We’re addicted to Himalayan travel, so we’re thrilled to bring you this great classic road

trip. The ancient kingdom of Guge, also known as Spiti—once part of western Tibet—is a
fascinating Buddhist enclave that historically has had little contact with the outside world.
Indeed, even the famous Himalayan caravan routes didn’t pass this way, since snows keep
Spiti’s high passes inaccessible during the harsh winter months. It still lives in another
century, an ancient world that begins where the paved road ends.

Our adventure takes us past green fertile valleys to moonscapes of stark yet evocative
beauty, where you’ll ride over high passes marked with fluttering prayer flags, see
Buddhism practiced in its purest form, and admire an arid landscape brightened by
shimmering willow groves and glacier-irrigated fields of yellow buckwheat and green pea
patches. Along the way you’ll meet the handsome Kinnauri & Spitian people, among the
most colorfully dressed of Himalayan inhabitants, and follow trails lined with some of the
most exquisitely carved mane stones in the Himalaya.

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The trip is essentially designed as an overland
safari, with elements of adventure sewn in, to keep
the adrenalin oozing. So one will get to hike to
some of the most exquisite locations, bike through
trails which have not seen two wheels as yet,
descend down Himalayan Rivers and camp among
the wilderness. Also learn about age old Himalayan
Buddhist traditions, visit 1000 year old monasteries
and dwell in some meditation and yoga when the
activities take some toll.
SPITI
“At last they entered a world within a world. A valley
of leagues where the high hills were fashioned of mere
rubble and refuse from off the knees of the mountain.
Surely the Gods live here……………………beaten down by
the silence and the appalling sweep of dispersal of the
cloud shadows after the rain. There is no place for
men.” Rudyard Kipling “KIM”
It can be a soul journey for those affected by the “mane
walls”, fluttering flags, prayer wheels, monks, all beneath an
ageless blue sky, in a primordial landscape. For those more
physically charged, there is the prospect of thirst filled walks
to unexplored glacier valleys and scaling virgin 6000mts peaks.
A Billon years ago, Spiti’s present location was the bed of
Tethys sea, separating Asia from the ancient continent of
Gondwana. Gondwana joined Asia to form the Indian
Subcontinent and in the process, pushed up the intermediate
ground of the Tethys sea. Over time the sea dried up and the
Himalaya sprang up, inching higher even now as the tectonic
plate of the former landmass of Gondwana continues its
movement under the Asian mainland.
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KINNAUR
Occupying the northeast corner of Himachal Pradesh, Kinnaur
is a region of high mountain ranges, enclosing the narrow
valleys of the Sutlej and its tributaries. In the south, The
Dhauladhars, ascending eastward to meet the Greater
Himalaya, divide the Sangla valley of Kinnaur from the
Uttarkashi district of Uttaranchal and Shimla district of
Himachal Pradesh. To the east, the vast reaches of Tibet lie
across the Zaskar mountains. Between the Zaskars and the
Dhauladhars, the Greater Himalaya passes through the heart
of Kinnaur and the Srikhand mountains screen of Spiti on the
northwest and along a short stretch on the southwest mark
the border with Kullu.
The River Sutlej, entering India from Tibet at Shipki la, pierces
through a seemingly impregnable series of barriers in its
tumultuous journey to the plains of India. Dropping almost
2000m over 100 odd kms, as it traverses southwest through
Kinnaur, the River pays scant regard to the impressive
credentials of the Zaskar, Greater Himalaya and Dhauladhar
Ranges. The Sutlej forms a narrow, steep sided valley which
tapers into more gradual slopes, part way up the high
mountains on either side. Villages are located either on these
gentler slopes or in the valleys of the more substantial
tributaries joining the Sutlej in the course of its journey
through Kinnaur.
Kinnaur finds a fit expression in its abundant delicacy “The
Pine nut”, like the tasty kernel of the nut, it may take some
effort to get to the core of Kinnaur however once you are
there, the experience is truly rewarding. Legend has it that
Kinnaur with all its beauty and splendor fell from the clouds
to take its place in the Himalayas. The place and its people
find mention in many ancient Hindu texts. The ancient people
of this land were Kinner and Kirats tribes – also referred to as
“Gandharvas” in Vedic literature. About 2000 B.C a branch of
the Aryans, called “Khashas”, penetrated the Himalaya
Page 2
Ranges of the Greater Himalaya enclose Spiti in a semi circular
arc, separating it from Lahaul on the west, Kullu to the south
and Kinnaur to the southwest. They also prevent the moisture
laden monsoons from reaching the region, thus creating in
Spiti, a bleak and arid landscape in common with Ladakh and
Tibet, located beyond the Zaskar mountains to the north and
east. Lacking vegetative growth, the exposed terrain is a
geologist’s paradise. It records every geological age from the
Pre-Cambrian to the recent, in pristine formations.
Spiti valley is formed by its synonymous river which rises on
the slopes of Kunzum la (4551mts) dividing the Lahaul and
Spiti district, and ends at Khab where it meets the Sutlej. From
NW to SE the valley extends for 140kms. Along its course the
Spiti river traverses beds of clay and rocks, out of which rise
peculiar rough monument like masses honeycombed all over
with deep holes as if scooped out by a sculptor.
People in Spiti follow Buddhism. Primitive beliefs and
superstitions have intermingled with the religion to some
extent. Every pious Buddhist has a prayer wheel, and large
monasteries have vat-like cylinders that revolve on their own
axis. Long lines of low walls called Mani walls are a common
sight, often hundreds of meters long and consisting of loose
stones on which “OM MANI PADME HUM” is inscribed in
Tibetan script. Due to its proximity to Tibet, Spiti has been
greatly influenced by Tibetan Buddhism. The valley is also
known as the “Ajanta of Buddhist art” because many of its
monasteries and Gompas have priceless specimens of
Buddhist art. The most important of these are Kye, Dhankar
and Tabo.
“Afoot and lighthearted I take to the open roads,
Healthy and free, the world before me, The long
brown path before me leading wherever I choose …
Henceforth I ask not good fortune, I myself am
good fortune …Strong and content I travel the open
road.
…Walt Whitman, from: “Leaves of Grass
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through the Kashgar and Kashmir and dominated this whole
area. Later, in the 13th and 14th centuries, “The Bhutias”
came from Tibet to the region.
Due to its proximity to Tibet the lifestyle and religion of
inhabitants have been influenced by Buddhism, though
majority of the people practice Hinduism, Buddhism is
prevalent in Northern and Central parts of Kinnaur. Imposing
monasteries at Morang and Namgia have beautiful sculptures
and wood carvings. The people are god fearing and honest.
Some places in Kinnaur practice polyandry. Polyandry may
have been a natural societal response, to limited arable land
and the multifarious occupations of the men folk. However it
is disappearing rapidly.
