well # 1 2 3 4 5

exponent (n) = 1 2 3 4 5 5
g= 2
p= 5
g^n mod P 2 4 3 1 2 Primirive Root Sequence P = 5 4
4
0.80 maximum well depth to modulus ratio
modulus depth 9.85 inches
3
250 mm
0.82 feet
low freq. Limit 688 Hz 2
max well depth 7.9 inches 2
200 mm
step size 1.97 inches 1
50 mm
well depth (inches) 3.9 7.9 5.9 2.0 3.9
well depth (mm) 100 200 150 50 100 0
spacer length (inches) 5.9 2.0 3.9 7.9 5.9

well width 0.78 inches 1.98 cm

 hf limit 4346 Hz

well # 1 2 3 4 5
n= 0 1 2 3 4 5
exponent = 2
p= 5
4
n^2 mod P 0 1 4 4 1 quadratic residue seq. P = 5
0.80 maximum well depth to modulus ratio
modulus depth 9.85 inches 3
250 mm
0.82 feet
low freq. Limit 688 Hz 2
max well depth 7.9 inches
200 mm
1
step size 1.97 inches
50 mm
well depth (inches) 0.0 2.0 7.9 7.9 2.0 0
well depth (mm) 0 50 200 200 50 0
spacer length (inches) 9.9 7.9 2.0 2.0 7.9
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz

well # 1 2 3 4 5
n= 2 3 4 5 6 5
exponent = 2
p= 5 alternate mod 5 Quadratic residue seq.
4
modulo 5 n^2+n 1 2 0 0 2
0.40 maximum well depth to modulus ratio
modulus depth 9.85 inches 3
250 mm
0.82 feet
low freq. Limit 688 Hz 2
max well depth 3.9 inches
100 mm
1
step size 1.97 inches 1
50 mm
well depth (inches) 2.0 3.9 0.0 0.0 3.9 0
well depth (mm) 50 100 0 0 100
spacer length (inches) 7.9 5.9 9.9 9.9 5.9
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz

6
 well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
exponent = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7
g= 2
p= 7 6
primitve root seq. 2 4 1 2 4 1 2
0.57 maximum well depth to modulus ratio 5
modulus depth 9.85 inches
250 mm 4
0.82 feet 4
low freq. Limit 688 Hz 3
max well depth 5.6 inches
143 mm 2
step size 1.41 inches 2
36 mm
1
well depth (inches) 2.8 5.6 1.4 2.8 5.6 1.4 2.8 1
well depth (mm) 71 143 36 71 143 36 71
0
spacer length (inches) 7.0 4.2 8.4 7.0 4.2 8.4 7.0
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz

well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
n= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
exponent = 2
p= 7 6
quadratic residue seq. 0 1 4 2 2 4 1
0.57 maximum well depth to modulus ratio 5
modulus depth 9.85 inches
250 mm 4
0.82 feet 4
low freq. Limit 688 Hz 3
max well depth 5.6 inches
143 mm 2
step size 1.41 inches
36 mm 1
well depth (inches) 0.0 1.4 5.6 2.8 2.8 5.6 1.4 1
well depth (mm) 0 36 143 71 71 143 36 0
spacer length (inches) 9.9 8.4 4.2 7.0 7.0 4.2 8.4 0
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz
 well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
exponent = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 11
g= 2 10
p= 11 10
primitve root seq. 2 4 8 5 10 9 7 3 6 1 2 9
0.91 maximum well depth to modulus ratio 9
8
modulus depth 9.85 inches 8
250 mm 7
0.82 feet 7
6
low freq. Limit 688 Hz
max well depth 9.0 inches 5
227 mm 5
4
step size 0.90 inches 4
23 mm 3
well depth (inches) 1.8 3.6 7.2 4.5 9.0 8.1 6.3 2.7 5.4 0.9 1.8
well depth (mm) 45 91 182 114 227 205 159 68 136 23 45 2
2
spacer length (inches) 8.1 6.3 2.7 5.4 0.9 1.8 3.6 7.2 4.5 9.0 8.1 1
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz 0

