Faculty Based Math Job Solution

Faculty Based Math Job Solution
10Zg BCS 4| 1 n‡Z 49 ch©šÍ µwgK msL¨v¸‡jvi Mo KZ?

(K) 23 (L) 24.5 (M) 25 (N) 25.5
1| wb‡Pi †Kvb msL¨vwU †gŠwjK? 49(49+1) 01. M
e¨vL¨v: ¯^vfvweK msL¨vi Mo = 2
(K) 91 (L) 143 (M) 47 (N) 87
e¨vL¨v: Ackb ‡U÷, 49×50 ‡UKwbK g‡b ivLyb, 02. M
= 2
K bs Gi msL¨vwU fvOv‡j nq 91 = 7×13 n(n+1)
= 49 × 25 = 1225 2 03. K
L bs ,, ,, ,, ,, 143 = 11×13
1 ‡_‡K 49 ch©šÍ ¯^vfvweK msL¨vi Mo
M bs ,, ,, ,, ,, 47 = 1×47 04. M
= 1225÷49 = 25
N bs ,, ,, ,, ,, 87 = 3×29
cÖ`Ë Ack‡b †`Lv hv‡”Q 47 msL¨vwU GKwU †gŠwjK 05. K
5| UvKvq 3wU K‡i Avg µq K‡i, UvKvq 2wU
msL¨v| K‡i weµq Ki‡j kZKiv KZ jvf n‡e?
2| †Kv‡bv GKwU wRwbm wbgv©Zv 20% jv‡f I LyPiv (K) 50% (L) 33% (M) 30% (N) 31%
we‡µZv 20% jv‡f weµq K‡i| H wRwb‡mi wbgv©Zv e¨vL¨v: 3wUi µqgyj¨ 1 UvKv
LiP 100 UvKv nq, Z‡e LyPiv gyj¨ KZ? 1
(K) 140 UvKv (L) 120 UvKv ∴ 1 ,, ,, 3 UvKv
(M) 144 UvKv (N) 124 UvKv
Avevi, 2wUi weµqgyj¨ 1 UvKv
e¨vL¨v: 20% jv‡f weµqgyj¨ 100+20=120
1
LyPiv we‡µZv 20% jv‡f 100+20 = 120 UvKv ∴ 1 ,, ,, 2 UvKv
µqgyj¨ 100 UvKv n‡j weµqgyj¨ 120 UvKv
1 1 3-2 1
120×120 ∴ jvf nq = 3 -2 = 6 = 6
∴ 120 ,, ,, ,, 100 = 144 1 1
UvKv 3 UvKvq jvf nq = 6 UvKv
3| mgevû wÎfz‡Ri evûi ˆ`N¨© hw` a nq, Z‡e
1×3×100
‡ÿÎdj n‡e - ∴ 100 ,, ,, ,, = 6 = 50%
√3 3 1
(K) 4 a2 (L) √2 𝑎2 (M) a2 (N) √2 𝑎2
A¼wU 5‡m‡K‡Û mgvavb Ki‡Z Gfv‡e Kiæb:
jv‡fi Ask
e¨vL¨v: kZKiv jv‡fi nvi: = × kZKiv
µq g~j¨
hw` evûi ‰`N¨© a nq, Z‡e eM© n‡e a2 1÷6 1 1
A = 1÷3 ×100 ⇒ 6 ×3 ×100 ⇒ 50%
√3
∴ mgevû wÎfz‡Ri ‡ÿÎdj 4
√3 A¼wU 5‡m‡K‡Û mgvavb Ki‡Z Gfv‡e Kiæb:
kZ©g‡Z 4 a2 jvf/ÿwZi cv_©K¨ × 100
B E C kZKiv jvf/ÿwZ = weµq g~j¨
weKí MvwYwZK hyw³t 2
wPÎg‡Z, AC = (3−2) × 100
1 AE2+CE2 = ⇒ 50%
‡ÿÎdj =2× fzwg × D”PZv a
2
ev, AE2 = Ac2-( )2
1 √3 √3 2 100 100
= 2 a× 2 a = 4 a2 a2 3a
2
jvf= weµq gyj¨ % = 2 % = 50%
ev, a2- =
4 4
2
√3
∴ AE = a
2
18
1 UvKvq µq K‡i 3wU Avg 7

