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Piano Debut

Performance pieces, technical exercises, supporting tests and in-depth


guidance for Rockschool examinations

All accompanying and supporting audio can be downloaded from: www.rslawards.com/downloads

Input the following code when prompted: YP74WBDJ3D

For more information, turn to page 5

www.rslawards.com
Acknowledgements

Published by Rockschool Ltd. © 2019


Catalogue Number: RSK200089
ISBN: 978-1-78936-054-7
19 February 2019 | Errata details can be found at www.rslawards.com/errata

SYLLABUS MUSICIANS
Syllabus designed and written by Jono Harrison Piano and Keyboards: Jono Harrison, Gary Sanctuary,
Syllabus Director: Tim Bennett-Hart Ross Stanley & Tania Ilyashova
Syllabus consultants: Gary Sanctuary, Chris Stanbury, Piano on ‘Imagine’: Charlie Connell
Simon Troup and Jennie Troup Drums & Percussion: Pete Riley and Richard Brook
Hit Tune arrangements by Jono Harrison and Gary Sanctuary Bass & Synth Bass: Andy Robertson
Supporting Tests written by Jono Harrison, Chris Stanbury, Guitars: Rory Harvey, Nat Martin and Jono Harrison
Nik Preston and Ash Preston Saxophone: Jonathan Griffiths
Syllabus advisors: Tim Bennett-Hart, Brian Ashworth, Trombone: Tom George White and Norton York
Stuart Slater, Peter Huntington, Bruce Darlington, Trumpet: Nick Mead and John Simpson
Simon Troup and Jennie Troup Lead and Backing Vocals: Glen Harvey & Katie Hector
Additional Programming: Jono Harrison
PUBLISHING
Proof reading of arrangements by Sharon Kelly, Simon Troup, DISTRIBUTION
Jennie Troup and Jono Harrison Exclusive Distributors: Hal Leonard
Music engraving and book layout by Simon and Jennie Troup of
Digital Music Art CONTACTING ROCKSCHOOL
Fact files written and edited by Abbie Thomas www.rslawards.com
Notes written by Roland Perrin Telephone: +44 (0)345 460 4747
Proof reading and copy editing by Gemma Bull, Jono Harrison Email: info@rslawards.com
and Jennie Troup
Cover design by Philip Millard of Rather Nice Design EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS
Cover photograph: Justin Bieber © NBC / Getty Images John Simpson, Norton York

AUDIO
Produced by Jono Harrison
Engineered by Jono Harrison, Gary Sanctuary, Tim Bennett-Hart,
Pete Riley, Richard Brook, Rory Harvey and Andy Robertson
Assisted by Paul Pritchard at Abbey Road
Recorded at Dock Street Studios, The Dairy and Abbey Road
Mixed by Patrick Phillips
Mastered by Francis Gorini

Supporting Tests recorded by Chris Stanbury and Jono Harrison


Piano Debut

2
Table of Contents

Introductions & Information

1 Title Page
2 Acknowledgements
3 Table of Contents
4 Welcome to Rockschool Piano Debut
6 Performance and Technical Guidance

Rockschool Grade Pieces

7 ‘Next to Me’ ................................................. Emeli Sandé


11 ‘Imagine’......................................................... John Lennon
15 ‘Beauty And The Beast’ .. ....................... From ‘Beauty And The Beast’ (1991)
19 ‘Lean on Me’................................................. Bill Withers
23 ‘Love Yourself ’............................................ Justin Bieber
27 ‘La Valse d’Amélie’.................................... From ‘Amélie’ (2001)

Technical Exercises

32 Scales, Arpeggios/Broken Chords & Chord Voicings

Supporting Tests

34 Sight Reading
35 Improvisation & Interpretation
36 Ear Tests
37 General Musicianship Questions

Additional Information

38 Marking Schemes
39 Entering Rockschool Exams
39 Copyright Information
40 Piano Notation Explained

Piano Debut

3
Welcome to Rockschool Piano Debut

Welcome to Rockschool’s Piano syllabus 2019. This syllabus is designed to support pianists in their progression from
Debut to Grade 8, through an engaging and rigorous pathway covering all the genres, stylistic elements, techniques and
musical skills required for success as a contemporary pianist.

Piano Exams
At each grade you have the option of taking one of two different types of examination:

■■Grade Exam
A Grade Exam is a mixture of music performances, technical work and tests. You are required to prepare three pieces
(two of which may be Free Choice Pieces) and the contents of the Technical Exercise section. This accounts for 75% of
the exam marks. The other 25% consists of: either a Sight Reading or an Improvisation & Interpretation test (10%),
two Ear Tests (10%), and finally you will be asked five General Musicianship Questions (5%). The pass mark is 60%.

■■Performance Certificate
A Performance Certificate is equivalent to a Grade Exam, but in a Performance Certificate you are required to perform
five pieces. A maximum of three of these can be Free Choice Pieces. Each song is marked out of 20 and the pass mark
is 60%.

All elements required to participate in a Rockschool exam can be found in the grade book. These are as follows:

■■Exam Pieces
The 2019 syllabus comprises six ‘hit tune’ arrangements, benchmarked and devised so as to equip contemporary
pianists with industry-relevant skills in any performance environment. These fall into three categories:

Melody & Accompaniment


These arrangements are performed to full band backing tracks, with the piano performing both melody
and accompaniment

Solo Piano Arrangement


These are full solo piano arrangements, performed without backing tracks

Vocal Accompaniment
These arrangements cover the skills required of contemporary pianists in ensemble environments, be they on
the stage or in the studio. The backing tracks feature vocalists, and the piano parts are reflective of what session
pianists would perform live or on mainstream commercial recordings

Each ‘hit tune’ arrangement is preceded by a Fact File, giving surrounding context to the piece and the original
performers/recording artists.

Furthermore, at the end of each arrangement you will find notes giving additional supportive context to get the most
out of the pieces.

