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KULIAH MGU 6

ESP PROT-AGRO

LANJUTAN KUL MGU 5


BENTUK PASSIVE DARI FUTURE TENSE

Rumus 1. Passive future tense


Subject+to be going to+be+verb3
Example: Cassava is going to be harvested next week
Ubi kayu akan dipanen minggu depan

Cassava is not going to be harvested tomorrow


Ubi kayu tidak akan dipanen besok

Is cassava going to be harvested next week? Yes, it is


No, it is not.

When is cassava going to be harvested?

Excercise 1.
Buat 5 contoh kalimat passive dg rumus 1 menggunakan vocab pertanian

Rumus 2. Passive future tense


Subject+ will+be+verb3
Example: Cassava will be harvested next week
Ubi kayu akan dipanen minggu depan

Cassava will not be harvested tomorrow


Ubi kayu tidak akan dipanen besok

Will cassava be harvested next week? Yes, it will


No, it will not.

When will cassava be harvested?

Excercise 2.
Buat 5 contoh kalimat passive dengan rumus 2 menggunakan vocab pertanian
CONTINUOUS TENSE (PRESENT/PAST)

I. Reading
II. Tense: Present/past continuous tense (=progressive tense)

I. Reading

“PLANTING RED PEPPER”

My father and mother are farmers. They like to farm. Both of them are helped by my
brother who does not want to continue his school any more. He likes to be a farmer to help his
parents. He is happy to do his work.
Now my parents plan to grow red pepper. My brother Doni is helping them to prepare the
land for planting. My mother is preparing nursery and I am preparing seeds for planting. When the
seedlings are 21 days old, we will plant them in the field.
Planting red pepper in the field is very risky of plant pests and diseases. Now my father is
preparing every thing for the preventing of the pests and diseases attacks. My father is very dilligent
to monitor the plant pests and diseases attacks on the plants. Every morning, he always check first
the condition of the plants before doing other works. Usually he is success on planting red pepper.
He is really an experienced farmer.

Exercise 3.
Please pay attention on every sentences in above reading. Perhatikan bagaimana setiap kalimat
tersusun dan tentukan apa tense nya. Dalam reading terdapat kalimat yang tersusun atas present
continuous tense. Struktur ini digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa sesuatu sedang terjadi.

Rumus kalimat: ACTIVE (present continuous tense)


Subject + to be + verb-ing
Contoh: My brother is helping my parents
My sister is not helping my parents
Is your sister helping your parents?
Why isn’t your sister helping your parents?

Rumus kalimat: PASSIVE (present continuous tense)


Subject + to be + BEING + verb 3.
Contoh: Seed is being prepared
Benih sedang dipersiapkan
Seed is not being prepared.
Is seed being prepared?

Exrcise 4. Buat 5 kalimat dalam present continuous tense dalam bentuk kalimat yang bervariasi (+
- yes/no qw)

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