∴ †K‡ivwm‡bi cwigvb = 60×10 = 42 wjUvi
∴ 100 ,, ,, ,, (3×100) = 300 wU Avg
Avevi, 2wU Avg weµq K‡i 1 UvKvq 3
†c‡Uªv‡ji cwigvb = 60×10 = 18 wjUvi 06. K
1×300 †K‡ivwmb 3 n‡j †c‡Uªvj 7 wjUvi
∴ 300wU ,, ,, ,, 2 UvKvq 07. M
7×42
= 150 UvKvq ∴ ,, 42 ,, ,, = 3 wjUvi = 98
∴ jvf nq = (150 -100) % = 50% 08. L
wjUvi
†c‡Uªvj wgkv‡Z n‡e = (98 -18) = 80 wjUvi 09. M
6| wÎfz‡Ri ABC Gi BE= EF = CF | AFC
Gi †ÿÎdj 48 eM©dzU n‡j, wÎfz‡Ri ABC Gi A¼wU 5‡m‡K‡Û mgvavb Ki‡Z Gfv‡e 10. K
†ÿÎdj KZ eM©dzU? ‡gvU cwigvb
(K) 72 (L) 60 (M) 48 (N) 64 Kiæb:Abycv‡Zi †QvU Ask × Abycv‡Zi cv_©K¨
e¨vL¨v: A 60
wPÎg‡Z, ∆ABC G, = 3 ×4 = 80 wjUvi
BE= EF = CF n‡j E F
wÎfzR EFCB GKwU †K‡ivwmb I †c‡Uªv‡ji AbycvZØ‡qi †hvMdj
UªvwcwRqvg| B C (7+3) = 10
hvi A‡a©K ∆EBC| 7
∴ †K‡ivwm‡bi cwigvb = 60×10 = 42 wjUvi
GLb, ∆AEF Gi †ÿÎdj 48 eM©dzU n‡j
3
∴ ∆ABC = 48×4 = 192 eM©dzU Ges †c‡Uªv‡ji cwigvb = 60×10 = 18 wjUvi
UªvwcwRqv‡gi ‡ÿ‡Î, EFCB = ∆ABC-∆AEF kZ©g‡Z,
= 192-48 = 144 eM©dzU †c‡Uªvj wgkv‡Z n‡e, 42 t (18+x) = 3 t 7
144 42 3
∴ EFCB = ∆EBC = 2 = 72 eM©dzU ev, =7
18+x
7| a+b =5 Ges a-b =3 n‡j,ab Gi gvb KZ?
ev, 54+3x = 294
(K) 2 (L) 3 (M) 4 (N) 5
a+b 2 a−b ev, 3x = 294-54
e¨vL¨v: ab = ( ) - ( 2 )2
2 ev, 3x =240
5 3
= (2)2 - (2)2 240
ev, x = 3 ∴ x = 80 wjUvi
25 9
=( − )
4 4
25−9 16 9| 1 n‡Z 30 ch©šÍ KqwU ‡gŠwjK msL¨v Av‡Q?
= = =4 (K) 11wU (L) 08wU (M) 10wU (N) 09wU
4 4
8| 60 wjUvi †K‡ivwmb I †c‡Uªv‡ji AbycvZ e¨vL¨v: 1 n‡Z 30 ch©šÍ ‡gŠwjK msL¨v n‡jv
7 t 3, H wgkÖ‡b Avi KZ wjUvi †c‡Uªvj wgkv‡j 2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29 = 10wU|
AbycvZ 3 t 7? 10| hw` †Z‡ji gyj¨ 25% e„w× cvq, Z‡e †Z‡ji
(K) 70 (L) 80 (M) 90 (N) 98 eënvi kZKiv KZ Kgv‡j †Zj eve` LiP e„w×
cv‡ebv ?
e¨vL¨v : †K‡ivwmb I †c‡Uªv‡ji AbycvZØ‡qi (K) 20% (L) 15% (M) 11% (N) 9%
†hvMdj = (7+3) = 10
19
‡bvUt Giæc cÖ‡kœ 20% _vK‡j DËi 25% n‡e, Avi A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
25% _vK‡j 20% n‡e| awi, Avmj = 100 UvKv
e¨vL¨vt †Z‡ji gyj¨ 25% e„w×‡Z 100+25 = 125 kZ©g‡Z, my`vmj = 100×3 = 300 11. M
∴ 125 UvKvq Kgv‡Z n‡e 25 UvKv ∴ my` = 300-100 = 200
25×100 2500 my`×100 200×100 12. K
∴ 100 ,, ,, 125 = 125 = 20% ∴ my‡ì nvi = =
Avmj×mgq 100×8
A¼wU 5‡m‡K‡Û mgvavb Ki‡Z Gfv‡e Kiæb: = 25% 13. N
12| `yBwU msL¨vi ¸bdj 1536| msL¨v `yBwUi
100× hZUzKz gyj¨ e„w×i nvi _vK‡e
gyj¨üvm = 100+ hZUzKz gyj¨ e„w×i nvi _vK‡e j.mv.¸ 96 n‡j M.mv.¸ KZ? 14. L
(K) 16 (L) 24 (M) 32 (N) 12
100×25 2500
= 100+25 = 125 = 20% e¨vL¨v: j.mv.¸ × M.mv.¸ = msL¨v `yBwUi ¸bdj
msL¨v `yBwUi ¸bdj
11| mij my‡ì nvi kZKiv KZ UvKv n‡j ‡h M.mv.¸ = j.mv.¸
†Kvb gyjab 8 erm‡i my`-Avm‡j wZb¸b n‡e ?
1536
(K) 12.50 UvKv (L) 20 UvKv = 96 = 16
e¨vL¨vt awi, Avmj x UvKv 13|
0.1×0.01×0.001
Gi gvb KZ?
GLv‡b, 0.2×0.02×0.002
myÎg‡Z, A = P (1+nr)
my`vmj (A) = 3x 1 1 1 1
ev, 3x = x (1+8r) mgq (n) = 8 (K) 80 (L) 800 (M) 8000 (N) 8
ev, 3 = 1+8r gyjab (P) = x
e¨vL¨v:
ev, 8r = 2 my‡ì nvi (r) = ?
2 0.1×0.01×0.001 0.000001 1
ev, r = 8 ×100
[ kZKivq cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ 0.2×0.02×0.002 = 0.000008 = 8
∴ 25% 100¸b Kiv n‡jv ]
14| hw` (x-5) (a+x) = x2-25 nq, Z‡e a
A¼wU 5‡m‡K‡Û mgvavb Ki‡Z Gfv‡e Kiæb: Gi gvb KZ?
avwi, Avmj x UvKv (K) -5 (L) 5 (M) 25 (N) -25
kZ©g‡Z,my‡` Avg‡j 3¸b n‡j = 3x e¨vL¨v: (x-5) (a+x) = x2-25
∴ my` nq = 3x-x = 2x ev, (x-5) (a+x) = (x+5) (x-5)
ev, a+x = x+5 ∴ a = 5
x UvKvq 8 erm‡ii my` = 2x UvKv
2x×100 A¼wU 30 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
∴ 100 ,, 1 ,, ,, = = 25 UvKv
x×8 ev, (x-5) (a+x) = x2-25
A¼wU 5 ‡m‡K‡Û mgvavb Ki‡Z Gfv‡e Kiæb: ev, ax+x2-5a-5x = x2-25
cÖ`Ë hZ¸Y †Ìqv _vK‡e− 1 ev, ax+x2-5x-x2 = 5a-25
my‡ì nvi wbY©q =
my‡ì nvi (r) 3−1
mgq ev, ax-5x = 5a-25
ev, = ev, x (a-5) = 5 (a-5)
100 8
r 2 5 (a-5)
ev, 100 = 8 ev, 8r = 200 ev, x = a-5 ev, x = 5
200
ev, r = ∴ r = 25%
8
20
15| a+b+c = 0 n‡j, a3+b3+c3 Gi gvb KZ? A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
(K) abc (L) 3abc (M) 99 (N) 9abc g~j¨ e„w×/ n«vm × †gvU UvKv
eZ©gvb gyj¨ = 100 × hZ cwigvY †Ìqv _vK‡e
e¨vL¨v: a3+b3+c3 12 × 6000 15. L
= (a+b+c) (a2+b2+c2-ab-bc-ca) + 3abc eZ©gvb gyj¨ = 100 × 1
= 720 UvKv
= 0 + 3abc ï‡bï mv‡_ ¸b Ki‡j 0×(a2 + b2 16. K
= 3abc + c2 – ab – bc - ca) = 0 n‡e|
2| K N›Uvq 10 wK.wg Ges L N›Uvq 15 wK.wg
†e‡M GKB mgq GKB ¯’vb ‡_‡K ivRkvnxi c‡_
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: iIbv n‡jv| K 10.10 wgwb‡Ui mgq Ges L 9.40 01. M
‡Ìqv Av‡Q, a+b+c = 0 wgwb‡Ui mgq ivRkvnx †cŠQvj| iIbv nIqvi ¯’vb
or, a+b = -c †_‡K ivRkvnxi `yiZ¡ KZ wK.wg? 02. M
∴ a +b +c3
3 3 (K) 20wK.wg (L) 25wK.wg
= (a+b)3-3ab(a+b)+c3 (M) 15wK.wg (N) 28wK.wg
= (-c)3-3ab(-c)+ c3 e¨vL¨v: awi, ivRkvnxi `yiZ¡ x wK.wg
𝑥
= - c3+3abc+c3 = 3abc ∴ K Gi mgq jv‡M 10 N›Uv
𝑥× 60
16| wÎfz‡Ri GKwU †KvY Gi Aci `ywU †Kv‡Yi ev, = 6x [60 wgwb‡U 1 N›Uv]
10
mgwó mgvb n‡j, wÎfzRwU-
𝑥
(K) mg‡KvYx (L) ¯’zj‡KvYx Ges L Gi mgq jv‡M N›Uv
15
(M) mgevû (N) myÿ‡KvYx 𝑥× 60
ev, = 4x
e¨vL¨vt wÎfz‡Ri wZb †Kv‡Yi mgwó `yB mg‡KvY 15
Zvi g‡a¨ hw` GKwU †KvY 900 nq, Z‡e Aci cÖkœg‡Z, 6x-30 = 4x
†KvY Ø‡qi mgwó n‡e 900| ev, 2x = 30 ‡h‡nZz, 10.10 †_‡K 9.40 Gi
‡bvU: GKwU †KvY Avci `yBwU †Kv‡Yi mgvb n‡j ∴ x = 15 g‡a¨ eëavb = 30 wgwbU
Zv‡K mg‡KvYx wÎfzR e‡j|
A¼wU `ªyZ mgvavb Kiæb:
11Zg BCS awi, ivRkvnxi `yiZ¡ x wK.wg
1| Pv‡ji `vg 12% K‡g hvIqvq 6000 UvKvq c~e© mg‡qi eëavb = 10.10-9.40 eëavb nq
A‡cÿv 1 KzB›Uvj Pvj †ewk cvIqv hvq, 1 KzB›Uvj 1
30 wgwbU ev 2 N›Uv
Pv‡ji gyj¨ KZ?
𝑥
(K) 760UvKv (L) 700UvKv `yiZ¡ x n‡j K Gi mgq jv‡M 10 N›Uv
(M) 720UvKv (N) 750 UvKv 𝑥
,, ,, ,, L ,, ,, ,, N›Uv
e¨vL¨v: 12% n«v‡m (100-12) = 88 UvKv 15
𝑥 𝑥 1
c~e©gyj¨ 100 UvKv n‡j eZ©gvb gyj¨ 88 UvKv cÖkœg‡Z, 10- 15 = 2
88×6000
,, 6000 ,, ,, ,, 100 = 5280 3x-2x 1
ev, 30 = 2
1 KzB›Uvj Pv‡ji gyj¨= (6000-5280)=720 UvKv
x 1
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: ev, 30 = 2 ev, 2x = 30
12
GLv‡b 600 Gi 12% = 6000×100 UvKv 30
ev, x = 2 ∴ x = 15
= 720 UvKv
21
3| 19, 33, 51, 73- cieZx© msL¨vwU KZ? 6| GKwU cv‡Î `ya I cvwbi AbycvZ 5t2| hw`
(K) 85 (L) 121 (M) 99 (N) 98 cvwb A‡cÿv `y‡ai cwigvb 6 wjUvi †ewk nZ Z‡e
e¨vL¨vt 19+14 = 33 cvwbi cwigvb?
03. M
33+18 = 51 cÖwZwU ivwk 14 Gi mv‡_ (K) 14wj. (L) 6wj. (M) 10wj. (N) 4wj.
51+22 = 73 4 e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e| e¨vL¨v: `y‡ai cwigvb 5x
73+26 = 99 04. K
cvwbi ,, 2x
4| GKwU AvqZvKvi †ÿ‡Îi ‰`N¨© we¯ÍÍv‡ii 3 ¸b|
kZ©g‡Z, 5x-2x = 6
‰`N¨© 48 wgUvi, †ÿÎwUi cwimxgv KZ? 05. L
(K) 128 wgUvi (L) 144 wgUvi ev, 3x = 6 ∴ x = 2
(M) 64 wgUvi (N) 96 wgUvi ∴ cvwbi cwigvb 2x ev 22 = 4 wjUvi| 06. N
48 7| K Gi †eZb L Gi †eZb Av‡cÿv kZKiv 35
e¨vL¨v: ‰`N¨© 48wgUvi n‡j we¯Ívi n‡e 3 = 16 wg.
UvKv †ewk n‡j L Gi †eZb K A‡cÿv 07. L
∴ cwimxgv = 2 (48+16) = 128 wgUvi kZKiv KZ UvKv Kg?
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: (K) 25.5 UvKv (L) 25.93 UvKv 08. K
awi, we¯Ívi x wgUvi
e¨vL¨v: awi, L Gi †eZb 100 UvKv n‡j K Gi
we¯Ívi x n‡j AvqZvKv‡ii ˆ`N¨© n‡e = 3x wgUvi †eZb n‡e (100+35) = 135 UvKv
09. N
cÖkœg‡Z, 3x = 48 ev, x = 16 135 UvKv †eZb Kg nq = 35 UvKv
∴ cwimxgv = 2 (16+48) = 128 wgUvi 35×100
∴ 100 ,, ,, ,, ,, = 135 =
5| cÖwZwU wµ‡KU `‡ji hZRb ÷¨v¤ú AvDU n‡jv 25.93%
Zvi †ò¸b KU AvDU n‡jv Ges †gvU DB‡K‡Ui
A‡a©K †evì AvDU n‡jv| GB `‡ji KZ Rb KU A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
AvDU n‡jv? hZ UvKv †ewk×100
(K) 4Rb (L) 3Rb (M) 2Rb (N) 5Rb kZKiv Kg = 100+hZ UvKv †ewk
e¨vL¨v: awi, ÷¨v¤ú AvDU n‡jv x Rb 35×100 3500
3x = 100+35 = 135 = 25.93%
KU AvDU ,, 2 Rb
8| hw` a3-b3 = 513 Ges a-b = 3 nq, Z‡e
cÖkœg‡Z,
ab Gi gvb KZ?
3x
x+ 2 = 5 †h‡nZz †gvU DB‡KU 10
(K) 54 (L) 35 (M) 45 (N) 55
e¨vL¨v: a3-b3= (a-b)3 +3ab (a-b)
2x +3x †m‡nZz A‡a©K n‡j n‡e ev, 513 = (3) 3+3ab.3
ev, 2 = 5
5wU DB‡KU| ev, 513 = 27+9ab
ev, 5x = 10 ev, 9ab = 27+513
10 ev, 9ab = 486
ev, x = 5 ∴ x = 2
∴ ab = 54
3x 3×2 6 9| (x+3) (x-3) ‡K x2-6 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j
∴ KU AvDU nq = 2 = 2 = 2 = 3 Rb
fvM‡kl KZ n‡e?
(K) -6 (L) 3 (M) 6 (N) -3
22
15÷15×15
e¨vL¨v: (x+3) (x-3) 13| 15÷15 Gi 15 mij Ki‡j Zvi gvb KZ?ij
= x2-9 Ki‡j Zvi gvb KZ n‡e?
2
∴ x2 - 6|𝑥 2 − 9|1
1
(K) 0 (L) 1 (M) 255 (N) 225 10. L
𝑥 −6
- + 15÷15×15 1×15
e¨vL¨vt = 15÷225 = 225
15÷15 Gi 15
-3 11. L
10| 2Uv 15 wgwb‡Ui mgq N›Uvi KvuUv I wgwb‡Ui 14| 10wU msL¨vi †hvMdj 462| G‡ì cÖ_g
KvuUvi g‡a¨ KZ wWMÖx †Kvb Drcbœ nq? 4wUi Mo 52 Ges †kl 5wUi Mo 38 n‡j, 12. L
10 10 cÂg msL¨vwU KZ?
(K) 230 (L) 22 2 (M) 200 (N) 23 2
(K) 65 (L) 64 (M) 58 (N) 57 13. M
11M-60H (11×15)-(60×2) e¨vL¨vt cÖ_g 4wU I †kl 5wU,
e¨vL¨v: 2 = 2 ‡gvU msL¨vi Mo = (4×52+5×38)
14. L
165-120 45 10 = 208+190 = 398
= 2 = 2 = 22 2 ∴ cÂg msL¨vwU = (462-398) = 64
15. K
11| GK wgUvi mgvb KZ BwÂ? A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
(K) 37.39 BwÂ (L) 39.37 BwÂ
(M) 39.47 BwÂ (N) 35.55 BwÂ cÖ_g 4wU msL¨vi Mo (4×52) = 208
e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, 1 wgUvi = 39.37 BwÂ ‡kl 5 wU ,, ,, (5×38) = 190
∴ 9wU msL¨vi Mo (208+190) = 398
12| GKwU e›`y‡Ki ¸wj cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û 1540 dzU ∴ cÂg msL¨vwU (462-398) = 64
MwZ †e‡M jÿ‡f` K‡i| GK e¨w³ e›`yK Qzovi 3 A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
†m‡K‡Û c‡i jÿ‡f‡ì kã ïb‡Z cvq| k‡ãi MwZ N = n-(n1+n2)
cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û 1100 dzU| jÿe¯‘i `~iZ¡ KZ?
= 462-(4×52+5×38)
(K) 2025 dzU (L) 1925 dzU
= 462-398 = 64
(M) 1975 dzU (N) 1875 dzU
e¨vL¨vt awi, jÿ‡f‡ì `~iZ¡ x wgUvi n‡j, 15| GKwU e„‡Ëi e¨vmva©‡K hw` 𝑟 †_‡K e„w× K‡i
x r+n Kiv nq, Z‡e Zvi †ÿÎdj w`¸b nq, r Gi
jÿ‡f` Ki‡Z mgq jv‡M 1540 †m‡K‡Û
gvb KZ?
x (K)
𝑛
(L) 𝑛 + √2
kã ïb‡Z ,, ,, 1100 †m‡K‡Û √2−1
(M) √2𝑛 (N) √2(n+1)
x x e¨vL¨v: e¨vmva© r n‡j e„‡Ëi †ÿÎdj n‡e = π r2
cÖkœg‡Z, 1540 +1100 = 3 ,, (r+n) ,, ,, = π (r+ n)2
5x+7x cÖkœg‡Z, 2π r2 = π (r+ n)2
ev, 7700 = 3 ev, 2r2 = (r+ n)2 (Dfq cÿ †_‡K π ev`)
12x ev, √2r = r + n
ev, 𝑛
7700 = 3 ev, √2r- r = n ∴r=
√2−1
ev, 12x = 23100
∴ x = 1925
23
12Zg BCS
e¨vL¨vt GLv‡b 8, 10, 12 Gi j.mv.¸
1| ABD e„‡Ë AB Ges CD `yBwU mgvb R¨v| 2 8, 10, 12
ci®úi P we›`y‡Z †Q` Ki‡j †KvbUv mZ¨? 2 4, 5 , 6
2, 5, 3
(K) PC = PD (L) PB = PD 01. L
(M) PB = PA (N) PB = PA ∴ j.mv.¸ = 22253 = 120
120 Rb QvÎ‡K 8, 10, 12 mvwi‡Z mvRv‡bv hvq
e¨vL¨vt AB Ges CD mgvb R¨v `ywU ci¯úi P 02. K
wKš‘ eM©vKv‡i mvRv‡bv hv‡e hvq bv|
we›`y‡Z †Q` K‡i‡Q| GKwUi LwÛZ Ask Aci LwÛZ
eM©vKv‡i mvRv‡bv hv‡e hw` 120 Rb Qv‡Îi mv‡_
As‡ki mgvb| myZivs PB = PD| 03. M
j.mv.¸ 2, 5, 3 ¸b Kiv hvq| A_©vr
A C
P = 120253 = 3600 Rb QvÎ
04. K
5| mylg eûfz‡Ri GKwU AšÍt †Kv‡Yi cwigvb
D B 1350 n‡j Gi evûi msL¨v KZ?
2| GKwU mgevû wÎfz‡Ri GKwU evû 16 wgUvi 05.
(K) 4 (L) 7 (M) 9 (N) 6
wÎfzRwUi †ÿÎdj KZ? 𝑛−2 ‡bvU
e¨vL¨vt AšÍt ¯’†KvY = 𝑛 1800
(K) 64√3 e.wg (L) 192 e.wg 𝑛−2
ev, 135 = 𝑛 1800
(M) 64 e.wg (N) 32√3 e.wg 06. M
√3 ev, 135n0 = 180n0-3600
e¨vL¨vt Avgiv Rvwb, mgevû wÎfz‡Ri ‡ÿÎdj 4 a2 ev, 180n0 - 135n0 =3600
360°
07. K
√3 √3 √3 ev, n = 45° ∴ n = 8
kZ©g‡Z, 4 a2 = 4 (16)2= 4 × 256= 64√3
‡bvU: cª`Ë Ack‡b mwVK DËi †bB|
3| 5t18, 7t2, Ges 3t6 Gi wgkª AbycvZ KZ? 6| 20573.4 wgwjMÖv‡g KZ wK‡jvMÖvg?
(K) 72 t 105 (L) 72 t 35 (K) 2.05734 (L) 0.205734
(M) 35 t 72 (N) 105 t 72 (M) 0.0205734 (N) 20.57340
e¨vL¨vt e¨vL¨vt
wgkÖ AbycvZwU n‡jv = (5×7×3) t (18×2×6) Avgiv Rvwb, 10,00,000 wg:MÖv = 1 wK:MÖv
= 105 t 216 = 35 t 72
1×20573.4
∴ 20573.4 ,, = 1000000 =0.0205734
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
5t18, 7t2, 3t6 7| 8, 11, 17, 29, 53,....cieZx© msL¨vwU KZ?
5t18, 7t2, 1t2 (K) 101 (L) 102 (M) 75 (N) 59
∴ wgkÖ AbycvZwU= (5×7×1)t(18×2×2)= 35t72 e¨vL¨v: 8+3 = 11, 11+6 = 17, 17+12= 29,
4| GKwU ¯‹z‡j QvÎ‡ì wWªj Kivi mgq 8, 10 29+24 = 53, 53+48 = 101
Ges 12 mvwi‡Z mvRv‡bv hvq| Avevi, A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
eM©vKv‡iI mvRv‡bv hvq, H ¯‹z‡j Kgc‡ÿ 8, 11, 17, 29, 53, 101
KZ Rb QvÎ Av‡Q?
(K) 3600 (L) 2400 eëavb: 3 6 12 24 48
(M) 1200 (N) 3000
24
8| ‡bŠKv I †¯ªv‡Zi †eM N›Uvq h_vµ‡g 10 I 5 12| wb‡Pi †Kvb msL¨vwU √2 Ges √3 Gi
wK.wg, b`x c‡_ 45 wK.wg, `xN©c_ GKevi AwZµg gaëZx© gyj` msL¨v?
K‡i wd‡i Avm‡Z KZ N›Uv mgq jvM‡e? √2+√3 √2.√3 08. L
(K) 9 N›Uv (L) 12 N›Uv (M) 10 N›Uv (N) 18 N›Uv (K) 2 (L) 2 (M) 1.5 (N) 1.8
e¨vL¨vt e¨vL¨vt
‡¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡j †bŠKvi †eM (10+5)= 15wK.wg 09. N
GLv‡b √2 Gi gvb 1.414, √3 Gi gvb 1.732
45
∴ 45 wK.wg `xN©c_ †h‡Z mgq jv‡M 15 = 3 N›Uv ∴ √2 Ges√3 Gi gaëZx© gyj` msL¨v n‡jv 1.5
13| Pvi mgvb evû Øviv mxgve× GKwU †ÿÎ hvi 10. L
‡¯ªv‡Zi cªwZKz‡j †bŠKvi †eM (10-5) = 5 wK.wg
45 GKwU †KvbI mg‡KvY bq,Giæc wPÎ‡K e‡j
∴ 45 wK.wg `xN©c_ Avm‡Z mgq jv‡M 5 =9 N›Uv (K) eM©‡ÿÎ (L) PZzfz©R A D
11. N
∴ `xN©c_ ‡h‡Z I Avm‡Z mgq jv‡M (9+3)= 12 N›Uv (M) i¤^m (N) mvgvšÍwiK
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: e¨vL¨vt 12. M
‡¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡j ‡bŠKvi †eM (10+5) = 15 wK.wg C B
‡¯ªv‡Zi cÖwZKz‡j ‡¯ªv‡Zi †eM (10-5) = 5 wK.wg 13. M
‡bvU: ‡h PZz©fz‡Ri PviwU evû mgvb wKš‘ GKwU
†gvU `yiZ¡ †gvU `yiZ¡ †KvY I mg‡KvY bq, Zv‡K i¤^m e‡j|
∴ †gvU mgq = AbyK‡z ji †eM + cÖwZKz‡ji †eM
14. K
45 45 14| hw` wPwbi gyj¨ 25% e„w× cvq, Z‡e wPwbi
= 15 + 5 = 3+9 = 12 eënvi kZKiv KZ Kgv‡j wPwb eve` LiP e„w×
15. L
cv‡ebv ?
9| P Gi gvb KZ n‡j 4x2-Px+9 GKwU c~Y© eM© (K) 20% (L) 15% (M) 11% (N) 9%
n‡e?
‡bvU: A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb 10Zg BCS Gi
(K) 4xy (L) 2xy (M) 16 (N) 12 10bs mgvavb|
e¨vL¨vt 4x2-Px+9
ev, (2x)2-2.2x.3+(3)2-Px+12x 15| evwl©K cixÿvq GKwU QvÎ †gvU x msL¨K
ev, (2x-3)2-Px+12x cÖ‡kœi cÖ_g 20wU g‡a¨ 15wUi wbfz©j DËi w`j |
GLv‡b, -Px = -12x ∴ P = 12 1
2 2 evwK hv iBj Zvi 3 Ask †m wbfz©j DËi w`j|
10| x -8x-8y+16+y Gi mv‡_ KZ †hvM
mg¯Í cÖ‡kœi gvb mgvb| hw` QvÎ kZKiv 75 fvM
Ki‡j †hvMdj c~b© eM© n‡e?
b¤î cvq, Z‡e cÖ‡kœi msL¨v KZ wQj?
(K) 4xy (L) 2xy (M) 6xy (N) 8xy
(K) 15wU (L) 20wU (M) 25wU (N) 18wU
e¨vL¨vt x2-8x-8y+16+y2
e¨vL¨vt awi, cÖ‡kœi msL¨v ÒxÓ
= x2+y2+(-4)2+2xy-8y-8x-2xy 1 25
= x2+y2+(-4)2+2xy-2y (-4)+2(-4)x-2xy cÖ‡kœg‡Z, 15+ (x-20) × 3= x  100
= (x+y-4)2-2xy x-20 3x
ev, 15+ 3 = 4
D³ ivwki mv‡_ 2xy†hvM Ki‡j c~Y© eM© msL¨v nq
11| 2x2-x-15 Gi Drcv`K KZ? 45+x-20 3x 25+x 3x
ev, = ev, 3 = 4
(K) (x+6)(x-5) (L) (x-5)(x-6) 3 4
(M) (x+3)(2x-5) (N) (2x+5)(x-3) ev, 9x = 100+4x
2 2
e¨vL¨vt 2x -x-15 = 2x -6x+5x-15 ev, 9x-4x = 100
= 2x(x-3)+5(x-3) = (2x+5) (x-3) ev, 5x = 100 ∴ x = 20
25
16| hw` ‡Z‡ji gyj¨ 25% e„w× cvq, Z‡e ‡Z‡ji -1

