Textron: 313. Chase, 5 ionaan 6 6d ENGLAND, Telephone: ai-t82"6109 Tee" 26200 TELEQUPT LONDON Hie 070.-2697-03 TELEQUIPMENT is 9 ‘TectRonix nc. 0. Bor 00 Crogan (707M, Usa Telepne: (509) 646-061 Teter 36 0485 abies Textron, registered trade mark of TEKTRONIX U.K. LTD. OSCILLOSCOPE TYPES D1O10 & D101 INSTRUCTION MANUAL laave 4 (789101) May 1979, Soovrigne (3978! vy Tektronix UK. Ute Primed England1010/1015 INTRODUCTION This Instruction Manual describes the Performance, Operation and Servicing of Oscilloscope ‘Types D1010 and D1011. These are lightweight 10MHz a.c. mains powered, dual trace in- struments, with a single time base and two identical vertical amplifiers. The scanning area is 8x 10cm and has a time and voltage measurement accuracy of 5% ‘The use of solid state circuitry incorporating integrated circuits and field-effect transistors minimises drift and provides fast stabilization tim ‘The facilities include a single trace dispisy, or dual trace display with the two channels either chopped or alternated, and an external X mode. ‘Type 01011 has the additional facilities of (a) x5 gain on each channel (b)switching one channe! for true X—Y display, (c) algebraic addition of two input signals, (d) variable control of sweep speeds between the marked positions of the SECS/DIV switch. All references to the external operating controls are in capital letters e.g. BEAM FINDER ‘The standards used throughout for symbols and unit abbreviations are 1EC27 and 8S1991 SAFETY IN OPERATION To enable the user to operate an instrument in the proper manner and with complete safety, it is essential that the following cautionary notices are understood and strictly observed. 1). For safety purposes a protective-ground (earth) connection by way of the power cord and plug is essential 2) The CRT circuitry contains high voltage and therefore presents an electric shock hazard when the covers are removed. 1d persons should attempt any servicing or calibration, 3). §¢ is imperative that only quali which necessitates removal of the covers. 4) Always consult TEKTRONIX if in doubt on any aspect of the instruments, From time to time, changes to the instruments could be incorporated, due to the policy of con- 7 pment and improvement. These changes which usually affect the Pans List and Diagrams are described on Amendment ‘ists issued Setween manual reprints Any Amendment List appertaining to this Manual is located in the pocket inside the back cover. NOTICE TO OWNER Hf an instrument is to be returned to a Service Centre, please do not send loose items such as accessories uniess they are suspected of being faulty. This will essen the risk of damage during transit and also facilitate packing. Please quote the instrument type number and serial number in any correspondence, Rev. 5:79pror0/1011 Pretace betroguetion ‘Safery in Operation Foreign Language Care Photograph SECTION 1 SPECIFICATION Catnoce Ray Tube Verses! amptifers Horzonta! Deflection al Cutout Soexer Genera 2 OPERATION Genera Mecrenca Features CCantrats onc Connection Sockets CRT Geatcule Operating Votage Power Cors Fret Teme Operation Sering the Controle Sertch On Input Signal Coveling DC-GND-AC “Thiggering ‘Trigger Lave Trager Source XY Display (01011 On! Chop ane Alternate Mod eax 2 APPLICATIONS. enere! Probe Adjustment Peak to Peak Votage Measurement ‘Votage Measurement setween Two Point Instartaneaus Vorage Measurement win Reference to Ground Instanraneous Vatage Measurement with Fererenes 198 0C votage Time Duration Measurement