■■Technical Exercises
There are either three or four groups of technical exercise, depending on the grade:

Debut–Grade 8:
Group A: Scales
Group B: Arpeggios/Broken Chords
Group C: Chord Voicings
Piano Debut

Grades 4–8 only:


Group D: Technical Study

4
■■Supporting Tests
There are three types of unprepared supporting tests in the exam:

1. The first type can be one of two options (this is the candidate’s choice):

Either:
Sight Reading tests, developing the musician’s ability to read and perform previously unseen material;

or:
Improvisation & Interpretation tests, developing the musician’s ability to develop previously unseen
material in a stylistic way and perform improvised passages of melody. The book contains examples of
both types of test – equivalent ‘unseen’ examples will be provided for the examination

2. Ear Tests
Debut–Grade 3: feature Melodic Recall and Chord Recognition
Grades 4–8: feature Melodic Recall and Harmonic Recall

3. General Musicianship Questions (GMQs), which you will be asked by the examiner at the end of each exam

General Information
You will find information on exam procedures, including online examination entry, marking schemes, information on
Free Choice Pieces and improvisation requirements for each grade.

Audio
In addition to the grade book, we have also provided audio in the form of backing tracks (minus piano) and full tracks
(including piano) for all ‘hit tune’ arrangements, technical exercises and supporting tests (where applicable). We have
provided professional performance recordings of all solo piano pieces in the syllabus. This audio can be downloaded from
RSL directly at www.rslawards.com/downloads

You will need to input this code when prompted: YP74WBDJ3D

The audio files are supplied in MP3 format. Once downloaded you will be able to play them on any compatible device.

Further Information
You can find further details about Rockschool’s Contemporary Piano syllabus by downloading the syllabus guide from our
website: www.rslawards.com

All candidates should download and read the accompanying syllabus guide when using this grade book.
Piano Debut

5
Performance and Technical Guidance

Fingering
Any fingering annotation is given as a guide only.

Interpretation
Notation should be performed exactly as written, except where there are performance indications to ad. lib, improvise,
develop, etc. In these instances, the candidate will be marked on their ability to interpret the music in a stylistically
appropriate way, commensurate with the grade level.

Adaptation
A small degree of adaptation is allowed where, for example, hand stretches do not facilitate the required notated parts.
Marks may be deducted if adaptation results in over-simplification of the notation. If in doubt you can submit any
adaptation enquiries to info@rslawards.com

Articulation & Dynamics


Where articulation and dynamics are marked on the notation, they should be followed. Where it is open to interpretation,
the candidate is free to take their own approach.

Pedalling
The candidate may use the pedal freely at any grade, but it should be applied judiciously as marks may be deducted for any
over usage resulting in an unclear tone. In addition, where pedalling is written into (or out of) the notation, this should
be observed.

Chord Symbols
Most hit tune arrangements have chord symbols written above the notation. This is purely for guidance, and to assist the
candidate and teacher.
Piano Debut

6
Next to Me

SONG TITLE: ‘NEXT TO ME’


ALBUM: OUR VERSION OF EVENTS
RELEASED: 2012 q = 95 Pop
LABEL: VIRGIN
Am

44 œ œ œ œ œ
GENRE: R&B/SOUL/GOSPEL 4

&
WRITTEN BY: EMELI SANDÉ/HUGO CHEGWIN/
HARRY CRAZE/ANUP PAUL

œœ œœ œœ
PRODUCED BY: CRAZE & HOAX/MOJAM MUSIC

œœ œœ
UK CHART PEAK: 2

? 44
2
4

œ œ œ
Am

& œ œ œ
British singer songwriter Emeli Sandé released her felt strongly about writing her own material, rather
single ‘Next to Me’ in 2012, the third to be released than performing songs written by others, and found
from her debut album Our Version of Events. The it to be a natural talent. In 2009 she collaborated with
track was originally released in Ireland where it rapper Chipmunk on his track ‘Diamond Rings’. The

œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ
topped the charts, it was then released in the UK song achieved top 10 status on the UK charts and led

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shortly after and peaked at number two. ‘Next to to many more musical ventures for Sandé. 
Me’ hit the US Billboard charts in April of 2012 and
gave Sandé her first US top 40, peaking at number In 2011 she released her first solo single ‘Heaven’
25. The song is listed as the 14 best selling single
th
and shortly after released her debut studio album Our
of 2012 in the UK, a brilliant achievement for the Version of Events. The album was a great success and
singer songwriter. [3]topped the UK album chart, spending ten consecutive
weeks at number 1 and becoming the best selling UK
Emeli Sandé received positive feedback for the hit, album of 2012. Not stopping there, the album went on
with many reviewers left wondering if the “morally to win her British Album of the Year at the 2013 Brit
righteous” man she refers to in her lyric is in fact Awards Ceremony. She also won Best British Female
a partner. Listeners may well construe that she is Solo artist at the same ceremony, an outstanding G/
Am
Aaccomplishment
referring to her faith, or maybe even music itself. In for such a young singer songwriter.  1

œœ
5 4

& ˙˙ ..
2013 the song made an appearance in an episode 2
of US Musical Sitcom Glee and was performed by Long Live the Angels was Sandé’s second studio
Rachel Berry and none other than Broadway star album and peaked at number 2 in the UK album chart
Idina Menzel. Here the pair sing a harmony led (2016). In 2017 she was appointed the prestigious

˙˙ .. œ
arrangement and keep Sandé’s gospel feel very much status of MBE for her services to music. Her
alive in the song.  songwriting and outstanding vocal have clearly left an

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1 2
impact on3 the UK’s music industry, the MBE status is
Born Adele Emily Sandé in 1987 and raised in well deserved for such a talented individual.
Aberdeenshire, Sandé showed a keen interest in music
and songwriting from an incredibly young age. She
Piano Debut

wrote her first song at the age of 11 and immediately


knew that music was the path she had to follow. She [5]

G
Next To Me
Emeli Sandé
q = 95 Pop
Am G/B C

& 44 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
4 3

œ œ œ œ œ œ
1

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2 1
4 3 2

Am G/B C

& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
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? œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
[3]

A Am G/B C
5

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1

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2

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4 2

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1
3 2 1

[5]

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Am G/B C

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Œ
[7]

Am G/B C

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Piano Debut

[9]

Words & Music by Harry Craze, Hugo Chegwin, Emeli Sandé & Anup Kumar Paul
8 © Copyright 2012 Stellar Songs Limited/Naughty Words Limited.
EMI Music Publishing Limited/Sony/ATV Music Publishing (UK) Limited/BMG Rights Management (UK)
Am G C G/B

& ˙. œ œ œ œ œœ
.
? ˙˙ . œœ œ œ œ œ
[11]

B
Am G/B C

& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
1

œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
? œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
5

[13]

Am G/B C

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œ œ œ œ œ œ
? œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
[15]

Am G/B C

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œ œ œ œ œ
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[17]

Am G/B C

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Piano Debut

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2

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[19]
9
Notes

The lyrics in ‘Next To Me’ express the value of constancy and friendship, and this sentiment is reflected in the steady pulse
and repetitive rhythm of the opening piano chords.