4| [2-3(2-3)-1 ] Gi gvb KZ ?
eënvi kZKiv KZ Kgv‡j ‡Zj eve` LiP e„w× 1 1
(K) 5 (L) − 5 (M) 5 (N) − 5
cv‡ebv ? -1
(K) 20% (L) 15% (M) 11% (N) 9% e¨vL¨v t [2-3(2-3)-1 ] 16. K
1 -1 -1 1
‡bvU: A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb 10Zg BCS Gi 10bs = [2-3 -1 ] = [2+3] = 5
mgvavb| 01. M
5| †Kv‡bv cixÿvq GKRb QvÎ 𝑛 msL¨K cÖ‡kœi
20wU cÖkœ n‡Z 15wU cÖ‡kœi ï× DËi †`q Ges
13Zg BCS evwK cÖkœ¸‡jvi GK Z…Zxqvs‡ki ï× DËi w`‡Z 02. L
3
1| hw` 𝑥 + ℎ𝑥 + 10 = 0 Gi GKwU mgvavb cv‡i| Gfv‡e †m hw` 50% cÖ‡kœi ï× DËi w`‡Z
2 nq, Z‡e h Gi gvb KZ ? _v‡K Z‡e H cixÿvi cÖ‡kœi msL¨v KZ wQj? 03. M
(K) 10 (L) 9 (M) -9 (N) -2 (K) 20wU (L) 30wU (M) 40wU (N) 50wU
e¨vL¨v t GLv‡b, 𝑥 3 + ℎ𝑥 + 10 = 0 e¨vL¨v: 20wU cÖkœ †_‡K ï× DËi †`q= 15wU 04. M
ev, (2)3 + ℎ(2) + 10 = 0 ‡h‡nZz 1
Aewkó cÖkœ †_‡K DËi †`q (𝑛 − 20) × 3
ev, 8 + 2ℎ + 10 = 0 x=2 1
05. N
ev, 2ℎ = −10 – 8 cÖkœg‡Z, 15+(𝑛 − 20) × 3 = 𝑛 Gi 50%
ev, 2ℎ = −18 ev, 45+(𝑛 − 20) = 3𝑛 Gi 50% 06. L
−18 50
ev, ℎ = ev, 45+𝑛 − 20 = 3𝑛 Gi 100
2 3𝑛
∴ ℎ = −9 ev, 𝑛 + 25= 2 ev, 2𝑛 + 50= 3𝑛 07. L
2| y = 3𝑥 + 2 , 𝑦 = −3𝑥 + 2 , 𝑦 = − 2 ev, 3𝑛 + 2𝑛= 50 ∴ 𝑛= 50
Øviv MwVZ R¨vwgwZK wPÎwU wK ?
(L) GKwU mgevû wÎfzR (L) GKwU mgwØevû wÎfzR 6| GKwU 10,000 UvKv we‡ji Dci GKKvjxb
(M) GKwU welgevû wÎfzR (N) GKwU mgv‡Kvbx wÎfzR 40% KgwZ Ges ci ci 36% I 40% KgwZi
e¨vL¨v t y = 3𝑥 + 2-----------(𝑖) cv_©K¨ KZ UvKv?
𝑦 = −3𝑥 + 2-----------(𝑖𝑖) (K) ïb¨ (L) 144 (M) 256 (N) 400
𝑦 = − 2-----------(𝑖𝑖𝑖) e¨vL¨v t 10,000 UvKvi 40% = 4000 UvKv
(𝑖𝑖𝑖) bs mgxKi‡bi 𝑦 Gi gvb (𝑖) I (𝑖𝑖) bs emvB Ges 10,000 UvKvi 36% = 3600 UvKv
y = 3𝑥 + 2 𝑦 = −3𝑥 + 2 ∴ (10,000−3600) UvKvi 4% = 256 UvKv
ev, −2 = 3𝑥 2 ev, − 2 = −3𝑥 + 2 ∴ KgwZi cv_©K¨ = 4000- (3600+256)
ev, −3𝑥 = 2 + 2 ev, 3𝑥 = 2 + 2 = 144 UvKv
ev, −3𝑥 = 4 ev, 3𝑥 = 4 7| GKwU †jvK Lvov Dci w`‡K 𝑀 gvBj `yiZ¡
3 4 AwZµg K‡i cÖwZ gvBj 2 wgwb‡U Ges Lvov
∴𝑥=−4 ∴𝑥=3
`wÿb w`‡K c~e©¯’‡j wd‡i Av‡m| cÖwZ wgwb‡U 2
∴ mgxKibwU Øviv MwVZ wÎfzRwU mgwØevû wÎfzR | gvBj wn‡m‡e, †jvKwUi Mo MwZ‡eM N›Uvq KZ?
3| 32 Gi 2 wfwIK jMvwi`g KZ ? (K) 45 (L) 48 (M) 75 (N) 24
(K) 3 (L) 4 e¨vL¨v t ‡jvKwUi †h‡Z mgq jv‡M 2m wgwbU
m
(M) 5 (N) 6 ‡jvKwUi wd‡I Avm‡Z mgq jv‡M 2 wgwbU
e¨vL¨v t log 2 32 m 5m
∴ ‡gvU mgq = 2m + = wgwbU
= log 2 (2)5 2 2
m
= 5 log 2 2 = 5.1 = 5 ev, N›Uv
24
26
m
∴ 24 N›Uvq hvq 2m gvBj m‡½ 300 ‡Kvb ¯úk© Ki‡jv| LywUwU gvwU †_‡K
2m× 24 KZ dzU DPz‡Z †f‡½ wM‡qwQj ?
∴1Ó Ó = 48 (K) 12 dzU (L) 9 dzU
m
01. M
(M) 6 dzU (N) 3 dzU
14 Zg BCS e¨vL¨v t
02. L
1| `yB AsK wewkó GKwU msL¨vi GK‡Ki A¼ awi, LywUwU h D”PZvq †f‡½wQj Ges fv½v
`k‡Ki A¼ A‡cÿv 3 †ewk| msL¨vwU Dnvi As‡ki ˆ`N¨ (18 – h) dzU|
AsKØ‡qi mgwói wZb¸b A‡cÿv 4 †ewk msL¨vwU 𝐴𝐵 03. M
wPGg‡Z, sin 30° = 𝐴𝐶
KZ ? 1 ℎ
(K) 47 (L) 36 (M) 25 (N) 14 ev, 2 = 18−ℎ 04. L
e¨vL¨v t awi, GK‡Ki AsK x Ges `k‡Ki AsK y ev, 2h = 18 – h
n‡j msL¨v Øvivq = 10 y + x ev, 2h + h = 18 5. K
1g k©‡Z , x – y = 3 ev, 3h = 18
18
∴x=y+3 ev, h = 3 ∴ h = 6
2g k‡Z©, 3 (x + y) + 4 = 10 y + x AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
ev, 3 y + 3 x + 4 = 10 y + x LywUi †gvU ˆ`N©¨ ÷ 3
ev, 3 y + 3(y + 3) + 4 = 10 y + y + 3 = 18 ÷ 3 = 6
ev, 3 y + 3 y + 9 + 4 = 11y + 3 4| mg‡Kvbx wÎfz‡Ri mg‡Kvb msjMœ evûØq
ev, 6y− 11 y = 3−13 h_vµ‡g 3 I 4 †m:wg n‡j Dnvi AwZfz‡Ri gvb
10 KZ ?
ev, −5y = −10 ∴y= =2
5 (K) 4 †m:wg (L) 5 †m:wg
∴ 𝑥 =2+3=5 Ges msL¨vwU = 10×2+5=25 (M) 7 †m:wg (N) 8 †m:wg
2| GK †Mvqvjv Zvi n msL¨vK Mvfx‡K Pvi cy‡Îi e¨vL¨v t
g‡a¨ wb¤œwjwLZfv‡e e›Ub K‡i w`j| cÖ_g cyÎ‡K
1 mg‡Kvbx wÎfz‡Ri myÎ n‡Z cvB
2 2
(AwZfzR) = (j¤^)2 + (fzwg)
2
1 1
As‡k, wØZxq cyÎ‡K 4 As‡k, Z…Zxq cyÎ‡K 5 Ask Ges
= 32 + 42
evwK 7 Mvfx PZz©_ cyÎ‡K w`j| H †Mvqvjvi Mvfxi
=9+1
msL¨v KZwQj?
(K) 100 wU (L) 140 wU = 25
(M) 180 wU (N) 200 wU ∴ AwZfzR = √25 = 5
5| GKwU AvqZvKvi ‡ÿ‡Îi ˆ`N©¨ 20% e„w× I cÖ¯’

1 1 1 10% n«vm Kiv n‡j, ‡ÿÎd‡ji kZKiv KZ cwie©Zb n‡e?
e¨vL¨v t n [ 1 – {2 + 4 + 5}] = 7
(K) 8% e„w× (L) 8% n«vm
19
ev, n {1 – }=7 (M) 108% e„w× (N) 108% n«vm
20 𝑥𝑦
1 e¨vL¨v t x+y + 100
ev, n × 20 = 7 ∴ n = 140
20 × (-10)
3| 18 dzU DuPz GKwU LywU Ggbfv‡e †f‡½ = 20 +(-10) + 100
†Mj †h , fv½v AskwU wew”Qbœ bv n‡q fzwgi = (10 – 2 ) = 8% e„w×
27
cÖ`Ë AsK hw` DË‡i (+) Av‡m Z‡e e„w× Ges (Ñ) weKí MvwbwZK c×wZ t
Av‡m Zv n«vm a‡i we‡ePbv Ki‡Z n‡e | 100 UvKv 1 eQ‡ii my` 5 UvKv
∴ Ó Ó 20 Ó Ó (5×20) = 100 06. N
6| †KvbwU mvgvšÍwi‡Ki ‡ÿÎdj wbY©‡qi m~Î ?
1 ∴ my`vmj = my` + Avmj = 100 + 100 = 200 UvKv
(K) 2 (fzwg × D”PZv) (L) ‰`N©¨ × cÖ¯’ 07. K
my`vmj 200 UvKv n‡j, Avmj =100 UvKv
(M) 2 (‰`N©¨ × cÖ¯’) (N) fzwg × D”PZv 100 × 50000
e¨vL¨v t ∴Ó 50,000 Ó Ó Ó= 08. M
200
mvgvšÍwi‡Ki ‡ÿÎdj m~Î - fzwg × D”PZv = 25000
09. L
1 2 2}
7| 2 {(𝑎 + 𝑏) + (𝑎 − 𝑏) =KZ ?
10| GK KzB›Uvj IRb KZ wK‡jvMÖvg nq ?
(K) 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 (L) 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 (K) 1 wK.MÖvg (L) 10 wK.MÖvg 10. M
(𝑎+𝑏)2 (𝑎−𝑏)2
(M) − (M) 100 wK.MÖvg (N) 1000 wK.MÖvg
2 2 11. L
e¨vL¨v t 1 KzB›Uvj = 100 wK.MÖvg
(N) (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 + (𝑎 − 𝑏)2
1
e¨vL¨v t {(𝑎 + 𝑏)2 + (𝑎 − 𝑏)2 } 11| GKwU Nwo‡Z 6 Uvi N›Uv aŸwb wVK 6 Uvq 1. L
2
1 ïiæ K‡i evR‡Z 5 †m‡KÛ mgq jv‡M| G Nwo‡Z
=2 {𝑎2
+ 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 + 2
12 Uvi N›Uv aŸwb evR‡Z KZ †m‡KÛ jvM‡e ?
𝑎 − 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 }
2
(K) 10 †m‡KÛ (L) 11 †m‡KÛ
1
= 2 { 2 (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 )} (M) 12 †m‡KÛ
1
(N) 105 †m‡KÛ
= 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 e¨vL¨v t
‡h‡nZz, 6 Uvi N›UvaŸwb wVK 6 Uvq ev‡R Ges
8| 𝑎𝑚 , 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑚+𝑛 KLb n‡e ?
evRv Aewa 5 †m‡KÛ mgq jv‡M, gv‡b Df‡qi
(K) m abvZœK n‡j (L) n FbvZœK n‡j
g‡a¨ mg‡qi eëavb n‡e 1 †m‡KÛ, Zvn‡j 12
(M) m I n abvZœK n‡j
(N) m abvZœK Ges n FbvZœK Uvi N›UvaŸwb evR‡Z mgq jvM‡e 11 †m‡KÛ |
e¨vL¨v t hLb m I n abvZœK msL¨v n‡e|

15Zg BCS
9| kZKiv 5 UvKv nvi my‡` 20 erm‡i 1| GKwU 50 wgUvi j¤^v gB GKwU Lvov †`qv‡ji mv‡_
my‡` Avm‡j 50,000 UvKv n‡j , gyjab †njvb w`‡q ivLv n‡q‡Q| gB‡qi Ge cÖvšÍ gvwU n‡Z 40
KZ? wgUvi D”P †`qvj‡K ¯ú©k K‡i| gB Gi Aci cÖvšÍ n‡Z
(K) 20,000 UvKv (L) 25,000 UvKv †`qv‡ji `yiZ&¦ (wgUv‡i)-
(M) 30,000 UvKv (N) 35,000 UvKv (K) 10 (L) 30 (M) 20 (N) 25
myÀvmj × 100
e¨vL¨v t gyjab = UvKv e¨vL¨v: AC2 = AB2+BC2
mgq × nvi + 100
50000 × 100 ev, BC2 = (50)2-(40)2 A
= UvKv ev, BC2 = 2500-1600 50
(20×5) + 100
500000 2
= UvKv ev, BC = 900 40 90
200 ev, BC = √900 B C
= 25000 UvKv
∴ BC = 30 wg
28
2| (2+x)+3 = 3(x+2) n‡j, x Gi gvb KZ? e¨vL¨v: x + y - 1 = 0 ......(i)

