Cálculo da Capacidade de Carga - Método do Aoki e

Estaca Tipo Hélice contínua Nmax 60

F1 3 P adm E.E.F. (kN) 2500 Maior Carga 6200
F2 6 Majorada 7440
Diâmetro (m) 0.8 N° de Estacas 7
Área da base (m²) 0.50 Carga por Est 1062.857
Perímetro (m) 2.51

Profundidade (m) N Tipo de Solo K (kPA) α Np rp (kPa)

0 0 Argila Arenosa 350 0.024 0 -
1 2 Argila Arenosa 350 0.024 2 233.33
2 3 Argila Siltosa 220 0.04 3 220.00
3 5 Argila Siltosa 220 0.04 5 366.67
4 7 Areia Grossa 600 0.03 7 1400.00
5 26 Areia Grossa 600 0.03 26 5200.00
6 28 Areia Grossa 600 0.03 28 5600.00
7 11 Argila Siltosa 220 0.04 11 806.67
8 25 Argila Siltosa 220 0.04 25 1833.33
9 42 Argila Siltosa 220 0.04 42 3080.00
10 44 Argila Siltosa 220 0.04 44 3226.67
11 47 Argila Siltosa 220 0.04 47 3446.67
12 60 Argila Siltosa 220 0.04 60 4400.00
13 60 Areia Fina 700 0.024 60 14000.00
todo do Aoki e Velloso - SP01
Menor Carga 1800
Majorada 2160
N° de Estacas 2
Carga por Est 1080

Rp (KN) NL rL (kPA) ΔRL (kN) ΣRL(kN) R (kN) Padm (kN)

- - - - - - -
117.29 1 1.40 3.52 3.52 120.80 60.40
110.58 2.5 3.67 9.22 12.73 123.32 61.66
184.31 4 5.87 14.74 27.48 211.79 105.89
703.72 6 18.00 45.24 72.72 776.43 388.22
2613.81 16.5 49.50 124.41 197.12 2810.93 1405.46
2814.87 27 81.00 203.58 400.70 3215.57 1607.78
405.47 19.5 28.60 71.88 472.58 878.05 439.03
921.53 18 26.40 66.35 538.93 1460.46 730.23
1548.18 33.5 49.13 123.49 662.42 2210.59 1105.30
1621.90 43 63.07 158.50 820.92 2442.82 1221.41
1732.48 45.5 66.73 167.72 988.64 2721.12 1360.56
2211.68 53.5 78.47 197.21 1185.85 3397.53 1698.76
7037.17 60 168.00 422.23 1608.08 8645.24 4322.62
 Cálculo da Capacidade de Carga - Método do Aoki e Ve
Estaca Tipo Hélice contínua Nmax 60
F1 3 P adm E.E.F. (kN) 2500
F2 6
Diâmetro (m) 0.8
Área da base (m²) 0.50
Perímetro (m) 2.51

Profundidade (m) N Tipo de Solo K (kPA) α Np rp (kPa)

0 0 Argila Arenosa 350 0.024 0 -
1 4 Argila Arenosa 350 0.024 4 466.67
2 16 Argila Areno-Siltosa 300 0.028 16 1600.00
3 8 Areia Silto-Argilosa 700 0.024 8 1866.67
4 9 Areia Silto-Argilosa 700 0.024 9 2100.00
5 9 Areia Silto-Argilosa 700 0.024 9 2100.00
6 7 Areia Silto-Argilosa 700 0.024 7 1633.33
7 14 Areia Silto-Argilosa 700 0.024 14 3266.67
8 34 Areia Silto-Argilosa 700 0.024 34 7933.33
9 46 Areia Silto-Argilosa 700 0.024 46 10733.33
10 60 Areia Siltosa 800 0.04 60 16000.00
11 60 Areia Siltosa 800 0.04 60 16000.00
12 60 Areia Siltosa 800 0.04 60 16000.00
13 60 Areia Siltosa 800 0.024 60 16000.00
todo do Aoki e Velloso -SP02

Rp (KN) NL rL (kPA) ΔRL (kN) ΣRL(kN) R (kN) Padm (kN)