We invite you to visit this beautiful land and soak yourself in
its beauty, culture and people. Our trip runs extensively
through Kinnaur and takes you into the interiors, uncharted,
unspoiled and untouristed.
The Greater Himalayas: - The altitude of this zone ranges from
4500 meters (13,500 feet) to the highest points of the great
Himalayas in different areas. The Great Himalayan Range Rivers
along the Eastern boundary. The Satluj River divides it and
separates the Spiti's (Lahaul-Spiti) drainage from Beas. Areas in
this zone are district Kinnaur, tehsil Pangi of Chamba district and
some areas of Lahaul and Spiti. The normal rainfall in this zone is
low. The climate in this zone is not cold in summer and of semi-
arctic nature in winter. The soil is thick and supports variable
fertility. The climate in this zone is very suitable for cultivation of
dry fruits. Rainfall in this zone is low but Snowfall is very heavy.
Snowfall in this zone starts in the mid of October-November to
March-April. Snowfall is so heavy and geographical conditions are
so odd that during the period of snowfall, the whole region
remains cut off from the rest of the world. During the period of
snowfall in this zone, the quality of life suffers and life looks very
isolated. The famous Zanskar Range is also found in this part of
the Himalayas which is Eastern most range. This range acts like a
big wall by separating Spiti and Kinnaur from Tibet. Zanskar
Range has a number of very high peak points rising over 6,500
meters (19,500 feet). The highest among its peaks is Shilla which
is 7,025 meters (21,075 feet) high. The second one is Reo-Purgyal
which is 6,791 meters (20,373 feet) high.
Page 3
 THE PLACES WE VISIT ALONG THE COURSE OF THE ROAD TRIP
Mashobra is a wooded glade near Shimla. Situated at a
height of 2600 m, Mashobra is a retreat with apple orchards,
pine and oak woods. It has numerous glades, streams and
glens and is ideal for camping, picnics, treks and river rafting.
The thickly wooded slopes of Mashobra are part of the Shimla
Reserve Forest sanctuary and catchments area. This place is
the habitat for jackals, kakkar (barking deer) and leopard, and
variety of bird species such as the Himalayan eagle,
pheasants, chikor and partridges. The drive from Mashobra to
Baikhalty (18kms) is one of the best in the region.
Distance – 14km N of Shimla
Kufri – 14 kms from Shimla main town, Kufri is famous for its
ski slopes. Skiing in winter and walks, pony rides, mountain
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Shimla district lies between 30°45' and 31°44 North
Latitude and between 77°0' and 78°19' East Longitude. It is
bounded by Mandi and Kullu in North, Kinnaur in the East, the
state of Uttar Pradesh in the South and by Sirmaur district in
the West. Shimla derived its name from 'Shyamala' - the name
of Goddess Kali whose temple once existed in the forest which
covered Jakhoo Hills. The place gained prominence after the
British arrived here in 1819. They made it their summer
capital in 1864. With its enticing location, the incomers were
quick to explore the surrounding Shivalik foothills and before
long, some of the worlds’ first trekking agencies were set up
here, offering treks to officers and their families. By 1921,
Shimla had a branch of the Himalayan Club which assisted
with expeditions across the Western Himalaya. These
adventurous Victorian colonialists chose their town well. To
the north and north-east lies the Great Himalayan Range
dividing the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau.
Slightly to the west are the Dhauladhar, cutting through the
heart of Himachal Pradesh into eastern Uttaranchal. And
beyond these mountains lie the complex Trans Himalaya that
include the Zanskar and Ladakhi ranges. Perhaps a near
perfect setting for exploring the Himalaya Shimla is situated in
the North-West Himalayas and is spread over the ridge
measuring about 12 km. The hills are robed with dense forests
of oak, deodar, pine, fur and rhododendron. The high
mountain peaks, steep slopes, deep valleys, waterfalls, rapids
and colorful natural flowers form the scenic natural beauty of
Shimla attracts tourists from all over the world. The important
tourist destinations are the Kali Bari temple, Jakhoo Temple,
Indian Institute of Advanced Studies, Prospect Hill and
Chadwick falls. The highest cricket ground in the world is at
Chail. Shimla also offers adventure sports such as skiing,
trekking, fishing and golfing. Though the British had left the
city long back, the echoes of the colonial era still lingers on.
The snow clad mountains, picturesque surroundings and the
mighty structures of Victorian style that dots the city,
positions it apart from other hill stations of the country.
Distances – 88 kms NE of Kalka, 115 km NE of Chandigarh,
234 Km NW of Dehradun, 342 Km N of Delhi.
Page 4
biking in the summer makes Kufri an ideal out door
destination east of Shimla. One should also the visit the
Himalayan Nature Park, housing black and brown bears,
leopards and gorals. The crowded Mahasu peak is also a point
of interest.
Hatu Peak – The highest peak of Shimla district is at a
distance of 8kms from Narkanda. Dedicated on the top is a
temple of Hateshwari Mata. One can drive up to the top and
cycle back down to Narkanda, a great downhill trail. 20
minutes from Hatu peak are the meadows of Jaubagh, ideal
for lazing and a perfect setting for a picnic lunch.
Thanedar – 18 kms from Narkanda, Thanedar and Kotgarh
are the heart of Himachal’s apple country. First planted by
Samuels Stokes in 1912, it was the answer to the regions
poverty in those days, now the Kotgarh apples are supplied
throughout India. Thanedar is a small one street village
surrounded by orchards and an ideal holiday destination.
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Narkanda - A hiss road with superb views links Narkanda
with Shimla. Narkanda, located amidst fragrant pine forests is
a ski resort in winter. It has a choice of slopes ranging from a
beginner run and slalom slope, to sharper descents for the
experienced skier. What gives Narkanda its awe-inspiring view
of the snowy peaks is the fact that it is located on the ridge of
the last watershed before the Himalayan range. Below
Narkanda, to the north is the Sutlej Valley and beyond it is the
snowy massif. The ridge on which Narkanda stands is the
watershed between the Sutlej on the north and the Giri River.
The sleepy town of Narkanda sits astride the watershed
between the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal.
The villages of Khadrala and Baghi are located in the
northeastern part of Shimla District, 18 and 29 kms from
Narkanda respectively, in Himachal Pradesh and are
surrounded by dense forest and apple orchards. They fall on
the old road to Tibet.
The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking
new lands but in seeing with new eyes. Marcel
Proust.
Page 5
Sungri is a charming hamlet situated about 32 km from
Rohru in Shimla District, Himachal Pradesh. It lies in the
Pabbar Valley. Surrounded by lush green forests and towered
hills, Sungri offers excellent views of Chanshal, Dhauladhar
peaks and deep valleys. Many overflowing streams can be
seen around the village. Chirgaon, Dhamwari, Dodra and
Kwar, Baghi, Intkali and Larot are nearby tourist destinations.
Sungri is famous for trout fishing. It is an ideal base for
trekking.