1 1 1 2 x - y + 1 = 0........(ii)
(K) - 2 (L) 2 (M) 3 (N) 3 y + 3 = 0.............(iii)
(i) bs ‡_‡K cvB, y = -x+1 | hvi Xvj -1 02. L
e¨vL¨v: (2+x)+3 = 3(x+2)
(ii) bs ‡_‡K cvB, y = x+1 | hvi Xvj 1
ev, 2+x+3 = 3x+6
Xvj¸‡jvi ¸bdj h_vµ‡g = 1×(-1) = 1 03. L
ev, 3x-x = - 6+5
∴ (i) bs mgxKiY I (ii) bs mgxKiY ci®úi j¤^|
1
ev, 2x = -1 ∴ x = - 2 ∴ wÎfzRwU mg‡KvYx| 04. K
3| ‡Kvb msL¨vwU e„nËg? 8| 64 wK‡jvwgUvi evwj I cv_‡ii UzKivi wgk&ª‡b
2 1 evwji cwigvb 25% KZ wK‡jvMÖvg evwj wgkv‡j 05. L
(K) 0.3 (L) √0.3(M) 5 (N) 3 bZzb wgkÖ‡b cv_i UzKivi cwigvb 40% n‡e ?
e¨vL¨v: A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb 22 bs BCS Gi 4bs (K) 9.6 wK‡jvMÖvg (L) 11.0 wK‡jvMÖvg (M) 06. M
cÖkœ| 48.0 wK‡jvMÖvg (N) 56.0 wK‡jvMÖvg
e¨vL¨v t 07. M
4| a = 1, b = -1, c = 2, d = -2 n‡j, wgkÖ‡b evwji cwigvb (64 × 25%) = 16 wK.MÖvg
a-(-b)-(-c)-(-d) Gi gvb KZ? ∴ wgkÖ‡b cv_‡ii cwigvb (64 – 16) = 48 wK.MÖvg
(K) 0 (L) 1 (M) 2 (N) 3 08. N
cÖkœg‡Z, 40% = 48 wK‡jvMÖvg
e¨vL¨v: a-(-b)-(-c)-(-d) 48 × 100
∴ 100% = 40 = 120 wK‡jvMÖvg 09. N
ev, 1-(1)-(-2)-(2)
∴ bZzb evwji cwigvb = 120 − 48 = 72 wK.MÖvg
ev, 1-1+2-2 ∴0
∴ evwj wgkv‡Z n‡e = 72 − 16 = 56 wK.MÖvg 01. M
5| 1 †_‡K 99 ch©šÍ msL¨vi †hvMdj KZ? 2
(K) 4850 (L) 4950 (M) 5750 (N) 5950 9| †Kvb msL¨vi 7 Ask 64 Gi gvb ?
2 02. L
e¨vL¨v: A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb 25Zg BCS Gi 6bs (K) 187 (L) 248 (M) 217 (N) 224
cªkœ| e¨vL¨v t
c~©Y msL¨v × ni 64 × 7
6| ci®úi ¯úk© K‡i Av‡Q Ggb wZbwU †UKwbK t = = 224
je 2
e„‡Ëi 16Zg BCS
†K›`ª P, Q, R Ges PQ= a, QR = b,
RP = c n‡j P †Kw›`ªK e„‡Ëi e¨vm n‡e? 1| wb¤œ wjwLZ PviwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ †KvbwUi
(K) a+b+c (L) b+c-a fvRK msL¨v we‡Rvo?
(K) 2048 (L) 512 (M) 1024 (N) 48
(M) c+a-b (N) –a-b+c
e¨vL¨v: Ack‡bi g‡a¨ 1024 msL¨vwU GKwU gvÎ
e¨vL¨v: P †Kw›`ªK e„‡Ëi e¨vm
c~Y© eM©msL¨v| †h msL¨vwU cyY©eM© msL¨v nq,
= PQ+PR-QC †mUvi fvRK msL¨v me©`v we‡Rvo nZ| 1024
= a+c+-b Gi 11 wU fvRK msL¨v i‡q‡Q|
7| x+y-1 = 0,x-y+1 = 0 Ges 2| †Kvb jwNô msL¨vi mwnZ 3 †hvM Ki‡j
y+3=0 mij †iLv wZbwU Øviv MwVZ †hvMdj 24,36 Ges 48 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e?
wÎfzRwU- (K) 89 (L) 141 (M) 248 (N) 170
(K) mgevû (L) welgev e¨vL¨v: 24, 36 Ges 48 Gi j.mv.¸ 144|
(M) mg‡KvYx (N) mgwØeû ∴ jwNô msL¨v = 144-3 = 141
29
3| 500 UvKvq 4 erm‡ii my` Ges 600 UvKvi 5 a2+b2-c2-2ab

eQ‡ii my` GK‡Î 500 UvKv n‡j, my‡ì nvi KZ? 6| a2-b2+c2+2ac = KZ?
(K) 5% (L) 6% (M) 10% (N) 12% a+b-c 03. M
e¨vL¨v: (K) a+b+c (L) a-b+c
‡gvU my` × 100 a-b+c a+b-c
my‡ì nvi 04. M
(1g g~jab × 1g mgq)+(2q g~jab × 2q mgq) (M) a+b-c (N) (c+a)2- a2
500 × 100 a2+b2-c2+2ab (a+b)2-c2
= e¨vL¨v: a2-b2+c2+2ac = (c+a)2-b2 05. M
(500 × 4) + (600 × 5)
50000 50000 (a+b+c) (a+b-c) a+b-c
= 2000 + 3000 = 5000 = 10% = (c+a+b) (c+a-b) = a-b+c 06. L
4| `ywU e¨w³ GKwU KvR 8w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i| cÖ_g 7| a∶b = 4∶7 Ges b∶c = 5∶6 n‡j, 07. M
e¨w³ G KvRwU 12 w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i| wØZxq e¨w³ a∶b∶c = KZ ?
GKvwK KvRwU KZ w`‡b Ki‡Z cvi‡e? (K) 4∶7∶6 (L) 20∶35∶24
(K) 20 w`b (L) 22 w`b 08. M
(M) 20∶35∶42 (N) 24∶35∶30
(M) 24 w`b (N) 26 w`b
e¨vL¨v: a∶b = 4∶7 = 20∶35
e¨vL¨v: hLb †Kvb e¨w³ GKwU KvR GKv m¤ú~Y© K‡i
mn b∶c = 5∶6 = 35∶42 ∴ a∶b∶c = 20∶35∶42
Z‡e, Øviv mn‡R Kiyb|
m-n 8| PZz©fz‡Ri Pvi †Kv‡Yi AbycvZ 1 ∶ 2 ∶ 2 ∶3
mn 12×8 96 n‡j, e„nËg †Kv‡bi cwigvb n‡e?
∴ mgq = m-n = 12-8 = 4 = 24 (K) 1000 (L) 1150 (M) 1350 (N) 2250
e¨vL¨v: AbycvZ¸‡jvi †hvMdj= 1+2+2+3= 8
5| a+b+c = 9, a2+b2+c2 = 29 n‡j, PZz©fz‡Ri Pvi †Kv‡bi mgwó 4 mg‡Kvb
ab+bc+ca Gi gvb KZ? = 4×90 = 3600
(K) 52 (L) 46 3600
(M) 26 (N) 22 ∴ e„nËg †Kv‡Yi cwigvb = ( 8 ×3) = 1350
e¨vL¨v: a +b +c = (a+b+c)2-
2 2 2
9| `ywU wÎfz‡Ri g‡a¨ †Kvb Dcv`vb¸‡jv mgvb
2(ab+bc+ca)
nIqv m‡Z¡I wÎfzR `ywU me©mg bvI
ev, ab+bc+ca =
n‡Z cv‡i?
(a+b+c)2-( a2+b2+c2)
(K) `yB evû I AšÍf©y³ †Kvb (L) wZb evû
2
(M) `yB †Kvb I GK evû (N) wZb †Kvb
(9)2-29
ev, ab+bc+ca = e¨vL¨v: `ywU wÎfzR me©mg n‡Z kZ© - `yB evû I
2
81-29 AšÍf©z³ †Kvb, `yB †Kvb I GKevû Ges mg‡Kvbx
ev, ab+bc+ca = 2 wÎfz„‡Ri AwZfzR I GKevû mgvb n‡Z n‡e|
52 Ab¨_vq wÎfzR `ywU me©mg bvI n‡Z cv‡i
ev, ab+bc+ca = 2
∴ ab+bc+ca = 26
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
(9)2-29
= 26
2
30
3 5 9 3
(K) 25 (L) 20 (M) 25 (N) 20
17Zg BCS 2 2
125 - 27
1 e¨vL¨v: ( 27 ) 3 ev, ( 125 )3
1| ∫ (x) = x2 + +1 Gi Abyiæc †KvbwU?
x 2
3 3× 3 3 2 9
(K) ∫ (1) = 1 (L) ∫(0) = 1 ev, ( 5 ) ev, ( 5 ) = 25
(M) ∫ (-1) = 1 (N) ∫ (1) = 3
1 6| `ywU j¤^vjw¤^ kw³i cwigvb 5N Ges 4N
e¨L¨v: ∫ (x) = x + 𝑥 + 1
2
Zv‡ì jwea cwigvb KZ?
1
∫ (1) = 12 + 1 + 1 = 1+1+1 = 3 (K) 5N (L) √11𝑁
2| x + y = 0, 2x – y + 3 = 0 mij †iLv `zwU (M) √41N (N) 3N
†Kvb we›`y †Q` K‡i‡Q? 01. N
2 2
1 1 e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb jwea =√(5N) + (4N)
(K) (3 ), (3 ) (L) (1,1) 02. N
= √25N2 + 16N2 = √41N2 = √41 N
(M) (-3, 3) (N) (-1, 1)
e¨vL¨v: 1g ivwk x +y= 0 ∴ x = -y 7| wb‡¤œi †Kvb ÿz`ªZg msL¨v‡K 3, 5 I 6 Øviv 03. L
2q ivwk‡Z x Gi gvb emvB, fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl n‡e 1 ?
(K) 71 (L) 41 (M) 31 (N) 39
2x − y + 3 = 0 04. N
e¨vL¨v: 3, 5 I 6 Gi j.mv.¸ = 30
ev, 2(-y) -y + 3 = 0
AZGe, wb‡Y©q msL¨v 30+1 = 31
ev, -2y -y + 3 = 0 05. M
ev, -3y = -3 ∴ y = 1 8| GKwU wÎfzRvK…wZ †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj 84
AZGe, x = - y ev, x = - 1 eM©MR| wÎfyRwUi kxl©we›`y n‡Z fzwgi Dci
06. M
wb‡Y©q (x,y) = (-1,1) AswKZ j‡¤î ˆ`N©¨ 12 MR n‡j, fzwgi
‰`N©¨ KZ?
3| GKwU †mvbvi Mnbvi IRb 16 MÖvg, Zv‡Z †mvbvi (K) 10 MR (L) 12 MR (M) 14 MR (N) 7 MR 07. M
cwigvb t Zvgvi cwigvb = 3 t 1| Zv‡Z Avi wK 1
e¨vL¨v:wÎfz‡Ri †ÿÎdj = 2 × fzwg × D”PZv
cwigvc †mvbv †gkv‡j AbycvZ 4 t 1 n‡e? 1 08. M
(K) 12 MÖvg (L) 4 MÖvg (M) 3 MÖvg (N) 6 MÖvg ev, 84 = 2 × fzwg × 12
e¨vL¨v: A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb 21Zg BCS Gi 3bs 1
ev, 2 × fzwg × 12 = 84 9. L
cÖkœ| 84×2
ev, fzwg = 12
4| hw` x2 + px + 6 = 0 Gi gyj `ywU
mgvb Ges p > 0 nq, Z‡e p Gi gvb -? ∴ fzwg = 14 MR
(K) √48 (L) 0 (M) √6 (N) √24 9| GKwU Kv‡Vi UzKivi ‰`N©¨ Av‡iKwU UzKivi ˆ`N©ï
e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, p2 – 4ac = 0 3 ¸b| UzKiv `y‡Uv msh³ Kiv n‡j mshy³ UzKivwUi
ˆ`N©¨ †QvU UzKivi PvB‡Z KZ ¸b eo n‡e?
ev, p2 = 4ac ev, p = √4𝑎𝑐
(K) 3 ¸b (L) 4 ¸b (M) 5 ¸b (N) 8 ¸b
ev, p = √4.1.6 ∴ p = √24
e¨vL¨v: awi, GKwU UzKiv x n‡j Aci UzKivwU 3x
2
5|
125 -
( 27 ) 3 Gi mnR cÖKvk- ∴ UzKivwU eo n‡e = 6x+x = 4x ¸b|
31
Avevi, 12xy = 2448

204 10. M
10| x-[x- {x–(x+1)}] Gi gvb KZ? ∴x= ............... (ii)
y
(K) x+1 (L) 1 (M) -1 (N) x-1 204 11. K
x Gi gvb (i) bs mgxKi‡Y emvB, -y=5
e¨vL¨v: x-[x- {x–(x+1)}] y
ev, x-[x- {x–x-1}] ev, 204 - y2 = 5y 12. L
ev, x-[x- x+x+1] ev, y2 + 5y2 – 204 = 0
ev, x-x+x-x-1 ev, y2 + 17y - 12y - 204 = 0 13. L
∴ -1 ev, y (y + 17) - 12 (y + 17) = 0
11| 𝐴𝐵 I 𝐶𝐷 mij †iLvØq 𝑂 we›`y‡Z †Q` Ki‡j ev, (y + 17) - (y + 12) = 0
14. N
wb‡¤^q †Kvb MvwbwZK evK¨wU mwVK n‡e? 204
∴ y = 12, ≠ 17 ∴ x = 12 = 17
(K) <AOD = <BOC (L) <AOD = <BOD 01. L
(M) <BOC = <AOC (N) <AOD > <BOC msL¨v `ywU = (12 × 17) Ges (12 × 12)
e¨vL¨v: `ywU mij †iLv ci®úi A = 144 Ges 204
D 02. K
†Q` Ki‡j wecÖZxc †Kvb`¦q
ci®úi mgvb n‡e| O
A_©¨vr, <AOD = <BOC 18 Zg BCS 03. L
C B
12| jyß msL¨vwU KZ? 81, 27...... 3. 1 1| GKwU msL¨vi wZb¸‡bi mv‡_ wØ¸b †hvM
(K) 6 (L) 9 (M) 12 (N) 15 Ki‡j 90 nq| msL¨vwU KZ?
e¨vL¨v: 81÷3 = 27, 27÷3 = 9 (K) 16 (L) 18 (M) 20 (N) 24
9÷3 = 3, 3÷3 = 1 e¨vL¨v: A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb cÖwZiÿv gš¿bv‡j‡qi
13| XvKv I PUªMÖvg GB `yB †÷k‡b †_‡K cÖwZ N›Uvq Dct mnKvix cwiPvjK 2016 cÖ‡kœi 15 bs
GKwU †Uªb GK †÷kb †_‡K Ab¨ †÷k‡bi w`‡K mgvavb|
hvÎv K‡i| me †Uªb¸‡jvB mgvb MwZ‡Z P‡j Ges
2| cici `kwU msL¨vi cÖ_g 5wU †hvMdj
MšÍe¨¯’‡j †cŠQv‡Z cÖ‡Z¨K †Uª‡bi 5 N›Uv mgq jv‡M
560 n‡j, †kl 5wU †hvMdj KZ?
GK †÷kb †_‡K hvÎv K‡i Ab¨ †÷k‡b †cuŠQv ch©šÍ
(K) 585 (L) 580 (M) 575 (N) 570
GKUv †Uªb KqwU †Uª‡bi †`Lv cvq?
e¨vL¨v: ‡kl 5wUi †hvMdj n‡e
(K) 8 (L) 10 (M) 11 (N) 12
e¨vL¨v : GK †÷kb ‡_‡K Aci †÷kb cÖwZ N›Uvq (S2) = S1 + r2 = 560 + 52
5wU †Uª‡bi †`Lv cv‡e Ges 5wU †Uªb †÷k‡b Av‡M = 560 + 25 = 585
†_‡KB wQj| AZGe,†gvU †Uªb msL¨v (5+5) = 10wU 2
3| ‡Kvb fMœvskwU 3 †_‡K eo?
14| `yBwU msL¨vi M.mv.¸ AšÍi I j.mv.¸ 33 8 3 11
h_vµ‡g 12, 60 I 2448, msL¨v `ywU KZ? (K) 50 (L) 11 (M) 5 (N) 17
(K) 104, 204 (L) 104, 144 e¨vL¨v: A¼wUi mgvavb ‡`Lyb cÖavb wkÿK
(M) 104, 244 (N) 144, 204 (Wvwjqv) 2012 cÖ‡kœi 15 bs mgvavb|
e¨vL¨v: awi, msL¨v `yBwU 12x Ges 12y
12x - 12y = 60 4| 12 I 96 Gi g‡a¨(GB `ywU msL¨v mn) ]
x −y = 5 ............... (i) KqwU msL¨v 4 Øviv wefvR¨?
(K) 21 (L) 23 (M) 24 (N) 22
32
(iii) – (iv) Kwi,

