Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
On
Various Plan Offered By Reliance life Insurance
Submitted In
Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirement
Of Masters of Business Administration
Submitted To:
Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Professional Studies, Dwarka,
New Delhi
(Affiliated to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University)
DECLARATION
1
I hereby declare that this Project
the period from 24 MAY 2010 to 31 JULY 2010 by me and has not been
submitted to any other University or Institution for the award of any degree
2
CERTIFICATE
3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1) ExecutiveSummary…………………………..........…………7
2) Introduction..............................................................................9
• About Insurance industry
• What is Life Insurance
4
• Life insurance v/s other
savings
4) Literature Review…………………….…………………........17
5) Company’s Profile………………………….………………...21
6) Corporate Objective……………………….………................23
7) Corporate Mission....................................................................24
8) Research Methodology…………………………………….....27
• Secondary data
5
12) Reliance Child Secured
Plan……………………….…….......38
• Features.
• Working
• Benefits
• Fund Options
• Flexibility
• Charges
• Exchange Option
• Tax Benefit
• Free look period
15) Analysis……………………………………………………........58
16) Interpretation……………………………………………..........77
18) Conclusion………………………………………………….......80
19) Bibliography…………………………………………………....82
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
6
In the bur going Indian economy
the service sector has emerged in a big way since the liberalization waves started
blowing in India since 1992 onwards .It was the astounding growth rate of
insurance sector which attracted me to explore and study this area. Life insurance
corporation of India plays a predominant role because of obvious reasons and
already lot of studies have been done on it, this research is to study the new
entrant in the field i.e. Reliance Life Insurance Company Ltd. for my project
work. The research includes the various products of RLI especially ULIPS.
Further the comparison has been made regarding ULIP products between
Reliance Life Insurance Company and ICICI prudential. This research has been
done basically to find out the differences between the products offered by both the
companies and to find out which one is better.
The objective of conducting this research is to study and analyze the various ulip
products of Reliance Life Insurance and further to have a detailed comparison of
the products of ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
For the research methodology, only secondary data has taken into consideration.
Now firstly, the research has covered the details of major ulip plans offered by
Reliance Life Insurance such as Super Automatic Investment Plan, Money
Guarantee Plan, Health + Wealth, Secure Child Plan & Super Golden Years Plan.
Secondly, the research has analyzed the comparison of products offered by both
the companies which includes the detail about the features of the products as well
their returns generated with in the time span of two previous financial years.
7
“Reliance Life Insurance ulip
products are a complete package for a customer which includes life insurance,
returns on money invested, tax benefit, flexibility to the customer to withdraw full
money after a certain period of time, also offers availability of partial
withdrawals, choice of portfolios to invest their money into different funds and
also provides ample of switches to exercise between the funds.”
The research also interpreted that the returns generated by ICICI Prudential are
better than the Reliance life insurance.
Finally the research has been concluded that despite of providing the above
mentioned features, Reliance life insurance need to improve their fund
management and provide more transparency to their customers in terms of
investment options & better portfolio management services. To establish a
position in the market Reliance life insurance need to work upon their policies,
they have to reframe their plans according to the need of the market.
The research also concludes the latest amendments made by the Insurance
Regulatory Development Authority which further makes the product more
customer friendly and emphasis the company to introduce more customer oriented
products as per the new guidelines set by them.
8
INTRODUCTION
9
were some of the companies
established during the same period. Prior to 1912 India had no legislation to
regulate insurance business. In the year 1912, the Life Insurance Companies Act,
and the Provident Fund Act were passed. The Life Insurance Companies Act 1912
made it necessary that the premium rate tables and periodical valuations of
companies should be certified by an actuary. But the Act discriminated between
foreign and Indian companies on many accounts, putting the Indian companies at
a disadvantage. The first two decades of the twentieth century saw lot of growth
in insurance business. From 44 companies with total business-in-force as
Rs.22.44 crore, it rose to 176 companies with total business-in-force as Rs.298
crore in 1938. During the mushrooming of insurance companies many financially
unsound concerns were also floated which failed miserably. The Insurance Act
1938 was the first legislation governing not only life insurance but also non-life
insurance to provide strict state control over insurance business. The demand for
nationalization of life insurance industry was made repeatedly in the past but it
gathered momentum in 1944 when a bill to amend the Life Insurance Act 1938
was introduced in the Legislative Assembly. However, it was much later on the
19th of January 1956 that life insurance in India was nationalized. About 154
Indian insurance companies, 16 non-Indian companies and 75 provident were
operating in India at the time of nationalization. Nationalization was
accomplished in two stages; initially the management of the companies was taken
over by means of an Ordinance, and later, the ownership too by means of a
comprehensive bill. The Parliament of India passed the Life Insurance
Corporation Act on the 19th of June 1956, and the Life Insurance Corporation of
India was created on 1st September, 1956, with the objective of spreading life
insurance much more widely and in particular to the rural areas with a view to
reach all insurable persons in the country, providing them adequate financial
cover at a reasonable cost.
10
ABOUT INSURANCE INDUSTRY IN INDIA 2010
11
Assocham findings further
reveals that in the coming years the corporate segment, as a whole will not be a
big growth area for insurance companies. This is because penetration is already
good and companies receive good services. In both volumes
and profitability therefore, the scope for expansion is modest. Survey suggested
that insurer’s strategy should be to stimulate demand in areas that are currently
not served at all.
Insurance companies mostly focus on manufacturing sector, however, the services
sector is taking a large and growing share of India’s GDP. This offers immense
opportunities for expansion opportunities.