Frecueney Measurement Rie time Corecton Formulsfor Fast Rise Time Phase oiterance Measurement + SIRcUT DATA Env are one Vertes, Arnenatore — Circus 2-1, 22 erica Pre-Amplifier ane Chane! Switching ~ Cieui3 Verica! Output Amplifier — Creun ‘Tegger Amplifier ~ Circuit Swee Generator — Horizontal Amplifier — Calibrator ~ Crcut Power Supply ~ CRT ~ Blanking — Creu? Interconnection Diagram — Cieult 10 Rev. 573, CONTENTS Fat 3 uM a a 32 32 32 32 2 33 a 43 puout 45 pulout 46 pullout 48 outout 49 pullout pullout WIRED ASSEMBLIES lewtodveton Creu Bootes Par Numbers ecpe2” P24? - PCS eczee Pca Peas MECHANICAL PARTS Pans List Macharica! Agsembiy View 1 Mecnanical Assembly View 2 MAINTENANCE AND FAULT FINDING Preventive Maintenance ‘Genera: Convective Maintensnce ‘Genera! Component Reslacement Dismanting Procecures ‘Top Cove Removal Boron Cover Removal \Verieal Armaiier Unit Removal Bectica! Shield (Vertical Unt! Removal Horzontal Amplifer Unit Ramoval Electrical Srielg (Horizontal Unt! Removal Heatsink Rear Panel Removal Power Supply Bosra PCZ46 Removal CRT Removal Mains Board PC247 Removal Front Bezel Removal Hancle Removal Power Suppiy Fault Finging and Repair Eavment Supply Maifunctoning Faut-fining Procedure CCRT Blanking Procedure RE-CALIBRATION Genera! Cavorator “Tools anc Eqvioment E-CALIBRATION PROCEDURE Inia setings DC Supply Line Vonages Yervcal Ampitier (Cut ane CH2 Gain anc Vote. oi Saiance 5 Gain Balance [1011 ony) Verteai Ampifier input Compensation XY Gamand Salance (D101! ony ‘Verieal Amolifier “ign Frequency Compensation InveralCalorator Sweep Accuracy Thigge Sersity STANDARD OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES Stanaara Options Accessories ack Mounting D10108/010118, Worls Wide Sales and Service Page 8 51 51 6 s ra 3proro/r011 SECTION 1 SPECIFICATION 1.1 CATHODE RAY TUBE (CRT) Rectangular flat faced CRT. Display ares 10 8 divisions leach dvision = 1.0em) Phosphor Pat 1.akv Overt accelerating potential 2 Modulation 18V amplitude, 6. couoled. 1.2 VERTICAL AMPLIFIERS 1.2.1 OPERATING MODES cre Ht ang CH2 aternate ftom tms/aiv to 0248/dh (CH ane CH2 ehopsed trom 0.28/0.5 av and with mark Space rato <800° 1. The level contro wil geiee! any point onthe Waveform perween 10% and 80% laporox) of he peak fo peak value. Rev 578proro/1011 wv Source Invern! Sensitivity External Sensitivity 133 EXTERNALX Bandwiatn DC coupled AC coupled Sensitivity Input impedance 1.4 CAL OUTPUT SOCKET Output Voltage Frequency Wave Shepe 15° GENERAL 115.1 POWER REQUIREMENTS Mains Vorage Frequency Consumation 152 se eign stone revacted! west noth 183 WEIGHT ING 155 TEMPERATURE RANGE (AMBIENT) Operations! TV field for swoon ranges 0.28/v to TOtus/dv and TV line from 50us/av. to 0.Zus/ch Level contol inoperative! Ineenal. CHI CH Extemai All positive or negative. 05 dv osv 1G to 2M (3) 1s 10 2s (3c) 1Viei aporex 280%0. in paraiet with 200F approx. 25omV 22% peak 10 peak ‘At sweep repetition rte Vertical step at screen cere ‘20V to 125 200 to 2500 sats to ac0Hs S0VA approx, 160mm 200mm 420mm Bg Convection combined with Heatsink mounting 0° cto 40°C Rev5i78prow/0n 24 2.2 224 222 223 224 22s 2.3 2a1 232 Rev5i78 SECTION 2 OPERATION GENERAL ‘This section describes the various mechnical features and the purposes of the Contr! and Gornecton pots. to nebie the user to get fll benefit om the facstes Provided by the insrument MECHANICAL FEATURES ‘The insrument nay been designes for general use Dut is ligneweight constuction maxes 1 comparatively easy 10 Fancle anc to cary HanDLe ‘Tras is hinged