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Foreword
I
t is my pleasure to introduce you to the 2008 edition of the Cambodian Statistics Yearbook. The
Statistics Yearbook is the principal reference compendium produced by the National Institute of
Statistics (NIS) of the Ministry of Planning. It provides a comprehensive statistical overview of
various aspects of the Cambodian economy, environment and socio-demographic conditions,
together with their administrative, historical and legislative background.
At the start of Cambodia’s reform program in 1993, the statistical base and the capacity and
infrastructure to support official statistics was largely non-existent. The coverage and quality of
economic, environment and socio-demographic statistics has gradually improved over recent years.
National accounts and prices statistics are available and have been improved with the significant
technical assistance of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the International Monetary Fund
(IMF). Similarly, improvements have been made for balance of payments, monetary and financial, and
government finance statistics, with technical assistance being provided by the IMF. Significant
improvements have also been made in statistics legislation, population, socio-economics and
demographic statistics, with financial and technical assistance provided by the UNDP, UNFPA, Sida,
World Bank and other UN agencies. Significant improvements in statistics capacity and infrastructure
are also evident, with substantial support from JICA and other development partners.
The statistics contained in this edition of the Statistics Yearbook reflect the considerable progress that
has been made in the development of Cambodia’s official statistics since 1993, with the technical
assistance of our development partners, as well as the continuing support of the institutions and
ministries of the Royal Government that regularly provide their statistics to the NIS. Accurate, reliable
and timely official statistics are critical for decision-making, implementation, monitoring and
evaluation by the Royal Government of its economic, environmental and social strategies, policies and
programs. Official statistics are equally important to development partners, in assessing the
effectiveness of donor funded programs and projects. I commend the Statistics Yearbook to you and
trust that you will find the statistics covered in this publication as interesting and useful to you as I do.
Finally, I would also like to take this opportunity to thank all institutions and ministries of the Royal
Government in contributing their statistics for inclusion in this edition of the Statistics Yearbook. My
thanks also to Ms. Agneta Sandqvist, Household Surveys Advisor, Mr. Jan-Aage Haaland, Senior
Advisor of Graphic Design, Statistics Sweden, and the NIS Director General and staff for their
considerable efforts in producing this publication.
.
Chhay Than
Senior Minister
Ministry of Planning Minister of Planning
Phnom Penh, Cambodia
December 2008
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Preface
T
his is the eighth edition of the Cambodian Statistical Yearbook produced by the National
Institute of Statistics (NIS) of the Ministry of Planning. This edition of the Statistics Yearbook
builds on previous editions.
The statistical content of the Yearbook has been expanded with the addition of new survey data and
related data analysis. As in previous editions, charts have been included for selected key statistics in
order to assist users by highlighting the trends in these data. In addition, summary analyses and
comparisons highlighting the main findings contained in the statistical tables in each chapter have
been included. Considerable effort has also been made to provide final 2007 data for most statistics
and the latest 2008 data in some instances.
This edition of the Yearbook comprises an overview of Cambodia, with 22 chapters provides a more
comprehensive statistical assessment of various aspects of the economic, environmental and socio-
demographic conditions of Cambodia: Geography and Climate; Government and National Defense;
Population and Demography; Labor and Wages; Child Labor; Education and Literacy; Health; Justice;
Housing and Amenities; Income and Expenditure; Environment and Natural Resources; Agriculture,
Forestry and Fisheries; Industry; Electricity; Transport and Communication; Tourism; Investment;
Money and Banking; Public Finance; Prices and Exchange Rates; International Accounts and Trade;
and National Accounts.
I am grateful to H.E. Chhay Than, Senior Minister, Minister of Planning; H.E. Ouk Chay and H.E. In
Saroeurng, Secretaries of State, MoP, for their support in the preparation of this edition of the
Statistics Yearbook. My special thanks to Ms. Agneta Sandqvist, Household Surveys Advisor, Mr.
Jan-Aage Haaland, Senior Advisor of Graphic Design, Statistics Sweden for their considerable efforts
in analyses and design of this edition including standard tables and charts. Deep thanks is also to Mr.
Fumihiko Nishi and Dr. Shinuchi Inoue for their efforts in providing basic ideas and experiences in
statistical compilation.
I would like to thank all development partners for supporting and strengthening the National Statistical
System of Cambodia.
The Statistical Yearbook is prepared through the collaborative efforts of all NIS departments, as well
as the institutions and ministries of the Royal Government that freely contribute their data. Their
assistance and cooperation is gratefully acknowledged. I would also like to express my appreciation
and thanks to all NIS staff that helped in preparation of this edition.
San Sy Than
Director General
National Institute of Statistics
Phnom Penh, Cambodia
December 2008
Statistical Yearbook 2008 Key of Symbols and Acronyms
BakübMRBYj Acronyms
FnaKarGPivDÆn_GasuI ADB Asian Development Bank
CBa¢IgTUTat; BOP Balance of Payments
GaCJaFrGakascrN_suIvil CAA Civil Aviation Authority
RkumRbwkSaGPivDÆn_km<úCa CDC Council for the Development of Cambodia
naykdæanKy nigrdæakr CED Customs and Excise Department
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; CPI Consumer Price Index
Gegátesdækic© sgÁmkic© km<úCa CSES Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey
GegátRbCasaRsþ nigsuxPaB DHS Demographic and Health Survey
RbB½n§RKb;RKgB½t’manGb;rM EMIS Education Management Information System
tMélbEnßmsrub GVA Gross Value Added
plitplkñúgRsuksrub GDP Gross Domestic Product
CMerOnTUeTAnUvRbCaraRsþrbs;RbeTskm<úCa GPCC General Population Census of Cambodia
GgÁkarBlkmµGnþrCati ILO International Labor Organization
mUlniFirUbiyvtßúGnþrCati IMF International Monetary Fund
RksYgksikmµ rukçaRbma:j; nigensaT MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and
eKaledAGPivDÆn_ shsSvtS MDG Millennium Development Goals
RksYg]sSahkmµ Er: nigfamBl MIME Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy
RksYgBaNiC¢kmµ MoC Ministry of Commerce
RksYgGb;rM yuvCn nigkILa MOEYS Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
RksYgsuxaPi)al MoH Ministry of Health
RksYgEpnkar MoP Ministry of Planning
RksYgeTscrN_ MoT Ministry of Tourism
RksYgéRbsNIy_ nigTUrKmnaKmn_ MPT Ministry of Post and Telecommunications
RksYgsaFarNkar nigdwkCBa¢Ún MPWT Ministry of Public Works and Transport
FnaKarCati énkm<úCa NBC National Bank of Cambodia
viTüasßanCatisßiti NIS National Institute of Statistics
raCrdæaPi)alkm<úCa RGC Royal Government of Cambodia
kmµviFIGPivDÆn_shRbCaCati UNDP United Nations Development Program
mUlniFishRbCaCatisRmab;RbCaCn UNFPA United Nations Population Fund
matika
Contents
TMB½r Page
1 buBVkfa Foreword 2
3 GarmÖkfa Preface 4
5 sBaØsMKal; Key of Symbols 5
6 matika Contents 6
7 TidæPaBrYmkm<úCa Overview of Cambodia 7
TMB½r
CMBUk Chapter Page
1 TItaMgPUmisaRsþ nigGakasFatu 1 Geography and Climate
13
8 suxaPi)al 8 Health
146
9 yutþiFm’ 9 Justice
175
13 ]sSahkmµ 13 Industry
231
14 GKÁisnI 14 Electricity
252
16 eTscrN_ 16 Tourism
276
17 vinieyaKTun 17 Investment
291
TidæPaBrYmkm<úCa
Overview of Cambodia
History In 1863, Preah Bat Norodom signed a
The earliest recorded history of Cambodia starts Protectorate Treaty with France, which
with the Funan dynasty. The Kingdom of Funan consequently placed Cambodia under French rule
was situated in what is known today as the for the next 90 years. After the death of Preah
southern province of Takeo and lasted for a Bat Norodom in 1904, Preah Bat Sisowath,
period of 600 years after Funan dynasty Chenla young brother of King Norodom, was
dynasty (sixth century to seventh century. This subsequently crowned as the new king of
dynasty gave way to the powerful Angkor Cambodia (1904-1927) and King Monivong, son
Empire that was eventually responsible for of King Sisovath (1927-1941). However, the
establishing the Khmer Kingdom, as we know it throne returned to the Norodom family with the
today. The following generation of powerful following coronation of Preah Bat Norodom
kings that belonged to the Angkorian dynasty is Sihanouk in 1941. At that time he was only 18
believed to have come from India. The dynasty years old.
reigned for a period of 650 years, and their
empire covered much of South East Asia. Their Shortly after that, during the Second World War
territory stretched from Myanmar, which lies in 1945, the Japanese ousted the French. King
east, to the South China Sea and further north, Norodom Sihanouk took the opportunity to free
right up to also China. Cambodia from foreign control. For many years
following, He campaigned tirelessly for this
Khmer kings, during this golden period of rule, objective, and was eventually rewarded.
built the most ornate and extensive temples or Cambodian was granted its independence in
prasats known to mankind. These spectacular 1953. The Independence ceremony marked the
constructions were built throughout the kingdom, end of 90 years of French protectorate rule. In
Angkor Wat, is of course the most famous. 1959, King Norodom Sihanouk abdicated the
Amongst the most successful of the Angkorean throne, turning the position of Kingship over to
kings were Preah Bat Jaya Varman II, Preah Bat his father, Preah Bat Norodom Soramarith (1955-
Yasor Varman I, Preah Bat Surya VarmanII, and 1960). Then, Prince Norodom Sihanouk became
Preah Bat Jaya Varman VII. Besides building the the Head of Sangkum Reas Niyoum.
most majestic prasats on earth, they were also
responsible for huge agricultural feats of From 1950 through to 1970, the Kingdom of
engineering which included sophisticated Cambodia was self-sufficient and prosperous. It
irrigation systems, great water reservoirs, and excelled in many areas of development.
countless canal systems that guaranteed food Cambodia was then known as the Jewel of the
transport. Some of these systems are still in use Orient. Unfortunately, the prosperity was to be
even today. Angkor became the capital of a great short lived. As war started to escalate in Vietnam,
kingdom and the center for government, Cambodia's borders increasingly became the
education, religion, and commerce. However, in targets of American and Vietnamese aggression.
the late 13th century a sudden shift of power took On March 18th, 1970, General Lon Nol, backed
place. Angkor was invaded and eventually, by the Americans, overthrew the Head of State
completely ravaged. The entire population and Prince Norodom Sihanouk. Consequently,
wealth of a once proud civilization was Cambodia became deeply involved in the war,
abandoned and covered by tropical forest. fighting mainly against the Communist Khmer
fighting faction, the Khmer Rouge. General Lon
Following the abandonment of Angkor, Nol's control over Cambodia's government lasted
Cambodia's capital population migrated south to for a period of barely five years, being eventually
Long Vek, then further to Ou Dong, and overthrown by the Khmer Rouge, headed by Pol
eventually to Phnom Penh. The destruction of the Pot on the 17th of April 1975. History repeated
mighty Angkorian capital also caused a decline, itself once again as soon as Pol Pot invaded. The
adaptation, and eventual replacement of entire population evacuated the city leaving a
Hinduism. Theravada Buddhism became the once vibrant capital in ruin and decay. After the
national religion. From the 15th century to the evacuation, The Khmer Rouge tricked Prince
17th century, Cambodia was often encroached on Norodom Sihanouk in to returning to Phnom
by neighboring Thai and Vietnamese forces. Penh to be Head of State, however, he was not
They resisted, but eventually succumbed to a allowed to carry out his responsibilities as Head
European colonial power. of State and he was not allowed to leave the
Palace walls. In effect, he was placed under are shared with Thailand and the Lao People's
house arrest. The Khmer Rouge then proceeded Democratic Republic on the west and on the
to implement a “reign of terror” on the north, and the socialist Republic of Vietnam on
Cambodian peoples. People were brutally forced the east and southeast. The country is bounded on
to work as slaves in the rice fields. These people the southwest by the Gulf of Thailand. The
had to endure long periods of hard, painful labor country has a coastline of 440 km and extensive
while effectively being starved at the same time. mangrove forests, some of which are relatively
Pol Pot's Kampuchean regime established forced undisturbed.
labor camps, and tortured, killed or starved an
estimated 2 million people, including women and The dominant features of the Cambodia
children. landscape are the large, almost centrally located,
Tonle Sap (Great Lake) and the Bassac River and
In 1979, The People's Republic of Kampuchea, the Mekong River system, which cross the
supported by Vietnamese, liberated the capital. country from the north to the south. Surrounding
This presented the opportunity for the country to the Central Plains, which cover three quarters of
become reestablished once again. Throughout the the country's area, are the more densely forested
1980's and with the assistance of the Vietnamese, and sparsely populated highlands, comprising:
the common people rebuilt their economy. the Elephant Mountains and Cardamom
In1989, the Vietnamese withdrew from Mountains of the southwest and western regions;
Cambodia and the country was re-named "State the Dangrek Mountain of the north adjoining the
of Cambodia". In 1991, the Paris Peace Accords Korat Plateau of Thailand; and the Ratanakiri
created the United Nations Transitional Authority Plateau and Chlong Highlands on the east
(UNTAC), which was backed by some 22,000 merging with the Central Highlands of Vietnam.
United Nations troops to prepare the first, free
and fair general election. In May 1993, UNTAC Cambodia's climate, like that of the rest of
supervised Cambodia's first general election. His Southeast Asia, is dominated by the monsoon,
Majesty Preah Bat Norodom Sihanouk was which are known as tropical wet and dry because
reinstated as King. Since that time, thee further of the distinctly marked seasonal differences. The
general elections have been held in Cambodia. monsoon brings the rainy season from mid-May
The second general election was held in July to mid-September or to early October, and the
1998, the third general election in July 2003, northeast monsoon flow of drier and cooler air
while the last general election was held in July lasts from early November to March and then
2008. In 2004, His Majesty Preah Bat Norodom hotter air prevails in April and early May.
Sihanouk Varman decided to retire. His Majesty Temperatures are fairly uniform through out the
Preah Bat Norodom Sihamoni became the King Tonle Sap Basin area, with only small variations
of Cambodia in October 2004. from the average annual mean of round 25o
Today, the Kingdom of Cambodia is once again a Centigrade. January is the coldest month, and
peaceful place to visit. Cambodia now April is the warmest. Total annual rainfall
incorporates a Parliamentary Government average is between 100 and 150 centimeters, with
system, with His Majesty Preah Bat Norodom the heaviest fall in the southeast. The relative
Sihamoni, King and Head of State; Samdech humidity is high at night throughout the year,
Akka Moha Thamma Pothisal CHEA SIM, usually exceeding 90 percent. During the daytime
President of the Senate; Samdech Akka Moha in the dry season, humidity averages about 50
Ponhea Chakrei HENG SAMRIN, President of percent or slightly lower, but it may remain about
the National Assembly and Samdech Akka Moha 60 percent in the rainy period.
Sena Padei Techo HUN SEN, Prime Minister.
His Majesty is effectively the symbol of national Government
unity for the people of Cambodia who hold him The Constitution defines the royal role as being
dear to their hearts. one of a symbol of unity and permanence of the
Nation and a guarantee of national independence,
Geography and Climate sovereignty and territorial integrity of the
Cambodia has a land area of 181,035 square Kingdom. The King is the head of state for life.
kilometers in the southwestern part of the The King reigns but does not govern. He
Indochina peninsula and lies completely within appoints the Prime Minister and the Council of
the tropics with its southernmost points slightly Ministers. In the absence of the King, the
more than 100 above the Equator. The country's chairman of the senate assumes the powers as
capital city is Phnom Penh. International borders acting Head of State.
permanently settled Khmer and Cham villages The Cham people in Cambodia have descended
are usually located on or near the banks of a river from refugees of the Kingdom of Champa, which
or other bodies of water. Cham villages are once ruled much of Vietnam between Gao Ha in
usually made up almost entirely of Cham, but the north and Bien Hoa in the south. The
Khmer villages, especially in central and in Cambodian Chams are divided into two groups
southeastern Cambodia, typically include sizable based on their religious practices, the orthodox
Chinese communities. and the traditional Muslims. The orthodox
groups, which make up about one-third of the
The major differences among the groups lie in total number of Chams in the country, are located
social organization, language, and religion. mainly in the Phnom Penh, Oudong area and in
Theravada Buddhism is the predominant religion the provinces of Takeo and Kampot. The
of Cambodia, and virtually all Khmers are traditional Cham are scattered throughout the
Buddhists. Cambodians are religiously tolerant midsection of the country in the provinces of
and a number of other religions are freely Battambang, Kampong Thom, Kampong Chnang,
practiced. Christianity is practiced by various and Pursat. The Chams of both groups typically
ethnic groups, especially the Vietnamese, and live in villages inhabited only by other Chams.
Islam is the main religion of the Chams. The villages may be along the shores of
Buddhism originated in what is now North India watercourses, or they may be inland. The
and Nepal during the sixth century B.C. inhabitants of the river villages engage in fishing
Theravada Buddhism is a tolerant, non- and in growing vegetables. They trade fish to
prescriptive religion that does not require belief local Khmer for rice. The women in these
in a supreme being. Its precepts require that each villages earn money by weaving. The Chams
individual take full responsibility for his own who live in land support themselves by various
actions and omissions. Buddhism is based on means, depending on the villages. Some villages
three concepts: dharma (the doctrine of the specialize in metalworking, while others raise
Buddha, his guide to right actions and belief); fruit trees or vegetables. The Chams often serve
karma (the belief that one's life now and in future as butchers of cattle for their Khmer Buddhist
lives depends on one's own deeds and misdeeds neighbors and are, in some area, regarded as
and that as an individual one is responsible for, skillful water buffalo and ram breeders.
and rewarded on the basis of, the sum total of
The Khmer Loeu are the non- Khmer highland
one's acts and missions in all one's incarnations,
tribes in Cambodia. The Khmer Loeu are found
past and present, and sangha, the ascetic
mainly in the northeastern provinces of
community within which man can improve his
Ratanakiri. Steung Treng. Mondalkiri and Kratie.
karma. The Buddhist salvation is Nirvana, a final
Most Khmer Loeu live in scattered temporary
extinction of one's self. Nirvana may be attained
villages that have only a few hundred inhabitants.
by achieving good karma through earning much
These villages usually are governed by a council
merit and avoiding misdeeds. A Buddhist's
of local elders or by a village headman. The
pilgrimage through existence is a constant
Khmer Loeu cultivate a wide variety of plants,
attempt to distance himself or herself from the
but the main crop is dry or upland rice grown by
world and finally to achieve complete
the slash-and-burn method. Hunting fishing and
detachment, or Nirvana. The fundamentals of
gathering supplement the cultivated vegetable
Buddhist doctrine are the Four Noble Truths:
foods in the Khmer Loeu diet. Houses vary from
suffering exists; craving (or desire) is the cause
huge multi-family longhouses to small single-
of suffering; release from suffering can be
family structures. They may be built close to the
achieved by stopping all desire; and
ground or on stilts. The major Khmer Loeu
enlightenment-Buddha hood can be attained by
groups in Cambodia are the Kuy, Phnong, Stieng,
following the Noble Eightfold Path (right views,
Brao, Pear, Jarai, and Rade. All but the last two
right intention, right speech, right action, right
speak Mon-Khmer languages. About 160,000
livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and
Kuy currently live in the northern Cambodian
right concentration), which constitutes the middle
provinces of Kampong Thom, Preah Vihear, and
way between sensuality and ascetics.
Steung Treng as well as in adjacent Thailand.
Enlightenment consists of knowing these truths.
The Chinese in Cambodia form the country's
The average layperson cannot hope for Nirvana
largest ethnic minority. Sixty percent of the
after the end of life but can, by complying, as
Chinese are urban dwellers, engaged mainly in
best he or she is able to, with the doctrine's rules
commerce, while the other 40 percent are rural
of moral conduct-hope to improve his or her
residents working as shopkeepers, as buyers and
karma and thereby better his condition in the next
processors of rice, palm sugar, fruit, and fish, and
incarnation.
as money lenders. The Chinese in Cambodia
represent five major linguistic groups, the largest
of which is the Teochiu (accounting for about 60 languages include Vietnamese, Cham, several
percent) followed by the Cantonese (accounting dialects of Chinese, and the languages of the
for about 20 percent), the Hokkien (accounting various hill tribes. Khmer, in contrast to
for about 7 percent), and the Hakka and the Vietnamese, Thai, Lao, and Chinese, is non-
Hainanese (each accounting for about 4 percent). tonal. Native Khmer words may be composed of
Those belonging to certain Chinese linguistic one or two syllables. Khmer has a rich system of
groups in Cambodia tend to gravitate to certain affixes, including infixes, for derivation.
occupations. The Teochiu, who make up about Generally speaking, Khmer has nouns, verbs,
90% of the rural Chinese population, run village adverbs, and various kinds of words called
stores, control rural credit and rice-marketing particles. The normal word order is subject-verb-
facilities, and grow vegetables. In urban areas object. Khmer uses Sanskrit and Pali roots much
they are often engaged in such enterprises as the as English and other west European languages
import-export business, the sale of use Latin and Greek roots to derive new,
pharmaceuticals, and street peddling. The especially scientific, words. Khmer has also
Cantonese, who are the majority Chinese group borrowed terms-especially financial, commercial,
before the Teochiu migrations began in the late and cooking terms from Chinese, French, and
1930s, lived mainly in the city. Typically, the English. These latter borrowings have been in the
Cantonese engage in transportation and in realm of material culture, especially the names
construction, for the most part as mechanics or for items of modern Western technology. The
carpenters. The Hokkien community is involved language has symbols for thirty-three consonants,
in import-export and in banking, and it includes twenty-four dependent vowels, twelve
some of the country's richest Chinese. The independent vowels, and several diacritics.
Hainanese started out as pepper growers in
Kampot province, where they continue to Socio-Economic Conditions
dominate that business. Many moved to Phnom Cambodia has come a long way since the signing
Penh, where, in the late 1960s, they reportedly of the Paris Peace Accords in October 1991. The
had a virtual monopoly on the hotel and preceding two decades of war and the tragic loss
restaurant business. They also often operate tailor of millions of lives during the Khmer Rouge
shops. In Phnom Penh, the newly arrived Hakka years had left it near destitute in both economic
are typically folk dentists, sellers of traditional infrastructure and human capital. An estimated
Chinese medicines, and shoemakers. 39 percent of Cambodians lived below the
poverty line in 19931. However, since 1993
The Vietnamese community is scattered
Cambodia has made significant advances in
throughout southeastern and central Cambodia.
rebuilding its political, economic and social
They are concentrated in Phnom Penh, and in
infrastructure. Four general elections2 have been
Kandal, Prey Veng, and Kampong Cham
held over the past decade and a degree of
provinces. No close cultural or religious ties exist
political stability has been achieved. However,
between Cambodia and Viet Nam. The
despite considerable effort by the RGC, in
Vietnamese fall within the Chinese culture
partnership with bilateral and multilateral
sphere, rather than within the Indian, where the
development partners, to improve living
Thai and the Khmer belong. The Vietnamese
standards and the quality of life of the
differ from the Khmer in mode of dress, in
Cambodian people, Cambodia still has one of the
kinship organization, and in many other ways.
highest poverty rates in Southeast Asia
For example, the Vietnamese are Mahayana
(estimated at around 35 percent of total poverty
Buddhists while most of the Khmers are
and 20 percent of food poverty in 20043). In
Theravada Buddhists. Although Vietnamese live
20074, the poverty rate declined to 30.1 percent .
in urban centers such as Phnom Penh, a
With a Human Development Index score of
substantial number live along the lower Mekong
0.543 ranks it is currently ranked 130th out of
and Bassac rivers as well as on the shores of the
173 countries internationally, and the worst but
Tonle Sap, where they engage in fishing.
one in Southeast Asia. Gender inequality and
Khmer is the country's official language. It is access to education and health services also
spoken by more than 95 percent of the continue to be major challenges. Cambodia had
population. French is also spoken mostly by older one of the highest prevalence rates for
Cambodians. English is commonly spoken by the HIV/AIDS, with an estimated 164,000 persons
younger generation. The majority of living with the condition. However, the progress
Cambodians, even those who are not ethnic in the health sector has been improved. The 2005
Khmer, speak Khmer. Ethnic Khmer living in CDHS has updated data on fertility, family
Thailand, in Vietnam, and in Laos speak dialects planning, infant and child mortality. HIV
of Khmer that are more or less intelligible to prevalence is now only 0.9 percent. Infant and
Khmer speakers from Cambodia. Minority
child mortality rate dropped down by 30 percent From an environment and natural resources
since 2000. perspective, extensive overexploitation of
Cambodia’s fisheries and forests has taken place
Cambodia’s population has rebounded sharply in
over the last decade. The authorities recognize
the past decade, growing from an estimated 9.3
the need for effective fisheries and forestry
million5 in 1993 to 13.4 million6 in 2008. The
management in future years in order for these
primary sector (agriculture, hunting, forestry and
industries to survive in the long-term.
fishing) accounted for 77.5 percent in 19987 and
Agricultural land use has expanded considerably
74.2 percent in 20048. Secondary Sector (Mining,
over this time, in line with the population growth.
and quarrying, electricity,gas and water supply,
However, only limited resources have been
and construction) accounted for 4.3 percent in
available to improve irrigation systems and over
1998 and 7.0 percent in 2004. Tertiary Sector (
80 percent of agriculture is still rainfall
Trade, Hotel and restaurant, transport, business,
dependent11.
administration service activities etc) accounted
for 18.2 percent in 1998 and 18.8 percent in Given the high levels of poverty and the various
2004. tax exemptions and concessions given to
businesses in order to attract foreign investors,
By 2007, total employment had increased to 7.8
the potential revenue base for the RGC is very
million9. The agriculture sector accounted for
small. Domestic revenue in 2005 was estimated
approximately 60.4 percent of employment,
at 12.0 percent of GDP or US$ 641 million.
industry sector for 14.0 percent, and services
However, budget revenues have been growing at
sector for 25.6 percent. An estimated 60,000 new
the rate of 26 percent per annum. Foreign
jobseekers join the labor force each year and
investment (FDI) multiplied seven time from
most employed persons are multiple jobholders.
USD121 million in 2004 to USD 868 million in
The employment rate is estimated about 99.3
2007.
percent and unemployment rate is about 0.7
percent in 2007. In following up on the Millennium Declaration,
Cambodia has launched several initiatives to
Cambodia is a small economy, with real Gross
meet its global and national commitment to fight
Domestic Product (GDP) in 2005 of around
extreme poverty, including several institutional
21,812 billion Riels (US$ 5.3 billion) and real per
reforms. The RGC Rectangular Strategy and the
capita income of 1.58 million Riels (US$ 385)
National Poverty Reduction Strategy builds upon
per annum8. While GDP growth has averaged
a policy stance of economic growth and poverty
around 9 percent per annum in recent years, GDP
reduction. The reform agenda of the RGC
per capita growth has only averaged around 7
essentially focuses on a deepening of economic
percent. This has resulted in a widening gap
reforms and macroeconomic stability, including
between the rural poor and the relatively better
fiscal and monetary reforms, trade and
off urban population. The economic base is
investment promotion, administrative reforms,
shifting away from agriculture, fisheries and
military demobilization, and improved fishery
forestry, with the sector accounting for around
and forestry management. The RGC has
31.4 percent of GDP. The industry sector has
identified four priority sectors: education, health,
continued to grow strongly and now accounts for
rural development and agriculture, and major
around 27 percent of GDP, with the textiles,
programs of economic and social infrastructure
garments and footwear industries accounting for
development are underway. A Governance
55 percent of the sector. The services sector is the
Action Plan is being implemented with a set of
largest sector in the economy and accounts for 36
actions to be taken to enhance governance in key
percent of GDP and is largely driven by the
areas such as judicial and legal system, anti-
tourism industry. Most of the economic growth
corruption and public finance.
since 1995 has been due to the growth in the
textiles, garments and footwear industries. GDP 1
Cambodia Socio-economic Survey 2003-94
growth registered a double digit growth since 2
General Elections were held in May 1993, July 1998, July
2004 to 2007 but is expected to decline in 2008 2003 and July 2008
3
to 7 percent because of inflation. In 2007, GDP Cambodia Socio-economic Survey 2004
4
Cambodia Socio-economic Survey 2007 (Mis-Term Review 2008,
per capita was 594USD. While consumer price National Strategic Development Plan
5
inflation is estimated to have been stable at Official estimates based on an administrative census by
municipalities and provinces in 1993
around 5 percent from 2005 to 2007, there has 6
Preliminary results of General Population Census of
been a significant increase in consumer prices Cambodia 2008
7
over 2008, due mainly to significantly higher 8
General Population Census of Cambodia 1998
Cambodia Inter-censal Survey 2004
increases in the consumer prices of food, 9
Socio-economic Survey of Cambodia 2007
international oil prices and other factors.
1
TItaMgPUmisaRsþ nig GakasFatu
Geography and Climate
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
1.6
sItuNðPaBGtibrima nigGb,rma tamsßanIy 2003-2006 23
Maximum and minimum of temperature at selected stations, 2003-2006
1.9
kMBs;TwkTenøemKgÁ 1990-2006 25
Water level of Mekong rever, 1990 - 2006
RkahVik
Figure
1.2
karERbRbYlRbcaMqñaM énmFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógtamsßanIy 1995-2006 18
Annual absolute change in number, 1995-2006
1.3
mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtam10sßanIy 2003 22
Monthly average rainfall at selected ten stations, 2003
1.5
mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtam10sßanIy 2005 22
Monthly average rainfall at selected ten stations, 2005
1.6
mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMEx enAtam10sßanIy 2006 22
Monthly average rainfall at selected ten stations, 2006
1.7
cMnYnéf¶EdlmanePøógFøak; enAtam10sßanIy 2003 22
Number of raining days at selected ten stations, 2003
1.8
cMnYnéf¶EdlmanePøógFøak; enAtam10sßanIy 2004 22
Number of raining days at selected ten stations, 2004
1.9
cMnYnéf¶EdlmanePøógFøak; enAtam10sßanIy 2005 22
Number of raining days at selected ten stations, 2005
1.10
cMnYnéf¶EdlmanePøógFøak; enAtam10sßanIy 2006 22
Number of raining days at selected ten stations, 2006
1.11
sItuNðPaBRbcaMExGtibrma nigGb,rma 2003-2006 25
Maximum and Minimum of monthly temperature, 2003-2006
kMBs;TwkGtibrmaRbcaMqñaM énTenøemKgÁ enAtamsßanIybYn 1990-2006
1.12 Annual average maximum water level of Mekong river at selected four stations, 25
1990-2006
square kilometers in the dry season to up to 13,000 Maximum temperatures of higher than 33o
square kilometers, and the water levels rise by an Centigrade, however, are common and, just before
average of 7 meters at the height of the flooding. the start of the rainy season in March and April;
After the Mekong's waters crest, the flow reverses they may rise to more than 38o Centigrade.
and water flows out of the engorged lake. The Minimum temperatures rarely fall below 10o
Great Lake then acts as a natural flood retention Centigrade. January is the coldest month, and
basin. When the floods subside, water starts April is the warmest. The average maximum
flowing out of the Great Lake, reaching a temperature within four year from 2003 t0 2006,
maximum outflow rate of 2.0m/s and, over the dry about around 34o.
season, increase mainstream flows by about 16
percent, thus helping to reduce salinity intrusion in Typhoons, tropical cyclones, that often devastate
the lower Mekong Delta in Vietnam. coastal Vietnam rarely cause damage in Cambodia.
Total annual rainfall average is between 130 and
By the time the lake water level drops to its 200 centimeters over the past decade, with the
minimum surface size, a band 20-30 km wide of heaviest fall in the southwest, Kong Kong and
inundated forest is left dry with deposits of a new Shihanoukville. The annual average rainfall for
layer of sediment. This forest, which is of great 2006 was 192 centimeters, compared to 163
significance for fish, is now greatly reduced in size centimeters in 2005. Rainfall from April to
as a result of silting and deforestation. The area September in the Tonle Sap Basin-Mekong
flooded around Phnom Penh and down to the Lowlands area average 130 to 190 centimeters
Vietnamese border is about 7,000 square annually, but the amount varies considerably from
kilometers. year to year. Rainfall around the Tonle Sap Basin
increases with elevation. It is heavier in the
Climate southwest, which receive from 300 to more than
Cambodia's climate, like that of the rest of 600 centimeters of precipitation annually as the
Southeast Asia, is dominated by the monsoon, southwest monsoon reaches the coast. This area of
which are known as tropical wet and dry because greatest rainfall, however, drains mostly to the sea.
of the distinctly marked seasonal differences. In Only a small quantity goes into the rivers flowing
summer moisture-laden air of the southwest into the Tonle Sap Basin. The relative humidity in
monsoon is drawn landward from the Indian Cambodia is high at night throughout the year;
Ocean and the Gulf of Thailand. The southwest usually exceeding 90 percent. During the daytime
monsoon brings the rainy season from mid-May to in the dry season, humidity averages about 50
mid-September or to early October, and the percent or slightly lower, but it may remain at
northeast monsoon flow of drier and cooler air around 60% in the rainy period.
lasts from early November to March and then
hotter air prevails in April and early May. The
southern third of the country has a two-month dry
season; the northern two-thirds, a four-month dry
season.
Station 1994 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Average 1,559.0 1,448.2 1,400.0 1,926.1 1,973.5 1,710.7 1,405.6 1,574.1 1,449.4 1,625.2 1,920.4
6,500
6,000
5,500
5,000
4,500
4,000
3,500
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
m h1
2
Ka m
ng
e
m
Si Ki ri
o
Ka t
Ka t tam y
g
e
l
ng
t
ng
po
Ko da
nh
pe
at rs a
ea
i ll
e
ha rea
an
en
en
ke
n o ati
o
ha
na
n
Ba c h
St uk v
Th
Ko
Ve
m
Pe
Pe
ih
S
ak
Ta
Tr
b
Kr
Ri
C
Pu
em
Ka Chh
n
V
ng
ng
no
ea
an
h
m ong
ey
ay
m
un
po
po
no
ea
M
Pr
Sv
ng
p
R
m
Si
y
Pr
Ph
Ph
m
po
ea
Ka
nt
Ko
Ba
Note:
1/ Porchentong station
2/ Tonle Bassac station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.
Station 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Average 138.4 18.2 -48.1 526.0 47.4 -262.8 -305.1 168.5 -124.7 175.8 295.2
600.0
400.0
200.0
0.0
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
-200.0
-400.0
-600.0
-800.0
Note:
1/ Porchentong station
2/ Tonle Bassac station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.
mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtamsßanIy 2003-2006
1.3 Monthly average rainfall at selected stations, 2003-2006
Total in
Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
a year
2003
Average 0.1 6.1 74.6 72.4 238.4 194.8 348.1 282.3 311.5 241.2 22.2 2.2 1,793.8
Banteay Meanchey 0.0 0.0 13.9 78.6 157.7 98.7 148.6 141.5 210.7 148.7 0.0 0.0 998.4
Battambang 0.0 0.0 28.5 197.4 77.8 172.1 110.8 198.5 132.1 140.3 0.2 0.6 1,058.3
Kampong Cham 0.0 0.0 132.7 45.3 286.5 112.4 178.2 141.3 262.8 201.6 15.9 0.0 1,376.7
Kampot 0.6 9.8 60.3 23.4 419.4 142.9 478.3 347.7 245.6 345.5 66.9 4.4 2,144.8
Koh Kong 0.0 37.7 42.5 111.1 205.0 186.4 829.8 596.3 542.7 401.3 0.0 0.0 2,952.8
1
Phnom Penh 0.0 0.0 46.6 10.1 148.1 188.0 288.0 115.1 298.5 175.8 42.8 13.4 1,326.4
Prey Veng 0.0 0.6 65.2 32.9 251.6 85.0 253.3 197.8 380.0 339.7 12.6 0.0 1,618.7
Siem Reap 0.0 8.0 20.8 33.3 119.3 234.4 241.2 212.8 199.5 198.0 3.9 0.0 1,271.2
Sihanoukville 0.0 4.4 244.7 70.7 327.9 441.4 472.9 475.3 390.2 383.9 23.6 3.8 2,838.8
Rattanakiri 0.0 0.0 90.8 121.0 390.2 287.1 480.3 396.6 452.7 77.6 55.6 0.0 2,351.9
2004
Average 6.7 14.4 15.8 68.9 166.4 343.0 306.8 352.9 231.0 145.2 42.5 0.0 1,693.6
Banteay Meanchey 9.7 5.2 0.5 128.7 109.0 243.6 182.7 155.6 160.2 121.5 0.0 0.0 1,116.7
Battambang 9.0 0.0 4.8 45.1 80.5 247.9 197.0 118.3 161.0 115.7 14.5 0.0 993.8
Kampong Cham 0.0 3.0 0.0 79.8 99.8 243.7 128.6 189.7 210.3 162.4 32.2 0.0 1,149.5
Kampot 4.3 17.4 7.4 60.1 129.4 246.0 196.1 391.3 171.0 178.7 46.6 0.0 1,448.3
Koh Kong 0.0 94.9 54.8 42.0 272.4 739.3 953.7 929.3 178.4 228.9 54.4 0.0 3,548.1
1
Phnom Penh 0.4 0.0 0.0 94.8 160.6 164.2 142.7 101.1 237.2 202.1 118.8 0.0 1,221.9
Prey Veng 24.3 0.0 0.0 69.8 123.8 182.0 108.2 161.4 208.0 173.6 53.6 0.0 1,104.7
Siem Reap 1.1 0.0 0.2 55.6 185.8 397.7 268.5 240.3 331.1 103.5 26.3 0.0 1,610.1
Sihanoukville 17.7 23.4 41.8 89.4 330.7 454.7 476.3 732.5 252.2 133.1 70.8 0.0 2,622.6
RatanaK Kiri 0.0 0.0 48.6 23.8 172.0 511.1 413.8 509.4 400.5 32.6 8.0 0.0 2,119.8
2005
Average 15.7 15.2 23.3 88.8 184.1 215.1 398.4 259.4 336.1 271.6 85.0 45.6 1,903.0
Banteay Meanchey 12.5 - 5.5 91.2 209.7 82.8 209.9 94.1 210.9 260.8 5.8 25.8 1,209.0
Battambang 3.3 - 25.6 160.0 157.6 59.8 134.3 92.6 217.5 316.4 50.9 19.1 1,237.1
Kampong Cham 6.8 - 31.9 80.7 83.6 122.2 323.9 101.7 361.3 188.6 104.0 41.3 1,446.0
Kampot 16.8 - 18.8 45.8 232.8 148.2 527.3 314.3 288.0 359.3 144.2 38.4 2,133.9
Sihanoukville 51.1 - 48.7 170.2 319.5 422.4 719.7 359.8 379.1 260.5 67.7 126.7 2,925.4
Koh Kong 3.8 15.2 67.4 140.0 351.5 740.9 1,043.0 459.5 509.2 211.7 - - 3,542.2
1
Phnom Penh - - - 73.7 73.5 52.3 125.2 212.1 298.4 375.1 132.7 42.6 1,385.6
Prey Veng - - 4.8 31.4 30.7 96.8 124.1 84.6 260.2 405.8 156.0 64.8 1,259.2
Siem Reap - - 0.4 46.6 186.4 124.7 133.2 128.8 428.0 209.1 90.0 44.3 1,391.5
RatanaK Kiri - - 6.4 48.8 195.7 300.9 643.6 746.7 408.5 128.4 13.6 7.4 2,500.0
2006
Average 28.0 61.8 81.6 125.4 218.5 274.9 496.6 356.8 304.3 231.5 33.9 14.1 2,202.6
Banteay Meanchey 6.3 71.7 49.7 93.8 109.2 37.6 329.4 171.6 253.8 118.0 2.5 2.0 1,245.6
Battambang 10.8 27.0 48.1 60.1 125.9 161.2 227.6 246.7 124.7 165.1 20.9 1.3 1,219.4
Kampong Cham 19.1 35.9 84.9 138.2 197.0 181.5 162.7 281.2 246.0 218.1 12.7 13.8 1,591.1
Kampot 12.8 13.0 237.3 277.5 191.7 574.1 621.9 221.4 198.3 27.1 4.8 - 2,379.9
Koh Kong 48.7 140.4 41.6 97.3 587.9 498.7 1,439.5 734.7 567.9 573.0 132.0 6.2 4,867.9
1
Phnom Penh 0.1 42.1 32.8 66.4 84.0 92.0 124.8 274.2 228.2 190.9 12.4 23.0 1,170.9
Prey Veng - 51.8 56.0 109.0 38.2 209.7 111.0 216.6 185.2 187.3 10.8 12.1 1,187.7
Siem Reap 4.7 46.7 103.9 75.6 86.2 219.4 338.5 168.3 215.4 228.5 17.4 10.9 1,515.5
Sihanoukville 121.6 127.6 79.9 188.9 447.0 562.4 927.3 611.3 519.3 349.6 92.0 29.5 4,056.4
RatanaK Kiri - - - 147.2 317.6 212.2 682.9 642.0 504.5 257.6 - 27.7 2,791.7
Note:
1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.
2003
Average 0.1 4.8 32.9 31.6 52.7 59.5 71.6 67.6 64.5 71.6 12.4 2.2 471.4
Banteay Meanchey 0.0 0.0 5.5 30.8 35.2 48.1 33.9 39.3 53.9 66.7 0.0 0.0 313.4
Battambang 0.0 0.0 10.4 44.8 19.2 68.1 25.1 47.8 29.6 59.9 0.2 0.6 305.7
Kampong Cham 0.0 0.0 55.0 18.0 59.2 50.5 35.0 48.6 81.8 76.6 6.9 0.0 431.6
Kampot 0.6 5.0 19.2 12.6 68.2 36.6 136.5 67.6 66.8 64.4 33.8 4.4 515.7
Koh Kong 0.0 32.6 14.6 36.0 103.3 55.4 152.7 114.0 75.7 153.7 0.0 0.0 738.0
1
Phnom Penh 0.0 0.0 40.8 4.7 54.3 63.0 46.4 36.4 87.0 47.8 26.4 13.4 420.2
Prey Veng 0.0 0.6 24.4 18.0 45.0 35.4 33.0 69.0 70.0 64.0 8.4 0.0 367.8
Siem Reap 0.0 8.0 11.2 25.0 38.1 80.5 64.8 67.0 48.0 90.2 2.0 0.0 434.8
Sihanoukville 0.0 2.0 49.0 20.0 39.9 84.4 103.1 85.2 40.8 45.4 14.0 3.8 487.6
Ratanak Kiri 0.0 0.0 98.8 105.6 64.6 73.2 85.1 100.8 91.4 47.2 32.0 0.0 698.7
2004
Average 6.5 11.8 12.6 34.5 49.8 84.1 74.8 70.9 60.9 43.5 20.1 0.0 469.5
Banteay Meanchey 9.7 4.4 0.5 38.9 40.1 53.4 43.7 43.2 46.1 36.7 0.0 0.0 316.7
Battambang 9.0 0.0 2.9 14.7 27.6 53.7 46.1 23.0 51.6 24.5 11.0 0.0 264.1
Kampong Cham 0.0 0.3 0.0 53.9 32.0 28.7 76.2 30.6 44.7 65.7 19.0 0.0 351.1
Kampot 2.9 16.2 6.2 31.4 36.6 52.6 55.8 48.8 31.8 48.4 36.6 0.0 367.3
Koh Kong 0.0 79.4 33.5 24.5 55.0 193.3 135.2 152.5 28.5 52.0 14.2 0.0 768.1
1
Phnom Penh 0.4 0.0 0.0 78.4 85.0 70.0 39.2 48.5 44.0 74.0 44.4 0.0 483.9
Prey Veng 24.0 0.0 0.0 27.0 27.0 60.4 28.2 52.4 89.0 53.0 24.0 0.0 385.0
Siem Reap 1.1 0.0 0.2 22.7 66.6 107.8 89.4 84.6 142.4 28.1 18.0 0.0 560.9
Sihanoukville 17.7 18.0 34.0 29.2 86.6 86.4 143.0 165.0 48.6 34.0 25.4 0.0 687.9
Ratanak Kiri 0.0 0.0 48.6 23.8 41.4 135.1 90.8 60.6 82.7 18.8 8.0 0.0 509.8
2005
Average 12.2 14.4 15.0 48.3 61.8 46.4 63.6 53.6 70.5 65.2 25.8 22.7 475.0
Banteay Meanchey 12.5 - 3.5 27.7 87.4 15.2 27.5 57.8 68.5 63.5 3.5 18.3 385.4
Battambang 3.3 - 22.2 83.4 70.8 14.5 59.3 35 55.8 58 11.9 10.3 424.5
Kampong Cham 6.8 - 27 60.4 50.5 48.5 66.8 30.9 114.7 53.9 45.9 26.1 531.5
Kampot 11.4 - 11.6 14.4 74.3 35.3 74.6 64.9 69 101.3 50.8 6.8 514.4
Koh Kong 3.8 14.4 23.3 49.2 80 114.3 136 59.5 99 26.2 - - 605.7
1
Phnom Penh - - - 57.6 24.7 12.8 23.6 65.7 67.9 86.5 26.7 21.6 387.1
Prey Veng - - 4.2 30 8.8 30 34.4 21 36 70 28 33 295.4
Siem Reap - - 0.4 22.8 125.6 30.1 23.7 32 78.2 85.2 34.2 21 453.2
Sihanoukville 35.6 - 36.2 96.8 55.8 74.2 113.4 57 55.8 63 22.5 59.5 669.8
Ratanak Kiri - - 6.4 40.6 39.6 88.6 76.2 112 60.4 44 8.4 7.4 483.4
2006
Average 18.0 35.7 36.0 41.1 63.0 52.6 95.7 72.0 64.4 56.2 15.7 10.5 547.4
Banteay Meanchey 6.3 71.5 29.5 30.8 47.7 9.5 55.3 65.1 45.4 44.5 2.5 2 410.1
Battambang 8 27 31 32.4 52.7 68.9 35.4 71 47.2 36 19.2 0.7 429.5
Kampong Cham 19.1 24.8 53.3 70.7 62.2 41.5 37.9 122 62.1 71.4 9.7 9.6 584.4
Kampot 9.1 5.5 62.2 63.8 64.8 82.1 121.4 48 52.9 18.5 4.8 - 533.1
Koh Kong 38 56.8 20.3 15 116.5 103 316.5 79.5 94 111 44 5.5 1000.1
1
Phnom Penh 0.1 41.4 19.5 23.1 20.2 23.2 52.3 65.4 51 79.3 6.4 15 396.9
Prey Veng - 32 45 37 6 43.2 34.2 34.8 60.4 35 10 6.6 344.2
Siem Reap 3.8 30.7 38 41.4 20.9 56.9 64.2 43.6 25 45.8 13.8 8.8 392.9
Sihanoukville 59.5 31.4 24.8 58.2 93.8 50.2 159.4 103 127 82.5 31 26.5 847.7
Ratanak Kiri - - - 39 144.8 47.4 80 87.4 78.8 37.8 - 20.2 535.4
Note:
1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.
mFümPaKkMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMExtam10sßanIy 2005
1.5 Monthly average rainfall at selected ten stations, 2005
Total in
Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
a year
2003
Average 0 1 6 6 17 13 19 18 21 16 3 0 119
Banteay Meanchey 0 0 3 9 12 9 14 14 12 12 0 0 85
Battambang 0 0 8 11 12 17 17 16 19 10 1 1 112
Kampong Cham 0 0 6 6 20 11 18 15 20 14 4 0 114
Kampot 1 3 9 5 23 11 23 24 23 21 4 1 148
Koh Kong 0 2 4 8 5 7 16 17 20 11 0 0 90
1
Phnom Penh 0 0 3 4 17 16 23 15 23 21 6 1 129
Prey Veng 0 1 6 6 17 9 20 14 23 22 3 0 121
Siem Reap 0 1 2 4 13 18 15 22 20 16 3 0 114
Sihanoukville 0 3 14 7 28 20 25 21 28 24 7 1 178
Ratanak Kiri 0 0 1 2 21 13 15 20 22 5 3 0 102
2004
Average 1 1 1 6 14 17 16 19 18 11 5 0 109
Banteay Meanchey 1 2 1 9 10 3 14 16 14 10 0 0 80
Battambang 1 0 2 7 12 19 19 16 17 14 3 0 110
Kampong Cham 0 1 0 3 11 19 15 17 18 10 4 0 98
Kampot 2 2 2 9 17 23 15 27 17 13 4 0 131
Koh Kong 0 2 3 3 16 18 21 23 11 13 7 0 117
1
Phnom Penh 1 0 0 4 9 15 12 12 24 13 9 0 99
Prey Veng 2 0 0 6 13 11 10 15 18 8 7 0 90
Siem Reap 2 0 1 8 14 26 23 18 19 11 5 0 127
Sihanoukville 1 3 2 9 20 18 15 24 23 12 9 0 136
Ratanak Kiri 0 0 1 1 13 22 17 24 18 2 1 0 99
2005
Average 1 2 3 7 12 16 22 17 20 17 9 6 128
Banteay Meanchey 1 - 2 9 9 10 14 10 19 12 3 2 91
Battambang 1 - 3 8 13 13 21 18 18 18 8 3 124
Kampong Cham 1 - 2 7 12 12 25 15 21 17 12 5 129
Kampot 2 - 6 8 10 16 28 21 19 17 12 11 150
Koh Kong 1 2 9 9 19 26 22 17 23 14 - - 142
1
Phnom Penh - - 2 3 8 13 19 13 22 19 12 5 116
Prey Veng - - 2 3 8 13 19 13 22 19 12 5 116
Siem Reap - - 1 4 12 20 22 17 19 18 10 10 133
Sihanoukville 2 - 4 12 20 24 28 22 18 24 14 8 176
Ratanak Kiri - - 1 2 12 16 20 24 18 8 2 1 104
2006
Average 3 4 5 10 14 17 22 19 18 15 3 2 131
Banteay Meanchey 1 2 3 9 8 8 24 14 16 11 1 1 98
Battambang 3 1 6 10 12 13 20 15 18 15 3 2 118
Kampong Cham 1 3 3 10 13 17 17 15 19 12 2 2 114
Kampot 4 3 10 16 13 29 27 15 16 4 1 - 138
Koh Kong 4 9 6 11 18 23 26 24 19 20 7 2 169
1
Phnom Penh 0 0 4 8 14 9 11 20 16 19 3 3 107
Prey Veng - 2 4 10 14 15 14 15 17 20 2 3 116
Siem Reap 2 4 3 7 16 16 24 21 19 16 2 4 134
Sihanoukville 10 15 9 13 21 28 27 26 25 21 9 3 207
Ratanak Kiri - - - 8 12 12 26 24 16 13 - 2 113
Note:
1/ Porchentong station
Source: Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.
Figure 1.3. Monthly average rainfall at Figure 1.4. Monthly average rainfall at
selected ten stations, 2003 selected ten stations, 2004
600.0 600.0
500.0 500.0
400.0 400.0
300.0 300.0
200.0 200.0
100.0 100.0
0.0 0.0
Jul
Jul
Jun
Jun
Jan.
Feb.
Oct
Jan.
Feb.
Oct
Mar
May
Nov
Dec
Mar
May
Nov
Dec
Sep
Sep
Aug
Aug
Apr
Apr
Figure 1.5. Monthly average rainfall at Figure 1.6. Monthly average rainfall at
selected ten stations, 2005 selected ten stations, 2006
600.0 600.0
500.0 500.0
400.0 400.0
300.0 300.0
200.0 200.0
100.0 100.0
0.0 0.0
Jul
Jul
Jun
Jun
Jan.
Feb.
Oct
Jan.
Feb.
Oct
Mar
May
Nov
Dec
Mar
May
Nov
Dec
Sep
Sep
Aug
Aug
Apr
Apr
Figure 1.7. Number of raining days at Figure 1.8. Number of raining days at
selected ten stations, 2003 selected ten stations, 2004
25 25
20 20
15 15
10 10
5 5
0 0
Jul
Jul
Jun
Jun
Jan.
Feb.
Oct
Jan.
Feb.
Oct
Mar
May
Nov
Dec
Mar
May
Nov
Dec
Sep
Sep
Aug
Aug
Apr
Apr
Figure 1.9. Number of raining days at Figure 1.10. Number of raining days at
selected ten stations, 2005 selected ten stations, 2006
25 25
20 20
15 15
10 10
5 5
0 0
Jun
Jun
Jul
Jul
May
Nov
Dec
Jan.
Feb.
May
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan.
Feb.
Oct
Sep
Sep
Mar
Mar
Aug
Aug
Apr
Apr
Average
Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec in the
year
Average 4 years 33.2 34.9 35.7 36.6 36.0 35.1 33.9 33.7 33.0 33.1 33.4 32.1 33.9
2003
Average 33.8 35.4 36.6 37.3 36.8 35.8 35.3 34.9 33.9 34.7 34.4 33.7 35.2
Banteay Meanchey 35.6 37.0 39.6 39.9 36.8 36.4 35.9 34.9 34.2 34.0 35.5 34.4 36.2
Battambang 34.5 37.7 38.0 39.0 38.0 37.7 35.7 34.5 34.0 33.5 32.5 32.0 35.6
Kampong Cham 33.0 37.1 37.5 37.5 39.2 36.5 35.5 35.0 35.4 34.0 35.7 33.2 35.8
Kampot 33.3 34.7 34.5 35.2 34.5 33.8 33.4 34.5 32.7 33.0 33.4 33.4 33.9
Koh Kong 33.5 33.5 35.3 36.0 35.3 34.6 33.6 33.6 32.5 35.0 33.0 34.5 34.2
1
Phnom Penh 33.4 34.9 37.5 37.4 37.8 36.5 36.5 35.7 35.2 35.6 34.2 32.6 35.6
Prey Veng 33.3 35.1 36.7 37.9 37.6 35.7 35.0 34.7 34.0 35.5 33.6 33.5 35.2
Siem Reap 33.2 34.5 36.2 37.8 38.5 36.5 35.6 34.7 33.0 34.3 35.3 33.2 35.2
Sihanoukville 33.0 33.0 33.9 34.5 34.0 33.5 33.0 33.0 32.0 33.0 34.0 33.0 33.3
Ratanak Kiri 34.7 36.9 37.0 37.7 36.6 36.7 38.3 38.8 36.2 39.4 37.2 37.4 37.2
2004
Average 34.5 35.4 37.2 38.0 37.1 35.7 34.9 34.5 34.2 33.8 34.8 33.4 34.0
Banteay Meanchey 35.6 37.0 39.6 39.9 36.8 36.4 35.9 34.9 34.2 34.0 35.5 34.4 36.2
Battambang 34.5 36.1 38.3 39.0 37.8 36.5 35.3 34.6 34.5 32.3 33.4 32.6 35.4
Kampong Cham 34.5 36.0 38.2 38.0 37.3 35.0 35.0 33.5 33.0 32.5 33.7 31.5 22.1
Kampot 33.6 33.4 34.7 35.2 35.2 35.8 33.5 33.2 33.3 32.7 33.3 32.7 33.9
Koh Kong 35.5 35.0 34.0 36.0 35.5 34.0 33.0 33.5 33.0 35.0 35.0 34.0 34.5
1
Phnom Penh 34.0 35.1 39.5 39.0 37.8 35.8 36.2 35.2 34.5 32.1 33.5 32.7 35.5
Prey Veng 33.3 35.1 36.7 37.9 37.6 35.7 35.0 34.7 34.0 35.5 33.6 33.5 35.2
Siem Reap 34.0 35.6 37.9 38.9 37.9 35.4 34.6 34.2 33.6 33.0 34.5 33.0 35.2
Sihanoukville 33.0 33.0 33.9 34.5 34.0 33.5 33.0 33.0 32.0 33.0 34.0 33.0 33.3
Ratanak Kiri 37.2 37.6 39.1 41.4 40.9 38.4 37.8 38.5 40.0 37.4 41.1 36.6 38.8
2005
Average 31.9 34.4 34.6 35.8 35.1 33.8 31.9 32.2 31.7 31.9 31.8 30.0 32.9
Banteay Meanchey 33.0 37.3 36.3 36.9 35.6 33.8 32.7 32.8 32.1 32.0 31.6 29.8 33.7
Battambang 31.4 35.9 35.7 37.4 34.8 34.7 32.7 33.4 33.3 31.6 30.8 28.1 33.3
Kampong Cham 31.1 34.7 34.8 36.5 35.9 35.0 32.2 32.2 31.3 31.2 31.0 29.3 32.9
Kampot 31.3 32.0 32.6 33.5 33.1 32.5 30.7 31.1 31.4 31.9 31.4 30.6 31.8
Koh Kong 31.1 32.6 32.8 33.4 32.6 31.4 29.4 30.4 29.8 30.7 32.3 31.2 31.5
1
Phnom Penh 32.1 34.5 34.5 36.6 37.1 36.5 33.4 34.2 32.8 32.2 31.6 29.7 33.8
Prey Veng 31.9 34.0 35.4 36.6 36.6 35.3 32.9 32.9 31.7 31.6 31.3 30.1 33.4
Siem Reap 31.4 33.9 34.8 36.6 35.8 32.5 32.2 32.4 31.7 31.6 31.7 29.6 32.9
Sihanoukville 30.8 31.8 32.5 32.8 32.3 31.9 30.1 30.7 30.5 31.3 31.5 30.3 31.4
Ratanak Kiri 34.9 37.0 36.5 37.9 37.3 34.8 32.3 32.3 32.6 35.0 34.5 31.5 34.7
kMBs;TwkTenøemKgÁ 1990-2006
1.9 Water level of Mekong River in meter, 1990-2006
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2004
2005
2006
2
brisßan nig FnFanFmµCati
Environment and Natural Resources
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
tMbn;karBar
2.1 Protected areas 28
éRBeQI nigtMbn;FmµCatiepSgeTot
2.2 Forests and other natural habitats 29
FnFanTwkEdlRTRTg;dl;ClplTwksab 1985-1987 nig 1992-1993
2.3 Water resources supporting freshwater fisheries, 1985-1987 and 1992-1993
29
plRtITwksab 1982-2005
2.4 Total inland fish catch, 1982-2005 29
kar)at;bg;éRBeQI tamextþ
2.5 Deforestation trends by province 29
tMbn;valPk; niglkçN³Biess
2.6 Wetland and their salient features 30
Deforestation
Cambodian forests have been subjected to significant
overexploitation over the past three decades. Kandal
and Takeo no longer have any forest areas, while
forest areas in Kampong Chnang, Kampong Speu,
Prey Veng, Svay Rieng, Kampong Cham and Kampot
are significantly reduced. However, forest areas for
other provinces in Cambodia appear to have been
maintained and have been less affected by
deforestation.
Inland Fish Catch and Related Water
Resources
The total inland fish catch for Cambodia in 2005 was
324 thousand tons.
tMbn;karBar
2.1 Protected areas
tMbn;valPk; niglkçN³Biess
2.6 Wetland and their salient features
Elevation Area (ha)
Wetlands Province/ Wetland
Location AV(m) Water Soil types
identified Municiplity Marsh Total types
(max) surface
A. Fresh Wetlands
About 30km NE of Lake, flooded Brown alluvial and
1. Boeung Pring Neak Loeung Distric Prey Veng 6.3 6,000 10,000 16,000 forest cultural
Town marshes hydromorphic
River, creek
Part of the systems,
2. Kratie River System Kratie 56 55,000 87,250 142,250
Mekong River flooded forest and
rice fileds
River systems
3. Tole Sekong River About 10 km NE of Stung Acid lithosol and
53.1 16,250 18,500 34,750 and
System Stung Treng town Treng brown alluvial
flooded forest
About 10 km S of Creek systems, Acid lithosol,
4. Tonle Sre Pork River
Ratana Kiri Ratana Kiri 130 14,875 142,625 157,500 marshes brown alluvial and
System
provincial town and flooded forest plithite podzol
About 35 km from
Ratana Kiri Streams flooded Acid lithosol,
5. Tonle Sesan Creek
provincial Ratana Kiri 54 16,750 129,500 146,250 forest brown alluvial and
System
town SW of Viracey and marshes red-yellow podzol
National park
Along the Mekong
6. Stung Treng Mekong River Acid lithozol and
River, N and S of Stung
River 49.3 33,000 15,000 48,000 system,flooded grey
Stung Treng Treng
Flooded Forest * forest agriculture hydromophic
provincial Town
About 10km NE of Lake, creek
7. Peam Chileang Mekong Kampong Brown alluvial and
Kampong Cham 9.1 7,500 56,250 63,750 system
River System Cham ragur
town and marshes
Lakes, flooded
forest,
About 57 km East of Phnom
8. Prasat Tuyo Lake 7 7,000 65,000 72,000 marshes, rice Brown alluvial
Phnom Penh Penh
fields and
lotus ponds
Lakes, flooded
About 10 km NE Phnom
9. Boeung Veal Samnap 9 2,800 8,050 10,850 forest Clay and alluvial
Phnom Penh Penh
and marshes
Lakes, flooded
11 km NE of Phnom forest,
10. Boeung Prang 6 1,700 10,900 12,600 Clay and alluvial
Phnom Penh Penh rice fields and
marshes
Lakes, flooded
About 25 km N of
forest, Grey hydromorphic
11. O Chang Rung Lake Pursat Provincial Pursat 15.3 11,500 43,500 55,000
marshes and rice and mud
town
fields
About 55 km SW of Creek systems, Asid lithosol and
12. Upper Sung Sen Creek Preah
Preah Vihear 80.9 10,000 70,000 80,000 marshes grey
System Vihear
provincial town and rice fields hydromorphic
Lakes, flooded
15 km S of Siem
forest,
13. Phum Moat Peam Reap Siem Reap 2.5 3,000 42,000 45,000 Lacustrine alluvial
rice field and
provincial town
marshes
About 20 km from
Phnom Kampong, Lakes, flooded
on forest,
14. Boeung Veal Daamrei Lake Siem Reap 15.2 15,000 30,000 45,000 Lacustrine alluvial
high way No.6, S of rice field and
Siem Reap marshes
provincial town
Lakes, creeks,
About 15 km W of
Kampong flooded
15. Lower Stung Sen Kampong Thom 52.3 10,000 51,200 61,200 Lacustrine alluvial
Thom forest, rice field
Provincial town
and marshes
Lakes, creeks,
About 23 km N of flooded
16. Boeung Chhamar Pursat 24 20,000 13,000 33,300 Lacustrine alluvial
Phnom Krakor forest, rice field
and marshes
10 km from
Kampong Kampong Acid lithozol and
17. Boeung Veal Pok 198 20,000 36,000 56,000
Chhnang provincial Chhnang Lacustrine alluvial
town
* This area was proposed a Ramsar site and has recently been approved by the Cambodia National Assembly
3
raCrdæaPi)al
Royal Government
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
3.6 cMnYnsmaCikraCrdæaPi)alkñúgGaNitþTI 3 42
Number of member of RGC in the third mandate
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdlmanR)ak;ebovtS 2003-2007
3.7 Public civil servant with salary, 2003-2007 43
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdlKµanR)ak;ebovtS 2003-2007
3.8 Number of public civil servant without salary, 2003-2007 44
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdl)anlb;ecjBIbBa¢I cUlnivtþn_ nig)at;bg;lT§PaBkargar 2003-2007
3.9 Number of deleted, retire disable public civil servant, 2003-2007 45
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilsrub 2003-2007
3.10 Total number of public civil servant, 2003-2007 46
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilenAfñak;extþ 2003-2007
3.11 Number of public civil servant at provincial level, 2003-2007 46
RkahVi
Figure
3. Royal Government
of judges. The King appoints the Commander-in-chief
Historical Perspective of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces, and has the
In the transitional period between the signing of the power to declare war and the state of emergency. The
Paris Peace Agreements in October 1991 and a free King receives letters of credentials from foreign
national elections conducted by UNTAC in May ambassadors extraordinary and plenipotentiary to the
1993, Cambodia was governed by a Supreme Kingdom of Cambodia, and upon adoption by the
National Council (SNC), representing all four major parliament, he signs and ratifies international treaties
political parties. Administration of the country was and conventions.
temporarily entrusted to UNTAC, which successfully
organized the election with a large population turnout. The wife of the reigning King holds the royal title of
Queen of Cambodia. She does not have the right to
Following the installation of an interim Provisional engage in politics, to assume the role of leader of state
Government, the elected Constitutional Assembly or government, or to assume other administrative or
adopted and promulgated on September 24, 1993, the political roles. The Queen of Cambodia exercises
nation's constitution. The constitution proclaimed His activities the serve the social, humanitarian and
Majesty King Norodom Sihanouk as head of state and religious interests, and assist the King with protocol
established the Royal Government of Cambodia and diplomatic functions.
(RGC) within a framework of parliamentary
democracy. This same date marked the official end of In the absence of the King, the chairman of the senate
UNTAC's mandate. assumes the powers as acting Head of State.
Succession to the throne is through election in
The general election of July 1998 led to the formation accordance with tradition. However, the King does
of a new Parliament headed by Samdech Chea Sim in not have the power to appoint his successor to the
the upper house (Senate) and Prince Norodom throne. A Council of the Throne chooses the new
Ranariddh in the lower house (National Assembly), Sovereign from among the male descendants, aged at
and a new Royal Government with Samdech Hun Sen least 30, of the Kings Nag Duong, Norodom and
as the Prime Minister. Isobaths. No member of the Royal family sits in his
official capacity on this body.
The general election of July 27, 2003, eventually led
to the formation of another coalition government in Parliament
July 2004 between the CPP and FUNCINPEC, with The Cambodian parliament is composed of 2 houses,
the new Parliament headed by Samdech Chea Sim in a lower house, which is also called the National
the upper house (Senate) and Samdech Heng Samrin Assembly, and an upper house that is commonly
on resigning of Prince Norodom Ranariddh, in the referred to as the Senate. The Senate is only a recent
lower house (National Assembly), and a new Royal institution that came about as a result of political
Government with Samdech Hun Sen as the Prime compromise after the 1998 General Elections and
Minister. The Prime Minister is assisted by seven recent senator election in 2006. Draft laws require
deputy Prime Ministers, 15 Senior Ministers, 28 adoption by both houses before they become laws.
Ministers and 135 Secretaries of State. In October
2004, His Majesty King Norodom Sihamoni became Senate
King of Cambodia on the retirement of his father. An amendment of the Constitution led to the
establishment of the Senate as a body empowered
Head of State with legislative power. Within a month period, the
Twenty-four articles of the Constitution define the Senate reviews and makes recommendations on draft
royal role as being one of a symbol of unity and or proposed legislations initially adopted by the
permanence of the Nation and a guarantee of national National Assembly. When a draft is marked as urgent,
independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the review period is reduced to five days. It also
the Kingdom. The King is the head of state for life. considers all other matters submitted by the National
The King reigns but does not govern. He appoints the Assembly. Senate members have the right to initiate
Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers. Upon legislation. Other roles include a duty to provide
presentation by the Council of Ministers, the King coordination between the National Assembly and the
signs decrees of appointment, transfer and dismissal Government. When the need arise, both houses can
of high civil and military officials, extraordinary and jointly convene a congress to solve problems of
plenipotentiary ambassadors and delegates, and upon national importance.
presentation by the Supreme Council of Magistracy,
he signs decrees of appointment, transfer or dismissal
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 33
Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government
Royal Government
The Council of Ministers is the Royal Government of
Cambodia. The Royal Government is the executive
Candidates must be of Khmer citizenship of either organ of the State led by Prime Minister Samdech
sexes, aged at least 25 years old, and having the right Hun Sen. The RGC, with its armed forces and its
to vote. They are vested with parliamentary privilege administration, govern the State, is in charge of the
and cannot be arrested, intercepted or detained overall national policies and programs
because of political or personal ideas expressed in implementation, and is accountable to the Parliament.
carrying out in their jobs. The arrest, interception or
detention of any member can be done only the The Prime Minister is assisted by seven deputy Prime
consent of the National Assembly or its Permanent Ministers, 15 Senior Ministers, 28 Ministers and 135
Committee, if the offenses took place in between Secretaries of State. The Government is convened on
sessions, except in criminal offenses cases. a weekly basis under the chairmanship of the Prime
Minister in plenary session which are called meetings
34 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008
of the Council of Ministers. In reality these sessions of the National Assembly is to firmly and steadily
are held about twice a month, depending on urgency build Cambodian society by strengthening peace,
of the Government agenda, and lead to full resolutions stability and social order, entrenching Democracy,
and adoption of government draft laws. Restricted promoting respect for human rights and dignity,
sessions which are called inter-ministerial meetings ensuring sustainable and equitable development, and
cover matter of a much more restricted scope and their strengthening Cambodia’s social fabric to ensure that
decisions do not bind the government as a whole but the Cambodian people are well-educated, culturally
only on the specifically defined matters. advanced, engaged in dignified livelihood and living
Chairmanship of these meetings are normally in harmony in family and society. The Royal
delegated to the deputy prime minister, the minister in Government of Cambodia has committed to a policy
charge of the Office of the Prime Minister or to a of national solidarity and the mobilization of national
Government member. strength contributed by all sectors and all political
affiliation both domestic and international.
The Prime Minister and Ministers, through their
regulatory powers, execute all decisions adopted by
In its second term from 1998-2003, the Royal
the Council of Ministers. They can also exercise their
Government of Cambodia implemented the
own regulatory authority by way of sub-decrees
Triangular Strategy to ensure a favorable environment
(Anu-Kret), after the approval of the Council of
both internally and externally, for Cambodia to move
Ministers, or by way of Declaration (Prakas),
forward. The success of the Royal Government in
Decisions and Circulars. All regulatory acts, whether
implementing its policy has enabled the
from the Government or from a ministry, are
transformation of Cambodia from a region of
published in the Official Gazette once they are signed.
uncertainty, war, internal strife, instability and
The Prime Minister can lead negotiations of treaties, backwardness into a country of peace, security and
international conventions, economic, technical, social order, respect for human rights, cooperation
cultural, and defense co-operations. The ratification of and development. The positive gains so far achieved
these international instruments are done by the have bolstered confidence in Cambodia’s future,
Parliament and promulgated by the King. fostering, enterprise, increased trade, investment
flows, and tourism that will generate employment and
The Prime Minister can present for nomination by the incomes for Cambodia, thereby reducing poverty and
King by way of a Royal Decree (Reach-Kret) the improving the well-being of our people.
following high ranking civilian and military officials:
members of the Government; Governor and Deputy At the forefront of the political agenda of the royal
Governor of the National Bank of Cambodia, under Government in the third legislature of the National
secretaries of state; advisors to the Government and to Assembly are the:(a) promotion if economic growth;
the Prime Minister; secretary generals of the (b) generation of employment for all Cambodian
Government of the Government; secretary generals workers; (c) implementation of the Governance
and director generals of ministries, delegates of the Action Plan and, thereby, ensuring equity and social
Government; governors of provinces and justice; and (d) enhancing efficiency and effectiveness
municipalities; ambassadors; extraordinary and of the Royal Government in implementing the reform
plenipotentiary envoys; chief of staff of the armed programs in all sectors to reduce poverty and achieve
forces; and military generals. He can also appoint by sustainable development. In this regard, Samdach Hun
way of a sub-decree other high ranking civilian, Sen set out the Rectangular Strategy as a supporting
military and foreign service officials, deputy tool to implement the political platform of the Royal
governors of provinces and municipalities, chief of Government in the third legislature of the National
district (Srok) and urban divisions (Khan). Assembly, to attain poverty reduction, development,
progress, prosperity, national harmony and happiness
The Principle Ingredients of the of the Cambodian people.
Rectangular Strategy
The political Rationale of the Rectangular Strategy
The key Objectives of the Royal Government of
First, the Rectangular Strategy is set out to ensure the
Cambodia (RGC) During the third Legislature of the
continuity and to further strengthen the achievements
National Assembly
attained in the second legislature of the National
The People of the Kingdom of Cambodia expressed
Assembly through the implementation of the
their will on 27 July 2003, through the General
Triangular Strategy. The Rectangular Strategy selects
Elections. The Royal Government of Cambodia
key elements from the Millennium Development
(RGC) has taken office in the Third Legislature of the
Goals, the Cambodia Socio-Economic Development
National Assembly. The over-riding goal of the Royal
Program 2001-2005 (SEDP2), the Cambodia National
Government of Cambodia during the third legislature
Poverty Reduction Strategy 2003-2005 (NPRS), and
National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning 35
Statistical Yearbook 2008 Royal Government
the various policies, strategies, plans and other systematic, intertwined, mutually-reinforcing package
important reform programs, all of which have been of priorities that is easily understood and thus serving
formulated through broad consultation with all as a key tool for the Royal Government and its
national and international stakeholders – including development partners to implement and manage the
government ministries and institutions, economic policy agenda of the nation.
representatives of civil society and the donor
community, with an objective of improving and The Rectangular Strategy aims to promote economic
building capacity of public institution, strengthening growth, full employment for Cambodian workers,
good governance, and modernizing national economic equity and social justice, and enhanced efficiency of
growth, generate employment for all citizens, ensure the public sector through the implementation of the
social equity, enhance efficiency of the public sector Governance Action Plan and in-depth reforms that are
and protect the nation’s natural resources and cultural coordinated and consistent across all levels and
heritage. All of these are crucial for promoting sectors. Thus, the Royal Government of Cambodia in
sustainable development and poverty reduction. the Third Legislature of the National Assembly shall
be the
Second, key elements of the Rectangular Strategy are "Government of Growth, Employment, Equity, and
established as the foundation of the economic policy Efficiency".
of the Royal Government for the new legislature, and
are fully reflected in “political platform of the Royal The Structure of the Rectangular Strategy
Government in the third Legislature of the National The Rectangular Strategy is an integrated structure of
Assembly”, and interlocking rectangles, as follows:
Third, the political platform of the Royal Government First, the core of the Rectangular Strategy is good
in the Third Legislature of the National Assembly has governance focused at four reform areas: (1) anti-
been finalized upon the unanimous agreement corruption, (2) legal and judicial reform, (3) public
between the two coalition partners in the Royal administration reform including decentralization and
Government. Thus, each and every key element of the decocentration, and (4) reform of the armed forces
economic policy of this political program has been especially demobilization;
revisited, screened and streamlined into the
Rectangular Strategy by highlighting and Second, the overall environment for the
interweaving the priority policy measures in a implementation of Rectangular Strategy consists of
systematic and mutually-reinforcing fashion. four elements: (1) peace, political stability and social
order; (2) partnership in development with all
Therefore, the Rectangular Strategy is the successor stakeholders, including the private sector, donor
of the Triangular Strategy of the Royal Government community and civil society; (3) favorable
in the Second Legislature of the National Assembly, macroeconomic and financial environment; and (4)
and thereby establishes the key facets of the Royal the integration of Cambodia into the region and the
Government of Cambodia’s development strategy for world.
the Third Legislature of the National Assembly.
Geometrically, the Triangular Strategy clearly Third, the four strategic “growth rectangles” are: (1)
demonstrates its capacity to withstand strong enhancement of agricultural sector; (2) private sector
challenges and adversity, remaining stable and development and employment generation; (3)
unbowed in any circumstance. Therefore, the continued rehabilitation and construction of physical
Rectangular Strategy may be depicted as an integrated infrastructure; and (4) capacity building and human
structure of interlocking rectangles that represent resource development.
sustainability and stability in the same way as a strong
table or chair firmly stands on pillars. Indeed, the Fourth, each strategic “growth rectangle” has four
successful implementation of the Rectangular sides:
Strategy shall ensure national stability and sustainable Rectangle 1: Enhancement of Agricultural Sector
development in Cambodia. which covers: (1) improved productivity and
diversification of agriculture; (2) land reform and
On the other hand, the Rectangular Strategy clearing of mines; (3) fisheries reform; and (4)
constitutes the economic Policy Agenda of the forestry reform;
Political Platform of the Royal Government in the
Third legislature of the National Assembly. The Rectangle 2: Further Rehabilitation and Construction
Rectangular Strategy has been formulated and of Physical Infrastructure, involving: (1) further
prepared by screening, highlighting and streamlining restoration and construction transport infrastructure
the reform programs into a comprehensive, (inland, marine and air transport); (2) management of
36 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008
water resources and irrigation; (3) development of of social safety nets for civil servants, employees and
energy and power grids, and (4) development of workers; and
Information and Communication Technology;
Rectangle 4: Capacity Building and human Resource
Rectangle 3: Private Sector Development and Development; including: (1) enhanced quality of
Employment Generation covers: (1) strengthened education; (2) improvement of health services; (3)
private sector and attraction of investment; (2) fostering gender equity, and (4) implementation of
promotion of SMEs; (3) creation of jobs and ensuring population policy.
improved working conditions; and (iv) establishment
ministries and institution to preview and check on the transform the administration and civil service into an
commercial contracts and concession agreements on effective organization for the successful
natural resources and state assets. implementation of the Government’s political
platform. Consistent with this thrust, the Royal
Judicial and Legal Reforms: the Royal Government Government will focus on delivering public services
will respect and promote the independence and to the people with quality and effectiveness in four
neutrality of the judicial system. The Royal priority areas: (1) services related to the sovereignty
Government will promote legal and judicial reforms of the state (including vital records, permits and land
and ensure the independence of the court system registration titles), (2) services related to investments,
through the implementation of key policies and (3) basic services, especially education and health,
strategies developed by the Council for Legal and and (4) services related to revenues collection and
Judicial Reform, thereby enhancing the rule of law, expenditure of the state.
promoting social justice, reducing corruption,
eliminating the culture of impunity, and strengthening Reform of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces: the
the culture of peace. Royal Government committed to implementing the
policy and programs identified in the White Book of
The Royal Government will prepare priority action National Defense of the Royal Cambodian Armed
programs and projects that will steadily reform the Forces, including the distribution of social concession
judicial and legal system, focusing on the finalization lands to the demobilized landless soldiers who request
and submission to the National Assembly of draft for land for their residences and/or for family farming
basic laws such as the Statute of judges, the law on in conformity with the Sub-decree on Social
the organization of the Court, the Criminal Code, the Concessions.
law on Criminal Procedures, the Civil Code, the Law
on Civil Procedures, the Law on the Organization and Environment for the Implementation of
Functioning of Notaries Public, and the Law on the the Rectangular Strategy
Organization and Functioning of Bailiffs. Other laws Peace, Political Stability and Social Order: peace,
and regulations are also necessary to complete the Political Stability and Social Order constitute the most
legal framework required for Cambodia’s full important conditions for strengthening
international engagement especially within the macroeconomic stability and promoting sustainable
context of the ASEAN and the World Trade development and poverty reduction, as well as, for
Organization. building the state and implementing state reform.
The Royal Government will establish special courts as Therefore, a top priority of the Government is to
needed, such as the Commercial Tribunal, the strengthen the fabric of peace. Moreover, the
Juvenile Tribunal, the Labor Tribunal and the strengthening of peace, political stability and social
Administrative Tribunal. Also priority will be given order will promote a credible image of Cambodia,
to enhancement of the capacity and responsibility of build the confidence of investors and tourists in the
judges though the enforcement of the Statute of country and generate favorable conditions for the
Judges, improved discipline though the enforcement people’s dignified livelihoods that significantly
of the code of conduct and through continuing contribute to economic development.
training. The Royal Government will establish Partnership in Development: the Royal Government
institutions for the training and improve management considers as a top priority the strengthening of
of the judicial police. Furthermore, attention will also partnerships with all development partners, including
be directed to the provision of legal aid (including the donor community, the private sector and civil
pro-bono legal professional services ) to the poor who society. The mechanisms of partnership with the
require legal and judicial protection and assistance. donor community shall be established consistent with
Finally, the Royal Government will enhance the resolution of the general Assembly of the United
mechanisms for conflict resolution outside of the Nations, the principles of the Organization for
court system, particularly in the settlement of disputes Economic Cooperation and Development –
related to the ownership and property rights of Development Assistance Committee, as well as the
unregistered lands. initiatives of the World Band and the United Nation
Development Program. The Royal Government
Public Administration Reform: the Royal Government considers the private sector as an engine of growth.
has stated that the strengthening of institutional Therefore, the “Government-Private Sector Forum”
capacity is crucial to sustainable development. The will be further strengthened to enhance its
Administrative system and the civil service must be effectiveness as a mechanism of partnership between
neutral, transparent, professional, responsive and the public and private sectors. The Royal Government
responsible. The Royal Government has adopted the is committed to strengthening cooperation between
National Program for the Administrative Reform to
38 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Royal Government Statistical Yearbook 2008
the state and civil society based on the rule of law. executed in accordance with established norms and
The Government will encourage the activities of the procedures.
Non-Governmental Organizations and other duly-
registered association working to serve and benefit the The Royal Government is conscious that increasing
people and the nation. In this regard, the Royal domestic savings is crucial for the long-term
Government will speed up the drafting, adoption and economic development of Cambodia. Thus the Royal
implementation of the law on Non-Governmental Government will continue to implement measures to
Organizations, with broad consultation with all strengthen the domestic banking system by improving
relevant institution and organizations. management, bank supervision and surveillance and
enhancing the mobilization of saving to finance
Favorable Macroeconomic and Financial private investment projects and thereby promote
environment: The Royal Government will endeavor to economic growth. The Royal Government will
achieve economic growth in the order of 6 to 7 per continue to strengthen the rural finance sector to
cent per year, maintain low inflation to a single digit, enhance financial services including low-interest
keep the exchange rate stable and increase loans within the framework of the market economy.
international reserves. The Royal Government will
maintain a prudent monetary policy, including a Cambodia’s Integration into the Region and the
market-based exchange rate. The policy of de- World: the Royal Government will continue to push
dollarization will be cautiously continued, reflecting for the integration of Cambodia in to the region and
the development of the domestic and international the world partnership in the implementation of the
economies. The maintenance of strict budget various elements of the Initiative for ASEAN
discipline will be crucial to ensure a favorable Integration as adopted by the ASEAN Summits,
macroeconomic and financial environment to active participation in the implementation of Greater
consolidate the foundation for sustainable and Mekong Sub-region Program, and the “Economic
equitable economic growth. The Royal Government is Cooperation Strategy” between Cambodia, Lao PDR,
committed to improve the collection of taxes and non- Thailand and Myanmar. To maximize the gains from
tax revenues, including the strict implementation of international integration, Cambodia must strengthen
the Law on Taxation, the reduction of corruption and its institutional capacity to implement cooperative
tax evasion, dismantling of the culture of the tax strategies with neighboring countries, such as the
exemptions, broadening the tax base, strengthen tax concept of “Four Countries-One Economy”, the
and customs administration, and the strict creation of the triangle for economic growth, and the
management of state assets including tangible and establishment of cross-border Economic Processing
intangible properties, as well as state enterprises and Zones. There is worldwide recognition that free trade
joint-ventures. The Royal Government will further significantly contributes to the reduction of poverty
implement reforms in public financial management, and improvement of the living standards of the
especially by rationalizing expenditures bases on the people. The Royal Government will continue to
principles of transparency, accountability and liberalize trade and ensure free flows of goods and
economic efficiency and improving audit and public services both within the country and between
procurement, according priority to social and Cambodia and other key partners in the region and the
economic expenditures and public investments world. The Royal Government will implement its
especially physical infrastructure. Budget operations, obligations under the World Trade Organization.
on both the revenue and expenditure side, shall be
Number %
Party and Representative
Both Both
Male Female Male Female
Sexes Sexes
Note:
1/ Commission on Protection of Human Right and Reception of Complaints, and Investigation
2/ Commission on Finance, Banking and Audit
3/ Commission on Planning Investment, Agricultural Development and Environment
4/ Commission on Interior, National Defense and Anti-Corruption
5/ Commission on Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, and Information and Media
6/ Commission on Legislation and Judiciary
7/ Commission on Education Religious Affairs and Culture and Truism
8/ Commission on Public Health, Social Affairs, Veteran, Youth Rehabilitation, Employment, Vocational Training
and Women Affairs
9/ Commission on Public Works, Transport, Civil Aviation, Post, Telecommunication, Industry, Mines, Energy,
Commerce,
Land Management, Urbanization and Construction
Source: Senate of Cambodia.
First region 1 3 1 4 1 0 1 1 0 1 5 1 6
Second region 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 0 1 6 2 8
Third region 3 3 1 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 4 1 5
Fourth region 4 8 0 8 2 0 2 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fifth region 5 6 0 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 6 1 7
Sixth region 6 5 1 6 1 0 1 0 0 0 6 1 7
Seventh region 7 6 1 7 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 1 8
Eight region 8 4 1 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 1 6
Total 39 6 45 8 2 10 2 0 2 49 8 57
Note:
1/ First region: Phnom Penh
2/ Second: Kampong Cham
3/ Third region: Kandal
4/ Fourth region: Battambang, Banteay Meanchey Siemreap, Oddar Meanchey and Pailin)
5/ Fifth region: Takao, Kampot and Kep
6/ Six region: Prey Veng and Svay Rieng
7/ Seventh region: Kampong Speu, Kampong Chhnang, Pursat, Koh Kong and Sihanoukville)
8/ Eight region: Kampong Thum, Preah Vihear, Kratie, Stung Treng, Ratanak Kiri and Mondul Kiri)
Source: Senate of Cambodia.
