Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
By
Kheti Virasat Mission
Jaitu, District- Faridkot
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Contents
Khichdi
Roti
Bajre Di Roti
Jowar di Roti
Maddhal di Roti
Kodhre di Roti
Achaar
Tukkean da Achaar
Kuar Gandal da Aachar
Saron dian Gandlan da aachar
Aanwle da aachar
Suanjhanean (Drumstick) da Aachar
Karele da aachar
Gajar da Aachar
Dalia
Kanak da Dalia
Makki da Dalia
Chutneys
Chibran di Chutney
Chholiye (Green chickpeas) Chutney
Amaltas di chutney
Ambaan di Malaanji
Lassan Mirchaan di Chutney
Radish and radish pods chutney
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Sharbats
Jaun (Barley) de Sattu
Wheat/Chickpea Sattu
Gajran di Kanji
Jal Jeera
Bel da Sharbat
Thandai
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Bhoot Pinne/ Laddu
Ingredients
1. 1 Kg. Bajra
2. ½ Kg. Jaggery
3. ½ Kg. water
Method of cooking
Puffing Bajra
1. Clean Bajra.
2. Keep a large iron pan on the stove, heat it well. Roast bajra until it puffs
(Normally Bajra puffs up within five minutes.)
Making Laddu
1. Take water in a vessel. Add crushed jaggery. Cook the solution for 20 minutes.
Keep boiling till the jaggery is completely dissolved. Take a pinch of the mixture
in a cup and check whether it has become sticky. After it has become sticky, it can
be removed from the stove. Sieve the mixture.
2. While hot add puffed bajra. Stir well.
3. Apply oil to your hands, take the mixture from the vessel even while it is hot and
make balls of it.
Method of cooking
Puffing Kanak
3. Clean the wheat.
4. Keep a large iron pan on the stove, heat it well. Roast kanak until it puffs
(Normally Kanak puffs up within five minutes.)
Making Laddu
4. Take water in a vessel. Add crushed jaggery. Cook the solution for 20 minutes.
Keep boiling till the jaggery is completely dissolved. Take a pinch of the mixture
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in a cup and check whether it has become sticky. After it has become sticky, it can
be removed from the stove. Sieve the mixture.
5. While hot add puffed kanak. Stir well.
6. Apply oil to your hands, take the mixture from the vessel even while it is hot and
make balls of it.
Ingredients
1. 1 Kg Jowar (Sorghum)
2. ½ Kg. Jaggery
3. ½ Kg. water
Method of cooking
Puffing Jowar
1. Clean Jowar.
2. Keep a large iron pan on the stove, heat it well. Roast Jowar until it puffs
(Normally Jowar puffs up within five minutes.)
Making Laddu
1. Take water in a vessel. Add crushed jaggery. Cook the solution for 20 minutes.
Keep boiling till the jaggery is completely dissolved. Take a pinch of the mixture
in a cup and check whether it has become sticky. After it has become sticky, it can
be removed from the stove. Sieve the mixture.
2. While hot add puffed Jowar. Stir well.
3. Apply oil to your hands, take the mixture from the vessel even while it is hot and
make balls of it.
Note: Before puffing jowar, try some jowar and see if it puffs. If it doesn’t, soak
them in water, take the extra water out, put them aside for some time to dry and
then put in a vessel for puffing.
Ingredients
1. 1 Kg Yellow Corn/Maize
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2. ½ Kg. Jaggery
3. ½ Kg. water
Method of cooking
Puffing Corn
1. Clean Corn.
2. Keep a large iron pan on the stove, heat it well. Roast corn until it puffs
(Normally corn puffs up within five minutes.)
Making Laddu
1. Take water in a vessel. Add crushed jaggery. Cook the solution for 20 minutes.
Keep boiling till the jaggery is completely dissolved. Take a pinch of the mixture
in a cup and check whether it has become sticky. After it has become sticky, it can
be removed from the stove. Sieve the mixture.
2. While hot add puffed Corn. Stir well.
3. Apply oil to your hands, take the mixture from the vessel even while it is hot and
make balls of it.
Ingredients
1. 1 Kg Seesame seeds
2. ½ Kg. Jaggery
3. ½ Kg. water
Method of cooking
Making Laddu
1. Take water in a vessel. Add crushed jaggery. Cook the solution for 20 minutes.
Keep boiling till the jaggery is completely dissolved. Take a pinch of the mixture
in a cup and check whether it has become sticky. After it has become sticky, it can
be removed from the stove. Sieve the mixture.
2. While hot add sesame seeds. Stir well.
3. Apply oil to your hands, take the mixture from the vessel even while it is hot and
make balls of it.