a bath sides of the CRT bezel and oles back (ontop of ae Sete when net in US. TUT STAND. Te postion the instrument on the bench at a convenient viewing angle 9 it stand is hinged onthe urdersie ofthe (ace ane Folds flat when net inscse reer ‘Torenable the instrument 10 stand firmly in two anituces, feet ate tated on the untied onthe Year en CABLE stowace (On the undersoe of the case four lugs ae arranged 28 2 wrap-around eable stowage with 2 ib to retain the end oF the cable COOLING systEM ‘Witt operation a numberof te components inside the ase generate Peat which has vo 8 daperved quickly ‘The metnod used is ‘or the ‘not components to D¢ round acento Son are este tax ao aes 25.0 rear panel ard as long ae the ee Instrument goes not excess 40°C, there wil be no eager {rom overnesing AS an actions safeguare. vention Slots are moulded into the top ang banter of the ease 3nd Fey” vomentansl ‘convection cooing. ‘These slots Should never be coveres wo thet the atow is mpeced ‘st the inerurent isn operation CONTROLS AND CONNECTION SOCKETS ‘The external controls and connectors ae grouped accor ing 0 sme fonction; the majority of the Contos sDDear ‘on the front panels aroun re CRT display area, The folowing descriptions define bifly ther functions ane ‘also thew iocaions cRT conraows Ton cere ont panel) Focus’ Rotery contol for igniay detin= Power Push/oush switen for the instr: ‘ment mains supply ON OFF cor BEAM FINDER Push and hold contol to bring tn twace into the opi ores whist gusting the POSTION controls INTENSiTY Rotary contol 10 vary the Daghitess of the cisplay, VERTICAL AMPLIFIERS CONTROLS Tor iet ont pane) votrs "pW Rotary switch to select trom 2 CHANNELS 1&2 range of 12 values of atrenuavion forthe input signa. caated in ‘eis ger aesion on the verses (¥) Suis. The whaling en ne ne I Gates the setong poses DC-GNO-AC-OFF CHANNEL | D¢-cno-ac CHANNEC 2 —cH2 iowett on 0D {01011 ents 6 (eho @ cH 5101" oni Lever switen selects 2 sutsbie ouning tr the nput signal 3) in ‘he DC postion the signal's com nected Gracin 9 the attenustr. Bhim the GND positon the mput Signals cksconnected an the But trom the attenuator fs oFoune: 6: This provides 8 zero ic. tvel {or veterence purooses el in te RG ‘Seaton the signal is com nected via a capaciter to the a {rwator ol in he OFF postion, CH eolted 10 slow the ange ‘wave of C2 tobe ceplaye. Simiar to CHI except for tne ‘omasion of the OFF position Push: push ewitch. The IN postion invers the bolaiy of the ChE sore! Push/ push switch. The IN poston ‘ges bom inbut signals together Sigebracaly ang the resuont sure iStasolaved! With = Ch? aepeess. ted the display the Sigebrae ference berween ne sonaie. The GUT postion cancels te accion or aterence, Push/push swith The IN position increases ihe “senativty of the VOUTS/OIV setings by © nes the mares “values eg, Bev Becomes im, The maximum signa s.e. andior de hat can be accoreredeeg Benveen enenneis i ess than 28 Giotons from the semen centre, The seo 4oplies when the W9ce s posiioned of the soreen by the Cernca! pestion conto Rotary coral concent withthe VOCTSY DIV ewnen noo raises lowers the csplav on the vertical Won "In'tme 2c Mode CH? Bosinon ? becomes the nonzontal Botton como! ote 2 The verieal postion conta can Bance cut a,c. component the aislaved wavelorm provided thes me imation of Note | above observed. 