Figure 3.1. Percent distribution of political Figure 3.2. Percent distribution of political
party at 2nd legislature, 1998 party at 3rd legislation, 2003
SRP
12.3% SRP
19.5%
cMnYnsmaCikraCrdæaPi)alkñúgGaNitþTI 3
3.6 Number of member of RGC in the third mandate
Number %
Title Both Both
Male Female sexes Male Female sexes
President of Senate 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 100.0
Deputy President of Senate 2 0 2 100.0 0.0 100.0
President of National Assembly 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 100.0
Deputy President of National Assembly 2 0 2 100.0 0.0 100.0
Prime Minister 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 100.0
Deputy Prime Minister 7 0 7 100.0 0.0 100.0
Senior Minister 14 1 15 93.3 6.7 100.0
Minister 27 1 28 96.4 3.6 100.0
Secretary of State 1/ 126 9 135 93.3 6.7 100.0
1/ Including State Secretariat under the Council of Ministers, which include the State Secretariat for Civil Service and State
Secretariat of Civil Aviation.
Source: List of Membership of President; Deputy President; Director and Deputy Director of Skill Committee of National
Assembly and Membership of Royal Government of Cambodia.
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdlmanR)ak;ebovtS 2003-2007
3.7 Public civil servant with salary, 2003-2007
Female
33.3%
Male
66.7%
cMnYnm®nþIraCkarsuIvilEdlKµanR)ak;ebovtS 2003-2007
3.8 Number of public civil servant without salary, 2003-2007
2003 2006 2007
Ministry and state secretariat
Unpaid Unpaid Unpaid
New Total New Total New Total
on leave on leave on leave
I. Ministry of
Council of Ministers 150 67 217 25 71 96 148 70 218
Royal Palace 0 4 4 0 3 3 0 5 5
Tourism 38 12 50 34 26 60 52 19 71
Education Youth and Sports 9,824 638 10,462 4,334 1,053 5,387 2,657 1,087 3,744
Commerce 22 55 77 13 46 59 42 76 118
Rural Development 63 23 86 3 29 32 1 19 20
Culture and Fine Arts 203 47 250 50 31 81 0 19 19
Environment 17 1 18 30 7 37 44 0 44
Industry, Mines and Energy 2 125 127 38 83 121 72 50 122
Water Resources and Meteorology 0 27 27 42 19 61 0 15 15
Women's Affairs 21 4 25 14 3 17 10 5 15
Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation 36 36 5 31 36 14 196 210
Interior 35 64 99 16 45 61 1,666 240 1,906
Information 0 17 17 0 22 22 0 8 8
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 157 219 376 55 187 242 174 121 295
Justice 16 13 29 35 11 46 21 37 58
Planning 54 0 54 35 8 43 23 5 28
Health 344 835 1,179 38 686 724 16 372 388
Religions and Cults 175 175 18 0 18 149 4 153
Social Affairs, Veteran and Youth Rehabilitation 84 13 97 23 6 29 0 9 9
National Assembly, Senate Relations and Inspection 0 4 4 98 7 105 36 9 45
Public Works and Transport 21 41 62 30 0 30 48 7 55
Land Management, Urbanization and Construction 20 20 37 15 52 52 24 76
Post and Telecommunication 0 157 157 0 33 33 16 434 450
Economy and Finance 46 144 190 7 78 85 0 76 76
Labor and Vocational Training 91 6 97 430 49 479
II. State Secretariat
State Secretariat for Public Service 0 8 8 15 7 22 0 7 7
State Secretariat of Civil Aviation 3 50 53 6 5 11 8 1 9
Total 11,275 2,624 13,899 5,092 2,518 7,610 5,679 2,964 8,643
Note:
1/ New and unpaid on leave are counted and excluding Ministry of National Defense.
Source: Based on reports by Ministries and State Secretariats of Civil Aviation and State Secretariat for Civil Service.
Note:
Excluding Ministry of National Defense.
Source: Based on reports by Ministries and State Secretariats of Civil Aviation and State Secretariat for Civil Service.
4
RbCaCn nigRbCasaRsþ
Population and Demography
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
4.2
cMnYnRbCaCn tamTIRbCuMCn CnbT nigePT ¬KitCaBan;nak;¦ 51
Population by urban-rural residence and sex (in thousand)
épÞdI RbCaCn rcnasm<½n§rdæ)al cMnnY RKYsar GRtaePT nig mFümPaKénTMhMRKYsar
4.3 Land area, population, administrative body, number of household, sex ratio and average 52
household size
4.5
RbCaCn tamGayu nigePT 1998 nig 2004 54
Population by single years of age and sex, 1998 and 2004
4.7
RbCaCn tamsasna RkumGayu nig ePT 1998 nig 2004 59
Population by religion, age groupand sex: 1998 and 2004
4.8
RbCaCn tamsßanPaBGaBah_BiBah_ ePT nigRkumGayu 1998 nig 2004 61
Population by marital status, sex and age, 1998 and 2004
Gñkpøas;pþÚlMenAdæan tamTIlMenAcugeRkay nigry³eBlrs;enAkEnøgsMPasn_ 1998 nig 2004
4.9 Migrants classified by place of last residence and duration of residence in place of 62
enumeration, 1998 and 2004
Gñkpøas;bþÚrlMenAdæan BIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlrs;enA³ TaMgBIrePT³ 1998
4.10 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 63
residence, duration of stay: Both sexes: 1998
Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA³ TaMgBIrePT³ 2004
4.11 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 64
residence, duration of stay: Both sexes: 2004
Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ Rbus³ 1998
4.12 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 65
residence, duration of stay: Male: 1998
Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ Rbus³ 2004
4.13 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 66
residence, duration of stay: Male: 2004
Gñkpøas;lMenAdæanBIextþepSg tamextþeFVIsMPasn_ extþrs;enABImun nigry³eBlsñak;enA ³ RsI³ 1998
4.14 Migrants from other provinces classified by province of enumeration, province of previous 67
residence, duration of stay: Female: 1998
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
RkahVik
Figure
4.2
PaKryRbCaCnEbgEcktamtMbn; 2008 53
Population share in percent by region, 2008
4.3
cMnYn nig dg;sIuetRbCaCn 19981-2008 53
Population and density, 198-2008
4.4
BIra:mItGayuRbCaCn 1998 56
Population age pyramid, 1998
BIra:mItGayuRbCaCn 2004
4.5 Population pyramid, 2004
56
4.6
GRtaePTEbgEcktam RkumGayu 1998 nig 2004 58
Sex ratio by age group: 1998 and 2004
4.7
karEcgEckRbCaCntamsasna 1998 60
Share in percent of religion, 1998
karEcgEckRbCaCntamsasna 2004
4.8 Share in percent of religion, 2004
60
skewed towards the: six provinces located in the million regular households in Cambodia. 81.7 percent
central plains and around the capital, which contain (2.3 million households) of the total households in
close to 60 percent of the total population; the rural areas while 18.3 percent (0.5 million
provinces of Battambang and Banteay Meanchey households) live in urban areas. The average
bordering Thailand in the west, where over 10 percent household size of normal or regular households is 4.7
of the total population resides; and Svay Rieng persons. Ratanak Kiri, Stung Treng and Preah Vihear
province bordering Vietnam in the south-east, with province have a little bit higher household size
another 5 percent of the population. In contrast, other compared to other provinces, more than 5 persons.
provinces and in particular Ratanak Kiri and Mondul
Kiri in the north-east, which represent between them According to GPCC 1998, there were about 2.2
over 13 percent of the national territory but are not million regular households in the country. The
easily accessible due to inadequate road number of households in the urban and rural areas
infrastructure, are very sparsely populated (about 1 was 0.3 million and 1.9 million respectively. See table
percent of total population). Thus 80 to 90 percent of 10.2
the population lives on, and derives its income from,
roughly 60,000 km2 of the country's lowland, or a The average household size of normal or regular
third of its total area. Cambodia and Laos' populations households in Cambodia in 1998 was 5.2 persons. It
are dwarfed by those of Vietnam and Thailand, and was higher in urban (5.5) than in rural areas (5.1).
average population densities in the smaller countries Among the provinces, Phnom Penh and Modul Kiri
are much lower than in Vietnam. Even the very had the highest average household size of 5.7. Prey
densely populated areas in Cambodia do not have a Veng (4.9) and Svay Rieng (4.8) have the smallest.
concentration of population as can be found in the By comparison, the average household size of regular
Red River and Mekong River Deltas in Vietnam. households in 2004 was 5.1 persons, with an average
of 5.4 persons for urban households and 5.0 persons
With regard to GPCC 2008, the average population for rural households.
density of 75 persons per square kilometer, in turn,
masks wide differences among natural regions are as Among the normal households in 1998, 25.7 percent
follows: Plain region 261 persons per square were headed by women. Mostly the female-heads of
kilometer, Tonle Sap region 64 per square kilometer, household belonged to a higher age group as 62.1
Coastal region 47 per square kilometer, Plateau and percent of such women were aged 40 and above as
Mountain region 22 per square kilometer. Among the against the corresponding proportion of 45.4 percent
provinces the density varies from a mere 4 per square among male heads of households. The proportion of
kilometer in Mondul Kiri to as much as 4,571 persons female-headed households ranged widely among the
per square kilometer in the capital city of Phnom provinces from as low as 12.5 percent in Rattanak
Penh. Kiri to the highest level of 32.5 percent in Krong
Pailin. By comparison, 29.2 percent of households in
Household Characteristics 2004 were headed by women. Approximately 28.6
According to the preliminary results of 2008 General percent of urban households and 29.3 percent of rural
Population Census of Cambodia, there is about 2.8 households were headed by women..
*
**
70
81
85
90
95
62
98
08
04
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
Note:
*There were population census in 1962, 1998 and 2008. The general population
census of Cambodia in 1998 and 2008 were conducted within complete ten
years, at 3 March; zero hour. Data of GPCC 2008 is based on preliminary report
of Provisional of Population Totals.
Figure 4.2. Population share in percent by region, Figure 4.3. Population and density, 1981-2008
2008 16,000 80
14,000 70
Density
Tonle Sap lake 8,000 40
49 Region 6,000 30
Plateau and 0 0
mountainous 1981 1994 1998 2004 2008
region Population in '000' Population density
Note:
1. Based on General Population Census of Cambodia 1998.
2. Based on CIPS 2004.
3. Based on GPCC 2008, preliminary report of Provisional of Population Totals.
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
50 - 54 312,463 2.7 132,413 1.2 180,050 1.6 429,213 3.3 174,662 1.4 254,552 2.0
50 84,104 0.7 33,947 0.3 50,157 0.4 100,453 0.8 39,247 0.3 61,206 0.5
51 59,128 0.5 25,566 0.2 33,562 0.3 78,033 0.6 29,721 0.2 48,312 0.4
52 64,792 0.6 27,908 0.2 36,884 0.3 89,881 0.7 36,863 0.3 53,018 0.4
53 56,860 0.5 24,709 0.2 32,151 0.3 85,650 0.7 35,338 0.3 50,312 0.4
54 47,579 0.4 20,283 0.2 27,296 0.2 75,196 0.6 33,493 0.3 41,703 0.3
55 - 59 256,930 2.2 110,189 1.0 146,741 1.3 331,469 2.6 140,436 1.1 191,033 1.5
55 65,914 0.6 28,081 0.2 37,833 0.3 80,148 0.6 32,410 0.3 47,738 0.4
56 48,627 0.4 20,756 0.2 27,871 0.2 69,395 0.5 30,031 0.2 39,364 0.3
57 49,265 0.4 21,224 0.2 28,041 0.2 67,223 0.5 27,170 0.2 40,053 0.3
58 53,714 0.5 23,077 0.2 30,637 0.3 65,031 0.5 28,078 0.2 36,953 0.3
59 39,410 0.3 17,051 0.1 22,359 0.2 49,672 0.4 22,747 0.2 26,926 0.2
60 - 64 204,994 1.8 86,602 0.8 118,392 1.0 258,291 2.0 109,132 0.9 149,159 1.2
60 56,377 0.5 23,284 0.2 33,093 0.3 60,911 0.5 23,664 0.2 37,247 0.3
61 36,793 0.3 15,946 0.1 20,847 0.2 49,107 0.4 23,067 0.2 26,040 0.2
62 38,406 0.3 16,170 0.1 22,236 0.2 46,852 0.4 19,948 0.2 26,904 0.2
63 39,341 0.3 16,752 0.1 22,589 0.2 57,977 0.5 24,571 0.2 33,406 0.3
64 34,077 0.3 14,450 0.1 19,627 0.2 43,445 0.3 17,882 0.1 25,563 0.2
65 - 69 166,928 1.5 70,660 0.6 96,268 0.8 200,689 1.6 84,610 0.7 116,079 0.9
65 46,117 0.4 19,219 0.2 26,898 0.2 53,283 0.4 23,404 0.2 29,880 0.2
66 30,732 0.3 13,012 0.1 17,720 0.2 37,934 0.3 16,098 0.1 21,836 0.2
67 34,515 0.3 14,753 0.1 19,762 0.2 39,441 0.3 15,782 0.1 23,659 0.2
68 32,423 0.3 13,888 0.1 18,535 0.2 38,941 0.3 16,412 0.1 22,529 0.2
69 23,141 0.2 9,788 0.1 13,353 0.1 31,090 0.2 12,914 0.1 18,176 0.1
70 - 74 112,213 1.0 46,769 0.4 65,444 0.6 143,581 1.1 54,578 0.4 89,003 0.7
70 34,746 0.3 14,187 0.1 20,559 0.2 35,402 0.3 13,111 0.1 22,291 0.2
71 19,801 0.2 8,441 0.07 11,360 0.1 28,482 0.2 9,862 0.1 18,620 0.1
72 21,056 0.2 8,795 0.08 12,261 0.1 30,819 0.2 10,151 0.1 20,668 0.2
73 19,543 0.2 8,084 0.07 11,459 0.1 25,952 0.2 12,057 0.1 13,895 0.1
74 17,067 0.1 7,262 0.06 9,805 0.1 22,926 0.2 9,397 0.1 13,530 0.1
75 - 79 67,528 0.6 27,838 0.24 39,690 0.3 89,402 0.7 35,620 0.3 53,782 0.4
75 22,324 0.2 9,338 0.08 12,986 0.1 26,648 0.2 10,941 0.1 15,706 0.1
76 13,862 0.1 5,829 0.05 8,033 0.07 17,010 0.1 7,369 0.1 9,641 0.1
77 11,892 0.1 4,807 0.04 7,085 0.06 17,625 0.1 6,362 0.05 11,263 0.1
78 12,254 0.1 4,952 0.04 7,302 0.06 17,911 0.1 6,246 0.05 11,665 0.1
79 7,196 0.1 2,912 0.03 4,284 0.04 10,209 0.1 4,702 0.04 5,506 0.0
80 - 84 30,652 0.3 12,159 0.11 18,493 0.16 44,885 0.4 19,066 0.15 25,820 0.2
80 10,051 0.09 3,910 0.03 6,141 0.05 13,137 0.1 5,183 0.04 7,954 0.1
81 5,680 0.05 2,396 0.02 3,284 0.03 12,628 0.1 5,696 0.04 6,932 0.1
82 5,739 0.05 2,254 0.02 3,485 0.03 8,537 0.1 3,454 0.03 5,083 0.04
83 4,937 0.04 1,937 0.02 3,000 0.03 6,157 0.0 2,352 0.02 3,804 0.03
84 4,245 0.04 1,662 0.01 2,583 0.02 4,427 0.0 2,380 0.02 2,047 0.02
85 - 89 13,368 0.12 5,029 0.04 8,339 0.07 16,012 0.1 5,401 0.04 10,611 0.08
85 4,418 0.04 1,643 0.01 2,775 0.02 4,549 0.04 1,359 0.01 3,190 0.02
86 2,848 0.02 1,107 0.01 1,741 0.02 3,093 0.02 1,360 0.01 1,733 0.01
87 2,471 0.02 934 0.01 1,537 0.01 2,700 0.02 1,156 0.01 1,544 0.01
88 2,364 0.02 873 0.01 1,491 0.01 3,638 0.03 925 0.01 2,713 0.02
89 1,267 0.01 472 0.004 795 0.01 2,032 0.02 601 0.00 1,431 0.01
90 - 94 2,867 0.03 1,026 0.009 1,841 0.02 5,144 0.04 2,135 0.02 3,009 0.02
90 1,145 0.01 379 0.003 766 0.01 1,939 0.02 827 0.01 1,111 0.01
91 516 0.005 199 0.002 317 0.003 1,029 0.01 221 0.00 808 0.01
92 483 0.004 179 0.002 304 0.003 851 0.01 378 0.00 473 0.004
93 435 0.004 152 0.001 283 0.002 973 0.01 471 0.00 502 0.004
94 288 0.003 117 0.001 171 0.001 353 0.00 238 0.00 115 0.001
95 + 1,872 0.016 869 0.008 1,003 0.009 2,075 0.02 1,058 0.01 1,017 0.008
95 340 0.003 118 0.001 222 0.002 791 0.01 586 0.00 205 0.002
96 234 0.002 76 0.001 158 0.001 - - - - - -
97 258 0.002 90 0.001 168 0.001 468 0.004 116 0.001 352 0.003
98 1,040 0.009 585 0.005 455 0.004 816 0.006 356 0.003 460 0.004
Note:
- Based on 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
75+
70 - 74
Male 65 - 69 Female
60 - 64
55 - 59
50 - 54
45 - 49
40 - 44
35 - 39
30 - 34
25 - 29
20 - 24
15 - 19
10 -14
5 -9
0-4
9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0
75+
70 - 74
65 - 69 Female
Male
60 - 64
55 - 59
50 - 54
45 - 49
40 - 44
35 - 39
30 - 34
25 - 29
20 - 24
15 - 19
10 -14
5 -9
0-4
9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0
Note:
- Based on 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
100.0
80.0
60.0
1998
2004
40.0
20.0
0.0
75+
10 - 14
40 - 44
45 - 49
50 - 54
55 - 59
60 - 64
65 - 69
70 - 74
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
0-4
5-9
Age group
Both sexes 11,437,656 11,021,058 245,056 52,695 95,071 23,776 12,824,170 12,362,694 320,817 36,274 102,055 2,330
0-4 1,466,792 1,411,803 33,373 5,118 14,109 2,389 1,420,001 1,370,978 27,542 2,745 18,736 -
5-9 1,772,820 1,707,910 41,582 6,815 13,875 2,638 1,638,623 1,580,222 39,125 3,969 15,173 132
10 - 14 1,658,196 1,597,199 38,792 7,183 12,336 2,686 1,892,316 1,825,810 49,732 3,603 12,822 349
15 - 19 1,344,258 1,299,685 26,149 5,636 9,033 3,755 1,499,278 1,440,450 44,137 4,095 10,321 274
20 - 24 745,687 719,347 13,202 4,200 6,398 2,540 1,305,670 1,258,238 37,004 3,603 6,666 159
25 - 29 888,540 857,285 16,460 4,543 7,893 2,359 717,482 690,733 15,182 3,493 7,964 110
30 - 34 782,682 754,884 15,658 4,063 6,482 1,595 814,752 789,072 15,957 3,717 5,873 133
35 - 39 695,868 669,538 15,028 3,904 6,342 1,056 797,807 771,430 15,860 1,826 8,181 509
40 - 44 497,067 477,475 11,247 3,328 4,191 826 687,814 665,561 15,214 2,602 4,316 121
45 - 49 415,931 399,732 9,197 2,594 3,825 583 529,666 511,346 13,431 1,357 3,384 148
50 - 54 312,463 300,848 6,490 1,764 2,916 445 429,213 411,145 14,066 1,828 2,175 -
55 - 59 256,930 248,177 5,035 1,166 2,152 400 331,469 317,715 10,239 1,351 2,164 -
60 - 64 204,994 197,359 4,281 903 1,894 557 258,291 247,158 9,091 617 1,426 -
65 - 69 166,928 161,093 3,426 659 1,264 486 200,689 194,161 5,330 657 542 -
70 - 74 112,213 107,802 2,447 418 1,112 434 143,581 138,707 3,252 437 904 281
75+ 116,287 110,921 2,689 401 1,249 1,027 157,519 149,968 5,654 375 1,409 113
Male 5,511,408 5,307,449 118,016 26,436 46,520 12,987 6,197,128 5,975,921 152,649 18,398 48,480 1,679
0-4 747,292 719,327 16,956 2,654 7,038 1,317 733,388 708,522 14,523 1,531 8,812 -
5-9 903,976 870,910 21,118 3,522 7,021 1,405 847,582 817,599 19,192 2,626 8,033 132
10 - 14 851,139 819,202 20,255 3,747 6,396 1,539 967,807 934,838 25,246 1,554 5,932 237
15 - 19 664,184 642,433 12,547 2,751 4,341 2,112 761,411 732,941 22,404 1,866 3,927 274
20 - 24 354,100 341,914 5,908 1,957 2,832 1,489 633,237 610,889 17,358 1,475 3,355 159
25 - 29 426,968 411,974 7,678 2,273 3,557 1,486 345,923 332,990 7,316 1,762 3,855 -
30 - 34 370,090 356,725 7,186 2,082 3,083 1,014 388,580 376,105 7,594 2,031 2,716 133
35 - 39 325,331 312,235 7,357 1,954 3,201 584 372,679 360,721 6,544 1,161 3,745 509
40 - 44 199,722 190,982 4,704 1,629 1,957 450 305,922 295,097 7,141 1,291 2,271 121
45 - 49 175,052 167,522 4,048 1,278 1,946 258 213,901 205,321 6,403 445 1,733 -
50 - 54 132,413 127,297 2,779 872 1,316 149 174,662 167,307 5,395 814 1,146 -
55 - 59 110,189 106,114 2,245 596 1,095 139 140,436 134,972 3,868 644 951 -
60 - 64 86,602 83,296 1,805 442 883 176 109,132 104,043 4,112 215 763 -
65 - 69 70,660 68,087 1,453 337 650 133 84,610 80,986 2,666 416 542 -
70 - 74 46,769 44,885 989 191 556 148 54,578 53,346 784 333 114 -
75+ 46,921 44,546 988 151 648 588 63,281 60,246 2,102 234 585 113
Female 5,926,248 5,713,609 127,040 26,259 48,551 10,789 6,627,042 6,386,772 168,168 17,876 53,575 650
0-4 719,500 692,476 16,417 2,464 7,071 1,072 686,613 662,456 13,019 1,214 9,924 -
5-9 868,844 837,000 20,464 3,293 6,854 1,233 791,040 762,624 19,933 1,343 7,141 -
10 - 14 807,057 777,997 18,537 3,436 5,940 1,147 924,509 890,972 24,486 2,049 6,890 112
15 - 19 680,074 657,252 13,602 2,885 4,692 1,643 737,867 707,510 21,733 2,229 6,395 -
20 - 24 391,587 377,433 7,294 2,243 3,566 1,051 672,433 647,349 19,646 2,127 3,311 -
25 - 29 461,572 445,311 8,782 2,270 4,336 873 371,559 357,743 7,865 1,731 4,110 110
30 - 34 412,592 398,159 8,472 1,981 3,399 581 426,172 412,966 8,363 1,686 3,156 -
35 - 39 370,537 357,303 7,671 1,950 3,141 472 425,128 410,710 9,316 665 4,436 -
40 - 44 297,345 286,493 6,543 1,699 2,234 376 381,893 370,464 8,073 1,311 2,045 -
45 - 49 240,879 232,210 5,149 1,316 1,879 325 315,765 306,025 7,029 912 1,651 148
50 - 54 180,050 173,551 3,711 892 1,600 296 254,552 243,838 8,671 1,014 1,028 -
55 - 59 146,741 142,063 2,790 570 1,057 261 191,033 182,743 6,371 707 1,213 -
60 - 64 118,392 114,063 2,476 461 1,011 381 149,159 143,115 4,979 402 663 -
65 - 69 96,268 93,006 1,973 322 614 353 116,079 113,175 2,663 241 - -
70 - 74 65,444 62,917 1,458 227 556 286 89,003 85,361 2,468 104 790 281
75+ 69,366 66,375 1,701 250 601 439 94,238 89,722 3,552 141 824 -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
2.1
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
96.4 Other
Not Reported
2.5
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
96.4 Other
Not Reported
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
Both
11,437,656 6,821,392 4,009,327 428,647 154,397 23,893 12,824,170 7,370,112 4,767,608 483,350 158,011 45,088
sexes
Male 5,511,408 3,489,929 1,944,194 48,336 24,211 4,738 6,197,128 3,812,197 2,294,636 56,405 26,846 7,045
Female 5,926,248 3,331,463 2,065,133 380,311 130,186 19,155 6,627,042 3,557,915 2,472,973 426,946 131,165 38,044
GPCC 1998
Duration of residence in place of enumeration
Total
Place of last residence 10-19 Not
migrants < 1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 20+ years
years stated
Both Sexes 3,597,774 363,025 821,290 616,497 1,447,593 240,353 109,006
Last residence elsewhere in Cambodia 3,387,140 351,080 787,219 518,892 1,385,075 239,148 105,716
Urban 626,602 77,546 179,314 140,250 187,788 19,743 21,961
Rural 2,760,538 273,534 607,905 378,642 1,197,287 219,405 83,755
Within the province but outside the place of
enumeration 2,116,703 181,454 465,267 325,883 875,119 184,714 84,266
Urban 435,216 48,472 126,025 106,518 124,182 11,520 18,499
Rural 1,681,487 132,982 339,242 219,365 750,937 173,194 65,767
Elsewhere in the district of enumeration 1,265,221 91,426 255,761 188,005 542,087 120,712 67,230
Urban 242,495 24,569 62,885 55,004 78,643 6,576 14,818
Rural 1,022,726 66,857 192,876 133,001 463,444 114,136 52,412
In other districts of the province of
enumeration 851,482 90,028 209,506 137,878 333,032 64,002 17,036
Urban 192,721 23,903 63,140 51,514 45,539 4,944 3,681
Rural 658,761 66,125 146,366 86,364 287,493 59,058 13,355
Provinces in Cambodia
beyond the province of enumeration 1,270,437 169,626 321,952 193,009 509,956 54,434 21,450
Urban 191,386 29,074 53,289 33,732 63,606 8,223 3,462
Rural 1,079,051 140,552 268,663 159,277 446,350 46,211 17,988
Last residence outside Cambodia 210,629 11,943 34,071 97,605 62,517 1,205 3,288
Countries in Asia 208,019 10,978 32,973 97,292 62,451 1,171 3,154
Other countries 2,610 965 1,098 313 66 34 134
Not classified
Not classified 5 2 - - 1 - 2
CIPS 2004
Duration of residence in place of enumeration
Total
Place of last residence 10-19 Not
migrants < 1 year 1-4 years 5-9 years 20+ years
years stated
Both Sexes 4,500,870 264,187 799,470 771,019 1,053,352 1,600,412 12,430
Last residence elsewhere in Cambodia 4,324,776 261,487 789,281 733,493 975,044 1,553,041 12,430
Urban 744,444 61,996 175,545 146,660 214,758 143,968 1,518
Rural 3,580,332 199,491 613,736 586,834 760,286 1,409,073 10,911
Within the province but outside the place of
enumeration 2,771,934 131,347 446,969 464,288 672,214 1,048,291 8,824
Urban 520,763 38,071 122,059 104,657 159,524 95,824 629
Rural 2,251,170 93,276 324,910 359,631 512,691 952,468 8,195
Elsewhere in the district of enumeration 1,652,283 62,556 254,753 274,122 405,694 648,411 6,748
Urban 266,960 18,615 62,685 53,312 80,998 50,854 497
Rural 1,385,323 43,942 192,068 220,810 324,696 597,557 6,251
In other districts of the province of
enumeration 1,119,651 68,790 192,216 190,167 266,521 399,880 2,076
Urban 253,803 19,456 59,374 51,346 78,526 44,970 132
Rural 865,847 49,334 132,843 138,821 187,995 354,911 1,945
Provinces in Cambodia
beyond the province of enumeration 1,552,842 130,140 342,312 269,205 302,830 504,750 3,606
Urban 223,681 23,925 53,486 42,002 55,234 48,144 889
Rural 1,329,161 106,215 288,825 227,203 247,596 456,606 2,716
Last residence outside Cambodia 176,094 2,700 10,189 37,525 78,308 47,371 -
Countries in Asia 173,764 1,493 9,737 37,414 77,750 47,371 -
Other countries 2,329 1,208 452 111 558 - -
Not classified
Not classified - - - - - - -
Note: - 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
Banteay 49,072 - 13,718 849 1,023 1,551 392 345 5,717 316 136 15 13,514
Battambang 113,573 25,518 - 4,753 2,928 1,927 753 869 13,000 1,367 218 62 30,302
Kampong Cham 147,672 6,105 3,914 - 6,310 2,372 5,758 1,134 14,733 5,179 12,048 1,412 64,748
Kampong 28,308 1,253 2,454 1,452 - 2,459 1,310 282 5,461 546 178 41 8,061
Kampong Speu 55,725 1,392 2,484 1,116 2,867 - 474 892 14,074 4,630 267 57 19,112
Kampong Thom 77,851 2,199 1,296 38,787 3,550 766 - 248 2,467 1,208 836 163 14,156
Kampot 72,512 1,292 3,407 1,600 523 1,678 286 - 2,222 12,138 256 146 15,605
Kandal 177,619 3,497 4,961 6,343 3,663 8,192 1,147 1,360 - 5,061 1,366 275 83,084
Koh Kong 9,555 199 323 226 274 993 44 630 487 - 71 14 2,795
Kratie 25,416 298 473 10,152 195 146 351 101 1,417 304 - 930 7,753
Mondul Kiri 1,785 17 52 103 48 23 23 16 143 30 176 - 867
Phnom Penh 80,794 3,250 4,871 4,809 3,026 3,984 1,324 2,312 24,272 6,162 1,137 455 -
Preah Vihear 6,247 74 225 171 24 60 743 40 867 25 53 10 2,816
Prey Veng 133,362 4,422 2,869 29,137 1,294 1,544 591 626 16,777 3,983 3,115 692 44,655
Pursat 60,962 3,686 7,594 752 3,610 877 299 297 6,533 610 119 12 13,559
Ratanak Kiri 2,390 63 130 94 122 36 27 11 114 24 83 70 292
Siem Reap 33,235 8,014 5,011 896 686 369 1,628 162 1,405 255 188 53 5,906
Sihanoukville 16,471 319 274 292 460 642 42 1,943 772 5,955 48 14 4,159
Stung Treng 3,254 30 94 116 26 32 69 55 134 44 296 45 619
Svay Rieng 45,745 2,176 1,329 4,106 466 915 312 372 3,787 1,431 493 206 21,655
Takeo 113,400 3,427 7,605 3,894 1,118 6,990 1,231 5,388 12,044 7,954 1,437 284 40,536
Oddar Meanchey 12,228 2,042 4,586 43 159 131 66 73 558 109 26 1 834
Kep 1,082 13 42 3 1 12 3 419 43 81 4 1 117
Pailin 2,179 246 1,136 55 92 54 16 61 77 14 45 - 100
Not reported 5 - 1 1 1 - - - - - - 1
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Both sexes 7,788 29,093 27,266 8,783 26,455 55,794 9,109 94,950 22,663 11,172 7,022 12,142
Banteay Meanchey 84 424 1,333 24 4,536 329 96 420 414 3,161 48 627
Battambang 140 1,551 4,810 356 4,355 847 176 12,433 1,222 379 74 5,533
Kampong Cham 1,000 6,905 1,411 2,234 2,433 4,479 1,921 1,575 1,310 115 60 516
Kampong Chhnang 368 195 2,126 83 486 626 56 165 216 48 19 423
Kampong Speu 272 262 1,597 92 371 1,765 185 355 2,903 33 84 441
Kampong Thom 2,932 3,226 463 152 3,304 865 264 320 300 75 39 235
Kampot 106 272 2,760 108 297 19,496 255 265 3,604 36 5,525 635
Kandal 498 5,053 2,265 570 1,835 3,980 1,053 37,294 5,385 162 95 480
Koh Kong 9 132 140 31 62 2,137 22 130 368 5 110 353
Kratie 67 327 101 587 124 210 930 221 137 18 8 566
Mondul Kiri 32 45 16 53 17 29 54 29 8 1 - 3
Phnom Penh 431 3,565 1,983 901 2,242 7,427 1,098 3,154 3,438 243 280 430
Preah Vihear - 72 22 59 254 40 515 42 61 7 1 66
Prey Veng 217 - 1,333 564 773 2,675 732 16,031 856 172 80 224
Pursat 50 1,803 - 127 844 403 82 18,878 457 47 24 299
Ratanak Kiri 56 90 170 - 219 25 595 67 86 5 2 9
Siem Reap 450 277 805 36 - 247 103 344 285 5,866 34 215
Sihanoukville 26 141 99 38 82 - 53 217 503 1 302 89
Stung Treng 450 51 41 866 55 70 - 87 54 4 5 11
Svay Rieng 143 4,090 567 296 569 1,733 259 - 622 124 28 66
Takeo 362 548 4,837 1,577 950 8,134 616 2,842 - 630 198 798
Oddar Meanchey 81 45 343 23 2,548 61 32 57 344 - 4 62
Kep 7 3 4 1 14 177 3 5 31 37 - 61
Pailin 7 15 40 5 85 39 9 19 59 3 2 -
Not reported - 1 - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
Banteay Meanchey 72,575 - 24,394 2,640 1,277 3,229 269 338 11,907 - 205 - 10,683
Battambang 162,383 46,324 - 3,141 1,918 2,887 890 2,264 17,884 1,589 1,008 400 27,180
Kampong Cham 179,088 14,478 11,587 - 4,011 2,241 16,020 1,169 14,266 5,382 10,442 659 62,456
Kampong Chhnang 29,467 1,512 4,262 690 - 3,031 618 368 5,999 1,173 - 263 6,340
Kampong Speu 73,804 5,195 7,653 1,372 574 - 565 2,470 17,596 3,612 372 - 12,374
Kampong Thom 71,703 3,024 2,770 22,275 3,082 643 - 492 1,566 1,181 3,677 - 13,767
Kampot 103,336 1,770 10,539 646 232 2,688 290 - 2,971 9,675 119 - 13,625
Kandal 179,564 2,622 7,476 4,883 5,296 6,859 2,125 1,802 - 3,629 1,257 526 74,653
Koh Kong 22,394 1,155 714 876 485 1,322 540 2,277 1,408 - - - 3,628
Kratie 25,203 780 1,036 9,879 275 106 565 265 1,025 - - 926 6,665
Mondul Kiri 1,094 - - - - - - 138 128 - 115 - -
Phnom Penh 113,463 5,979 8,593 5,618 3,134 4,846 2,957 1,544 32,498 3,481 824 2,515 -
Preah Vihear 13,792 - 687 444 224 - 1,785 - 1,304 - - - 5,425
Prey Veng 117,151 4,872 3,133 27,098 918 1,982 1,184 114 15,140 2,466 3,510 2,232 34,761
Pursat 75,915 3,675 13,598 422 2,869 1,356 151 2,708 6,125 679 116 263 13,923
Ratanak Kiri 1,351 - - 392 - 143 - - - - - 263 -
Siem Reap 41,193 9,379 6,188 839 - 759 5,945 116 2,083 1,495 148 - 5,566
Sihanoukville 20,330 637 2,840 557 140 - - 2,127 1,824 2,261 124 - 6,644
Stung Treng 4,534 - - 135 - - - 98 214 - 151 402 910
Svay Rieng 52,565 2,588 1,406 3,578 667 1,626 106 349 4,696 1,555 271 914 23,454
Takeo 167,342 7,436 25,371 5,700 375 13,692 1,958 13,414 14,013 14,315 934 526 40,477
Oddor Meanchey 17,180 1,519 2,494 559 805 106 118 259 - - 148 665 -
Kep 1,856 - - - - 107 - 676 214 99 150 - 496
Pailin 5,560 358 2,009 - 111 553 212 251 - - 147 - 404
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Banteay Meanchey 72,575 - 24,394 2,640 1,277 3,229 269 338 11,907 - 205 - 10,683
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Both sexes 9,435 41,068 40,303 11,414 37,351 63,598 12,646 97,797 58,932 35,100 28,116 28,024
Banteay Meanchey - 534 2,842 - 5,553 694 - 1,494 1,881 2,105 - 2,530
Battambang 525 3,653 10,385 - 2,887 1,917 - 20,888 3,268 1,064 - 12,312
Kampong Cham 1,153 7,750 2,256 2,542 3,659 3,568 3,123 1,767 2,279 5,768 283 2,227
Kampong Chhnang - - 1,944 120 1,128 982 - 109 260 91 - 577
Kampong Speu - 194 2,679 - 602 3,395 - 271 8,195 5,271 - 1,413
Kampong Thom 4,529 1,849 472 839 2,643 320 406 409 571 6,278 - 913
Kampot - 210 6,271 - 120 17,863 - 314 6,100 942 26,337 2,622
Kandal 875 7,154 2,038 968 812 4,169 1,084 33,827 16,550 161 - 799
Koh Kong - 139 - - - 6,983 - 108 2,266 494 - -
Kratie - 118 - 607 - 535 1,482 - 467 283 - 189
Mondul Kiri - - - - 474 - - - 239 - - -
Phnom Penh 806 7,045 1,735 1,085 4,822 5,562 1,220 7,879 10,305 423 - 593
Preah Vihear - 213 117 - - 139 1,622 - 136 1,305 - 391
Prey Veng 140 - 1,836 605 744 555 2,443 11,646 1,403 371 - -
Pursat - 6,791 - - 665 332 136 16,455 2,383 1,627 125 1,515
Ratanak Kiri - - - - 98 - 456 - - - - -
Siem Reap 288 432 450 - - - - 544 1,094 5,672 - 196
Sihanoukville - - 112 - 220 - - 1,580 746 - 517 -
Stung Treng 596 - - 1,865 - 161 - - - - - -
Svay Rieng 350 3,034 92 846 2,779 3,339 407 - 252 255 - -
Takeo 175 1,693 6,181 1,938 385 12,972 266 507 - 2,903 853 1,260
Oddor Meanchey - - 386 - 9,510 - - - 123 - - 488
Kep - - - - - 113 - - - - - -
Pailin - 259 507 - 248 - - - 415 87 - -
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
64 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008
Banteay Meanchey 23,665 - 6,854 411 484 694 195 178 2,501 180 79 10 5,997
Battambang 52,255 12,611 - 2,215 1,449 918 372 457 5,356 729 125 43 13,655
Kampong Cham 74,998 3,260 2,076 - 3,227 1,246 3,262 604 7,363 2,772 6,746 730 30,872
Kampong Chhnang 14,027 651 1,277 813 - 1,254 675 129 2,421 298 108 23 3,782
Kampong Speu 28,090 704 1,275 632 1,630 - 271 498 7,033 2,777 168 31 8,453
Kampong Thom 36,340 1,109 692 17,263 1,796 389 - 136 1,201 656 466 109 6,542
Kampot 34,992 637 1,593 832 246 870 143 - 1,079 6,166 135 73 6,959
Kandal 82,703 1,726 2,538 3,763 1,935 4,202 634 764 - 2,672 806 157 37,253
Koh Kong 4,992 103 173 125 119 607 23 289 257 - 39 6 1,446
Kratie 12,242 169 215 4,888 93 72 186 50 660 142 - 532 3,571
Mondul Kiri 909 9 27 52 21 11 15 10 61 14 95 - 430
Phnom Penh 41,958 1,647 2,494 2,714 1,607 2,149 715 1,228 12,224 3,129 632 277 -
Preah Vihear 3,082 34 150 93 13 33 374 18 365 14 32 7 1,302
Prey Veng 66,347 2,307 1,492 14,933 745 859 365 397 8,219 2,274 1,696 373 21,404
Pursat 25,879 1,797 3,679 410 1,629 382 159 161 2,513 359 62 4 5,625
Ratanak Kiri 1,267 39 72 48 50 16 17 6 57 14 53 36 145
Siem Reap 17,581 4,268 2,822 448 350 187 861 101 724 134 112 24 2,859
Sihanoukville 8,014 155 141 145 210 296 20 891 370 2,966 29 6 2,025
Stung Treng 1,758 19 50 67 12 12 44 25 62 24 192 22 331
Svay Rieng 23,233 1,092 749 2,215 299 527 203 206 2,004 830 275 120 10,317
Takeo 56,341 1,716 3,694 2,062 673 3,514 576 3,042 6,779 4,171 757 150 18,489
Oddar Meanchey 6,177 1,033 2,189 18 74 59 30 36 283 65 15 1 398
Kep 548 7 20 1 - 7 3 209 22 43 - - 58
Pailin 1,096 134 545 24 56 29 7 28 50 7 18 - 52
Not reported 4 - - - 1 1 - - - - - - 1
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Male 4,845 14,276 13,300 4,552 13,688 27,998 4,880 38,873 12,227 6,584 3,582 6,431
Banteay Meanchey 50 228 672 8 2,266 155 46 205 214 1,869 22 347
Battambang 79 642 2,310 174 2,069 417 93 4,774 635 226 56 2,850
Kampong Cham 633 3,716 725 1,192 1,358 2,319 1,013 762 700 86 38 298
Kampong Chhnang 339 97 1,025 37 249 321 34 77 135 32 12 238
Kampong Speu 237 147 811 53 197 922 114 182 1,635 25 60 235
Kampong Thom 1,665 1,266 229 74 1,698 436 148 129 140 45 26 125
Kampot 58 122 1,284 57 136 9,351 116 111 1,991 20 2,721 292
Kandal 260 2,723 1,054 310 947 2,090 545 14,943 2,929 132 57 263
Koh Kong 7 60 79 23 35 1,046 14 65 180 1 52 243
Kratie 50 153 51 283 67 91 498 84 75 14 4 294
Mondul Kiri 25 27 7 31 10 15 32 13 1 1 - 2
Phnom Penh 233 1,775 997 484 1,183 3,920 586 1,552 1,786 206 185 235
Preah Vihear - 39 13 26 154 24 298 18 37 3 - 35
Prey Veng 142 - 653 303 433 1,379 396 7,184 485 141 51 116
Pursat 28 657 - 70 402 201 42 7,230 248 35 15 171
Ratanak Kiri 45 41 71 - 106 15 356 25 45 4 1 5
Siem Reap 271 127 501 21 - 127 57 138 153 3,165 18 113
Sihanoukville 16 73 53 19 39 - 34 105 247 - 127 47
Stung Treng 277 22 20 435 23 41 - 42 26 3 2 7
Svay Rieng 107 2,014 298 150 342 883 136 - 338 80 14 34
Takeo 270 311 2,257 785 485 4,114 301 1,187 - 476 117 415
Oddar Meanchey 47 24 163 14 1,441 29 14 28 182 - 3 31
Kep 3 2 2 - 9 85 2 4 17 19 - 35
Pailin 3 9 25 3 39 17 5 15 28 1 1 -
Not reported - 1 - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
Banteay Meanchey 34,720 - 12,272 1,402 896 1,577 - 117 4,864 - 205 - 5,004
Battambang 73,938 22,096 - 1,509 889 1,146 369 1,226 6,392 1,149 409 400 12,180
Kampong Cham 90,702 8,052 5,130 - 1,905 1,247 9,687 728 7,682 3,349 5,663 400 28,630
Kampong Chhnang 13,903 582 2,399 550 - 1,272 - 112 2,295 488 - 133 3,557
Kampong Speu 37,659 2,618 4,541 862 370 - 254 1,167 8,588 1,842 372 - 6,609
Kampong Thom 34,962 1,848 1,608 10,522 1,590 312 - 492 987 563 1,435 - 5,966
Kampot 48,849 549 5,018 261 232 1,501 139 - 1,137 4,345 - - 5,682
Kandal 81,898 1,320 4,132 1,961 2,663 3,172 656 746 - 1,862 748 267 32,922
Koh Kong 10,035 333 240 453 139 664 - 1,145 702 - - - 1,857
Kratie 12,821 456 501 5,233 133 106 565 125 421 - - 538 3,877
Mondul Kiri 504 - - - - - - 138 128 - 115 - -
Phnom Penh 60,584 3,379 4,259 3,241 1,533 2,335 1,662 749 17,851 1,336 486 1,868 -
Preah Vihear 6,328 - 455 119 111 - 956 - 438 - - - 1,996
Prey Veng 56,761 2,600 1,456 13,183 498 1,132 532 - 7,431 867 1,666 1,067 16,429
Pursat 31,893 1,639 6,245 149 2,036 492 - 855 2,486 445 - 133 4,598
Ratanak Kiri 495 - - 133 - - - - - - - 133 -
Siem Reap 18,585 3,373 3,349 368 - 213 2,486 116 902 540 - - 2,258
Sihanoukville 8,557 327 1,170 302 - - - 628 773 616 124 - 2,860
Stung Treng 2,533 - - - - - - - - - 151 402 455
Svay Rieng 25,079 934 844 1,828 533 943 - 238 2,278 785 - 267 10,725
Takeo 82,346 3,682 11,888 2,960 262 5,800 1,039 6,810 8,396 6,685 397 267 19,440
Oddor Meanchey 9,002 743 1,285 450 398 106 - 130 - - - 271 -
Kep 772 - - - - - - 137 - - 150 - 372
Pailin 3,066 124 969 - 111 319 106 126 - - - - 143
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Males 745,992 54,656 67,760 45,488 14,300 22,338 18,451 15,786 73,752 24,872 11,920 6,148 165,559
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Male 4,714 18,373 21,168 5,854 19,450 30,155 6,674 42,838 29,412 17,957 13,253 15,114
Banteay Meanchey - 261 1,464 - 2,598 198 - 735 785 1,106 - 1,236
Battambang 175 1,227 5,402 - 1,345 1,021 - 8,408 1,762 600 - 6,232
Kampong Cham 803 3,433 845 1,205 1,902 2,122 1,910 1,123 1,409 2,350 - 1,126
Kampong Chhnang - - 845 120 526 398 - 109 131 91 - 292
Kampong Speu - 194 1,432 - 370 1,764 - - 3,785 1,771 - 1,120
Kampong Thom 2,293 514 - 717 1,374 320 136 288 342 3,248 - 406
Kampot - - 3,724 - 120 8,138 - 161 3,323 680 12,353 1,487
Kandal 175 4,586 1,001 482 319 1,685 272 13,608 8,457 161 - 702
Koh Kong - 139 - - - 3,160 - - 1,042 161 - -
Kratie - - - 120 - 66 272 - 219 188 - -
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - - 123 - - -
Phnom Penh 491 3,413 979 355 2,742 2,932 681 4,113 5,346 336 - 497
Preah Vihear - - 117 - - - 1,133 - - 805 - 199
Prey Veng - - 1,121 361 439 194 1,365 5,723 512 182 - -
Pursat - 2,090 - - 538 120 136 7,003 745 1,127 125 929
Ratanak Kiri - - - - - - 229 - - - - -
Siem Reap 288 121 234 - - - - 437 486 3,315 - 99
Sihanoukville - - - - 111 - - 856 415 - 375 -
Stung Treng 316 - - 1,046 - 161 - - - - - -
Svay Rieng - 1,498 - 602 1,454 1,456 272 - 252 168 - -
Takeo 175 636 3,297 843 267 6,305 266 273 - 1,667 400 590
Oddor Meanchey - - 201 - 5,219 - - - - - - 199
Kep - - - - - 113 - - - - - -
Pailin - 259 507 - 125 - - - 276 - - -
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - -
Note: - Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
Banteay Meanchey 25,407 - 6,864 438 539 857 197 167 3,216 136 57 5 7,517
Battambang 61,318 12,907 - 2,538 1,479 1,009 381 412 7,644 638 93 19 16,647
Kampong Cham 72,674 2,845 1,838 - 3,083 1,126 2,496 530 7,370 2,407 5,302 682 33,876
Kampong Chhnang 14,281 602 1,177 639 - 1,205 635 153 3,040 248 70 18 4,279
Kampong Speu 27,635 688 1,209 484 1,237 - 203 394 7,041 1,853 99 26 10,659
Kampong Thom 41,511 1,090 604 21,524 1,754 377 - 112 1,266 552 370 54 7,614
Kampot 37,520 655 1,814 768 277 808 143 - 1,143 5,972 121 73 8,646
Kandal 94,916 1,771 2,423 2,580 1,728 3,990 513 596 - 2,389 560 118 45,831
Koh Kong 4,563 96 150 101 155 386 21 341 230 - 32 8 1,349
Kratie 13,174 129 258 5,264 102 74 165 51 757 162 - 398 4,182
Mondul Kiri 876 8 25 51 27 12 8 6 82 16 81 - 437
Phnom Penh 38,836 1,603 2,377 2,095 1,419 1,835 609 1,084 12,048 3,033 505 178 -
Preah Vihear 3,165 40 75 78 11 27 369 22 502 11 21 3 1,514
Prey Veng 67,015 2,115 1,377 14,204 549 685 226 229 8,558 1,709 1,419 319 23,251
Pursat 35,083 1,889 3,915 342 1,981 495 140 136 4,020 251 57 8 7,934
Ratanak Kiri 1,123 24 58 46 72 20 10 5 57 10 30 34 147
Siem Reap 15,654 3,746 2,189 448 336 182 767 61 681 121 76 29 3,047
Sihanoukville 8,457 164 133 147 250 346 22 1,052 402 2,989 19 8 2,134
Stung Treng 1,496 11 44 49 14 20 25 30 72 20 104 23 288
Svay Rieng 22,512 1,084 580 1,891 167 388 109 166 1,783 601 218 86 11,338
Takeo 57,059 1,711 3,911 1,832 445 3,476 655 2,346 5,265 3,783 680 134 22,047
Oddar Meanchey 6,051 1,009 2,397 25 85 72 36 37 275 44 11 - 436
Kep 534 6 22 2 1 5 - 210 21 38 4 1 59
Pailin 1,083 112 591 31 36 25 9 33 27 7 27 - 48
Not reported 1 - - 1 - - - - - - - - -
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Female 2,943 14,817 13,966 4,231 12,767 27,796 4,229 56,077 10,436 4,588 3,440 5,711
Banteay Meanchey 34 196 661 16 2,270 174 50 215 200 1,292 26 280
Battambang 61 909 2,500 182 2,286 430 83 7,659 587 153 18 2,683
Kampong Cham 367 3,189 686 1,042 1,075 2,160 908 813 610 29 22 218
Kampong Chhnang 29 98 1,101 46 237 305 22 88 81 16 7 185
Kampong Speu 35 115 786 39 174 843 71 173 1,268 8 24 206
Kampong Thom 1,267 1,960 234 78 1,606 429 116 191 160 30 13 110
Kampot 48 150 1,476 51 161 10,145 139 154 1,613 16 2,804 343
Kandal 238 2,330 1,211 260 888 1,890 508 22,351 2,456 30 38 217
Koh Kong 2 72 61 8 27 1,091 8 65 188 4 58 110
Kratie 17 174 50 304 57 119 432 137 62 4 4 272
Mondul Kiri 7 18 9 22 7 14 22 16 7 - - 1
Phnom Penh 198 1,790 986 417 1,059 3,507 512 1,602 1,652 37 95 195
Preah Vihear - 33 9 33 100 16 217 24 24 4 1 31
Prey Veng 75 - 680 261 340 1,296 336 8,847 371 31 29 108
Pursat 22 1,146 - 57 442 202 40 11,648 209 12 9 128
Ratanak Kiri 11 49 99 - 113 10 239 42 41 1 1 4
Siem Reap 179 150 304 15 - 120 46 206 132 2,701 16 102
Sihanoukville 10 68 46 19 43 - 19 112 256 1 175 42
Stung Treng 173 29 21 431 32 29 - 45 28 1 3 4
Svay Rieng 36 2,076 269 146 227 850 123 - 284 44 14 32
Takeo 92 237 2,580 792 465 4,020 315 1,655 - 154 81 383
Oddar Meanchey 34 21 180 9 1,107 32 18 29 162 - 1 31
Kep 4 1 2 1 5 92 1 1 14 18 - 26
Pailin 4 6 15 2 46 22 4 4 31 2 1 -
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC 1998) and
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
Banteay Meanchey 37,854 - 12,122 1,238 382 1,652 269 221 7,044 - - - 5,679
Battambang 88,445 24,227 - 1,632 1,029 1,741 520 1,038 11,491 441 599 - 15,000
Kampong Cham 88,386 6,427 6,456 - 2,105 994 6,333 441 6,584 2,032 4,779 259 33,826
Kampong Chhnang 15,564 930 1,863 140 - 1,759 618 256 3,704 685 - 129 2,783
Kampong Speu 36,145 2,577 3,112 510 203 - 311 1,303 9,008 1,770 - - 5,765
Kampong Thom 36,741 1,177 1,161 11,753 1,492 331 - - 579 618 2,241 - 7,801
Kampot 54,486 1,221 5,522 385 - 1,187 151 - 1,835 5,330 119 - 7,943
Kandal 97,667 1,302 3,344 2,923 2,633 3,686 1,469 1,056 - 1,767 510 259 41,731
Koh Kong 12,359 822 474 423 346 658 540 1,132 706 - - - 1,770
Kratie 12,382 325 535 4,646 142 - - 141 605 - - 388 2,788
Mondul Kiri 590 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Phnom Penh 52,879 2,600 4,334 2,377 1,601 2,510 1,295 795 14,647 2,145 338 647 -
Preah Vihear 7,464 - 232 325 113 - 829 - 865 - - - 3,429
Prey Veng 60,391 2,271 1,676 13,914 420 849 653 114 7,708 1,599 1,843 1,165 18,332
Pursat 44,022 2,036 7,353 273 833 864 151 1,854 3,639 234 116 129 9,324
Ratanak Kiri 856 - - 260 - 143 - - - - - 129 -
Siem Reap 22,608 6,006 2,839 471 - 547 3,459 - 1,181 956 148 - 3,308
Sihanoukville 11,773 310 1,670 255 140 - - 1,500 1,051 1,645 - - 3,783
Stung Treng 2,001 - - 135 - - - 98 214 - - - 455
Svay Rieng 27,486 1,654 562 1,749 134 683 106 110 2,418 770 271 647 12,730
Takeo 84,997 3,753 13,483 2,740 112 7,892 920 6,605 5,617 7,629 537 259 21,037
Oddor Meanchey 8,178 776 1,209 109 407 - 118 128 - - 148 394 -
Kep 1,083 - - - - 107 - 539 214 99 - - 124
Pailin 2,493 234 1,040 - - 234 105 125 - - 147 - 260
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Females 806,850 58,648 68,986 46,256 12,093 25,839 17,848 17,456 79,110 27,721 11,796 4,406 197,870
Province of
Preah Prey Ratanak Siem- Sihanouk Stung Svay Oddar
previous Pousat Takeo Kep Pailin
Vihear Veng Kiri reap -ville Treng Rieng Meanchey
residence
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All duration of residence
Female 4,720 22,694 19,135 5,560 17,901 33,443 5,972 54,959 29,520 17,143 14,863 12,910
Banteay Meanchey - 272 1,378 - 2,955 496 - 759 1,096 998 - 1,294
Battambang 350 2,426 4,982 - 1,543 896 - 12,479 1,505 465 - 6,080
Kampong Cham 350 4,317 1,411 1,337 1,757 1,446 1,213 644 870 3,418 283 1,101
Kampong Chhnang - - 1,099 - 602 584 - - 129 - - 285
Kampong Speu - - 1,247 - 232 1,631 - 271 4,410 3,501 - 293
Kampong Thom 2,236 1,334 472 122 1,268 - 270 121 229 3,030 - 507
Kampot - 210 2,547 - - 9,725 - 153 2,777 261 13,985 1,135
Kandal 700 2,568 1,036 486 493 2,484 811 20,219 8,094 - - 96
Koh Kong - - - - - 3,823 - 108 1,224 333 - -
Kratie - 118 - 486 - 469 1,209 - 248 94 - 189
Mondul Kiri - - - - 474 - - - 116 - - -
Phnom Penh 315 3,632 756 729 2,080 2,630 539 3,766 4,958 87 - 96
Preah Vihear - 213 - - - 139 490 - 136 500 - 193
Prey Veng 140 - 715 243 305 361 1,078 5,922 890 189 - -
Pursat - 4,701 - - 127 211 - 9,452 1,638 500 - 586
Ratanak Kiri - - - - 98 - 227 - - - - -
Siem Reap - 311 216 - - - - 107 607 2,357 - 96
Sihanoukville - - 112 - 109 - - 724 331 - 142 -
Stung Treng 280 - - 819 - - - - - - - -
Svay Rieng 350 1,536 92 243 1,325 1,883 135 - - 87 - -
Takeo - 1,057 2,885 1,094 118 6,666 - 234 - 1,236 453 670
Oddor Meanchey - - 185 - 4,291 - - - 123 - - 289
Kep - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pailin - - - - 123 - - - 139 87 - -
Not reported - - - - - - - - - - -
Note:
- Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS 2004).
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
68 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Population and Demography Statistical Yearbook 2008
5
kargar nig R)ak;kMér
Labour and Wages
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
5.2
RbCaCnsßitkñúgkmøaMgBlkmµGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 2004-2007 75
Economically active population aged 10 years and over by age group and sex, 2004-2007
5.24
PaKryGñkmankargareFVI tamRkumGayu ePT nigtMbn; 2004 104
Percentage of employed in each age group by sex and region, 2004
PaKryGñkmankargar tamsßanPaBkargarcm,g ePT nigtMbn; 2004
5.25 Percentage of employed persons by main employment status, sex and region, 2004 105
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
5.1
GRtamankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVI 1997-2001 78
Employment and unemployment rate, 1997-2001
5.3
GRtacUlrYmkmøaMgBlkmµ tamePT nigtMbn; 2004 104
Labour force participation rate by sex and region, 2004
5.4
PaKryénGñkmankargareFVi tamvis½y 1998 105
Percentage of employed persons in different sectors, 1998
PaKryénGñkmankargareFVi tamvis½y 2004
5.5 105
Percentage of employed persons in different sectors, 2004
Total 636,522 298,645 337,877 669,561 312,193 357,368 8,294,603 3,919,779 4,374,824 8,870,970 4,244,069 4,626,901
10-14 116,399 59,244 57,155 117,637 59,311 58,326 1,560,660 789,115 771,544 1,656,722 862,335 794,387
15 - 19 97,602 45,005 52,597 124,284 58,733 65,551 1,453,243 705,806 747,437 1,552,136 766,058 786,077
20 - 24 56,765 30,273 26,492 52,291 25,585 26,706 984,708 481,807 502,901 1,167,998 571,491 596,507
25 - 29 70,251 32,783 37,468 71,860 32,485 39,375 677,979 324,655 353,324 688,364 341,080 347,284
30 - 34 53,976 25,524 28,452 60,725 27,639 33,086 669,982 297,455 372,527 690,475 324,031 366,444
35 - 39 56,734 25,915 30,819 60,851 28,702 32,149 669,891 330,967 338,923 672,850 310,030 362,820
40 - 44 42,035 15,681 26,354 48,437 20,052 28,385 544,621 233,442 311,179 593,324 262,977 330347
45 - 49 44,450 21,364 23,086 42,923 19,222 23,701 496,920 213,784 283,137 495,905 197,773 298132
50 - 54 33,190 15,580 17,610 30,427 13,657 16,770 365,890 149,065 216,825 419,075 181,457 237617
55 - 59 23,486 11,491 11,995 19,919 10,594 9,325 259,969 115,357 144,612 286,586 133,149 153,437
60 - 64 15,738 5,673 10,065 17,295 7,759 9,536 220,524 110,053 110,471 237,017 104,708 132310
65 & Over 25,894 10,111 15,783 22,910 8,454 14,457 390,216 168,272 221,943 410,520 188,980 221540
Note:
Labor Force refers to persons aged 10 years or over who contribute or are available to contribute to the production of goods and services in
the country. They are either employed or unemployed during the past reference week.
Source:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
National Institute of Statistics.
Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.
Source:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
National Institute of Statistics.
Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.
Both sexes 320,200 96.9 10,410 3.1 318,300 97.9 6,921 2.1 5,275,177 97.5 133,574 2.5 6,243,329 98.2 115,841 1.8
10-14 2,638 78.7 712 21.3 2,263 100.0 0 0.0 128,944 99.3 854 0.7 340,168 96.7 11,597 3.3
15 - 19 20,615 93.6 1,415 6.4 26,435 94.6 1,508 5.4 758,023 94.6 43,141 5.4 1,002,905 96.1 40,258 3.9
20 - 24 31,999 92.2 2,718 7.8 31,925 96.2 1,255 3.8 811,066 95.6 37,497 4.4 1,020,509 97.9 21,855 2.1
25 - 29 52,373 96.7 1,805 3.3 47,053 95.5 2,198 4.5 600,325 96.6 21,447 3.4 630,331 98.2 11,302 1.8
30 - 34 40,351 97.6 974 2.4 45,509 98.3 767 1.7 586,671 98 11,790 2 641,491 98.8 8,023 1.2
35 - 39 46,840 98.5 720 1.5 48,749 99.5 248 0.5 613,698 98.4 10,149 1.6 627,152 98.5 9,347 1.5
40 - 44 34,010 98.7 455 1.3 38,493 98.7 491 1.3 502,423 99.6 2,229 0.4 557,551 99.5 2726 0.5
45 - 49 35,804 97.6 894 2.4 32,320 98.6 454 1.4 453,546 99.5 2,300 0.5 461,217 98.9 5029 1.1
50 - 54 24,642 100.0 - - 23,888 100.0 0 0.0 323,174 99 3,106 1 383,421 99.5 1947 0.5
55 - 59 17,091 97.3 479 2.7 10,869 100.0 0 0.0 219,276 99.9 211 0.1 247,184 99 2,396 1.0
60 - 64 6,886 96.7 237 3.3 7,443 100.0 0 0.0 151,030 99.5 752 0.5 172,535 100 0 0
65 & Over 6,950 100.0 - - 3,354 100.0 0 0.0 127,003 99.9 98 0.1 158,567 99.2 1361 0.8
Male 171,430 97.9 3,694 2.1 165,732 98.3 2,948 1.7 2,538,013 97.9 54,986 2.1 3,017,132 98.5 44,880 1.5
10-14 1,134 70.3 479 29.7 734 100.0 0 0.0 62,913 99.5 329 0.5 179,255 97.6 4,393 2.4
15 - 19 6,982 90.8 711 9.2 9,908 97.4 263 2.6 316,230 94.8 17,291 5.2 454,742 96 18,978 4
20 - 24 18,616 94.2 1,148 5.8 13,950 94.8 764 5.2 397,470 95 20,716 5 499,581 97.9 10,613 2.1
25 - 29 28,893 97.0 887 3.0 24,123 94.3 5.7 304,351 97.2 8,735 2.8 324,157 98.3 5,493 1.7
30 - 34 24,560 100.0 - - 25,964 99.2 220 0.8 287,360 99.2 2,462 0.8 315,092 99.2 2655 0.8
35 - 39 25,437 100.0 - - 26,604 99.1 248 0.9 318,183 99 3,062 1 304,712 99.6 1187 0.4
40 - 44 14,887 100.0 - - 19,768 100.0 0 0.0 230,120 99.8 406 0.2 259,273 99.7 709 0.3
45 - 49 20,895 100.0 - - 18,021 100.0 0 0.0 209,766 99.8 317 0.2 193,573 99.6 851 0.4
50 - 54 13,310 100.0 - - 13,373 100.0 0 0.0 139,042 99 1,345 1 177,233 100 0 0
55 - 59 9,399 97.6 233 2.4 7,219 100.0 0 0.0 107,052 99.8 211 0.2 124,903 100 0 0
60 - 64 3,337 93.4 237 6.6 4,206 100.0 0 0.0 88,105 99.9 111 0.1 86,068 100 0 0
65 & Over 3,980 1000.0 - - 1,860 100.0 0 0.0 77,420 100 0 0 98,542 100 0 0
Female 148,770 95.7 6,716 4.3 152,568 97.5 3,973 2.5 2,737,164 97.2 78,588 2.8 3,226,198 97.8 70,961 2.2
10-14 1,504 86.6 233 13.4 1,529 100.0 0 0.0 66,031 99.2 524 0.8 160,913 95.7 7,204 4.3
15 - 19 13,632 95.1 705 4.9 16,527 93.0 1,244 7.0 441,793 94.5 25,850 5.5 548,163 96.3 21,280 3.7
20 - 24 13,383 89.5 1,571 10.5 17,975 97.3 491 2.7 413,596 96.1 16,782 3.9 520,927 97.9 11,242 2.1
25 - 29 23,480 96.2 918 3.8 22,930 96.9 746 3.1 295,974 95.9 12,713 4.1 306,174 98.1 5810 1.9
30 - 34 15,791 94.2 974 5.8 19,544 97.3 548 2.7 299,310 97 9,328 3 326,399 98.4 5,368 1.6
35 - 39 21,403 96.7 720 3.3 22,145 100.0 0 0.0 295,515 97.7 7,087 2.3 322,441 97.5 8,160 2.5
40 - 44 19,123 97.7 455 2.3 18,725 97.4 491 2.6 272,303 99.3 1,823 0.7 298,279 99.3 2017 0.7
45 - 49 14,910 94.3 894 5.7 14,299 96.9 454 3.1 243,780 99.2 1,982 0.8 267,644 98.5 4178 1.5
50 - 54 11,332 100.0 - - 10,515 100.0 0 0.0 184,132 99.1 1,761 0.9 206,188 99.1 1947 0.9
55 - 59 7,692 96.7 247 3.1 3,650 100.0 0 0.0 112,225 100 0 0 122,281 98.1 2,396 1.9
60 - 64 3,548 100.0 - - 3,236 100.0 0 0.0 62,925 99 641 1 86,467 100 0 0
65 & Over 2,970 100.0 - - 1,494 100.0 0 0.0 49,583 99.8 98 0.2 60,322 97.8 1361 2.2
Note:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997, 2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000, 4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source: National Institute of Statistics.
Figure 5.1. Employment and unemployment rate, 1997 - 2001
100.0 3.5
99.5 3.0
99.0
2.5
98.5
98.0 2.0
97.5 1.5
97.0
1.0
96.5
96.0 0.5
95.5 0.0
1997 1998 2000 2001 2004 2007
Employment Unemployment
Both sexes 7,501,383 62,479 7,563,862 99.2 0.8 100.0 7,792,468 51,645 7,844,113 99.3 0.7 100.0
10 - 14 874,822 1,218 876,040 99.9 0.1 100.0 731,653 - 731,653 100.0 0.0 100.0
15 - 19 1,225,953 17,095 1,243,048 98.6 1.4 100.0 1,119,792 9,530 1,129,321 99.2 0.8 100.0
20 - 24 1,188,578 18,814 1,207,392 98.4 1.6 100.0 1,123,532 17,633 1,141,164 98.5 1.5 100.0
25 - 29 704,297 4,676 708,973 99.3 0.7 100.0 1,001,503 5,442 1,006,945 99.5 0.5 100.0
30 - 34 746,647 6,071 752,718 99.2 0.8 100.0 670,612 6,130 676,742 99.1 0.9 100.0
35 - 39 710,669 4,629 715,298 99.4 0.6 100.0 737,127 3,633 740,760 99.5 0.5 100.0
40 - 44 621,643 3,540 625,183 99.4 0.6 100.0 649,084 4,720 653,804 99.3 0.7 100.0
45 - 49 459,734 2,322 462,056 99.5 0.5 100.0 564,097 1,116 565,213 99.8 0.2 100.0
50 - 54 360,729 1,817 362,546 99.5 0.5 100.0 421,876 1,379 423,256 99.7 0.3 100.0
55 - 59 247,944 1,529 249,473 99.4 0.6 100.0 343,507 1,873 345,380 99.5 0.5 100.0
60 - 64 158,006 564 158,570 99.6 0.4 100.0 205,686 - 205,686 100.0 0.0 100.0
65 & over 202,359 204 202,563 99.9 0.1 100.0 224,000 189 224,189 99.9 0.1 100.0
Male 3,796,495 30,361 3,826,856 99.2 0.8 100.0 3,982,554 23,988 4,006,542 99.4 0.6 100.0
10 - 14 454,681 213 454,894 100.0 0.0 100.0 371,440 - 371,440 100.0 0.0 100.0
15 - 19 627,216 8,474 635,690 98.7 1.3 100.0 550,551 3,757 554,308 99.3 0.7 100.0
20 - 24 614,016 11,625 625,641 98.1 1.9 100.0 583,865 11,032 594,897 98.1 1.9 100.0
25 - 29 365,846 2,141 367,987 99.4 0.6 100.0 546,938 4,349 551,287 99.2 0.8 100.0
30 - 34 388,285 1,191 389,476 99.7 0.3 100.0 355,641 578 356,219 99.8 0.2 100.0
35 - 39 360,728 2,430 363,158 99.3 0.7 100.0 378,628 1,338 379,966 99.6 0.4 100.0
40 - 44 308,955 2,017 310,972 99.4 0.6 100.0 324,283 2,744 327,027 99.2 0.8 100.0
45 - 49 212,560 244 212,804 99.9 0.1 100.0 288,123 - 288,123 100.0 0.0 100.0
50 - 54 160,854 904 161,758 99.4 0.6 100.0 179,758 - 179,758 100.0 0.0 100.0
55 - 59 119,280 938 120,218 99.2 0.8 100.0 169,990 - 169,990 100.0 0.0 100.0
60 - 64 78,235 185 78,420 99.8 0.2 100.0 98,527 - 98,527 100.0 0.0 100.0
65 & over 105,841 - 105,841 100.0 0.0 100.0 134,812 189 135,001 99.9 0.0 100.0
Female 3,704,888 32,118 3,737,006 99.1 0.9 100.0 3,809,914 27,657 3,837,570 99.3 0.7 100.0
10 - 14 420,141 1,005 421,146 99.8 0.2 100.0 360,213 - 360,213 100.0 0.0 100.0
15 - 19 598,737 8,621 607,358 98.6 1.4 100.0 569,241 5,773 575,013 99.0 1.0 100.0
20 - 24 574,562 7,189 581,751 98.8 1.2 100.0 539,667 6,601 546,267 98.8 1.2 100.0
25 - 29 338,452 2,535 340,987 99.3 0.7 100.0 454,565 1,093 455,658 99.8 0.2 100.0
30 - 34 358,362 4,880 363,242 98.7 1.3 100.0 314,971 5,552 320,523 98.3 1.7 100.0
35 - 39 349,941 2,199 352,140 99.4 0.6 100.0 358,500 2,295 360,795 99.4 0.6 100.0
40 - 44 312,688 1,523 314,211 99.5 0.5 100.0 324,801 1,976 326,777 99.4 0.6 100.0
45 - 49 247,175 2,078 249,253 99.2 0.8 100.0 275,975 1,116 277,091 99.6 0.4 100.0
50 - 54 199,874 914 200,788 99.5 0.5 100.0 242,118 1,379 243,497 99.4 0.6 100.0
55 - 59 128,665 591 129,256 99.5 0.5 100.0 173,517 1,873 175,390 98.9 1.1 100.0
60 - 64 79,771 379 80,150 99.5 0.5 100.0 107,159 - 107,159 100.0 0.0 100.0
65 & over 96,519 204 96,723 99.8 0.2 100.0 89,188 - 89,188 100.0 0.0 100.0
Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.
RbCaCnmankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVIGayu 10qñaeM LIg tamtMbn; RkumGayu nigePT 2004 nig 2007
5.7 Employed and unemployed population aged 10 years and over by region, age group and sex,
2004 and 2007
2004
Cambodia Phnom Penh Other urban Other rural
Sex and Unempl- Unempl- Unempl- Unempl-
age group Employed oyed Total Employed oyed Total Employed oyed Total Employed oyed Total
Both
sexes 7,501,383 62,479 7,563,862 567,566 19,190 586,756 755,080 10,059 765,139 6,178,737 33,230 6,211,967
10 - 14 874,822 1,218 876,040 21,169 358 21,527 63,047 - 63,047 790,606 861 791,467
15 - 19 1,225,953 17,095 1,243,048 70,287 4,659 74,946 111,529 3,265 114,794 1,044,137 9,170 1,053,308
20 - 24 1,188,578 18,814 1,207,392 104,553 8,877 113,430 119,001 1,753 120,754 965,024 8,184 973,208
25 - 29 704,297 4,676 708,973 70,603 1,046 71,649 74,970 801 75,771 558,724 2,830 561,553
30 - 34 746,647 6,071 752,719 68,508 2,167 70,675 84,001 1,059 85,059 594,139 2,846 596,985
35 - 39 710,669 4,629 715,299 65,776 348 66,124 84,803 1,434 86,237 560,091 2,847 562,938
40 - 44 621,643 3,540 625,183 55,844 795 56,639 74,490 891 75,380 491,309 1,855 493,164
45 - 49 459,734 2,322 462,056 48,271 780 49,051 52,616 - 52,616 358,847 1,542 360,389
50 - 54 360,729 1,817 362,546 31,331 161 31,492 33,635 370 34,005 295,763 1,286 297,049
55 - 59 247,944 1,529 249,473 16,604 - 16,604 26,735 486 27,221 204,605 1,043 205,648
60 - 64 158,006 564 158,570 7,903 - 7,903 13,994 - 13,994 136,109 564 136,673
65 and
over 202,359 204 202,563 6,716 - 6,716 16,260 - 16,260 179,383 204 179,587
Male 3,796,495 30,361 3,826,856 294,069 8,272 302,341 389,376 4,810 394,186 3,113,049 17,279 3,130,329
10 - 14 454,681 213 454,894 8,143 - 8,143 32524.0 - 32,524 414,014 213 414,227
15 - 19 627,216 8,474 635,689 28,718 1979.0 30,697 54093.0 1,581 55,674 544,404 4,914 549,318
20 - 24 614,016 11,625 625,640 48,655 5029.0 53,684 61516.0 807 62,323 503,845 5,789 509,634
25 - 29 365,846 2,141 367,986 38,993 82.0 39,075 40519.0 474 40,994 286,333 1,584 287,917
30 - 34 388,285 1,191 389,476 40,123 179 40,302 47,106 156 47,262 301,056 855 301,911
35 - 39 360,728 2,430 363,159 37,559 179 37,738 45,589 985 46,574 277,581 1,266 278,846
40 - 44 308,955 2,017 310,972 31,384 579 31,963 39,452 520 39,972 238,118 919 239,037
45 - 49 212,560 244 212,804 28,260 244 28,505 25,241 - 25,241 159,058 - 159,058
50 - 54 160,854 904 161,758 15,135 - 15,135 15,319 - 15,319 130,400 904 131,304
55 - 59 119,280 938 120,217 9,443 - 9,443 12,934 287 13,221 96,903 651 97,554
60 - 64 78,235 185 78,420 4,526 - 4,526 6,710 - 6,710 67,000 185 67,184
65 and
over 105,841 - 105,841 3,131 - 3,131 8,372 - 8,372 94,338 - 94,338
Female 3,704,888 32,118 3,737,005 273,496 10,918 284,415 365,704 5,249 370,953 3,065,687 15,951 3,081,638
10 - 14 420,141 1,005 421,146 13,027 358 13,384 30,523 - 30,523 376,592 648 377,239
15 - 19 598,737 8,621 607,358 41,568 2,680 44,249 57,435 1,684 59,120 499,734 4,256 503,990
20 - 24 574,562 7,189 581,752 55,898 3,849 59,746 57,485 947 58,431 461,180 2,394 463,574
25 - 29 338,452 2,535 340,987 31,610 963 32,574 34,451 326 34,777 272,390 1,246 273,636
30 - 34 358,362 4,880 363,243 28,385 1,987 30,372 36,894 903 37,797 293,083 1,990 295,073
35 - 39 349,941 2,199 352,140 28,217 169 28,385 39,214 449 39,663 282,510 1,581 284,091
40 - 44 312,688 1,523 314,211 24,460 216 24,676 35,037 371 35,408 253,191 936 254,127
45 - 49 247,175 2,078 249,252 20,011 536 20,547 27,375 - 27,375 199,789 1,542 201,331
50 - 54 199,874 914 200,788 16,197 161 16,357 18,315 370 18,686 165,362 383 165,745
55 - 59 128,665 591 129,256 7,161 - 7,161 13,801 199 14,000 107,702 392 108,094
60 - 64 79,771 379 80,150 3,377 - 3,377 7,284 - 7,284 69,110 379 69,489
65 and
over 96,519 204 96,722 3,585 - 3,585 7,888 - 7,888 85,045 204 85,249
Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.
RbCaCnmankargareFVI nigKµankargareFVIGayu 10qñaMeLIg tamtMbn; RkumGayu nigePT 2004 nig 2007 ¬t¦
5.7 Employed and unemployed population aged 10 years and over by region, age group and sex,
2004 and 2007 (continued)
2007
Cambodia Phnom Penh Other urban Other rural
Sex and Emplo- Unem- Emplo- Unem- Employe Unem- Emplo- Unempl-
age group yed ployed Total yed ployed Total d ployed Total yed oyed Total
Both sexes 7,792,468 51,645 7,844,113 674,380 12,483 686,863 711,785 16,273 728,058 6,406,303 22,889 6,429,191
10 - 14 731,653 - 731,653 12,064 - 12,064 49,666 - 49,666 669,922 - 669,922
15 - 19 1,119,792 9,530 1,129,321 47,247 965 48,212 91,723 4,730 96,452 980,822 3,835 984,657
20 - 24 1,123,532 17,633 1,141,164 115,136 5,344 120,480 83,513 6,497 90,010 924,882 5,792 930,674
25 - 29 1,001,503 5,442 1,006,945 104,000 2,404 106,404 85,580 1,538 87,118 811,923 1,500 813,422
30 - 34 670,612 6,130 676,742 62,002 1,363 63,365 52,033 236 52,269 556,577 4,531 561,108
35 - 39 737,127 3,633 740,760 75,532 - 75,532 90,530 2,609 93,139 571,065 1,024 572,089
40 - 44 649,084 4,720 653,804 61,715 1,976 63,691 72,881 - 72,881 514,488 2,744 517,232
45 - 49 564,097 1,116 565,213 67,246 - 67,246 74,233 142 74,375 422,619 974 423,592
50 - 54 421,876 1,379 423,256 59,015 431 59,447 35,123 - 35,123 327,738 948 328,686
55 - 59 343,507 1,873 345,380 41,776 - 41,776 33,502 332 33,834 268,229 1,541 269,770
60 - 64 205,686 - 205,686 17,615 - 17,615 17,049 - 17,049 171,022 - 171,022
65 and over 224,000 189 224,189 11,031 - 11,031 25,952 189 26,141 187,017 - 187,017
Male 3,982,554 23,988 4,006,542 351,226 7,275 358,501 388,865 7,233 396,099 3,242,463 9,479 3,251,943
10 - 14 371,440 - 371,440 6,243 - 6,243 23,122 - 23,122 342,075 - 342,075
15 - 19 550,551 3,757 554,308 17,751 965 18,716 51,720 464 52,184 481,080 2,328 483,408
20 - 24 583,865 11,032 594,897 49,662 4,178 53,840 49,183 4,970 54,153 485,020 1,883 486,904
25 - 29 546,938 4,349 551,287 55,858 1,553 57,411 44,489 1,296 45,785 446,592 1,500 448,092
30 - 34 355,641 578 356,219 35,535 578 36,113 31,406 - 31,406 288,700 - 288,700
35 - 39 378,628 1,338 379,966 40,601 - 40,601 51,317 314 51,631 286,709 1,024 287,733
40 - 44 324,283 2,744 327,027 35,183 - 35,183 31,706 - 31,706 257,393 2,744 260,137
45 - 49 288,123 - 288,123 37,667 - 37,667 49,895 - 49,895 200,561 - 200,561
50 - 54 179,758 - 179,758 32,773 - 32,773 15,389 - 15,389 131,596 - 131,596
55 - 59 169,990 - 169,990 24,456 - 24,456 17,305 - 17,305 128,230 - 128,230
60 - 64 98,527 - 98,527 8,316 - 8,316 6,413 - 6,413 83,797 - 83,797
65 and over 134,812 189 135,001 7,181 - 7,181 16,921 189 17,110 110,710 - 110,710
Female 3,809,914 27,657 3,837,570 323,154 5,208 328,362 322,920 9,039 331,959 3,163,839 13,409 3,177,249
10 - 14 360,213 - 360,213 5,822 - 5,822 26,544 - 26,544 327,847 - 327,847
15 - 19 569,241 5,773 575,013 29,495 - 29,495 40,003 4,266 44,269 499,742 1,507 501,249
20 - 24 539,667 6,601 546,267 65,475 1,166 66,640 34,331 1,526 35,857 439,862 3,909 443,770
25 - 29 454,565 1,093 455,658 48,142 851 48,993 41,092 242 41,334 365,331 - 365,331
30 - 34 314,971 5,552 320,523 26,467 784 27,252 20,627 236 20,863 267,877 4,531 272,408
35 - 39 358,500 2,295 360,795 34,931 - 34,931 39,213 2,295 41,508 284,356 - 284,356
40 - 44 324,801 1,976 326,777 26,531 1,976 28,507 41,175 - 41,175 257,095 - 257,095
45 - 49 275,975 1,116 277,091 29,579 - 29,579 24,338 142 24,480 222,058 974 223,032
50 - 54 242,118 1,379 243,497 26,242 431 26,673 19,734 - 19,734 196,142 948 197,090
55 - 59 173,517 1,873 175,390 17,320 - 17,320 16,197 332 16,529 139,999 1,541 141,540
60 - 64 107,159 - 107,159 9,299 - 9,299 10,635 - 10,635 87,225 - 87,225
65 and over 89,188 - 89,188 3,850 - 3,850 9,031 - 9,031 76,307 - 76,307
Source:
1= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004
2= Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007
National Institute of Statistics.