Taklech is a picturesque hamlet situated about 13 km from

Nogli in Shimla District, Himachal Pradesh. Surrounded by thick
and untouched forests, the village is an ideal base for trekking.
Treks to Sarahan, Chirgaon and Larot begin from Taklech.
Nearby tourist destinations include Rohru, Bahli, Nichar,
Sungri, Larot and Dodra and Kwar.

Daranghati Sanctuary is one of the highlights of

Shimla District. Popular of the inhabitants here are Monal,
Tragopan, koklas, goral, kalij, musk deer and Thar. There is a
network of bridle paths and inspection paths to explore the
sanctuary. Daranghati is also a perfect venue for those who
wish to trek along the mountain heights.

Sarahan, is a small town on the old Hindustan-Tibet road,

perched a distance above the new highway. It offers panoramic
“We shall not cease from exploration, and the end views of snow covered peaks and a picture of unspoilt pastoral
of all our exploring, will be to arrive where we life in the region. A beautifully constructed temple of the
started, and know the place for the first time” goddess Bhimakali stands here.
…T.S Elliot

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Sangla - An 18 kilometer winding road from Karchamm
through some spectacular cliffs leads us to Sangla village. The
Gerard brothers, the first outsiders to set foot in the Baspa
Valley in the first quarters of the nineteenth century ranked it
as the most beautiful of all Himalayan Valleys. Later visitors
have been almost as Lavish in their praise. Flanked by the
Kinner Kailash peaks on all sides, Sangla is a base for many
high altitude treks in the region, and also the end of the
famous Kinner Kailash Parikrama pilgrimage. Chitkul the last
village in India bordering Tibet is a beautiful drive of 21 kms
from Sangla. Other interesting sights include The Kamru Fort,
Rakchamm village, Batseri village and the walk to Sangla
Kanda.

