3. Interest on loans 34.1 48.6 55.2 50.0
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance.

cMNayfvikardæ tamRksYg-sßab½n 2003-2007


19.8 State budget expenditure by ministry-institution, 2003-2007

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

In billion riels Share in expenditure of total


Total Expenditures 1,758.1 1,745.7 1,967.5 2,373.5 3,457.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

I. General Administration 336.4 302.2 355.7 425.8 1,056.9 19.1 17.3 18.1 17.9 30.6
01. Royal Palace 23.1 22.4 36.2 39.4 41.1 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.7 1.2
02. National Assembly 34.2 42.1 40.0 49.9 68.2 1.9 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.0
03. Senate 17.9 17.9 18.6 20.8 25.6 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.7
04. Constitutional Council 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1
05.1 Council of Minister 84.6 81.9 94.0 109.9 162.2 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.7
05. 2 Civil Service Secretariat 1.2 1.2 2.1 2.2 2.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
05.4 CDC 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.9 3.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
07.2 Interior-Administration 29.0 17.2 20.4 38.0 42.5 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2
08. Relations Assembly and Inspections 2.3 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
09. Foreign Affairs and Int'l Cooperation 54.1 49.7 57.1 59.7 65.6 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.5 1.9
10. Economy and Finance 36.9 36.0 40.4 60.8 536.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.6 15.5
14. Planning 5.2 5.1 6.3 7.8 9.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
26. Justice 11.1 10.5 11.7 13.2 15.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
30. National Election Committee 26.8 6.2 6.0 6.2 40.0 1.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 1.2
31. National Audit Authority 3.7 3.3 3.7 5.0 5.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
32. Affaire and Vocational Training - - 8.9 20.2 28.0 - - 0.5 0.9 0.8

II. Defense and Security 411.0 422.8 451.2 520.2 658.3 23.4 24.2 22.9 21.9 19.0
06. National Defense 269.5 271.7 289.4 328.1 372.6 15.3 15.6 14.7 13.8 10.8
07.1 Interior - Security 141.5 151.1 161.8 192.0 285.7 8.0 8.7 8.2 8.1 8.3

318 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Public Finance

cMNayfvikardæ tamRksYg-sßab½n 2003-2007 ¬t¦


19.8 State budget expenditure by ministry-institution, 2003 – 2007 (continued)

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

In billion riels Share in expenditure of total (%)


III. Social Administrative 615.9 672.3 720.9 903.1 1,033.8 35.0 38.5 36.6 38.0 29.9
11. Information 12.1 12.8 13.2 17.2 18.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5
12. Public Health 173.0 192.1 224.5 268.4 343.3 9.8 11.0 11.4 11.3 9.9
16. Education, Youth and Sport 300.5 325.9 350.8 445.6 491.4 17.1 18.7 17.8 18.8 14.2
18. Culture and Fine-Arts 13.8 12.5 14.3 15.5 17.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5
19. Environment 7.7 7.4 8.2 9.5 11.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3
21. Social Affairs, Labor & Vocational
33.4
Training 32.6 95.4 108.0 129.1 1.9 1.9 4.8 4.6 3.7
23. Public Worship and Religion 3.7 3.5 4.1 5.5 7.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
24. Woman Affairs and Veteran 71.7 85.6 10.3 13.1 14.9 4.1 4.9 0.5 0.6 0.4

IV. Economy Administrative 170.5 151.3 178.1 239.7 267.1 9.7 8.7 9.1 10.1 7.7
05.3 Civil Aviation secretariat 6.5 6.0 7.2 8.2 9.8 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3
13. Industry, Mines and Energy 7.0 6.2 7.4 31.0 38.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.3 1.1
15. Commerce 16.2 12.2 14.6 17.1 20.4 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6
17. Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 39.0 38.6 47.1 56.1 57.7 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 1.7
20. Rural Development 16.9 16.6 22.1 29.7 34.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.0
22. Posts and Telecommunications 34.7 24.9 30.9 31.6 30.5 2.0 1.4 1.6 1.3 0.9
25. Public Works and Transport 14.0 12.5 13.0 17.3 19.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6
27. Tourism 15.5 12.9 14.3 17.2 20.3 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6
28. Urbanization and Construction 6.8 7.0 7.9 12.7 15.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4
29. Water Resources and Meteorology 13.8 14.3 13.7 18.8 20.4 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6
V. Other expenditure 224.3 197.11 261.62 284.8 441 12.8 11.3 13.3 12.0 12.8
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance.

Figure 19.1. Percent share of expenditure by ministry-institution, 2007


Percent

20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Commerce
CDC
Royal Palace

Economy and

National Election

Public Health

Tourism
Environment

Industry, Mines

Public Works
National

Rural
Counstitutional

National
Civil Service

Planning
Justice

Information

Culture and

Public Worship

Posts and

Urbanization
Interior-

Interior -

Other
Relations
Senate

Council of

National Audit

Education,Youth

Civil Aviation

Water
Agriculture,
Foreign Affairs

Woman Affairs
Affaire and

Social Affairs,

Figure 19.2. Expenditure by main sector in percent of total,


2007

Economy Other
Administrative expenditure
7.7 12.8
General
Administration
30.6

Social
Administrative
Defense and
29.9
Security
19.0

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 319


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

20
éfø nig GRtabþÚrR)ak;
Prices and Exchange Rates
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

20.1
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énRKb;muxTMnij 2001-2007 324
Consumer price index of all items, 2001-2007

20.2
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énGahar ePsC¢³ nig fñaMCk; 2001-2007 325
Consumer price index components of food, beverages and tobacco, 2001-2007

20.3
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énsMelokbMBak; nigEs,keCIg 2001-2007 326
Consumer price index components of clothing and footwear, 2001-2007

20.4
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énpÞHsMEbg nig kareRbIR)as; 2001-2007 327
Consumer price index components of housing and utilities, 2001-2007

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; éneRKOgsgðarwm nigsMPar³eRbIR)as;rbs;RKYsar 2001-2007


20.5 Consumer price index components of house furnishings and household operation, 328
2001-2007
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2001-2007
20.6 Consumer price index components of medical care, 2001-2007
329

20.7
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkardwkCBa¢Ún nig TUrKmnaKmn_ 2001-2007 330
Consumer price index components of transportation and communication, 2001-2007
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarkMsanþ nigkarGb;rM 2001-2007
20.8 Consumer price index components of recreation and education, 2001-2007
331

20.9
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMxøÜn nigesvakmµpÞal;xøÜn 2001-2007 332
Consumer price index components of personal care and effects, 2001-2007

20.10
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énRKb;muxTMnij enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 333
Urban CPI of all groups, 2001-2007

20.11
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énGahar ePsC¢³ nigfañMCk; enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 334
Urban CPI of food, beverages and tobacco, 2001-2007

20.12
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énsMelokbMBak; nigEs,keCIg enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 335
Urban CPI of clothing and footwear, 2001-2007

20.13
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énpÞHsMEbg nigkareRbIR)as; enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 336
Urban CPI of housing and utilities, 2001-2007

20.14
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; éneRKOgsgðarwm nigsMPar³eRbIR)as;rbs;RKYsar enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 337
Urban CPI of house furnishings and household operations, 2001-2007

20.15
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMsuxPaB enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 338
Urban CPI of medical care, 2001-2007

20.16
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkardwkCBa¢Ún nigTUrKmnaKmn_ enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 339
Urban CPI of transportation and communication, 2001-2007

320 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; én karkMsanþ nigkarGb;rM enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.17 Urban CPI of recreation and education, 2001-2007
340
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMxøÜn nigesvakmµpÞal;xøÜn enATIRbCuMCn 2001 - 2007
20.18 Urban CPI of personal care and effects, 2001-2007
341

20.19
snÞsSn_éføplit 2000-2003 tamRtImas 342
Producer price indexes, 2000-2003 by quarterly

20.20
énsnÞsSn_éføplit - bERmbRmYlCaPaKry 2000-2003 tamRtImas 343
Producer price indexes - quarterly change in percent, 2000-2003

20.21
snÞsSn_éfø]sSahkmµ 2000-2003 tamRtImas 344
Industry price indexes, 2000-2003 by quarterly

20.22
snÞsSn_éfø]sSahkmµ- bERmbRmYlCaPaKry tamRtImas 2000-2003 345
Industry price indexes – quarterly change in percent, 2000-2003

20.23
GRtabþÚrR)ak; 1999-2007 ¬erolkñúg 1duløarGaemrik¦ 346
Exchange rate, 1999-2007 (riel / 1US$)

20.24
GRtabþÚrR)ak; - bERmbRmYlCaPaKry 1999-2007 347
Exchange rate – change in percent, 1999-2007

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 321


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

20. Price and Exchange Rate


The main data sources for prices statistics are
consumer price indices (CPI) produced by the Producer Price Index
National Institute of Statistics (NIS). Exchange rates The Total Industrial Producer Price Index (PPI) for
are compiled and released by the National Bank of the September quarter 2003 was 107.10, an increase
Cambodia (NBC). For more detailed statistics, readers of 2.47 percent from the September quarter 2002
should refer to the NIS monthly Phnom Penh, index and 7.10 percent from the base year 2000.
Battambang, Sihanoukville, Kampong Cham, Kandal Producer price inflation for the industry sector for the
and Siemreap CPI; quarterly Urban Cambodia CPI; three quarters of 2003, compared to the same quarters
Producer Price Index, Cambodia (Experimental). the previous year, was 2.73 percent. The average
annual producer price increases for 2002 and 2001
Urban CPI and Consumer Price Inflation were 2.82 percent and 1.35 percent respectively,
The Urban CPI index of all item was 144.36 for the indicating an increasingly upward trend in producer
December quarter 2007, and went up about 4.46 prices.
percent from the previous quarter and up 12.88
percent from the same quarter in 2006. The main The Manufacturing industry was the largest
contributor to the quarterly change of urban CPI was contributor to the PPI, representing 97.11 percent of
due to the increase in other urban CPI from 137.36 to the index. The Manufacturing price index for the
161.80, and in Phnom Penh CPI from 122.38 to September quarter 2003 was 106.44, an increase of
134.20 within the December quarter. Both indexes 1.91 percent on the September quarter 2002 index and
contributed to the annual change. 6.44 percent on the base year 2000. Manufacturing
prices for the three quarters of 2003, compared to the
The inflation for Cambodia remained at historically same quarters the previous year, increased by 1.98
low levels for 2000 to 2003 compared to the period percent. The average annual price increases for 2002
from 2000 to 2007. During this time urban CPI and 2001 were 2.96 percent and 1.25 percent
increased by 7.76 percent in 2007 while only 1.39 respectively.
percent in 2003. In terms of annual consumer price
inflation since 2000, the Urban CPI increased 2.36 The Mining and quarrying price index, representing
percent in 2001; 2.38 percent in 2002; 1.39 percent in 1.67 percent of the PPI, was 116.60 for the September
2003; 5.37 percent in 2004; 6.73 percent in 2005 and quarter 2003, an increase of 8.17 percent on the
increased 4.89 percent in 2006. In case of Phnom September quarter 2002 index and 16.60 percent on
Penh, the capital of Cambodia, the annual consumer the base year 2000. Mining and quarrying prices for
price inflation was 0.34 percent in 2001; 3.30 percent the three quarters of 2003, compared to the same
in 2002; 1.15 percent in 2003; 3.87 percent in 2004; quarters the previous year, also increased by 8.17
5.78 percent in 2005; 4.41 percent in 2006 and in percent. The index decreased by 3.08 percent in 2002
2007 was bout 5.84 percent increase. and increased 11.83 percent in 2001.

In December quarter 2007 comparing to same period The Wearing apparel manufacturing price index was
last 2006; for food, beverages and tobacco, urban the largest contributor to the Manufacturing price
consumer prices increased 19.3 percent, clothing and index, representing 42.72 percent of the PPI and 43.99
footwear increased 8.34 percent, housing and utilities percent of the index. The price index for the
went up 4.35 percent, house furnishing and household September quarter 2003 was 104.77, an increase of
operation increased 20.69 percent, medical care 1.79 percent on the September quarter 2002 index and
inflated 8.86 percent, transportation and 4.77 percent on the base year 2000. Wearing apparel
communications 7.17 percent, recreation and prices for the three quarters of 2003, compared to the
education 2.33 percent and personal care and affects same quarters the previous year, increased by 1.57
declined about 3.73 percent. percent. The average annual price increases for 2002
and 2001 were 1.27 percent and 1.42 percent
Compared to the previous quarter in 2007 (October respectively.
quarter) for urban consumer price indexes of food,
beverages and tobacco inflated 5.48 percent; 1.86 The Food and beverages manufacturing price index
percent; 1.90 percent; 3.13 percent; 1.65 percent; 5.92 was the second largest contributor to the
percent; 1.18 percent and 0.37 percent for housing Manufacturing price index, representing 42.35 percent
and utilities; house furnishing and household of the PPI and 43.61 percent of the index, but the
operation; medical care; transportation and largest contributor in terms of price increases. The
communications; recreation and education; and price index for the September quarter 2003 was
personal care and affects respectively. 108.15, an increase of 2.10 percent on the September
quarter 2002 index and 8.15 percent on the base year
322 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

2000. Food and beverages prices for the three quarters The Electricity and water supply price index,
of 2003, compared to the same quarters the previous representing 1.22 percent of the PPI, was 107.32 for
year, increased by 2.40 percent. The average annual the September quarter 2003, an increase of 0.87
price increases for 2002 and 2001 were 4.50 percent percent on the September quarter 2002 index and 7.32
and 1.24 percent respectively. percent on the base year 2000. The index decreased
by 0.48 percent in 2002 and increased 7.02 percent in
The Textile manufacturing price index increased by 2001. The Electricity price index increased by 8.42
5.97 percent in September quarter 2003 compared to percent in September quarter 2003 compared to the
the base year 2000, while the Tobacco manufacturing base year 2000, while the Water supply price index
price index decreased 6.89 percent over the same increased by only 0.86 percent over the same period.
period. The Tanning and dressing of leather price
index increased by 17.50 percent in September quarter Exchange Rates
2003 compared to the base year 2000. Over the same Annually exchange of market buying and official
period, the Manufacturing of wood products price buying rate of riel against US dollar was following
index and the Manufacture of paper products price significant gradually growth since 1999 and seemed
index increased 2.93 percent and 0.98 percent stable in 2005 and 2006, but has fallen down in 2007.
respectively. The Publishing and printing price index Compared to 2006, the official exchange rate (mid
remained unchanged, while the Manufacturing of point) depreciated 1.2 percent. By December quarter
chemical products price index decreased 8.26 percent. in 2007, the exchange rate fall by 2.1 percent
compared to the same period previous year, 2006.
The Manufacturing of plastic and rubber products Trend of annually exchange rate, 1999 - 2007
price index increased by 41.90 percent in September in riel
quarter 2003 compared to the base year 2000, due a 4,150
marked increase in global rubber prices in 2002 and 4,100
2003. Over the same period, the Manufacturing of 4,050
4,000
non-metallic mineral products price index and the
3,950
Manufacture of furniture price index increased 0.94 3,900
percent and 3.22 percent respectively. The 3,850
Manufacturing of machinery and equipment price 3,800
index remained unchanged, while the Manufacturing 3,750
of fabricated metal products price index decreased 3,700
4.90 percent. 3,650
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Market buying rate Official buying rate

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 323


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énRKb;muxTMnij 2001-2007


20.1 Consumer price index of all items, 2001-2007
Municipality Provincial city Month to month and Qtr to Qtr percentage change
Time Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem
Kandal Kandal
Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap
July-December 2000=100
2001 100.34 108.09 105.08 107.94 110.85 100.50 0.22% - - - - -
Qtr 2 99.84 107.73 103.52 107.14 109.37 100.87 0.36% 1.07% -1.97% -1.04% -2.22% -1.36%
Qtr 3 100.64 109.84 105.52 108.27 111.45 99.39 0.80% 1.96% 1.93% 1.06% 1.90% -1.46%
Qtr 4 101.38 108.18 105.65 108.08 110.72 99.47 0.73% -1.51% 0.12% -0.18% -0.66% 0.08%
2002 103.65 108.89 106.02 109.09 110.81 102.01 3.30% 0.74% 0.90% 1.07% -0.03% 1.50%
Qtr1 102.87 108.23 105.21 108.69 109.89 101.01 1.47% 0.05% -0.42% 0.56% -0.75% 1.54%
Qtr2 103.15 108.89 105.77 108.89 110.31 101.42 0.27% 0.61% 0.53% 0.19% 0.39% 0.41%
Qtr3 104.13 109.00 106.30 109.09 110.93 102.45 0.95% 0.10% 0.50% 0.18% 0.56% 1.01%
Qtr4 104.46 109.44 106.80 109.70 112.12 103.16 0.32% 0.40% 0.47% 0.57% 1.08% 0.69%
2003 104.84 110.73 107.67 110.40 112.43 104.66 1.15% 1.69% 1.56% 1.20% 1.46% 2.60%
Qtr 1 104.68 110.30 107.37 110.14 112.32 103.59 0.21% 0.78% 0.53% 0.40% 0.18% 0.42%
Qtr 2 104.78 110.54 107.45 110.08 112.26 104.76 0.09% 0.22% 0.08% -0.05% -0.05% 1.13%
Qtr 3 104.93 110.89 107.81 110.45 112.44 105.05 0.15% 0.31% 0.33% 0.34% 0.16% 0.27%
Qtr 4 104.98 111.18 108.04 110.93 112.68 105.24 0.05% 0.26% 0.22% 0.44% 0.21% 0.18%
2004 108.90 119.13 115.35 117.65 120.35 115.14 3.87% 7.59% 7.13% 6.56% 7.05% 10.02%
Qtr1 105.47 112.23 108.90 112.83 114.08 107.14 0.46% 0.94% 0.79% 1.71% 1.24% 1.81%
Qtr2 107.10 116.75 113.38 116.85 118.04 112.60 1.55% 4.03% 4.11% 3.56% 3.48% 5.09%
Qtr3 111.97 124.82 120.84 122.44 125.81 122.26 4.54% 6.92% 6.58% 4.78% 6.58% 8.59%
Qtr4 111.07 122.71 118.27 118.46 123.46 118.57 -0.80% -1.69% -2.12% -3.25% -1.87% -3.02%
2005 115.20 129.25 125.91 128.02 129.51 123.10 5.78% 8.50% 9.16% 8.82% 7.61% 6.91%
Qtr1 111.35 122.10 117.05 121.04 122.24 114.30 0.25% -0.50% -1.04% 2.18% -0.99% -3.60%
January 111.24 121.10 116.40 120.53 122.07 116.87 0.43% 0.03% 0.41% 8.66% 0.39% 0.15%
February 111.30 122.40 116.40 121.18 122.23 117.78 0.05% 1.07% 0.00% 0.54% 0.13% 0.78%
March 111.52 122.79 118.34 121.42 122.42 108.26 0.20% 0.32% 1.67% 0.20% 0.16% -8.08%
Qtr2 113.98 129.45 124.60 127.17 129.99 123.07 2.36% 6.02% 6.45% 5.06% 6.34% 7.67%
April 112.97 127.40 119.70 125.49 126.46 118.28 1.30% 3.75% 1.15% 3.35% 3.30% 9.26%
May 113.67 129.41 125.98 126.20 131.36 124.26 0.62% 1.58% 5.25% 0.57% 3.87% 5.06%
June 115.29 131.53 128.12 129.83 132.16 126.66 1.43% 1.64% 1.70% 2.88% 0.61% 1.93%
Qtr3 117.08 132.62 130.68 132.02 132.98 127.24 2.73% 2.45% 4.88% 3.81% 2.30% 3.39%
July 115.65 132.40 130.09 131.59 132.65 126.70 0.31% 0.66% 1.54% 1.36% 0.37% 0.03%
August 117.11 132.64 130.83 132.09 133.07 127.35 1.26% 0.18% 0.57% 0.38% 0.32% 0.51%
September 118.49 132.81 131.12 132.39 133.23 127.66 1.18% 0.13% 0.22% 0.23% 0.12% 0.24%
Qtr4 118.37 132.83 131.31 131.85 132.83 127.79 1.10% 0.16% 0.48% -0.13% -0.12% 0.43%
October 118.54 133.59 131.31 132.59 133.75 128.61 0.04% 0.59% 0.14% 0.15% 0.39% 0.74%
November 118.42 132.84 131.51 132.02 132.49 127.90 -0.10% -0.56% 0.15% -0.43% -0.94% -0.55%
December 118.14 132.06 131.12 130.95 132.24 126.85 -0.24% -0.59% -0.30% -0.81% -0.19% -0.82%
2006 120.62 134.30 133.45 133.53 133.97 132.01 4.71% 3.91% 5.99% 4.30% 3.44% 7.24%
Qtr1 118.18 132.02 129.22 131.07 131.71 127.64 -0.2% -0.6% -1.6% -0.6% -0.8% -0.1%
January 118.25 132.32 131.04 131.87 132.16 128.08 0.1% 0.2% -0.1% 0.7% -0.1% 1.0%
February 118.16 132.22 128.37 131.27 131.69 127.60 -0.1% -0.1% -2.0% -0.5% -0.4% -0.4%
March 118.13 131.51 128.26 130.08 131.29 127.23 0.0% -0.5% -0.1% -0.9% -0.3% -0.3%
Qtr2 119.13 132.66 129.87 131.20 132.09 129.54 0.80% 0.49% 0.50% 0.10% 0.29% 1.49%
April 118.44 132.26 129.20 130.96 131.75 128.12 0.26% 0.57% 0.73% 0.68% 0.35% 0.70%
May 119.25 132.61 130.02 131.06 131.98 129.67 0.68% 0.26% 0.63% 0.08% 0.17% 1.21%
June 119.70 133.12 130.38 131.59 132.55 130.82 0.38% 0.38% 0.28% 0.40% 0.43% 0.89%
Qtr3 122.80 135.39 136.16 134.72 134.92 134.55 3.08% 2.06% 4.84% 2.68% 2.14% 3.87%
July 121.59 134.79 134.16 132.73 133.60 133.06 1.58% 1.25% 2.90% 0.87% 0.79% 1.71%
August 123.07 135.18 136.62 135.38 134.60 134.58 1.22% 0.29% 1.83% 2.00% 0.75% 1.14%
September 123.75 136.20 137.69 136.06 136.56 136.02 0.55% 0.75% 0.78% 0.50% 1.46% 1.07%
Qtr4 122.38 137.13 138.56 137.10 137.15 136.30 -0.34% 1.29% 1.76% 1.76% 1.65% 1.30%
October 123.43 137.06 139.19 137.08 137.34 136.72 -0.26% 0.63% 1.09% 0.75% 0.57% 0.51%
November 122.25 137.51 139.65 137.39 137.67 136.89 -0.96% 0.33% 0.33% 0.23% 0.24% 0.12%
December 121.46 136.83 136.83 136.83 136.43 135.30 -0.65% -0.49% -2.02% -0.41% -0.90% -1.16%
2007 127.67 147.65 148.37 148.14 147.70 147.19 5.84% 9.94% 11.18% 10.94% 10.25% 11.50%
Qtr1 121.69 136.53 137.52 137.67 136.06 135.52 -0.57% -0.44% -0.75% 0.42% -0.79% -0.58%
January 121.26 136.24 137.27 137.63 135.92 135.49 -0.16% -0.43% 0.32% 0.58% -0.37% 0.14%
February 121.58 136.59 137.65 137.85 136.18 135.78 0.26% 0.26% 0.28% 0.16% 0.19% 0.21%
March 122.22 136.75 137.63 137.54 136.07 135.28 0.53% 0.12% -0.01% -0.22% -0.08% -0.37%
Qtr2 124.56 140.38 142.27 141.17 141.06 139.55 2.36% 2.82% 3.45% 2.54% 3.68% 2.97%
April 123.20 137.89 138.82 138.22 136.93 136.40 0.80% 0.83% 0.86% 0.49% 0.63% 0.83%
May 124.09 138.49 139.55 138.91 138.26 137.13 0.72% 0.44% 0.53% 0.50% 0.97% 0.54%
June 126.40 144.76 148.43 146.38 148.00 145.11 1.86% 4.52% 6.37% 5.38% 7.04% 5.82%
Qtr3 130.21 151.90 151.90 151.90 151.90 151.90 4.54% 8.21% 6.77% 7.60% 7.68% 8.85%
July 129.44 146.82 146.82 146.82 146.82 146.82 2.41% 1.42% -1.09% 0.30% -0.80% 1.17%
August 129.47 150.94 150.94 150.94 150.94 150.94 0.02% 2.81% 2.81% 2.81% 2.81% 2.81%
September 131.73 157.94 157.94 157.94 157.94 157.94 1.75% 4.64% 4.64% 4.64% 4.64% 4.64%
Qtr4 134.20 161.80 161.80 161.80 161.80 161.80 3.06% 6.52% 6.52% 6.52% 6.52% 6.52%
October 134.13 160.44 160.44 160.44 160.44 160.44 1.82% 1.58% 1.58% 1.58% 1.58% 1.58%
November 133.90 162.36 162.36 162.36 162.36 162.36 -0.17% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20%
December 134.57 162.61 162.61 162.61 162.61 162.61 0.50% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16%
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
324 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énGahar ePsC¢³ nig fñaMCk; 2001-2007


20.2 Consumer price index components of food, beverages and tobacco, 2001-2007
Municipality Provincial city Month to month and Qtr to Qtr percentage change
Time Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem
Kandal Kandal
Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap
July-December 2000=100
2001 97.86 108.87 100.02 99.31 102.16 104.66 -2.50% - - - - -
Qtr 2 96.48 109.56 99.00 98.38 99.25 104.74 -1.83% -0.24% -2.44% -3.54% -3.94% -2.32%
Qtr 3 97.40 108.82 100.04 98.35 103.50 103.05 0.96% -0.68% 1.05% -0.03% 4.28% -1.62%
Qtr 4 99.27 107.28 99.55 98.50 102.57 103.62 1.91% -1.42% -0.49% 0.15% -0.90% 0.56%
2002 99.58 108.82 99.68 100.18 102.94 106.60 1.75% -0.05% -0.34% 0.87% 0.76% 1.86%
Qtr1 97.69 107.35 98.25 99.71 101.47 104.69 -1.59% 0.07% -1.30% 1.23% -1.08% 1.04%
Qtr2 98.69 108.59 99.27 99.93 102.35 105.56 1.02% 1.16% 1.03% 0.22% 0.87% 0.83%
Qtr3 100.67 109.34 100.17 100.09 103.18 107.45 2.00% 0.69% 0.91% 0.16% 0.81% 1.79%
Qtr4 101.25 109.99 101.03 100.97 104.77 108.70 0.58% 0.60% 0.86% 0.88% 1.54% 1.16%
2003 101.06 111.65 102.21 101.78 105.13 110.67 1.49% 2.61% 2.53% 1.60% 2.12% 3.82%
Qtr 1 100.82 111.02 101.68 101.34 104.98 109.18 -0.42% 0.94% 0.64% 0.36% 0.20% 0.44%
Qtr 2 100.94 111.38 101.86 101.28 104.93 110.76 0.11% 0.32% 0.18% -0.06% -0.05% 1.45%
Qtr 3 101.27 111.92 102.44 101.96 105.16 111.24 0.33% 0.49% 0.56% 0.67% 0.22% 0.43%
Qtr 4 101.20 112.29 102.84 102.56 105.44 111.50 -0.07% 0.33% 0.39% 0.59% 0.27% 0.23%
2004 107.48 122.79 112.90 111.33 116.13 126.43 6.35% 9.98% 10.46% 9.38% 10.46% 14.24%
Qtr1 101.42 112.88 103.86 104.31 107.10 114.43 0.21% 0.53% 0.99% 1.70% 1.57% 2.63%
Qtr2 104.40 119.47 110.77 110.06 112.82 122.88 2.94% 5.84% 6.66% 5.51% 5.34% 7.38%
Qtr3 113.65 131.28 120.64 118.26 124.24 137.25 8.86% 9.89% 8.90% 7.46% 10.12% 11.70%
Qtr4 110.43 127.53 116.32 112.69 120.35 131.16 -2.83% -2.86% -3.58% -4.71% -3.13% -4.44%
2005 116.67 136.99 129.31 125.89 129.27 136.70 8.55% 11.56% 14.54% 13.08% 11.32% 8.12%
Qtr1 109.44 126.19 115.83 115.55 118.23 124.53 -0.90% -1.05% -0.42% 2.54% -1.76% -5.05%
January 109.74 124.69 113.11 114.83 118.04 128.13 0.18% -0.10% 0.52% 12.07% 0.57% -0.02%
February 109.22 126.63 116.13 115.74 118.21 129.51 -0.47% 1.56% 2.67% 0.79% 0.14% 1.08%
March 109.35 127.25 118.26 116.09 118.45 115.96 0.12% 0.49% 1.83% 0.30% 0.20% -10.46%
Qtr2 114.61 137.52 131.26 124.82 130.35 136.69 4.72% 8.98% 13.32% 8.02% 10.25% 9.76%
April 112.46 134.63 128.00 122.37 124.83 130.26 2.84% 5.80% 8.24% 5.41% 5.39% 12.33%
May 114.04 137.26 131.40 123.24 132.56 138.01 1.40% 1.95% 2.66% 0.71% 6.19% 5.95%
June 117.32 140.66 134.38 128.86 133.66 141.80 2.88% 2.48% 2.27% 4.56% 0.83% 2.75%
Qtr3 120.43 142.11 135.18 131.87 134.48 142.50 5.08% 3.34% 2.98% 5.64% 3.17% 4.25%
July 117.86 141.88 134.89 131.30 134.03 141.76 0.46% 0.87% 0.38% 1.89% 0.28% -0.03%
August 120.53 142.14 135.25 131.97 134.62 142.71 2.27% 0.18% 0.27% 0.51% 0.44% 0.67%
September 122.89 142.30 135.39 132.33 134.79 143.02 1.96% 0.11% 0.10% 0.27% 0.13% 0.22%
Qtr4 122.19 142.15 134.96 131.30 134.03 143.08 1.47% 0.03% -0.16% -0.43% -0.33% 0.41%
October 122.53 143.43 135.59 132.55 135.52 144.46 -0.29% 0.79% 0.15% 0.17% 0.54% 1.01%
November 122.31 142.17 134.90 131.56 133.51 143.22 -0.18% -0.88% -0.51% -0.75% -1.48% -0.86%
December 121.74 140.84 134.40 129.80 133.06 141.56 -0.47% -0.94% -0.37% -1.34% -0.34% -1.16%
2006 124.10 143.72 136.22 132.09 133.59 148.50 6.37% 4.91% 5.34% 4.93% 3.34% 8.63%
Qtr1 121.01 140.67 131.06 129.79 131.54 142.50 -0.97% -1.04% -2.89% -1.16% -1.86% -0.41%
January 121.55 141.18 134.01 131.15 132.34 143.24 -0.16% 0.24% -0.29% 1.04% -0.54% 1.19%
February 120.96 141.00 129.69 130.16 131.57 142.43 -0.49% -0.13% -3.22% -0.75% -0.58% -0.57%
March 120.53 139.84 129.49 128.05 130.70 141.83 -0.36% -0.82% -0.15% -1.62% -0.66% -0.42%
Qtr2 121.78 141.26 131.05 129.16 131.11 144.80 0.63% 0.42% -0.01% -0.48% -0.33% 1.61%
April 120.78 140.88 130.63 128.91 131.19 143.23 0.21% 0.74% 0.88% 0.67% 0.37% 0.99%
May 122.22 141.13 131.02 128.92 130.70 144.76 1.19% 0.18% 0.30% 0.01% -0.37% 1.07%
June 122.34 141.77 131.49 129.65 131.43 146.41 0.10% 0.45% 0.36% 0.57% 0.56% 1.14%
Qtr3 127.42 145.18 139.64 133.08 134.39 152.03 4.63% 2.78% 6.56% 3.03% 2.50% 4.99%
July 125.33 144.27 136.55 131.36 133.06 149.67 2.44% 1.76% 3.85% 1.32% 1.24% 2.23%
August 127.91 144.81 140.43 133.43 133.57 152.08 2.06% 0.37% 2.84% 1.58% 0.38% 1.61%
September 129.01 146.46 141.94 134.44 136.54 154.33 0.86% 1.14% 1.08% 0.76% 2.22% 1.48%
Qtr4 126.18 147.77 143.11 136.35 137.31 154.66 -0.97% 1.79% 2.49% 2.46% 2.18% 1.73%
October 128.52 147.75 144.27 136.01 137.68 155.35 -0.38% 0.88% 1.64% 1.17% 0.83% 0.66%
November 125.87 148.36 144.79 136.42 138.10 155.56 -2.06% 0.41% 0.36% 0.30% 0.31% 0.14%
December 124.16 147.21 140.28 136.62 136.16 153.06 -1.36% -0.78% -3.11% 0.15% -1.40% -1.61%
2007 136.46 162.43 156.88 148.36 150.24 168.24 9.96% 13.01% 15.17% 12.31% 12.47% 13.30%
Qtr1 124.70 146.81 141.27 137.08 136.24 153.56 -1.18% -0.65% -1.29% 0.54% -0.78% -0.71%
January 124.07 146.39 140.92 136.97 136.04 153.53 -0.07% -0.56% 0.46% 0.26% -0.09% 0.31%
February 124.36 146.92 141.47 137.39 136.41 153.97 0.23% 0.36% 0.39% 0.31% 0.27% 0.29%
March 125.66 147.12 141.41 136.89 136.26 153.17 1.05% 0.14% -0.04% -0.36% -0.11% -0.52%
Qtr2 130.28 152.59 147.52 141.79 143.49 158.54 4.48% 3.94% 4.43% 3.44% 5.32% 3.24%
April 127.44 148.81 143.21 137.92 137.50 154.69 1.42% 1.15% 1.27% 0.75% 0.91% 0.99%
May 129.05 149.67 144.30 138.87 139.50 155.81 1.26% 0.58% 0.76% 0.69% 1.45% 0.72%
June 134.35 159.30 155.05 148.59 153.47 165.12 4.11% 6.43% 7.45% 7.00% 10.02% 5.97%
Qtr3 141.85 168.91 165.28 151.42 156.46 175.47 8.88% 10.69% 12.04% 6.79% 9.04% 10.68%
July 139.45 161.62 160.77 147.42 154.17 170.71 3.80% 1.46% 3.69% -0.79% 0.46% 3.39%
August 140.52 167.12 165.76 146.22 155.92 176.76 0.76% 3.40% 3.10% -0.81% 1.13% 3.54%
September 145.57 177.97 169.32 160.62 159.29 178.96 3.60% 6.49% 2.15% 9.85% 2.16% 1.24%
Qtr4 149.00 181.40 173.46 163.14 164.76 185.40 5.04% 7.39% 4.95% 7.74% 5.31% 5.65%
October 150.17 181.17 172.76 161.79 167.35 188.48 3.16% 1.79% 2.04% 0.73% 5.06% 5.32%
November 148.12 181.59 174.21 164.19 162.47 185.72 -1.37% 0.24% 0.84% 1.48% -2.92% -1.46%
December 148.71 181.43 173.40 163.43 164.47 181.98 0.40% -0.09% -0.47% -0.47% 1.23% -2.02%
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 325


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énsMelokbMBak; nigEs,keCIg 2001-2007