Total 1,500,476 884,744 615,731 7,827 4,869 2,958 2,573,424 1,508,404 1,065,020
Agriculture, hunting and forestry 283,542 132,938 150,604 4,442 2,314 2,128 1,468,996 926,412 542,584
Fishing 20,321 18,061 2,260 358 358 0 189,850 164,439 25,411
Mining and quarrying 3,709 2,649 1,060 0 0 0 4,471 3,620 850
Manufacturing 337,168 98,315 238,853 317 0 317 186,423 94,748 91,675
Electricity, gas and water supply 4,896 4,320 576 0 0 0 5,612 4,129 1,483
Construction 172,312 154,246 18,066 498 498 0 6,351 5,916 435
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles
etc. 38,021 21,841 16,180 836 323 513 539,327 166,226 373,101
Hotels and restaurants 29,195 13,871 15,324 138 138 0 2,111 1,027 1,085
Transport, storage and communications 63,559 57,376 6,183 543 543 0 114,144 110,206 3,938
Financial intermediation 5,618 3,420 2,198 0 0 0 6,998 2,687 4,311
Real estate, renting and business activities 9,275 8,684 591 0 0 0 2,535 1,629 906
Public administration and defense, social security 183,457 160,456 23,001 0 0 0 324 324 0
Education 106,618 68,609 38,009 628 628 0 990 738 252
Health and social work 21,174 13,805 7,368 0 0 0 5,914 3,640 2,274
Other community, social and personal service
activities 31,715 17,138 14,577 67 67 0 33,987 19,483 14,504
Private households with employed persons 172,757 97,632 75,125 0 0 0 4,908 2,904 2,004
Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 16,923 11,383 5,540 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other industry not classified elsewhere 140 0 140 0 0 0 483 276 207
Respondent don't know the industry 76 0 76 0 0 0 0 0 0
Both sexes 330,610 100.0 325,221 100.0 4,772,276 100.0 6,359,170 100.0
Not attended school 28,438 8.6 27,707 8.5 924,594 19.4 943,244 14.8
No Class Completed 16,972 5.1 7,538 2.3 195,005 4.1 239,203 3.8
Class 1 3,693 1.1 3,131 1.0 130,559 2.7 208,931 3.3
Class 2 10,013 3.0 9,303 2.9 469,602 9.8 592,429 9.3
Class 3 30,919 9.4 26,511 8.2 617,317 12.9 831,528 13.1
Class 4 23,879 7.2 25,701 7.9 602,475 12.6 778,518 12.2
Class 5 29,264 8.9 36,597 11.3 482,596 10.1 714,989 11.2
Class 6 18,514 5.6 20,815 6.4 316,931 6.6 467,284 7.3
Class 7 39,565 12.0 30,041 9.2 345,154 7.2 491,159 7.7
Class 8 39,843 12.1 37,237 11.4 297,539 6.2 389,379 6.1
Class 9 18,555 5.6 26,040 8.0 188,460 3.9 292,571 4.6
Class 10 11,425 3.5 14,515 4.5 64,998 1.4 101,551 1.6
Class 11 20,318 6.1 11,427 3.5 35,573 0.7 72,804 1.1
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 26,569 8.0 25,668 7.9 46,903 1.0 120,161 1.9
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate 434 0.1 4,390 1.3 14,793 0.3 39,448 0.6
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate 5,152 1.6 7,464 2.3 3,700 0.1 1,676 0.0
Undergraduate 1,143 0.3 1,362 0.4 9,669 0.2 26,540 0.4
Graduate / Degree Holder 4,765 1.4 7,897 2.4 - - 6,831 0.1
Post Graduate 923 0.3 741 0.2 6,713 0.1 19,636 0.3
Not Reported / Unknown 227 0.1 1,137 0.3 19,694 0.4 21,287 0.3
Both sexes 320,200 100.0 318,300 100.0 4,660,496 100.0 6,243,329 100.0
Not attended school 27,936 8.7 27,465 8.6 904,836 19.4 931,862 14.9
No Class Completed 16,456 5.1 7,538 2.4 194,459 4.2 238,293 3.8
Class 1 3,460 1.1 3,131 1.0 126,134 2.7 205,986 3.3
Class 2 9,780 3.1 9,303 2.9 460,709 9.9 578,291 9.3
Class 3 29,766 9.3 25,779 8.1 603,461 12.9 820,999 13.2
Class 4 22,621 7.1 24,943 7.8 588,693 12.6 755,756 12.1
Class 5 29,264 9.1 36,349 11.4 468,439 10.1 704,582 11.3
Class 6 17,205 5.4 20,261 6.4 306,384 6.6 457,899 7.3
Class 7 38,156 11.9 29,061 9.1 334,085 7.2 483,001 7.7
Class 8 38,678 12.1 36,504 11.5 290,521 6.2 380,347 6.1
Class 9 17,439 5.4 24,394 7.7 183,598 3.9 287,591 4.6
Class 10 10,972 3.4 14,247 4.5 62,944 1.4 97,634 1.6
Class 11 19,875 6.2 11,163 3.5 35,062 0.8 69,739 1.1
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 25,948 8.1 25,171 7.9 46,903 1.0 117,766 1.9
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate 434 0.1 4,390 1.4 14,491 0.3 38,667 0.6
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate 5,152 1.6 7,464 2.3 3,700 0.1 1,549 0.0
Undergraduate 1,143 0.4 1,362 0.4 9,669 0.2 26,540 0.4
Graduate / Degree Holder 4,765 1.5 7,897 2.5 0 0.0 6,699 0.1
Post Graduate 923 0.3 741 0.2 6,713 0.1 18,840 0.3
Not Reported / Unknown 227 0.1 1,137 0.4 19,694 0.4 21,287 0.3
Both sexes 10,410 100.0 6,921 100.0 111,781 100.0 115,841 100.0
Not attended school 502 4.8 243 3.5 19,758 17.7 11,382 9.8
No Class Completed 517 5.0 0 0.0 546 0.5 910 0.8
Class 1 233 2.2 0 0.0 4,426 4.0 2,945 2.5
Class 2 233 2.2 0 0.0 8,893 8.0 14,138 12.2
Class 3 1,153 11.1 733 10.6 13,856 12.4 10,529 9.1
Class 4 1,257 12.1 757 10.9 13,782 12.3 22,762 19.6
Class 5 - - 248 3.6 14,157 12.7 10,407 9.0
Class 6 1,309 12.6 553 8.0 10,547 9.4 9,386 8.1
Class 7 1,408 13.5 981 14.2 11,069 9.9 8,157 7.0
Class 8 1,164 11.2 733 10.6 7,018 6.3 9,032 7.8
Class 9 1,117 10.7 1,646 23.8 4,861 4.3 4,980 4.3
Class 10 453 4.4 268 3.9 2,055 1.8 3,917 3.4
Class 11 443 4.3 263 3.8 511 0.5 3,065 2.6
Secondary School Certificate /
Diploma 621 6.0 496 7.2 - - 2,396 2.1
Vocational / BST / OS Undergraduate - - - - 302 0.3 782 0.7
Vocational / BST / OS Graduate - - - - - - 127 0.1
Undergraduate - - - - - - - -
Graduate / Degree Holder - - - - - - 131 0.1
Post Graduate - - - - - - 796 0.7
Not Reported / Unknown - - - - - - - -
1997
Total 140,683 42,470 47,889 24,248 10,000 8,869
[0] Armed forces 10,787 3,826 5,838 1,123 - -
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 3,209 686 1,809 230 - -
[2] Professionals 15,714 5,383 7,963 659 355 479
[3] Technical and associate professionals 45,992 18,831 16,924 4,533 1,107 2,944
[4] Clerks 1,739 913 - 225 381 221
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 15,628 2,706 3,513 4,054 1,887 1,860
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 435 - - 214 - 221
[7] Craft and related trade workers 19,054 2,875 6,295 5,797 1,622 1,154
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 7,356 1,356 439 2,309 914 1,320
[9] Elementary occupations 20,768 5,896 5,107 5,104 3,735 669
1998
Total 132,554 19,444 41,040 29,659 19,023 12,674
[0] Armed forces 9,920 992 6,289 1,892 468 279
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 8,613 1,042 4,168 1,410 248 1,012
[2] Professionals 16,471 3,244 10,364 1,641 314 630
[3] Technical and associate professionals 25,984 7,381 8,751 3,329 1,165 2,526
[4] Clerks 5,986 1,644 1,561 701 1,049 504
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 14,285 2,481 4,091 3,279 1,223 1,406
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 709 460 0 0 0 0
[7] Craft and related trade workers 32,863 267 3,036 14,451 10,180 3,495
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 6,996 452 468 889 2,004 1,773
[9] Elementary occupations 10,727 1,481 2,313 2,067 2,373 1,049
1997
Total 3,058 3,100 754 295 -
[0] Armed forces - - - - -
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers - 232 251 - -
[2] Professionals - 874 - - -
[3] Technical and associate professionals 665 693 - 295 -
[4] Clerks - - - - -
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 901 456 251 - -
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers - - - - -
[7] Craft and related trade workers 467 844 - - -
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 768 - 251 - -
[9] Elementary occupations 257 - - - -
1998
Total 6,590 1,784 1,003 1,023 314
[0] Armed forces 0 0 0 0 0
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 0 207 0 211 314
[2] Professionals 279 0 0 0 0
[3] Technical and associate professionals 956 562 502 812 0
[4] Clerks 528 0 0 0 0
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 1,277 279 248 0 0
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 0 249 0 0 0
[7] Craft and related trade workers 1,181 253 0 0 0
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 1,157 0 253 0 0
[9] Elementary occupations 1,211 233 0 0 0
Source:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
National Institute of Statistics.
2000
Total 2,177,288 471,907 733,860 468,768 252,009 134,098
[0] Armed forces 0 0 0 0 0 0
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 1,879 178 747 0 0 0
[2] Professionals 5,384 895 709 1,092 1,698 148
[3] Technical and associate professionals 10,256 1,432 2,654 1,816 3,127 482
[4] Clerks 1,135 0 136 117 750 0
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 279,337 29,008 76,303 58,174 51,694 31,547
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 1,658,680 407,734 605,544 363,131 147,222 80,882
[7] Craft and related trade workers 118,712 23,968 32,038 23,273 16,393 11,607
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 68,736 2,971 6,056 16,367 23,463 5,698
[9] Elementary occupations 33,169 5,721 9,673 4,798 7,661 3,733
2001
Total 1,013,552 129,054 305,966 177,101 190,095 125,057
[0] Armed forces 38,806 1,596 27,619 7,366 528 283
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 41,270 19,950 7,772 6,494 897 1,877
[2] Professionals 60,247 4,196 17,864 25,613 1,531 2,138
[3] Technical and associate professionals 102,275 9,454 45,491 28,937 2,462 3,131
[4] Clerks 22,731 4,106 6,865 2,093 1,017 2,733
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 75,614 5,930 39,183 8,610 7,053 8,564
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 29,729 4,015 6,881 6,532 6,356 4,651
[7] Craft and related trade workers 182,482 7,792 12,925 15,721 83,954 48,985
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 101,674 625 6,001 16,266 37,059 33,922
[9] Elementary occupations 358,726 71,390 135,365 59,468 49,239 18,773
2001
Total 66,485 9,785 5,690 3,025 1,295
[0] Armed forces 697 423 131 163 0
[1] Legislators, senior officials and managers 1,638 934 904 805 0
[2] Professionals 5,268 1,815 940 752 131
[3] Technical and associate professionals 9,278 714 796 849 1,164
[4] Clerks 4,105 1,156 393 262 0
[5] Service and shop and market sale workers 4,180 1,022 1,071 0 0
[6] Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 674 621 0 0 0
[7] Craft and related trade workers 11,967 1,138 0 0 0
[8] Plant and machine operators and assemblers 6,405 411 790 194 0
[9] Elementary occupations 22,274 1,551 665 0 0
Note:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source: National Institute of Statistics.
Year and Working persons Available for additional Work Available and seeking additional work
number of
Both Both Both
hours work Male Female Male Female Male Female
Sexes Sexes Sexes
1997
Total 320,200 171,430 148,770 45,458 30,992 14,465 12,945 9,611 3,334
1 -14 7,409 3,114 4,295 1,097 233 863 233 233 -
15 - 29 31,114 11,379 19,735 5,242 2,697 2,545 1,949 1,217 732
30 - 44 117,853 69,329 48,524 18,110 13,070 5,040 6,329 4,880 1,449
45 - 49 48,260 29,178 19,082 9,106 6,415 2,691 2,299 1,621 678
50 - 54 21,484 10,784 10,701 2,424 2,195 229 1,130 901 229
55 - 59 70,476 36,744 33,731 6,928 4,794 2,134 1,004 759 246
60 & Over 23,604 10,902 12,702 2,551 1,588 963 - - -
1998
Total 318,300 165,732 152,568 16,844 12,415 4,429 8,028 6,759 1,269
1 -14 3,807 1,434 2,372 241 0 241 241 0 241
15 - 29 20,161 6,630 13,531 1,234 738 496 986 738 248
30 - 44 87,268 43,485 43,784 4,348 3,815 532 3,338 2,805 532
45 - 49 86,593 46,342 40,250 5,887 4,207 1,680 1,262 1,014 248
50 - 54 21,331 12,405 8,926 224 224 0 224 224 -
55 - 59 77,143 43,238 33,905 2,937 1,957 981 754 754 -
60 & Over 21,997 12,198 9,799 1,973 1,473 500 1,224 1,224 -
2000
Total 5,275,177 2,538,013 2,737,164 1,661,355 922,232 739,123 702,450 420,259 282,191
1 -14 88,417 39,564 48,853 19,881 6,671 13,210 15,222 4,982 10,240
15 - 29 461,475 224,770 236,705 134,910 75,636 59,274 79,376 47,858 31,518
30 - 44 987,884 441,507 546,377 311,632 146,260 165,372 115,880 66,623 49,257
45 - 49 757,317 384,163 373,154 322,013 192,013 130,000 139,979 80,776 59,203
50 - 54 687,336 277,473 409,863 264,623 125,874 138,750 139,645 79,345 60,301
55 - 59 1,697,237 844,951 852,286 371,076 225,627 145,449 172,487 115,171 57,316
60 & Over 595,511 325,585 269,926 237,219 150,151 87,068 39,860 25,504 14,356
2001
Total 6,243,329 3,017,132 3,226,198 1,847,940 1,080,490 767,451 585,727 373,224 212,503
1 -14 342,488 156,371 186,117 59,882 32,998 26,883 21,914 14,485 7,429
15 - 29 995,898 471,856 524,043 234,342 117,957 116,385 58,415 29,432 28,983
30 - 44 1,269,469 544,961 724,508 420,959 220,611 200,348 136,731 82,564 54,167
45 - 49 949,114 472,509 476,605 281,063 168,025 113,038 97,678 69,386 28,292
50 - 54 494,045 220,159 273,886 186,340 101,973 84,367 74,858 41,992 32,866
55 - 59 1,554,378 828,186 726,192 501,581 329,215 172,367 156,092 107,921 48,171
60 & Over 637,936 323,090 314,846 163,773 109,710 54,063 40,040 27,444 12,596
Note:
1= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: as of May 1997
2= Labor Force Survey of Phnom Penh: second quarter 1998
3= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2000
4= Cambodia Labor Force Survey: as of November 2001
Source:
National Institute of Statistics.
Both sexes 305,913 100.0 344,340 100.0 2,880,933 100.0 2,510,505 100.0
Believe no work is available 4,724 1.5 6,234 1.8 18,131 0.6 6,086 0.2
Awaiting results of applications 1,070 0.3 2,233 0.6 11,467 0.4 4,356 0.2
Waiting to start a new job 1,745 0.6 4,413 1.3 12,587 0.4 19,957 0.8
Infirmity / Illness 5,243 1.7 5,427 1.6 51,406 1.8 79,725 3.2
Disability 5,019 1.6 2,838 0.8 53,974 1.9 35,315 1.4
Too old, retired 26,530 8.7 24,994 7.3 280,811 9.7 254,114 10.1
Student 192,539 62.9 214,038 62.2 1,984,977 68.9 1,767,848 70.4
Caring for children, elderly or disabled 34,238 11.2 51,842 15.1 179,435 6.2 101,420 4.0
Housekeeping 33,480 10.9 32,096 9.3 237,112 8.2 185,265 7.4
Others 1,325 0.4 224 0.1 51,034 1.8 56,419 2.2
Total 7+ 60.8 61.3 60.3 52.8 56.9 49.1 62.2 62.1 62.4
7-9 2.1 2.5 1.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 2.4 2.8 1.9
10-14 13.8 13.7 13.8 6.3 5.6 7.1 15.0 15.0 14.9
15 - 24 68.1 65.0 71.2 51.6 50.0 53.0 71.5 67.9 75.0
25 - 34 92.0 96.4 88.1 82.3 93.5 71.7 94.0 96.9 91.2
35 - 44 93.3 98.2 89.2 85.4 97.5 74.6 94.8 98.4 91.9
45 - 54 91.9 96.9 88.5 82.8 94.6 73.8 93.7 97.4 91.2
55 - 64 81.8 92.7 73.9 67.6 81.0 58.3 84.2 94.5 76.5
65 + 41.1 58.2 29.5 28.7 47.6 16.0 42.9 59.8 31.5
Note: CIPS 2004. Source: National Institute of Statistics.
Figure 5.2. Labour force participation rate by sex and age group, 2004
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
Male Female
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
7-9 10 - 14 15 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 - 64 65 +
Figure 5.3. Labour force participation rates by age group and region, 2004
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
Urban Rural
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
7-9 10-14 15 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 - 64 65 +
Secondary Sector (Mining, and quarrying, electricity, gas and water supply, and construction) 4.3 7.0
Tertiary Sector ( Trade, Hotel and restaurant, transport, business, administration service activities etc) 18.2 18.8
Note: CIPS 2004.
Source: National Institute of Statistics.
Figure 5.4. Percentage of employed persons in Figure 5.5. Percentage of employed persons in
different sectors, 1998 different sectors, 2004
Secondary
Sector,
Primary 7.0% Primary
Sector, Sector,
77.5% 74.2%
6
Blkmµkumar
Child Labour
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
6.2
kumarcUlrYmskmµPaBesdækic©cm,g Gayu 5-17 qñaM tam 2001 108
Major activities of economically active children aged 5-17 years of age by sex, 2001
6.4
karyl;dwgrbs;kumarbeRmIkargar GMBIeRKaHfñak;enAkEnøgeFVIkar tamtMbn; 2001 109
Working children’s awareness of hazards at the workplace by region, 2001
6.6
karrgrbYsrbs;kumarbeRmIkargarenAkEnøgeFVIkar tamRkumGayu ePT nigTIkEnøgrs;enA 2001 109
Injuries of working children at the workplace by age group, sex and residence: 2001
6.8
karrgrbYsrbs;kumarbeRmIkargar enAkEnøgeFVIkar tamkEnøgrs;enA 2001 110
Injuries of working children at workplace by strata, 2001
6. Child Labor
The main data source for child labor statistics is the Of male working children, 74.4 percent were
2001 Child Labor Survey on the child labor force and agriculture, animal husbandry and forestry workers,
working conditions of economically active children. 12.5 percent were sales workers, 6.9 percent were
For more detailed statistics, readers should refer to the production workers or machine operators, and 5.3
2001 Child Labor Survey Report. percent were service workers. Of female working
children, 67.5 percent were agriculture, animal
Economically Active Children husbandry and forestry workers, 18.7 percent were
The results of the 2001 Child Labor Survey estimate sales workers, 7.9 percent were production workers or
that there were 4.3 million children aged 5 to 17 years machine operators, and 5.3 percent were service
old or 34.9 percent of the total population. workers.
Approximately 2.3 million or 53.0 percent of children
aged 5 to 17 years were considered to be Awareness of Workplace Hazards
economically active. Of these, 1.2 million or 51.4 Only around 46.5 percent of working children had an
percent were male children while 1.1 million or 48.6 awareness of possible hazards in the workplace.
percent were female children. Children working in Kandal had the highest level of
awareness (70.3 percent), while working children in
Of male children, 76.1 percent were involved in Takaev had the lowest level of awareness (14.4
agriculture, forestry and fishing activities, 13.2 percent).
percent were engaged in wholesale and retail trade
activities, 5.1 percent were in engaged in Injuries
manufacturing, and 2.0 percent were engaged in Around 51.0 percent of working children had suffered
community, social and personal services. Of female an injury at work. In terms of type of injury, 60.0
children, 69.1 percent were involved in agriculture, percent were cuts, moulds and punctures, 16.5 percent
forestry and fishing activities, 18.8 percent were were contusions, bruises, hematoma and abrasions,
engaged in wholesale and retail trade activities, 7.6 and 15.1 percent were animal and insect bites.
percent were in engaged in manufacturing, and 2.7
percent were engaged in community, social and
personal services.
Main Occupation
An estimated 71.1 percent of working children were
agriculture, animal husbandry and forestry workers,
15.5 percent were sales workers, 7.4 percent were
production workers or machine operators, and 5.3
percent were service workers.
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.
Agriculture, Forestry, Hunting and Fishing 1,657,396 72.7 891,231 76.1 766,165 69.1
Mining and Quarrying 11,157 0.5 7,740 0.7 3,417 0.3
Manufacturing 143,854 6.3 59,406 5.1 84,447 7.6
Electricity, Gas & Water 634 0 634 0.1 - 0
Construction 22,765 1 14,426 1.2 8,339 0.8
Wholesale and Retail Trade 363,900 16 155,067 13.2 208,833 18.8
Transport, Communications & Storage 16,809 0.7 12,705 1.1 4,104 0.4
Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, Business &
Service 6,707 0.3 4,060 0.3 2,647 0.2
Community, Social & Personal Services 53,474 2.3 23,723 2 29,751 2.7
Activities not well defined or not reported 1,763 0.1 1,448 0.1 315 0
Total 2,278,459 100 1,170,440 100 1,108,018 100
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.
Both
Major occupation Male % Female % %
sexes
Scientific, Technical, Professional and Related Workers 9,073 0.8 4,275 0.4 13,348 0.6
Administrative, Executive and Managerial Workers 78 0.0 135 0.0 214 0.0
Clerical and Related Workers 686 0.1 1,269 0.1 1,956 0.1
Sales Workers 146,306 12.5 206,797 18.7 353,104 15.5
Service workers 62,495 5.3 59,044 5.3 121,539 5.3
Agricultural, Animal Husbandry, Forestry Workers 871,222 74.4 748,434 67.5 1,619,655 71.1
Production and Related Workers, Plant and Machine
operators 80,547 6.9 87,969 7.9 168,516 7.4
Workers not classified by occupation 33 0.0 96 0.0 129 0.0
Total 1,170,440 100.0 1,108,019 100.0 2,278,461 100.0
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.
108 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Education and Literacy Statistical Yearbook 2008
Total
% Aware of % Not aware
Strata
hazards of hazards Working
%
children
1. Banteay Meanchey 53.8 46.2 100.0 137,375
2. Kampong Cham 46.8 53.2 100.0 285,926
3. Kandal 70.3 29.8 100.0 259,812
4. Takeo 14.4 85.6 100.0 141,545
5. Pursat 39.2 60.8 100.0 60,467
6. Phnom Penh 42.4 57.6 100.0 116,275
7. Kampong Chhnang & Kampong Speu 48.0 52.0 100.0 210,173
8. Battambang & Pailin 30.4 69.6 100.0 92,704
9. Prey Veng & Svay Rieng 56.7 43.3 100.0 430,416
10. Kampot, Koh Kong, Sihanoukville and Kep 41.6 58.4 100.0 141,987
11. Kratie, Preah Vihear, Stung Treng, Mondul Kiri & Ratanak Kiri 33.0 67.0 100.0 107,567
12. Siemreap Kampong Thom & Oddar Meanchey 37.0 63.0 100.0 294,214
Total 46.5 53.5 100.0 2,278,460
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.
Physical Total
Hard Bad working Bad
Age group /mental Other
work environment Payment Working
abuse Percent
Children
5–9 22.7 2.3 0.6 0.1 74.4 100.0 446,069
10 – 14 22.2 3.3 0.5 1.2 72.8 100.0 1,070,294
15 – 17 27.4 2.8 0.5 4.3 65.0 100.0 762,097
Total 24.0 2.9 0.5 2.0 70.5 100.0 2,278,460
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.
Both sexes 191,229 696,823 8,172 4,710 21,532 47,721 175,189 3,770 11,786 1,160,933
Male 99,991 368,945 2,842 3,565 12,705 17,163 101,503 1,971 7,103 615,788
Female 91,237 327,879 5,330 1,145 8,827 30,558 73,686 1,799 4,683 545,145
Cambodia 191,229 696,823 8,172 4,710 21,532 47,721 175,189 3,770 11,786 1,160,933
Phnom Penh 10,276 31,432 398 60 748 2,412 2,393 599 1,405 49,721
Other Urban 18,112 84,907 2,638 449 2,455 5,584 10,436 407 440 125,427
Rural 162,840 580,485 5,137 4,202 18,330 39,726 162,360 2,765 9,941 985,785
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.
Cambodia 134,402 520,327 8,319 8,482 23,892 56,464 272,930 10,600 24,840 1,060,254
Phnom Penh 6,687 25,938 847 470 1,514 6,132 3,384 1,307 3,024 49,304
Other Urban 12,205 46,197 608 1,067 2,526 4,810 23,184 1,237 1,427 93,261
Rural 115,509 448,192 6,864 6,945 19,852 45,523 246,361 8,056 20,388 917,689
Source: Cambodia Child Labor Survey 2001(CCLS 2001), National Institute of Statistics.
7
karGb;rM nig GkçrPaB
Education and Literacy
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
7.2
cMnYnsisS nigbuKÁlikGMrM kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTATUeTA 1980-2008 118
Number of students and educational personnels in general education, 1980-2008
7.6
cMnYnfñak;eron kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008 122
Number of classes in general education by province, 1998-2008
7.7
cMnYnfñak;eronenAbzmsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008 122
Number of classes of primary school in general education by province, 1998-2008
7.8
cMnYnfñak;eronenAmFümsikSa kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 1988-2008 123
Number of classes of secondary school in general education by province, 1998-2008
7.9
cMnYnbuKÁlikGb;rM kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ nigePT 1988-2008 124
Number of educational personnels1 in general education by province, 1998-2008
cMnYnRKUbeRgon kñúgkarsikSacMeNHTUeTA tamextþ nigePT 1988-2008
7.10 Number of teaching personnels in general education by province, 1998-2008
125
7.16
cMnYn nigGRta GñkminecHGan nigsresrGkSr tamePT nigtMbn; 1998 nig 2004 131
Literate population and literacy rates by sex and region, 1998 and 2004
cMnYn nigGRta GñkminecHGan nigsresrGkSrGayu 7qñaMeT,Ig nig 15 qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT
1993-2007
7.17 Literate population and literacy rate aged 7+ and 15+ by age group and sex, 1993-2007 132
(number in thousand)
7.19
cMnYn nigGRta GñkecHGannigsresrGkSr Gayu 7eLIg nig 15qñaMeLIg tamtMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007 135
Literate population and literacy rate aged 7+ and 15+ by region and sex, 2004 and 2007
GñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr Gayu 7qñaMeT,Ig tamkRmitsikSa tMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007
7.20 Literate population aged 7+ by educational level, region and sex, 2004 and 2007
137
7.21
kRmitsikSarbs;smaCikRKYsar 2005 138
Educational attainment of household population, 2005
GRtacUleron 2005
7.22 School attendance ratios, 2005
139
7.23
GRtaRtYtfñak; nige)aHbg;karsikSa 2005 141
Grade repetition and dropout rates, 2005
RkahVik
Figure
7.1
cMnYnsalaeron 1990-2008 119
Number of schools, 1990-2008
cMnYnfñak;eron 1990-2008
7.2 Number of classes, 1990-2008
119
7.3
cMnYnsisS 1990-2008 119
Number of students, 1990-2008
cMnYnbuKÁlikGb;rM 1990-2008
7.4 Number of educational personnels, 1990-2008
119
7.5
cMnYnsalaeronenAcMeNHTUeTA tamextþ 2008 120
Number of schools in general education by province, 2008
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
7.8
GRtaGñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr mnusSeBjv½y 1998 131
Adult literacy rate, 1998
7.11
GRta GñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr Gyu 7qñaMeLIg tammtMbn; 2004-2007 135
Lliteracy rate aged 7+ by region, 2004-2007
percent from 222,271 in 2007 to 260,965 in 2008, of report on student enrollments, the low response rate
while the number of upper secondary schools has resulted in incomplete data being available for this
increased by 11.3 percent from 283 to 315, and education sector making it impossible to provide any
educational personnel increased 1.7 percent from analysis and comparisons over time.
7,722 to 7,857. By comparing the numbers of enrolled
students in secondary education between the year
2008 and a decade ago, there is an increase of 197.0
percent.
-91
-92
-93
-94
-95
-96
-97
-98
-99
-00
-01
-02
-03
-04
-05
-06
-07
-08
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
Figure 7.2. Number of classes, 1990 - 2008
90,000
80,000
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
-90
-91
-92
-93
-94
-95
-96
-97
-98
-99
-00
-01
-02
-03
-04
-05
-06
-07
-08
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
Figure 7.3. Number of students, 1990 - 2008
4,000,000
3,500,000
3,000,000
2,500,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
1,000,000
500,000
0
-90
-91
-92
-93
-94
-95
-96
-97
-98
-99
-00
-01
-02
-03
-04
-05
-06
-07
-08
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000
0
-90
-91
-92
-93
-94
-95
-96
-97
-98
-99
-00
-01
-02
-03
-04
-05
-06
-07
-08
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Banteay Meanchey 357 380 373 404 440 472 480 532 554 573 589
Battambang 430 458 491 524 577 613 648 677 685 718 775
Kampong Cham 835 838 845 862 888 918 929 953 977 1,038 1,060
Kampong Chhnang 247 250 254 254 268 287 298 321 332 345 366
Kampong Speu 296 304 318 340 349 363 373 389 397 417 451
Kampong Thom 447 448 455 462 477 498 534 551 570 584 599
Kampot 316 330 340 347 357 393 412 424 442 462 481
Kandal 537 550 554 561 582 590 604 636 661 684 702
Koh Kong 65 72 76 77 84 103 113 109 119 123 130
Kratie 230 230 232 234 243 251 273 277 286 302 318
Mondul Kiri 29 32 33 30 46 53 66 74 79 82 90
Phnom Penh 170 160 166 170 177 192 200 202 203 215 232
Preah Vihear 106 110 114 118 138 142 165 173 183 204 215
Prey Veng 604 601 610 612 620 647 660 679 696 707 727
Pursat 211 217 231 258 267 283 308 321 326 346 362
Ratanak Kiri 79 79 84 86 106 123 131 135 154 170 178
Siemreap 379 398 385 400 450 463 470 482 504 535 590
Sihanoukville 55 56 64 66 77 79 79 84 87 92 96
Stung Treng 92 90 101 127 135 138 143 150 152 154 157
Svay Rieng 298 298 307 307 314 321 332 347 361 373 388
Takeo 484 514 521 525 534 547 570 593 615 625 637
Otdar Meanchey - - 61 97 117 121 148 158 163 181 189
Kep 19 23 23 26 26 26 30 31 31 33 35
Pailin 8 11 13 14 26 31 33 37 51 55 64
Total 6,294 6,449 6,651 6,901 7,298 7,654 7,999 8,335 8,628 9,018 9,431
- Urban Area 1,090 1,094 820 846 915 968 1,015 1,047 1,086 1,144 1,202
- Rural Area 4,537 4,605 5,546 5,718 5,969 6,225 6,468 6,742 6,964 7,273 7,587
- Remote Area 667 750 285 337 414 461 516 546 578 601 642
Note: Urban, rural and remote area here, which school is in the urban, rural or remote area is determinded by the respective District
Education Office (DEO) and or Provincial Education Service (PES). Usually however, school located in large towns or cities are classified
as urban schools whereas, those located in isolated areas where communication with and transportation to the schools are difficult are
grouped into remote school. The rest are rural schools. Within this given context, the urban area comprise of four municiplities of Phnom
Penh, Kep, Sihanoukville, Pailin and all provincial towns. Wwhere the population density of an area is less than 10 people (<10
2
person/km ), the area is termed remote. The rest fall under rural.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.
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Total 5,026 5,156 5,274 5,468 5,741 5,915 6,063 6,180 6,277 6,365 6,476
- Urban Area 710 723 556 569 609 626 637 645 663 673 684
- Rural Area 3,667 3,706 4,447 4,581 4,741 4,857 4,953 5,043 5,101 5,179 5,261
- Remote Area 649 727 271 318 391 432 473 492 513 513 531
Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Banteay Meanchey 20 22 21 22 22 33 38 58 65 76 77
Battambang 40 40 40 41 47 51 58 68 69 82 98
Kampong Cham 52 54 57 58 59 59 64 72 79 113 122
Kampong Chhnang 12 12 12 12 14 20 26 30 32 41 57
Kampong Speu 31 30 31 32 35 37 38 42 44 53 72
Kampong Thom 18 18 19 21 26 30 50 58 73 83 83
Kampot 23 24 25 29 30 36 44 44 51 62 79
Kandal 58 58 58 58 59 59 61 87 103 121 130
Koh Kong 2 3 3 3 4 6 11 12 17 22 28
Kratie 14 14 14 15 16 16 28 28 31 42 48
Mondul Kiri 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 5 5 6 8
Phnom Penh 27 27 28 28 28 29 30 30 31 35 42
Preah Vihear 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 9 15 25 34
Prey Veng 62 63 67 67 67 69 72 73 80 91 105
Pursat 13 13 13 14 14 16 23 24 24 32 42
Ratanak Kiri 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 5 6 10
Siemreap 19 19 17 17 17 17 20 23 27 37 56
Sihanoukville 5 7 7 7 7 9 9 12 15 19 22
Stung Treng 3 3 4 4 4 5 8 9 10 12 15
Svay Rieng 23 23 25 26 26 25 27 32 41 51 62
Takeo 41 45 47 49 50 57 65 77 86 91 99
Otdar Meanchey - - 3 3 5 5 6 7 11 19 20
Kep 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 5
Pailin 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Total 475 487 503 518 542 594 698 810 922 1,129 1,321
- Urban Area 153 152 94 95 100 106 124 133 145 169 194
- Rural Area 314 327 403 417 434 476 553 650 744 911 1,059
- Remote Area 8 8 6 6 8 12 21 27 33 49 68
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.
Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Banteay Meanchey 2,723 3,088 3,088 3,447 3,859 3,844 4,014 4,113 4,184 4,337 4,313
Battambang 3,939 4,330 4,808 5,232 5,790 5,766 6,094 6,404 6,589 6,633 6,751
Kampong Cham 7,868 8,018 8,211 8,466 9,335 9,430 9,480 9,607 9,759 9,891 9,796
Kampong Chhnang 1,752 1,903 1,987 2,210 2,522 2,548 2,718 2,849 2,889 2,894 2,891
Kampong Speu 2,768 2,906 3,153 3,562 3,988 3,857 4,078 4,119 4,060 4,041 3,982
Kampong Thom 2,464 2,660 2,869 3,276 3,514 3,544 3,743 3,843 4,053 4,094 4,117
Kampot 2,895 3,013 3,177 3,361 3,701 3,672 3,759 3,821 3,842 3,896 3,891
Kandal 5,636 5,874 6,219 6,655 6,878 6,794 6,966 7,154 7,341 7,204 7,123
Koh Kong 331 343 393 500 570 670 711 728 811 860 904
Kratie 1,357 1,389 1,417 1,562 1,698 1,764 1,778 1,863 1,935 1,999 2,113
Mondul Kiri 87 102 114 130 161 200 249 289 341 393 435
Phnom Penh 4,503 4,633 4,763 5,128 5,371 5,508 5,627 5,624 5,680 5,487 5,545
Preah Vihear 501 515 562 627 761 818 900 1,025 1,107 1,195 1,264
Prey Veng 4,925 5,019 5,218 5,769 6,304 6,290 6,385 6,642 6,733 6,516 6,503
Pursat 1,675 1,714 1,837 2,075 2,322 2,399 2,515 2,600 2,643 2,626 2,623
Ratanak Kiri 248 263 314 332 379 441 494 557 633 723 798
Siemreap 2,796 2,997 3,009 3,299 3,844 4,148 4,373 4,447 4,464 4,751 4,976
Sihanoukville 673 717 759 845 946 966 986 1,050 1,068 1,084 1,066
Stung Treng 380 404 439 530 602 622 699 775 830 870 917
Svay Rieng 2,427 2,580 2,727 2,938 3,196 3,179 3,244 3,329 3,388 3,330 3,293
Takeo 4,281 4,843 5,032 5,337 5,756 5,768 5,681 5,824 6,044 6,084 6,114
Otdar Meanchey - - 335 592 764 791 927 1,010 1,102 1,209 1,270
Kep 146 162 176 207 221 209 227 236 246 248 248
Pailin 40 74 89 132 226 230 273 312 351 368 397
Total 54,415 57,547 60,696 66,212 72,708 73,458 75,921 78,221 80,093 80,733 81,330
- Urban Area 15,590 16,255 12,528 13,485 14,395 14,546 14,954 15,276 15,501 15,430 15,545
- Rural Area 35,725 37,602 47,087 51,273 56,503 56,854 58,606 60,317 61,659 62,225 62,403
- Remote Area 3,100 3,690 1,081 1,454 1,810 2,058 2,361 2,628 2,933 3,078 3,382
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.
Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Banteay Meanchey 2,425 2,768 2,721 3,036 3,379 3,258 3,359 3,318 3,286 3,342 3,220
Battambang 3,249 3,650 4,104 4,458 4,899 4,764 5,000 5,208 5,308 5,233 5,218
Kampong Cham 6,768 6,952 7,082 7,218 7,988 7,882 7,804 7,822 7,845 7,818 7,586
Kampong Chhnang 1,505 1,645 1,724 1,893 2,177 2,131 2,246 2,286 2,261 2,218 2,162
Kampong Speu 2,402 2,514 2,730 3,093 3,458 3,263 3,385 3,347 3,232 3,192 3,079
Kampong Thom 2,096 2,284 2,434 2,785 2,960 2,911 3,037 3,076 3,197 3,164 3,123
Kampot 2,488 2,559 2,678 2,794 3,045 2,880 2,907 2,876 2,826 2,802 2,750
Kandal 4,588 4,805 5,091 5,475 5,570 5,355 5,428 5,371 5,304 5,006 4,793
Koh Kong 308 313 359 459 520 607 629 631 688 718 737
Kratie 1,159 1,199 1,215 1,324 1,442 1,476 1,464 1,524 1,558 1,601 1,675
Mondul Kiri 78 93 102 120 144 181 226 257 303 351 383
Phnom Penh 3,011 3,168 3,318 3,530 3,717 3,747 3,765 3,717 3,622 3,440 3,370
Preah Vihear 463 469 515 569 691 736 802 909 970 1,031 1,074
Prey Veng 4,109 4,202 4,350 4,844 5,274 5,204 5,202 5,322 5,305 5,081 4,969
Pursat 1,468 1,500 1,587 1,790 2,001 2,024 2,079 2,126 2,119 2,031 1,970
Ratanak Kiri 232 245 296 314 357 413 453 504 570 639 704
Siemreap 2,484 2,669 2,661 2,912 3,379 3,575 3,720 3,731 3,693 3,828 3,921
Sihanoukville 553 586 620 689 769 764 769 810 803 797 759
Stung Treng 348 370 399 479 545 557 616 670 714 739 771
Svay Rieng 2,037 2,184 2,276 2,452 2,647 2,589 2,578 2,585 2,571 2,453 2,366
Takeo 3,507 3,989 4,148 4,343 4,608 4,449 4,231 4,187 4,251 4,222 4,174
Otdar Meanchey 317 573 737 750 858 916 991 1,060 1,088
Kep 127 137 151 176 182 170 183 187 191 184 177
Pailin 38 69 82 122 209 211 244 268 293 299 315
Total 45,443 48,370 50,960 55,448 60,698 59,897 60,985 61,648 61,901 61,249 60,384
- Urban Area 11,081 11,742 9,119 9,764 10,385 10,205 10,297 10,330 10,240 10,011 9,855
- Rural Area 31,303 32,990 40,790 44,267 48,551 47,702 48,426 48,826 48,918 48,406 47,468
- Remote Area 3,059 3,638 1,051 1,417 1,762 1,990 2,262 2,492 2,743 2,832 3,061
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.
Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Banteay Meanchey 263 282 318 357 393 474 541 663 747 76 909
Battambang 563 542 568 635 748 838 917 1,014 1,094 82 1,312
Kampong Cham 961 950 1,007 1,123 1,205 1,354 1,472 1,557 1,671 113 1,943
Kampong Chhnang 170 178 181 223 258 314 371 459 526 41 617
Kampong Speu 322 340 359 385 444 494 584 659 716 53 777
Kampong Thom 293 295 342 388 437 496 552 620 706 83 830
Kampot 314 350 390 454 534 649 703 792 866 62 983
Kandal 892 898 951 999 1,104 1,217 1,306 1,532 1,770 121 2,052
Koh Kong 22 24 28 33 39 51 69 86 104 22 152
Kratie 155 145 153 186 201 233 256 280 317 42 376
Mondul Kiri 8 8 9 9 11 13 16 22 28 6 38
Phnom Penh 1,369 1,369 1,344 1,498 1,555 1,628 1,719 1,758 1,909 35 2,002
Preah Vihear 30 38 39 47 54 66 81 98 121 25 169
Prey Veng 679 696 745 804 898 932 1,016 1,148 1,254 91 1,375
Pursat 167 174 200 237 264 308 353 388 437 32 556
Ratanak Kiri 13 14 14 15 18 24 35 47 53 6 73
Siemreap 254 260 277 313 386 498 574 634 675 37 899
Sihanoukville 107 118 114 129 145 168 183 206 231 19 270
Stung Treng 29 31 36 37 43 49 66 87 97 12 127
Svay Rieng 335 350 393 426 482 516 580 652 718 51 831
Takeo 615 678 702 811 949 1,111 1,220 1,402 1,551 91 1,685
Otdar Meanchey 18 19 25 39 58 77 97 19 165
Kep 16 18 18 21 29 31 33 38 45 4 59
Pailin 2 5 7 10 16 17 26 38 46 6 68
Total 7,579 7,763 8,213 9,159 10,238 11,520 12,731 14,257 15,779 1,129 18,268
- Urban Area 3,988 3,998 3,018 3,304 3,547 3,801 4,079 4,361 4,666 169 5,028
- Rural Area 3,563 3,733 5,173 5,832 6,661 7,672 8,581 9,793 10,962 911 12,970
- Remote Area 28 32 22 23 30 47 71 103 151 49 270
Note: Urban, rural and remote area here, which school is in the urban, rural or remote area is determinded by the respective District
Education Office (DEO) and or Provincial Education Service (PES). Usually however, school located in large towns or cities are classified
as urban schools whereas, those located in isolated areas where communication with and transportation to the schools are difficult are
grouped into remote school. The rest are rural schools. Within this given context, the urban area comprise of four municiplities of Phnom
Penh, Kep, Sihanoukville, Pailin and all provincial towns. Wwhere the population density of an area is less than 10 people (<10
2
person/km ), the area is termed remote. The rest fall under rural.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.
Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Both sexes
Banteay Meanchey 3,421 3,570 3,427 3518 3661 3790 4130 4451 4,532 4,623 4,775
Battambang 5,226 5,501 5,675 5862 6336 6796 7067 7261 7,483 7,539 7,817
Kampong Cham 10,017 9,976 10,135 10359 10591 10805 10981 11111 11,154 10,952 11,245
Kampong Chhnang 2,378 2411 2,525 2644 2783 2959 3108 3163 3,237 3,231 3,374
Kampong Speu 3,530 3640 3,750 3802 3983 4109 4421 4638 4,721 4,702 4,852
Kampong Thom 3,329 3520 3,538 3694 3823 3947 4172 4301 4,338 4,324 4,347
Kampot 3,639 3709 3,726 3896 4101 4453 4754 4912 4,977 4,968 5,058
Kandal 7,316 7508 7,711 7930 8169 8469 8844 9124 9,293 9,338 9,376
Koh Kong 331 362 340 381 411 477 528 589 687 726 836
Kratie 1,898 1909 1,943 2048 2173 2303 2467 2501 2,525 2,471 2,475
Mondul Kiri 105 126 127 119 138 189 230 273 309 327 337
Phnom Penh 7,432 7622 8,168 8515 8816 9019 9201 9158 9,160 9,326 9,538
Preah Vihear 600 613 650 695 731 863 977 1047 1,083 1,123 1,204
Prey Veng 6,328 6414 6,389 6616 6818 7071 7253 7368 7,320 7,257 7,189
Pursat 2,272 2302 2,366 2466 2641 2794 2938 3005 3,030 3,071 3,165
Ratanak Kiri 244 267 282 274 273 302 376 458 530 564 615
Siemreap 3,360 3481 3,365 3438 3617 3724 3864 4081 4,261 4,414 4,797
Sihanoukville 864 897 980 1055 1148 1221 1277 1373 1,427 1,448 1,472
Stung Treng 425 425 453 531 564 654 703 763 807 835 887
Svay Rieng 3,259 3237 3,319 3495 3639 3800 3980 4156 4,261 4,238 4,327
Takeo 5,490 5814 5,953 6244 6526 6824 7059 7239 7,467 7,439 7,530
Otdar Meanchey - - 344 401 421 491 668 819 910 981 1,017
Kep 143 156 179 201 239 277 349 371 387 380 385
Pailin 48 66 84 117 147 189 269 326 350 364 385
Total 71,655 73526 75,429 78301 81749 85526 89616 92488 94,249 94,641 97,003
- Urban Area 25,459 26291 20,548 21422 22339 22748 23291 23617 23,854 24,215 24,692
- Rural Area 43,529 44447 53,981 55817 58249 61327 64575 66875 68,167 68,238 69,873
- Remote Area 2,667 2788 900 1062 1161 1451 1750 1996 2,228 2,188 2,438
Female
Banteay Meanchey 890 976 1,043 1,104 1,181 1,252 1,369 1,531 1,563 1,609 1,703
Battambang 2,099 2,226 2,368 2,520 2,745 2,987 3,141 3,261 3,409 3,459 3,636
Kampong Cham 3,523 3,542 3,687 3,861 4,032 4,168 4,250 4,367 4,425 4,416 4,585
Kampong Chhnang 744 759 796 831 890 943 1,004 1,021 1,064 1,071 1,164
Kampong Speu 813 853 906 950 1,012 1,066 1,177 1,262 1,316 1,332 1,397
Kampong Thom 1,129 1,203 1,240 1,319 1,367 1,412 1,506 1,597 1,616 1,634 1,682
Kampot 1,230 1,253 1,284 1,353 1,414 1,546 1,652 1,719 1,771 1,794 1,843
Kandal 2,781 2,887 3,003 3,139 3,252 3,423 3,586 3,707 3,789 3,825 3,916
Koh Kong 55 63 63 76 93 117 127 147 178 182 217
Kratie 775 784 845 907 968 1,021 1,106 1,123 1,153 1,141 1,166
Mondul Kiri 23 30 41 33 40 50 71 89 100 101 101
Phnom Penh 4,334 4,410 4,639 4,862 5,098 5,237 5,361 5,340 5,365 5,433 5,522
Preah Vihear 166 159 189 202 212 234 279 307 325 352 370
Prey Veng 1,563 1,591 1,646 1,739 1,841 1,937 1,994 2,041 2,048 2,052 2,069
Pursat 655 663 706 740 797 867 935 965 979 1,017 1,070
Ratanak Kiri 53 62 60 58 68 82 110 136 154 176 195
Siemreap 1,338 1,393 1,458 1,510 1,598 1,660 1,726 1,852 1,958 2,077 2,297
Sihanoukville 310 313 351 389 427 459 483 519 534 544 546
Stung Treng 114 122 128 165 181 214 252 284 305 313 339
Svay Rieng 674 654 716 770 820 865 905 968 1,002 1,004 1,053
Takeo 1,389 1,448 1,486 1,550 1,627 1,715 1,798 1,863 1,972 1,979 2,032
Otdar Meanchey 31 44 54 71 116 150 178 201 221
Kep 44 44 50 64 84 94 119 123 130 128 135
Pailin 18 26 27 37 40 50 77 100 112 113 133
Total 24,720 25,461 26,763 28,223 29,841 31,470 33,144 34,472 35,446 35,953 37,392
- Urban Area 11,847 12,181 10,270 10,805 11,363 11,601 11,959 12,187 12,388 12,628 12,942
- Rural Area 12,552 12,921 16,321 17,196 18,221 19,532 20,783 21,818 22,517 22,772 23,840
- Remote Area 321 359 172 222 257 337 402 467 541 553 610
Note:
1. Number of educational personnels are included non teaching staff in general educational system.
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Educationa, Youth and Sports.
Province 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Both sexes
Banteay Meanchey 2,894 2,903 2,836 2,977 3,140 3,251 3,512 3,744 3,740 3,770 3,980
Battambang 4,451 4,571 4,636 4,911 5,284 5,848 5,982 5,980 5,967 5,864 6,075
Kampong Cham 8,384 8,218 8,285 8,549 8,820 8,979 9,003 8,998 8,947 8,620 8,841
Kampong Chhnang 2,064 2,054 2,119 2,248 2,461 2,599 2,668 2,623 2,669 2,622 2,731
Kampong Speu 3,214 3,282 3,322 3,367 3,449 3,641 3,753 3,742 3,922 3,831 3,924
Kampong Thom 2,907 3,027 3,025 3,162 3,260 3,414 3,652 3,727 3,819 3,725 3,689
Kampot 3,222 3,289 3,224 3,444 3,627 3,796 3,994 4,075 4,059 4,075 4,178
Kandal 6,408 6,395 6,576 6,715 7,023 7,318 7,512 7,945 7,926 7,950 8,014
Koh Kong 312 335 319 356 380 435 493 540 632 662 768
Kratie 1,644 1,645 1,657 1,792 1,886 1,986 2,122 2,117 2,122 2,088 2,107
Mondul Kiri 99 110 114 102 123 171 214 255 294 310 321
Phnom Penh 6,164 6,241 6,648 7,078 7,734 8,007 8,245 8,142 8,128 8,218 8,380
Preah Vihear 538 551 589 631 650 777 851 889 899 907 1,004
Prey Veng 5,555 5,629 5,554 5,758 6,095 6,019 6,016 5,991 5,838 5,672 5,500
Pursat 1,989 1,979 1,996 2,128 2,338 2,417 2,513 2,547 2,516 2,507 2,581
Ratanak Kiri 230 246 261 260 253 275 347 422 484 503 549
Siemreap 2,868 2,960 2,855 2,979 3,057 3,080 3,214 3,417 3,501 3,579 3,893
Sihanoukville 761 788 831 924 1,054 1,061 1,099 1,171 1,226 1,240 1,262
Stung Treng 397 384 406 487 521 569 628 684 711 735 772
Svay Rieng 2,829 2,806 2,813 2,995 2,980 3,335 3,433 3,512 3,626 3,525 3,563
Takeo 4,799 5,032 4,976 5,305 5,750 5,829 5,980 6,102 6,231 6,152 6,195
Otdar Meanchey 310 358 362 423 577 699 760 829 860
Kep 127 137 149 173 214 237 302 291 302 301 317
Pailin 48 65 84 113 147 175 240 284 287 289 319
Total 61,904 62,647 63,585 66,812 70,608 73,642 76,350 77,897 78,606 77,974 79,823
- Urban Area 21,014 21,337 16,612 17,765 19,037 19,550 20,098 20,277 20,368 20,459 20,832
- Rural Area 38,365 38,727 46,150 48,056 50,508 52,783 54,686 55,852 56,278 55,599 56,801
- Remote Area 2,525 2,583 823 991 1,063 1,309 1,566 1,768 1,960 1,916 2,190
Female
Banteay Meanchey 793 850 917 997 1,076 1,179 1,289 1,414 1,425 1,446 1,559
Battambang 1,885 1,944 2,064 2,241 2,421 2,747 2,884 2,941 3,007 3,003 3,150
Kampong Cham 3,072 3,071 3,169 3,388 3,551 3,690 3,771 3,854 3,869 3,819 3,969
Kampong Chhnang 650 633 660 696 783 849 888 879 919 926 994
Kampong Speu 763 791 834 893 937 1,005 1,082 1,116 1,181 1,179 1,229
Kampong Thom 1,016 1,083 1,083 1,200 1,237 1,305 1,409 1,494 1,528 1,507 1,538
Kampot 1,135 1,157 1,176 1,281 1,330 1,459 1,546 1,569 1,606 1,634 1,691
Kandal 2,553 2,613 2,695 2,818 2,991 3,180 3,269 3,456 3,526 3,561 3,646
Koh Kong 53 60 61 76 93 113 126 137 164 167 196
Kratie 709 727 764 843 880 949 1,024 1,025 1,045 1,034 1,063
Mondul Kiri 22 27 35 28 34 45 64 82 94 96 95
Phnom Penh 3,738 3,752 3,904 4,188 4,548 4,796 4,948 4,900 4,916 4,913 4,996
Preah Vihear 150 147 178 185 196 214 253 278 287 300 323
Prey Veng 1,437 1,448 1,491 1,611 1,694 1,749 1,803 1,822 1,808 1,777 1,767
Pursat 603 598 620 666 729 800 848 873 864 892 929
Ratanak Kiri 50 57 54 54 59 75 103 125 140 162 177
Siemreap 1,155 1,220 1,277 1,367 1,411 1,482 1,552 1,657 1,719 1,788 1,980
Sihanoukville 272 270 296 340 404 409 421 442 465 479 487
Stung Treng 109 116 120 159 173 196 239 273 289 291 313
Svay Rieng 612 593 630 680 710 795 835 882 912 904 940
Takeo 1,301 1,338 1,356 1,416 1,501 1,590 1,657 1,714 1,805 1,805 1,850
Otdar Meanchey 28 42 49 61 106 138 159 180 201
Kep 41 41 40 56 73 83 109 102 107 109 121
Pailin 18 26 27 35 40 48 73 93 103 96 118
Total 22,137 22,562 23,479 25,260 26,920 28,819 30,299 31,266 31,938 32,068 33,332
- Urban Area 10,117 10,246 8,523 9,214 9,861 10,284 10,689 10,853 10,987 11,075 11,328
- Rural Area 11,703 11,965 14,794 15,831 16,814 18,213 19,229 19,975 20,448 20,481 21,435
- Remote Area 317 351 162 215 245 322 381 438 503 512 569
Note: Urban, rural and remote area here, which school is in the urban, rural or remote area is determinded by the respective District
Education Office (DEO) and or Provincial Education Service (PES). Usually however, school located in large towns or cities are classified
as urban schools whereas, those located in isolated areas where communication with and transportation to the schools are difficult are
grouped into remote school. The rest are rural schools. Within this given context, the urban area comprise of four municiplities of Phnom
Penh, Kep, Sihanoukville, Pailin and all provincial towns. Wwhere the population density of an area is less than 10 people (<10
2
person/km ), the area is termed remote. The rest fall under rural. Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.
Province 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Both sexes
Banteay Meanchey 122,151 134,401 151,600 173,142 181,657 182,519 182,493 178,810 178,851 171,304
Battambang 165,116 198,311 214,838 247,854 257,943 264,086 273,441 272,582 271,202 265,077
Kampong Cham 322,094 339,508 357,405 423,693 435,874 437,218 433,525 425,173 425,285 408,367
Kampong Chhnang 79,376 89,404 96,234 113,244 119,812 125,041 129,289 126,425 124,060 122,056
Kampong Speu 124,106 139,416 160,762 184,683 192,835 200,551 203,265 194,795 187,830 182,593
Kampong Thom 108,801 119,354 132,499 155,440 164,535 169,862 167,355 169,205 166,143 160,168
Kampot 122,688 134,125 147,045 162,575 167,433 169,948 167,456 163,192 159,886 155,419
Kandal 247,242 267,446 291,872 312,390 318,708 321,291 319,519 313,734 304,300 295,182
Koh Kong 14,742 17,292 21,544 26,007 29,181 30,123 31,641 33,558 35,426 34,340
Kratie 50,955 53,412 59,635 64,540 68,574 71,233 72,586 73,283 74,433 75,433
Mondul Kiri 3,147 4,264 4,782 6,452 7,255 8,541 9,625 10,798 12,006 12,926
Phnom Penh 226,629 235,582 237,491 252,376 250,352 253,084 255,133 254,649 246,327 236,306
Preah Vihear 18,161 21,400 23,679 28,296 30,786 34,529 38,563 40,511 42,872 42,574
Prey Veng 202,658 213,235 244,433 266,533 271,120 279,444 279,667 274,773 264,693 253,220
Pursat 69,651 79,332 86,207 101,732 105,073 106,283 106,563 103,868 102,955 97,925
Ratanak Kiri 7,786 8,960 10,640 14,297 16,759 18,011 20,578 22,757 26,278 28,469
Siemreap 121,435 135,141 150,993 184,683 202,997 212,834 215,718 217,197 223,191 226,783
Sihanoukville 30,786 34,109 36,063 43,245 44,089 46,164 47,738 47,118 44,933 43,037
Stung Treng 12,860 14,735 17,435 19,821 21,357 22,906 23,987 24,807 25,472 25,993
Svay Rieng 111,119 124,644 135,272 147,983 151,216 150,516 149,731 146,642 140,439 129,913
Takeo 188,275 213,422 230,212 254,916 265,332 269,495 269,633 266,562 260,666 252,432
Otdar Meanchey - 15,086 27,965 32,396 34,072 37,947 39,929 43,032 45,401 45,149
Kep 5,869 6,894 8,050 8,913 8,884 9,265 9,574 9,308 9,644 9,335
Pailin 2,434 4,353 5,915 9,028 10,179 12,157 13,403 14,615 15,017 15,285
Total 2,358,081 2,603,826 2,852,571 3,234,239 3,356,023 3,433,048 3,460,412 3,427,394 3,387,310 3,289,286
- Urban Area 702,620 560,612 583,777 636,844 648,826 660,129 669,159 665,590 653,607 637,341
- Rural Area 1,523,020 2,005,262 2,213,382 2,529,384 2,629,123 2,687,731 2,697,652 2,660,586 2,628,902 2,542,227
- Remote Area 132,441 37,952 55,412 68,011 78,074 85,188 93,601 101,218 104,801 109,718
Female
Banteay Meanchey 54,756 60,713 68,452 78,817 83,263 84,077 84,568 83,297 84,278 81,471
Battambang 75,308 91,206 99,592 114,841 119,745 122,974 128,083 128,259 128,412 126,704
Kampong Cham 142,744 153,864 163,083 195,077 201,909 204,578 203,965 200,181 200,025 193,432
Kampong Chhnang 34,681 39,988 43,538 51,883 55,280 58,254 60,673 59,911 58,778 58,236
Kampong Speu 52,926 60,728 70,921 82,884 86,253 91,776 93,366 90,205 86,559 84,584
Kampong Thom 50,091 55,239 61,721 72,850 77,627 80,293 80,336 81,629 80,260 78,035
Kampot 53,728 58,806 65,013 72,309 74,740 76,335 76,004 75,208 73,964 72,204
Kandal 108,226 118,782 130,908 140,753 144,207 146,845 146,675 144,308 140,003 136,214
Koh Kong 6,430 7,503 9,679 11,791 13,214 13,772 14,617 15,343 16,337 15,842
Kratie 23,012 24,761 27,729 30,152 32,156 33,280 33,945 34,646 35,434 35,862
Mondul Kiri 1,336 1,877 2,045 2,737 3,129 3,633 4,288 4,810 5,368 5,833
Phnom Penh 100,981 105,380 107,303 114,223 113,920 116,388 117,874 117,287 113,597 109,708
Preah Vihear 8,175 9,835 10,858 12,975 14,284 16,084 18,350 19,197 20,347 20,289
Prey Veng 85,662 91,589 106,003 116,741 120,027 125,434 126,255 125,051 120,277 115,882
Pursat 30,159 34,549 38,341 46,248 47,738 48,930 49,570 48,770 48,555 46,688
Ratanak Kiri 2,771 3,185 3,946 5,585 6,427 7,143 8,338 9,458 10,896 12,200
Siemreap 53,565 60,325 68,677 83,682 93,291 98,449 100,156 101,446 104,711 107,387
Sihanoukville 13,500 15,319 16,298 19,580 20,041 21,014 21,891 21,450 20,815 20,051
Stung Treng 5,696 6,617 7,868 8,977 9,719 10,565 11,198 11,765 12,114 12,452
Svay Rieng 46,872 53,540 58,889 64,584 66,782 66,907 67,589 66,273 63,307 58,579
Takeo 79,734 91,712 99,753 112,359 117,164 120,869 122,128 120,896 118,266 114,003
Otdar Meanchey 6,728 12,394 14,523 15,558 17,443 18,454 20,217 21,052 21,028
Kep 2,498 3,087 3,670 3,965 4,025 4,332 4,470 4,419 4,580 4,505
Pailin 985 1,933 2,635 4,141 4,711 5,545 6,150 6,735 6,965 7,090
Total 1,033,836 1,157,266 1,279,316 1,461,677 1,525,210 1,574,920 1,598,943 1,590,761 1,574,900 1,538,279
- Urban Area 307,133 248,788 261,006 286,736 292,759 300,858 306,704 306,602 301,282 295,893
- Rural Area 668,048 891,478 993,393 1,144,014 1,196,828 1,235,196 1,248,945 1,237,327 1,224,926 1,190,732
- Remote Area 58,655 17,000 24,917 30,927 35,623 38,866 43,294 46,832 48,692 51,654
Note: Enrolled students refer to total number of students enrolled in the school. Urban, rural and remote area here, which school is in the
urban, rural or remote area is determinded by the respective District Education Office (DEO) and or Provincial Education Service (PES).
Usually however, school located in large towns or cities are classified as urban schools whereas, those located in isolated areas where
communication with and transportation to the schools are difficult are grouped into remote school. The rest are rural schools. Within this
given context, the urban area comprise of four municiplities of Phnom Penh, Kep, Sihanoukville, Pailin and all provincial towns. Wwhere the
2
population density of an area is less than 10 people (<10 person/km ), the area is termed remote. The rest fall under rural.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.
Male
1998 22,518 1,058,285 167,418 40,066 1,288,287
1999 21,789 1,104,945 149,270 48,241 1,324,245
2000 22,882 1,137,913 148,350 54,656 1,363,801
2001 25,397 1,198,604 150,792 71,767 1,446,560
2002 28,134 1,294,738 178,762 71,621 1,573,255
2003 32,107 1,447,764 215,698 76,993 1,772,562
2004 32,742 1,463,551 249,133 85,387 1,830,813
2005 36,295 1,455,827 267,256 98,750 1,858,128
2006 36,063 1,415,709 298,892 110,805 1,861,469
2007 37,882 1,349,185 324,204 125,362 1,836,633
2008 39,103 1,299,431 340,306 133,570 1,812,410
Female
1998 22,326 860,700 98,477 21,605 1,003,108
1999 21,569 906,827 79,832 25,608 1,033,836
2000 22,186 956,087 77,720 27,454 1,083,447
2001 25,200 1,013,134 82,486 36,446 1,157,266
2002 27,664 1,113,371 104,816 33,465 1,279,316
2003 31,640 1,257,689 135,937 36,411 1,461,677
2004 31,985 1,283,860 166,570 42,795 1,525,210
2005 35,929 1,291,253 192,730 55,008 1,574,920
2006 36,151 1,266,420 230,048 66,324 1,598,943
2007 37,787 1,209,282 264,129 79,563 1,590,761
2008 38,796 1,161,704 285,699 88,701 1,574,900
Note: Enrolled students refer to total number of students enrolled in the school.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.
400,000
350,000
300,000
250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000
0
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Both sexes
1998 666,737 458,930 335,330 253,833 183,212 113,730 55,675 95,950 77,477 29,300 26,176 18,373
1999 681,007 452,195 349,655 263,505 200,779 146,859 88,174 44,888 92,995 31,282 25,117 25,711
2000 719,300 474,969 358,374 280,499 212,791 165,805 116,591 69,573 47,114 54,080 28,584 25,549
2001 742,704 544,333 405,300 298,330 237,454 179,988 131,385 92,095 60,098 27,709 47,417 29,960
2002 782,840 599,022 480,887 364,262 267,334 211,108 153,700 111,698 86,237 40,883 24,322 48,199
2003 656,641 597,035 511,281 423,961 322,343 236,150 180,906 126,889 623 52,557 36,827 38,798
2004 618,642 522,512 505,004 444,694 373,482 282,746 201,095 142,672 116,219 66,655 45,957 41,146
2005 582,210 493,504 457,218 436,441 388,170 324,586 237,829 160,691 130,420 67,707 58,722 50,700
2006 560,171 468,537 426,731 396,181 376,046 330,801 268,087 186,223 134,023 89,383 57,536 58,006
2007 558,263 455,626 410,323 371,058 343,727 322,138 268,120 206,007 151,878 90,315 74,274 57,682
2008 496,448 444,761 397,985 357,099 321,182 293,632 259,480 209,094 169,055 109,629 76,651 74,685
Male
1998 357,539 249,837 184,653 141,044 104,126 67,746 37,108 60,310 51,852 19,107 16,953 12,181
1999 362,661 244,228 189,551 144,675 112,049 84,752 55,398 30,520 62,425 20,742 16,697 17,217
2000 383,118 256,526 194,185 152,162 117,749 94,864 71,365 45,069 34,358 35,458 18,892 17,417
2001 393,597 291,872 218,034 160,688 128,968 101,579 79,824 58,118 40,820 19,969 31,396 20,256
2002 415,017 319,944 257,803 195,287 143,907 115,806 90,543 68,917 56,238 27,094 17,441 32,458
2003 350,871 318,260 270,600 224,465 171,808 127,547 103,398 76,179 -107,285 33,210 24,473 27,704
2004 330,241 280,600 266,554 232,075 195,652 150,705 112,076 82,673 72,507 41,941 28,783 28,026
2005 309,635 264,038 243,823 227,871 201,495 168,847 130,134 90,529 78,229 41,285 36,694 32,826
2006 297,736 250,603 228,005 208,812 194,127 169,902 142,807 103,474 77,923 53,321 34,977 37,064
2007 297,032 243,037 218,585 196,230 178,951 165,596 140,732 111,801 87,773 52,835 44,654 36,081
2008 262,977 236,103 211,142 187,839 167,392 151,077 134,919 111,006 94,797 63,797 45,018 45,368
Female
1998 309,198 209,093 150,677 112,789 79,086 45,984 18,567 35,640 25,625 10,193 9,223 6,192
1999 318,346 207,967 160,104 118,830 88,730 62,107 32,776 14,368 30,570 10,540 8,420 8,494
2000 336,182 218,443 164,189 128,337 95,042 70,941 45,226 24,504 12,756 18,622 9,692 8,132
2001 349,107 252,461 187,266 137,642 108,486 78,409 51,561 33,977 19,278 7,740 16,021 9,704
2002 367,823 279,078 223,084 168,975 123,427 95,302 63,157 42,781 29,999 13,789 6,881 15,741
2003 305,770 278,775 240,681 199,496 150,535 108,603 77,508 50,710 107,908 19,347 12,354 11,094
2004 288,401 241,912 238,450 212,619 177,830 132,041 89,019 59,999 43,712 24,714 17,174 13,120
2005 272,575 229,466 213,395 208,570 186,675 155,739 107,695 70,162 52,191 26,422 22,028 17,874
2006 262,435 217,934 198,726 187,369 181,919 160,899 125,280 82,749 56,100 36,062 22,559 20,942
2007 261,231 212,589 191,738 174,828 164,776 156,542 127,388 94,206 64,105 37,480 29,620 21,601
2008 233,471 208,658 186,843 169,260 153,790 142,555 124,561 98,088 74,258 45,832 31,633 29,317
Note: Enrolled students refer to total number of students enrolled in the school.
Source: Department of Planning, Ministry of Education Youth and Sports.
500,000
450,000
400,000
350,000
300,000
250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
de de de de de de de de de de de de
ra ra ra ra ra ra ra ra ra ra ra ra
G G G G G G G G G G G G
Educational Establishments 1991 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
I. Higher Educational Establishments 958 755 1013 981 1537 813 722 760
Royal University of Fine Arts 466 605 555 713 1190 1255 1295 1599
Institute of Agriculture, Chamckardong 2401 5039 2433 2523 6042 6206 6755 7528
Royal University of Phnom Penh 2801 1748 1086 930 986 1370 1763 2665
University of Health Science - 514 368 424 905 1254 1568 1770
University of Maharishi Vedic 252 1369 2086 1287 4822 4802 5393 6172
Faculty of Laws and Economic Science 105 40 551 300 - - - -
Faculty of Pedagogy 972 765 496 1022 364 9108 6724 7522
National Institute of Management 1041 1037 898 407 0 393 476 956
Cambodia Technology Institite 958 755 1013 981 1537 813 722 760
I. Public Education
Royal University of Phnom Penh 4705 1213 2860 601 5851 1571 6206 1777 6755 1974 7528 2356
University of Health Science 949 268 - - 1091 379 1370 487 1763 566 2665 986
Royal University of Fine Arts 619 141 - - 730 186 813 219 722 187 760 197
Royal University of Agriculture 815 97 - - 1148 192 1255 224 1295 267 1490 324
National School of Kampong Cham
Agriculture - - - - - - - - - - 396 93
National School of Agriculture Prek Leap - - - - - - - - - - 267 80
Royal University of Laws & Economic
Science 3196 736 3105 699 4667 1286 4802 1478 5393 1778 6172 2242
National University of Management 8526 3043 9538 3800 8698 3496 9108 3834 6724 3152 7272 3640
University of Maharishi Vedic 423 24 - - 947 150 1254 242 1568 339 1541 360
Cambodia Technology Institute 268 16 - - 349 28 393 44 476 59 682 94
University of Svay Rieng - - - - - - - - - - 838 217
Institute of Economic and Finance - - - - - - - - 38 19 113 69
Institute of Health Science (Military) - - - - - - - - 50 3 91 3
School of Military officer - - - - - - - - 304 9 399 13
National Institute of Trade - - - - - - - - - - 554 202
Institute of Preah Kossamak Poly
Technology - - - - - - - - - - 368 58
National Institute of Technology - - - - - - - - - - 624 42
Source: 1998 General Population Census of Cambodia (GPCC) and Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004 (CIPS).
National Institute of Statistics.
cMnYn nigGRta GñkminecHGan nigsresrGkSrGayu 7qñaMeT,Ig nig 15 qñaMeLIg tamRkumGayu nigePT 1993-2007
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7.17 Literate population and literacy rate aged 7+ and 15+ by age group and sex, 1993-2007
(number in thousand)
CSES 1993 CSES 1997 CSES 1999
Both sexes Male Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes Male
Age group
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Total 7+ 4,532 56.0 2,452 64.6 2,080 48.5 5655 61.6 3024 69.5 2630 54.4 6,522 66.3 3,459 73.8
7-9 63 6.1 35 6.5 29 5.7 216 20.7 110 20.8 106 20.6 316 28.0 154 26.7
10-14 684 48.7 333 47.8 351 49.5 1092 65.5 563 66.1 528 64.8 1,219 70.3 632 71.0
15-24 1,387 80.6 713 86.2 674 75.4 1610 80.1 822 84.4 788 76.0 1,884 81.5 982 86.6
25-34 1,116 71.3 618 83.5 498 60.4 1274 74.4 676 82.8 598 66.8 1,319 77.5 694 85.5
35-44 664 69.8 330 83.9 334 59.9 753 64.6 397 77.9 356 54.2 893 70.8 458 81.0
45-54 358 57.4 216 80.1 142 40.1 421 58.4 233 81.3 188 43.2 548 66.8 283 85.2
55-64 158 38.0 125 68.7 33 14.2 197 41.1 146 66.3 51 19.7 225 46.1 159 75.7
65+ 103 27.8 83 53.0 20 9.4 94 24.3 78 48.1 15 6.9 118 30.6 96 58.6
Total 15+ 3,785 67.1 2,085 81.2 1,700 55.3 4,348 67.2 2,351 79.2 1,996 57.0 4,987 71.5 2,673 83.1
CSES 1999 2004 2007
Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes Male Female
Age group
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Total 7+ 3,063 59.5 7,559 67.1 4,036 74.4 3,524 60.4 8,266 72.6 4,353 79.7 3,913 66.0
7-9 162 29.4 400 35.2 206 35.5 194 34.9 319 34.2 161 33.0 159 35.6
10-14 586 69.6 1,366 75.2 681 73.6 685 76.8 1,345 81.2 672 79.6 673 82.8
15-24 902 76.7 2,532 80.4 1,339 84.1 1,193 76.7 2,587 87.8 1,322 91.3 1,265 84.4
25-34 625 70.2 1,186 71.1 634 79.7 552 63.3 1,425 75.2 759 80.7 666 69.9
35-44 434 62.4 994 66.0 541 77.0 454 56.5 1,138 73.8 616 84.7 521 64.1
45-54 264 54.2 620 64.6 322 80.4 298 53.3 778 68.9 396 81.6 382 59.4
55-64 66 23.7 304 54.3 190 80.6 114 35.2 455 63.2 267 87.5 188 45.4
65+ 22 9.8 158 33.7 123 63.4 35 12.9 219 38.8 160 72.6 59 17.1
Total 15+ 2,314 61.7 5,794 69.7 3,149 80.3 2,645 60.3 6,603 75.1 3,521 85.3 3,082 66.0
Figure 7.9. Literacy rate of population aged 7 years old Figure 7.10. Adult literacy rate, 1993 - 2007
and over, 1993 - 2007 100
100
90
90
80
80
70
70
60
60
50
50
40
40
30
30
20
20
10
10
0
0
1993 1997 1999 2004 2007
1993 1997 1999 2004 2007
Male Female Male Female
7 42,947 22.3 38,796 21 81,743 21.7 26,585 14.7 30,047 20.2 56,632 17.2
8 64,464 35 63,199 33.7 127,663 34.3 50,435 33.3 74,391 43.0 124,826 38.5
9 98,588 48.6 91,958 50.4 190,546 49.4 83,604 53.9 54,069 43.9 137,673 49.5
10 112,845 58.8 105,063 61.8 217,908 60.2 93,720 59.4 106,862 70.5 200,582 64.9
11 124,135 67.9 124,424 73.9 248,559 70.8 124,790 76.1 96,810 73.7 221,600 75.0
12 144,432 75.4 134,675 77.3 279,107 76.3 148,434 81.9 143,800 84.7 292,234 83.2
13 154,165 82.9 169,763 83.2 323,927 83.1 157,901 89.6 161,193 89.4 319,094 89.5
14 145,271 84.4 151,022 86 296,293 85.2 147,174 89.3 163,886 91.3 311,060 90.3
15 171,770 87.4 147,722 86.2 319,491 86.8 166,491 93.8 176,959 93.9 343,450 93.9
16 151,594 84.9 138,408 84.1 290,002 84.5 146,713 95.5 148,964 91.4 295,677 93.4
17 151,803 85.8 138,506 84.1 290,309 85 132,090 92.1 141,574 91.4 273,664 91.7
18 148,681 84.9 137,596 77.4 286,278 81.2 138,907 92.9 149,641 87.1 288,548 89.8
19 126,610 85.4 118,627 78.5 245,237 82 142,315 92.1 121,614 87.4 263,929 89.9
20 124,816 82.8 115,959 74.7 240,775 78.7 135,617 88.9 126,213 88.3 261,830 88.6
21 119,929 82.6 94,153 72.1 214,082 77.6 99,660 87.1 85,787 78.3 185,447 82.8
22 118,765 83.9 104,646 71.1 223,411 77.4 131,842 95.9 117,224 79.4 249,066 87.4
23 115,209 81 99,834 67.1 215,043 73.9 108,405 89.4 101,378 72.5 209,782 80.4
24 109,948 80 97,387 67.8 207,335 73.8 120,381 83.4 95,606 67.4 215,988 75.4
25 102,531 81.5 73,148 57.4 175,679 69.4 106,029 84.1 109,492 83.4 215,522 83.7
26 54,636 76.9 47,163 60.5 101,799 68.3 106,627 80.7 87,438 71.8 194,065 76.4
27 47,778 76.9 42,136 61.4 89,915 68.7 114,303 84.8 90,633 68.6 204,937 76.8
28 50,707 77.9 47,123 62.8 97,830 69.8 84,839 77.3 82,211 70.1 167,049 73.6
29 51,628 80.7 53,087 68 104,715 73.7 55,964 79.5 36,047 52.7 92,012 66.3
30 58,997 76.1 63,596 66.3 122,593 70.7 59,102 76.4 55,460 80.6 114,561 78.4
31 67,579 80.1 54,767 66.2 122,346 73.2 45,554 74.9 39,172 61.7 84,725 68.2
32 58,871 83 54,565 63.7 113,436 72.4 57,254 87.4 53,366 75.5 110,620 81.2
33 65,918 79 57,815 63.4 123,733 70.9 55,087 72.2 54,979 62.3 110,066 66.9
34 75,243 82.6 58,394 65.9 133,637 74.4 73,835 84.5 57,612 63.3 131,447 73.7
35 69,804 79.9 66,348 66.6 136,152 72.8 71,262 83.8 57,687 68.3 128,949 76.1
36 61,435 80.9 49,137 60.6 110,573 70.4 56,663 86.4 74,089 74.7 130,751 79.3
37 57,291 79.3 46,377 59.9 103,668 69.2 80,380 94.8 59,602 69.5 139,981 82.1
38 55,529 76.3 50,901 56.7 106,430 65.4 62,277 80.8 53,391 61.2 115,667 70.4
39 52,608 74.5 40,871 55 93,479 64.5 70,531 89.8 50,275 70.7 120,806 80.7
40 57,692 79.4 39,934 49.9 97,626 63.9 56,203 77.4 52,412 55.9 108,615 65.3
41 52,494 80.1 42,144 54.3 94,639 66.1 48,391 87.7 40,878 61.0 89,269 73.1
42 44,772 73 39,701 50.6 84,473 60.4 48,670 79.6 43,557 59.0 92,228 68.3
43 40,639 68.6 39,773 53.8 80,413 60.4 63,150 82.4 43,137 63.0 106,287 73.2
44 48,511 74.8 38,359 54.2 86,869 64.1 58,886 82.8 46,116 55.7 105,002 68.2
45 40,530 72.2 36,113 49.9 76,642 59.7 50,582 74.5 37,109 47.2 87,691 59.8
46 34,784 75.7 30,514 52 65,298 62.4 48,303 75.0 36,321 69.2 84,624 72.4
47 35,631 78.9 34,267 58.7 69,898 67.5 45,572 76.3 49,007 52.5 94,578 61.8
48 31,070 82.5 32,620 55.2 63,690 65.8 47,215 85.7 27,218 48.5 74,433 66.9
49 33,070 84 29,690 56.2 62,760 68 35,747 73.7 37,642 61.8 73,389 67.1
50 33,626 87.4 33,106 51.6 66,733 65 34,611 88.7 52,350 72.2 86,961 78.0
51 26,982 81.9 24,363 56.8 51,344 67.7 24,475 88.6 23,858 53.2 48,334 66.7
52 31,624 84.8 26,967 52.8 58,591 66.3 47,652 88.0 42,898 67.7 90,551 77.1
53 29,631 82.4 28,569 54.6 58,199 65.9 31,308 87.2 36,250 60.5 67,558 70.6
54 25,219 79.6 21,537 45.8 46,756 59.4 30,733 91.7 39,534 64.2 70,267 73.9
55 28,186 83.3 20,826 45.9 49,012 61.9 38,424 80.4 42,411 56.1 80,835 65.5
56 24,372 84.5 17,130 43.5 41,502 60.8 27,404 82.5 26,202 54.5 53,606 65.9
57 22,128 81.6 16,820 40.9 38,948 57 31,560 92.0 17,840 47.3 49,400 68.6
58 19,329 80.5 13,085 43.9 32,414 60.2 33,262 89.3 14,944 39.8 48,206 64.4
59 18,825 85.2 10,858 35.3 29,683 56.2 27,461 84.7 14,788 39.1 42,250 60.2
60 17,850 76.3 11,321 32.3 29,171 49.9 35,022 93.7 15,613 33.4 50,635 60.2
61 13,475 80.6 4,590 22.1 18,065 48.2 21,602 89.4 17,143 36.2 38,744 54.2
62 15,974 70.9 7,179 31 23,154 50.7 16,112 80.0 14,896 43.5 31,008 57.0
63 16,106 79.3 6,164 21.2 22,270 45.1 21,547 94.4 9,509 48.3 31,056 73.1
64 13,862 81 5,800 19.9 19,662 42.5 14,350 93.4 15,049 49.9 29,399 64.6
65 12,144 68.7 5,949 20.5 18,093 38.7 20,362 84.1 6,082 15.9 26,444 42.4
66 11,339 65.1 2,936 18.6 14,274 43 13,273 70.9 8,001 30.7 21,274 47.5
67 12,490 73.4 4,224 16.4 16,714 39.1 8,167 90.7 6,105 28.9 14,272 47.4
68 11,157 74 4,668 24 15,825 45.8 16,011 90.6 1,497 6.9 17,508 44.6
69 8,566 68.4 2,560 16.8 11,125 40.1 12,001 90.9 9,252 37.1 21,253 55.7
70 7,900 62.1 2,873 13 10,773 31 9,987 78.3 4,627 24.1 14,614 45.7
71 6,365 65.5 2,104 13.7 8,469 33.8 13,297 74.7 1,648 12.0 14,944 47.4
72 8,624 58.1 988 6.2 9,612 31.1 13,606 90.5 1,323 5.4 14,929 37.8
73 7,290 66.1 997 6.7 8,287 31.9 5,094 63.1 1,056 5.8 6,150 23.5
74 6,363 55.7 1,601 10.5 7,964 29.9 9,130 62.8 1,642 15.8 10,772 43.2
75 5,196 55.8 1,146 7.6 6,342 26 7,752 51.6 4,856 25.4 12,608 36.9
76 3,161 54.7 1,291 13.6 4,452 29.1 7,595 62.1 1,819 16.7 9,414 40.8
77 3,365 58.4 578 6.7 3,942 27.3 3,436 82.5 - - 3,436 21.6
78 4,305 52.6 333 4.3 4,638 29.1 2,081 55.0 1,240 10.0 3,321 20.6
79 2,777 57.3 377 6.1 3,155 28.7 2,032 69.3 2,512 28.9 4,543 39.1
80 2,082 41.6 778 10.5 2,860 23 4,081 49.3 577 3.8 4,658 19.8
81 1,701 67.3 230 7.6 1,931 34.7 4,616 87.9 135 2.6 4,751 45.8
82 418 34.1 1,023 18.8 1,441 21.6 2,039 49.8 - - 2,039 19.0
83 1,319 52 144 3.2 1,463 20.9 2,176 100.0 2,292 20.5 4,468 33.4
84 1,165 87.3 283 5 1,448 20.7 1,178 53.2 - - 1,178 13.1
85 1,055 87.3 147 6.1 1,202 33.2 - - - - - -
86 798 71.3 138 8.2 936 33.3 189 100.0 2,113 75.7 2,303 77.2
87 695 88.6 - - 695 20.6 820 100.0 - - 820 24.5
88 596 32.7 - - 596 19.3 1,199 65.6 - - 1,199 34.3
89 816 87.5 - - 816 35.3 227 100.0 417 28.7 643 38.3
90 455 53.5 - - 455 29.2 - - 884 86.8 884 86.8
91 - - - - - - - - - - - -
92 - - - - - - - - 840 65.9 840 65.9
93 468 100 - - 468 71.7 - - - - - -
94 - - - - - - - - - - - -
95 - - - - - - - - - - - -
96+ - - - - - - - - - - - -
Total 4,035,519 74.4 3,523,964 60.4 7,559,483 67.1 4,353,361 79.7 3,913,071 66.0 8,266,432 72.6
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007.
