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Constant innovation –
width-wise and depth-
wise – will drive growth
for instant noodles.
to cup noodles.
size growing to Rs 14473.2 million, years some great movement and in-
in 2009. novation has taken place in the cat-
The report also highlights that egory. With increasing number of
the segment witnessed a growth rate players, more competition has been
of 23.5 percent in 2007-08 and was added, which gave birth to aggres-
expected to grow at the rate of 27.9 sion, which is turn propelled inno-
percent in the year 2008-09. It can vation. In simple words, when one
be safely assumed that this accelera- player introduces an innovation,
tion in growth will be driven primar- typically another tries to compete
ily by value addition and innovation, and innovates further, which leads
relaunches and makeovers coupled to a very exciting cycle of innovation
with convenience, taste and afford- being unleashed.”
ability features. Speaking for retailers, Thomas
Varghese, CEO of Aditya Birla Re- Chicken in 80g cups for Rs 25, To- Expressing his views on the in-
Visible trends tail, points out that the key audience mato in a 50g cup for Rs 18, and two vention of cup noodles, Gupta says,
for the instant noodles category con- recently added variants – Pani Puri “It has been a great innovation and
In its initial days, instant noodles tinues to be children. “Keeping that and Manchurian – in 50g packs at movement from pouch/bag to cup
were available with taste making gar- in focus there has been a high level Rs 18 each. It also offers a sub-brand noodles. However, our belief is that
nishes of only two flavours – masala of innovation as novelty is an impor- called Mug Noodles – available in a price sensitivity is very strong for cup
and chicken. A quarter of century tant ingredient for the growth of any 50g pack for Rs 11 – under the Cup noodles. In terms of need, cup noo-
hence, the category has evolved – not category.” Noodles range. dles are more of product consumed
just in pack sizes but also flavours and One of the biggest innovations In 2008 category leader Nestle by people on the move. At this point
garnishes. The segment can now be has been the extension of instant India extended the Maggi brand to of time, Indians as consumers are
clearly segregated into pouch instant noodles category from pouch to cup the cup instant noodles section with not consuming a lot of noodles on
noodles and instant cup noodles. noodles, which are almost like ready- the launch of Maggi Cuppa Mania the move; noodle consumption is
Going by the market trends, one to-eat noodles. Unlike pouch instant instant cup noodles in two variants – largely restricted to homes. So, for
finds that almost every player has noodles, which require cooking, cup Masala Yo and Chilli Chow Yo – in a consumers, paying a premium for
added an ingredient of innovation to instant noodles merely require the ad- serving of 75g cup for Rs 25. cup noodles doesn’t make sense, as
the segment. So, what has been the dition of hot water to the cup. Indo Following Maggi’s product ex- they are priced slightly higher than
pace of innovation and value-addi- Nissin Foods ensured a first-mover tension, recently CG Foods India pouch noodles.”
tion that has helped in leveraging the advantage with the launch of instant Pvt Ltd launched their cup noodles Commenting on the acceptance
category? cup noodles under the brand, Cup in two flavours – Veg and Chicken level of cup noodles, Varghese shares,
According to M N V V Prasad, Noodles. Today Indo Nissin’s Cup – under their Wai Wai-1-2-3 pouch “Cup noodles were introduced on a
DGM, sales and marketing, Indo Noodles are available in five variants instant noodles brand in a 65g cup convenience plank, and are yet to
Nissin Foods Ltd., the pace of – Spicy Veg, Mast Masala and Tangy for Rs 20 each. gain mass acceptability. However,
Revenue contribution by companies operating in the instant Revenue contribution by companies operating in the instant
noodles category at More food & grocery stores noodles category at Spencer’s food & grocery stores
90
80 Wai Wai
ital Imported
Cap s 1.70% 1.30%
d
Foo Others
70 0% 0.10%
4.6
Cup instant noodles
Bag/Pouch instant noodles
60
Priva
50 te La
bel
8.80%
Indo Nissin
Foods
40 10.90%
Nestle India
30 72.50%
20
10
0
Nestle India Indo Nissin Foods CG Foods India
Chicken.