20.3 Consumer price index components of clothing and footwear, 2001-2007
Municipality Provincial city Month to month and Qtr to Qtr percentage change
Time Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem
Kandal Kandal
Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap
July-December 2000=100
2001 95.22 119.74 102.80 116.78 95.87 111.61 -6.99% - - - - -
Qtr 2 96.39 121.52 105.72 121.00 95.69 117.41 -3.26% 10.16% 0.67% 1.73% -6.47% 11.77%
Qtr 3 92.10 125.39 96.91 115.05 93.43 110.69 -4.45% 3.18% -8.33% -4.92% -2.36% -5.72%
Qtr 4 92.77 121.73 103.55 112.11 92.05 113.28 0.73% -2.92% 6.85% -2.56% -1.47% 2.33%
2002 88.43 128.12 102.71 111.82 92.95 115.04 -7.13% 7.00% -0.09% -4.24% -3.04% 3.07%
Qtr1 88.98 124.35 102.14 112.24 92.81 113.67 -4.09% 2.16% -1.36% 0.12% 0.83% 0.35%
Qtr2 88.74 128.36 102.89 112.78 93.34 115.46 -0.27% 3.22% 0.73% 0.48% 0.57% 1.57%
Qtr3 88.43 129.82 102.75 111.15 92.87 115.68 -0.35% 1.14% -0.14% -1.44% -0.51% 0.19%
Qtr4 87.59 129.96 103.05 111.13 92.78 115.34 -0.95% 0.11% 0.29% -0.02% -0.09% -0.29%
2003 87.35 129.82 102.76 111.56 92.73 115.66 -1.22% 1.32% 0.05% -0.24% -0.23% 0.54%
Qtr 1 87.49 130.13 102.75 111.37 92.73 115.44 -0.11% 0.13% -0.28% 0.22% -0.05% 0.09%
Qtr 2 87.50 129.71 102.65 111.43 92.69 115.61 0.02% -0.32% -0.10% 0.05% -0.05% 0.15%
Qtr 3 87.42 129.71 102.77 111.61 92.76 115.73 -0.10% 0.00% 0.12% 0.16% 0.07% 0.10%
Qtr 4 87.01 129.71 102.85 111.82 92.75 115.87 -0.47% 0.00% 0.07% 0.19% -0.01% 0.12%
2004 86.60 142.66 95.76 110.44 90.35 108.18 -0.86% 9.89% -6.81% -1.00% -2.57% -6.47%
Qtr1 87.09 139.01 95.21 109.82 91.27 110.20 0.09% 7.16% -7.43% -1.79% -1.60% -4.89%
Qtr2 85.84 143.67 95.50 111.23 90.33 109.02 -1.43% 3.35% 0.31% 1.28% -1.03% -1.07%
Qtr3 86.23 143.02 96.26 110.52 89.96 107.28 0.45% -0.45% 0.80% -0.64% -0.42% -1.60%
Qtr4 87.25 144.95 96.06 110.21 89.85 106.24 1.19% 1.35% -0.21% -0.28% -0.12% -0.96%
2005 89.81 140.22 98.10 109.91 88.78 105.57 3.70% -1.71% 2.45% -0.48% -1.75% -2.42%
Qtr1 88.54 145.08 95.83 108.72 89.86 107.85 1.47% 0.09% -0.24% -1.35% 0.01% 1.52%
January 88.32 145.16 95.86 108.63 89.84 106.36 1.49% -0.04% -0.06% -2.83% -0.02% 0.18%
February 88.53 145.15 96.00 108.95 89.94 106.46 0.24% -0.01% 0.15% 0.29% 0.11% 0.09%
March 88.76 144.92 95.63 108.59 89.81 110.74 0.26% -0.16% -0.39% -0.33% -0.14% 4.02%
Qtr2 89.02 139.31 97.85 110.29 88.50 105.97 0.55% -3.97% 2.11% 1.44% -1.52% -1.75%
April 89.02 140.58 96.98 110.84 88.66 106.40 0.29% -2.99% 1.41% 2.07% -1.28% -3.92%
May 88.95 139.50 97.18 110.09 88.59 106.50 -0.08% -0.77% 0.21% -0.68% -0.08% 0.09%
June 89.09 137.86 99.39 109.93 88.24 105.00 0.16% -1.18% 2.27% -0.15% -0.40% -1.41%
Qtr3 90.21 138.20 99.29 110.24 88.31 104.41 1.34% -0.80% 1.48% -0.04% -0.21% -1.47%
July 89.12 138.16 99.38 110.17 88.19 104.50 0.03% 0.22% -0.01% 0.22% -0.06% -0.48%
August 90.01 138.22 99.18 110.30 88.39 104.34 1.00% 0.04% -0.20% 0.12% 0.23% -0.15%
September 91.51 138.22 99.32 110.26 88.35 104.40 1.67% 0.00% 0.14% -0.04% -0.05% 0.06%
Qtr4 91.45 138.27 99.43 110.40 88.43 104.04 1.37% 0.05% 0.14% 0.15% 0.14% -0.35%
October 91.71 138.14 99.43 110.40 88.41 103.99 0.22% -0.06% 0.11% 0.13% 0.07% -0.39%
November 91.28 138.17 99.42 110.38 88.48 104.05 -0.47% 0.02% -0.01% -0.02% 0.08% 0.06%
December 91.36 138.50 99.45 110.43 88.41 104.09 0.09% 0.24% 0.03% 0.05% -0.08% 0.04%
2006 93.27 139.21 103.71 110.85 88.93 105.75 3.85% -0.72% 5.72% 0.85% 0.17% 0.17%
Qtr1 91.63 138.79 99.54 110.45 88.46 104.10 0.19% 0.37% 0.10% 0.04% 0.03% 0.05%
January 91.51 138.93 99.61 110.55 88.50 104.27 0.16% 0.31% 0.16% 0.11% 0.10% 0.17%
February 91.38 138.87 99.58 110.52 88.44 104.26 -0.14% -0.04% -0.03% -0.03% -0.07% -0.01%
March 91.99 138.56 99.42 110.27 88.44 103.77 0.67% -0.22% -0.16% -0.23% 0.00% -0.47%
Qtr2 92.74 138.92 99.77 110.54 88.44 105.58 1.21% 0.09% 0.23% 0.08% -0.02% 1.42%
April 92.60 138.95 99.78 110.47 88.58 105.46 0.66% 0.28% 0.36% 0.18% 0.16% 1.63%
May 92.71 138.91 99.81 110.63 88.44 105.66 0.12% -0.03% 0.03% 0.14% -0.16% 0.19%
June 92.90 138.89 99.72 110.52 88.30 105.61 0.20% -0.01% -0.09% -0.10% -0.16% -0.05%
Qtr3 93.94 139.31 100.91 111.05 88.95 106.26 1.29% 0.28% 1.14% 0.46% 0.57% 0.65%
July 93.17 139.02 100.19 110.81 88.67 105.90 0.29% 0.09% 0.47% 0.26% 0.42% 0.27%
August 93.58 139.35 101.09 111.06 88.61 106.03 0.44% 0.24% 0.90% 0.23% -0.07% 0.38%
September 95.06 139.56 101.44 111.27 89.56 106.59 1.58% 0.15% 0.35% 0.19% 1.07% 0.27%
Qtr4 94.76 139.83 114.62 111.37 89.86 107.05 0.88% 0.37% 13.59% 0.29% 1.02% 0.74%
October 95.49 139.28 113.81 111.39 89.80 107.33 0.45% -0.20% 12.19% 0.11% 0.27% 0.69%
November 95.11 140.15 115.04 111.26 89.86 107.03 -0.40% 0.62% 1.08% -0.12% 0.07% -0.28%
December 93.69 140.06 115.02 111.47 89.91 106.79 -1.49% -0.06% -0.02% 0.19% 0.06% -0.22%
2007 96.21 132.76 139.47 123.96 99.49 102.87 3.16% -4.63% 34.48% 11.82% 11.87% -2.73%
Qtr1 94.81 140.69 106.49 111.53 90.05 107.05 0.05% 0.61% -7.09% 0.14% 0.22% 0.00%
January 93.80 140.47 106.35 111.57 90.02 107.03 0.12% 0.29% -7.54% 0.09% 0.12% 0.22%
February 95.20 140.73 106.53 111.68 90.10 107.00 1.49% 0.19% 0.17% 0.10% 0.09% -0.03%
March 95.44 140.86 106.60 111.33 90.03 107.11 0.25% 0.09% 0.07% -0.31% -0.08% 0.10%
Qtr2 95.11 135.94 112.64 118.87 93.95 109.47 0.31% -3.38% 5.77% 6.59% 4.33% 2.27%
April 95.72 140.83 106.72 112.02 90.64 107.33 0.29% -0.02% 0.11% 0.62% 0.68% 0.21%
May 94.89 141.03 106.67 112.68 90.71 107.35 -0.87% 0.14% -0.05% 0.59% 0.08% 0.02%
June 94.71 125.95 124.52 131.91 100.50 113.74 -0.19% -10.69% 16.74% 17.07% 10.79% 5.95%
-
Qtr3 96.65 127.95 165.28 130.90 106.20 96.65 1.62% -5.88% 46.74% 10.12% 13.04% 11.72%
-
July 95.82 127.53 160.77 130.32 104.73 95.82 1.17% 1.25% 29.11% -1.21% 4.21% 15.76%
August 96.54 129.16 165.76 131.38 106.11 96.54 0.75% 1.28% 3.10% 0.81% 1.32% 0.75%
September 97.58 127.15 169.32 131.01 107.75 97.58 1.08% -1.56% 2.15% -0.29% 1.55% 1.08%
Qtr4 98.30 126.47 173.46 134.53 107.74 98.30 1.71% -1.15% 4.95% 2.77% 1.45% 1.71%
October 98.45 126.47 172.76 133.35 107.51 98.45 0.89% -0.54% 2.04% 1.79% -0.22% 0.89%
November 98.43 126.47 174.21 134.10 107.40 98.43 -0.02% 0.01% 0.84% 0.56% -0.11% -0.02%
December 98.01 126.47 173.40 136.15 108.32 98.01 -0.42% 0.00% -0.47% 1.53% 0.86% -0.42%
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
326 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énpÞHsMEbg nig kareRbIR)as; 2001-2007


20.4 Consumer price index components of housing and utilities, 2001-2007
Municipality Provincial City Month to month and Qtr to Qtr percentage change
Kampon
Time Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Siem
Kandal g Kandal
Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap Penh Ville mbang Reap
Cham
July-December 2000=100
2001 103.35 106.99 119.41 134.31 146.08 80.30 3.39% - - - - -
Qtr 2 104.01 102.73 114.36 132.53 147.69 81.47 2.57% 3.30% -3.29% 2.74% 1.10% -1.78%
Qtr 3 104.01 112.87 122.36 138.15 145.32 80.00 0.00% 9.87% 7.00% 4.24% -1.60% -1.81%
Qtr 4 103.97 112.90 122.67 137.55 145.24 76.79 -0.04% 0.03% 0.25% -0.43% -0.06% -4.01%
2002 110.80 112.20 124.86 137.76 144.89 77.58 7.21% 4.87% 4.57% 2.57% -0.82% -3.40%
Qtr1 110.60 112.89 125.03 137.73 144.73 77.44 6.37% -0.01% 1.93% 0.13% -0.35% 0.86%
Qtr2 110.55 112.90 124.92 137.68 144.72 77.43 -0.04% 0.01% -0.09% -0.03% -0.01% -0.01%
Qtr3 111.02 111.46 124.73 137.80 145.02 77.69 0.43% -1.27% -0.15% 0.09% 0.20% 0.33%
Qtr4 111.04 111.54 124.74 137.84 145.08 77.74 0.02% 0.07% 0.01% 0.03% 0.05% 0.06%
2003 111.70 111.77 125.12 138.25 145.45 78.01 0.81% -0.38% 0.21% 0.35% 0.39% 0.56%
Qtr 1 111.66 111.79 125.13 138.21 145.43 77.94 0.56% 0.23% 0.31% 0.27% 0.24% 0.26%
Qtr 2 111.73 111.79 125.17 138.16 145.44 78.02 0.06% 0.00% 0.04% -0.04% 0.01% 0.11%
Qtr 3 111.72 111.72 125.15 138.29 145.45 78.02 0.00% -0.06% -0.02% 0.09% 0.00% -0.01%
Qtr 4 111.67 111.76 125.03 138.33 145.50 78.06 -0.05% 0.03% -0.10% 0.03% 0.03% 0.06%
2004 113.06 114.00 128.32 140.89 147.62 80.23 1.22% 2.00% 2.56% 1.91% 1.49% 2.85%
Qtr1 112.03 112.60 125.91 140.34 146.05 78.60 0.33% 0.75% 0.71% 1.45% 0.38% 0.68%
Qtr2 112.17 112.98 126.10 140.60 146.44 78.93 0.13% 0.33% 0.15% 0.19% 0.27% 0.43%
Qtr3 113.94 115.05 130.50 141.81 148.87 81.61 1.58% 1.84% 3.49% 0.86% 1.66% 3.40%
Qtr4 114.09 115.38 130.78 140.81 149.10 81.78 0.13% 0.29% 0.21% -0.70% 0.16% 0.21%
2005 116.35 116.45 132.61 143.76 150.34 86.16 2.91% 2.15% 3.34% 2.03% 1.84% 7.39%
Qtr1 115.79 115.85 131.34 142.96 149.40 81.29 1.49% 0.40% 0.43% 1.52% 0.20% -0.61%
January 115.24 115.81 131.25 142.88 149.31 82.52 0.95% 0.33% 0.34% 3.28% 0.12% 0.88%
February 116.04 115.86 131.34 142.99 149.41 82.61 0.69% 0.04% 0.07% 0.08% 0.07% 0.11%
March 116.08 115.88 131.43 143.00 149.48 78.73 0.03% 0.02% 0.07% 0.01% 0.05% -4.70%
Qtr2 116.14 116.12 131.55 143.18 149.74 86.18 0.31% 0.24% 0.16% 0.16% 0.23% 6.02%
April 116.11 116.02 131.52 143.09 149.53 82.71 0.03% 0.12% 0.07% 0.06% 0.03% 5.06%
May 116.13 116.11 131.52 143.11 149.71 87.79 0.02% 0.08% 0.00% 0.01% 0.12% 6.14%
June 116.19 116.24 131.62 143.35 149.97 88.05 0.05% 0.11% 0.08% 0.17% 0.17% 0.30%
Qtr3 116.48 116.75 133.59 144.30 150.96 88.39 0.29% 0.54% 1.55% 0.78% 0.82% 2.56%
July 116.27 116.65 133.47 144.12 150.87 88.23 0.07% 0.35% 1.41% 0.54% 0.60% 0.20%
August 116.54 116.75 133.56 144.29 150.93 88.33 0.23% 0.09% 0.07% 0.12% 0.04% 0.11%
September 116.62 116.86 133.75 144.49 151.09 88.61 0.07% 0.09% 0.14% 0.14% 0.11% 0.32%
Qtr4 116.97 117.08 133.96 144.58 151.25 88.79 0.43% 0.28% 0.28% 0.20% 0.19% 0.45%
October 116.96 116.95 133.92 144.49 151.18 88.70 0.29% 0.08% 0.13% 0.00% 0.06% 0.10%
November 116.98 117.05 133.98 144.58 151.28 88.78 0.02% 0.09% 0.04% 0.06% 0.07% 0.09%
December 116.98 117.23 133.99 144.68 151.29 88.88 0.00% 0.15% 0.01% 0.07% 0.01% 0.11%
2006 119.20 118.18 139.46 132.32 128.60 98.81 2.45% 1.49% 5.16% -7.95% -14.46% 14.68%
Qtr1 117.59 117.25 135.86 144.95 153.01 89.67 0.53% 0.15% 1.41% 0.26% 1.16% 0.99%
January 117.14 117.23 135.84 144.92 153.00 89.66 0.14% 0.00% 1.38% 0.17% 1.13% 0.88%
February 117.67 117.22 135.84 144.92 153.00 89.67 0.45% -0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01%
March 117.96 117.31 135.89 145.02 153.03 89.68 0.25% 0.08% 0.04% 0.07% 0.02% 0.01%
Qtr2 118.27 117.90 137.88 118.76 100.827 105.84 0.58% 0.55% 1.49% -18.07% -34.10% 18.04%
April 117.96 117.70 136.50 119.22 100.49 105.99 0.00% 0.33% 0.45% -17.79% -34.33% 18.19%
May 118.21 117.95 138.52 118.64 100.96 105.83 0.21% 0.21% 1.48% -0.49% 0.47% -0.15%
June 118.65 118.06 138.61 118.42 101.03 105.71 0.37% 0.09% 0.06% -0.19% 0.07% -0.11%
Qtr3 120.27 118.60 141.91 119.34 101.55 105.73 1.69% 0.59% 2.92% 0.49% 0.72% -0.10%
July 119.73 118.43 141.81 119.05 101.75 105.62 0.91% 0.31% 2.31% 0.53% 0.71% -0.09%
August 120.50 118.63 141.90 119.07 101.39 105.73 0.64% 0.17% 0.06% 0.02% -0.35% 0.10%
September 120.57 118.75 142.01 119.89 101.51 105.85 0.06% 0.10% 0.08% 0.69% 0.12% 0.11%
Qtr4 120.66 118.97 142.20 146.24 159.02 93.99 0.33% 0.31% 0.21% 22.54% 56.60% -11.10%
October 120.71 118.85 142.11 146.20 159.04 93.95 0.12% 0.08% 0.07% 21.95% 56.67% -11.24%
November 120.66 118.96 142.21 146.21 159.05 94.04 -0.04% 0.09% 0.07% 0.01% 0.01% 0.10%
December 120.61 119.09 142.28 146.31 158.98 93.99 -0.04% 0.11% 0.05% 0.07% -0.04% -0.05%
2007 139.54 123.48 129.77 156.89 160.01 101.08 17.06% 4.48% -6.95% 18.57% 24.42% 2.30%
Qtr1 157.26 119.20 106.49 146.24 157.26 93.83 30.33% 0.20% -25.11% 0.00% -1.11% -0.17%
January 157.25 119.16 106.35 146.24 157.25 93.85 30.38% 0.06% -25.25% -0.05% -1.09% -0.15%
February 157.26 119.16 106.53 146.24 157.26 93.86 0.01% 0.00% 0.17% 0.00% 0.01% 0.01%
March 157.27 119.28 106.60 146.25 157.27 93.79 0.01% 0.10% 0.07% 0.01% 0.01% -0.07%
Qtr2 157.59 120.68 112.64 150.44 157.59 96.49 0.21% 1.24% 5.77% 2.87% 0.21% 2.83%
April 157.27 119.37 106.72 146.25 157.27 93.88 0.00% 0.08% 0.11% 0.00% 0.00% 0.10%
May 157.37 119.47 106.67 146.26 157.37 93.88 0.06% 0.08% -0.05% 0.01% 0.06% 0.00%
June 158.12 123.21 124.52 158.81 158.12 101.70 0.48% 3.13% 16.74% 8.58% 0.48% 8.33%
Qtr3 121.25 124.11 149.42 162.94 157.26 103.85 -23.06% 2.84% 32.65% 8.31% -0.21% 7.63%
July 121.22 123.60 148.97 157.90 157.25 101.85 -23.33% 0.32% 19.63% -0.57% -0.55% 0.15%
August 121.15 124.01 149.02 165.45 157.26 104.81 -0.06% 0.33% 0.03% 4.79% 0.01% 2.90%
September 121.37 124.73 150.26 165.49 157.27 104.89 0.18% 0.58% 0.83% 0.02% 0.01% 0.07%
Qtr4 122.05 129.92 150.53 167.94 167.94 110.16 0.66% 4.68% 0.75% 3.07% 6.79% 6.07%
October 121.64 127.12 150.46 166.91 166.91 105.02 0.22% 1.92% 0.13% 0.86% 6.13% 0.12%
November 121.93 130.64 150.74 167.75 167.75 110.98 0.24% 2.77% 0.19% 0.50% 0.50% 5.68%
December 122.58 132.01 150.40 169.18 169.18 114.47 0.53% 1.05% -0.22% 0.85% 0.85% 3.15%
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 327


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; éneRKOgsgðarwm nigsMPar³eRbIR)as;rbs;RKYsar 2001-2007


20.5 Consumer price index components of house furnishings and household operation, 2001-2007
Municipality Provincial city Month to month and Qtr to Qtr percentage change
Time Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem
Kandal Kandal
Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap
July-December 2000=100
2001 98.78 99.62 110.73 110.23 101.06 112.54 -0.46% - - - - -
Qtr 2 99.95 102.62 109.21 105.83 101.89 112.16 0.51% 2.76% -0.40% -0.48% 0.36% 1.36%
Qtr 3 98.13 98.74 110.36 112.93 101.17 115.40 -1.81% -3.78% 1.06% 6.71% -0.71% 2.89%
Qtr 4 97.58 97.25 113.72 115.84 99.65 111.95 -0.56% -1.51% 3.05% 2.58% -1.50% -2.99%
2002 95.85 97.36 113.23 115.88 99.52 115.75 -2.96% -2.26% 2.25% 5.12% -1.53% 2.85%
Qtr1 96.05 97.35 113.92 114.19 98.95 114.18 -1.57% 0.10% 0.18% -1.42% -0.71% 1.99%
Qtr2 95.19 98.02 113.13 114.83 98.82 115.58 -0.90% 0.69% -0.70% 0.55% -0.13% 1.22%
Qtr3 96.05 96.99 112.79 116.92 99.75 116.27 0.90% -1.06% -0.30% 1.82% 0.94% 0.59%
Qtr4 96.12 97.09 113.07 117.56 100.55 116.98 0.08% 0.11% 0.25% 0.55% 0.80% 0.61%
2003 95.71 97.91 113.65 117.22 100.62 117.51 -0.14% 0.56% 0.37% 1.16% 1.11% 1.52%
Qtr 1 95.75 97.59 113.31 117.50 100.66 117.43 -0.39% 0.51% 0.21% -0.05% 0.11% 0.39%
Qtr 2 95.84 97.85 113.61 117.16 100.54 117.55 0.09% 0.27% 0.26% -0.29% -0.12% 0.10%
Qtr 3 95.80 97.99 113.85 117.02 100.64 117.48 -0.03% 0.14% 0.21% -0.12% 0.10% -0.06%
Qtr 4 95.47 98.23 113.82 117.18 100.65 117.57 -0.35% 0.24% -0.03% 0.14% 0.01% 0.08%
2004 95.01 98.37 109.28 118.82 101.17 106.80 -0.74% 0.47% -3.84% 1.37% 0.55% -9.11%
Qtr1 95.66 97.84 111.49 118.40 100.72 110.30 0.20% -0.40% -2.05% 1.04% 0.08% -6.18%
Qtr2 95.66 98.08 108.60 118.76 100.83 105.84 -0.01% 0.25% -2.59% 0.30% 0.10% -4.04%
Qtr3 94.38 98.85 108.40 119.34 101.55 105.73 -1.33% 0.79% -0.18% 0.49% 0.72% -0.10%
Qtr4 94.32 98.70 108.63 118.80 101.58 105.34 -0.06% -0.15% 0.21% -0.45% 0.03% -0.38%
2005 94.48 98.44 111.08 120.59 102.73 105.71 -0.56% 0.07% 1.65% 1.49% 1.54% -1.02%
Qtr1 93.98 99.21 109.17 120.02 102.00 105.48 -0.36% 0.51% 0.50% 1.03% 0.42% 0.14%
January 94.00 99.09 108.99 119.78 101.85 105.27 -0.41% 0.24% 0.27% 2.30% 0.36% 0.08%
February 93.97 99.36 109.28 120.23 102.04 105.25 -0.03% 0.27% 0.27% 0.38% 0.19% -0.02%
March 93.97 99.17 109.23 120.05 102.12 105.92 0.00% -0.19% -0.05% -0.15% 0.08% 0.64%
Qtr2 94.17 99.28 111.55 120.36 102.87 105.55 0.21% 0.08% 2.18% 0.28% 0.85% 0.06%
April 94.06 99.79 111.37 120.61 102.94 105.13 0.10% 0.63% 1.96% 0.47% 0.80% -0.75%
May 93.98 100.05 111.59 119.86 102.52 105.81 -0.09% 0.26% 0.20% -0.62% -0.41% 0.65%
June 94.07 99.53 111.49 120.02 102.95 105.51 0.10% -0.52% -0.09% 0.13% 0.42% -0.28%
Qtr3 94.59 97.76 111.74 120.94 103.08 105.73 0.44% -1.53% 0.17% 0.48% 0.20% 0.18%
July 94.53 97.70 111.67 120.81 102.94 105.40 0.49% -1.84% 0.16% 0.66% -0.01% -0.10%
August 94.42 97.85 111.72 120.99 103.10 105.70 -0.12% 0.15% 0.04% 0.15% 0.16% 0.28%
September 94.81 97.73 111.83 121.02 103.19 106.10 0.41% -0.12% 0.10% 0.02% 0.09% 0.38%
Qtr4 95.17 97.50 111.87 121.06 102.96 106.08 0.61% -0.26% 0.12% 0.10% -0.12% 0.33%
October 94.92 97.78 111.92 121.26 103.10 106.12 0.12% 0.05% 0.08% 0.20% -0.09% 0.02%
November 95.19 97.29 111.83 121.10 102.98 106.07 0.28% -0.50% -0.08% -0.13% -0.12% -0.05%
December 95.39 97.44 111.87 120.82 102.79 106.06 0.21% 0.15% 0.04% -0.23% -0.18% -0.01%
2006 96.42 97.42 112.18 121.11 103.24 106.62 2.05% -1.04% 0.98% 0.43% 0.50% 0.86%
Qtr1 95.54 97.36 111.94 120.75 103.05 106.11 0.40% -0.15% 0.06% -0.26% 0.09% 0.02%
January 95.58 97.57 111.99 120.84 102.91 106.18 0.20% 0.13% 0.11% 0.02% 0.12% 0.11%
February 95.39 97.35 111.94 120.81 103.14 106.17 -0.20% -0.23% -0.04% -0.02% 0.22% -0.01%
March 95.66 97.16 111.88 120.59 103.09 105.97 0.28% -0.20% -0.05% -0.18% -0.05% -0.19%
Qtr2 95.99 97.39 111.79 120.57 103.11 106.21 0.47% 0.03% -0.13% -0.15% 0.06% 0.09%
April 95.89 97.37 111.90 120.53 103.22 106.16 0.24% 0.22% 0.02% -0.05% 0.13% 0.18%
May 96.02 97.33 111.79 120.58 103.13 106.22 0.14% -0.04% -0.10% 0.04% -0.09% 0.06%
June 96.06 97.46 111.69 120.59 102.99 106.24 0.04% 0.13% -0.09% 0.01% -0.14% 0.02%
Qtr3 96.99 97.40 112.03 120.79 103.29 106.74 1.05% 0.01% 0.21% 0.19% 0.17% 0.50%
July 96.71 97.26 111.97 120.77 103.21 106.30 0.68% -0.21% 0.25% 0.15% 0.21% 0.06%
August 97.04 97.46 112.05 120.79 103.22 106.92 0.34% 0.21% 0.07% 0.02% 0.01% 0.58%
September 97.23 97.47 112.07 120.81 103.43 106.99 0.20% 0.01% 0.02% 0.02% 0.20% 0.07%
Qtr4 97.14 97.52 112.94 122.35 103.52 107.44 0.15% 0.12% 0.82% 1.29% 0.23% 0.66%
October 97.11 97.50 112.37 120.63 103.48 107.00 -0.12% 0.03% 0.27% -0.15% 0.05% 0.01%
November 97.12 97.50 113.21 123.30 103.50 107.27 0.01% 0.00% 0.75% 2.21% 0.02% 0.25%
December 97.20 97.55 113.25 123.11 103.58 108.04 0.08% 0.05% 0.04% -0.15% 0.08% 0.72%
2007 108.06 107.89 130.88 129.45 108.81 114.80 12.07% 10.75% 16.67% 6.89% 5.39% 7.67%
Qtr1 99.17 97.57 113.41 123.54 103.83 108.18 2.09% 0.05% 0.42% 0.97% 0.30% 0.69%
January 98.88 97.46 113.29 123.52 103.73 108.10 1.73% -0.09% 0.04% 0.33% 0.14% 0.06%
February 99.00 97.66 113.35 123.62 103.91 108.21 0.12% 0.21% 0.05% 0.08% 0.17% 0.10%
March 99.64 97.58 113.60 123.47 103.84 108.23 0.65% -0.08% 0.22% -0.12% -0.07% 0.02%
Qtr2 101.00 101.92 121.19 126.23 106.14 110.53 1.84% 4.46% 6.86% 2.18% 2.23% 2.17%
April 100.91 97.92 113.64 123.54 103.97 108.22 1.27% 0.35% 0.04% 0.06% 0.13% -0.01%
May 101.28 98.28 113.62 123.46 104.06 108.42 0.37% 0.37% -0.02% -0.06% 0.09% 0.18%
June 100.81 109.55 136.31 131.68 110.39 114.95 -0.47% 11.46% 19.97% 6.66% 6.08% 6.02%
Qtr3 114.28 114.28 141.97 132.24 111.39 117.99 13.15% 12.13% 17.15% 4.77% 4.94% 6.75%
July 111.91 111.91 141.85 131.70 111.40 116.80 11.02% 2.16% 4.06% 0.02% 0.91% 1.62%
August 114.70 114.70 141.95 132.66 110.88 118.59 2.49% 2.49% 0.07% 0.73% -0.47% 1.53%
September 116.24 116.24 142.11 132.37 111.88 118.58 1.34% 1.34% 0.11% -0.22% 0.91% -0.01%
Qtr4 117.78 117.78 146.93 135.80 113.87 122.48 3.06% 3.06% 3.49% 2.69% 2.23% 3.81%
October 117.28 117.28 145.59 134.41 111.86 120.51 0.90% 0.90% 2.45% 1.54% -0.02% 1.63%
November 117.86 117.86 147.45 135.59 111.98 121.30 0.49% 0.49% 1.28% 0.88% 0.10% 0.65%
December 118.20 118.20 147.75 137.42 117.78 125.64 0.29% 0.29% 0.20% 1.35% 5.18% 3.58%
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

328 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2001-2007


20.6 Consumer price index components of medical care, 2001-2007
Municipality Provincial city Month to month and Qtr to Qtr percentage change
Time Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem
Kandal Kandal
Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap
July-December 2000=100
2001 103.24 103.28 109.34 100.21 100.91 113.15 4.67% - - - - -
Qtr 2 101.22 105.92 110.77 100.25 99.89 114.06 0.96% 3.00% 6.18% 0.34% -2.30% 1.75%
Qtr 3 106.29 105.24 110.10 100.56 101.06 112.15 5.01% -0.65% -0.60% 0.31% 1.16% -1.67%
Qtr 4 105.19 99.12 112.15 100.10 100.43 114.30 -1.03% -5.82% 1.86% -0.46% -0.62% 1.92%
2002 105.01 97.28 107.78 99.52 97.18 112.04 1.71% -5.81% -1.43% -0.69% -3.69% -0.98%
Qtr1 105.30 97.38 110.39 98.86 100.10 116.31 0.10% -1.75% -1.57% -1.24% -0.33% 1.76%
Qtr2 104.68 97.54 107.89 99.49 96.26 112.43 -0.59% 0.16% -2.26% 0.64% -3.83% -3.34%
Qtr3 104.95 97.45 106.97 99.70 95.97 110.07 0.26% -0.09% -0.85% 0.21% -0.30% -2.10%
Qtr4 105.09 96.74 105.86 100.02 96.38 109.34 0.13% -0.73% -1.04% 0.32% 0.42% -0.66%
2003 103.12 97.10 105.47 99.84 94.88 108.23 -1.80% -0.19% -2.15% 0.33% -2.37% -3.40%
Qtr 1 103.84 96.80 105.91 99.95 95.29 108.60 -1.19% 0.06% 0.05% -0.07% -1.13% -0.67%
Qtr 2 103.24 96.86 105.34 99.75 94.82 108.13 -0.58% 0.06% -0.55% -0.20% -0.49% -0.44%
Qtr 3 102.87 97.29 105.34 99.54 94.70 108.18 -0.36% 0.44% 0.01% -0.21% -0.13% 0.05%
Qtr 4 102.51 97.43 105.27 100.13 94.70 108.00 -0.35% 0.15% -0.07% 0.60% 0.00% -0.16%
2004 102.23 97.68 109.25 99.49 94.51 109.60 -0.86% 0.60% 3.58% -0.35% -0.39% 1.27%
Qtr1 102.26 97.50 105.81 99.63 94.85 108.62 -0.24% 0.07% 0.51% -0.50% 0.16% 0.57%
Qtr2 102.40 97.77 107.53 98.91 94.80 110.15 0.13% 0.27% 1.62% -0.72% -0.05% 1.40%
Qtr3 102.09 97.78 111.75 99.60 94.44 109.85 -0.31% 0.01% 3.92% 0.69% -0.38% -0.27%
Qtr4 102.18 97.68 111.89 99.82 93.95 109.78 0.09% -0.10% 0.13% 0.22% -0.52% -0.07%
2005 102.21 101.58 111.95 100.10 93.54 110.01 -0.02% 3.99% 2.48% 0.61% -1.03% 0.37%
Qtr1 102.20 97.81 111.70 100.04 93.56 109.90 0.02% 0.13% -0.17% 0.22% -0.42% 0.12%
January 102.19 97.71 111.66 99.82 93.56 109.74 0.00% 0.06% -0.11% -0.53% 0.01% 0.00%
February 102.21 97.88 111.80 100.11 93.56 109.85 0.02% 0.17% 0.13% 0.29% 0.00% 0.10%
March 102.20 97.83 111.65 100.18 93.56 110.12 -0.01% -0.05% -0.13% 0.07% 0.00% 0.25%
Qtr2 102.21 101.78 112.00 100.30 93.50 109.96 0.01% 4.06% 0.26% 0.27% -0.06% 0.05%
April 102.20 98.32 111.71 100.25 93.56 109.74 0.00% 0.50% 0.05% 0.07% 0.00% -0.35%
May 102.21 103.50 111.98 100.37 93.43 109.96 0.01% 5.27% 0.24% 0.12% -0.14% 0.20%
June 102.21 103.51 112.30 100.29 93.51 110.17 0.00% 0.01% 0.29% -0.08% 0.09% 0.19%
Qtr3 102.23 103.31 112.01 100.17 93.50 110.08 0.03% 1.51% 0.01% -0.13% 0.00% 0.11%
July 101.86 103.31 112.03 100.24 93.49 110.08 -0.34% -0.19% -0.24% -0.05% -0.02% -0.08%
August 102.20 103.31 112.06 100.13 93.50 110.08 0.33% 0.00% 0.03% -0.11% 0.01% 0.00%
September 102.64 103.32 111.94 100.15 93.51 110.08 0.43% 0.01% -0.11% 0.02% 0.01% 0.00%
Qtr4 102.21 103.42 112.11 99.88 93.59 110.08 -0.02% 0.10% 0.09% -0.30% 0.10% 0.00%
October 102.20 103.31 112.09 100.15 93.51 110.08 -0.43% -0.01% 0.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
November 102.21 103.53 112.10 99.88 93.52 110.08 0.01% 0.21% 0.01% -0.27% 0.01% 0.00%
December 102.23 103.42 112.13 99.60 93.74 110.08 0.02% -0.11% 0.03% -0.28% 0.24% 0.00%
2006 103.50 104.70 113.39 101.06 93.80 110.94 1.26% 3.07% 1.29% 0.96% 0.28% 0.85%
Qtr1 102.24 103.62 112.17 99.49 93.54 110.10 0.03% 0.20% 0.06% -0.39% -0.05% 0.02%
January 102.23 103.54 112.17 99.49 93.54 110.10 0.00% 0.12% 0.04% -0.11% -0.21% 0.02%
February 102.23 103.55 112.18 99.49 93.54 110.10 0.00% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
March 102.26 103.78 112.17 99.48 93.54 110.11 0.03% 0.22% -0.01% -0.01% 0.00% 0.01%
Qtr2 102.97 104.50 113.33 101.59 93.71 111.16 0.71% 0.85% 1.03% 2.11% 0.18% 0.96%
April 102.24 103.32 112.17 101.44 93.79 110.11 -0.02% -0.44% 0.00% 1.97% 0.27% 0.00%
May 102.24 104.84 113.89 101.66 93.55 111.19 0.00% 1.47% 1.53% 0.22% -0.26% 0.98%
June 104.43 105.34 113.92 101.67 93.78 112.17 2.14% 0.48% 0.03% 0.01% 0.25% 0.88%
Qtr3 104.29 105.34 113.86 101.59 93.93 111.24 1.29% 0.80% 0.47% 0.00% 0.24% 0.07%
July 104.44 105.34 113.73 101.38 93.78 111.24 0.01% 0.00% -0.17% -0.29% 0.00% -0.83%
August 104.22 105.35 113.35 101.69 94.00 111.24 -0.21% 0.01% -0.33% 0.31% 0.23% 0.00%
September 104.22 105.33 114.49 101.69 94.01 111.24 0.00% -0.02% 1.01% 0.00% 0.01% 0.00%
Qtr4 104.48 105.32 114.22 101.57 94.02 111.25 0.18% -0.02% 0.32% -0.02% 0.10% 0.01%
October 104.22 105.33 114.22 101.67 94.12 111.26 0.00% 0.00% -0.24% -0.02% 0.12% 0.02%
November 104.61 105.31 114.22 101.67 94.00 111.25 0.37% -0.02% 0.00% 0.00% -0.13% -0.01%
December 104.62 105.31 114.22 101.37 93.95 111.25 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% -0.30% -0.05% 0.00%
2007 107.05 115.06 117.57 107.01 98.64 126.19 3.43% 9.90% 3.68% 5.89% 5.16% 13.75%
Qtr1 104.68 105.31 114.22 101.68 94.03 111.26 0.19% 0.00% 0.00% 0.11% 0.01% 0.01%
January 104.67 105.31 114.22 101.68 93.96 111.26 0.05% 0.00% 0.00% 0.31% 0.01% 0.01%
February 104.68 105.31 114.22 101.69 94.07 111.26 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.12% 0.00%
March 104.69 105.32 114.23 101.67 94.07 111.27 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% -0.02% 0.00% 0.01%
Qtr2 105.31 108.74 114.21 101.67 96.64 118.41 0.60% 3.26% -0.01% -0.01% 2.77% 6.42%
April 104.80 105.32 114.23 101.67 93.97 111.27 0.11% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% -0.11% 0.00%
May 104.91 105.33 114.24 101.68 93.98 111.28 0.10% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
June 106.23 115.58 114.16 101.67 101.97 132.68 1.25% 9.73% -0.07% -0.01% 8.50% 19.23%
Qtr3 107.98 122.48 118.58 112.34 101.88 138.58 2.53% 12.63% 3.82% 10.49% 5.42% 17.03%
July 104.84 119.34 119.28 112.34 101.97 139.07 -1.30% 3.25% 4.49% 10.50% 0.00% 4.82%
August 109.74 124.02 118.73 112.34 101.97 140.69 4.67% 3.92% -0.46% 0.00% 0.00% 1.17%
September 109.34 124.07 117.71 112.34 101.70 135.97 -0.37% 0.04% -0.85% 0.00% -0.27% -3.35%
Qtr4 110.24 123.69 123.27 112.34 102.01 136.51 2.09% 0.99% 3.96% 0.00% 0.13% -1.49%
October 110.05 123.55 121.17 112.34 102.01 136.15 0.65% -0.42% 2.93% 0.00% 0.30% 0.13%
November 110.26 123.55 125.41 112.34 102.01 136.73 0.19% 0.00% 3.51% 0.00% 0.00% 0.42%
December 110.40 123.95 123.23 112.34 102.01 136.64 0.13% 0.32% -1.74% 0.00% 0.00% -0.06%
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 329