e¨vL¨v: 15K + 10L - 8K -10L = 1350 - 1000
‡kl c` - cÖ_g c` 350
c` msL¨v †ei Kivi †UKwbK = mvaviY AšÍi +1 ev, 7K = 350 ∴ K = 7 = 50 04. N
96 - 12 84 50 L
= K Gi gvb (i) bs G emvB, 2 + 3 = 45
4 +1 = 4 +1 = 22 05. L
ev, L = 60 ∴ K = 50, L= 60
5| 6, 8, 10 Gi MvwbwZe Mo 7, 9 Ges †Kvb
msL¨vi MvwbwZK M‡oi mgvb? 8| wZbwU †gwkb GKwU KvR h_vµ‡g 4,5,6 06. M
(K) 5 (L) 8 (M) 6 (N) 10 N›Uvq Ki‡Z cv‡i| `ywU †gwkb m‡ev©”P
e¨vL¨v: 6 + 8 + 10 = 7 + 9 + x ÿgZvq KvR K‡i GK N›Uvq KZUzKz KvR 07. K
ev, 24 = 16 + x Ki‡Z cv‡i?
ev, x = 24-16 ∴ x = 8 11 9 3 11
(K) 13 (L) 20 (M) 5 (N) 15 08. L
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t 1 1 1
6 + 8 + 10 24 e¨vL¨v: wZbwU †gwkb 1N›Uvq KvR K‡i 4 , 5 I 6 09. K
GLv‡b, 3 = 3 =8 1 1
7+9+x ∴ `ywU †gwkb m‡ev©”P 1 N›Uv KvR K‡i (4 + 5 )
∴ 3 = 8 ev, 16 + x = 24 10. K
5+4 9
∴x=8 = 20 = 20
6| x+5y =16 Ges x = -3y nq, Zvn‡j y =? 9| XvKv †_‡K Uv½vB‡ji `yiZ¡ 45 gvBj| Kwig
(K) 24 (L) -2 (M) 8 (N) 2 N›Uvq 3 gvBj †e‡M nvu‡U Ges iwng N›Uvq 4 gvBj
e¨vL¨v: ‡Ìqv Av‡Q, x+5y = 16 †e‡M nvu‡U| Kwig XvKv †_‡K iIqvbv nIqvi GK
N›Uv ci iwng Uv½vBj †_‡K XvKv iIqvbv n‡q‡Q|
ev, (-3y)+ 5y = 16 [ gvb ewm‡q]
iwng KZ gvBj nvuUvi ciKwi‡gi mv‡_ †`Lv n‡e?
ev, -3y+5y = 16 ev, 2y = 16 ∴ y = 8
(K) 24 (L) 23 (M) 22 (N) 21
1 1 e¨vL¨v: Kwig N›Uvq hvq 3 gvBj, Zvn‡j
7| ÔKÕ I ÔLÕ `ywU msL¨v| ÔKÕ Gi 2 Ges ÔLÕ Gi 3
Aewkó `yiZ¡ = 45-3 = 42 gvBj
1 1 Kwig I iwng `yR‡b hvq = 3+4 = 7 gvBj
†hvM Ki‡j 45 nq| ÔLÕ Gi 2 Ges ÔKÕ Gi 5 †hvM
42
Ki‡j 40 nq| ÔKÕ I ÔLÕ Gi gvb KZ? ∴ `yR‡b ‡h‡Z mgq jv‡M = 7 = 6 N›Uv
(K) K = 50, L = 60 (L) K = 60, L = 50 ∴ iwng 4 N›Uvq nuv‡U = (4×6) = 24 N›Uv
(M) K = 40, L = 48 (N) K = 60, L = 48
K L 10| GKwU Kw¤úDUvi weÁvb cixÿvq 30%
e¨vL¨v: 2 + 3 = 45 ...........(i) cixÿv_©x cvk K‡i‡Q| hviv cvk Ki‡Z cv‡iwb
2K L Zv‡ì 12Rb Kw¤úDUvi weÁvb †Kv‡m© AskMÖnb
2 + 2 = 50 .........(ii) Ki‡Q Ges 30Rb D³ ‡Kv‡m© AskMÖnb K‡iwb|
(i) × 30 – (ii) × 20 K‡i, KqRb cwiÿv_©x cwiÿvq Ask MÖnb K‡i‡Q?
15K + 10L = 1350 ..........(iii) (K) 60 (L) 80 (M) 100 (N) 120
8K + 10L = 1000 ..........(iv) e¨vL¨v: ‡gvU cvk Ki‡Z cv‡iwb = 30+12= 42Rb
Ges kZKivq cvk Ki‡Z cv‡iwb(100-30)= 70%
33
56
70 R‡bi g‡a¨ cvk Ki‡Z cv‡i bv 42 Rb e¨vL¨v: e„‡Ëi e¨vm 56 n‡j e¨vmva© 2 =28dzU
∴ 100 ,, ,, ,, ,, ,,
42×100 ∴ e„‡Ëi †ÿÎdj = πr2
70 = 60 11. M
= 3.1416×(28)2 = 2861.76 eM©dzU
11| 3600 UvKv K‡i `ywU †Pqvi weµq Kiv n‡q‡Q| ∴ eM© †ÿ‡Îi GK evûi ‰`N©¨ = √2461.76
GKwU 20% jv‡f Ges Ab¨wU 20% †jvKmv‡b weµq 12. M
= 4936 dzU
Kiv n‡q‡Q| me wgwj‡q KZ †jvKmvb n‡q‡Q?
(K) jvf †jvKmvb nqwb (L) 900 UvKv 14| GKwU evwo 40 dzU DPz| GKwU gB‡qi Zj‡`k 13. M
(M) 300 UvKv (N) 600 UvKv gvwU‡Z evwowUi †`qvj †_‡K 9 dzU `y‡i ivLv n‡q‡Q|
Dc‡i gBwU evwowUi Qv` Qz‡q Av‡Q| gBwU KZ dzU
e¨vL¨v: 14. L
jg¦v?
‡gvU UvKv × 100 ‡gvU UvKv × 100 (K) 48 dzU (L) 41 dzU
µqgyj¨ = 100 + jv‡fi Ask + 100 - ÿwZi Ask
(M) 44 dzU (N) 43 dzU 15. M
3600 × 100 3600 × 100 2 2 2
= 100 + 20 + 100 - 20 e¨vL¨v: AC = AB +BC
360000 360000 AC2 = √AB2 + BC2 01. M
= 120 + 80
= √402 + 92 A
= 3000 + 4500 = 7500 UvKv = √1600+81 gB 40
2wU †Pqv‡ii weµqgyj¨ = 3600 × 2= 7200UvKv
= √1681 C B
∴ †jvKmvb n‡q‡Q = (7500-7200) = 300 UvKv
∴ AC = 41 9 dzU `y‡i
12| m¤ú~b© Lvwj GKwU †PŠev”Pvq GKwU cvBc w`‡q 5 15| 1 n‡Z 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v¸‡jvi †hvMdj KZ?
N›Uvq m¤ú~Y© fwZ© Kiv hvq| wØZxq GKwU cvBc w`‡q (K) 4999 (L) 5501 (M) 5050 (N) 5001
†PŠev”PvwUi fwZ© Ki‡Z 3 N›Uv mgq jv‡M| `ywU n +1
2 ev¨vL¨v: s = n × 2
cvBc GKmv‡_ eënvi K‡i †PŠev”PvwUi 3 Ask fwZ©
100 +1
Ki‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e? = 100 × 2
8 3 5 2
(K) 15 N›Uv (L) 4 N›Uv (M) 4 N›Uv (N) 2 N›Uv = 50×101 = 5050
e¨vL¨v: `yBwU cvBc hw` c~Y© Kivi Kv‡R _v‡K
mn 20Zg BCS
Z‡e mgq wbY©q Ki‡Z GB m~Î cÖ‡qvM Kie= m+n 1
1| evwl©K 4 2 mij my‡` KZ UvKv wewb‡qvM Ki‡j
5×3 2
∴ mgq = 5+3 × 3 m = 1g cvB‡ci mgq 4 eQ‡i Zv 826 UvKv n‡e?
15 2 5 (K) 458 UvKv (L) 650 UvKv
= 8 × 3 = 4 N›Uv n = 2q cvB‡ci mgq (M) 700 UvKv (N) 725 UvKv
13| 56 dzU e¨v‡mi GKwU e„ËvKvi †ÿÎ‡K GKB 1
e¨vL¨v: 4 2 ev 4.5% nv‡i, 100 UvKv 4 eQ‡i my` nq
†ÿÎd‡ji GKwU eM©‡ÿÎ Ki‡j eM©‡ÿ‡Îi †h‡Kvb
GK w`‡Ki ‰`N©¨ KZ n‡e? (4×4.5) UvKv = 18 UvKv
(K) 28 dzU (L) 36.8 dzU ∴ my`vmj = my` + Avmj = 18+ 100 =118 UvKv
(M) 49.6 dzU (N) 46 dzU my`vmj 118 UvKv n‡j Avmj 100 UvKv
100×826
,, 826 ,, ,, ,, 118 = 700
34
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t x 2y

my`vmj × 100 826 × 100
4| y Gi m‡½ KZ‡hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj x n‡e?
Avmj = mgq × nvi+100 =(4 × 4.5) + 100 2y2- x2 x2-2y2 x2-2y2 x2-y2
826 ×100 (K) xy
(L) xy (M) xy (N) xy 02. M
= 118 = 700 UvKv
e¨vL¨v: mgvavb †`Lyb 33 bs we.wm.Gm Gi 16 bs
2| wcZvi eZ©gvb eqm cy‡Îi eq‡mi Pvi¸b| 6 cÖkœwU| 03. L
eQi c~‡e© wcZvi eqm cy‡Îi eq‡mi `k¸Y wQj| 5| XvKv n‡Z PUªMÖv‡gi `~iZ¡ 300 wK.wg| XvKv n‡Z
wcZv I cy‡Îi eZ©gvb eqm KZ? GKwU †Uªb mKvj 7 Uvq †Q‡o wM‡q we‡Kj 3 Uvq 04. K
(K) 56 Ges 14 ermi (L) 32 Ges 8 ermi PUªMvg †cux‡Q| †UªbwUi Mo MwZ N›Uvq KZ wQj?
(M) 36 Ges 9 ermi (N) 40 Ges 10 ermi (K) 24.5 wK.wg (L) 37.5 wK.wg
05. L
e¨vL¨v: awi, cy‡Îi eqm x n‡j, wcZvi eqm n‡e (M) 42.0 wK.wg (N) 45.0 wK.wg
= 4x eQi e¨vL¨v: mKvj 7Uv †_‡K we‡Kj 3 Uv ch©šÍ †gvU
cÖkœg‡Z, 10 (x - 6) = 4x - 6 mg‡qi cv_©K¨ nq 8 N›Uv| 06. N
ev, 10x - 60 =4x - 6 300
∴ †Uª‡bi Mo MwZ‡eM = 8 wK.wg = 37.5wK.wg 07. N
ev, 10x - 4x = - 6 +60
ev, 6x = 54 ∴ x = 9 eQi 6| GKwU mgwØevû wÎfz‡Ri fywg 16 wg.Ges Aci
∴ wcZvi eZ©gvb eqm = 4×9 = 36 `ywU evûi cÖwZwU 10 wgUvi n‡j, wÎfzRwUi
Ges cy‡Îi eqm 9 eQi ‡ÿÎdj KZ?
(K) 36 e.wg (L) 42 e.wg
3| `ywU bj Øviv GKwU †PŠev”Pv 8wgwb‡U c~b© nq| (M) 50 e.wg (N) 48 e.wg
bj `ywU Ly‡j †Ìqvq 4 wgwbU ci cÖ_g bjwU eÜ e¨vL¨v: fzwg a = 16 wg.Ges evûi ‰`N¨© b = 10 wg.
K‡i †Ìqv‡Z †PŠev”PvwU c~b© n‡Z Avi 6 wgwbU a
jvMj ? cÖ‡Z¨K bj Øviv c„_K fv‡e †PŠev”PvwU c~b© ∴ mgwØevû wÎfz‡Ri †ÿÎdj = 4 √4b2 -a2
n‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e? 16 2 − 162
4 √4(10)
=
(K) 18 wg. Ges 12 wg.(L) 24 wg. Ges 12 wg.
(M) 15 wg. Ges 12 wg.(N) 10 wg. Ges 12 wg. 16 16
− 256 = √144
4 √400
=
𝑚𝑛 4
e¨vL¨v: GiKg mg¯Í AsK 𝑚+𝑛 myÎ cÖ‡qvM K‡i 16
= × 12 = 48
Ackb †U÷ Gi gva¨‡g mn‡R †ei Kiæb| hw` 4
1g msL¨vi mv‡_ wg‡j hvq, †hgb 8 Z‡e Gfv‡e 7| `ywU msL¨vi AbycvZ 5 t 8| Df‡qi mv‡_ 2
mwVK DËi ai‡Z n‡e| †hvM Ki‡j AbycvZwU 2 t 3 nq| msL¨v `ywU wK wK?
Option Test: (K) 7 I 11 (L) 12 I 18
36
ÔKÕ n‡Z = 5 wg (cÖ`Ë kZ© gv‡bbx) (M) 10 I 24 (N) 10 I 16
24×12 288 e¨vL¨v: awi, msL¨v `ywU 5x t 8x
ÔLÕ n‡Z 24+12 = 36 = 8wg (kZ© ‡g‡b P‡j) cÖkœg‡Z, (5x+2) t (8x+2) = 2 t 3
15×12 180 20 5x+2
ÔMÕ n‡Z 15+12 = 27 = 3 wg (cÖ`Ë kZ© gv‡b wb) ev, =2t3
8x+2
10×12 150
ÔNÕ n‡Z 10+12 = 25 = 6 wg (cÖ`Ë kZ© gv‡b wb) ev, 16x+4 = 15x+6
DcwiD³ we‡køl‡b Ackb L bs cÖ`Ë kZ© †g‡b ev, 16x -15x = 6 - 4 ∴ x = 2
P‡j| AZGe, G‡K mwVK DËi ai‡Z n‡e| ∴ msL¨v `ywU 5x = 5×2 = 10
Ges 8x = 8×2 = 16
35
8| GKwU mij †iLvi Dci Aw¼Z eM© H mij e¨vL¨v: awi, †mvbvi wgkv‡Z n‡e = x MÖvg
†iLvi A‡a©‡Ki Dci Aw¼Z e‡M©i KZ ¸b? ‡mvbv I Zvgvi AbycvZ ‡hvMdj (3+1) = 4
(K) wØ¸b (L) wZb¸b (M) Pvi¸b (N) cuvP¸b 3 1
∴ †mvbv = 16 4 = 12 ∴ Zvgv = 16 4 = 4 08. M
e¨vL¨v: awi, mij†iLvi ‰`N¨ x n‡j †ÿÎdj x2
x2 12 × x 4
x
∴ mij†iLvi ‰`N©¨ A‡a©¨K ev 2 n‡j †ÿÎdj 4 cÖkœg‡Z, 4 =1 ev, 12+x = 16
09. M
𝑥2 4 ev, x = 16 - 12 ∴x=4
cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥2
= 𝑥 2 × 𝑥2 = 4
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t 01.
4
e¯‘i †gvU IRb ‡bvU
9| x I y Gi gv‡bi Mo 9 Ges z =12 n‡j cÖ_g AbycvZ `ywUi †hvMdj
x, y Ges z Gigv‡bi Mo KZ n‡e? 16 16
= (3+1) = 4 = 4 02. M
(K) 6 (L) 9 (M) 10 (N) 12
e¨vL¨v: x I y gv‡bi mgwó = 2 × 9 = 18
Ges z = 12 n‡j, 4| 1000 UvKv K I L 1 t 4 Abycv‡Z fvM K‡i †bq| 03. L
18+12 30 L Gi Ask †m Ges Zvi gv I †g‡qi g‡a¨ 2t1t1
x, y I z Gi gv‡bi Mo = 3 = 3 = 10 Abycv‡Z fvM K‡i| †g‡q KZ UvKv cv‡e? 04. M
(K) 100 UvKv (L) 400 UvKv
05. K
e¨vL¨v:
21Zg BCS K Ges L Gi AbycvZ ¸‡jvi †hvMdj 1+4 = 5
4
1| GKwU Mvwoi PvKv cÖwZ wgwb‡U 90 evi Ny‡i| GK ∴ L cvq = 5 × 1000 = 800 UvKv
†m‡KÛ PvKvwU KZ wWMÖx ‡Nv‡i?
∴ L, gv I †g‡qi Abycv‡Zi †hvMdj =2+1+1= 4
(K) 1800 (L) 2700 (M) 3600 (N) 5400 1
e¨vL¨v: A¼wU mgvavb †`Lyb 32 Zg BCS Gi 9 bs ∴ †g‡q cv‡e = 4 × 800 = 200 UvKv
cÖ‡kœ|
5| 999999 Gi m‡½ ‡Kvb ÿz`ªZg msL¨v †hvM
2| GKwU K¬v‡m 30 Rb QvÎ Av‡Q| Zv‡ì g‡a¨ 18
Ki‡j †hvMdj 2, 3, 4, 5, Ges 6 Øviv wbt‡k‡l
Rb dzUej †L‡j| 14 Rb wµ‡KU †L‡j Ges 5 Rb
wefvR¨ n‡e?
wKQzB †L‡j bv| KZRb Dfq †L‡j?
(K) 21 (L) 39 (M) 33 (N) 29
(K) 3 (L) 5 (M) 7 (N) 9
e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 2, 3, 4, 5 Ges 6 Gi j.mv.¸= 60
e¨vL¨v: ïay dzUej ev ïay wµ‡KU A_ev DfqB †L‡j
Ggb Qv‡Îi msL¨v (30-5) = 25 Rb| 60 999999 16666
Zv‡ì g‡a¨ 18 Rb dzUej †L‡j =(25-18)= 7Rb 60
wµ‡KU †L‡j 14 Rb AZGe dzUej I wµ‡KU Dfq 399
†L‡j (14-7) = 7 Rb| 360
399
3| GKwU †mvbvi M‡nvbvi IRb 16 MÖvg| Zv‡Z
360
†mvbvi cwigvb t Zvgvi cwigvb = 3 t 1| Zv‡Z Avi
399
wK cwigvb †mvbv wgkv‡j AbycvZ 4 t 1 n‡e?
360
(K) 12 MÖvg (L) 4 MÖvg
39
(M) 3 MÖvg (N) 6 MÖvg
fvM‡kl I fvR‡Ki cv_©K¨ msL¨vB n‡jv wbt‡k‡l
wefvR¨ msL¨v| (60 - 39) = 21
36
6| GKzwU KyKzi GKwU Li‡Mvk‡K aivi Rb¨ Zvov 1