Being an agrarian economy again there are immense opportunities for the
insurance companies to provide the liability and risks associated in this sector.
The Paper found that the rural markets are still virgin territories to a great extent
and offer exciting opportunities for insurance companies. To understand the
prospects for insurance companies in rural India, it is very important to
understand the requirements of India's villagers, their daily lives, their peculiar
needs and their occupational structures. There are farmers, craftsmen, milkmen,
weavers, casual labourers, construction workers and shopkeepers and so on.
More often than not, they are into more than one profession.
The rural market offers tremendous growth opportunities for insurance companies
and insurers should develop viable and cost-effective distribution channels; build
consumer awareness and confidence. The Paper found that there are a total 124
million rural households. Nearly 20% of all farmers in rural India own a Kissan
Credit cards. The 25 million credit cards used till date offer a huge data base and
opportunity for insurance companies. An extensive rural agent network for sale of
insurance products could be established. The agent can play a major role in
creating awareness, motivating purchase and rendering insurance services. There
should be nothing to stop insurance companies from trying to pursue their own
unique policies and target whatever needs that they want to target in rural India.
Assocham suggests that insurance needs to be packaged in such a form that it
12
appears as an acceptable investment to the rural people. In the near future, when
we’ll see more innovations in agriculture in the form of corporatization or a more
professional approach from the farmers’ side, insurance will definitely be one
option that the rural Indian is going to accept.
13
LIFE INSURANCE VS. OTHER SAVINGS
• Protection
Savings through life insurance guarantee full protection against risk of
death of the saver. Also, in case of demise, life insurance assures payment
of the entire amount assured (with bonuses wherever applicable) whereas
in other savings schemes, only the amount saved (with interest) is payable.
• Aid to thrift:
• Liquidity:
In case of insurance, it is easy to acquire loans on the sole security of any
policy that has acquired loan value. Besides, a life insurance policy is also
generally accepted as security, even for a commercial loan.
14
• Tax Relief:
Life Insurance is the best way to enjoy tax deductions on income tax and
wealth tax. This is available for amounts paid by way of premium for life
insurance subject to income tax rates in force.
Assesses can also avail of provisions in the law for tax relief. In such cases the
assured in effect pays a lower premium for insurance than otherwise.
Alternatively, policy money can be made available at the time of one's retirement
from service and used for any specific purpose, such as, purchase of a house or
for other investments. Also, loans are granted to policyholders for house building
or for purchase of flats (subject to certain conditions).
• Any person who has attained majority and is eligible to enter into a valid
contract can insure himself/herself and those in whom he/she has insurable
interest.
• Policies can also be taken, subject to certain conditions, on the life of one's
spouse or children. While underwriting proposals, certain factors such as
15
the policyholder’s state of
health, the proponent's income and other relevant factors are considered by
the Corporation.
16
LITERATURE REVIEW
The concept of insurance is believed to have emerged almost 4500 years ago in
the ancient land of Babylonia where traders used to bear risk of the carvan by
giving loans, which were later repaid with interest when the goods arrived safely.
The concept of insurance as we know today took shape in 1688 at a place called
Lloyd’s Coffee House in London where risk bearers used to meet to transact
business.
This coffee house became so popular that Lloyd’s became the one of the first
modern insurance companies by the end of the eighteenth century.
Marine insurance companies came into existence by the end of the eighteenth
century. These companies were empowered to write fire and life insurance as well
as marine. The Great Fire of London in 1966 caused huge loss of property and
life. With a view to providing fire insurance facilities, Dr. Nicholas Barbon set up
in 1967 the first fire insurance company known as the Fire office.
The early history of insurance in India can be traced back to the Vedas. The
Sanskrit term ‘Yogakshema’ (meaning well being), the name of Life Insurance
Corporation of India’s corporate headquarters, is found in the Rig Veda. The
Aryans practiced some form of ‘community insurance’ around 1000 BC.
Life insurance in its modern form came to India from England in 1818. The
Oriental Life Insurance Company was the first insurance company to be set up in
India to help the widows of European community. The insurance companies,
which came into existence between 1818 and 1869, treated Indian lives as
subnormal and charged an extra premium of 15 to 20 per cent.
17
The first Indian insurance company, the Bombay Mutual Life Assurance Society,
came into existence in 1870 to cover Indian lives at normal rates.
The Insurance Act, 1938, the first comprehensive legislation governing both life
and non-life branches of insurance were enacted to provide strict state control
over insurance business. This amended insurance Act looked into investments,
expenditure and management of these companies.
By the mid- 1950s there were 154 Indian insurers, 16 foreign insurers, and 75
provident societies carrying on life insurance business in India. Insurance
business flourished and so did scams, irregularities and dubious investment
practices by scores of companies. As a result the government decided to
nationalize the life assurance business in India. The Life Insurance Corporation of
India (LIC) was set up in 1956. The nationalization of life insurance was followed
by general insurance in 1972.
18
Insurance constitutes one of the
major segments of the financial market. Insurance services play predominant role
in the process of financial intermediary.
Today insurance industry is one of the most growing sectors in India. There is lot
of potential in the Indian Insurance Industry. There are many issues, which
require study. The scope of the study of insurance industry of India would be very
great as there are ongoing developments in the industry after the opening of the
sector.
The economy of a country is highly influenced by the Financial System of the
country. The Indian Financial System has been broadly divided into two
segments: the organized and the unorganized segments. An investor has a wide
array of investment avenues available. Economic well being in the long run
depends significantly on how wise the investments are.