In order to play this passage, it may be helpful to count the beats out loud (1, 2, 3, 4) and then add the eighth notes
(1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &). Once comfortable, this should be counted silently. It may help to play this passage with a fairly ‘loose’
wrist, observing hand position and fingering as the notes move closer together from bar 1 to bar 2.

The verse of the song (A) starts at bar 5 and the chords become sustained, providing a ‘bed’ for the vocal melody. It is good
practice to ensure that all the notes in the chords sound clearly and evenly.

The rhythm builds to quarter notes in bar 12, setting up the chorus (B) at bar 13. Here, the piano part plays the same chords
as the introduction, but using different voicings. Care is needed here in the wider separation between the two hands.

Lastly, be sure to hold the final chord for its full length, to the end of the final bar.
Piano Debut

10
Imagine

SONG TITLE: ‘IMAGINE’


ALBUM: IMAGINE
RELEASED: 1971 q =76 Pop/Rock
LABEL: APPLE
A

44 ‰ j œ
GENRE: SOFT ROCK/POP C

& œ œ œ
1
WRITTEN BY: JOHN LENNON/YOKO ONO
PRODUCED BY: JOHN LENNON/YOKO ONO/
PHIL SPECTRE

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UK CHART PEAK: 1
1
5

j œ
CThe song itself has sold over 1.6 million copies

& ‰ œ œ
Written by John Lennon in 1971, ‘Imagine’ was

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a worldwide hit which conveyed themes of politics, in the UK alone, making it by far Lennon’s biggest
religion and love. Lennon wrote the song at his success as a solo artist. He is of course widely known
home in Berkshire and was heavily influenced by the as one part of the multimillion selling quartet, The
poetry works of his wife Yoko Ono, specifically her Beatles. During their time together, The Beatles took

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book Grapefruit, so much so that she was later given the world by storm, shaping the music industry as
a writing credit. His song speaks of a world where we know it today an immeasurable amount. To date,
all humans are one, with no countries or religion The Beatles are the best-selling band of all time, with
to separate them. Lennon was often criticised by estimated sales of over 800 million records worldwide.
religious groups, claiming that the song was an atheist
anthem. However, Lennon is quoted as stating that Following his huge success with The Beatles,
the song was not about a world with no religion at all [3] Lennon went on to influence countless musicians
but rather a world of one religion without competition and was highly regarded in the industry. His song’
as to whose God is the most powerful. An intriguing ‘Imagine’ was actually inducted into the Rock and
sentiment which was well received by the ever-liberal Roll Hall of Fame’s 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and
movement of the 1970s. Roll and earned him a Grammy Hall of Fame Award.
Since it’s original release ‘Imagine’ has been covered

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C

& ‰ œ
‘Imagine’ was released in the US in late 1971 by dozens of successful artists, including: Madonna,

œ œ œ
and peaked at number 3 on the Billboard Hot 100 Stevie Wonder, Elton John, Joan Baez and Diana Ross.
chart. Although the single wasn’t officially released It is a fitting tribute to the incredible songwriter that
in the UK at that time, the LP on which it featured was John Lennon, that so many music icons would
(of the same name) managed to top the UK album want to cover this unquestionably remarkable song.
charts in the November of that year. It was later

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released as a single in the UK in 1975 to promote a
compilation LP and peaked at a respectable number
6. Re-released for one last time following the Singers
tragic death in 1980, ‘Imagine’ finally achieved the
Piano Debut

position it deserved and claimed number 1 in the


UK Singles Charts. [5]

11
Imagine
John Lennon
q =76 Pop/Rock
A

& 44 ‰ j
C F

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œ œ œ œ
1

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1
5 ˙˙ ..
2
4 œ

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C F

& ‰ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ Ó

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[3]

j
C F

& ‰ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ Ó

? ww ˙˙ .. œ
[5]

j
C F

& ‰ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ Ó

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[7]

j œ œ œ œ œ œ j
& ‰ œ œ œ ‰ Ó
1 A m/E Dm D m/C

? ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙
Piano Debut

[9]

Words & Music by John Lennon

12 © Copyright 1971 Lenono Music.


Downtown Music UK Limited
All Rights Reserved. International Copyright Secured.
œ. œ œ ˙
G

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1

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1

[11]

& Œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ Ó
E7

œ œ
F G C
1

˙˙ ˙˙ œ œ
? ˙˙
[13]

F G C E7

& Œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ Ó
œ
3 1

? ˙˙ ˙˙ œ
Œ œ œ
[15]

& Œ œ œ œ œ œ Œ Ó
E7

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F G C

˙˙ ˙˙ œ
? ˙˙ Œ
[17]

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& Œ œ
F G C
1
Piano Debut

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[19]
13
Notes

‘Imagine’ features essential melody and accompaniment techniques which, when mastered, provide a good foundation
for pop and rock piano styles. The left hand in bars 1–8 outlines the chords, with a single note adding movement to every
second bar on the fourth beat. By contrast, the right-hand melody is based around quarter notes and eighth notes, mirroring
John Lennon’s vocal line. At bar 9, the left hand plays a descending stepwise scale, until two-note chords are reintroduced in
the chorus at bar 13.

The right hand melody needs to be played evenly and securely, using five fingered positions where possible. It may also be
useful to refer to the fingering guidance on the score. It is important to produce clear chords and bass notes in the left hand,
without becoming overpowering.

The rests should be observed carefully in this arrangement, and there should be an awareness of when one of the hands is
resting and where both hands are resting. For example, care is needed in bar 2 not to play the first note in the right hand for
longer than a quarter note. Also, in bar 10, the third note in the right hand should be shorter than the first note in bar 2. In
bar 16, for the first time, both hands are resting, creating a silence in both the accompaniment and the melody.