Kalpa/Reckong Peo - This region of Kinnaur is known as

Nako - Nako is a most picturesque location by the side of a
small lake. The flanks of the Reo Purgyal 6816 mts, the highest
in Himachal, descend in gradual, rounded slopes till they meet
the green of the irrigated fields. Here the gradient becomes
even gentler, easing into numerous glacier-created hollows on
the hillside, before descending sharply to Spiti. In one of these
dips is the Nako Lake, with the village clustered on a little rise
to the west. Nako’s temple complex, also credited to Rinchen
Tsangpo, has four, crumbling, stone walled, flat-roofed
shrines. Age and neglect are their strongest features despite
recent attempts at preservation. Tattered “Thangkas” and
damaged frescoes are sad testimonials to a proud past, when
a better preserved temple, ranked high as a place of worship.
One of the temples is dedicated to the local deity Purgyal
representing the spirit of the mountain. The main Hall, the
Lhakhang Cenpo, is located at the western end facing east.
Large clay images of the five Dhyani Buddhas occupy pride of
place while sundry other idols are arranged on the walls in the
style of Tabo “Dukhang”. Vanishing murals of different
“mandalas” are just about decipherable. The three halls also
contain clay figures and wall paintings of obvious antiquity. An
unusual fresco, above the doorway in the southern temple,
depicts a personage of importance; bestride a white “kyang”,
the Tibetan wild ass.
the Sairag region and for a long time “Chini” in this area was
the only place in Kinnaur of which the outside world had some
knowledge perhaps due to hard Dalhousie’s two summer
visits as Governor General of India in the middle of nineteenth
century and a mention in Rudyard Kiplings “Kim”. This region
offers some of the most dramatic scenery in the Himalaya.
Here the Kinner Kailash range appears to spread itself out for
the admiring gaze of the visitor. Not so close as to induce
claustrophobia, yet almost to hand, the Mountains rise
majestically from the river bed up through orchard forest and
glinting glaciers to rocky pinnacles and snow-capped tops. The
semicircle of peaks includes Raldang, Jorkanden and Kinner
Kailash. Close to a saddle on the northern shoulder of Kinner
Kailash, one can pick out the 17 – meter rock pillar of
“Shivling”, changing colors with the movement of the sun. The
‘Kandas’ meaning pastures above Kalpa are too beautiful and
a great way to experience pasture country is a night camp out
there. Reckong Peo has a monastery of the Mahabodhi
society and was constructed specially for the Dalai Lama to
perform the Kalchakra ceremony in 1992. Next to it is a 10m
statue of standing Buddha, visible from a considerable
distance. Chini too has a Bodh Temple visited by outsiders
from the antiquity point of view.

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Tabo Monastery - The Ajanta of the Himalayas, the
Tabo Monastery 3050m, Tabo Chos –hkhor, is located on the
steep banks of the Spiti River. It was founded by the great
disciple and teacher Rinchentsang-po in 996 A.D. The vast
complex has nine temples, 23 chortens, a monk’s chamber
and a nun’s chamber and is spread over an area of 6300
sq.mts. The core is fortified by an earthen wall. Scattered
above the steep cliff are the dwelling units of nuns and
monks. The main temple of the monastery is the “GISUG LHA-
KHANG”. The main hall known as the du-khang is the core of
the complex having an assembly hall, a sanctum and a
vestibule. There are life size images called Vajra Dhatu
Mandala. The walls are adorned with rich paintings depicting
the life of “The Buddha”. The other temples of the monastery
are as mentioned below
The Golden Temple(Gser-Khang), The Mystic Mandala or the
initiation temple (dkyil-hkhor-khang), The Bodhisattva
Maitreya Temple (Byams-pa Chen-po-Lha-Khang), The Temple
of Dromton (Brom-ston-Lha-khang), The Chamber Of Picture
Treasures (Z’al-ma), The large Temple of Dromton (Brom-ston
Lha-Khang) , The Mahakala Vajrabhairav Temple (Gon –Khang)
and the White Temple (dKarabyum Lha Khand).
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Exploring Spiti Pin Valley Almost 20Kms away from
Tabo is Sichling 3400mts. from where a 7Km link road climbs
sleepily to Dhankar 3700, high up on the left bank. Dhankar
was Spiti’s old capital and wedged between the rocky
pinnacles on the eastern face are its old buildings. Manerang
Peak 6593mts. is seen to advantage from Dhankar. A stiff
climb of less than an hour brings us to Dhankar Lake which
seems tiny despite a 2 Km circumference amidst the vast
undulating pastures surrounding it. Mirror carp was recently
introduced in the Dhankar Lake and are apparently prospering
despite the extreme climate and altitude. . A few kilometres
from Sichling the Pin River flows into the Spiti from the South
and almost immediately Lingti comes in from the north. At the
Juncture of the Spiti and Pin is a long green peninsula called
Pindomor. Willow and Sea buckthorn groves are common
here. We reach Attargu from where we enter the Pin Valley
from the link road leaving the Spiti for a while. The first
habitation is Chidang 3575mts. followed by Sailing 3600mts.
Across on the right bank of Pin we can view Tangtiyogna
3600mts. and then Tangtigogna 3600 as we reach Guling
3600mts. Above Guling is Bhar 3800mts and on other side of
Bhar stream are Chud and then Kungri 3700mts. Above Kungri
is Kongkong 3850mts. Kungri is famous for its monastery with
three old halls, their fading frescoes many hundred years old.
The proximity of the village to the site shows that it probably
dates back to the eleventh century. A little beyond Kungri is
the confluence of the Pin and its major tributary Paraiho.
Phukchung 3630mts. Mikkim 3600mts. are a few hamlets of
the Paraiho. Beyond Phukchung the road crosses and winds to
Sagnam 3650mts. on the left bank of Pin, the largest village of
the Pin Valley. From Sagnam we approach Khar 3650mts.and
up Valley the Kuokti meets the Pin and Pin Switches to a
North –South course. In this upper portion of the Valley is
Mud cowering below huge slabs of contrasting black and
white rock in the left bank of the river. This is the last major
village of the Pin Valley, the area beyond along the trails
leading to Bhaba and Parbati Valleys. Pin valley is the greenest
area is Spiti home to ibex, blue sheep, snow-leopard etc. The
wide expanse of the valley around the confluence of the Pin
and the Paraiho, are noteworthy. The most striking peak view
in Pin is that of Kala Taro from up the Paraiho Valley. The
mountain called Shigri Parbat Stands at the head of the
Khamengar branch of the Paraiho with the long arm of the
Bara Shigri glacier on the other side.
Page 8
EXPLORING SPITI KYE MONASTERY KIBBER
GETE LANGZA From the Lingti confluence Kaza is 21 Km.
Kaza 3650mts. is the district headquarter of Spiti. Along the
main road on the left bank the Shilla joins the Spiti just after
the confluence with Ratang and there is the Key village
3750mts. on the Kaza Kibber Road. The Key Monastery
dominates from its perch, atop a hilltop which points to its
post thirteenth century construction. The pasture country
gives the appearance of plateaus and of undulating Meadows
high above the main Valley. Edged by steep cliffs falling
sharply to the main valley, the wide open spaces are cleaved
by the narrow gorge-like courses of two left bank tributaries.
The Parilungbi and the Shilla. Chicham 4150mts and Kibber
4120 are two main villages of Parilungbi Valley. Further east is
Gete 4320mts. and Tashigong 4380mts. This is the Bhar region Dhankar was once the capital of Spiti and from here ruled
of the Spiti Valley. There are breathtaking views of the its emperors. The early 16th century monastery/fort also
Kanamo Peak 5974mts. from Kibber. Looking down on the served as a jail, is wedged between the pinnacles of a razor
main valley from any spot of this upland country is a great sharp spur of crumbling rock and alkaline deposits. Manerang
sight. Not to forget Spiti mainland’s highlights is the Peak 6593mts. is seen to advantage from Dhankar. A stiff
drive/mountain biking option from a little before Kye climb of less than an hour brings us to Dhankar Lake which
monastery, the road winding towards Langza Plateau, seems tiny despite a 2 Km circumference amidst the vast
overlooking the Chau Chau Kal Nilda, the highest peak in Spiti, undulating pastures surrounding it. Mirror carp was recently
further on the road towards Komic Monastery and then a introduced in the Dhankar Lake and are apparently prospering
great trail leading one to Demul in the Lingti valley thereafter despite the extreme climate and altitude. A few kilometers
an extreme downhill towards Lidang finally ending the drive at from Sichling the Pin River flows into the Spiti from the South
Kaza. and almost immediately Lingti comes in from the north. At the
Juncture of the Spiti and Pin is a long green peninsula called
Pindomor. Not far from Dhankar is another famed old
monastery of Lallung. One can drive through for 8kms or take
the moderate trek of about three hours. Lallung is famous for
its wood carvings. Drive on from Lallung towards Rama village
which will lead us to Lingti and further to Kaza. Lallung also
serves as the base for many mountain expeditions and treks in
the Spiti Valley.