In the present financial scenario where the economy is poised to grow approx. at
9% ,as stated by our finance minister P Chidambaram, and the present bulls run in
the capital market ,where lot of money is being pumped into the economy by FIIs,
and increasing disposable income with the generation next has created a problem
of investment because there is lot money on hand but they don’t know where to
invest as there is significantly less attractive return in the bank FD, PPF, KVP,
NSC, MIS, and other Post saving scheme. Uncertainties in share market and low
interest rate have left investors puzzled, i.e. to spend the money or save the
money. If they want to save the money then where can they save it so that they
can get better returns with flexibility, tax benefit and as well as capital
appreciation. So it is necessary for investor to find the answer and way of capital
growth with better return rather than uncertain share market and other low yield
investment avenues.
Insurance constitutes one of the major segments of the financial market. Insurance
services play predominant role in the process of financial intermediary. Today
insurance industry is one of the most growing sectors in India. There is lot of
19
potential in the Indian Insurance
Industry.
There are many issues, which require study. The scope of the study of insurance
industry of India would be very great as there are ongoing developments in the
industry after the opening of the sector.
The major issue right now is the hike in FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) limit
from 26% to 49% in the insurance sector. Government may in near future allow
49% FDI in Insurance. This would lead to more capital inflow by foreign
partners.
Another major issue is the effects on LIC after the entry of private players in the
market. Though market share of LIC has been affected, it has improved in terms
of efficiency.
There are number of other hot topics like penetration of Health Insurance, Rural
marketing of insurance, new distribution channels, new product ranges, insurance
brokers’ regulation, incentive scheme of development officers of LIC etc. So it
offers lot of scope for studying the insurance industry.
Right now the insurance industry has great opportunities in a country like India or
China which huge population.
20
COMPANY PROFILE OF RELIANCE LIFE INSURANCE
FOUNDER
Few men in history have made as dramatic a contribution to their country’s
economic fortunes as did the founder of Reliance, Sh. Dhirubhai H Ambani.
Fewer still have left behind a legacy that is more enduring and timeless.
As with all great pioneers, there is more than one unique way of describing the
true genius of Dhirubhai: The corporate visionary, the unmatched strategist, the
proud patriot, the leader of men, the architect of India’s capital markets, the
champion of shareholder interest. But the role Dhirubhai cherished most was
perhaps that of India’s greatest wealth creator. In one lifetime, he built, starting
from the proverbial scratch, India’s largest private sector enterprise. When
Dhirubhai embarked on his first business venture, he had a seed capital of barely
US$ 300 (around Rs 14,000). Over the next three and a half decades, he converted
this fledgling enterprise into a Rs.60,000 crores colossus—an achievement which
earned Reliance a place on the global Fortune 500 list, the first ever Indian private
company to do so. Dhirubhai is widely regarded as the father of India’s capital
markets. In 1977, when Reliance Textile Industries Limited first went public, the
Indian stock market was a place patronized by a small club of elite investors
which dabbled in a handful of stocks. Undaunted, Dhirubhai managed to convince
a large number of first-time retail investors to participate in the unfolding
Reliance story and put their hard-earned money in the Reliance Textile IPO,
promising them, in exchange for their trust, substantial return on their
investments. It was to be the start of one of great stories of mutual respect and
reciprocal gain in the Indian markets. Under Dhirubhai’s extraordinary vision and
leadership, Reliance scripted one of the greatest growth stories in corporate
21
history anywhere in the world,
and went on to become India’s largest private sector enterprise. Through out this
amazing journey, Dhirubhai always kept the interests of the ordinary shareholder
uppermost in mind.
ABOUT RELIANCE
Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited is a part of Reliance Capital Ltd. of the
Reliance - Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group. Reliance Capital is one of India’s
leading private sector financial services companies, and ranks among the top 3
private sector financial services and banking companies, in terms of net worth.
Reliance Capital has interests in asset management and mutual funds, stock
broking, life and general insurance, proprietary investments, private equity and
other activities in financial services.
Reliance Capital Limited (RCL) is a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC)
registered with the Reserve Bank of India under section 45-IA of the Reserve
Bank of India Act, 1934.
Reliance Capital sees immense potential in the rapidly growing financial services
sector in India and aims to become a dominant player in this industry and offer
fully integrated financial services.
Reliance Life Insurance is another step forward for Reliance Capital Limited to
offer need based Life Insurance solutions to individuals and Corporates.
22
CORPORATE OBJECTIVE
Reliance Life Insurance strongly believes that as life is different at every stage,
life insurance must offer flexibility and choice to go with that stage. They are
fully prepared and committed to guide their customers on insurance products and
services through their well-trained advisors, backed by competent marketing and
customer services, in the best possible way.
Aim to become one of the top private life insurance companies in India and to
become a cornerstone of RLI integrated financial services business in India.
23
CORPORATE MISSION
“To set the standard in helping our customers manage their financial future”.
24
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS:
1) Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited is the part of the Reliance Capital
which is already an established brand name so its brand name can be used to sell
the products easily.
2) It offers a wide range of products catering to the needs and requirement of the
customer. So it is has the ability to adapt the changes.
3) Reliance has a long and strong history of solvency, financial stability.
4) It has dedicated Employees.
5) It has well efficient management.
6) It has a strong IT base which plays an important role in today’s scenario.
WEAKNESSES:
1) Newly established company, so people seems it risky. It has covered a span of
4 years.