Lastly, be sure to hold the last notes in both hands until the very end of the final bar.
Piano Debut

14
Beauty And The Beast

SONG TITLE: ‘BEAUTY AND THE BEAST’


ALBUM: BEAUTY AND THE BEAST:
ORIGINAL MOTION

œ
PICTURE SOUNDTRACK q = 81 Soundtrack

44 Ó œ
RELEASED: 1991
C 5

&
4
LABEL: WALT DISNEY
GENRE: SHOW TUNE
WRITTEN BY: HOWARD ASHMAN/ALAN MENKEN
PRODUCED BY: HOWARD ASHMAN/ALAN MENKEN

? 44 ww
UK CHART PEAK: 9

œ œ œ
& Ó
C 3

‘Beauty and the Beast’ was written by lyricist Both Lansbury and Dion/Bryson’s versions were
Howard Ashman and composer Alan Menken for hugely successful, winning multiple awards including

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Disney’s 1991 animated feature film of the same a Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best
name. Originally recorded by actress Angela Lansbury Original Song, as well as a Grammy Award for Best
for her role as the voice of character Mrs. Potts, the Song Written for Visual Media. In 2004 the original
song told the story of main characters Belle and the composition was officially deemed one of the greatest
Beast. The song features in the famous ballroom songs in film history by the American Film Institute
scene, in which the two characters discover for [3] who ranked it number 62.
their love for each other despite their differences. A
chorale version also features in the final scene of the ‘Beauty and the Beast’ was again recorded in 2017

œ œ
& Ó
movie, while themes of the song appear frequently by actress
C Emma Thompson for the character of Mrs

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throughout the film’s full score. Potts. As a homage to Dion and Bryson’s beautiful
portrayal of the song, Ariana Grande and John
Having been vacant from the pop charts for over Legend recorded a similar duet to be released for the
30 years, Disney saw an opportunity to promote their 2017 adaption of ‘Beauty and the Beast’.

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feature film and popularise their music again. They

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enlisted the help of Celine Dion (a newcomer at the Disney’s original animated feature film, ‘Beauty

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time) and Peabo Bryson to record a pop version and the Beast’ (1991), became the first ever animated
of the theme song. Disney had originally planned film to win the Golden Globe Award for Best Picture
to use Dion as a soloist for the recording, but were – Musical or Comedy. With an original budget of $25
concerned that her status at the time wasn’t big million the animation went on to gross $425 million
enough to draw attention and so Bryson was brought [5]worldwide and became one of Disney’s best selling
in to duet. Little did they know that Celine Dion feature films of all time.
would go on to become a worldwide, multimillion

& Ó œ
selling artist. Of course, they may well have played a C

œ
hand in her success by introducing her to the mass
market with this iconic theme tune.
Piano Debut

1 2

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œ ˙ 15
Beauty And The Beast
Alan Menken
From ‘Beauty And The Beast’ (1991)
q = 81 Soundtrack

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& 44 Ó
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C F/C

˙
4 5 4
3 2
1

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& Ó ˙
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3
1

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[3]

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[5]

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5
4
3
1 2

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[7]

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[9]

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F G

w
5 4
3 2
1

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Piano Debut

[11]

Words by Howard Ashman

16 Music by Alan Menken


© Copyright 1991 Wonderland Music Company Incorporated/Walt Disney Music Company.
All Rights Reserved. International Copyright Secured.
& Ó œ œ Ó
C F

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œ ˙ œ. œ ˙
[13]

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[15]

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& ˙ œ œ œ
F C/E Dm G

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[17]

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& ˙ Ó Ó
C G

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[19]

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& ˙ œ œ œ
F C/E Dm G

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[21]

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Piano Debut

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[23]
17
Notes

There is a serene quality to this song. To reflect this in performance, the notes should be played smoothly and evenly, with
the performer being careful not to rush against the pulse.

The melody is performed by the right hand, and needs to be clearly projected over the left hand accompaniment without
being too heavy. It is important to observe the rests – these are where the singer would breathe, giving a natural ‘shape’ to
the music.

The fingerings may prove a useful starting point in building stability. Each melodic phrase differs from the last, so a solid
fingering technique will ensure confidence.

Be careful to hold the notes in the final two bars for their full duration, noting that the right hand finishes at the end of bar
23 while the left hand notes are tied and held throughout the final bar.
Piano Debut

18
Lean On Me

SONG TITLE: 
LEAN ON ME
ALBUM: 
STILL BILL
RELEASED: 
1972
LABEL: 
SUSSEX
q = 72 Soul

44
GENRE: 
SOUL C

& œ
1

˙
VOCALS: 
BILL WITHERS
PIANO: 
BILL WITHERS
BASS: 
MELVIN DUNLAP

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DRUMS: 
JAMES GADSON
5
ARRANGER: 
RAYMOND JACKSON

WRITTEN BY: 
BILL WITHERS
PRODUCED BY: 
BILL WITHERS
UK CHART PEAK: 
18
C

& ˙ œ œ œ
Withers states that he could afford to buy a “little Interestingly, Bill Withers walked away from the
Wurlitzer electric piano” with the proceeds from his music industry saying that “these days I wouldn’t

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first album and it was on this that he composed ‘Lean know a pop chart from a Pop-Tart”. He has not
on Me’. As he was playing the piano, the song’s title performed publicly in concert for over 25 years.
popped into his head and the lyrics developed from He is often asked if ‘Lean on Me’ can be used for
there. Withers says that he is a man of few words TV shows and films but he refuses to have the song
when writing songs: “snob, lyrically. That means, how synchronised with any violent scenes: “we don’t
clear can you make it and in how few words?” [3] want people to associate ‘Lean on Me’ with violence”.
Anyone wishing to use one of his songs has to contact
Withers didn’t record his first song until he was 32, him personally.
having previously worked in the US Navy. When he C

& ˙ œ œ
left the Navy, he started informally writing songs, This song is often popular with young pianists as

œ
recording demos and trying to gain interest from the verse can be played without removing your hand
record companies. Eventually, he was introduced to from the piano and using the first four fingers on your
Booker T. Jones (of Booker T. and the MGs, the Stax right hand.
Records house band) who offered to produce his first

? w
album, Just As I Am, which gave him his way into the
record industry. However, he refused to quit his job
immediately as he felt the music industry was fickle.

Although the song only reached No. 18 in the UK


charts, it peaked at No. 1 in the Billboard Hot 100 in [5]
1972. Withers has won three Grammy awards, one of
which was for this song. ‘Lean on Me’ also featured at
the end of an episode of The Simpsons. C

œ
3

& ˙
2

œ
1

œ
Piano Debut

? w 19
Lean On Me
Bill Withers

q = 72 Soul

& 44 ˙
C F

œ œ ˙ œ œ
1

œ œ œ œ
? 44 w 5
w

j
C E m/G D m/G

& ˙ œ œ œ œ œ. œ ˙
? w w
[3]

C F

& ˙ œ œ œ œ ˙ œ œ œ œ
? w w
[5]

j
C G C

& ˙ œ
1 2 3 1 2

œ œ œ œ. œ ˙
? w œ. œ ˙
J
1 3

[7]

Œ
F

& ˙ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ
? ˙ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
Œ
4/5

[9]

j
C Em D m/F

& ˙ œ œ œ œ. œ ˙
œ
? ˙ œ œ œ œ œ. œ ˙
Piano Debut

J
[11]

Words & Music by Bill Withers

20 © Copyright 1972 Interior Music Corporation.