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; éndwkCBa¢Ún nig TUrKmnaKmn_ 2001-2007


20.7 Consumer price index components of transportation and communication, 2001-2007
Municipality Provincial city Month to month Qtr to Qtr percentage change
Time Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem
Kandal Kandal
Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap
July-December 2000=100
2001 95.59 107.35 96.99 107.49 90.66 107.49 -4.16% - - - - -
Qtr 2 96.12 101.48 98.72 110.85 92.10 106.30 0.50% 2.18% -2.31% 9.48% 1.76% 3.41%
Qtr 3 95.83 116.69 95.32 110.78 91.25 110.55 -0.30% 14.99% -3.44% -0.06% -0.92% 4.00%
Qtr 4 94.76 111.92 92.84 107.08 88.81 110.34 -1.11% -4.09% -2.60% -3.34% -2.68% -0.19%
2002 95.88 105.94 98.09 105.81 92.09 112.03 0.31% -1.31% 1.13% -1.57% 1.58% 4.22%
Qtr1 95.28 112.27 94.69 103.63 88.99 111.00 0.54% 0.32% 1.99% -3.22% 0.21% 0.60%
Qtr2 95.25 104.70 98.59 104.58 90.40 111.90 -0.02% -6.75% 4.12% 0.91% 1.58% 0.81%
Qtr3 96.10 102.70 99.28 107.15 92.21 112.79 0.89% -1.90% 0.70% 2.46% 2.00% 0.80%
Qtr4 96.90 104.09 99.78 107.88 96.77 112.43 0.83% 1.35% 0.51% 0.68% 4.95% -0.32%
2003 100.62 109.18 102.11 111.20 99.30 120.25 4.94% 3.06% 4.10% 5.10% 7.83% 7.34%
Qtr 1 99.81 108.46 102.16 111.85 98.46 116.17 3.00% 4.19% 2.38% 3.68% 1.74% 3.33%
Qtr 2 100.25 109.19 102.13 111.86 98.37 121.64 0.44% 0.68% -0.03% 0.01% -0.09% 4.71%
Qtr 3 100.61 109.00 102.06 109.87 99.58 121.34 0.37% -0.17% -0.07% -1.78% 1.23% -0.25%
Qtr 4 101.81 110.06 102.08 111.23 100.81 121.87 1.19% 0.97% 0.02% 1.24% 1.24% 0.44%
2004 110.42 128.67 110.59 129.30 116.20 127.68 9.74% 17.85% 8.31% 16.28% 17.01% 6.17%
Qtr1 104.61 119.14 108.19 123.32 108.66 124.77 2.75% 8.25% 5.98% 10.86% 7.78% 2.38%
Qtr2 108.36 125.67 109.82 131.28 116.24 125.72 3.59% 5.48% 1.51% 6.45% 6.98% 0.76%
Qtr3 112.14 133.40 111.26 134.66 119.15 129.17 3.49% 6.15% 1.31% 2.58% 2.50% 2.74%
Qtr4 116.56 136.47 113.09 127.96 120.73 131.06 3.94% 2.30% 1.64% -4.98% 1.33% 1.46%
2005 122.96 145.45 120.64 145.73 127.88 135.81 11.36% 13.04% 9.09% 12.70% 10.05% 6.37%
Qtr1 117.52 139.45 114.95 136.13 121.81 130.20 0.82% 2.18% 1.64% 6.38% 0.89% -0.65%
January 116.98 137.98 113.96 135.40 121.04 131.93 0.00% 0.71% 0.50% 21.13% 0.25% 0.52%
February 117.10 140.02 115.07 136.06 121.79 132.60 0.10% 1.48% 0.97% 0.49% 0.62% 0.51%
March 118.49 140.34 115.82 136.92 122.59 126.08 1.19% 0.23% 0.65% 0.63% 0.66% -4.92%
Qtr2 120.42 143.49 119.65 143.45 126.35 134.21 2.46% 2.90% 4.09% 5.38% 3.73% 3.07%
April 119.71 141.99 119.52 139.05 124.80 132.89 1.03% 1.18% 3.19% 1.56% 1.80% 5.40%
May 119.80 143.83 119.53 144.53 126.30 134.53 0.08% 1.30% 0.01% 3.94% 1.20% 1.23%
June 121.75 144.66 119.91 146.76 127.96 135.20 1.63% 0.58% 0.32% 1.54% 1.31% 0.50%
Qtr3 125.49 147.54 122.35 149.85 130.89 137.76 4.21% 2.82% 2.25% 4.47% 3.59% 2.65%
July 123.05 146.16 120.92 148.53 130.20 136.45 1.07% 1.04% 0.84% 1.21% 1.75% 0.92%
August 125.17 147.55 122.35 149.97 130.93 137.71 1.72% 0.95% 1.18% 0.97% 0.56% 0.92%
September 128.26 148.92 123.77 151.06 131.53 139.12 2.47% 0.93% 1.16% 0.73% 0.46% 1.02%
Qtr4 128.41 151.30 125.62 153.50 132.47 141.05 2.32% 2.55% 2.68% 2.43% 1.21% 2.39%
October 129.37 150.54 124.76 152.38 132.93 140.51 0.87% 1.09% 0.80% 0.87% 1.06% 1.00%
November 128.27 151.53 125.61 153.91 132.06 141.32 -0.85% 0.66% 0.68% 1.00% -0.65% 0.58%
December 127.58 151.83 126.50 154.20 132.42 141.33 -0.54% 0.20% 0.71% 0.19% 0.27% 0.01%
2006 134.16 155.78 131.13 176.93 139.51 142.09 9.11% 7.10% 8.69% 21.41% 9.09% 4.63%
Qtr1 128.88 152.53 127.64 155.27 132.96 142.31 0.37% 0.81% 1.60% 1.16% 0.37% 0.89%
January 128.90 152.35 127.15 155.13 132.43 141.70 1.03% 0.34% 0.51% 0.60% 0.01% 0.26%
February 128.75 152.88 127.76 155.56 132.72 142.26 -0.12% 0.35% 0.48% 0.28% 0.22% 0.40%
March 129.00 152.35 128.00 155.13 133.73 142.97 0.19% -0.35% 0.19% -0.28% 0.76% 0.50%
Qtr2 132.50 155.26 129.56 159.18 138.05 140.83 2.81% 1.79% 1.51% 2.52% 3.83% -1.04%
April 131.11 153.71 128.00 157.33 135.60 139.84 1.64% 0.89% 0.00% 1.42% 1.40% -2.19%
May 132.41 155.21 129.52 159.04 138.01 140.70 0.99% 0.98% 1.19% 1.09% 1.78% 0.61%
June 133.99 156.87 131.16 161.18 140.54 141.95 1.19% 1.07% 1.27% 1.35% 1.83% 0.89%
Qtr3 138.16 157.36 132.76 189.43 141.78 142.29 4.27% 1.35% 2.47% 19.00% 2.70% 1.04%
July 136.87 157.86 131.82 163.35 140.54 142.53 2.15% 0.63% 0.50% 1.35% 0.00% 0.41%
August 138.30 157.77 133.01 202.37 141.54 141.98 1.04% -0.06% 0.90% 23.89% 0.71% -0.39%
September 139.31 156.46 133.46 202.57 143.25 142.37 0.73% -0.83% 0.34% 0.10% 1.21% 0.27%
Qtr4 137.08 157.96 134.57 203.82 145.25 142.94 -0.78% 0.38% 1.36% 7.60% 2.45% 0.45%
October 137.37 157.43 134.77 203.81 144.25 142.96 -1.39% 0.62% 0.98% 0.61% 0.70% 0.41%
November 136.84 158.23 135.18 204.66 146.23 143.32 -0.39% 0.51% 0.30% 0.42% 1.37% 0.25%
December 137.03 158.22 133.76 203.00 145.26 142.53 0.14% -0.01% -1.05% -0.81% -0.66% -0.55%
2007 142.17 151.25 136.50 193.35 152.45 140.33 5.97% -2.91% 4.09% 9.28% 9.28% -1.24%
Qtr1 135.54 155.26 132.63 199.76 143.25 140.39 -1.13% -1.71% -1.44% -2.00% -1.37% -1.78%
January 134.41 155.24 132.14 200.75 143.25 140.09 -1.91% -1.88% -1.21% -1.11% -1.38% -1.71%
February 135.76 155.30 132.85 199.27 143.59 140.47 1.00% 0.04% 0.54% -0.74% 0.24% 0.27%
March 136.44 155.25 132.89 199.25 142.92 140.61 0.50% -0.03% 0.03% -0.01% -0.47% 0.10%
Qtr2 140.00 147.01 136.33 183.90 148.82 135.00 3.29% -5.32% 2.79% -7.94% 3.89% -3.84%
April 137.83 157.00 134.83 199.99 145.17 145.25 1.02% 1.13% 1.46% 0.37% 1.57% 3.30%
May 140.38 157.95 136.26 202.20 147.02 145.80 1.85% 0.61% 1.06% 1.11% 1.27% 0.38%
June 141.78 126.08 137.90 149.51 154.28 113.95 1.00% -20.18% 1.21% -26.06% 4.94% -21.85%
Qtr3 142.47 139.12 139.05 193.62 155.01 141.03 1.76% -5.37% 2.00% 5.29% 4.16% 4.47%
July 142.98 132.75 138.54 193.45 154.74 141.24 0.85% 5.30% 0.46% 29.39% 0.30% 23.96%
August 142.30 140.07 139.26 193.59 154.93 141.05 -0.48% 5.51% 0.52% 0.07% 0.12% -0.13%
September 142.12 144.54 139.36 193.82 155.35 140.79 -0.12% 3.19% 0.07% 0.12% 0.27% -0.18%
Qtr4 150.67 163.59 137.99 196.14 162.73 144.92 5.76% 17.59% -0.76% 1.30% 4.98% 2.76%
October 145.00 145.81 129.96 194.07 156.42 141.38 2.03% 0.88% -6.74% 0.13% 0.69% 0.41%
November 152.11 172.01 138.54 196.83 158.63 146.10 4.90% 17.97% 6.60% 1.42% 1.41% 3.34%
December 154.91 172.96 145.48 197.51 173.13 147.29 1.84% 0.55% 5.01% 0.35% 9.14% 0.81%
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

330 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarkMsanþ nigkarGb;rM 2001-2007


20.8 Consumer price index components of recreation and education, 2001-2007
Municipality Provincial city Month to month Qtr to Qtr percentage change
Time Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem
Kandal Kandal
Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap
July-December 2000=100
2001 107.49 104.30 110.94 113.55 100.97 112.02 7.44% - - - - -
Qtr 2 106.25 104.80 108.93 113.40 100.54 108.83 3.72% 0.57% -2.20% 0.84% -0.72% -0.24%
Qtr 3 109.90 104.11 108.58 114.17 100.85 109.11 3.44% -0.66% -0.32% 0.68% 0.31% 0.26%
Qtr 4 111.37 104.10 114.88 114.19 101.22 121.03 1.33% -0.01% 5.80% 0.02% 0.36% 10.92%
2002 109.55 104.23 113.66 113.93 100.17 143.96 1.91% -0.07% 2.45% 0.33% -0.79% 28.52%
Qtr1 111.60 104.60 114.49 113.81 100.26 146.60 0.21% 0.48% -0.34% -0.33% -0.95% 21.13%
Qtr2 109.92 104.40 111.97 113.74 100.15 147.20 -1.51% -0.19% -2.20% -0.06% -0.10% 0.41%
Qtr3 108.22 103.95 114.20 113.98 100.04 141.76 -1.54% -0.44% 1.99% 0.21% -0.11% -3.69%
Qtr4 108.45 103.98 113.98 114.19 100.24 140.30 0.22% 0.04% -0.19% 0.19% 0.20% -1.03%
2003 108.77 104.16 114.00 114.34 100.35 140.60 -0.71% -0.07% 0.30% 0.36% 0.18% -2.34%
Qtr 1 108.52 104.07 114.00 114.29 100.33 140.39 0.06% 0.09% 0.02% 0.09% 0.09% 0.07%
Qtr 2 108.73 104.11 113.95 114.31 100.33 140.61 0.19% 0.03% -0.05% 0.02% 0.00% 0.15%
Qtr 3 108.79 104.18 113.98 114.36 100.34 140.65 0.06% 0.07% 0.03% 0.04% 0.01% 0.03%
Qtr 4 109.03 104.27 114.07 114.40 100.41 140.73 0.21% 0.09% 0.08% 0.04% 0.07% 0.05%
2004 109.43 105.27 114.60 121.24 106.60 144.57 0.61% 1.06% 0.53% 6.04% 6.22% 2.83%
Qtr1 109.24 104.59 113.24 116.26 102.14 141.16 0.20% 0.30% -0.72% 1.62% 1.72% 0.31%
Qtr2 109.39 105.03 112.91 121.58 106.21 142.75 0.13% 0.42% -0.29% 4.58% 3.98% 1.13%
Qtr3 109.49 105.64 116.16 125.37 109.05 146.54 0.09% 0.58% 2.88% 3.12% 2.68% 2.65%
Qtr4 109.60 105.81 116.10 121.76 108.99 147.82 0.11% 0.16% -0.05% -2.88% -0.05% 0.88%
2005 110.32 106.18 116.80 125.82 109.25 146.91 0.81% 0.87% 1.92% 3.77% 2.49% 1.62%
Qtr1 109.81 105.97 116.33 125.55 109.09 145.42 0.19% 0.15% 0.20% 3.11% 0.09% -1.62%
January 109.74 105.96 116.31 125.51 109.06 147.49 0.01% 0.05% 0.13% 9.67% -0.02% 0.01%
February 109.74 105.96 116.31 125.51 109.06 147.49 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
March 109.96 105.99 116.37 125.62 109.15 141.29 0.20% 0.03% 0.05% 0.09% 0.08% -4.20%
Qtr2 110.10 106.03 116.52 125.70 109.18 147.55 0.26% 0.06% 0.16% 0.12% 0.09% 1.46%
April 109.96 105.99 116.37 125.62 109.15 147.58 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.45%
May 109.96 105.99 116.37 125.62 109.15 147.58 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
June 110.37 106.11 116.81 125.85 109.25 147.49 0.37% 0.11% 0.38% 0.18% 0.09% -0.06%
Qtr3 110.55 106.23 117.12 125.99 109.32 147.58 0.41% 0.19% 0.52% 0.23% 0.13% 0.02%
July 110.44 106.13 117.06 125.96 109.32 147.53 0.06% 0.02% 0.21% 0.09% 0.06% 0.03%
August 110.44 106.13 117.06 125.96 109.32 147.53 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
September 110.76 106.43 117.24 126.04 109.32 147.67 0.29% 0.28% 0.15% 0.06% 0.00% 0.09%
Qtr4 110.80 106.49 117.24 126.05 109.42 147.10 0.23% 0.24% 0.10% 0.05% 0.09% -0.32%
October 110.76 106.43 117.24 126.04 109.32 147.67 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
November 110.76 106.43 117.24 126.04 109.32 147.67 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
December 110.89 106.60 117.24 126.06 109.62 145.97 0.12% 0.16% 0.00% 0.02% 0.27% -1.15%
2006 111.58 106.94 118.22 130.71 113.15 145.86 1.14% 0.72% 1.22% 3.89% 3.56% -0.72%
Qtr1 111.10 106.64 117.20 127.85 110.98 145.92 0.27% 0.14% -0.03% 1.43% 1.43% -0.80%
January 111.03 106.60 117.24 126.06 109.62 145.97 0.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
February 111.03 106.60 117.24 126.06 109.62 145.97 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
March 111.25 106.72 117.12 131.44 113.71 145.83 0.20% 0.11% -0.10% 4.27% 3.73% -0.10%
Qtr2 111.28 106.82 120.97 131.50 113.75 145.88 0.16% 0.17% 3.22% 2.85% 2.49% -0.03%
April 111.25 106.72 121.03 131.44 113.71 145.83 0.00% 0.00% 3.34% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
May 111.25 106.72 121.03 131.44 113.71 145.83 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
June 111.34 107.01 120.86 131.61 113.83 145.98 0.08% 0.27% -0.14% 0.13% 0.11% 0.10%
Qtr3 111.72 107.09 117.17 131.70 113.84 145.94 0.40% 0.26% -3.15% 0.15% 0.08% 0.04%
July 111.37 107.05 117.07 131.66 113.78 145.98 0.03% 0.04% -3.14% 0.04% -0.04% 0.00%
August 111.37 107.05 117.07 131.66 113.78 145.98 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
September 112.43 107.17 117.36 131.77 113.97 145.85 0.95% 0.11% 0.25% 0.08% 0.17% -0.09%
Qtr4 112.20 107.21 117.56 131.80 114.01 145.71 0.43% 0.11% 0.33% 0.08% 0.15% -0.16%
October 112.43 107.17 117.36 131.77 113.97 145.85 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
November 112.43 107.17 117.36 131.77 113.97 145.85 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
December 111.75 107.29 117.95 131.85 114.09 145.42 -0.60% 0.11% 0.50% 0.06% 0.11% -0.29%
2007 113.46 107.52 121.99 130.01 120.36 146.15 1.69% 0.54% 3.19% -0.54% 6.37% 0.20%
Qtr1 111.83 107.32 118.01 131.88 114.14 145.43 -0.34% 0.11% 0.39% 0.07% 0.11% -0.19%
January 111.78 107.30 117.97 131.86 114.10 145.43 0.03% 0.01% 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
February 111.78 107.30 117.97 131.86 114.10 145.43 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
March 111.92 107.37 118.09 131.93 114.22 145.43 0.13% 0.07% 0.10% 0.05% 0.11% 0.00%
Qtr2 112.21 106.94 117.56 130.14 113.65 145.81 0.35% -0.36% -0.38% -1.33% -0.42% 0.26%
April 111.92 107.37 118.09 131.93 114.22 145.43 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
May 111.92 107.37 118.09 131.93 114.22 145.43 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
June 112.80 106.07 116.50 126.55 112.52 146.57 0.78% -1.21% -1.34% -4.08% -1.48% 0.78%
Qtr3 116.19 107.90 127.23 128.75 116.04 146.64 3.55% 0.90% 8.22% -1.07% 2.10% 0.57%
July 122.14 107.24 131.51 128.30 110.60 146.64 8.28% 1.11% 12.89% 1.38% -1.71% 0.04%
August 112.97 108.47 125.12 128.90 110.60 146.64 -7.50% 1.15% -4.86% 0.47% 0.00% 0.00%
September 113.47 108.00 125.05 129.06 126.91 146.64 0.44% -0.43% -0.06% 0.12% 14.74% 0.00%
Qtr4 113.60 107.90 125.18 129.26 137.60 146.72 -2.23% 0.00% -1.61% 0.40% 18.58% 0.05%
October 114.78 107.90 125.09 129.20 126.91 146.66 1.16% -0.09% 0.03% 0.11% 0.00% 0.02%
November 113.31 107.90 125.36 129.34 142.95 146.67 -1.28% 0.00% 0.22% 0.10% 12.64% 0.00%
December 112.71 107.90 125.08 129.25 142.95 146.81 -0.53% 0.00% -0.22% -0.07% 0.00% 0.10%
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 331


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMxøÜn nigesvakmµpÞal;xøÜn 2001-2007


20.9 Consumer price index components of personal care and effects, 2001-2007
Municipality Provincial city Month to month and Qtr to Qtr percentage change
Time Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem Phnom Sihanouk Batta- Kampong Siem
Kandal Kandal
Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap Penh Ville mbang Cham Reap
July-December 2000=100
2001 101.36 105.31 103.31 99.85 100.25 106.24 1.67% - - - - -
Qtr 2 99.22 110.06 103.75 99.39 100.86 106.28 0.19% 2.94% 1.79% -1.69% -2.19% -2.67%
Qtr 3 103.75 104.91 103.73 98.61 98.12 105.05 4.57% -4.68% -0.03% -0.78% -2.72% -1.15%
Qtr 4 103.46 99.33 103.81 100.31 98.90 104.43 -0.28% -5.33% 0.08% 1.73% 0.79% -0.59%
2002 103.09 102.63 101.11 101.01 100.57 103.34 1.71% -2.55% -2.12% 1.16% 0.32% -2.73%
Qtr1 102.69 100.71 100.49 101.81 98.25 102.51 -0.74% 1.39% -3.19% 1.50% -0.66% -1.84%
Qtr2 103.24 102.60 101.31 101.17 101.18 102.78 0.53% 1.88% 0.81% -0.63% 2.99% 0.26%
Qtr3 103.24 103.41 101.14 100.30 101.28 103.85 0.01% 0.79% -0.17% -0.86% 0.09% 1.04%
Qtr4 103.20 103.78 101.50 100.76 101.57 104.22 -0.04% 0.36% 0.36% 0.46% 0.29% 0.36%
2003 103.24 104.23 101.78 100.71 101.80 104.67 0.14% 1.56% 0.66% -0.30% 1.23% 1.29%
Qtr 1 103.17 104.09 101.68 100.53 101.83 104.43 -0.03% 0.30% 0.18% -0.23% 0.25% 0.20%
Qtr 2 103.14 104.24 101.56 100.65 101.81 104.71 -0.03% 0.15% -0.12% 0.12% -0.02% 0.27%
Qtr 3 103.14 104.10 101.71 100.54 101.63 104.56 0.00% -0.13% 0.14% -0.11% -0.18% -0.15%
Qtr 4 103.50 104.49 102.18 101.10 101.94 104.98 0.35% 0.37% 0.46% 0.56% 0.30% 0.41%
2004 104.67 103.44 104.08 101.78 101.32 109.11 1.39% -0.76% 2.26% 1.07% -0.47% 4.24%
Qtr1 104.14 102.99 103.65 101.79 100.84 106.84 0.62% -1.43% 1.44% 0.68% -1.08% 1.77%
Qtr2 104.48 102.66 104.25 102.07 100.87 109.42 0.33% -0.32% 0.58% 0.28% 0.03% 2.41%
Qtr3 104.64 103.85 104.39 101.57 101.70 110.05 0.15% 1.16% 0.14% -0.50% 0.83% 0.58%
Qtr4 105.43 104.26 104.04 101.70 101.88 110.12 0.75% 0.40% -0.34% 0.13% 0.17% 0.06%
2005 110.66 103.92 106.96 104.29 103.96 111.51 5.73% 0.46% 2.76% 2.46% 2.60% 2.20%
Qtr1 106.10 104.80 104.18 101.98 102.37 110.17 0.64% 0.52% 0.13% 0.28% 0.48% 0.05%
January 105.75 104.60 104.32 101.78 102.21 110.68 -0.01% 0.16% 0.07% 0.15% 0.06% 0.25%
February 105.85 104.83 104.05 102.27 102.47 110.70 0.09% 0.22% -0.26% 0.48% 0.25% 0.02%
March 106.70 104.97 104.16 101.89 102.42 109.14 0.80% 0.13% 0.11% -0.37% -0.05% -1.41%
Qtr2 106.88 105.16 105.63 102.77 103.32 110.85 0.74% 0.34% 1.39% 0.77% 0.93% 0.61%
April 106.74 104.88 105.48 102.49 102.76 110.82 0.04% -0.09% 1.27% 0.59% 0.33% 1.54%
May 106.87 105.43 105.56 102.68 103.45 111.01 0.12% 0.52% 0.08% 0.19% 0.67% 0.17%
June 107.03 105.17 105.84 103.14 103.75 110.71 0.15% -0.25% 0.27% 0.45% 0.29% -0.27%
Qtr3 107.56 105.06 106.45 103.36 103.79 110.82 0.64% -0.10% 0.78% 0.58% 0.45% -0.03%
July 107.20 104.97 106.15 103.20 103.77 110.74 0.16% -0.19% 0.29% 0.06% 0.02% 0.03%
August 107.53 105.12 106.43 103.32 103.81 110.88 0.31% 0.14% 0.26% 0.12% 0.04% 0.13%
September 107.95 105.09 106.77 103.57 103.79 110.83 0.39% -0.03% 0.32% 0.24% -0.02% -0.05%
Qtr4 110.66 103.92 106.96 104.29 103.96 111.51 2.89% -1.09% 0.48% 0.89% 0.16% 0.63%
October 108.34 105.29 106.84 104.07 103.95 111.22 0.36% 0.19% 0.07% 0.48% 0.15% 0.35%
November 111.55 103.10 106.99 104.13 103.97 111.51 2.96% -2.08% 0.14% 0.06% 0.02% 0.26%
December 112.10 103.37 107.04 104.66 103.95 111.80 0.49% 0.26% 0.05% 0.51% -0.02% 0.26%
2006 113.56 104.77 108.09 106.87 105.79 112.73 2.62% 0.81% 1.06% 2.48% 1.76% 1.09%
Qtr1 112.52 103.94 107.47 104.88 104.61 111.89 1.67% 0.02% 0.48% 0.57% 0.63% 0.34%
January 112.30 103.94 107.32 104.80 104.41 111.84 0.18% 0.55% 0.26% 0.13% 0.44% 0.04%
February 112.20 104.08 107.48 104.86 104.67 112.00 -0.09% 0.13% 0.15% 0.06% 0.25% 0.14%
March 113.05 103.80 107.62 104.97 104.76 111.83 0.76% -0.27% 0.13% 0.10% 0.09% -0.15%
Qtr2 113.14 103.74 107.63 105.16 104.89 112.14 0.55% -0.20% 0.14% 0.27% 0.27% 0.22%
April 112.96 103.72 107.62 105.01 104.89 111.99 -0.08% -0.08% 0.00% 0.04% 0.12% 0.14%
May 113.10 103.72 107.72 105.29 104.94 112.13 0.12% 0.00% 0.09% 0.27% 0.05% 0.13%
June 113.36 103.77 107.54 105.19 104.85 112.29 0.23% 0.05% -0.17% -0.09% -0.09% 0.14%
Qtr3 113.15 103.84 108.18 105.85 105.16 111.86 0.01% 0.10% 0.51% 0.66% 0.25% -0.25%
July 113.10 103.65 108.54 104.91 105.28 112.02 -0.23% -0.12% 0.93% -0.27% 0.41% -0.24%
August 113.18 103.76 107.99 106.17 104.98 111.86 0.07% 0.11% -0.51% 1.20% -0.28% -0.14%
September 113.17 104.12 108.00 106.48 105.22 111.70 -0.01% 0.35% 0.01% 0.29% 0.23% -0.14%
Qtr4 113.56 104.77 108.09 106.87 105.79 112.73 0.37% 0.89% -0.08% 0.96% 0.60% 0.77%
October 113.39 104.61 107.89 106.70 105.47 112.27 0.19% 0.47% -0.10% 0.21% 0.24% 0.51%
November 113.54 104.81 108.03 106.69 105.77 112.83 0.13% 0.19% 0.13% -0.01% 0.28% 0.50%
December 113.76 104.88 108.34 107.23 106.12 113.08 0.19% 0.07% 0.29% 0.51% 0.33% 0.22%
2007 102.94 119.20 118.77 116.58 106.90 106.90 -9.36% 13.77% 9.88% 9.08% 1.05% -5.17%
Qtr1 114.17 105.64 108.71 107.64 106.39 113.53 0.53% 0.83% 0.57% 0.72% 0.57% 0.71%
January 114.02 105.14 108.56 107.45 106.11 113.21 0.23% 0.25% 0.20% 0.21% -0.01% 0.11%
February 114.08 105.47 108.74 107.70 106.50 113.52 0.05% 0.31% 0.17% 0.23% 0.37% 0.27%
March 114.40 106.31 108.82 107.77 106.55 113.85 0.28% 0.80% 0.07% 0.06% 0.05% 0.29%
Qtr2 114.57 110.53 111.81 109.72 105.23 115.66 0.35% 4.63% 2.85% 1.93% -1.09% 1.88%
April 114.64 106.75 109.33 108.13 106.68 113.82 0.21% 0.41% 0.47% 0.33% 0.12% -0.03%
May 114.73 106.83 109.38 108.12 106.89 114.18 0.08% 0.07% 0.05% -0.01% 0.20% 0.32%
June 114.33 118.01 116.71 112.91 102.11 118.99 -0.35% 10.46% 6.70% 4.43% -4.47% 4.21%
Qtr3 102.35 118.02 121.91 113.46 106.00 106.00 -10.7% 6.8% 9.0% 3.4% 0.7% -8.4%
July 101.80 118.13 121.20 113.30 105.85 105.85 -10.96% 0.10% 3.84% 0.34% 3.66% -11.04%
August 102.88 118.33 121.20 113.44 106.00 106.00 1.06% 0.17% 0.00% 0.12% 0.15% 0.15%
September 102.37 117.59 123.33 113.62 106.16 106.16 -0.49% -0.63% 1.75% 0.16% 0.15% 0.15%
Qtr4 102.94 119.20 118.77 116.58 106.90 106.90 0.57% 1.00% -2.57% 2.75% 0.85% 0.85%
October 102.53 117.48 119.84 115.55 107.33 107.33 0.16% -0.09% -2.83% 1.70% 1.11% 1.11%
November 102.94 119.93 117.91 116.37 107.22 107.22 0.40% 2.08% -1.62% 0.71% -0.10% -0.10%
December 103.33 120.18 118.56 117.81 106.16 106.16 0.38% 0.21% 0.56% 1.24% -0.99% -0.99%
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