2) Lack of efficient, skilled staff.
3) Lack of advertisement, so most of the customers are not aware of the Reliance
Life Insurance.
OPPORTUNITY:
1) There is a vast untapped market in India. The life insurance penetration in India
is approximately 2.5%. So it has large potential which can be harness.
25
2) Since Indian economy is a fast
growing economy which provides a lot of opportunity in this sector.
3) Since it has been observed that there is high growth of ULIP industry which
can be catered to.
4) There is less coverage in rural areas which can be covered.
THREATS:
1) The main threat is from the other players who have captured the greater market
share like LIC, ICICI Prudential.
2) IRDA has put a restriction on the policies offered by the company, although it
is a threat for the whole insurance industry.
26
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
As this is an exploratory research, therefore the data which has been used for
conducting research is only secondary data.
Secondary data is data that is neither collected directly by the user nor specifically
for the user, often under conditions not known to the user.
Examples include- Government reports.
Secondary information has already been collected for some other purposes. It may
be available from internal sources, or may have been collected and published by
another organization. Secondary data is cheaper and more quickly available than
primary data, but likely to need processing before it is useful.
Some are the sources of secondary data:
•Published reports
•Government statistics
•Scientific and technical Abstracts
•Company’s financial statements
•Company’s website
Secondary source of data has been collected and used in project making.
The research has made use of the information available on the company’s website
as well as the pamphlets of various ULIP plans of company.
27
ULIP PLANS OFFERED BY RELIANCE LIFE INSURANCE
28
Reliance Money Guarantee Plan
• Key Features
29
The premium contributed by a
customer net of Premium Allocation Charges and Miscellaneous Charge is
invested in fund option of his choice for a specified period of time as selected by
him and units are allocated depending on the price of units for the fund/funds. The
Fund Value is the total value of units that he hold in the fund. The Policy has a
minimum Guaranteed Fund Value which is equal to total of all premiums paid
(excluding any additional and extra premiums if any), to be payable on survival to
maturity or earlier death. The amount of top-up
• Benefits
1) Capital Guarantee
3) Sum Assured
30
• Flexibility
2) Pay top-ups
3) Switching Option
4) Premium Redirection
31
18 years
Age at Maturity
last birthday 80 years last birthday
Policy Term 10 years 30 years
Optional Riders
Term Life Insurance Benefit Rider
Age at Entry 18 years last birthday 59 years last birthday
Age at Maturity 23 years last birthday 64 years last birthday
Policy Term 5 years 30 years
Sum Assured 25,000 Up to basic Policy Sum Assured
Accidental Death and Accidental Total and Permanent Disablement Rider
Age at Entry 18 years last birthday 60 years last birthday
Age at Maturity 23 years last birthday 64 years last birthday
Policy Term 5 years 30 years
Sum Assured 25,000 Up to basic policy Sum Assured
subject to a maximum of Rs
50,00,000 on accidental death
and Rs 500,000 per annum on
total permanent disability.
32
This is a percentage of the
premium appropriated towards charges from the premium received.
Premium Allocation Charge
Year
( as percentage of premium amount)
Year 1 20%
Year 2 5%
Year 3 to 5 3%
Year 6 to 8 2%
th
9 year onwards 1%
For top-up premium the Allocation Charge is 2%.
2. Policy Administration Charges:
Rs 40 will be deducted per month per Policy (charged monthly through
cancellation of units).
3. Switching Charge:
First four switches in any Policy Year are free. There will be a charge of Rs100
per switch on subsequent switches.
4. Surrender Charge:
This charge is levied on the Fund Value at the time of surrender of the Policy as
under:
Year of Surrender of Surrender Charge as
Basic Plan/top-ups a percentage of fund value
1 to 3 Not allowed
4 20%
5 10%
6 onwards Nil
33
5. Service Tax & other applicable charges:
These charges are to be levied on the Mortality Charge and on Rider Premiums.
The level of this charge will be as per the rate of Service Tax along with the other
applicable taxes/ charges on risk premium, if any, as declared by the Government
from time to time. The current rate of Service Tax (including the Education Cess
on Service Tax) on risk premium is 12.24%. Currently, this charge is borne by the
Company. However, the Company reserves the right to pass on this charge as well
as other charges/taxes to the Policyholder in future.
6. Miscellaneous Charge:
Fixed Miscellaneous Charge of Rs 2 per Rs 1000 Sum Assured will be collected
on inception of the Policy.
• Tax Benefit
As per current tax rules premiums paid are eligible for tax deduction under
Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Provided the premium in any years
during the term of the Policy does not exceed 20% of the Sum Assured, maturity
and withdrawals are eligible for tax benefit under Section 10(10D). Death Benefit
are tax free under Section 10(10) D of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Under Section
80C premiums up to Rs 100,000 are allowed as deduction from your taxable
income.
Customer have the option of taking or removing the Term Life Insurance Benefit
Rider at any time during the term of the Policy subject to Medical and Financial
Underwriting provided the criteria in respect of minimum and maximum age at
entry, Policy Term, Premium Payment Term, Sum. Assured are satisfied.
34
The maximum Sum Assured under Term Life Insurance Benefit Rider will be
equal to the Sum Assured under Basic Plan.
35
Reliance Super Automatic Investment Plan
Automatic investment plan- The plan that automatically directs an investment and
yield returns like a money plant.
