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Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Author, title, Year of Study setting Design Purpose Instruments & conclusion comments
journal publication variables
1 1992 At tertiary Case control To find out Information Timely arrival Limited
care hospital study design the was collected at hospital and generalizeabiity
of Obafemi background through proper of the findings
Awolowo determinant of structured emergency due to non
University, the maternal interviews obstetrics with representative
Nigeria during mortality at regarding out any delay subjects and
1989-1991 the tertiary socioeconomic is important to limited sample
care hospital status, minimize the size
in Nigeria antenatal care maternal
utility and mortality
treatment
delay.
2 1992 During 1990, Exploratory To explore the Information Educating A qualitative
Rural qualitative factors which was collected community effort at
communities research impede the through focus regarding multinational
of Nigeria, utility of group orientation level to
Ghana, and health care discussions regarding the explore the
Sierra Leone facilities regarding obstetric community
during the socio-cultural problems, problems is
time of factors along with the hallmark
obstetric (attitudes accessibility of this study
emergencies &values, and improved
expectations) quality of
accessibility of services are
factors important to
(transportation , prevent
social distance, maternal
costs) and mortality
health services
factors
(supplies , staff,
neglect)
Author, title, Year of Study setting Design Purpose Instruments & Conclusion Comments
3 1997 - Review article To develop The The The review
the in-depth framework conceptual captures the
understanding displayed the framework of utility of a
of the multi- socioeconomic determinants classic
factorial status as the of maternal framework,
pathways distal mortality is which has
leading to the determinant of for the help of changed the
maternal the maternal policy makers perspective of
mortality mortality & and researches looking at the
health and to identify the maternal
reproductive factors which mortality
behavior, are amenable issues.
health status, through
access to interventions
health services
as main
determinant of
the maternal
mortality.
Author, title, Year of Study Design Purpose Instruments & conclusion comments
journal publication setting variables
4 1997 - Review article To overview This model This model has This paper
the model for encompasses all changed the highlights the
prevention of the pertinent traditional process that
maternal factors between approaches of how women
mortality arise of genuine designing and become an
program obstetric evaluation of integral part of
regarding its complications the programs to the
background, and availability prevent the conventional
success and of emergency maternal MCH
limitations obstetric care to mortality.. but services,
prevent maternal certainly the which
mortality. model is not traditionally
comprehensive ignored the
and has the mothers.
limitation not
addressing other
important
women health
needs

5 1997 Columbia Operation The article Through The Success of
university research focuses on multidisciplinary improvement this program
,New York how the teams numerous in the signifies the
and Nigeria, PMM health programs mentioned fact that
Ghana & network were introduced ( indicators was success of
Sierra evolved and e.g. improving observed and the women
Leonine(West currently hospitals, skills, concluded that health and
African how it access to blood, programmed public health
teams) functions in referral system is now well related
the region. and public established to activities
education) take the requires
Key indicators second phase collaboration
were used to of further of
evaluate these capacity government
programs building and and
(number of dissemination community
obstetric of the leaders.
admissions, information
deliveries, case
fatality rate etc)

6 1997 1992 , Operation To improve Focus group This project This
private research the skills of discussion was determines on operational
hospitals of (Situation the private followed by of the research
the analysis sector health interventions of possibilities provides only
Anambra through focus institutions basic obstetric of one time
state , group staff, so that skills workshop empowerment training to the
Nigeria discussion was they can followed by of the private private health
followed by the efficiently theoretical y section so tat workers, but
field trial of the contribute in and practical can provide does not
health the prevention evaluations. better practically
education of maternal emergency address how
intervention) mortality obstetrical these practices
network in the services should be
West Africa. enforced and
sustained.

7 1997 1992. Semi Operation To motivate With the Involvement The study
urban area of research and involve participation of the govt. lacks the
Ikot Omin, govt. officials of local govt., officials in specific
Nigeria and leaders in certain the health description of
the prevention interventions prevention specific details
of maternal were programs that how
network introduced enhances their researcher
mortality by and evaluated sustainability have
introducing e.g upgrading motivated the
numerous local hospital local govt.
local and staff representatives
interventions skills, to become the
availability of participants of
supplies, the research
improving
referral and
propagation of
the message.

8 1997 1992, Operation To improve Community The first The
Kebbi state in research knowledge of education objective of explanation
northern (focus group the obstetric activities were community given for the
Nigeria discussions complication , assess through awareness is lack of
and mini and building changes in achieved but achievement
survey are the confidence community on the other of second
followed by of awareness of hand negative objection of
the communities obstetrics and effect was health services
community in the health change in observed on utilization are
intention and services emergency the utility of deficient in
its evaluation) obstetric the emergency terms that they
service obstetric only focus on
utilization services environmental
factors rather
than the
possibility of
deficiency in
the content of
the
educational
intervention

9 1997 1993. Operational To improve The intervention In This
Kebbi state research the was comprised of emergency intervention
of Nigeria comprising of transportation sensitization of obstetric study
pre intervention system local transport care pointing
situation during workers to the transport is towards the
analysis, emergency maternal mortality important fact that
intervention obstetrical issue and to enable component apart from
and post situation to them to act and has role abundant
intervention prevent the efficiently during in improving availability
evaluation. maternal such situations. The the care of
mortality effectiveness of outcome resources,
intervention was efficient
evaluated through utilization
focus group of the
discussions, already
interviews log book available
usage rouses is
very
important in
health
sector.

Author, title, Year of Study setting Design Purpose Instruments & conclusion Comments
10 1997 1994-96. Operational
Nijikoka local Research
government
area of
Aambra state
in eastern
Nigeria.

Author, title, Year of Study setting Design Purpose Instruments & conclusion Comments





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Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

Methodological characteristics Concept specific characteristics

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