293 Twwegase CONTROLS ton right Srom panel secsioN ‘Rotary switch wo select tom ¢ range of 19 valves of sween speed Calbrated in seconas aor cvion fon the horizontal IX) agi The She ine on the knob Meicees the sertng postion ‘Sween s2e00s are ae inciested by the pane’ markings ony when 2) Them poston contrat gushed fort goin. 0) VARIABLE (DID\ contro is sete the CAL postion ‘hd pushee in 1101") ‘The weme anvciockise pos! thon for EXT X mode to a00W the input of an externa shaDror0/r011 vaniagie (01011 oni ‘TRIGGER LEVEL ‘AUTO-NORM-TV De-enb-ac Ghr-cuaexr CHOP mode is selected trom the fange of speece 0 2eecs/av to Bmalder, AUTERNATE mode ‘s Selected from the range of speect inescv 190 as Rotary contol, (concentne with SECS’OW sich) wren pushed im enables ween speeds to De Sclcted berween the seTng Of th SECS/DIV smten ane the adja gent some: Goaion Wen pues the’ XY mode and overnaet i Rotary conto! moves the cispioy fo the it lanbcockeise) or ht lelockarge! on the hoezontal TX Shiten tp set 1 gan wen duane in'and x8 when pull ou Inthe XY mooe me conttoinas ne Rotary conto: to select the point fn the signal wovetorm st wnen {he Sweep wiggerea combines witha push pal sntch to change thetpoloty ofthe wavatorm, Push {or Bostwe = pul for negative Lever switchs ar of the wager ‘2g lunetion, In the AUTO pes fon. a stable eapiay for slmos: nv waveform ‘e aroduced. The TE vet" coral wil ave 2: sma amount of horgontal adjustment Te ignat nas insufficient amoltude of pulse vepetinon rate ree running veterence Wace wel in the NORM positon, LEVEL con {fol can be agustea for wiggering Irom any oar of the fading 209 fof the aiplaves signa ‘When TV ig steed he rigger cut acts as'3 syne separator to ve fle ane ine syne for TV fe usney comparisons. The LEVEL onto is mogeratve inthis ode Lever switen wth » dua! purpose inthe EXT mode BE-GNB- AE surabie ugha! couping In te TRIG moge CHI-CH2-EXT 23.4 REAR PANEL CONTROLS ASTIC TRACE ROTATE on itt sce cuNeUT cone wweuT an cal caps (Rose aDuUsT use Ime/ot Rotary convol operates oy = Fereworiver #0 Stee comune: ton nin tne FOCUS contro te obtain the best overas csp etinton Rotary contro’ 0 align ine ace swath the “ines on” the CAT CONNECTION ScCKETS. NC conection tor inout 2 BNC connecson fo input sionals fo Channel Z vera! ampiter fmm sexe: wth Sree! connec: seme connection provides 2 wave form ‘agra for anecting tne Calbration of the verical chara When checking orabes cot the SECS DIV. swich petweer O.Smsecs/civ anc 2mwece ci 2.4 25 2.6 ee "got 286, some Jo, an amolifier. soos an aes NC socket for an input signal 10 Level: = 5Vte 20vo%. CRT GRATICULE The grail is 2 be tied sheet of transparent mater! wath high stabity that is Baeed #9 Fort of the CAT Feo is marked with ght vere Svisons and tn orgortsi dscns ines i mrted int fe aso aveone, uomnt cenwe OPERATING VOLTAGE ‘The instrument wil operate Irom line voltage source of seer 100 128 9.6, wots 0! 200 to 260 8.6" wote with frecveney range of a8 to dad ‘To oreoare the instrument fot st tine use or when chang ing ta fae alternatve iw votage, the flowing proceaure ovis be sti observes 1 Determine the line voltage level from which the instrument wt operate Sure that ihe matumert & NOt connected to 8 wottage soures ‘The Vavage Selection switches ae visible tough @ window on the undersige of the bottom cover ‘Soeerve the sattng of the rng swrteh 294V = 117V. 3 change of range setting w necessary, if of the 2p cover ater loosening) the four screws, then emove the Bottom cover after loosening the four eres located tough te fet. Srect se voltage range 5. Sesthe votage acjustment switch so that the supply wottage les thin the sted range Inihe case of a supp voltage between 11010 112V or Biv to 225V. the higher voroge rage should De Us 8. Remove ine flexible marked panel and change the ‘ge to-sut the voltage ranges ae folows.