been introduction of more variants bre equal to three prepared chappatis
and flavours in the pouch noodles (20g each). Following Vegetable Atta
segment. Euromonitor states that noodles, the company also rolled
the major flavours in instant noodles out Dal Atta Noodles. Maggi in-
segment in the domestic market stant noodles’ standard variants are
are still Masala and Chicken. These available in several apck sizes – a
two flavours were among the first 50g pack for Rs5; 90g pack for Rs
launched in the market, and have re- 10, 360g pack for Rs 40, 540g pack
tained their share due in part to their for Rs 59 and a pack of 720g for
first-mover advantage. Masala is the Rs 78. Maggi Atta Noodles 85g pack
most popular flavour, simply because is priced at Rs 15 and 360g pack is
most Indian consumers prefer to eat for Rs 55.
spicy food, and the flavour makes A relatively recent addition to
no distinction between vegetarians the Maggi portfolio is rice noodles,
and non-vegetarians. Chicken is the labeled as Maggi Rice Mania Noodle sub- brand called Top Ramen Curry which offers three scrumptious Chi-
second most popular, but has a re- in two exciting flavours of Lemon veg, premium vegetarian noodles in nese flavours – Schezwan, Manchu-
stricted consumer base because India Masala and Shahi Pulao. The Rice rich gravy, for Rs 14 in pack size of rian and Hot Garlic – in 75 g packs
has a high proportion of vegetarian Mania range offers goodness of rice 80g and Rs 35 for a pack of 320g. for Rs15 and 300g packs for Rs 59.
consumers. and at least 60 percent energy from On the topic of innovation, CG Recently, it added a Chicken Roast
Over the years, besides these two, carbohydrate, 10 percent from pro- Foods deserves special mention be- Garlic variant to the Ching’s Chi-
there have been many other flavour tein and not more than 30 percent cause of its unique offerings. The nese range in the same pack sizes and
launches as well. For instance, Maggi from fats. company offers brown ready-to-eat price tags. Capital Foods also offers
has widened its pouch noodles port- To be sure, credit for diversifying noodles that can be eaten without Masala, Chicken and Curry Noodles
folio with two additional flavours – the category doesn’t belong to only cooking, just with the addition of under the popular range, which is
Tomato and Curry. In recent years, Maggi, though it is clearly the seg- taste maker and a small sachet of branded Smith & Jones. This range
the brand has renovated its offerings ment leader. Other brands – such edible, flavoured oil available in the offers instant noodles in pack sizes of
to provide 20 percent of the RDA as the second oldest player and the pack. In the RTE format, the com- 75g and 300g for Rs 10 and 39 re-
(Required Dietary Allowance) of inventor of the method of produc- pany offers brands and variants such spectively. In February ’09, the com-
ing instant noodles, Indo as Wai-Wai 1-2-3 noodles in Veg, pany introduced another variant,
Nissin Foods – fur- Spinach and Chicken flavours in namely Masala Tadka Marke, under
ther enlarged the 75g packs for Rs 10; Wai-Wai Quick its popular instant noodles range.
segment with noodles in the flavours of Chicken Elaborating on the recent
its basket of in- Curry, Pizza and Masala Curry in launches, Gupta remarks, “Our big-
novations. The 75g pouches for Rs 10; Golmol noo- gest innovation has been the intro-
company cur- dles offering veg and chicken vari- duction of Chinese instant noodles.
rently offers pouch ants in a pack of 65g for Rs 7; and We actually created a sub-category
noodles under the Mimi noodles in Veg and Chicken within the instant noodles category
brand Top Ramen flavours for Rs 5 in a 50g pack. CG by expanding the consumption base,
in Macho Masala, Foods’ brand portfolio also has Wai- as our offerings target grown ups –
which is available Wai X-Press instant noodles, which individuals aged between 14 to 25
in pack sizes of 80g, is an easy-to-cook format similar to years. We have been able to establish
160g, 320g and 480g Maggi and Top Ramen. It is avail- that there is market beyond masala
for Rs 9, Rs 18, Rs able in Veg and Chicken flavours in noodles, and this has partially helped
32 and Rs 50 respec- 100g packs for Rs10 and 50g packs the category to grow by moving to-
tively; Funky Chicken for Rs 5. wards more flavours, though there is
and Oye Tomato in Reecent entrant Capital Foods still a long way to go.”
80g and 320g packs has gone a step ahead on innovation, “We have innovated under both
for the same price as which has led to a shift from regular our ranges – premium and popular.
