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COLLEGE OF NURSING
La Paz, Iloilo City
Knowledge:
Attitude:
1. demonstrate appreciation of the vital role of nurses in caring patients with S.L.E.
2. show appreciation of the importance of maintaining a normal immune system.
III. Content of Lecture:
8. Nursing Management
a. Nursing diagnoses
b. Nursing interventions
III. Methodologies:
Lecture-discussion
Powerpoint Presentation
IV. Requirements:
Attendance
Class Participation
V. Teaching Strategy:
Lecture-discussion
VI. Materials:
Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation
Handouts
VII. Evaluation:
Quiz/Post-Test 100%
VIII. References:
Porth, C.M. (2002). Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Healt States. 6 th Ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
McFadden, E.R. Jr. (2005). Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine. 16 th Ed.
Author Unknown (2008) Asthma. Retrieved February 13, 2009, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asthma
Prepared by:
JENNIFER G. PINUELA
Student Lecturer
Noted:
Approved:
3. Hormones
-- occurs after the onset of menarche, with the use of oral
contraceptives, and during and after pregnancy because of increase
in the level of estrogen.
--estradiol binds to receptors on T and B lymphocytes, increasing
activation and survival of those cells, thus favoring prolonged
responses.
1. MUSCULOSKELETAL MANIFESTATIONS
Lupus arthritis—non-erosive; 90% of patients
<10% develop deformities of the hands and feet: swan-neck,
ulnar deviation and subluxation
2. CUTANEOUS MANIFESTATIONS
Lupus dermatitits:
a. Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE)—roughly circular, with
slightly raised, scaly, hyperpigmented erythematous rims and
depigmented, atrophic centers
b. Systemic rash—photosensitive, slightly raised erythema,
occasionally scaly on the face (cheeks and nose—the classic
“butterfly” rash); 50% of patients
c. Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE)—scaly red
patches or attacks of circular red-rimmed lesions
alopecia
mouth, nasal and vaginal ulcers
panniculitis or lupus profundus
3. RENAL MANIFESTATIONS
Membranous glomerulonephritis—histological hallmark of
SLE; 50% of patients
painless hematuria
Proteinuria
5. PULMONARY MANIFESTATIONS
6. CARDIAC MANIFESTATIONS
Arrythmias
Pericarditis
myocarditis
endocarditis(Libman-Sacks endocarditis)—non-infective
7. HEMATOLOGIC MANIFESTATIONS
Anemia
Leukopenia
Thrombocytopenia
8. GASTROINTESTINAL MANIFESTATIONS
Nausea and vomiting
Diarrhea
Vasculitis involving the intestines
9. OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS
nonspecific conjunctivitis
retinal vasculitis
optic neuritis
E. COMPLICATIONS
3 minutes V. Summary Reviews the salient points Recall salient points on the
discussed about systemic lupus topic discussed, may ask
erythematosus. Also, all questions questions for clarifications of
and clarifications of the students certain parts which are not
will be answered adequately. well understood.
10 minutes VI. Post-Test (20 items) Conducts an evaluative test based Answers the written test
on the topic previously discussed. quietly, honestly and
This is to assess the participant’s correctly.
learning and as well as their
attentiveness on the duration of
the lecture.
50minutes