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The soft clack of your computer keyboard, the jangle of a slot machine, the crunch
of your morning cereal, the muffled heft of your car door closing—these are all
product elements companies have spent considerable time and money optimizing.
Your brand may be associated with a sound experience. From our ambient
surroundings to a product-produced noise, sound influences our ideas and
judgments about the goods and services we buy. Sound isn’t alone. Savvy brands
are finding ways to engage all consumer senses to strengthen the brand experience.
The approach is called sensory marketing, integrating all of the senses into the
marketing program. It’s about capitalizing on what we know about our sensory
links to recall emotion and leveraging that information to strengthen brands and
increase sales.
Sensory branding is based on the idea that we are most likely to form, retain and
revisit memory when all five senses are engaged. By going beyond the traditional
marketing media of sight and (sometimes) sound, brands can establish a stronger
and longer-lasting emotional connection with consumers.
In studies, groups exposed to multi-sensory environments always outperform
those in uni-sensory environments. Their recall is better all around—in quantity of
information retained, clarity and duration. What’s more, sensory information can
affect consumer habits, such as restaurant turnover or purchasing. Marketers are
taking heed.
For brands struggling to compete in today’s crowded marketplace, strategic use of
sensory information can provide a critical advantage.
When we appeal to multiple senses, our efforts are multiplied,creating powerful
brands with lasting consumer connections
Sound
Sound, for example, has the power to impact our mood and sway our buying habits.
Researchers have found that the pace of background music affects customer
perceptions of wait time, spending and turnover in stores and restaurants. Fast
music decreases spending in a retail environment, but increases turnover in
restaurants.For restaurants more concerned with increasing the spend-per
customer ratio, slower music creates longer dining times, leading to a 29 percent
increase in the average bill according to one experiment.Tempo aside, companies
choose music congruent with their brand identity. Abercrombie and FitchTM uses
loud upbeat music with a heavy bass and eliminates gaps between tracks, creating a
youthful nightclub-like atmosphere in its teenfocused clothing shops.Victoria’s
SecretTM, on the other hand, plays classical music to evoke a sense of upscale
exclusivity for its brand.The GapTM, Eddie BauerTM, StarbucksTM, and Toys
“R” UsTM are just a few other retail chains that invest in music programs
customized for their brands. JC PennyTM takes a different approach and adjusts
its music selection based on customer demographics, playing more Latin American
music in stores with a high percentage of Hispanic customers, for example.When
sound is directly linked to the product itself, consumers may interpret it as a sign of
quality or familiarity. Kellogg’sTM takes full advantage of the sound element. Its
Rice KrispiesTM have the classic “snap, crackle, pop,” but did you know the crunch
of the Kellogg’s cornflake was carefully developed in sound labs? By introducing a
distinctive sound to its breakfast cereal, the company integrated four senses into its
product: taste, touch, sight and sound.
Sound marketing has as much to do with the absence of noise as its presence. Car
manufactures make untold investments to remove outside noise from a vehicle, but
sound elimination isn’t the designers’ sole object. At the end of the 1990s, Daimler
Chrysler created a 10-engineer department whose sole task was to create the ideal
sound for the opening and closing of a car door.
Likewise, vehicle manufacturers work hard to optimize other sounds, from the click
of the turn signal to the sound of the seat belt warning. Harley-DavidsonTM has
even tried to patent its raucous roar. Removing a familiar product noise can
backfire, as several manufacturers have discovered. Take the BellagioSM Hotel and
Casino in Las Vegas, for example, which replaced its slot machines with new
cashless models, minus the satisfactory clank of falling coins. Revenue dropped
dramatically and the original machines were quickly put back in service.In the
1970s, IBM launched a silent typewriter that was rejected by users who felt
uncomfortable with the new quiet machine. As a result, IBM added electronic
sounds to replace the natural noise it had worked to eliminate.
The same phenomenon occurred in recent history, when camera developers added
an artificial shutter click so photographers could feel sure it was working. And in
the Camera Phone Predator Alert Act, introduced in the House in January 2009,
one legislator even suggests that camera phones should be required by law to sound
a tone to prevent surreptitious picture taking.