• Features
3) Freedom to decide a customer’s own fund mix based on his risk profile
under the Tailor-made Plan
4) Regular, limited, single premium paying options
• Benefits
1) A smart plan which adapts to changing risk profile with increasing age
36
4) Options for additional
Insurance cover available through riders
A customer have the liberty to choose between the Ready-made and Tailor-made
Plan options. The premium contributions made by him, net of Premium
Allocation Charges and Sum Assured Related Charges are invested in fund/funds
of his choice and units are allocated depending on the price of units for the
fund/funds.
The Fund Value is the total value of units that a customer hold in the fund/ funds.
The Mortality Charges and Policy Administration Charges are deducted through
cancellation of units, whereas the Fund Management Charge is priced in the Unit
Value.
37
Min Sum Regular /
Assured Limited Premium: Annualised Premium for 5 years or
Annualised Premium for half of the policy term, whichever
higher
Benefit Illustration
Minimum Premium
• Tax Benefit
As per current tax rules premiums paid are eligible for tax deduction under
Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Provided the premium in any years
during the term of the Policy does not exceed 20% of the Sum Assured, maturity
38
and withdrawals are eligible for
tax benefit under Section 10(10D). Death benefits are tax free under Section
10(10) D of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Under Section 80C premiums up to Rs
100,000 are allowed as deduction from your taxable income.
Reliance Secure Child Plan – A unique life insurance cum savings plan. Start
saving from now and secure the future of your child.
• Features
39
This is a non profit unit linked endowment plan where the life insured is the child
with premium waiver benefit on death of the proposer (father or mother).
The premium contributed by a customer net of Premium Allocation Charges and
Miscellaneous charges is invested in fund option of his choice for a specified
period of time as selected by him and units are allocated depending on the price of
units for the fund/funds. The Fund Value is the total value of units that customer
hold in the fund/funds. The policy has a minimum guaranteed fund value which is
equal to 95% of total Premiums paid under the basic plan less extra or additional
premiums if any provided no partial withdrawals were made from any of the
funds except redemption of points from e-Account for availing of services of web
based community and that the Equity fund was never selected up to the date of
death. The sum assured under the policy is fixed on the basis of the selected
annual Premium and policy term.
The allocation charges and miscellaneous charges are deducted from the
Premiums before allocation of units.
The mortality charges (along with the service tax on mortality), charges for total
and permanent disability due to accident and policy administration charges are
deducted through cancellation of units whereas the fund management charge is
priced in the unit value. The Premiums for riders, if selected, are payable over and
above the Premium for the basic policy.
• Benefits
1) Capital Guarantee
40
3) Life Cover Benefit
• Flexibility
a) Return Shield
b) Partial Withdrawals
c) Pay top-ups
d) Switching Option
f) Convenient Premium paying options
The allocation charge on the single premium and top-ups will be at the rate of 3%
of the single premium / top-up amount.
42
Single Premium
35
4. Switching Charge:
First four switches in any policy year are free. There will be a charge of Rs.100
per switch on subsequent switches.
5. Mortality Charge:
The Mortality Charges are based on customer attained age, are determined using
1/12th of the charges mentioned in the Mortality Charge table below and are
deducted by canceling the units from his fund every month.
43
4
20%
5 10%
6 onwards Nil
• Exchange Option
This option is available for existing policyholders after completion of three policy
years from the date of commencement. Under this option, the policy holder can
transfer policy benefits (surrender, maturity etc.) either fully or partially to
another plan wherein exchange option is available.
• Tax Benefit
As per current tax rules premiums paid are eligible for tax deduction under
Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Provided the premium in any years
during the term of the Policy does not exceed 20% of the Sum
44
Assured, maturity and withdrawals are eligible for tax benefit under Section
10(10D). Death benefits are tax free under Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax
Act, 1961. Under Section 80C premiums up to Rs. 100,000 are allowed as
deduction from your taxable income.
In Case the Policy Holder disagrees with any of the terms and conditions of the
policy, he may return the policy to the Company within 15 days of its receipt for
cancellation, stating his/her objections in which case the company will refund an
amount equal to the non allocated premium plus the charges levied by
cancellation of units plus fund value as on the date of receipt of the request in
writing for cancellation, less the proportionate premium for the period the
company has been on risk and the expenses incurred by the company on medical
examination and stamp duty charges.
45
• Features
• Benefits
2) Fund option including Equity fund to harvest the best from the growing Equity
market.
3) Income tax benefit under section 80C, 80 D and 10(10D) of the Income Tax
will be available.
This is a non profit unit linked health plan where there can be multiple
lives insured. The principal insured is the policyholder and the other
insured person(s) are the family member(s). The family consists of the
Principal Insured (Policyholder), the Spouse as Insured Spouse and the
first two eligible children by seniority in age. The plan takes care of the
hospitalization expenses which include:
1) Daily Hospitalization expenses
2) Intensive Care Unit expenses
46
3) Post Hospitalization
expenses in the form recuperation benefits
The allocation charges are deducted from the premiums before allocation of units.
The insurance charges (along with the service charge), are deducted through
cancellation of units whereas the fund management charge is priced in the unit
value. The premiums for riders, if selected, are payable over and above the
premium for the basic policy.
• Flexibility
1) Partial Withdrawals
47
2) Pay top-ups.
3) Switching Option
4) Premium Redirection
48
• Charges under this plan
1. Allocation charges:
These are deducted from the savings premiums as they are paid and are as
follows:
Year Allocation charge as a % of
Annualised Premium
1 25%
2 year onwards 5%
2. Hospitalization charges:
This charge will apply for all Lives from inception. These hospitalization charges
will be deducted on a monthly basis on the beginning of first day of each policy
month using 1/12th of the Hospital Cash Benefit rates.