Khichdi
Ingredients
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1. ½ medium sized katori of Bajra
2. ½ medium sized katori Moth Daal or Tepary beans
3. 6 medium katoris of water to cook
Method of cooking
1. Clean and wash bajra and cowpea and soak for half an hour. Pound the bajra and
daal in order to take the skin of the grain out.
2. Leave it to dry for some time.
3. Again gently pound the bajra and daal. Take the skin away.
4. Put the mixture in a cooker, add some salt to taste, and let it cook for 30-40
minutes. Cover it with a lid but don’t put it to whistle. In between the cooking
keep a watch after each 10 minutes such that it has adequate water and if it
doesn’t keep adding water to it such that it doesn’t stick on the inside bottom of
the vessel.
Khichri is ready to eat. Add ghee to it. It can be eaten with curd, Buttermilk prepared
from curd or buttermilk (made by adding 1/6th of milk to the quantity of water).
Roti
7. Bajre di Roti
Ingredients
1. 500 gms Bajra flour
2. Water as required
3. Salt to taste
Method
1. Take a handful of bajra flour, and add some warm water to it to make a soft dough
2. Knead the dough into a ball that fits your fist.
3. Spread a cotton cloth onto a wooden board
4. Place the dough-ball on the cloth, press gently and pat it into a round roti.
5. Heat tawa. Gently place the roti on the heated tawa.
6. Roast it on an even flame on both sides till it is cooked.
8. Jowar di Roti
Ingredients
1. 500 gms Jowar flour
2. Water as required
3. Salt to taste
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Method
4. Take a handful of jowar flour, and add some warm water to it to make a soft
dough
5. Knead the dough into a ball that fits your fist.
6. Spread a cotton cloth onto a wooden board
7. Place the dough-ball on the cloth, press gently and pat it into a round roti.
8. Heat tawa. Gently place the roti on the heated tawa.
9. Roast it on an even flame on both sides till it is cooked.
9. Maddhal di Roti
Ingredients
4. 500 gms Maddhal flour
5. Water as required
6. Salt to taste
Method
10. Take a handful of Maddhal flour, and add some warm water to it to make a soft
dough
11. Knead the dough into a ball that fits your fist.
12. Spread a cotton cloth onto a wooden board
13. Place the dough-ball on the cloth, press gently and pat it into a round roti.
14. Heat tawa. Gently place the roti on the heated tawa.
15. Roast it on an even flame on both sides till it is cooked.
Ingredients
7. 500 gms Kodhra flour
8. Water as required
9. Salt to taste
Method
16. Take a handful of Kodhra flour, and add some warm water to it to make a soft
dough
17. Knead the dough into a ball that fits your fist.
18. Spread a cotton cloth onto a wooden board
19. Place the dough-ball on the cloth, press gently and pat it into a round roti.
20. Heat tawa. Gently place the roti on the heated tawa.
21. Roast it on an even flame on both sides till it is cooked.
Achaar
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Ingredients
1. 1 kg pods (Tukke) of Kikar tree.
2. 200 gms of salt
3. 100 gms of red pepper (powdered)
4. 250 gms of mustard oil.
Method
1. Take a vessel, add some water to it. Put it to boil for five
minutes. Sieve it. Spread a cotton cloth in shade and
spread the pods on the cloth for drying for around half an hour.
2. After it has dried, take the pods in a vessel, add salt and red pepper to it.
3. Keep it aside for three days. On the third day, remove any water if it has
accumulated due to the use of salt in the vessel.
4. Put all the things in a glass jar, add oil to it. Put the lid of the jar and keep it aside
for half an hour.
Ingredients
1. Aloe Vera, Mustard oil, Salt, Red pepper (powdered),
Fenugreek Seeds, Fennel and black seed
Method
1. Wash the aloe vera properly and set aside for an hour for
drying.
2. Remove the small thorns on its edges and cut into small pieces.
3. Take a glass/plastic jar, put the cut Aloe Vera in it and put it in sunlight for two
days.
4. Add oil, salt, Red pepper (powdered), Fenugreek Seeds, Fennel and black seed
5. Keep aside for 7-8 days.
Ingredients
1. Sarson di Gandlan
2. Mustard oil
3. ff
4. Red Pepper (powdered)
5. Turmeric
Method
1. Cut an inch long pieces of the mustard stems
2. Heat oil a pan.
3. Add mustard stems to it. Fry it for 3 minutes
4. Add some rye, pepper, turmeric and salt to it.
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5. Aachar is ready to be served
