1.

A virus that attacks a bacterial cell is called a …

A provirus B bacteriophage

C bacillus D spirillum

2. Why are microorganisms important to human?

I They are used in the industry foe making bread.

II They are used for producing antibiotics.

III They decompose waste materials.

A I and II only B I and III only

C II and III only D I, II and III

3. Diagram 1 shows a type of microorganisms.

Diagram 1

What is the microorganism?

A Mucor B Yeast

C Euglena D Amoeba

4. The following is a list of microorganisms.

• P - Chlamydomonas

• Q - Plasmodium

• R – Bacteriophage

• S - Pleurococcus
Which microorganisms belong to the same group?
 A P and Q B P and S

C Q and R D R and S

5. Diagram 6 shows two types of food.

Diagram 6

Which of the following microorganisms is used to produce the food?

A Algae B Yeast

C Bacteria D Protozoa

6. Diagram 7 shows four types of microorganisms.

Diagram 7

The microorganisms which helps the digestion of cellulose in cows is ….

A P B Q

C R D S

7. Abu is suffering from tuberculosis. He needs to be quarantined because the

disease can be spread through ….

A water B saliva

C contact D air

8. Why is a vaccine injected into the body during immunization?

 A To destroy bacteria

B To add vitamins to our body

C To produce white blood cells

D To stimulate the white blood cells to produce antibodies

9. In the treatment of a diseases, the method that uses radioactive rays is

called…

A surgery.

B radiotherapy.

C chemotherapy.

D physiotherapy

10.Which of the following is most suitable for sterilizing hospital equipment.

A Antiseptic

B Disinfectant

C Distilled water

D Gamma radiation

11.What will happen to a person if he takes an overdose of medicine?

A Loss of appetite

B Retarded growth

C Liver damage

D Lowered immunity level

12.The following shows four types of food.

P - Bread

Q - Butter

R – Cabbage

S - Egg
 Which of the following arrangement shows the calorific values (of 100 g each)
of the four types of food in increasing order?

A P, Q, R, S B R, S, P, Q

C S, P, Q, R C R, P, S, Q

1. Which of the following bacteria can convert decaying animals and plants to
ammonium compounds?

A Nitrogen-fixing bacteria

B Denitrifying bacteria

C Putrefying bacteria

D Nitrifying bacteria

2. Which of the following is not a reason why the nitrogen cycle is important?

A It maintains soil fertility.

B It increases the productivity of crops.

C It reduces environmental pollution.

D It reduces the amount of nitrogen in the atmosphere.