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Noida)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I KIRTI KAURA, ENR No. 14020 have been guide of SURABHI SINGH, ENR
No.15060 project titled ”RTI in the opinion of management students”. I personally
verified more than 40% of the respondents and I have supervised the project. Incase it is
found that it is not an original work then the institute can take any disciplinary action
against me and the candidate.
Along with this declaration I am enclosing the list of respondents whom I
have verified.
Date:
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PREFACE
Market Research is indeed an ancient art. Its emergence is of relatively recent origin for
success of any business and within this relatively short period, it has joined a great deal
of importance and stature.
We have been given the topic “Student’s opinion on RTI act ”. We have tried to put
our best efforts by using it to complete this task on the basis of skill achieved during
studies at various places.
We have put our maximum effort to gain the accurate data. If any error or mistake is
found in collecting data kindly ignore.
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CONTENTS
.
LIST OF TABLES
SYNOPSIS
I Introduction to topic
II Review of literature
IV Research Methodology
• Research Design
• Data Collection
• Sampling
• Scaling/Quantitative technique
V Analysis & Interpretation
Graphical & Table Analysis
Chi square analysis
VI Findings
VII Suggestions
VIII Conclusion
IX Limitations
X Annexture
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XI Bibliography
LIST OF TABLES
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LIST OF GRAPHS
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SYNOPSIS
Sample Size 50
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INTRODUCTION TO TOPIC
The students are the main pillar of Indian structure. To make them more strong and very
well versed in different field books & journal play the important part. Journals contains
the deep knowledge about the related field .There are journals on various topic like
political, economical, management issue etc. Foreign published journal is very much in
indemand in these day. Students today not only prefers Indian author but they do like to
read the foreign author too. Language of the journal also matter a lot so now a days
journal are published in various language.Journals provide up to date information to the
readers.
“The popular journal for MBA students “ this topic is meant to understand the choice and
behavior of the MBA students regarding journals, they prefer most. Under this topic I
have to explore what student wants to read in the journal i.e about their area of interest,
preference and choice. This topic will help to understand the buying behavior of the
student for study material and will explore the latest demand of the study material.
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REVIEW OF LITERATURE
The commencement of the RTI regime four years back marked the
dawn of a new era. Different stakeholders have played an important
role in carrying forward the regime and have helped the government in
inculcating a culture of transparency and accountability in the working
of public authorities.
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RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
Objective
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A) RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Marketing research is the function which likes the consumers, customers &
public t the marketer through information which is used to identify & define
marketing opportunities & problems, generate, refine & evaluate marketing
action; monitor marketing performances & improve understanding of
marketing as a process.
TARGET MARKET
What is the target market of the products or services being offered by the
organization? How large is the target market how can it be described.
PRODUCT/SERVICES
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Regarding particular products and services how satisfied or dissatisfied is the
target market with what is currently available. What products and features and
benefits do these consumers desire?
PRICE
How much importance does the target market plays on the product in question?
What products are they willing to substitute for the product in question? What
price is charged for those substitutes?
DISTRIBUTION
What distributions the target market is most likely to use while purchasing the
product is in question? Will the channel be able to provide the service or support
needed for the product?
PROMOTION
Through what mediums (T.V., Newspaper, and Bill-boards etc.) should the
organization advertise? What kinds of promotions would have a favorable effect
on the target market? Business & other organizations are increasingly turning to
marketing research to obtain such information; they need for decision-making.
RESEARCH INSTRUMENT
STRUCTURED QUESTIONNAIRE
The questionnaire is a standardized form to record answers on the basis of set
questions. I had a questionnaire consisting of 15 questions.Each question had three to
four options as answers .The respondent had to choose one out of the rest and tick mark
it.
SAMPLE SIZE
According to the guidelines by the institute our research size was 50.
SAMPLE FRAME
Research Method is the process in which only a few units of population under study
are considered for analysis. The area in my consideration was Delhi and NCR. I targeted
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MBA students. So I went to different colleges and shopping malls in Noida, Greator
noida.
The questionnaire was framed in such a way to get continue response & to achieve
flexibility by asking certain open ended questions. I had three days time to conduct the
marketing research hence the time constraint was also kept in mind.
B) RESEARCH DESIGN
Research design is the plan, structure and strategy of investigation conceived so as to
obtain answers to research question and to control variance.
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C) DATA COLLECTION
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# OBSERVATION METHODS:-
D) SAMPLING
#SAMPLING PROCESS:-
This method does not provide all the items in the universe
with a known change of being included in the sample. The selection
process is at least partially subjective.
E) SCALING
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The most important effect of the analysis required is in the scale of measurement that
must be used .