- - - - - - -
234.57 2 2.80 7.04 7.04 241.61 120.80
804.25 10 14.00 35.19 42.22 846.47 423.24
938.29 12 33.60 84.45 126.67 1064.96 532.48
1055.58 8.5 23.80 59.82 186.48 1242.06 621.03
1055.58 9 25.20 63.33 249.82 1305.39 652.70
821.00 8 22.40 56.30 306.12 1127.12 563.56
1642.01 10.5 29.40 73.89 380.01 2022.01 1011.01
3987.73 24 67.20 168.89 548.90 4536.63 2268.31
5395.16 40 112.00 281.49 830.39 6225.55 3112.77
8042.48 53 282.67 710.42 1540.80 9583.28 4791.64
8042.48 60 320.00 804.25 2345.05 10387.53 5193.76
8042.48 60 320.00 804.25 3149.30 11191.78 5595.89
8042.48 60 192.00 482.55 3631.85 11674.33 5837.16
 Cálculo da Capacidade de Carga - Decourt e Quaresma - SP01
Estaca Tipo Hélice contínua Nmax 60
F1 3 P adm E.E.F. (kN) 2500
F2 6
Diâmetro (m) 0.8 Comprimento (m) 9
Área da base (m²) 0.50
Perímetro (m) 2.51 C 120
α 0.3
Profundidade (m) N Tipo de Solo β 1.0
0 0 Argila Arenosa
1 2 Argila Arenosa Resistência de Ponta
2 3 Argila Siltosa
3 5 Argila Siltosa Np 37.00
4 7 Areia Grossa
5 26 Areia Grossa rp (kPa) 4440.00
6 28 Areia Grossa
7 11 Argila Siltosa
8 25 Argila Siltosa Rp (kN) 2231.79
9 42 Argila Siltosa
10 44 Argila Siltosa
11 47 Argila Siltosa R = Rp + Rl (kN) 2526.6782515
12 60 Argila Siltosa
13 60 Areia Fina P adm = R/2 (kN) 1263.3391257
resma - SP01

Resistência Lateral

Nl 16.56

rl (kPa) 65.19
Al (m²) 4.52

Rl (kN) 294.89

2526.67825152715

1263.33912576358
 Cálculo da Capacidade de Carga - Decourt e Quaresma - SP01
Estaca Tipo Hélice contínua Nmax 60
F1 3 P adm E.E.F. (kN) 2500
F2 6
Diâmetro (m) 0.8 Comprimento (m) 9
Área da base (m²) 0.50
Perímetro (m) 2.51 C 400
α 0.3
Profundidade (m) N Tipo de Solo β 1.0
0 0 Argila Arenosa
1 4 Argila Arenosa Resistência de Ponta
2 16 Argila Areno-Siltosa
3 8 Areia Silto-Argilosa Np 46.67
4 9 Areia Silto-Argilosa
5 9 Areia Silto-Argilosa rp (kPa) 18666.67
6 7 Areia Silto-Argilosa
7 14 Areia Silto-Argilosa
8 34 Areia Silto-Argilosa Rp (kN) 9382.89
9 46 Areia Silto-Argilosa
10 60 Areia Siltosa
11 60 Areia Siltosa R = Rp + Rl (kN) 9674.42985697465
12 60 Areia Siltosa
13 60 Areia Siltosa P adm = R/2 (kN) 4837.21492848732
- SP01

Resistência Lateral

Nl 16.33

rl (kPa) 64.44
Al (m²) 4.52

Rl (kN) 291.54

9674.42985697465

4837.21492848732
 Encurtamento do EEF - SP01
Estaca Hélice Contínua
Diâmetro (m) 0.80 Carga Aplicada (kN) 1105 fck (MPa) 25
Comprimento (m) 9.0 E EEF (MPa) 23800
Área da base (m²) 0.50 RL total (kN) 1608.08
Perímetro (m) 2.51 Encurtamento do EEF (m)
Encurtamento do EEF (mm)
Profundidade (m) Rli = DRli RL(kN) Pli (kN) PP (kN) Nz (kN) Área DEN

Profundidade (m)
0 - - - - 1105 - Esforço Nor
1 3.52 3.52 3.52 0.00 1101.48 1103.24 0 0 0
20 40 60
2 35.19 38.70 35.19 0.00 1066.30 1083.89 0
3 84.45 123.15 84.45 0.00 981.85 1024.07 1
4 59.82 182.97 59.82 0.00 922.03 951.94 2
5 63.33 246.30 63.33 0.00 858.70 890.37 3
6 56.30 302.60 56.30 0.00 802.40 830.55 4
5
7 73.89 376.49 73.89 0.00 728.51 765.46
6
8 168.89 545.38 168.89 0.00 559.62 644.07
7
9 281.49 826.87 281.49 0.00 278.13 418.88 8
Área total DEN 7712.46 9
10