9| GKRb PvKzwiRxexi †eZ‡bi 10 Ask Kvco
K‡i| KzKzi †h mg‡q 4 evi jvd †`q, Li‡Mvk †m
1 1
mg‡q 5 evi jvd‡`q| Li‡Mvk 4 evi jv‡d hZ`~i µ‡q 3 Ask Lv`¨ µ‡q Ges 5 Ask evmv fvovi e¨q
hvq, KzKzi 3 jv‡f ZZ`~i hvq| KzKzi I Li‡Mv‡ki 06. K
nq| Zvi Av‡qi kZKiv KZ fvM Aewkó iBj?
MwZ‡e‡Mi AbycvZ KZ? 2 2 1 2
(K) 15 t 16 (L) 20 t 12 (M) 16 t 12 (N) 12 t 20 (K) 36 3 % (L)37 3 % (M)42 3 % (N)46 3 % 07. K
e¨vL¨v: Li‡Mv‡ki 4 jvd = KzKy‡ii 3 jvd e¨vL¨v: Aewkó _v‡K = {1- ( + + )}%
1 1 1
3 15 10 3 5 08. L
∴ ,, 5 ,, = 4× 5 = 3+10+6
4 = {1- ( )}%
15 30
∴ KzKzi I Li‡Mv‡ki MwZ‡e‡Mi AbycvZ = 4 t 4 19
= {1- 30}% = 30%
11
09. K
= 16 t 15 11 × 100 2
∴ kZKiv Aewkó _v‡K = = 363 %
7| GKwU mij †iLvi Dci Aw¼Z e‡M©i ‡ÿÎdj H mij 30 10. L
†iLvi GK-PZz_©vs‡ki Dci Aw¼Z e‡M©i †ÿÎdj KZ 10| GK †`vKvb`vi 110 UvKv †KwR `v‡g wKQz Pv‡qi
¸b? m‡½ 100 UvKv †KwR `v‡gi wØ¸b cwigvb Pv wgwkÖZ 01. L
(K) 16 (L) 4 (M) 8 (N) 12 K‡i Zv 120 UvKv †KwR `v‡g wewµ K‡i †gvU 2000
e¨vL¨v: awi, mij ‡iLvi ‰`N©¨ x UvKv jvf Kij| †`vKvb`vi wØZxq cÖKv‡ii KZ †KwR
mij †iLvi Dci Aw¼Z eM©‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj = x2 Pv µq K‡iwQj?
x2 (K) 100 ‡KwR (L) 80 ‡KwR
Ges mij †iLvi GK PZz_©vs‡ki ‰`N©¨ = 4 (M) 50 ‡KwR (N) 60 ‡KwR
e¨vL¨vt
x2
mij †iLvi GK-PZz_©vs‡ki ‰`N¨© = 16 awi, 110 UvKv `v‡gi Pv Av‡Q x†KwR = 110x UvKv
Avevi, 100 Ó Ó Ó Ó 2x †KwR = 200x UvKv
∴ GK PZz_©vs‡ki Dci Aw¼Z e‡M©i ‡ÿÎdj
kZ©g‡Z, 120 × 3x – (110+200) x = 2000
x2× 16
x2 = 16
= ev, 360x-310x = 2000
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t ev, 50x = 2000 ∴ x = 40
1 1 1 ∴ 100 UvKv `v‡gi Pv = 40 × 2 = 80 †KwR
1g avc, x2 = 42 = 16 = 16
8| 8Rb †jvK GKwU KvR 12w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i| 22Zg BCS
`yRb †jvK Kwg‡q w`‡j KvRwU mgvavb Ki‡Z
kZKiv KZ w`b †ewk jvM‡e? 1| GKwU msL¨v 650 †_‡K h‡Zv eo 820 †_‡K
1 2 Zv‡Z †QvU msL¨v KZ?
(K) 25% (L) 33 3 % (M) 50% (N) 66 3 % (K) 730 (L) 735 (M) 800 (N) 780
e¨vL¨v: e¨vL¨v: awi, msL¨vwU x
2Rb K‡g †M‡j †gvU †jvKmsL¨v =(8-2)= 6Rb cÖkœg‡Z, x − 650 = 820 + x
8 Rb KvRwU K‡i 12 w`‡b ev, x+ x = 820+650
12×8 1470
∴ 6 ,, ,, ,, 6 ,, = 16 w`b ev, 2x = 1470 ev, x = 2 ∴ x = 735
mgq †ewk jv‡M = (16-12) w`b = 4 w`b
100 1 A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
kZKiv mgq †ewk jv‡M = 4× 12 = 33 3 % 650+820
wb‡Y©q msL¨vwU = 2 = 735
37
2| ‡Kv‡bv cixÿvq cixÿv_©x 80% MwY‡Z Ges 6| `yBwU µwgK msL¨vi e‡M©i AbÍi 199 n‡j eo
70% evsjvq cvk Kij| Dfq wel‡q cvk Kij msL¨vwU KZ?
60%, Dfq wel‡q kZKiv KZRb †dj Kij? (K) 70 (L) 80 (M) 90 (N) 100
(K) 15% (L) 10% (M) 12% (N) 11%
02. L
e¨vL¨v: awi, †QvU msL¨vwU x
e¨vL¨v: ïay MwY‡Z cvk = 80 - 60 = 20 Rb eo ,, x+1
,, evsjvq ,, = 70-60 = 10 Rb 03. K
cÖkœg‡Z, eo msL¨vwU (x+1)2-x2=199
∴ †d‡ji nvi = 100-(20+10+60)%
= (100-90)% = 10% ev, x2 + 2x+1-x2-=199
04. L
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t ev, 2x = 199-1
Total = N(B) +N (M)–Both + None ev, 2x = 198 ∴ x = 99
ev, 100 = (70 + 80 - 60)% + None 05. M
∴ eo msL¨vwU (x+1) = 99+1 = 100
ev, None = (100-90)% = 10%
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t 06. N
3| †Kvb †Kvb ¯^vfvweK msL¨v Øviv 346 †K fvM Ki‡j 199+1
cÖwZ †ÿ‡Î 31 Aewkó _v‡K? eo msL¨vwU ( 2 ) = 100
(K) 35, 45, 63, 105, 315 07. K
(L) 35, 40, 65, 110, 315 7| x+y = 12 Ges x-y = 2 n‡j xy Gi
(M) 35, 45, 70, 105, 315 gvb KZ? 08. M
(N) 35, 45, 63, 110, 315 (K) 35 (L) 140 (M) 70 (N) 144
e¨vL¨v: Aewkó _v‡K (346 - 31) = 315 (x+y)2-(x-y)2
315 Gi ¸bbxqK ¸‡jv = 1 × 315, 3× 105, 5 × e¨vL¨v: xy = 09. M
4
63, 7 × 45, 9 × 35, 15 × 21 (12)2-(2)2 144-4 140
kZ©g‡Z, 31 A‡cÿv eo msL¨v ¸‡jv n‡jv 315 Gi = 4
= 4 = 4 = 35
¸bbxqK| A_©vr {35, 45, 63, 105, 315}
8| GK e¨w³ Zvi ¯¿xi †_‡K 5 eQ‡i eo| Zvi
4| †Kvb msL¨vwU e„nËg t ? ¯¿xi eqm †Q‡ji eq‡mi 4 ¸b| 5 eQi c‡i †Q‡ji
2 1
(K) 0.3 (L) √0.3 (M) 5 (N) 3 eqm 12 n‡j eZ©gvb H e¨w³i eqm KZ?
3 54 (K) 65 eQi (L) 28 eQi
e¨vL¨v: 0.3 = 10 , √0.3 = 100 (M) 33 eQi (N) 53 eQi
54 2 1 3 e¨vL¨v:
∴ e„nËg msL¨vwU 100 > 5 > 3 > 10 |
eZ©gv‡b †Q‡ji eqm n‡e = 12-5 = 7 eQi
5| GKwU `ªe¨ 380 UvKvq weµq Kivi 20 UvKv kZ©g‡Z, †Q‡ji eqm 4 ¸b n‡j = (7×4)+5
ÿwZ n‡jv| ÿwZi kZKiv nvi KZ? = 33 eQi
(K) 4% (L) 6% (M) 5% (N) 7%
e¨vL¨v:†gvU µqgyj¨ (380+20) = 400 UvKv 9| 60 wgUvi wewkó GKwU evuk‡K 3 t 7 t 10
20 Abycv‡Z fvM Kij, UzKiv¸‡jvi mvBR KZ?
∴ kZKiv ÿwZ nvi = 400 × 100 = 5% (K) 8 wgUvi, 22 wgUvi, 30 wgUvi
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t (L) 10 wgUvi, 20 wgUvi, 30 wgUvi
‡gvU µqgyj¨ 380+20 = 400 UvKv (M) 9 wgUvi, 21 wgUvi, 30 wgUvi
ÿwZ × 100 (N) 12 wgUvi, 20 wgUvi, 28 wgUvi
ÿwZi cwigvb = †gvU µqgyj e¨vL¨v:
20 × 100 AbycvZ ¸‡jvi †hvMdj = 3 + 7 + 10 = 20
= 400 = 5%
38
3 2| GKRb gvwS †¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡j 2 N›Uvq 5 gvBj