well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
n= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
exponent = 2 10
p= 11
9
quadratic residue seq. 0 1 4 9 5 3 3 5 9 4 1 9
0.82 maximum well depth to modulus ratio 8
modulus depth 9.85 inches 7
250 mm 6
0.82 feet 5
low freq. Limit 688 Hz 5
4
max well depth 8.1 inches 4
205 mm 3
3 3
step size 0.90 inches 2
23 mm 1
well depth (inches) 0.0 0.9 3.6 8.1 4.5 2.7 2.7 4.5 8.1 3.6 0.9 1
0
well depth (mm) 0 23 91 205 114 68 68 114 205 91 23 0
spacer length (inches) 9.9 9.0 6.3 1.8 5.4 7.2 7.2 5.4 1.8 6.3 9.0
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz
 well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
exponent = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 13
g= 2 12
11 12
p= 13
10 11
primitve root seq. 2 4 8 3 6 12 11 9 5 10 7 1 2
0.92 maximum well depth to modulus ratio 9
8 9
modulus depth 9.85 inches
250 mm 7 8
0.82 feet 6
low freq. Limit 688 Hz 5 6
max well depth 9.1 inches 4 5
231 mm 3 4
step size 0.76 inches 2 3
19 mm 2
1
well depth (inches) 1.5 3.0 6.1 2.3 4.5 9.1 8.3 6.8 3.8 7.6 5.3 0.8 1.5
0
well depth (mm) 38 77 154 58 115 231 212 173 96 192 135 19 38
spacer length (inches) 8.3 6.8 3.8 7.6 5.3 0.8 1.5 3.0 6.1 2.3 4.5 9.1 8.3
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz

well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
n= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
exponent = 2 12
p= 13 12 12
11
quadratic residue seq. 0 1 4 9 3 12 10 10 12 3 9 4 1
10
0.92 maximum well depth to modulus ratio 10 10
modulus depth 9.85 inches 9
9
250 mm 8
0.82 feet 7
low freq. Limit 688 Hz
6
max well depth 9.1 inches
231 mm 5
step size 0.76 inches 4
4
19 mm 3
well depth (inches) 0.0 0.8 3.0 6.8 2.3 9.1 7.6 7.6 9.1 2.3 6.8 3.0 0.8 3
2
well depth (mm) 0 19 77 173 58 231 192 192 231 58 173 77 19
1
spacer length (inches) 9.9 9.1 6.8 3.0 7.6 0.8 2.3 2.3 0.8 7.6 3.0 6.8 9.1 1
spacer length (mm) 250 231 173 77 192 19 58 58 19 192 77 173 231 0
0
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz
 well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
exponent = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
g= 3
p= 17
primitve root seq. 3 9 10 13 5 15 11 16 14 8 7 4 12 2 6 1 3
0.94 maximum well depth to modulus ratio
modulus depth 9.85 inches
250 mm
0.82 feet
low freq. Limit 688 Hz
max well depth 9.3 inches
235 mm
step size 0.58 inches
15 mm
well depth (inches) 1.7 5.2 5.8 7.5 2.9 8.7 6.4 9.3 8.1 4.6 4.1 2.3 7.0 1.2 3.5 0.6 1.7
well depth (mm) 44 132 147 191 74 221 162 235 206 118 103 59 177 29 88 15 44
spacer length (inches) 8.1 4.6 4.1 2.3 7.0 1.2 3.5 0.6 1.7 5.2 5.8 7.5 2.9 8.7 6.4 9.3 8.1
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz 17
16
15 16
14 15
13 14
13
12
11 12
10 11
10
9
9
8
7 8
7
6
5
4 5
3 4
3
2
1
0
 well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
n= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
exponent = 2
p= 17
quadratic residue seq. 0 1 4 9 16 8 2 15 13 13 15 2 8 16 9 4 1
0.94 maximum well depth to modulus ratio
modulus depth 9.9 inches
250 mm
0.82 feet
low freq. Limit 688 Hz
max well depth 9.3 inches
235 mm
step size 0.58 inches
15 mm
well depth (inches) 0.0 0.6 2.3 5.2 9.3 4.6 1.2 8.7 7.5 7.5 8.7 1.2 4.6 9.3 5.2 2.3 0.6
well depth (mm) 0 15 59 132 235 118 29 221 191 191 221 29 118 235 132 59 15
spacer length (inches) 9.9 9.3 7.5 4.6 0.6 5.2 8.7 1.2 2.3 2.3 1.2 8.7 5.2 0.6 4.6 7.5 9.3
spacer length (mm) 25.0 23.5 19.1 11.8 1.5 13.2 22.1 2.9 5.9 5.9 2.9 22.1 13.2 1.5 11.8 19.1 23.5
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz 17
16
15 16
14 15 15
13
12 13 13
11
10
9
8 9
7 8 8
6
5
4
3 4
2
1 2 2
0 1
0
 well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
exponent = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
g= 2
p= 19
primitve root seq. 2 4 8 16 13 7 14 9 18 17 15 11 3 6 12 5 10 1 2
0.95 maximum well depth to modulus ratio
modulus depth 9.9 inches
250 mm
0.82 feet
low freq. Limit 688 Hz
max well depth 9.3 inches
237 mm
step size 0.52 inches
13 mm
well depth (inches) 1.0 2.1 4.1 8.3 6.7 3.6 7.3 4.7 9.3 8.8 7.8 5.7 1.6 3.1 6.2 2.6 5.2 0.5 1.0
well depth (mm) 26 53 105 211 171 92 184 119 237 224 198 145 40 79 158 66 132 13 26
spacer length (inches) 8.8 7.8 5.7 1.6 3.1 6.2 2.6 5.2 0.5 1.0 2.1 4.1 8.3 6.7 3.6 7.3 4.7 9.3 8.8
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz
18
18
16 17
16
14 15
14
12 13
12
10 11