Ingredients
1. Gooseberry (Aanwle) – 1 Kg
2. Mutard Oil – 50 gms
3. Salt – 100gms
4. Turmeric – 20 gms
Method
1. Wash the gooseberry properly till they become soft.
2. Set aside for drying
3. Take a plastic/ Glass container.
4. Add gooseberries, salt, turmeric, red pepper (powdered).
5. Mix it properly and set aside for two days
6. Heat oil in a pan and put it in the container. Mix it well.
7. Aachar is ready to be served
Ingredients
1. Raw beans of drumstick
2. Mustard oil
3. Leftover masala of Mango Pickle
Method
1. Wash the beans, cut it into small pieces and put it for sundrying.
1. Add mustard oil and the mango pickle masala
2. Keep it aside for 15 days
3. Pickle is ready to be served
Ingredients
1. 10 Fresh karela
2. 1 tbsp Red chilli powder
3. Salt to taste
4. 1 1/2 Cup sesame oil
5. 1 tbsp Mustard seeds
6. 1/2 tsp Methi seeds
7. 10 Fresh green chilly
8. 1 tsp Asafetida powder
9. 2 sprigs Curry leaves
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Method
1. Wash karelas and wipe well with a cotton cloth.
2. Split into two equal halves, lengthwise.
3. Clean the inside and cut into very thin slices.
4. Cut green chili into thin long slices. Mix with karela slices.
5. Add 3 tbsp salt and rub into the karela and chilly slices with hand.
6. Squeeze the slices till the water gets removed.
7. Spread on a clean white cotton cloth and sun dry for a whole day.
8. Heat 1 cup oil and fry curry leaves till brown and crispy. Remove and keep aside.
9. Splutter mustard in oil and add methi seeds. Fry for a few seconds.
10. Before the methi seeds turn brown, add the dried karela and green chillies.
11. Fry till the karelas are crispy. Remove from fire.
12. Add fried curry leaves, red chilli powder, salt and asafetida powder.
13. Mix thoroughly till all the salt is dissolved.
14. Pour into clean dry glass jars or bottles.
15. Pour the remaining oil on top of the aachar in all the bottles.
16. Keep for two days.
17. Karela Achar is ready.
Ingredients
1/2 kilogram gajar (carrot)
1/2 tsp turmeric powder
1/2 tsp red chilli powder
1 tsp saunf (fennel) powder
1 tsp salt
1/2 tsp rai (small mustard seeds) - grounded
4 tbsp mustard oil
Method
1. Peel and wash carrots. Let all the water drain and leave them for drying naturally in air.
2. Cut them in 1 1/2 inch pieces and then divide these pieces lengthwise.
3. Mix salt, red chilli powder, fennel powder and ground rai. Mix these spices with carrot
pieces.
4. In a small pan, heat mustard oil to smoking point i.e. till vapors start coming out of it.
Turn off heat. Allow it to cool for 1 minute and then add turmeric powder.
5. Pour this oil over carrots and mix well.
6. Fill them in an airtight glass jar and keep aside for few days.
In summers, it takes about 2 days and in winters, it takes about 4-5 days for it to be ok to
consume.
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Dalia
Ingredients
1. 200 gms coarsely ground wheat grain (Dalia)
2. 100 gms Jaggery
3. 1 full sized spoon desi ghee
4. 2 katoris of water to Cook
Method
1. Take a big vessel. Add ghee and grain to it. Put it on stove. Allow it to fry well for
five minutes.
2. Simmer the flame and add water and dalia to it.
3. Let it cook for 20 – 30 minutes. In between the cooking keep a watch after each
10 minutes such that it has adequate water and if it doesn’t keep adding water to it
such that it doesn’t stick on the inside bottom of the vessel. Dalia is ready to eat.
Some milk can also be added.
Ingredients
1. ½ medium sized katori coarsely ground corn grain
2. ½ medium sized katori coarsely ground wheat grain
3. Some milk and Shakkar for garnishing
4. 6 katoris of water to cook
Method
1. Put the corn and wheat porridge in a pressure cooker and add some water. Put salt
to taste. Cook it for 20-30 minutes. In between the cooking keep a watch after
each 10 minutes such that it has adequate water and if it doesn’t keep adding
water to it such that it doesn’t stick on the inside bottom of the vessel.
Dalia is ready to be eaten. Some shakkar (if being cooked with sugar) and milk can be
added. To eat in the morning add some curd to it and don’t eat when hot.