1g UzKiv¸‡jvi mvBR = 20 ×60 = 9
hvq Ges 4N›Uvq cÖv_wgK Ae¯_v‡b wd‡i
7
2q UzKiv¸‡jvi mvBR = 20 ×60 = 21 Av‡m| Zvi †gvU åg‡b cÖwZ N›Uvq MwZ‡eM KZ?
5 2 7 3 10. L
10 (K) 6 (L) 1 3 (M) 1 8 (N) 3 4
3q UzKiv¸‡jvi mvBR = 20 ×60 = 30
e¨vL¨v:gvwSi åg‡b †gvU `~iZ¡ =5 + 5= 10 gvBj 01. K
∴ cÖ`Ë DËi ÕMÕ mv‡_ wg‡j hvq|
Ges †gvU mgq = 2 + 4 N›Uv = 6 N›Uv
10| GKwU cÖK…Z fMœvs‡ki ni I j‡ei AšÍi 2 nq I 10 2
∴ Mo †eM = 6 = 1 3 02. L
je Dfq †_‡K 3 we‡qvM Ki‡j †h fMœvsk cvIqv
1 A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
hvq, Zvi m‡½ 4 ‡hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj 1 nq, fMœvskwU ‡gvU `~iZ¡ 5+5 10 2 03. M
Mo †eM = mgq = =
2+4 6 = 1 3
KZ?
(K) 9
7 9
(L) 11
11
(M) 13
13
(N) 15 3| GKwU mgwØevû wÎfz‡Ri fzwg 16 GKK Ges 04. L
Aci cÖ‡Z¨K evûØq 10 GKK| wÎfz‡RwUi †ÿÎdj
e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b je I n‡ii AšÍi n‡e 2 KZ eM© GKK? 05. M
1
k‡Z© †h‡nZz ejv n‡q‡Q msL¨vwUi mv‡_ 4 ‡hvM Ki‡j (K) 24 (L) 36 (M) 48 (N) 50
†hvMdj n‡e 1 | e¨vL¨v: fzwg = 16 Ges GK evû = 10 n‡j,
3 2
∴ fMœvskwU n‡e = 4 10
wÎfz‡Ri D”PZv = √(10)2 -( 6 )
7-3 3 4 2 3
Ackb ÕKÕ n‡Z cvB = 9-3 = 4 = 6 = 3 ≠ 4
=√100-64 =√36 = 6
9-3 6 3 1
Ackb ÕLÕ n‡Z cvB = 11-3 = 8 = 4 (kZ© wg‡j‡Q) ∴ †ÿÎdj = 2× 16 × 6 = 48 eM© GKK
11-3 8 4
Ackb ÕMÕ n‡Z cvB = 13-3 = 10 ≠ 5 4| 20 m`m¨ wewkó GKwU dzUej `j †_‡K
myZivs ÕLÕ Ackb mwVK GKRb AwabvqK &I GKRb mn AwabvqK KZ
fv‡e wbev©Pb Kiv hv‡e?
(K) 20 (L) 190 (M) 380 (N) 760
23Zg BCS e¨vL¨v: GKRb AwabvqK I GKRb mn AabvqK
wbev©Pb Kiv hv‡e ncr | †hLv‡b n = 20 Ges r = 2
1| 72 ‡KwR IRb wewkwó GKwU wgkªb A Gi 17 20×19
fvM, B Gi 3 fvM Ges C Gi 4 fvM Øviv MwVZ| ∴ ncr = 20c2 = 24 = 190
wgkÖ‡bi B KZUzKz Av‡Q ? 5| ‡Kv‡bv mgvšÍi cÖMg‡b cÖ_g `ywU msL¨v hw` 5
(K) 9 ‡KwR (L) 12 ‡KwR I 17 nq, Z‡e Z„Zxq msL¨vwU n‡e?
(M) 17 ‡KwR (N) 51 ‡KwR (K) 22 (L) 25 (M) 29 (N) 85
e¨vL¨v: A, B, C wgkªb ¸‡jvi Abycv‡Zi e¨vL¨v: mgvšÍi cÖMg‡b wØZxq msL¨v I cÖ_g msL¨vi
†hvMdj = 17+3+4 = 24 eëavb Ges Z…Zxq msL¨v I wØZxq msL¨vi eëavb
3 memgq mgvb n‡e| AZGe 17-5 = 12
∴ B Gi cwigvb = 24 ×72 = 9 †KwR
Z…Zxq msL¨vwU n‡e = 17+12 = 29
39
6| 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34....... avivwUi 10| †Kv‡bv ¯‹z‡j 70% wkÿv_©x Bs‡iwR Ges 80%
cieZ©x msL¨vwU KZ? wkÿv_©x evsjvq cvk K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ 10% Dfq
(K) 55 (L) 40 (M) 68 (N) 89 wel‡q †dj K‡i‡Q| hw` Dfq wel‡q 300 Rb
e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 1+2 = 3 wkÿv_©x cvk K‡i _v‡K, Z‡e H ¯‹z‡j KZRb 06. K
3+2 = 5 wkÿv_©x cixÿv w`‡q‡Q?
5+3 = 8 (K) 400 Rb (L) 500 Rb 07. N
8+5 = 13 (M) 560 Rb (N) 760 Rb
13+8 = 21 e¨vL¨v: Bs‡iwR‡Z †dj K‡i‡Q = 30% 08. K
21+13 = 34 evsjvq ,, ,, = 20%
34+21 = 55 ïay Bs‡iwR‡Z †dj K‡i‡Q = (30-10)% = 20% 09.
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t ,, evsjvq ,, ,, = (20-10)% = 10%
‡bvU
2q+1g = 3q msL¨v Dfq wel‡q cvk K‡i‡Q = 100%-(20+10+10)%
3q+2q = 4_© msL¨v = 100% - 40% = 60%
100×300 10. L
∴ 7g+8g = 9g msL¨v ∴ wkÿv_©x = 60 = 500 Rb
ev, 34+21 = 55
01. L
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
1 3
7| 2 Gi kZKiv KZ 4 n‡e? Dfq wel‡q cvkK…Z QvÎ
×100
1g wel‡q †dj+2q wel‡q †dj+Dfq wel‡q †dj 02. K
(K) 120% (L) 125% (M) 140% (N) 150% 300
3 1 100 = 30+20-10 ×100 = 500
e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b ( 4 ÷2 ) × 100
3 1 100
= 4 × 2 × 100
3 100
= 2 × 100 = 150%
24Zg BCS
8| hw` ˆZ‡ji gyj¨ 25% e„w× cvq Z‡e ˆZ‡ji 1| 12+32+52+............+312 mgvb KZ?
eënvi kZKiv KZ Kgv‡j, ˆZj eve` LiP e„wØ (K) 258 (L) 256 (M) 254 (N) 252
cv‡e bv | e¨vL¨v: cÖ`Ë cÖkœwU‡Z fzj Av‡Q|
(K) 20% (L) 16% (M) 11% (N) 9% avivwU hw` eM© bv n‡q, 1+3+5............+31 nq
†kl c` - 1g c`
e¨vL¨v: A¼wU mgvavb †`Lyb 10Zg BCS Gi 10 bs Z‡e, c‡ì msL¨v = +1
2
cÖkœwU|
1 - 31 30
9| M msL¨K msL¨vi Mo A Ges N msL¨K msL¨vi
= 2 + 1 = 2 + 1 = 15 + 1 = 16
Mo N me¸‡jv msL¨vi Mo KZ? 2| Pv‡ji `vg 25% †e‡o hvIqvq GK e¨w³i
A+B AM+BN Pv‡ji eënvi Ggbfv‡e Kgv‡jb †hb Zvi,
(K) 2 (L) A+B
mvsmwiK e¨q AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K| Z‡e Pv‡ji
AM+BN AM+BN
(M) N+N (N) A+B eënvi kZKiv KZ fv‡e Kgv‡jb?
(K) 20% (L) 16% (M) 18% (N) 15%
e¨vL¨v: A¼wU mgvavb †`Lyb 33Zg BCS Gi 5bs
cÖkœ| e¨vL¨v: mgvavb †`Lyb 10Zg BCS Gi 10bs cÖkœ|
40
3| GK e¨w³ GKwU `ªe¨ 1200 UvKvq wK‡b 15% jv‡f 6| x+y= 7 Ges xy= 10 n‡j,
weµq Kij, †µZv H `ªe¨ Z…Zxq GK e¨w³i Kv‡Q 5% (x-y)2 Gi gvb KZ?
ÿwZ‡Z weµq Kij| †kl weµqgyj¨ KZ wQj?
(K) 3 (L) 6 (M) 9 (N) 12 03. N
(K) 1280 (L) 1281 (M) 1310 (N) 1311
e¨vL¨v: (x-y)2 = (x+y)2-4xy
e¨vL¨v:
15% jv‡f, 100 UvKv wRwbm weµq K‡i 115 UvKv = (7)2-4×10 04. N
= 49 – 40 = 9
115×1200
∴ 1200 ,, ,, ,, = 1380 7| †Kvb fMœvskwU jwNô AvKv‡i cÖKvwkZ?
100 77 102 113 143 05. L
Avevi, (K) 143 (L) 289 (M) 355 (N) 1001
5% ÿwZ‡Z, 100UvKv wRwbm weµq K‡i 95 UvKv 77 102 06. M
95×1380 e¨vL¨v: 143 = 0.538, 289 = 0.352,
∴ 1380 ,, ,, ,, 100 = 1311 UvKv 113 143 07. M
3 355 = 0.318, 1001 = 0.342
4| GK e¨w³ Zvi †gvU m¤úwËi 7 Ask e¨q Kivi 113
5
∴ me‡P‡q †QvU fMœvskwU n‡jv = 355 08. L
c‡i Aewk‡ói 12 Ask e¨q K‡i ‡`L‡jb †h Zvi 8| 9, 36, 81, 144 ...Gi cieZx© msL¨vwU KZ?
wbK‡U 1000 UvKv i‡q‡Q| Zvi m¤úwËi gyj¨ KZ? (K) 169 (L) 225 (M) 256 (N) 272 09. M
2 2 2, 2 2
(K) 2000 (L) 2300 (M) 2500 (N) 3000 e¨vL¨v: ivwk¸‡jv µgvb¦‡q, 3 , 6 , 9 12 , 15
3 7-3 4 GLv‡b, 122= 144 Gi cieZx© msL¨vwU 152= 225
e¨vL¨v: Aewkó _v‡K 1- 7 = 7 =7 9| GKwU AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi ‰`N¨© cÖ‡¯’i 3¸b|
4 5 5 AvqZ‡ÿÎwUi †ÿÎdj 300 eM©wgUvi n‡j, Dnvi
∴ 7 Gi 12 = 21 Ask
cwimxgv KZ?
4 5 (K) 70wg. (L) 75 wg. (M) 80 wg. (N) 90 wg.
cÖkœg‡Z, 7 - 21 = 1000
e¨vL¨v: cÖ¯’ x wgUvi n‡j ‰`N©¨ = 3x wgUvi
12-5 7
ev, 21 = 1000 ev, 21 = 1000 ∴ †ÿÎdj = 3x2
21×1000 cÖkœg‡Z, 3x2 = 300
ev, 7 = 3000 ev, x2 = 100 ∴ x = 10
∴ cÖ¯’ 10 wgUvi n‡j ˆ`N©¨ n‡e = 3x
5| GKwU wÎfz‡Ri wZbwU evûi ‰`N¨ 5,6,7 wgUvi|
ev, 3 × 10 = 30
wbKUZg eM©wgUv‡i wÎfz‡Ri †ÿÎdj KZ?
(K) 16 eM©wgUvi (L) 15 eM©wgUvi ∴ cwimxgv = 2 (ˆ`N©¨ + cÖ¯’)
(M) 17 eM©wgUvi (N) 14 eM©wgUvi = 2 (30 + 10) = 80 wgUvi
a+b+c 5+6+7 A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
e¨vL¨v: Aa©cwimxgv (s) = 2 = 2 = 9
‰`N¨© = √‡ÿÎdj × hZ¸b
∴ wÎfz‡Ri ‡ÿÎdj t = √300 × 3 = 30
= √s (s − a)(s − b)(s − c) cÖ¯’ = √‡ÿÎdj ÷ hZ¸b
= √9 (9 − 5)(9 − 6)(9 − 7) = √300 ÷ 3 = 10
= √9 × 4 × 3 × 2 ∴ cwimxgv = 2 × (ˆ`N©¨ + cÖ¯’)
= √216 = 14.69 ev cÖvq 15 eM©wgUvi = 2 × (30 + 10) = 80 wgUvi
41
10| 2x2+x-15 Gi Drcv`K †KvbwU- e¨vL¨v:

(K) (x+3) (2x-5) (L) (x-3) (2x-5) Avgiv Rvwb, (gaïvwk)2= 1g ivwk × 3q ivwk
(M) (x-3) (2x+5) (N) (x+3) (2x+5) GLv‡b, gaïvwk = †ev‡bi eqm
10. K
2
e¨vL¨v: 2x +x-15 1g ivwk = 12 (wUcyi eqm)
= 2x2+6x-5x-15 3q ivwk = 48 (evevi eqm)
∴ (‡ev‡bi eqm)2 = 12 × 48 01. M
= 2x (x+3) -5(x+3)
= (x+3) (2x-5) ev, (‡ev‡bi eqm)2 = 576
∴ ‡ev‡bi eqm = √576 = 24 ermi 02. N
5| 0.1 Gi eM©gyj KZ?

03. L
(K) 0.1 (L) 0.01
24Zg BCS evwZj (M) 0.25 (N) ‡KvbwUB bq
04. L
1| ‡K MwbZwe` bb? e¨vL¨v: 0.1 Ge eM©gyj n‡jv √0.1 = 0.031622
(K) Igi ˆLqvg (L) Avj LvwiRgx 6| 2002 msL¨vwU †Kvb msL¨v¸‡”Qi j.mv.¸ bq?
(M) Be‡b Lvj`yb (N) DjyM-‡eM 05. N
(K) 13, 77, 91, 143 (L) 7, 22, 26, 91
e¨vL¨v: cÖ`Ë Ack‡bi Igi ˆLqvg, Avj LvwiRgx I (M) 26, 77, 143, 154 (N) 2, 7, 11, 13
DjyM ‡eM wZbRb wQ‡jb MwbZ kv¯¿we`| Avi Be‡b 06. K
e¨vL¨v: Option Text:
Lvj`yb wQ‡jb GKRb cÖL¨vZ mgvR weÁvbx| ÕKÕ n‡Z 13, 77, 91, 143 Gi j.mv.¸ = 1001
2| 2 Ges 32 Gi g‡a¨ †gŠwjK msL¨v †KvbwU? ÕLÕ ,, 7, 22, 26, 91 ,, = 2002 07. K
(K) 11wU (L) 9wU (M) 8wU (N) 10wU ÕMÕ ,, 26, 77, 143, 154 ,, = 2002
e¨vL¨v: 2 Ges 32 Gi g‡a¨ †gŠwjK msL¨v¸‡jv t ÕNÕ ,, 2, 7, 11, 13 = 2002 08. M
3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31 =10wU| AZGe †`Lv hv‡”Q Ackb ÕKÕ ¸‡”Qi msL¨v¸‡jv
2002 Gi j.mv.¸ bq|
3| 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 ...... GB msL¨v ci®úivq
Aóg c` KZ? 7| GKRb kÖwgK cÖwZw`b cÖ_g 8wU N›Uv Kv‡Ri
(K) 21 (L) 13 (M) 19 (N) 16 Rb¨ N›Uvq 10 UvKv K‡i Ges cieZx© mg‡q N›Uvq
e¨vL¨v: 15 UvKv K‡i gRyix cvq| ˆ`wbK 10 N›Uv KvR
1g c` + 2q c` = 3q c` = 1+1= 2 Ki‡j Zvi N›UvcÖwZ Mo gRyix KZ?
2q c` + 3q c` = 4_© c` = 1+2 = 3 (K) 11 UvKv (L) 12 UvKv
3q c` + 4_© c` = 5g c` = 2+3 = 5 (M) 12.50 UvKv (N) 13 UvKv
4_© c` + 5g c` = 6ô c` = 3+5= 8 e¨vL¨v: 1g 8 N›Uvq gRyix cvq = 8×10 =80UvKv
5g c` + 6ô c` = 7g c` = 5+8 = 13 Ges cieZ©x 2 ,, ,, ,, = 15×2 = 30
6ô c` + 7g c` = 8g c` = 8+13 = 21 ,,
AZGe,10 N›Uvq gRyix cvq = 80+30 =110UvKv
4| wUcyi †ev‡bi eqm wUcyi eq‡mi I Zvi evevi
110
eq‡mi ga¨ mgvbycvZx| wUcyi eqm 12 ermi, evevi ∴ 1 ,, ,, ,, = 10 = 11 UvKv
eqm 48 ermi n‡j †ev‡bi eqm KZ? 8| 60 Rb Qv‡Îi g‡a¨ 42 Rb †dj Ki‡j
(K) 16 ermi (L) 24 ermi cv‡ki nvi KZ?
(M) 18 ermi (N) 20 ermi (K) 25% (L) 28% (M) 30% (N) 32%
42
e¨vL¨v: cvk K‡i (60-42) = 18 Rb 2| 1 wgUvi KZ BwÂi mgvb?

60 R‡bi g‡a¨ cvk K‡i 18 Rb (K) 39.47 BwÂ (L) 37.39 BwÂ
18×100 (M) 39.37 BwÂ (N) 37.49 BwÂ
∴ 100 ,, ,, ,, ,, 60 = 30 Rb e¨L¨vt Avgiv Rvwb, 1 wgUvi = 39.37 BwÂ 09. K
1 1
9| †Kvb msL¨vwU ÿ`ªZg? 3| x+ x = √3 n‡j, x3+ x3 Gi gvb KZ? 10. L
1 3 2
(K) 11 (L) 31 (M) 21 (N) √0.02 (K) 2 (L) 4 (M) 0 (N) 6
1 1 1 1 01. N
1 3 e¨vL¨v: x3+ x3 = (x+ x )3-3x x ( x+ x )
e¨vL¨v: 11 = 0.09, 31 = 0.097
2 = (√3)3-3.√3 = 0 02. M
21 = 0.095, √0.02 = 0.141 A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
1 (cÖ`Ëgvb)3-3(cÖ`Ëgvb) 03. M
∴ ÿz`ªZg msL¨vwU 11
= (√3)3-3.√3 = 3√3 - 3√3 =0
10| XvKv †_‡K PUªMÖv‡gi `~iZ¡ 185 gvBj| PUªMÖvg 1 04. M
†_‡K GKwU evm 2 N›Uvq cÖ_g 85 gvBj hvIqvi ci 4| 3 w`‡b GKwU Kv‡Ri 27 Ask †kl n‡j H
cieZ©x 100 gvBj KZ mg‡q †M‡j M‡o N›Uvq 50 Kv‡Ri 3 ¸b KvR Ki‡Z KZ w`b jvM‡e? 05. K
gvBj hvIqv hv‡e? (K) 81 w`b (L) 9 w`b
(K) 100 wgwbU (L) 102 wgwbU (M) 243 w`b (N) 27 w`b
(M) 110 wgwbU (N) 112 wgwbU 1
e¨vL¨v: e¨vL¨v: 27 Ask KvR †kl Ki‡Z mgq jv‡M 3 w`b
evmwU 50 gvBj hvq 1 N›Uvq ∴ 1 ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, (3×27) = 81 w`b
60×185 ‡h‡nZz 1 N›Uv ∴ KvRwU 3 ¸b KvR Ki‡Z mgq jv‡M (81×3) w`b
∴ ,, 185 ,, ,, 50 = 60 wg.
= 243 w`b
= 222wgwbU
5| x2 - 11x+30 Ges x3 - 4x2-2x -15 Gi
∴ cieZ©x 100 gvB‡j mgq jvM‡e
‡h‡nZz 2 N›Uv M.mv.¸ KZ?
= (222-120) wgwbU
= 102 wgwbU = 2 × 60=120 wg. (K) x - 5 (L) x - 6
2 2
(M) x + x+3 (N) x - x+3
e¨vL¨v: 1g ivwk = x2 - 11x+30
= x2 - 5x - 6x +30
= x(x - 6) - 5(x - 6)
25Zg BCS = (x - 6) (x - 5)
2q ivwk = x3-4x2-2x-15
1| √2 msL¨vwU wK msL¨v? x = 5 emv‡j ivwkwUi gvb ïb¨ nZ|
(K) GKwU ¯^vfvweK msL¨v (L) GKwU c~Y© msL¨v
∴ (x-5) GKwU Drcv`K|
(M) GKwU gyj` msL¨v (N) GKwU Agyj` msL¨v
= x3- 5x2+x2 - 5x+3x -15
e¨vL¨v: c~Y©eM© msL¨v bq, Ggb m¦vfvweK msL¨v‡K
= x2 (x - 5)+x (x - 5)+3(x - 5)
eM©gyj Ki‡j Zv Agyj` msL¨v| myZivs √2 GKwU = (x - 5) (x2+x+3)
Agyj` msL¨v| ∴ wb‡b©q M.mv.¸ = (x - 5)
43
9| GKwU AvqZvKvi N‡ii ‰`N©¨ we¯Ív‡ii wØ¸b Gi