Universal/MCA Music Limited.
All Rights Reserved. International Copyright Secured.
C F

& œ œ œ ˙ œ œ œ
˙ œ œ
? ˙ œ œ œ œ ˙ œ œ œ œ
[13]

C G C

j ‰ œ œ œ
& ˙ œ J
3

œ œ œ œ. œ
? ˙ œ œ œ œ œ. Ó
œ
[15]
J

œ œ œ œ ˙
& ˙ œ œ
4

œ
C F

? ww ww
[17]

C
œ œ œ œ œ.
Em
œ ˙
D m/F

& ˙ J
1

? ˙˙ œ œ œ œ œ. œ ˙
J
[19]

œ œ œ œ
& ˙ ˙ œ œ
4

œ
C F

? ˙˙ .. œ ˙ œ œ œ œ
[21]

C
œ œ œ œ œ œ
G
œ œ ˙
C

& œ
5
Piano Debut

? w œ. j
œ ˙
5
1

[23]
21
Notes

The melodies in this song feature syncopation – a rhythmic feature essential to playing rock and pop music.

The main challenge first appears in the opening two bars, where the right hand phrase ends before the left hand. To master
this, it can be effective to omit the tie in the right hand part, and play the ‘F’ twice – on the and of the fourth beat, and also
on the first beat of the second bar. Once this is achieved, include the tie in the right hand.

There are a number of phrases that end with two repeated eighth notes – in bar 3, for example. To achieve an authentic soul
feel, the first of these two notes should be shortened and the second one slightly accented.

There is another challenging syncopation in bar 8, where both hands finish on the and of the second beat. It is important to
count the third and fourth beats silently as this will help avoid rushing to the next bar.

From bar 9 onwards, the hands have a number of unison syncopations. Again, care is needed with the ‘silent’ beats – they
must be counted, but not played. In bar 10, make sure the rests in both hands are observed.

Bar 16 presents another challenge: the right hand part has to rise from middle ‘C’ to a high ‘E’. Students should practise these
two notes very slowly, right hand alone, making sure the fifth finger is above the ‘E’ before playing it. The note should be
approached from above, not from an angle.

Lastly, it is important to count the four beats of the last bar silently in order to make sure that the right hand and left hand
finish together.
Piano Debut

22
Love Yourself

SONG TITLE: ‘LOVE YOURSELF’


ALBUM: PURPOSE
RELEASED: 2015 q = 80 Pop
LABEL: DEF JAM
A

44
GENRE: ACOUSTIC POP
C G/B

& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
WRITTEN BY: ED SHEERAN/BENNY BLANCO/ 1
JUSTIN BIEBER
PRODUCED BY: BENNY BLANCO
UK CHART PEAK: 1

? 44 Œ ˙ ˙

‘Love Yourself ’ was a hit for Canadian pop star With ‘Sorry’ now in second place, Bieber was holding
Justin Bieber, the third single to be released from both number 1 and number 2 in the UK Singles Chart
his fourth studio album Purpose. The song became and managed to do so for four consecutive weeks.
Bieber’s third consecutive number one single in both This was an incredible accomplishment for the young
the US and the UK. In total, the single topped the artist, in which he outdid The Beatles record for


charts in no less than fifteen countries, including; holding number 1 and number 2 for three consecutive
Am
Australia, Canada, Denmark, Portugal, Sweden and C in 1967/1968. G/B
weeks

&œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙
Slovakia (to name a few).
‘Love Yourself ’ was met by a mixture of positive
‘Love Yourself ’ was written by pop sensation Ed and negative feedback, with most reviewers
Sheeran, with co-writing credits going to Justin complimenting the Canadian singer for his simple
Bieber as well as record producer Benny Blanco. and stripped back delivery. Many felt that the simple


While Bieber tells the tale of an iconic songwriting acoustic guitar and trumpet backing helped convey

˙ w
session with Sheeran, in which they discuss similar an honest delivery and with Sheeran’s lyrics Bieber
experiences and emotions, Sheeran’s explanation was able to voice an in-depth story, a technique in
behind the song is quite different. Originally written which perhaps many of his previous releases had
for his album Divide, Sheeran scrapped the song for been lacking.
his own release and set out to find another artist for [6]
whom it may be more suitable. Regardless of which Justin Bieber released his debut album My World
tale is closer to the truth, the song became a global 2.0 in 2010 and since then has become a worldwide
hit achieving 3xPlatinum status in the UK and a household name. Of his four studio album releases, all
staggering 7xPlatinum status in the US. have reached the top ten in the UK album chart and
all have reached number 1 in the US. Having recently
Having debuted at number three in the UK Singles taken a break from the music industry, Bieber is now
Chart, it didn’t take long for the track to rise to working on his fifth Studio album and we can only
the top spot. Just two weeks after its release ‘Love expect the same level of success going forward.
Yourself ’ took the top spot only to replace another of
Piano Debut

œ
Bieber’s hits, ‘Sorry’, making him the first artist since

œ œ œ ‰ ‰ œ œ œ œ œ œ
2005 to replace themselves at the top of the charts.
Am G/B
C

& 23
Love Yourself
Justin Bieber
q = 80 Pop
A

& 44 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙ . ‰
C G/B Am Dm C G/B

œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙
1 2

œ œ œ
? 44 Œ ˙ ˙ ˙ Ó
˙ w ˙

‰ Œ ‰ œj œ œ œ œ
C G/B Am Dm C G/B

&œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
1

œ œ œ
1 2

œ œ ˙
?˙ ˙ ˙ Ó
˙ w ˙
[6]

œ œ œ ‰ ‰ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ‰ œ œ œ
C G/B Am Dm C G/B

& J œ

?˙ ˙ ˙ Ó
˙ w ˙
[10]

œ œ œ ‰ G/B
C

œ œ œ Aœm œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
Dm
œ œ œ œ
C
œ
G/B
œ ‰ œ œ œ
&