PP 0 Do+Zi PP/Ai
Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 0.5 1.3 1.3 0 43 220 4
2 1 1.5 2.3 4.2 0 45.5 220 4
3 1 2.5 3.3 8.6 0 53.5 220 4
4 1 3.5 4.3 14.5 0 60 700 4

Pl1 3.52 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 9 9.8 75.4 0.05 43 220 4
2 1 10 10.8 91.6 0.04 45.5 220 4
3 1 11 11.8 109.4 0.03 53.5 220 4
4 1 12 12.8 128.7 0.03 60 700 4

Pl2 35.19 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
 1 1 8 8.80 60.8 0.58 43 220 4
2 1 9 9.80 75.4 0.47 45.5 220 4
3 1 10 10.80 91.6 0.38 53.5 220 4
4 1 11 11.80 109.4 0.32 60 700 4

Pl3 84.45 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 7 7.80 47.8 1.77 43 220 4
2 1 8 8.80 60.8 1.39 45.5 220 4
3 1 9 9.80 75.4 1.12 53.5 220 4
4 1 10 10.80 91.6 0.92 60 700 4

Pl4 59.82 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 6 6.80 36.3 1.65 43 220 4
2 1 7 7.80 47.8 1.25 45.5 220 4
3 1 8 8.80 60.8 0.98 53.5 220 4
4 1 9 9.80 75.4 0.79 60 700 4

Pl5 63.33 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 5 5.80 26.4 2.40 43 220 4
2 1 6 6.80 36.3 1.74 45.5 220 4
3 1 7 7.80 47.8 1.33 53.5 220 4
4 1 8 8.80 60.8 1.04 60 700 4

Pl6 56.30 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 4 4.80 18.1 3.11 43 220 4
2 1 5 5.80 26.4 2.13 45.5 220 4
3 1 6 6.80 36.3 1.55 53.5 220 4
4 1 7 7.80 47.8 1.18 60 700 4

Pl7 73.89 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 3 3.80 11.3 6.52 43 220 4
2 1 4 4.80 18.1 4.08 45.5 220 4
3 1 5 5.80 26.4 2.80 53.5 220 4
4 1 6 6.80 36.3 2.03 60 700 4

Pl8 168.89 Do+Zi PP/Ai

 Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 2 2.80 6.2 27.43 43 220 4
2 1 3 3.80 11.3 14.89 45.5 220 4
3 1 4 4.80 18.1 9.33 53.5 220 4
4 1 5 5.80 26.4 6.39 60 700 4

Pl9 281.49 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 1 1.80 2.5 110.62 43 220 4
2 1 2 2.80 6.2 45.71 45.5 220 4
3 1 3 3.80 11.3 24.82 53.5 220 4
4 1 4 4.80 18.1 15.56 60 700 4
 Recalque base 0.005863588572

Recalque topo 0.006508271297

nto do EEF (m) 0.000645
nto do EEF (mm) 0.64

Esforço Normal (kN)

0 0 0 00 00
40 60 80 10 12

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
37840 0
40040 0
47080 0
168000 0
Σ 0

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
37840 1.233E-06
40040 9.593E-07
47080 6.834E-07
168000 1.628E-07
Σ 2.192E-06

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
 37840 1.529E-05
40040 1.165E-05
47080 8.158E-06
168000 1.915E-06
Σ 2.694E-05

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
37840 4.67E-05
40040 3.468E-05
47080 2.378E-05
168000 5.487E-06
Σ 8.138E-05

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
37840 4.353E-05
40040 3.126E-05
47080 2.089E-05
168000 4.72E-06
Σ 7.479E-05

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
37840 6.335E-05
40040 4.356E-05
47080 2.815E-05
168000 6.198E-06
Σ 0.000107

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
37840 8.222E-05
40040 5.322E-05
47080 3.293E-05
168000 7.013E-06
Σ 0.000135

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
37840 0.000172
40040 0.000102
47080 5.94E-05
168000 1.211E-05
Σ 0.000274

K*ξ*N
 Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
37840 0.000725
40040 0.000372
47080 0.000198
168000 3.805E-05
Σ 0.001097

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
37840 0.002923
40040 0.001142
47080 0.000527
168000 9.259E-05
Σ 0.004065
 Encurtamento do EEF - SP01
Estaca Hélice Contínua
Diâmetro (m) 0.80 Carga Aplicada (kN) 3112.77 fck (MPa) 25
Comprimento (m) 9.0 E EEF (MPa) 23800
Área da base (m²) 0.50 RL total (kN) 3631.85
Perímetro (m) 2.51 Encurtamento do EEF (m)
Encurtamento do EEF (mm)
Profundidade (m) Rli = DRli RL(kN) Pli (kN) PP (kN) Nz (kN) Área DEN