332 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énRKb;muxTMnij enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.10 Urban CPI of all groups, 2001-2007
Provincial city Capital city Annual
Period %
%
Time Kampong Siem Sihanouk Other Phnom change
Battambang Kandal Urban change
Cham Reap Ville Urban Penh of urban
of urban
Jul-Dec 200=100
2001 105.08 107.94 110.85 100.50 108.09 105.84 100.34 102.36 0 0
Quarter 2 103.52 107.14 109.37 100.87 107.73 105.16 99.84 101.80 -0.11 0
Quarter 3 105.52 108.27 111.45 99.39 109.84 106.34 100.64 102.74 0.92 0
Quarter 4 105.65 108.08 110.72 99.47 108.18 105.79 101.38 103.00 0.26 0
2002 106.02 109.09 110.81 102.01 108.89 106.78 103.65 104.80 2.38 2.38
Quarter 1 105.21 108.69 109.89 101.01 108.23 105.99 102.87 104.02 0.99 2.07
Quarter 2 105.77 108.89 110.31 101.42 108.89 106.50 103.15 104.38 0.35 2.54
Quarter 3 106.30 109.09 110.93 102.45 109.00 107.00 104.13 105.19 0.77 2.38
Quarter 4 106.80 109.70 112.12 103.16 109.44 107.62 104.46 105.62 0.41 2.54
2003 107.67 110.40 112.43 104.66 110.73 108.68 104.84 106.25 1.39 1.39
Quarter 1 107.37 110.14 112.32 103.59 110.30 108.19 104.68 105.97 0.33 1.88
Quarter 2 107.45 110.08 112.26 104.76 110.54 108.54 104.78 106.16 0.18 1.70
Quarter 3 107.81 110.45 112.44 105.05 110.89 108.86 104.93 106.38 0.21 1.13
Quarter 4 108.04 110.93 112.68 105.24 111.18 109.12 104.98 106.51 0.12 0.84
2004 115.35 117.65 120.35 115.14 119.13 117.19 108.90 111.96 5.37 5.37
Quarter 1 108.90 112.83 114.08 107.14 112.23 110.42 105.47 107.29 0.74 1.25
Quarter 2 113.38 116.85 118.04 112.60 116.75 115.04 107.10 110.02 2.55 3.64
Quarter 3 120.84 122.44 125.81 122.26 124.82 123.05 111.97 116.05 5.48 9.09
Quarter 4 118.27 118.46 123.46 118.57 122.71 120.27 111.07 114.46 -1.37 7.47
2005 126.06 128.02 129.51 123.10 129.25 126.91 115.20 119.51 6.75 6.75
Quarter 1 117.05 121.04 122.24 114.30 122.10 119.93 111.35 114.51 0.05 6.73
January 116.40 120.53 122.07 116.87 121.10 118.91 111.24 114.06 0.62 6.70
February 116.40 121.18 122.23 117.78 122.40 120.12 111.30 114.55 0.42 6.87
March 118.34 121.42 122.42 108.26 122.79 120.76 111.52 114.92 0.33 6.62
Quarter 2 124.60 127.17 129.99 123.07 129.45 127.80 113.98 119.07 3.98 8.22
April 119.70 125.49 126.46 118.28 127.40 125.63 112.97 117.63 2.36 8.25
May 125.98 126.20 131.36 124.26 129.41 127.83 113.67 118.88 1.06 8.12
June 128.12 129.83 132.16 126.66 131.53 129.93 115.29 120.68 1.51 8.29
Quarter 3 130.68 132.02 132.98 127.24 132.62 130.97 117.08 122.20 2.63 5.30
July 130.09 131.59 132.65 126.70 132.40 130.64 115.65 121.17 0.40 5.40
August 130.83 132.09 133.07 127.35 132.64 131.03 117.11 122.24 0.88 5.19
September 131.12 132.39 133.23 127.66 132.81 131.25 118.49 123.19 0.78 5.30
Quarter 4 131.93 131.85 132.83 127.79 132.83 131.14 118.37 123.07 0.71 7.52
October 131.31 132.59 133.75 128.61 133.59 131.80 118.54 123.42 0.19 6.54
November 131.51 132.02 132.49 127.90 132.84 131.14 118.42 123.10 -0.26 7.83
December 131.12 130.95 132.24 126.85 132.06 130.47 118.14 122.68 -0.34 8.22
2006 133.78 133.50 133.97 132.01 134.30 133.45 120.62 125.35 4.89 4.89
Quarter 1 129.22 131.07 131.71 127.64 132.02 130.14 118.18 122.59 -0.39 7.05
January 131.04 131.87 132.16 128.08 132.32 130.95 118.25 122.93 0.20 7.77
February 128.37 131.27 131.69 127.60 132.22 129.98 118.16 122.51 -0.34 6.95
March 128.26 130.08 131.29 127.23 131.51 129.50 118.13 122.32 -0.16 6.43
Quarter 2 129.87 131.20 132.09 129.54 132.66 131.00 119.13 123.50 0.75 3.72
April 129.20 130.96 131.75 128.12 132.26 130.31 118.44 122.81 0.40 4.40
May 130.02 131.06 131.98 129.67 132.61 131.03 119.25 123.59 0.64 3.96
June 130.38 131.59 132.55 130.82 133.12 131.65 119.70 124.10 0.41 2.83
Quarter 3 137.49 134.72 134.92 134.55 135.39 135.30 122.80 127.41 3.16 4.26
July 138.16 132.73 133.60 133.06 134.79 133.91 121.59 126.13 1.64 4.09
August 136.62 135.38 134.60 134.58 135.18 135.39 123.07 127.61 1.17 4.40
September 137.69 136.06 136.56 136.02 136.20 136.60 123.75 128.48 0.68 4.30
Quarter 4 138.56 136.99 137.15 136.30 137.13 137.36 122.38 127.90 0.38 3.92
October 139.19 136.08 137.34 136.72 137.06 137.60 123.43 128.65 0.13 4.23
November 139.65 137.39 137.67 136.89 137.51 137.97 122.25 128.04 -0.47 4.01
December 136.83 137.49 136.43 135.30 136.83 136.50 121.46 127.00 -0.81 3.52
2007 148.37 148.14 147.70 147.19 147.65 147.79 127.67 135.08 7.76 7.76
Quarter 1 137.52 137.67 136.06 135.52 136.53 136.62 121.69 127.19 -0.56 3.75
January 137.27 137.63 135.92 135.49 136.24 136.44 121.26 126.85 -0.12 3.19
February 137.65 137.85 136.18 135.78 136.59 136.76 121.58 127.17 0.25 3.80
March 137.63 137.54 136.07 135.28 136.75 136.65 122.22 127.54 0.29 4.27
Quarter 2 142.27 141.17 141.06 139.55 140.38 140.86 124.56 130.56 2.65 5.72
April 138.82 138.22 136.93 136.40 137.89 137.73 123.20 128.55 0.80 4.68
May 139.55 138.91 138.26 137.13 138.49 138.49 124.09 129.39 0.65 4.69
June 148.43 146.38 148.00 145.11 144.76 146.35 126.40 133.74 3.36 7.77
Quarter 3 151.90 151.90 151.90 151.90 151.90 151.90 130.21 138.20 5.85 8.47
July 146.82 146.82 146.82 146.82 146.82 146.82 129.44 135.84 1.57 7.70
August 150.94 150.94 150.94 150.94 150.94 150.94 129.47 137.38 1.13 7.65
September 157.94 157.94 157.94 157.94 157.94 157.94 131.73 141.38 2.92 10.04
Quarter 4 161.80 161.80 161.80 161.80 161.80 161.80 134.20 144.36 4.46 12.88
October 160.44 160.44 160.44 160.44 160.44 160.44 134.13 143.82 1.72 11.79
November 162.36 162.36 162.36 162.36 162.36 162.36 133.90 144.38 0.39 12.76
December 162.61 162.61 162.61 162.61 162.61 162.61 134.57 144.90 0.36 14.09
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 333


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énGahar ePsC¢³ nigfañMCk; enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.11 Urban CPI of food, beverages and tobacco, 2001-2007
Provincial city Capital city Annual
Period %
%
Time Kampong Siem Sihanouk Other Phnom change
Battambang Kandal Urban change
Cham Reap Ville Urban Penh of urban
of urban
Jul-Dec 2000=100
2001 100.02 99.31 102.16 104.66 108.87 103.90 97.86 100.08 0 0
Quarter 2 99.00 98.38 99.25 104.74 109.56 103.45 96.48 99.05 -1.89 0
Quarter 3 100.04 98.35 103.50 103.05 108.82 103.59 97.40 99.68 0.64 0
Quarter 4 99.55 98.50 102.57 103.62 107.28 103.03 99.27 100.65 0.97 0
2002 99.68 100.18 102.94 106.60 108.82 104.39 99.58 101.35 1.26 1.26
Quarter 1 98.25 99.71 101.47 104.69 107.35 102.93 97.69 99.62 -1.03 -1.32
Quarter 2 99.27 99.93 102.35 105.56 108.59 103.89 98.69 100.61 0.99 1.58
Quarter 3 100.17 100.09 103.18 107.45 109.34 104.90 100.67 102.22 1.61 2.55
Quarter 4 101.03 100.97 104.77 108.70 109.99 105.87 101.25 102.95 0.71 2.28
2003 102.21 101.78 105.13 110.67 111.65 107.24 101.06 103.34 1.96 1.96
Quarter 1 101.68 101.34 104.98 109.18 111.02 106.52 100.82 102.92 -0.03 3.31
Quarter 2 101.86 101.28 104.93 110.76 111.38 107.02 100.94 103.18 0.25 2.56
Quarter 3 102.44 101.96 105.16 111.24 111.92 107.53 101.27 103.58 0.39 1.32
Quarter 4 102.84 102.56 105.44 111.50 112.29 107.90 101.20 103.67 0.09 0.70
2004 112.90 112.38 116.13 126.43 122.79 119.24 107.48 111.81 8.20 8.20
Quarter 1 103.86 104.31 107.10 114.43 112.88 109.36 101.42 104.34 0.65 1.38
Quarter 2 110.77 110.06 112.82 122.88 119.47 116.28 104.40 108.78 4.25 5.43
Quarter 3 120.64 118.26 124.24 137.25 131.28 127.78 113.65 118.85 9.26 14.75
Quarter 4 116.32 116.88 120.35 131.16 127.53 123.53 110.43 115.26 -3.02 11.18
2005 129.31 125.89 129.27 136.70 136.99 132.98 116.67 122.67 9.72 9.72
Quarter 1 115.83 115.55 118.23 124.53 126.19 121.15 109.44 113.75 -1.31 9.02
January 113.11 114.83 118.04 128.13 124.69 120.68 109.74 113.77 0.17 9.58
February 116.13 115.74 118.21 129.51 126.63 122.50 109.22 114.11 0.30 9.51
March 118.26 116.09 118.45 115.96 127.25 120.27 109.35 113.37 -0.65 7.98
Quarter 2 131.26 124.82 130.35 136.69 137.52 133.70 114.61 121.64 6.93 11.82
April 128.00 122.37 124.83 130.26 134.63 129.66 112.46 118.79 4.78 11.32
May 131.40 123.24 132.56 138.01 137.26 134.06 114.04 121.41 2.21 11.73
June 134.38 128.86 133.66 141.80 140.66 137.38 117.32 124.71 2.71 12.40
Quarter 3 135.18 131.87 134.48 142.50 142.11 138.54 120.43 127.10 4.49 6.94
July 134.89 131.30 134.03 141.76 141.88 138.13 117.86 125.32 0.50 7.09
August 135.25 131.97 134.62 142.71 142.14 138.65 120.53 127.20 1.50 6.83
September 135.39 132.33 134.79 143.02 142.30 138.85 122.89 128.77 1.23 6.90
Quarter 4 134.96 131.30 134.03 143.08 142.15 138.53 122.19 128.21 0.87 11.24
October 135.59 132.55 135.52 144.46 143.43 139.67 122.53 128.84 0.06 9.57
November 134.90 131.56 133.51 143.22 142.17 138.52 122.31 128.28 -0.44 11.93
December 134.40 129.80 133.06 141.56 140.84 137.40 121.74 127.51 -0.60 12.26
2006 136.22 132.09 133.59 148.50 143.72 140.59 124.10 130.17 6.11 6.11
Quarter 1 131.06 129.79 131.54 142.50 140.67 136.47 121.01 126.71 -1.17 11.39
January 134.01 131.15 132.34 143.24 141.18 137.81 121.55 127.54 0.03 12.10
February 129.69 130.16 131.57 142.43 141.00 136.21 120.96 126.58 -0.75 10.92
March 129.49 128.05 130.70 141.83 139.84 135.39 120.53 126.00 -0.45 11.14
Quarter 2 131.05 129.16 131.11 144.80 141.26 137.06 121.78 127.41 0.55 4.74
April 130.63 128.91 131.19 143.23 140.88 136.47 120.78 126.56 0.44 6.54
May 131.02 128.92 130.70 144.76 141.13 136.94 122.22 127.64 0.85 5.13
June 131.49 129.65 131.43 146.41 141.77 137.78 122.34 128.02 0.30 2.66
Quarter 3 139.64 133.08 134.39 152.03 145.18 142.94 127.42 133.14 4.50 4.75
July 136.55 131.36 133.06 149.67 144.27 140.99 125.33 131.10 2.41 4.61
August 140.43 133.43 133.57 152.08 144.81 143.00 127.91 133.47 1.81 4.93
September 141.94 134.44 136.54 154.33 146.46 144.84 129.01 134.84 1.03 4.72
Quarter 4 143.11 136.35 137.31 154.66 147.77 145.88 126.18 133.44 0.23 4.08
October 144.27 136.01 137.68 155.35 147.75 146.36 128.52 135.09 0.19 4.85
November 144.79 136.42 138.10 155.56 148.36 146.82 125.87 133.58 -1.12 4.13
December 140.28 136.62 136.16 153.06 147.21 144.47 124.16 131.64 -1.45 3.24
2007 156.88 148.36 150.24 168.24 162.43 159.63 136.46 144.99 11.38 11.38
Quarter 1 141.27 137.08 136.24 153.56 146.81 144.78 124.70 132.09 -1.01 4.25
January 140.92 136.97 136.04 153.53 146.39 144.52 124.07 131.60 -0.03 3.19
February 141.47 137.39 136.41 153.97 146.92 145.01 124.36 131.96 0.28 4.26
March 141.41 136.89 136.26 153.17 147.12 144.81 125.66 132.71 0.57 5.32
Quarter 2 147.52 141.79 143.49 158.54 152.59 150.58 130.28 137.76 4.29 8.12
April 143.21 137.92 137.50 154.69 148.81 146.39 127.44 134.42 1.28 6.21
May 144.30 138.87 139.50 155.81 149.67 147.50 129.05 135.84 1.06 6.43
June 155.05 148.59 153.47 165.12 159.30 157.85 134.35 143.01 5.27 11.71
Quarter 3 165.28 151.42 156.46 175.47 168.91 166.47 141.85 150.92 9.55 13.35
July 160.77 147.42 154.17 170.71 161.62 161.36 139.45 147.52 3.16 12.53
August 165.76 146.22 155.92 176.76 167.12 165.84 140.52 149.84 1.57 12.27
September 169.32 160.62 159.29 178.96 177.97 172.22 145.57 155.38 3.70 15.24
Quarter 4 173.46 163.14 164.76 185.40 181.40 176.67 149.00 159.19 5.48 19.30
October 172.76 161.79 167.35 188.48 181.17 177.27 150.17 160.15 3.07 18.55
November 174.21 164.19 162.47 185.72 181.59 176.85 148.12 158.70 -0.91 18.80
December 173.40 163.43 164.47 181.98 181.43 175.88 148.71 158.72 0.01 20.57
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

334 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énsMelokbMBak; nigEs,keCIg enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.12 Urban CPI of clothing and footwear, 2001-2007
Provincial city Capital city Annual
Period %
%
Time Kampong Siem Sihanouk Other Phnom change
Battambang Kandal Urban change
Cham Reap Ville Urban Penh of urban
of urban
Jul-Dec 2000=100
2001 102.80 116.78 95.87 111.61 119.74 110.34 95.22 100.79 0.79 0.79
Quarter 2 105.72 121.00 95.69 117.41 121.52 113.34 96.39 102.63 0.09 0
Quarter 3 96.91 115.05 93.43 110.69 125.39 109.80 92.10 98.62 -3.91 0
Quarter 4 103.55 112.11 92.05 113.28 121.73 110.69 92.77 99.37 0.77 0
2002 102.71 111.82 92.95 115.04 128.12 112.86 88.43 97.43 -3.34 -3.34
Quarter 1 102.14 112.24 92.81 113.67 124.35 111.28 88.98 97.19 -2.20 -5.22
Quarter 2 102.89 112.78 93.34 115.46 128.36 113.20 88.74 97.74 0.57 -4.76
Quarter 3 102.75 111.15 92.87 115.68 129.82 113.45 88.43 97.64 -0.10 -0.99
Quarter 4 103.05 111.13 92.78 115.34 129.96 113.49 87.59 97.13 -0.53 -2.26
2003 102.76 111.56 92.73 115.66 129.82 113.47 87.35 96.97 -0.47 -0.47
Quarter 1 102.75 111.37 92.73 115.44 130.13 113.50 87.49 97.07 -0.06 -0.13
Quarter 2 102.65 111.43 92.69 115.61 129.71 113.39 87.50 97.04 -0.03 -0.72
Quarter 3 102.77 111.61 92.76 115.73 129.71 113.47 87.42 97.01 -0.03 -0.65
Quarter 4 102.85 111.82 92.75 115.87 129.71 113.54 87.01 96.78 -0.24 -0.36
2004 95.76 110.44 90.35 108.18 142.66 113.36 86.60 96.46 -0.53 -0.53
Quarter 1 95.21 109.82 91.27 110.20 139.01 112.61 87.09 96.49 -0.30 -0.60
Quarter 2 95.50 111.23 90.33 109.02 143.67 113.85 85.84 96.16 -0.34 -0.91
Quarter 3 96.26 110.52 89.96 107.28 143.02 113.37 86.23 96.22 0.07 -0.81
Quarter 4 96.06 110.21 89.85 106.24 144.95 113.62 87.25 96.96 0.77 0.19
2005 98.10 109.91 88.78 105.57 140.22 112.46 89.81 98.15 1.75 1.75
Quarter 1 95.83 108.72 89.86 107.85 145.08 113.83 88.54 97.85 0.92 1.41
January 95.86 108.63 89.84 106.36 145.16 113.51 88.32 97.60 0.74 1.80
February 96.00 108.95 89.94 106.46 145.15 113.61 88.53 97.77 0.17 1.44
March 95.63 108.59 89.81 110.74 144.92 114.36 88.76 98.19 0.43 1.01
Quarter 2 97.85 110.29 88.50 105.97 139.31 112.21 89.02 97.56 -0.30 1.46
April 96.98 110.84 88.66 106.40 140.58 112.52 89.02 97.67 -0.52 1.10
May 97.18 110.09 88.59 106.50 139.50 112.20 88.95 97.51 -0.17 1.72
June 99.39 109.93 88.24 105.00 137.86 111.92 89.09 97.50 -0.01 1.56
Quarter 3 99.29 110.24 88.31 104.41 138.20 111.90 90.21 98.20 0.65 2.06
July 99.38 110.17 88.19 104.50 138.16 111.91 89.12 97.51 -8.59 1.62
August 99.18 110.30 88.39 104.34 138.22 111.87 90.01 98.06 0.56 2.18
September 99.32 110.26 88.35 104.40 138.22 111.92 91.51 99.02 0.98 2.36
Quarter 4 99.43 110.40 88.43 104.04 138.27 111.90 91.45 98.98 0.80 2.08
October 99.43 110.40 88.41 103.99 138.14 111.85 91.71 99.13 0.10 2.19
November 99.42 110.38 88.48 104.05 138.17 111.87 91.28 98.86 -0.26 1.91
December 99.45 110.43 88.41 104.09 138.50 111.99 91.36 98.96 0.09 2.15
2006 101.12 110.85 88.93 105.75 139.21 113.13 93.27 100.58 2.48 2.48
Quarter 1 99.54 110.45 88.46 104.10 138.79 112.11 91.63 99.17 0.19 1.35
January 99.61 110.55 88.50 104.27 138.93 112.22 91.51 99.14 0.18 1.58
February 99.58 110.52 88.44 104.26 138.87 112.18 91.38 99.04 -0.10 1.30
March 99.42 110.27 88.44 103.77 138.56 111.91 91.99 99.33 0.29 1.16
Quarter 2 99.77 110.54 88.44 105.58 138.92 112.55 92.74 100.03 0.87 2.53
April 99.78 110.47 88.58 105.46 138.95 112.54 92.60 99.94 0.62 2.32
May 99.81 110.63 88.44 105.66 138.91 112.58 92.71 100.03 0.09 2.58
June 99.72 110.52 88.30 105.61 138.89 112.52 92.90 100.12 0.09 2.69
Quarter 3 100.91 111.05 88.95 106.26 139.31 113.24 93.94 101.04 1.01 2.89
July 100.19 110.81 88.67 105.90 139.02 112.82 93.17 100.40 0.28 2.96
August 101.09 111.06 88.61 106.30 139.35 113.27 93.58 100.83 0.43 2.82
September 101.44 111.27 89.56 106.59 139.56 113.62 95.06 101.89 1.05 2.89
Quarter 4 104.26 111.37 89.86 107.05 139.83 114.62 94.76 102.07 1.02 3.12
October 101.69 111.39 89.80 107.33 139.28 113.81 95.49 102.23 0.33 3.13
November 105.48 111.26 89.86 107.03 140.15 115.04 95.11 102.45 0.22 3.63
December 105.62 111.47 89.91 106.79 140.06 115.02 93.69 101.54 -0.89 2.61
2007 139.47 123.96 99.49 102.87 132.76 123.40 96.21 106.23 5.62 5.62
Quarter 1 106.49 111.53 90.05 107.05 140.69 115.53 94.81 102.44 0.36 3.30
January 106.35 111.57 90.02 107.03 140.47 115.42 93.80 101.76 0.22 2.65
February 106.53 111.68 90.10 107.00 140.73 115.56 95.20 102.70 0.92 3.69
March 106.60 111.33 90.03 107.11 140.86 115.60 95.44 102.86 0.16 3.56
Quarter 2 112.64 118.87 93.95 109.47 135.94 117.41 95.11 103.32 0.86 3.29
April 106.72 112.02 90.64 107.33 140.83 115.80 95.72 103.12 0.24 3.18
May 106.67 112.68 90.71 107.35 141.03 115.92 94.89 102.63 -0.47 2.60
June 124.52 131.91 100.50 113.74 125.95 120.51 94.71 104.21 1.54 4.09
Quarter 3 165.28 130.90 106.20 96.65 127.95 129.01 96.65 108.56 5.07 7.44
July 160.77 130.32 104.73 95.82 127.53 127.24 95.82 107.39 3.05 6.96
August 165.76 131.38 106.11 96.54 129.16 129.51 96.54 108.68 1.20 7.78
September 169.32 131.01 107.75 97.58 127.15 130.27 97.58 109.62 0.86 7.58
Quarter 4 173.46 134.53 107.74 98.30 126.47 131.67 98.30 110.59 1.86 8.34
October 172.76 133.35 107.51 98.45 126.47 131.39 98.45 110.58 0.88 8.17
November 174.21 134.10 107.40 98.43 126.47 131.84 98.43 110.73 0.14 8.08
December 173.40 136.15 108.32 98.01 126.47 131.80 98.01 110.45 -0.25 8.78
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 335


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énpÞHsMEbg nigkareRbIR)as; enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.13 Urban CPI of housing and utilities, 2001-2007
Provincial city Capital city Annual
Period %
%
Time Kampong Siem Sihanouk Other Phnom change
Battambang Kandal Urban change
Cham Reap Ville Urban Penh of urban
of urban
Jul-Dec 2000=100
2001 119.41 134.31 146.08 80.30 106.99 111.11 103.35 106.21 6.21 6.21
Quarter 2 114.36 132.53 147.69 81.47 102.73 108.73 104.01 105.75 1.61 -
Quarter 3 122.36 138.15 145.32 80.00 112.87 113.88 104.01 107.65 1.79 -
Quarter 4 122.67 137.55 145.24 76.79 112.90 113.19 103.97 107.37 -0.26 -
2002 124.86 137.76 144.89 77.58 112.20 113.74 110.80 111.88 5.34 5.34
Quarter 1 125.03 137.73 144.73 77.44 112.89 113.94 110.60 111.83 4.16 7.45
Quarter 2 124.92 137.68 144.72 77.43 112.90 113.91 110.55 111.79 -0.04 5.71
Quarter 3 124.73 137.80 145.02 77.69 111.46 113.53 111.02 111.94 0.14 3.99
Quarter 4 124.74 137.84 145.08 77.74 111.54 113.57 111.04 111.97 0.03 4.29
2003 125.12 138.25 145.45 78.01 111.77 113.88 111.70 112.50 0.55 0.55
Quarter 1 125.13 138.21 145.43 77.94 111.79 113.87 111.66 112.48 0.45 0.58
Quarter 2 125.17 138.16 145.44 78.02 111.79 113.90 111.73 112.53 0.05 0.66
Quarter 3 125.15 138.29 145.45 78.02 111.72 113.88 111.72 112.52 -0.01 0.51
Quarter 4 125.03 138.33 145.50 78.06 111.76 113.88 111.67 112.48 -0.03 0.45
2004 128.32 140.89 147.62 80.23 114.00 116.41 113.06 114.29 1.59 1.59
Quarter 1 125.91 140.34 146.05 78.60 112.60 114.74 112.03 113.03 0.48 0.49
Quarter 2 126.10 140.60 146.44 78.93 112.98 115.04 112.17 113.23 0.18 0.62
Quarter 3 130.50 141.81 148.87 81.61 115.05 117.85 113.94 115.38 1.90 2.55
Quarter 4 130.78 140.81 149.10 81.78 115.38 118.01 114.09 115.53 0.13 2.71
2005 132.61 143.76 150.34 86.16 116.45 120.22 116.35 117.77 3.04 3.04
Quarter 1 131.34 142.96 149.40 81.29 115.85 118.41 115.79 116.75 1.06 3.30
January 131.25 142.88 149.31 82.52 115.81 118.64 115.24 116.49 0.86 3.13
February 131.34 142.99 149.41 82.61 115.86 118.72 116.04 117.03 0.46 3.56
March 131.43 143.00 149.48 78.73 115.88 117.88 116.08 116.74 -0.24 3.21
Quarter 2 131.55 143.18 149.74 86.18 116.12 119.71 116.14 117.46 0.60 3.73
April 131.52 143.09 149.53 82.71 116.02 118.86 116.11 117.12 0.32 3.50
May 131.52 143.11 149.71 87.79 116.11 120.05 116.13 117.58 0.39 3.88
June 131.62 143.35 149.97 88.05 116.24 120.23 116.19 117.68 0.09 3.82
Quarter 3 133.59 144.30 150.96 88.39 116.75 121.20 116.48 118.21 0.64 2.45
July 133.47 144.12 150.87 88.23 116.65 121.07 116.27 118.04 0.31 2.37
August 133.56 144.29 150.93 88.33 116.75 121.17 116.54 118.24 0.18 2.49
September 133.75 144.49 151.09 88.61 116.86 121.35 116.62 118.36 0.10 2.51
Quarter 4 133.96 144.58 151.25 88.79 117.08 121.54 116.97 118.66 0.37 2.71
October 133.92 144.49 151.18 88.70 116.95 121.46 116.96 118.62 0.21 2.68
November 133.98 144.58 151.28 88.78 117.05 121.54 116.98 118.66 0.04 2.67
December 133.99 144.68 151.29 88.88 117.23 121.63 116.98 118.69 0.03 2.76
2006 139.63 145.76 156.20 92.25 118.18 124.82 119.20 121.27 2.97 2.97
Quarter 1 135.86 144.95 153.01 89.67 117.25 122.54 117.59 119.41 0.64 2.28
January 135.84 144.92 153.00 89.66 117.23 122.52 117.14 119.12 0.36 2.26
February 135.84 144.92 153.00 89.67 117.22 122.52 117.67 119.46 0.28 2.08
March 135.89 145.02 153.03 89.68 117.31 122.58 117.96 119.66 0.17 2.50
Quarter 2 138.57 145.80 154.90 91.62 117.90 124.02 118.27 120.39 0.81 2.49
April 136.50 145.74 153.41 90.03 117.70 123.05 117.96 119.83 0.14 2.31
May 138.52 145.83 155.59 92.36 117.95 124.45 118.21 120.51 0.57 2.50
June 138.61 145.84 155.70 92.46 118.06 124.55 118.65 120.82 0.26 2.67
Quarter 3 141.91 146.06 157.86 93.73 118.60 126.16 120.27 122.43 1.70 3.57
July 141.81 145.93 155.82 93.62 118.43 125.82 119.73 121.97 0.95 3.33
August 141.90 146.05 158.81 93.72 118.63 126.27 120.50 122.62 0.53 3.70
September 142.01 146.20 158.94 93.85 118.75 126.39 120.57 122.71 0.07 3.67
Quarter 4 142.20 146.24 159.02 93.99 118.97 126.56 120.66 122.83 0.33 3.52
October 142.11 146.20 159.04 93.95 118.85 126.48 120.71 122.84 0.11 3.56
November 142.21 146.21 159.05 94.04 118.96 126.57 120.66 122.84 0.00 3.52
December 142.28 146.31 158.98 93.99 119.09 126.62 120.61 122.82 -0.02 3.48
2007 129.77 156.89 160.01 101.08 123.48 127.14 139.54 134.97 11.30 11.30
Quarter 1 106.49 146.24 157.26 93.83 119.20 116.58 157.26 142.28 15.83 19.15
January 106.35 146.24 157.25 93.85 119.16 116.53 157.25 142.25 15.82 19.42
February 106.53 146.24 157.26 93.86 119.16 116.58 157.26 142.28 0.02 19.11
March 106.60 146.25 157.27 93.79 119.28 116.62 157.27 142.30 0.02 18.92
Quarter 2 112.64 150.44 157.59 96.49 120.68 119.72 157.59 143.64 0.96 19.32
April 106.72 146.25 157.27 93.88 119.37 116.70 157.27 142.33 0.02 18.78
May 106.67 146.26 157.37 93.88 119.47 116.73 157.37 142.41 0.05 18.17
June 124.52 158.81 158.12 101.70 123.21 125.72 158.12 146.19 2.66 21.00
Quarter 3 149.42 162.94 157.26 103.85 124.11 133.59 121.25 125.79 -12.43 2.74
July 148.97 157.90 157.25 101.85 123.60 132.41 121.22 125.34 -14.26 2.77
August 149.02 165.45 157.26 104.81 124.01 133.88 121.15 125.84 0.39 2.63
September 150.26 165.49 157.27 104.89 124.73 134.46 121.37 126.19 0.28 2.84
Quarter 4 150.53 167.94 167.94 110.16 129.92 138.69 122.05 128.18 1.90 4.35
October 150.46 166.91 166.91 105.02 127.12 136.46 121.64 127.10 0.72 3.47
November 150.74 167.75 167.75 110.98 130.64 139.11 121.93 128.26 0.91 4.41
December 150.40 169.18 169.18 114.47 132.01 140.50 122.58 129.18 0.72 5.18
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

336 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; éneRKOgsgðarwm nigsMPar³eRbIR)as;rbs;RKYsar enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.14 Urban CPI of house furnishings and household operations, 2001-2007
Provincial city Capital city Annual
Period %
%
Time Kampong Siem Sihanouk Other Phnom change
Battambang Kandal Urban change
Cham Reap Ville Urban Penh of urban
of urban
Jul-Dec 2000=100
2001 110.73 110.23 101.06 112.54 99.62 106.69 98.78 101.69 1.69 1.69
Quarter 2 109.21 105.83 101.89 112.16 102.62 106.79 99.95 102.47 0.69 -
Quarter 3 110.36 112.93 101.17 115.40 98.74 107.21 98.13 101.48 -0.96 -
Quarter 4 113.72 115.84 99.65 111.95 97.25 107.00 97.58 101.05 -0.42 -
2002 113.23 115.88 99.52 115.75 97.36 107.74 95.85 100.23 -1.43 -1.43
Quarter 1 113.92 114.19 98.95 114.18 97.35 107.37 96.05 100.22 -0.83 -1.52
Quarter 2 113.13 114.83 98.82 115.58 98.02 107.70 95.19 99.80 -0.42 -2.60
Quarter 3 112.79 116.92 99.75 116.27 96.99 107.74 96.05 100.35 0.56 -1.11
Quarter 4 113.07 117.56 100.55 116.98 97.09 108.16 96.12 100.55 0.20 -0.49
2003 113.65 117.22 100.62 117.51 97.91 108.66 95.71 100.48 0.25 0.25
Quarter 1 113.31 117.50 100.66 117.43 97.59 108.48 95.75 100.44 -0.12 0.22
Quarter 2 113.61 117.16 100.54 117.55 97.85 108.62 95.84 100.54 0.11 0.75
Quarter 3 113.85 117.02 100.64 117.48 97.99 108.71 95.80 100.56 0.01 0.20
Quarter 4 113.82 117.18 100.65 117.57 98.23 108.81 95.47 100.38 -0.17 -0.17
2004 109.28 118.82 101.17 106.80 98.37 105.38 95.01 98.83 -1.65 -1.65
Quarter 1 111.49 118.40 100.72 110.30 97.84 106.53 95.66 99.67 -0.72 -0.77
Quarter 2 108.60 118.76 100.83 105.84 98.08 104.85 95.66 99.04 -0.63 -1.49
Quarter 3 108.40 119.34 101.55 105.73 98.85 105.13 94.38 98.34 -0.71 -2.21
Quarter 4 108.63 118.80 101.58 105.34 98.70 105.02 94.32 98.26 -0.08 -2.12
2005 111.08 120.59 102.73 105.71 98.44 105.98 94.48 98.71 -0.11 -0.11
Quarter 1 109.17 120.02 102.00 105.48 99.21 105.50 93.98 98.22 -0.04 -1.45
January 108.99 119.78 101.85 105.27 99.09 105.33 94.00 98.17 -0.08 -2.60
February 109.28 120.23 102.04 105.25 99.36 105.55 93.97 98.23 0.06 -0.82
March 109.23 120.05 102.12 105.92 99.17 105.62 93.97 98.26 0.03 -0.91
Quarter 2 111.55 120.36 102.87 105.55 99.28 106.42 94.17 98.65 0.43 -0.40
April 111.37 120.61 102.94 105.13 99.79 106.36 94.06 98.59 0.33 -0.43
May 111.59 119.86 102.52 105.81 100.05 106.54 93.98 98.61 0.02 -0.44
June 111.49 120.02 102.95 105.51 99.53 106.35 94.07 98.59 -0.01 -0.48
Quarter 3 111.74 120.94 103.08 105.73 97.76 106.03 94.59 98.80 0.16 0.47
July 111.67 120.81 102.94 105.40 97.70 105.89 94.53 98.71 0.12 0.37
August 111.72 120.99 103.10 105.70 97.85 106.05 94.42 98.70 -0.01 0.36
September 111.83 121.02 103.19 106.10 97.73 106.15 94.81 98.99 0.29 0.68
Quarter 4 111.87 121.06 102.96 106.08 97.50 106.07 95.17 99.18 0.38 0.94
October 111.92 121.26 103.10 106.12 97.78 106.21 94.92 99.08 0.09 0.85
November 111.83 121.10 102.98 106.07 97.29 106.00 95.19 99.17 0.09 0.90
December 111.87 120.82 102.79 106.06 97.44 106.00 95.39 99.30 0.13 1.06
2006 112.18 121.11 103.24 106.62 97.42 106.28 96.42 100.05 1.35 1.35
Quarter 1 111.94 120.75 103.05 106.11 97.36 106.03 95.54 99.40 0.23 1.20
January 111.99 120.84 102.91 106.18 97.57 106.12 95.58 99.46 0.16 1.31
February 111.94 120.81 103.14 106.17 97.35 106.06 95.39 99.32 -0.14 1.10
March 111.88 120.59 103.09 105.97 97.16 105.91 95.66 99.44 0.12 1.20
Quarter 2 111.79 120.57 103.11 106.21 97.39 106.01 95.99 99.68 0.28 1.05
April 111.90 120.53 103.22 106.16 97.37 106.04 95.89 99.63 0.20 1.06
May 111.79 120.58 103.13 106.22 97.33 106.00 96.02 99.70 0.07 1.11
June 111.69 120.59 102.99 106.24 97.46 106.00 96.06 99.72 0.02 1.14
Quarter 3 112.03 120.79 103.29 106.74 97.40 106.24 96.99 100.40 0.72 1.62
July 111.97 120.77 103.21 106.30 97.26 106.07 96.71 100.16 0.44 1.46
August 112.05 120.79 103.22 106.92 97.46 106.30 97.04 100.45 0.29 1.77
September 112.07 120.81 103.43 106.99 97.47 106.35 97.23 100.59 0.14 1.62
Quarter 4 112.94 122.35 103.52 107.44 97.52 106.85 97.14 100.71 0.31 1.54
October 112.37 120.63 103.48 107.00 97.50 106.43 97.11 100.54 -0.05 1.48
November 113.21 123.30 103.50 107.27 97.50 106.96 97.12 100.74 0.20 1.58
December 113.25 123.11 103.58 108.04 97.55 107.15 97.20 100.86 0.12 1.57
2007 130.88 129.45 108.81 114.80 107.89 117.77 108.06 111.63 11.58 11.58
Quarter 1 113.41 123.54 103.83 108.18 97.57 107.30 99.17 102.17 1.44 2.78
January 113.29 123.52 103.73 108.10 97.46 107.20 98.88 101.94 1.08 2.50
February 113.35 123.62 103.91 108.21 97.66 107.33 99.00 102.07 0.12 2.77
March 113.60 123.47 103.84 108.23 97.58 107.36 99.64 102.48 0.41 3.06
Quarter 2 121.19 126.23 106.14 110.53 101.92 111.77 101.00 108.19 5.89 8.53
April 113.64 123.54 103.97 108.22 97.92 107.49 100.91 103.33 0.83 3.72
May 113.62 123.46 104.06 108.42 98.28 107.64 101.28 103.62 0.28 3.93
June 136.31 131.68 110.39 114.95 109.55 120.17 100.81 107.94 4.16 8.24
Quarter 3 141.97 132.24 111.39 117.99 114.28 123.99 114.28 117.86 8.94 17.39
July 141.85 131.70 111.40 116.80 111.91 122.93 111.91 115.97 7.44 15.79
August 141.95 132.66 110.88 118.59 114.70 124.23 114.70 118.21 1.93 17.68
September 142.11 132.37 111.88 118.58 116.24 124.82 116.24 119.40 1.00 18.70
Quarter 4 146.93 135.80 113.87 122.48 117.78 128.01 117.78 121.55 3.13 20.69
October 145.59 134.41 111.86 120.51 117.28 126.70 117.28 120.75 1.14 20.10
November 147.45 135.59 111.98 121.30 117.86 127.68 117.86 121.47 0.60 20.58
December 147.75 137.42 117.78 125.64 118.20 129.65 118.20 122.41 0.77 21.37
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 337


