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Part 1: Chemical Properties of Some Elements and Compounds

Testing Substances Initial Observations Observations During


Before the Chemicals the Reaction
are Mixed
(Physical Properties) (Chemical Properties)
Silver, has a lustre, has Turned grayish, and
magnesium no clarity, Solid form started to make the
Hydrochloric Acid bubble

Clear/murky gray has no Hydrochloric Acid


hydrochloric acid luster, liquid Started bubbling once the
magnesium was present.
Made a pop noise when
putting a flame near it.
Dark black, no lustre at The manganese dioxide
manganese dioxide all. State is a powder or a made the hydrogen
solid peroxide have a bubbling
reaction. When putting
Clear, No lustre, Liquid the fire out, the chemicals
hydrogen peroxide state at the moment coming from the
hydrogen peroxide, relit
the fire because there is
oxygen present
White, No lustre, No Baking soda caused a
baking soda (sodium clairity, Solid/ Powder chemical reaction in the
bicarbonate) state Vinegar causing it to
bubble up, by pouring the
carbon dioxide coming
from the chemical
Clear, No lustre, Full reaction from the baking
vinegar (acetic acid) clairity, Liquid soda and vinegar
mixture, it turned the lime
water into a murky white
colour.
Part 2: Chemical Tests

Chemical Gas Produced Positive Test Results


Reactants (Description of Test and Result)
magnesium and Hydrogen is This test was mixing magnesium
hydrochloric acid produced. and hydrochloric acid together to
see the reaction. The reaction after
mixing the two reactants was
bubbling and the bubbles were
bringing hydrogen to the surface.
manganese Oxygen is produced. This test was mixing managenese
dioxide and dioxide and hydrogen peroxide
hydrogen peroxide which caused a chemical reaction
making the hydrogen peroxide
bubble bringing oxygen to the
surface
baking soda and Carbon dioxide is This test was mixing baking soda
vinegar produced. and vinegar, 2 house hold
products, which caused a chemical
reaction when added making
bubbles, which brought carbon
dioxide to the surface

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