1. NOMINAL SCALE
2. ORDINAL SCALE
3. INTERVAL SCALE
4. RATIO SCALE
ANALYSIS
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GRAPHICAL INTERPRETATION
c) Haven’t used(10%)
Most of the MBA students have not filled any case of RTI and some of them
have filled RTI once or twice in their career.The main reason behind it is the
literacy among the people ,which is very low.
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENT PERCENTAGE
S
A 17 34
B 28 56
C 5 10
TOTAL 50 100
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2. Are you aware about RTI?
a) yes (46%) b) no(34%)
c) can’t say(20%)
Most of the students are aware of RTI during their study curriculum but
have little knowledge about RTI.
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
A 23 46
B 17 34
C 10 20
TOTAL 50 100
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3.Do you think legal literacy about RTI among rural people is very
low?
a) yes (72%) b) no(10%)
In this regard students said that legal literacy abut RTI among rural
people is very low.They were telling that even in urban areas also
literacy is very low.
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENT PERCENTAGE
S
A 36 72
B 5 10
C 9 18
TOTAL 50 100
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4. Do you think RTI helps in fighting corruption ?
a) yes (78%) b) no (6%) c) can’t say (16%)
Most of the students have the same opinion that it gives a transparency in
inspection of records or is providing informations.It helps in fighting
corruption .
A 39 78
B 3 6
C 8 16
TOTAL 50 100
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5. Do you think that private sector should be covered under RTI Act?
a) yes (64%) b) no (8%) c) can’t say (28%)
Most of the students want that the private sector should come under the
purview of RTI.
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6. Do you think RTI is a lengthy process?
a) yes (14%) b) no (34%) c) depend’s upon the
situation (52%)
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
A 32 64
B 4 8
C 14 28
TOTAL 50 100
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The common view about this is it depends upon the situation.
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
A 7 14
B 17 34
C 26 52
TOTAL 50 100
7. Do you think any part of the RTI act 2005 needs some
amendment ?
a) yes (36%) b) no (10%)
c) can’t say(54%)
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Most of the student’s want that they can’t say about the act as they haven’t
read it fully.
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
A 18 36
B 5 10
C 27 54
TOTAL 50 100
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8. . Do you think NLSA(National Legal Services Authority)play an
important role in RTI?
a) yes (36%) b) No (12%) c) can’t
say(52%)
Most of the people are of the opinion that RTI act will grow in the near
future because it will help them to get the information that they were not
allowed to get earlier.
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9.Do you think that Government officials are serious to
provide information in RTI?
a) yes(48%) b) No(30%) c)Can’t say (22%)
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENT PERCENTAGE
S
A 18 36
B 6 12
C 26 52
TOTAL 50 100
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Many advocates shared their experience that the government officials are
not serious in providing information.
A 24 48
B 15 30
C 11 22
TOTAL 50 100
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10. Should the second appeal be reduced from 90 days to 60 days?
a)yes(58%) b)no(16%)
c)can’t say(26%)
Mostly the students are saying that this duration is too long, it should be
reduced from 90 to 60 days.
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11. Do you think jammu&Kashmir should be included in RTI?
a) yes (74%) b)No(14%) c) Can’t
say(12%)
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
A 29 58
B 8 16
C 13 26
TOTAL 50 100
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Many of them have Given their opinion in agreement that jammu &kashmir
should be included in RTI.
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
A 37 74
B 7 14
C 6 12
TOTAL 50 100
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12.Do you think sting operations should come under the purview of
RTI Act?
a) yes (66%) b) No (18%) c) Can’t say
(16%)
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13.Do state information commission is competent to dispose off
appeal in time ?
a) yes (28%) b) No (52%) c)
Depends on the situation (20%)
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENT PERCENTAGE
S
A 33 66
B 9 18
C 8 16
TOTAL 50 100
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Some of the students are saying that state information commission
is not competent to dispose off appeal in time while some of them
said yes.
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENT PERCENTAGE
S
A 14 28
B 26 52
14.In
C 10 20 your
TOTAL 50 100
opinion,can RTI help in increasing jobs for fresh MBA?
a) yes (66%) b) no (18%)
c)can’t say(16%)
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Most of the students think that RTI helps MBA freshers to search and
get jobs .Hence it plays important role in increasing jobs for fresh MBA.
NO. OF
OPTIONS RESPONDENT PERCENTAGE
S
A 33 66
B 9 18
C 8 16
TOTAL 50 100
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15. The future prospect of RTI is _______________?
a) Growth(92%) b) decline(2%) c) vanish(6%)
. Most of the people are of the opinion that RTI act will grow in the near
future because it will help them to get the information that they were not
allowed to get earlier.