3. Policy administration charge:
A monthly administration charge of Rs.40 will be deducted by canceling of units
in advance at the beginning of the month.
4. Switching charge:
There are 52 free switches during any policy year. Subsequent switches if any will
have a fixed charge of Rs.100 per switch.
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5. Fund management charge:
• Tax Benefit
Benefits and premiums payable under the policy are subject to tax laws
and other financial enactments as they may exist from time to time.
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• 15 day free look period
In Case the Policy Holder disagrees with any of the terms and conditions
of the policy, he may return the policy to the Company within 15 days of
its receipt for cancellation , stating his/her objections in which case the
company will refund an amount equal to the non allocated premium Plus
the charges levied by Cancellation of units plus fund value as on the date
of receipt of the request in writing for cancellation , less the proportionate
premium for the period the company has been on risk and the expenses
incurred by the company on medical examination and stamp duty charges.
Retirement means different things to different people, while some want to relax
and take a trip around the world, some want to start up a venture of their own, and
pursue a dream harnessed for years. The power to make your autumn years
special lies only with customer. The Reliance Life Traditional Golden Years Plan
gives him the power and the right kind of solution - A retirement plan that allows
a customer to save systematically and generate the much-needed corpus to make
his old age years look golden.
Under this plan the investment risk in the investment portfolio is borne by
the policyholder.
Key Features
- Non linked non- profit plan
- Addition of Accumulation Rate at the of every calendar month - Rate for
FY 2010-11: 7.75% p.a.
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- Flexibility to increase
your savings any time by paying additional premium.
- Tax free commutation up to one third of benefits at Vesting Age.
The plan works in two parts - the Accumulation Period (i.e. the Policy Term) and
the Distribution Period (i.e. after the Vesting Date). The Accumulation Period is
the time when a customer builds his Account values through premium payment.
He pay premium every year for the entire term and get accumulated value which
will be maintained in a separate account called 'Accumulation Account' in respect
of each policyholder, which will be credited with accumulation rate at the end of
every calendar month.
• Plan at glance
Minimum Maximum
Age at Entry 18yrs last b’day 75yrs b’day
Maximum Vesting 85yrs last birthday
Age
Minimum Policy Term [10 or up to age 45 years, whichever is higher]in
years
Base Premium Yearly-10,000 No Limit
Half-Yearl-5000
Quarterly-2500
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Monthly-1000
Additional Premium Rs.1000/- Per No limit. However the
Installment total of additional
premiums at any point
of time shall not exceed
50% of the total base
plan premium paid
till that time
• An Accumulation Account
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While there is no upper limit on
the accumulation Rate that will be declared from year to year, the company
undertakes that the accumulation Rate to be declared in future will not be less
than the Savings Bank deposit interest rate declared by the Reserve Bank of India
(RBI).
The accumulation Rate for the FY 2010-11 will be 7.75% p.a. annually, declared
accumulation rate would be available on our website www.reliancelife.com
Once the accumulation rate is declared and credited to the accumulation account
and additional accumulation account, it will be guaranteed for the rest of the
policy term. After adding the accumulation Rate to customer’s account, company
shall deduct account administration fees of 1.25% p.a. of the account value, at the
Any additional premium that a customer pay over and above the regular premium
will be credited into this account after deducting the allocation fees of 2% of the
additional premiums paid.
At the end of every calendar month, the additional accumulation Account will be
credited with the accumulation rate on pro-rata basis. The accumulation Rate on
additional accumulation account will be at the same level as the rate declared on
the accumulation account.
After addition of the accumulation rate, account administration fees of 1.25% p.a.
will be deducted from the additional accumulation account, at the end of every
calendar month. There will not be any further deductions from the additional
accumulation account.
A company shall accept the additional premiums as long as all the due premiums
under the base policy are paid.
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• Benefits a customer can avail in this policy
At Vesting:
1. On vesting, a customer can purchase annuity plan for the total of balances
in the accumulation account and additional accumulation account, if any.
2. Customer may commute up to one third of benefit as tax free lump sum
and the balance can be used for the purchase of annuity
3. Open Market Option: customer can purchase an annuity either from
Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited or from any other registered Life
Insurance Company.
At Death: In the unfortunate event of death during the Policy term, the beneficiary
will get the total of balances in the accumulation account and additional
accumulation account, if any as on intimation of death and will be paid in full.
The policy terminates on payment of death benefit.
There is a grace period of 30 days from the due date for payment of regular
premiums. In case of monthly mode, the grace period is of 15 days.
The policy will acquire a surrender value after two full years' premiums have been
paid. The surrender value will be available after completion of two complete
policy years.
Whenever full surrender value of the basic plan is paid, the surrender value of any
additional premium will also be paid without any deductions.
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Once a policy is surrendered, it
cannot be reinstated. The Policyholder may take the full surrender value in cash or
may purchase an annuity with the surrender proceeds the surrender value will
depend on the number of premiums paid and the year of surrender.
Surrender Value on accumulation account under the base policy is stated below:
Year of Surrender Surrender Value (provided two full
years premiums have been paid) as a %
of
Accumulation Account
First 3 years Surrender not allowed
4th policy year 80%
5th policy year 90%
6th and subsequent policy year 100%
A full surrender can be done on the additional accumulation account. The full
surrender value will be available in respect of on Additional Accumulation
Account. Surrender value will be the balance in Additional Accumulation
Account on the date of surrender. On full partial surrender of Additional
Accumulation Account, there will not be any deduction towards surrender
penalty.