National Institute of Statistics.
cMnYn nigGRta GñkecHGannigsresrGkSr Gayu 7eLIg nig 15qñaMeLIg tamtMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007
7.19 Literate population and literacy rate aged 7+ and 15+ by region and sex, 2004 and 2007
Literare population aged 7+
2004 2007
Region
Male Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes
Number
Phnom Penh 469,728 459,007 928,735 529,380 556,116 1,085,496
Other urban 480,761 431,795 912,556 468,201 415,884 884,085
Other rural 3,085,030 2,633,163 5,718,192 3,355,780 2,941,071 6,296,851
Total 4,035,519 3,523,964 7,559,483 4,353,361 3,913,071 8,266,432
Figure 7.11. Lliteracy rate aged 7+ by region, Figure 7.12. Adult lliteracy rate by region,
2004 and 2007 2004 and 2007
100.0
100.0
90.0
80.0 80.0
70.0
60.0 60.0
50.0
40.0 40.0
30.0
20.0 20.0
10.0
0.0 0.0
Phnom Penh Other urban Other rural Phnom Penh Other urban Other rural
2004 2007 2004 2007
GñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr Gayu 7qñaMeT,Ig tamkRmitsikSa tMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007
7.20 Literate population aged 7+ by educational level, region and sex, 2004 and 2007
GñkecHGan nigsresrGkSr Gayu 7qñaMeT,Ig tamkRmitsikSa tMbn; nigePT 2004 nig 2007 ¬t¦
7.20 Literate population aged 7+ by educational level, region and sex, 2004 and 2007 (continued)
kRmitsikSarbs;smaCikRKYsar 2005
7.21 Educational attainment of household population, 2005
karEbgEckPaKry énsmaCikRKYsarRKYsarCak;Esþg EdlmanGayu 6qñaM eT,Ig tamkRmitsikSax<s;bMput b¤)anbBa©b;kRmit nigkritemdüan
eyageTAtamcritlkçN³énkarsikSa
Percent distribution of the de facto household population age six and over by highest level of education attended, or completed and median
grade completed, according to background characteristics
Level of education Don't
Background
know/ Total Number Median
characteristics No Some Completed Some Completed More than
1 2 missing grade
education primary primary secondary secondary secondary
Male
Age
6-9 35.5 64.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 100.0 3,327 0.2
10-14 4.5 78.8 9.6 7.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 5,029 3.0
15-19 4.8 33.5 15.3 44.8 1.3 0.4 0.0 100.0 3,763 5.8
20-24 8.2 35.2 9.8 34.7 6.1 5.8 0.3 100.0 2,698 5.7
25-29 11.2 40.1 6.9 30.0 6.3 5.2 0.3 100.0 1,875 4.9
30-34 11.3 36.1 8.7 34.0 5.6 3.8 0.4 100.0 1,730 5.3
35-39 9.5 38.2 7.1 35.8 4.7 4.4 0.3 100.0 1,819 5.4
40-44 18.5 44.6 6.2 23.8 2.9 3.2 0.9 100.0 1,740 3.4
45-49 14.7 55.7 9.4 16.2 1.6 1.5 0.8 100.0 1,150 2.9
50-54 10.9 51.0 13.0 18.4 3.9 1.9 1.0 100.0 952 3.8
55-59 12.6 48.6 16.0 17.4 3.7 0.6 1.0 100.0 758 3.9
60-64 15.7 47.1 11.6 20.2 3.1 1.0 1.4 100.0 622 3.4
+
65 30.7 43.6 9.5 12.5 1.9 0.5 1.3 100.0 1,214 2.5
Residence
Urban 8.7 37.7 8.8 29.2 7.3 7.5 0.8 100.0 4,180 5.4
Rural 14.1 52.9 8.9 21.1 1.7 9.0 0.3 100.0 22,496 3.3
Province
Banteay Meanchey 16.4 58.8 7.4 14.4 1.0 0.2 0.2 100.0 1,055 2.5
Kampong Cham 14.4 55.5 9.6 18.1 2.0 0.4 0.4 100.0 3,533 3.3
Kampong Chhnang 10.9 55.1 10.1 21.9 1.5 0.2 0.2 100.0 930 3.4
Kampong Speu 11.9 5.9 10.1 20.3 1.4 0.4 0.4 100.0 1,445 3.4
Kampong Thom 13.8 57.0 7.7 17.8 2.2 0.5 0.5 100.0 1,338 2.9
Kandal 10.0 46.9 8.7 30.0 2.6 1.8 1.8 100.0 2,713 4.4
Kratie 19.0 51.4 8.8 18.6 1.5 0.2 0.2 100.0 536 2.7
Phnom Penh 5.0 32.0 8.8 31.6 9.2 13.2 13.2 100.0 2,473 6.7
Prey Veng 8.1 55.0 10.6 24.5 1.4 0.4 0.4 100.0 2,018 3.9
Pursat 17.6 53.9 8.4 17.9 1.6 0.6 0.6 100.0 835 2.9
Siem Reap 26.1 51.7 6.3 13.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 100.0 1,759 2.3
Svay Rieng 8.6 50.4 11.1 26.6 1.4 1.9 1.9 100.0 111 4.1
Takeo 12.5 43.6 9.8 30.5 3.0 0.5 0.5 100.0 1,956 4.4
Otdar Meanchey 23.8 60.6 4.3 10.1 1.1 0.1 0.1 100.0 289 2.1
Battambanng/ Pailin 10.4 53.2 9.7 22.9 2.4 1.3 1.3 100.0 1,841 3.6
Kampot/ Kep 10.6 55.0 10.4 21.0 2.1 0.6 0.6 100.0 1,348 3.6
Sihanoukville/ Koh Kong 17.9 45.6 6.6 20.7 2.9 1.4 1.4 100.0 619 3.2
Preah Vihear/ Stung Streng 23.1 56.4 5.5 12.8 1.3 0.7 0.7 100.0 499 1.9
Mondul Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 43.8 39.6 3.6 10.9 12.0 0.8 0.8 100.0 379 0.4
Total 13.3 50.5 8.9 22.3 2.6 2.0 2.0 100.0 26,676 3.6
Female
Age 32.0 67.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 100.0 3,282 0.3
6-9 4.1 76.0 12.4 7.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 100.0 4,996 3.4
10-14 8.0 34.0 15.6 39.9 1.4 0.8 0.0 100.0 3,729 5.5
15-19 16.2 46.1 9.5 21.0 4.0 3.1 0.1 100.0 3,110 3.9
20-24 21.6 48.4 6.2 20.2 2.2 1.4 0.0 100.0 2,138 3.4
25-29 17.2 51.9 7.3 20.9 1.9 0.8 0.0 100.0 2,130 3.2
30-34 20.9 50.1 6.2 20.9 1.5 0.5 0.0 100.0 2,256 3.0
35-39 35.3 54.2 2.9 6.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 100.0 2,161 1.3
40-44 29.7 58.5 3.6 7.3 0.7 0.3 0.0 100.0 2,739 1.7
45-49 33.9 52.6 4.8 7.0 0.9 0.2 0.6 100.0 1,429 1.6
50-54 43.4 44.2 6.5 4.8 0.4 0.3 0.4 100.0 1,137 0.8
55-59 57.9 32.5 3.3 5.1 0.2 0.2 0.8 100.0 820 0.0
60-64 85.1 12.2 0.8 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 100.0 1,888 0.0
+
65 32.0 67.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 100.0 3,282 0.3
kRmitsikSarbs;smaCikRKYsar 2005¬t¦
7.21 Educational attainment of household population, 2005 (continued)
karEbgEckPaKry énsmaCikRKYsarRKYsarCak;Esþg EdlmanGayu 6qñaM eT,Ig tamkRmitsikSax<s;bMput b¤)anbBa©b;kRmit nigkritemdüan
eyageTAtamcritlkçN³énkarsikSa
Percent distribution of the de facto household population age six and over by highest level of education attended, or completed and median
grade completed, according to background characteristics
Level of education Don't
Background
know/ Total Number Median
characteristics No Some Completed Some Completed More than
1 2 missing grade
education primary primary secondary secondary secondary
Residence
Urban 17.7 42.7 8.5 24.0 4.0 2.8 0.3 100.0 4,907 3.8
Rural 26.4 53.4 7.0 12.3 0.6 0.2 0.1 100.0 25,911 2.1
Banteay Meanchey 28.1 56.0 5.8 9.4 0.3 0.0 0.3 100.0 1,221 1.6
Kampong Cham 28.2 52.7 7.6 10.6 0.5 0.1 0.1 100.0 4,014 2.2
Kampong Chhnang 23.6 55.3 6.9 13 0.9 0.0 0.3 100.0 1,100 2.2
Kampong Speu 23.9 58.0 6.7 10.5 0.5 0.3 0.2 100.0 1,715 1.9
Kampong Thom 21.8 58.1 6.2 11.9 1.3 0.0 0.6 100.0 1,527 2.2
Kandal 21.9 47.8 9.2 19.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 100.0 3,084 3.0
Kratie 24.6 52.4 6.8 15.2 0.9 0.0 0.1 100.0 604 2.1
Phnom Penh 13.5 39.3 10.0 27.8 5.0 4.3 0.1 100.0 2,888 4.8
Prey Veng 23.6 58.4 6.9 10.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 100.0 2,566 2.1
Pursat 28.4 53.3 6.0 11.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 100.0 938 1.9
Siem Reap 36.5 49.4 4.3 9 0.3 0.4 0.0 100.0 2,080 1.3
Svay Rieng 25.7 53.5 6.8 12.9 0.5 0.6 0.0 100.0 1,243 2.2
Takeo 23.3 50.2 7.8 17.4 1.0 0.2 0.2 100.0 2,160 2.8
Otdar Meanchey 36.0 56.2 3.4 4.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 100.0 322 1.2
Battambanng/ Pailin 20.3 53.7 7.9 16 1.3 0.8 0.0 100.0 2,117 2.7
Kampot/ Kep 22.9 53.7 8.6 13.9 0.7 0.2 0.2 100.0 1,566 2.4
Sihanoukvill/ koh Kong 32.6 47.9 6.1 10.1 1.6 0.5 1.3 100.0 688 1.8
Preah Vihear/ Stung Streng 32.2 57.3 3.1 7 0.3 0.1 0.1 100.0 546 1.0
Mondul Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 61.7 29.6 2.1 6.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 100.0 387 0.0
Total 25.0 51.7 7.3 14.1 1.1 0.7 0.2 100.0 30,817 2.3
Note:
1
Completed grade 6 at the primary level
2
Completed grade 12 at the secondary level
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005
GRtacUleron 2005
7.22 School attendance ratios, 2005
GRtacUleronsuT§saT nigGRtacUlerondul énsmaCikRKYsartam De Jure tamkMritsikSa ePT nigsnÞsSn_eynD½r eTAtamcriklkçN³én
karsikSa
Net attendance ratios (NAR) and gross attendance ratios (GAR) for the de jure household population by lvel of
schooling, sex and gender parity index (GPI), according to background characteristics
1 2
Net attendance ratio Gross attendance ratio Gender
Background characteristics parity
3
Male Female Both sexes Male Female Both sexes index
Primary school
Residence
Urban 76.6 79.5 78.0 104.9 101.9 103.4 0.97
Rural 76.3 78.0 77.1 113.7 108.8 111.2 0.96
Province
Banteay Meanchey 80.0 83.8 81.9 110.1 105.9 108.0 0.96
Kampong Cham 79.2 81.1 80.1 120.3 112.2 116.3 0.93
Kampong Chhnang 82.5 81.9 82.2 116.9 108.1 112.6 0.92
Kampong Speu 81.1 81.1 81.1 126.6 115.5 120.7 0.91
Kampong Thom 76.7 79.3 78.0 119.1 113.3 116.2 0.95
Kandal 84.4 77.3 80.7 111.8 101.3 106.4 0.91
Residence
Urban 22.0 5.7 3.5 2.3 1.2 1.0 0.0 0.0
Rural 25.7 7.6 5.2 4.1 2.9 2.1 0.0 0.0
Province
Banteay Mean Chey 18.3 4.1 1.9 1.0 0.0 3.7 - -
Kampong Cham 23.2 8.4 9.8 9.0 4.8 3.1 0.0 -
Kampong Chhnang 30.6 9.6 5.2 4.1 4.4 2.6 - -
Kampong Speu 31.2 13.5 5.1 5.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kampong Thom 29.9 2.5 1.2 1.0 1.6 0.0 - 0.0
Kandal 17.2 6.3 6.8 5.1 5.1 1.6 - -
Kratie 14.4 4.4 2.6 4.5 1.0 0.0 - -
Phnom Penh 18.4 3.4 2.5 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Prey Veng 35.3 11.4 6.6 5.4 3.1 0.0 0.0 -
Pursat 8.3 5.1 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0
Siem Reap 15.9 2.7 1.5 1.7 0.0 5.8 0.0 -
Svay Rieng 23.3 2.8 1.8 2.2 0.0 5.7 - -
Takeo 15.4 0.8 0.7 2.3 3.0 2.2 - -
Otdar Mean Chey 10.3 1.6 5.6 0.0 2.7 2.3 - -
Battambanng/Pailin 37.6 11.9 7.8 4.3 0.9 3.8 0.0 -
Kampot/Kep 40.2 12.1 2.2 2.1 4.2 0.0 - 0.0
Sihanoukvill/koh Kong 18.2 11.0 8.7 6.1 7.9 11.1 - -
Preah Vihear/Stung Streng 36.6 13.6 5.2 3.0 3.5 0.0 - -
Mondol Kiri/Ratanak Kiri 17.6 9.7 3.5 4.0 0.0 2.6 0.0 -
Total 25.3 7.4 5.0 3.9 2.6 2.0 0.0 0.0
2
Dropout rate
Sex
Male 0.2 0.9 0.6 2.4 2.0 3.3 2.5 0.0
Female 0.3 0.5 1.4 2.5 3.0 6.2 0.0 59.5
Residence
Urban 0.3 0.7 1.2 2.6 1.5 3.2 44.4 0.0
Rural 0.3 0.7 0.9 2.4 2.7 4.8 0.0 40.1
Province
Banteay Mean Chey 1.3 0.0 1.1 1.0 1.5 3.9 - -
Kampong Cham 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.9 2.5 8.2 0.0 -
Kampong Chhnang 0.6 1.8 1.1 4.3 2.5 6.0 - -
Kampong Speu 0.0 0.0 2.3 1.8 3.3 9.4 0.0 100.0
Kampong Thom 0.5 1.3 0.0 1.4 1.1 2.9 - 0.0
Kandal 0.0 0.8 1.5 0.9 4.1 8.1 - -
Kratie 0.0 2.1 4.5 5.4 6.1 6.1 - -
Phnom Penh 0.0 1.7 1.3 6.3 0.8 3.2 0.0 0.0
Prey Veng 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 1.0 0.0 0.0 -
Pursat 0.0 2.0 0.9 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siem Reap 0.5 2.0 2.2 4.2 2.6 2.7 0.0 -
Svay Rieng 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 - -
Takeo 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 1.9 - -
Otdar Mean Chey 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 - -
Battambanng/Pailin 0.9 1.5 2.8 1.7 7.3 8.9 0.0 -
Kampot/Kep 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 - 0.0
Sihanoukvill/koh Kong 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 4.1 3.1 - -
Preah Vihear/Stung Streng 1.8 4.5 4.4 8.2 11.4 2.3 - -
Mondol Kiri/Ratanak Kiri 0.0 0.0 2.8 4.7 14.2 7.5 44.4 -
Total 0.3 0.7 1.0 2.5 2.5 4.5 1.6 19.8
1
Note: The repetition rate is the percentage of students in a given grade in the previous school year who are repeating that grade in the
current school year.
2
The drop out rate is the percentage of students in a given grade in the previous school year who are not attending school in the current
school year. Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.
Both sexes 44,452 107,092 1,034,503 1,186,047 35,882 76,111 977,407 1,089,399
Don’t want to 6,631 24,406 255,840 286,877 4,295 20,843 211,844 236,982
Did not do well in school 2,644 7,679 65,018 75,341 4,000 3,489 62,443 69,932
No suitable school available/school is too far 1,104 3,390 67,535 72,029 - 420 69,217 69,637
No teacher/Supplies 1,855 3,430 8,098 13,383 - 4,065 8,512 12,577
High cost of schooling/ No money 3,029 1,166 4,044 8,239 631 - 593 1,224
Must contribute to household income 6,094 16,009 111,114 133,216 4,081 13,071 179,194 196,345
Must help with household chores 4,862 12,941 162,736 180,539 5,816 13,854 162,515 182,185
Due to disability/illness 1,539 3,122 28,286 32,946 2,913 2,213 46,685 51,811
Other 16,696 34,950 331,832 383,478 14,145 18,157 236,404 268,706
In percent
Male 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Don’t want to 14.5 27.3 26.3 26.0 12.8 25.6 24.3 24.1
Did not do well in school 6.8 7.7 6.5 6.6 3.9 4.1 8.0 7.7
No suitable school available/school is too far 4.6 3.1 6.5 6.1 - 0.3 6.5 5.9
No teacher/Supplies 3.5 3.9 0.7 1.1 - 5.1 1.2 1.4
High cost of schooling/ No money 7.9 - 0.4 0.6 - - - -
Must contribute to household income 13.2 13.8 10.9 11.2 8.6 18.4 18.3 18.0
Must help with household chores 9.7 8.7 13.3 12.8 14.2 19.8 13.8 14.2
Due to disability/illness 4.8 2.3 2.9 2.9 16.1 3.2 2.6 3.0
Other 35.0 33.1 32.4 32.6 44.4 23.6 25.4 25.8
Both sexes 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Don’t want to 14.9 22.8 24.7 24.2 12.0 27.4 21.7 21.8
Did not do well in school 5.9 7.2 6.3 6.4 11.1 4.6 6.4 6.4
No suitable school available/school is too far 2.5 3.2 6.5 6.1 - 0.6 7.1 6.4
No teacher/Supplies 4.2 3.2 0.8 1.1 - 5.3 0.9 1.2
High cost of schooling/ No money 6.8 1.1 0.4 0.7 1.8 - 0.1 0.1
Must contribute to household income 13.7 14.9 10.7 11.2 11.4 17.2 18.3 18.0
Must help with household chores 10.9 12.1 15.7 15.2 16.2 18.2 16.6 16.7
Due to disability/illness 3.5 2.9 2.7 2.8 8.1 2.9 4.8 4.8
Other 37.6 32.6 32.1 32.3 39.4 23.9 24.2 24.7
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007, National Institute of Statistics.
8
suxaPi)al
Health
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
8.1
EpñksuxPaBsaFarN³ 1990-2007 150
Public health sector, 1990-2007
8.2
sUcnakrsuxaPi)alsMxan;² 2000-2007 151
Main health indicators, 2000-2007
8.3
cMnYnGñkmkBieRKaHCm¶W nigcMnYnkrNIfµI 2000-2007 152
Outpatient consultation and number of new cases, 2000-2007
8.4
cMnYnkrNICm¶WRKuncaj; OPD tamextþ nigmnÞIeBTüCati 2000-2007 152
Number of malaria OPD cases by province and national hospital, 2000-2007
cMnYnkrNICm¶WkRBa¢il tamextþ 1997-2005
8.5 Measle cases by province, 1997-2005
153
8.6
karEbgEckPaKryénsßanPaBbegáItkUn tamextþ 1999-2007 154
Percent distribution of delivery status by province, 1999-2007
8.7
karEbgEckPaKryénkareRbIR)as;meFüa)ayBnüakMeNIt tamextþ 2001-2007 155
Percent distribution of the use of birth spacing method by province, 2001-2007
8.8
karBeRgIkkmµviFIcak;fñaMbgáarCm¶Wrebg tamextþ 2001-2007 156
Expanded program of BCG immunization by province, 2001-2007
8.9
karBeRgIkkmµviFIcak;fñaMbgáarCm¶W polio tamextþ 2001-2007 157
Expanded program of polio immunization by province, 2001-2007
8.11
karEfTaMsuxPaBmuneBlsMralkUn 2000 nig 2005 159
Antenatal care, 2000 and 2005
8.12
kareRbIR)as;viFIBnüakMeNIt 2000-2005 161
Use of contraceptive method, 2000-2005
8.13
kareRbIR)as;bc©Úb,nñ nUvviFIBnüakMeNIt 2005 162
Current use of contraception, 2005
8.16
cMeNHdwgBICm¶WeGd_ 2005 165
Knowledge of AIDS, 2005
8.17
cMeNHdwgGMBIviFIkarBarCm¶WhuIv 2005 166
Knowledge of HIV prevention methods, 2005
cMnYnénkarBnøÚtkUn 2005
8.18 Number of induced abortion, 2005 167
8.19
TIkEnøgBnøÚtkUn 2005 168
Place of abortion, 2005
8.20
GñkCYyBnøÚtkUn 2005 168
Person who helped with abortion, 2005
8.21
kareRbIR)as;GMbilGuIy:Ut kñugRKYsar 2005 169
Presence of iodized salt in household, 2005
8.22
kareRbIR)as;esvakmµEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005 170
Utilization of health care facilities, 2000 and 2005
8.23
karcMNayelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005 171
Expenditures for health care, 2000 and 2005
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
cMnYnbuKÁliksuxaPi)al 1997-2007
8.1 Number of health personnels, 1997-2007
150
8.2
cMnYnmnusSkñúgbuKÁliksuxaPi)almñak; 1997-2007 150
Number of inhabitants per health personnel, 1997-2007
8.3
Cm¶WkRBa¢il 1997-2005 153
Measles cases, 1997-2005
8.5
karEbgEckPaKryénGñkEdlFøab;B¤GMBICm¶WeGds_kñúgcMeNamRsþI nigburstamRkumGayu 2005 165
Having heard AIDS among women and men by age group in percent, 2005
8.6
karEbgEckPaKryénRsþIEdl)anFøab;mankarBnøÚtkUn 2005 167
Percent distribution of abortion for women who reported having reduced abortion, 2005
8.7
PaKryénRKysarEdleRbIGMbil GIuy:Ud tamextþ 2005 169
Percentage of presence of iodized salt in household by province, 2005
karcMNayeTAelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000 nig 2005
8.8 Expenditure for health care by region, 2000 and 2005
172
RbPBfvikacMNayelIkarEfTaMsuxPaB 2000
8.9 174
Source of money spent for health care in percent, 2000
8. Health
Statistical data in this chapter are mainly obtained
from the sources of Ministry of Health which Communicable Diseases and
provided data on health facilities statistics from the Immunization
annual administrative data collections, the Cambodian According to the Annually Statistical Report provided
Demographic and Health Survey (CDHS) 2000 and from Ministry of Health, a total of 67,341 malaria
2005. For more detailed statistics, readers should refer cases (OPD) were treated in 2007. The number of
to the various annual reports and survey publications malaria cases treated has declined 12.3 percent from
that are available at the National Institute of Statistics, 76,829 cases treated in 2006.
Ministry of Planning and Ministry of Health as well.
There were about 346,171 people in 2007 immunized
Public Health Sector for BCG, compared to 326,639 people in 2006; and
The number of health establishments has increased 971,095 people in 2007 were immunized for polio,
0.1 percent from 1,034 in 2006 compared to 1,035 in compared to 932,914 in 2006 people. The
2007. The number of available medical beds has immunization of BGC has increased 4.1 percent
increased 22.8 from 8,556 in 2006 to 10,509 in 2007. between 2007 and 2006. Similarly, the immunization
When compared to 1997, there is a decrease of 5.3 of polio has increased 5.9 percent compared with
percent from 11,100 in 1997 to 10,509 beds available 2007 and 2006. The dropout rate of BCG-measles
in 2007. immunization accounted for 12.0 percent in 2007 and
10.0 percent in 2006. The dropout rate of these
diseases increased 2.0 percent in the year 2007
compared to 2006. Polio immunization shows the
dropout rate at 6.0 percent in 2007 and this rate equals
to 2006. DPT immunization drop out rate was 6.0
percent in 2007 and 5.0 percent in 2006, increasing
1.0 percent of the dropout of DPT.
EpñksuxPaBsaFarN³ 1990-2007
8.1 Public health sector, 1990-2007
1990 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Number of health personnel 16,055 18,825 19,075 18,074 17,960 17,869 16,779 17,140 17,137 17,125 17,327 16,541
Medical Doctor 584 1,406 1,680 1,764 1,878 1,866 2,083 2,146 2,092 2,079 2,120 2,012
Medical Assisant - 1,593 1,649 1,609 1,608 1,604 1,275 1,330 1,340 1,317 1,282 1,154
Pharmacist 242 325 391 381 362 362 397 389 388 377 413 388
Pharmacists Assistant - 189 193 206 187 190 152 153 146 143 110 101
Dentist 36 58 70 69 85 85 120 131 139 137 160 154
Dentists Assistant - 149 137 135 122 125 93 89 84 83 69 59
Physiotherapist - 52 156 57 49 49 46 54 42 44 57 55
Secondary Nurse 7,634 4,398 4,362 4,348 4,268 4,261 4,228 4,544 4,498 4,566 4,758 4,576
Primary Nurse - 4,063 4,439 3,964 3,892 3,901 3,434 3,424 3,356 3,335 3,327 3,218
Secondary Midwife - 1,734 1,708 1,855 1,771 1,768 1,690 1,369 1,756 1,774 1,822 1,708
Primary Midwife - 1,618 1,489 1,374 1,257 1,251 1,128 1,103 1,063 1,076 1,113 1,077
Secondary Lab - 348 357 375 351 342 340 349 340 344 359 345
Primary Lab - 215 132 162 144 142 148 122 91 91 91 88
Other 1/ 7,559 2,677 2,312 1,775 1,986 1,923 1,645 1,937 1,802 1,759 1,646 1,603
Number of health establishments 1,635 1,260 1,329 1,296 1,185 1,185 1,073 1,112 1,187 1,086 1,034 1,035
National hospital (Phnom Penh) 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9
Province 1,626 1,252 1,321 1,288 1,177 1,177 1,065 1,104 1,179 1,078 1,026 1,026
Number of medical beds 17,000 11,100 11,000 10,400 7,439 7,747 7,747 7,747 7,747 7,599 8,556 10,509
Phnom Penh 2,000 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,989 1,768 1,932 2,323 1,791 2,655 2,248
Province 15,000 9,200 9,100 8,500 5,539 5,758 5,979 5,815 5,424 5,808 5,901 4,684
Memoranda items
Population 8.6 10.4 11.4 11.6 12.0 12.8 13.1 13.3 13.5 13.8 14.0 14.3
Inhabitants per doctor 14,726 7,374 6,808 6,575 6,390 6,860 6,289 6,198 6,453 6,638 6,642 7,139
Inhabitants per health personnel 536 552 598 642 668 716 781 776 788 806 808 865
1/ Including financial sector, administration, technical and non technical personel and other health workers.
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.
Figure 8.1. Number of health personnels, Figure 8.2. Number of inhabitants per health
1997 - 2007 personnel, 1997 - 2007
19,500 1,000
19,000 900
18,500 800
18,000 700
600
17,500
500
17,000
400
16,500 300
16,000 200
15,500 100
15,000 0
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
sUcnakrsuxaPi)alsMxan;² 2000-2007
8.2 Main health indicators, 2000-2007
Province 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Banteay Meanchey 12,468 13,244 13,387 12,847 15,868 16,524 15,795 15,398 14,523
Battambang 28,907 29,828 26,305 23,135 20,869 20,695 23,101 21,615 22,336
Kampong Cham 27,339 22,708 24,562 27,240 34,808 31,518 37,908 39,760 41,306
Kampong Chhnang 29,594 27,983 28,569 23,800 9,875 10,532 11,678 12,030 11,751
Kampong Speu 37,935 35,542 37,118 34,998 14,368 14,920 15,708 15,720 16,856
Kampong Thom 17,711 11,107 11,168 9,045 13,504 12,402 13,181 12,910 13,036
Kampot 13,853 16,843 16,539 13,657 12,537 11,193 10,501 12,010 11,099
Kandal 21,082 21,465 19,903 20,857 27,572 25,429 24,711 24,697 25,949
Koh Kong 14,184 14,486 15,177 13,834 1,708 1,670 2,217 2,290 2,582
Kratie 2,468 1,928 2,470 2,920 6,852 4,065 5,643 6,078 6,264
Mondul Kiri 1,642 970 1,645 2,044 356 335 767 936 1,066
Phnom Penh 8,893 8,178 9,329 10,367 24,009 22,573 28,125 27,446 17,790
Preah Vihear 20,682 18,106 19,502 20,267 3,427 1,501 2,742 2,541 3,370
Prey Veng 13,533 12,747 15,007 15,478 23,261 20,662 18,728 20,734 20,315
Pursat 22,597 18,337 22,760 22,223 10,428 9,315 9,739 9,545 9,519
Ratanak Kiri 13,721 13,484 14,504 14,270 1,892 2,268 2,495 3,220 2,628
Siem Reap 2,046 2,189 2,210 3,771 22,379 20,759 21,575 21,217 21,327
Sihanoukville 4,059 3,086 4,252 6,658 2,689 2,811 3,048 3,427 3,546
Stung Treng 1,381 1,969 1,778 1,485 1,457 1,962 2,202 2,185 2,403
Svay Rieng 268 338 401 624 12,224 11,282 11,042 9,983 9,926
Takeo 1,014 825 1,278 2,017 20,651 19,633 18,549 20,051 19,355
Oddar Mmeanchey 560 509 421 470 2,530 2,446 2,767 3,199 3,242
Kep - - - 1,206 624 603 580 670 752
Pailin - - 417 614 536 442 562 840 870
Total 289,937 275,872 288,285 283,827 284,424 265,540 283,364 288,502 281,811
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.
Banteay Meanchey 0.9 2.7 0.6 4.7 2.9 4.3 30.9 2.9 2.2 34.8 3.3 3.2 41.5 4.4 4.2
Battambang 1.8 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.0 6.7 38.9 1.2 6.1 41.4 1.7 8.3 52.4 1.7 9.2
Kampong Cham 5.1 2.6 8.5 2.3 1.3 3.0 28.2 1.3 3.2 30.7 1.5 3.2 45.5 3.1 4.0
Kampong Chhnang 10.7 3.6 19.9 8.9 1.8 4.6 38.7 2.2 4.3 38.0 2.7 4.5 44.8 5.6 7.6
Kampong Speu 0.7 1.6 0.9 2.0 1.4 2.0 30.1 1.3 1.5 38.2 1.2 2.6 51.2 1.3 3.2
Kampong Thom 3.2 5.0 1.1 5.6 1.1 2.5 33.6 0.8 2.3 33.4 0.6 2.6 43.5 0.8 3.5
Kampot 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.1 3.8 29.0 0.5 3.7 37.2 8.7 0.9 48.0 2.2 3.8
Kandal 0.3 2.4 0.9 3.4 10.2 2.4 28.9 10.3 2.1 32.0 11.9 2.2 41.3 19.2 3.7
Koh Kong 3.9 3.3 0.9 3.3 0.3 0.0 11.6 2.2 4.6 13.8 2.3 4.7 24.6 5.2 6.4
Kratie 0.7 1.2 0.9 6.6 0.9 4.3 21.4 0.8 3.0 21.7 1.0 3.5 29.7 1.0 4.3
Mondul Kiri 1.5 2.9 0.7 2.1 0.2 9.2 32.4 0.2 5.6 35.4 2.8 3.8 26.0 0.9 4.5
Phnom Penh 0.6 3.0 1.1 3.4 11.6 3.6 8.9 8.3 1.8 0.6 10.5 3.0 1.6 22.2 5.7
Preah Vihear 1.6 6.0 1.5 5.4 0.5 2.4 21.2 0.5 1.1 23.0 0.6 2.1 34.7 0.4 2.5
Prey Veng 2.3 1.6 2.4 1.8 1.5 1.9 36.7 1.3 2.1 38.7 2.9 2.3 60.1 9.8 3.4
Pursat 7.0 1.7 3.3 3.7 1.3 2.8 43.0 2.4 2.8 35.1 2.4 2.0 53.9 3.3 4.2
Ratanak Kiri 1.0 2.7 1.0 2.8 1.8 1.7 31.1 3.1 5.7 27.7 4.0 5.8 18.7 3.9 4.6
Siem Reap 0.5 0.8 0.3 1.2 4.4 3.7 40.6 4.0 1.8 44.1 3.9 1.1 51.3 5.0 1.2
Sihanoukville 1.0 4.0 1.2 5.0 1.1 8.3 12.0 1.2 7.4 14.1 1.2 8.0 18.1 1.1 9.6
Stung Treng 1.1 1.2 0.4 5.5 0.2 4.5 27.9 0.2 4.2 29.5 0.7 5.1 43.1 1.1 7.3
Svay Rieng 7.0 7.8 0.9 6.3 0.6 3.4 50.6 0.5 2.3 46.6 0.5 3.1 73.5 1.3 5.6
Takeo 0.5 5.6 0.8 2.4 1.8 3.7 35.7 4.0 5.0 35.0 6.0 4.2 44.8 12.1 6.9
Oddar Mmeanchey 0.4 0.9 1.1 3.2 3.3 1.6 60.4 6.8 5.1 58.1 4.6 2.9 73.2 15.6 5.1
Kep 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.3 0.8 6.2 40.3 0.0 7.5 48.3 0.1 10.6 60.3 0.0 3.6
Pailin 0.6 3.4 1.3 11.3 0.3 7.5 34.7 4.1 8.4 40.2 1.1 10.3 69.1 2.2 13.3
Total 2.9 4.8 3.6 5.6 3.3 5.3 31.1 3.2 4.6 32.1 4.25 6.35 44 6.6 9.5
2005 2006 2007
Province
Home HC HP Home HC HP Home HC HP
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Banteay Meanchey 37.45 7.5 3.8 37.2 9.3 3.4 30.3 14.4 3.9
Battambang 52.32 1.9 9.3 50.9 3.1 7.7 46.3 5.9 8.5
Kampong Cham 46.62 3.4 3.8 48.6 6.2 3.9 48.6 9.9 4.7
Kampong Chhnang 38.05 10.2 6.7 38.3 16.9 5.2 33.2 22.7 5.8
Kampong Speu 44.88 1.1 2.3 57.0 3.0 3.0 58.4 5.1 3.7
Kampong Thom 43.87 1.2 3.4 43.4 1.4 3.4 43.8 2.3 3.6
Kampot 44.02 1.8 6.9 46.0 3.5 6.0 41.7 8.1 6.1
Kandal 41.25 20.2 4.2 38.8 20.4 3.1 36.5 27.5 4.2
Koh Kong 24.72 7.1 8.9 23.1 9.1 7.0 20.7 9.5 8.0
Kratie 35.68 1.5 3.8 34.1 1.4 5.8 27.2 2.2 7.0
Mondul Kiri 23.40 5.5 8.6 21.1 13.5 9.4 20.6 10.8 7.5
Phnom Penh 1.62 25.2 7.7 1.4 6.1 13.2 1.0 29.2 7.1
Preah Vihear 41.62 1.5 4.1 38.6 12.1 6.1 36.0 20.5 6.6
Prey Veng 54.48 13.0 3.6 53.4 13.8 2.3 55.9 14.8 2.3
Pursat 50.31 6.1 4.8 51.7 9.2 3.4 50.4 10.8 4.5
Ratanak Kiri 25.45 8.6 7.9 25.1 14.7 6.5 27.5 14.2 6.6
Siem Reap 56.24 5.8 1.2 60.8 9.7 1.1 63.2 13.9 1.5
Sihanoukville 19.02 1.2 10.8 19.4 2.0 54.8 16.5 8.9 9.3
Stung Treng 56.60 1.2 8.4 46.7 2.8 8.8 48.8 7.3 9.3
Svay Rieng 72.09 0.7 6.9 66.6 1.5 4.2 58.1 8.9 6.1
Takeo 36.06 14.9 7.6 32.1 21.4 5.3 24.5 34.5 5.8
Oddar Mmeanchey 54.89 10.6 5.7 59.1 29.2 5.4 54.3 44.6 7.0
Kep 53.12 0.6 2.7 42.1 0.2 2.6 31.8 0.6 6.5
Pailin 90.97 6.2 29.3 55.4 7.9 28.4 50.2 30.1 29.3
Total 42.70 8.0 5.2 42.9 10.5 4.9 45.6 16.5 5.7
Note:
HC stands for Health Center
HP stands for Hospital
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.
Banteay Meanchey 41.7 0.3 55.1 2.9 0.0 45.1 0.4 51.1 3.4 0.0 13.3 0.9 13.8 3.1 0.0 14.7 1.7 13.4 4.5 0.0
Battambang 45.5 1.6 48.8 4.0 0.0 54.9 2.0 39.7 3.4 0.0 9.5 2.3 6.8 4.5 1.3 10.8 3.1 7.0 5.2 1.1
Kampong Cham 34.4 0.7 57.0 4.9 0.0 42.8 2.3 48.5 6.3 0.0 7.6 2.6 46.2 6.6 0.5 7.0 2.3 49.4 6.6 0.4
Kampong Chhnang 36.6 2.8 55.8 4.9 0.0 43.2 0.8 50.0 6.1 0.0 5.8 0.8 50.3 6.8 0.0 5.1 0.9 53.9 6.7 0.0
Kampong Speu 44.5 0.3 54.5 0.7 0.0 62.3 0.3 36.8 0.6 0.0 8.4 1.0 46.1 0.6 1.4 12.2 0.9 39.7 0.8 0.0
Kampong Thom 51.3 0.2 46.6 1.9 0.0 53.1 0.1 44.4 2.3 0.0 14.6 0.4 44.1 2.7 0.0 15.0 0.3 44.7 3.6 0.0
Kampot 48.4 1.9 48.1 1.7 0.0 63.7 2.3 32.5 1.6 0.0 19.8 1.5 29.7 1.2 0.0 20.2 3.3 23.8 1.4 0.0
Kandal 39.5 0.4 55.8 4.3 0.0 50.4 0.7 45.2 3.6 0.0 9.8 1.0 48.5 4.0 0.0 11.2 0.9 49.9 4.3 0.0
Koh Kong 67.0 3.7 19.3 9.9 0.0 42.9 0.0 54.1 3.0 0.0 5.4 0.0 47.6 5.2 0.0 4.7 3.9 50.4 0.0 0.0
Kratie 33.2 2.5 59.2 5.1 0.0 41.5 1.1 51.1 6.3 0.0 6.9 4.4 27.4 4.2 0.0 8.6 2.7 23.2 6.8 0.0
Mondul Kiri 54.4 2.3 39.9 3.4 0.0 57.1 2.0 37.0 4.0 0.0 13.8 1.8 38.7 1.3 0.0 8.6 0.3 45.8 0.8 0.0
Phnom Penh 52.6 5.7 39.1 2.6 0.0 65.0 7.8 21.3 5.9 0.0 0.7 6.1 37.8 7.8 0.0 1.4 4.8 29.4 6.7 0.0
Preah Vihear 40.0 0.7 54.1 5.2 0.0 36.8 0.7 52.5 10.0 0.0 5.3 0.8 52.0 8.4 0.0 0.3 7.6 0.0 71.3 0.0
Prey Veng 35.0 0.5 61.2 3.2 0.0 41.1 1.0 55.2 2.7 0.0 9.1 0.9 52.0 4.8 0.0 8.0 1.0 56.8 2.7 0.0
Pursat 17.7 3.1 76.4 2.8 0.0 23.6 4.1 57.8 14.5 0.0 4.4 7.9 60.1 3.5 0.0 5.1 8.3 56.4 5.1 0.0
Ratanak Kiri 34.1 0.9 62.5 2.5 0.0 41.0 1.1 57.7 3.3 0.0 3.7 0.7 44.3 1.6 12.6 5.0 1.7 45.6 1.1 0.0
Siem Reap 47.1 1.7 48.7 2.5 0.0 49.7 3.5 43.6 3.1 0.0 9.2 4.9 41.0 3.3 0.0 11.4 5.1 35.7 2.6 0.0
Sihanoukville 58.5 5.3 35.4 0.8 0.0 62.8 4.4 31.5 1.3 0.0 5.0 11.3 37.3 1.5 0.0 16.7 7.1 30.1 2.3 0.6
Stung Treng 20.2 39.4 39.4 1.0 0.0 37.5 0.5 60.9 1.0 0.0 7.3 26.8 45.7 0.9 0.0 7.0 0.9 63.1 1.4 0.0
Svay Rieng 44.3 0.4 53.7 1.5 0.0 50.2 0.3 47.9 1.6 0.0 13.6 0.1 38.6 2.2 0.0 10.3 1.0 46.0 1.9 0.0
Takeo 56.3 0.4 41.6 1.8 0.0 56.6 0.8 40.6 2.1 0.0 14.6 0.5 36.8 1.9 3.1 19.5 0.4 33.3 2.3 0.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 92.5 0.0 4.3 3.2 0.0 44.7 2.4 50.8 2.0 0.0 12.5 4.3 46.9 1.0 0.0 17.5 1.9 41.4 2.9 0.0
Kep 64.5 0.0 32.2 3.3 0.0 62.8 0.0 34.4 2.8 0.0 5.9 0.0 38.8 0.0 0.0 7.5 0.7 44.7 0.0 0.0
Pailin 19.6 0.0 75.5 4.9 0.0 35.2 6.2 54.6 4.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 59.4 1.3 0.0 2.6 8.0 54.7 2.4 0.0
Total 4.7 0.3 5.9 0.3 0.0 5.6 0.3 5.6 0.4 0.0 9.2 0.4 8.1 0.7 0.6 10.1 0.5 8.4 0.7 0.1
2005 2006 2007
Province Inje- con- No Inje- con- No Inje- con- No
Pill IUD ctions dom plan Pill IUD ctions dom plan Pill IUD ctions dom plan
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Banteay Meanchey 15.8 3.3 13.2 3.5 0.0 17.7 1.2 14.2 1.9 0.0 18.3 1.4 14.1 1.9 0.0
Battambang 12.2 2.5 7.2 6.6 0.9 12.3 0.7 6.6 1.6 0.1 13.3 0.8 7.3 1.5 0.1
Kampong Cham 7.4 2.6 47.7 6.4 0.0 8.7 0.6 9.9 1.7 0.0 9.1 0.7 8.9 1.7 0.0
Kampong Chhnang 5.2 0.0 49.5 0.5 0.0 4.8 0.2 5.9 0.9 0.0 5.7 0.3 7.3 1.0 0.0
Kampong Speu 8.7 1.7 50.5 2.7 0.0 15.2 0.3 8.3 0.3 0.0 13.6 0.4 7.9 0.3 0.0
Kampong Thom 15.3 0.3 43.3 3.2 0.0 15.4 0.2 13.0 1.4 0.0 14.7 0.2 11.4 1.2 0.0
Kampot 24.5 1.8 33.7 2.2 0.0 20.0 1.1 11.0 0.9 0.0 21.8 1.2 11.8 0.8 0.1
Kandal 12.1 1.0 47.8 4.8 0.0 11.7 0.2 12.3 1.3 0.0 11.5 0.4 13.0 1.3 0.0
Koh Kong 10.8 0.0 28.4 13.7 0.0 14.5 0.5 8.3 2.8 0.0 12.8 0.1 6.1 1.8 0.3
Kratie 10.7 3.3 19.4 7.0 0.0 11.5 0.4 2.9 1.2 0.0 11.5 0.6 3.5 0.9 0.0
Mondul Kiri 11.4 2.4 43.7 2.1 0.0 13.4 0.7 13.6 0.7 0.0 16.6 0.7 15.2 0.7 0.0
Phnom Penh 2.2 5.3 30.4 3.9 0.0 3.2 0.3 1.6 0.5 0.0 5.4 0.4 2.2 0.6 0.0
Preah Vihear 11.7 2.0 42.6 6.7 0.0 14.8 0.3 10.9 2.1 0.0 17.5 0.4 13.4 2.0 0.0
Prey Veng 8.7 1.2 56.8 2.7 0.0 8.7 0.2 11.9 0.8 0.0 9.6 0.3 12.7 0.9 0.0
Pursat 6.4 8.0 53.2 4.6 0.0 6.0 1.3 9.4 0.9 0.0 7.9 1.6 11.7 1.4 0.1
Ratanak Kiri 7.6 0.1 39.2 0.6 0.0 8.6 0.1 6.3 0.2 0.0 11.7 0.3 8.9 0.2 0.0
Siem Reap 10.9 5.4 34.5 6.2 0.6 12.4 1.0 8.4 1.6 0.1 12.5 0.8 7.9 1.7 0.0
Sihanoukville 7.1 0.0 39.9 2.4 0.0 4.9 0.2 2.8 0.0 0.0 13.9 2.3 5.9 0.2 0.0
Stung Treng 9.9 2.6 54.8 1.8 0.0 11.1 0.7 13.8 0.6 0.0 13.0 0.7 14.8 0.7 0.0
Svay Rieng 9.9 1.1 49.1 2.3 0.0 12.8 0.5 12.1 0.6 0.0 12.0 0.9 11.5 0.5 0.0
Takeo 22.2 0.3 30.5 2.5 0.0 20.0 0.4 9.7 0.8 0.0 20.3 0.5 10.5 0.9 0.1
Oddar Mmeanchey 26.1 2.5 35.5 3.2 0.0 17.2 0.7 11.2 1.1 0.0 31.6 1.2 18.6 2.0 0.0
Kep 8.6 2.7 48.8 0.0 0.0 5.5 0.0 8.6 0.3 0.0 15.8 0.6 11.2 0.0 0.0
Pailin 22.0 3.2 20.2 3.6 0.0 7.9 0.4 3.2 0.7 0.0 16.5 1.2 6.8 1.4 0.0
Total 10.9 0.5 8.8 0.9 0.1 11.6 0.5 9.2 1.1 0.0 12.3 0.7 9.4 1.2 0.0
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.
Banteay Meanchey 21,602 18,007 83.4 21,583 18,206 84.4 21,583 17,303 80.2 21,062 17,107 81.2
Battambang 28,950 24,421 84.4 29,410 23,994 81.6 29,410 27,437 93.3 27,434 26,553 96.8
Kampong Cham 55,575 38,863 69.9 53,735 37,759 70.3 53,735 43,935 81.8 49,424 45,466 92.0
Kampong Chhnang 14,638 11,459 78.3 14,583 12,262 84.1 14,583 13,126 90.0 15,545 13,591 87.4
Kampong Speu 22,446 16,208 72.2 22,361 19,487 87.1 22,361 17,515 78.3 20,705 19,280 93.1
Kampong Thom 20,373 15,881 78.0 19,808 15,725 79.4 19,808 16,658 84.1 18,581 15,506 83.5
Kampot 19,308 14,710 76.2 19,196 13,660 71.2 19,196 13,278 69.2 15,471 14,225 91.9
Kandal 38,265 28,284 73.9 39,148 28,708 73.3 39,148 27,313 69.8 29,386 27,706 94.3
Koh Kong 4,711 3,458 73.4 4,105 2,485 60.5 4,105 3,146 76.6 4,958 3,077 62.1
Kratie 9,727 5,432 55.8 9,829 6,769 68.9 9,829 6,881 70.0 9,753 7,774 79.7
Mondul Kiri 1,494 550 36.8 1,371 559 40.8 1,371 1,412 103.0 1,483 1,457 98.2
Phnom Penh 34,840 31,104 89.3 33,863 29,049 85.8 33,863 33,131 97.8 24,171 35,370 146.3
Preah Vihear 4,566 2,302 50.4 4,242 2,517 59.3 4,242 4,202 99.1 4,304 4,318 100.3
Prey Veng 34,892 25,845 74.1 34,879 24,782 71.1 34,879 23,028 66.0 25,892 24,388 94.2
Pursat 12,873 11,379 88.4 12,873 10,276 79.8 12,873 11,016 85.6 12,225 10,532 86.2
Ratanak Kiri 3,444 3,152 91.5 3,444 3,797 110.2 3,444 3,717 107.9 4,354 4,490 103.1
Siem Reap 26,117 23,008 88.1 26,117 23,174 88.7 26,117 23,097 88.4 25,237 22,601 89.6
Sihanoukville 5,401 3,196 59.2 5,270 3,539 67.2 5,270 4,104 77.9 5,453 4,349 79.8
Stung Treng 3,030 1,993 65.8 2,795 2,775 99.3 2,795 2,934 105.0 2,933 2,767 94.3
Svay Rieng 17,894 14,279 79.8 16,665 13,088 78.5 16,665 13,154 78.9 12,247 11,351 92.7
Takeo 29,667 21,466 72.4 29,784 21,312 71.6 29,784 20,404 68.5 23,134 22,593 97.7
Oddar Mmeanchey 4,391 3,634 82.8 4,391 3,575 81.4 4,391 3,622 82.5 2,767 3,537 127.8
Kep 1,073 792 73.8 1,047 750 71.6 1,047 809 77.3 915 821 89.7
Pailin 1,395 391 28.0 1,462 513 35.1 1,462 1,017 69.6 817 1,471 180.0
Total 411,252 319,814 77.8 411,252 318,761 77.5 411,252 332,239 80.8 358,251 340,330 95.0
2005 2006 2007
Province Target Target
Dose % Dose % Dose %
Pop Pop
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Banteay Meanchey 15,801 73.0 22,085 16,509 75.0 22,777 17,686 78.0
Battambang 26,189 94.0 28,977 25,544 88.0 29,851 25,469 85.0
Kampong Cham 44,524 89.0 51,846 45,439 88.0 52,639 49,025 93.0
Kampong Chhnang 12,516 79.0 16,550 13,301 80.0 17,006 13,683 80.0
Kampong Speu 16,746 79.0 21,775 16,941 78.0 22,417 18,410 82.0
Kampong Thom 15,165 79.0 19,734 15,831 80.0 20,189 16,200 80.0
Kampot 12,123 77.0 16,366 12,906 79.0 16,777 13,436 80.0
Kandal 27,012 91.0 30,902 26,800 87.0 31,508 29,635 94.0
Koh Kong 2,928 57.0 5,284 3,051 58.0 5,435 3,067 56.0
Kratie 7,283 73.0 10,071 6,883 68.0 10,266 6,903 67.0
Mondul Kiri 1,762 115.0 1,541 1,396 91.0 1,563 1,322 85.0
Phnom Penh 19,962 80.0 25,899 19,587 76.0 9,800 22,704 85.0
Preah Vihear 4,542 103.0 4,458 4,522 101.0 4,544 3,998 88.0
Prey Veng 21,066 81.0 26,235 21,623 82.0 26,587 22,720 85.0
Pursat 10,498 85.0 13,015 10,469 80.0 13,467 11,247 84.0
Ratanak Kiri 3,740 84.0 4,557 4,101 90.0 4,663 4,098 88.0
Siem Reap 22,932 89.0 26,983 25,666 95.0 27,272 25,659 94.0
Sihanoukville 4,025 71.0 5,795 4,035 70.0 5,970 4,470 75.0
Stung Treng 2,873 95.0 3,097 2,874 93.0 3,160 2,890 91.0
Svay Rieng 11,218 91.0 12,897 11,285 88.0 13,212 11,804 89.0
Takeo 19,701 84.0 24,182 19,663 81.0 24,692 20,623 84.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 3,497 132.0 2,718 3,747 138.0 2,807 3,973 142.0
Kep 773 82.0 999 686 69.0 1,039 670 64.0
Pailin 1,471 172.0 859 1,291 150.0 884 1,283 145.0
Total 308,347 84.0 376,825 326,639 87.0 368,525 346,171 90.0
Note:
The sum of all provinces may not equal to total here because cases from national hospital are also included in the total.
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.
Banteay Meanchey 21,602 16,419 76.0 21,583 17,362 80.4 21,583 16,688 77.3 21,062 15,699 74.5
Battambang 28,950 22,298 77.0 29,410 21,077 71.7 29,410 24,606 83.7 27,434 23,056 84.0
Kampong Cham 55,575 36,073 64.9 53,735 32,914 61.3 53,735 40,060 74.6 49,424 42,613 86.2
Kampong Chhnang 14,638 9,802 67.0 14,583 10,766 73.8 14,583 12,364 84.8 15,545 12,738 81.9
Kampong Speu 22,446 15,437 68.8 22,361 15,835 70.8 22,361 16,984 76.0 20,705 17,545 84.7
Kampong Thom 20,373 13,921 68.3 19,808 12,380 62.5 19,808 14,521 73.3 18,581 14,141 76.1
Kampot 19,308 12,809 66.3 19,196 11,797 61.5 19,196 11,644 60.7 15,471 12,980 83.9
Kandal 38,265 27,340 71.4 39,148 26,498 67.7 39,148 26,152 66.8 29,386 25,773 87.7
Koh Kong 4,711 1,255 26.6 4,105 1,370 33.4 4,105 2,779 67.7 4,958 2,351 47.4
Kratie 9,727 6,038 62.1 9,829 3,666 37.3 9,829 6,146 62.5 9,753 5,784 59.3
Mondul Kiri 1,494 420 28.1 1,371 269 19.6 1,371 650 47.4 1,483 1,000 67.4
Phnom Penh 34,840 26,705 76.7 33,863 26,426 78.0 33,863 32,293 95.4 24,171 32,173 133.1
Preah Vihear 4,566 2,197 48.1 4,242 1,214 28.6 4,242 2,520 59.4 4,304 2,821 65.5
Prey Veng 34,892 21,616 62.0 34,879 21,123 60.6 34,879 19,330 55.4 25,892 21,308 82.3
Pursat 12,873 10,599 82.3 12,873 9,474 73.6 12,873 9,717 75.5 12,225 9,572 78.3
Ratanak Kiri 3,444 2,127 61.8 3,444 2,331 67.7 3,444 2,975 86.4 4,354 4,334 99.5
Siem Reap 26,117 21,856 83.7 26,117 20,038 76.7 26,117 21,689 83.0 25,237 20,588 81.6
Sihanoukville 5,401 2,296 42.5 5,270 2,521 47.8 5,270 3,359 63.7 5,453 3,957 72.6
Stung Treng 3,030 1,731 57.1 2,795 2,096 75.0 2,795 2,615 93.6 2,933 2,338 79.7
Svay Rieng 17,894 12,834 71.7 16,665 11,840 71.0 16,665 11,638 69.8 12,247 10,289 84.0
Takeo 29,667 20,760 70.0 29,784 19,732 66.3 29,784 19,464 65.4 23,134 21,354 92.3
Oddar Mmeanchey 4,391 2,901 66.1 4,391 2,634 60.0 4,391 3,192 72.7 2,767 3,441 124.4
Kep 1,073 738 68.8 1,047 695 66.4 1,047 669 63.9 915 702 76.7
Pailin 1,395 274 19.6 1,462 457 31.3 1,462 853 58.3 817 992 121.4
Total 411,252 288,446 70.1 411,961 274,518 66.6 411,252 302,911 73.7 358,251 307,549 85.8
Province Target
Target
Dose % Populatio Dose % Dose %
Population
n
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Banteay Meanchey 15,026 69.0 22,085 47,328 70.0 22,777 50,086 71.0
Battambang 23,329 83.0 28,977 75,921 84.0 29,851 74,625 80.0
Kampong Cham 43,156 86.0 51,846 128,884 84.0 52,639 133,779 85.0
Kampong Chhnang 11,571 73.0 16,550 38,376 76.0 17,006 39,060 76.0
Kampong Speu 16,518 78.0 21,775 48,808 73.0 22,417 54,133 80.0
Kampong Thom 14,064 74.0 19,734 45,417 74.0 20,189 47,233 76.0
Kampot 11,757 75.0 16,366 35,991 71.0 16,777 35,930 70.0
Kandal 26,792 90.0 30,902 80,145 84.0 31,508 86,727 88.0
Koh Kong 2,720 53.0 5,284 8,792 53.0 5,435 8,953 53.0
Kratie 6,360 64.0 10,071 19,896 62.0 10,266 17,439 50.0
Mondul Kiri 1,320 86.0 1,541 3,791 72.0 1,563 4,399 82.0
Phnom Penh 20,361 82.0 25,899 62,182 77.0 9,800 63,335 76.0
Preah Vihear 3,573 81.0 4,458 12,534 93.0 4,544 10,373 79.0
Prey Veng 19,420 74.0 26,235 59,104 73.0 26,587 65,323 81.0
Pursat 9,642 78.0 13,015 29,870 75.0 13,467 31,105 75.0
Ratanak Kiri 2,814 63.0 4,557 11,176 74.0 4,663 10,697 66.0
Siem Reap 21,354 83.0 26,983 70,586 86.0 27,272 71,675 87.0
Sihanoukville 3,630 64.0 5,795 11,415 61.0 5,970 11,945 65.0
Stung Treng 2,586 86.0 3,097 8,026 85.0 3,160 8,246 86.0
Svay Rieng 10,087 81.0 12,897 30,430 77.0 13,212 32,270 80.0
Takeo 18,846 80.0 24,182 55,208 74.0 24,692 57,477 76.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 3,355 127.0 2,718 11,955 148.0 2,807 12,428 149.0
Kep 731 77.0 999 2,429 89.0 1,039 1,943 62.0
Pailin 1,172 137.0 859 3,211 114.0 884 4,127 139.0
Total 290,184 79.0 376,825 932,914 80.0 368,525 971,095 82.0
Note:
The sum of all provinces may not equal to total here because cases from national hospital are also included in the total.
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.
Banteay Meanchey 9.0 4.0 9.0 5.0 3.0 10.0 7.0 7.0
Battambang 14.0 16.0 16.0 10.0 5.0 19.0 11.0 10.0
Kampong Cham 17.0 21.0 14.0 25.0 5.0 13.0 3.0 3.0
Kampong Chhnang 14.0 8.0 11.0 2.0 0.0 11.0 1.0 2.0
Kampong Speu 23.0 14.0 10.0 1.0 1.0 18.0 7.0 7.0
Kampong Thom 21.0 17.0 21.0 10.0 10.0 17.0 7.0 7.0
Kampot 18.0 9.0 21.0 9.0 9.0 16.0 5.0 5.0
Kandal 11.0 8.0 10.0 5.0 1.0 11.0 7.0 8.0
Koh Kong 33.0 46.0 30.0 22.0 28.0 26.0 22.0 24.0
Kratie 40.0 32.0 18.0 12.0 11.0 22.0 27.0 22.0
Mondul Kiri 40.0 37.0 46.0 50.0 50.0 36.0 28.0 28.0
Phnom Penh 22.0 12.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 22.0 6.0 7.0
Preah Vihear 40.0 49.0 35.0 40.0 40.0 41.0 37.0 36.0
Prey Veng 17.0 12.0 19.0 9.0 10.0 15.0 9.0 9.0
Pursat 9.0 8.0 12.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 5.0 5.0
Ratanak Kiri 40.0 30.0 33.0 15.0 16.0 28.0 9.0 15.0
Siem Reap 10.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 6.0
Sihanoukville 21.0 24.0 26.0 18.0 17.0 21.0 12.0 12.0
Stung Treng 29.0 20.0 25.0 8.0 8.0 21.0 11.0 11.0
Svay Rieng 14.0 9.0 16.0 8.0 8.0 12.0 3.0 4.0
Takeo 8.0 3.0 9.0 3.0 2.0 11.0 3.0 3.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 32.0 29.0 24.0 12.0 11.0 10.0 6.0 6.0
Kep 20.0 1.0 28.0 14.0 14.0 18.0 10.0 10.0
Pailin 14.0 10.0 45.0 33.0 73.0 43.0 30.0 40.0
Total 17.0 13.0 17.0 13.0 11.0 15.0 7.0 7.0
2005 2006 2007
Banteay Meanchey 8.0 4.0 3.0 12.0 5.0 5.0 13.0 6.0
Battambang 15.0 7.0 7.0 10.0 7.0 9.0 7.0 9.0
Kampong Cham 7.0 1.0 1.0 6.0 -1.0 -1.0 12.0 0.0
Kampong Chhnang 6.0 1.0 3.0 7.0 2.0 1.0 6.0 2.0
Kampong Speu 1.0 1.0 0.0 8.0 3.0 4.0 7.0 3.0
Kampong Thom 14.0 7.0 5.0 10.0 6.0 7.0 10.0 4.0
Kampot 8.0 3.0 5.0 16.0 5.0 3.0 4.0 7.0
Kandal 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 6.0 5.0 12.0 8.0
Koh Kong 12.0 10.0 9.0 13.0 10.0 9.0 12.0 11.0
Kratie 14.0 13.0 12.0 18.0 10.0 10.0 32.0 21.0
Mondul Kiri 40.0 25.0 24.0 30.0 22.0 22.0 9.0 25.0
Phnom Penh 11.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 72.0
Preah Vihear 26.0 23.0 22.0 19.0 0.0 1.0 8.0 8.0
Prey Veng 4.0 4.0 4.0 13.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 4.0
Pursat 9.0 5.0 5.0 10.0 3.0 4.0 12.0 7.0
Ratanak Kiri 30.0 22.0 22.0 24.0 17.0 15.0 26.0 24.0
Siem Reap 7.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 3.0
Sihanoukville 12.0 13.0 12.0 20.0 14.0 13.0 22.0 6.0
Stung Treng 16.0 5.0 5.0 12.0 3.0 3.0 10.0 3.0
Svay Rieng 12.0 6.0 7.0 10.0 5.0 3.0 10.0 3.0
Takeo 2.0 1.0 0.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 11.0 5.0
Oddar Mmeanchey 7.0 7.0 3.0 -2.0 -3.0 -5.0 -4.0 -2.0
Kep 3.0 0.0 0.0 -13.0 -17.0 -22.0 5.0 -4.0
Pailin 41.0 16.0 17.0 40.0 19.0 21.0 16.0 21.0
Total 9.0 4.0 4.0 10.0 6.0 5.0 12.0 6.0
Source: Department of Planning and Information, Ministry of Health.
kareRbIR)as;viFIBnüakMeNIt 2000-2005
8.12 Use of contraceptive method, 2000-2005
PaKryénRsþIeTIberobkarehIy EdlFøab;)aneRbIviFIBnüakMeNIt tamviFIepSg² nigtamRkumGayurbs;RsþI
Percentage of currently married women who have ever used a contraceptive method by specific method and for women by age group
Modern Method
Age
group Any Other Number
Any modern Female Male Daily Monthly modern of
method method sterilzation sterilzation pill pill IUD Injectable Implants Condom LAM method women
CDHS 2000
15-19 12.8 9.4 0.0 - 1.9 2.9 0.3 3.7 - 0.8 1.1 0.0 438
20-24 25.2 21.8 0.0 - 8.9 5.4 0.8 8.8 - 1.0 0.7 0.3 1,009
25-29 38.4 32.9 0.3 - 12.1 6.2 2.8 14.5 - 1.5 1.0 0.6 1,612
30-34 46.2 40.2 1.1 - 13.0 7.7 3.9 20.0 - 2.3 1.3 0.4 1,797
35-39 46.0 41.4 2.8 - 13.3 7.7 4.8 20.8 - 2.3 1.0 0.7 1,764
40-44 41.4 35.1 3.4 - 9.7 5.1 3.8 17.2 - 2.2 0.7 0.7 1,427
45-49 22.5 19.3 1.1 - 4.9 2.1 3.6 8.4 - 1.6 0.4 0.9 1,024
CDHS 2005
15-19 20.8 13.7 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.6 1.7 1.6 0.0 2.8 0.1 - 363
20-24 34.6 23.3 0.2 0.0 10.7 1.6 1.0 6.3 0.1 3.0 0.2 - 1,671
25-29 41.6 30.5 0.9 0.1 14.8 1.6 1.3 8.0 0.1 3.8 0.0 - 1,567
30-34 49.0 33.4 1.5 0.1 13.1 1.8 2.2 9.9 0.7 3.9 0.3 - 1,729
35-39 49.6 34.5 2.3 0.1 13.3 2.2 2.9 10.8 0.1 2.5 0.1 - 1,826
40-44 42.6 28.0 2.6 0.1 9.9 1.6 1.9 9.1 0.1 2.3 0.1 - 1,652
45-49 21.2 11.9 3.0 0.2 3.4 0.3 0.7 3.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 - 1,278
Total 40.0 27.2 1.7 0.1 11.0 1.6 1.8 7.9 0.2 2.9 0.1 - 10087
Traditional method
Age Any Not Number
group Periodic- Folk
traditional Withdrawal currently of
abstinence method
method using women
CDHS 2000
15-19 3.9 1.0 2.5 0.0 3.9 438
20-24 5.2 2.9 2.6 0.2 5.4 1,009
25-29 9.2 5.3 5.4 0.1 9.3 1,612
30-34 11.8 6.9 5.8 0.7 12.5 1,797
35-39 10.0 5.8 5.2 0.3 10.0 1,764
40-44 8.9 5.0 4.8 0.1 9.0 1,427
45-49 5.3 3.9 1.9 0.3 5.6 1,024
CDHS 2005
15-19 7.1 1.2 5.9 0.0 79.2 363
20-24 11.3 3.3 7.9 0.1 65.4 1,671
25-29 11.1 3.5 7.6 0.0 58.4 1,567
30-34 15.6 5.7 9.8 0.0 51.0 1,729
35-39 15.1 5.5 9.5 0.1 50.4 1,826
40-44 14.7 4.9 9.7 0.1 57.4 1,652
45-49 9.3 4.4 4.7 0.1 78.8 1,278
Total 12.8 4.5 8.3 0.1 60.0 10,087
Note: LAM= Lactation Amenorrhea Method.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000 and 2005.
cMeNHdwgBICm¶WeGd_ 2005
8.16 Knowledge of AIDS, 2005
Figure 8.4. Having heard AIDS among w omen and
men by residence in percent, 2005
PaKryénkaryl;dwgrbs;GñkpÞúkemeraKhuIvkñúgcMeNamRsþI nigburs Percent
100
Percentage of knowledge of HIV positive among women and men
Women Men 90
Age group/ marital
status Has Has 80
residence/ province heard of heard of Women
AIDS Number AID Number 70 Men
Age
60
15-24 98.3 6646 98.7 2884
15-19 98.2 3601 98.3 1662 50
20-24 98.3 3045 99.3 1222
40
25-29 98.7 2051 99.2 830
30-39 98.6 4311 99.6 1669 30
40-49 98.9 3815 99.5 1348 20
Marital status
Never maried 98 5352 98.5 2606 10
Ever had sex * 10 99.5 384 0
Never had sex 98 5341 98.4 2222
Urban Rural
Married/ living together 99 10087 99.5 3973
Divorced/ separated/
windowed 97.8 1384 99.9 152 Figure 8.5. Having heard AIDS among w omen and
Residence men by age group in percent, 2005
Urban 99.5 2,973 99.3 1,132 Percent
13,850 100
Rural 98.3 99.1 5,585
Province 90
Banteay Meanchey 98.2 650 98.0 252 80
Kampong Cham 95.9 2,116 100.0 869 70
Kampong Chhnang 99.8 556 99.7 234 60
Kampong Speu 99.6 870 99.4 347
50
Kampong Thom 98.9 799 99.3 330
1,612 40
Kandal 99.9 99.5 681
Kratie 95.5 331 99.0 127 30
Phnom Penh 100.0 1,896 99.6 736 20
Prey Veng 99.3 1,395 100.0 481 10
Pursat 96.3 480 87.8 201 0
Siem Reap 100.0 1,200 99.4 460 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-49
Svay Rieng 100.0 650 100.0 281
Takeo 99.9 1,102 100.0 490 Women Men
Oddar Meanchey 100.0 177 99.9 69 Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.
Battambang/ Pailin 100.0 1,247 99.7 455
Kampot/ Kep 99.9 839 99.4 320
Sihanouklville/ Koh
379
Kong 98.9 100.0 160
Preah Vihear/ Stung
301
Treng 92.3 97.1 115
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak
215
Kiri 73.1 96.4 106
Education
No schooling 95.5 3,270 96.5 606
Primary 99.0 9,389 99.1 3,261
Secondary and higher 100.0 4,165 99.8 2,865
Wealth quintile
Lowest 96.0 3,017 97.9 1,078
Second 98.2 3,164 98.8 1,218
Middle 98.7 3,245 99.1 1,351
Fourth 99.5 3,308 99.8 1,468
Highest 99.9 4,089 99.8 1,616
Total 98.5 16,823 99.2 6,731
cMeNHdwgGMBIviFIkarBarCm¶WhuIv 2005
8.17 Knowledge of HIV prevention methods, 2005
PaKryénRsþI nigburs Gayu 15-49 Edl)aneqøIysMNYr )aneqøIyfa eKGackat;bnßyeRKaHfñak;BIkarqñgemeraKeGds_edaykareRbIR)as;
eRsamGnam½yRKb;eBlrYmePT manédKUrYmePTEtmYynak;EdlKµanemeraKeGds_nigKµanédKUepSgeTot nigtamkarTTYl)anBIkarrYmePT
tamcritlkçN³énkaryl;dwg
Percentage of women and men age 15-49 who, in response to prompted questions, say that people can reduce the risk of getting the AIDS
virus by using condoms every time day have sexual intercourse, by having one sex partner who is not infected and has no other partners,
and by abtaining from sexual intercourse by background characteristics
Women Men
Percentage who say HIV can be prevented by: Percentage who say HIV can be prevented by:
Background Using Using
characteristic condoms, conidoms,
Limiting and limiting Limiting and limiting
sexual sexual sexual sexual
intercourse intercourse Abstaining intercourse intercourse Abstaining
to one to one from Number to one to one from Number
Using uninfected uninfected sexual of Using uninfected uninfected sexual of
1 2 .2 1 .2 .2
condoms partner partner intercourse women condoms partner partner intercourse men
Age
15-24 88.5 86.4 81.4 82.9 6,646 92.0 89.8 85.3 91.0 2,884
15-19 88.3 86.3 81.1 82.3 3,601 91.6 87.7 83.6 90.1 1,662
20-24 88.7 86.5 81.8 83.6 3,045 92.5 92.5 87.6 92.2 1,222
25-29 89.8 88.6 83.5 83.3 2,051 91.2 91.0 85.6 93.0 830
30-39 87.3 89.9 80.3 83.1 4,311 90.5 93.4 85.9 93.7 1,669
40-49 84.3 84.3 76.7 83.1 3,815 90.0 90.1 83.4 93.5 1,348
Marital status
Never married 87.4 84.8 79.8 81.9 5,352 91.7 89.0 84.5 91.1 2,606
Ever had sex * * * * 10 95.8 94.1 91.7 96.4 384
Never had sex 87.4 84.8 79.8 81.9 5,341 91.0 88.1 83.2 90.2 2,222
Married/living together 87.8 87.3 80.9 83.7 10,087 90.8 92.3 85.6 93.3 3,973
Divorced/separated/
Widowed 84.8 85.0 78.4 83.4 1,384 90.9 87.1 83.5 93.0 152
Residence
Urban 91.8 89.8 85.6 86.2 2,973 94.6 92.2 89.1 92.1 1,133
Rural 86.5 85.6 79.2 82.4 13,850 90.4 90.6 84.3 92.5 5,598
Province
Banteay Meanchey 82.5 76.0 70.0 76.4 650 85.1 72.0 65.6 77.5 253
Kampong Cham 77.7 74.3 67.7 76.8 2,116 75.9 90.7 73.2 91.4 870
Kampong Chhnang 94.4 96.5 92.5 96.0 556 97.7 97.1 95.4 98.3 234
Kampong Speu 86.1 81.5 74.2 83.7 870 98.0 95.1 93.8 98.3 348
Kampong Thom 89.7 94.4 87.6 92.8 799 86.7 92.4 83.5 90.6 331
Kandal 93.5 90.4 86.2 86.2 1,612 97.0 89.3 87.5 97.7 682
Kratie 74.6 67.1 58.0 74.0 331 89.4 97.4 88.7 96.3 128
Phnom Penh 98.3 97.2 96 97.7 1,896 96.7 92.3 90.7 94.1 737
Prey Veng 86.1 86.7 79.9 82.3 1,395 94.8 88.7 85.2 96.8 482
Pursat 84.3 92.7 82.1 85.9 480 74.3 59.4 54.2 62.0 202
Siem Reap 85.3 83.9 75.2 59.3 1,200 94.9 88.5 84.5 85.9 461
Svay Rieng 96.3 97.7 94.5 95.7 658 89.6 99.4 89.3 94.0 281
Takeo 89.4 87.6 81.8 91.0 1,102 95.8 96.5 92.8 98.1 491
Oddar Meanchey 97.1 98.6 96.4 97.1 177 98.7 99.3 98.2 98.5 69
Battambang/ Pailin 96.9 97.3 94.8 89.7 1,247 96.2 94.2 92.3 89.3 456
Kampot/ Kep 82.0 80.6 69.8 74.1 839 94.9 94.5 90.9 94.1 321
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 73.4 67.4 56.2 64.1 379 92.0 95.9 89.6 98.0 160
Preah Vihear/ Stung
Treng 70.8 75.0 62.3 69.1 301 86.9 89.2 81.6 93.6 116
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 48.9 56.1 42.0 44.7 215 79.4 92.8 77.3 90.2 110
Education
Noschooling 76.3 76.3 66.6 71.9 3,270 76.3 81.6 68.6 85.9 606
Primary 87.4 86.1 80.0 83.7 9,389 89.3 88.8 81.8 91.0 3,261
Secondary and higher 96.0 94.7 91.9 90.5 4,165 96.3 95.2 92.3 95.5 2,865
Wealth quintile
Lowest 79.7 79.9 71.4 76.2 3,017 85.1 87.1 77.7 90.4 1,078
Second 83.2 83.4 75.3 78.2 3,164 86.6 87.8 79.1 90.0 1,218
Middle 86.5 84.4 78.1 82.6 3,245 91.6 90.8 85.4 93.1 1,351
Fourth 90.8 88.7 83.8 85.9 3,308 93.4 92.7 88.2 94.0 1,468
Highest 94.4 92.9 89.7 90.0 4,089 96.1 94.2 91.5 93.6 1,616
Total 87.4 86.3 80.3 83.1 16,823 91.1 90.9 85.1 92.4 6,731
Not: An asterisk indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25 unweighted cases and has been suppressed
* Not applicable
1
Every time they have sexual intercourse
2
Who has no other partners
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.
166 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Health Statistical Yearbook 2008
cMnYnénkarBnøÚtkUn 2005
8.18 Number of induced abortion, 2005
karEbgEckPaKry énRsþI tamcMnYndgénkarBnøÚtkUn kñúgmYyCIvitrbs;Kat; tamcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of women by number of induced abortions during their lifetime, according to background characteristics
Age
15-19 99.6 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 3,601
20-24 98.1 1.4 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 3,045
25-29 94.8 3.1 1.2 0.5 0.4 0.1 100.0 2,051
30-34 89.2 5.9 2.6 0.9 1.1 0.4 100.0 2,082
35-39 84.9 8.2 3.5 1.7 1.2 0.4 100.0 2,229
40-44 84.0 7.5 4.3 1.9 1.8 0.5 100.0 2,112
45-49 84.9 8.4 3.1 1.7 1.5 0.4 100.0 1,703
Number of living children
(including current pregnancy)
None 99.5 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 5,974
1 95.7 2.8 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.1 100 2,205
2 90.3 6.1 2.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 100 2,494
3 86.8 7 3.2 1.5 1.0 0.4 100 2,110
4 80.1 10.7 4.4 2.3 2.1 0.4 100 1,531
5 82.9 8.8 3.9 1.6 2.4 0.3 100 1,123
6+ 85.9 5.6 4.0 2.3 1.6 0.5 100 1,386
Residence
Urban 89.0 5.6 2.6 1.4 1.3 0.2 100.0 2,973
Rural 92.7 4.0 1.7 0.7 0.6 0.2 100.0 13,850
Province
Banteay Meanchey 89.8 4.4 2.8 0.9 1.9 0.2 100.0 650
Kampong Cham 84.1 9.4 3.7 1.8 0.9 0.1 100.0 2,116
Kampong Chhnang 94.9 2.3 1.3 0.2 0.3 1.0 100.0 556
Kampong Speu 94.4 2.9 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 100.0 870
Kampong Thom 96.9 1.3 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 100.0 799
Kandal 93.6 4.1 1.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 100.0 1,612
Kratie 95.7 2 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.0 100.0 331
Phnom Penh 86.9 7.2 2.6 1.9 1.2 0.1 100.0 1,896
Prey Veng 95.7 2.9 1 0.0 0.4 0.0 100.0 1,395
Pursat 92.7 4.8 1.2 0.6 0.3 0.4 100.0 480
Siem Reap 96.4 2.2 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.0 100.0 1,200
Svay Rieng 93 3.6 1.4 0.3 1.2 0.5 100.0 658
Takeo 96.2 2.4 1 0.2 0.1 0.0 100.0 1,102
Oddar Meanchey 92.9 3.5 2.4 0.8 0.2 0.2 100.0 177
Battambang/ Pailin 88.2 4.1 3.8 2.1 1.9 0.0 100.0 1,247
Kampot/ Kep 96 2.5 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.7 100.0 839
Sihanouklville/ Koh Kong 91.5 2.7 2.7 0.8 1.7 0.6 100.0 379
Preah Vihear/ Stung Treng 96.4 2.2 0.8 0.1 0.5 0.1 100.0 301
Mondull Kiri/ Ratanak Kiri 98.1 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.3 0.1 100.0 215
Education
No education 91.2 5.3 1.7 0.8 0.8 0.2 100 3,270
Primary 91.4 4.4 2.1 1 0.8 0.3 100 9,389
Secondary and higher 94.2 3.2 1.5 0.6 0.4 0.1 100 4,165
Total 92.1 4.3 1.9 0.8 0.7 0.2 100 16,823
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.
Four and
more, 9%
Three, 10%
One, 56%
Tw o, 25%
TIkEnøgBnøÚtkUn 2005
8.19 Place of abortion, 2005
karEbgEckPaKry énkarBnøÚtkUncugeRkay kñúgry³eBl 5qñaMknøgmk tamTIkEnøgBnøÚtkUn tamcritlkçN³Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of the last abortion during the past 5 years by place of abortion, according to background characteristics
GñkCYyBnøÚtkUn 2005
8.20 Person who helped with abortion, 2005
karEbgEckPaKryénkarBnøÚtkUncugeRkay kñúgry³eBl 5qñaMknøgmk edayGñkCYyBnøÚtmanCMnajRKb;RKan;bMput eyagtamcriklkçN³
Rbvtþi
Percent distribution of the last abortion during the past 5 years by the most qualified person who helped with the abortion, according to
background characteristics
Note: An asterisk indicates that a figure is based on fewer than 25 unweighted cases and has been suppressed.
Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2005.
Ratanak Kiri
Siem Reap
Takeo
Kampong
Kampong
Kampong
Kampong
Pursat
Svay Rieng
Battambang/
Kampot/ Kep
Mondull Kiri/
Sihanouklville/
Meanchey
Kandal
Meanchey
Chhnang
Kratie
Prey Veng
Preah Vihear/
Stung Treng
Banteay
Cham
Thom
Oddar
Speu
Koh Kong
Pailin
Public sector 16.8 4.8 2.1 18.8 4.0 1.2 18.5 4.1 1.3
Central hospital (Phnom Penh) 4.4 1.5 0.8 3.6 0.7 0.1 3.7 0.8 0.2
Provincial hospital 7.5 1.8 1.1 2.9 0.7 0.3 3.5 0.9 0.4
District hospital 0.9 0.4 0.0 5.1 1.3 0.4 4.6 1.1 0.3
Health center 2.0 0.6 0.0 3.1 0.7 0.1 2.9 0.7 0.1
Khum clinic 1.2 0.0 0.0 3.1 0.5 0.2 2.9 0.4 0.2
Health worker 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.1
Other public 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0
Private Sector 32.2 7.3 3.0 33.0 6.7 2.1 32.9 6.8 2.2
Private hospital 2.9 0.6 0.4 1.2 0.4 0.1 1.4 0.4 0.2
Private clinic 15.2 4.2 1.8 8.8 2.4 0.8 9.6 2.6 1.0
Home/office/train health worker 1.6 1.0 0.0 3.4 0.7 0.1 3.1 0.7 0.1
Visit of trained health
worker/nourse 10.6 1.1 0.7 16.3 2.7 0.8 15.6 2.5 0.8
Other private medical 1.8 0.4 0.0 3.3 0.6 0.2 3.1 0.6 0.2
Non-Medical Sector 43.2 13.1 5.0 34.0 10.0 3.4 35.1 10.4 3.6
Dedicated drugstore 14.3 6.2 2.3 4.6 1.9 0.8 5.8 2.4 1.0
Shop selling drugs/market 26.6 5.1 1.5 26.3 6.1 1.9 26.4 6.0 1.9
Kru Khmer/magician 2.0 1.5 1.0 2.8 1.9 0.7 2.7 1.9 0.7
Monk/religious leader 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0
Traditional birth attendant 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other 1.4 0.5 0.3 1.5 0.4 0.1 1.5 0.4 0.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number 751 751 751 5,352 5,352 5,352 6,104 6,104 6,104
Year 2005
Did not seek treatment 5.8 75.7 89.5 8.9 72.9 89.6 8.5 73.3 89.6
Public sector 18.6 4.6 1.8 22.0 6.0 2.1 21.6 5.9 2.0
National hospital (Phnom Penh) 4.1 1.3 0.3 2.1 0.7 0.1 2.4 0.8 0.2
Provincial hospital 4.2 0.9 0.4 2.4 0.6 0.2 2.6 0.6 0.2
District hospital 1.3 0.5 0.1 3.0 0.8 0.3 2.8 0.7 0.2
Health center 7.8 1.8 0.7 13.6 3.6 1.4 13.0 3.4 1.3
Health post 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.1
Outreach 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other public 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0
Private Sector 59.9 15.1 6.3 46.7 13.1 5.0 48.2 13.3 5.2
Private hospital 1.8 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.1
Private clinic 14.8 4.2 1.7 6.3 2.3 0.6 7.3 2.5 0.8
Private pharmacy 25.1 5.8 3.1 6.6 2.3 1.0 8.7 2.7 1.3
Home/office of trained health
worker/nurse 6.4 1.9 0.4 12.0 3.6 1.3 11.4 3.4 1.2
Visit of trained health
worker/nourse 10.6 2.4 0.9 18.8 4.3 1.8 17.8 4.0 1.7
Other private medical 1.2 0.2 0.2 2.4 0.5 0.1 2.2 0.5 0.1
Non-Medical Sector 14.5 4.2 2.4 21.6 7.7 3.2 20.8 7.3 3.1
Shop/market 13.3 3.4 2.2 20.1 6.9 2.9 19.3 6.5 2.8
Kru Khmer/magician 1.2 0.7 0.2 1.5 0.7 0.3 1.5 0.7 0.3
Monk/religious leader 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Traditional birth attendant 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other 1.2 0.3 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number 1,275 1,275 1,275 9,575 9,575 9,575 10,850 10,850 10,850
Figure 8.9. Source of money spent for Wages/pocket money Figure 8.10. Source of money spent for
health care in percent, 2000 health care in percent, 2005
2.0 2.8 Wages/pocket money
Savings
2.5 2.7
Gift from relative/
6.2 Borrow ed money (no 7.4 friend
15.5 interest) Savings
9
yutþiFm’
Justice
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
9.1
cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2002 176
Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2002
9.2
cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2004 177
Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2004
9.3
cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2005 178
Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2005
9.4
cMnYnm®nþIraCkar énRksYgyutþiFm’ 2006 179
Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2006
9. Justice
The main data sources in this chapter of justice In addition, there were 51 senior ministry officials
statistics are obtained from administrative data (21.6 percent female) and 105 ministry staff (14.3
collected by the Ministry of Justice. Additional percent female). Of the total number of judges, 8
statistics on domestic violence against women are judges worked in the Cabinet (2 females), 12 judges
available from the 2000 and 2005 Cambodia were on the Supreme Court, 14 judes in court of
Demographic and Health Survey, Socio-Economic appeal, and 97 judges worked over municipal and
Surveys. These publications are available to the provincial courts.
subject matter data users at the NIS, MOP. For more
detailed statistics, readers should refer to the survey Over the past five years there has been an increase
publications. 13.5 percent of judges from 133 judges in 2002 to 151
judges in 2006. The number of prosecutors working in
According to data from Ministry of Justice in 2006, the courts was 143 in 2006 and 127 in five year back
there were a total of 1,142 personnel. Of this number, 2002.
there were 151 judges (12.6 percent female), 74
prosecutors (2 females), and 719 court clerks (16.8 Number of official personnel of Ministry of Justice, 2006
percent female). Moreover, there were 79 senior Number
ministry officials (20.2 percent female) and 119 1,350
ministry staff (22.7 percent female). Of the total 1,200
number of judges, 8 judges worked in the Cabinet (2 1,050
females), 13 judges were on the Supreme Court, 13 900
judges in court of appeal, and 117 judges worked over 750
municipal and provincial courts. 600
450
By comparison to 2005, there were a total of 1,137 300
personnel. Out of these number there were only 172 150
females (15.1 percent of the total); 131 judges (10.7 0
percent female), 58 prosecutors (3 females), and 790 2002 2004 2005 2006
court clerks (16.6 percent female).
2 Supreme Court 1 - 14 - 3 - 31 17 2 2 70
3 Court of Appeals - - 9 2 7 1 56 13 6 - 94
4 Phnom Penh Municipal Court - - 13 1 7 - 102 13 7 1 144
5 Sihanouk Municipal Court - - 4 - 3 - 21 1 - 29
6 Kandal Provinvial Court - - 8 2 4 - 64 7 4 1 90
7 Kampong Speu Provincial Court - - 3 - 2 - 19 2 1 - 27
8 Kampot Provincial Court - - 4 1 2 - 15 5 2 - 29
9 Takeo Provincial Court - - 3 - 2 - 42 2 1 - 50
10 Koh Kong Provincial Court - - 3 - 2 - 10 2 2 - 19
11 Kampong Cham Provincial Court - - 5 2 3 - 33 2 6 - 51
12 Kampong Chhnang Provincial Court - - 4 - 2 - 21 2 1 - 30
13 Kampong Thom Provincial Court - - 4 1 3 - 13 4 - - 25
14 Pursat Provincial Court - - 4 - 2 - 18 2 1 - 27
15 Battambang Provincial Court - - 5 1 3 - 31 5 8 - 53
16 Banteay Meanchey Provincial Court - - 6 - 3 - 19 3 4 - 35
17 Siem Reap Provincial Court - - 4 - 3 - 25 6 3 - 41
18 Preah Vihear Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - 2 2 - - 7
19 Kratie Provincial Court - - 3 - 3 - 7 3 - 1 17
20 Svay Rieng Provincial Court - - 4 - 2 - 16 - 2 - 24
21 Prey Veng Provincial Court - - 3 1 3 - 19 6 6 1 39
22 Stung Treng Provincial Court - - 2 2 - 4 2 - - 10
23 Ratanak Kiri Provincial Court - - 4 1 - 5 2 1 - 13
24 Mondul Kiri Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - 5 - - - 9
25 Pailin Municipal Court - - - - - - 6 1 10 1 18
26 Supreme Council - - 1 - - - 3 - - - 4
27 Informal Officials - - - 1 - - 1 - - - 2
Sub-Total 1 0 114 13 64 1 588 101 68 7 957
Total 35 3 119 14 64 1 671 129 130 23 1,189
Note:
M= Male
F= Female
Source: Bureau of Personnel of Department of Personnels and Training, Ministry of Justice.