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMsuxPaB enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.15 Urban CPI of medical care, 2001-2007
Provincial city Capital city Period % Annual %
Time Kampong Siem Sihanouk Other Phnom change of change of
Battambang Kandal Urban urban urban
Cham Reap Ville Urban Penh
Jul-Dec 2000=100
2001 109.34 100.21 100.91 113.15 103.28 106.64 103.24 104.49 4.49 4.49
Quarter 2 110.77 100.25 99.89 114.06 105.92 107.93 101.22 103.69 1.65 -
Quarter 3 110.10 100.56 101.06 112.15 105.24 107.26 106.29 106.65 2.85 -
Quarter 4 112.15 100.10 100.43 114.30 99.12 106.36 105.19 105.62 -0.96 -
2002 107.78 99.52 97.18 112.04 97.28 103.68 105.01 104.52 0.03 0.03
Quarter 1 110.39 98.86 100.10 116.31 97.38 105.66 105.30 105.43 -0.18 3.36
Quarter 2 107.89 99.49 96.26 112.43 97.54 103.78 104.68 104.35 -1.03 0.63
Quarter 3 106.97 99.70 95.97 110.07 97.45 102.95 104.95 104.22 -0.12 -2.28
Quarter 4 105.86 100.02 96.38 109.34 96.74 102.34 105.09 104.08 -0.13 -1.46
2003 105.47 99.84 94.88 108.23 97.10 101.91 103.12 102.67 -1.77 -1.77
Quarter 1 105.91 99.95 95.29 108.60 96.80 102.08 103.84 103.19 -0.85 -2.12
Quarter 2 105.34 99.75 94.82 108.13 96.86 101.76 103.24 102.69 -0.48 -1.58
Quarter 3 105.34 99.54 94.70 108.18 97.29 101.87 102.87 102.50 -0.19 -1.64
Quarter 4 105.27 100.13 94.70 108.00 97.43 101.91 102.51 102.29 -0.21 -1.72
2004 109.25 99.49 94.51 109.60 97.68 103.36 102.23 102.65 -0.02 -0.02
Quarter 1 105.81 99.63 94.85 108.62 97.50 102.19 102.26 102.24 -0.05 -0.93
Quarter 2 107.53 98.91 94.80 110.15 97.77 103.02 102.40 102.63 0.38 -0.06
Quarter 3 111.75 99.60 94.44 109.85 97.78 104.13 102.09 102.84 0.21 0.33
Quarter 4 111.89 99.82 93.95 109.78 97.68 104.09 102.18 102.88 0.04 0.58
2005 111.95 100.10 93.54 110.01 101.58 105.31 102.21 103.35 0.69 0.69
Quarter 1 111.70 100.04 93.56 109.90 97.81 104.08 102.20 102.89 0.01 0.64
January 111.66 99.82 93.56 109.74 97.71 103.99 102.19 102.85 -0.02 0.62
February 111.80 100.11 93.56 109.85 97.88 104.13 102.21 102.92 0.06 0.73
March 111.65 100.18 93.56 110.12 97.83 104.14 102.20 102.91 0.00 0.58
Quarter 2 112.00 100.30 93.50 109.96 101.78 105.39 102.21 103.38 0.47 0.73
April 111.71 100.25 93.56 109.74 98.32 104.22 102.20 102.94 0.03 0.49
May 111.98 100.37 93.43 109.96 103.50 105.90 102.21 103.57 0.61 1.12
June 112.30 100.29 93.51 110.17 103.51 106.04 102.21 103.62 0.05 0.58
Quarter 3 112.01 100.17 93.50 110.08 103.31 105.87 102.23 103.57 0.19 0.71
July 112.03 100.24 93.49 110.08 103.31 105.88 101.86 103.34 -0.27 0.36
August 112.06 100.13 93.50 110.08 103.31 105.88 102.20 103.55 0.21 0.81
September 111.94 100.15 93.51 110.08 103.32 105.85 102.64 103.82 0.26 0.96
Quarter 4 112.11 99.88 93.59 110.08 103.42 105.91 102.21 103.58 0.00 0.67
October 112.09 100.15 93.51 110.08 103.31 105.89 102.20 103.56 -0.25 0.58
November 112.10 99.88 93.52 110.08 103.53 105.94 102.21 103.58 0.02 0.74
December 112.13 99.60 93.74 110.08 103.42 105.91 102.23 103.59 0.00 0.69
2006 113.39 101.08 93.80 110.94 104.70 106.97 103.50 104.78 1.38 1.38
Quarter 1 112.17 99.49 93.54 110.10 103.62 105.96 102.24 103.61 0.03 0.69
January 112.17 99.49 93.54 110.10 103.54 105.93 102.23 103.59 0.01 0.72
February 112.18 99.49 93.54 110.10 103.55 105.94 102.23 103.59 0.00 0.66
March 112.17 99.48 93.54 110.11 103.78 106.00 102.26 103.64 0.04 0.70
Quarter 2 113.33 101.59 93.71 111.16 104.50 106.98 102.97 104.45 0.81 1.03
April 112.17 101.44 93.79 110.11 103.32 106.07 102.24 103.65 0.01 0.69
May 113.89 101.66 93.55 111.19 104.84 107.23 102.24 104.08 0.41 0.49
June 113.92 101.67 93.78 112.17 105.34 107.64 104.43 105.61 1.47 1.92
Quarter 3 113.86 101.59 93.93 111.24 105.34 107.42 104.29 105.44 0.95 1.81
July 113.73 101.38 93.78 111.24 105.34 107.35 104.44 105.51 -0.09 2.10
August 113.35 101.69 94.00 111.24 105.35 107.30 104.22 105.35 -0.15 1.73
September 114.49 101.69 94.01 111.24 105.33 107.61 104.22 105.47 0.11 1.59
Quarter 4 114.22 101.67 94.02 111.25 105.32 107.53 104.48 105.61 0.15 1.96
October 114.22 101.67 94.12 111.26 105.33 107.55 104.22 105.45 -0.02 1.83
November 114.22 101.67 94.00 111.25 105.31 107.53 104.61 105.68 0.22 2.03
December 114.22 101.67 93.95 111.25 105.31 107.52 104.62 105.69 0.01 2.03
2007 117.57 107.01 98.64 126.19 115.06 115.73 107.05 110.25 5.22 5.22
Quarter 1 114.22 101.68 94.03 111.26 105.31 107.54 104.68 105.73 0.12 2.05
January 114.22 101.68 93.96 111.26 105.31 107.53 104.67 105.72 0.03 2.06
February 114.22 101.69 94.07 111.26 105.31 107.54 104.68 105.73 0.01 2.06
March 114.23 101.67 94.07 111.27 105.32 107.55 104.69 105.74 0.01 2.03
Quarter 2 114.21 101.67 96.64 118.41 108.74 110.46 105.31 107.21 1.40 2.65
April 114.23 101.67 93.97 111.27 105.32 107.53 104.80 105.81 0.06 2.08
May 114.24 101.68 93.98 111.28 105.33 107.54 104.91 105.88 0.07 1.73
June 114.16 101.67 101.97 132.68 115.58 116.31 106.23 109.94 3.83 4.10
Quarter 3 118.58 112.34 101.88 138.58 122.48 121.86 107.98 113.09 5.48 7.25
July 119.28 112.34 101.97 139.07 119.34 121.24 104.84 110.88 0.85 5.09
August 118.73 112.34 101.97 140.69 124.02 122.86 109.74 114.57 3.33 8.75
September 117.71 112.34 101.70 135.97 124.07 121.50 109.34 113.82 -0.66 7.91
Quarter 4 123.27 112.34 102.01 136.51 123.69 123.07 110.24 114.96 1.65 8.86
October 121.17 112.34 102.01 136.15 123.55 122.37 110.05 114.59 0.68 8.66
November 125.41 112.34 102.01 136.73 123.55 123.67 110.26 115.20 0.53 9.00
December 123.23 112.34 102.01 136.64 123.95 123.17 110.40 115.10 -0.08 8.90
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

338 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkardwkCBa¢Ún nigTUrKmnaKmn_ enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.16 Urban CPI of transportation and communication, 2001-2007
Provincial city Capital city Period % Annual %
Time Kampong Siem Sihanouk Other Phnom change of change of
Battambang Kandal Urban
Cham Reap Ville Urban Penh urban urban
Jul-Dec 2000=100
2001 96.99 107.49 90.66 107.49 107.35 102.70 95.59 98.21 -1.79 -1.79
Quarter 2 98.72 110.85 92.10 106.30 101.48 101.59 96.12 98.13 1.00 -
Quarter 3 95.32 110.78 91.25 110.55 116.69 106.10 95.83 99.61 1.50 -
Quarter 4 92.84 107.08 88.81 110.34 111.92 103.33 94.76 97.92 -1.70 -
2002 98.09 105.81 92.09 112.03 105.94 103.61 95.88 98.73 0.53 0.53
Quarter 1 94.69 103.63 88.99 111.00 112.27 103.81 95.28 98.42 0.51 1.29
Quarter 2 98.59 104.58 90.40 111.90 104.70 103.05 95.25 98.12 -0.30 -0.01
Quarter 3 99.28 107.15 92.21 112.79 102.70 103.27 96.10 98.74 0.63 -0.87
Quarter 4 99.78 107.88 96.77 112.43 104.09 104.31 96.90 99.63 0.90 1.75
2003 102.11 111.20 99.30 120.25 109.18 108.82 100.62 103.64 4.97 4.97
Quarter 1 102.16 111.85 98.46 116.17 108.46 107.66 99.81 102.70 3.08 4.35
Quarter 2 102.13 111.86 98.37 121.64 109.19 109.09 100.25 103.50 0.78 5.48
Quarter 3 102.06 109.87 99.58 121.34 109.00 108.91 100.61 103.67 0.16 4.99
Quarter 4 102.08 111.23 100.81 121.87 110.06 109.61 101.81 104.68 0.98 5.07
2004 110.59 129.30 116.20 127.68 128.67 122.15 110.42 114.74 10.71 10.71
Quarter 1 108.19 123.32 108.66 124.77 119.14 116.61 104.61 109.03 4.15 6.16
Quarter 2 109.82 131.28 116.24 125.72 125.67 120.77 108.36 112.93 3.58 9.11
Quarter 3 111.26 134.66 119.15 129.17 133.40 124.89 112.14 116.84 3.46 12.70
Quarter 4 113.09 127.96 120.73 131.06 136.47 126.33 116.56 120.16 2.84 14.78
2005 120.64 145.73 127.88 135.81 145.45 134.53 122.96 127.22 10.88 10.88
Quarter 1 114.95 136.13 121.81 130.20 139.45 128.38 117.52 121.52 -2.19 11.46
January 113.96 135.40 121.04 131.93 137.98 127.91 116.98 121.00 0.83 12.24
February 115.07 136.06 121.79 132.60 140.02 129.12 117.10 121.53 0.43 11.84
March 115.82 136.92 122.59 126.08 140.34 128.12 118.49 122.03 0.42 10.33
Quarter 2 119.65 143.45 126.35 134.21 143.49 132.94 120.42 125.03 2.89 10.71
April 119.52 139.05 124.80 132.89 141.99 131.60 119.71 124.09 1.68 11.78
May 119.53 144.53 126.30 134.53 143.83 133.17 119.80 124.72 0.51 10.46
June 119.91 146.76 127.96 135.20 144.66 134.06 121.75 126.28 1.25 9.93
Quarter 3 122.35 149.85 130.89 137.76 147.54 136.77 125.49 129.65 3.69 10.96
July 120.92 148.53 130.20 136.45 146.16 135.47 123.05 127.62 1.06 10.86
August 122.35 149.97 130.93 137.71 147.55 136.78 125.17 129.44 1.43 10.41
September 123.77 151.06 131.53 139.12 148.92 138.06 128.26 131.87 1.87 11.62
Quarter 4 125.62 153.50 132.47 141.05 151.30 140.04 128.41 132.69 2.35 10.43
October 124.76 152.38 132.93 140.51 150.54 139.40 129.37 133.06 0.91 10.89
November 125.61 153.91 132.06 141.32 151.53 140.16 128.27 132.65 -0.31 10.10
December 126.50 154.20 132.42 141.33 151.83 140.56 127.58 132.36 -0.22 10.29
2006 131.13 176.93 139.51 142.09 155.78 145.98 134.16 138.51 8.87 8.87
Quarter 1 127.64 155.27 132.96 142.31 152.53 141.46 128.88 133.51 0.62 9.87
January 127.15 155.13 132.43 141.70 152.35 141.06 128.90 133.38 0.77 10.23
February 127.76 155.56 132.72 142.26 152.88 141.58 128.75 133.48 0.07 9.83
March 128.00 155.13 133.73 142.97 152.35 141.72 129.00 133.69 0.16 9.55
Quarter 2 129.56 159.18 138.05 140.83 155.26 143.38 132.50 136.51 2.24 9.18
April 128.00 157.33 135.60 139.84 153.71 141.83 131.11 135.06 1.03 8.84
May 129.52 159.04 138.01 140.70 155.21 143.31 132.41 136.42 1.01 9.38
June 131.16 161.18 140.54 141.95 156.87 145.01 133.99 138.05 1.19 9.32
Quarter 3 132.76 189.43 141.78 142.29 157.37 148.30 138.16 141.90 3.95 9.45
July 131.82 163.35 140.54 142.53 157.86 145.81 136.87 140.16 1.53 9.82
August 133.01 202.37 141.54 141.98 157.77 149.53 138.30 142.44 1.63 10.04
September 133.46 202.57 143.25 142.37 156.49 149.57 139.31 143.09 0.46 8.51
Quarter 4 134.57 203.82 145.25 142.94 157.96 150.77 137.08 142.12 0.16 7.11
October 134.77 203.81 144.25 142.96 157.43 150.56 137.37 142.23 -0.60 6.89
November 135.18 204.66 146.23 143.32 158.23 151.29 136.84 142.16 -0.05 7.17
December 133.76 203.00 145.26 142.53 158.22 150.47 137.03 141.98 -0.13 7.27
2007 136.50 193.35 152.45 140.33 151.25 148.57 142.17 144.53 4.34 4.34
Quarter 1 132.63 199.76 143.25 140.39 155.26 148.27 135.54 140.23 -4.63 5.03
January 132.14 200.75 143.25 140.09 155.24 148.15 134.41 139.47 -1.77 4.57
February 132.85 199.27 143.59 140.47 155.30 148.36 135.76 140.40 0.67 5.19
March 132.89 199.25 142.92 140.61 155.25 148.31 136.44 140.81 0.29 5.33
Quarter 2 136.33 183.90 148.82 135.00 147.01 144.81 140.00 141.77 1.10 3.85
April 134.83 199.99 145.17 145.25 157.00 150.73 137.83 142.58 1.26 5.57
May 136.26 202.20 147.02 145.80 157.95 151.93 140.38 144.63 1.44 6.02
June 137.90 149.51 154.28 113.95 126.08 131.78 141.78 138.10 -4.52 0.04
Quarter 3 139.05 193.62 155.01 141.03 139.12 146.09 142.47 143.80 1.43 1.34
July 138.54 193.45 154.74 141.24 132.75 144.04 142.98 143.37 3.82 2.29
August 139.26 193.59 154.93 141.05 140.07 146.43 142.30 143.82 0.31 0.97
September 139.36 193.82 155.35 140.79 144.54 147.81 142.12 144.21 0.28 0.79
Quarter 4 137.99 196.14 162.73 144.92 163.59 155.11 150.67 152.31 5.92 7.17
October 129.96 194.07 156.42 141.38 145.81 145.88 145.00 145.32 0.77 2.17
November 138.54 196.83 158.63 146.10 172.01 157.67 152.11 154.16 6.08 8.44
December 145.48 197.51 173.13 147.29 172.96 161.79 154.91 157.45 2.13 10.89
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 339


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarkMsanþ nigkarGb;rM enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.17 Urban CPI of recreation and education, 2001 - 2007
Provincial city Capital city Period % Annual %
Time Kampong Siem Sihanouk Other Phnom change of change of
Battambang Kandal Urban urban urban
Cham Reap Ville Urban Penh
Jul-Dec 2000=100
2001 110.94 113.55 100.97 112.02 104.30 108.32 107.49 107.79 7.79 7.79
Quarter 2 108.93 113.40 100.54 108.83 104.80 107.13 106.25 106.58 2.11 -
Quarter 3 108.58 114.17 100.85 109.11 104.11 106.99 109.90 108.83 2.12 -
Quarter 4 114.88 114.19 101.22 121.03 104.10 111.45 111.37 111.40 2.36 -
2002 113.66 113.93 100.17 143.96 104.23 116.19 109.55 111.99 3.90 3.90
Quarter 1 114.49 113.81 100.26 146.60 104.60 117.12 111.60 113.63 2.01 8.87
Quarter 2 111.97 113.74 100.15 147.20 104.40 116.49 109.92 112.34 -1.14 5.40
Quarter 3 114.20 113.98 100.04 141.76 103.95 115.75 108.22 110.99 -1.20 1.98
Quarter 4 113.98 114.19 100.24 140.30 103.98 115.41 108.45 111.02 0.02 -0.34
2003 114.00 114.34 100.35 140.60 104.16 115.56 108.77 111.27 -0.65 -0.65
Quarter 1 114.00 114.29 100.33 140.39 104.07 115.48 108.52 111.09 0.06 -2.24
Quarter 2 113.95 114.31 100.33 140.61 104.11 115.53 108.73 111.23 0.13 -0.99
Quarter 3 113.98 114.36 100.34 140.65 104.18 115.57 108.79 111.29 0.06 0.27
Quarter 4 114.07 114.40 100.41 140.73 104.27 115.65 109.03 111.47 0.16 0.41
2004 114.60 121.24 106.60 144.57 105.27 118.25 109.43 112.68 1.27 1.27
Quarter 1 113.24 116.26 102.14 141.16 104.59 115.97 109.24 111.72 0.23 0.57
Quarter 2 112.91 121.58 106.21 142.75 105.03 117.29 109.39 112.30 0.52 0.96
Quarter 3 116.16 125.37 109.05 146.54 105.64 119.87 109.49 113.31 0.90 1.82
Quarter 4 116.10 121.76 108.99 147.82 105.81 119.87 109.60 113.39 0.06 1.72
2005 116.80 125.82 109.25 146.91 106.18 120.36 110.32 114.01 1.18 1.18
Quarter 1 116.33 125.55 109.09 145.42 105.97 119.79 109.81 113.49 0.09 1.58
January 116.31 125.51 109.06 147.49 105.96 120.24 109.74 113.61 0.34 1.74
February 116.31 125.51 109.06 147.49 105.96 120.24 109.74 113.61 0.00 1.74
March 116.37 125.62 109.15 141.29 105.99 118.89 109.96 113.25 -0.32 1.26
Quarter 2 116.52 125.70 109.18 147.55 106.03 120.36 110.10 113.88 0.34 1.41
April 116.37 125.62 109.15 147.58 105.99 120.30 109.96 113.77 0.46 1.73
May 116.37 125.62 109.15 147.58 105.99 120.30 109.96 113.77 0.00 1.73
June 116.81 125.85 109.25 147.49 106.11 120.47 110.37 114.09 0.28 0.76
Quarter 3 117.12 125.99 109.32 147.58 106.23 115.86 110.55 112.50 -1.21 -0.71
July 117.06 125.96 109.32 147.53 106.13 120.57 110.44 114.17 0.07 0.83
August 117.06 125.96 109.32 147.53 106.13 120.57 110.44 114.17 0.00 0.83
September 117.24 126.04 109.32 147.67 106.43 106.43 110.76 109.17 -4.38 -3.79
Quarter 4 117.24 126.05 109.42 147.10 106.49 120.65 110.80 114.43 1.71 0.92
October 117.24 126.04 109.32 147.67 106.43 120.75 110.76 114.44 4.83 0.86
November 117.24 126.04 109.32 147.67 106.43 120.75 110.76 114.44 0.00 0.86
December 117.24 126.06 109.62 145.97 106.60 120.45 110.89 114.41 -0.02 1.05
2006 119.10 130.68 113.13 145.91 106.91 121.84 111.54 115.33 1.16 1.16
Quarter 1 117.20 127.85 110.98 145.92 106.64 120.75 111.10 114.66 0.20 1.03
January 117.24 126.06 109.62 145.97 106.60 120.45 111.03 114.50 0.08 0.79
February 117.24 126.06 109.62 145.97 106.60 120.45 111.03 114.50 0.00 0.79
March 117.12 131.44 113.71 145.83 106.72 121.35 111.25 114.97 0.41 1.52
Quarter 2 120.97 131.50 113.75 145.88 106.82 122.46 111.28 115.40 0.65 1.34
April 121.03 131.44 113.71 145.83 106.72 122.43 111.25 115.37 0.35 1.41
May 121.03 131.44 113.71 145.83 106.72 122.43 111.25 115.37 0.00 1.41
June 120.86 131.61 113.83 145.98 107.01 122.53 111.34 115.46 0.08 1.20
Quarter 3 117.17 131.70 113.88 145.94 107.09 121.54 111.72 115.34 -0.05 2.52
July 117.07 131.66 113..78 145.98 107.05 121.50 111.37 115.10 -0.31 0.81
August 117.07 131.66 113.78 145.98 107.05 121.50 111.37 115.10 0.00 0.81
September 117.36 131.77 113.97 145.85 107.17 121.62 112.43 115.81 0.62 6.09
Quarter 4 117.56 131.80 114.01 145.71 107.21 121.66 112.20 115.68 0.30 1.10
October 117.36 131.77 113.97 145.85 107.17 121.62 112.43 115.81 0.00 1.20
November 117.36 131.77 113.97 145.85 107.17 121.62 112.43 115.81 0.00 1.20
December 117.95 131.85 114.09 145.42 107.29 121.74 111.75 115.43 -0.33 0.89
2007 121.99 130.01 120.36 146.15 107.52 123.61 113.46 117.20 1.62 1.62
Qtr1 118.01 131.88 114.14 145.43 107.32 121.77 111.83 115.49 -0.17 0.73
January 117.97 131.86 114.10 145.43 107.30 121.75 111.78 115.45 0.02 0.83
February 117.97 131.86 114.10 145.43 107.30 121.75 111.78 115.45 0.00 0.83
March 118.09 131.93 114.22 145.43 107.37 121.82 111.92 115.57 0.10 0.52
Qtr2 117.56 130.14 113.65 145.81 106.94 121.41 112.21 115.60 0.10 0.17
April 118.09 131.93 114.22 145.43 107.37 121.82 111.92 115.57 0.00 0.17
May 118.09 131.93 114.22 145.43 107.37 121.82 111.92 115.57 0.00 0.17
June 116.50 126.55 112.52 146.57 106.07 120.59 112.80 115.67 0.09 0.18
Qtr3 127.23 128.75 116.04 146.64 107.90 118.38 116.19 117.00 1.21 1.44
July 131.51 128.30 110.60 146.64 107.24 125.03 122.14 123.20 6.51 7.04
August 125.12 128.90 110.60 146.64 108.47 123.69 112.97 116.92 -5.10 1.58
September 125.05 129.06 126.91 146.64 108.00 106.43 113.47 110.88 -5.17 -4.26
Qtr4 125.18 129.26 137.60 146.72 107.90 126.58 113.60 118.38 1.18 2.33
October 125.09 129.20 126.91 146.66 107.90 125.35 114.78 118.68 7.03 2.47
November 125.36 129.34 142.95 146.67 107.90 127.21 113.31 118.43 -0.21 2.26
December 125.08 129.25 142.95 146.81 107.90 127.16 112.71 118.03 -0.33 2.26
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

340 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMxøÜn nigesvakmµpÞal;xøÜn enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007


20.18 Urban CPI of personal care and effects, 2001-2007
Provincial city Capital city Period % Annual %
Time Kampong Siem Sihanouk Other Phnom change of change of
Battambang Kandal Urban
Cham Reap Ville Urban Penh urban urban
Jul-Dec 2000=100
2001 103.31 99.85 100.25 106.24 105.31 103.93 101.36 102.31 2.31 2.31
Quarter 2 103.75 99.39 100.86 106.28 110.06 105.52 99.22 101.54 0.26 -
Quarter 3 103.73 98.61 98.12 105.05 104.91 103.31 103.75 103.59 2.02 -
Quarter 4 103.81 100.31 98.90 104.43 99.33 101.75 103.46 102.83 -0.73 -
2002 101.11 101.01 100.57 103.34 102.63 102.00 103.09 102.69 0.37 0.37
Quarter 1 100.49 101.81 98.25 102.51 100.71 100.88 102.69 102.03 -0.78 0.74
Quarter 2 101.31 101.17 101.18 102.78 102.60 102.00 103.24 102.78 0.74 1.23
Quarter 3 101.14 100.30 101.28 103.85 103.41 102.37 103.24 102.92 0.14 -0.64
Quarter 4 101.50 100.76 101.57 104.22 103.78 102.74 103.20 103.03 0.11 0.20
2003 101.78 100.71 101.80 104.67 104.23 103.08 103.24 103.18 0.47 0.47
Quarter 1 101.68 100.53 101.83 104.43 104.09 102.94 103.17 103.09 0.05 1.04
Quarter 2 101.56 100.65 101.81 104.71 104.24 103.03 103.14 103.10 0.01 0.31
Quarter 3 101.71 100.54 101.63 104.56 104.10 102.96 103.14 103.07 -0.02 0.14
Quarter 4 102.18 101.10 101.94 104.98 104.49 103.38 103.50 103.46 0.37 0.41
2004 104.08 101.78 101.32 109.11 103.44 104.51 104.67 104.61 1.39 1.39
Quarter 1 103.65 101.79 100.84 106.84 102.99 103.70 104.14 103.97 0.50 0.86
Quarter 2 104.25 102.07 100.87 109.42 102.66 104.37 104.48 104.44 0.45 1.30
Quarter 3 104.39 101.57 101.70 110.05 103.85 104.96 104.64 104.76 0.30 1.63
Quarter 4 104.04 101.70 101.88 110.12 104.26 105.03 105.43 105.28 0.50 1.76
2005 106.96 104.29 103.96 111.51 103.92 106.50 110.66 109.13 4.32 4.32
Quarter 1 104.18 101.98 102.37 110.17 104.80 105.32 106.10 105.81 0.24 1.77
January 104.32 101.78 102.21 110.68 104.60 105.38 105.75 105.61 0.05 1.78
February 104.05 102.27 102.47 110.70 104.83 105.45 105.85 105.70 0.08 1.65
March 104.16 101.89 102.42 109.14 104.97 105.13 106.70 106.12 0.40 1.88
Quarter 2 105.63 102.77 103.32 110.85 105.16 106.16 106.88 106.61 0.76 2.08
April 105.48 102.49 102.76 110.82 104.88 105.94 106.74 106.45 0.30 2.01
May 105.56 102.68 103.45 111.01 105.43 106.26 106.87 106.65 0.19 2.25
June 105.84 103.14 103.75 110.71 105.17 106.27 107.03 106.75 0.10 1.98
Quarter 3 106.45 103.36 103.79 110.82 105.06 106.45 107.56 107.15 0.50 2.29
July 106.15 103.20 103.77 110.74 104.97 106.31 107.20 106.87 0.11 2.02
August 106.43 103.32 103.81 110.88 105.12 106.48 107.53 107.14 0.25 2.47
September 106.77 103.57 103.79 110.83 105.09 106.57 107.95 107.44 0.28 2.37
Quarter 4 106.96 104.29 103.96 111.51 103.92 106.50 110.66 109.13 1.85 3.66
October 106.84 104.07 103.95 111.22 105.29 106.80 108.34 107.77 0.31 2.55
November 106.99 104.13 103.97 111.51 103.10 106.25 111.55 109.60 1.70 4.19
December 107.04 104.66 103.95 111.80 103.37 106.46 112.10 110.02 0.39 4.22
2006 108.09 106.87 105.79 112.73 104.77 107.77 113.56 111.43 2.11 2.11
Quarter 1 107.47 104.88 104.61 111.89 103.94 106.86 112.52 110.43 0.37 4.37
January 107.32 104.80 104.41 111.84 103.94 106.78 112.30 110.27 0.22 4.41
February 107.48 104.86 104.67 112.00 104.08 106.94 112.20 110.26 -0.01 4.31
March 107.62 104.97 104.76 111.83 103.80 106.87 113.05 110.77 0.47 4.38
Quarter 2 107.69 105.16 104.89 112.14 103.74 106.95 113.14 110.86 0.39 3.99
April 107.62 105.01 104.89 111.99 103.72 106.90 112.96 110.73 -0.04 4.03
May 107.72 105.29 104.94 112.13 103.72 106.99 113.10 110.85 0.11 3.94
June 107.72 105.19 104.85 112.29 103.77 106.97 113.36 111.01 0.14 3.99
Quarter 3 108.18 105.85 105.16 111.86 103.84 107.17 113.15 110.95 0.08 3.54
July 108.54 104.91 105.28 112.02 103.65 107.17 113.10 110.92 -0.08 3.79
August 107.99 106.17 104.98 111.86 103.76 107.10 113.18 110.94 0.02 3.54
September 108.00 106.48 105.22 111.70 104.12 107.23 113.17 110.98 0.04 3.29
Quarter 4 108.09 106.87 105.79 112.73 104.77 107.78 113.56 111.43 0.44 2.11
October 107.89 106.70 105.47 112.27 104.61 107.52 113.39 111.23 0.23 3.21
November 108.03 106.67 105.77 112.83 104.81 107.78 113.54 111.42 0.17 1.66
December 108.34 107.23 106.12 113.08 104.88 108.03 113.76 111.65 0.21 1.48
2007 118.77 116.58 106.90 106.90 119.20 114.72 102.94 107.27 -3.73 -3.73
Quarter 1 108.71 107.64 106.39 113.53 105.64 108.52 114.17 112.09 0.39 1.50
January 108.56 107.45 106.11 113.21 105.14 108.21 114.02 111.88 0.21 1.46
February 108.74 107.70 106.50 113.52 105.47 108.50 114.08 112.02 0.13 1.60
March 108.82 107.77 106.55 113.85 106.31 108.86 114.40 112.36 0.30 1.43
Quarter 2 111.81 109.72 105.23 115.66 110.53 111.38 114.57 113.39 1.16 2.28
April 109.33 108.13 106.68 113.82 106.75 109.17 114.64 112.62 0.24 1.71
May 109.38 108.12 106.89 114.18 106.83 109.31 114.73 112.73 0.10 1.70
June 116.71 112.91 102.11 118.99 118.01 115.67 114.33 114.82 1.85 3.43
Quarter 3 121.91 113.46 106.00 106.00 118.02 114.65 102.35 106.88 -5.75 -3.67
July 121.20 113.30 105.85 105.85 118.13 114.42 101.80 106.44 -7.29 -4.04
August 121.20 113.44 106.00 106.00 118.33 114.54 102.88 107.17 0.69 -3.39
September 123.33 113.62 106.16 106.16 117.59 114.97 102.37 107.01 -0.15 -3.58
Quarter 4 118.77 116.58 106.90 106.90 119.20 114.72 102.94 107.27 0.37 -3.73
October 119.84 115.55 107.33 107.33 117.48 114.55 102.53 106.96 -0.05 -3.84
November 117.91 116.37 107.22 107.22 119.93 114.79 102.94 107.30 0.32 -3.69
December 118.56 117.81 106.16 106.16 120.18 114.81 103.33 107.56 0.24 -3.66
Source: Consumer Price Index (CPI), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 341


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éføplit 2000-2003 tamRtImas


20.19 Producer price indexes, 2000-2003 by quarterly

ISIC 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2000 2000 2000 2000 2001 2001 2001 2001
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Total industrial producer price index 99.7 101.0 99.5 99.8 100.7 101.1 101.8 101.9
C Mining and quarrying 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8
14 Other mining and quarrying 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8
D Manufacturing 99.7 101.1 99.5 99.8 100.4 100.9 101.8 101.9
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 101.0 101.2 99.0 98.8 101.1 100.8 101.4 101.7
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 100.1 99.8 100.0 100.1 94.6 96.6 96.1 92.9
17 Manufacturing of textiles 98.4 98.8 99.9 102.9 99.9 100.3 100.7 102.0
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 98.4 101.0 99.9 100.7 100.0 101.1 102.4 102.2
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 99.1 100.3 100.3 100.3 99.8 99.9 103.0 103.2
2 Manufacturing 99.9 100.5 99.8 99.8 99.6 99.4 98.7 98.7
20 Manufacturing of wood products 99.3 101.5 99.6 99.7 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5
21 Manufacturing of paper products 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
22 Publishing and printing 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
24 Publishing and printing 99.4 99.9 100.2 100.5 100.6 100.7 100.9 100.6
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 99.4 101.0 99.9 99.7 99.5 97.6 96.1 96.4
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.8
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 103.2 99.3 98.8 98.8 96.2 101.8 99.3 99.3
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment N.E.C. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
E Electricity, gas and water supply 99.5 100.2 100.1 100.2 107.2 107.2 106.8 107.0
40 Electricity 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 108.0 108.1 107.8 107.8
41 Water supply 96.9 101.4 100.3 101.4 102.0 102.0 100.9 102.0
ISIC 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2002 2002 2002 2002 2003 2003 2003
9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Total industrial producer price index 103.0 104.3 104.5 105.1 106.7 106.5 107.1
C Mining and quarrying 107.8 107.8 107.8 110.2 116.6 116.6 116.6
14 Other mining and quarrying 107.8 107.8 107.8 110.2 116.6 116.6 116.6
D Manufacturing 103.2 104.5 104.4 104.9 106.1 105.8 106.4
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 104.9 105.5 105.9 106.8 107.6 108.2 108.2
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 94.9 94.9 94.7 95.2 92.7 93.1 93.1
17 Manufacturing of textiles 101.8 101.6 103.7 105.0 105.3 103.6 106.0
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 101.4 103.5 102.9 102.9 104.5 103.4 104.8
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 111.5 112.5 115.0 115.1 117.8 117.5 117.5
2 Manufacturing 99.2 100.7 105.3 107.0 112.9 114.5 114.4
20 Manufacturing of wood products 98.5 98.5 99.8 99.8 102.9 102.9 102.9
21 Manufacturing of paper products 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0
22 Publishing and printing 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
24 Publishing and printing 89.9 90.0 90.3 90.3 90.8 91.7 91.7
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 101.5 105.4 117.8 123.0 137.3 141.2 141.9
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 99.5 99.4 99.4 99.4 100.3 100.9 100.9
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 97.3 98.7 98.8 98.4 98.5 98.5 95.1
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment N.E.C. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
E Electricity, gas and water supply 106.5 106.5 106.4 106.6 106.6 107.5 107.3
40 Electricity 107.3 107.3 107.3 107.4 107.4 108.4 108.4
41 Water supply 102.0 102.0 100.9 102.0 102.0 102.0 100.9
Note:
qter= Quarter
Source: Producer Price Index Survey (PPI survey), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