• Discontinuation of the Premium Payment
If a customer discontinue the premium payments before premiums are paid for
first two consecutive policy years. If the payment of premiums is discontinued
before premiums are paid for first two consecutive policy years, the policy lapses.
The Policy Administration fees will be deducted. The Company will credit
Accumulation Rate to the Accumulation Account and Additional Accumulation
Account if any at the end of every calendar month and debit the Accumulation
Account and Additional Account with the Account Administration fees.
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Any additional premiums can not
be paid while a policy is in lapsed condition. However, an Additional
Accumulation Account already existing on the date of
lapse will remain intact. If a policyholder dies while the policy is in a lapsed
condition, the balance in the Accumulation Account and Additional Accumulation
Account, if any on the date of intimation of death will be paid.
A lapsed policy can be revived within the revival period (i.e. a period of 5 years
from the due date of first unpaid premium or maturity date whichever is earlier).
If a lapsed policy is not revived at the end of period of revival, the policy will be
terminated.
If at any point of time during the revival period, the balance in Accumulation
Account is not sufficient to cover the Policy Administration Fee for the next
month, the balance in Additional Accumulation Account will be utilized for
meeting the Policy Administration Fee.
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The death benefit under a paid up
policy will be the balance in the Accumulation Account and Additional
Accumulation Account, if any. If at any point of time during the revival period,
the balance in Accumulation Account is not sufficient to cover the Policy
Administration Fee for the next month, the balance in Additional Accumulation
Account will be utilized for meeting the Policy Administration Fee. If the
balances in Accumulation Account and Additional
Accumulation Accounts are not sufficient to meet the policy administration fees
for the next month, the policy will be terminated. A terminated policy cannot be
reinstated. Whenever base policy is terminated, the Additional Accumulation
Account will also be terminated by paying the balance in the Additional
Accumulation Account to the policyholder.
A paid up policy can be revived during the revival period (i.e. a period of 5 years
from the due date of first unpaid premium or maturity date whichever is earlier).
If the policy is not revived during the period of revival, the policy will be
terminated by paying the surrender value at the end of revival period .
Not Available
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In the event the policyholder
disagree with any of the terms and conditions of the policy, he/she may return the
policy to the Company within 15 days of its receipt for cancellation, stating
his/her objections in which case he/she shall be entitled to a refund of the
premium paid.
• General Exclusion
If the life insured, whether sane or insane, commits suicide within 12 months
from the date of commencement of this policy or the date of any revival of the
policy the company will limit the death benefit to the accumulation account Value
and Additional Accumulation Account value, if any.
• Tax Benefit
Premiums paid are eligible for tax deduction under the Income Tax Act, 1961 and
subsequent amendments.
Please note that all benefits payable under the policy are subject to tax laws and
other financial enactments as they may exist from time to time. You are
recommended to consult your tax advisor.
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ANALYSIS
FOR THE ANALYSIS A COMPARSION HAS BEEN DONE AMONG THE
PRODUCTS AND THEIR RESPECTIVE RETURNS GENERATED, WITH IN
THE TIME SPAN OF TWO YEARS, OF RELIANCE LIFE INSURANCE
WITH ICICI PRUDENTIAL.
NOW FOLLOWING ARE THE BASIC COMPARISON DETAILS:
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SEGMENTATION NOT AVAILABLE.
CUSTOMER
SEGMENTATION IS
MADE.
Fund Performance
Following are the Unit values from 01 April 2008 to 31 Aug 2010 for MGP -
Return Shield Fund.
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MGP - Return Shield Fund
NAV
Fund Name
Growth(CAGR %)
MGP - Return Shield Fund 8.2046 %
Following are the Unit values from 01 April 2008 to 31 Aug 2010 for
INVEST SHIELD LIFE Fund.
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INVEST Shield life Fund
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COMPARISON SUPER AUTOMATIC LIFE TIME SUPER
INVESTMENT PLAN
• ACCIDENTAL
DEATH AND
TOTAL AND
PERMANENT
DISABLEMENT
RIDER
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PREMIUM ALLOCATION 1ST YEAR-20% 1ST YEAR-20%
CHARGES 2ND & 3RD YEAR-3% (PRE.<50,000)
4TH & 5TH YEAR-2% -18%
6TH YEAR ONWARD-1% (PRE.>50,000)
2ND YEAR-8.5%
3RD YEAR ONWARDS-4%
Fund Performance
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NAV Performance Analysis
Following are the Unit values from 01 April 2008 to 31 Aug 2010 for AIP -
Equity Fund.
NAV
Fund Name
Growth(CAGR %)
AIP - Equity Fund 8.2200 %
Following are the Unit values from 01 April 2008 to 31 Aug 2010 for LIFE
TIME SUPER Fund
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LIFE TIME SUPER Fund
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COMPARISON HOSPITAL CARE
RELIANCE H+W
MAX. COVERAGE PLAN D-RS 4000 PER RS2500 PER DAY FOR
AVAILABLE DAY FOR EACH PRIMARY; RS1500 FRO
MEMBER OF THE SPOUSE AND RS1250 FOR
FAMILY CHILDREN
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HOSPITALISATION & SUPERIOR COVERAGE
SURGERY COVERAGE LIMITED COVERAGE
Fund Performance
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Following are the Unit values
from 01 April 2008 to 31 Aug 2010 for RELIANCE HEALTH AND
WEALTH FUND
NAV
Fund Name
Growth(CAGR %)
W+HP - Equity Fund 0.4674 %
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COMPARISON SUPER GOLDEN YEARS
PLAN LIFE TIME PENSION
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COMMUTATION OPTION AVAILABLE
AVAILABLE
8 FUNDS 7 FUNDS
FUND OPTION (MONEY MKT,
BALANCE, GROWTH, (MAXIMISER, BALANCER,
GILT, ENERGY, MID CAP PROTECTOR, PRESERVER
ETC.) ETC.)