Profundidade (m)
0 - - - - 3112.77 - Esforço Normal (
1 7.04 7.04 7.04 0.00 3105.73 3109.25 0 0 0 0
20 40 60 80
2 35.19 42.22 35.19 0.00 3070.55 3088.14 0
3 84.45 126.67 84.45 0.00 2986.10 3028.32 1
4 59.82 186.48 59.82 0.00 2926.29 2956.19 2
5 63.33 249.82 63.33 0.00 2862.95 2894.62 3
6 56.30 306.12 56.30 0.00 2806.65 2834.80 4
5
7 73.89 380.01 73.89 0.00 2732.76 2769.71
6
8 168.89 548.90 168.89 0.00 2563.87 2648.32
7
9 281.49 830.39 281.49 0.00 2282.38 2423.13 8
Área total DEN 25752.48 9
10

PP 0 Do+Zi PP/Ai
Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 0.5 1.3 1.3 0 53 800 4
2 1 1.5 2.3 4.2 0 60 800 4
3 1 2.5 3.3 8.6 0 60 800 4
4 1 3.5 4.3 14.5 0 60 800 4

Pl1 7.04 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 9 9.8 75.4 0.09 53 800 4
2 1 10 10.8 91.6 0.08 60 800 4
3 1 11 11.8 109.4 0.06 60 800 4
4 1 12 12.8 128.7 0.05 60 800 4

Pl2 35.19 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
 1 1 8 8.80 60.8 0.58 53 800 4
2 1 9 9.80 75.4 0.47 60 800 4
3 1 10 10.80 91.6 0.38 60 800 4
4 1 11 11.80 109.4 0.32 60 800 4

Pl3 84.45 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 7 7.80 47.8 1.77 53 800 4
2 1 8 8.80 60.8 1.39 60 800 4
3 1 9 9.80 75.4 1.12 60 800 4
4 1 10 10.80 91.6 0.92 60 800 4

Pl4 59.82 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 6 6.80 36.3 1.65 53 800 4
2 1 7 7.80 47.8 1.25 60 800 4
3 1 8 8.80 60.8 0.98 60 800 4
4 1 9 9.80 75.4 0.79 60 800 4

Pl5 63.33 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 5 5.80 26.4 2.40 53 800 4
2 1 6 6.80 36.3 1.74 60 800 4
3 1 7 7.80 47.8 1.33 60 800 4
4 1 8 8.80 60.8 1.04 60 800 4

Pl6 56.30 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 4 4.80 18.1 3.11 53 800 4
2 1 5 5.80 26.4 2.13 60 800 4
3 1 6 6.80 36.3 1.55 60 800 4
4 1 7 7.80 47.8 1.18 60 800 4

Pl7 73.89 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 3 3.80 11.3 6.52 53 800 4
2 1 4 4.80 18.1 4.08 60 800 4
3 1 5 5.80 26.4 2.80 60 800 4
4 1 6 6.80 36.3 2.03 60 800 4

Pl8 168.89 Do+Zi PP/Ai

 Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 2 2.80 6.2 27.43 53 800 4
2 1 3 3.80 11.3 14.89 60 800 4
3 1 4 4.80 18.1 9.33 60 800 4
4 1 5 5.80 26.4 6.39 60 800 4

Pl9 281.49 Do+Zi PP/Ai

Camada Δzi (m) Zi Di Ai σi Nmedio K ξ
1 1 1 1.80 2.5 110.62 53 800 4
2 1 2 2.80 6.2 45.71 60 800 4
3 1 3 3.80 11.3 24.82 60 800 4
4 1 4 4.80 18.1 15.56 60 800 4
 Recalque base 0.001283

Recalque topo 0.003435

ento do EEF (m) 0.002153
nto do EEF (mm) 2.15

Esforço Normal (kN)

0 0 0 0 00 00
40 60 80 10 12

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
169600 0
192000 0
192000 0
192000 0
Σ 0

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
169600 5.501E-07
192000 4E-07
192000 3.352E-07
192000 2.848E-07
Σ 9.502E-07

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
 169600 3.411E-06
192000 2.43E-06
192000 2E-06
192000 1.676E-06
Σ 5.841E-06

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
169600 1.042E-05
192000 7.231E-06
192000 5.831E-06
192000 4.801E-06
Σ 1.765E-05