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CHI-SQUARE ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS 1
1 17 28 5 50
2 23 17 10 50
3 36 5 9 50
4 39 3 8 50
NO. OF
5 OPTIONS
32 4
RESPONDENT 14 50
PERCENTAGE
S
6 7 17 26 50
A 46 92
7 18 5 27 50
B 1 2
8 18 6 26 50
C 3 6
9 TOTAL
24 1550 11 100 50
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10 29 8 13 50
11 37 7 6 50
12 33 9 8 50
13 14 26 10 50
14 33 9 8 50
15 46 1 3 50
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O E O-E ( O – E )2 ( O-E)2/E
FINDINGS
A man keeps learning throughout his life. Learning starts with a direction which is given
by a teacher. For me the direction was given by my respected chairman Dr. D.K. Garg.
This project gave me an opportunity to interact with the outside world.I came across
students of different colleges because my respondent’s criteria was MBA students.Some
had deep knowledge about RTI .Some had even handled case of RTI against various
government departments. While conducting the survey I realized that some students were
not at all interested in filling the questionnaire because they were too much busy in their
work and they were thinking that it would be wasting of their time.During the time when
I was conducting the survey, I was addressing everybody as either “Sir” or “madam”
irrespective of their age and profession.
All over, the time I spent in getting the questionnaires filled was really
enjoyable.I got to meet different people. After conducting the survey I now emerge as
more confident individuals who can face the outside world and accept the challenges
that the future has in store for me. The Marketing Research Project was a great
experience in itself. Going outside of the classroom and conducting a survey was not
only a different experience but boosted my confidence as well. Meeting different sorts of
people and convincing them to fill up the questionnaire was a tough job. But I tried my
level best to conduct the survey and learnt a lot in the process. Most of the students were
of the view that it is going to help the society.
I met one person who first went away by seeing the list of questions in my hand but after
some time he realized and came back to fill my my questionnaire.
One person asked me if he would get anything in return for filling the questionnaire.
But overall most of the people I met were very cooperative.Most of the people wanted to
talk even after the questionnaire had been filled; they wanted to know why I was
conducting the survey, where I was originally from etc.
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At last I want to say that it was really adventures for me to do such type of MARKET
RESEARCH. I learnt lots of things like as How to convince peoples, finding
opportunities in the market, Tact’s of Marketing etc. I really enjoyed.
SUGGESTIONS
1. As 60% students think that the both the girl and boys are conscious towards the
branded clothes.
2. In this project we got to know that 43% students from the television now days.
3. By this projects we got know that Indian economy is increasing day by day , the
most effective rolled play by the middle class people they use to go for shopping
in the malls.
4. In present time students most favorite brands is Levi’s Strauss which having the
31%.
5. 43% students wear the branded clothes for the comfort only.
6. As 70% students use to wear the clothes according to the social and cultural
factor. It means that student follow the Indian traditions now days as their fashion
trends.
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CONCLUSION
Right To Information Act 2005 is the newest law for the society. Every law has to go
through some types of amendment according time to time. But as RTI is newly launched
so it is very much updated, still the application of this act remain inside the boundary of
the city people.From our research we saw that the awareness of RTI among rural people
is very low.
And not only that the government officials are also very much careless to provide the
information.Some of the advocates also told that there must be a decrease in the charges
of inspection of records. The current charges for the inspection are Rs.10 per hr. It may
be unaffordable for the poor people.
Although the appealing procedure at Central Information Commission (CIC) is not very
complicated but still RTI is a lengthy process.With a growth in the future RTI helps to
fight with Corruption but still there is an opportunity of improvement.
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.
LIMITATIONS
expressed by the MBA students are confined to elements of questionnaire. But I tried to
get more information through general question so that I could reach at the clear picture of
the situation.
In this case, errors were unavoidable and thus might have added to slight inaccuracy in
my results.
quite possible that the personal biases of people might have crept in.
4. All people are not alike. Thus the results may not hold true for every
individual.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY(2009)
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5. DO you think that private sector should be covered
by RTI?
a) yes(64%) b) No(8%) c) can’t say(28%)
7.Do you think any part of the RTI ACT 2005 needs some
amendment?
a) yes(36%) b) No(10%) c) can’t say(54%)
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dispose off appeal in time?
a) yes(28%) b) No(52%) c) Can’t say(20%)
BIBLIOGRAPHY
• RTI GUIDE –
SHANTANU
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- CONSUL
SECRETARY
DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNAL ,PUBLIC
GRIEVANCES & PENSION.
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