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16.69 * 10^6
= = 79.21mm
2.66 * 1000 d = 79.21 mm < 130 mm
5 Calculation of Area of Steel
IS 456-2000 Min Ast = 0.12% of bD = 0.12*1000*150
cl. 26.5.2.1 = 180 mm2 Min Ast = 180 mm2
Area of Steel along short Span
Area of Steel at Support (Top Bars)
IS 456-2000
fck 4.6Mu
Annex G A st = 0.5 (1 − 1 − )bd Solved Equation for Ast
G-1.1 b) fy fck bd 2
20 4.6 * 16.69 * 10^6
= 0 .5 * (1 − 1 − )1000 * 130
500 20 * 1000 * 1302
= 314.2791 mm2 > Min Ast
Providing 8mmø bars
Ab = 50.26 mm2
A
b
Spacing of Bars, Sv = * 1000
Ast
50.26
= * 1000
314.279
=159.92 mm spacing O.K.
Provide 8mmø @ 150mm c/c 8mmø @ 150mm c/c
Ab
Act.A st = * 1000
Sv
50 .26
= * 1000 = 335.000 mm 2 Act Ast = 335.00 mm2
150
Pt = 0.223%
Area of Steel at mid Span (Bottom Bars)
IS 456-2000
fck 4.6Mu
Annex G A st = 0.5 (1 − 1 − )bd Solved Equation for Ast
G-1.1 b) fy fck bd 2
20 4.6 * 12.737*10^6
= 0 .5 * (1 − 1 − )1000 * 130
500 20 * 1000 * 1302
= 236.12 mm2 > Min Ast
Providing 8mmø bars
Ab = 50.26 mm2
A
b
Spacing of Bars, Sv = * 1000
A
st
50.26
= * 1000
23612
.
=212.85 mm spacing O.K.
Provide 8mmø @ 200mm c/c 8mmø @ 200mm
Ab
Act.A st = * 1000
Sv
Ref. Step Calculations Output
50 .26 * 1000
= = 251.3 mm^2 . Act Ast = 251.3 mm2
200
Pt = 0.16%
Area of Steel Along Long Span
Area of Steel at support (Top Bars)
IS 456-2000 fck 4.6Mu
Annex G A st = 0.5 (1 − 1 − )bd Solved Equation for Ast
G-1.1 b) fy fck bd 2
20 4.6 * 14 .0540 * 10 6
= 0 .5 * (1 − 1 − )1000 * 130
500 20 * 1000 * 130 2
=261.83 mm2 > Min Ast
Providing 8mmø bars
Ab = 50.26 mm2
A
b
Spacing of Bars, Sv = * 1000
Ast
50.26
= * 1000
261.830
=191.95 mm Spacing O.K.
Provide 8mmø @ 175mm c/c 8mmø @ 175mm c/c
A
Act.A st = b * 1000
Sv
50 .26
= * 1000 = 287 .3mm 2 Act Ast = 287.300 mm2
175
Pt = 0.19%
Area of Steel at mid Span (Bottom Bar)
IS 456-2000
f ck 4.6Mu
Annex G A st = 0.5 (1 − 1 − )bd Solved Equation for Ast
G-1.1 b) fy f ck bd 2
20 4.6 * 10.5410 * 10 6
= 0.5 * (1 − 1 − )1000 * 130
500 20 * 1000 * 130 2
d=0.130
6.150/2 = 3.075
44. 972 Vu
=
3.0 7 5 3.0 7 5− 0.1 3 0
Vu = 43.07 KN Vu = 43.07 KN
[Both the steel at top and bottom of slab contribute in shear]
IS 456-2000 For Pt = 0.19%+0.13/2% = 0.255%
Table 19 τc = 0.36 N/mm2 τc = 0.36 N/mm2
Cl. 10.2.1.1 kτc bd = 1.3*0.36*1000*146/1000
= 60.84 KN > Vu Hence, Safe
7 Check for Deflection
Along Short Span
IS 456-2000 Since both ends are continuous , the basic value may be taken
cl. 23.2.1 as 26
Area of cross − sec tion of steel required
IS 456-2000 f s = 0.58 f y
Fig. : 4 Area of cross − sec tion of steel provided
261.830
fs = 0.58 * 500 * = 264.38 N / m m2
287.20
Pt = 0.13%
Modification Factor (M.F.) = 1.68
ly 5610
dper = = = 128.030 mm dper< d, Hence Safe
M.F. * B asic V alue 1. 68 * 26
7 Check for Development Length
φσs φ * 0.87 * 500
IS 456-2000 Ld = = = 56.64φ
1.6 * 4 * τbd 1 .6 * 4 * 1 .2
cl. 26.2.1
Ld = 56.64*8 = 453.12 mm
M1
Ld + Lo
V
For Short Span
12 .7370
M1 2 +
+ Lo = 0.300 = 0.455m
V 41.02 Hence, Safe
For long Span
Ref. Step Calculations Output
10 . 5410
M1 2 + (0. 300 + 8 * 0.008 + 0.1) = 0. 464m
+ Lo =
V 44. 971 Hence, Safe
8 Distribution Bars
Asd = 0.12% of bD = 0.12*1000*165
= 198 mm2 Asd = 198 mm2
A
b
Spacing of Bars, Sv = * 1000
A
sd
50.26
= * 1000
198
=253.838mm
Provide 8mmø @ 250mm c/c
A
Act.A st = b * 1000
Sv
50.26
= * 1000 = 201.04mm 2
250 Act Asd = 201.04 mm2