342 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

énsnÞsSn_éføplit bERmbRmYlCaPaKry 2000-2003 tamRtImas


20.20 Producer price indexes, quarterly change in percent, 2000-2003

ISIC 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2000 2000 2000 2000 2001 2001 2001 2001
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Total industrial producer price index - 1.3 -1.5 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.0
C Mining and quarrying - 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 Other mining and quarrying - 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
D Manufacturing - 1.4 -1.6 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.0
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages - 0.2 -2.2 -0.2 2.3 -0.2 0.6 0.3
16 Manufacturing of tobacco - -0.3 0.3 0.0 -5.5 2.1 -0.5 -3.3
17 Manufacturing of textiles - 0.4 1.2 2.9 -2.9 0.5 0.4 1.3
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel - 2.7 -1.1 0.8 -0.7 1.2 1.3 -0.2
19 Tanning and dressing of leather - 1.3 0.0 0.0 -0.5 0.2 3.1 0.2
2 Manufacturing - 2.2 -1.9 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
20 Manufacturing of wood products - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
21 Manufacturing of paper products - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
22 Publishing and printing - 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3
24 Publishing and printing - 1.7 -1.2 -0.1 -0.2 -1.9 -1.5 0.2
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products - 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products - -3.8 -0.4 0.0 -2.6 5.9 -2.5 0.1
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment N.E.C. - -0.1 -0.4 0.0 1.6 -0.2 0.0 -0.2
E Electricity, gas and water supply - 0.7 -0.1 0.1 6.9 0.0 -0.3 0.2
40 Electricity - 0.0 0.1 0.0 8.0 0.0 -0.2 0.0
41 Water supply - 4.7 -1.1 1.1 0.5 0.0 -1.1 1.1
ISIC 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2002 2002 2002 2002 2003 2003 2003
9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Total industrial producer price index 1.1 1.2 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.2 0.6
C Mining and quarrying -3.6 0.0 0.0 2.2 5.8 0.0 0.0
14 Other mining and quarrying -3.6 0.0 0.0 2.2 5.8 0.0 0.0
D Manufacturing 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.4 1.1 -0.3 0.6
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 3.2 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.0
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 2.1 0.0 -0.3 0.6 -2.7 0.4 0.0
17 Manufacturing of textiles -0.2 -0.2 2.1 1.2 0.3 -1.6 2.3
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel -0.7 2.0 -0.6 0.0 1.6 -1.1 1.3
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 8.0 0.9 2.2 0.1 2.3 -0.2 0.0
2 Manufacturing -2.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 3.1 0.0 0.0
20 Manufacturing of wood products 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
21 Manufacturing of paper products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
22 Publishing and printing -10.6 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.6 1.0 0.0
24 Publishing and printing 5.3 3.8 11.8 4.4 11.7 2.8 0.5
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products -0.3 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.6 0.0
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products -2.0 1.4 0.1 -0.4 0.1 0.0 -3.5
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment N.E.C. 0.9 0.0 -0.2 0.0 1.7 0.0 -0.2
E Electricity, gas and water supply -0.4 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.8 -0.1
40 Electricity -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.0
41 Water supply 0.0 0.0 -1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 -1.1
Note:
qter= Quarter
Source: Producer Price Index Survey (PPI survey), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 343


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

snÞsSn_éfø]sSahkmµ 2000-2003 tamRtImas


20.21 Industry price indexes, 2000-2003 by quarterly
2nd 3rd 4th 1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Ind. 1st qter
qter qter qter qter qter qter qter
Code Industry Index
Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2000
2000 2000 2000 2001 2001 2001 2001
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Code Total industrial producer price index 99.7 101.0 99.5 99.8 100.7 101.1 101.8 101.9
C Mining and quarrying 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8
14 Other mining and quarrying 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8
D Manufacturing 99.7 101.1 99.5 99.8 100.4 100.9 101.8 101.9
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 101.0 101.2 99.0 98.8 101.1 100.8 101.4 101.7
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 100.1 99.8 100.0 100.1 94.6 96.6 96.1 92.9
17 Manufacturing of textiles 98.4 98.8 99.9 102.9 99.9 100.3 100.7 102.0
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 98.4 101.0 99.9 100.7 100.0 101.1 102.4 102.2
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 99.1 100.3 100.3 100.3 99.8 99.9 103.0 103.2
2 Manufacturing 99.9 100.5 99.8 99.8 99.6 99.4 98.7 98.7
20 Manufacturing of wood products 99.3 101.5 99.6 99.7 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5
21 Manufacturing of paper products 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
22 Publishing and printing 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
24 Manufacture of Medical products 99.4 99.9 100.2 100.5 100.6 100.7 100.9 100.6
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 99.4 101.0 99.9 99.7 99.5 97.6 96.1 96.4
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.8
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 103.2 99.3 98.8 98.8 96.2 101.8 99.3 99.3
Manufacture of machinery and equipment
29
N.E.C. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
3 Manufacturing 100.3 100.2 99.8 99.8 101.3 101.1 101.1 101.0
36 Manufacture of furniture 100.3 100.2 99.8 99.8 101.3 101.1 101.1 101.0
E Electricity, gas and water supply 99.5 100.2 100.1 100.2 107.2 107.2 106.8 107.0
40 Electricity 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 108.0 108.1 107.8 107.8
41 Water supply 96.9 101.4 100.3 101.4 102.0 102.0 100.9 102.0
1st 3rd
Ind. 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter
qter qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index
Index Index
No. 2002 2002 2002 2003 2003
2002 2003
9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Code Total industrial producer price index 103.0 104.3 104.5 105.1 106.7 106.5 107.1
C Mining and quarrying 107.8 107.8 107.8 110.2 116.6 116.6 116.6
14 Other mining and quarrying 107.8 107.8 107.8 110.2 116.6 116.6 116.6
D Manufacturing 103.2 104.5 104.4 104.9 106.1 105.8 106.4
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 104.9 105.5 105.9 106.8 107.6 108.2 108.2
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 94.9 94.9 94.7 95.2 92.7 93.1 93.1
17 Manufacturing of textiles 101.8 101.6 103.7 105.0 105.3 103.6 106.0
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 101.4 103.5 102.9 102.9 104.5 103.4 104.8
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 111.5 112.5 115.0 115.1 117.8 117.5 117.5
2 Manufacturing 99.2 100.7 105.3 107.0 112.9 114.5 114.4
20 Manufacturing of wood products 98.5 98.5 99.8 99.8 102.9 102.9 102.9
21 Manufacturing of paper products 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0
22 Publishing and printing 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
24 Manufacture of Medical products 89.9 90.0 90.3 90.3 90.8 91.7 91.7
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 101.5 105.4 117.8 123.0 137.3 141.2 141.9
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 99.5 99.4 99.4 99.4 100.3 100.9 100.9
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 97.3 98.7 98.8 98.4 98.5 98.5 95.1
Manufacture of machinery and equipment
29
N.E.C. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
3 Manufacturing 101.8 101.8 101.6 101.6 103.4 103.4 103.2
36 Manufacture of furniture 101.8 101.8 101.6 101.6 103.4 103.4 103.2
E Electricity, gas and water supply 106.5 106.5 106.4 106.6 106.6 107.5 107.3
40 Electricity 107.3 107.3 107.3 107.4 107.4 108.4 108.4
41 Water supply 102.0 102.0 100.9 102.0 102.0 102.0 100.9
Note:
qter= Quarter
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

344 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

snÞsSn_éfø]sSahkmµ bERmbRmYlCaPaKry tamRtImas 2000-2003


20.22 Industry price indexes, quarterly change in percent, 2000-2003
2nd 3rd 4th 1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Ind. 1st qter
qter qter qter qter qter qter qter
Code Industry Index
Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2000
2000 2000 2000 2001 2001 2001 2001
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Code Total industrial producer price index 99.70 1.28 -1.46 0.30 0.84 0.40 0.77 0.04
C Mining and quarrying 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.83 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 Other mining and quarrying 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.83 0.00 0.00 0.00
D Manufacturing 99.67 1.39 -1.57 0.34 0.61 0.47 0.93 0.03
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 101.03 0.17 -2.20 -0.17 2.29 -0.25 0.58 0.31
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 100.12 -0.34 0.25 0.04 -5.47 2.15 -0.55 -3.32
17 Manufacturing of textiles 98.41 0.39 1.15 2.93 -2.92 0.48 0.40 1.28
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 98.35 2.72 -1.10 0.77 -0.72 1.15 1.28 -0.21
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 99.07 1.25 0.00 0.00 -0.53 0.15 3.11 0.17
2 Manufacturing 99.92 0.61 -0.75 -0.01 -0.19 -0.18 -0.74 0.06
20 Manufacturing of wood products 99.33 2.15 -1.89 0.10 0.82 0.03 0.02 0.02
21 Manufacturing of paper products 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 Publishing and printing 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
24 Manufacture of Medical products 99.42 0.43 0.38 0.27 0.13 0.08 0.15 -0.31
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 99.36 1.69 -1.17 -0.13 -0.22 -1.95 -1.48 0.24
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.07 -0.13 -0.02 0.00
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 103.16 -3.79 -0.44 -0.03 -2.61 5.86 -2.54 0.05
Manufacture of machinery and equipment
29 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
N.E.C.
3 Manufacturing 100.26 -0.09 -0.36 -0.04 1.55 -0.19 0.00 -0.18
36 Manufacture of furniture 100.26 -0.09 -0.36 -0.04 1.55 -0.19 0.00 -0.18
E Electricity, gas and water supply 99.52 0.66 -0.11 0.15 6.91 0.01 -0.34 0.16
40 Electricity 99.97 0.01 0.05 -0.01 8.02 0.01 -0.22 0.01
41 Water supply 96.87 4.68 -1.07 1.08 0.54 0.00 -1.07 1.08
1st 3rd
Ind. 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter
qter qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index
Index Index
No. 2002 2002 2002 2003 2003
2002 2003
9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Code Total industrial producer price index 1.10 1.22 0.26 0.54 1.50 -0.15 0.56
C Mining and quarrying -3.61 0.00 0.00 2.20 5.85 0.00 0.00
14 Other mining and quarrying -3.61 0.00 0.00 2.20 5.85 0.00 0.00
D Manufacturing 1.29 1.27 -0.04 0.43 1.12 -0.29 0.64
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 3.17 0.59 0.37 0.83 0.78 0.50 -0.03
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 2.13 0.03 -0.27 0.59 -2.67 0.43 0.03
17 Manufacturing of textiles -0.22 -0.23 2.12 1.21 0.27 -1.61 2.32
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel -0.73 2.04 -0.56 0.01 1.55 -1.08 1.32
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 8.00 0.89 2.23 0.14 2.28 -0.25 0.02
2 Manufacturing 0.46 1.49 4.59 1.68 5.46 1.41 -0.06
20 Manufacturing of wood products -2.02 0.00 1.34 0.00 3.11 0.00 0.00
21 Manufacturing of paper products 0.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 Publishing and printing 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
24 Manufacture of Medical products -10.57 0.12 0.30 -0.04 0.60 1.04 0.00
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 5.32 3.84 11.80 4.36 11.66 2.83 0.50
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products -0.25 -0.12 -0.01 0.00 0.94 0.61 0.00
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products -2.03 1.44 0.10 -0.40 0.13 -0.01 -3.45
Manufacture of machinery and equipment
29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
N.E.C.
3 Manufacturing 0.87 -0.04 -0.19 -0.01 1.74 0.05 -0.18
36 Manufacture of furniture 0.87 -0.04 -0.19 -0.01 1.74 0.05 -0.18
E Electricity, gas and water supply -0.40 0.00 -0.14 0.17 0.07 0.79 -0.15
40 Electricity -0.46 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.08 0.91 0.00
41 Water supply 0.00 0.00 -1.07 1.08 0.00 0.00 -1.07
Note:
qter= Quarter
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 345


Statistical Yearbook 2008 Prices and Exchange Rates

GRtabþÚrR)ak; 1999-2007 ¬erolkñúg 1duløarGaemrik¦


20.23 Exchange rate, 1999-2007 (riel / 1US$)
Purchase / buying rate Sale Mid-point
Time
Parallel Official Average Parallel Official Average Parallel Official

1999 3,831 3,809 3,820 3,837 3,820 3,828 3,834 3,814


Qtr 1 3,808 3,782 3,795 3,815 3,793 3,804 3,811 3,788
Qtr 2 3,822 3,797 3,809 3,827 3,807 3,817 3,824 3,802
Qtr 3 3,885 3,862 3,873 3,893 3,872 3,882 3,889 3,867
Qtr 4 3,808 3,797 3,803 3,814 3,807 3,811 3,811 3,802
2000 3,868 3,845 3,857 3,875 3,864 3,869 3,872 3,854
Qtr 1 3,818 3,798 3,808 3,823 3,816 3,820 3,821 3,807
Qtr 2 3,851 3,830 3,841 3,858 3,849 3,854 3,855 3,840
Qtr 3 3,895 3,868 3,882 3,902 3,888 3,895 3,899 3,878
Qtr 4 3,909 3,885 3,897 3,916 3,900 3,908 3,912 3,893
2001 3,931 3,919 3,925 3,937 3,929 3,933 3,934 3,924
Qtr 1 3,918 3,910 3,914 3,924 3,919 3,922 3,921 3,915
Qtr 2 3,928 3,917 3,923 3,935 3,927 3,931 3,932 3,922
Qtr 3 3,940 3,924 3,932 3,946 3,934 3,940 3,943 3,929
Qtr 4 3,937 3,926 3,931 3,943 3,936 3,939 3,940 3,931
2002 3,926 3,915 3,920 3,932 3,925 3,928 3,929 3,920
Qtr 1 3,906 3,898 3,902 3,912 3,908 3,910 3,909 3,903
Qtr 2 3,913 3,904 3,909 3,907 3,908 3,907 3,910 3,906
Qtr 3 3,939 3,925 3,932 3,929 3,930 3,929 3,934 3,928
Qtr 4 3,945 3,932 3,938 3,935 3,937 3,936 3,940 3,934
2003 3,989 3,976 3,982 3,992 3,985 3,989 3,990 3,980
Qtr 1 3,947 3,937 3,942 3,953 3,947 3,950 3,950 3,942
Qtr 2 4,005 3,980 3,992 4,002 3,990 3,996 4,003 3,985
Qtr 3 4,010 4,000 4,005 4,017 4,010 4,014 4,014 4,005
Qtr 4 3,992 3,985 3,989 3,998 3,995 3,996 3,995 3,990
2004 4,032 4,019 4,025 4,038 4,027 4,032 4,035 4,023
Qtr 1 3,996 3,988 3,992 4,001 3,996 3,999 3,999 3,992
Qtr 2 4,028 4,014 4,021 4,034 4,022 4,028 4,031 4,018
Qtr 3 4,067 4,042 4,054 4,074 4,050 4,062 4,070 4,046
Qtr 4 4,037 4,031 4,034 4,043 4,039 4,041 4,040 4,035
2005 4,124 4,103 4,114 4,133 4,111 4,122 4,129 4,107
Qtr 1 4,034 4,028 4,031 4,040 4,036 4,038 4,037 4,032
Qtr 2 4,095 4,070 4,083 4,103 4,078 4,091 4,099 4,074
Qtr 3 4,204 4,160 4,182 4,216 4,168 4,192 4,210 4,164
Qtr 4 4,166 4,155 4,160 4,174 4,163 4,168 4,170 4,159
2006 4,118 4,108 4,113 4,129 4,120 4,124 4,124 4,110
Qtr 1 4,092 4,090 4,091 4,107 4,096 4,101 4,100 4,088
Jan 4,092 4,077 4,085 4,113 4,085 4,099 4,103 4,081
Feb 4,088 4,097 4,093 4,099 4,103 4,101 4,094 4,083
March 4,097 4,095 4,096 4,108 4,100 4,104 4,103 4,099
Qtr 2 4,112 4,101 4,107 4,121 4,115 4,118 4,116 4,105
April 4,105 4,092 4,099 4,115 4,110 4,113 4,110 4,096
May 4,113 4,102 4,108 4,121 4,114 4,118 4,117 4,106
June 4,118 4,110 4,114 4,126 4,122 4,124 4,122 4,112
Qtr 3 4,164 4,137 4,151 4,172 4,157 4,165 4,168 4,141
July 4,133 4,114 4,124 4,141 4122 4,132 4,137 4,118
Aug 4,170 4,144 4,157 4,180 4,152 4,166 4,175 4,148
Sept 4,188 4,154 4,171 4,195 4,162 4,179 4,192 4,158
Qtr 4 4,104 4,102 4,103 4,117 4,110 4,113 4,110 4,106
Oct 4,153 4,150 4,152 4,165 4,158 4,162 4,159 4,154
Nov 4,103 4,099 4,101 4,113 4,107 4,110 4,108 4,103
Dec 4,055 4,057 4,056 4,072 4,065 4,069 4,064 4,061
2007 4,063 4,057 4,060 4,072 4,065 4,068 4,067 4,061
Qtr 1 4,060 4,059 4,060 4,069 4,067 4,068 4,065 4,063
Jan 4,065 4,064 4,065 4,075 4,072 4,074 4,070 4,068
Feb 4,059 4,057 4,058 4,068 4,067 4,068 4,064 4,062
March 4,057 4,055 4,056 4,065 4,063 4,064 4,061 4,059
Qtr 2 4,085 4,074 4,080 4,094 4,082 4,088 4,090 4,078
April 4,069 4,062 4,066 4,077 4,070 4,074 4,073 4,066
May 4,091 4,077 4,084 4,099 4,085 4,092 4,095 4,081
June 4,096 4,082 4,089 4,107 4,090 4,099 4,102 4,086
Qtr 3 4,085 4,077 4,081 4,093 4,085 4,089 4,089 4,081
July 4,092 4,077 4,085 4,101 4,085 4,093 4,097 4,081
Aug 4,084 4,080 4,082 4,093 4,088 4,091 4,089 4,084
Sept 4,078 4,075 4,077 4,086 4,083 4,085 4,082 4,079
Qtr 4 4,022 4,016 4,019 4,030 4,024 4,027 4,026 4,020
Oct 4,052 4,048 4,050 4,059 4,056 4,058 4,056 4,052
Nov 4,013 4,002 4,008 4,022 4,010 4,016 4,018 4,006
Dec 4,000 3,999 4,000 4,008 4,007 4,008 4,004 4,003
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC) and the National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

346 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008

GRtabþÚrR)ak; bERmbRmYlCaPaKry 1999-2007


20.24 Exchange rate, change in percent, 1999-2007
Annually change in percent Monthly change in percent
Time Purchase/Buying Rate Sale Mid-point Purchase/Buying Rate Sale Mid-point
Para- Offic- Aver- Para- Offic- Aver- Para- Offic- Para- Offic- Aver- Para- Offic- Aver- Para- Offic-
llel ial age llel ial age llel ial llel ial age llel ial age llel ial
1999 0.9 1.3 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 - - - - - - - -
Qtr 1 5.3 5.8 5.6 5.2 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.3 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8 -0.5 -0.2 -0.7
Qtr 2 -2.4 -2.4 -2.4 -2.5 -2.4 -2.4 -2.5 -2.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4
Qtr 3 1.3 2.5 1.9 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.2 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7
Qtr 4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.3 -2.0 -1.7 -1.8 -2.0 -1.7 -1.8 -2.0 -1.7
2000 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 - - - - - - - -
Qtr 1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1
Qtr 2 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Qtr 3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0
Qtr 4 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4
2001 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 - - - - - - - -
Qtr 1 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.8 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.6
Qtr 2 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2
Qtr 3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2
Qtr 4 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.7 1.0 -0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1
2002 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 - - - - - - - -
Qtr 1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7
Qtr 2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.7 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.1
Qtr 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.4 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Qtr 4 0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
2003 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 - - - - - - - -
Qtr 1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2
Qtr 2 2.3 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1
Qtr 3 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5
Qtr 4 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4
2004 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 - - - - - - - -
Qtr 1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Qtr 2 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7
Qtr 3 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.7
Qtr 4 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.5 -0.8 -0.3 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3
2005 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 - - - - - - - -
Qtr 1 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1
Qtr 2 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.0
Qtr 3 3.4 2.9 3.1 3.5 2.9 3.2 3.4 2.9 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.2
Qtr 4 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 -0.9 -0.1 -0.5 -1.0 -0.1 -0.6 -1.0 -0.1
2006 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.1 0.1 - - - - - - - -
Qtr 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.4 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7
Jan 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.2 -0.6 -0.9 -0.7 -0.2 -0.8 -0.5 -0.4 -0.9
Feb 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 -0.1 0.5 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.0 -0.2 0.0
March 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4
Qtr 2 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4
April 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.2 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.1
May 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.4 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
June -0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1
Qtr 3 -1.0 -0.5 -0.7 -1.0 -0.3 -0.7 -1.0 -0.5 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 0.9
July -1.7 -2.0 -1.8 -2.0 -2.0 -2.0 -1.8 -2.0 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.1
Aug -0.9 0.8 -0.1 -0.9 0.8 -0.1 -0.9 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7
Sept -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2
Qtr 4 -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -0.9 -1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.2 -1.4 -0.9
Oct -1.2 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 -0.9 -1.0 -1.2 -0.9 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1
Nov -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -1.6 -1.7 -1.8 -1.6 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2
Dec -1.5 -1.3 -1.4 -1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0
2007 -1.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.2 - - - - - - - -
Qtr 1 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -0.6 -0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.1
Jan -0.7 -0.3 -0.5 -0.9 -0.3 -0.6 -0.8 -0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Feb -0.7 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1
March -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1
Qtr 2 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.7 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5
April -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3
May -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4
June -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 -0.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1
Qtr 3 -1.9 -1.5 -1.7 -1.9 -1.7 -1.8 -1.9 -1.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1
July -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0
Aug -2.1 -1.5 -1.8 -2.1 -1.5 -1.8 -2.1 -1.5 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.1
Sept -2.6 -1.9 -2.3 -2.6 -1.9 -2.2 -2.6 -1.9 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1
Qtr 4 -2.0 -2.1 -2.0 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -2.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4
Oct -2.4 -2.5 -2.4 -2.5 -2.5 -2.5 -2.5 -2.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8
Nov -2.2 -2.4 -2.3 -2.2 -2.4 -2.3 -2.2 -2.4 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1 -1.0 -0.9 -1.1
Dec -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 -1.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.1
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC) and the National Institute of Statistics (NIS).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 347


Statistical Yearbook 2008 International Accounts and Trade

21
BaNiC¢kmµ nig KNnIGnþrCati
International Accounts and Trade
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

21.1
CBa¢IgTUTat;rbs;RbeTskm<úCa RtImasTI2 qñaM 2002 dl; RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 351
Cambodia's balance of payments, Q2-2002 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

21.2
taragsegçbKNnICBa¢IgTUTat; 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 351
Balance of payments summary accounts, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

21.3
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnITMnij 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik ¬t¦ 352
Balance of payments-Goods account, 2000 to Q-2 2008 in US$ million
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIesva 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik
21.4 Balance of payments-Services account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
353

21.5
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIR)ak;cMNUl 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 354
Balance of payments - Income account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIbEgVrcrnþ 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik
21.6 Balance of payments-Current transfers account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
354

21.7
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIbEgVredImTun 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 355
Balance of payments - Capital account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIhirBaØvtßú 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik
21.8 Balance of payments - Financial account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
355

21.9
sßanPaBvinieyaKGnþrCatiú 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 356
International investment position, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

21.10
bMNuleRkARbeTsú 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 357
External debt, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

21.11
Gnu)atCeBa¢IgTUTat;ú 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 357
Balance of payments ratios, 2000 to Q2-2008

348 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


International Accounts and Trade Statistical Yearbook 2008

21. International Account and Trade


The main data sources for Cambodia’s international Imports f.o.b. increased 2.4% to USD1,618.4 million
accounts and trade statistics are the Balance of in the June Quarter 2008, compared to the imports of
Payments (BOP) and International Investment USD1,580.2 million for the previous quarter. Imports
Position Statistics compiled by the National Bank of f.o.b. increased 21.9% compared to the same quarter
Cambodia (NBC), and foreign trade statistics released last year. The main factors contributed to this increase
by the Customs and Excise Department (CED) and were the increases in imports of beverages, tobacco,
Ministry of Commerce. For more detailed statistics, machinery and transport equipment.
readers should refer to the quarterly NBC Balance of
Payments Statistics Bulletin and CED trade statistics Services
reports. The estimate for net services recorded a surplus of
USD102.5 million in the June Quarter 2008, down
Key Points 52.8% on the estimate for the previous quarter and
The estimate of the balance on current account was a down 13.0% on the same quarter’s 2007 surplus.
deficit of USD176.5 million in the June Quarter 2008,
compared to the previous quarter's deficit of USD50.4 Services credits fell 25.5% to USD355.8 million in
million. The increase in the deficit was mainly due to the June Quarter 2008, compared to an estimate of
an increase of 3.7% in the balance on goods deficit USD477.5 million for the previous quarter. Services
and a decrease of 52.8% in the net services surplus. credits rose 3.3% when compared to the June Quarter
During the same period, the net income deficit fell 2007. The decreases in travel, transportation, other
1.3% to USD97.0 million. The current account business services, government services,
balance to GDP ratio for the June Quarter was 6.5%. communication, and insurance were the main
In the June Quarter 2008, the balance on capital account contributors to this decrease.
and financial account was a net inflow of USD60.5
million and USD147.0 million, respectively. During the same period, services debits fell 2.7% to
USD253.3 million compared to the previous quarter’s
Cambodia’s net international investment position rose estimate and rose 11.7% compared to the estimate for
11.4% from USD1,265.5 million to USD1,409.6 million the June Quarter 2007. The decreases in
due to an increase of 9.5% from USD2,776.2 million transportation, other business services, royalties and
to USD3,039.6 million in net equity. During the license fees, financial, and computer and information
period, debt claims increased 10.7% from services were the key contributors to this decrease.
USD1,138.6 million to USD1,259.9 million while net
other instruments decreased 0.6% from USD372.2 Income
million to USD370.1 million. The net income estimate was a deficit of USD97.0
million in the June Quarter 2008, down 1.3% on the
Current Account estimate for the previous quarter and up 20.7% on the
The estimate of the balance on current account was a estimate for the same quarter last year.
deficit of USD176.5 million in the June Quarter 2008,
compared to a deficit of USD50.4 million in the Income credits fell 9.3% to USD27.4 million compared
previous quarter. to the previous quarter’s estimate. The decrease in other
investment income was the main contributor to this
Goods decrease. Income credits rose 1.6% compared to the
The estimate of the balance on goods was a deficit of estimate for the June Quarter 2007.
USD321.4 million in the June Quarter 2008, an
increase of 3.7% on the deficit recorded for the During the same period, income debits fell 3.2% on
previous quarter. The deficit of this balance was a the previous quarter’s estimate. The key contributor to
decrease of 2.3% compared to the estimate for the this decrease was the decrease in income on direct
June Quarter 2007. investment equity. Income debits rose 15.9% on the
estimate for the same quarter last year.
Exports f.o.b. rose 2.1% to USD1,296.9 million in the
June Quarter 2008, compared to the exports of Current Transfers
USD1,270.3 million in the previous quarter. Exports The estimate of net current transfers was a surplus of
f.o.b. rose 29.8% when compared to the June Quarter USD139.5 million in the June Quarter 2008, down
last year. The exports of products of animal, 0.6% on the previous quarter’s surplus and up 2.6%
vegetable, beverages, tobacco and rubber were the on the surplus for the same quarter last year.
main contributors to this increase. Comparing to the previous quarter’s estimate, current
transfers credits and debits fell 0.7% and 2.3%,
respectively.
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 349
Statistical Yearbook 2008 International Accounts and Trade

Capital Account
The balance on capital account recorded a net inflow Other investment recorded a net inflow of USD26.0
of USD60.5 million in the June Quarter 2008, million in the June Quarter 2008, down 61.3%
compared to a net inflow of USD35.4 for the previous compared to the previous quarter’s net inflow of
quarter. Capital transfers credits increased 52.2% to USD67.3 million. This balance recorded a net outflow
USD73.1 million compared to the previous quarter’s of USD65.1 million for the same quarter last year.
inflow. Capital transfers debits did not change when
compared to the March Quarter 2008. Reserve assets recorded a net outflow of USD145.8
million in the June Quarter 2008, compared to a net
Financial Account outflow of USD227.0 million for the previous quarter
and a net outflow of USD60.6 million for the June
The balance on financial account recorded a net
Quarter 2007.
inflow of USD147.0 million in the June Quarter 2008,
compared to a net inflow of USD59.2 million for the
International Investment Position
previous quarter. This balance recorded a net inflow
of USD45.5 million for the same quarter last year. At the end of June 2008, Cambodia's net international
investment position was a net foreign liability of
Direct investment illustrated a net inflow of USD1,409.6 million, up 11.4% compared to a net
USD270.0 million in the June Quarter 2008, balance of USD1,265.5 million at the end of March
compared to a net inflow of USD222.0 million and 2008, and up 30.9% compared to a net balance of
USD174.2 million for the previous quarter and the USD1,077.0 million at the end of June 2007.
June Quarter 2007, respectively.
At the end of June 2008, net equity liabilities and net
Portfolio investment recorded a net outflow of USD3.2 debt rose 9.5% and 10.7% to USD3,039.6 million and
million in the June Quarter 2008, an increase of 1.0% USD1,259.9 million, respectively. Net other
compared to the net outflow in the previous quarter instruments fell 0.6% to USD370.1 million.
and an increase of 5.0% compared to the net outflow
for the same quarter 2007.

350 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


International Accounts and Trade Statistical Yearbook 2008

CBa¢IgTUTat;rbs;RbeTskm<úCa RtImasTI2 qñaM 2002 dl; RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik


21.1 Cambodia's balance of payments, Q2-2002 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

Current price estimates Q1-02 Q2-02 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08

Current Account
Goods
Exports f.o.b. 339.8 373.9 2086.8 2588.9 2,910.3 3693.2 4,088.5 1,270.3 1,296.9
Imports f.o.b. -481.5 -541.9 -2668.1 -3269.5 -3,927.8 -4749.2 -5,423.6 -1,580.2 -1,618.4
Balance on Goods -141.7 -168.0 -581.3 -680.6 -1,017.6 -1056.0 -1,335.2 -309.8 -321.4
Services
Credits 154.9 142.2 561.9 805.0 1,118.1 1296.3 1,547.5 477.5 355.8
Debits -140.0 -151.8 -728.8 -896.0 -647.1 -792.1 -903.2 -260.2 -253.3
Net Services 14.9 -9.6 -166.9 -91.0 471.1 504.2 644.4 217.3 102.5
Income
Credits 12.7 12.6 43.7 48.6 67.7 90.0 112.2 30.2 27.4
Debits -55.6 -60.0 -223.0 -269.6 -321.8 -380.4 -472.0 -128.5 -124.4
Net Income -42.9 -47.4 -179.3 -221.0 -254.0 -290.4 -359.8 -98.3 -97.0
Current Transfers
Credits 109.6 101.4 389.3 443.7 460.8 527.2 569.7 147.3 146.3
Debits -2.3 -2.3 -12.2 -15.5 -20.7 -24.5 -25.8 -7.0 -6.8
Net Current Transfers 107.3 99.0 377.1 428.2 440.1 502.7 544.0 140.4 139.5
Current Account Balance -62.3 -126.0 -550.5 -564.4 -360.5 -339.5 -506.6 -50.4 -176.5
Capital Account
Credits 17.9 17.9 119.5 141.3 150.4 320.8 295.6 48.0 73.1
Debits -15.8 -15.8 -53.3 -73.2 -55.5 -53.2 -42.8 -12.6 -12.6
Capital Account Balance 2.0 2.0 66.2 68.1 94.9 267.6 252.8 35.4 60.5
Financial Account
Direct Investment, net 41.0 8.7 74.3 121.2 374.9 474.8 866.2 222.0 270.0
Portfolio Investment, net -1.9 -1.9 -7.7 -8.0 -7.2 -12.1 -12.4 -3.2 -3.2
Other Investment, net -16.4 53.4 188.1 108.4 -28.8 -210.0 -177.2 67.3 26.0
Reserve Assets -36.8 -30.6 -47.6 -61.0 -78.4 -138.6 -425.6 -227.0 -145.8
Financial Account Balance -14.0 29.7 207.1 160.6 260.5 114.1 251.1 59.2 147.0

Net Errors and Omissions 74.3 94.3 298.6 335.7 5.1 -42.2 2.8 -44.2 -31.0

International Investment Position


Net Equity -693.8 -691.7 -3194.2 -3478.7 -4,417.4 -6103.3 -8,858.1 -2,776.2 -3,039.6
Net Debt 6.2 -10.5 -399.6 -710.4 -563.8 933.6 3,107.0 1138.6 1259.9
Net Other Instruments* 114.2 111.2 598.4 667.6 744.4 963.5 1,154.0 372.2 370.1
Net International Investment
Position -573.3 -590.9 -2995.4 -3521.5 -4,236.9 -4206.2 -4,597.0 -1,265.5 -1,409.6
Note: - Includes Monetary Gold and Special Drawing Rights, - Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the
ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods. Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

taragsegçbKNnICBa¢IgTUTat; 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik


21.2 Balance of payments summary accounts, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

Main components 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08

Current Account
Goods
Exports f.o.b. 1397.1 1571.2 1,769.8 2,086.8 2,588.9 2,910.3 3,693.2 4,088.5 1,270.3 1,296.9
-
Imports f.o.b.
1935.7 -2094.0 -2,360.5 -2,668.1 -3,269.5 -3,927.8 -4,749.2 -5,423.6 -1,580.2 -1,618.4
Balance on Goods -538.6 -522.8 -590.7 -581.3 -680.6 -1,017.6 -1,056.0 -1,335.2 -309.8 -321.4
Services
Credits 409.7 516.7 604.2 548.0 804.9 1,118.1 1,296.3 1,547.5 477.5 355.8
Debits -548.2 -586.1 -375.5 -433.9 -514.4 -647.1 -792.1 -903.2 -260.2 -253.3
Net Services -138.6 -69.4 228.7 114.1 290.5 471.1 504.2 644.4 217.3 102.5
Balance on Goods and Services -677.2 -592.2 -362.1 -467.2 -390.1 -546.5 -551.8 -690.8 -92.5 -218.9
Income
Credits 67.1 57.5 50.6 43.7 48.6 67.7 90.0 112.2 30.2 27.4
Debits -190.2 -195.4 -234.4 -223.0 -269.6 -321.8 -380.4 -472.0 -128.5 -124.4
Net Income -123.1 -137.9 -183.8 -179.3 -221.0 -254.0 -290.4 -359.8 -98.3 -97.0
Current Transfers
Credits 407.0 373.8 412.9 425.3 443.7 460.8 527.2 569.7 147.3 146.3
Debits -7.3 -8.3 -9.3 -12.2 -15.5 -20.7 -24.5 -25.8 -7.0 -6.8
Net Current Transfers 399.7 365.5 403.6 413.1 428.2 440.1 502.7 544.0 140.4 139.5
Balance on Current Account -400.6 -364.6 -142.3 -233.4 -182.9 -360.5 -339.5 -506.6 -50.4 -176.5
Capital Account
Capital Transfers
Credits 79.8 102.8 71.5 119.5 141.3 150.4 320.8 295.6 48.0 73.1
Debits -44.2 -58.0 -63.4 -53.3 -73.2 -55.5 -53.2 -42.8 -12.6 -12.6
Net capital transfers 35.6 44.9 8.1 66.2 68.1 94.9 267.6 252.8 35.4 60.5
Note: - Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation
methods. Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 351


Statistical Yearbook 2008 International Accounts and Trade

taragsegçbCBa¢IgTUTat; 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik ¬t¦


