Name: Barrita, Ritz Angelica V.

Course & Section: BS Arch 3A Subject: Life and Works of Rizal

I. ACTIVITY 1: Making Graphic Organizer Concept Map

ECONOMIC DEV’T

Growth of an export
economy, the lands
grow in value, and
rents were raised

RELIGIOUS DEV’T
POLITICAL DEV’T
Religious exaggeration
being an obstacle in the Coruuption of the
19th Century
Philippines that it should government that lead to
be supported so that the the inability to provide
influences of the parish
Philippines
for basic needs of public
priest may be what it works, schoo;, peace,
should be and order
CULTURAL DEV’T

Seek a foundation for his

nationalism in the
historical past and
emphasizes the
importance of history to
the national task

II. ANALYSIS
1. What major changes happened in the 19 th century Philippines?
The 19th century Philippines is a period of major changes which affects men and
society.
 Nations struggle for nationalism
 Rise of Filipino Nationalism and Liberalism
 Men fight for democracy
 Effects of the industrial revolution
 Responses to the growing social problems created by the industrial revolution
 Growth of the Philippines economy
2. How have these changes affected Rizal and/or his family?
Jose Rizal opposes the influence of the friars, for he saw them as an obstacle of
freedom and to progress. He then sought that the country should be free, and that

Filipinos would not allow themselves to be slaves. It was the growth of a free people,
proud of its past working for its future, united in a common sets of ideas.
Name: Barrita, Ritz Angelica V. Course & Section: BS Arch 3A Subject: Life and Works of Rizal

III. ABSTRACT
Explain the concept of the key terms and phrases;
1. Anti- Clericalism – the opposition to religious authority, towards political and social matters.
2. Ilustrados – a class of educated Filipinos from Spain and was exposed to European nationalist
ideology.
3. Liberals – supporters of policies that are gear towards social progression and social welfare.
4. Conservative – supporters of the policies that averse to change while holding into traditional
values.
5. Radicals – people who advocate political or social reform completely.
6. Inquilinos – means “tenant” a laborer that is indebted to landlord who allows the tenant to form
a farm in parts of his property with the agreement to pay off the debt.
7. Growth of Export Economy – the rise of export in a country which equals the growth of an
economy’s prosperity.
8. Semi- Feudalism - -having some aspects of feudalism but with the control of power not in the
feudal lord’s possession.
9. Humanism – a philosophical stance that emphasizes the rights and value of people to live in
comfort and happiness.
10. Criollo – Filipinos with foreign heritage, be it European or Chinese ancestry.
11. Spread of Education – the spread of knowledge amongst a collection of people which is then
spread to other groups.
12. Opening of Suez Canal – a shipping trade rote made by Ferdinand de Lesseps that made major
improvements in the exchange of goods throughout countries, one of them being the
Phillippines.
13. Indios – a racial slur used by Spaniards against lower class natives under the colonial.
14. Tulisanes – a bandit
15. Kasama – a fellow tenant.