“All that glitters is not gold. All who wander are

not lost” William Shakespeare

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EXPLORING SPITI CHANDRA VALLEY
CHANDRATAL LAKE Further from Kaza towards Lahaul
we follow the road towards Kunzum Pass, into the Chandra
valley. Along the main road 6Kms. from Kaza is Rangrik
3680mts backed by the jagged, rocky cliffs on the right side of
the valley followed by the green oasis of Khurik 3750mts
Sumling 3750 and Moorang 3775mts after which Gyundi flows
into Spiti. We enter the least populated part of the Spiti Valley
called Tud shortly after Losar 4079mts the highest village in
this part is only 22Km from Kunzum Pass 4807mts. This is the
most outstanding sight in Tud, the view from Kunzum top. The
peaceful flower bedecked slopes in the foreground are backed
by an awesome vista of rocky massifs and hanging glaciers in
the Lahaul Valley. Down near Losar the confluence of the
three tributaries which form the Spiti is impressive. The way Manali derived its name from the term Manavalaya. It is a
to Chandertal, The Lake of the moon begins from Batal further
scenic mountain resort surrounded by snow-clad peaks and
down Kunzum in the Chandra Valley. Beyond Chandratal Lake, thick pine forests with the Beas River winding through it.
the road winds through the villages of Chattru and Batal to
Manali lies at the head of the Kullu valley, at an altitude of
reach Gramphoo and continues further towards Keylong, the 6260 ft above sea level and its beauty lies in the Beas river
headquarters of Lahaul District. From Gramphoo one road flowing through the valley with fruit orchards and conifer
climbs towards Rohtang Pass to enter the Kullu region. From slopes climbing up to the snowcapped Himalayan peaks.
Tandi, 2 kms before Keylong, at the confluence of Chandra Manali is nestled between the Dhauladhar and Pir Panjal
and Bhaga Rivers, one road winds off towards Udaipur and ranges. Manali is glorified as the land of gods and goddesses,
continues further in to Pangi Valley, reaches Killar Pass and fairs and festivals, lakes and ancient temples. A 600 year old
crosses over to Chamba district. The straight road from Tandi,
wooden temple in the heart of the dense grove of ancient
which also boasts of the LAST PETROL STATION FOR 400 KMS, cedars is a major attraction. The colorful village of Vashisht,
leads to Leh.
famous for its hot sulphur springs is nearby. The enigmatic
valleys of Lahaul and Spiti can be accessed across the 3,450 ft
Rohtang Pass from here. Manali is located at 570 km from
Delhi, 310 km from Chandigarh, and 265 km from Shimla.
Chandigarh, Shimla and Jogindernagar are the nearest
railheads. Bhuntar airport is 50 km from Manali.