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
169600 9.711E-06
192000 6.52E-06
192000 5.122E-06
192000 4.13E-06
Σ 1.623E-05

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
169600 1.413E-05
192000 9.083E-06
192000 6.903E-06
192000 5.424E-06
Σ 2.322E-05

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
169600 1.834E-05
192000 1.11E-05
192000 8.074E-06
192000 6.136E-06
Σ 2.944E-05

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
169600 3.842E-05
192000 2.127E-05
192000 1.457E-05
192000 1.06E-05
Σ 5.968E-05

K*ξ*N
 Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
169600 0.000162
192000 7.756E-05
192000 4.861E-05
192000 3.329E-05
Σ 0.000239

K*ξ*N
Es (kPa) σi*Δzi/Es
169600 0.000652
192000 0.000238
192000 0.000129
192000 8.102E-05
Σ 0.00089
 Previsão da Curva Carga x Recalque - SP01
Estaca Hélice Contínua

Diâmetro (m) 0.80 Carga que provoca o recalque elástico

Comprimento (m) 9.0 P(welástico) (kN) 662.42
Área da base (m²) 0.50 welástico (mm) 6.51
Perímetro (m) 2.51 a (mm-1) 0.05
Resistência de ponta (kN) Rp (kN) 1548.18
Resistência lateral (kN) Rl total (kN) 662.42
Capacidade de carga (kN) R (kN) 2210.60

0 200 400

Recalque (mm)
Previsão da Curva Carga Recalque 0
Método de Van der Veen w (mm) P (kN)
0 0 5
2 229.19
10
4 434.62
8 783.79 15
16 1289.68
20 1470.74 20
32 1826.95 25

30

35
calque - SP01

Carga (kN)
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
 Previsão da Curva Carga x Recalque - SP02
Estaca Hélice Contínua

Diâmetro (m) 0.80 Carga que provoca o recalque elástico

Comprimento (m) 9.0 P(welástico) (kN) 830.39
Área da base (m²) 0.50 welástico (mm) 3.44
Perímetro (m) 2.51 a (mm-1) 0.0417
Resistência de ponta (kN) Rp (kN) 5395.16
Resistência lateral (kN) Rl total (kN) 830.39
Capacidade de carga (kN) R (kN) 6225.55
0 200 4

Recalque (mm)
0
Previsão da Curva Carga Recalque
Método de Van der Veen w (mm) P (kN) 5
0 0
10
2 497.85
4 955.88 15
8 1764.99
16 3029.59 20
20 3520.31 25
32 4584.87
30

35
Recalque - SP02

Carga (kN)
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
Recalque (mm)

10

15

20

25

30

35
P adm MS 1105.30
P adm EEF 2500 Padm 980.49
P adm wmáx 980.49

Pilar Carga n n estacas

1 2100 2.25 3
2 2900 3.11 4
3 3500 3.75 4
4 1800 1.93 2
5 2800 3.00 3
6 1800 1.93 2
7 2300 2.46 3
8 2800 3.00 3
9 2000 2.14 3
10 2800 3.00 3
11 6200 6.64 7 Mx (kN.m) 300
12 2000 2.14 3 My (kN.m) 0
13 2300 2.46 3
14 2800 3.00 3 Distancia entre estacas 3*D
15 2000 2.14 3
16 2100 2.25 3
17 2900 3.11 4
18 3500 3.75 4
19 1800 1.93 2
20 2300 2.46 3
21 1800 1.93 2
P adm MS 3112.78
P adm EEF 2500 Padm 2346.87
P adm wmáx 2346.87

Pilar Carga n n estacas

1 2100 0.94 1
2 2900 1.30 2
3 3500 1.57 2
4 1800 0.81 1
5 2800 1.25 2
6 1800 0.81 1
7 2300 1.03 2
8 2800 1.25 2
9 2000 0.89 1
10 2800 1.25 2
11 6200 2.77 3 Mx (kN.m) 300
12 2000 0.89 1 My (kN.m) 0
13 2300 1.03 2
14 2800 1.25 2 Distancia entre estacas 3*D
15 2000 0.89 1
16 2100 0.94 1
17 2900 1.30 2
18 3500 1.57 2
19 1800 0.81 1
20 2300 1.03 2
21 1800 0.81 1
Padm 980.4931

Yi Pi
E21 3.6 912.5
E22 2.4 903.5714
E29 1.2 894.6429
E33 0 885.7143
E38 -1.2 876.7857
E48 -2.4 867.8571
E47 -3.6 858.9286
∑ y² 40.32
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