21.2 Balance of payments summary accounts, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million (continued)

Main components 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08

Net Non-produced, Non-financial


assets
Balance on Capital Account 35.6 44.9 8.1 66.2 68.1 94.9 267.6 252.8 35.4 60.5
Financial Account
Direct Investment 141.9 142.1 139.1 74.3 121.2 374.9 474.8 866.2 222.0 270.0
Abroad -6.6 -7.3 -6.0 -9.7 -10.2 -6.3 -8.4 -1.1 -2.1 -2.2
In Cambodia 148.5 149.4 145.1 84.0 131.4 381.2 483.2 867.3 224.1 272.2
Portfolio Investment -7.2 -7.7 -7.5 -7.7 -8.0 -7.2 -12.1 -12.4 -3.2 -3.2
Assets -7.2 -7.7 -7.5 -7.7 -8.0 -7.2 -12.1 -12.4 -3.2 -3.2
Liabilities n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other Investment 65.6 -53.6 55.3 188.1 108.4 -28.8 -210.0 -177.2 67.3 26.0
Assets -176.3 -216.8 -228.3 -127.0 -91.3 -302.8 -560.1 -712.5 -80.1 -150.1
Liabilities 241.9 163.1 283.7 315.1 199.7 274.0 350.1 535.3 147.5 176.2
Reserve Assets -112.3 -62.4 -88.6 -47.6 -61.0 -78.4 -138.6 -425.6 -227.0 -145.8
Balance on Financial Account 88.1 18.3 98.3 207.1 160.6 260.5 114.1 251.1 59.2 147.0
Net Errors and Omissions 276.9 301.4 35.9 -39.8 -45.8 5.1 -42.2 2.8 -44.2 -31.0
Note: - Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation
methods. Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnITMnij 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik ¬t¦


21.3 Balance of payments - Goods account, 2000 to Q-2 2008 in US$ million

Goods account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Exports f.o.b.
General merchandise 1385.7 1562.1 1,760.5 2,076.7 2,575.0 2,898.6 3,678.5 4,071.9 1,265.9 1,292.7
Goods for processing n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Repair on goods n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Goods procured in ports by carriers 7.3 7.6 8.1 8.2 9.6 10.8 14.4 16.4 4.3 4.0
Non-monetary gold 4.2 1.4 1.2 2.0 4.2 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2

Total exports f.o.b. 1397.1 1571.2 1,769.8 2,086.8 2,588.9 2,910.3 3,693.2 4,088.5 1,270.3 1,296.9
Of which:
Animal and vegetable products 80.4 123.5 125.8 189.0 207.2 279.8 451.1 553.6 329.3 359.7
Wood and products 103.3 71.3 41.2 23.4 19.1 20.0 22.3 25.6 11.1 10.6
Rubber and products 60.0 52.4 62.7 97.7 114.8 118.9 174.6 156.8 63.2 69.6
Mineral fuels and related materials n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Beverages and tobacco 42.3 42.4 41.1 41.6 49.0 32.3 41.3 44.3 8.3 17.4
Textiles and textile articles 1022.2 1198.5 1,403.6 1,639.8 2,091.8 2,274.8 2,742.5 2,957.6 753.4 717.7
Chemicals and related products n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Machinery and transport equipment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other manufactured goods 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.1
Miscellaneous n.e.s 87.7 82.1 94.5 94.6 106.5 183.8 260.9 350.0 104.9 121.8
Imports f.o.b.
General merchandise 1896.4 2077.8 2,340.3 2,645.0 3,232.1 3,909.2 4,731.3 5,404.7 1,574.4 1,612.9
Goods for processing n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Repair on goods n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Goods procured in ports by carriers 4.7 4.7 9.9 9.7 12.3 13.9 15.9 18.1 5.1 4.3
Non-monetary gold 34.7 11.6 10.3 13.4 25.0 4.7 2.0 0.8 0.7 1.1

Total imports f.o.b. 1935.7 2094.0 2,360.5 2,668.1 3,269.5 3,927.8 4,749.2 5,423.6 1,580.2 1,618.4
Of which:
Animal and vegetable products 29.9 30.7 31.9 35.1 7.0 9.3 10.9 13.2 4.4 3.6
Wood and products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mineral fuels and related materials 323.4 355.5 371.5 434.1 611.5 845.9 1,128.9 1,355.6 448.3 422.1
Beverages and tobacco 83.2 83.7 81.9 84.3 96.5 102.1 123.5 138.5 31.4 54.0
Textiles and textile articles 538.6 613.2 715.3 827.7 1025.8 1124.9 1,321.0 1,402.8 356.2 341.2
Chemicals and related products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Machinery and transport equipment 477.4 546.0 643.6 743.5 968.2 1077.9 1,280.4 1,381.9 388.7 401.9
Other manufactured goods 155.1 181.4 163.3 178.7 180.9 191.7 228.8 251.8 68.7 68.6
Miscellaneous n.e.s 328.2 283.6 353.1 364.7 379.7 575.9 655.9 879.7 282.4 326.9

Balance on Goods -538.6 -522.8 -590.7 -581.3 -680.6 -1,017.6 -1,056.0 -1,335.2 -309.8 -321.4
Memorandum items:
Exports as recorded by Customs 1077.0 1233.4 1,440.9 1,675.8 2,140.8 2,374.6 2,909.9 3,151.7 803.2 774.8
BOP adjustment to exports 320.1 337.7 328.9 411.0 448.1 535.6 783.3 936.8 467.2 522.1

Imports as recorded by Customs 684.1 654.8 671.2 692.2 789.8 914.5 1,084.5 1,429.2 430.9 542.9
BOP adjustment to imports 1251.6 1439.3 1,689.3 1,975.9 2,479.7 3,013.3 3,664.8 3,994.4 1,149.3 1,075.5
Note: - Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation
methods. Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

352 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


International Accounts and Trade Statistical Yearbook 2008

CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIesva 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik


21.4 Balance of payments - Services account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

Services account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08

Services Credits 409.7 516.7 604.2 548.0 804.9 1,118.1 1,296.3 1,547.5 477.5 355.8
Transportation 55.9 62.3 88.9 84.3 104.8 126.9 166.8 209.7 61.0 48.6
Air transport 55.5 63.1 73.2 68.6 91.1 112.1 144.2 180.5 53.8 39.9
Freight 3.2 2.7 4.5 3.6 5.1 5.0 6.4 7.1 1.7 1.4
Passenger 41.2 48.6 55.4 52.0 69.6 88.6 116.6 149.3 45.3 32.7
Other 11.1 11.8 13.3 12.9 16.4 18.5 21.2 24.2 6.7 5.8
Sea transport 0.4 -0.8 15.8 14.8 12.7 14.0 18.1 21.5 5.5 6.2
Freight 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1
Passenger -2n.a -1n.a 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other 2.4 0.2 15.6 14.3 12.5 13.8 17.9 21.1 5.4 6.0
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.96 1.0 0.8 4.5 7.7 1.7 2.5
Freight 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.23 0.3 0.2 0.1 3.0 0.0 1.1
Passenger 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.74 0.6 0.6 4.5 4.6 1.7 1.4

Travel 303.9 380.4 453.5 389.0 603.5 839.5 963.2 1,134.8 360.1 268.3
Other services 49.9 74.0 61.7 74.6 96.7 151.6 166.3 203.0 56.5 38.9
Communications 3.9 4.7 41.3 38.7 40.7 42.7 40.3 45.8 12.2 10.9
Construction 37.5 39.4 0.0 1.2 1.9 2.0 2.5 3.4 1.4 2.8
Insurance 4.4 4.8 0.0 0.3 1.1 0.8 0.9 3.9 0.5 -0.3
Financial n.a n.a n.a 1.6 2.7 10.6 13.4 9.1 2.3 2.5
Computer and information n.a n.a n.a 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.8
Royalties and license fees 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other business 0.0 0.0 11.7 24.5 31.7 39.1 54.7 100.4 28.4 14.0
Personal, cultural and recreational 4.0 25.2 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0.5 0.5
Government, n.i.e. 0.0 0.0 7.7 6.8 17.2 54.5 52.7 37.1 11.2 7.6

Services debits 548.2 586.1 375.5 433.9 514.4 647.1 792.1 903.2 260.2 253.3
Transportation 459.9 503.0 217.3 241.4 298.4 360.3 438.3 510.2 149.3 147.2
Air transport 314.9 345.0 42.4 38.0 49.7 59.5 76.5 95.5 28.1 22.3
Freight 145.0 158.0 8.3 5.7 7.1 6.7 9.1 11.2 2.9 3.0
Passenger 169.9 187.1 25.6 24.0 32.1 40.9 53.8 68.8 20.9 15.6
Other 0.0 0.0 8.5 8.3 10.6 11.9 13.6 15.5 4.3 3.7
Sea transport 145.0 158.0 174.9 201.4 245.9 299.3 361.2 413.7 120.4 123.3
Freight 144.5 157.9 174.9 201.3 245.9 299.2 361.2 411.8 120.4 123.2
Passenger 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 0.0
Other 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.7 1.5 0.5 1.0 0.8 1.6
Freight 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.2 0.4
Passenger 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.8 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.6 1.3

Travel 24.9 29.1 38.2 36.2 47.6 96.9 122.2 122.7 27.6 29.9
Other services 63.4 54.0 120.0 156.3 168.4 189.9 231.7 270.2 83.3 76.1
Communications 0.0 0.0 32.5 33.1 33.9 32.6 36.4 41.0 12.5 12.5
Construction 29.5 16.2 20.0 43.6 41.9 42.8 48.4 52.5 16.6 16.8
Insurance 0.0 0.0 17.2 20.9 25.0 29.0 32.8 39.9 11.4 11.4
Financial 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.9 14.4 12.1 7.7 2.1 0.9
Computer and information n.a n.a 0.0 0.5 1.3 0.4 0.1 1.2 1.1 0.3
Royalties and license fees 33.2 37.0 5.2 6.0 6.4 7.3 7.0 10.2 2.2 0.7
Other business 0.7 0.8 34.8 40.1 42.4 48.5 46.5 68.2 14.6 4.8
Personal, cultural and recreational 0.0 0.0 2.9 3.2 4.2 4.2 4.7 5.4 1.3 1.3
Government, n.i.e. 0.0 0.0 7.5 8.6 12.4 10.9 43.6 44.3 21.5 27.4

Net services -138.6 -69.4 228.7 114.1 290.5 471.1 504.2 644.4 217.3 102.5
Note:
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 353


Statistical Yearbook 2008 International Accounts and Trade

CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIR)ak;cMNUl 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik


21.5 Balance of payments - Income account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

Income account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08

Income Credits 67.1 57.5 50.6 43.7 48.6 67.7 90.0 112.2 30.2 27.4

Compensation of employees 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.7 4.0 1.1 1.1

Investment income 64.5 54.7 47.6 40.5 45.2 64.0 86.3 108.2 29.1 26.3
Direct investment 4.8 5.3 5.7 7.1 7.5 7.8 8.3 8.5 2.2 2.2
Income on equity 4.8 5.3 5.7 7.1 7.5 7.8 8.3 8.5 2.2 2.2
Dividends and distributed profits 4.8 5.3 5.7 7.1 7.5 7.8 8.3 8.5 2.2 2.2
Reinvested earnings n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Income on debt n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Portfolio investment 8.0 8.7 9.5 9.9 10.5 11.2 12.1 12.4 3.2 3.2
Income on equity 8.0 8.7 9.5 9.9 10.5 11.2 12.1 12.4 3.2 3.2
Income on debt 0.0 0.0 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other investment 51.7 40.7 32.4 23.5 27.1 45.0 65.9 87.4 23.7 20.8

Income Debits 190.2 195.4 234.4 223.0 269.6 321.8 380.4 472.0 128.5 124.4

Compensation of employees 52.6 44.3 60.7 46.2 44.2 72.0 84.5 90.3 22.7 22.7

Investment income 137.6 151.1 173.8 176.8 225.4 249.8 295.9 381.8 105.8 101.7
Direct investment 123.0 135.7 158.9 159.8 205.4 227.1 270.2 353.0 98.9 93.6
Income on equity 109.9 122.6 145.8 146.3 191.9 213.6 256.6 339.4 95.5 90.2
Dividends and distributed profits 101.0 120.3 141.9 158.2 185.4 193.6 225.3 265.4 72.8 75.4
Reinvested earnings 8.9 2.3 3.8 -11.9 6.5 20.0 31.4 74.0 22.7 14.8
Income on debt 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.5 13.5 13.6 13.6 13.6 3.4 3.4
Portfolio investment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Income on equity n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Income on debt n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other investment 14.6 15.3 14.8 17.0 19.9 22.6 25.7 28.8 6.9 8.1

Net Income -123.1 -137.9 -183.8 -179.3 -221.0 -254.0 -290.4 -359.8 -98.3 -97.0
Note:
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIbEgVrcrnþ 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik


21.6 Balance of payments - Current transfers account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

Current transfers account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08

Current transfers credits 407.0 373.8 412.9 425.3 443.7 460.8 527.2 569.7 147.3 146.3

General government 255.2 220.3 247.3 216.8 209.5 211.5 248.4 285.7 73.8 73.8

Other sectors 151.9 153.6 165.6 208.5 234.2 249.2 278.8 284.1 73.6 72.5
Workers’ remittances 100.0 110.0 120.0 125.0 144.0 160.0 180.0 183.6 46.8 46.8
Other 51.9 43.6 45.6 83.5 90.2 89.2 98.8 100.5 26.8 25.7

Current transfers debits 7.3 8.3 9.3 12.2 15.5 20.7 24.5 25.8 7.0 6.8

General government 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1

Other sectors 7.0 8.0 9.0 11.9 15.2 20.4 24.3 25.5 6.9 6.7
Workers’ remittances 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 16.0 20.0 24.0 6.0 6.0
Other n.a n.a n.a 1.9 3.2 4.4 4.3 1.5 0.9 0.7

Net current transfers 399.7 365.5 403.6 413.1 428.2 440.1 502.7 544.0 140.4 139.5
Note:
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

354 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


International Accounts and Trade Statistical Yearbook 2008

CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIbEgVredImTun 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik


21.7 Balance of payments - Capital account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
Capital account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Capital transfers credits 79.8 102.8 71.5 119.5 141.3 150.4 320.8 295.6 48.0 73.1
General government 61.9 83.1 54.8 109.4 111.3 114.4 207.0 130.6 34.1 34.1
Debt forgiveness n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a 6.0 n.a n.a n.a
Other 61.9 83.1 54.8 109.4 111.3 114.4 201.0 130.6 34.1 34.1
Other sectors 17.9 19.7 16.7 10.1 30.0 36.0 113.7 165.0 13.9 38.9
Migrants’ transfers 17.9 19.7 16.7 10.1 30.0 36.0 113.7 165.0 13.9 38.9
Debt forgiveness n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Capital transfers debits 44.2 58.0 63.4 53.3 73.2 55.5 53.2 42.8 12.6 12.6
General government n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Debt forgiveness n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other sectors 44.2 58.0 63.4 53.3 73.2 55.5 53.2 42.8 12.6 12.6
Migrants’ transfers 44.2 58.0 63.4 53.3 73.2 55.5 53.2 42.8 12.6 12.6
Debt forgiveness n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Net capital transfers 35.6 44.9 8.1 66.2 68.1 94.9 267.6 252.8 35.4 60.5
Acquisition and disposal of non-
produced, non-financial assets n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Credits n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Debits n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Balance n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Balance on capital account 35.6 44.9 8.1 66.2 68.1 94.9 267.6 252.8 35.4 60.5
Note: - Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation
methods. Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIhirBaØvtßú 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik
21.8 Balance of payments - Financial account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
Financial account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Foreign financial assets -302.3 -294.2 -330.5 -192.1 -170.5 -394.6 -719.2 -1,151.6 -312.4 -301.4
Of which:
Equity -13.1 -14.2 -12.8 -16.6 -17.4 -12.7 -19.3 -12.2 -5.0 -5.1
Debt -290.5 -281.1 -318.6 -175.8 -153.2 -381.7 -700.1 -1,140.1 -307.6 -296.5
Other instruments * 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2
Direct investment abroad -6.6 -7.3 -6.0 -9.7 -10.2 -6.3 -8.4 -1.1 -2.1 -2.2
Equity -6.6 -7.3 -6.0 -9.7 -10.2 -6.3 -8.4 -1.1 -2.1 -2.2
Reinvested earnings n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other direct investment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Portfolio investment -7.2 -7.7 -7.5 -7.7 -8.0 -7.2 -12.1 -12.4 -3.2 -3.2
Equity securities -6.5 -6.9 -6.8 -6.9 -7.2 -6.4 -10.9 -11.1 -2.9 -2.9
Debt securities -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -0.7 -1.2 -1.2 -0.3 -0.3
Other investment -176.3 -216.8 -228.3 -127.0 -91.3 -302.8 -560.1 -712.5 -80.1 -150.1
Trade credits -159.4 -24.9 -127.3 -95.1 -47.0 -145.2 -168.9 -90.3 -230.8 -126.6
Loans n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Currency and deposits -12.5 -186.8 -98.3 -25.0 -35.6 -153.0 -382.8 -614.4 152.4 -21.8
Other assets -4.4 -5.0 -2.7 -6.9 -8.8 -4.6 -8.5 -7.8 -1.7 -1.8
Reserve assets -112.3 -62.4 -88.6 -47.6 -61.0 -78.4 -138.6 -425.6 -227.0 -145.8
Monetary gold n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Special drawing rights 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2
Reserve position in the Fund n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Foreign exchange -113.5 -63.6 -89.5 -48.0 -61.1 -78.2 -138.8 -426.3 -227.2 -146.0
Other claims n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Foreign liabilities 390.4 312.5 428.8 399.1 331.1 655.2 833.3 1,402.6 371.6 448.4
Of which:
Equity 118.3 146.5 131.0 81.6 131.4 379.2 483.2 867.3 224.1 272.2
Debt 272.1 166.1 297.8 317.5 199.7 276.0 350.1 535.3 147.5 176.2
Other instruments * n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Direct investment in Cambodia 148.5 149.4 145.1 84.0 131.4 381.2 483.2 867.3 224.1 272.2
Equity 109.4 144.1 127.1 93.5 124.9 359.2 451.9 793.3 201.4 257.5
Reinvested earnings 8.9 2.3 3.8 -11.9 6.5 20.0 31.4 74.0 22.7 14.8
Other direct investment 30.2 2.9 14.1 2.4 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Portfolio investment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Equity securities n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Debt securities n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other investment 241.9 163.1 283.7 315.1 199.7 274.0 350.1 535.3 147.5 176.2
Trade credits 157.3 54.9 141.0 117.2 43.0 107.8 211.6 195.3 64.9 38.2
Use of fund credit & fund loans 4.0 9.3 9.3 -1.8 -10.3 -8.8 -82.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other loans 77.2 83.7 135.4 164.7 186.0 158.3 189.4 129.2 22.8 59.9
Currency and deposits -7.3 0.1 -12.3 22.2 -31.8 4.0 18.4 198.0 58.5 76.3
Other liabilities 10.7 15.2 10.4 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.8 1.3 1.8
Balance on financial account 88.1 18.3 98.3 207.1 160.6 260.5 114.1 251.1 59.2 147.0
*Includes Monetary Gold and Special Drawing Rights. Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing
improvement in data sources and compilation methods. Source: National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 355


Statistical Yearbook 2008 International Accounts and Trade

sßanPaBvinieyaKGnþrCatiú 2000- RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik


21.9 International investment position, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

International investment position 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08

Foreign financial assets 2333.2 2684.7 3,098.6 3,348.0 3,558.4 4,009.0 4,829.6 6,095.2 6,448.5 6,752.9
Of which:
Equity 372.1 406.7 441.6 470.0 498.9 524.8 560.6 582.9 591.7 600.6
Debt 1851.9 2166.7 2,519.0 2,711.4 2,881.5 3,278.3 4,015.5 5,175.8 5,484.6 5,782.2
Other instruments* 109.2 111.3 138.1 166.6 178.0 205.8 253.6 336.5 372.2 370.1
Direct investment abroad 193.2 211.0 228.5 241.5 255.6 267.0 279.0 283.8 289.6 295.5
Equity 193.2 211.0 228.5 241.5 255.6 267.0 279.0 283.8 289.6 295.5
Reinvested earnings n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other direct investment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Portfolio investment 198.8 217.4 236.8 253.8 270.3 286.4 312.8 332.3 335.6 338.9
Equity securities 178.9 195.6 213.1 228.5 243.3 257.8 281.6 299.1 302.1 305.0
Debt securities 19.9 21.7 23.7 25.4 27.0 28.6 31.3 33.2 33.6 33.9
Other investment 1330.5 1579.9 1,843.7 1,989.4 2,096.8 2,413.8 3,009.5 3,741.6 3,822.9 3,974.1
Trade credits 375.8 400.7 528.1 623.1 670.1 815.3 984.2 1,074.5 1,305.3 1,431.9
Loans n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Currency and deposits 834.0 1046.9 1,173.6 1,213.5 1,262.0 1,426.4 1,837.6 2,467.7 2,316.2 2,338.8
Other assets 120.7 132.2 142.1 152.7 164.7 172.1 187.7 199.4 201.4 203.4
Reserve Assets 610.7 676.4 789.7 863.2 935.7 1,041.7 1,228.3 1,737.5 2,000.4 2,144.3
Monetary gold 109.0 110.8 137.5 166.4 177.9 205.6 253.4 336.3 372.2 370.0
Special drawing rights 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1
Reserve position in the Fund n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Foreign exchange 501.5 565.1 651.6 696.6 757.7 835.9 974.7 1,401.0 1,628.2 1,774.2
Other claims n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a

Foreign Liabilities 2977.2 3289.8 3,718.5 4,117.7 4,448.8 5,104.0 5,939.8 7,342.4 7,714.0 8,162.4
Of which:
Equity 923.7 1070.1 1,201.1 1,282.7 1,414.1 1,793.3 2,276.5 3,143.8 3,367.9 3,640.1
Debt 2053.6 2219.6 2,517.4 2,835.0 3,034.7 3,310.7 3,663.3 4,198.6 4,346.1 4,522.3
Other instruments* n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Direct investment in Cambodia 1579.9 1729.3 1,874.4 1,958.4 2,089.8 2,471.0 2,954.2 3,821.5 4,045.6 4,317.9
Equity 914.2 1058.3 1,185.5 1,278.9 1,403.8 1,763.0 2,214.9 3,008.2 3,209.6 3,467.1
Reinvested earnings 9.5 11.8 15.6 3.7 10.3 30.3 61.6 135.6 158.3 173.1
Other direct investment 656.3 659.2 673.3 675.7 675.7 677.7 677.7 677.7 677.7 677.7
Portfolio investment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Equity securities n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Debt securities n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other investment 1397.3 1560.5 1,844.1 2,159.3 2,359.0 2,633.0 2,985.6 3,520.9 3,668.4 3,844.5
Trade credits 496.5 551.4 692.4 809.6 852.7 960.4 1,172.0 1,367.3 1,432.2 1,470.4
Use of Fund credit and Fund loans 81.8 91.1 100.4 98.7 88.4 79.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other loans 541.7 625.4 760.7 925.4 1,111.4 1,269.7 1,459.1 1,588.3 1,611.1 1,671.1
Currency and deposits 47.5 47.5 35.2 57.4 25.6 29.6 48.0 246.1 304.5 380.8
Other liabilities 229.9 245.0 255.4 268.1 280.9 293.7 306.4 319.2 320.5 322.3
Net international investment position -644.0 -605.1 -619.9 -769.7 -890.4 -1,095.0 -1,110.2 -1,247.2 -1,265.5 -1,409.6
Of which:
Equity -551.5 -663.5 -759.5 -812.7 -915.2 -1,268.5 -1,715.9 -2,560.9 -2,776.2 -3,039.6
Debt -201.7 -52.9 1.6 -123.6 -153.2 -32.4 352.2 977.2 1,138.6 1,259.9
Other instruments* 109.2 111.3 138.1 166.6 178.0 205.8 253.6 336.5 372.2 370.1
Note:
*Includes Monetary Gold and Special Drawing Rights.
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

356 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


International Accounts and Trade Statistical Yearbook 2008

bMNuleRkARbeTsú 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik


21.10 External debt, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million

External debt 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08

Levels at end of period


Debt claims 1,851.9 2,166.7 2,519.0 2,711.4 2881.5 3278.3 4,015.5 5,175.8 5,484.6 5,782.2
National Bank of Cambodia 501.5 565.1 651.6 696.6 757.7 835.9 974.7 1,401.0 1,628.2 1,774.2
General government n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Banks 168.6 217.5 173.3 209.9 242.1 334.5 473.6 827.2 649.3 565.0
Other sectors 1181.7 1384.1 1,694.1 1,804.9 1881.7 2107.9 2,567.2 2,947.7 3,207.2 3,443.0
Debt liabilities 2,053.6 2,219.6 2,517.4 2,835.0 3034.7 3310.7 3,663.3 4,198.6 4,346.1 4,522.3
National Bank of Cambodia 81.8 91.1 100.4 98.7 88.4 79.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
General government 768.8 867.7 1,009.7 1,175.1 1345.2 1512.0 1,636.7 1,895.3 1,922.6 1,976.0
Banks 50.1 50.2 41.6 75.9 72.7 81.0 104.9 472.4 531.7 609.6
Other sectors 1,152.8 1,210.6 1,365.7 1,485.3 1528.4 1638.2 1,921.7 1,830.9 1,891.8 1,936.7
Transactions during period
Debt claims 322.3 314.8 352.3 192.4 170.1 396.8 737.1 1160.4 308.8 524.8
National Bank of Cambodia 113.5 63.6 86.5 45.0 61.1 78.2 138.8 426.3 227.2 373.2
General government n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Banks 13.5 48.8 -44.2 36.6 32.2 92.4 139.1 353.6 -177.9 -84.3
Other sectors 195.2 202.4 310.0 110.8 76.8 226.3 459.3 380.5 259.5 235.9
Debt liabilities 272.1 166.1 297.8 317.5 199.7 276.0 350.1 535.3 147.5 176.2
National Bank of Cambodia 4.0 9.3 9.3 -1.8 -10.3 -8.8 -82.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
General government 86.4 98.9 142.0 165.4 170.1 166.7 153.7 129.3 27.3 53.4
Banks -6.8 0.1 -8.6 34.3 -3.2 8.3 23.9 183.8 59.2 77.9
Other sectors 188.4 57.8 155.1 119.6 43.0 109.8 254.6 222.3 60.9 44.9
Net external debt 50.2 148.8 54.5 -125.1 -29.6 120.8 387.0 625.0 161.3 348.6
National Bank of Cambodia 109.5 54.3 77.2 46.8 71.4 87.0 220.9 426.3 227.2 373.2
General government -86.4 -98.9 -142.0 -165.4 -170.1 -166.7 -153.7 -129.3 -27.3 -53.4
Banks 20.3 48.8 -35.6 2.4 35.4 84.1 115.1 169.8 -237.1 -162.2
Other sectors 6.9 144.6 154.9 -8.9 33.8 116.5 204.7 158.2 198.6 191.0
Note:
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

Gnu)atCeBa¢IgTUTat;ú 2000 - RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik


21.11 Balance of payments ratios, 2000 to Q2-2008

Balance of payments ratios 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08

Exports f.o.b./current account credits 60.1% 61.4% 61.6% 67.2% 66.6% 63.9% 65.9% 64.7% 66.0% 71.0%
Imports f.o.b./current account debits 78.7% 79.2% 79.2% 80.0% 80.4% 79.9% 79.9% 79.5% 80.0% 80.8%

Goods and services credits/GDP - - - - - - 68.7% 65.4% 50.4% 47.7%


Goods and services debits/GDP - - - - - - 76.3% 73.4% 53.1% 54.0%

Investment income credits/current account credits 2.8% 2.1% 1.7% 1.3% 1.2% 1.4% 1.5% 1.7% 1.5% 1.4%
Investment income debits/current account debits -5.6% -5.7% 5.8% 5.3% 5.5% 5.1% 5.0% 5.6% 5.4% 5.1%

Current account balance/GDP -11.4% -8.7% 9.4% 10.6% 8.2% 9.4% 7.3% 7.8% 3.5% 6.5%
Reserves at end of period/imports of goods and
services -25.0% -26.2% 28.1% 27.6% 24.7% 23.3% 19.8% 25.5% 103.1% 109.2%

Gross external debt/exports of goods and services 19.5% 10.6% 16.8% 15.2% 7.7% 9.5% 7.0% 9.5% 8.4% 10.7%
Gross external debt/GDP 7.5% 4.2% 7.0% 6.8% 3.8% 4.4% 4.8% 6.2% 4.3% 5.1%

Net external debt/exports of goods and services 3.6% 9.5% 3.1% 6.0% 1.1% 4.2% 7.8% 11.1% 9.2% 21.1%
Net external debt/GDP 1.4% 3.7% 1.3% 2.7% 0.6% 1.9% 5.3% 7.3% 4.7% 10.1%

Net International Investment Position/GDP -17.6% -15.2% 14.5% 16.5% 16.8% 17.4% 15.3% 14.5% 36.5% 40.7%

Debt service/exports of goods and services 1.5% 1.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 0.7% 0.7% 0.5% 0.5%
Note:
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 357


Statistical Yearbook 2008 National Accounts

22
KNenyüCati
National Accounts
tarag TMB½r
Table Page

22.1
plitplkñúgRsuksrub sMrab;mnusSmñak;² ¬CIDIPI¦ 1993-2007 360
Gross domestic product (GDP) and per CAPITA GDP, 1993-2007

22.2a
plitplkñúgRsuksrub ¬CIDIPI¦ EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2002-2007 ¬tMélKitCaBan;lanerol¦ 361
Gross domestic product (GDP) by economic activity, 2002-2007 (value in billion riels)

22.2b
GRtakMeNInKitCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2003-2007 362
Growth rate in percent of GDP by economic activity, 2003-2007
bMENgEckCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2003-2007
22.2c Percent distribution of GDP by economic activity, 2003-2007
363

snÞsSn_éfø nig GtiprNa énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2003-2007


22.2d Implicit price index number and inflation rates of GDP by economic activity, 2003-2007
364

plitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2002-2007 ¬tMélKitCaBan;laneron¦


22.3a GDP by expenditure shares, 2002-2007 value in billion riels
365

22.3b
GRtakMeNInKitCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2003-2007 366
Growth rates in percent of GDP by expenditure shares, 2003-2007
bMENgEckCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2002-2007
22.3c Percent distribution GDP by expenditure shares, 2002-2007
367

22.3d
snÞsSn_éfø nig GRtaGtiprNa énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2002-2007 368
Implicit price index and inflation rates of GDP by expenditure shares, 2002-2007

RkhVik
Figure

22.1
plitplkñúgRsuksrub sMrab;mnusSmñak;² ¬CIDIPI¦ 1993-2007 360
Gross domestic product (GDP) and per CAPITA GDP, 1993-2007

358 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


National Accounts Statistical Yearbook 2008

22. National Accounts


National accounts statistics are produced by the NIS somewhat lower annual growth of 7.4 percent in
and based on data from various establishment and 2007, increasing to USD 450, compared to 9.1 percent
household surveys, and administrative data collections and 7.9 percent in 2005 and 2006 respectively.
by various institutions and ministries. For more Nominal GDP per capita increased from USD 513in
detailed statistics, readers should refer to the annual 2004 to USD 575 in 2007.
NIS National Accounts of Cambodia, 1993-2007
bulletin. GDP by Expenditure Share
Household final consumption expenditure (HFCE) in
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) constant 2000 prices increased by 6.1 percent in 2007
The Cambodian economy grew significantly in 2007, compared to increases of 12.2 percent and 6.8 percent
recording an estimated 9.3 percent real growth in in 2005 and 2006 respectively. Expenditure by private
2000 constant prices, compared to revised real growth non-profit institutions serving households (NPISH)
of 13.5 percent in 2005 and preliminary growth of increased 7.2 percent in 2007. However, NPISH
10.8 percent in 2006. The estimated nominal GDP for expenditure share has remained the same for the last
2007 was 33 952 billion Riels in current prices, up five years at about 2.2 percent.
13.9 percent compared to preliminary 2006 GDP
estimate of 29,809 billion Riels. Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) increased 10,1
percent in 2007, compared to an increase of 16,7
GDP Growth Rates by Sector and Total percent in 2006.
(Constant 2000 Prices) In constant 2000 prices, exports of goods and services
Sector 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 grew 10.1 percent in 2007, compared to 19.2 percent
in 2006.
Agriculture 10.5% -0.9% 15.7% 5.5% 5.0%
Industry 12.0% 16.6% 12.7% 18.3% 8.4%
In constant prices, imports of goods and services
Services 5.9% 13.2% 13.1% 10.1% 10.1%
increased 12.1 percent in 2007, compared to 16,0
Taxes less subsidies 0.6% 27.6% 6.1% 7.6% 45.7%
percent in 2006 and 17.3 percent in 2005.
Total 8.5% 10.3% 13.3% 10.8% 10.2%

Implicit Price Deflators


The service sector was the largest contributor to 2007
growth, increasing a 10.1 percent and accounting for Constant price estimates are based on 2000 prices.
38.3 percent of total GDP in constant 2000 prices. The GDP implicit price deflator (IPD) increased 6.5
percent to 130.4 in 2007, compared to an annual
The industry sector grew by 8.4 percent in 2007, average increase of 7.7 percent in the Urban CPI. The
accounting for 28.1 percent of total GDP in constant agriculture sector IPD increased 10.4 percent to 145.1.
2000 prices. For the construction sector that has The industry sector IPD increased 3.2 percent to
increased by more than 20 percent in 2005 and 2006 115.6. The services sector IPD increased 6.0 percent
the growth declined to 6.7 percent 2007. to 131.1 due increases in the IPD for trade, transport,
and finance.
The agriculture sector grew by about 5 percent in
2006 and 2007 and is in 2007 accounting for 26.7 The IPD for household final consumption expenditure
percent of total GDP in constant 2000 prices. In 2005 increased 6.7 percent to 130.6 in 2007, somewhat
the agriculture sector was the largest contributor to the lower than the increase in the Urban CPI, reflecting
growth of GDP. lower consumer price increases in rural areas. The
IPD for gross fixed capital formation increased 6.7
Estimated per capita GDP in 2007 in current prices percent to 117.8, due to a 9.8 percent increase in the
was 2.341 million Riels, an increase of 11.2 percent construction IPD. The exports of goods and services
from 2006. In real terms, annual GDP per capita was IPD increased 1.5 percent to 113.7. The imports of
1.833 million Riels in 2007, an increase of 6.7 percent goods and services IPD increased 0.5 percent to
from 2006. Per capita GDP in US dollars has a 112.8.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 359


Statistical Yearbook 2008 National Accounts

plitplkñúgRsuksrub sMrab;mnusSmñak; ¬CIDIPI¦ 1993-2007


22.1 Gross domestic product (GDP) and per CAPITA GDP, 1993-2007

At current price

1993r/ 1995r/ 2000r/ 2001r/ 2002r/ 2003p/ 2004p/ 2005r/ 2006p/ 2007f/

GDP in billion Riels 7,105 8,434 14,083 15,617 16,756 18,508 21,343 25,693 29,809 33,952
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 4.3% 18.7% 5.3% 10.9% 7.3% 10.5% 15.3% 20.4% 16.0% 13.9%
Per Capita GDP in '000 Riels 637 733 1,111 1,212 1,279 1,389 1,575 1,858 2,105 2,341
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 1.1% 15.2% 3.6% 9.1% 5.5% 8.6% 13.4% 18.0% 13.3% 11.2%

GDP in million US $ ,765 3,419 3,649 3,980 4,273 4,656 5,315 6,278 7,265 8,332
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 11.5% 23.7% 4.1% 9.1% 7.4% 9.0% 14.2% 18.1% 15.7% 14.7%
Per Capita GDP in US $ 248 297 288 309 326 349 392 454 513 575
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 8.1% 20.0% 2.4% 7.3% 5.6% 7.1% 12.3% 15.7% 13.0% 12.0%

Household Final Consumption


Expenditure (HFCE) 6,713 7,812 12,211 12,950 13,715 15,059 17,753 21,104 23,515 26,016
Per Capita HFCE in '000 Riels 620 679 963 1,005 1,047 1,130 1,310 1,526 1,660 1,794
Monthly Per Capita HFCE in
Riels 51,681 56,608 80,250 83,731 87,221 94,169 109,185 127,178 138,359 149,495

At constant price
GDP in billion Riels 9,297 9,896 14,083 15,215 16,210 17,589 19,351 21,956 24,334 26,587
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 9.1% 6.4% 8.8% 8.0% 6.5% 8.5% 10.0% 13.5% 10.8% 9.3%
Per Capita GDP in '000 Riels 833 861 1,111 1,180 1,237 1,320 1,428 1,588 1,718 1,833
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 5.8% 3.3% 7.0% 6.3% 4.8% 6.7% 8.2% 11.2% 8.2% 6.7%

GDP in million US $ 3,617 4,011 3,649 3,877 4,134 4,425 4,819 5,365 5,931 6,525
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 16.6% 10.9% 7.5% 6.2% 6.6% 7.0% 8.9% 11.3% 10.5% 10.0%
Per Capita GDP in US $ 324 349 288 301 315 332 356 388 419 450
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 13.1% 7.6% 5.8% 4.5% 4.9% 5.2% 7.1% 9.1% 7.9% 7.4%

Household Final Consumption


Expenditure (HFCE) 8,476 9,206 12,211 12,499 13,194 14,232 16,019 17,981 19,211 20,378
Per Capita HFCE in '000 Riels 759 801 963 970 1,007 1,068 1,182 1,300 1,356 1,405
Monthly Per Capita HFCE in
Riels 63,284 66,710 80,250 80,815 83,909 88,998 98,517 108,357 113,036 117,099

Population estimate 11.161 11.500 12.680 12.889 13.104 13.326 13.550 13.828 14.163 14.502
NIS population predictions 2004
Official Exchange rate
(Riels/US$) 2,570 2,467 3,859 3924 3,921 3,975 4,016 4,092 4,103 4,075

r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.