M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F
1 Cabinet of Ministry 3 - 2 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 6
General Inspection of Court Affairs 5 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 3 - - - 9
Cabinet/Advisors - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1
Department of Administration 4 - - - - - - - - - - - 24 4 3 - 35
Department of Penalties 3 - 1 1 - - - - - - - - 17 13 4 1 40
Department of Personnels 7 2 1 - - - - - - - - - 18 4 43 8 83
Department of Criminal Affairs 3 - 1 - - - - - - - - - 14 2 - 1 21
Department of Civil Affairs 2 3 - - - - - - - - - - 11 1 1 - 18
Department of International Affairs 6 4 1 - - - - - - - - - 4 1 - - 16
Sub-Total 33 9 7 2 - - - - - - - - 91 25 52 10 229
2 Supreme Court 1 1 14 - 2 - - - 1 - 1 - 26 16 2 1 65
3 Court of Appeals - - 9 2 5 1 - 1 - 1 - 56 13 4 - 92
4 Phnom Penh Municipal Court - - 12 1 1 - 5 - - - - - 112 19 11 2 163
5 Sihanouk Municipal Court - - 4 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 18 - - - 25
6 Kandal Provinvial Court - - 7 2 1 - 3 - - - - - 66 8 4 1 92
7 Kampong Speu Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 13 2 5 - 25
8 Kampot Provincial Court - - 3 1 1 - 1 - - - - - 16 5 3 1 31
9 Takeo Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 36 2 1 - 44
10 Koh Kong Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 10 2 2 - 19
11 Kampong Cham Provincial Court - - 6 2 1 - 2 - - - - - 34 2 2 - 49
12 Kampong Chhnang Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 18 2 - - 26
13 Kampong Thom Provincial Court - - 4 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 13 4 - - 25
14 Pursat Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 18 2 1 - 27
15 Battambang Provincial Court - - 5 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 28 7 7 - 51
16 Banteay Meanchey Provincial Court - - 5 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 17 2 5 - 32
17 Siem Reap Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 25 6 4 - 42
18 Preah Vihear Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - - - - - - 2 2 - - 7
19 Kratie Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 6 2 - 1 15
20 Svay Rieng Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 12 - 2 - 20
21 Prey Veng Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 19 7 6 1 39
22 Stung Treng Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 5 2 - - 12
23 Ratana Kiri Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - - - - - - - 5 1 1 - 12
24 Mondul Kiri Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - - - - - - - 5 1 - - 10
25 Pailin Municipal Court - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 - 8 1 16
26 Supreme Council - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
27 Informal Officials - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sub-Total 1 1 110 12 28 1 32 0 2 0 2 0 567 107 68 8 939
Total 34 10 117 14 28 1 32 0 2 0 2 0 658 132 120 18 1,168
Note:
M= Male
F= Female
Source: Bureau of Personnel of Department of Personnels and Training, Ministry of Justice.
1 Cabinet of Ministry 2 - 6 2 - - 1 - - - - - - - - - 11
General Inspection of Court Affairs 7 - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - 8
Cabinet/Advisors 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
Department of Administration 13 1 - - - - - - - - - - 9 2 3 - 28
Department of Penalties 8 1 - - - - - - - - - - 15 9 6 3 42
Department of Personnels 8 4 - - - - - - - - - - 14 1 42 20 89
Department of Criminal Affairs 3 1 - - - - - - - - - - 8 3 1 - 16
Department of Civil Affairs 6 3 - - - - - - - - - - 7 1 1 - 18
Department of International Affairs 8 5 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 2 - 16
Department of Internal Audition 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
Sub-Total 62 15 6 2 0 0 1 - - - - - 55 16 55 23 235
2 Supreme Court 1 1 12 1 2 - - - 1 - 1 - 19 14 2 1 55
3 Court of Appeals - - 11 2 4 1 - - 1 - 1 - 47 13 2 - 82
4 Phnom Penh Municipal Court - - 11 2 1 - 5 - - - - - 110 20 3 - 152
5 Sihanouk Municipal Court - - 4 2 1 - 2 - - - - - 16 - - - 25
6 Kandal Provinvial Court - - 9 3 1 - 4 1 - - - - 66 9 2 - 95
7 Kampong Speu Provincial Court - - 2 2 1 - 2 - - - - - 14 1 - 22
8 Kampot Provincial Court - - 6 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 16 4 2 1 31
9 Takeo Provincial Court - - 5 - 1 - 3 - - - - - 34 2 2 - 47
10 Koh Kong Provincial Court - - 3 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 11 2 - - 18
11 Kampong Cham Provincial Court - - 6 3 1 - 3 - - - - - 31 2 1 - 47
Kampong Chhnang Provincial
12 Court - - 4 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 19 2 - - 28
13 Kampong Thom Provincial Court - - 5 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 12 4 - - 23
14 Pursat Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 16 2 - - 24
15 Battambang Provincial Court - - 8 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 23 6 6 - 46
Banteay Meanchey Provincial
16 Court - - 5 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 19 2 3 - 32
17 Siemreap Provincial Court - - 8 - 1 - 3 - - - - - 32 7 2 - 53
18 Preah Vihear Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 - - 6
19 Kratie Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 7 3 - - 15
20 Svay Rieng Provincial Court - - 5 - 1 - 2 - - - - - 11 - 2 - 21
21 Prey Veng Provincial Court - - 5 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 19 6 4 1 39
22 Stung Treng Provincial Court - - 4 - 1 - 1 - - - - - 4 2 - - 12
23 Ratanak Kiri Provincial Court - - 2 - 1 - - - - - - - 5 2 - - 10
24 Mondul Kkiri Provincial Court - - 2 1 1 - - - - - - - 4 - - - 8
25 Pailin Municipal Court - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 - 6 1 14
26 Court Professional Academy 1 1
Sub-Total 1 1 126 17 28 1 39 1 2 0 2 0 543 105 37 4 907
Total 63 16 132 19 28 1 40 1 2 0 2 0 598 121 92 27 1,142
Note:
M= Male
F= Female
Source: Bureau of Personnel of Department of Personnels and Training, Ministry of Justice.
10
lMenAdæan nig sMPar³eRbIR)as;
Housing and Amenities
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
10.5
cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIR)as;RbPBbMPøWcm,g 1998 nig 2004 188
Number of households classified by main source of light used, 1998 and 2004
cMnYnRKYsar EbgEcktamRbePT énkareRbIRKas;RbPBbMPøWcm,g nigtamtMbn; 2004 nig 2007
10.6 Households classified by main source of light used and region, 2004 and 2007
189
10.13
EbgEckRKYsar tamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y nigtamtMbn; 2004 nig 2007 196
Number of households classified by type of toilet facilities and region, 2004 and 2007
10.14
karEbgEckRKYsar tamsßanPaBénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y nigtamtMbn; 2007 196
Distribution of households by status of sanitation facilities of toilet, 2007
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
10.1
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,g 1998 194
Household classified by main source of drinking water, GPCC 1998
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,g 2004
10.2 Household classified by main source of drinking water, CIPS 2004
194
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,genArdUvvsSa 2004
10.3 Household classified by main source of drinking water in rainy season, CSES 2004
194
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,genArdUvvsSa 2007
10.4 Household classified by main source of drinking water in rainy season, CSES 2007
194
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,genArdUvR)aMg 2004
10.5 Household classified by main source of drinking water in dry season, CSES 2004
194
10.6
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;RbPBTwkTTYlTancm,genArdUvR)aMg 2007 194
Household classified by main source of drinking water in dry season, CSES 2007
10.7
karEbgEckRKYsartamRbePTénkareRbIR)as;bgÁn;Gnam½y 2007 196
Household classified by toilet facilities, CSES 2007
percent of Cambodian households. Charcoal was used premises (14.4 percent), protected dug well (12.5
in 6.0 percent of households, followed by liquefied percent), unprotected dug well (5.8 percent). Tube/
petroleum gas LPG (5.2 percent), publicly-provided piped well or borehole had the highest rate in dry
electricity/city power (0.2 percent) and kerosene (0.02 season (26.8 percent) and pond/ river or stream was
percent). Around 98.2 percent of rural households also most used (22.2 percent) by households,
used firewood and charcoal. Approximately 31.2 especially in rural areas.
percent and 87.0 percent used firewood and charcoal
in Phnom Penh and other urban areas respectively. Electricity and Toilet Facilities
From CIPS 2004, around 83 percent of households
Drinking Water did not have access to electric power and 78 percent
From CIPS 2004, the main source of drinking water of households did not have toilet facilities.
for most Cambodian households had changed for the Approximately 15.1 percent of households had access
better. The main sources were springs and rivers (28.5 to electric power and 14.5 percent of households had
percent), unprotected dug wells (26.6 percent) and toilet facilities. Of urban households, 53.6 percent had
tube wells (26.3 percent), followed by piped water access to electric power and 49.0 percent had toilet
(8.2 percent), bought water (6.7 percent), protected facilities, compared to rural households with 8.5
dug wells (3.0 percent), and other sources (0.7 percent and 8.6 percent respectively.
percent). Approximately 27.7 percent of urban
households and 59.7 percent of rural households used CSES 2007 found that 59.3 percent of total
unprotected dug well and river water. households used toilet facilities of open land toilet,
18.5 percent used septic tank, 10.7 percent used toilet
From CSES 2007, the main source of drinking water connected to sewerage, 3.4 percent used pit latrine.
was classified into two different seasons in order to By status of toilet facilities, 30.5 percent are
capture the real status of using drinking water, rainy considered as improved and 69.5 percent as not
and dry season. The results of this survey indicated improved condition. The percentage of being not
that the most use of main source of drinking water in improved toilet facilities was found higher in the rural
rainy season was rain water (26.8 percent), following (80.2 percent) than Phnom Penh and other urban
by tube/ piped well or borehole (22.9 percent), pond/ areas.
river or stream (12.6 percent), piped in dwelling on
Urban 315,342 155,041 5,562 8,343 135,887 1,691 7,559 1,259 100.0 49.2 1.8 2.6 43.1 0.5 2.4 0.4
1 Person 8,618 4,160 119 191 3,833 156 118 41 100.0 48.3 1.4 2.2 44.5 1.8 1.4 0.5
2 Persons 23,987 10,189 385 502 12,031 327 425 128 100.0 42.5 1.6 2.1 50.2 1.4 1.8 0.5
3 Persons 38,628 16,741 557 844 19,121 314 877 174 100.0 43.3 1.4 2.2 49.5 0.8 2.3 0.5
4 Persons 50,002 23,266 803 1,226 22,995 276 1,228 208 100.0 46.5 1.6 2.5 46.0 0.6 2.5 0.4
5 Persons 51,348 24,919 866 1,349 22,504 205 1,284 221 100.0 48.5 1.7 2.6 43.8 0.4 2.5 0.4
6 Persons 46,155 22,932 781 1,269 19,651 152 1,181 189 100.0 49.7 1.7 2.7 42.6 0.3 2.6 0.4
7 Persons 35,901 18,039 718 1,004 14,985 91 941 123 100.0 50.2 2.0 2.8 41.7 0.3 2.6 0.3
8 Persons 24,699 12,698 478 767 9,974 64 632 86 100.0 51.4 1.9 3.1 40.4 0.3 2.6 0.3
9 Persons 15,377 8,344 327 498 5,673 52 433 50 100.0 54.3 2.1 3.2 36.9 0.3 2.8 0.3
10 or more 20,627 13,753 528 693 5,120 54 440 39 100.0 66.7 2.6 3.4 24.8 0.3 2.1 0.2
Rural 1,846,744 116,415 15,950 25,413 1,590,783 2,342 69,339 26,502 100.0 6.3 0.9 1.4 86.1 0.1 3.8 1.4
1 Person 45,698 2,461 350 512 40,961 150 920 344 100.0 5.4 0.8 1.1 89.6 0.3 2.0 0.8
2 Persons 159,504 7,677 1,093 1,699 142,679 362 4,134 1,860 100.0 4.8 0.7 1.1 89.5 0.2 2.6 1.2
3 Persons 264,873 13,832 1,982 3,131 234,261 359 8,218 3,090 100.0 5.2 0.7 1.2 88.4 0.1 3.1 1.2
4 Persons 318,304 19,012 2,482 4,302 277,195 407 10,993 3,913 100.0 6.0 0.8 1.4 87.1 0.1 3.5 1.2
5 Persons 311,629 19,696 2,477 4,228 268,705 332 11,922 4,269 100.0 6.3 0.8 1.4 86.2 0.1 3.8 1.4
6 Persons 269,475 18,087 2,402 3,910 229,695 279 11,044 4,058 100.0 6.7 0.9 1.5 85.2 0.1 4.1 1.5
7 Persons 204,124 13,656 1,950 3,006 173,122 207 8,879 3,304 100.0 6.7 1.0 1.5 84.8 0.1 4.3 1.6
8 Persons 135,046 9,244 1,304 2,040 113,734 102 6,253 2,369 100.0 6.8 1.0 1.5 84.2 0.1 4.6 1.8
9 Persons 75,581 5,758 849 1,218 62,500 69 3,618 1,569 100.0 7.6 1.1 1.6 82.7 0.1 4.8 2.1
10 or more 62,510 6,992 1,061 1,367 47,931 75 3,358 1,726 100.0 11.2 1.7 2.2 76.7 0.1 5.4 2.8
Note: * Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households
Source: General Population Census of Cambodia 1998 and Cambodia Inter-Censal Populaion Survey 2004.
2007
Firewood 12,079 160,049 2,128,765 2,300,894 4.7 58.4 93.8 82.2
Charcoal 67,445 78,548 99,875 245,868 26.5 28.7 4.4 8.8
Liquefied petroleum gas LPG 169,368 33,944 36,206 239,518 66.5 12.4 1.6 8.6
Kerosene 457 - - 457 0.2 - - 0.02
Publicly-provided electricity/City
power 4,144 1,614 1,142 6,901 1.6 0.6 0.1 0.2
Household generator - - - - - - - -
None/don’t cook 79 - - 79 0.0 - - 0.0
Other 1,189 - 4,101 5,291 0.5 - 0.2 0.2
Total 254,762 274,156 2,270,089 2,799,007 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2004 2007
Source of water
Phnom Other Other Phnom Other Other
Penh urban rural Total Penh urban rural Total
Rainy season (in number)
Piped in dwelling or on premises 165,768 53,047 27,018 245,832 247,955 80,341 75,120 403,417
Public tap - 302 2,643 2,945 - 489 5,131 5,619
Tubed/piped well or borehole 12,226 60,624 526,286 599,135 1,106 53,942 586,303 641,351
Protected dug well 2,517 38,989 356,647 398,153 - 20,033 329,661 349,693
Unprotected dug well 1,352 16,575 236,851 254,778 - 4,935 158,179 163,115
Pond, river or stream 3,106 31,982 360,040 395,128 530 21,291 332,208 354,029
Rainwater 3,901 49,642 542,594 596,136 3,364 70,800 675,653 749,817
Tanker truck, vendor or otherwise bought 18,184 16,468 64,497 99,148 1,180 22,325 106,673 130,178
Other 330 153 12,396 12,879 627 - 1,161 1,788
Not stated - - - - - - - -
Total 207,384 267,781 2,128,971 2,604,135 254,762 274,156 2,270,089 2,799,007
Dry season (in number)
Piped in dwelling or on premises 166,832 58,688 36,515 262,036 248,861 90,884 100,310 440,055
Public tap 177 357 4,825 5,360 136 489 4,374 4,999
Tubed/piped well or borehole 12,035 71,109 632,609 715,753 1,522 62,948 685,316 749,786
Protected dug well 2,231 43,629 415,760 461,620 - 29,696 421,880 451,576
Unprotected dug well 1,352 17,522 278,483 297,357 - 5,084 185,638 190,722
Pond, river or stream 2,906 39,520 555,008 597,434 624 42,488 578,983 622,095
Rainwater 951 2,228 33,025 36,204 - 234 45,316 45,550
Tanker truck, vendor or otherwise bought 19,783 33,851 156,589 210,222 2,991 40,754 242,347 286,092
Other 556 706 14,536 15,798 627 1,580 5,925 8,132
Not stated 560 170 1,620 2,350 - - - -
Total 207,384 267,781 2,128,971 2,604,135 254,762 274,156 2,270,089 2,799,007
Rainy season (in percent)
Piped in dwelling or on premises 79.9 19.8 1.3 9.4 97.3 29.3 3.3 14.4
Public tap - 0.1 0.1 0.1 - 0.2 0.2 0.2
Tubed/piped well or borehole 5.9 22.6 24.7 23.0 0.4 19.7 25.8 22.9
Protected dug well 1.2 14.6 16.8 15.3 - 7.3 14.5 12.5
Unprotected dug well 0.7 6.2 11.1 9.8 - 1.8 7.0 5.8
Pond, river or stream 1.5 11.9 16.9 15.2 0.2 7.8 14.6 12.6
Rainwater 1.9 18.5 25.5 22.9 1.3 25.8 29.8 26.8
Tanker truck, vendor or otherwise bought 8.8 6.1 3.0 3.8 0.5 8.1 4.7 4.7
Other 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.2 - 0.1 0.1
Not stated - - - - 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.3 29.3 3.3 14.4
Dry season (in percent)
Piped in dwelling or on premises 80.4 21.9 1.7 10.1 97.7 33.2 4.4 15.7
Public tap 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Tubed/piped well or borehole 5.8 26.6 29.7 27.5 0.6 23.0 30.2 26.8
Protected dug well 1.1 16.3 19.5 17.7 - 10.8 18.6 16.1
Unprotected dug well 0.7 6.5 13.1 11.4 - 1.9 8.2 6.8
Pond, river or stream 1.4 14.8 26.1 22.9 0.2 15.5 25.5 22.2
Rainwater 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.4 - 0.1 2.0 1.6
Tanker truck, vendor or otherwise bought 9.5 12.6 7.4 8.1 1.2 14.9 10.7 10.2
Other 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.3
Not stated 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 - - - -
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2004 and 2007 (CSES 2004 and 2007)
Figure 10.1. Household classified by main source of drinking Figure 10.2. Household classified by main source of drinking
w ater, GPCC 1998 w ater, CIPS 2004
Piped w ater
Piped w ater
Tubed/ piped w ell
Tubed/ piped w ell
Protected dug w ell
Dug w ell
Unprotected dug w ell
Spring, river etc. Spring, river etc.
Bought Bought
Other Other
Source: General Population Source: Cambodia Inter-censal
Census of Cambodia 1998 Population Survey 2004
Figure 10.3. Household classified by main source of drinking Figure 10.4. Household classified by main source of drinking
w ater in rainy season, CSES 2004 w ater in rainy season, CSES 2007
Urban 10,000 10,000 5,358 5,638 4,895 5,181 10,000 10,000 5,579 5,699 5,537 5,678
Owner occupied 8,844 9,103 4,544 5,000 4,155 4,601 8,910 9,151 4,763 5,057 4,735 5,041
Rented 691 534 543 425 507 397 681 536 607 473 614 485
Rent free 385 300 215 170 185 146 349 269 174 140 156 127
Other 81 63 55 42 47 37 60 44 34 29 31 25
Rural 10,000 10,000 854 920 859 932 10,000 10,000 1,081 1,147 1,641 1,740
Owner occupied 9,648 9,711 738 815 788 870 9,452 9,563 948 1,033 1,517 1,638
Rented 67 56 35 30 27 24 78 68 50 44 38 34
Rent free 232 188 63 58 35 30 428 335 77 66 77 62
Other 53 45 18 17 9 8 43 34 6 5 8 6
Note:
Electric power includes the source: City power, city power and generator and generator.
* Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households.
Source: General Population Census of Cambodia 1998 and Cambodia Inter-Censal Populaion Survey 2004.
Total Households with type of toilet facility Total Households with type of toilet facility
Tenure status number Conn- number Conn-
of of House- ected of House- ected
Dwelling house- hold to Not house- hold to Not
hold* without Sewe- Specific Pit repor- hold* without Sewe- Specific Pit Other repor-
toilet rage tank latrine Other ted toilet rage tank latrine ted
CIPS 2004 (in number) CIPS 2004 (in percent)
Total 2,530,256 1,975,424 217,701 227,227 90,478 1,299 1,299 100.0 78.1 8.6 9.0 3.6 0.1 0.1
Owner occupied 2,372,148 1,872,900 191,419 205,037 84,222 1,299 1,299 100.0 79.0 8.1 8.6 3.6 0.1 0.1
Rented 41,247 10,939 19,315 8,747 1,956 - - 100.0 26.5 46.8 21.2 4.7 - -
Rent free 105,406 82,984 6,095 12,024 3,737 - - 100.0 78.7 5.8 11.4 3.5 - -
Other 11,455 8,601 872 1,419 563 - - 100.0 75.1 7.6 12.4 4.9 - -
Urban 358,476 159,974 120,068 54,054 20,620 3,759 - 100.0 44.6 33.5 15.1 5.8 1.0 -
Owner occupied 319,409 149,654 100,861 46,607 18,956 3,330 - 100.0 46.9 31.6 14.6 5.9 1.0 -
Rented 24,396 2,381 15,598 4,807 1,320 290 - 100.0 9.8 63.9 19.7 5.4 1.2 -
Rent free 12,513 6,908 3,104 2,145 216 139 - 100.0 55.2 24.8 17.1 1.7 1.1 -
Other 2,159 1,031 505 495 128 - - 100.0 47.8 23.4 22.9 5.9 - -
Rural 2,171,780 1,815,449 97,633 173,173 69,858 14,368 1,299 100.0 83.6 4.5 8.0 3.2 0.7 0.1
Owner occupied 2,052,739 1,723,246 90,558 158,430 65,266 13,940 1,299 100.0 83.9 4.4 7.7 3.2 0.7 0.1
Rented 16,851 8,558 3,717 3,940 636 - - 100.0 50.8 22.1 23.4 3.8 - -
Rent free 92,893 76,076 2,991 9,879 3,520 427 - 100.0 81.9 3.2 10.6 3.8 0.5 -
Other 9,297 7,570 367 924 435 - - 100.0 81.4 3.9 9.9 4.7 - -
Note: Electric Power includes the sources: City power, city power and generator, and generator.
* Excludes Institutional, Homeless, Boat and Transient Households. Source: Cambodia Inter-Censal Populaion Survey 2004.
Not improved 4,788 127,659 1,767,789 1,900,236 2.9 48.2 80.4 72.3
Pit latrine without slab or open pit - 7,039 52,159 59,198 - 2.7 2.4 2.3
Latrine overhanging field or water 231 13,471 74,440 88,143 0.1 5.1 3.4 3.4
Public toilet, pit latrine or latrine - 8,653 29,861 38,514 - 3.3 1.4 1.5
Open land 2,064 94,525 1,524,615 1,621,204 1.2 35.7 69.3 61.7
Other 2,492 3,971 86,714 93,177 1.5 1.5 3.9 3.5
Source: Cambodia Socio-Economics Survey 2007. Figure 10.7. Household classified by toilet facilities, CSES 2007
Connected to
sew erage
Septic tank
Pit latrine
Other w ithout
septic tank
Public toilet
Shared toilet
Open land
None
11
cMNUl nig cMNay
Income and Expenditure
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
11.5
cMNaymFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamkMrit nigtMbn; 1993-1999 203
Average monthly household expenditure by decile and region, 1993-1999
11.6
cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktam kMrit nigtMbn; 1993¼94-1999 204
Mean monthly household income by decile and region, 1993/94-1999
karEbgEckcMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar tamRbPBéncMNUlcm,g nigtMbn; 1993¼94
11.7 Distribution of average monthly household income by main source of income and region, 204
1993/94
11.8
cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamRbPB nigkMriténcMNUl nigtamtMbn; 1993¼94 205
Average monthly household income by source of income and income quintile, 1993/94
11.10
cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamRbPBcMNUlcm,g nigtamtMbn; 1999 206
Average monthly household income by main source of income and region, 1999
11.11
cMNUlmFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar EbgEcktamTMhMRKYsar nigtamtMbn; 1999 206
Average monthly household income by household size and region, 1999
cMNayeRbIR)as;mðÚbGaharrbs;RKYsarKitCaPaKryeFobnwgcMNaysrubelImðÚbGahar nigbrimaNkaT,ÚrIsrub
11.12
tammuxcMNay nigtamtMbn; 2004 206
Structure of household food consumption as percent of total food by value and by total
calories available and stratum, 2004
11.13
cMNayeRbIR)as;minEmnmðÚbGahar rbs;RKYsar 2004 207
Structure of household non-food consumption, 2004
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
karcMNayCamFümRbcaMExrbs;RKYsar 1993-1999
11.1 201
Average monthly household expenditure, 1993-1999
karERbRbYlGRtaPaBRkIRk 1993¼94-2004
11.2 Change in povery rates, 1993/94-2004
208
residents in other urban areas are poor. In rural areas estimate of about 39 percent of the population living
poverty rate is more than 39 percent. Of the total below the poverty line in 1996. The RGC has taken a
number of the poor, more than 91 percent live in rural number of practical measures, including: the
areas compared with 8 percent in other urban areas establishment of Provincial Rural Development
and only 1 percent in Phnom Penh. Committees (PRDC), Communal Development
Committees (CDC) and Village Development
A total of 20 percent of all Cambodians lived below Committees (VCD); the establishment of the farmers'
the food poverty line in 2004. In Phnom Penh, the rate water use associations in rural areas; the rehabilitation
is 3 percent compared with around 14 percent in other and maintenance of rural secondary roads; the
urban areas and 22 percent in rural areas. The poverty provision of direct credit to farmers through the
estimates in 2004 show that the headcount index in establishment of a rural development bank and ADB
Cambodia is 35.9 percent in 2004. Similarly, 20 credit program.
percent of the population lives below the food poverty
line. Out of the estimated population of 13.04 million The King, the Prime Minister and his wife, have built
in 2004, the total number of people below the food about more than 2,000 schools. Moreover, national
poverty line is 2.6 million and the number below the and international non-governmental organization and
total poverty line is 4.7 million. The poverty in donors have provided, among others, funding for
Cambodia is overwhelmingly a rural phenomenon. Of building schools, hospitals, health centers, vocational
the country’s total number of 4.7 million, 4.4 million training centers, food, farming materials, seeds, all
(93.4 percent) live in rural areas while 0.3 million (6.2 aimed at alleviating the difficulties of the poor. The
percent) live in other urban areas and only 15,000 live vision of the RGC is to invite the participation from
in urban Phnom Penh. the civil society to fight poverty and help to resolve
problems vulnerable people.
The 1999 results estimated that 36 percent of the
population lived below the poverty line, compared to
Source:
- 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94).
- 1997 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES97).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99).
National Institute of Statistics.
National Institute of Statistics.
Figure 11.1. Average monthly household expenditure,
1993 -1999
400 115
350
110
300
105
250
200 100
150
95
100
90
50
0 85
1993 - 94 1996 1197 1999
Riels (thousand) US$
Mean expenditure per capita per day, average 2004 Mean expenditure per capita per adult, equivalent
Region Phnom Penh Prices perday, average 2004 Phnom Penh Prices
In Riel
Total 1,981 1,624 3,606 2,055 1,665 3,720
Urban Phnom Penh 3,242 5,083 8,324 3,196 4,944 8,140
Other urban areas 2,429 2,577 5,007 2,476 2,635 5,111
Rural areas 1,854 1,310 3,164 1,938 1,359 3,296
Total 51329 131795 74149 42242 57946 140364 77432 45044 71008 198541 87832 55897
Food 32042 63262 41923 28406 37199 61675 52399 32099 43443 78672 51374 38856
Non-food 19287 68532 32227 13836 20747 78689 25033 12945 27565 119869 36458 17041
Total 51329 131795 74149 42242 57946 140364 77432 45044 71008 198541 87832 55897
Food, beverage & tobacco 32042 63262 41923 28406 37199 61675 52399 32099 43443 78672 51374 38856
Clothing & Footwear 1969 4800 2278 1696 2002 3320 2650 1750 1906 4155 2220 1638
Housing & Utilities 6439 31482 15364 3446 8910 45199 10035 4234 12568 65806 18718 6369
Household Furnishings & HH
operations 1022 2728 1539 827 411 827 652 327 517 1260 751 412
Medical care & Health expenses 3938 7615 4328 3587 2375 2340 3230 2264 4031 8463 4635 3504
Transport & Communication 2535 11726 4255 1585 2549 13396 2844 1157 2562 18049 3055 922
Recreational & Educational 986 4252 1540 652 1093 5505 1532 484 1481 10808 1554 521
Personal Care & Effects 1172 3262 1593 952 1182 2164 2054 941 1625 4185 2149 1298
Miscellanous expenditure 1226 2668 1328 1092 2225 5938 2036 1788 2875 7143 3376 2377
Percentage Distribution
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Food 62.4 48.0 56.5 67.2 64.2 43.9 67.7 71.3 61.2 39.6 58.5 69.5
Non-food 37.6 52.0 43.5 32.8 35.8 56.1 32.3 28.7 38.8 60.4 41.5 30.5
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Food, beverage & tobacco 62.4 48.0 56.5 67.2 64.2 43.9 67.7 71.3 61.2 39.6 58.5 69.5
Clothing & Footwear 3.8 3.6 3.1 4.0 3.5 2.4 3.4 3.9 2.7 2.1 2.5 2.9
Housing & Utilities 12.5 23.9 20.7 8.2 15.4 32.2 13.0 9.4 17.7 33.1 21.3 11.4
Household Furnishings & HH
operations 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.7
Medical care & Health expenses 7.7 5.8 5.8 8.5 4.1 1.7 4.2 5.0 5.7 4.3 5.3 6.3
Transport & Communication 4.9 8.9 5.7 3.8 4.4 9.5 3.7 2.6 3.6 9.1 3.5 1.6
Recreational & Educational 1.9 3.2 2.1 1.5 1.9 3.9 2.0 1.1 2.1 5.4 1.8 0.9
Personal Care & Effects 2.3 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.5 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.3
Miscellanous expenditure 2.4 2.0 1.8 2.6 3.8 4.2 2.6 4.0 4.0 3.6 3.8 4.3
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94). - 1997 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES97).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99). National Institute of Statistics.
Total Expenditure 51,329 131,795 74,149 42,242 57,946 140,364 77,432 45,044 71,008 198,541 87,832 55,897
Cereals 7,501 8,652 7,730 7,379 9,010 9,585 8,896 8,954 13,035 16,036 13,854 12,626
Rice 6,653 6,696 6,217 6,692 - - - - 11,493 11,976 11,442 11,450
Other cereals 847 1,956 1,513 687 - - - - 1,542 4,060 2,412 1,176
Fish 6,295 8,609 7,649 5,966 6,811 9,466 8,648 6,232 6,434 9,679 7,672 5,948
Meat & poultry 4,103 10,244 5,620 3,429 3,902 10,145 5,671 2,885 5,465 13,275 6,722 4,511
Meat 3,226 8,682 4,573 2,628 - - - - 3,632 9,265 4,487 2,950
Poultry 877 1,563 1,047 801 - - - - 1,833 4,010 2,235 1,561
Eggs 706 1,498 814 628 821 1,434 1,106 706 931 1,853 977 832
Dairy products 217 889 382 144 508 1,411 707 368 548 1,839 827 382
Oil & fats 527 839 592 494 942 1,393 1,155 857 925 1,466 941 867
Fresh vegetables 2,270 3,867 3,291 2,035 2,345 3,954 3,022 2,053 2,941 4,111 3,373 2,767
Tuber 216 217 221 216 250 339 314 230 679 632 817 666
Pulses & legumes 286 578 468 244 265 350 384 239 518 699 538 497
Prepared & preserved
vegetables 70 203 139 52 292 502 305 265 448 709 481 417
Fruits 2,379 6,023 3,703 1,938 2,069 5,467 3,820 1,409 1,894 4,823 2,818 1,479
Other produce 235 406 425 202 372 320 369 379 591 875 761 541
Sugar, salt & spices 1,704 2,694 1,769 1,612 2,147 2,193 2,452 2,100 2,146 2,620 2,302 2,080
Sugar 852 1,347 885 806 - - - - 1,073 1,310 1,151 1,040
Spices 1,635 2,256 1,754 1,570 - - - - 1,346 1,911 1,386 1,283
Tea, coffee, cocoa 252 606 311 216 472 1,926 737 255 468 1,432 706 340
Non-alcoholic beverages 76 403 372 20 338 886 533 243 412 1,580 619 267
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94). - 1997 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES97).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99). National Institute of Statistics.
Alcoholic beverages 521 1,516 860 403 1,240 949 4,317 862 930 2,616 1,178 727
Tobacco products 1,291 2,627 1,834 1,124 1,947 2,320 2,473 1,829 1,617 2,677 2,136 1,444
Other food products 271 1,160 563 167 443 1,242 691 311 511 1,419 694 396
Food taken away from home 2,656 10,023 4,450 1,849 2,163 5,887 5,465 1,254 2,053 7,293 2,496 1,463
Prepared meals bought outside
& eaten at home 465 2,210 728 288 862 1,906 1,334 668 897 3,038 1,462 606
Clothing & footwear 1,969 4,800 2,278 1,696 2,002 3,320 2,650 1,750 1,906 4,155 2,220 1,638
Housing rent 4,202 25,532 12,491 1,589 5,934 37,310 6,120 1,997 8,871 55,197 14,435 3,450
Water charges 248 1,735 533 93 764 2,305 1,081 529 602 2,676 702 378
Fuel & power 528 2,062 854 365 886 3,223 1,283 541 1,008 4,445 1,550 590
Wood fuel 1,461 2,154 1,486 1,399 1,326 2,361 1,551 1,167 2,087 3,488 2,031 1,951
Furnishing & HH equipment &
operation 1,022 2,728 1,539 827 411 827 652 327 517 1,260 751 412
Medical care 3,938 7,615 4,328 3,587 2,375 2,340 3,230 2,264 4,031 8,463 4,635 3,504
Transport & communication 2,535 11,726 4,255 1,585 2,549 13,396 2,844 1,157 2,562 18,049 3,055 922
Recreation 167 908 371 84 170 404 386 112 216 1,561 205 80
Education 819 3,344 1,169 568 923 5,101 1,146 372 1,265 9,247 1,349 441
Personal care 1,002 2,640 1,420 821 953 1,818 1,647 751 1,012 2,362 1,388 827
Personal effects 170 622 174 131 229 346 407 190 613 1,823 761 471
miscellaneous items 1,226 2,668 1,328 1,092 2,225 5,938 2,036 1,788 2,875 7,143 3,376 2,377
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94). - 1997 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES97).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99). National Institute of Statistics.
1993/94
Total 169,271 100.0 535,542 100.0 264,350 100.0 130,849 100.0
1st decile 16,716 1.0 57,082 1.1 23,067 0.9 15,994 1.2
2nd decile 30,278 1.8 130,701 2.4 47,753 1.8 28,611 2.2
3rd decile 45,033 2.7 182,614 3.4 74,057 2.8 42,429 3.2
4th decile 61,348 3.6 230,548 4.3 101,753 3.8 56,598 4.3
5th decile 79,331 4.7 288,262 5.4 130,081 4.9 72,918 5.6
6th decile 100,646 5.9 350,668 6.5 161,872 6.1 90,567 6.9
7th decile 128,148 7.6 432,686 8.1 205,812 7.8 112,771 8.6
8th decile 172,022 10.2 551,328 10.3 291,687 11.0 144,708 11.1
9th decile 256,303 15.1 776,217 14.5 424,756 16.1 204,225 15.6
10th decile 800,726 47.3 2,350,257 43.9 1,176,446 44.5 539,266 41.2
1999
Total 403,334 100.0 1,139,553 100.0 515,026 100.0 314,247 100.0
1st decile 146,673 3.6 357,778 3.1 146,869 2.8 142,154 4.5
2nd decile 204,690 5.1 493,172 4.3 217,762 4.2 198,627 6.3
3rd decile 239,461 5.9 607,375 5.4 278,422 5.4 230,856 7.4
4th decile 283,484 7.0 695,245 6.1 318,359 6.2 259,276 8.2
5th decile 303,555 7.6 755,160 6.6 386,680 7.5 306,128 9.7
6th decile 334,580 8.3 909,490 8.0 461,108 9.0 303,817 9.7
7th decile 376,584 9.3 1,034,958 9.1 495,357 9.6 353,008 11.2
8th decile 426,666 10.6 1,196,915 10.4 578,699 11.2 374,015 11.9
9th decile 516,460 12.8 1,642,879 14.5 732,144 14.3 416,318 13.3
10th decile 1,199,723 29.8 3,708,141 32.4 1,540,489 29.7 558,719 17.7
Source:
- 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94).
- 1999 Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey (CSES99).
National Institute of Statistics.
Total 169,271 100.0 23,497 100.0 53,195 100.0 89,927 100.0 150,085 100.0 528,515 100.0
Monetary income 114,142 67.4 5,565 23.7 27,870 52.4 53,773 59.8 101,515 67.6 381,188 72.1
Wages and salaries 15,485 9.1 165 0.7 4,876 9.2 9,343 10.4 16,957 11.3 46,001 8.7
Non-agricultural activities 62,349 36.8 1,244 5.3 11,564 21.7 22,901 25.5 45,447 30.3 230,063 43.5
Agricultural activities 30,587 18.1 3,739 15.9 10,115 19.0 19,371 21.5 35,077 23.4 84,498 16.0
Other cash receipts 5,488 3.2 355 1.5 1,125 2.1 2,050 2.3 3,741 2.5 20,115 3.8
Other 234 0.1 65 0.3 190 0.4 109 0.1 295 0.2 511 0.1
Non-monetary income 55,128 32.6 17,932 76.3 25,325 47.6 36,154 40.2 48,571 32.4 147,328 27.9
Agricultural products 19,338 11.4 12,071 51.4 15,763 29.6 20,177 22.4 21,748 14.5 26,894 5.1
Paddy 12,758 7.5 11,566 49.2 13,359 25.1 14,216 15.8 14,254 9.5 10,390 2.0
Vegetables and fruits 3,151 1.9 173 0.7 942 1.8 2,839 3.2 4,537 3.0 7,250 1.4
Tobacco 1,736 1.0 226 1.0 923 1.7 2,246 2.5 1,062 0.7 4,209 0.8
Other 1,694 1.0 106 0.5 539 1.0 875 1.0 1,895 1.3 5,045 1.0
Net rental of owner occupied
house 21,572 12.7 5,233 22.3 6,467 12.2 7,801 8.7 12,858 8.6 75,317 14.3
Non-agricultural activities 13,000 7.7 443 1.9 2,868 5.4 7,331 8.2 12,700 8.5 41,553 7.9
Income in kind 1,219 0.7 186 0.8 229 0.4 846 0.9 1,265 0.8 3,564 0.7
Phnom Penh 535,542 100.0 93,892 100.0 206,581 100.0 319,465 100.0 492,007 100.0 1,563,237 100.0
Monetary income 338,369 63.2 62,013 66.0 140,264 67.9 208,292 65.2 308,910 62.8 970,784 62.1
Wages and salaries 76,237 14.2 26,048 27.7 42,220 20.4 60,053 18.8 80,920 16.4 171,594 11.0
Non-agricultural activities 215,331 40.2 26,878 28.6 87,625 42.4 131,573 41.2 186,441 37.9 643,039 41.1
Agricultural activities 6,381 1.2 6,033 6.4 5,836 2.8 4,824 1.5 11,420 2.3 3,818 0.2
Other cash receipts 39,167 7.3 2,642 2.8 4,026 1.9 10,627 3.3 27,692 5.6 150,695 9.6
Other 1,252 0.2 414 0.4 559 0.3 1,215 0.4 2,438 0.5 1,639 0.1
Non-monetary income 197,173 36.8 31,879 34.0 66,317 32.1 111,173 34.8 183,098 37.2 592,453 37.9
Agricultural products 2,968 0.6 5,359 5.7 3,141 1.5 2,883 0.9 3,320 0.7 166 0.0
Paddy 1,968 0.4 4,448 4.7 2,879 1.4 1,275 0.4 1,259 0.3 0 0.0
Vegetables and fruits 311 0.1 480 0.5 45 0.0 433 0.1 444 0.1 157 0.0
Tobacco 39 0.0 74 0.1 73 0.0 49 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Other 650 0.1 357 0.4 145 0.1 1,128 0.4 1,618 0.3 9 0.0
Net rental of owner occupied
house 141,951 26.5 22,301 23.8 46,915 22.7 82,291 25.8 136,437 27.7 421,054 26.9
Non-agricultural activities 48,046 9.0 3,022 3.2 14,815 7.2 22,586 7.1 36,633 7.4 162,970 10.4
Income in kind 4,209 0.8 1,198 1.3 1,446 0.7 3,413 1.1 6,709 1.4 8,263 0.5
Other urban 264,350 100.0 35,411 100.0 87,905 100.0 145,977 100.0 248,750 100.0 800,601 100.0
Monetary Income 162,183 61.4 13,771 38.9 49,190 56.0 103,252 70.7 187,607 75.4 455,710 56.9
Wages and salaries 36,088 13.7 3,150 8.9 17,017 19.4 28,980 19.9 43,915 17.7 87,174 10.9
Non-agricultural activities 102,792 38.9 5,476 15.5 25,854 29.4 55,545 38.1 115,018 46.2 311,056 38.9
Agricultural activities 15,222 5.8 4,462 12.6 4,098 4.7 12,714 8.7 21,819 8.8 32,940 4.1
Other cash receipts 7,733 2.9 639 1.8 2,221 2.5 4,974 3.4 6,540 2.6 24,196 3.0
Other 348 0.1 44 0.1 0 0.0 1,035 0.7 317 0.1 345 0.0
Non-monetary income 102,168 38.6 21,639 61.1 38,715 44.0 42,725 29.3 61,144 24.6 344,892 43.1
Agricultural products 13,606 5.1 13,276 37.5 18,873 21.5 12,917 8.8 9,976 4.0 12,938 1.6
Paddy 7,694 2.9 11,239 31.7 11,923 13.6 8,598 5.9 4,809 1.9 1,890 0.2
Vegetables and fruits 1,454 0.6 538 1.5 775 0.9 2,138 1.5 1,293 0.5 2,518 0.3
Tobacco 3,978 1.5 1,480 4.2 6,117 7.0 1,769 1.2 2,674 1.1 7,822 1.0
Other 481 0.2 21 0.1 59 0.1 414 0.3 1,201 0.5 709 0.1
Net rental of owner occupied
House 62,063 23.5 6,849 19.3 12,419 14.1 20,213 13.8 34,482 13.9 235,155 29.4
Non-agricultural activities 24,570 9.3 1,156 3.3 5,879 6.7 8,119 5.6 14,897 6.0 92,339 11.5
Income in Kind 1,929 0.7 359 1.0 1,545 1.8 1,476 1.0 1,788 0.7 4,461 0.6
Rural 130,849 100.0 22,303 100.0 49,508 100.0 81,720 100.0 128,740 100.0 371,746 100.0
Monetary income 90,945 69.5 5,476 24.6 25,179 50.9 46,184 56.5 84,809 65.9 292,913 78.8
Wages and salaries 8,667 6.6 140 0.6 3,282 6.6 8,386 10.3 11,604 9.0 19,905 5.4
Non-agricultural activities 43,907 33.6 1,207 5.4 10,314 20.8 18,024 22.1 37,503 29.1 152,405 41.0
Agricultural activities 35,616 27.2 3,799 17.0 10,267 20.7 17,972 22.0 32,836 25.5 113,148 30.4
Other cash receipts 2,610 2.0 331 1.5 1,182 2.4 1,567 1.9 2,604 2.0 7,365 2.0
Other 145 0.1 0 0.0 137 0.3 235 0.3 263 0.2 89 0.0
Non-monetary income 39,904 30.5 16,827 75.4 24,328 49.1 35,536 43.5 43,936 34.1 78,833 21.2
Agricultural products 21,308 16.3 11,071 49.6 15,116 30.5 21,295 26.1 22,969 17.8 36,054 9.7
Paddy 13,694 10.5 10,553 47.3 13,158 26.6 14,852 18.2 15,442 12.0 14,453 3.9
Vegetables and fruits 3,893 3.0 203 0.9 630 1.3 3,517 4.3 4,773 3.7 10,331 2.8
Tobacco 1,678 1.3 184 0.8 764 1.5 2,000 2.4 944 0.7 4,493 1.2
Other 2,043 1.6 132 0.6 564 1.1 925 1.1 1,812 1.4 6,782 1.8
Net rental of owner occupied
House 8,308 6.3 5,156 23.1 6,085 12.3 6,972 8.5 9,345 7.3 13,978 3.8
Non-agricultural activities 9,377 7.2 449 2.0 2,836 5.7 6,696 8.2 10,385 8.1 26,502 7.1
Income in kind 910 0.7 152 0.7 292 0.6 576 0.7 1,233 1.0 2,299 0.6
Source: - 1993-94 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC93/94). National Institute of Statistics.
Total Income 403,334 100.0 452,023 100.0 344,308 100.0 397,489 100.0 319,210 100.0
Self employment income 241,990 60.0 242,440 53.6 245,992 71.4 251,010 63.1 222,253 69.6
Income from wage employment 83,687 20.7 111,801 24.7 48,842 14.2 59,959 15.1 51,697 16.2
Other Income 77,657 19.3 97,782 21.6 49,474 14.4 86,520 21.8 45,260 14.2
Source: 1999 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC 1999). National Institute of Statistics.
Total income 403,334 100.0 1,139,553 100.0 515,027 100.0 314,246 100.0
Self employment income 241,990 60.0 345,340 30.3 298,509 58.0 224,352 71.4
Income from wage employment 83,687 20.7 397,463 34.9 109,609 21.3 48,442 15.4
Other income 77,657 19.3 396,750 34.8 106,909 20.8 41,452 13.2
Source: 1999 Socio-Economic Survey of Cambodia (SESC 1999). National Institute of Statistics.
cMNayeRbIR)as;mðÚbGaharrbs;RKYsarKitCaPaKryeFobnwgcMNaysrubelImðÚbGahar nigbrimaNkaT,ÚrIsrub
tammuxcMNay nigtamtMbn; 2004
11.12 Structure of household food consumption as percent of total food by value and by total
calories available and stratum, 2004
Food item groups as percent of total food expenditure Food item groups as percent of total calories
value by stratum available by stratum
Food Item group Urban Other Urban Other
Rual Rual
Total Phnom urban Total Phnom urban
areas areas
Penh areas Penh areas
Food poverty
Headcount rate 20.0 1.0 11.4 22.2
Poverty gap index 4.3 0.2 2.2 4.8
Poverty severity index 1.4 0.0 0.7 1.6
1993/94 2004
12
ksikmµ rukçaRbm:aj; nigensaT
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
12.5
dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIdaMduH EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta 216
Paddy rice: cultivated area by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars
dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIdaMRsUvrdUvvsSa EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta
12.6 Paddy rice: cultivated area in wet season by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars
216
12.7
dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIdaMRsUvrdUvR)aMg EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta 217
Paddy rice: cultivated area dry season by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars
12.8
dMNaMRsUv³ épÞdIRbmUlplRsUv EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta 217
Paddy rice: harvested area by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars
12.9
dMNaMRsUv³ brimaNplRsUv EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan 218
Paddy rice: volume of production by province, 1980-2007 in thousand tons
dMNaMRsUv³ TinñplRsUvmFüm EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCa etan¼hikta
12.10 Paddy rice: average yield by province, 1980-2007 in ton/hectar
219
12.13
dMNaMeBat³ épÞdIdaMeBatrdUvR)aMg EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;hikta 220
Corn: cultivated area in dry season by province, 1980-2007 in thousand hectars
12.14
dMNaMeBat³ brimaNpleBat EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan 221
Corn: volume of production by province, 1980-2007 in thousand tons
12.15
dMNaMeBat³ TinñpleBatmFüm EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCa etan¼hikta 222
Corn: average yield by province, 1980-2007 in ton/ hectar
snñiFibsubkSI EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al
12.16 Poultry inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousans heads
222
12.18
snñiFiRCUk EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al 224
Pig inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousand heads
12.19
snñiFieKa EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2007 KitCaBan;k,al 224
Cattle inventory by province, 1980-2007 in thousand heads
plitkmµRtI 1980-2007 KitCaBan;etan
12.20 Fish production, 1980-2007 in thousand tons
225
12.21
plitRtITwksab EbgEcktamextþ 1980-2004 KitCaetan 225
Fresh water: inland fish product by province, 1980-2004 in metric tons
12.22
brimaNplRtITwkéRb EbkEcktamtMbn;eqñrsmuRT 1980-2007 KiCaetan 226
Volume of marine fish product by province, 1980-2007 in metric tons
12.23
karEbgEckPaKryén plRtITwkéRb tamextþtMbn;eqñrsmuRT 1980-2007 226
Percent contribution of total marine fish product at coastle coastal region, 1980-2007
plitkmµvarIvb,kmµ EbgEcktamextþ 1985-2007 KitCaetan
12.24 Aquaculture fish production by province, 1985-2007 in metric tons
227
12.25
plitkmµRtIEkécñ 1985-2004 KitCaetan 227
Processed fish production, 1985-2004 in tons
cMnYnT,Út×ensaTEdl)aneFVIGaCIvkmµ nigtMn;LÚt×ensaTbMrug 1985-2005
12.26 Number of fishing lots and reserved fishing areas, 1985-2005
227
pl nigGnupléRBeQIsMxan;² 1980-2004
12.27 Principal forest products and subproducts, 1980-2004
228
kareFVIGaCIvkmµekAs‘U 2004-2007
12.29 Rubber exploitation, 2004-2007
229
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
brimaNplRsUv 1980-2007
12.1 Volume of pady rice crop, 1980-2007
218
brimaNplRsUv EbgEcktamextþ 2007
12.2 Volume of rice crops by province, 2007 218
brimaNpleBat 1980-2007
12.3 Corn product, 1980-2007
221
brimaNpleBat EbgEcktamextþ 2007
12.4 Corn product by province, 2007 221
12.5
snñiFibsubkSI 1980-2007 223
Volume of poultry inventory, 1980-2007
12.7
cMnYnsnñiFistVeKa EbgEcktamextþ 2007 225
Volume of cattle inventory by province, 2007
12.8
cMnYnsnñiFistVeKa 1980-2007 225
Volume of cattle inventory, 1980-2007
12.9
brimaNRtITwkéRb EbgEcktamextþCab;tMbn;eqñrsmuRT 2006 226
Marine fish product sahred by coastal region 2006
brimaNRtITwkéRb EbgEcktamtMbn;eqñrsmuRT 2007
12.10 Marine fish product sahred by coastal region 2007
226
thousand tons in 2007. Koh Kong and Sihanoukville red soil fertilizer for rubber is available. According to
fishing grounds continue to account for most of the MAFF, exploitation areas were Chum, Peam Cheang,
fish catch. Krek, Memot, Chamca Andoung, Boung Ket and
Institute of IRCC. The overall exploitation areas were
Processed fish production increased 11.9 percent from 24,000, 22,00, 21,000d 18,000 hectares in 2004,
22.1 thousand tons in 2003 to 24.7 thousand tons in 2005, 2006 and 2007 respectively. With theses
2004. Fish sauce production remained unchanged at plantation areas, the overall volume of processed-dry
about 11.0 million liters. rubber accounted for 23,995.4 tons in 2006 which is a
decrease of 17.8 percent (19,715.2 tons) within the
Forestry and Forest Products period of one year 2007.
As reported by the MAFF, there were approximately
15 thousand cubic meters of logs and 125.5 thousand Overall volume of rubber product exports were
cubic meters of processed wood produced in 2004. 18,316.3 tons in 2007, compared to 20,687.6 tons in
Data for forestry products for 2003 and 2005 are not 2006, a decrease of 11.5 percent. The income from
available. rubber product export was USD37 million in 2007
and USD39 million in 2006, decreasing 4.6 percent.
Rubber Cooperation,
Rubber plantation areas are mostly located in
Kampong Cham, Kratie, Ratanakiri provinces where
1980 1,441.0 1,440.0 1.2 1,717.0 1,346.0 1,345.0 1.2 1,605.0 95.0 95.0 1.2 112.0
1981 1,493.0 1,317.0 1.1 1,490.0 1,343.0 1,171.0 1.1 1,234.0 150.0 146.0 1.8 256.0
1982 1,674.0 1,615.0 1.2 1,949.0 1,546.0 1,488.0 1.1 1,696.0 128.0 127.0 2.0 253.0
1983 1,740.0 1,610.9 1.3 2,039.0 1,624.0 1,505.9 1.2 1,831.0 116.0 105.0 2.0 208.0
1984 1,418.0 978.0 1.3 1,260.0 1,299.0 868.0 1.2 1,025.0 119.0 110.0 2.1 235.0
1985 1,462.0 1,450.0 1.2 1,812.0 1,345.0 1,333.0 1.2 1,573.0 117.0 117.0 2.0 239.0
1986 1,535.0 1,520.0 1.4 2,093.0 1,413.0 1,402.0 1.3 1,813.0 122.0 118.0 2.4 280.0
1987 1,378.0 1,370.0 1.3 1,815.0 1,249.0 1,243.0 1.2 1,502.0 129.0 127.0 2.5 313.0
1988 1,879.0 1,825.0 1.4 2,500.0 1,735.0 1,695.0 1.3 2,240.0 144.0 130.0 2.0 260.0
1989 1,932.0 1,861.0 1.4 2,672.0 1,787.0 1,721.0 1.4 2,336.0 145.0 140.0 2.4 336.0
1990 1,890.0 1,855.0 1.3 2,500.0 1,740.0 1,710.0 1.3 2,138.0 150.0 145.0 2.5 362.0
1991 1,910.0 1,719.0 1.4 2,400.0 1,761.0 1,572.0 1.3 2,030.0 149.0 147.0 2.5 370.0
1992 1,853.0 1,685.4 1.3 2,221.0 1,710.0 1,545.4 1.2 1,871.0 143.0 140.0 2.5 350.0
1993 1,856.6 1,823.6 1.3 2,383.4 1,701.6 1,673.6 1.2 2,008.4 155.0 150.0 2.5 375.0
1994 1,924.0 1,494.6 1.5 2,223.5 1,753.9 1,329.6 1.3 1,728.5 170.1 165.0 3.0 495.0
1995 2,086.0 1,924.0 1.8 3,447.8 1,870.0 1,709.0 1.6 2,802.8 216.0 215.0 3.0 645.0
1996 2,170.9 1,879.0 1.8 3,458.0 1,936.9 1,649.0 1.7 2,759.0 234.0 230.0 3.0 699.0
1997 2,076.0 1,928.7 1.8 3,414.9 1,827.3 1,684.9 1.6 2,672.6 248.7 243.8 3.0 742.3
1998 2,104.0 1,962.6 1.8 3,509.9 1,873.1 1,745.4 1.6 2,873.9 230.9 217.2 2.9 636.0
1999 2,157.6 2,079.5 1.9 4,029.6 1,915.6 1,846.5 1.8 3,321.6 242.0 233.0 3.0 708.0
2000 2,157.5 2,079.4 1.9 4,040.9 1,915.5 1,846.4 1.8 3,332.9 242.0 233.0 3.0 708.0
2001 2,241.1 1,903.3 2.2 4,099.1 1,974.1 1,648.0 2.0 3,276.0 267.0 255.3 3.2 823.1
2002 2,013.1 1,994.6 1.9 3,823.0 1,821.1 1,709.7 1.7 2,916.0 192.0 285.0 3.2 907.0
2003 2,314.2 2,242.0 2.1 4,710.9 2,030.7 1,967.0 2.0 3,837.9 283.5 275.0 3.2 873.0
2004 2,346.9 2,108.8 2.0 4,170.3 2,048.4 1,815.6 1.7 3,132.6 298.5 293.2 3.5 1,037.7
2005 2,438.0 2,414.5 2.5 5,986.2 2,116.1 2,093.6 2.3 4,734.3 321.9 320.9 3.9 1,251.9
2006 2,541.4 2,517.1 2.5 6,264.0 2,212.0 2,188.7 2.3 4,973.7 329.4 328.4 3.9 1,290.3
2007 2,585.9 2,567.0 2.6 6,727.1 2,241.1 2,222.6 2.4 5,363.7 344.8 344.4 4.0 1,363.4
Note: 1/ Crop year = February t-1 to March, 2/ Wet season - May to January, Dry season - February to April,
3/ Average Yield = Production/harvested area
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
(Agricultural Statistics Bulletin).
Kind of crop 1980 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Food Crops 1,571.5 2,162.0 2,227.5 2,145.3 2,157.7 2,240.8 2,413.7 2,342.6 2,245.3 2,442.1 2,468.2 2,567.2 2,757.1 2,844.3
Rice 1,441.0 2,086.0 2,153.0 2,076.0 2,094.7 2,157.6 2,318.5 2,240.9 2,137.1 2,314.3 2346.9 2438.0 2541.4 2585.9
Maize 102.0 51.6 49.5 49.4 44.9 59.9 71.5 80.2 80.5 93.4 91.2 90.7 109.2 142.4
Cassava 19.5 14.2 14.0 10.5 8.8 14.0 16.3 14.2 19.6 25.7 22.7 30.0 96.9 108.1
Sweet potato 9.0 10.3 11.0 9.3 9.3 9.3 7.4 7.2 8.1 8.7 7.3 8.5 9.6 7.9
Vegetables 27.0 41.7 46.0 36.5 37.7 31.5 34.0 35.3 34.4 36.1 32.6 35.8 44.3 42.4
Mung bean 20.0 25.6 28.0 27.5 25.2 26.8 25.0 29.4 39.8 44.9 39.1 60.6 83.3 65.3
Short -term
industrial crops
Peanuts 5.4 9.9 11.9 9.6 9.7 10.6 10.4 11.9 13.8 14.6 19.2 17.2 14.4 21.5
Soybeans 5.1 16.5 29.0 32.9 31.0 35.1 33.3 32.0 33.6 53.2 84.9 118.8 75.1 77.0
Black and white
sesame 3.4 8.7 12.2 16.4 14.8 16.5 19.2 20.2 20.9 34.0 64.5 79.3 56.1 47.8
Sugar cane 2.0 8.5 7.1 8.3 7.1 8.4 8.0 7.9 9.5 9.6 6.8 6.0 8.4 10.5
Tobacco 10.6 13.6 13.8 15.0 13.8 8.3 10.0 8.6 4.1 6.4 1.7 8.2 8.8 7.3
Jute 0.3 0.9 1.7 2.0 1.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5
Cotton 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Kind of crop 1980 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Food Crops
Paddy Rice 1,440.0 1,855.0 1,924.0 1,864.0 1,928.7 1,962.6 2,079.4 1,903.2 1,980.31,994.72,242.02,108.82,414.5 2,517.1 2,567.0
Corn 101.0 45.0 45.0 47.0 34.1 39.9 59.7 57.4 67.2 71.6 84.0 77.3 70.5 105.3 142.3
Cassava 19.0 11.0 12.4 13.0 10.1 8.2 14.0 15.4 13.6 19.3 25.0 22.5 30.0 96.3 108.1
Sweet Potatoes 9.0 8.0 9.4 10.0 9.1 9.0 9.3 7.2 7.1 7.7 8.5 7.1 8.5 9.3 7.9
Vegetables - - 41.9 35.0 36.9 31.2 32.1 34.6 32.9 36.1 32.3 35.7 44.0 42.4
Mungbean 16.0 25.0 25.2 26.8 27.4 16.5 26.8 23.0 27.1 35.2 43.3 37.2 54.4 75.5 65.1
Other crops
Peanuts 4.0 6.0 9.0 11.2 9.5 9.6 10.6 10.3 11.3 11.5 14.3 18.0 15.3 13.6 21.5
Soybeans 5.0 15.0 16.2 16.7 32.7 31.0 35.0 33.3 28.7 28.9 52.0 84.2 115.9 64.4 77.0
Sugar cane 2.0 6.0 7.4 7.0 8.0 6.9 8.4 7.5 7.7 9.4 8.5 6.7 6.0 8.3 10.5
Sesame 3.0 10.0 8.3 11.7 15.9 9.4 16.4 18.1 17.4 18.0 32.2 57.3 70.6 46.6 40.8
Tobacco - 15.6 13.4 11.9 14.9 13.8 8.3 10.0 8.5 4.1 6.4 1.7 8.2 8.8 7.3
Jute 0.3 1.6 0.9 1.7 2.0 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.5
Cotton 0.2 0.9 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Black Pepper - 0.3 - - - - - - 0.0 0.8 0.6 - - - -
Rubber 1/ 5.0 51.1 44.0 44.4 43.5 40.6 36.7 34.0 33.6 29.1 29.5 23.8 - - -
1/ Source of basic data: Rubber Directorate
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Kind of crop 1980 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Food Crops 2,015.0 2,679.0 3,623.8 3,576.2 3,563.5 3,655.4 4,397.3 4,359.3 4,453.2 4,125.0 5,391.1 4,824.1 6,808.7 8,868.3 9,503.5
Paddy 1,717.0 2,500.0 3,447.8 3,404.0 3,414.9 3,509.9 4,041.0 4,026.1 4,099.1 3,822.5 4,711.0 4,170.3 5,986.2 6,264.0 6,727.1
Maize 101.0 88.0 54.9 64.6 42.4 48.5 95.3 157.0 185.6 148.9 314.6 256.7 247.8 376.9 522.7
Cassava 152.0 60.0 82.0 69.7 77.3 66.5 228.5 148.0 142.3 122.0 330.6 362.1 535.6 2,182.0 2,215.4
Sweet potato 45.0 31.0 39.1 38.0 28.9 30.5 32.5 28.2 26.3 31.5 34.9 35.1 39.1 45.3 38.3
Vegetables 106.3 169.8 193.0 249.7 176.8 217.3 181.9 196.0 184.6 143.2 139.6 179.1 172.4 222.9 226.4
Mung bean 10.0 12.0 19.6 13.8 15.3 9.2 15.9 15.1 17.2 23.9 31.8 45.3 45.0 59.9 54.5
Short -term
industrial crops
Peanuts 3.0 4.0 6.8 6.2 7.0 6.6 9.2 7.5 8.9 9.7 18.5 21.5 22.6 23.8 30.5
Soybeans 3.0 22.0 17.2 28.3 56.3 27.7 35.1 28.1 17.2 38.6 63.2 110.3 179.1 98.3 117.9
Black and white
sesame 1.0 5.0 3.8 5.2 3.1 5.1 8.4 10.0 9.0 10.0 22.0 55.0 90.2 24.8 31.9
Sugar cane 40.0 258.0 202.5 171.3 187.5 133.1 159.9 164.2 169.3 208.8 173.1 130.4 118.2 141.7 286.8
Tobacco - 7.8 11.1 9.6 10.5 10.1 6.4 8.0 4.7 2.5 7.6 2.5 14.1 14.2 13.6
Jute 0.2 1.6 1.0 2.4 2.3 1.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.3
Cotton 0.1 0.1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Black pepper - 0.3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 1,441.0 1,462.0 1,890.0 2,091.6 2,322.4 2,240.9 2,137.1 2,315.8 2,374.2 2,443.5 2,541.4 2,566.8
Banteay Meanchey - - 116.0 142.0 160.1 171.2 185.4 187.0 200.7 205.4 214.6 210.8
Battambang 223.0 178.0 152.0 176.0 209.3 206.6 203.6 224.3 235.7 238.8 246.5 243.1
Kampong Cham 147.0 135.0 178.0 191.0 221.0 204.9 202.1 207.2 214.3 219.5 217.5 219.8
Kampong Chhnang 40.0 44.0 63.0 87.0 99.0 107.5 106.6 110.2 117.0 119.8 124.0 127.7
Kampong Speu 63.0 66.0 80.0 86.0 86.3 86.4 66.4 95.4 83.1 85.1 109.1 109.1
Kampong Thom 101.0 104.0 138.0 128.0 127.0 129.7 126.4 128.6 157.4 156.1 166.8 172.7
Kampot 79.0 100.0 104.0 134.0 146.3 129.3 119.6 124.0 121.9 121.6 128.8 124.6
Kandal 80.0 78.0 93.0 93.0 96.0 101.4 92.3 96.2 96.6 97.4 102.9 103.5
Koh Kong 8.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 9.0 7.8 7.8 8.0 8.5 9.1 9.5 9.6
Kratie 18.0 23.0 29.0 27.0 37.4 37.8 41.6 35.5 39.7 38.0 39.3 42.3
Mondul Kiri 3.0 6.0 5.0 6.0 10.2 13.6 11.8 13.5 13.1 15.9 17.1 17.1
Phnom Penh 3.0 3.0 13.0 10.0 8.5 8.2 8.2 7.9 6.6 6.1 5.4 5.2
Preah Vihear 13.0 11.0 14.0 17.0 17.3 18.9 20.5 22.1 24.4 31.2 33.9 33.1
Prey Veng 189.0 217.0 265.0 286.0 306.0 275.6 244.9 295.3 276.9 310.0 317.9 325.7
Pursat 44.0 63.0 78.0 81.0 90.3 81.7 77.7 75.7 91.5 91.8 94.4 95.3
Ratanak Kiri 10.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 19.3 21.0 21.6 22.3 22.5 23.1 25.9 27.1
Siemreap 147.0 146.0 163.0 186.0 185.0 186.5 187.5 184.8 187.3 189.0 190.7 188.1
Sihanoukville 9.0 9.0 10.0 9.0 9.5 9.6 10.1 10.7 11.7 12.0 12.5 12.5
Stung Treng 8.0 8.0 7.0 14.0 18.5 18.7 19.4 20.5 21.3 23.0 23.0 23.0
Svay Rieng 88.0 110.0 153.0 160.0 191.5 162.1 125.6 173.3 165.9 148.8 161.3 174.8
Takeo 168.0 142.0 211.0 238.0 231.4 222.4 222.5 234.0 233.4 251.7 247.3 246.4
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 39.0 37.2 32.1 35.9 40.7 45.0 47.4 49.4
Kep - - - 2.6 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0
Pailin - - - - 1.5 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.9 2.2 2.6 2.9
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 1,345.4 1,345.0 1,740.0 1,870.0 2,060.6 1,926.0 1,821.2 2,030.6 2,048.4 2,116.1 2,212.0 2,241.1
Banteay Meanchey - - 115.0 173.3 160.0 169.2 181.0 186.5 198.7 201.2 212.8 208.8
Battambang 222.5 176.5 151.0 141.2 206.3 203.9 201.9 222.6 228.3 236.8 244.0 240.4
Kampong Cham 137.0 120.5 157.0 167.5 174.2 152.8 149.6 158.3 162.6 165.1 165.5 168.1
Kampong Chhnang 32.5 40.0 58.0 79.0 86.0 94.1 92.2 93.9 98.3 100.1 103.0 106.0
Kampong Speu 63.0 65.0 79.0 84.7 85.5 85.4 65.3 94.7 82.7 84.5 108.9 109.0
Kampong Thom 100.5 103.0 135.0 126.1 122.0 121.3 121.5 123.6 134.0 147.0 155.7 162.0
Kampot 78.5 98.0 102.0 132.2 141.3 123.4 115.5 122.3 119.4 119.4 126.3 122.9
Kandal 55.0 48.0 57.0 48.5 48.1 45.3 40.3 42.9 42.5 42.7 45.5 45.1
Koh Kong 8.0 6.0 5.0 5.2 8.5 7.8 7.8 8.0 8.5 9.1 9.5 9.6
Kratie 14.5 18.0 24.0 21.3 30.0 26.3 26.4 26.2 27.8 27.2 28.6 29.9
Mondul Kiri 3.0 6.0 5.0 5.5 10.2 13.6 11.8 13.5 13.1 15.9 17.1 17.3
Phnom Penh 2.1 2.0 12.0 8.6 8.0 7.3 7.2 7.0 6.2 5.4 5.1 5.0
Preah Vihear 13.0 11.0 14.0 17.0 17.3 18.9 20.5 22.1 24.4 31.2 33.8 35.3
Prey Veng 174.0 197.0 238.0 229.3 246.1 200.1 180.5 235.0 214.2 244.8 250.8 255.0
Pursat 44.0 63.0 77.0 80.0 89.0 78.7 75.7 74.4 90.5 90.5 93.2 94.9
Ratanak Kiri 10.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 19.4 21.0 21.6 22.3 22.5 23.1 25.9 27.5
Siemreap 139.0 142.0 157.0 176.2 175.0 175.5 175.9 172.8 175.5 177.2 177.5 179.0
Sihanoukville 9.0 9.0 10.0 8.8 9.5 9.6 10.1 10.7 11.7 12.0 12.5 12.5
Stung Treng 8.0 8.0 7.0 13.5 18.5 18.6 18.8 20.5 21.3 22.5 23.0 23.0
Svay Rieng 87.3 109.0 152.0 154.2 180.4 146.2 107.8 161.0 155.3 135.9 147.8 161.9
Takeo 144.5 110.0 172.0 184.9 182.3 167.0 153.9 173.0 166.5 175.2 173.2 173.4
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 39.0 37.2 32.1 35.9 40.7 44.9 47.4 49.4
Kep - - - - 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0
Pailin - - - - 1.5 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.8 1.5 1.9 2.1
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 95.0 117.0 150.0 215.8 262.3 266.9 292.0 283.5 298.5 321.9 329.4 344.8
Banteay Meanchey - - 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0
Battambang 0.5 1.5 1.0 2.4 2.0 2.7 1.7 1.7 0.8 2.0 2.5 3.1
Kampong Cham 10.0 14.5 21.0 23.6 47.0 43.1 50.9 48.9 51.7 52.9 52.0 51.7
Kampong Chhnang 7.5 4.0 5.0 8.3 13.0 13.4 14.4 16.4 18.6 19.7 21.0 21.7
Kampong Speu - 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.1
Kampong Thom 0.5 1.0 3.0 1.7 5.0 5.2 4.9 4.8 5.4 9.0 11.1 18.8
Kampot 0.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 3.3 2.8 1.7 2.5 2.3 2.5 1.7
Kandal 25.0 30.0 36.0 44.1 48.0 51.0 51.3 51.9 54.1 54.7 57.4 58.4
Koh Kong - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Kratie 3.5 5.0 5.0 5.4 8.0 8.4 10.1 9.3 9.3 9.7 10.7 12.4
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Phnom Penh 0.3 1.0 1.0 1.3 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.2
Preah Vihear - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Prey Veng 15.0 20.0 27.0 56.7 60.0 60.5 64.3 60.3 62.7 65.2 67.1 71.2
Pursat - - 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.3 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.8
Ratanak Kiri - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Siemreap 8.0 4.0 6.0 9.5 10.0 11.0 11.4 11.9 11.8 11.8 13.3 14.0
Sihanoukville - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Stung Treng - - - - 0.0 0.1 0.0 - - - 0.0 0.0
Svay Rieng 0.7 1.0 1.0 5.6 11.0 13.8 16.7 12.3 10.6 12.9 13.4 13.6
Takeo 23.5 32.0 39.0 52.7 49.1 50.0 58.9 61.0 67.0 76.6 74.1 73.1
Oddor Meanchey - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kep - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pailin - - - - - 0.3 0.1 - 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.8
Note: Details may not add up to totals because of rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 1,440.0 1,450.0 1,855.0 1,924.3 1,906.1 1,980.3 1,994.7 2,241.9 2,108.8 2,414.5 2,517.1 2,567.0
Banteay Meanchey - - 111.0 102.8 138.0 158.2 170.3 184.6 188.0 203.2 212.8 210.8
Battambang 222.0 178.0 148.0 147.8 153.0 159.4 180.9 205.3 212.8 236.3 246.2 243.1
Kampong Cham 147.0 135.0 175.0 191.4 187.4 183.2 189.8 195.6 175.8 215.5 217.2 219.8
Kampong Chhnang 40.0 43.0 61.0 84.0 89.0 100.8 103.6 108.4 108.8 119.7 124.0 127.7
Kampong Speu 63.0 66.0 79.0 79.3 84.0 84.4 64.8 94.1 44.8 85.0 106.0 109.1
Kampong Thom 101.0 103.0 137.0 111.9 96.5 101.2 110.8 122.1 124.4 153.2 164.9 172.7
Kampot 79.0 99.0 102.0 132.3 131.0 119.7 107.9 124.0 108.4 121.6 128.5 124.6
Kandal 80.0 77.0 90.0 87.8 76.4 91.4 89.7 91.8 88.9 97.0 102.4 103.5
Koh Kong 8.0 6.0 5.0 5.1 8.2 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.3 9.0 9.1 9.6
Kratie 18.0 22.0 28.0 26.0 28.0 27.2 36.4 33.1 28.8 36.5 39.1 42.3
Mondul Kiri 3.0 6.0 5.0 5.5 8.0 11.8 8.5 9.9 4.2 14.9 16.7 17.1
Phnom Penh 3.0 3.0 12.0 8.3 6.3 6.8 8.1 7.9 6.1 6.1 5.4 5.2
Preah Vihear 13.0 11.0 13.0 17.0 16.5 18.0 19.3 21.2 22.7 30.7 30.5 33.1
Prey Veng 189.0 216.0 260.0 261.7 217.2 243.1 232.1 287.0 248.2 299.3 314.0 325.7
Pursat 44.0 59.0 77.0 71.9 70.0 69.1 72.6 71.7 77.2 91.7 93.3 95.3
Ratanak Kiri 10.0 13.0 12.0 13.0 17.5 20.7 21.2 22.2 16.0 22.8 23.3 27.1
Siemreap 147.0 146.0 162.0 174.5 171.3 179.9 181.2 183.5 182.8 189.0 190.2 188.1
Sihanoukville 9.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 9.3 7.4 10.0 10.6 11.5 12.0 12.5 12.5
Stung Treng 8.0 8.0 7.0 13.5 15.0 15.9 17.9 16.6 18.4 21.4 23.0 23.0
Svay Rieng 88.0 109.0 151.0 152.6 167.0 148.9 119.6 172.4 164.8 148.7 158.4 174.8
Takeo 168.0 142.0 210.0 229.9 177.3 186.4 207.6 232.9 224.4 250.8 246.7 246.4
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 35.0 36.1 31.1 35.7 39.8 45.0 47.4 49.4
Kep - - - - 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0
Pailin - - - - 1.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.7 2.2 2.6 2.9
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 1,717.0 1,812.0 2,500.0 3,452.0 4,024.7 4,099.0 3,822.5 4,710.9 4,170.3 5,986.2 6,264.0 6,727.1
Banteay Meanchey - - 165.0 148.6 244.4 323.2 232.1 323.2 340.8 420.8 472.6 447.2
Battambang 303.0 232.0 180.0 295.1 314.0 347.4 295.5 446.4 467.6 603.2 633.0 567.2
Kampong Cham 195.0 200.0 215.0 325.0 466.0 443.4 496.8 484.6 421.8 633.7 643.7 747.2
Kampong Chhnang 45.0 57.0 85.0 150.8 209.0 190.0 183.2 186.3 181.3 257.2 287.9 311.5
Kampong Speu 95.0 79.0 95.0 171.8 152.2 184.6 99.5 181.2 70.5 188.8 245.2 266.4
Kampong Thom 130.7 103.0 165.0 163.0 177.0 203.9 204.6 169.0 164.5 321.5 392.3 426.9
Kampot 93.0 140.0 194.0 219.2 288.0 235.4 189.7 286.0 172.4 292.8 310.4 319.7
Kandal 97.0 143.0 124.0 249.1 240.0 314.9 291.9 304.4 270.6 348.2 364.1 366.3
Koh Kong 10.0 8.0 9.0 8.1 10.0 9.3 10.2 12.5 13.3 21.0 22.3 21.9
Kratie 28.0 29.0 52.0 44.4 46.4 59.6 78.6 95.3 54.3 98.9 101.9 121.0
Mondul Kiri 3.0 9.0 5.0 9.4 12.0 12.9 11.9 19.3 4.8 26.8 26.7 32.7
Phnom Penh 3.3 4.0 19.0 15.8 13.0 12.1 15.7 21.6 12.8 22.1 19.1 13.8
Preah Vihear 13.0 20.0 20.0 30.6 25.2 25.2 27.0 40.9 44.3 63.6 62.9 79.5
Prey Veng 201.0 228.0 310.0 549.6 461.3 483.1 519.7 639.5 517.4 897.9 820.5 991.5
Pursat 39.0 74.0 91.0 105.3 154.1 167.6 160.2 135.7 147.4 197.8 209.8 239.7
Ratanak Kiri 11.0 16.0 14.0 22.1 26.2 27.0 29.7 47.1 24.1 40.2 35.0 46.5
Siemreap 173.0 154.0 221.0 251.5 328.0 334.5 240.7 256.8 265.5 324.5 362.3 342.9
Sihanoukville 13.0 9.0 17.0 13.8 16.2 11.1 21.0 28.4 28.7 33.6 27.5 21.7
Stung Treng 11.0 13.0 15.0 23.0 28.0 24.9 26.9 34.0 27.5 56.3 62.7 63.2
Svay Rieng 87.0 107.0 190.0 214.5 255.3 241.2 161.0 314.3 249.2 264.2 269.2 393.7
Takeo 166.0 187.0 314.0 437.3 466.4 397.6 488.0 616.8 633.9 781.9 787.3 810.2
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 84.0 43.6 33.6 59.4 50.2 77.2 92.7 79.0
Kep - - - 4.2 5.0 5.6 3.6 7.4 5.2 7.0 7.2 5.3
Pailin - - - - 3.0 1.0 1.4 1.3 2.4 6.9 7.8 12.1
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Pailin
Kep
Otdar Meanchey
Takeo
Svay Rieng
Figure 12.1. Volume of pady rice crop, Stung Treng
1980 - 2007 in thousand tons Sihanoukville
volume
7,000 Siemreap
Ratanak Kiri
Pursat
6,000 Prey Veng
Preah Vihear
5,000 Phnom Penh
Mondul Kiri
4,000 Kratie
Koh Kong
Kandal
3,000
Kampot
Kampong Thom
2,000 Kampong Speu
Kampong Chhnang
1,000 Kampong Cham
Battambang
0 Banteay Meanchey
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 1,100
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.5 2.4 2.5
Banteay Meanchey - - 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.4 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.1
Battambang 1.4 1.3 1.2 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.6 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.3
Kampong Cham 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.7 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.9 3.0 3.4
Kampong Chhnang 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.4 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.4
Kampong Speu 1.5 1.2 1.2 2.2 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.3 2.4
Kampong Thom 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.3 2.1 2.4 2.5
Kampot 1.2 1.4 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.3 1.6 2.4 2.4 2.6
Kandal 1.2 1.9 1.4 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.6 3.6 3.5
Koh Kong 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.6 2.3 2.5 2.3
Kratie 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.9 1.9 2.7 2.6 2.9
Mondul Kiri 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.9 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.9
Phnom Penh 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.7 2.1 3.6 3.5 2.6
Preah Vihear 1.0 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.4
Prey Veng 1,06 1.1 1.2 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 3.0 2.6 3.0
Pursat 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 2.2 2.4 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.5
Ratanak Kiri 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.4 2.1 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.7
Siemreap 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.8
Sihanoukville 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.5 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.8 2.2 1.7
Stung Treng 1.4 1.6 2.1 1.7 1.2 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.8
Svay Rieng 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.7 2.3
Takeo 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.9 2.6 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.3
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 2.4 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.6
Kep - - - 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.3 2.5 1.8 2.4 2.4 1.8
Pailin - - - - 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.8 3.7 3.2 3.0 4.2
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 102.0 50.7 47.0 51.6 71.5 80.2 81.1 93.3 91.2 90.7 109.2 142.4
Banteay Meanchey - - 0.3 0.3 6.6 7.6 8.4 7.8 4.6 3.2 2.7 5.6
Battambang 6.0 2.9 0.9 1.0 22.9 31.4 32.6 44.2 45.0 39.2 42.2 65.4
Kampong Cham 45.0 13.5 10.5 11.6 13.2 11.9 11.3 7.5 5.2 7.0 12.4 13.3
Kampong Chhnang 2.0 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.1 0.7 0.9 1.3 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.3
Kampong Speu 5.4 1.5 1.0 1.8 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.5 1.1
Kampong Thom 4.0 2.0 0.5 1.2 1.0 0.6 1.7 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.1
Kampot 1.0 1.9 1.9 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.3
Kandal 15.0 14.8 15.5 17.1 14.2 15.0 14.1 14.0 14.4 12.8 14.4 16.4
Koh Kong 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kratie 4.0 2.3 4.3 2.4 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.7
Mondul Kiri 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.7
Phnom Penh 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1
Preah Vihear 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6
Prey Veng 7.0 5.4 6.4 7.2 2.9 2.2 1.7 1.8 2.2 1.1 2.1 3.2
Pursat 3.0 0.5 0.4 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6
Ratanak Kiri 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.6
Siemreap 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.6 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.6 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1
Sihanoukville 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stung Treng 2.0 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6
Svay Rieng 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1
Takeo 2.0 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5
Otdar Meanchey - - - - 0.3 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5
Kep - - - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0
Pailin - - - - 0.8 0.8 1.7 4.6 9.9 16.7 24.6 25.5
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 82.0 40.8 44.0 45.1 70.8 75.3 75.2 86.8 85.0 82.0 99.3 131.2
Banteay Meanchey - - 0.3 0.3 6.6 7.5 8.4 7.7 4.5 3.0 2.6 5.5
Battambang 5.5 2.0 0.9 0.9 22.8 31.3 32.5 43.9 44.7 39.1 42.0 65.2
Kampong Cham 40.0 11.6 10.4 11.2 12.9 11.4 11.0 7.2 4.6 5.6 9.9 10.3
Kampong Chhnang 1.5 0.9 1.6 1.4 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.9 1.4 1.5 1.7
Kampong Speu 4.4 0.8 1.0 1.8 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.5 1.1
Kampong Thom 3.2 1.9 0.4 1.3 0.9 0.6 1.2 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.1
Kampot 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.3
Kandal 9.0 13.0 14.3 15.5 12.7 12.7 11.2 11.4 10.7 9.1 10.7 11.1
Koh Kong 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kratie 3.5 2.0 4.3 2.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
Mondul Kiri 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.7
Phnom Penh 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Preah Vihear 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6
Prey Veng 3.0 3.6 5.8 4.3 3.0 2.0 1.6 1.6 2.1 1.1 1.0 2.6
Pursat 2.0 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5
Ratanak Kiri 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.6
Siemreap 0.9 1.1 0.8 1.2 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6
Sihanoukville 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stung Treng 1.9 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.5
Svay Rieng 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1
Takeo 2.0 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3
Otdar Meanchey - - - - 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3
Kep - - - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 -
Pailin - - - - 0.7 0.8 1.7 4.6 9.9 14.7 24.6 25.5
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 20.0 10.0 3.0 6.6 10.0 4.9 5.4 6.4 6.2 8.7 9.9 11.2
Banteay Meanchey - - 0.0 - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Battambang 0.5 0.9 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2
Kampong Cham 5.0 1.9 0.1 0.5 6.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.3 2.5 2.9
Kampong Chhnang 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.6
Kampong Speu 1.0 0.7 0.0 - 0.0 - - - - - - -
Kampong Thom 0.8 0.2 0.1 - 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.0 - 0.0 0.1
Kampot - 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 - 0.1 -
Kandal 6.0 1.8 1.2 1.6 0.4 2.4 2.9 2.6 3.7 3.6 3.7 5.3
Koh Kong - - - 0.1 - - - 0.0 - - - -
Kratie 0.5 0.3 - 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - 0.0 - - - -
Phnom Penh 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 1.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Preah Vihear 0.2 - 0.3 - - - - 0.0 - - - -
Prey Veng 4.0 1.8 0.6 2.9 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.6
Pursat 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0
Ratanak Kiri - - - - - - - 0.0 - - - -
Siemreap 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5
Sihanoukville 0.2 - - - - - 0.0 0.0 - - - -
Stung Treng 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.0 0.1 - - 0.1 0.1
Svay Rieng - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - -
Takeo - 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 - 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2
Oddor Meanchey - - - - - 0.6 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.2
Kep - - - - - - - 0.3 0.1 0.0 - 0.0
Pailin - - - - 0.1 - - - - 2.0 - -
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 101.0 42.0 88.0 55.0 160.0 157.7 149.5 314.5 256.7 247.8 370.5 522.7
Banteay Meanchey - - 0.6 1.0 14.7 8.1 9.9 15.1 10.5 9.6 9.7 20.0
Battambang 6.0 2.0 1.8 0.3 99.9 132.8 92.8 236.3 155.0 108.0 190.3 298.8
Kampong Cham 44.0 10.6 19.7 11.0 12.1 3.4 8.6 7.8 7.0 20.0 29.5 36.5
Kampong Chhnang 2.0 1.2 3.4 1.5 0.8 - 0.9 2.0 1.7 2.9 4.0 4.3
Kampong Speu 5.4 1.4 1.7 1.6 0.6 - 1.2 0.9 0.5 1.4 1.1 2.2
Kampong Thom 4.0 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.6 2.1 2.1 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.5
Kampot 1.0 1.4 3.7 1.5 2.5 - 3.3 3.1 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.4
Kandal 15.0 12.7 28.4 22.7 12.8 6.9 14.9 13.8 19.6 16.6 14.6 25.9
Koh Kong 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.3 - 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4
Kratie 4.0 2.1 8.4 2.2 2.4 1.3 2.6 2.3 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.9
Mondul Kiri 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 5.0 0.4 5.8
Phnom Penh 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2
Preah Vihear 0.3 0.3 1.2 0.5 0.7 - 0.6 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.7 1.1
Prey Veng 7.0 4.9 12.1 6.5 3.1 1.9 2.7 3.4 5.5 2.9 3.0 9.0
Pursat 3.0 0.4 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.1 1.3 1.0 0.7 1.3 1.1 2.1
Ratanak Kiri 3.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.8 1.2 0.6 1.6 1.0 2.1
Siemreap 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.5 1.3 - 1.0 3.1 1.9 2.0 1.6 2.7
Sihanoukville 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1
Stung Treng 2.0 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.7 - 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5
Svay Rieng 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 3.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2
Takeo 2.0 1.6 1.1 0.4 0.3 - 0.2 1.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.5
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7
Kep - - - 0.1 0.0 - 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0
Pailin - - - - 1.8 2.4 4.8 17.2 43.4 66.6 104.7 101.8
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 1.0 0.9 2.0 1.2 1.8 2.8 2.8 3.7 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.7
Banteay Meanchey - - 1.9 1.0 2.2 1.2 1.1 2.0 2.3 3.0 3.7 3.6
Battambang 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.0 4.4 4.6 2.9 5.5 4.3 4.7 4.5 4.6
Kampong Cham 1.0 0.8 2.0 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.3 2.9 3.0 2.8
Kampong Chhnang 1.0 0.9 1.9 0.9 1.2 - 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.5 2.6 1.9
Kampong Speu 1.0 0.9 1.9 0.9 1.2 - 1.9 1.0 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.0
Kampong Thom 1.0 1.0 1.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.4 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.2
Kampot 1.0 0.9 2.0 1.0 1.3 - 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.8
Kandal 1.0 0.9 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.6
Koh Kong 1.0 0.9 1.9 0.8 4.0 - 3.1 1.1 3.3 3.3 4.1 4.1
Kratie 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7
Mondul Kiri 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.8 1.4 9.1 4.5 8.5
Phnom Penh 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.0 1.2 - 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7
Preah Vihear 1.0 0.9 1.9 1.6 2.4 - 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.8
Prey Veng 1.1 0.9 1.9 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8
Pursat 1.0 0.9 1.9 1.0 1.2 1.6 3.3 2.1 2.0 3.2 3.9 3.7
Ratanak Kiri 1.0 0.8 2.0 1.2 1.7 2.0 1.5 2.3 2.8 3.5 3.8 3.5
Siemreap 1.0 0.9 1.9 1.0 1.5 - 1.3 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.8 2.4
Sihanoukville 1.0 1.4 2.0 1.0 1.1 - 2.8 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.5
Stung Treng 1.0 0.8 1.9 0.9 1.3 - 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9
Svay Rieng 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.0 2.3 - 1.5 1.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6
Takeo 1.0 1.5 1.9 1.1 1.0 - 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.1
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.5
Kep - - - 1.0 1.2 - 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.0
Pailin - - - - 2.5 3.5 3.0 4.0 4.5 4.0 4.2 4.0
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 2,442.0 6,398.0 8,163.0 10,062.4 15,249.8 15,248.5 16,678.2 16,013.6 12,990.6 15,085.5 15,135.1 15,825.3
Banteay Meanchey - - 456.0 299.5 298.4 335.9 451.4 352.1 461.5 341.1 328.5 491.5
Battambang 5.0 409.5 317.0 398.6 430.6 806.6 717.0 804.9 738.4 760.1 858.2 1,401.7
Kampong Cham 303.0 611.5 870.0 1,316.1 1,494.3 1,533.0 1,515.5 1,547.5 505.6 1,587.8 2,127.3 1,622.6
Kampong Chhnang 35.0 206.5 240.0 610.4 621.5 628.9 649.0 631.5 479.4 483.2 531.7 551.8
Kampong Speu 69.0 455.0 454.0 530.7 1,119.7 833.9 1,035.0 1,348.2 701.2 710.9 1,449.3 501.5
Kampong Thom 68.0 431.0 315.0 831.3 656.0 613.2 633.1 604.8 520.1 920.9 533.2 501.5
Kampot 220.0 642.0 946.0 903.5 1,192.5 1,009.3 1,146.0 1,145.0 1,153.8 1,032.4 1,148.6 1,105.8
Kandal 260.0 704.5 720.0 980.2 1,214.0 1,200.2 1,259.3 1,190.1 890.4 1,000.8 976.2 1,164.9
Koh Kong 7.0 22.5 48.0 71.6 70.7 68.9 49.1 64.2 41.5 56.4 37.2 65.9
Kratie 57.0 118.5 214.0 299.8 326.7 349.3 352.8 359.2 343.2 383.6 367.4 387.1
Mondul Kiri 3.0 16.0 17.0 40.0 31.0 26.1 30.4 31.1 3.3 51.6 34.2 42.4
Phnom Penh 0.7 130.5 208.0 252.6 344.7 155.0 223.1 200.9 86.7 119.9 87.3 97.0
Preah Vihear 40.0 51.0 87.0 223.2 255.9 223.8 341.9 484.6 534.9 565.0 630.5 221.9
Prey Veng 639.0 631.5 716.0 798.6 2,737.0 2,598.0 1,269.4 1,694.8 1,536.1 1,379.5 1,802.6 2,057.4
Pursat 13.0 112.0 153.0 253.0 1,501.5 1,542.5 2,203.8 1,343.3 753.1 638.4 698.5 987.4
Ratanak Kiri 10.0 28.0 30.0 5.3 100.0 106.4 112.9 108.2 108.2 108.2 90.5 104.8
Siemreap 154.0 290.5 308.0 375.2 432.0 653.4 769.1 790.8 807.6 963.2 1,056.2 1,254.0
Sihanoukville 0.3 75.5 118.0 94.4 320.0 325.4 332.7 345.2 129.5 128.5 147.2 140.8
Stung Treng 30.0 86.5 84.0 96.8 175.1 120.7 85.3 72.4 74.9 72.6 74.8 87.7
Svay Rieng 397.0 676.0 860.0 463.4 448.5 504.6 968.7 1,314.0 1,450.0 1,452.0 947.3 796.5
Takeo 131.0 699.5 1,002.0 1,218.2 1,304.0 1,385.1 1,622.6 1,397.9 1,593.1 2,104.1 951.7 1,855.8
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 124.3 206.4 855.2 117.9 15.6 166.1 144.9 173.7
Kep - - - - 40.4 13.6 29.8 40.9 37.0 39.2 47.7 71.9
Pailin - - - - 11.1 8.5 25.3 24.2 25.5 20.1 64.2 139.9
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 375.8 613.0 736.0 764.8 693.7 626.0 625.9 660.4 710.1 676.6 724.4 772.8
Banteay Meanchey - - 28.0 33.1 17.1 8.9 9.8 12.0 17.1 11.5 15.1 16.6
Battambang 18.3 36.7 23.0 18.5 6.8 5.9 5.7 6.8 9.2 6.6 6.8 6.7
Kampong Cham 65.8 82.7 101.0 92.9 68.3 67.4 69.3 76.8 72.9 72.2 70.2 78.0
Kampong Chhnang 20.4 21.2 25.0 40.4 42.4 43.1 44.0 44.3 44.5 43.3 45.4 46.1
Kampong Speu 4.7 2.9 4.0 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8
Kampong Thom 14.7 75.1 88.0 81.7 44.5 44.8 45.2 43.3 44.2 44.4 76.7 49.0
Kampot 7.8 18.5 24.0 18.2 7.9 7.0 6.5 8.7 8.8 10.4 11.2 12.7
Kandal 12.7 6.0 6.0 7.1 6.2 6.8 5.9 6.4 66.2 10.5 7.5 8.9
Koh Kong 0.4 8.3 7.0 7.3 7.1 5.6 7.6 8.1 7.3 8.0 8.0 9.2
Kratie 24.8 27.7 36.0 45.8 78.5 47.7 48.0 48.3 40.5 42.5 44.7 47.9
Mondul Kiri 5.5 5.2 2.0 6.3 5.2 5.5 8.0 10.8 7.9 8.0 12.5 9.1
Phnom Penh 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3
Preah Vihear 16.8 21.3 25.0 37.0 30.5 34.0 26.3 32.1 39.1 51.4 60.6 16.2
Prey Veng 38.7 106.2 105.0 128.2 141.4 91.1 85.5 90.1 80.6 78.8 84.0 88.9
Pursat 21.7 26.2 39.0 53.4 59.9 63.7 64.9 65.4 65.7 74.5 72.6 155.8
Ratanak Kiri 5.7 7.5 9.0 13.4 19.5 20.2 20.9 19.6 14.3 17.3 16.7 17.9
Siemreap 26.0 52.2 60.0 54.0 22.3 34.5 36.0 37.8 37.3 37.0 35.1 34.7
Sihanoukville 5.0 3.9 5.0 4.8 5.4 5.8 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.5
Stung Treng 18.7 13.4 18.0 17.4 24.2 24.7 25.0 26.5 27.7 28.9 29.9 30.7
Svay Rieng 47.3 92.0 124.0 98.8 97.7 100.7 105.6 109.0 113.7 115.3 115.3 130.4
Takeo 20.6 5.7 6.0 5.5 3.9 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.4 4.5 4.9
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 4.2 4.9 1.4 4.6 2.8 4.9 1.4 2.2
Kep - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5
Pailin - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 132.1 1,203.0 1,515.0 2,043.6 1,934.0 2,114.5 2,105.4 2,304.1 2,428.6 2,688.6 2,740.8 2,389.4
Banteay Meanchey - - 57.0 76.7 95.7 90.5 74.8 91.5 163.3 111.3 123.7 130.4
Battambang 3.0 107.0 57.0 73.6 57.7 67.8 78.8 89.2 109.0 135.8 137.5 106.4
Kampong Cham 13.0 101.0 120.0 234.4 206.5 198.0 207.1 218.9 222.8 216.9 207.8 214.3
Kampong Chhnang 1.0 32.0 29.0 94.2 123.2 123.3 128.0 131.9 130.6 133.2 133.7 138.1
Kampong Speu 2.2 41.0 55.0 96.0 88.6 105.1 109.8 124.3 122.3 138.5 166.0 181.4
Kampong Thom 4.8 72.0 65.0 112.9 77.9 73.9 78.5 83.1 74.0 84.1 86.2 88.9
Kampot 11.0 118.0 250.0 222.3 152.8 203.1 149.1 176.6 186.6 182.9 196.4 145.5
Kandal 8.9 100.0 114.0 155.5 136.5 147.6 156.7 161.8 155.8 157.7 157.5 138.9
Koh Kong 1.3 3.0 7.0 13.3 10.8 9.1 12.7 15.7 10.9 18.8 19.2 13.6
Kratie 3.8 6.0 37.0 80.9 81.5 85.0 86.3 88.4 64.2 66.5 68.3 64.1
Mondul Kiri 2.2 3.0 4.0 44.8 15.4 15.2 5.2 8.1 8.1 13.0 7.1 7.3
Phnom Penh 0.3 32.0 20.0 18.9 20.2 18.5 17.7 14.3 17.6 15.5 18.9 17.7
Preah Vihear 3.0 12.0 20.0 74.8 62.8 73.0 33.5 57.5 129.5 158.1 199.0 28.0
Prey Veng 24.6 208.0 100.0 29.6 141.4 227.1 219.5 213.2 195.9 282.5 360.3 403.8
Pursat 0.8 27.0 43.0 87.2 61.3 60.0 61.3 70.3 113.0 73.8 78.3 82.2
Ratanak Kiri 0.2 13.0 16.0 21.7 22.0 25.3 28.6 28.2 26.6 34.9 34.3 32.0
Siemreap 7.0 74.0 76.0 68.1 100.6 109.9 122.6 130.1 131.1 137.2 143.2 106.4
Sihanoukville 4.0 12.0 13.0 12.3 14.6 17.5 17.6 21.5 10.1 13.2 15.6 13.7
Stung Treng 5.0 5.0 7.0 19.6 23.2 18.5 22.2 20.0 22.2 23.8 24.4 26.0
Svay Rieng 30.0 135.0 300.0 97.0 209.5 214.9 192.7 350.9 322.1 322.1 323.2 176.8
Takeo 6.0 102.0 125.0 405.2 207.5 197.3 192.4 175.6 186.2 323.6 192.7 209.9
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 13.9 23.3 101.1 25.7 17.9 37.1 34.6 45.3
Kep - - - 4.9 8.4 8.7 6.5 6.2 5.4 4.8 9.8 12.8
Pailin - - - - 2.0 1.9 2.8 1.2 3.4 3.4 3.1 5.8
Note: Details may not add up to totals due to rounding.