?˙ ˙ ˙ Ó
Piano Debut

˙ w ˙
[14]

Words & Music by Benjamin Levin, Justin Bieber & Ed Sheeran

24 © Copyright 2015 Universal Music Corporation/Bieber Time Publishing/Please Don’t Forget To Pay Me Music.
Universal/MCA Music Limited/Sony/ATV Music Publishing (UK) Limited.
All Rights Reserved. International Copyright Secured.
œ œ œ
B

œ
Am
œ œ œ
F
œ œ œ œ
C
Œ ‰ œ œ œ œ
Am
œ œ œ
F
œ œ œ œ
C
Œ ‰
&

?˙ ˙ ˙ Ó ˙ ˙ ˙ Ó
1 5
2

[18]

œ œ Œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Gœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ J ‰ Œ ‰
Am F C G Am F

?˙ ˙ ˙
˙ ˙ Ó
˙ ˙
[22]

œ ‰ ‰ œ Gœ ‰ ‰ œ Aœm œ
C
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
F C F
œ Ó
C
‰ œ œ œ
& J J J J J J J J

?œ Œ Œ Œ Œ œ Œ Œ œ Œ Ó
œ
1

œ
5 3

[26]
œ œ

œ ‰ ‰ œ Gœ ‰ ‰ œ Aœm œ œ œ Fœ œ œ œ Cœ œ œ œ Fœ œ
C
œ
C

& J J J J J J
Piano Debut

?œ Œ Œ Œ Œ œ Œ Œ ww
1

œ œ
3

[30]
œ œ
25
Notes

Originally performed on voice and guitar, ‘Love Yourself ’ is an intimate and direct pop song with a slightly melancholy
undertone. This will be best reflected in performance with a light touch, legato fingering in the right hand and clear
projection of the melody. It may help to use the suggested fingering guidelines as a starting point to get into the correct
position for each phrase.

It is important to ensure that the right hand and left hand connect rhythmically throughout, and this can be achieved by
silently counting the beats in the bar – firstly the quarter note ‘down’ beats (1, 2, 3, 4) then adding the eighth note ‘up’ beats
(1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &).

The rests play a significant role in the right hand, by creating the natural effect of a vocalist pausing to breathe, whereas in
the left they provide textural variety – for example, in bar 4 and bar 8 – as well as help mark the end of sections. From bar
26, it is crucial to observe the rests in the left hand as they give the music more of a groove to the accompaniment.

Lastly, it is important to count right to the end of the final bar before releasing the sustained left hand chord.
Piano Debut

26
La Valse d’Amélie

SONG TITLE: ‘LA VALSE D’AMÉLIE’


ALBUM: AMÉLIE
RELEASED: 2001
LABEL: VIRGIN RECORDS q =110 Soundtrack

˙
A

3 ˙.
GENRE: AVANT-GARDE/BAL-MUSETTE/ Dm

&4
CONTEMPORARY CLASSICAL 4

WRITTEN BY: YANN TIERSEN


PRODUCED BY: YANN TIERSEN

˙˙ ..
UK CHART PEAK: N/A

? 43 ˙˙ ..
Dolce

3
5

˙. œ œ œ
Dm

&
4

La Valse d’Amélie is taken from Yann Tiersen’s The soundtrack went on to include some of Tiersen’s

˙˙ ..
award winning soundtrack for the French romantic existing works, taken from his three previous studio

? ˙˙ ..
comedy, Amélie. Tiersen’s beautiful composition albums, as well as pieces written especially for the
features on the soundtrack twice, both as an film. These newly commissioned works include the
orchestral piece and a piano piece. The composer piece ‘La Valse d’ Amélie’.
also included the orchestral version in his fourth
studio album, L’Absente, shortly after the release of the Tiersen won two awards for his soundtrack Amélie,
soundtrack in 2001. [5]in 2001 he took the award for Best Original Score of
the Year at the World Soundtrack awards and in 2002

˙
Much like the film, the soundtrack Amélie was he was awarded Best Music Written for a Film at the

˙ .
well received worldwide, topping the charts in its César FAward ceremony. The release also received

&
5
home nation of France as well as the second spot in nominations for BAFTA’s coveted award for Best Film
the US Billboard Top World Music Albums chart. Music in 2001, World Soundtrack’s 2001 award for
The release was certified Gold in the UK with sales Soundtrack Composer of the Year and Phoenix Film

˙˙ ..
of over 100,000 and 3xPlatinum in France with sales Critics Society Award for Best Original Soundtrack

? ˙˙ ..
over 900,000. Worldwide sales stand at just over 1.5 of the Year.
million, a number which reflects the regard in which
this beautiful soundtrack is held. Jean-Pierre Jeunet’s adaption of the stunning
French tale was also well received, with leading lady
Director Jean-Pierre Jeunet happened upon Audrey Tautou being praised for her ‘lively’ and
Yann Tiersen’s music when a friend played his CD ‘delightful’ performance. The 2001 film release won
during a car journey they were on together. He had [9]
several awards, including two BAFTAs at the 2002

œ œ œ
never heard the composer’s work before and was ceremony for both Best Original Screenplay and Best

& ˙.
immediately intrigued. Jeunet took it upon himself to Production
F Design.
buy Tiersen’s entire catalogue, listening to all of it with 4
admiration for the French composer. The director
then approached Tiersen and asked him to compose
Piano Debut

a soundtrack for his up and coming film ‘Amélie’, an

˙˙ ..
? ˙˙ ..
offer which of course Tiersen was delighted to accept.

27
La Valse d’Amélie
Yann Tiersen
From Amélie’ (2001)
q =110 Soundtrack
A

˙.
& 43
˙ œ
Dm Am

˙. ˙ œ
4

? 43 ˙˙ .. ˙˙ .. ˙˙ ..
˙˙ ..
Dolce

3
5

˙. œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙.
Dm Am

& ˙.
4

? ˙˙ .. ˙˙ .. ˙˙ ..
˙˙ ..
[5]

& ˙. ˙
F C

œ ˙. ˙ œ
5

? ˙˙ .. ˙˙ .. ˙˙ .. ˙˙ ..
[9]

& ˙. œ œ œ œ œ œ
F C

˙. œ œ œ
4

? ˙˙ .. ˙˙ .. ˙˙ .. ˙˙ œ
[13]

& Œ Œ Œ Œ
Dm 4 Am

œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ
2

? ˙. ˙. ˙.
Lightly

˙.
[17]

& Œ Œ Œ Œ
Dm Am

œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ

? ˙. ˙. ˙.
˙.
Piano Debut

[21]

Music by Yann Tiersen

28 © Copyright 2001 Ici D’Ailleurs.