We expect certain sounds from certain products … and from certain brands. Stop
and imagine for a moment the sound of a McDonald’sSM… and, now the sound of a
Starbucks. We have distinct sound expectations for these environments. Starbucks
has made a careful study of its sound; its cafes combine a carefully selected playlist
with the quiet whoosh of steaming milk, bean grinders and clicking dishes to create
the “Sound of Starbucks.” Now consider a McDonalds. In Martin Lindstrom’s
Brand Sense study, a quarter of those affected by noise in restaurants said
McDonald’s gave them a negative feeling, associating Touch We kick the tires on a
car, lie down on mattresses in a store, and finger fabric as we walk by racks of
clothes. The urge to pick up, touch and test things is huge, and retailers count on
that in their display strategies. Our hands are an important link between our brains
and the world. In fact, as humans we have more tactile receptors in our little fingers
alone than we do on our entire back.
These receptors help us explore objects in our surroundings. When we encounter a
pleasant touch, the brain releases a hormone called oxytocin, leading to feelings of
well-being and calm.
In research terms, this sense of touch is referred to as our haptic sense. Researchers
have found that shoppers who touch a product are more likely to purchase, even as
it relates to impulse buys. 17 They’ve also found, logically, that the ability to touch a
product increases our confidence in the item’s quality. So even if packaging
prevents a product from being accessible (think sealed bags of socks for example)
retailers should find a way to make it accessible to consumers. Peruse the down
comforters at Bed Bath and BeyondSM, for example. Small sample boards allow
you to touch each item, feeling the heft, loft and fabric. The same goes for women’s
hosiery in a department store, where hanging sample tags allow you to touch and
feel each item, testing color and opacity. In a classic example, Britain’s ASDA
grocery chain took the wrappers off several brands of toilet paper, inviting
consumers to feel for themselves. The result was increased sales.
Scent
Smells stimulate certain areas of the brain responsible for creating emotions and
memories. The human nose can identify and recall as many as 10,000 scents and as
much as 75 percent of our emotions are generated by what we smell.
Out of all the senses, smell is the only one with a direct link to the brain. As Dr.
John Medina explains in his bestseller Brain Rules, “Every other sensory system
must send a signal to the thalamus and ask permission to connect to the rest of the
brain …
Smell signals bypass the thalamus and go right to their brainy destinations.”
Moreover, these smells instantly trigger messages in the limbic system, the part of
the brain that contains keys to emotion, lust, perception and imagination. As C.
Russell Brumfield, author of Whiff! writes, “The result is immediate: When we
smell, we feel.”
Using scent, then, to enhance a brand is nothing to sniff at. When selling a home, we
are encouraged to bake cookies just before an open house or light scented candles to
generate positive feelings from prospective buyers. Midwest AirlinesSM certainly
understands the olfactory benefit of freshly baked cookies as do trade show
participants with those “come-hither” wafting portable cookie ovens.
Marketers have been leveraging the power of scent for decades. We can divide their
most common strategies into three categories:
1) product scenting
2) environmental scenting
3) advertising scenting
Sound is perhaps the easiest point of entry for brands looking to experiment with
Sensory marketing. Listen to your environment at several times throughout the day.
Could disruptive sounds be muffled with acoustic material? Should the music
selection be changed at different parts of the day? Is your goal rapid turnover or do
you want customers to linger? To learn more about the impact of sound on
customer perceptions, check out Sonic Branding: An Introduction by Daniel
Jackson. Companies have relatively easy access to scent marketing as well, thanks to
a number of vendors, such as ScentAir, Prolitec, Air Aroma, and ScentScope, selling
turnkey environmental scent solutions. These vendors offer a variety of scent
solutions—from point of purchase scent samples to integrated HVAC systems and
product scenting.