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 772.0 1,559.7 2,181.0 2,785.7 2,992.7 2,868.8 2,924.5 2,985.3 3,039.9 3,193.1 3,344.7 3,368.4
Banteay Meanchey - - 85.0 115.6 83.7 97.2 92.5 95.2 109.1 90.0 115.2 124.8
Battambang 68.0 138.8 126.0 168.8 147.9 152.7 142.9 158.1 162.4 176.7 186.5 195.8
Kampong Cham 130.0 274.0 343.0 372.6 365.5 362.8 358.1 385.6 397.5 409.1 406.0 415.4
Kampong Chhnang 53.4 57.6 83.0 127.4 148.4 155.7 158.7 180.6 181.7 185.5 194.3 200.9
Kampong Speu 65.1 160.7 230.0 285.6 316.3 321.9 330.3 333.0 336.3 338.6 353.2 361.5
Kampong Thom 34.6 105.0 138.0 184.2 178.7 185.1 206.1 209.0 211.8 212.8 299.4 228.2
Kampot 40.3 117.0 158.0 229.4 366.9 235.9 218.8 213.2 219.4 254.7 248.0 228.0
Kandal 60.5 171.5 227.0 245.6 183.0 180.1 174.4 161.9 151.0 167.5 181.7 188.8
Koh Kong 1.8 0.9 2.0 4.1 4.9 5.0 5.7 5.8 5.7 6.6 6.9 9.7
Kratie 32.0 36.0 46.0 57.6 92.6 64.0 64.3 64.8 77.2 88.5 96.8 100.4
Mondul Kiri 2.1 2.3 3.0 7.5 8.5 9.0 10.6 15.7 11.6 12.9 16.3 11.6
Phnom Penh 2.3 5.1 27.0 25.0 20.3 18.2 17.1 17.4 14.9 22.7 22.7 13.2
Preah Vihear 8.1 12.9 18.0 29.5 30.7 35.8 59.3 67.4 78.5 95.3 110.5 59.6
Prey Veng 70.8 98.2 160.0 230.1 271.0 243.9 255.8 247.2 252.3 245.3 256.8 266.9
Pursat 33.0 26.4 37.0 69.9 76.4 77.2 77.5 70.7 78.4 79.6 86.3 127.4
Ratanak Kiri 1.6 2.4 7.0 13.8 21.5 22.8 23.7 23.8 21.5 24.6 27.0 27.3
Siemreap 50.4 132.1 168.0 206.3 227.3 233.4 238.8 238.4 244.5 245.3 245.1 251.2
Sihanoukville 2.6 2.7 4.0 4.7 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.5 6.6 7.4 6.1 6.5
Stung Treng 12.5 3.9 7.0 9.2 13.8 14.6 14.8 16.7 18.7 19.8 19.7 20.5
Svay Rieng 18.4 31.1 58.0 77.7 85.2 92.1 105.4 110.4 113.6 121.5 121.5 124.8
Takeo 84.5 181.1 254.0 313.0 311.4 313.7 310.5 301.4 296.8 308.8 306.6 330.1
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 25.2 30.8 41.1 50.7 34.6 67.3 21.2 54.2
Kep - - - 7.8 6.7 9.3 9.3 9.1 12.7 9.6 11.3 15.1
Pailin - - - - 1.3 1.9 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.1 5.7 6.5
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 19.6 70.6 111.4 112.5 296.0 444.5 424.4 389.7 382.4 360.5 516.7 493.8
Fishing lots and middle scale 18.4 56.4 65.1 72.5 85.6 135.0 110.3 94.8 94.5 139.0 139.0 125.0
Community and rice field production - - - - 160.0 250.0 250.0 214.0 229.5 166.0 283.0 270.0
Aquaculture - 3.0 6.4 9.5 14.4 17.5 18.3 26.4 25.8 21.6 34.2 35.3
Sea (marine) production 1.2 11.2 39.9 30.5 36.0 42.0 45.9 54.5 32.6 33.9 60.5 63.5
Province 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Total 18,400 56,400 65,100 72,500 85,600 135,000 360,300 308,750 250,000
Banteay Meanchey - - 190 192 670 3,000 10,500 6,200 4,800
Battambang 1,300 3,700 4,300 4,712 6,250 15,000 31,200 23,250 16,900
Kampong Cham 1,000 4,280 5,100 6,850 6,295 10,000 32,000 26,100 16,800
Kampong Chhnang 3,700 10,220 12,000 14,417 17,200 21,500 47,000 39,400 32,850
Kampong Speu - - - - - - 3,500 2,500 1,400
Kampong Thom 2,500 2,470 4,100 4,100 7,520 9,000 27,000 26,800 22,700
Kampot - - - - - - 8,000 6,500 5,500
Kandal 1,500 10,375 12,500 13,570 16,130 21,500 46,000 42,500 37,100
Koh Kong - - - - - - 11,000 11,700 10,000
Kratie 300 1,500 1,300 1,496 1,500 2,500 7,000 5,700 4,000
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - - -
Phnom Penh 2,000 5,740 4,600 5,935 6,905 9,000 13,000 13,500 7,400
Preah Vihear - - - - - - 300 200 100
Prey Veng 1,000 2,138 2,230 3,105 2,610 5,000 16,500 14,200 12,000
Pursat 2,500 5,410 7,200 7,848 9,830 15,000 30,500 28,400 21,650
Ratanak Kiri - - - - 270 500 2,000 1,700 1,150
Siemreap 2,000 8,450 9,000 8,000 6,600 15,000 34,000 29,800 30,100
Sihanoukville - - - - - - 11,000 6,500 6,800
Stung Treng - 670 680 515 750 2,500 6,500 5,200 4,000
Svay Rieng - - - - - - 6,500 3,500 2,400
Takeo 600 1,447 1,900 1,760 2,870 5,000 14,000 13,700 10,800
Oddor Meanchey - - - - 200 500 1,800 900 1,000
Kep - - - - - - 700 300 350
Pailin - - - - - - 300 200 200
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Coastal region 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 1,200 11,178 39,900 30,500 36,000 42,000 45,850 54,542 49,830 33,900 60,500 63,500
Sihanoukville 500 2,248 9,300 9,200 16,500 17,600 21,200 18,211 15,206 15,360 23,420 22,000
Kampot 200 5,216 8,030 7,300 6,700 6,530 5,900 6,045 5,738 2,961 7,380 5,550
Koh Kong 500 3,714 22,570 14,000 12,340 17,400 17,750 29,549 28,152 15,300 29,270 35,600
Kep - - - - 460 470 1,000 737 734 279 430 350
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Coastal region 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Sihanoukville 41.7 20.1 23.3 30.2 45.8 41.9 46.2 33.4 30.5 45.3 38.7 34.6
Kampot 16.7 46.7 20.1 23.9 18.6 15.5 12.9 11.1 11.5 8.7 12.2 8.7
Koh Kong 41.7 33.2 56.6 45.9 34.3 41.4 38.7 54.2 56.5 45.1 48.4 56.1
Kep - - - - 1.3 1.1 2.2 1.4 1.5 0.8 0.7 0.6
Figure 12.9. Marine fish product sahred by Figure 12.10. Marine fish product sahred by
coastal region 2006 in percent coastal region 2007 in percent
Kep, 0.7 Kep, 0.6
Sihanouk
Koh Kong, Sihanouk Koh Kong,
ville, 34.6
48.4 ville, 34.6 56.1
Kampot, Kampot,
12.2 8.7
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
(Agricultural Statistics Bulletin).
Province 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 3,000 6,402 8,773 14,431 17,500 18,194 26,300 20,835 15,995 34,180 35,260
Banteay Meanchey - 2 5 48 100 60 60 70 80 70 75
Battambang 631 855 273 700 500 210 280 520 600 500 880
Kampong Cham 36 336 480 800 1,200 900 850 820 900 1,300 1,400
Kampong Chhnang 180 1,212 1,600 2,000 2,600 2,375 3,640 2,900 2,000 2,000 500
Kampong Speu 37 - 54 20 50 90 260 40 110 4,300 3,500
Kampong Thom 70 260 1,010 1,640 1,500 1,620 2,200 1,900 1,765 3,500 4,200
Kampot 100 21 83 20 3,550 3,650 7,870 250 60 110 136
Kandal 495 899 1,045 1,946 2,000 2,150 2,500 4,576 3,000 9,000 9,100
Koh Kong - 10 10 383 200 165 260 450 200 340 1,130
Kratie 115 95 124 95 100 150 150 122 50 20 50
Mondul Kiri - - - - - - - - - - -
Phnom Penh 740 1,007 1,103 2,485 2,000 2,800 3,035 4,902 2,500 8,300 8,400
Preah Vihear - - - - - - - 5 10 10 10
Prey Veng 28 50 362 510 700 830 750 510 600 845 850
Pursat 92 460 1,380 1,733 1,000 1,400 1,500 1,600 1,200 1,800 2,010
Ratanak Kiri - - na 50 50 50 50 20 15 10 15
Siemreap 472 913 1,054 1,140 1,100 650 1,830 890 1,000 730 750
Sihanoukville - 57 21 170 100 42 85 100 165 125 604
Stung Treng - 10 27 60 20 30 13 9 15 10 15
Svay Rieng 4 - 61 95 160 150 100 230 700 150 500
Takeo - 215 81 528 550 810 800 815 800 950 1,000
Oddor Meanchey - - - 5 10 60 60 98 70 100 105
Kep - - - 3 10 2 5 5 95 0 -
Pailin - - - - - - 2 3 60 10 30
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Total 307 302 279 164 164 164 164 162 162
Lake and channel lots 143 141 141 82 82 82 82 81 81
Baned fishing lots 96 76 63 60 60 60 60 60 60
Baned fishing trey lenh lots - 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Baned lobster lots 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
Baned lrey pra lots - 31 31 - - - - - -
Beach lots 55 34 23 1 1 1 1 - -
Other fishing areas 11 13 15 13 13 13 13 13 -
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
pl nigGnupléRBeQIsMxan;² 1980-2004
12.27 Principal forest products and subproducts, 1980-2004
Product Unit 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Unworked wood 1000m3 20.7 94.0 134.2 829.0 187.5 126.7 0.6 - 15.0
Sawn wood 1000m3 12.5 13.0 116.0 178.8 19.8 16.2 10.0 - 125.0
Fire wood 1000m3 26.0 84.0 105.1 2.1 0.1 - - - -
Charcoal 1000t 3.5 4.0 7.0 0.8 0.4 - - - -
Bamboo 1000t - - - - 0.7 0.2 3.1 - -
Fence building wood 1000t - - - 54.5 - - - - -
Resin ton - - - - - 10.3 - - -
Oil of wood ton - - - - 157.0 208.0 304.0 - 157.1
Reed 1000 bundles - - - - 89.0 32.0 - - -
Young tree cut for fire wood 1000tr - - - - - 1,746.0 - - -
Wood pillar 1000tr - - - - - 129.0 - - -
Armoa wood tons - - - - - - - - -
Vine 1000kg - - - - - - 22.0 - -
Round log 1000m3 238.0 97.0 257.0 0.0 - - - - -
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
kareFVIGaCIvkmµekAs‘U 2004-2007
12.29 Rubber exploitation, 2004-2007
2004 2005
Exploitation Exploitation
Company areas Production in dry ruber ( ton ) areas Production in dry ruber ( ton )
achievement chievement
( in ha ) Enterprises Families Total ( ha ) Enterprises Families Total
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
Source: Statistics Office, Department of Planning and International Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Agricultural
Statistics Bulletin).
13
]sSahkmµ
Industry
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
13.2
R)ak;Ex nigR)ak;kMér EbkEcktamePT RbePTénGñkeFVIkar nigRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦ 236
Value of salaries and wages by gender, type of workers and industry group, 2000
i illi i l 1
cMNay EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦
13.3 Costs by industry group, 2000 in million riels1
237
13.4
cMNUl EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦ 238
Revenue by industry group, 2000 in million riels1
13.5
tMélGcln³RTBü EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ nigtamextþ 2000 ¬KitCalanerol¦ 239
Book value of fixed assets by industry group and selected provinces, 2000 in million riels1
13.9
tMélbEnßm nigsmasPaB EbgEcktamRkum]sSahkmµ 2000 KitCalanerol 243
Value added and its components by industry group, 2000 in million riels1
13.10
PñMeBj³ cMnYnshRKas nigGñkeFVIkar EbgEcktamEpñk]sSahkmµ 2006 245
Phnom Penh: Number of establishments and workers at selected industries, 2006
13.11
PñMeBj³ cMnYnGñkeFVIkar EbgEcktamEpñk]sSahmkµ nigtamePT 2006 245
Phnom Penh: Number of workers at selected industries by sex, 2006
PñMeBj³ skmµPaBesdækic©cm,g² énshRKas¬ ISIC elx 4xÞg;¦ 2006
13.12 Phnom Penh: major economic activities of establishment (ISIC 4-digits level), 2006
246
13.13
PñMeBj³ karEbgEck shRKaseTAtam xNÐ 2006 246
Phnom Penh: Distribution of establishments by district, 2006
13.14
cMnYnshRKasFnFM 1998-2007 247
Number of large establishment, 1998-2007
13.15
cMnYnGñkeFIVkarkñúgEpñkshRKasFnFM 1998-2007 248
Number of workers for large establishment, 1998-2007
13.16
brimaNplitpl kñúgEpñkshRKasFnFM 1998-2007 248
Volume of production of large establishment, 1998-2007
13.17
cMnYnshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm (SME) 1998-2007 249
Number of small and medium establishments (SME), 1998-2007
13.18
cMnYnGñkeFVIkar kñugEpñkshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 1998-2007 250
Number of workers in small and medium establishments, 1998-2007
13.19
brimaNplitpl kñugEpñkshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 1998-2007 250
Volume of production of small and medium establishment, 1998-2007
13.21
brimaNpÁt;pÁg;Twks¥at 1998-2007 251
Volume of clean water supplies, 1998-2007
13.22
CMnYnshRKasGaCIvkmµEr: 2003-2007 251
Number of mining cooperatives, 2003-2007
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
13.1
PñMeBj³ karEbgEckPaKryshRKas tamEpñk]sSahkmµ 2006 245
Phnom Penh: Distribution of establishmen by industry, 2006 in percent
13.2
PñMeBj³ karEbgEckGñkeFVIkar tamshRKas 2006 245
Phnom Penh: Distribution of worker by establishment, 2006
13.4
karEbgEckPaKry énshRKasFnFM 2006 247
Share in percentage of large establishments, 2006
karEbgEckPaKry énGñkeFVIkar enAtamshRKasFnFM 2006
13.5 Share in percent of worker in large establishment, 2006
248
13.6
karEbgEckPaKry énshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 2007 249
Percentage share of small and medium establishments, 2007
karEbgEckPaKry énGñkeFVIkar enAtamshRKasFntUc nigFnmFüm 2007
13.7 Percentage share of workers in small and medium establishments, 2007
250
13. Industry
The main sources for data on Cambodian industry are Land concessions were provided to some companies
the Surveys of Industrial Establishments (SIE), investing in agriculture. The government also
conducted in 1993, 1995 and 2000, and administrative promoted small-scale industries and handicrafts by
data collected by the Ministry of Industry, Mines, and supporting the upgrade productivity and product
Energy (MIME). For more detailed statistics, readers quality, facilitating finding support funds and
should refer to the various annual reports and survey transferring better technology. The promotion of
publications. technology transfer was another aim of government’s
industrial policy. The promotion of quality products
Industrial Development Background and the protection of technology investment and
Cambodia operated a planned economy throughout newly-discovered products are needed. The
the 1980s, when its main trading partners were government’s aim was to provide incentives, to
communist-bloc Vietnam and the Union of Soviet protect intellectual property rights and eliminate
Socialist Republic. In 1990, it began liberating its barriers to technology transfer. In order to create job
economy and import from neighboring countries, opportunities and encourage Foreign Direct
especially Thailand. Cambodia’s reintegration into the Investment (FDI), the government also promoted the
regional and international community was sealed establishment of industrial zones.
when it joined the Association of Southeast Asia
Nations (ASEAN), and the World Trade Organization Registration Data
(WTO) in 2003. Membership of the WTO is expected Following the registration data furnished by MIME,
to provide the country with a larger market share, but approximately 33,195 manufacturing establishments
it has to compete on the world market, especially in were operating in Cambodia in 2007, increasing 4.6
manufacturing export – a challenge for Cambodian percent compared to 31,725 establishments in 2006.
Industry. There were 576 large establishments out of 31,725
establishments in 2006 and 565 out of 33,195
Cambodia manufacturing experienced strong growth establishments in 2007 were large establishments,
in the early 1960s, when new factories were built. reflecting a huge increase at 68.2 percent when
Some major industries had production capacity larger compared to five years back (2002). Small and
then than in the 1980s. In real terms, the annual medium establishments increased 4.7 percent between
production of nails, bike tyres and cigarettes in 1965 2007 and 2006, from 31,149 to 32,619 operated
were higher than in 1985. But manufacturing establishments and or handicrafts. Looking at five
decreased in 1970 after the collapse of King Sihanouk years back, it increased 21.2 percent from 26,920 to
in a coup d’etat. During the period of Khmer Rouge 32,619 business registered locations of small and
rule, manufacturing was destroyed and people were medium establishments.
evacuated from Phnom Penh and forced to work in Percentage share of large and small and medium
rice fields in the countryside. Excluding the garment establishments, 2007
1.7
industry, Cambodia was more industrialized in the
1960s and 1980s.
tobacco (81.0 percent), followed by manufacture of billion Riels, and hotel and restaurants was 327.3
fabricated metal products (8.8 percent), textiles, billion Riels.
wearing apparel and footwear (4.5 percent), non- Estimated total costs for manufacturing industries in
metallic mineral products (2.5 percent), other 2000 was 6,123 billion Riels or USD 1,587 million.
manufacturing (2.6 percent), chemicals, petroleum, The textile, wearing apparel and footwear industries
coal, rubber and plastic (0.5 percent) and Paper were the largest contributor to total costs (77.3
products, printing and publishing (0.1 percent). percent), followed by food, beverages and tobacco
industries (18.1 percent). The estimated total costs for
The estimated production value for registered large mining and quarrying was 1.4 billion Riels, electricity
establishments in 2007 was USD3,462.0 million and and water was 183.1 billion Riels, and hotel and
USD3,034.1 million in 2006, an increase of 14.1 restaurants was 194.1 billion Riels.
percent. For small and medium establishments the
estimated production value in 2007 was USD636.2 The book value of fixed assets for manufacturing
million and USD632.4 million in 2006, almost industries in 2000 was an estimated 13,346 billion
unchanged. Riels or USD 3,458 million. The food, beverages and
tobacco industries accounted for 32.4 percent of the
The volume of clean water supplies accounted for value of fixed assets, followed by textile, wearing
10,596.7 thousand m3 in 2007 and 9,717.0 thousand apparel and footwear industries (23.2 percent) and
m3 in 2006, an increase of 9.1 percent. There were machinery and equipment manufacturing (22.6
110 mining cooperatives operating in 2007, compared percent). The estimated book value of fixed assets for
to the 54 mining establishments operating in 2006. mining and quarrying was 38.1 billion Riels, and
electricity and water was 3,809 billion Riels.
2000 Establishment Survey Results
According to the results of the 2000 Establishment Depreciation of fixed assets for manufacturing
Survey, there were an estimated 7,857 manufacturing industries was an estimated 439 billion Riels, 3.3
establishments (each with at least one paid employee), billion Riels for electricity and water, and 65 million
employing 532,849 workers. Of these workers, an Riels for mining and quarrying.
estimated 392,161 workers or 73.6 percent worked in
546 establishments in the textile, wearing apparel and End of year inventories for manufacturing industries
footwear industries. A further 122 establishments was an estimated 1,516 billion Riels, 6.8 billion Riels
were involved in the production of electricity and for electricity and water, and 1.6 billion Riels for
water purification and distribution, employing 9,683 mining and quarrying.
workers. The survey recorded 110 establishments
involved in mining and quarrying with 670 workers, Phnom Penh Establishment Listing 2006
and 371 hotels and restaurants with 10,395 workers. A listing of establishments was carried out in 2006 in
Phnom Penh. It showed that there were 9,267
The estimated total revenue for manufacturing establishments in the seven districts of Phnom Penh.
industries in 2000 was 11,366 billion Riels or USD Of these establishments, there were 4,221
2,945 million. The textile, wearing apparel and manufacturing, 2,833 accommodation and food
footwear industries were the largest contributor to service activities, 1,463 wholesale; repair of motor
total revenue (81.9 percent), followed by food, vehicles and motorcycles, 511 other service activities,
beverages and tobacco industries (13.1 percent). The 176 water supply; sewerage, waste management and
estimated total revenue for mining and quarrying was 63 electricity and gas. Approximately 309,000
4.2 billion Riels, electricity and water was 226.0 workers were employed in the 9,267 establishments in
the capital of Phnom Penh.
Number Cost of
Cost of Cost of Cost of
Industry of Total fuels to run
Code materials & electricity industrial
(for all establishments) establish- costs transport &
supplies purchased services
ments machines
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Receipt Receipt
Number Receipt from from
Industry of Total Value of from non- goods Other
Code
(for all establishments) establish- revenue shipments industrial industria sold receipt
ments services l as
Services purchased
10,795,18
Total 8,460 11,923,654 3 1,054,051 5,763 20,018 48,639
Mining and quarrying 110 4,208 4,134 0 47 0 27
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 4,208 4,134 - 47 - 27
10,434,25
Manufacturing 7,857 11,366,069 9 907,455 5,193 18,970 192
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 1,279,446 1,250,060 23,519 118 5,557 192
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 207,266 207,133 133 - - -
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 4,191,965 3,898,637 280,552 - 12,776 -
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 4,589,674 4,010,580 576,863 2,231 - -
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 531,619 531,560 27 32 - -
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 44,388 43,934 263 132 59 -
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 1,546 1,443 18 50 35 -
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 22 1,314 1,314 - - - -
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 11,441 11,441 - - - -
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 349,799 332,492 17,307 - - -
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 29,029 26,446 11 2,572 - -
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 288 288 - - - -
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 88,954 82,019 6,738 58 139 -
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 657 657 - - - -
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 5 62 34 28 - - -
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 24 18,046 18,046 - - - -
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 18,505 16,105 1,996 - 404 -
37 Recycling 2 2,070 2,070 - - - -
Electricity, gas and water 122 226,028 219,039 5,418 523 1,048 0
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 220,416 214,497 5,320 523 76 -
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 5,612 4,542 98 - 972 -
Hotel and restaurants 371 327,349 137,751 141,178 0 0 48,420
551 Hotels 211 286,605 135,569 105,300 0 0 45,736
552 Restaurants 160 40,744 2,182 35,878 0 0 2,684
Note:
1
Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.
Number
Machinery Furnitur
Industry of Total value Building & Transport
Cd Land & e&
(for all establishments) establish- of assets structures equipment
equipment others
ments
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
2
Total 8,089 17,193,444 6,009,560 4,805,244 5,699,300 292,152 387,188
Mining and quarrying 110 38,196 33,496 729 3,404 554 13
Banteay Meanchey 3 870 27 95 706 39 3
Kandal 1 168 8 0 160 0 0
Others 106 37,158 33,461 634 2,538 515 10
Electricity, gas and water 122 3,809,067 3,055,621 279,716 380,638 12,200 80,892
Banteay Meanchey 13 24,478 346 171 23,939 12 10
Kampong Chhang 1 154 59 75 19 0 1
Kandal 68 3,032 1,889 271 786 76 10
Phnom Penh 2 24,706 7,540 1,231 15,651 205 79
Pursat 6 1,472 78 79 1,220 63 32
Others 32 3,755,225 3,045,709 277,889 339,023 11,844 80,760
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.
2
Total 8,089 689,206 690,531 492,149 29,202 119,826 49,354 1,325
Mining and quarrying 110 295 299 49 0 248 2 4
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 295 299 49 0 248 2 4
Manufacturing 7,857 673,508 674,793 477,280 28,730 119,435 49,348 1,285
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 22,451 22,513 9,317 583 7,181 5,432 62
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 58 58 46 0 12 0 0
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 152,963 153,873 149,328 4,545 0 0 910
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 140,577 140,687 104,178 23,361 12,858 290 110
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of
luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 180,229 180,229 179,691 0 538 0 0
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 22,675 22,675 396 0 18,346 3,933 0
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded
22 media 22 9 9 0 0 9 0 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 5 5 0 0 5 0 0
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 67,592 67,706 24,508 0 21,054 22,144 114
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 9,262 9,279 8,319 241 681 38 17
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 32 32 0 0 32 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 19,167 19,229 1,439 0 279 17,511 62
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 4 4 0 0 4 0 0
Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus
31 n.e.c 5 1 1 0 0 1 0 0
Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi-
34 trailers 24 137 137 0 0 137 0 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 58,346 58,356 58 0 58,298 0 10
37 Recycling 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electricity, gas and water 122 15,403 15,439 14,820 472 143 4 36
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 15,017 15,053 14,626 345 80 2 36
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 386 386 194 127 63 2 0
2
Total 8,089 689,206 690,531 492,149 29,202 119,826 49,354 1,325
Mining and quarrying 110 295 299 49 0 248 2 4
Banteay Meanchey 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kandal 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Others 106 295 299 49 0 248 2 4
Electricity, gas and water 122 15,403 15,439 14,820 472 143 4 36
Banteay Meanchey 13 3 3 0 0 3 0 0
Kampong Chhang 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kandal 68 153 156 68 46 38 4 4
Phnom Penh 2 14,364 14,366 14,365 0 1 0 2
Pursat 6 141 141 120 14 7 0 0
Others 32 742 773 267 412 94 0 30
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.
Number Depreciation
of
Industry Machinery Transport
Code establish- Buildings & Furniture
(for all establishments) Total Land & equipmen
ments structures & others
equipment t
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
2
Total 8,089 442,282 0 136,557 222,817 21,638 61,270
Mining and quarrying 110 65 0 5 56 4 0
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 65 0 5 56 4 0
Manufacturing 7,857 438,940 0 136,287 220,039 21,534 61,080
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 28,736 0 5,471 20,581 2,203 481
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 169 0 38 90 10 31
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 152,126 0 71,083 43,756 2,381 34,906
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 107,181 0 12,164 74,238 3,069 17,710
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of
luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 72,914 0 4,073 63,066 726 5,049
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 2,276 0 439 1,248 528 61
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 36 0 12 15 1 8
Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded
22 media 22 37 0 13 18 6 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 1,815 0 920 634 242 19
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 62,585 0 37,374 12,077 11,331 1,803
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 3,078 0 1,396 739 476 467
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 71 0 47 24 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 5,086 0 1,327 2,992 253 514
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 96 0 0 96 0 0
Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus
31 n.e.c 5 6 0 1 4 1 0
Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi-
34 trailers 24 541 0 421 42 78 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 2,064 0 1,410 397 226 31
37 Recycling 2 123 0 98 22 3 0
Electricity, gas and water 122 3,277 0 265 2,722 100 190
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 2,937 0 215 2,508 63 151
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 340 0 50 214 37 39
2
Total 8,089 442,282 0 136,557 222,817 21,638 61,270
Mining and quarrying 110 65 0 5 56 4 0
Banteay Meanchey 3 43 0 5 36 2 0
Kandal 1 8 0 0 8 0 0
Others 106 14 0 0 12 2 0
Electricity, gas and water 122 3,277 0 265 2,722 100 190
Banteay Meanchey 13 45 0 10 33 2 0
Kampong Chhang 1 10 0 7 3 0 0
Kandal 68 195 0 33 138 13 11
Phnom Penh 2 1,862 0 128 1,636 38 60
Pursat 6 19 0 2 17 0 0
Others 32 1,146 0 85 895 47 119
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.
Semi-finished
Total Finished products
Number Products
Industry of as of as of as of as of as of as of
Code
(for all establishments) establish- Jan. 1 Dec. 31 Jan. 1 Dec. 31 Jan. 1 Dec. 31
ments 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
2
Total 8,089 1,453,792 1,524,206 356,582 569,651 611,907 144,021
Mining and quarrying 110 1,774 1,640 1,753 1,621 0 0
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 1,774 1,640 1,753 1,621 - -
Manufacturing 7,857 1,440,494 1,515,799 354,829 568,030 611,907 144,021
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 80,488 53,846 14,438 10,038 27,691 19,929
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 92,216 88,044 54,217 53,177 - -
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 818,423 425,981 442 20,922 545,676 79,297
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 333,777 707,224 231,660 376,205 34,787 42,095
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 22,397 109,303 6,271 35,953 - -
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture
20 of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 28,585 29,633 27,845 27,927 399 0
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 40 45 - - 22 27
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 22 1 4 - - - -
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 3,831 6,555 75 90 5 5
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 44,220 73,331 11,013 34,320 - -
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 4,190 5,628 2,584 3,762 706 733
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 0 80 - 80 - -
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 5,702 5,509 1,565 1,524 1,838 1,150
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 0 0 - - - -
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 5 0 0 - - - -
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 24 0 441 - 403 - -
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 6,528 9,967 4,644 3,591 777 777
37 Recycling 2 96 208 75 38 6 8
Electricity, gas and water 122 11,524 6,767 0 0 0 0
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 11,228 6,637 - - - -
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 296 130 0 0 0 0
Raw materials & supplies Fuel Goods for resale
Industry as of as of as of as of
Code as of as of
(for all establishments) Jan. 1 Dec. 31 Jan. 1 Dec. 31
Jan. 1 2000 Dec. 31 2000
2000 2000 2000 2000
[8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]
Gross output
Value of output
Change in Change in
Industry
Code No.of Value of inventories of inventories of
(for all establishments)
establish- products finished work-in-
ments Total sold Goods progress
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
2
Total 8,089 11,372,084 10,657,432 213,069 -467,886
Mining and quarrying 110 4,078 4,134 -132 0
14 Other mining and quarrying 110 4,078 4,134 -132 0
Manufacturing 7,857 11,144,138 10,434,259 213,201 -467,886
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 5,515 1,265,954 1,250,060 -4,400 -7,762
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 67 206,226 207,133 -1,040 0
17 Manufacture of textiles 227 3,736,503 3,898,637 20,480 -466,379
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 257 4,741,817 4,010,580 144,545 7,308
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 62 561,301 531,560 29,682 0
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture
20 of articles of straw and plainting materials 154 47,907 43,934 82 -399
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 13 1,516 1,443 0 5
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 22 1,314 1,314 0 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 37 11,456 11,441 15 0
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 60 395,250 332,492 23,307 0
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 513 30,352 26,446 1,178 27
27 Manufacture of basic metals 8 368 288 80 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 343 105,633 82,019 -41 -688
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 30 657 657 0 0
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 5 62 34 0 0
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 24 18,449 18,046 403 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 518 17,338 16,105 -1,053 0
37 Recycling 2 2,035 2,070 -37 2
Electricity, gas and water 122 223,868 219,039 0 0
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 91 219,226 214,497 0 0
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 31 4,642 4,542 0 0
Gross output
Value of output
Change in
Industry
Code inventories Value of Fixed assets Value of non-
(for all establishments)
of goods industrial produced on Other industrial
for Resale services own account revenues services
[6] [7] [8] [9] [10]
2
Total 1,260 912,873 49,354 219 5,763
Mining and quarrying 0 0 2 27 47
14 Other mining and quarrying 0 0 2 27 47
Manufacturing 2,376 907,455 49,348 192 5,193
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages -1,205 23,519 5,432 192 118
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 0 133 0 0 0
17 Manufacture of textiles 3,213 280,552 0 0 0
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 0 576,863 290 0 2,231
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 0 27 0 0 32
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, manufacture
20 of articles of straw and plainting materials -38 263 3,933 0 132
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 18 0 0 50
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 0 0 0 0 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 0 0 0 0 0
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 17,307 22,144 0 0
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 80 11 38 0 2,572
27 Manufacture of basic metals 0 0 0 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 36 6,738 17,511 0 58
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 0 0 0 0 0
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 0 28 0 0 0
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 0 0 0 0 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 290 1,996 0 0 0
37 Recycling 0 0 0 0 0
Electricity, gas and water -1,116 5,418 4 0 523
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply -1,116 5,320 2 0 523
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 0 98 2 0 0
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.
Intermediate Input
Change in Change
Cost of in
Industry non- inventories inventorie
Code
(for all establishments) industrial of s of
Cost of Cost of services material &
Cost of electricity industrial supply electiricity
Total material and fuels services and fuels
[11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]
2
Total 5,958,714 5,038,879 383,937 142,939 688,575 -314,599 -9,372
Mining and quarrying 1,411 721 260 311 100 0 2
14 Other mining and quarrying 1,411 721 260 311 100 0 2
Manufacturing 5,770,959 4,933,196 313,649 140,039 684,796 -317,064 -10,550
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 961,219 880,437 30,510 12,008 17,951 13,416 -141
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 163,841 145,445 2,670 3,005 9,589 6,128 -2,996
17 Manufacture of textiles 1,887,889 1,421,562 118,370 74,541 323,660 -48,965 -1,279
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 2,338,280 2,143,539 96,460 28,162 272,053 -218,582 -3,012
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage;
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear 157,866 174,524 13,775 636 26,057 -54,621 -2,603
Manufacture of wood products except furniture,
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials 30,301 23,864 5,801 11 2,028 -720 -683
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 353 210 118 1 24 0 0
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 433 389 44 1 2 -3 0
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 4,587 6,062 874 60 300 -2,703 -6
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 141,262 57,898 39,561 21,054 28,553 -5,936 132
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 12,230 10,598 902 148 677 -191 38
27 Manufacture of basic metals 133 98 31 0 4 0 0
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 54,563 48,811 3,218 352 2,643 -500 0
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 79 58 0 4 17 0 0
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 15 13 0 1 1 0 0
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 12,012 11,909 129 0 12 -38 0
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 4,599 6,612 1,054 46 1,089 -4,202 0
37 Recycling 1,297 1,167 132 9 136 -147 0
Electricity, gas and water 186,344 104,962 70,028 2,589 3,679 2,465 1,176
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 183,315 103,994 68,631 2,285 3,510 2,427 1,048
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 3,029 968 1,397 304 169 38 128
Gross
Industry Other value Salaries Depreci- Indirect Operating
Code
(for all establishments) costs added & wages ation taxes Subsidies surplus
[18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24]
2
Total 28,355 5,413,370 1,798,068 442,282 258,890 51,489 2,965,619
Mining and quarrying 17 2,667 769 65 110 0 1,723
14 Other mining and quarrying 17 2,667 769 65 110 0 1,723
Manufacturing 26,893 5,373,179 1,789,961 438,940 241,554 51,383 2,954,107
15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 7,038 304,735 14,752 28,736 45,915 12,316 227,648
16 Manufacture of tobacco products 0 42,385 9,339 169 29,056 0 3,821
17 Manufacture of textiles 0 1,848,614 923,181 152,126 87,165 0 686,142
18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 19,660 2,403,537 595,530 107,181 58,338 38,706 1,681,194
Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage; 98 403,435 87,043 72,914 1,346 254 242,386
19 handbags; saddlery; harness and footwear
Manufacture of wood products except furniture, 0 17,606 4,448 2,276 3,733 0 7,149
20 manufacture of articles of straw and plainting materials
21 Manufacture of paper and paper products 0 1,163 117 36 7 0 1,003
22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 0 881 675 37 20 0 149
24 Manufacture of medical and chemical products 0 6,869 1,277 1,815 1,338 0 2,439
25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 0 253,988 138,884 62,585 13,138 0 39,381
26 Manufacture of other non-matallic mineral products 58 18,122 5,524 3,078 377 2 9,145
27 Manufacture of basic metals 0 235 38 71 0 0 126
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 39 51,070 5,912 5,086 644 105 39,533
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c 0 578 65 96 0 0 417
31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 0 47 0 6 1 0 40
34 Manufacture of motor vihicles, trailers and semi- trailers 0 6,437 342 541 10 0 5,544
36 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c 0 12,739 2,776 2,064 205 0 7,694
37 Recycling 0 738 58 123 261 0 296
Electricity, gas and water 1,445 37,524 7,338 3,277 17,226 106 9,789
40 Electricity, gas steam and hot water supply 1,420 35,911 7,007 2,937 17,170 0 8,797
41 Collection, purification and distribution of water 25 1,613 331 340 56 106 992
1
Note: Exchange rate: 1 US Dollar = 3,859 Riels, 2 Hotels and restaurants are excluded.
Source: Cambodia Establishment Survey 2000. National Institute of Statistics.
Figure 13.1. Phnom Penh: Distribution of Figure 13.2. Phnom Penh: Distribution of w orker by
establishment Manufacturing industry, 2006 in percent Manufacturing
by industry, 2006 in percent 0.5
2.3
Electricity, gas 0.5
5.5 0.4 6.9 Electricity, gas
Water supply;
sew erage, w aste
management Water supply;
30.6 45.5
Wholesale; repair sew erage,
of motor vehicles w aste
and motorcycles management
Accommodation Wholesale; repair
and food service 89.5 of motor vehicles
15.8 activities and motorcycles
Other service
activities Accommodation
1.9 0.7 and food service
Source: Phnom Penh Establishments Lishing 2006.
National Institute of Statistics.
10.9
5.5 16.9
Chamkar Mon
11.1
19.1 Doun Penh
Prampir Meakkara
Tuol Kouk
24.7
11.7
Dangkao
Mean Chey
Ruessei Keo
cMnYnshRKasFnFM 1998-2007
13.14 Number of large establishment, 1998-2007
Large establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Other manufacturing
cMnYnGñkeFIVkarkñúgEpñkshRKasFnFM 1998-2007
13.15 Number of workers for large establishment, 1998-2007
Large establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
4.7
Textile, w earing
apparel and
leather
95.3
Others
Large establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
In million US$
31 Food, beverages and tobacco 37.4 40.5 53.2 55.1 32.7 35.9 1,900.0 n.a n.a n.a
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 391.5 724.0 1,092.0 1,122.8 1,430.0 1,665.0 n.a n.a n.a n.a
33 Wood products, including furniture 29.9 15.6 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 13.3 223.0 113.6 17.4 14.0 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and
35 plastic 13.1 3.2 3.2 2.3 1.8 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
36 Non - metallic mineral products 52.4 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products 12.6 8.6 6.7 1.5 1.4 10.7 2.4 n.a n.a n.a
39 Other manufacturing n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
1,014.
Total
550.2 8 1,268.7 1,199.1 1,479.9 1,711.6 1,902.4 n.a 3,034.1 3,462.0
Note:
Total amount can only be recorded.
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.
Small and medium establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
31 Food, beverages and tobacco 18,590 19,147 20,152 21,871 21,568 20,869 22,712 23,343 25,455 26,379
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 310 396 366 1,382 1,417 1,406 1,672 1,662 1,689 1,474
33 Wood products, including furniture 895 814 869 141 13 13 16 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 26 23 24 23 15 21 25 31 33 39
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic 55 67 297 277 275 96 120 153 159 177
36 Non - metallic mineral products 811 777 666 721 757 681 680 718 797 813
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products 1,375 1,647 1,824 1,454 1,899 1,850 2,239 2,222 2,380 2,882
39 Other manufacturing 2,035 1,356 1,208 1,286 976 1,049 667 618 636 855
Total 24,097 24,227 25,406 27,155 26,920 25,985 28,131 28,747 31,149 32,619
Share in percen of total
31 Food, beverages and tobacco 77.1 79.0 79.3 80.5 80.1 80.3 80.7 81.2 81.7 80.9
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 1.3 1.6 1.4 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.9 5.8 5.4 4.5
33 Wood products, including furniture 3.7 3.4 3.4 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.1 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic 0.2 0.3 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5
36 Non - metallic mineral products 3.4 3.2 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.5
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products 5.7 6.8 7.2 5.4 7.1 7.1 8.0 7.7 7.6 8.8
39 Other manufacturing - - 4.8 4.7 3.6 4.0 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.6
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Annual growth rate
31 Food, beverages and tobacco - 3.0 5.2 8.5 -1.4 -3.2 8.8 2.8 9.0 3.6
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather - 27.7 -7.6 277.6 2.5 -0.8 18.9 -0.6 1.6 -12.7
33 Wood products, including furniture - -9.1 6.8 -83.8 -90.8 0.0 23.1 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing - -11.5 4.3 -4.2 -34.8 40.0 19.0 24.0 6.5 18.2
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic - 21.8 343.3 -6.7 -0.7 -65.1 25.0 27.5 3.9 11.3
36 Non - metallic mineral products - -4.2 -14.3 8.3 5.0 -10.0 -0.1 5.6 11.0 2.0
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products - 19.8 10.7 -20.3 30.6 -2.6 21.0 -0.8 7.1 21.1
39 Other manufacturing - - - 6.5 -24.1 7.5 -36.4 -7.3 2.9 34.4
Total - 0.5 4.9 6.9 -0.9 -3.5 8.3 2.2 8.4 4.7
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.
Other manufacturing
Small and medium establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Textile, wearing apparel and leather 34,821 35,417 40,800 45,330 51,885 47,133 52,638 52,437 58,512 60,262
Others 23,214 23,611 28,540 24,458 24,483 24,225 27,142 27,010 28,560 34,573
Total 58,035 59,028 69,340 69,788 76,368 71,358 79,780 79,447 87,072 94,835
Shear in percent of total
Textile, wearing apparel and leather 60.0 60.0 58.8 65.0 67.9 66.1 66.0 66.0 67.2 63.5
Others 40.0 40.0 41.2 35.0 32.1 33.9 34.0 34.0 32.8 36.5
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Annual growth rate
Textile, wearing apparel and leather - 1.7 15.2 11.1 14.5 -9.2 11.7 -0.4 11.6 3.0
Others - 1.7 20.9 -14.3 0.1 -1.1 12.0 -0.5 5.7 21.1
Total - 1.7 17.5 0.6 9.4 -6.6 11.8 -0.4 9.6 8.9
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.
36.5 63.5
Textile, w earing
apparel and
leather
Others
Small and medium establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
In million US$
31 Food, beverages and tobacco 44.5 76.0 98.6 171.9 178.2 165.1 444.8 470.8 598.9 558.2
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather 0.4 0.8 1.8 1.0 13.5 2.3 3.0 60.6 3.1 3.4
33 Wood products, including furniture 3.2 3.6 4.3 9.8 0.04 0.04 0.2 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.9
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.5 4.4 1.7 4.8 8.8 5.9 5.7
36 Non - metallic mineral products 5.2 6.2 3.3 4.5 8.6 8.2 8.0 29.7 9.3 29.9
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products 2.8 4.7 8.9 10.7 5.7 7.3 7.5 9.4 9.3 22.2
39 Other manufacturing 2.0 3.1 5.9 3.4 2.6 5.9 7.5 5.0 5.3 15.9
Total 59.1 95.5 124.3 203.1 213.5 191.0 476.2 585.0 632.4 636.2
Annual growth rate
31 Food, beverages and tobacco - 70.7 29.8 74.3 3.7 -7.3 169.3 5.9 27.2 -6.8
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leather - 90.2 129.5 -45.8 1290.7 -83.3 32.9 1927.2 -94.8 8.8
33 Wood products, including furniture - 13.9 18.1 131.5 -99.6 0.0 500.0 - - -
34 Paper products, printing and publishing - 5.6 -42.1 263.6 22.5 -16.3 0.0 37.6 -1.5 53.7
35 Chemicals, petroleum, coal, rubber and plastic - 34.7 43.6 3.4 193.3 -61.8 185.7 83.0 -32.8 -3.0
36 Non - metallic mineral products - 18.0 -47.3 36.9 92.6 -3.9 -2.9 271.6 -68.7 221.6
37 Manufacture of basic metals - - - - - - - - - -
38 Fabricated metal products - 68.9 88.6 19.5 -46.9 29.3 2.5 25.2 -1.1 138.8
39 Other manufacturing - 50.0 93.1 -41.8 -23.1 124.6 25.8 -32.7 5.0 202.0
Total - 61.7 30.1 63.4 5.1 -10.5 149.3 22.8 8.1 0.6
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.
Establishment 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Small and medium establishment 58,035 59,029 69,340 69,788 76,368 71,358 79,780 79,447 87,072 94,835
Large establishment 98,721 127,054 151,151 204,688 240,550 260,061 303,460 331,023 334,973 408,166
Total 156,756 186,083 220,491 274,476 316,918 331,419 383,240 410,470 422,045 503,001
Share in percentage of total
Small and medium establishment 37.0 31.7 31.4 25.4 24.1 21.5 20.8 19.4 20.6 18.9
Large establishment 63.0 68.3 68.6 74.6 75.9 78.5 79.2 80.6 79.4 81.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Annual growth rate
Small and medium establishment - 1.7 17.5 0.6 9.4 -6.6 11.8 -0.4 9.6 8.9
Large establishment - 28.7 19.0 35.4 17.5 8.1 16.7 9.1 1.2 21.9
Total - 18.7 18.5 24.5 15.5 4.6 15.6 7.1 2.8 19.2
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.
Figure 13.8. Share in percent of w orker in large,
small and medium establishments, 2006
79.4
Small and
Medium
Establishment
20.6
Large
Establishment
brimaNpÁt;pÁg;Twks¥at 1998-2007
13.21 Volume of clean water supplies, 1998-2007
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
3
Number in '000' m
Planning 4,591.0 5,520.0 6,072.0 6,680.0 7,348.0 8,082.0 9,865.8 10,758.0 11,149.0 12,710.1
Implementation 4,591.9 5,520.7 5,612.9 6,569.8 7,811.5 8,767.7 9,404.9 9,496.0 9,717.0 10,596.7
Index (%) 100.0 100.0 92.4 98.4 106.3 108.5 95.3 88.3 87.0 83.0
Annual growth rate
Planning 20.2 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 22.1 9.0 3.6 14.0
Implementation 20.2 1.7 17.0 18.9 12.2 7.3 1.0 2.3 9.1
Source: Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy.
CMnYnshRKasGaCIvkmµEr: 2003-2007
13.22 Number of mining cooperatives, 2003-2007
2004 2006 2007
Mining and quarrying 2003
New Delete New Delete New Delete
Phoshate 1 0 0 1 0 0 0
White sand 1/ 1 0 0 - 0 0 0
Stone for construction 67 14 0 48 0 0 0
Sand for construction 58 8 0 3 0 57 0
Lateride 6 1 0 2 0 10 0
Metal and non-metal - - - - - 42 0
Marble - - - - - 1 0
Total 133 23 0 54 0 110 0
14
GKÁisnI
Electricity
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
14.2
karplitfamBlGKÁisnI 2002-2007 KitCa GWh 255
Energy generation, 2002-2007 in GWh
karEckcayfamBlGKÁisnIeTAtamtRmUvkarRbcaMqñaM 2002-2007 KitCa MW
14.3 Breakdown of yearly peak demand, 2001-2007 255
14.4
karlk;famBlGKÁisnI 2002-2007 KitCa GWh 255
Energy sales, 2002-2007
14.5
cMnYnGtifiCn 2005-2007 255
Number of customer, 2005-2007
14.6
karplitfamBlGKÁIsnI tamextþ 2006-2007 256
Generation of electricity power by province, 2006-2007
RkahVik
Figutre
14. Electricity
The main source of data on electric power in By the total electric power production of 1,378.1
Cambodia is the Electricité Du Cambodge (EDC). A GWh in 2007, EDC produced 98.9 GWh (7.2
number of smaller BOT and private operators also percent), Independent Power Producer (IPP) 258.5
provide electric power in the provinces. Limited data GWh (18.8 percent), and China Electric Power
are available on the level of the produce of electric Technology Import & Export Corporation, T.H., Kep,
power by these operators. City Po, CEP, COBEN and S.L produced 752.2 Gwh
(54.6 percent). The electricity production of operators
Electric Power Generation in the provinces, was 168.6 GWh (19.5 percent).
According to the data available from EDC, electric
power produce has increased from 1,106.5 GWh in Electric Power Imports
2006 to 1,378.1 GWh 2007, up 24.6 percent. About In 2007 KWh 132.3 million electricity power was
80.5 percent of the electricity (1,378.1 GWH) is imported from Thailand and Vietnam, an increase by
generated in Phnom Penh (1/109.6 GWh), while only 21.6 percent compared to 2006. KWh 69.7 million
19.5 percent or 268.6 GWh is produced in the (52.7 percent) was imported from Vietnam and KWh
provinces in 2007. Compared to 2006, electricity 62.5 million (47.3 percent) from Thailand.
power produced in Phnom Penh increased by 22.4
percent from 906.7 GWh in 2006 to 1,109.6 GWh in Energy sales and number of customer
2007. Similarly, energy of electricity in provinces also A total of 1,222.5 GWh was sold in 2007 and 974.6
increased, 34.5 percent from 199.7 GWh in 2006 to GWh in 2006. The selling of energy increased by 25.4
268.6 GWh in 2007. percent in 2007 compared to 2006. From 2005 to
2006 the selling of energy increased by 11.7 percent.
Energy generation by major location, 2007
Location 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Location 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Generation
Production Actual Maximum purchased Losses Power Number
Province / city Bill unit Other
capacity production charge from IPP price of
Kwh
KW KW KW Kwh US$/KWh client
Actual
%
number
2006
Kratie 1,225 850 600 2,468,800 1,762,500 706,300 28.6 0.34 2,707 Province
Kampong Chhang 2,000 1,500 1,200 2,841,545 2,367,244 474,301 16.7 0.33 4,530 IPP & BOT
Pursat 2,000 1,600 850 2,973,655 2,433,065 540,590 18.2 0.33 5,612 IPP & BOT
Kampong Thom 1,925 1,625 1,500 2,097,850 1,742,212 355,638 17.0 0.34 3,550 Private
Mondul Kiri 250 200 150 224,000 174,800 49,200 22.0 0.79 300 Private
Preah Vihear 1,000 700 300 369,380 287,975 81,405 22.0 0.79 1,157 Private
Kep - - - - - - - - - -
Outdor Meanchey - - - - - - - - - -
Total 8,400 6,475 4,600 10,975,230 8,767,796 2,207,434 124 0.48 17,856
Memoranda Items
Power
Generation Bill Unit Losses in Number of
Price Bill Unit Losses Total Amount of Utility power per
Purchased Kwh Actual US$/Kwh Clients US$ US$ US$ payment client
from IPP
Number
(kwh) per client kWh
Kratie 2,468,800 1,762,500 706,300 0.34 2,707 599,250 920 600,170 222 912
Kampong Chhang 2,841,545 2,367,244 474,301 0.33 4,530 776,456 1,486 777,942 172 627
Pursat 2,973,655 2,433,065 540,590 0.33 5,612 798,045 1,841 799,886 143 530
Kampong Thom 2,097,850 1,742,212 355,638 0.34 3,550 592,352 1,207 593,559 167 591
Mondul Kiri 224,000 174,800 49,200 0.79 300 137,393 236 137,629 459 747
Preah Vihear 369,380 287,975 81,405 0.79 1,157 226,348 909 227,258 196 319
Total 10,975,230 8,767,796 2,207,434 0.48 17,856 3,129,845 6,599 3,136,444 176 615
2007
Kratie 1,225 850 600 2,477,600 1,766,900 710,700 28.7 0.34 2,864 Province
Kampong Chhang 2,000 1,500 1,000 3,368,537 2,740,973 627,564 18.6 0.33 4,530 IPP & BOT
Pursat 2,500 1,800 850 3,514,555 2,987,165 527,390 15.0 0.33 5,612 IPP & BOT
Kampong Thom 1,925 1,625 1,500 2,362,850 1,958,350 404,500 17.1 0.34 3,550 Private
Mondul Kiri 250 200 150 232,000 183,950 48,050 20.7 0.79 300 Private
Preah Vihear 1,000 700 300 378,550 304,380 74,170 19.6 0.79 1,157 Private
Kep - - - - - - - - - -
Outdor Meanchey - - - - - - - - - -
Total 8,900 6,675 4,400 12,334,092 9,941,718 2,392,374 120 0.48 18,013
Memoranda Items
Power
Generation Bill Unit Losses in Number of
Price Bill Unit Losses Total Amount of Utility power per
Purchased Kwh Actual US$/Kwh Clients US$ US$ US$ payment client
from IPP(kwh) Number per client kWh
Kratie 2,477,600 1,766,900 710,700 0.34 2,864 600,746 974 601,720 210 865
Kampong Chhang 3,368,537 2,740,973 627,564 0.33 4,530 899,039 1,486 900,525 199 744
Pursat 3,514,555 2,987,165 527,390 0.33 5,612 979,790 1,841 981,631 175 626
Kampong Thom 2,362,850 1,958,350 404,500 0.34 3,550 665,839 1,207 667,046 188 666
Mondul Kiri 232,000 183,950 48,050 0.79 300 144,585 236 144,821 483 773
Preah Vihear 378,550 304,380 74,170 0.79 1,157 239,243 909 240,152 208 327
Kep - - - - - - - - - -
Outdor Meanchey - - - - - - - - - -
Total 12,334,092 9,941,718 2,392,374 0.48 18,013 3,529,242 6,653 3,535,894 196 685
15
dwkCBa¢Ún nigKmnaKmn_
Transportation and Communication
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
15.5
GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢ÚnGñkdMeNIr \va:n; nigTMnij tameCIgehaHehIrkñúgRsuk 2004-2007 265
Civil aviation: domestic flights, passengers, baggage and cargoes carried, 2004-2007
GakascrN_suIvil³ kardwkCBa¢Ún GñkdMeNIr \va:n; nigTMnij CamFümkñúg 1eCIgtameCIgehaHehIrkñúgRsuk
15.6
2004-2007 266
Civil aviation: domestic carried, average per flight of passengers, baggage and cargoes,
2004-2007
cMnYnrfynþFnRsalEdl)ancuHbBa©I 1990-2007
15.7 Number of light vehicle registered, 1990-2007 267
cMnYnrfynþFnF¶n;Edl)ancuHbBa©I 1990-2007
15.8 Number of heavy vehicle registered, 1990-2007
267
15.9
cMnYneTacRkyanynþEdl)ancuHbBa¢I 1990-2007 268
Number of registered motor cycle, 1990-2007
15.10
cMnYnGñkmanb½NÑebIkbryanynþ 1990-2007 268
Number of car driver's license holder, 1990-2006
15.11
cMnYnGñkmanb½NÑebIkbr eTacRkyanynþ rfynþdwkTMnij nigrfynþdwkGñkdMeNIr 1990-2007 269
Number of driver's license holder of motor-bikes; trucks; buses, 1990-2007
15.12
cMnYnkrNIeRKaHfñak;cracrN_ 1994-2007 269
Number of road accident cases, 1994-2007
15.13
kar)a:n;sµancMnYnyanynþ enAkm<úCa 1999-2007 270
Estimated number of vehicles in Cambodia, 1999-2007
15.14
kardwkCBa¢ÚntampøÚvEdk 1980-2007 270
Railway transports, 1980-2007
15.15
cMnYnnavacUlctenAkMBg;EpGnþrCatiPñMeBj 1990-2007 271
Number of vessels landed at Phnom Penh international port, 1990-2007
258 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Transportation and Communication Statistical Yearbook 2008
15.16
brimaNTMnij nigeRbg\T§n³ enAkMBg;EpGnþrCatiPñMeBj 1990-2007 271
Quantity of cargo and fuel at Phnom Penh international port, 1990-2007
15.20
sßitiTUrKmnaKmn_ 1980-2007 274
Telecommunication statistics, 1980-2007
cMnYn nigdg;suIetTUrs½BÞ 1998-2008
15.21 Number density of telephone, 1998-2008 274
15.22
cMnYnGñkeRbIR)as;TUrs½BÞ nigGinF½rENtEbgEcktamextþ nigRkumh‘un 2007 275
Number of telephone and internet customers by province and company, 2007
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
cMnYnGñkmankan;b½NÑebIkbrrfynþ 990-2007
15.1 Car driver's license holder, 1990-2007 268
cMnYnGñkmankan;b½NÑebIkeTacRkyanynþU 1990-2007
15.2 Motor bicycle driver's license holder, 1990-2007
269
cMnYnkrNIeRKaHfñak;cracrN_ 1994-2007
15.3 Number of road accident, 1994-2007
269
cMnYnGñkeFVIdMeNIrtamrfePøIg 1985-2007
15.4 Volume of passengers transported through railway, 1985-2007
270
cMnYnTUrs½BÞEdleRbIR)as; 1998-2008
15.8 Number of mobile phones used, 1998-2008
274
Compared to 2006, the number of vessels decreased sending post services processed 2.1 million copies and
by 3.9 percent from 912 to 876 vessels, but the 68 thousand parcels.
quantity of throughput cargoes increased by 14.6
percent from 1.5 million tons to 1.8 million tons. In 2007 the total number of telephones was accounted
Quantity of containers (TEUs) increased by 10.0 for 1.43 million. Of these, 1.4 million were mobile
percent from 230 thousand TEUs to 253 thousand phones and 37 thousand fixed phone. The number of
TEUs. mobile phones has rapidly increased since 2003 when
there were only 489 thousands mobile phones.
Post and Telecommunications Compared to 2006, the number of used telephones
A total of 2.5 million parcels were processed by the increased by 21.2 percent. The number of cell phones
Cambodian postal service in 2007, a decrease of 10 in 1998 was only 5 cell phones per 1000 population.
percent from 2.8 million parcels processed in 2006. In 2004 there were 50 cell phones per 1000
Out of 2.5 million parcels, 2,2 million parcels were population and in 2008 the increase is estimated to
sent out and 336 million parcels were received. 142 mobile phones per 1000 population. Similarly,
the number of telephones per square kilometer was
For international receiving, post services received 289 0.5 telephones per square kilometer in 1998, 3.8 in
thousand copies and 26 thousand parcels. For 2004 and estimated 10.7 telephones in 2008. In 2007
domestic receiving the post service received 19 11 thousands internet customers used internet at the
thousand copies and 158 parcels. International internet shops, which there are more in Phnom Penh
than in the provinces.
Indicator 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Tourist cars 32,385 70,794 78,220 7,326 4,705 9,832 22,298 8,705 -
Bus and trucks 7,047 13,534 15,254 585 1,196 3,432 3,559 764 3,540
Motorcycles 19,080 24,796 43,690 973 27,891 22,664 70,523 40,244 129,915
Driving licenses 13,042 14,520 15,358 14,574 22,312 25,278 26,729 26,628 48,186
Road accidents 556 2,951 2,699 3,335 3,760 4,255 3,957 9,338 9,449
Number of flights by air 1/ - - - - - 18,001 18,001 35,648 34,538
Volume of passengers by air 1/ - 1,148,567 1,138,686 1,303,133 1,210,375 1,633,772 1,927,711 2,499,713 2,979,116
Volume of baggage by air (kg) 1/ - - - - - 39,978,271 28,189,926 33,413,267 41,158,466
Volume of cargo by air (Kg) 1/ - - - - - 34,709,530 16,914,388 22,685,594 26,032,538
Volume of mails by air (Kg) - - - - - 282,171 529,385 473,980 566,266
Quantity of commodity through
railway (ton) 48,225 331,878 405,289 388,605 433,190 297,217 268,800 317,470 315,367
Volume of passengers through
airway 513,810 335,896 203,462 92,626 93,734 81,853 47,779 14,003 10,628
Volume of luggage through railway
(ton) - 3,283 1,827 1,170 713 523 350 82,540 61,280
Volume of vessels docked at
Phnom Penh Port 1,540 1,046 1,077 931 1,073 1,094 1,186 1,460 1,398
Volume of vessels docked at
Sihanoukville Port 615 814 825 817 878 790 - 908 874
Volume of commodity at Phnom
Penh Port (ton) 565,571 467,979 503,322 427,368 533,659 601,971 742,883 956,270 1,106,701
Volume of commodity at
Sihanoukville Port (ton) 707,705 1,614,565 1,763,593 1,253,764 1,772,361 1,805,322 1,838,896 1,549,000 1,818,876
National road reconstruction (Km) 112 - 18 - - - - 10,653 -
Reconstructed road (Km) 140 369 - - - 312 - 1,580 1,730
Road
Paved road 1,731.0 531.4 113.2 2,375.7
Concrete road 1.4 12.0 8.2 21.5
Non-paved road 364.8 2,136.4 6,163.1 8,664.4
Rough road 0.0 24.9 407.9 432.8
Total 2,097.3 2,704.7 6,692.4 11,494.4
Bridge
Number 421.0 599.0 1,207.0 2,227.0
Meter 17,331.0 13,590.0 21,819.0 52,740.0
Drainage pipe
Number 1,997.0 2,054.0 7,279.0 11,330.0
Meter 6,863.6 5,512.7 16,833.3 29,209.6
Source: Ministry of Public Works and Transport.
2004 5,869 2,782 3,087 191,584 92,227 99,357 1,581,504 788,310 793,194
2005 5,300 2,396 2,904 158,384 75,187 83,197 1,479,471 656,411 823,060
2006 4,902 2,196 2,706 159,478 77,888 81,590 1,768,823 928,074 840,749
January 555 253 302 14,739 7,163 7,576 168,697 85,709 82,988
February 418 190 228 13,507 6,019 7,488 137,523 70,541 66,982
March 353 147 206 12,724 6,100 6,624 135,573 69,246 66,327
April 362 156 206 10,658 4,872 5,786 105,699 48,182 57,517
May 337 148 189 9,317 4,233 5,084 77,210 31,132 46,078
June 308 136 172 8,276 4,071 4,205 68,991 31,706 37,285
July 285 123 162 10,777 5,988 4,789 115,381 68,436 46,945
August 325 142 183 11,649 5,478 6,171 121,067 58,787 62,280
September 386 172 214 13,182 7,495 5,687 122,022 75,871 46,151
October 381 170 211 14,351 6,919 7,432 240,350 164,846 75,504
November 486 221 265 19,725 9,123 10,602 235,000 114,000 121,000
December 706 338 368 20,573 10,427 10,146 241,310 109,618 131,692
2007 6,410 3,028 3,382 187,066 93,744 93,322 2,069,914 1,032,572 1,037,342
January 572 274 298 21,517 10,620 10,897 223,595 107,287 116,308
February 490 241 249 21,548 10,974 10,574 225,642 119,324 106,318
March 504 232 272 18,879 9,299 9,580 213,874 111,150 102,724
April 461 200 261 15,298 7,430 7,868 182,037 79,048 102,989
May 435 206 229 12,922 6,432 6,490 138,731 72,215 66,516
June 348 161 187 11,663 5,713 5,950 109,649 50,057 59,592
July 371 159 212 11,039 5,202 5,837 125,656 52,481 73,175
August 363 169 194 11,988 6,070 5,918 141,339 74,479 66,860
September 349 162 187 8,821 4,953 3,868 94,747 50,216 44,531
October 615 296 319 13,086 6,659 6,427 144,901 76,864 68,037
November 905 441 464 19,990 10,356 9,634 247,641 129,344 118,297
December 997 487 510 20,315 10,036 10,279 222,102 110,107 111,995
Cargo (kg) Foreigner
Month
Total Departure Arrival Total Departure Arrival
2004 11,818 10,728 1,090 159,105 74,868 84,237
2005 6,478 6,243 235 125,434 54,670 70,764
2006 9,101 4,369 4,732 141,847 70,940 70,907
January - - - 13,717 6,872 6,845
February - - - 13,346 6,689 6,657
March - - - 11,770 5,903 5,867
April - - - 10,111 5,070 5,041
May - - - 8,706 4,367 4,339
June - - - 6,785 3,406 3,379
July - - - 8,448 4,243 4,205
August - - - 10,608 5,322 5,286
September - - - 9,096 4,565 4,531
October - - - 13,124 6,581 6,543
November - - - 18,967 9,504 9,463
December 9,101 4,369 4,732 17,531 8,780 8,751
2007 39,860 16,886 22,974 68,052 34,408 33,644
January 1,332 - 1,332 19,167 9,412 9,755
February 3,778 3,778 - 19,470 9,769 9,701
March 180 180 - 16,542 9,051 7,491
April 3,289 125 3,164 12,873 6,176 6,697
May 9,347 - 9,347 - - -
June 15,932 12,253 3,679 - - -
July 4,499 - 4,499 - - -
August - - - - - -
September - - - - - -
October - - - - - -
November 1,267 550 717 - - -
December 236 236 - - -
Source: State Secretariat of Civil Aviation.
cMnYnrfynþFnRsalEdl)ancuHbBa©I 1990-2007
15.7 Number of light vehicle registered, 1990-2007
Light vehicles
Accumulated
Year O.I Tourism Mini State
Pick up Total total
vehicle car bus owned car
1990 135 2,849 221 533 443 4,181 4,181
1991 148 3,421 218 570 750 5,107 9,288
1992 405 3,996 305 727 147 5,580 14,868
1993 150 3,276 310 1,336 150 5,222 20,090
1994 147 4,340 182 1,027 147 5,843 25,933
1995 220 4,528 384 986 150 6,268 32,201
1996 527 3,838 890 1,450 528 7,233 39,434
1997 290 4,516 795 1,931 497 8,029 47,463
1998 393 2,785 485 1,138 199 5,000 52,463
1999 323 4,654 1,112 2,672 244 9,005 61,468
2000 860 4,134 986 2,190 369 8,539 70,007
2001 486 3,684 593 1,624 323 6,710 76,717
2002 289 4,740 903 2,346 289 8,567 85,284
2003 427 4,705 1,028 1,804 303 8,267 93,551
2004 242 9,832 1,205 2,376 201 13,856 107,407
2005 80 12,170 1,749 2,763 557 17,319 124,726
2006 297 8,705 1,177 1,942 186 12,307 137,033
2007 - - - - - 24,073 161,106
Total 5,419 86,173 12,543 27,415 5,483 161,106 -
cMnYnrfynþFnF¶n;Edl)ancuHbBa©I 1990-2007
15.8 Number of heavy vehicle registered, 1990-2007
Heavy vehicles
Accumulated
Year Special State
Bus Truck Trailer Total total
vehicle owned truck
1990 105 683 0 0 748 1,536 1,536
1991 105 506 0 0 677 1,288 2,824
1992 42 576 0 3 72 693 3,517
1993 102 1,171 0 14 70 1,357 4,874
1994 146 742 0 16 69 973 5,847
1995 153 1,131 0 27 73 1,384 7,231
1996 107 1,211 119 37 279 1,753 8,984
1997 65 1,569 79 199 146 2,058 11,042
1998 51 799 35 21 45 951 11,993
1999 56 857 32 36 18 999 12,992
2000 39 636 2 12 205 894 13,886
2001 71 626 3 0 20 720 14,606
2002 182 1,189 81 0 35 1,487 16,093
2003 107 1,089 0 7 79 1,282 17,375
2004 202 1,462 8 12 12 1,696 19,071
2005 178 1,197 6 1 42 1,424 20,495
2006 349 2,284 37 11 4 2,685 23,180
2007 401 3,139 0 0 0 3,540 26,720
Total 2,461 20,867 402 396 2,594 26,720 -
Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.
cMnYneTacRkyanynþEdl)ancuHbBa¢I 1990-2007
15.9 Number of registered motor cycle, 1990-2007
Motorcycles
Accumulated
Year Privately
State owned O.I owned CD ONU total
owned Total
motorcycle motorcycle owned motorcycle
motorcycle
1990 - - - 43,733 43,733 43,733
1991 - - - 27,432 27,432 71,165
1992 - - - 36,443 36,443 107,608
1993 - - - 12,544 12,544 120,152
1994 - - - 12,818 12,818 132,970
1995 - - - 19,080 19,080 152,050
1996 - - - 18,422 18,422 170,472
1997 - - - 10,794 10,794 181,266
1998 - - - 21,756 21,756 203,022
1999 - - - 20,147 20,147 223,169
2000 386 278 68 24,064 24,796 247,965
2001 909 756 65 41,960 43,690 291,655
2002 823 437 21 15,675 16,956 308,611
2003 714 380 61 26,736 27,891 336,502
2004 1,352 384 198 20,730 22,664 359,166
2005 1,262 446 26 68,789 70,523 429,689
2006 406 188 7 39,643 40,244 469,933
2007 - - - - 129,915 599,848
Total 5,852 2,869 446 460,766 599,848 -
Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.
cMnYnGñkmanb½NÑebIkbryanynþ 1990-2007
15.10 Number of car driver's license holder, 1990-2006
Cambodian Foreigner
Accumulated
Year Both Both Total
Male Female Male Female Total
sexes sexes
1990 3,827 3,521 306 23 20 3 3,850 3,850
1991 7,692 7,238 454 52 46 6 7,744 11,594
1992 11,585 10,774 811 749 711 38 12,334 23,928
1993 14,651 13,479 1,172 120 115 5 14,771 38,699
1994 11,692 10,757 935 1,017 956 61 12,709 51,408
1995 10,532 9,584 948 1,280 1,216 64 11,812 63,220
1996 9,427 8,578 849 1,187 1,116 71 10,614 73,834
1997 11,724 10,551 1,173 1,413 1,314 99 13,137 86,971
1998 11,724 10,727 997 1,050 966 84 12,774 99,745
1999 13,016 11,601 1,415 1,028 941 87 14,044 113,789
2000 12,238 10,359 1,879 1,014 960 54 13,252 127,041
2001 13,374 10,774 2,600 1,076 1,028 48 14,450 141,491
2002 51,920 14,284 37,636 1,437 1,366 71 53,357 194,848
2003 18,185 14,128 4,057 1,304 1,242 62 19,489 214,337
2004 22,098 17,009 5,089 214 148 66 22,312 236,649
2005 20,492 15,787 4,705 1,806 1,746 60 22,298 258,947
2006 - - - - - - 24,543 283,490
2007 - - - - - - 38,315 321,805
Total 251,606 184,779 66,827 14,836 13,935 901 321,805 -
Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.
5,000
5000
4000
4,000
3000
3,000
2000
2,000
1000
1,000 0
- 1994 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
cMnYnkrNIeRKaHfñak;cracrN_ 1994-2007
15.12 Number of road accident cases, 1994-2007
Number of Casualties (person) Proportion of casualties Fatalities rate
Number of
Year vehicle Slight Serious Slight Serious Of 10,000 Of 100,000
accidents Total Fatalities Total Fatalities
registered injuries injuries injuries injuries vehicles population
1994 164,830 711 341 95 148 98 100.0 27.9 43.4 28.7 5.8 1.0
1995 191,682 719 453 91 218 144 100.0 20.1 48.1 31.8 4.8 0.9
1996 218,890 577 463 94 222 147 100.0 20.3 47.9 31.7 4.3 1.0
1997 239,770 429 418 83 201 134 100.0 19.9 48.1 32.1 3.5 0.8
1998 267,477 510 417 102 189 126 100.0 24.5 45.3 30.2 3.8 0.9
1999 297,667 556 970 196 465 309 100.0 20.2 47.9 31.9 6.6 1.7
2000 331,904 2,951 4,790 401 2,391 1,998 100.0 8.4 49.9 41.7 12.1 3.3
2001 383,990 2,699 4,643 459 2,413 1,771 100.0 9.9 52.0 38.1 12.0 3.7
2002 410,027 3,335 5,836 535 3,188 2,113 100.0 9.2 54.6 36.2 13.1 4.2
2003 447,428 3,760 7,153 824 3,615 2,714 100.0 11.5 50.5 37.9 18.4 6.4
2004 485,612 4,255 7,967 1,042 3,740 3,185 100.0 13.1 46.9 40.0 21.5 7.9
2005 574,858 3,957 7,922 904 3,833 3,185 100.0 11.4 48.4 40.2 15.7 6.7
2006 714,463 9,338 26,146 1,292 18,821 6,033 100.0 4.9 72.0 23.1 18.1 9.3
2007 868,852 9,449 19,200 1,545 9,794 7,861 100.0 8.0 51.0 40.9 17.8 10.8
Source: General Department of Transport, Ministry of Public Work and Transport.
Phnom Penh
Cars, minibuses and pickups 149,411 151,090 156,320 162,997 17,564 185,420 195,268 205,639 216,561
Bus 2,443 2,483 2,554 2,736 2,843 3,045 3,207 3,377 3,556
Trucks 22,527 25,876 26,525 27,830 28,998 30,448 32,065 33,768 35,562
Other vehicles 353 371 396 421 428 440 463 488 514
Motorcycles 382,027 426,571 470,261 487,217 515,108 537,772 566,334 596,413 628,089
Total vehicles 556,761 606,391 656,056 681,201 718,941 757,125 797,337 839,685 884,282
% change 5.5% 8.9% 8.2% 3.8% 5.5% 5.3% 5.3% 5.3% 5.3%
Provinces
Cars 35,901 42,761 44,241 46,130 48,038 49,878 51,960 54,129 56,388
Bus 432 435 442 460 426 457 476 496 517
Trucks 1,794 1,943 2,008 2,138 1,450 1,498 1,561 1,626 1,694
Other vehicles - - - - - - - - -
Motorcycles 76,925 86,932 95,670 99,061 104,640 109,172 113,729 118,476 123,421
Total vehicles 115,051 132,070 142,360 147,790 154,554 161,005 167,725 174,726 182,019
% change 8.6% 14.8% 7.8% 3.8% 4.6% 4.2% 4.2% 4.2% 4.2%
Cambodia
Cars 185,312 193,851 200,561 209,128 219,602 235,298 247,322 259,960 273,243
Bus 2,875 2,918 2,996 3,196 3,269 3,502 3,681 3,869 4,067
Trucks 24,321 27,819 28,533 29,968 30,448 31,946 33,578 35,294 37,098
Other vehicles 353 371 396 421 428 440 462 486 511
Motorcycles 458,952 513,503 565,931 586,278 619,748 646,944 680,002 714,750 751,273
1,014,35
671,812 738,461 798,416 828,991 873,495 918,130 965,046 1,066,192
Total vehicles 9
% change 6.0% 9.9% 8.1% 3.8% 5.4% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1%
Memoranda
Number of household (in thousand)1/ 2,375 2,418 2,462 2,508 2,555 2,604 2,655 2,762 2,769
Population1/ 12,351 12,574 12,803 13,041 13,287 13,542 13,807 14,364 14,400
Number of Motor cycle per household 0.19 0.21 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.3 0.3 0.3
Number of Motor cycle per population 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
Number of Motor cycle in 100 population 3.72 4.08 4.42 4.50 4.66 4.78 4.9 5.0 5.2
Number of Motor cycle in 1000 population 37.2 40.8 44.2 45.0 46.6 47.8 49.3 49.8 52.2
1/ Estimated household and population based on GPCC, 1998.