Universal Music Publishing MGB Limited.
All Rights Reserved. International Copyright Secured.
& Œ œœ œœ Œ œœ œœ Œ Œ
F C

œœ œœ œœ œœ

? ˙. ˙. ˙. ˙.
[25]

& Œ œœ œœ Œ œœ œœ Œ Œ
F C

œœ œœ œœ œœ

? ˙. ˙. ˙. ˙.
[29]

˙. ˙ œ ˙. ˙ œ
Dm Am

&

? ˙. ˙. ˙. ˙.
[33]

& ˙
. œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙. ˙ œ
Dm Am

˙. ˙.
? ˙. ˙.
[37]

& ˙. ˙ œ
F C

˙. œ œ œ

? ˙. ˙. œ
˙. ˙
[41]

& ˙. œ œ œ œ œ œ
F C

˙. ˙.

? ˙. ˙. ˙.
˙.
[45]

D
Dm Am

&
Piano Debut

? ˙˙˙ ... ˙˙˙ ... ˙˙ .. ˙˙ ..


[49]
29
Notes

There is something of a sensitive, child-like innocence to Amelie’s character, reflected in the opening four bars with the
‘dolce’ indication. Nonetheless, she is intelligent and quietly strong – qualities that can guide the performer’s interpretation
as the music evolves, repeating melodic themes with alternating rhythmic and chordal ideas.

Written in ¾ time (a ’waltz’), it is important to observe the ‘lightly’ indication at letter B. To achieve the ‘lilting’ effect of this
time signature the right hand chords (beats 2 & 3) should have less emphasis than the beat 1 chordal root note in the left hand.

Throughout the piece, the melody needs to be projected clearly over the chords but not too heavily. It can therefore be
helpful to think of playing the left hand more quietly, rather than over-emphasising the right, particularly at letter C as the
left hand plays single notes.

The final four bars contain left-hand chords only and these should be very light, but with every note in the chord sounding
together, clearly and evenly.
Piano Debut

30
31
Piano Debut
Technical Exercises

In this section you will be required to play a selection of exercises drawn from each of the groups below. The examiner will
be looking for the speed of your response and will also give credit for the level of your musicality. Please see the syllabus
guide for details on the marking criteria.

All scales and arpeggios need to be played hands separately, in straight feel, ascending and descending, in the keys, octaves
and tempos shown. Pentatonic scales are right hand only. You may use your book for Group A and Group B. Group C
exercises must be played from memory.

Note that Groups A and B need to be played to a click and any fingerings shown are suggestions only.

Group A: Scales
The tempo for this group is q = 52 bpm.

1. C major scale | right hand

œ
3 4 5

œ œ
2

& œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
1 2 3 1

œ œ œ œ

2. C major scale | left hand

œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
?œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
1 3 2 1
5 4 3 2

3. A natural minor scale | right hand

œ
3 4 5

& œ œ
2

œ œ œ œ
1 2 3 1

œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
4. A natural minor scale | left hand

? œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
5 4 3 2 2 1
1 3

5. C major pentatonic scale | right hand

œ
5

& œ œ œ
3 4

œ œ
1 2

œ œ œ

6. A minor pentatonic scale | right hand


Piano Debut

& œ
5

œ œ
1 2 3 4

œ œ œ œ œ œ
32
Group B: Arpeggios/Broken Chords
The tempo for this group is q = 92 bpm.

1. C major broken chord | right hand

œ œ œ
& 43 œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙. œ œ ˙.
1

œ œ œ œ œ œ
5 2 5 1 3 5 3
3

œ
1

2. C major broken chord | left hand

œ œ ˙. œ œ
? 43 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ ˙.
5 1 3 1 5 2 1 2
3 5

3. A natural minor broken chord | right hand

& 43 œ œ œ
5 1 3 3

œ œ œ ˙. œ œ
5

˙.
5 2

œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
1 3 1

4. A natural minor broken chord | left hand

œ œ ˙. œ œ
? 43 œ œ œ œ
œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙.
5 3 5 1 2 1 2
1 3 5

Group C: Chord Voicings


Major and Minor Triads

In the exam you will be asked to play either the C major voicings or the C minor voicings below, from memory. The
examiner will state the exercise and the key. This test is performed in free time (without backing track or click), but the
examiner will be looking for the speed of your response.

1. C major

ww
& 44 www ww
w w

2. C minor

b ww
& 44 b www w
b ww w
Piano Debut

33
Sight Reading

In the exam, you have a choice between either a Sight Reading test or an Improvisation & Interpretation test. The examiner will ask
you which one you wish to choose before commencing. Once you have decided you cannot change your mind.

In the sight reading test, the examiner will give you a 4–6 bar melody in the key of C major. You will first be given 90
seconds to practise, after which the examiner will play the backing track twice. The first time is for you to practise and the
second time is for you to perform the final version for the exam. For each playthrough, the backing track will begin with a
one bar count-in. The tempo is q = 60.

During the practice time, you will be given the choice of a metronome click throughout or a one-bar count in at the beginning.

The backing track is continuous, so once the first playthrough has finished, the count in of the second playing will
start immediately.

Sight Reading | Example 1

& 44 ∑ ∑ œ œ ˙ ˙ ˙

? 44 œ œ ˙ ˙ ˙
∑ ∑

Sight Reading | Example 2

& 44 ˙ œ œ ˙ ˙ ∑ ∑

? 44 ∑ ∑ ˙ œ œ ˙ ˙

Please note: The tests shown are examples: The examiner will give you a different version in the exam
Piano Debut

34
Improvisation & Interpretation

In the exam, you have a choice between either a Sight Reading test or an Improvisation & Interpretation test. The examiner will ask
you which one you wish to choose before commencing. Once you have decided you cannot change your mind.

In the Improvisation & Interpretation test, the examiner will give you a 4–6 bar chord progression in the key of C major. You
will first be given 90 seconds to practise, after which the examiner will play the backing track twice. The first time is for you
to practise and the second time is for you to perform the final version for the exam. For each playthrough, the backing track
will begin with a one bar count-in. The tempo is q = 60.