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Chutneys
Method
1. Peel the chibber.
2. Cut them into four pieces.
3. Put them in a grinder and add salt and pepper.
4. Grind them in a mixer
Ingredients
1. Green chickpeas
2. Green cardamom pods (Hari Elaichi)
3. Cloves
4. Tomatoes
5. Onions
6. Salt and pepper to taste
Method
1. Was Green Chickpeas.
2. Heat the cloves and green cardamoms on a tawa for 2-3 minutes
3. Grind them in a mixer and keep them aside
4. Grind the chickpeas, tomatoes and onions.
5. Add powdered cloves and mix them well
6. Add salt and pepper to taste
7. Chutney is ready to be served
Ingredients
1. Amaltas pods – 1 kgs
2. Water –
3. Sugar - 750 gms
4. Salt and pepper to taste
5. Garam Masala – 1 tablespoon
Method
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1. Boil the Amaltas pods till they become soft, keep it aside
2. In a separate pan, take some water, add sugar
3. Boil it till the sugar is completely dissolved
4. Add the amaltas pods to the suagr solution
5. Add salt, pepper and garam masala to taste
6. Chutney is ready to be served
Ingredients
1. Mango –
2. Jaggery -
3. Black salt fine –
4. Black pepper
Method
1. Wash the mangoes properly
2. Boil them with water in a pressure cooker for 20 minutes or till the outer layer
gets soft enough to be peeled off easily
3. Keep it aside for cooling
4. Remove the remaining water and peel the outer cover and take the sap in a
separate container/Pan
5. Crush the jaggery in a cotton/muslin cloth
6. Add jaggery, black salt and black pepper.
7. Ambaan di Malaangi is ready to be served
Ingredients
1. Garlic –
2. Red pepper -
3. Salt to taste
Method
1. Peel the garlic
2. Grind the garlic and red pepper in a grinder.
3. Add salt
4. Chutney is ready to be served
Ingredients
1. Raddish –
2. Radish pods
3. Salt and pepper to taste
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Method
1. Wash the raddish and raddish pods properly
2. Cut them into small pieces
3. Grind them in a grinder
4. Add salt and pepper to taste
Sharbats
Ingredients
1. Barley – 2 Kgs
2. Shakkar (naural Brown Sugar) to taste
3. Water
Method
1. Grind the barley with a stone grinder
2. Keep sprinkling water and grinding until the outer hard layer is removed from
Barley
3. Put the barley for sun drying for two days
4. Get them grinded using an electric grinder
5. Add two teaspoons of sugar and two teaspoons of sugar
6. Sattu is ready to be served
Method
1. Add two teaspoons of sugar and two teaspoons of sugar
3. Sattu is ready to be served
Ingredients
1. 1 kg carrots
2. 2 teaspoons Rai Dana ( Mustard Seeds)
3. 4 teaspoon salt.
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4. 2 teaspoon red chilli ( less or more according to your taste)
5. 5 Pudina Leaves ( Mint leaves)
6. 4 litre water
Method
1. Wash and scrape the carrots lightly.
2. Cut the carrots in 1 inche long pieces.
3. Take the mustard seeds and dry grind them in a mortar and pestle.
4. Take a mixing bowl and add mix the carrots with salt, red chilli, Mustard Seeds.
( Take a steel bowl or heat proof mixing bowl, otherwise it will crack)
5. Take 4 litres of water and bring to boil.
6. Now add the hot water in the mixing bowl.
7. Let this mixture cool down.
8. Add this mixture on cooling into an airtight wide mouth jar or bottle.
9. Now keep this bottle in the sun for 5 days, during the day just shake the bottle
once or twice. ( Each night bring in the bottle and keep at room temperature. )
10. After 5 days keep this bottle in the fridge.
11. Serve chilled with some mint leaves.
Ingredients
1. 2 tbsp Cumin seeds
2. 2 tbsp Mint leaves
3. 1 tsp Fresh coriander leaves
4. 2 tbsp Lemon juice
5. 1/2 tsp Black salt
6. 5 Cups chilled water
7. Pinch of sugar
Method
1. Grind the cumin seeds to make fine powder.
2. Roast the powder.
3. Grind mint and coriander to make a paste.
4. Mix roasted cumin powder, mint paste, coriander paste lemon juice and black salt.
5. Now add water and mix well.
6. Pour cold water
7. Adorn with mint leaves
Ingredients
1. 2 Bels
2. Jaggery – 200 gms
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Method
1. Remove the hard outer shell of the bel
2. Remove the pulp and put it in a big vessel
3. Put the Jaggery in a cotton/muslin cloth and crush it.
4. Mix the bel pulp with the jaggery
5. Keep it aside for 3 hours
6. Crush and mix it well again and remove the bel seeds from the mixture
7. Add a glass of water to it
8. Grind the mixture
9. Add 5 glasses of water.
10. Grind it well
11. Bel is ready to be served
32. Thandai
Ingredients
Poppy Seeds – 100 gms
Sugar – 5-6 Teaspoons
Black Pepper: 10-12 seeds
Melon/Cucumber Seeds- 10 gms
Method
Soak poppy seeds in 1-2 glasses of water overnight.
Grind poppy seeds, cucumber seeds and pepper in a grinder.
Mix sugar in 5-6 glasses of water in a separate vessel
Add the grinded mixer with sugar solution
Thandai is ready to be served
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Women Initiative to Revive their Traditional Food
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