Touch, too, can be integrated into the marketing experience, without investing
thousands in engineering studies. Consider your packaging or displays and think
about whether a change would better invite people to reach out and touch. Once
people handle a product, they feel a small sense of ownership and are more likely to
buy. Does the product lend itself to sampling or “try me”-type displays? The more
access you can provide, the greater your opportunity for connecting with the
customer.
All in all, the senses influence our emotions and decision-making. Touch, smell,
taste, sound, and the look of a product all play an important role in our perceptions,
attitudes and consumption of a product. Understanding those roles provides a
valuable advantage in today’s marketplace.
Disneyland popcorn stalls, in the business is tepid, it will open the 'artificial popcorn
flavor', and soon customers will automatically come smells; Daimler-Chrysler has
set up an R & D department, the ad hoc treatment 'perfect switch door voice ';
Singapore Airlines flight attendants who's perfume is particularly modulation of
the' hot towels on the perfume ', as Singapore Airlines patent scent.
This is a new century, the brand concept, with the characteristics of faith,
extended sensory perception. From the beginning of brand Development and lead to
the future of brand management of 'all-round selling points' - each brand has its
own identity, every message, shape, rituals and traditions, are to convey this
recognition. Make good use of the concept of sensory branding into all-round new
ways of communication.
Master Chief brand globally recognized Madinglinzi Csom with the world's largest
Research institutions Miwobulang WPP Group's market research companies,
sensory ability and brand management pioneered the comparative study of access to
thousands of subjects, investigations, Chile, Denmark, India , Japan, the United
Kingdom, the United States a total of 13 countries in phases to understand the
senses in the establishment of an effective brand on the role and influence. Find the
concept of consumer's sense of touch
We often use a 'brand pyramid' of strategic thinking tools, to the deduction to find
out how to connect between the consumer and the brand, associated, and in a
behavioral science theory, 'the driving force of human nature' to interpret the
impact of human behavior primitive instincts. This is derived from human behavior
scientist Morris (Desmond Morris) of the study, as well as his in the 'Naked Ape'
(The Naked Ape) a book on human primitive deep study animal behavior. The
original driving force of human behavior of the source can be divided into seven
categories, sex, health, security, status, curiosity, etc., so in the development process,
will begin from the most primitive human desires demand, consumers really want to
push performance or the expectations of goods, as well as the demands of consumers
really impressed. Of course, we also found that these desires are often the final
demand, or return to the human senses, but also inseparable from the so-called 'five
senses' (vision, hearing, touch, smell and taste) experience.
Products, suppliers often easier to start from the commodity side, repeatedly
emphasized that their products have ten features or eight advantages; they tend to
overlook the role of consumers, in-depth Experience of the user's experience. When
carrying out the analysis of consumers, often using something called the 'deep dive'
(Deep Dive) method, multiple, multi-oriented way to find the intuitive
understanding of the consumer to find out that was not found to have been spread ,
but personal experience can best represent the views of consumers.
This idea may not be the product itself originally emphasized the characteristics of a
selling point, but the sensory experience of the user, it is very intimate and relevant.
Therefore, Marketing or advertising personnel, at this time to be thinking such a
sensory experience is not able to touch people's hearts? If so, it is not the
transmission and spread should be loud? Some have never even experienced touch
of the potential users of this lure. Marketing personnel should thoroughly
understand the process of interaction between consumers and products - perhaps
giving them the product smell, touch or hearing such as special and profound
sensory experience.
La Lay's potato chips to the ad, for example, general food advertising, nothing more
than to emphasize its taste, delicious and other basic characteristics, which is of
course, and in this series of ads were most popular among young people nowadays
go to idol singer Wang Lee Hom and Stefanie endorsement, an irresistible, a next
one of the demands to demonstrate its product features. In fact, this is also the most
people eating potato chips, the most notable and most common habits and reflection
- that is one does not consciously take one, so as to trigger consumers to recall their
own eating potato chips when the natural behavior and tendencies. Different tastes,
different voice, different plot, but they are talking about the same commodity is an
irresistible taste. This is to identify the brand is unique, resonates with consumers
examples.