During the practice time, you will be given the choice of a metronome click throughout or a one bar count-in at the beginning.

The backing track is continuous, so once the first playthrough has finished, the count-in of the second playing will
start immediately.

You are only required to improvise single note melodies, with either right or left hand. It is permissible to play chord
voicings, but please note you will only be marked on melodic content.

& 44 ’ ’ ’ ’
C Am F C

’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’

Please note: The test shown is an example. The examiner will give you a different version in the exam.

Piano Debut

35
Ear Tests

In this section, there are two ear tests:


■■Melodic Recall
■■Chord Recognition

You will find one example of each type of test printed below and you will need to perform both of them in the exam.

Test 1 | Melodic Recall


The examiner will play you two consecutive notes. You will need to identify whether the last note is higher or lower than the
first. You will hear the test twice, each time with a one bar count-in. The tempo is q = 95 bpm.

For this exercise, please use the word ‘higher’ or ‘lower’ in your answer.

˙
& 44 ˙

Please note: The test shown is an example. The examiner will give you a different version in the exam.

Test 2 | Chord Recognition


The examiner will play you a sequence of chords, each with a C root note. You will hear the chord sequence twice, each
time with a one bar count-in. You will then be asked to identify which chord played was major and which chord was minor.
The tempo is q = 95 bpm.

& 44 b www n www

? 44 w w

Please note: The test shown is an example. The examiner will give you a different version in the exam.
Piano Debut

36
General Musicianship Questions

The final part of your exam is the General Musicianship Questions section, which features five questions relating to one of
your choice of the performance pieces.

1.  You will be asked a question relating to the harmony from a section of one of your pieces
2.  You will be asked a question relating to the melody in a section of one of your pieces
3.  You will be asked a question relating to the rhythms used in a section of one of your pieces
4.  You will be asked a question relating to the technical requirements of one of your pieces
5.  You will be asked a question relating to the genre of one of your pieces

Further guidance on the types of questions asked at this grade can be found at the RSL website www.rslawards.co.uk

Piano Debut

37
Marking Schemes

Grade Exams | Debut to Grade 8

ELEMENT PASS MERIT DISTINCTION

Performance Piece 1 12–14 out of 20 15–17 out of 20 18+ out of 20

Performance Piece 2 12–14 out of 20 15–17 out of 20 18+ out of 20

Performance Piece 3 12–14 out of 20 15–17 out of 20 18+ out of 20

Technical Exercises 9–10 out of 15 11–12 out of 15 13 + out of 15

Sight Reading
or 6 out of 10 7–8 out of 10 9 + out of 10
Improvisation & Interpretation

Ear Tests 6 out of 10 7–8 out of 10 9 + out of 10

General Musicianship Questions 3 out of 5 4 out of 5 5 out of 5

TOTAL MARKS 60%+ 74%+ 90%+

Performance Certificates | Debut to Grade 8

ELEMENT PASS MERIT DISTINCTION

Performance Piece 1 12–14 out of 20 15–17 out of 20 18+ out of 20

Performance Piece 2 12–14 out of 20 15–17 out of 20 18+ out of 20

Performance Piece 3 12–14 out of 20 15–17 out of 20 18+ out of 20

Performance Piece 4 12–14 out of 20 15–17 out of 20 18+ out of 20

Performance Piece 5 12–14 out of 20 15–17 out of 20 18+ out of 20

TOTAL MARKS 60%+ 75%+ 90%+


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38
Entering Rockschool Exams

Entering a Rockschool exam is easy, just go online and follow our simple six step process. All details for entering online,
dates, fees, regulations and Free Choice pieces can be found at www.rslawards.com

■■All candidates should ensure they bring their own Grade syllabus book to the exam or have proof of digital purchase
ready to show the examiner.

■■All Grade 6–8 candidates must ensure that they bring valid photo ID to their exam.

Copyright Information

Next To Me
(Craze/Chegwin/Sandé/Kumar Paul)
EMI Music Publishing Limited/Sony/ATV Music Publishing (UK) Limited/BMG Rights Management (UK) Limited

Imagine
(Lennon)
Downtown Music UK Limited

Beauty And The Beast


(Ashman/Menken)
Universal Music Publishing Limited

Lean On Me
(Withers)
Universal/MCA Music Limited

Love Yourself
(Levin/Bieber/Sheeran)
Universal/MCA Music Limited/Sony/ATV Music Publishing (UK) Limited

La Valse D’Amélie (from “Amélie”)


(Tiersen)
Universal Music Publishing MGB Limited
Piano Debut

39
Piano Notation Explained

œ œ œ œ œ
4 œ œ œ œ œ
&4 œ œ œ œ œ
THE MUSICAL STAVE shows pitches and

œ œ œ œ
rhythms and is divided by lines into bars.

?4 œ
C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C

œ œ œ
Pitches are named after the first seven letters

4 œ œ œ
of the alphabet.

œ œ œ œ

Grace Note: Play the grace note on Pedal Marking: Depress and then release the
or before the beat depending on the sustain pedal. Multiple pedal operations in a
style of music, then move quickly to short space of time may be simplified as shown
the note it leads onto. in the last two beats of the bar below.

3 4 œ
&4 œ
j ˙˙ .. &4 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ
° °

Spread Chord: Play the chord from the bottom note up Glissando: Play the notes between the notated
(top down only if there is a downward arrow head). pitches by sliding over the keyboard with the
The final note should sound by the appropriate fingers or fingernails.

# 4 g ˙˙ ggg ˙˙˙˙
notated bar position.

& 4 ggg n ˙˙ g & h h


gliss.

Tremolando: Oscillate at speed Finger Markings: These numbers represent


between marked notes. your fingers. 1 is the thumb, 2 the index
finger and so on.

bw w
& & œ œ œ œ
1 2 3 4 5


D.%. al Coda
fi
(accent) • Accentuate note (play it louder). • Go back to the sign (%), then play until

fi
the bar marked To Coda then skip to

œ^
the section marked Coda.

D.C. al Fine • Go back to the beginning of the song and


play until the bar marked Fine (end).
(accent) • Accentuate note with great intensity.
Una Corda • Use soft pedal

œ. .. .. • Repeat the bars between the repeat signs.


(staccato) • Shorten time value of note.

œ-
• When a repeated section has different

.. ..
1. 2.
endings, play the first ending only the first
Piano Debut

time and the second ending only the


second time.
(accent) • Accentuate note with more arm weight.

40

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