Naggar is a popular tourist spot, and offers the

commanding views of the surroundings especially of the
north-west of the valley. Splendid deodars, sanctified
mountains, waterfalls and snow covered ranges encircle the
town. The upper Beas region is surrounded by glaciers and the
town is spread like a leaf of pipal tree unfolded on the slope of “Among the mountains, I am the Himalaya”
Han peak, which is at an altitude varying from 13,500 to
…”Lord Krishna”, The Bhagwad Gita
14,500 ft above the sea level. The places of interest include
Roerich Art Gallery and museums housing traditional artifacts.
Naggar evidently was the capital of the kingdom of Kullu till
1660 and was known as Mukrasa.

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THE ITINERARY
Day One, July 14th, 2011
Board the evening Volvo Bus to Shimla from Himachal Bhavan
(2030hrs). It’s an eight hour journey towards Shimla. Upon
Arrival in Shimla, transfer in cabs to your hotel.
Day Two, July 15th, 2011
Explore Shimla by the day and indulge in necessary shopping
required for your trip up north. Evening spent by the bonfire
and a brief orientation session
Day Three, July 16th, 2011
Shimla – Kotgarh – Sarahan
Catching up with National Highway 22 early morning we head
on to Narkanda 2708mts. nestled amidst Sub alpine forests of
fir and birch, and also serves as a winter Ski Resort. About
60% of Himachal Apples are grown here. We zig zag our way
through the apple country to the Sutlej Valley below and
reach Rampur 924mts. the seat of the erstwhile Bushahir
Kingdom. Magnificent view await us as we go on uphill
towards Sarahan via Darang Ghati and Kinnu, the road which
in earlier times used to be a shepherds trail. Crossing some
spectacular cliffs enroute we reach Sarahan at 2040mts. the
gateway to Kinnaur and famous for its Bhimakali Temple and
the Majestic views of the Srikhand Peak 5230mts. and Gushu
Pishu 5670mts. of the Srikhand range.
Distance 180kms
Altitude ~ Khadrala 2800mts, Taklech 1600mts, Daranghati
2985mts, Kinnu 1850mts, Sarahan 1920mts.
Highlights: The 3200mts High Hatu peak, the highest in the
Shimla region. Tani Jubbar lake, Apple orchards, scenic
Vistas, Daranghati Sanctuary, Drive through the century old
Hindustan Tibet Road, The Bhimakali temple, Magnificent
views of the Srikhand Range.
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The Kullu valley is famous for the beauty of its majestic
hills, covered with pine and deodar forests and sprawling
apple orchards. This is a broad open valley formed by the Beas
River between Mandi and Larji. The course of the Beas River
presents a succession of magnificent scenery, including
cataracts, gorges, precipitous cliffs and mountains, clad with
forests of Deodar, towering above trees of Pine on the lower
rocky ridges. Hot water springs occur in various places much
resorted to as places of pilgrimages. The valley changes its
appearance and complexion with each change of season. The
Kullu valley has an abundance of wild flowers. Nested in the
heart of the Himalayas, this valley is 75 km. long and 2 to 4
km. wide. It ends near the famous Rohtang Pass. Beyond it, in
the midst of higher Himalayan ranges lie the valleys of Lahaul
and Spiti. Blessed with picturesque setting in the lap of Pir
Panjal and Dhauladhar ranges, Kullu valley is Himachal's
prized destination for the tourists. Rightly called the 'Valley of
Gods' it has hundreds of local deities. Almost every village has
its own deity. Kullu has been referred to as 'Kaluta' or
'Kulanthpitha' meaning the end of habitable world in Sanskrit
literature as well as in Puranas. Kullu is learnt to have been
founded by Behangamuni who hailed from Prayag.
Day Four, July 17th, 2011
Sarahan – Sangla
Follow the course of the Sutlej River to Karcham 1899mts
where it is joined by the Baspa (Sangla) flowing from the east.
Enroute we cross Taranda 1800mts cliffs a breathtaking sight,
where the road is cut straight through a rock. From Karcham
Sangla 2680mts valley is 18kms and the road winds its way
uphill through some more amazing cliffs. We reach the top of
the road and the valley opens up. Ride to Rakcham 2900mts,
14kms from the main village of Sangla, where our camp is set
for tonight.
Distance ~ 108 Kms
Altitude ~ Karcham 1899mts, Wangtu 1830mts, Taranda
1800mts, Sangla 2680mts, Rakcham 2900mts
Highlights: Taranda Cliffs, Karcham the confluence of
the Baspa and the Sutlej rivers, The mountain road drive
from Karcham to Sangla, The scenic vistas of the Sangla
Valley.
Page 11
Day Five, July 18th, 2011
Sangla – Rakcham – Chitkul – Sangla
Today we explore the Baspa valley. From Sangla village to
Chitkul it’s a beautiful ride, sometimes along the river and
sometimes through mountain trails. Chitkul is a great setting,
this side of the border with Tibet. On our way back from
Chitkul we walk through through the meadows and a verdant
cedar forest to Batseri village. A very refreshing walk indeed.
O/N Kinner Camps.
Distance ~ 41kms
Altitude ~ Chitkul 3435mts
Highlights: The drive to Chitkul, The trek from Rakcham to
Batseri village, the evening by the bonfire at Kinner Camps.