Fund Performance
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NAV Performance Analysis
Following are the Unit values from 01 April 2008 to 31 Aug 2010 for
RELIANCE SUPER GOLDEN YEARS FUND
NAV
Fund Name
Growth(CAGR %)
GYP - Equity Fund 11.3793 %
Fund Performance
Following are the Unit values from 01 April 2008 to 31 Aug 2010 for ICICI
LIFE TIME PENSION FUND
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LIFE TIME PENSION Fund
Fund Name NAV Growth(CAGR %)
LIFE TIME PENSION Fund 7.84%
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BASIC FEATURE MONEY AT CRITICAL
MILESTONES OF SAVING + PROTECTION
CHILD’S CAREER
FLEXIBILITY TO
AMNT OF 20% OF FUND VALUE DECIDE, 5
WITHDRAWALS WITHDRAWALS IN THE
WHOLE TERM
(20%, 25%, 30%, 35%,
40%)
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1ST
PREMIUM YR-25% 1ST YR-19%
ND
ALLOCATION 2 YR-5% 2 TO 5TH YR-4%
ND
Fund Performance
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Following are the Unit values
from 01 April 2008 to 31 Aug 2010 for RELIANCE SECURE
CHILD FUND
Fund Performance
Following are the Unit values from 01 April 2008 to 31 Aug 2010 for ICICI
PRU SMART KID FUND
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SMART KID Fund
NAV
Fund Name
Growth(CAGR %)
SMART KID Fund 9.6 %
INTERPRETATION
While studying about the Unit Linked Insurance Plans of Reliance life, certain
things can be interpreted. These are as follows:
1) Insurance plans offered by reliance, provides insurance benefits to its
customers.
2) Reliance helps its customers to safeguard their investment.
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3) ULIPs help the people to
save their hard earned money.
4) These plans provide tax benefits to its customers.
5) Company’s allocation charges are quite high in its money guarantee plan.
6) Company provides assured amount on some of its policies if the amount
has been deposited for specific period of time.
7) Company also provides switching option to its customers, which enables
the investor to guide his investment to various funds as per the market
fluctuations.
8) Company also provide with the readymade investment option which helps
the customers to understand the funds more clearly.
9) Free look period of 15 days is provided by the company to its customers,
which enables the people to get its policies cancelled within the 15 days
from the date of issuance of policy.
We can see the returns generated by both the companies, the past track record of
ICICI Prudential is much competent than of reliance life insurance company’s
products.
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As observed from the above data,
the fund performance of ICICI Prudential Life Insurance is much better than of
Reliance Life Insurance, but it is also true that ICICI Prudential is into Life
Insurance business since 2000 and Reliance has entered into the market in 2006.
As far as returns and claims are concerned, ICICI Prudential has given decent
returns in the past 2 years & claim process is also quite fast.
Despite of 4yrs of existence in the market, Reliance is improving on giving better
returns to their customers. Therefore, good returns are expected in future as well.
Reliance is also offering a vast Portfolio of funds offered in various plans, and
also it gives an option to the customer to invest his money into various funds,
called Tailor-Made Option.
Recommendations
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1) Company must reduce its
charges on various plans to make the product more customer oriented.
2) The company should introduce some short term plans along with long
term plans to make more options available to the customers.
3) The company should increase the limit of partial withdrawal after the relavant
time given in a policy.
4) The company must guide their task to the transparency factor for their
customers.
5) The company should enhance its fund management, so that better returns are
generated in future.
CONCLUSION
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After the in-depth research
conducted the conclusion can be viewed as , the Overall returns of the ICICI
Prudential are more lucrative than Reliance life insurance. But due to some new
changes made by IRDA (Insurance regulatory development authority) the sales
for the products are more competitive, less margins are available to the agents and
products have become more customer oriented.
• Partial withdrawals for ulip plan were earlier allowed after three years but
the facility of partial withdrawal is extended to 5 years in any ulip plan.
• Partial withdrawals were earlier available free of cost but from now
onwards some nominal charges are paid by the policy holder per
withdrawal.
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After analyzing the above
mentioned points, it has been concluded that by implementation of new changes,
IRDA has made the insurance products more customer oriented, as well as there is
maximum participation of funds in the product. Also, companies are focusing on
long term products, so that better returns can be given to the customers. A new
step has been taken by the IRDA is to aware the customer about the earnings of
the agents made through them in a Ulip Product.
After the overall conclusion, these changes will increase the interest of a customer
to invest in a Ulip Product.
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B
IBLIOGRAPHY
Books:
1) Life insurance, McGill, McGill’s Life Insurance( Huebner School Series),
American College 3rd edition (January 1994), page no. 484
2) Principles and Practices of Life Insurance(1892), Nathan Willey and
Henry Worthington Smith, Kessinger Publishing, page no. 201
Websites referred:
1) www.reliancelife.co.in
2) www.wikipedia.com
3) www.irdaindia.org
4) www.iciciprulife.com
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