— BAY requites 9 ‘sow Blow. 40QmA x Bomm fuse Fy? requres ‘sow Blow GUA x 2mm fuse Rect'ie lesb pane! 15. Berth the Sortom ane top covers and secure with 11, To ate the sorting of the voltage adjustment switch, {an access nove inthe vansparent window alow the eS T ma acrewarver fo ave he senteh POWER CORD Tre nee coe ner cond med in an eaves the inst * :ne inssrumen: is for use on the American continent 2 Ssurable three pin plug ts fe, otherwnse tivee Shor ais {re ier for citerent types of connection. 2 Cores of the power cord are colour coves as Brown ore Bie SAEETY EARTH (Ground) Green/Yelow ects ano ran extension lego i= used i 6 essential hat FIRST TIME OPERATION {arse ath ne toment cont beter sero me ‘Rove acvarces wanniques Bs Sesetbeo in Aoscstons etton Fre marruo time after switch-on is approximately, § Trtaice,nomever ve ue sho be afoned when i [Rstumenr' being’ teed forthe fre tne sere ‘Fema packing ork as bean na co atmosphere for onY anger of ine, Rev. 5/791010/1011, 28 29 2.10 Rev. 5778 SETTING THE CONTROLS owen on nrensiry Cena! Focus conta cH wvoLTsiov —osv (Be-anb-ac- ore orF cH2 WOLTS/DN OSV Weenoac Be cm ere contrat —cH2 ADD #5 font & cra! Altbuttons out (Or0rT enw secs.01v 0.2m TRIGGER LEVEL Central AUTOLEVELTY AUTO SEGSION VARIABLE inna ty locke cHi-cH2exT cna SWITCH-ON Ensute thes the voltage selection serings are comet. Push in the POWER ON/OFF switch Allow sufficient time ter the dspiay te 8BDE8r on the It the isplay does not appear, piess the BEAM FINDER switch eng noid to bring the dssay nto the 5. Centralize the daplay with tne = and controls then feigase the BEAM FINDER swe 6. dust the INTENSITY contral until the display Dghiness is 31 2 sucable vewing level. 7. Adjust” the FOCUS “control for the best overall 8 8 getewion ¢ Sejot CH + convt to bring te lower edge of the Gispiay eel with te conte guaveus ine. Sign the ace win he norzent! gravcue nes using ine TRACE ROTATE conta! othe rear sane 10, Connects ike input signa’ of 1 (approx! tothe CH2 input socket 11. Thelaiciay shoue rave a height of 2 dvions Isee fear 12. Seiten CH2 VOLTS/O1v to1 vote |B. Theéapay nate now nove a beah of dv ie ‘Tare ee SECS/OIV anticlockwise step by step and otic thet the sees soeea decreases Sere SECS’ Diy smiten to.0-2me ano ooserve tne Sepiay See fy. 2.11 16. Serine SECS/BIV switen to 0.ms and compare the wevetorm shoe with that ofthe Breveus seine eos. [See ig. 2.) 17, But out x6 sth and nove that the sweep soees is Y sng oF me ilar withthe operation of basic controls. The remaining cantly for the mote 26 ances feciltes srowaee’ Oy the ineturent Be now sercrbed INPUT SIGNAL COUPLING DC-GND-Ac “Te swich selects the most suitable cousling forthe i gomng sane! ‘rrbllgr or ab heceney components ofan ng Spnah ‘The AE positon soporesses with ¢ capsctor ne Gc" and iow rauency cmonente 8 alt teat cone ponents ae Sepeyeo. O.2mw/div Fig. 2.4 1Wiaiv wWidivprotort011 211 2.12 224 2n2 2123 2.13 23a 292 2.14 2.15 216.1 2152 “The nut Time Constant is 2m (0.22s with 10MM probe! ‘The GND postion TRIGGERING “Thi he action of synchronising the st ovina deflection ofthe Smebase withthe Input Signal TRIGGER MODES There are three modes (methods) of wiggering, namely AUTO.NORMATY, In the AUTO mode triggering wil. occut on slmost any type {of mavetorm wth vltgage LEVEL selection over most of the postwe o” negative gong ede. In the abuence