Macho Masala, and a or standard masala, chicken and to- In case of Ching’s Chicken Roast
mato flavours to authentic Chinese- Garlic, we first decided to introduce
flavoured noodles. Capital Foods an innovation in the chicken variant.
Category king Maggi’s
Cuppa Mania is a trendy currently offers two instant noodles We undertook a wide-ranging con-
ally of today’s multi- ranges. One is a premium Chinese sumer survey – to understand the
tasking generation. range under the Ching’s Secret brand, changing consumer preferences, the
second to staples.”
At lunch or dinner he or she could relevance until consumers are aware
most likely consume a single serve of their existence. Instant noodles
pack priced between Rs 10 to Rs 15 as a category have been established
for any regular to premium variant. for more than two decades now – Ajaay Gupta, MD, Capital Foods
Even if instant noodles are consumed and media promotions have played
twice a week, the total monthly ex- an immensely important role in its
penditure would range between Rs establishment.
80 to Rs 120 for one meal a day. If “It’s to the credit of Nestle In-
he or she purchases a value pack for dia’s intensive media advertising and
eight servings, it would cost around promotional activities for its brand
Rs 78 for Maggi’s standard variants. Maggi that today instant noodles are
As a snack option, this person treated as an option second to staples
could even opt for a smaller pack size and consumed as meals and snacks.
priced between Rs 4 to Rs 7, which is They have done an incredible job in
cheaper than any other option., such making noodles a popular food op- recipe and enriched it with essen- vehicles. Supporting the vital role of
as cook-up soups that would cost tion in the country,” Gupta says. tial nutrients and even introduced media promotion, Gupta says, “Me-
somewhere between Rs 29 to Rs 30 When Nestle India launched healthy wheat and rice variants, dia has so far, and will, continue to
for a pack that serves four. Spread- Maggi in India, it used the tagline, thereby shifting its brand positioning play a big role in the category growth,
ing its consumption across four days ‘Fast to cook and good to eat’, to not to ‘Taste bhi health bhi’, highlighting as it helps the brands tap a large con-
would result in an expenditure of be- only promote the product, but also the health and wellness quotient and sumer base by communicating about
tween Rs 7.25 to Rs 7.5 per bowl of to educate the ever-growing aspirant signifying Maggi’s maturity. Healthy their offerings and USPs.”
soup. Though a miniscule difference, consumer about the advantages of Maggi was positioned as a healthy “We have undertaken extensive
it is still pricier than a small pack of using it. Among its most iconic mes- meal or snack option for the entire media advertising, in-store promo-
instant noodles priced at Rs 4. sages was of course, the ‘2-minute family with variants to suit every- tions and lot of sampling of our
However, in the case of cup noodles’ legend to highlight the in- one’s taste palates. products. Also, as schools reopen
noodles, which are available in serv- stant nature of the product. At that For Maggi Cuppa Mania, which after the summer break, we will be
ing sizes of 50g to 80g for Rs 11 to point of time the target audience has been positioned as an ideal offer- doing a host of cross promotions
Rs 25, it is their on-the-go feature for Maggi was children. The brands ing for new generation youth pressed for the Smith & Jones range among
that has been driving consumption commercials always highlighted hard for time trying to juggle mul- school students. For the Ching’s Se-
among students in hostels, rushed Maggi noodles as an instant snack tiple roles all at once, the tag line is cret brand, we are rolling out cross
executives, outdoor-activity enthusi- option for children, and one that was ‘Just add garam paani … Carry on promotions at colleges, nightclubs,
asts, besides children. easy for mothers to prepare. jaani.’ This tag line highlights the wherever there is the target audience
Even though it’s a convenience- The segment evolved, in sync convenience of just adding hot wa- for the brand.”
driven product, cup noodles’ pricing with changing consumer preferenc- ter to the cup to prepare a fulfilling Speaking about Indo Nissin’s
as compared to many other options es, the company altered its product’s snack. brand USP, Prasad says, “Our USP
As Maggi celebrates 25 years of is good quality product at a lower
its runaway success, the company price. Competition has always been
has rolled out a new marketing drive very stiff and our communication
called ‘Me and meri Maggi’. The gist has always addressed our USP at
of the campaign is to celebrate the point-blank range. We started com-
consumers’ bond with brand Maggi; municating our instant noodle in-
taking on a reminiscent character, vention story on all our packs, and
the campaign is specifically designed this has definitely given us an edge
to showcase the special and non-rou- over competitors.”