8 9
8
6 7
6
4
4
2 3
2
0
 well # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
n= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
exponent = 2
p= 19
quadratic residue seq. 0 1 4 9 16 6 17 11 7 5 5 7 11 17 6 16 9 4 1
0.89 maximum well depth to modulus ratio
modulus depth 9.9 inches
250 mm
0.82 feet
low freq. Limit 688 Hz
max well depth 8.8 inches
224 mm
step size 0.52 inches
13 mm
well depth (inches) 0.0 0.5 2.1 4.7 8.3 3.1 8.8 5.7 3.6 2.6 2.6 3.6 5.7 8.8 3.1 8.3 4.7 2.1 0.5
well depth (mm) 0 13 53 119 211 79 224 145 92 66 66 92 145 224 79 211 119 53 13
spacer length (inches) 9.9 9.3 7.8 5.2 1.6 6.7 1.0 4.1 6.2 7.3 7.3 6.2 4.1 1.0 6.7 1.6 5.2 7.8 9.3
spacer length (mm) 250 237 198 132 40 171 26 105 158 184 184 158 105 26 171 40 132 198 237
well width 0.78 inches
hf limit 4346 Hz 19
18
18
17
17
16
16
15
15
14
14
13
13
12
12
11
11
10
9
9
8
8
7
7
6
6
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
0
5

4
4

3
3

2
2 2

1
1

0
5

4
4 4

1
1 1

0
0

2
2 2

1
1

0
0 0
 4 4

2 2 2

1 1

4 4

2 2

1 1

0
10
9

7
6

3
2
1

5 5
4
3 3

1
11
10
9

2
1

12

10 10
9

4
3

1
 12

7
6

4
3
2
1
 16
15

9
8

2
1
 12
11
10

6
5

3
2
1
 12
1
10

6
5

3
2
1
 P5
well # 1 2 3 4 5
n= 2 3 4 5 6
exponent = 2
p= 5
modulo 5 n^2+n 1 2 0 0 2
0.40 maximum well depth to modulus ratio
modulus depth 4.0 inches
0.33 feet
low freq. Limit 1695 Hz
max well depth 1.6 inches
step size 0.80 inches
well depth (inches) 0.80 1.60 0.00 0.00 1.60
well width 0.5 inches
hf limit 6780 Hz

P7
well # 1 2 3 4 5
exponent = 1 2 3 4 5
g= 2
p= 7
primitve root seq. 2 4 1 2 4
0.57 maximum well depth to modulus ratio
modulus depth 4.0 inches
0.33 feet
low freq. Limit 1695 Hz
max well depth 2.3 inches
step size 0.57 inches
well depth (inches) 1.1 2.3 0.6 1.1 2.3
well width 0.5 inches
hf limit 6780 Hz

Array Order: P5, P7, P7, P5

Number of Wells 24
Well Width 0.5 inches
Number of Walls 25
Wall Width 1/4 inch
Array Width 18 1/4 inches
Array Height 48 inches

Well Depth Order (Left to Right) 6/8 1 10/16 0 0 1 10/16

1 2 1 1 2
1 2 1 1 2
6/8 1 10/16 0 0 1 10/16
 5
4
3
2
1
0

6 7 7
6 7 6

5
1 2
4

1
0.6 1.1
0

1 1
1 1