Day Six, July 19th, 2011
Sangla – Kalpa
Visit the Kamru Fort and Temple early in the morning.
Thereafter proceed to Kalpa. This used to be the headquarters
of the Kinnaur district and was known as Chini in earlier times.
Probably one of the few places in the world where one would
sit with coolers in the warmth of their room, appreciating the
magnificent view of the Kinner Kailash massif. Also visit the
Monastery at Reckong peo. O/N Hotel Kinner Villa/Shangrila
Distance ~ 45 Kms
Altitude ~ Reckong Peo 2290mts, Kalpa 2960mts
Highlights: Reckong peo the district headquarters of Kinnaur,
Close views of the Kinner Kailash Massif, The bodhi temple
of Kalpa, The monastery at Reckong peo, Chini temple.
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Day Seven, July 20th, 2011
Kalpa – Rarang – Jangi – Morang – Labrang – Kanam –
Ropa – Puh – Khab – Nako – Malling – Chango – Sumdo –
Hurling – Tabo
Our journey today, is to a region which was opened to
tourists only a few years ago, from Lower Kinnaur to Upper
Kinnaur, it’s a transition in the landscape, beliefs and life
styles, a 150 km journey into the history and culture of
Kinnaur.
We depart Nako crossing the treacherous Malling stream
and the road descends gradually to the riverside and
continues up to Chango 3100mts. a sizeable village. Five
kilometers from here the National Highway crosses to the
right bank of the Spiti rives above which lies Shialkhar.
Eight kilometers past Shialkhar the road crosses the river
again and Kinnaur is past us. This is Sumdo where the
Parechu coming from Tibet meets the Spiti. Here the road
(NH) wanders away from the river to end near Kaurik and
the Sumdo-Kaza road assumes the role of guiding the
traveler up the valley of Spiti. This area of Spiti is known as
Sham. Hurling 3125 mts. is the first village of Spiti. From
here the pride of Spiti “The Tabo Monastery” 3280mts. is
only four kilometers.
Distance ~ 168 Kms
Altitude ~ Ribba 2745mts, Puh 2837mts, Khab 2831mts,
Nako 3662mts, Ka 3598mts, Yangthang 3800mts, Chango
3658mts, Tabo Monastery 3050mts
Highlights: Tashi Choeling Monastery at Rarang, Lanin
Monastery at Morang, The Kanam Monastery, The drive
along the National Highway 22, The cultural and
geographical transition from Lower to Upper Kinnaur,
Magnificent views of the Reo Purgyal Massif, Nako lake,
Nako Monastery, Ka loops, The apple orchards of Chango,
Giu Village enroute, with the mummy of a revered Lama,
Tabo Monastery 110 years old and a cultural highlight.
Page 12
Day Eight, July 21st, 2011
Tabo – Dhankar – Lallung - Kaza
Almost 20Kms away from Tabo is Sichling 3400mts. from
where a 7Km link road climbs sleepily to Dhankar 3700, high
up on the left bank. Dhankar was Spiti’s old capital and
wedged between the rocky, pinnacles on the eastern face are
its old buildings. Manerang Peak 6593mts. is seen to
advantage from Dhankar. A stiff climb of less than an hour
brings us to Dhankar Lake which seems tiny despite a 2 Km
circumference amidst the vast undulating pastures
surrounding it. Mirror carp was recently introduced in the
Dhankar Lake and are apparently prospering despite the
extreme climate and altitude. A few kilometers from Sichling
the Pin River flows into the Spiti from the South and almost
immediately Lingti comes in from the north. At the Juncture of
the Spiti and Pin is a long green peninsula called Pindomor. Day Nine, July 22nd, 2011
Willow and Sea buckthorn groves are common here. The
Kaza – Kye – Kibber – Gete – Kye – Langza – Komic -
district headquarters of Spiti, Kaza is a short while from here.
Kaza
Distance ~ 60kms
Altitude ~ Dhankar 3890mts, Kaza 3600mts, Lallung 4100mts Today is the day of exploring Kaza and its surroundings. Along
the main road on the left bank the Shilla joins the Spiti just
Highlights: The Moonscape drive, Dhankar Monastery, The after the confluence with Ratang and there is the Key village
greens of Sichling, Hike to Dhankar lake, The Pin river and 3750mts. on the Kaza Kibber Road. The Key Monastery
the Spiti River Confluence. dominates from its perch, atop a hilltop which points to its
post thirteenth century construction. The pasture country
gives the appearance of plateaus and of undulating Meadows
high above the main Valley. Edged by steep cliffs falling
sharply to the main valley, the wide open spaces are cleaved
by the narrow gorge-like courses of two left bank tributaries.
The Parilungbi and the Shilla. Chicham 4150mts and Kibber
4120 are two main villages of Parilungbi Valley. Further east is
Gete 4320mts. and Tashigong 4380mts. This is the Bhar
region of the Spiti Valley. There are breathtaking views of the
Kanamo Peak 5974mts. from Kibber. Looking down on the
main valley from any spot of this upland country is a great
sight. Back to Kaza after these meanderings for dinner.
Distance ~ 100kms
Altitude ~ Langza 4400mts, Komic 4350mts, Demul 4200mts,
Kibber 4550mts, Gete 4600mts

Highlights: The Gete Plateau and Fossil park, The Kye

Monastery, Kibber one of the highest villages in the world,
Magnificent views of 6000 mts Himalayan peaks.