of 9 tiggering signal free runing bight Ime trace wi appear which can be used as 2 velerence ‘The NORM mode gves the LEVEL contro a variable wigger point sezmngnteecing the mggenng poston expec ‘on complex wavetorme and lower frequency signals. In TV mode tnggering will occur on fiel6 and ne syne Dulses of FY signal wavetorms. Ths achewed by seting he SECS/DIV awien from O.2sees/aly to 1Qu/av for Felon and Sy /Gv to 02s tr tne The polanty + oF = should be eat to coincide with the olay of the $V wavetorm. The CEVEL contro i Bperative in the TV boston. TRIGGER SOURCE A hei of nae waver eure vane by srone nd CH2 positions allow the sweeps 10 be wig- lv anc re stable or most appreations. Tre {ager sgrais ae Gerved ftom the verucal amps. “The EXT position tows a signal trom an outside source 10 tigger the sween. X-Y DISPLAY (D1011 only) “This acity stows two input signals of he same frequency Bio toosz tobe examines tones erence mean: ‘ment by 0 dana of isajoue igres. Monier cheer oa the ater agra ed to 2m Dut forte versal decom CHOP and ALTERNATE Modes ‘Altnough the CRT i 2 single beary type she instrument cetera cay oaues "ng zachary shes In te CHOP mode the CRT beam switches between the ‘Mo traces and displays a par. ofeach waveform in turn at ‘he lower sweep speeds Of O.28/cv 10 2ms/Gw The ALTERNATE mode is more suitable for the faster sweep speed of Ime/div to O2us/aw andthe ful ‘waver i espayed in tun 2.16 EXTX In tis mode any signal epolies to EXT X appears onthe X [cis winen the SECS) DIV switch is wet fully ant-cockwrse {othe EXT X postion. The ever switen sects he Souping Be'gno-ac! ev. 5/78pror0r 1011 3.1 aaa 3.2 3.3 Rev 5/79 SECTION 3 APPLICATIONS GENERAL ‘These instruments are for general purpose use and nave Deeg! deagres to prove Teles Tora nde “ange of One of the commonest uses for an osciloscope i¢ the Sepisy of epettive wevelorms. By sulable adjustment of sre como apessbe roo ata acon clone eye or ‘The dual channel tacity rowded by the O1010 and D101! Oteilecoper nadie two waveloriny fo be ‘explayed Smuttaneously for comporiens ‘There ace wo ways of connecting a signal to an oscilescope. The frst is by rect conection ofa screened able with correct impedance matching and the second ‘nay s by means of hgh imoedance probe connected via 2 Strened cave. Probes can have init anenuaton and can be sects fo 40% he az of he sgnal votage, The attenuation factors {an be from 1? to 1001 for very small signals to lrg Sgrais, The most commonty uses pode hes an artenvaton {ator of 10-1, and hes an input restance oF TOMO when ‘Connected tothe orcioecone, PROBE ADJUSTMENT Before using a 110.0" x100 arabe tis advisable to cheek he fern Yor the bes Setnion: The folowang procedures {sbi fora 0" prove Ser ne SECS/BIV awiten to Ims/ey 2. Connect probe connector 10 the CH2 input and the probe ip fo the CAL socket centre with earth cb con Becta to the ground socket. Ser Trg source to ext Set VOLTS/ONV swtch 0 OV, Gn DIO} only sat variable SECS/DIV conto! to CAL ‘The splay srould be a ste response ‘Adjust tne probe tmmer fr Best Obtainabe 2aUre PEAK TO PEAK VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT AC = Syrmatnesl wavetorm + Connect te waveform 10 be measured to the CH? in 2 Bit im vouts/0ty sch say about Sor Sette DE GNDAC switch 10 AC. Sn: ine SECS. BWV stn to slay several cyous of Usenet position contol to set the lower eage of the So tege ole waveorn's ite gues sen Measure the verical smitude I) of the signal onthe 7, Mutraiy the amaituce in seo 6 by the VOLTS/O1V