Figure 22.1. GDP per capita, 2000-2007


In '000' riels In US$
2,500 700

600
2,000
500
1,500 400

1,000 300

200
500
100

- -
2000r/ 2001r/ 2002r/ 2003p/ 2004p/ 2005r/ 2006p/ 2007f/

Per Capita GDP in '000 Riels Per Capita GDP in US $

360 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


National Accounts Statistical Yearbook 2008

plitplkñúgRsuksrub ¬CIDIPI¦ EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2002-2007 ¬tMélKitCaBan;lanerol¦


22.2a Gross domestic product (GDP) by economic activity, 2002-2007 (value in billion riel)
At current prices,

2002r/ 2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/


Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 5,223,621 5,925,844 6,300,676 7,909,158 8,972,386 10,406,316
Crops 2,141,902 2,688,702 2,909,507 4,034,236 4,518,408 5,435,939
Paddy 1,119,327 1,389,100 1,388,993 2,239,324 2,302,953 2,999,633
Other crops 1,022,575 1,299,602 1,520,513 1,794,911 2,215,455 2,436,305
Livestock & Poultry 876,318 891,203 946,557 1,198,476 1,379,008 1,528,191
Fisheries 1,703,521 1,721,119 1,753,867 1,892,158 2,160,357 2,434,646
Forestry & Logging 501,881 624,821 690,745 784,289 914,613 1,007,539
INDUSTRY 4,069,927 4,631,132 5,497,954 6,436,366 7,815,541 8,738,151
Mining 47,708 57,863 73,774 96,741 114,843 133,182
Manufacturing 2,954,743 3,374,191 4,026,719 4,585,466 5,541,436 6,072,623
Food, Beverages & Tobacco 457,254 487,524 504,748 608,268 663,651 757,157
Textile, Wearing Apparel & Footwear 1,973,133 2,293,672 2,847,476 3,158,273 3,868,709 4,234,294
Wood, Paper & Publishing 112,002 104,845 119,133 148,447 171,449 202,826
Rubber Manufacturing 73,648 110,680 122,099 125,655 180,935 147,635
Other Manufacturing 338,706 377,469 433,262 544,822 656,692 730,711
Non-Metallic Manufacturing 76,944 87,219 106,532 137,664 169,175 186,822
Basic Metal and Metal Products 29,916 33,166 42,696 62,557 83,059 96,035
Other manufacturing 231,845 257,084 284,035 344,602 404,458 447,855
Electricity, Gas & Water 82,093 92,823 109,853 123,631 164,219 194,586
Construction 985,384 1,106,254 1,287,608 1,630,529 1,995,044 2,337,760
SERVICES 6,597,623 7,080,207 8,422,689 10,064,162 11,556,526 13,493,400
Trade 1,657,764 1,761,105 2,008,975 2,364,336 2,661,999 3,125,897
Hotel & Restaurants 856,991 719,957 893,217 1,116,699 1,306,212 1,519,189
Transport & Communications 1,160,025 1,245,629 1,518,853 1,903,816 2,114,997 2,423,437
Finance 169,715 184,114 232,308 294,134 377,636 490,638
Public Administration 390,477 405,660 419,148 463,919 515,084 667,688
Real Estate & Business 1,071,375 1,289,194 1,534,559 1,700,726 1,946,567 2,197,741
Other services 1,291,275 1,474,549 1,815,630 2,220,533 2,634,031 3,068,810
Taxes on Products less Subsidies 1,040,437 1,065,160 1,423,183 1,597,536 1,795,189 2,787,618
Taxes on Products 1,091,437 1,125,227 1,486,990 1,682,937 1,932,515 2,834,019
Less: Subsidies 51,000 60,067 63,807 85,402 137,326 46,400
Less: FISIM 151,070 167,179 206,162 252,930 290,496 386,175
GDP 16,780,538 18,535,164 21,438,339 25,754,291 29,849,146 35,039,310
At constant 2000 prices
2002 2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/
Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 5,107,955 5,644,731 5,595,857 6,475,526 6,830,328 7,173,807
Crops 2,168,091 2,642,823 2,582,246 3,294,823 3,469,713 3,753,339
Paddy 1,175,626 1,436,911 1,261,645 1,812,535 1,891,428 2,033,094
Other crops 992,464 1,205,912 1,320,601 1,482,288 1,578,285 1,720,245
Livestock & Poultry 860,560 909,709 945,174 998,263 1,080,184 1,120,334
Fisheries 1,614,953 1,641,943 1,614,377 1,705,294 1,769,880 1,784,130
Forestry & Logging 464,351 450,256 454,060 477,146 510,551 516,004
INDUSTRY 4,006,900 4,489,595 5,235,077 5,899,651 6,977,461 7,561,956
Mining 46,951 55,462 68,890 87,039 100,908 107,395
Manufacturing 2,971,730 3,337,371 3,926,749 4,308,563 5,059,756 5,508,671
Food, Beverages & Tobacco 448,944 469,838 445,229 485,427 501,552 517,272
Textile, Wearing Apparel & Footwear 2,021,409 2,360,255 2,946,789 3,216,776 3,873,066 4,260,845
Wood, Paper & Publishing 93,830 80,418 83,783 92,188 99,923 104,835
Rubber Manufacturing 69,191 62,427 57,029 51,908 53,626 58,758
Other Manufacturing 338,356 364,432 393,919 462,264 531,590 566,961
Non-Metallic Manufacturing 77,381 86,538 99,428 120,967 145,414 160,451
Basic Metal and Metal Products 30,440 34,062 39,025 47,339 56,945 61,277
Other manufacturing 230,535 243,833 255,466 293,959 329,231 345,233
Electricity, Gas & Water 75,462 82,348 91,535 102,951 135,550 151,199
Construction 912,756 1,014,415 1,147,903 1,401,099 1,681,246 1,794,692
SERVICES 6,258,841 6,627,184 7,501,639 8,483,531 9,341,482 10,288,846
Trade 1,606,083 1,665,314 1,762,622 1,912,764 2,049,231 2,243,952
Hotel & Restaurants 758,603 631,532 779,467 953,144 1,083,689 1,194,565
Transport & Communications 1,151,994 1,188,931 1,302,584 1,491,115 1,523,039 1,632,725
Finance 163,812 174,544 210,276 251,457 311,698 380,900
Public Administration 357,246 341,168 318,474 337,141 333,167 333,586
Real Estate & Business 1,046,465 1,290,714 1,552,722 1,673,457 1,855,977 2,055,112
Other services 1,174,638 1,334,981 1,575,494 1,864,453 2,184,681 2,448,006
Taxes on Products less Subsidies 1,004,247 1,009,795 1,288,112 1,366,629 1,470,228 2,142,773
Taxes on Products 1,053,473 1,066,742 1,345,968 1,438,750 1,582,556 2,178,353
Less: Subsidies 49,226 56,947 57,856 72,121 112,329 35,580
Less: FISIM 145,816 158,490 186,610 216,231 239,773 299,802
GDP 16,232,128 17,612,816 19,434,074 22,009,106 24,379,726 26,867,579
r/ - revised estimates, p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 361


Statistical Yearbook 2008 National Accounts

GRtakMeNInKitCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2003-2007


22.2b Growth rate in percent of GDP by economic activity, 2003-2007

At current prices At constant 2000 prices

2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/ 2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 13.4% 6.3% 25.5% 13.4% 16.0% 10.5% -0.9% 15.7% 5.5% 5.0%

Crops 25.5% 8.2% 38.7% 12.0% 20.3% 21.9% -2.3% 27.6% 5.3% 8.2%
Paddy 24.1% 0.0% 61.2% 2.8% 30.3% 22.2% -12.2% 43.7% 4.4% 7.5%
Other crops 27.1% 17.0% 18.0% 23.4% 10.0% 21.5% 9.5% 12.2% 6.5% 9.0%
Livestock & Poultry 1.7% 6.2% 26.6% 15.1% 10.8% 5.7% 3.9% 5.6% 8.2% 3.7%
Fisheries 1.0% 1.9% 7.9% 14.2% 12.7% 1.7% -1.7% 5.6% 3.8% 0.8%
Forestry & Logging 24.5% 10.6% 13.5% 16.6% 10.2% -3.0% 0.8% 5.1% 7.0% 1.1%

INDUSTRY 13.8% 18.7% 17.1% 21.4% 11.8% 12.0% 16.6% 12.7% 18.3% 8.4%

Mining 21.3% 27.5% 31.1% 18.7% 16.0% 18.1% 24.2% 26.3% 15.9% 6.4%
Manufacturing 14.2% 19.3% 13.9% 20.8% 9.6% 12.3% 17.7% 9.7% 17.4% 8.9%
Food, Beverages & Tobacco 6.6% 3.5% 20.5% 9.1% 14.1% 4.7% -5.2% 9.0% 3.3% 3.1%
Textile, Wearing Apparel &
Footwear 16.2% 24.1% 10.9% 22.5% 9.4% 16.8% 24.9% 9.2% 20.4% 10.0%
Wood, Paper & Publishing -6.4% 13.6% 24.6% 15.5% 18.3% -14.3% 4.2% 10.0% 8.4% 4.9%
Rubber Manufacturing 50.3% 10.3% 2.9% 44.0% -18.4% -9.8% -8.6% -9.0% 3.3% 9.6%
Other Manufacturing 11.4% 14.8% 25.7% 20.5% 11.3% 7.7% 8.1% 17.3% 15.0% 6.7%
Non-Metallic Manufacturing 13.4% 22.1% 29.2% 22.9% 10.4% 11.8% 14.9% 21.7% 20.2% 10.3%
Basic Metal and Metal Products 10.9% 28.7% 46.5% 32.8% 15.6% 11.9% 14.6% 21.3% 20.3% 7.6%
Other manufacturing 10.9% 10.5% 21.3% 17.4% 10.7% 5.8% 4.8% 15.1% 12.0% 4.9%

Electricity, Gas & Water 13.1% 18.3% 12.5% 32.8% 18.5% 9.1% 11.2% 12.5% 31.7% 11.5%
Construction 12.3% 16.4% 26.6% 22.4% 17.2% 11.1% 13.2% 22.1% 20.0% 6.7%

SERVICES 7.3% 19.0% 19.5% 14.8% 16.8% 5.9% 13.2% 13.1% 10.1% 10.1%

Trade 6.2% 14.1% 17.7% 12.6% 17.4% 3.7% 5.8% 8.5% 7.1% 9.5%
Hotel & Restaurants -16.0% 24.1% 25.0% 17.0% 16.3% -16.8% 23.4% 22.3% 13.7% 10.2%
Transport & Communications 7.4% 21.9% 25.3% 11.1% 14.6% 3.2% 9.6% 14.5% 2.1% 7.2%
Finance 8.5% 26.2% 26.6% 28.4% 29.9% 6.6% 20.5% 19.6% 24.0% 22.2%
Public Administration 3.9% 3.3% 10.7% 11.0% 29.6% -4.5% -6.7% 5.9% -1.2% 0.1%
Real Estate & Business 20.3% 19.0% 10.8% 14.5% 12.9% 23.3% 20.3% 7.8% 10.9% 10.7%
Other services 14.2% 23.1% 22.3% 18.6% 16.5% 13.7% 18.0% 18.3% 17.2% 12.1%

Taxes on Products less Subsidies 2.4% 33.6% 12.3% 12.4% 55.3% 0.6% 27.6% 6.1% 7.6% 45.7%
Taxes on Products 3.1% 32.2% 13.2% 14.8% 46.6% 1.3% 26.2% 6.9% 10.0% 37.6%
Less: Subsidies 17.8% 6.2% 33.8% 60.8% -66.2% 15.7% 1.6% 24.7% 55.7% -68.3%
Less: FISIM 10.7% 23.3% 22.7% 14.9% 32.9% 8.7% 17.7% 15.9% 10.9% 25.0%

GDP 10.5% 15.7% 20.1% 15.9% 17.4% 8.5% 10.3% 13.3% 10.8% 10.2%

r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.

362 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


National Accounts Statistical Yearbook 2008

bMENgEckCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2003-


22.2c 2007
Percent distribution of GDP by economic activity, 2003-2007

At current prices At constant 2000 prices

2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/ 2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 32.0% 29.4% 30.7% 30.1% 29.7% 31.5% 32.0% 28.8% 29.4% 28.0%

Crops 14.5% 13.6% 15.7% 15.1% 15.5% 13.4% 15.0% 13.3% 15.0% 14.2%
Paddy 7.5% 6.5% 8.7% 7.7% 8.6% 7.2% 8.2% 6.5% 8.2% 7.8%
Other crops 7.0% 7.1% 7.0% 7.4% 7.0% 6.1% 6.8% 6.8% 6.7% 6.5%
Livestock & Poultry 4.8% 4.4% 4.7% 4.6% 4.4% 5.3% 5.2% 4.9% 4.5% 4.4%
Fisheries 9.3% 8.2% 7.3% 7.2% 6.9% 9.9% 9.3% 8.3% 7.7% 7.3%
Forestry & Logging 3.4% 3.2% 3.0% 3.1% 2.9% 2.9% 2.6% 2.3% 2.2% 2.1%

INDUSTRY 25.0% 25.6% 25.0% 26.2% 24.9% 24.7% 25.5% 26.9% 26.8% 28.6%

Mining 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Manufacturing 18.2% 18.8% 17.8% 18.6% 17.3% 18.3% 18.9% 20.2% 19.6% 20.8%
Food, Beverages & Tobacco 2.6% 2.4% 2.4% 2.2% 2.2% 2.8% 2.7% 2.3% 2.2% 2.1%
Textile, Wearing Apparel &
Footwear 12.4% 13.3% 12.3% 13.0% 12.1% 12.5% 13.4% 15.2% 14.6% 15.9%
Wood, Paper & Publishing 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Rubber Manufacturing 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2%
Other Manufacturing 2.0% 2.0% 2.1% 2.2% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.0% 2.1% 2.2%
Non-Metallic Manufacturing 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6%
Basic Metal and Metal Products 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%
Other manufacturing 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 1.3% 1.4% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4%

Electricity, Gas & Water 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6%
Construction 6.0% 6.0% 6.3% 6.7% 6.7% 5.6% 5.8% 5.9% 6.4% 6.9%

SERVICES 38.2% 39.3% 39.1% 38.7% 38.5% 38.6% 37.6% 38.6% 38.5% 38.3%

Trade 9.5% 9.4% 9.2% 8.9% 8.9% 9.9% 9.5% 9.1% 8.7% 8.4%
Hotel & Restaurants 3.9% 4.2% 4.3% 4.4% 4.3% 4.7% 3.6% 4.0% 4.3% 4.4%
Transport & Communications 6.7% 7.1% 7.4% 7.1% 6.9% 7.1% 6.8% 6.7% 6.8% 6.2%
Finance 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.3% 1.4% 1.0% 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.3%
Public Administration 2.2% 2.0% 1.8% 1.7% 1.9% 2.2% 1.9% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4%
Real Estate & Business 7.0% 7.2% 6.6% 6.5% 6.3% 6.4% 7.3% 8.0% 7.6% 7.6%
Other services 8.0% 8.5% 8.6% 8.8% 8.8% 7.2% 7.6% 8.1% 8.5% 9.0%

Taxes on Products less Subsidies 5.7% 6.6% 6.2% 6.0% 8.0% 6.2% 5.7% 6.6% 6.2% 6.0%
Taxes on Products 6.1% 6.9% 27.8% 31.9% 46.8% 6.5% 6.1% 6.9% 6.5% 6.5%
Less: Subsidies 0.3% 0.3% 1.4% 2.3% 0.8% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.5%
Less: FISIM 0.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.1% 0.9% 0.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0%

GDP 100% 100% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 363


Statistical Yearbook 2008 National Accounts

snÞsSn_éfø nig GtiprNa énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2003-2007


22.2d Implicit price index number and inflation rates of GDP by economic activity, 2003-2007

Implicit price index number 2000=100 Inflation rates in percent

2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/ 2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 105.0 112.6 122.1 131.4 145.1 2.7% 7.3% 8.5% 7.6% 10.4%

Crops 101.7 112.7 122.4 130.2 144.8 3.0% 10.8% 8.7% 6.4% 11.2%
Paddy 96.7 110.1 123.5 121.8 147.5 1.5% 13.9% 12.2% -1.4% 21.2%
Other crops 107.8 115.1 121.1 140.4 141.6 4.6% 6.8% 5.2% 15.9% 0.9%
Livestock & Poultry 98.0 100.1 120.1 127.7 136.4 -3.8% 2.2% 19.9% 6.3% 6.8%
Fisheries 104.8 108.6 111.0 122.1 136.5 -0.6% 3.6% 2.1% 10.0% 11.8%
Forestry & Logging 138.8 152.1 164.4 179.1 195.3 28.4% 9.6% 8.0% 9.0% 9.0%

INDUSTRY 103.2 105.0 109.1 112.0 115.6 1.6% 1.8% 3.9% 2.7% 3.2%

Mining 104.3 107.1 111.1 113.8 124.0 2.7% 2.6% 3.8% 2.4% 9.0%
Manufacturing 101.1 102.5 106.4 109.5 110.2 1.7% 1.4% 3.8% 2.9% 0.7%
Food, Beverages & Tobacco 103.8 113.4 125.3 132.3 146.4 1.9% 9.3% 10.5% 5.6% 10.6%
Textile, Wearing Apparel &
Footwear 97.2 96.6 98.2 99.9 99.4 -0.4% -0.6% 1.6% 1.7% -0.5%
Wood, Paper & Publishing 130.4 142.2 161.0 171.6 193.5 9.2% 9.1% 13.2% 6.6% 12.8%
Rubber Manufacturing 177.3 214.1 242.1 337.4 251.3 66.6% 20.8% 13.1% 39.4% -25.5%
Other Manufacturing 103.6 110.0 117.9 123.5 128.9 3.5% 6.2% 7.2% 4.8% 4.3%
Non-Metallic Manufacturing 100.8 107.1 113.8 116.3 116.4 1.4% 6.3% 6.2% 2.2% 0.1%
Basic Metal and Metal Products 97.4 109.4 132.1 145.9 156.7 -0.9% 12.4% 20.8% 10.4% 7.4%
Other manufacturing 105.4 111.2 117.2 122.8 129.7 4.8% 5.5% 5.4% 4.8% 5.6%

Electricity, Gas & Water 112.7 120.0 120.1 121.2 128.7 3.6% 6.5% 0.1% 0.9% 6.2%
Construction 109.1 112.2 116.4 118.7 130.3 1.0% 2.9% 3.7% 2.0% 9.8%

SERVICES 106.8 112.3 118.6 123.7 131.1 1.3% 5.1% 5.7% 4.3% 6.0%

Trade 105.8 114.0 123.6 129.9 139.3 2.5% 7.8% 8.5% 5.1% 7.2%
Hotel & Restaurants 114.0 114.6 117.2 120.5 127.2 0.9% 0.5% 2.2% 2.9% 5.5%
Transport & Communications 104.8 116.6 127.7 138.9 148.4 4.0% 11.3% 9.5% 8.8% 6.9%
Finance 105.5 110.5 117.0 121.2 128.8 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 3.6% 6.3%
Public Administration 118.9 131.6 137.6 154.6 200.2 8.8% 10.7% 4.6% 12.4% 29.5%
Real Estate & Business 99.9 98.8 101.6 104.9 106.9 -2.4% -1.1% 2.8% 3.2% 2.0%
Other services 110.5 115.2 119.1 120.6 125.4 0.5% 4.3% 3.3% 1.2% 4.0%

Taxes on Products less Subsidies 105.5 110.5 116.9 122.1 130.1 1.8% 4.7% 5.8% 4.5% 6.5%
Taxes on Products 105.5 110.5 117.0 122.1 130.1 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 4.4% 6.5%
Less: Subsidies 105.5 110.3 118.4 122.3 130.4 1.8% 4.6% 7.4% 3.2% 6.7%
Less: FISIM 105.5 110.5 117.0 121.2 128.8 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 3.6% 6.3%

GDP 105.2 110.3 117.0 122.4 130.4 1.8% 4.8% 6.1% 4.6% 6.5%

r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.

364 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


National Accounts Statistical Yearbook 2008

plitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2002-2007


22.3a ¬tMélKitCaBan;lanerol¦
GDP by expenditure shares, 2002-2007 (value in billion riel)

At current prices
2002r/ 2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Final Consumption Expenditure 15,354,672 16,840,605 19,606,870 23,203,366 25,741,540 29,393,038


Household Final Consumption Expenditure 13,715,164 15,059,039 17,753,446 21,103,596 23,500,315 26,627,091
Private Non Profit Organizations
Serving Households 363,236 431,194 497,285 605,787 666,455 757,727
Government Collective Consumption Expenditure 913,205 975,022 961,221 1,048,226 1,032,892 1,178,804
Government Individual Consumption Expenditure 363,067 375,350 394,917 445,757 541,878 829,415
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 3,193,135 3,460,780 3,931,796 4,864,239 5,774,652 6,783,704
Livestock 40,421 (2,681) (40,573) 84,566 46,725 56,381

Durable Equipment 1,228,971 1,291,405 1,396,215 1,515,304 1,726,866 2,037,775


Construction 1,923,743 2,172,055 2,576,155 3,264,369 4,001,060 4,689,548
Change in Inventories (151,744) 264,559 (457,154) (108,528) 359,501 499,558
Livestock & Poultry (92,089) 412,342 (199,353) 286,112 312,833 201,393
Industry (59,655) (147,783) (257,801) (394,640) 46,668 298,165

Exports of Goods and Services 9,300,133 10,476,162 13,636,048 16,504,562 20,474,730 22,891,644
Merchandise, f.o.b. 6,934,277 8,298,534 10,403,063 11,925,121 15,156,013 16,601,242
Services 2,365,856 2,177,628 3,232,985 4,579,442 5,318,718 6,290,402
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 10,784,988 12,337,069 15,200,967 18,735,532 22,691,939 25,560,530
Merchandise, f.o.b. 9,247,064 10,612,101 13,134,561 16,085,770 19,450,394 21,888,871
Services 1,537,924 1,724,968 2,066,406 2,649,762 3,241,545 3,671,659
Balance on External Goods and Services (1,484,855) (1,860,907) (1,564,919) (2,230,970) (2,217,209) (2,668,886)
Statistical Discrepancy (130,671) (169,873) (78,254) 26,185 190,662 1,031,897

GROSS DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE 16,780,538 18,535,164 21,438,339 25,754,291 29,849,146 35,039,310


At constant 2000 prices
2002 2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Final Consumption Expenditure 14,776,924 15,920,190 17,684,808 19,762,293 21,033,052 22,500,242


Household Final Consumption Expenditure 13,194,443 14,232,105 16,018,774 17,980,709 19,201,218 20,378,321
Private Non Profit Organizations
Serving Households 350,602 408,783 450,124 517,890 546,548 585,868
Government Collective Consumption Expenditure 881,441 923,706 862,142 887,137 843,549 902,148
Government Individual Consumption Expenditure 350,438 355,596 353,768 376,558 441,736 633,905
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 3,148,056 3,377,652 3,749,355 4,480,625 5,228,218 5,757,196
Livestock 39,694 (2,736) (38,082) 68,372 31,996 36,009

Durable Equipment 1,326,410 1,388,654 1,490,769 1,607,223 1,824,487 2,121,157


Construction 1,781,952 1,991,735 2,296,668 2,805,030 3,371,735 3,600,030
0.74 0.70 0.65 0.57 0.54 0.59
Change in Inventories (142,956) 278,867 (382,349) (105,607) 233,564 454,138
Livestock & Poultry (90,433) 420,905 (199,062) 209,515 213,358 262,699
Industry (52,523) (142,038) (183,287) (315,122) 20,206 191,439

Exports of Goods and Services 9,259,182 10,285,444 13,173,997 15,333,285 18,275,016 20,129,331
Merchandise, f.o.b. 6,966,468 8,219,138 10,274,301 11,467,173 13,993,554 15,343,835
Services 2,292,715 2,066,306 2,899,696 3,866,113 4,281,462 4,785,496
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 10,982,602 12,404,502 14,863,592 17,438,085 20,219,816 22,658,526
Merchandise, f.o.b. 9,462,507 10,759,173 13,065,338 15,317,060 17,778,610 20,028,269
Services 1,520,095 1,645,328 1,798,254 2,121,025 2,441,205 2,630,257
Balance on External Goods and Services (1,723,419) (2,119,058) (1,689,595) (2,104,800) (1,944,800) (2,529,195)
Statistical Discrepancy 173,523 155,165 71,855 (23,406) (170,309) 685,197

GROSS DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE 16,232,128 17,612,816 19,434,074 22,009,106 24,379,726 26,867,579

r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 365


Statistical Yearbook 2008 National Accounts

GRtakMeNInKitCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2003-


22.3b 2007
Growth rates in percent of GDP by expenditure shares, 2003-2007

At current prices

2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Final Consumption Expenditure 9.7% 16.4% 18.3% 10.9% 14.2%


Household Final Consumption Expenditure 9.8% 17.9% 18.9% 11.4% 13.3%
Private Non Profit Organizations
Serving Households 18.7% 15.3% 21.8% 10.0% 13.7%
Government Collective Consumption Expenditure 6.8% -1.4% 9.1% -1.5% 14.1%
Government Individual Consumption Expenditure 3.4% 5.2% 12.9% 21.6% 53.1%
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 8.4% 13.6% 23.7% 18.7% 17.5%
Livestock -44.7% 20.7%
Durable Equipment 5.1% 8.1% 8.5% 14.0% 18.0%
Construction 12.9% 18.6% 26.7% 22.6% 17.2%
Change in Inventories
Livestock & Poultry -547.8% -148.3% -243.5% 9.3% -35.6%
Industry 147.7% 74.4% 53.1% -111.8% 538.9%
Exports of Goods and Services 12.6% 30.2% 21.0% 24.1% 11.8%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 19.7% 25.4% 14.6% 27.1% 9.5%
Services -8.0% 48.5% 41.6% 16.1% 18.3%
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 14.4% 23.2% 23.3% 21.1% 12.6%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 14.8% 23.8% 22.5% 20.9% 12.5%
Services 12.2% 19.8% 28.2% 22.3% 13.3%
Balance on External Goods and Services
Statistical Discrepancy
GROSS DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE 10.5% 15.7% 20.1% 15.9% 17.4%

At constant 2000 prices


2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Final Consumption Expenditure 7.7% 11.1% 11.7% 6.4% 7.0%


Household Final Consumption Expenditure 7.9% 12.6% 12.2% 6.8% 6.1%
Private Non Profit Organizations
Serving Households 16.6% 10.1% 15.1% 5.5% 7.2%
Government Collective Consumption Expenditure 4.8% -6.7% 2.9% -4.9% 6.9%
Government Individual Consumption Expenditure 1.5% -0.5% 6.4% 17.3% 43.5%
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 7.3% 11.0% 19.5% 16.7% 10.1%
Livestock -53.2% 12.5%
Durable Equipment 4.7% 7.4% 7.8% 13.5% 16.3%
Construction 11.8% 15.3% 22.1% 20.2% 6.8%
Change in Inventories
Livestock & Poultry -565.4% -147.3% -205.3% 1.8% 23.1%
Industry 170.4% 29.0% 71.9% -106.4% 847.4%
Exports of Goods and Services 11.1% 28.1% 16.4% 19.2% 10.1%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 18.0% 25.0% 11.6% 22.0% 9.6%
Services -9.9% 40.3% 33.3% 10.7% 11.8%

Less: Imports of Goods and Services 12.9% 19.8% 17.3% 16.0% 12.1%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 13.7% 21.4% 17.2% 16.1% 12.7%
Services 8.2% 9.3% 17.9% 15.1% 7.7%
Balance on External Goods and Services
Statistical Discrepancy

GROSS DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE 8.5% 10.3% 13.3% 10.8% 10.2%

r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.

366 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


National Accounts Statistical Yearbook 2008

bMENgEckCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2002-


22.3c 2007
Percent distribution GDP by expenditure shares, 2002-2007

At current prices

2002 2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Final Consumption Expenditure 91.5% 90.9% 91.5% 90.1% 86.2% 83.9%


Household Final Consumption Expenditure 81.7% 81.2% 82.8% 81.9% 78.7% 76.0%
Private Non Profit Organizations
Serving Households 2.2% 2.3% 2.3% 2.4% 2.2% 2.2%
Government Collective Consumption Expenditure 5.4% 5.3% 4.5% 4.1% 3.5% 3.4%
Government Individual Consumption Expenditure 2.2% 2.0% 1.8% 1.7% 1.8% 2.4%
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 19.0% 18.7% 18.3% 18.9% 19.3% 19.4%
Livestock
Durable Equipment 7.3% 7.0% 6.5% 5.9% 5.8% 5.8%
Construction 11.5% 11.7% 12.0% 12.7% 13.4% 13.4%

Change in Inventories -0.9% 1.4% -2.1% -0.4% 1.2% 1.4%


Livestock & Poultry -0.5% 2.2% -0.9% 1.1% 1.0% 0.6%
Industry -0.4% -0.8% -1.2% -1.5% 0.2% 0.9%
Exports of Goods and Services 55.4% 56.5% 63.6% 64.1% 68.6% 65.3%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 41.3% 44.8% 48.5% 46.3% 50.8% 47.4%
Services 14.1% 11.7% 15.1% 17.8% 17.8% 18.0%

Less: Imports of Goods and Services 64.3% 66.6% 70.9% 72.7% 76.0% 72.9%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 55.1% 57.3% 61.3% 62.5% 65.2% 62.5%
Services 9.2% 9.3% 9.6% 10.3% 10.9% 10.5%
Balance on External Goods and Services -8.8% -10.0% -7.3% -8.7% -7.4% -7.6%
Statistical Discrepancy -0.8% -0.9% -0.4% 0.1% 0.6% 2.9%

GROSS DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%


At constant 2000 prices
2002 2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Final Consumption Expenditure 91.0% 90.4% 91.0% 89.8% 86.3% 83.7%


Household Final Consumption Expenditure 81.3% 80.8% 82.4% 81.7% 78.8% 75.8%
Private Non Profit Organizations
Serving Households 2.2% 2.3% 2.3% 2.4% 2.2% 2.2%
Government Collective Consumption Expenditure 5.4% 5.2% 4.4% 4.0% 3.5% 3.4%
Government Individual Consumption Expenditure 2.2% 2.0% 1.8% 1.7% 1.8% 2.4%

Gross Fixed Capital Formation 19.4% 19.2% 19.3% 20.4% 21.4% 21.4%
Livestock

Durable Equipment 8.2% 7.9% 7.7% 7.3% 7.5% 7.9%


Construction 11.0% 11.3% 11.8% 12.7% 13.8% 13.4%

Change in Inventories -0.9% 1.6% -2.0% -0.5% 1.0% 1.7%


Livestock & Poultry -0.6% 2.4% -1.0% 1.0% 0.9% 1.0%
Industry -0.3% -0.8% -0.9% -1.4% 0.1% 0.7%

Exports of Goods and Services 57.0% 58.4% 67.8% 69.7% 75.0% 74.9%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 42.9% 46.7% 52.9% 52.1% 57.4% 57.1%
Services 14.1% 11.7% 14.9% 17.6% 17.6% 17.8%

Less: Imports of Goods and Services 67.7% 70.4% 76.5% 79.2% 82.9% 84.3%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 58.3% 61.1% 67.2% 69.6% 72.9% 74.5%
Services 9.4% 9.3% 9.3% 9.6% 10.0% 9.8%
Balance on External Goods and Services -10.6% -12.0% -8.7% -9.6% -8.0% -9.4%
Statistical Discrepancy 1.1% 0.9% 0.4% -0.1% -0.7% 2.6%

GROSS DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.

National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 367


Statistical Yearbook 2008 National Accounts

snÞsSn_éfø nig GRtaGtiprNa énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2002-2007


22.3d Implicit price index and inflation rates of GDP by expenditure shares, 2002-2007

Implicit price index number Inflation rates


2002r/ 2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/ 2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/

Final Consumption Expenditure 103.9 105.8 110.9 117.4 122.4 130.6 1.8% 4.8% 5.9% 4.2% 6.7%
Household Final Consumption Expenditure 103.9 105.8 110.8 117.4 122.4 130.7 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 4.3% 6.8%
Private Non Profit Organizations
Serving Households 103.6 105.5 110.5 117.0 121.9 129.3 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 4.2% 6.1%
Government Collective Consumption
Expenditure 103.6 105.6 111.5 118.2 122.4 130.7 1.9% 5.6% 6.0% 3.6% 6.7%
Government Individual Consumption
Expenditure 103.6 105.6 111.6 118.4 122.7 130.8 1.9% 5.8% 6.0% 3.6% 6.7%

Gross Fixed Capital Formation 101.4 102.5 104.9 108.6 110.5 117.8 1.0% 2.3% 3.5% 1.7% 6.7%
Livestock

Durable Equipment 92.7 93.0 93.7 94.3 94.6 96.1 0.4% 0.7% 0.7% 0.4% 1.5%
Construction 108.0 109.1 112.2 116.4 118.7 130.3 1.0% 2.9% 3.7% 2.0% 9.8%

Change in Inventories
Livestock & Poultry 101.8 98.0 100.1 136.6 146.6 76.7 -3.8% 2.2% 36.4% 7.4% -47.7%
Industry 113.6 104.0 140.7 125.2 231.0 155.7 -8.4% 35.2% -11.0% 84.4% -32.6%

Exports of Goods and Services 100.4 101.9 103.5 107.6 112.0 113.7 1.4% 1.6% 4.0% 4.1% 1.5%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 99.5 101.0 101.3 104.0 108.3 108.2 1.4% 0.3% 2.7% 4.1% -0.1%
Services 103.2 105.4 111.5 118.5 124.2 131.4 2.1% 5.8% 6.2% 4.9% 5.8%

Less: Imports of Goods and Services 98.2 99.5 102.3 107.4 112.2 112.8 1.3% 2.8% 5.1% 4.5% 0.5%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 97.7 98.6 100.5 105.0 109.4 109.3 0.9% 1.9% 4.5% 4.2% -0.1%
Services 101.2 104.8 114.9 124.9 132.8 139.6 3.6% 9.6% 8.7% 6.3% 5.1%
Balance on External Goods and Services
Statistical Discrepancy

GROSS DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE 103.4 105.2 110.3 117.0 122.4 130.4 1.8% 4.8% 6.1% 4.6% 6.5%

r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.

368 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning

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