Source: Ministry of Public Works and Transport data, Phnom Penh Municipal Traffic Police data, and NIS estimates.
kardwkCBa¢ÚntampøÚvEdk 1980-2007
15.14 Railway transports, 1980-2007
Length of Goods Goods Luggag Figure 15.4. Number of passagers transported
Passenger Luggage Passenger
Year Railway "000 "000 e
"000" (Tons) "000" through railw ay, 1985 - 200 (in 000 passagers)
(Km) tons" tons" (Tons)
Average per month 800
1980 650 175 - -
1985 650 148 711 - 12.3 59.3 -
1986 650 136 964 - 11.3 80.3 - 700
1987 650 150 905 - 12.5 75.4 -
1988 650 188 1,087 - 15.7 90.6 -
1989 650 139 827 - 11.6 68.9 - 600
1990 650 116 464 - 9.7 38.7 -
1991 650 64 617 - 5.3 51.4 - 500
1992 650 114 1,384 - 9.5 115.3 -
1993 650 130 881 - 10.8 73.4 -
1994 650 61 514 - 5.1 42.8 - 400
1995 650 48 523 - 4.0 43.6 -
1996 650 76 568 - 6.3 47.3 -
1997 650 170 530 15,261 14.1 44.2 1271.8 300
1998 650 294 438 8,380 24.5 36.5 698.3
1999 650 268 429 4,150 22.4 35.8 345.8
2000 650 340 336 3,283 28.3 28.0 273.6 200
2001 650 410 223 1,827 34.1 18.6 152.3
2002 650 557 133 1,170 46.4 11.1 97.5 100
2003 650 433 93 713 36.1 7.8 59.4
2004 650 297 81 523 24.8 6.8 43.6
2005 650 269 48 350 22.3 3.9 29.2 0
2006 650 317 14 83 26.5 1.2 6.9
85
90
95
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
cMnYnnavacUlctenAkMBg;EpGnþrCatiPñMeBj 1990-2007
15.15 Number of vessels landed at Phnom Penh international port, 1990-2007
Ship movements
Year Inter-oil Cambodia Domestic Figure 15.5. Number of ships landed at Phnom
Inter-vessel Total
vessel vessel barge
Penh Port, 1990-2007
90
95
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
2006 254 831 147 34 1,266
2007 377 894 125 2 1,398
Source: Phnom Penh International Port and Ministry of Public Works and Transport.
Activates 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Quantity of throughput cargo (ton) 1,140,942 1,641,765 1,763,593 1,674,707 1,772,361 1,453,049 1,380,847 1,586,791 1,818,876
Import (ton) 1,007,985 1,486,888 1,595,161 1,495,164 1,589,479 1,234,787 1,129,023 1,255,909 1,418,356
Export (ton) 132,957 154,877 168,432 179,543 182,882 218,262 251,824 330,882 400,520
Quantity of lift cargo on/off (ton) 1,416,095 2,030,747 2,103,921 1,711,722 2,263,467 2,194,427 2,194,294 2,440,687 2,610,927
Undersling (ton) 355,235 651,778 704,498 548,889 640,107 291,773 101,053 192,947 162,839
Transit (ton) 1,060,860 1,378,969 1,399,423 1,162,833 1,623,360 1,902,654 2,093,241 2,247,740 2,448,088
Quantity of container throughput (TEU) 94,860 130,433 145,292 166,638 181,466 213,916 211,141 230,310 253,271
Import (TEU) 50,289 65,811 72,741 83,996 90,754 107,565 105,855 117,170
Export (TEU) 44,571 64,622 72,551 82,642 90,712 106,351 105,286 113,140
Quantity of vessel 726 814 825 817 878 728 686 912 876
Unloaded vessels 726 808 821 814 878 727 686 910 874
Loaded vessels 0 6 4 3 0 1 0 2 2
Growth rate in percent
Quantity of throughput cargo (ton) - 43.9% 7.4% -5.0% 5.8% -18.0% -5.0% 14.9% 14.6%
Import (ton) - 47.5% 7.3% -6.3% 6.3% -22.3% -8.6% 11.2% 12.9%
Export (ton) - 16.5% 8.8% 6.6% 1.9% 19.3% 15.4% 31.4% 21.0%
Quantity of lift cargo on/off (ton) - 43.4% 3.6% -18.6% 32.2% -3.1% 0.0% 11.2% 7.0%
Undersling (ton) - 83.5% 8.1% -22.1% 16.6% -54.4% -65.4% 90.9% -15.6%
Transit (ton) - 30.0% 1.5% -16.9% 39.6% 17.2% 10.0% 7.4% 8.9%
Quantity of container throughput (TEU) - 37.5% 11.4% 14.7% 8.9% 17.9% -1.3% 9.1% 10.0%
Import (TEU) - 30.9% 10.5% 15.5% 8.0% 18.5% -1.6% 10.7% -100.0%
Export (TEU) - 45.0% 12.3% 13.9% 9.8% 17.2% -1.0% 7.5% -100.0%
Quantity of vessel - 12.1% 1.4% -1.0% 7.5% -17.1% -5.8% 32.9% -3.9%
Unloaded vessels - 11.3% 1.6% -0.9% 7.9% -17.2% -5.6% 32.7% -4.0%
Loaded vessels - - -33.3% -25.0% - - - - -
Source: Phnom Penh International Port and Ministry of Public Works and Transport.
Sent out Received Sent out Received Figure 15.7. Post parcels sent out and received,
Year (000 (000 (000 (000 1980 - 2007 number in '000'
parcels) parcels) parcels) parcels) 5,000
Number Annual change in percent 4,500
1980 822 232 - - 4,000
1985 2718 759 230.7 227.2 3,500
1988 5183 285 27.1 -1.7
1989 4209 281 -18.8 -1.4 3,000
1990 3854 225 -8.4 -19.9 2,500
1991 2582 129 -33.0 -42.7 2,000
1992 1993 152 -22.8 17.8 1,500
1993 2371 363 19.0 138.8
1,000
1994 642 168 -72.9 -53.7
1995 4299 497 569.6 195.5 500
1996 2727 963 -36.6 94.0 0
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
1997 2229 1393 -18.3 44.7
1998 3347 2135 50.2 53.3
1999 2756 85 -17.7 -96.0
2000 2707 811 -1.8 853.0 Sent out Received
2001 953 420 -64.8 -48.2
2002 1023 421 7.3 0.2
2003 1198 889 17.1 111.2
2004 3013 328 151.5 -63.1
2005 3045 321 1.1 -2.1
2006 2519 339 -17.3 5.6
2007 2,208 336 -12.3 -0.9
Source: Ministry of Post and Telecommunication.
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 /3
1996 - - 444,569 349,336
1997 - - 1,114,556 548,824
1998 - - 572,100 619,315
1999 116,821 - 621,077 586,498
2000 161,427 30,380.0 9,600,546 29,234,961
2001 256,952 79,733.0 6,430,465 21,773,841
2002 357,040 92,150.0 6,601,944 26,588,402
2003 526,698 94,627.0 5,888,948 27,898,914
2004 684,254 116,657.0 3,651,148 21,198,150
2005 882,020 86,464.9 6,558.3 62,801,866
2006 1,186,381 - - -
2007 1,437,839 - - -
Source: Ministry of Post and Telecommunication.
1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 /3
Total of telephones 85,606 161,427 256,952 357,040 526,698 684,254 882,020 1,186,381 1,437,839 1,944,693
Mobile Phones 61,345 130,547 223,458 321,621 489,504 644,389 840,916 1,151,617 1,400,314 1,906,319
Fixed Phones 1/ 24,261 30,880 33,494 35,419 37,194 39,865 41,104 34,764 37,525 38,373
Memoranda
Total population in million 2/ 12.1 - - - - 12.8 - - - 13.4
Land area 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035 181,035
Mobile phone per 100 persons 0.5 - - - - 5.0 - - - 14.2
Mobile phone per 1000 persons 5.1 - - - - 50.2 - - - 142.4
Total telephone per 100
persons 0.7 - - - - 5.3 - - - 14.5
Total telephone per 1000
persons 7.1 - - - - 53.4 - - - 145.2
Number of telephone per square
kilometer 0.5 0.9 1.4 2.0 2.9 3.8 4.9 6.6 7.9 10.7
1/ Including wireless local loop
2/ Population Projection for Cambodia 1998-2020, based on General Population Census of Cambodia 1998.
Source : Ministry of Post and Telecommunication and National Institute of Statistics.
Telephone
Fixed PHS- Mobile
Total
wired WLL phone Internet
Phnom Penh
TELECOM CAMBODIA (T.C) 19,004 - - 19,004 6,746
CAMINTEL 4,579 - - 4,579 455
CAM GSM (012) - - - - -
CAMSHIN (011) - 2,642 220,050 222,692 305
TELECOM MALAYSIA (CASACOM 015&016) - - 228,717 228,717 2,786
COGETEL (Online) - - - - 3,200
16
eTscrN_
Tourism
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
16.1
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_GnþrCatimkdl;km<úCa 1995-2007 280
Number of international visitor arrivals, 1995-2007
16.2
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_GnþrCatimkdl;km<úCatampøÚvGakas 1999-2007 281
Number of visitor arrivals by air, 1999-2007
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckpøÚveKak nigpøÚvTwk 1999-2007
16.3 Number of visitor arrivals by land and boat, 1999-2007
282
16.4
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckTVarRtYtBinitüRBMEdnGnþrCati 2003-2007 283
Numnber of visitor arrivals at international boder check point, 2003-2007
16.5
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiPñMeBj 2003-2007 284
Number of visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international airport, 1999-2007
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;km<úCa tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiextþesomrab tameCIgehaHehIrpÞal;
16.6 2003-2007 285
Number of visitor arrivals at Siemreap international airport by direct flight, 1999 - 2007
16.7
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkkan;extþesomrab 2002-2007 286
Number of visitor arrivals to Siemreap province, 2002-2007
sßitiesvakmµsñak;enA 1998-2007
16.12 Accommodation statistics, 1998-2007
289
16.13
cMnYnsNæaKar nigpÞHsMNak; EbgEcktamtMbn; 2002-2007 290
Number of hotels and guest houses by region, 2002-2007
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
16.1
cMnYnePJoveTscrN_ 1995-2007 280
International Visitors, 1995-2007
16.2
cMnYnePJoveTscrN_mkdl;km<úCatampøÚvGakas³ GRtaPaKrytamtTMbn; 2007 281
Number of visitor arrivals by air: percentage share by region, 2007
16.4
cMnYnePJoveTscrN_mkdl;km<úCaRbcaMEx tampøÚveKak nigpøÚvTwk 2007 282
Monthly visitor arrivals by land and boat, 2007
16.5
PaKryePJoveTscrN_mkdl;km<úCa tameKalbMNg tamGakasyandæanGnþrCatiPñMeBj 2007 288
Shared by purpose of visit of visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international airport, 2007
16.6
ka)a:n;sµancMNayrbs;ePJoveTscrN_ 1995-2007 288
Estimated tourism expenditure, 1995-2007
16.7
karcMNayCamFümrbs;ePJoveTscrN_mñak; tamRbePTénkarcMNay 2007 289
Average expenditure of individual tour by type of expenditure, 2007
16.8
karcMNayCamFümrbs;ePJoveTscrN_CaRkum tamRbePTénkarcMNay 2007 289
Average expenditure of group tour by type of expenditure, 2007
16. Tourism
The main data source for tourism statistics is the number of visitors increased from 1.7 million in 2006
Ministry of Tourism (MOT). Data are released by the to 2.0 million in 2007, an increase by 18.5 percent. In
ministry on visitor arrivals and departures, based on a ten years period, the number of visitors in Cambodia
immigration data, as well as average tourist increased seven times, from 286,524 in 1998 to
expenditure and hotel occupancy data derived from 2,015,128 visitors in 2007.
various tourism and expenditure surveys.
In 2007 1,296,513 visitors arrived to Cambodia by air,
Tourism is industrial, commercial and service an increase by 26.2 percent (269,449 visitors)
activities involved in a system of direct and indirect compared to 2006. Comparing the two major
stakeholders. Tourism becomes economics priority international airports, Phnom Penh and Siemreap,
and impetus for social development of several 761,251 visitors arrived at Siemreap by direct flights
countries in the region and over the world. The while 535,262 visitors arrived at Phnom Penh Airport.
growth of tourism mainly participates to promote The number of visitor arrivals at Siemreap increased
economic growth to establish and increase 27.0 percent from 599,675 in 2006 to 761,251 visitors
employment opportunities and income for the in 2007. Arrivals by boat and overland accounted for
population and to reduce poverty. 718,615 visitors in 2007, and increased by 6.8 percent
compared to 2006.
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_GnþrCatimkdl;km<úCa 1995-2007
16.1 Number of international visitor arrivals, 1995-2007
Quarter and month 1995 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_GnþrCatimkdl;km<úCatampøÚvGakas 1999-2007
16.2 Number of visitor arrivals by air, 1999-2007
Country of
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
residence
Grand Total 262,907 351,661 408,377 531,199 455,972 626,121 856,521 1,027,064 1,296,513
Asean 48,791 55,684 58,363 55,465 52,864 59,476 63,939 94,046 173,119
Thailand 15,272 16,550 17,496 17,109 13,895 16,280 17,534 25,103 41,835
Malaysia 12,541 14,701 15,994 14,383 15,376 17,754 20,707 35,235 70,583
Philippines 1,883 2,112 2,622 2,664 9,866 11,204 3,723 4,714 8,914
Singapore 10,634 10,734 10,982 9,263 6,499 6,601 11,861 16,432 31,684
Indonesia 1,968 1,704 1,734 2,495 2,895 3,477 2,148 2,687 5,363
Vietnam 5,217 8,333 7,828 7,671 2,102 2,161 6,074 7,335 10,953
Laos 715 924 1,005 1,149 1,407 1,174 1,173 1,596 2,242
Myanmar 473 507 563 565 677 642 590 743 1,227
Brunei 88 119 139 166 147 183 129 201 318
Asia and Occeania 88,263 99,666 104,734 127,101 114,630 126,155 156,300 169,616 719,242
Australia 9,471 11,350 13,078 17,042 14,285 17,586 21,141 25,903 51,770
China 26,805 30,586 32,002 31,341 35,166 37,509 43,977 55,219 104,470
India 1,455 1,767 2,271 2,686 2,357 2,904 3,200 4,189 7,735
Japan 17,885 19,906 17,952 19,946 15,385 16,490 16,201 17,826 145,647
South Korea 6,377 7,536 9,579 10,549 10,358 13,357 15,554 26,482 270,907
New Zealand 1,816 1,887 2,188 2,425 2,524 3,134 4,349 4,960 8,381
Taiwan 20,607 21,626 23,098 30,035 31,584 29,178 23,701 32,069 113,778
Others 3,847 5,008 4,566 13,077 2,971 5,997 28,177 2,968 16,554
Europe 60,031 65,657 66,089 79,246 60,668 73,065 108,658 90,747 250,043
Belguim 2,131 2,510 2,180 2,490 2,667 2,143 2,865 3,084 7,986
Denmark 653 879 982 1,141 1,113 1,199 1,391 1,681 4,406
France 23,754 24,883 23,328 35,385 22,457 27,665 30,733 31,454 66,828
Germany 6,490 7,298 6,861 8,340 6,480 5,711 7,566 8,869 30,238
Italy 3,384 3,060 3,170 2,803 2,459 2,755 2,818 3,531 12,148
Netherlands 1,779 1,905 2,423 2,695 1,632 3,790 3,180 4,052 9,304
Norway 542 652 821 750 835 780 948 1,204 3,227
Switzerland 2,346 2,604 2,548 5,484 1,600 2,385 2,548 3,366 7,605
United Kingdom 13,843 15,912 17,686 15,425 15,510 16,214 17,264 20,680 44,483
Austria 702 628 655 1,013 559 845 683 680 3,989
Others 4,407 5,326 5,435 3,720 5,356 9,578 38,662 12,146 59,829
America 36,233 42,156 43,905 64,415 39,945 55,546 73,700 71,365 148,572
Canada 5,415 5,646 6,191 8,221 5,915 7,802 8,848 10,468 22,141
U.S.A 30,301 35,814 37,033 55,368 32,534 45,603 52,787 59,628 108,373
Others 517 696 681 826 1,496 2,141 12,065 1,269 18,058
Middle East
and Africa 1,064 1,486 1,598 2,181 1,567 2,506 13,799 1,615 5,537
Siem Reap
Direct Flight* 28,525 87,012 133,688 202,791 186,298 309,373 440,125 599,675 -
Note:
* Direct flight: from Thailand (Bangkok), Vietnam, Loas PDR, Japan, Singapore, China and Myanmar (Rangon).
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
Asean
11.5 13.4
Asia and
19.4 Occeania
Europe
55.7
America
Month 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
January 8,704 8,782 13,802 13,607 23,717 37,969 57,895 66,335 61,309
February 8,658 9,484 13,098 30,889 21,318 30,188 46,414 60,758 56,296
March 8,338 9,670 23,307 27,401 17,972 28,342 51,954 54,821 59,614
Quarter 1 25,700 27,936 50,207 71,897 63,007 96,499 156,263 181,914 177,219
April 9,346 10,880 12,214 25,528 14,514 23,345 51,007 67,183 65,234
May 8,583 10,179 15,983 17,817 14,779 24,812 37,973 45,007 43567
June 8,758 7,299 11,229 19,407 14,340 22,840 35,000 41,450 40110
Quarter 2 26,687 28,358 39,426 62,752 43,633 70,997 123,980 153,640 148,911
July 9,650 10,468 11,575 21,135 19,350 29,521 43,496 50,092 49312
August 7,121 10,564 17,657 22,266 22,376 31,316 42,679 52,546 52732
September 9,557 9,763 14,825 15,912 18,929 23,420 34,209 43,780 51248
Quarter 3 26,328 30,795 44,057 59,313 60,655 84,257 120,384 146,418 153,292
October 8,545 6,982 12,812 17,018 18,204 30,476 44,475 50,798 57039
November 9,409 10,076 17,437 26,297 18,963 36,709 46,946 50,587 64016
December 8,167 10,557 32,603 26,269 40,580 42,300 73,046 89,620 118138
Quarter 4 26,121 27,615 62,852 69,584 77,747 109,485 164,467 191,005 239,193
Total 104,836 114,704 196,542 263,546 245,042 361,238 565,094 672,977 718,615
Growth rate
January - 0.9 57.2 -1.4 74.3 60.1 52.5 14.6 -7.6
February - 9.5 38.1 135.8 -31.0 41.6 53.7 30.9 -7.3
March - 16.0 141.0 17.6 -34.4 57.7 83.3 5.5 8.7
Quarter 1 - 8.7 79.7 43.2 -12.4 53.2 61.9 16.4 -2.6
April - 16.4 12.3 109.0 -43.1 60.8 118.5 31.7 -2.9
May - 18.6 57.0 11.5 -17.1 67.9 53.0 18.5 -3.2
June - -16.7 53.8 72.8 -26.1 59.3 53.2 18.4 -3.2
Quarter 2 - 6.3 39.0 59.2 -30.5 62.7 74.6 23.9 -3.1
July - 8.5 10.6 82.6 -8.4 52.6 47.3 15.2 -1.6
August - 48.3 67.1 26.1 0.5 40.0 36.3 23.1 0.4
September - 2.2 51.8 7.3 19.0 23.7 46.1 28.0 17.1
Quarter 3 - 17.0 43.1 34.6 2.3 38.9 42.9 21.6 4.7
October - -18.3 83.5 32.8 7.0 67.4 45.9 14.2 12.3
November - 7.1 73.1 50.8 -27.9 93.6 27.9 7.8 26.5
December - 29.3 208.8 -19.4 54.5 4.2 72.7 22.7 31.8
Quarter 4 - 5.7 127.6 10.7 11.7 40.8 50.2 16.1 25.2
Total - 9.4 71.3 34.1 -7.0 47.4 56.4 19.1 6.8
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
Figure 15.3. Number of visitor arrivals by Figure 15.4. Monthly visitor arrivals by land
Number land and boat, 1999 - 2007 Number and boat, 2007
800,000 140,000
700,000 120,000
600,000 100,000
500,000 80,000
400,000 60,000
300,000 40,000
200,000 20,000
100,000 0
rc h
ne
r
er
O c ber
r
Fe uary
ly
y
Ma y
ri l
De mbe
0
No tobe
Se ug us
Ma
ar
Ju
mb
Ap
Ju
m
bru
n
ve
ce
p te
Ja
A
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckTVaRtYtBinitüRBMEdnGnþrCati 2003-2007
16.4 Numnber of visitor arrivals at international boder check point, 2003-2007
International entrance
Time Phnom Cham Sihanouk Phnom Kaam
Bavet Poipet Osmach Other Total Total
Den Yeam ville Penh Samnor
By land By boat
2003 35,837 664 17,111 167,654 2,026 3,134 226,426 1,330 .. 17,238 18,568
Quarter 1 9,652 237 4,866 39,615 549 1,218 56,137 1,226 .. 5,724 6,950
Quarter 2 7,373 162 3,275 29,047 403 839 41,099 .. .. 2,534 2,534
Quarter 3 8,279 85 3,551 44,711 443 357 57,426 91 .. 3,138 3,229
Quarter 4 10,533 180 5,419 54,281 631 720 71,764 13 .. 5,842 5,855
2004 51,935 1,724 22,960 242,456 4,097 8,335 331,507 466 .. 24,916 25,382
Quarter 1 12,149 288 7,707 66,384 809 1,674 89,011 452 .. 7,036 7,488
Quarter 2 9,492 454 4,035 49,801 1,692 1,439 66,913 3 .. 4,078 4,081
Quarter 3 13,840 475 4,718 54,533 673 2,471 76,710 9 .. 5,528 5,537
Quarter 4 16,454 507 6,500 71,738 923 2,751 98,873 2 .. 8,274 8,276
2005 77,520 2,475 29,588 284,865 8,979 20,005 423,432 1,813 .. 29,848 31,661
January 5,714 148 3,696 27,220 819 808 38,405 5 .. 4,049 4,054
February 6,461 287 2,817 24,446 1,000 1,318 36,329 476 .. 3,494 3,970
March 5,975 219 2,369 23,678 1,036 8,456 41,733 367 .. 2,795 3,162
April 6,760 247 2,140 24,397 850 998 35,392 292 .. 1,940 2,232
May 5,272 166 1,610 21,871 749 653 30,321 .. .. 1,699 1,699
June 5,398 164 1,410 22,719 817 651 31,159 .. .. 1,233 1,233
July 6,679 151 1,404 25,630 938 976 35,778 5 .. 2,297 2,302
August 6,989 210 1,496 24,522 503 1,089 34,809 .. .. 2,412 2,412
September 6,105 239 1,286 17,883 486 736 26,735 .. .. 1,459 1,459
October 6,406 250 1,740 22,605 520 990 32,511 .. .. 2,455 2,455
November 7,410 203 2,254 21,910 648 1,581 34,006 .. .. 3,249 3,249
December 8,351 191 7,366 27,984 613 1,749 46,254 668 .. 2,766 3,434
2006 119,980 1,532 22,576 284,597 .. 13,646 442,331 8,478 .. 31,307 39,785
January 9,110 153 3,005 29,567 .. 1,045 42,880 1,494 .. 3,762 5,256
February 9,256 179 2,697 29,146 .. 1,103 42,381 1,288 .. 3,149 4,437
March 9,211 70 2,141 26,036 .. 1,097 38,555 599 .. 2,735 3,334
April 10,665 122 1,909 22,876 .. 1,375 36,947 733 .. 2,134 2,867
May 8,331 109 1,800 20,432 .. 1,253 31,925 271 .. 1,763 2,034
June 8,896 100 1,133 19,508 .. 1,135 30,772 430 .. 1,237 1,667
July 10,642 105 1,458 23,815 .. 1,218 37,238 448 .. 1,921 2,369
August 11,275 156 1,090 23,618 .. 820 36,959 878 .. 3,472 4,350
September 10,131 83 1,100 18,162 .. 884 30,360 845 .. 1,443 2,288
October 9,441 169 1,411 21,873 .. 837 33,731 641 .. 2,815 3,456
November 11,284 186 1,961 21,831 .. 1,289 36,551 43 .. 3,710 3,753
December 11,738 100 2,871 27,733 .. 1,590 44,032 808 .. 3,166 3,974
2007 177,437 3,258 21,209 238,572 5,499 86,391 532,366 2,264 1,630 39,794 43,688
January 13,033 186 2,950 26,522 616 7,398 50,705 248 299 5,147 5,694
February 13,935 189 2,810 23,733 468 6,844 47,979 .. 231 4,323 4,554
March 14,801 75 2,225 25,151 452 6,635 49,339 635 184 3,605 4,424
April 18,182 283 1,479 18,131 466 5,928 44,469 .. .. 3,111 3,111
May 12,209 142 1,201 15,309 429 6,000 35,290 .. .. 1,561 1,561
June 13,507 188 1,155 14,047 475 5,266 34,638 .. 36 1,407 1,443
July 16,210 493 1,240 18,722 382 6,250 43,297 .. 58 2,839 2,897
August 16,680 305 1,233 17,597 411 5,895 42,121 .. 75 3,341 3,416
September 12,479 460 1,097 14,362 351 5,338 34,087 .. 117 2,280 2,397
October 13,844 263 1,403 18,714 496 6,447 41,167 .. 141 2,879 3,020
November 16,264 370 2,048 19,345 460 7,530 46,017 .. 310 4,765 5,075
December 16,293 304 2,368 26,939 493 16,860 63,257 1,381 179 4,536 6,096
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiPñMeBj 2003-2007
16.5 Number of visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international airport, 1999-2007
Month 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 234,382 264,649 274,689 300,187 269,674 316,748 416,396 427,389 535,262
January 19,170 22,496 25,419 28,363 26,926 27,767 33,409 35,601 48,383
February 17,521 25,571 23,976 25,778 26,594 25,602 35,012 34,274 42,808
March 21,043 23,899 26,316 29,997 23,298 24,876 35,061 33,328 45,159
Quarter 1 57,734 71,966 75,711 84,138 76,818 78,245 103,482 103,203 136,350
April 19,727 23,206 24,721 27,597 15,904 25,955 33,482 33,655 42,153
May 15,824 18,153 19,690 2,317 12,199 22,986 29,543 28,959 38,780
June 17,339 19,199 22,256 22,340 16,642 23,967 31,623 30,210 39,269
Quarter 2 52,890 60,558 66,667 52,254 44,745 72,908 94,648 92,824 120,202
July 20,639 22,402 27,649 24,713 20,261 27,202 36,742 34,908 44,623
August 20,899 22,140 19,722 27,789 24,934 25,620 34,861 34,841 41,534
September 15,664 15,655 16,506 22,333 21,964 21,488 29,147 31,826 38,810
Quarter 3 57,202 60,197 63,877 74,835 67,159 74,310 100,750 101,575 124,967
October 19,856 21,354 23,192 26,151 20,502 24,968 34,416 37,576 44,052
November 25,125 25,296 22,837 30,346 31,201 30,537 43,164 44,279 53,638
December 21,575 25,278 22,405 32,463 29,249 35,780 39,936 47,932 56,053
Quarter 4 66,556 71,928 68,434 88,960 80,952 91,285 117,516 129,787 153,743
Annual change in percentage
Total - 12.9 3.8 9.3 -10.2 17.5 31.5 2.6 25.2
January - 17.4 13.0 11.6 -5.1 3.1 20.3 6.6 35.9
February - 45.9 -6.2 7.5 3.2 -3.7 36.8 -2.1 24.9
March - 13.6 10.1 14.0 -22.3 6.8 40.9 -4.9 35.5
Quarter 1 - 24.7 5.2 11.1 -8.7 1.9 32.3 -0.3 32.1
April - 17.6 6.5 11.6 -42.4 63.2 29.0 0.5 25.3
May - 14.7 8.5 -88.2 426.5 88.4 28.5 -2.0 33.9
June - 10.7 15.9 0.4 -25.5 44.0 31.9 -4.5 30.0
Quarter 2 - 14.5 10.1 -21.6 -14.4 62.9 29.8 -1.9 29.5
July - 8.5 23.4 -10.6 -18.0 34.3 35.1 -5.0 27.8
August - 5.9 -10.9 40.9 -10.3 2.8 36.1 -0.1 19.2
September - -0.1 5.4 35.3 -1.7 -2.2 35.6 9.2 21.9
Quarter 3 - 5.2 6.1 17.2 -10.3 10.6 35.6 0.8 23.0
October - 7.5 8.6 12.8 -21.6 21.8 37.8 9.2 17.2
November - 0.7 -9.7 32.9 2.8 -2.1 41.3 2.6 21.1
December - 17.2 -11.4 44.9 -9.9 22.3 11.6 20.0 16.9
Quarter 4 - 8.1 -4.9 30.0 -9.0 12.8 28.7 10.4 18.5
Monthly and quarterly change in percentage within the year
January - - - - - - - - -
February 0.9 54.5 8.0 9.6 -5.3 -13.3 -13.3 -3.7 -11.5
March 9.5 54.5 -6.4 11.1 -21.1 -24.1 -24.1 -2.8 5.5
Quarter 1 - - - - - - - - -
April 16.0 41.8 -26.5 -37.2 -64.8 -53.7 -53.7 1.0 -6.7
May 16.4 -7.4 -28.8 -25.2 -47.9 -41.9 -41.9 -14.0 -8.0
June 18.6 -29.5 -10.9 -19.5 28.2 -1.8 -1.8 4.3 1.3
Quarter 2 -8.4 -15.9 -11.9 -37.9 -41.8 -6.8 -8.5 -10.1 -11.8
July -16.7 -12.5 53.5 63.9 76.7 62.1 62.1 15.6 13.6
August 8.5 -6.3 26.6 23.8 37.9 46.6 46.6 -0.2 -6.9
September 48.3 17.6 -25.5 -23.2 6.9 -10.1 -10.1 -8.7 -6.6
Quarter 3 8.2 -0.6 -4.2 43.2 50.1 1.9 6.4 9.4 4.0
October 2.2 -5.2 -11.0 28.5 30.8 19.9 19.9 18.1 13.5
November -18.3 17.9 58.8 63.7 70.5 84.7 84.7 17.8 21.8
December 7.1 29.8 17.2 55.6 6.7 7.8 7.8 8.2 4.5
Quarter 4 16.4 19.5 7.1 18.9 20.5 22.8 16.6 27.8 23.0
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;km<úCatamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiextþesomrab tameCIgehaHehIrpÞal;
16.6 2003-2007
Number of visitor arrivals at Siemreap international airport by direct flight, 1999-2007
Month 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Total 104,836 114,704 133,688 202,791 183,628 309,423 440,125 599,675 761,251
January 8,704 8,782 13,566 16,500 25,612 33,689 47,414 61,111 85,240
February 8,658 9,484 14,654 18,089 24,250 25,231 43,900 56,789 78,026
March 8,338 9,670 13,711 20,090 19,145 20,773 37,611 54,288 73,978
Quarter 1 25,700 27,936 41,931 54,679 69,007 79,693 128,925 172,188 237,244
April 9,346 10,880 10,079 12,608 6,736 19,707 31,730 42,231 57,960
May 8,583 10,179 7,172 9,430 3,507 15,560 22,798 33,754 50,165
June 8,758 7,299 6,390 7,591 4,495 14,600 20,605 33,638 47,298
Quarter 2 26,687 28,358 23,641 29,629 14,738 49,867 75,133 109,623 155,423
July 9,650 10,468 9,811 12,438 7,944 20,998 31,878 38,047 49,375
August 7,121 10,564 12,419 15,400 10,953 25,930 40,403 45,405 57,212
September 9,557 9,763 9,255 11,834 11,707 22,717 29,802 39,175 46,969
Quarter 3 26,328 30,795 31,485 39,672 30,604 69,645 102,083 122,627 153,556
October 8,545 6,982 8,233 15,201 15,314 26,549 37,491 49,922 59,144
November 9,409 10,076 13,076 24,885 26,109 41,473 48,183 68,202 76,992
December 8,167 10,557 15,322 38,725 27,856 42,196 48,310 77,113 78,892
Quarter 4 26,121 27,615 36,631 78,811 69,279 110,218 133,984 195,237 215,028
Annual change in percentage
Total - 9.4 16.6 51.7 -9.4 68.5 42.2 36.3 26.9
January - 0.9 54.5 21.6 55.2 31.5 40.7 28.9 39.5
February - 9.5 54.5 23.4 34.1 4.0 74.0 29.4 37.4
March - 16.0 41.8 46.5 -4.7 8.5 81.1 44.3 36.3
Quarter 1 8.7 50.1 30.4 26.2 15.5 61.8 33.6 37.8
April - 16.4 -7.4 25.1 -46.6 192.6 61.0 33.1 37.2
May - 18.6 -29.5 31.5 -62.8 343.7 46.5 48.1 48.6
June - -16.7 -12.5 18.8 -40.8 224.8 41.1 63.3 40.6
Quarter 2 6.3 -16.6 25.3 -50.3 238.4 50.7 45.9 41.8
July - 8.5 -6.3 26.8 -36.1 164.3 51.8 19.4 29.8
August - 48.3 17.6 24.0 -28.9 136.7 55.8 12.4 26.0
September - 2.2 -5.2 27.9 -1.1 94.0 31.2 31.5 19.9
Quarter 3 17.0 2.2 26.0 -22.9 127.6 46.6 20.1 25.2
October - -18.3 17.9 84.6 0.7 73.4 41.2 33.2 18.5
November - 7.1 29.8 90.3 4.9 58.8 16.2 41.5 12.9
December - 29.3 45.1 152.7 -28.1 51.5 14.5 59.6 2.3
Quarter 4 - 5.7 32.6 115.1 -12.1 59.1 21.6 45.7 10.1
Monthly and quarterly change in percentage within the year
January - - - - - - - - -
February -0.5 8.0 8.0 9.6 -5.3 -25.1 -7.4 -7.1 -8.5
March -3.7 2.0 -6.4 11.1 -21.1 -17.7 -14.3 -4.4 -5.2
Quarter 1 - - - - - - - - -
April 12.1 12.5 -26.5 -37.2 -64.8 -5.1 -15.6 -22.2 -21.7
May -8.2 -6.4 -28.8 -25.2 -47.9 -21.0 -28.2 -20.1 -13.4
June 2.0 -28.3 -10.9 -19.5 28.2 -6.2 -9.6 -0.3 -5.7
Quarter 2 3.8 1.5 -43.6 -45.8 -78.6 -37.4 -41.7 -36.3 -34.5
July 10.2 43.4 53.5 63.9 76.7 43.8 54.7 13.1 4.4
August -26.2 0.9 26.6 23.8 37.9 23.5 26.7 19.3 15.9
September 34.2 -7.6 -25.5 -23.2 6.9 -12.4 -26.2 -13.7 -17.9
Quarter 3 -1.3 8.6 33.2 33.9 107.7 39.7 35.9 11.9 -1.2
October -10.6 -28.5 -11.0 28.5 30.8 16.9 25.8 27.4 25.9
November 10.1 44.3 58.8 63.7 70.5 56.2 28.5 36.6 30.2
December -13.2 4.8 17.2 55.6 6.7 1.7 0.3 13.1 2.5
Quarter 4 -0.8 -10.3 16.3 98.7 126.4 58.3 31.3 59.2 40.0
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkkan;extþesomrab 2002-2007
16.7 Number of visitor arrivals to Siemreap province, 2002-2007
Number
Total 453,148 402,780 560,947 692,004 856,510 1,120,586
January 39,022 48,507 64,174 73,702 86,279 185,163
February 41,019 44,092 51,416 77,466 81,787 111,459
March 48,791 35,239 41,798 64,983 74,017 103,190
Quarter 1 128,832 127,838 157,388 216,151 242,083 399,812
April 34,237 17,635 31,062 52,651 64,765 85,769
May 28,565 10,173 27,590 39,860 45,516 68,292
June 21,056 11,681 27,107 36,643 43,349 61,573
Quarter 2 83,858 39,489 85,759 129,154 153,630 215,634
July 29,364 20,172 35,979 48,913 56,421 62,976
August 37,508 30,594 48,130 63,853 74,365 69,196
September 25,985 34,731 43,124 41,333 55,954 56,170
Quarter 3 92,857 85,497 127,233 154,099 186,740 188,342
October 33,020 34,350 48,720 54,344 71,086 86,833
November 47,121 55,845 67,722 67,704 95,058 107,330
December 67,460 59,761 74,125 70,552 107,913 122,635
Quarter 4 147,601 149,956 190,567 192,600 274,057 316,798
Annual change in percentage
Total - -11.1 39.3 23.4 23.8 30.8
January - 24.3 32.3 14.8 17.1 114.6
February - 7.5 16.6 50.7 5.6 36.3
March - -27.8 18.6 55.5 13.9 39.4
Quarter 1 - -0.8 23.1 37.3 12.0 65.2
April - -48.5 76.1 69.5 23.0 32.4
May - -64.4 171.2 44.5 14.2 50.0
June - -44.5 132.1 35.2 18.3 42.0
Quarter 2 -52.9 117.2 50.6 19.0 40.4
July - -31.3 78.4 35.9 15.3 11.6
August - -18.4 57.3 32.7 16.5 -7.0
September - 33.7 24.2 -4.2 35.4 0.4
Quarter 3 -7.9 48.8 21.1 21.2 0.9
October - 4.0 41.8 11.5 30.8 22.2
November - 18.5 21.3 0.0 40.4 12.9
December - -11.4 24.0 -4.8 53.0 13.6
Quarter 4 1.6 27.1 1.1 42.3 15.6
Monthly and quarterly change in percentage within the year
January - - - - -
February 5.1 -9.1 -19.9 5.1 -5.2 -39.8
March 18.9 -20.1 -18.7 -16.1 -9.5 -7.4
Quarter 1 - - - - -
April -29.8 -50.0 -25.7 -19.0 -12.5 -16.9
May -16.6 -42.3 -11.2 -24.3 -29.7 -20.4
June -26.3 14.8 -1.8 -8.1 -4.8 -9.8
Quarter 2 -34.9 -69.1 -45.5 -40.2 -36.5 -46.1
July 39.5 72.7 32.7 33.5 30.2 2.3
August 27.7 51.7 33.8 30.5 31.8 9.9
September -30.7 13.5 -10.4 -35.3 -24.8 -18.8
Quarter 3 10.7 116.5 48.4 19.3 21.6 -12.7
October 27.1 -1.1 13.0 31.5 27.0 54.6
November 42.7 62.6 39.0 24.6 33.7 23.6
December 43.2 7.0 9.5 4.2 13.5 14.3
Quarter 4 59.0 75.4 49.8 25.0 46.8 68.2
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
Purpose of visit 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Number
Total 218,843 174,518 234,257 264,649 274,689 299,195 269,674 316,748 416,396 427,389 535,262
Tourist 163,923 130,493 170,994 209,588 201,779 194,273 203,555 251,302 322,035 328,137 423,668
Business 47,045 37,160 55,384 46,861 62,093 68,035 52,725 46,563 61,919 74,940 86,751
Official 7,875 6,865 7,879 8,200 10,817 36,887 13,394 18,883 32,442 24,312 24,843
Quarter 1 82,581 48,511 57,734 71,966 75,711 78,651 76,818 78,245 103,482 103,203 136,350
Tourist 65,652 36,546 41,811 57,747 56,765 61,039 58,408 63,119 82907 78,486 110,226
Business 15,164 10,068 14,118 12,186 16,537 14,026 16,546 11,082 13629 18,323 20,045
Official 1,765 1,897 1,805 2,033 2,409 3,586 1,864 4,044 6946 6,394 6,079
Quarter 2 67,731 42,252 52,890 60,558 66,667 65,418 44,745 72,908 94,648 92,824 120,202
Tourist 49,052 31,312 37,028 47,292 46,419 24,890 30,397 57,436 72916 68236 92,732
Business 15,862 9,362 13,909 11,375 17,640 19,523 10,819 11,070 14246 18632 21,205
Official 2,817 1,578 1,953 1,891 2,608 21,005 3,529 4,402 7486 5956 6,265
Quarter 3 26,133 36,385 57,077 60,197 63,877 74,835 67,159 74,310 100,750 101,575 124,967
Tourist 17360 26410 41,395 47,747 46,668 49,667 47,841 58,650 75690 77,098 96,906
Business 6974 8010 13,799 10,682 14,715 18,392 15,489 11,469 16106 18,542 21,833
Official 1799 1965 1,883 1,768 2,494 6,776 3,829 4,191 8954 5,935 6,228
Quarter 4 42398 47370 66,556 71,928 68,434 80,291 80,952 91,285 117,516 129,787 153,743
Tourist 31859 36225 50,760 56,802 51,927 58,677 66,909 72,097 90522 104,317 123,804
Business 9045 9720 13,558 12,618 13,201 16,094 9,871 12,942 17938 19,443 23,668
Official 1494 1425 2,238 2,508 3,306 5,520 4,172 6,246 9056 6,027 6,271
Share in percent of total and quarter
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 74.9 74.8 73.0 79.2 73.5 64.9 75.5 79.3 77.3 76.8 79.2
Business 21.5 21.3 23.6 17.7 22.6 22.7 19.6 14.7 14.9 17.5 16.2
Official 3.6 3.9 3.4 3.1 3.9 12.3 5.0 6.0 7.8 5.7 4.6
Quarter 1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 79.5 75.3 72.4 80.2 75.0 77.6 76.0 80.7 80.1 76.1 80.8
Business 18.4 20.8 24.5 16.9 21.8 17.8 21.5 14.2 13.2 17.8 14.7
Official 2.1 3.9 3.1 2.8 3.2 4.6 2.4 5.2 6.7 6.2 4.5
Quarter 2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 72.4 74.1 70.0 78.1 69.6 38.0 67.9 78.8 77.0 73.5 77.1
Business 23.4 22.2 26.3 18.8 26.5 29.8 24.2 15.2 15.1 20.1 17.6
Official 4.2 3.7 3.7 3.1 3.9 32.1 7.9 6.0 7.9 6.4 5.2
Quarter 3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 66.4 72.6 72.5 79.3 73.1 66.4 71.2 78.9 75.1 75.9 77.5
Business 26.7 22.0 24.2 17.7 23.0 24.6 23.1 15.4 16.0 18.3 17.5
Official 6.9 5.4 3.3 2.9 3.9 9.1 5.7 5.6 8.9 5.8 5.0
Quarter 4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 75.1 76.5 76.3 79.0 75.9 73.1 82.7 79.0 77.0 80.4 80.5
Business 21.3 20.5 20.4 17.5 19.3 20.0 12.2 14.2 15.3 15.0 15.4
Official 3.5 3.0 3.4 3.5 4.8 6.9 5.2 6.8 7.7 4.6 4.1
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
cMnYnGñkeTscrN_mkdl;tamRckGakasyandæanGnþrCatiextþesomrabtameKalbMNgénkareFVIdMeNir 2002-
16.9 2007
Number of visitor arrivals to Siemreap international airport by purpose of visit, 2002-2007
Purpose of
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Visit
Number Share in percent of purpose of visit
Total 202,791 186,298 309,372 440,125 599,675 761,251 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 195,776 178,638 297,279 426,807 591,474 751,537 96.5 95.9 96.1 97.0 98.6 98.7
Business 2,670 2,848 2,746 2,821 2,778 5,699 1.3 1.5 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.7
Official 4,345 4,812 9,347 10,497 5,423 4,015 2.1 2.6 3.0 2.4 0.9 0.5
Quarter 1 54,679 69,007 79,693 128,925 172,188 237,244 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 52,068 66,208 76,489 124,476 169,285 235,542 95.2 95.9 96.0 96.5 98.3 99.3
Business 624 684 407 661 612 940 1.1 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4
Official 1,987 2,115 2,797 3,788 2,291 762 3.6 3.1 3.5 2.9 1.3 0.3
Quarter 2 29,629 22,682 49,897 75,133 109,623 155,423 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tourist 28,546 21,493 47,142 72,383 108,051 153,170 96.3 94.8 94.5 96.3 98.6 98.6
Business 598 646 873 730 740 1,495 2.0 2.8 1.7 1.0 0.7 1.0
Official 485 543 1,882 2,020 832 758 1.6 2.4 3.8 2.7 0.8 0.5
Quarter 3 39,672 30,604 69,563 102,083 122,627 153,556 100 100 100 100 100 100
Tourist 37,787 28,434 66,452 99,429 120,921 150,950 95.2 92.9 95.5 97.4 98.6 98.3
Business 796 846 906 607 758 1,691 2.0 2.8 1.3 0.6 0.6 1.1
Official 1,089 1,324 2,205 2,047 948 915 2.7 4.3 3.2 2.0 0.8 0.6
Quarter 4 78,811 64,005 110,219 133,984 195,237 215,028 100 100 100 100 100 100
Tourist 77,375 62,503 107,196 130519 193,217 211,875 98.2 97.7 97.3 97.4 99.0 98.5
Business 652 672 560 823 668 1,573 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.7
Official 784 830 2463 2642 1,352 1,580 1.0 1.3 2.2 2.0 0.7 0.7
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
Figure 16.5. Shared by purpose of visit of Figure 16.6. Estimated tourism expenditure,
visitor arrivals at Phnom Penh international 1995 - 2007
Million US$
airport, 2007
1,600
1,400
4.6 1,200
1,000
16.2
Tourist 800
Business 600
Official 400
79.2 200
0
95 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
1993 118,183 .. .. .. ..
1994 176,617 49.4 .. .. ..
1995 219,680 24.4 8.0 100 37.0
1996 260,489 18.6 7.5 118 40.0
1997 218,843 -16.0 6.4 103 30.0
1998 289,524 32.3 5.2 166 40.0
1999 367,743 27.0 5.5 190 44.0
2000 466,365 26.8 5.5 228 45.0
2001 604,919 29.7 5.5 304 48.0
2002 786,524 30.0 5.8 379 50.0
2003 701,014 -10.9 5.5 347 50.0
2004 1,055,202 50.5 6.3 578 52.0
2005 1,421,615 34.7 6.3 832 52.0
2006 1,700,041 19.6 6.5 1,049 54.8
2007 2,015,128 18.5 6.5 1,400 54.8
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
Local transport
15.6 78.9
Other
19.9 Other
sßitiesvakmµsñak;enA 1998-2007
16.12 Accommodation statistics, 1998-2007
Hotel Guest house
Year Average room Average room
Number Room Number Room
per hotel per hotel
Number
1998 216 8,247 38 147 1,510 10
1999 221 9,115 41 186 1,897 10
2000 240 9,673 40 292 3,233 11
2001 247 10,881 44 370 3,899 11
2002 267 11,426 43 489 5,748 12
2003 292 13,201 45 549 6,497 12
2004 299 14,271 48 615 7,684 12
2005 317 15,471 49 684 9,000 13
2006 351 17,914 51 742 9,166 12
2007 395 20,470 52 891 11,563 13
Growth in number
1998 - - - - - -
1999 5 868 3 39 387 0
2000 19 558 -1 106 1,336 1
2001 7 1,208 4 78 666 -1
2002 20 545 -1 119 1,849 1
2003 25 1,775 2 60 749 0
2004 7 1,070 3 66 1,187 1
2005 18 1,200 1 69 1,316 1
2006 34 2,443 2 58 166 -1
2007 44 2,556 1 149 2,397 1
Growth in percentage
1998 - - - - - -
1999 2.3 10.5 8.0 26.5 25.6 -0.7
2000 8.6 6.1 -2.3 57.0 70.4 8.6
2001 2.9 12.5 9.3 26.7 20.6 -4.8
2002 8.1 5.0 -2.9 32.2 47.4 11.5
2003 9.4 15.5 5.6 12.3 13.0 0.7
2004 2.4 8.1 5.6 12.0 18.3 5.6
2005 6.0 8.4 2.3 11.2 17.1 5.3
2006 10.7 15.8 4.6 8.5 1.8 -6.1
2007 12.5 14.3 1.5 20.1 26.2 5.1
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
Region and
Unit 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
accommodation
Phnom Penh
Hotel Number 120 126 125 134 137 148
Room 5,795 6,394 6,645 5,838 7,068 7,370
Guest house Number 113 118 141 204 107 278
Room 1,614 1,792 2,211 3,222 2,506 3,567
Siem Reap
Hotel Number 53 62 68 79 91 101
Room 2,722 3,691 4,313 5,630 6,638 7,695
Guest house Number 120 132 153 156 171 201
Room 1,379 1,584 1,965 2,120 2,384 2,592
Sihanoukville
Hotel Number 38 42 44 40 39 42
Room 1,234 1,364 1,518 1,524 1,494 1,639
Guest house Number 53 74 84 88 100 108
Room 479 734 933 1,015 1,192 1,524
Other provinces
Hotel Number 56 62 62 64 84 104
Room 1,675 1,752 1,796 2,479 2,714 3,766
Guest house Number 203 225 237 236 274 304
Room 2,276 2,387 2,575 2,643 3,084 3,880
Total
Hotel Number 267 292 299 317 351 395
Room 11,426 13,201 14,272 15,471 17,914 20,470
Guest house Number 489 549 615 684 652 891
Room 5,748 6,497 7,684 9,000 9,166 11,563
Source: Ministry of Tourism.
17
vinieyaK
Investment
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
17.1
cMnYnKMeragEdl)anGnum½t 1994-2007 294
All investment project approvals, 1994-2007
17.2
Rkumh‘un¼KMeragEdlmanskmµPaB 1994-2007 295
All active companies/projects, 1994-2007
17.3
Rkumh‘un¼KMeragEdlmanskmµPaBGtItkal 1994-2007 296
All formerly active companies/projects, 1994-2007
17.4
cMnYnRkumh‘un ¼ KMerag EdlKµanskmµPaB 1998-2007 296
All non-active companies/projects, 1994-2007
17.5
tMélsrubénKMeragvinieyaKpÞal;enAkñúgRsuk 1994-2007 297
Total project cost of domestic direct investment1, 1994-2007
17.6
tMélsrubénKMeragvinieyaKpÞal;BIbreTs 1994-2007 297
Total project cost of foreign direct investment 3, 1994-2007
17.7
tMélsrubKMerag énkarcUlh‘unvinieyaKpÞal; 1994-2007 297
Total project cost of joint direct investment 4, 1994-2007
17.10
tMélGcln³RTBüsrub énkarcUlh‘nvinieyaKpÞal; 1994-2007 298
Total fixed assets of joint direct investment 4, 1994-2007
17.13
KMeragvinieyaKEdl)anGnum½t ¬Gcln³RTBü¦ EbgEcktamRbeTs 1994-2007 300
All investment projects approved (fixed assets) by broad country, 1994-2007
17.14
KMeragvinieyaKTunEdl)anGnum½t ¬edImTunEdl)ancuHbBa¢I¦ EbgEcktam vis½y 1994-2007 301
Investment projects approved (registered capital) by sector, 1994-2007
KMeragvinieyaKTunEdl)anGnum½t ¬Gcln³RTBü¦ EbgEcktamvis½y 1994-2007
17.15 Investment projects approved (fixed assets) by sector, 1994-2007
301
cMnYnKMerag cMnYnedImTun nigGcln³RTBü Edl)ancuHbBa¢I EbgEcktamvis½y 2000-2007
17.16 Number of registered projects, amount of registered capital and fixed assets by sector, 302
2000-2007
17.17
kMlaMgBlkmµ énKMeragEdl)anGnum½t EbgEcktamvis½y 2006-2007 303
Labor force by sector of project approved, 2006 - 2007
RkahVik TMB½r
Figure Page
cMnYnRkumh‘unmanskmµPaB 1994-2007
17.1 295
Number of active companies, 1994–2007
17.2
karEbgEckPaKry éntMélKMerag rbs;Rkumh‘unEdlmanskmµPaB tamvis½y 2007 299
Percent share of total project cost of active company by sector, 2007
karEbgEckPaKryéntMélGcln³RTBü énRkumh‘unEdlmanskmµPaB tamvis½y 2007
17.3 Percent share of fixed assets of active company by sector, 2007
299
17.4
karEbgEckPaKryénTunvinieyaK ¬tMélKMerag¦ tamvis½y 1994-2007 301
Share in percent of capital investment (project cost) by sector, 1994-2007
17.5
karEbgEckPaKryénTunvinieyaK ¬tMélGcln³RTBü¦ tamvis½y 1994-2007 301
Share in percent of capital investment (fixed assets) by sector, 1994-2007
17.6
cMnYnKMeragEdl)anGnum½t EbgEcktamRbePT 2000-2007 303
Number of registered project by sector, 2000-2007
17. Investment
The main data source for investment statistics is business in their own country, Cambodia. FDI defines
furnished by the Council for the Development of as foreign investors from one country who have
Cambodia (CDC). For more detailed statistics, readers hundred percent of invested capitals in Cambodia. JDI
should refer to CDC annual reports. is categorized join investment or sharing invested
capitals. Partner of JDI are from two nations,
Number of Companies/ Projects Cambodia with foreign country or foreign with other
Considering on a period of time from 1994 to 2007, foreign country.
CDC had approved 1,461 companies or projects
totally. In 2007, about 130 companies had been According to the data from CDC, from 1994 to 2007,
approved to make their businesses in Cambodia. In DDI had 242 projects, FDI 735 projects and JDI had
2006, 100 companies had been registered at CDC. 566 projects. Total project cost since 1994 of DDI,
FDI and JDI were 383 million USD; 7,025 million
USD and 8,142 USD respectively. For active
Number of annually registered projects
companies in 2007, DDI had 20 companies bearing a
140 total project cost of about 383 million USD and total
120 fixed assets about 437 USD, FDI had 69 active
100 companies with 1,259 million USD of total project
80 cost and fixed asset about 550 million USD and JDI
60 had 23 active projects with 819 million USD and 819
40 million USD of total fixed assets. Compared to 2006,
20 DDI active projects decreased by 43 percent, FDI
0 decreased by 13.7 percent, while JDI increased by 21
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 percent. For fixed assets in active companies, DDI
indicated a decrease by 51 percent, FDI 62 percent
890 companies of total 1,461 companies approved down and JDI increased by 197 percent.
since 1994 were active and operational in 2007, a
decrease by 16.2 percent compared to the number of Investment by Industry Sector
active and operational companies in 2006. Among the 874 active and operational companies or
projects if added up from 2004 to 2007, there were 50
Capital and Fixed Asset and project cost companies (5.7 percent) invested in agricultural
In 2007, according to the CDC report, capital of about sector, 649 companies (73.3 percent) invested in
480 million USD was registered in the projects. industry sector, 82 companies (9.4 percent) in
Compared to 2006, invested-registered capital infrastructure/services and 93 companies (10.6
increased more than 100 percent from 209 million percent) in tourism sector.
USD to 480 million USD. Registered fixed assets
decreased 32.4 percent from 3,951 million USD in In 2007, the total fixed assets in projects registered in
2006 to 2,672 USD in 2007. Fixed assets are counted 2007, 6.0 percent (USD 159 million) were invested in
from Land (purchased), factory building, office agricultural sector, 26.8 percent (USD 717 million) in
machinery and equipment and other fixed assets. industrial sector, 26.0 percent (USD 694 million) in
infrastructure/ services and 41.2 percent (USD 1,101
The projects costs allocated for investments in all million) invested in tourism sector.
1,461 companies since 1994 is estimated to, 17,855
million USD. Total project cost of active companies Investment by Country of Investor
registered in 2007 was 2,625 million USD. Total In 2007 China (Hong Kong, Taiwan and China) still
fixed assets of active companies were accounted for keeps leading as investor in Cambodia. Of a
same amount of total project cost at 2,625 million registered capital of about USD 209 million in 2007,
USD. Project cost equals fixed assets plus working USD 55 million (26.3 percent) was invested by China.
capital where no amount in the over the year 2007 Republic of Korean invested about USD 21 million
(10.5 percent). Other Asian countries including
Investment by Type of Investor Cambodia invested about USD 88 million or 42.1
Investors are classified into three categories; percent of the total registered invested capitals in
Domestic Direct Investment (DDI), Foreign Direct 2007, European Union about USD 30 million (14.3
Investment (FDI) and Joint Direct Investment (JDI). percent), Japan about 3.6 percent, and USA about 3.1
DDI refers to Cambodian investors who have hundred percent.
percent of invested capitals registered and operational
cMnYnKMeragEdl)anGnum½t 1994-2007
17.1 All investment project approvals, 1994-2007
All investment companies Active companies
1 working 2 working Fixed
Number of Project cost Fixed asset Number of Project cost
Year capital capital assets
projects '000' US$ '000' US$ projects '000' US$
'000' US$ '000' US$ '000' US$
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Rkumh‘un¼KMeragEdlmanskmµPaB 1994-2007
17.2 All active companies/projects, 1994-2007
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Rkumh‘un¼KMeragEdlmanskmµPaBGtItkal 1994-2007
17.3 All formerly active companies/projects, 1994-2007
tMélsrubénKMeragvinieyaKpÞal;enAkñúgRsuk 1994-2007
17.5 Total project cost of domestic direct investment , 1994-2007
1
tMélsrubénKMeragvinieyaKpÞal;BIbreTs 1994-2007
17.6 Total project cost of foreign direct investment 3, 1994-2007
Total project cost of foreign direct investment
Total
Active Former active Non active Deleted
Year Total project Total project Total project Total project Total
No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of
cost cost cost cost project cost
project project project project project
'000'US$ '000' US$ '000'US$ '000'US$ '000'US$
1994 2 3,708 1 400 7 20,849 1 1,948 11 26,905
1995 23 169,825 5 7,141 27 1,350,375 15 63,420 70 1,590,761
1996 21 197,356 12 67,125 22 142,612 7 58,500 62 465,592
1997 32 94,756 10 71,484 34 182,115 7 7,602 83 355,957
1998 35 131,919 9 27,051 17 180,174 4 10,612 65 349,756
1999 21 86,283 0 0 12 46,584 0 0 33 132,867
2000 43 159,051 3 1,983 6 12,514 0 0 52 173,547
2001 23 117,090 1 1,518 2 61,016 0 0 26 179,624
2002 19 44,539 0 0 3 90,664 0 0 22 135,203
2003 21 48,155 0 0 3 27,522 0 0 24 75,678
2004 41 161,673 0 0 1 1,800 0 0 42 163,473
2005 91 488,448 2 8,666 3 161,608 0 0 96 658,721
2006 80 1,457,259 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 1,457,259
2007 69 1,259,820 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 1,259,820
Total 521 4,419,883 43 185,368 137 2,277,832 34 142,081 735 7,025,164
Fingure 17.4. Share in percent of capital investment Fingure 17.5. Share in percent of capital investment
(project cost) by sector, 2007 (fixed assets) by sector, 2007
Agriculture,
33.3
Tourism,
Agriculture,
7.0
10.4
Infrastructur
Industry,
e / services, Tourism,
149.2
26.5 229.1
Industry,
56.1 Infrastructur
e/
services,
144.4
2006
Agriculture 75 86 144 262 2,825 45,278 19,697 68,367
Agriculture 12 8 12 22 18 93 940 1,105
Agro-Industry 63 78 132 240 2,807 45,185 18,757 67,262
Industry 59 159 593 1,101 4,300 84,918 18,214 109,344
Cement 1 10 10 - 16 40 165 242
Electronics 1 1 6 6 15 350 100 479
Energy 3 9 42 24 106 620 510 1,314
Garment 37 90 422 906 3,920 62,760 11,345 79,480
Mining 1 1 3 2 2 5 6 20
Other Industries 4 13 24 24 65 2,370 1,015 3,515
Other Industry 8 17 35 36 68 3,953 1,443 5,560
Shoes 2 11 41 75 85 14,100 3,050 17,364
Sock 2 7 10 28 23 720 580 1,370
Service 19 56 73 68 132 5,400 2,437 8,185
Construction 7 21 11 25 41 4,740 2,211 7,056
Engineering 1 8 4 11 10 350 - 384
Health Services 1 20 20 5 5 180 30 261
Service Energy 2 4 6 14 15 35 100 176
Services 8 3 32 13 61 95 96 308
Tourism 23 28 64 57 406 2,980 2,108 5,666
Hotel 5 5 14 21 61 450 170 726
Tourism 18 23 50 36 345 2,530 1,938 4,940
Total 176 329 874 1,488 7,663 138,576 42,456 191,562
2007
Agriculture 20 33 49 68 115 9,112 2,310 11,707
Agro-Industry 20 33 49 68 115 9,112 2,310 11,707
Industry 108 306 790 1,392 7,340 91,558 25,851 127,345
Energy 1 2 3 3 7 5 5 26
Food Processing 4 8 10 10 3,040 - 1,000 4,072
Garment 34 132 473 988 3,581 65,327 17,765 88,300
Medical Chemical 1 1 6 10 15 220 100 353
Mining 20 29 31 26 106 686 213 1,111
Other Industries 20 40 75 72 198 2,856 1,655 4,916
Other Industry 24 77 158 219 309 17,987 3,253 22,027
Shoes 3 15 30 60 80 4,392 1,800 6,380
Wood Processing 1 2 4 4 4 85 60 160
Service 11 126 310 43 98 2,340 1,370 4,298
Construction 2 10 20 10 50 1,150 900 2,142
Engineering 4 90 260 16 20 150 - 540
Health Services 1 20 20 5 10 180 50 286
Service Energy 2 2 2 2 12 60 20 100
Services 2 4 8 10 6 800 400 1,230
Tourism 66 89 151 129 1,055 10,392 4,093 15,975
Hotel 8 3 3 0 6 7 43 70
Tourism 58 86 148 129 1,049 10,385 4,050 15,905
Total 205 554 1,300 1,632 8,608 113,402 33,624 159,325
Source: Data Provided by Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC).
Industry,
79.9
18
rUbiyvtßú nig FnaKar
Money and Banking
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
18.1
GMNacrUbiyvtßú³ karviPaK KitCa lanerol 1993-2007 306
Monetary authorities: analytical presentation in million of Riels, 1993-2007
18.2
R)ak;beBaØIFnaKar KitCa lanerol 1993-2007 307
Deposit money banks in millions of Riels, 1993-2007
sßanPaBrUbiyvtßú KitCa lanerol 1993-2007
18.3 Monetary survey in million of Riels, 1993-2007
309
Deposit money bank's balance sheet in billion riels On the liabilities side, the total source of funds in the
Dec. Jan. Feb.
2007 2008 2008 month showed positive change. The main contributor
Assets to this growth was deposits by residents, followed by
Foreign assets 3,311.5 2,698 2,793 an increase in other domestic liabilities, capital and
Cash and deposits with central
bank 3,132 3,813 3,621 reserves and foreign liabilities. The increase in
Loans and advances to residents 6,384 7,014 7,519 deposits by residents was the result of the increase in
Government 0 0 0
Non-finance public enterprise 1 1 1 foreign currency deposits and saving deposits, while
Private sector 6,383 7,012 7,518 demand deposits decreased.
Fixed and other domestic assets 715 972 812
Liabilities 0 0 0
Foreign liabilities 1,156 1,305 1,334
Deposits by residents 9,308 9,691 9,973
Demand 49 45 44
Term and savings 121 115 119
Foreign currency 9,138 9,531 9,810
Other domestic liabilities 951 994 1,077
Capital and reserves 2,128 2,327 2,362
Total assets/ liabilities 13,543 14,317 14,746
Counter entry: cash in treasury 1,839 7,514 2,553 3,686 9,475 17,714 1,947 3,835 6,970
cash in Provincial Treasury 0 0 0 0 0 0
Restricted deposits 16,226 68,665 98,207 94,128 107,475 100,571 111,762 135,580 221,291
Capital Guarantee Deposits 13,706 62,001 88,973 88,615 91,720 90,493 96,025 111,099 150,540
Other 2,520 6,665 9,235 5,513 15,755 10,077 15,737 24,481 70,751
Capital 59,393 839,697 1,035,125 1,134,423 1,228,519 1,269,205 1,508,271 1,792,422 2,186,026
Capital and reserves 2,173 696,989 840,421 658,370 659,059 659,689 668,854 713,144 723,325
Provisions 6,801 31,730 84,172 94,467 95,685 94,885 95,013 145,888 209,679
SDR allocations ( fund records ) 50,601 81,944 75,466 82,476 91,087 96,417 90,608 94,095 97,524
Valuation adjustments 0 0 0 295,553 380,095 417,025 621,612 796,815 1,100,600
Income and expense acct -182 29,034 35,066 3,557 2,593 1,187 32,184 42,480 54,898
Other liabilities 33,000 6,108 40,000 49,753 50,447 60,135 66,718 78,722 96,911
NBC borrowing from DMBs* 6,052 40,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
33,000 0 0 0 0
Due to FTBC (printing cost) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 57 0 49,753 50,447 60,135 66,718 78,722 96,911
Vertical check 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Note: From July 2004 onwards, the accounts of monetary authorities (MA) cover the accounts of the NBC's head office and all NBC
provincial branches. Prior to that date, the NBC's provincial branches were excluded from the accounts of MA and treated as deposit money
banks. Source: National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
Reserves 13,486 346,001 866,848 1,270,845 1,329,729 1,569,138 1,420,051 1,867,616 3,132,273
Cash (Riel) 5,600 8,305 35,795 33,136 59,578 26,032 26,868 29,718 47,179
Deposits at NBC (adjusted) 5,509 337,696 831,053 1,237,709 1,270,151 1,543,106 1,393,183 1,837,898 3,085,094
Unadjusted 3,695 337,696 831,053 1,237,709 1,270,151 1,543,106 1,393,183 1,837,898 3,085,094
Adjust. for Mekong Bank 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other credits to NBC 2,378 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Foreign assets 239,622 528,067 847,143 680,990 834,636 975,088 1,374,395 1,921,277 3,311,184
Gold 612 1,964 2,952 0 0 0 0 0 0
Foreign exchange 100,541 140,481 153,694 214,599 338,834 324,327 385,203 456,551 747,833
Foreign bills 6,775 21,588 38,327 21,357 19,672 12,180 2,988 615 125
Accounts with foreign banks 131,159 356,839 648,070 445,033 476,130 629,774 986,204 1,464,111 2,563,226
Foreign investments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilateral arrangements 295 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other credit to nonresidents 239 7,196 4,101 0 0 8,807 0 0 0
Claim on Government 70 305 9 40,909 90,809 90,198 56,100 200 200
Of which in foreign currency 12,250 19,760 10,972 10,024 9,133 8,278 8,452 8,339 0
Loans, advances & rediscounts 12,259 20,066 10,981 10,033 9,142 8,278 8,452 8,339 0
Government securities 0 0 0 40,900 90,800 90,198 56,100 200 200
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Overdrafts 61 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Adjusted for Asia & Mekong
Bank -12,250 -19,760 -10,972 -10,024 -9,133 -8,278 -8,452 -8,339 0
Claims on nonfin.pub enterprises 6,213 5,862 6,551 2,029 14 0
0 0
0 0
2,085 0
1,177
Loans, advances & rediscounts 6,212 5,862 6,551 2,029 14 0 0 2,085 1,177
NFPE Securities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shares in NFPE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Claims on private sector 157,674 654,523 936,108 1,058,911 1,336,616 1,813,966 2,391,247 3,625,605 6,382,728
Of which in foreign currency 115,923 638,168 882,540 995,312 1,213,594 1,697,418 2,275,495 3,475,881 6,161,296
Loans, advances & rediscounts 157,664 613,292 852,500 951,497 1,336,569 1,813,297 2,347,742 3,577,358 6,326,070
Private sector securities 0 0 0 0 0 668 0 5,324 0
Shares in private sector 0 5,542 27 62 47 0 43,505 42,923 56,658
Other 10 35,689 83,580 107,352 0 0 0 0 0
Overdraft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Claim on MA 12,250 19,966 50,972 10,024 9,133 8,278 8,452 8,339 0
Counterpart for
Mekong & Asia Bank (Adj) 12,250 19,760 10,972 10,024 9,133 8,278 8,452 8,339 0
FTBC 205 40,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other assets 82,203 247,851 222,136 294,481 276,751 249,535 328,918 538,009
714,974
Fixed assets 45,146 120,272 125,627 108,823 149,206 136,567 199,644 353,740
446,482
Interest receivable (not overdue) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interbank claims 13,145 54,939 15,001 44,351 35,599 52,987 47,658 45,075
113,846
Accounts of charges and others 23,912 72,640 81,508 119,211 90,259 58,660 80,524 138,188
154,095
Gold 22,096 1,687 1,320 1,091 1,006 551
13,542,53
Total assets= total liabilities 511,518 1,802,575 2,929,768 3,358,188 3,877,688 4,706,202 5,579,164 7,963,132 6
Number of banks included: 13 30 21 17 17 17 18 20 23
Sight deposit 11,772 34,215 31,937 47,301 29,247 33,116 34,449 40,871 49,462
Private sector 871 7,504 9,305 22,405 17,518 27,837 28,289 33,587 31,723
Individuals, social organization 871 7,504 9,305 22,405 17,518 27,837 28,289 33,587 31,723
Private and mixed enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
State enterprises 8,356 25,932 20,824 24,114 10,945 4,491 5,332 6,385 16,756
Bank checks 2,546 778 1,809 782 783 788 828 899 984
less: check in collection process 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Term and saving deposits 8,514 19,769 55,503 74,310 81,852 97,328 112,709 88,604 121,023
Private sector 8,514 19,769 55,503 74,310 81,852 61,151 53,654 73,327 106,149
Individuals, social organization. 8,373 19,769 55,503 74,310 81,852 61,151 53,654 73,327 106,149
Private & mixed enterprises 141 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
State enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 36,178 59,055 15,277 14,874
Of which: provision for imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Foreign currency deposits
residents) 121,135 667,026 1,538,648 2,000,834 2,309,636 3,079,093 3,589,417 5,195,972 9,137,650
Private sector 121,135 667,026 1,538,648 2,000,834 2,309,636 3,041,884 3,556,873 5,070,374 9,042,967
Individuals, social organization. 56,513 667,026 1,538,648 2,000,834 2,309,636 3,041,884 3,556,873 5,070,374 9,042,967
Private and mixed enterprises 64,621 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
State enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 37,210 32,544 125,598 94,683
Of which: provision for imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Restricted deposits 10,296 3,975 1,484 1,414 1,429 1,058 11,212 19,440 31,305
Special deposits 7,150 3,656 1,398 1,407 1,420 1,058 11,212 19,440 31,305
Block deposits 3,146 318 86 7 8 0 0 0
Foreign liabilities 157,740 224,367 195,820 163,542 301,764 292,842 333,005 425,693 1,155,600
Deposits of nonresidents 55,193 173,566 164,733 124,699 213,485 73,379 106,090 184,425 973,768
Transfers payable 25 2,331 9,353 19,967 51,917 91,001 84,409 35,524 269
Deposits of international insts. 20,627 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilateral arrangements 3,371 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Long term due 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
. to Socialist countries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
. to non socialist countries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
. to international institutions 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Others 78,524 48,470 21,734 18,876 36,361 128,461 142,507 205,743 181,563
Government deposits 25,429 4,203 11 1 69 43,058 70,524 146,603 184,100
Of which : in foreign currency 0 0 0 0 0 38,200 63,742 81,684 104,997
Government Deposits 24,718 4,203 11 1 69 43,058 70,524 146,603 184,100
(from the budget) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Government Deposits 711 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Number of banks included: 13 30 21 17 17 17 18 20 23
Government lending funds 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Counterpart funds 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
Credit from monetary authorities 3,027 5,874 8,106 8,739 67,393 0 0 0 40,000
Loans, Advances and Rediscounts 3,027 5,874 8,106 8,739 67,393 0 0 0 40,000
Repurchase agreements 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shares of monetary authorities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Capital 121,804 689,785 923,562 808,635 860,556 922,701 1,132,082 1,448,798 2,127,809
Capital and Reserves 128,040 690,234 853,504 741,644 816,827 846,799 958,193 1,128,882 1,472,933
Valuation Adjustments 21,886 21,805 20,018 63 13,303 13,455 23,921 15,770 12,295
Provisions, profit and losses -28,121 -22,255 50,040 66,928 30,426 62,448 149,968 304,145 642,580
Other liabilities 51,800 153,361 174,696 253,413 225,743 237,005 295,767 597,152 695,587
Interest payable (not overdue) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interbank liabilities 25,274 28,705 14,065 30,923 22,806 34,641 30,461 62,764 97,694
Others 26,527 124,657 160,631 222,490 202,936 202,364 265,306 534,388 597,893
Vertical check -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Number of banks included: 13 30 21 17 17 17 18 20 23
Note: From July 2004 onwards, the NBC's provincial branches are excluded from the accounts of DMBs and treated as part of the
monetary authorities. Source: National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
Other items (net) 128,822 1,334,601 1,744,493 1,790,501 1,906,980 2,075,077 2,422,695 2,958,512 3,994,076
Government lending funds 535 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Capital (MA) 59,393 839,697 1,035,125 1,134,423 1,228,519 1,269,205 1,508,271 1,792,422 2,186,026
Other liabilities (MA) 33,000 6,108 40,000 49,753 50,447 60,135 66,718 78,722 96,911
Banks Deposits(MA) 30,438 285,245 746,250 1,181,545 1,182,153 1,518,713 1,321,941 1,736,254 2,968,466
Other assets (MA) -62,868 -104,501 -125,584 -186,143 -243,606 -216,725 -283,985 -422,088 -501,452
Claims on DMBs (MA) -32,489 -8,096 -53,192 -13,192 -17,092 -16,666 -10,520 -43,520 -71,800
Restricted Deposits (MA) 16,226 68,665 98,207 94,128 107,475 100,571 111,762 135,580 221,291
Claims on MA (DMB) -12,250 -19,966 -50,972 -10,024 -9,133 -8,278 -8,452 -8,339 0
Credit from MA (DMB) 3,027 5,874 8,106 8,739 67,393 0 0 0 40,000
Other liabilities (DMB) 51,800 153,361 174,696 253,413 225,743 237,005 295,767 597,152 695,587
Capital (DMB) 121,804 689,785 923,562 808,635 860,556 922,701 1,132,082 1,448,798 2,127,809
Restricted Deposits (DMB) 10,296 3,975 1,484 1,414 1,429 1,058 11,212 19,440 31,305
Other assets (DMB) -82,203 -247,851 -222,136 -294,481 -276,751 -249,535 -328,918 -538,009 -714,974
Reserves (DMB) -13,486 -346,001 -866,848 -1,270,845 -1,329,729 -1,569,138 -1,420,051 -1,867,616 -3,132,273
Banks' cash (MA) 5,600 8,305 35,795 33,136 59,578 26,032 26,868 29,718 47,179
Vertical check 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
19
hirBaØvtßúsaFarN³
Public Finance
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
19.1
Rbtibtþikaresdækic© hirBaØvtßú rdæaPi)al 2007 KitCaBan;lan erol 313
Central government finance economic operations, 2007 in billion of riels
19.2
cMNUlkñúgRsuk 2007 KitCaBan;lanerol 313
Domestic revenue, 2007 in billions of riels
19.3
cMNayfvikardæeTAelIRkYgGaTiPaB 2007 KitCalanerol 314
State expenditure by priority ministries, 2007 in million riels
19.4
cMNUlrdæ 2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol 315
Central government revenue, 2003-2006 in billion riels
19.5
Rbtibtþikar úesdækic© hirBaØvtß rdæaPi)al 2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol 317
Central government finance economic operations, 2003-2006 in billion riels
cMNUlkñúgRsuk 2003-2006
19.6 Domestic revenue, 2003-2006
317
19.7
cMNayfvikardæaPi)alEbkEcktamEpñkesdækic© 2003-2006 KitCaBan;lanerol 318
Central government budgetary expenditure, 2003-2006 in billion riels
cMNayfvikardæ tamRksYg-sßab½n 2003-2007
19.8 State budget expenditure by ministry-institution, 2003-2007
319
RkahVik
Figure
Total revenue 4,235.0 270.4 264.1 327.6 348.0 354.2 365.5 350.3 326.5 420.5 362.6 320.0 525.3
of which: central movement 4,021.1 258.0 252.6 314.3 338.2 338.4 340.3 320.1 307.9 403.5 346.4 306.3 495.2
Tax revenue 3,584.4 233.3 227.3 273.4 298.7 309.1 326.4 271.9 277.6 356.1 295.9 280.7 434.0
Tax revenue(Central gov) 3,397.4 222.5 216.7 260.8 291.0 294.1 302.6 243.9 259.6 341.1 280.4 268.2 416.6
Direct taxes 487.7 33.1 26.3 57.3 79.3 50.4 30.6 30.8 38.8 29.2 27.9 35.0 48.9
Indirect taxes 1,888.8 117.2 121.9 132.1 140.5 159.4 181.8 146.3 152.7 187.0 166.4 155.4 228.1
Trade taxes 1,020.9 72.2 68.4 71.5 71.2 84.3 90.1 66.8 68.1 124.9 86.1 77.8 139.6
Taxes revenue (prov.) 187.0 10.8 10.7 12.6 7.7 15.0 23.8 28.0 18.0 15.0 15.5 12.6 17.4
Nontax revenue 641.6 37.2 36.8 54.1 49.2 40.6 39.2 78.4 49.0 64.4 62.2 39.3 91.2
Nontax revenue (central gov) 614.7 35.5 36.0 53.4 47.1 39.9 37.7 76.2 48.3 62.4 61.5 38.1 78.6
Nontax revenue (prov) 26.8 1.7 0.8 0.7 2.1 0.7 1.5 2.2 0.7 2.0 0.6 1.2 12.6
Capital revenue 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0
Total expenditure 5,271.0 249.7 341.8 420.8 266.9 437.6 499.1 416.7 373.9 423.8 379.1 600.9 860.7
Current expenditure 3,093.5 25.8 135.7 215.0 167.7 303.6 251.2 309.3 231.7 274.2 199.6 242.3 737.3
Wages 1,058.2 13.7 71.0 114.7 67.7 96.6 78.4 106.8 69.1 77.6 86.0 85.3 191.3
Of which:civil administration 774.4 13.7 47.8 69.8 66.8 58.1 69.2 58.0 61.1 61.8 54.1 54.1 159.9
Of which: defense and security 283.8 0.0 23.2 44.9 0.9 38.5 9.2 48.8 7.9 15.9 31.9 31.2 31.4
Nonwage 1,815.7 12.1 62.9 93.7 91.9 192.4 154.7 180.0 154.5 189.4 105.5 129.4 449.3
Of which :interest 69.8 1.6 5.3 8.7 3.7 7.4 2.2 2.8 4.4 6.7 6.1 6.8 14.1
Provincial expenditure (net
subsidy) 219.6 0.0 1.8 6.6 8.1 14.6 18.2 22.4 8.1 7.2 8.1 27.6 96.8
Capital expenditure 2,119.3 133.1 160.1 154.0 101.3 116.9 253.9 125.1 112.0 147.9
195.7 327.1 292.3
Locally financed 441.2 1.4 29.6 41.0 36.0 29.2 41.5 31.3 43.1 26.446.2 25.3 90.1
Externally financed 1,678.1 131.6 130.5 113.0 65.2 87.7 212.4 93.8 68.9 121.4
149.5 301.8 202.3
Cash adjustments -58.3 -90.8 -46.1 -51.9 2.0 -17.1 6.0 17.7 -30.2 -1.716.2 -31.4 169.0
Current balance 1,068.8 153.8 118.8 105.9 178.6 49.4 107.2 33.3 84.3 136.4
154.9 91.5 -145.3
Overall balance -1,036.0 20.8 -77.7 -93.2 81.1 -83.4 -133.6 -66.4 -47.4 -3.3
-16.5 -280.9 -335.4
Overall balance(incl.grants) -278.4 75.3 -23.2 15.3 135.6 -28.9 -79.1 -11.8 7.2 68.138.0 -225.0 -250.0
Financing 1,036.0 -20.8 77.7 93.2 -81.1 83.4 133.6 66.4 47.4 3.316.5 280.9 335.4
Foreign financing(net) 1,806.3 138.0 123.8 159.8 71.0 71.9 216.5 87.9 62.1 138.1
134.3 298.6 304.2
Budget support(grant) 103.2 0.0 0.0 54.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.9 0.0 1.4 30.9
Budget support(loans) 73.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 73.9
Project grants (estimate) 654.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.554.5 54.5 54.5
Project loans 1,029.3 77.1 75.9 58.5 10.7 33.1 157.9 39.3 14.3 66.995.0 247.2 147.7
Amortization -59.7 -2.7 -4.3 -3.9 -7.0 -7.3 0.0 -6.9 -9.1 -8.3-5.7 -2.3 -2.4
Pending 10.8 9.1 -2.4 -3.3 12.7 -8.5 4.1 1.0 2.3 8.1-9.5 -2.3 -0.5
-
Domestic fin.(net,incl.outst.oper.) -770.3 -158.8 -46.1 -66.6 -152.0 11.5 -82.9 -21.5 -14.7 -134.8 117.8 -17.7 31.2
Bank Financing (net) -825.7 -41.6 -69.0 -84.9 -112.1 -39.4 -54.1 -89.0 4.6 -136.1 -56.2 -59.5 -88.4
Other 55.5 -117.2 23.0 18.3 -39.9 50.9 -28.8 67.5 -19.3 1.3 -61.6 41.8 119.6
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance
I-Domestic revenue 4,021.1 258.0 252.6 314.3 338.2 338.4 340.3 320.1 307.9 403.5 346.4 306.3 495.2
Tax department 1,069.9 67.5 69.1 99.6 119.6 106.2 97.0 74.4 83.6 84.8 82.9 77.3 108.0
Customs Department 2,136.0 129.8 130.9 145.7 167.7 162.1 192.8 164.6 168.1 222.0 182.1 182.1 288.2
Non tax department 510.2 45.1 42.5 35.3 40.1 45.4 31.9 42.0 24.6 58.9 50.8 31.7 61.9
Financial industry department 73.6 8.4 5.3 5.9 3.7 9.2 4.2 4.9 7.9 4.9 4.6 8.8 5.7
Property department 196.0 7.2 4.9 27.9 7.0 11.1 14.3 34.2 17.6 32.8 13.5 4.8 20.9
Capital revenue 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0
1.Current revenue 4,012.1 258.0 252.6 314.3 338.2 333.9 340.3 320.1 307.9 403.5 341.9 306.3 495.2
a-Tax revenue 3,397.4 222.5 216.7 260.8 291.0 294.1 302.6 243.9 259.6 341.1 280.4 268.2 416.6
1-Direct taxes 480.3 32.6 25.9 56.7 78.8 49.9 30.0 30.1 37.7 28.5 27.4 34.5 48.1
2-Indirect Taxes 1,896.2 117.7 122.4 132.7 141.0 159.8 182.4 147.0 153.8 187.7 166.9 155.9 229.0
3-Int'l Trade Taxes 1,020.9 72.2 68.4 71.5 71.2 84.3 90.1 66.8 68.1 124.9 86.1 77.8 139.6
Imports 879.8 53.1 55.7 60.7 70.0 65.8 79.7 64.8 65.9 93.3 73.2 75.4 122.1
Petroleum 336.9 14.3 17.8 18.8 28.9 21.0 31.5 20.4 20.5 45.5 28.3 24.7 65.1
Other goods 542.9 38.8 37.9 41.9 41.1 44.8 48.2 44.4 45.4 47.8 44.9 50.7 57.0
Exports 140.8 19.1 12.8 10.7 1.1 18.5 10.4 2.0 2.2 31.5 12.9 2.2 17.4
Others 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
b-Non tax revenue 614.7 35.5 36.0 53.4 47.1 39.9 37.7 76.2 48.3 62.4 61.5 38.1 78.6
Fishery 7.1 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.6 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.5 0.3 0.4
Forestry 5.6 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.2 1.0 0.1 1.0
Public enterprises profit 32.1 0.0 0.0 20.4 0.0 0.5 2.3 2.6 1.8 1.2 1.0 0.0 2.4
Civil aviation 50.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.2 0.0 0.0 14.4 0.0 1.1 10.4 1.8 11.5
Tourism 78.3 7.9 9.2 8.5 7.3 5.4 4.8 5.0 5.7 6.8 3.6 5.2 8.6
PTC 78.0 5.4 4.9 1.5 5.0 8.9 3.7 8.5 3.7 4.4 11.0 11.1 9.9
Visa and related fees 121.6 12.1 12.6 10.8 11.5 9.0 8.5 8.7 8.2 11.3 10.7 8.3 9.8
Quality and standard inspection
fees 27.4 1.8 2.3 2.0 0.8 2.2 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.0 2.9 2.8
Rental incomes 16.1 2.1 0.8 1.1 0.7 1.3 0.8 1.9 1.2 1.1 2.9 1.3 0.8
Other non tax revenue 198.0 5.1 5.5 8.0 10.0 11.0 13.7 31.5 24.2 32.3 18.4 7.1 31.3
o/w Privatization of public
enterprises 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1
2.Capital revenue 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0
Capital revenue: Loan (assets) 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0
II-Expenditures 4,993.2 158.8 294.0 362.4 260.8 406.0 486.9 411.9 335.6 414.9 387.2 541.8 932.9
1-Current expenditures 2,873.9 25.8 133.9 208.4 159.6 289.0 233.0 286.8 223.6 267.0 191.5 214.7 640.6
a-Defense and security 615.7 0.0 30.2 50.6 21.1 73.1 35.6 71.1 43.3 93.2 44.6 57.3 95.5
Salaries 283.8 0.0 23.2 44.9 0.9 38.5 9.2 48.8 7.9 15.9 31.9 31.2 31.4
Other 331.9 0.0 7.0 5.8 20.2 34.6 26.5 22.3 35.4 77.4 12.6 26.1 64.1
b-Civil administration 2,188.5 24.2 98.4 149.1 134.8 208.5 195.1 212.9 175.9 167.1 140.8 150.6 530.9
Salaries 774.4 13.7 47.8 69.8 66.8 58.1 69.2 58.0 61.1 61.8 54.1 54.1 159.9
Other 1,414.1 10.5 50.6 79.3 68.0 150.4 126.0 154.9 114.7 105.4 86.8 96.5 371.1
c-Interest 69.8 1.6 5.3 8.7 3.7 7.4 2.2 2.8 4.4 6.7 6.1 6.8 14.1
2-Capital expenditures 2,119.3 133.1 160.1 154.0 101.3 116.9 253.9 125.1 112.0 147.9 195.7 327.1 292.3
Locally financed 441.2 1.4 29.6 41.0 36.0 29.2 41.5 31.3 43.1 26.4 46.2 25.3 90.1
Foreign financed 1,678.1 131.6 130.5 113.0 65.2 87.7 212.4 93.8 68.9 121.4 149.5 301.8 202.3
Adjustment -58.3 -90.8 -46.1 -51.9 2.0 -17.1 6.0 17.7 -30.2 -1.7 16.2 -31.4 169.0
Current deficit/surp (cash) 1,079.9 141.4 72.7 54.0 180.7 27.8 113.3 51.0 54.1 134.7 166.6 60.1 23.6
Overall deficit surp(cash) -1,030.3 8.3 -87.4 -100.0 79.4 -84.6 -140.6 -74.1 -57.9 -13.1 -24.6 -267.0 -268.7
III-Financing 1,030.3 -8.3 87.4 100.0 -79.4 84.6 140.6 74.1 57.9 13.1 24.6 267.0 268.7
1-Foreign financed 1,812.0 138.0 123.8 159.8 71.0 71.9 216.5 87.9 62.1 138.1 134.3 298.6 304.2
Budget support 177.1 0.0 0.0 54.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.9 0.0 1.4 104.9
Grants 103.2 0.0 0.0 54.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.9 0.0 1.4 30.9
Loans 73.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 73.9
Project aid 1,694.6 140.7 128.1 109.7 77.9 79.2 216.5 94.8 71.2 129.5 140.0 299.5 201.8
Grants (estimated) 654.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5 54.5
Loans 1,029.3 77.1 75.9 58.5 10.7 33.1 157.9 39.3 14.3 66.9 95.0 247.2 147.7
Pending 10.8 9.1 -2.4 -3.3 12.7 -8.5 4.1 1.0 2.3 8.1 -9.5 -2.3 -0.5
Debt amortization-External -59.7 -2.7 -4.3 -3.9 -7.0 -7.3 0.0 -6.9 -9.1 -8.3 -5.7 -2.3 -2.4
2-Domestic financed -947.8 -266.1 18.5 -166.4 -116.7 -29.9 -43.8 -62.9 -0.5 -94.3 -107.2 -34.1 -44.2
Bank Financing -1,256.6 -472.5 -69.0 -84.9 -112.1 -39.4 -54.1 -89.0 4.6 -136.1 -56.2 -59.5 -88.4
Private Sectors -90.8 -84.4 -17.3 -9.2 -13.2 2.0 6.6 -0.1 -4.4 21.2 -43.4 13.0 38.4
Others 399.7 290.8 104.8 -72.2 8.6 7.5 3.7 26.1 -0.6 20.6 -7.6 12.4 5.7
3-Outstanding operations 171.8 119.7 -54.9 106.6 -33.6 42.6 -32.1 49.2 -3.7 -30.7 -2.5 2.5 8.7
4-Errors 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance
Total Apr-07 May-07 Jun-07 Jul-07 Aug-07 Sep-07 Oct-07 Nov-07 Dec-07
Total Expenditure 975,307.4 50,687.9 114,916.7 99,582.7 81,368.0 80,873.2 62,477.0 53,436.1 72,458.7 269,942.2
Total Current Expenditure 975,307.4 50,687.9 114,916.7 99,582.7 81,368.0 80,873.2 62,477.0 53,436.1 72,458.7 269,942.2
O/w .program budgeting 124,405.4 - 69.9 37.4 15,303.5 1,516.1 6,283.2 6,625.0 8,574.7 85,979.8
O/w .non program budgeting 850,902.0 50,687.9 114,846.8 99,545.4 66,064.4 79,357.2 56,193.7 46,811.1 63,884.0 183,962.4
Public Health 343,341.4 14,704.2 66,587.2 54,742.7 36,441.3 21,853.6 16,642.4 10,768.6 23,719.1 81,845.2
Total Current Expenditure 343,341.4 14,704.2 66,587.2 54,742.7 36,441.3 21,853.6 16,642.4 10,768.6 23,719.1 81,845.2
O/w .program budgeting 18,338.9 - - 37.4 11,268.3 643.3 78.0 2,057.8 356.6 3,897.6
O/w .non program budgeting 325,002.6 14,704.2 66,587.2 54,705.3 25,173.0 21,210.2 16,564.5 8,710.8 23,362.5 77,947.6
Education, Youth and Sport 493,727.4 28,684.0 40,169.1 35,398.9 30,146.3 43,800.7 32,627.8 31,563.9 34,584.0 155,304.4
Total Current Expenditure 493,727.4 28,684.0 40,169.1 35,398.9 30,146.3 43,800.7 32,627.8 31,563.9 34,584.0 155,304.4
O/w .program budgeting 77,411.2 - - - - 35.5 232.1 2,301.8 4,891.5 69,950.4
O/w .non program budgeting 416,316.2 28,684.0 40,169.1 35,398.9 30,146.3 43,765.2 32,395.7 29,262.2 29,692.5 85,354.0
Education 465,687.3 28,603.3 39,240.1 34,038.7 29,593.2 39,259.4 30,999.2 29,602.3 32,140.7 142,148.2
O/w .program budgeting 75,383.7 - - - - 35.5 122.8 2,004.7 4,451.6 68,769.2
O/w .non program budgeting 390,303.6 28,603.3 39,240.1 34,038.7 29,593.2 39,224.0 30,876.4 27,597.7 27,689.1 73,379.0
Higher education 14,980.6 4.1 773.6 964.5 396.6 2,458.1 686.6 386.0 1,811.1 6,277.8
O/w .program budgeting 1,676.6 - - - - - 109.3 297.1 377.6 892.6
Total Apr-07 May-07 Jun-07 Jul-07 Aug-07 Sep-07 Oct-07 Nov-07 Dec-07
O/w .non program budgeting 13,304.0 44.1 773.6 964.5 396.6 2,458.1 577.2 88.9 1,433.5 5,385.2
Youth and sport 13,059.5 36.6 155.4 395.7 156.4 2,083.1 942.0 1,575.6 632.2 6,878.4
O/w .program budgeting 350.9 - - - - - - - 62.3 288.5
O/w .non program budgeting 12,708.6 36.6 155.4 395.7 156.4 2,083.1 942.0 1,575.6 569.9 6,589.8
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 57,655.4 3,677.0 3,593.9 2,787.1 8,028.7 7,440.9 3,402.9 4,347.9 6,370.9 13,235.7
Total Current Expenditure 57,655.4 3,677.0 3,593.9 2,787.1 8,028.7 7,440.9 3,402.9 4,347.9 6,370.9 13,235.7
O/w .program budgeting 9,595.8 - - - 2,641.3 602.3 172.6 342.7 1,704.9 4,132.1
O/w .non program budgeting 48,059.6 3,677.0 3,593.9 2,787.1 5,387.4 6,838.7 3,230.3 4,005.2 4,666.0 9,103.7
Rural Development 34,754.1 961.8 1,618.8 3,082.0 2,984.1 2,496.1 6,962.2 3,531.2 3,465.9 7,699.4
Total Current Expenditure 34,754.1 961.8 1,618.8 3,082.0 2,984.1 2,496.1 6,962.2 3,531.2 3,465.9 7,699.4
O/w .program budgeting 15,212.7 - 69.9 - 1,393.9 89.0 5,562.0 1,922.7 1,179.7 4,979.6
O/w .non program budgeting 19,541.5 961.8 1,548.9 3,082.0 1,590.2 2,407.1 1,400.2 1,608.5 2,286.2 2,719.9
Woman Affairs 14,914.2 652.9 1,559.2 1,047.7 1,161.0 2,349.9 703.7 808.9 1,905.5 3,778.3
Total Current Expenditure 14,914.2 652.9 1,559.2 1,047.7 1,161.0 2,349.9 703.7 808.9 1,905.5 3,778.3
O/w .program budgeting 696.5 - - - - - - - - 696.5
O/w .non program budgeting 14,217.7 652.9 1,559.2 1,047.7 1,161.0 2,349.9 703.7 808.9 1,905.5 3,081.7
Justice 15,649.9 1,192.2 605.8 1,514.3 1,521.6 1,640.9 1,413.3 1,053.6 1,468.3 3,748.2
Total Current Expenditure 15,649.9 1,192.2 605.8 1,514.3 1,521.6 1,640.9 1,413.3 1,053.6 1,468.3 3,748.2
O/w .program budgeting 1,179.5 - - - - - 53.7 - 288.1 837.8
O/w .non program budgeting 14,470.4 1,192.2 605.8 1,514.3 1,521.6 1,640.9 1,359.6 1,053.6 1,180.2 2,910.4
Urbanization and Construction 15,264.9 815.8 782.8 1,010.1 1,085.0 1,291.2 724.7 1,361.9 945.0 4,331.0
Total Current Expenditure 15,264.9 815.8 782.8 1,010.1 1,085.0 1,291.2 724.7 1,361.9 945.0 4,331.0
O/w .program budgeting 1,970.8 - - - - 146.0 184.9 - 153.9 1,485.9
O/w .non program budgeting 13,294.2 815.8 782.8 1,010.1 1,085.0 1,145.2 539.8 1,361.9 791.1 2,845.1
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance.