tine moments and circumstances in Elaborating on Wai-Wai’s pro-
life consumers associate with Maggi. motional strategy, Sharma says, “Ba-
The company has designed a 360- sically, up until now we have largely
degree brand promotion across tele- communicated our brand’s USPs
vision, print and internet, apart from through BTL activities and PoP
various on-ground activities. material such as posters, danglers,
Similarly, other players have also handbills, DPS boards, steamers etc,
banked on multiple marketing exer- along with direct consumers’ contact
cises, including both ATL (Above- programmes, which includes events
CG Foods is the only company to offer microwavable cup noodles. the-Line) and BTL (Below-the-Line) sponsored at public places, activities
channels contributed
grocery stores, which dominate the category, but they are not eating into
retailing landscape in the country. In each other’s market share. In fact,
only 14 percent.
2008 around 86 percent of noodles private label along with supplier’s
sales were accounted for by tradi- brands are together helping the cat-
tional grocers. Modern supermar- egory to expand and grow. My be-
kets/ hypermarkets are still emerging lief is that competition always forces
channels and contributed only 14 brands to innovate and distinguish
percent of sales in the category. themselves, thereby enhancing cat-
Also, modern retailers themselves egory growth.”
offer private labels instant noodles. On this point, Prasad notes,
Confirming private label growth in “Modern trade channels are especial-
the category, Varghese says, “Our ly a boon for emerging categories due
Feasters instant noodles has wit- to the larger shelf display and visibil-
nessed a very high level of consumer ity offered by them in comparison
acceptance and has grown steadily in with traditional grocers. Yes, private
revenue share contribution. Feasters labels are also growing but are offered
is the second largest brand within the by only a few retailers as of now.” International’s report. spearhead for driving frequency of
category at More grocery stores.” “And even though some retailers The report further points out consumption, as most Indians fa-
For Spencer’s, instant noodles is can claim some private label share in that instant noodles are likely to wit- vour this standard flavour.”
the most profitable food category of- the category, it will take more time ness price increases with the launch “The other option is to propel
fered under its private label – Smart for in-store brands to establish them- of newer variants, which will be growth in the category by creating
Choice. The sales of instant noodles selves as serious competition. Until healthier and will offer a wider range other variants and adding more in-
private label at Spencer’s contribute now, there has been no significant of flavours. novation, which can broaden pen-
around 8.80 percent to the overall sales loss for national brands in any Sharing his views about the fu- etration. If the second option is ful-
sales revenue pie. of the retail chains who also offer pri- ture prospects of the category, Shar- filled by the new entrants, it will help
So, is there a conflict of interest vate labels of instant noodles.” ma opines, “As Indian consumers existing players as well.”
here, given the pricing dynamics that Sharma feels that while private become increasingly busy, and adapt “We believe with more and posi-
are skewed in favour of lower-range labels do offer a certain degree of to hectic lifestyle schedules, fast food tive competition expected over the
private labels? While the advent of competition, in the long run in-store consumption will definitely rise, next three to four years, we will wit-
modern supermarkets did help in brands will only help in enlarging which may compel more companies ness 100 percent growth in the cate-
leveraging overall growth for the seg- the consumer base in the category. to enter the segment and increase gory; consumers can expect a shower
ment, do their competitively priced category penetration.” of innovations. We can expect to see
private labels now offer serious com- On the horizon Agreeing with Sharma, Prasad more players entering the segment as
petition to suppliers’ brands? feels, “In future more players are ex- well,” Gupta nods.
Supporting the evolution of mod- By 2013, the instant noodles pected to foray in the segment as it is “In fact, by July, the market
ern retail formats, Gupta says, “Mod- market size is expected to be around a high-volume business, and one that would witness another set of innova-
ern retail stores provide manufactur- Rs 30260.3 million but the year-on- is growing at a good pace. Growth in tion from Capital Foods in the cat-
ers with a platform to propagate their year growth rate will be less than 20 the category has two angles – firstly, egory, though I would like to keep
innovation. They have also helped in percent, while maintaining a double by growing the category by making things under wraps for now,” he con-
boosting consumption due to shelf digit growth, predicts Euromonitor the most-popular Masala flavour a cludes. n
Maggi is celebrating 25 years with nostalgia-themed marketing. Capital Foods’ Smith & Jones range is targeted at schoolchildren.