Advertising and marketing is no absolute right and wrong, the idea of process also
does not think outside the box constraints or norms, but there is a major premise is,
in any case these ideas are fantastic, brand or product itself had to return to the real
property. Each brand has its own unique personality, if in order to create something
new in using inappropriate means to promote or packaging, like a person is not fit
to wear the same clothes, but self-defeating. The purpose of advertising is to arouse
the consumer's attention. In fact, the attention, or play to the gallery itself is not
difficult, just like a man strip-streaking streets will be able to attract more people to
the onlookers, but the attractive way of attention must be consistent with the
brand's own personality, because they are packaging and publicity will be
accompanied by brand or product become a part of it. Some of the brand
personality that is suitable for calm, restrained, or graceful form; Some brands are
suitable for the more controversial or the world's best way of eye-catching. How to
find the product attributes, and in an appropriate manner to spread, is a major
challenge.
Open all of the senses, feelings, sensory experience, a taste of the brand, using the
senses to build brands, such stunning effect. Comprehensive and complete sensory
experience, it will create a domino effect - the impression stored in the brain, if
touched in some senses, it will trigger the next one, and then the next one ... ... the
memories and emotional scenes of sudden under way. In the world have been
numerous cases, including product Innovation and retail experience, successfully
shows how the five senses to create a marketing program, rather than just relying
on the traditional visual and auditory. Successful use of only half of the two senses,
using all of the senses to create the combined effect should be the ultimate goal. Only
through the pursuit of them vowed to adhere in order to create the brand's future.
Richart chocolate produced by the British edition of 'fashion' magazine called 'the
world's most beautiful chocolate'. Richard is positioning itself as the chief executive
should first design company, and then is the chocolate company. All Richart
chocolates are fine jeweler in a similar exhibition hall in the sales, chocolate in a
glass box, on display in the spacious, bright and sales shop. Lighting illumination
products, packaging is also very elegant, there are different patterns and color
decoration decoration (special product exhibits a group of charming children's
painting), but also according to customer requirements and production of special
chocolate badge.
Eye-catching green Starbucks mermaid trademark, the entire site of the U.S.
fashion colorful wall paintings, works of art, hanging lamps, modern and
comfortable furniture gives a visual experience; slate flooring, decorative materials,
import the texture, the big difference cup, resulting in the tactile experience of
Starbucks; unique music, the sound of metal chains and coffee beans, you will find a
kind listening experience; and 100% of Arabian coffee, emitting a seductive
fragrance, and the blend of cis-mouth feeling cool, you can taste Shen taste and
smell the Starbucks experience, this is Starbucks charming rendering of the five
senses.
In addition, supermarkets are often smell the aroma of bread baking, this is a
sense of smell sensory marketing. Sensory leading brand for future.Sensory
demands of marketing goal is to create the feeling of perceptual experience, it is
through vision, hearing, touch, taste and smell the establishment of sensory
experience. Sensory branch of marketing and products can be used for
identification, lead customers to purchase motivation and increase product added
value. Sensory marketing tactics are the product of the marketing process in the
integration of human sensory components (such as basic features, style and themes)
in order to cause customers of beauty or excitement.
In recent years, more and more attention to how businesses allow consumers to
buy really belongs to its own brand, instead of merely talk about the creation of
brands, they are deeply aware of the intense marketing in modern war, the outcome
of that feeling in the consumers association, ears, between the pleasant square inch.
This is different from the more traditional marketing techniques with emphasis on
auditory, visual features to communicate with consumers at the expense of
consumers in other sensory experience.
Most companies in a simple way to market their brands. They spend vast sums
to buy a number of ads, but the advertisements are old, new product marketing, the
alarming rates of failure. Most of the advertising campaign can not leave a unique
impression on customers, advertising response rates for letters rarely reach 1%.
Most products are an alternative to each other, and very few can become a strong
brand. It is true that there are still a strong brand, like Coca-Cola, Apple
Computer, Singapore Airlines, BMW and so on, they all know how to make the
brand alive in the minds of customers.