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
I. General Administration 336.4 302.2 355.7 425.8 1,056.9 19.1 17.3 18.1 17.9 30.6
01. Royal Palace 23.1 22.4 36.2 39.4 41.1 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.7 1.2
02. National Assembly 34.2 42.1 40.0 49.9 68.2 1.9 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.0
03. Senate 17.9 17.9 18.6 20.8 25.6 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.7
04. Constitutional Council 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1
05.1 Council of Minister 84.6 81.9 94.0 109.9 162.2 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.7
05. 2 Civil Service Secretariat 1.2 1.2 2.1 2.2 2.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
05.4 CDC 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.9 3.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
07.2 Interior-Administration 29.0 17.2 20.4 38.0 42.5 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2
08. Relations Assembly and Inspections 2.3 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
09. Foreign Affairs and Int'l Cooperation 54.1 49.7 57.1 59.7 65.6 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.5 1.9
10. Economy and Finance 36.9 36.0 40.4 60.8 536.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.6 15.5
14. Planning 5.2 5.1 6.3 7.8 9.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
26. Justice 11.1 10.5 11.7 13.2 15.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
30. National Election Committee 26.8 6.2 6.0 6.2 40.0 1.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 1.2
31. National Audit Authority 3.7 3.3 3.7 5.0 5.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
32. Affaire and Vocational Training - - 8.9 20.2 28.0 - - 0.5 0.9 0.8
II. Defense and Security 411.0 422.8 451.2 520.2 658.3 23.4 24.2 22.9 21.9 19.0
06. National Defense 269.5 271.7 289.4 328.1 372.6 15.3 15.6 14.7 13.8 10.8
07.1 Interior - Security 141.5 151.1 161.8 192.0 285.7 8.0 8.7 8.2 8.1 8.3
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
IV. Economy Administrative 170.5 151.3 178.1 239.7 267.1 9.7 8.7 9.1 10.1 7.7
05.3 Civil Aviation secretariat 6.5 6.0 7.2 8.2 9.8 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3
13. Industry, Mines and Energy 7.0 6.2 7.4 31.0 38.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.3 1.1
15. Commerce 16.2 12.2 14.6 17.1 20.4 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6
17. Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 39.0 38.6 47.1 56.1 57.7 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 1.7
20. Rural Development 16.9 16.6 22.1 29.7 34.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.0
22. Posts and Telecommunications 34.7 24.9 30.9 31.6 30.5 2.0 1.4 1.6 1.3 0.9
25. Public Works and Transport 14.0 12.5 13.0 17.3 19.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6
27. Tourism 15.5 12.9 14.3 17.2 20.3 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6
28. Urbanization and Construction 6.8 7.0 7.9 12.7 15.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4
29. Water Resources and Meteorology 13.8 14.3 13.7 18.8 20.4 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6
V. Other expenditure 224.3 197.11 261.62 284.8 441 12.8 11.3 13.3 12.0 12.8
Source: Ministry of Economy and Finance.
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Commerce
CDC
Royal Palace
Economy and
National Election
Public Health
Tourism
Environment
Industry, Mines
Public Works
National
Rural
Counstitutional
National
Civil Service
Planning
Justice
Information
Culture and
Public Worship
Posts and
Urbanization
Interior-
Interior -
Other
Relations
Senate
Council of
National Audit
Education,Youth
Civil Aviation
Water
Agriculture,
Foreign Affairs
Woman Affairs
Affaire and
Social Affairs,
Economy Other
Administrative expenditure
7.7 12.8
General
Administration
30.6
Social
Administrative
Defense and
29.9
Security
19.0
20
éfø nig GRtabþÚrR)ak;
Prices and Exchange Rates
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
20.1
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énRKb;muxTMnij 2001-2007 324
Consumer price index of all items, 2001-2007
20.2
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énGahar ePsC¢³ nig fñaMCk; 2001-2007 325
Consumer price index components of food, beverages and tobacco, 2001-2007
20.3
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énsMelokbMBak; nigEs,keCIg 2001-2007 326
Consumer price index components of clothing and footwear, 2001-2007
20.4
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énpÞHsMEbg nig kareRbIR)as; 2001-2007 327
Consumer price index components of housing and utilities, 2001-2007
20.7
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkardwkCBa¢Ún nig TUrKmnaKmn_ 2001-2007 330
Consumer price index components of transportation and communication, 2001-2007
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarkMsanþ nigkarGb;rM 2001-2007
20.8 Consumer price index components of recreation and education, 2001-2007
331
20.9
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMxøÜn nigesvakmµpÞal;xøÜn 2001-2007 332
Consumer price index components of personal care and effects, 2001-2007
20.10
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énRKb;muxTMnij enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 333
Urban CPI of all groups, 2001-2007
20.11
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énGahar ePsC¢³ nigfañMCk; enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 334
Urban CPI of food, beverages and tobacco, 2001-2007
20.12
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énsMelokbMBak; nigEs,keCIg enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 335
Urban CPI of clothing and footwear, 2001-2007
20.13
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énpÞHsMEbg nigkareRbIR)as; enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 336
Urban CPI of housing and utilities, 2001-2007
20.14
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; éneRKOgsgðarwm nigsMPar³eRbIR)as;rbs;RKYsar enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 337
Urban CPI of house furnishings and household operations, 2001-2007
20.15
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkarEfTaMsuxPaB enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 338
Urban CPI of medical care, 2001-2007
20.16
snÞsSn_éføTMnijeRbIR)as; énkardwkCBa¢Ún nigTUrKmnaKmn_ enATIRbCuMCn 2001-2007 339
Urban CPI of transportation and communication, 2001-2007
20.19
snÞsSn_éføplit 2000-2003 tamRtImas 342
Producer price indexes, 2000-2003 by quarterly
20.20
énsnÞsSn_éføplit - bERmbRmYlCaPaKry 2000-2003 tamRtImas 343
Producer price indexes - quarterly change in percent, 2000-2003
20.21
snÞsSn_éfø]sSahkmµ 2000-2003 tamRtImas 344
Industry price indexes, 2000-2003 by quarterly
20.22
snÞsSn_éfø]sSahkmµ- bERmbRmYlCaPaKry tamRtImas 2000-2003 345
Industry price indexes – quarterly change in percent, 2000-2003
20.23
GRtabþÚrR)ak; 1999-2007 ¬erolkñúg 1duløarGaemrik¦ 346
Exchange rate, 1999-2007 (riel / 1US$)
20.24
GRtabþÚrR)ak; - bERmbRmYlCaPaKry 1999-2007 347
Exchange rate – change in percent, 1999-2007
In December quarter 2007 comparing to same period The Wearing apparel manufacturing price index was
last 2006; for food, beverages and tobacco, urban the largest contributor to the Manufacturing price
consumer prices increased 19.3 percent, clothing and index, representing 42.72 percent of the PPI and 43.99
footwear increased 8.34 percent, housing and utilities percent of the index. The price index for the
went up 4.35 percent, house furnishing and household September quarter 2003 was 104.77, an increase of
operation increased 20.69 percent, medical care 1.79 percent on the September quarter 2002 index and
inflated 8.86 percent, transportation and 4.77 percent on the base year 2000. Wearing apparel
communications 7.17 percent, recreation and prices for the three quarters of 2003, compared to the
education 2.33 percent and personal care and affects same quarters the previous year, increased by 1.57
declined about 3.73 percent. percent. The average annual price increases for 2002
and 2001 were 1.27 percent and 1.42 percent
Compared to the previous quarter in 2007 (October respectively.
quarter) for urban consumer price indexes of food,
beverages and tobacco inflated 5.48 percent; 1.86 The Food and beverages manufacturing price index
percent; 1.90 percent; 3.13 percent; 1.65 percent; 5.92 was the second largest contributor to the
percent; 1.18 percent and 0.37 percent for housing Manufacturing price index, representing 42.35 percent
and utilities; house furnishing and household of the PPI and 43.61 percent of the index, but the
operation; medical care; transportation and largest contributor in terms of price increases. The
communications; recreation and education; and price index for the September quarter 2003 was
personal care and affects respectively. 108.15, an increase of 2.10 percent on the September
quarter 2002 index and 8.15 percent on the base year
322 National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning
Prices and Exchange Rates Statistical Yearbook 2008
2000. Food and beverages prices for the three quarters The Electricity and water supply price index,
of 2003, compared to the same quarters the previous representing 1.22 percent of the PPI, was 107.32 for
year, increased by 2.40 percent. The average annual the September quarter 2003, an increase of 0.87
price increases for 2002 and 2001 were 4.50 percent percent on the September quarter 2002 index and 7.32
and 1.24 percent respectively. percent on the base year 2000. The index decreased
by 0.48 percent in 2002 and increased 7.02 percent in
The Textile manufacturing price index increased by 2001. The Electricity price index increased by 8.42
5.97 percent in September quarter 2003 compared to percent in September quarter 2003 compared to the
the base year 2000, while the Tobacco manufacturing base year 2000, while the Water supply price index
price index decreased 6.89 percent over the same increased by only 0.86 percent over the same period.
period. The Tanning and dressing of leather price
index increased by 17.50 percent in September quarter Exchange Rates
2003 compared to the base year 2000. Over the same Annually exchange of market buying and official
period, the Manufacturing of wood products price buying rate of riel against US dollar was following
index and the Manufacture of paper products price significant gradually growth since 1999 and seemed
index increased 2.93 percent and 0.98 percent stable in 2005 and 2006, but has fallen down in 2007.
respectively. The Publishing and printing price index Compared to 2006, the official exchange rate (mid
remained unchanged, while the Manufacturing of point) depreciated 1.2 percent. By December quarter
chemical products price index decreased 8.26 percent. in 2007, the exchange rate fall by 2.1 percent
compared to the same period previous year, 2006.
The Manufacturing of plastic and rubber products Trend of annually exchange rate, 1999 - 2007
price index increased by 41.90 percent in September in riel
quarter 2003 compared to the base year 2000, due a 4,150
marked increase in global rubber prices in 2002 and 4,100
2003. Over the same period, the Manufacturing of 4,050
4,000
non-metallic mineral products price index and the
3,950
Manufacture of furniture price index increased 0.94 3,900
percent and 3.22 percent respectively. The 3,850
Manufacturing of machinery and equipment price 3,800
index remained unchanged, while the Manufacturing 3,750
of fabricated metal products price index decreased 3,700
4.90 percent. 3,650
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
ISIC 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2000 2000 2000 2000 2001 2001 2001 2001
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Total industrial producer price index 99.7 101.0 99.5 99.8 100.7 101.1 101.8 101.9
C Mining and quarrying 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8
14 Other mining and quarrying 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8
D Manufacturing 99.7 101.1 99.5 99.8 100.4 100.9 101.8 101.9
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 101.0 101.2 99.0 98.8 101.1 100.8 101.4 101.7
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 100.1 99.8 100.0 100.1 94.6 96.6 96.1 92.9
17 Manufacturing of textiles 98.4 98.8 99.9 102.9 99.9 100.3 100.7 102.0
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 98.4 101.0 99.9 100.7 100.0 101.1 102.4 102.2
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 99.1 100.3 100.3 100.3 99.8 99.9 103.0 103.2
2 Manufacturing 99.9 100.5 99.8 99.8 99.6 99.4 98.7 98.7
20 Manufacturing of wood products 99.3 101.5 99.6 99.7 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5
21 Manufacturing of paper products 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
22 Publishing and printing 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
24 Publishing and printing 99.4 99.9 100.2 100.5 100.6 100.7 100.9 100.6
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 99.4 101.0 99.9 99.7 99.5 97.6 96.1 96.4
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.8
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 103.2 99.3 98.8 98.8 96.2 101.8 99.3 99.3
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment N.E.C. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
E Electricity, gas and water supply 99.5 100.2 100.1 100.2 107.2 107.2 106.8 107.0
40 Electricity 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 108.0 108.1 107.8 107.8
41 Water supply 96.9 101.4 100.3 101.4 102.0 102.0 100.9 102.0
ISIC 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2002 2002 2002 2002 2003 2003 2003
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Total industrial producer price index 103.0 104.3 104.5 105.1 106.7 106.5 107.1
C Mining and quarrying 107.8 107.8 107.8 110.2 116.6 116.6 116.6
14 Other mining and quarrying 107.8 107.8 107.8 110.2 116.6 116.6 116.6
D Manufacturing 103.2 104.5 104.4 104.9 106.1 105.8 106.4
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 104.9 105.5 105.9 106.8 107.6 108.2 108.2
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 94.9 94.9 94.7 95.2 92.7 93.1 93.1
17 Manufacturing of textiles 101.8 101.6 103.7 105.0 105.3 103.6 106.0
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 101.4 103.5 102.9 102.9 104.5 103.4 104.8
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 111.5 112.5 115.0 115.1 117.8 117.5 117.5
2 Manufacturing 99.2 100.7 105.3 107.0 112.9 114.5 114.4
20 Manufacturing of wood products 98.5 98.5 99.8 99.8 102.9 102.9 102.9
21 Manufacturing of paper products 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0
22 Publishing and printing 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
24 Publishing and printing 89.9 90.0 90.3 90.3 90.8 91.7 91.7
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 101.5 105.4 117.8 123.0 137.3 141.2 141.9
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 99.5 99.4 99.4 99.4 100.3 100.9 100.9
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 97.3 98.7 98.8 98.4 98.5 98.5 95.1
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment N.E.C. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
E Electricity, gas and water supply 106.5 106.5 106.4 106.6 106.6 107.5 107.3
40 Electricity 107.3 107.3 107.3 107.4 107.4 108.4 108.4
41 Water supply 102.0 102.0 100.9 102.0 102.0 102.0 100.9
Note:
qter= Quarter
Source: Producer Price Index Survey (PPI survey), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
ISIC 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2000 2000 2000 2000 2001 2001 2001 2001
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Total industrial producer price index - 1.3 -1.5 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.0
C Mining and quarrying - 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 Other mining and quarrying - 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
D Manufacturing - 1.4 -1.6 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.0
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages - 0.2 -2.2 -0.2 2.3 -0.2 0.6 0.3
16 Manufacturing of tobacco - -0.3 0.3 0.0 -5.5 2.1 -0.5 -3.3
17 Manufacturing of textiles - 0.4 1.2 2.9 -2.9 0.5 0.4 1.3
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel - 2.7 -1.1 0.8 -0.7 1.2 1.3 -0.2
19 Tanning and dressing of leather - 1.3 0.0 0.0 -0.5 0.2 3.1 0.2
2 Manufacturing - 2.2 -1.9 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
20 Manufacturing of wood products - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
21 Manufacturing of paper products - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
22 Publishing and printing - 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.3
24 Publishing and printing - 1.7 -1.2 -0.1 -0.2 -1.9 -1.5 0.2
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products - 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products - -3.8 -0.4 0.0 -2.6 5.9 -2.5 0.1
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment N.E.C. - -0.1 -0.4 0.0 1.6 -0.2 0.0 -0.2
E Electricity, gas and water supply - 0.7 -0.1 0.1 6.9 0.0 -0.3 0.2
40 Electricity - 0.0 0.1 0.0 8.0 0.0 -0.2 0.0
41 Water supply - 4.7 -1.1 1.1 0.5 0.0 -1.1 1.1
ISIC 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter 3rd qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index Index Index
No. 2002 2002 2002 2002 2003 2003 2003
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Total industrial producer price index 1.1 1.2 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.2 0.6
C Mining and quarrying -3.6 0.0 0.0 2.2 5.8 0.0 0.0
14 Other mining and quarrying -3.6 0.0 0.0 2.2 5.8 0.0 0.0
D Manufacturing 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.4 1.1 -0.3 0.6
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 3.2 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.0
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 2.1 0.0 -0.3 0.6 -2.7 0.4 0.0
17 Manufacturing of textiles -0.2 -0.2 2.1 1.2 0.3 -1.6 2.3
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel -0.7 2.0 -0.6 0.0 1.6 -1.1 1.3
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 8.0 0.9 2.2 0.1 2.3 -0.2 0.0
2 Manufacturing -2.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 3.1 0.0 0.0
20 Manufacturing of wood products 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
21 Manufacturing of paper products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
22 Publishing and printing -10.6 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.6 1.0 0.0
24 Publishing and printing 5.3 3.8 11.8 4.4 11.7 2.8 0.5
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products -0.3 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.6 0.0
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products -2.0 1.4 0.1 -0.4 0.1 0.0 -3.5
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment N.E.C. 0.9 0.0 -0.2 0.0 1.7 0.0 -0.2
E Electricity, gas and water supply -0.4 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.8 -0.1
40 Electricity -0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.0
41 Water supply 0.0 0.0 -1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 -1.1
Note:
qter= Quarter
Source: Producer Price Index Survey (PPI survey), National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
Code Total industrial producer price index 99.7 101.0 99.5 99.8 100.7 101.1 101.8 101.9
C Mining and quarrying 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8
14 Other mining and quarrying 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8
D Manufacturing 99.7 101.1 99.5 99.8 100.4 100.9 101.8 101.9
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 101.0 101.2 99.0 98.8 101.1 100.8 101.4 101.7
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 100.1 99.8 100.0 100.1 94.6 96.6 96.1 92.9
17 Manufacturing of textiles 98.4 98.8 99.9 102.9 99.9 100.3 100.7 102.0
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 98.4 101.0 99.9 100.7 100.0 101.1 102.4 102.2
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 99.1 100.3 100.3 100.3 99.8 99.9 103.0 103.2
2 Manufacturing 99.9 100.5 99.8 99.8 99.6 99.4 98.7 98.7
20 Manufacturing of wood products 99.3 101.5 99.6 99.7 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5
21 Manufacturing of paper products 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
22 Publishing and printing 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
24 Manufacture of Medical products 99.4 99.9 100.2 100.5 100.6 100.7 100.9 100.6
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 99.4 101.0 99.9 99.7 99.5 97.6 96.1 96.4
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.8
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 103.2 99.3 98.8 98.8 96.2 101.8 99.3 99.3
Manufacture of machinery and equipment
29
N.E.C. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
3 Manufacturing 100.3 100.2 99.8 99.8 101.3 101.1 101.1 101.0
36 Manufacture of furniture 100.3 100.2 99.8 99.8 101.3 101.1 101.1 101.0
E Electricity, gas and water supply 99.5 100.2 100.1 100.2 107.2 107.2 106.8 107.0
40 Electricity 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 108.0 108.1 107.8 107.8
41 Water supply 96.9 101.4 100.3 101.4 102.0 102.0 100.9 102.0
1st 3rd
Ind. 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter
qter qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index
Index Index
No. 2002 2002 2002 2003 2003
2002 2003
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Code Total industrial producer price index 103.0 104.3 104.5 105.1 106.7 106.5 107.1
C Mining and quarrying 107.8 107.8 107.8 110.2 116.6 116.6 116.6
14 Other mining and quarrying 107.8 107.8 107.8 110.2 116.6 116.6 116.6
D Manufacturing 103.2 104.5 104.4 104.9 106.1 105.8 106.4
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 104.9 105.5 105.9 106.8 107.6 108.2 108.2
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 94.9 94.9 94.7 95.2 92.7 93.1 93.1
17 Manufacturing of textiles 101.8 101.6 103.7 105.0 105.3 103.6 106.0
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 101.4 103.5 102.9 102.9 104.5 103.4 104.8
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 111.5 112.5 115.0 115.1 117.8 117.5 117.5
2 Manufacturing 99.2 100.7 105.3 107.0 112.9 114.5 114.4
20 Manufacturing of wood products 98.5 98.5 99.8 99.8 102.9 102.9 102.9
21 Manufacturing of paper products 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0
22 Publishing and printing 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
24 Manufacture of Medical products 89.9 90.0 90.3 90.3 90.8 91.7 91.7
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 101.5 105.4 117.8 123.0 137.3 141.2 141.9
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 99.5 99.4 99.4 99.4 100.3 100.9 100.9
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 97.3 98.7 98.8 98.4 98.5 98.5 95.1
Manufacture of machinery and equipment
29
N.E.C. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
3 Manufacturing 101.8 101.8 101.6 101.6 103.4 103.4 103.2
36 Manufacture of furniture 101.8 101.8 101.6 101.6 103.4 103.4 103.2
E Electricity, gas and water supply 106.5 106.5 106.4 106.6 106.6 107.5 107.3
40 Electricity 107.3 107.3 107.3 107.4 107.4 108.4 108.4
41 Water supply 102.0 102.0 100.9 102.0 102.0 102.0 100.9
Note:
qter= Quarter
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
Code Total industrial producer price index 99.70 1.28 -1.46 0.30 0.84 0.40 0.77 0.04
C Mining and quarrying 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.83 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 Other mining and quarrying 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.83 0.00 0.00 0.00
D Manufacturing 99.67 1.39 -1.57 0.34 0.61 0.47 0.93 0.03
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 101.03 0.17 -2.20 -0.17 2.29 -0.25 0.58 0.31
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 100.12 -0.34 0.25 0.04 -5.47 2.15 -0.55 -3.32
17 Manufacturing of textiles 98.41 0.39 1.15 2.93 -2.92 0.48 0.40 1.28
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel 98.35 2.72 -1.10 0.77 -0.72 1.15 1.28 -0.21
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 99.07 1.25 0.00 0.00 -0.53 0.15 3.11 0.17
2 Manufacturing 99.92 0.61 -0.75 -0.01 -0.19 -0.18 -0.74 0.06
20 Manufacturing of wood products 99.33 2.15 -1.89 0.10 0.82 0.03 0.02 0.02
21 Manufacturing of paper products 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 Publishing and printing 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
24 Manufacture of Medical products 99.42 0.43 0.38 0.27 0.13 0.08 0.15 -0.31
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 99.36 1.69 -1.17 -0.13 -0.22 -1.95 -1.48 0.24
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.07 -0.13 -0.02 0.00
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 103.16 -3.79 -0.44 -0.03 -2.61 5.86 -2.54 0.05
Manufacture of machinery and equipment
29 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
N.E.C.
3 Manufacturing 100.26 -0.09 -0.36 -0.04 1.55 -0.19 0.00 -0.18
36 Manufacture of furniture 100.26 -0.09 -0.36 -0.04 1.55 -0.19 0.00 -0.18
E Electricity, gas and water supply 99.52 0.66 -0.11 0.15 6.91 0.01 -0.34 0.16
40 Electricity 99.97 0.01 0.05 -0.01 8.02 0.01 -0.22 0.01
41 Water supply 96.87 4.68 -1.07 1.08 0.54 0.00 -1.07 1.08
1st 3rd
Ind. 2nd qter 3rd qter 4th qter 1st qter 2nd qter
qter qter
Code Industry Index Index Index Index Index
Index Index
No. 2002 2002 2002 2003 2003
2002 2003
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Code Total industrial producer price index 1.10 1.22 0.26 0.54 1.50 -0.15 0.56
C Mining and quarrying -3.61 0.00 0.00 2.20 5.85 0.00 0.00
14 Other mining and quarrying -3.61 0.00 0.00 2.20 5.85 0.00 0.00
D Manufacturing 1.29 1.27 -0.04 0.43 1.12 -0.29 0.64
15 Manufacturing of food and beverages 3.17 0.59 0.37 0.83 0.78 0.50 -0.03
16 Manufacturing of tobacco 2.13 0.03 -0.27 0.59 -2.67 0.43 0.03
17 Manufacturing of textiles -0.22 -0.23 2.12 1.21 0.27 -1.61 2.32
18 Manufacturing of wearing and apparel -0.73 2.04 -0.56 0.01 1.55 -1.08 1.32
19 Tanning and dressing of leather 8.00 0.89 2.23 0.14 2.28 -0.25 0.02
2 Manufacturing 0.46 1.49 4.59 1.68 5.46 1.41 -0.06
20 Manufacturing of wood products -2.02 0.00 1.34 0.00 3.11 0.00 0.00
21 Manufacturing of paper products 0.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 Publishing and printing 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
24 Manufacture of Medical products -10.57 0.12 0.30 -0.04 0.60 1.04 0.00
25 Manufacture of plastic and rubber products 5.32 3.84 11.80 4.36 11.66 2.83 0.50
26 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products -0.25 -0.12 -0.01 0.00 0.94 0.61 0.00
28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products -2.03 1.44 0.10 -0.40 0.13 -0.01 -3.45
Manufacture of machinery and equipment
29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
N.E.C.
3 Manufacturing 0.87 -0.04 -0.19 -0.01 1.74 0.05 -0.18
36 Manufacture of furniture 0.87 -0.04 -0.19 -0.01 1.74 0.05 -0.18
E Electricity, gas and water supply -0.40 0.00 -0.14 0.17 0.07 0.79 -0.15
40 Electricity -0.46 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.08 0.91 0.00
41 Water supply 0.00 0.00 -1.07 1.08 0.00 0.00 -1.07
Note:
qter= Quarter
Source: National Institute of Statistics (NIS).
21
BaNiC¢kmµ nig KNnIGnþrCati
International Accounts and Trade
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
21.1
CBa¢IgTUTat;rbs;RbeTskm<úCa RtImasTI2 qñaM 2002 dl; RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 351
Cambodia's balance of payments, Q2-2002 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
21.2
taragsegçbKNnICBa¢IgTUTat; 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 351
Balance of payments summary accounts, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
21.3
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnITMnij 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik ¬t¦ 352
Balance of payments-Goods account, 2000 to Q-2 2008 in US$ million
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIesva 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik
21.4 Balance of payments-Services account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
353
21.5
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIR)ak;cMNUl 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 354
Balance of payments - Income account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIbEgVrcrnþ 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik
21.6 Balance of payments-Current transfers account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
354
21.7
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIbEgVredImTun 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 355
Balance of payments - Capital account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
CBa¢IgTUTat; - KNnIhirBaØvtßú 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik
21.8 Balance of payments - Financial account, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
355
21.9
sßanPaBvinieyaKGnþrCatiú 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 356
International investment position, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
21.10
bMNuleRkARbeTsú 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 357
External debt, 2000 to Q2-2008 in US$ million
21.11
Gnu)atCeBa¢IgTUTat;ú 2000-RtImasTI 2 qñaM 2008 KitCalanduløarGaemrik 357
Balance of payments ratios, 2000 to Q2-2008
Capital Account
The balance on capital account recorded a net inflow Other investment recorded a net inflow of USD26.0
of USD60.5 million in the June Quarter 2008, million in the June Quarter 2008, down 61.3%
compared to a net inflow of USD35.4 for the previous compared to the previous quarter’s net inflow of
quarter. Capital transfers credits increased 52.2% to USD67.3 million. This balance recorded a net outflow
USD73.1 million compared to the previous quarter’s of USD65.1 million for the same quarter last year.
inflow. Capital transfers debits did not change when
compared to the March Quarter 2008. Reserve assets recorded a net outflow of USD145.8
million in the June Quarter 2008, compared to a net
Financial Account outflow of USD227.0 million for the previous quarter
and a net outflow of USD60.6 million for the June
The balance on financial account recorded a net
Quarter 2007.
inflow of USD147.0 million in the June Quarter 2008,
compared to a net inflow of USD59.2 million for the
International Investment Position
previous quarter. This balance recorded a net inflow
of USD45.5 million for the same quarter last year. At the end of June 2008, Cambodia's net international
investment position was a net foreign liability of
Direct investment illustrated a net inflow of USD1,409.6 million, up 11.4% compared to a net
USD270.0 million in the June Quarter 2008, balance of USD1,265.5 million at the end of March
compared to a net inflow of USD222.0 million and 2008, and up 30.9% compared to a net balance of
USD174.2 million for the previous quarter and the USD1,077.0 million at the end of June 2007.
June Quarter 2007, respectively.
At the end of June 2008, net equity liabilities and net
Portfolio investment recorded a net outflow of USD3.2 debt rose 9.5% and 10.7% to USD3,039.6 million and
million in the June Quarter 2008, an increase of 1.0% USD1,259.9 million, respectively. Net other
compared to the net outflow in the previous quarter instruments fell 0.6% to USD370.1 million.
and an increase of 5.0% compared to the net outflow
for the same quarter 2007.
Current price estimates Q1-02 Q2-02 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Current Account
Goods
Exports f.o.b. 339.8 373.9 2086.8 2588.9 2,910.3 3693.2 4,088.5 1,270.3 1,296.9
Imports f.o.b. -481.5 -541.9 -2668.1 -3269.5 -3,927.8 -4749.2 -5,423.6 -1,580.2 -1,618.4
Balance on Goods -141.7 -168.0 -581.3 -680.6 -1,017.6 -1056.0 -1,335.2 -309.8 -321.4
Services
Credits 154.9 142.2 561.9 805.0 1,118.1 1296.3 1,547.5 477.5 355.8
Debits -140.0 -151.8 -728.8 -896.0 -647.1 -792.1 -903.2 -260.2 -253.3
Net Services 14.9 -9.6 -166.9 -91.0 471.1 504.2 644.4 217.3 102.5
Income
Credits 12.7 12.6 43.7 48.6 67.7 90.0 112.2 30.2 27.4
Debits -55.6 -60.0 -223.0 -269.6 -321.8 -380.4 -472.0 -128.5 -124.4
Net Income -42.9 -47.4 -179.3 -221.0 -254.0 -290.4 -359.8 -98.3 -97.0
Current Transfers
Credits 109.6 101.4 389.3 443.7 460.8 527.2 569.7 147.3 146.3
Debits -2.3 -2.3 -12.2 -15.5 -20.7 -24.5 -25.8 -7.0 -6.8
Net Current Transfers 107.3 99.0 377.1 428.2 440.1 502.7 544.0 140.4 139.5
Current Account Balance -62.3 -126.0 -550.5 -564.4 -360.5 -339.5 -506.6 -50.4 -176.5
Capital Account
Credits 17.9 17.9 119.5 141.3 150.4 320.8 295.6 48.0 73.1
Debits -15.8 -15.8 -53.3 -73.2 -55.5 -53.2 -42.8 -12.6 -12.6
Capital Account Balance 2.0 2.0 66.2 68.1 94.9 267.6 252.8 35.4 60.5
Financial Account
Direct Investment, net 41.0 8.7 74.3 121.2 374.9 474.8 866.2 222.0 270.0
Portfolio Investment, net -1.9 -1.9 -7.7 -8.0 -7.2 -12.1 -12.4 -3.2 -3.2
Other Investment, net -16.4 53.4 188.1 108.4 -28.8 -210.0 -177.2 67.3 26.0
Reserve Assets -36.8 -30.6 -47.6 -61.0 -78.4 -138.6 -425.6 -227.0 -145.8
Financial Account Balance -14.0 29.7 207.1 160.6 260.5 114.1 251.1 59.2 147.0
Net Errors and Omissions 74.3 94.3 298.6 335.7 5.1 -42.2 2.8 -44.2 -31.0
Main components 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Current Account
Goods
Exports f.o.b. 1397.1 1571.2 1,769.8 2,086.8 2,588.9 2,910.3 3,693.2 4,088.5 1,270.3 1,296.9
-
Imports f.o.b.
1935.7 -2094.0 -2,360.5 -2,668.1 -3,269.5 -3,927.8 -4,749.2 -5,423.6 -1,580.2 -1,618.4
Balance on Goods -538.6 -522.8 -590.7 -581.3 -680.6 -1,017.6 -1,056.0 -1,335.2 -309.8 -321.4
Services
Credits 409.7 516.7 604.2 548.0 804.9 1,118.1 1,296.3 1,547.5 477.5 355.8
Debits -548.2 -586.1 -375.5 -433.9 -514.4 -647.1 -792.1 -903.2 -260.2 -253.3
Net Services -138.6 -69.4 228.7 114.1 290.5 471.1 504.2 644.4 217.3 102.5
Balance on Goods and Services -677.2 -592.2 -362.1 -467.2 -390.1 -546.5 -551.8 -690.8 -92.5 -218.9
Income
Credits 67.1 57.5 50.6 43.7 48.6 67.7 90.0 112.2 30.2 27.4
Debits -190.2 -195.4 -234.4 -223.0 -269.6 -321.8 -380.4 -472.0 -128.5 -124.4
Net Income -123.1 -137.9 -183.8 -179.3 -221.0 -254.0 -290.4 -359.8 -98.3 -97.0
Current Transfers
Credits 407.0 373.8 412.9 425.3 443.7 460.8 527.2 569.7 147.3 146.3
Debits -7.3 -8.3 -9.3 -12.2 -15.5 -20.7 -24.5 -25.8 -7.0 -6.8
Net Current Transfers 399.7 365.5 403.6 413.1 428.2 440.1 502.7 544.0 140.4 139.5
Balance on Current Account -400.6 -364.6 -142.3 -233.4 -182.9 -360.5 -339.5 -506.6 -50.4 -176.5
Capital Account
Capital Transfers
Credits 79.8 102.8 71.5 119.5 141.3 150.4 320.8 295.6 48.0 73.1
Debits -44.2 -58.0 -63.4 -53.3 -73.2 -55.5 -53.2 -42.8 -12.6 -12.6
Net capital transfers 35.6 44.9 8.1 66.2 68.1 94.9 267.6 252.8 35.4 60.5
Note: - Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation
methods. Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
Main components 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Goods account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Exports f.o.b.
General merchandise 1385.7 1562.1 1,760.5 2,076.7 2,575.0 2,898.6 3,678.5 4,071.9 1,265.9 1,292.7
Goods for processing n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Repair on goods n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Goods procured in ports by carriers 7.3 7.6 8.1 8.2 9.6 10.8 14.4 16.4 4.3 4.0
Non-monetary gold 4.2 1.4 1.2 2.0 4.2 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2
Total exports f.o.b. 1397.1 1571.2 1,769.8 2,086.8 2,588.9 2,910.3 3,693.2 4,088.5 1,270.3 1,296.9
Of which:
Animal and vegetable products 80.4 123.5 125.8 189.0 207.2 279.8 451.1 553.6 329.3 359.7
Wood and products 103.3 71.3 41.2 23.4 19.1 20.0 22.3 25.6 11.1 10.6
Rubber and products 60.0 52.4 62.7 97.7 114.8 118.9 174.6 156.8 63.2 69.6
Mineral fuels and related materials n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Beverages and tobacco 42.3 42.4 41.1 41.6 49.0 32.3 41.3 44.3 8.3 17.4
Textiles and textile articles 1022.2 1198.5 1,403.6 1,639.8 2,091.8 2,274.8 2,742.5 2,957.6 753.4 717.7
Chemicals and related products n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Machinery and transport equipment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other manufactured goods 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.1
Miscellaneous n.e.s 87.7 82.1 94.5 94.6 106.5 183.8 260.9 350.0 104.9 121.8
Imports f.o.b.
General merchandise 1896.4 2077.8 2,340.3 2,645.0 3,232.1 3,909.2 4,731.3 5,404.7 1,574.4 1,612.9
Goods for processing n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Repair on goods n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Goods procured in ports by carriers 4.7 4.7 9.9 9.7 12.3 13.9 15.9 18.1 5.1 4.3
Non-monetary gold 34.7 11.6 10.3 13.4 25.0 4.7 2.0 0.8 0.7 1.1
Total imports f.o.b. 1935.7 2094.0 2,360.5 2,668.1 3,269.5 3,927.8 4,749.2 5,423.6 1,580.2 1,618.4
Of which:
Animal and vegetable products 29.9 30.7 31.9 35.1 7.0 9.3 10.9 13.2 4.4 3.6
Wood and products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mineral fuels and related materials 323.4 355.5 371.5 434.1 611.5 845.9 1,128.9 1,355.6 448.3 422.1
Beverages and tobacco 83.2 83.7 81.9 84.3 96.5 102.1 123.5 138.5 31.4 54.0
Textiles and textile articles 538.6 613.2 715.3 827.7 1025.8 1124.9 1,321.0 1,402.8 356.2 341.2
Chemicals and related products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Machinery and transport equipment 477.4 546.0 643.6 743.5 968.2 1077.9 1,280.4 1,381.9 388.7 401.9
Other manufactured goods 155.1 181.4 163.3 178.7 180.9 191.7 228.8 251.8 68.7 68.6
Miscellaneous n.e.s 328.2 283.6 353.1 364.7 379.7 575.9 655.9 879.7 282.4 326.9
Balance on Goods -538.6 -522.8 -590.7 -581.3 -680.6 -1,017.6 -1,056.0 -1,335.2 -309.8 -321.4
Memorandum items:
Exports as recorded by Customs 1077.0 1233.4 1,440.9 1,675.8 2,140.8 2,374.6 2,909.9 3,151.7 803.2 774.8
BOP adjustment to exports 320.1 337.7 328.9 411.0 448.1 535.6 783.3 936.8 467.2 522.1
Imports as recorded by Customs 684.1 654.8 671.2 692.2 789.8 914.5 1,084.5 1,429.2 430.9 542.9
BOP adjustment to imports 1251.6 1439.3 1,689.3 1,975.9 2,479.7 3,013.3 3,664.8 3,994.4 1,149.3 1,075.5
Note: - Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation
methods. Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
Services account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Services Credits 409.7 516.7 604.2 548.0 804.9 1,118.1 1,296.3 1,547.5 477.5 355.8
Transportation 55.9 62.3 88.9 84.3 104.8 126.9 166.8 209.7 61.0 48.6
Air transport 55.5 63.1 73.2 68.6 91.1 112.1 144.2 180.5 53.8 39.9
Freight 3.2 2.7 4.5 3.6 5.1 5.0 6.4 7.1 1.7 1.4
Passenger 41.2 48.6 55.4 52.0 69.6 88.6 116.6 149.3 45.3 32.7
Other 11.1 11.8 13.3 12.9 16.4 18.5 21.2 24.2 6.7 5.8
Sea transport 0.4 -0.8 15.8 14.8 12.7 14.0 18.1 21.5 5.5 6.2
Freight 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1
Passenger -2n.a -1n.a 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other 2.4 0.2 15.6 14.3 12.5 13.8 17.9 21.1 5.4 6.0
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.96 1.0 0.8 4.5 7.7 1.7 2.5
Freight 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.23 0.3 0.2 0.1 3.0 0.0 1.1
Passenger 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.74 0.6 0.6 4.5 4.6 1.7 1.4
Travel 303.9 380.4 453.5 389.0 603.5 839.5 963.2 1,134.8 360.1 268.3
Other services 49.9 74.0 61.7 74.6 96.7 151.6 166.3 203.0 56.5 38.9
Communications 3.9 4.7 41.3 38.7 40.7 42.7 40.3 45.8 12.2 10.9
Construction 37.5 39.4 0.0 1.2 1.9 2.0 2.5 3.4 1.4 2.8
Insurance 4.4 4.8 0.0 0.3 1.1 0.8 0.9 3.9 0.5 -0.3
Financial n.a n.a n.a 1.6 2.7 10.6 13.4 9.1 2.3 2.5
Computer and information n.a n.a n.a 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.8
Royalties and license fees 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other business 0.0 0.0 11.7 24.5 31.7 39.1 54.7 100.4 28.4 14.0
Personal, cultural and recreational 4.0 25.2 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0.5 0.5
Government, n.i.e. 0.0 0.0 7.7 6.8 17.2 54.5 52.7 37.1 11.2 7.6
Services debits 548.2 586.1 375.5 433.9 514.4 647.1 792.1 903.2 260.2 253.3
Transportation 459.9 503.0 217.3 241.4 298.4 360.3 438.3 510.2 149.3 147.2
Air transport 314.9 345.0 42.4 38.0 49.7 59.5 76.5 95.5 28.1 22.3
Freight 145.0 158.0 8.3 5.7 7.1 6.7 9.1 11.2 2.9 3.0
Passenger 169.9 187.1 25.6 24.0 32.1 40.9 53.8 68.8 20.9 15.6
Other 0.0 0.0 8.5 8.3 10.6 11.9 13.6 15.5 4.3 3.7
Sea transport 145.0 158.0 174.9 201.4 245.9 299.3 361.2 413.7 120.4 123.3
Freight 144.5 157.9 174.9 201.3 245.9 299.2 361.2 411.8 120.4 123.2
Passenger 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 0.0
Other 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.7 1.5 0.5 1.0 0.8 1.6
Freight 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.2 0.4
Passenger 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.8 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.6 1.3
Travel 24.9 29.1 38.2 36.2 47.6 96.9 122.2 122.7 27.6 29.9
Other services 63.4 54.0 120.0 156.3 168.4 189.9 231.7 270.2 83.3 76.1
Communications 0.0 0.0 32.5 33.1 33.9 32.6 36.4 41.0 12.5 12.5
Construction 29.5 16.2 20.0 43.6 41.9 42.8 48.4 52.5 16.6 16.8
Insurance 0.0 0.0 17.2 20.9 25.0 29.0 32.8 39.9 11.4 11.4
Financial 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.9 14.4 12.1 7.7 2.1 0.9
Computer and information n.a n.a 0.0 0.5 1.3 0.4 0.1 1.2 1.1 0.3
Royalties and license fees 33.2 37.0 5.2 6.0 6.4 7.3 7.0 10.2 2.2 0.7
Other business 0.7 0.8 34.8 40.1 42.4 48.5 46.5 68.2 14.6 4.8
Personal, cultural and recreational 0.0 0.0 2.9 3.2 4.2 4.2 4.7 5.4 1.3 1.3
Government, n.i.e. 0.0 0.0 7.5 8.6 12.4 10.9 43.6 44.3 21.5 27.4
Net services -138.6 -69.4 228.7 114.1 290.5 471.1 504.2 644.4 217.3 102.5
Note:
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
Income account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Income Credits 67.1 57.5 50.6 43.7 48.6 67.7 90.0 112.2 30.2 27.4
Compensation of employees 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.7 4.0 1.1 1.1
Investment income 64.5 54.7 47.6 40.5 45.2 64.0 86.3 108.2 29.1 26.3
Direct investment 4.8 5.3 5.7 7.1 7.5 7.8 8.3 8.5 2.2 2.2
Income on equity 4.8 5.3 5.7 7.1 7.5 7.8 8.3 8.5 2.2 2.2
Dividends and distributed profits 4.8 5.3 5.7 7.1 7.5 7.8 8.3 8.5 2.2 2.2
Reinvested earnings n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Income on debt n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Portfolio investment 8.0 8.7 9.5 9.9 10.5 11.2 12.1 12.4 3.2 3.2
Income on equity 8.0 8.7 9.5 9.9 10.5 11.2 12.1 12.4 3.2 3.2
Income on debt 0.0 0.0 n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other investment 51.7 40.7 32.4 23.5 27.1 45.0 65.9 87.4 23.7 20.8
Income Debits 190.2 195.4 234.4 223.0 269.6 321.8 380.4 472.0 128.5 124.4
Compensation of employees 52.6 44.3 60.7 46.2 44.2 72.0 84.5 90.3 22.7 22.7
Investment income 137.6 151.1 173.8 176.8 225.4 249.8 295.9 381.8 105.8 101.7
Direct investment 123.0 135.7 158.9 159.8 205.4 227.1 270.2 353.0 98.9 93.6
Income on equity 109.9 122.6 145.8 146.3 191.9 213.6 256.6 339.4 95.5 90.2
Dividends and distributed profits 101.0 120.3 141.9 158.2 185.4 193.6 225.3 265.4 72.8 75.4
Reinvested earnings 8.9 2.3 3.8 -11.9 6.5 20.0 31.4 74.0 22.7 14.8
Income on debt 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.5 13.5 13.6 13.6 13.6 3.4 3.4
Portfolio investment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Income on equity n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Income on debt n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other investment 14.6 15.3 14.8 17.0 19.9 22.6 25.7 28.8 6.9 8.1
Net Income -123.1 -137.9 -183.8 -179.3 -221.0 -254.0 -290.4 -359.8 -98.3 -97.0
Note:
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
Current transfers account 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Current transfers credits 407.0 373.8 412.9 425.3 443.7 460.8 527.2 569.7 147.3 146.3
General government 255.2 220.3 247.3 216.8 209.5 211.5 248.4 285.7 73.8 73.8
Other sectors 151.9 153.6 165.6 208.5 234.2 249.2 278.8 284.1 73.6 72.5
Workers’ remittances 100.0 110.0 120.0 125.0 144.0 160.0 180.0 183.6 46.8 46.8
Other 51.9 43.6 45.6 83.5 90.2 89.2 98.8 100.5 26.8 25.7
Current transfers debits 7.3 8.3 9.3 12.2 15.5 20.7 24.5 25.8 7.0 6.8
General government 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1
Other sectors 7.0 8.0 9.0 11.9 15.2 20.4 24.3 25.5 6.9 6.7
Workers’ remittances 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0 16.0 20.0 24.0 6.0 6.0
Other n.a n.a n.a 1.9 3.2 4.4 4.3 1.5 0.9 0.7
Net current transfers 399.7 365.5 403.6 413.1 428.2 440.1 502.7 544.0 140.4 139.5
Note:
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
International investment position 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Foreign financial assets 2333.2 2684.7 3,098.6 3,348.0 3,558.4 4,009.0 4,829.6 6,095.2 6,448.5 6,752.9
Of which:
Equity 372.1 406.7 441.6 470.0 498.9 524.8 560.6 582.9 591.7 600.6
Debt 1851.9 2166.7 2,519.0 2,711.4 2,881.5 3,278.3 4,015.5 5,175.8 5,484.6 5,782.2
Other instruments* 109.2 111.3 138.1 166.6 178.0 205.8 253.6 336.5 372.2 370.1
Direct investment abroad 193.2 211.0 228.5 241.5 255.6 267.0 279.0 283.8 289.6 295.5
Equity 193.2 211.0 228.5 241.5 255.6 267.0 279.0 283.8 289.6 295.5
Reinvested earnings n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other direct investment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Portfolio investment 198.8 217.4 236.8 253.8 270.3 286.4 312.8 332.3 335.6 338.9
Equity securities 178.9 195.6 213.1 228.5 243.3 257.8 281.6 299.1 302.1 305.0
Debt securities 19.9 21.7 23.7 25.4 27.0 28.6 31.3 33.2 33.6 33.9
Other investment 1330.5 1579.9 1,843.7 1,989.4 2,096.8 2,413.8 3,009.5 3,741.6 3,822.9 3,974.1
Trade credits 375.8 400.7 528.1 623.1 670.1 815.3 984.2 1,074.5 1,305.3 1,431.9
Loans n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Currency and deposits 834.0 1046.9 1,173.6 1,213.5 1,262.0 1,426.4 1,837.6 2,467.7 2,316.2 2,338.8
Other assets 120.7 132.2 142.1 152.7 164.7 172.1 187.7 199.4 201.4 203.4
Reserve Assets 610.7 676.4 789.7 863.2 935.7 1,041.7 1,228.3 1,737.5 2,000.4 2,144.3
Monetary gold 109.0 110.8 137.5 166.4 177.9 205.6 253.4 336.3 372.2 370.0
Special drawing rights 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1
Reserve position in the Fund n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Foreign exchange 501.5 565.1 651.6 696.6 757.7 835.9 974.7 1,401.0 1,628.2 1,774.2
Other claims n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Foreign Liabilities 2977.2 3289.8 3,718.5 4,117.7 4,448.8 5,104.0 5,939.8 7,342.4 7,714.0 8,162.4
Of which:
Equity 923.7 1070.1 1,201.1 1,282.7 1,414.1 1,793.3 2,276.5 3,143.8 3,367.9 3,640.1
Debt 2053.6 2219.6 2,517.4 2,835.0 3,034.7 3,310.7 3,663.3 4,198.6 4,346.1 4,522.3
Other instruments* n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Direct investment in Cambodia 1579.9 1729.3 1,874.4 1,958.4 2,089.8 2,471.0 2,954.2 3,821.5 4,045.6 4,317.9
Equity 914.2 1058.3 1,185.5 1,278.9 1,403.8 1,763.0 2,214.9 3,008.2 3,209.6 3,467.1
Reinvested earnings 9.5 11.8 15.6 3.7 10.3 30.3 61.6 135.6 158.3 173.1
Other direct investment 656.3 659.2 673.3 675.7 675.7 677.7 677.7 677.7 677.7 677.7
Portfolio investment n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Equity securities n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Debt securities n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a
Other investment 1397.3 1560.5 1,844.1 2,159.3 2,359.0 2,633.0 2,985.6 3,520.9 3,668.4 3,844.5
Trade credits 496.5 551.4 692.4 809.6 852.7 960.4 1,172.0 1,367.3 1,432.2 1,470.4
Use of Fund credit and Fund loans 81.8 91.1 100.4 98.7 88.4 79.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other loans 541.7 625.4 760.7 925.4 1,111.4 1,269.7 1,459.1 1,588.3 1,611.1 1,671.1
Currency and deposits 47.5 47.5 35.2 57.4 25.6 29.6 48.0 246.1 304.5 380.8
Other liabilities 229.9 245.0 255.4 268.1 280.9 293.7 306.4 319.2 320.5 322.3
Net international investment position -644.0 -605.1 -619.9 -769.7 -890.4 -1,095.0 -1,110.2 -1,247.2 -1,265.5 -1,409.6
Of which:
Equity -551.5 -663.5 -759.5 -812.7 -915.2 -1,268.5 -1,715.9 -2,560.9 -2,776.2 -3,039.6
Debt -201.7 -52.9 1.6 -123.6 -153.2 -32.4 352.2 977.2 1,138.6 1,259.9
Other instruments* 109.2 111.3 138.1 166.6 178.0 205.8 253.6 336.5 372.2 370.1
Note:
*Includes Monetary Gold and Special Drawing Rights.
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
External debt 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Balance of payments ratios 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Q1-08 Q2-08
Exports f.o.b./current account credits 60.1% 61.4% 61.6% 67.2% 66.6% 63.9% 65.9% 64.7% 66.0% 71.0%
Imports f.o.b./current account debits 78.7% 79.2% 79.2% 80.0% 80.4% 79.9% 79.9% 79.5% 80.0% 80.8%
Investment income credits/current account credits 2.8% 2.1% 1.7% 1.3% 1.2% 1.4% 1.5% 1.7% 1.5% 1.4%
Investment income debits/current account debits -5.6% -5.7% 5.8% 5.3% 5.5% 5.1% 5.0% 5.6% 5.4% 5.1%
Current account balance/GDP -11.4% -8.7% 9.4% 10.6% 8.2% 9.4% 7.3% 7.8% 3.5% 6.5%
Reserves at end of period/imports of goods and
services -25.0% -26.2% 28.1% 27.6% 24.7% 23.3% 19.8% 25.5% 103.1% 109.2%
Gross external debt/exports of goods and services 19.5% 10.6% 16.8% 15.2% 7.7% 9.5% 7.0% 9.5% 8.4% 10.7%
Gross external debt/GDP 7.5% 4.2% 7.0% 6.8% 3.8% 4.4% 4.8% 6.2% 4.3% 5.1%
Net external debt/exports of goods and services 3.6% 9.5% 3.1% 6.0% 1.1% 4.2% 7.8% 11.1% 9.2% 21.1%
Net external debt/GDP 1.4% 3.7% 1.3% 2.7% 0.6% 1.9% 5.3% 7.3% 4.7% 10.1%
Net International Investment Position/GDP -17.6% -15.2% 14.5% 16.5% 16.8% 17.4% 15.3% 14.5% 36.5% 40.7%
Debt service/exports of goods and services 1.5% 1.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 0.7% 0.7% 0.5% 0.5%
Note:
- Provisional data for 2000 to 2008, routinely subject to revisions due to the ongoing improvement in data sources and compilation methods.
Source: The National Bank of Cambodia (NBC).
22
KNenyüCati
National Accounts
tarag TMB½r
Table Page
22.1
plitplkñúgRsuksrub sMrab;mnusSmñak;² ¬CIDIPI¦ 1993-2007 360
Gross domestic product (GDP) and per CAPITA GDP, 1993-2007
22.2a
plitplkñúgRsuksrub ¬CIDIPI¦ EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2002-2007 ¬tMélKitCaBan;lanerol¦ 361
Gross domestic product (GDP) by economic activity, 2002-2007 (value in billion riels)
22.2b
GRtakMeNInKitCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2003-2007 362
Growth rate in percent of GDP by economic activity, 2003-2007
bMENgEckCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamskmµPaBesdækic© 2003-2007
22.2c Percent distribution of GDP by economic activity, 2003-2007
363
22.3b
GRtakMeNInKitCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2003-2007 366
Growth rates in percent of GDP by expenditure shares, 2003-2007
bMENgEckCaPaKry énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2002-2007
22.3c Percent distribution GDP by expenditure shares, 2002-2007
367
22.3d
snÞsSn_éfø nig GRtaGtiprNa énplitplkñúgRsuksrub EbgEcktamPaKcMNay 2002-2007 368
Implicit price index and inflation rates of GDP by expenditure shares, 2002-2007
RkhVik
Figure
22.1
plitplkñúgRsuksrub sMrab;mnusSmñak;² ¬CIDIPI¦ 1993-2007 360
Gross domestic product (GDP) and per CAPITA GDP, 1993-2007
At current price
1993r/ 1995r/ 2000r/ 2001r/ 2002r/ 2003p/ 2004p/ 2005r/ 2006p/ 2007f/
GDP in billion Riels 7,105 8,434 14,083 15,617 16,756 18,508 21,343 25,693 29,809 33,952
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 4.3% 18.7% 5.3% 10.9% 7.3% 10.5% 15.3% 20.4% 16.0% 13.9%
Per Capita GDP in '000 Riels 637 733 1,111 1,212 1,279 1,389 1,575 1,858 2,105 2,341
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 1.1% 15.2% 3.6% 9.1% 5.5% 8.6% 13.4% 18.0% 13.3% 11.2%
GDP in million US $ ,765 3,419 3,649 3,980 4,273 4,656 5,315 6,278 7,265 8,332
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 11.5% 23.7% 4.1% 9.1% 7.4% 9.0% 14.2% 18.1% 15.7% 14.7%
Per Capita GDP in US $ 248 297 288 309 326 349 392 454 513 575
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 8.1% 20.0% 2.4% 7.3% 5.6% 7.1% 12.3% 15.7% 13.0% 12.0%
At constant price
GDP in billion Riels 9,297 9,896 14,083 15,215 16,210 17,589 19,351 21,956 24,334 26,587
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 9.1% 6.4% 8.8% 8.0% 6.5% 8.5% 10.0% 13.5% 10.8% 9.3%
Per Capita GDP in '000 Riels 833 861 1,111 1,180 1,237 1,320 1,428 1,588 1,718 1,833
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 5.8% 3.3% 7.0% 6.3% 4.8% 6.7% 8.2% 11.2% 8.2% 6.7%
GDP in million US $ 3,617 4,011 3,649 3,877 4,134 4,425 4,819 5,365 5,931 6,525
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 16.6% 10.9% 7.5% 6.2% 6.6% 7.0% 8.9% 11.3% 10.5% 10.0%
Per Capita GDP in US $ 324 349 288 301 315 332 356 388 419 450
Growth Rate in Percent (%) 13.1% 7.6% 5.8% 4.5% 4.9% 5.2% 7.1% 9.1% 7.9% 7.4%
Population estimate 11.161 11.500 12.680 12.889 13.104 13.326 13.550 13.828 14.163 14.502
NIS population predictions 2004
Official Exchange rate
(Riels/US$) 2,570 2,467 3,859 3924 3,921 3,975 4,016 4,092 4,103 4,075
r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.
600
2,000
500
1,500 400
1,000 300
200
500
100
- -
2000r/ 2001r/ 2002r/ 2003p/ 2004p/ 2005r/ 2006p/ 2007f/
2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/ 2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/
Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 13.4% 6.3% 25.5% 13.4% 16.0% 10.5% -0.9% 15.7% 5.5% 5.0%
Crops 25.5% 8.2% 38.7% 12.0% 20.3% 21.9% -2.3% 27.6% 5.3% 8.2%
Paddy 24.1% 0.0% 61.2% 2.8% 30.3% 22.2% -12.2% 43.7% 4.4% 7.5%
Other crops 27.1% 17.0% 18.0% 23.4% 10.0% 21.5% 9.5% 12.2% 6.5% 9.0%
Livestock & Poultry 1.7% 6.2% 26.6% 15.1% 10.8% 5.7% 3.9% 5.6% 8.2% 3.7%
Fisheries 1.0% 1.9% 7.9% 14.2% 12.7% 1.7% -1.7% 5.6% 3.8% 0.8%
Forestry & Logging 24.5% 10.6% 13.5% 16.6% 10.2% -3.0% 0.8% 5.1% 7.0% 1.1%
INDUSTRY 13.8% 18.7% 17.1% 21.4% 11.8% 12.0% 16.6% 12.7% 18.3% 8.4%
Mining 21.3% 27.5% 31.1% 18.7% 16.0% 18.1% 24.2% 26.3% 15.9% 6.4%
Manufacturing 14.2% 19.3% 13.9% 20.8% 9.6% 12.3% 17.7% 9.7% 17.4% 8.9%
Food, Beverages & Tobacco 6.6% 3.5% 20.5% 9.1% 14.1% 4.7% -5.2% 9.0% 3.3% 3.1%
Textile, Wearing Apparel &
Footwear 16.2% 24.1% 10.9% 22.5% 9.4% 16.8% 24.9% 9.2% 20.4% 10.0%
Wood, Paper & Publishing -6.4% 13.6% 24.6% 15.5% 18.3% -14.3% 4.2% 10.0% 8.4% 4.9%
Rubber Manufacturing 50.3% 10.3% 2.9% 44.0% -18.4% -9.8% -8.6% -9.0% 3.3% 9.6%
Other Manufacturing 11.4% 14.8% 25.7% 20.5% 11.3% 7.7% 8.1% 17.3% 15.0% 6.7%
Non-Metallic Manufacturing 13.4% 22.1% 29.2% 22.9% 10.4% 11.8% 14.9% 21.7% 20.2% 10.3%
Basic Metal and Metal Products 10.9% 28.7% 46.5% 32.8% 15.6% 11.9% 14.6% 21.3% 20.3% 7.6%
Other manufacturing 10.9% 10.5% 21.3% 17.4% 10.7% 5.8% 4.8% 15.1% 12.0% 4.9%
Electricity, Gas & Water 13.1% 18.3% 12.5% 32.8% 18.5% 9.1% 11.2% 12.5% 31.7% 11.5%
Construction 12.3% 16.4% 26.6% 22.4% 17.2% 11.1% 13.2% 22.1% 20.0% 6.7%
SERVICES 7.3% 19.0% 19.5% 14.8% 16.8% 5.9% 13.2% 13.1% 10.1% 10.1%
Trade 6.2% 14.1% 17.7% 12.6% 17.4% 3.7% 5.8% 8.5% 7.1% 9.5%
Hotel & Restaurants -16.0% 24.1% 25.0% 17.0% 16.3% -16.8% 23.4% 22.3% 13.7% 10.2%
Transport & Communications 7.4% 21.9% 25.3% 11.1% 14.6% 3.2% 9.6% 14.5% 2.1% 7.2%
Finance 8.5% 26.2% 26.6% 28.4% 29.9% 6.6% 20.5% 19.6% 24.0% 22.2%
Public Administration 3.9% 3.3% 10.7% 11.0% 29.6% -4.5% -6.7% 5.9% -1.2% 0.1%
Real Estate & Business 20.3% 19.0% 10.8% 14.5% 12.9% 23.3% 20.3% 7.8% 10.9% 10.7%
Other services 14.2% 23.1% 22.3% 18.6% 16.5% 13.7% 18.0% 18.3% 17.2% 12.1%
Taxes on Products less Subsidies 2.4% 33.6% 12.3% 12.4% 55.3% 0.6% 27.6% 6.1% 7.6% 45.7%
Taxes on Products 3.1% 32.2% 13.2% 14.8% 46.6% 1.3% 26.2% 6.9% 10.0% 37.6%
Less: Subsidies 17.8% 6.2% 33.8% 60.8% -66.2% 15.7% 1.6% 24.7% 55.7% -68.3%
Less: FISIM 10.7% 23.3% 22.7% 14.9% 32.9% 8.7% 17.7% 15.9% 10.9% 25.0%
GDP 10.5% 15.7% 20.1% 15.9% 17.4% 8.5% 10.3% 13.3% 10.8% 10.2%
r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.
2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/ 2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/
Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 32.0% 29.4% 30.7% 30.1% 29.7% 31.5% 32.0% 28.8% 29.4% 28.0%
Crops 14.5% 13.6% 15.7% 15.1% 15.5% 13.4% 15.0% 13.3% 15.0% 14.2%
Paddy 7.5% 6.5% 8.7% 7.7% 8.6% 7.2% 8.2% 6.5% 8.2% 7.8%
Other crops 7.0% 7.1% 7.0% 7.4% 7.0% 6.1% 6.8% 6.8% 6.7% 6.5%
Livestock & Poultry 4.8% 4.4% 4.7% 4.6% 4.4% 5.3% 5.2% 4.9% 4.5% 4.4%
Fisheries 9.3% 8.2% 7.3% 7.2% 6.9% 9.9% 9.3% 8.3% 7.7% 7.3%
Forestry & Logging 3.4% 3.2% 3.0% 3.1% 2.9% 2.9% 2.6% 2.3% 2.2% 2.1%
INDUSTRY 25.0% 25.6% 25.0% 26.2% 24.9% 24.7% 25.5% 26.9% 26.8% 28.6%
Mining 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Manufacturing 18.2% 18.8% 17.8% 18.6% 17.3% 18.3% 18.9% 20.2% 19.6% 20.8%
Food, Beverages & Tobacco 2.6% 2.4% 2.4% 2.2% 2.2% 2.8% 2.7% 2.3% 2.2% 2.1%
Textile, Wearing Apparel &
Footwear 12.4% 13.3% 12.3% 13.0% 12.1% 12.5% 13.4% 15.2% 14.6% 15.9%
Wood, Paper & Publishing 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Rubber Manufacturing 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2%
Other Manufacturing 2.0% 2.0% 2.1% 2.2% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.0% 2.1% 2.2%
Non-Metallic Manufacturing 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6%
Basic Metal and Metal Products 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%
Other manufacturing 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 1.3% 1.4% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4%
Electricity, Gas & Water 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6%
Construction 6.0% 6.0% 6.3% 6.7% 6.7% 5.6% 5.8% 5.9% 6.4% 6.9%
SERVICES 38.2% 39.3% 39.1% 38.7% 38.5% 38.6% 37.6% 38.6% 38.5% 38.3%
Trade 9.5% 9.4% 9.2% 8.9% 8.9% 9.9% 9.5% 9.1% 8.7% 8.4%
Hotel & Restaurants 3.9% 4.2% 4.3% 4.4% 4.3% 4.7% 3.6% 4.0% 4.3% 4.4%
Transport & Communications 6.7% 7.1% 7.4% 7.1% 6.9% 7.1% 6.8% 6.7% 6.8% 6.2%
Finance 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.3% 1.4% 1.0% 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.3%
Public Administration 2.2% 2.0% 1.8% 1.7% 1.9% 2.2% 1.9% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4%
Real Estate & Business 7.0% 7.2% 6.6% 6.5% 6.3% 6.4% 7.3% 8.0% 7.6% 7.6%
Other services 8.0% 8.5% 8.6% 8.8% 8.8% 7.2% 7.6% 8.1% 8.5% 9.0%
Taxes on Products less Subsidies 5.7% 6.6% 6.2% 6.0% 8.0% 6.2% 5.7% 6.6% 6.2% 6.0%
Taxes on Products 6.1% 6.9% 27.8% 31.9% 46.8% 6.5% 6.1% 6.9% 6.5% 6.5%
Less: Subsidies 0.3% 0.3% 1.4% 2.3% 0.8% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.5%
Less: FISIM 0.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.1% 0.9% 0.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0%
GDP 100% 100% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.
2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/ 2003 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/
Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry 105.0 112.6 122.1 131.4 145.1 2.7% 7.3% 8.5% 7.6% 10.4%
Crops 101.7 112.7 122.4 130.2 144.8 3.0% 10.8% 8.7% 6.4% 11.2%
Paddy 96.7 110.1 123.5 121.8 147.5 1.5% 13.9% 12.2% -1.4% 21.2%
Other crops 107.8 115.1 121.1 140.4 141.6 4.6% 6.8% 5.2% 15.9% 0.9%
Livestock & Poultry 98.0 100.1 120.1 127.7 136.4 -3.8% 2.2% 19.9% 6.3% 6.8%
Fisheries 104.8 108.6 111.0 122.1 136.5 -0.6% 3.6% 2.1% 10.0% 11.8%
Forestry & Logging 138.8 152.1 164.4 179.1 195.3 28.4% 9.6% 8.0% 9.0% 9.0%
INDUSTRY 103.2 105.0 109.1 112.0 115.6 1.6% 1.8% 3.9% 2.7% 3.2%
Mining 104.3 107.1 111.1 113.8 124.0 2.7% 2.6% 3.8% 2.4% 9.0%
Manufacturing 101.1 102.5 106.4 109.5 110.2 1.7% 1.4% 3.8% 2.9% 0.7%
Food, Beverages & Tobacco 103.8 113.4 125.3 132.3 146.4 1.9% 9.3% 10.5% 5.6% 10.6%
Textile, Wearing Apparel &
Footwear 97.2 96.6 98.2 99.9 99.4 -0.4% -0.6% 1.6% 1.7% -0.5%
Wood, Paper & Publishing 130.4 142.2 161.0 171.6 193.5 9.2% 9.1% 13.2% 6.6% 12.8%
Rubber Manufacturing 177.3 214.1 242.1 337.4 251.3 66.6% 20.8% 13.1% 39.4% -25.5%
Other Manufacturing 103.6 110.0 117.9 123.5 128.9 3.5% 6.2% 7.2% 4.8% 4.3%
Non-Metallic Manufacturing 100.8 107.1 113.8 116.3 116.4 1.4% 6.3% 6.2% 2.2% 0.1%
Basic Metal and Metal Products 97.4 109.4 132.1 145.9 156.7 -0.9% 12.4% 20.8% 10.4% 7.4%
Other manufacturing 105.4 111.2 117.2 122.8 129.7 4.8% 5.5% 5.4% 4.8% 5.6%
Electricity, Gas & Water 112.7 120.0 120.1 121.2 128.7 3.6% 6.5% 0.1% 0.9% 6.2%
Construction 109.1 112.2 116.4 118.7 130.3 1.0% 2.9% 3.7% 2.0% 9.8%
SERVICES 106.8 112.3 118.6 123.7 131.1 1.3% 5.1% 5.7% 4.3% 6.0%
Trade 105.8 114.0 123.6 129.9 139.3 2.5% 7.8% 8.5% 5.1% 7.2%
Hotel & Restaurants 114.0 114.6 117.2 120.5 127.2 0.9% 0.5% 2.2% 2.9% 5.5%
Transport & Communications 104.8 116.6 127.7 138.9 148.4 4.0% 11.3% 9.5% 8.8% 6.9%
Finance 105.5 110.5 117.0 121.2 128.8 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 3.6% 6.3%
Public Administration 118.9 131.6 137.6 154.6 200.2 8.8% 10.7% 4.6% 12.4% 29.5%
Real Estate & Business 99.9 98.8 101.6 104.9 106.9 -2.4% -1.1% 2.8% 3.2% 2.0%
Other services 110.5 115.2 119.1 120.6 125.4 0.5% 4.3% 3.3% 1.2% 4.0%
Taxes on Products less Subsidies 105.5 110.5 116.9 122.1 130.1 1.8% 4.7% 5.8% 4.5% 6.5%
Taxes on Products 105.5 110.5 117.0 122.1 130.1 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 4.4% 6.5%
Less: Subsidies 105.5 110.3 118.4 122.3 130.4 1.8% 4.6% 7.4% 3.2% 6.7%
Less: FISIM 105.5 110.5 117.0 121.2 128.8 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 3.6% 6.3%
GDP 105.2 110.3 117.0 122.4 130.4 1.8% 4.8% 6.1% 4.6% 6.5%
r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.
At current prices
2002r/ 2003r/ 2004 2005p/ 2006 2007p/
Exports of Goods and Services 9,300,133 10,476,162 13,636,048 16,504,562 20,474,730 22,891,644
Merchandise, f.o.b. 6,934,277 8,298,534 10,403,063 11,925,121 15,156,013 16,601,242
Services 2,365,856 2,177,628 3,232,985 4,579,442 5,318,718 6,290,402
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 10,784,988 12,337,069 15,200,967 18,735,532 22,691,939 25,560,530
Merchandise, f.o.b. 9,247,064 10,612,101 13,134,561 16,085,770 19,450,394 21,888,871
Services 1,537,924 1,724,968 2,066,406 2,649,762 3,241,545 3,671,659
Balance on External Goods and Services (1,484,855) (1,860,907) (1,564,919) (2,230,970) (2,217,209) (2,668,886)
Statistical Discrepancy (130,671) (169,873) (78,254) 26,185 190,662 1,031,897
Exports of Goods and Services 9,259,182 10,285,444 13,173,997 15,333,285 18,275,016 20,129,331
Merchandise, f.o.b. 6,966,468 8,219,138 10,274,301 11,467,173 13,993,554 15,343,835
Services 2,292,715 2,066,306 2,899,696 3,866,113 4,281,462 4,785,496
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 10,982,602 12,404,502 14,863,592 17,438,085 20,219,816 22,658,526
Merchandise, f.o.b. 9,462,507 10,759,173 13,065,338 15,317,060 17,778,610 20,028,269
Services 1,520,095 1,645,328 1,798,254 2,121,025 2,441,205 2,630,257
Balance on External Goods and Services (1,723,419) (2,119,058) (1,689,595) (2,104,800) (1,944,800) (2,529,195)
Statistical Discrepancy 173,523 155,165 71,855 (23,406) (170,309) 685,197
r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.
At current prices
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 12.9% 19.8% 17.3% 16.0% 12.1%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 13.7% 21.4% 17.2% 16.1% 12.7%
Services 8.2% 9.3% 17.9% 15.1% 7.7%
Balance on External Goods and Services
Statistical Discrepancy
r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.
At current prices
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 64.3% 66.6% 70.9% 72.7% 76.0% 72.9%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 55.1% 57.3% 61.3% 62.5% 65.2% 62.5%
Services 9.2% 9.3% 9.6% 10.3% 10.9% 10.5%
Balance on External Goods and Services -8.8% -10.0% -7.3% -8.7% -7.4% -7.6%
Statistical Discrepancy -0.8% -0.9% -0.4% 0.1% 0.6% 2.9%
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 19.4% 19.2% 19.3% 20.4% 21.4% 21.4%
Livestock
Exports of Goods and Services 57.0% 58.4% 67.8% 69.7% 75.0% 74.9%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 42.9% 46.7% 52.9% 52.1% 57.4% 57.1%
Services 14.1% 11.7% 14.9% 17.6% 17.6% 17.8%
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 67.7% 70.4% 76.5% 79.2% 82.9% 84.3%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 58.3% 61.1% 67.2% 69.6% 72.9% 74.5%
Services 9.4% 9.3% 9.3% 9.6% 10.0% 9.8%
Balance on External Goods and Services -10.6% -12.0% -8.7% -9.6% -8.0% -9.4%
Statistical Discrepancy 1.1% 0.9% 0.4% -0.1% -0.7% 2.6%
r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.
Final Consumption Expenditure 103.9 105.8 110.9 117.4 122.4 130.6 1.8% 4.8% 5.9% 4.2% 6.7%
Household Final Consumption Expenditure 103.9 105.8 110.8 117.4 122.4 130.7 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 4.3% 6.8%
Private Non Profit Organizations
Serving Households 103.6 105.5 110.5 117.0 121.9 129.3 1.8% 4.7% 5.9% 4.2% 6.1%
Government Collective Consumption
Expenditure 103.6 105.6 111.5 118.2 122.4 130.7 1.9% 5.6% 6.0% 3.6% 6.7%
Government Individual Consumption
Expenditure 103.6 105.6 111.6 118.4 122.7 130.8 1.9% 5.8% 6.0% 3.6% 6.7%
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 101.4 102.5 104.9 108.6 110.5 117.8 1.0% 2.3% 3.5% 1.7% 6.7%
Livestock
Durable Equipment 92.7 93.0 93.7 94.3 94.6 96.1 0.4% 0.7% 0.7% 0.4% 1.5%
Construction 108.0 109.1 112.2 116.4 118.7 130.3 1.0% 2.9% 3.7% 2.0% 9.8%
Change in Inventories
Livestock & Poultry 101.8 98.0 100.1 136.6 146.6 76.7 -3.8% 2.2% 36.4% 7.4% -47.7%
Industry 113.6 104.0 140.7 125.2 231.0 155.7 -8.4% 35.2% -11.0% 84.4% -32.6%
Exports of Goods and Services 100.4 101.9 103.5 107.6 112.0 113.7 1.4% 1.6% 4.0% 4.1% 1.5%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 99.5 101.0 101.3 104.0 108.3 108.2 1.4% 0.3% 2.7% 4.1% -0.1%
Services 103.2 105.4 111.5 118.5 124.2 131.4 2.1% 5.8% 6.2% 4.9% 5.8%
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 98.2 99.5 102.3 107.4 112.2 112.8 1.3% 2.8% 5.1% 4.5% 0.5%
Merchandise, f.o.b. 97.7 98.6 100.5 105.0 109.4 109.3 0.9% 1.9% 4.5% 4.2% -0.1%
Services 101.2 104.8 114.9 124.9 132.8 139.6 3.6% 9.6% 8.7% 6.3% 5.1%
Balance on External Goods and Services
Statistical Discrepancy
GROSS DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE 103.4 105.2 110.3 117.0 122.4 130.4 1.8% 4.8% 6.1% 4.6% 6.5%
r/ - revised estimates
p/ - preliminary estimates
Source: National Accounts of Cambodia, National Institute of Statistics.