set tng and By the atenuaton facto! oF any probe wae EXAMPLE ‘Assume a vere! deletion of 5.3 aivisions using a x10 a- {eration probe one # VOLTS/IV setung of 0.08 vals per Siusion Peak 10 Peak Voltage = Verieal y VOLTS/OIV x Antenuator Factor Pétiection [Sering) (probe) forthe examole Peak te Peak voltage = 5.9 X 6.05 X 10 25 vous tial detection 3.4 3.5 VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT BETWEEN TWO POINTS ON A WAVEFORM Proceed as in 3.3 substituting the me measurement points for the peake ond serung the wer pomnt on one ofthe lower gratieule Ines. INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT WITH REFERENCE TO GROUND “To make 2 measurement ofthe OC leve at 2 specified point on a waveform use the folowing procedure 7. Set the OC-GND-AC switen 10 GND. ‘Use the 2 postion contl to centre the trace. ‘Set te OC'GND-AC swteh to DC Set the CHI-CHZ-EXT to CHE Set me TRIG LEVEL conto! tothe AUTO positon Zennect the wavelorm fo 86 messured to the CH2 [Emabish the polarity of the measured vohage, tf the urement pont above the ceive line the votage oatve.W the measurement points uncer the cents lines negative, Ine wavefor i epettive use the SECS/DIV ang = contols to supiay at teast one cle. Sette 0C-GND-AC ewtch to GND, Set\the rece to the lowest gratcule ine of other ultable reference ine, using the. pesitlon contol ‘be measures Is postive. Set to highest oF F Janae graveus ine te pom 1 be measure SThegatve. APTER THIS OO NOT ADJUST THE Bosition CONTROL, 11. Ser the BOGNO-AC switch 10 DC. 12. Meature the dtance m visions fom the ference ine {the point tobe measure. 13. Mulopiy te measurement seo 12 by the VOLTS/O1V Switch Sernig afd any probe ettenuetion factor EXAMPLE Resume thet the vericl distance measured is. ~2.7 div ‘tone mith 8 VOLTS) DIV seromg of 200mV ard the probe ‘nenuawon factor # <1 Instartanecus voage = Verical Poletty, —VOLTS/OIV Probe iswarce x x [Seting! x Anenuator swans ‘actor For the values given Instancaneous votage = 27 1X0.2%1 = O58 vos a-1proro/1011 3.6 37 INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT WITH REFERENCE TO A DC VOLTAGE Proceed 9s in 3.5 but in step 9 aet the inout switch to OC {nc feed nthe reference vahage fo the mput. Step 170 il rg, and ve-connect the The oscifoscope can be vsed as in paragraph 3.3, 3:4, 3.5 dnd 5.6 toresoive an are, waveform oath ce, level. The it levis estabiahed frat st some reference pant on the 9.6 waveform and the a,c. component can then be measured more accurately by expanding the signa th the Santch set ac TIME DURATION MEASUREMENT 1. Connect the wavetorm to be messured. 2. Setime VOLTS/ON switch to dsnay a suitable vertical arpitude of the waveform, 3. Serine SECS/DIV ane LEVEL controls to display the pprepnate portion of the waveform to measured over {he ‘eximum number of honrenta graveule visions ossbe. Reeping wel inside the gratcue limits 44. fete tf peninoa conta to move the race to thatthe rmessuremenn pois are on the Ronzonta’cenve line 5, The = postion corral is used to mave the sar of the ‘nessurement period fo 3 convensnt reference pont 6. Mined. spouse VARIAGLE contr ' uly clockwise ° ° Measure the Sstance (asl Between the measurement ‘tatiy ne messurement is step 7 by he setting of the SECSIDW switen EXAMPLE: FPthe gatance berween the points i § divisions wath the SECS /OIV conte! on 0.2m Time horizontal stance \aivisions) =5x02me hone horitontal distance secs/olv ‘setting FREQUENCY MEASUREMENT “The time curation technique shown in 3.7 can be used to estebisn