Practica # 3

Aplicando los metodos de Intervalos Cerrados (grafico, bisecciíon y regla falsa)determine la solución
para las siguientes funciones.
a.-F(X) = Exp(-X)-X
b.- F(X) = LnX + X -5
C.- F(X) = Ln(X^2 +2) +X - 6
Metodo Grafico
Primera Función
a.-F(X) = Exp(-X)-X
X1 0
Xu 1
Intervalos 0.1
F(X)
X F(X)
1.2
0 1
1
0.1 0.80483742
0.8
0.2 0.61873075
0.6
0.3 0.44081822
0.4
0.4 0.27032005
0.2
0.5 0.10653066
0.6 -0.05118836 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
0.7 -0.2034147 -0.2

0.8 -0.35067104 -0.4

0.9 -0.49343034 -0.6

1 -0.63212056 -0.8

Metodo de Bisección
a.-F(X) = Exp(-X)-X
X1 0 F(X1) 1
Xu 1 F(Xu) -0.63212056
F(X1)*F(Xu) -0.63212056 El sistema si tiene solucion en este intervalo

Iteración X1 Xr Xu F(X1) F(Xu) F(X1)*F(Xu) F(Xr)

1 0 0.5 1 1 -0.63212056 -0.63212056 0.10653066
2 0.5 0.75 1 0.10653066 -0.63212056 -0.06734022 -0.27763345
3 0.5 0.625 0.75 0.10653066 -0.27763345 -0.02957647 -0.08973857
4 0.5 0.5625 0.625 0.10653066 -0.08973857 -0.00955991 0.00728282
5 0.5625 0.59375 0.625 0.00728282 -0.08973857 -0.00065355 -0.04149755
6 0.5625 0.578125 0.59375 0.00728282 -0.04149755 -0.00030222 -0.01717584
7 0.5625 0.5703125 0.578125 0.00728282 -0.01717584 -0.00012509 -0.00496376
8 0.5625 0.56640625 0.5703125 0.00728282 -0.00496376 -3.615E-05 0.0011552
9 0.56640625 0.56835938 0.5703125 0.0011552 -0.00496376 -5.7341E-06 -0.00190536
10 0.56640625 0.56735313 0.5683 0.0011552 -0.00181235 -2.0936E-06 -0.00032883
11 0.56640625 0.56687969 0.56735313 0.0011552 -0.00032884 -3.7987E-07 0.00041312
 12 0.56687969 0.56711641 0.56735313 0.00041312 -0.00032884 -1.3585E-07 4.21257E-05

Metodo de la Regla Falsa. X1 0

a.-F(X) = Exp(-X)-X Xu 1

Iteración X1 Xr Xu F(X1) F(Xu) F(X1)*F(Xu) F(Xr)

1 0 0.61269984 1 1 -0.63212056 -0.63212056 -0.07081395
2 0.5 0.56769864 0.61269984 0.10653066 -0.07081395 -0.00754386 -0.00087022
3 0.5 0.56715011 0.56769864 0.10653066 -0.00087022 -9.2706E-05 -1.0681E-05
4 0.5 0.56714337 0.56715011 0.10653066 -1.0687E-05 -1.1385E-06 -1.3117E-07
5 0.5 0.56714329 0.56714337 0.10653066 -1.2473E-07 -1.3287E-08 -1.5309E-09
6 0.5 0.56714329 0.56714329 0.10653066 6.4219E-10 6.84129E-11 7.88192E-12
0.5 0.56714329 0.56714329 0.10653066 6.4219E-10 6.84129E-11 7.88192E-12
1.2

F(X1)*F(Xr) % Error
0.10653066 Xr
-0.02957647 33.3333333 0.8
-0.00955991 20
0.7
0.00077584 11.1111111
-0.00030222 5.26315789 0.6

-0.00012509 2.7027027 0.5

-3.615E-05 1.36986301
0.4
8.41313E-06 0.68965517
-2.2011E-06 0.34364261 0.3

-3.7986E-07 0.17735868 0.2

4.77236E-07 0.08351596
0.1

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
 0.3

0.2

0.1
1.74029E-08 0.04174099
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

Xr
0.62

F(X1)*F(Xr) % Error 0.61

-0.07081395 0.6
-9.2705E-05 7.92695249
0.59
-1.1378E-06 0.09671685
-1.3974E-08 0.00118697 0.58
-1.6308E-10 1.45859E-05 0.57
8.39666E-13 1.73127E-07
0.56
8.39666E-13 0
0.55

0.54
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2 14
2 14

7 8