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Day Ten, July 23rd, 2011
Kaza – Losar – Kunzum pass – Chandtratal Lake
Along the main road 6Kms. from Kaza is Rangrik 3680mts
backed by the jagged, rocky cliffs on the right side of the valley
followed by the green oasis of Khurik 3750mts Sumling 3750
and Moorang 3775mts after which Gyundi flows into Spiti. We
enter the least populated part of the Spiti Valley called Tud
shortly after Losar 4079mts the highest village in this part is
only 22Km from Kunzum Pass 4807mts. This is the most
outstanding sight in Tud, the view from Kunzum top. The
peaceful flower bedecked slopes in the foreground are backed
by an awesome vista of rocky massifs and hanging glaciers in
the Lahaul Valley. Down near Losar the confluence of the
three tributaries which form the Spiti is impressive. The way
to Chandtratal. The lake of the moon begins from Batal Day Eleven, July 24th, 2011
further down Kunzum in the Chandra Valley. This is the Chandtratal Lake – Chattru – Rohtang Pass - Manali
Chandra valley and our ride mostly level, except for the road
which is gravel. Follow the Chandra River through some of the most beautiful
Distance ~ 83 Kms mountain scenery. The road is mostly dirt track. Taking it easy
Altitude ~ Kiato 3964mts, Hanse 3950mts, Losar 4079mts, we are headed to Chattru, crossing Chotta Dhara. This place is
Kunzum Pass 4551mts, Batal 3960mts, Chandratal Lake an interesting geological zone for studies as three mountain
4270mts. ranges meet here and the formations are some of the most
amazing in the whole world. Further down the Chandra
Highlights: Losar Village, The Drive through the cold desert of valley, facing some steep cliff walls is Chattru a temporary
Spiti, Kunzum pass 4551 mts, Chandratal lake. campsite erected for the intrepid travelers to this land. Along
the side the of the Chandra river we drive past Gramphoo just
below the Rohtang pass. Ascend to the Rohtang Pass, and
then descend towards Manali. O/N Hotel
Distance ~ 123kms
Altitude ~ Chotta Dhara 3960mts, Chattru 3560mts,
Gramphoo 3200mts, Rohtang Pass 3980mts, Manali
2050mts.

Highlights: Chattru, The drive till Chattru, Rohtang Pass,

Manali Bazaar

Day Twelve, July 25th, 2011

Manali – Delhi (or your destination)

Explore Manali by the Day, and depart at 1700 hrs in the Volvo
bus towards, Delhi and Chandigarh.

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Weather
The best time to go tripping in this area is in the summer, when daytime temperatures reach 20-25ºC and there is plenty of
sunshine. Obviously, temperatures do get cooler the higher you climb, though it should not freeze. You can expect occasional
rain at the start of the trip in the Shimla region as it is affected by the monsoon, but once over Lower Kinnaur and entering
Upper Kinnaur and Spiti Valley, you are in a high altitude desert where rain is unusual. Although the trip is to coincide with good
weather, you should remember that in any mountain area the weather is never wholly predictable and you should be prepared
and equipped to deal with any differences in weather beyond the conditions described above.

Essential Equipment and Clothing

All luggages for the trip should be packed in a soft kitbag or duffel bag. Please ensure that clothing etc is wrapped in plastic bags
as kitbags are not 100% waterproof. In addition to your “normal” daily clothes, you will need the following:
Essential: 4 seasons sleeping bag; sleeping mat; 3/4 seasons jacket; leather or waterproof synthetic boots; sunglasses and
sunhat; waterproofs, warm hat and gloves; tracksuit or thermal underwear; sun cream(70sp). Please remember to bring a good
quality water bottle and iodine or other suitable water treatment kit. Bottled water is not available on trek.
Recommended: old trainers or sandals for river crossings.

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 TRIP HIGHLIGHTS
 An 1119 km journey through the most spectacular landscapes.

 The most beautiful Himalayan valleys – Katrech (Sarahan), Kinnaur, Sangla, Ropa, Spiti,
Chandra, Kullu.

 Two High Himalayan passes The Kunzum (4551meters), The Rohtang 3979meters.

 Chandtratal Lake

 Over a 1000 year old Tabo Monastery

 Pin valley National Park

 Lallung Monastery, Kye Monastery, Komic, Kungri, Dhankar Monastery

 Lingti Valley, Highest Villages of Kibber, Gete, Tashigang

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 INCLUSIONS
 Accommodation in camps/country inns, home stays and hotels, along the routeon twin sharing basis.
 Transport in Volvo from Delhi to Shimla and from Manali to Delhi
 Transport through the trip in sumo/tavera/scorpio with an occupancy of 4 people in one vehicle
 Breakfast, Packed Lunch (or lunch along the route) and Dinner
 Beverages including Morning, afternoon and evening tea, Mineral Water (excluding alcoholic beverages and
aerated beverages)
 Field Expert
 Trekking in Sangla and Spiti.
 Service tax

Excludes
 Any personal expense e.g. Tips, Phone bills, laundry bills, snacks at Hotels
 Insurance

COST
25,000/- Rupees Person (Twenty Five Thousand Indian Rupees)

EVERY PARTICIPANT HAS TO SIGN AN INDEMNITY FORM BEFORE THE TRIP COMMENCES.

FOR MORE DETAILS CONTACT

Dhananjay @ +91-86791-80331

or email your queries to info.travelwithdj@gmail.com

DISCLAIMER
‘Travel With Dj’ takes utmost care to ensure the safety of its clients. However in the case of any unforeseen
mishaps, ‘Travel With Dj will not be liable for any injuries caused or for loss of life. All disputes rising due to the
above are subject to the jurisdiction of the courts in Himachal Pradesh only. All participants would be required to
sign an Indemnity Bond at the start of the trip without which they would not be allowed to take part in the
activities/trip.

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with Dj’ is registered with Himachal Tourism. Page 18