the Wequency. of a perogealy”recuttent ‘waveform. The start of two adjacent cycles taker ost ‘easurement points and the time duration between ese Bont eiaouhed. The hequancy fw recbroca of Te EXAMPLE Hone cyce occupies 5 cvsions withthe SECS/DIV switch fon Oman Time Hotzontat secs/piv Duration = “ditonce —X teeming! ‘alvs) 39 for the example Time ie duration Sx02n0 = ome Frequency = Time duration Daring Time, or Frequency measurements, resolution can be enhanced i te signal is dsplayed over atleast 6 Sv ‘ont vernealy, but notmore then 2? duisions verveaty of RISE AND FALL TIME MEASUREMENTS Rie ie meanurements erpioy hese bat echrigues ‘uiteg by the leaing edge of 3 wavelorm to rise tom 10% {10 90% of the wavetorm amplitude, The procedure ss 1 "Connect the wavetormte either input 2 Sethe DesGNo-AC swnan to AC! 3. Set the VOLTS/DIV swteh 19 Giplay «to 8 divisions amuse, 4. Conte the capiay about the cere horizontal ne 5. Serine tagger controls to cbian = stable spay & Ser tne SECS /DIV switch so thatthe 108 and 909% ‘waveform ie within the cere 8 aivsions Rormontaty 7. Determine tine 10% point of the wavelorm and use the Stn’ positon control 10 sat ths point 104 core Yenent graveule pore. 18. Datermine the 80% point and estimate the horizon, Gstance in gratcule Grasions between the TO and 0% pointe Sf the wavefore 9, Mulipiv the datance obtained in stop 8 by the sering of {he time aiviionsswrteh the result ose tothe Mae {me of te instrament ts necessary 0 app # Corre tion factor (See 3.10) 10, Fall ie isthe time roquited bv we trang edge of ‘waveform {0 fa rom 90% to. 10% of 8 waveform lrpitude, The pocecute sila to steps 1108 EXAMPLE ‘Azeume tat she horizontal cistance between the 10% and 908% pointe Senasione ond the SECS/DIV stn et 12 Zim! Fise time = Trorizonta x ‘stance ‘eis tor the example Fise time = 1 X20me = tome secs/ov setting horizontal distance 1 giv WW% overshoot Rev. 5/79 | Lpror0/1011 3.10 CORRECTION FORMULA FOR 3.11 fev. 5/79 FAST RISE TIME WAVE FORMS. Wen these time of the osciloscope i ofthe same order {sine rae tine of the waveform being measured fit necessary to apelv 9 correction forma 96 folowe! = Rite = / (Memmad, — (Reaiosare : (en) — (Rete EXAMPLE ‘bse te ie ime found bythe metiod given i 3.8 is fira"Tne"csciocope rae tire’ aporonmmarey Seat soohing Actua ise time =J BOSE aa oa S67 0s NOTE i shou no be necessary 10 acy the correction ro ‘aver having 2 ie te greater than 20, Als the usted ne time the guar hgure ang the etl rat {ie could be conederaby bee then tha Ths would That a Calehated rae te mould ben ero. t's ecesary 10 werk to grea acureey would be necessary {o measure the banawith ofthe rsrument and caleuste these tm os flows: Ase time = jwiets FG) PHASE DIFFERENCE MEASURE- MENT “The following method is forthe measurement of phase ct: ce between two sinewave signals when there sno Tacit oF for sgrais above 10BcH2 Connect one signa 0 CHT input 2 Connect tne sther signa 10 CH? input 3 Ser beth BC-GND-AC switches 10 DC Ser Trigger Level swich to AUTO. 5 Se: Trager source switen to CH. 8. Adjust contro for maximum height of aiplay ane ‘oual disposition about the horizontal cere ine 7. Ralusi the LEVEL contol so thot point on ‘ne waveform Hes on ths horizontal centre ine 8, Agus SECS’ DIV ewiten ntl the half eyelet of the ‘wavetorens measure & Guisont onthe Roronal centre ee 9. Each division 230 10. Measure the sistance in divsions between the co Fesponding points on each wavotorm onthe hofaorial entre ine ad multiply By the degrees ber ison