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Standards
Les McCormack
York EMC Services Ltd
University of York, UK
Summary
!Why are standards important?
!What are the different types of standard?
!How are standards structured?
!How do I identify the appropriate standard?
!What are transition periods?
Introduction
! Standards
− Important documents
− Used to demonstrate conformity
− Different types & different uses
− Some may contain test methods
− Most will contain test limits or test levels
Types of standard
!Basic standards
!Product specific (family) standards
!Generic standards
Structure of new standards
!Simple documents
!Contain no test methods
!Reference basic standards EN50082-1:1997
ESD Radiated
EN61000-4-2 EN61000-4-3
ENV50204
EFT/B Surge
EN61000-4-4 EN61000-4-5
PQF
EN61000-4-11
Basic standards
! Reference documents
− Referenced by generic and product standards
! Provide basic test methods
! Emissions
− EN55022
− EN55011
− EN55014
− EN61000-3-2
− EN61000-3-3
Basic standards
! Immunity
− EN61000-4-2 (ESD)
− EN61000-4-3 (Radiated immunity)
− EN61000-4-4 (EFT/B)
− EN61000-4-5 (Surge)
− EN61000-4-6 (Conducted RF)
− EN61000-4-8 (Power frequency magnetic)
− EN61000-4-11 (Voltage dips and interruptions)
Product standards
! Written for specific products or product families
! Take precedence over other standards
! Emissions
− EN55011 (Industrial, scientific and medical)
− EN55013 (Broadcast receivers)
− EN55014-1 (Household appliances)
− EN55015 (Lighting equipment)
− EN50199 (Welding equipment)
Product standards
! Immunity
− EN55014-2 (Household appliances)
− EN55020 (Broadcast receivers)
− EN55024 (Information technology equipment)
− EN61547 (Lighting equipment)
! Both
− EN61326-1 (Measurement, control and lab use)
− EN50130-4 (Alarms)
Generic standards
! Cover an environment
− Residential, commercial & light industrial
− Industrial
! Used where no harmonised product standard
! Emissions
− EN50081-1 (RCLI) renumbered to EN61000-6-3
− EN50081-2 (I) renumbered to EN61000-6-4
! Immunity
− EN50082-1 (RCLI) renumbered to EN61000-6-1
− EN50082-2 (I) renumbered to EN61000-6-2
Changes
!Generic standards renumbering
Current No New No Title Changes DOW
?
EN50081-1:1992 EN61000-6-3:2001 Emissions / No 1/4/2004
RCLI
EN50081-2:1993 EN61000-6-4:2001 Emissions / I No 1/4/2004