6| 1+2+3+4+...........+99 = KZ? †ÿÎdj 512 eM©wgUvi n‡j- cwimxgv KZ?
(K) 4650 (L) 4750 (M) 4850 (N) 4950 (K) 98 wgUvi (L) 96 wgUvi
06. N
(1g c` + †kl c`)× c‡ì msL¨v (M) 94 wgUvi (N) 92 wgUvi
e¨vL¨v: 2 e¨vL¨v: cÖ¯’ x n‡j ˆ`N©¨ 2x
(1 + 99) × 99 100× 99 ∴ ‡ÿÎdj 2x2 = 512 07. L
= 2 = 2 = 4950
x2 =256
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t ∴ x = 16 (cÖ¯’) 08. L
n(n + 1) 99×(1 + 99) 100×99 ∴ ˆ`N©¨ 2x = 2 × 16 = 32
= = 2 = 4950 09. L
2 2 ∴ cwimxgv = 2(16+32) = 96
7| log2+log4+log8+...... avivwUi cÖ_g 10| Y= 3x + 2, Y= - 3x+2, Y = - 2
`kwU c‡ì mgwó KZ? 10. M
`¦viv MwVZ R¨vwgwZK wPÎwU †KvbwU n‡e?
(K) 45log2 (L) 55log2 (K) GKwU mg‡Kvbx wÎfzR (L) GKwU mgevû wÎfzR
(M) 65log2 (N) 75log2 (M) GKwU mgwØevû wÎfzR (N) GKwU welgevû wÎfzR 01. L
e¨vL¨v: log2+log4+log8+........ e¨vL¨v:GLv‡b, Y = 3x + 2 ............... (i)
= log2+log 2 2 +log 2 3 +........ Y = -3x + 2 ..............(ii)
= log2+2log2+3log2+........ Y = -2 .................... (iii)
= (1+2+3+........) log2 (ii) bs mgxKiY n‡Z cÖvß gvb
n(n + 1) (i)I (iii) bs mgxKi‡Y emvB,
∴ `kwU c‡ì mgwó= 2 log2 4 4
x=-3,3
10×(10 + 1) 10×11
= 2
log2 = 2 log2 ∴ DcwiD³ mgxKiY Øviv MwVZ R¨vwgwZK wPÎwU
110 GKwU mgwØevû wÎfzR n‡e|
= 2 log2 = 55 log2
8| GKwU 48 wgUvi j¤^v LywU †f‡½ wM‡q m¤ú~b© fv‡e

wew”Qbœ bv n‡q fzwgi mv‡_ 300 †Kvb Drcbœ K‡i|
26Zg BCS
LywUwU KZ DuPz‡Z †f‡½wQj? 1| 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21---- avivwUi `kg c`?
(K) 45 (L) 55 (M) 62 (N) 65
(K) 14 wg. (L) 16 wg. (M) 18 wg. (N) 20 wg.
AB e¨vL¨vt avivwUi, 1g c` = 1
e¨vL¨v: wPÎvbyhvqx cvB, sin300 = AC 2q c` = 1+2= 3
1 ℎ 3q c` = 3+3= 6
ev, 2 = 48−ℎ
D 4_© c` = 6+4= 10
ev, 2h = 48 – h A
5g c` = 10+5=15
ev, 2h + h = 48
6ô c` = 15+6= 21
ev, 3h = 48 C B 7g c` = 21+7=28
∴ h = 48 ÷ 3 = 16 8g c` = 28+8= 36
9g c` = 36+9= 45
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t 10g c` = 45+10= 55
(†gvU `yiZ¡ ÷ 3)
ev, 48 ÷ 3 ∴ 16
44
2| wcZv I gvZvi eq‡mi Mo 45 ermi| Avevi e¨vL¨vt 12 R‡b Avq K‡i 3 w`‡b
wcZv, gvZv I GK cy‡Îi eq‡mi Mo 36ermi| 3×12
cy‡Îi eqm--? ∴ 9 R‡b Avq Ki‡e 9 = 4 w`‡b
(K) 9 eQi (L) 14 eQi A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t 02. N
(M) 15 eQi (N) 18 eQi 1g †jvK (M1) × 1g mgq (n1) 3×12
e¨vL¨vt wcZv, gvZv I cy‡Îi wZb R‡bi 2q ‡jvK (M2)
= 9 = 4 w`‡b 03. K
eq‡mi mgwó (36×3) = 108 eQi
6| (√3. √5)4 Gi gvb KZ? 04. K
wcZv, I cy‡Îi eq‡mi mgwó (45×2) = 90 eQi
(K) 30 (L) 60 (M) 225 (N) 15
∴ cy‡Îi eqm = 18 eQi
e¨vL¨vt (√3. √5)4 05. L
3| GKwU Rv‡i `ya I cvwbi AbycvZ 5t1, `y‡ai = (√3)4× (√5)4
cwigvb hw` cvwbi cwigvb A‡cÿv 8 wjUvi †ewk = 32 × 52
nq, Z‡e cvwbi cwigvb KZ? = 9 × 25 = 225 06. M
(K) 2 wjUvi (L) 4 wjUvi 1 1
(M) 6 wjUvi (N) 8 wjUvi 7| a+ a = √3 n‡j, a2+a2 Gi gvb KZ? 07. N
e¨vL¨vt awi, cvwbi cwigvb x (K) 3 (L) 4 (M) 2 (N) 1
kZ©g‡Z, 5x-x= 8 1 1 1 08. M
e¨vL¨vt a2+ 2 = (a+ )2-2 a+
ev, 4x = 8 a a a
2
8 = (√3) -2 = 3-2 =1
ev, x = 4 ∴ x = 2 A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
4| UvKvq 3wU K‡i †jey wK‡b UvKvq 2wU K‡i n2 -2 = (√3)2 − 2 = 3 − 2 = 1
wewµq Ki‡j kZKiv KZ UvKv jvf n‡e?
8| jÂ I †¯ªv‡Zi MwZ‡eM h_vµ‡g N›Uvq 18
(K) 50% (L) 30% (M) 33% (N) 31%
wK.wg I 6 wK.wg| b`x c‡_ 48 wK.wg AwZµg
1 1
e¨vL¨vt 1wUi µqgyj¨ 3 ;1wU weµqgyj¨ 2 wU K‡i cybivq wd‡i Avm‡Z mgq jvM‡e-
1 1 1 (K) 10N›Uv (L) 5 N›Uv (M) 6 N›Uv (N) 8 N›Uv
∴ jvf = 3 - 2 = 6 e¨vL¨vt
1 1 ‡¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡j j‡Âi MwZ‡eM= (18+6)=24 wK.wg
3 UvKvq jvf 6 UvKv 48
∴ 48 wK.wg †h‡Z mgq jv‡M = 24 N›Uv = 2 N›Uv
1×3×100
∴ 100 ,, ,, 1×6 UvKv= 50% ‡¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡j j‡Âi MwZ‡eM = (18-6)=12 wK.wg
48
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t ∴ 48 wK.wg †h‡Z mgq jv‡M = 12 N›Uv = 4 N›Uv
µqgyj¨ - weµqgyj¨
× 100 ∴ †gvU mgq = 4+2 = 6 N›Uv
weµqgyj¨
(3 - 2) 1 A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
= 2 × 100 = 2 × 100 = 50% ‡¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡ji ‡eM = (18+6) = 24
‡¯ªv‡Zi cÖwZKz‡ji ‡eM = (18-6) = 12
5| hw` 12 Rb kÖwgK 3w`‡b 720 UvKv Avq K‡i| †gvU `~iyZ¡ †gvU `~iyZ¡
Z‡e 9Rb kÖwgK mgcwigvb UvKv Avq Ki‡e- ‡gvU mgq = AbyKz‡ji †eM + cÖwZKz‡ji †eM
(K) 5 w`‡b (L) 4 w`‡b 48 48
(M) 6 w`‡b (N) 3 w`‡b = 24 + 12 = 2+4 = 6
45
9| †Kv‡bv msL¨vi 1/2 As‡ki mv‡_ 6 †hvM Ki‡j A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
msL¨vwUi 2/3 Ask n‡e| msL¨vwU KZ? 𝑀𝑛 20×12 240
(K) 53 (L) 63 (M) 35 (N) 36 mgq = 𝑀−𝑛= 20 - 12 = 8 = 30
09. N
e¨vL¨vt awi, msL¨vwU x 13| 72 msL¨vwUi ‡gvU fvRK Av‡Q
1 1
kZ©g‡Z, x × 2 +6 = x × 3 (K) 9wU (L) 10wU (M) 11wU (N) 12wU 10. N
e¨vL¨v: 2l72
x+12 2x
ev, 2 = 3 2l36
11. N
ev, 3x + 36 = 4x 2l18
3l9
ev, 4x- 3x = 36 12. L
3
∴ x = 36
∴ 72 = 2 × 3 = (3+1) × (2+1)
3 2
10| 43 †_‡K 60 Gi g‡a¨ ‡gŠwjK msL¨vi msL¨v 13. N
KqwU ? = 4 × 3 = 12
(K) 5 (L) 3 (M) 7 (N) 4 14| `yBwU µwgK c~Y© msL¨v wbb©q Kiæb, hv‡ì
e‡M©i AšÍi 47- 14. M
e¨vL¨vt 43 †_‡K 60 Gi g‡a¨ †gŠwjK msL¨v ¸‡jv-
(K) 21I22 (L) 22I 23 (M)23 I 24 (N) 24I25
43, 47, 53, 59 = 4 wU
47+1 47-1 15. M
e¨vL¨v: 2 2
11| hw` P GKwU †gŠwjK msL¨v nq, Z‡e √P wK?
(K) GKwU ¯^vfvweK msL¨v 48 46
= 2 = 2 16. M
(L) GKwU c~Y© msL¨v
(M) GKwU gyj` msL¨v = 24 = 23
(N) GKwU Agyj` msL¨v ∴ cÖ`Ë msL¨v ¸‡jv ‡hvM Ki‡j 24+23 = 47
e¨vL¨vt GLv‡b P GKwU †gŠwjK msL¨v| ZvB cvIqv hv‡e|
P msL¨vwU n‡e ¯^vfvweK c~Y© I g~j` msL¨v| 15| x+y =8, x-y = 6 n‡j, x2+y2 Gi gvb KZ?
c~Y© eM© msL¨v bq| Ggb ¯^vfvweK msL¨v‡K (K) 40 (L) 60 (M) 50 (N) 80
1
eM©gyj Ki‡j Zv Agyj` msL¨v| e¨vL¨v: x2+y2= 2 {(x+y)2+(x-y)2}
ZvB √2 GKwU Agyj` msL¨v| 1
= 2 {(8)2+(6)2}
12| K G L GK‡Î wg‡j KvR 12 w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i|
1 1
K GKv KvRwU 20 w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i, L GKv KvRwU = 2 (64+36) = 2 ×100 = 50
Ki‡Z cvi‡e-
(K) 25 w`‡b (L) 30 w`‡b (M) 35 w`‡b (N) 40 w`‡b 16| GKwU eM©‡ÿ‡Îi evûi ‰`N¨ 8 dzU n‡j, H
1 eM©‡ÿ‡Îi K‡Y©i Dci AswKZ eM©‡ÿ‡Îi
e¨vL¨vt K I GK‡Î K‡i A_v©r 12 Ask †ÿÎdj KZ?
1 (K) 156 e.dz„U (L) 164 e.dz„U
K GKv Ki‡Z cv‡i 20 Ask
(M) 128 e.dz„U (N) 218 e.dz„U
1 1
∴ L GKv KvRwU Ki‡Z cv‡i (12 -20 ) w`‡b e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, eM©‡ÿ‡Îi K‡Yi© ‰`N¨
5-3 2 1 =√82 + 82 = √128
= 60 = 60 = 30 w`‡b
∴ eM©‡ÿ‡Îi K‡Y©i Dci AswKZ †ÿÎdj
30×1 2
∴ L m¤úyY© KvRwU Ki‡Z cv‡i = (√128) = 128
1 = 30 w`‡b|
46
17| x2-8x-8y+16+ y2 Gi mv‡_ KZ †hvM 2| 4 UvKvq 5wU K‡i wK‡b 5 UvKvq 4wU K‡i
Ki‡j KZ ‡hvMdj GKwU c~beM© n‡e- weµq Ki‡j kZKiv KZ jvf K‡i?
(K) -2xy (L) 8xy (M) 6xy (N) 2xy (K) 45% (L) 48.50%
17. N
e¨vL¨v: A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb 32Zg BCS Gi (M) 52.75% (N) 56.25%
6bs cÖkœ| e¨vL¨vt 5wUi µq gyj¨ 4 UvKv
4 18. M
18| x2-y2+2y+1 Gi GKwU Drcv`K ∴ 1wUi ,, ,, 5 UvKv
(K) x+y+1 (L) x-y Avevi, 4wUi weµq gyj¨ 5 UvKv 19. K
(M) x+y-1 (N) x-y-1 5
2 2
e¨vL¨v: x -y +2y+1 ∴ 1wUi ,, ,, 4 UvKv
20. L
= x2-(y2-2y+1) 5 4
= x2-(y-1)2 ∴ jvf = 4 - 5
01. L
= (x+y-1)( x-y+1) 25 - 16 9
= 20 = 20
19| 13 †m.wg e¨vmv©‡ai e„‡Ëi †K›`ª n‡Z 5 †m.wg 02. N
`~i‡Z¡ Aew¯’Z R¨v Gi ‰`N¨- 4 9
(K) 24 †m.wg (L) 18 †m.wg ∴ 5 UvKvq jvf nq 20 UvKv
03. L
(M) 16 †m.wg (N) 12 †m.wg 5×9×100
e¨vL¨v: AwZfzR 13 Ges j¤^ 5 n‡j, ∴ 100 ,, ,, ,, = 56.25
4×20
fzwg = √132 − 52 UvKv
= √169 − 25 = √144 = 12 A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t
∴ R¨v Gi ‰`N©¨ = 12+12 = 24 †m.wg (5 × 5 - 4 × 4)
4×4 × 100
20| e„‡Ëi cwiwa I e¨v‡mi AbycvZ- (25-16) 9
(K) 3 (L) 22/7 (M) 25/9 (N) 5 (cÖvq) = × 100 = 16 ×100 = 56.25%
4×4
e¨vL¨v:
Avgiv Rvwb, e„‡Ëi cwiwat e„‡Ëi e¨vm = 2πr:2r
3| GKRb eëmvqx GKwU c‡bï gyj¨ 25%
22
= πr:r = π = 7 evov‡jv AZci ewa©Z gyj¨ †_‡K 25%
Kgv‡jv| me©‡kl gyj¨ me©cÖ_g gy‡jï Zzjbvq
(K) 45%Kgv‡bv n‡q‡Q
(L) 6.25%Kgv‡bv n‡q‡Q
27Zg BCS (M) 5% evov‡bv n‡q‡Q
1| 12+22+32+..... +502 = KZ (N) 6.25%evov‡bv n‡q‡Q
(K) 35725 (L) 42925 e¨vL¨vt 25% e„w×‡Z (100+25) =125 UvKv
(M) 45500 (N) 47225 ewa©Z gyj¨ †_‡K 25% Kgv‡j (100-25) = 75
n(n+1)(2n+1) 100 UvKvi c‡bï eënvi nq 125 UvKv
e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb , mgwó = 6 125×75
∴ 75 ,, ,, ,, ,, 100 = 93.75
50(50+1)(2×50+1)
= 6 ∴ eënvi Kgv‡Z n‡e = (100-93.75)
50×51×101
= 6 = 82925
= 6.25% UvKv
47
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t 6| wcZv, gvZv I cy‡Îi eh‡mi Mo 37 eQi|

x(- y) 25 (-25) Avevi wcZv I cy‡Îi eq‡mi Mo 35 eQi| gvZvi
x + (- y) + 100 = 25+ (- 25) + 100
eqm KZ?
-625 (K) 38 eQi (L) 41 eQi (M) 45 eQi (N)48 eQi
04. L
= 25 - 25 + 100 = -6.25 (Kg)
e¨vL¨vt wcZv, gvZv I cyÎ 3 R‡bi
eq‡mi mgwó (37×3)= 111 eQi 05. N
4| hw` GKwU KvR 9Rb ‡jvK 12 w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i,
AwZwi³ 3Rb †jvK †hvM Ki‡j KvRwU KZ w`‡b wcZv, I cy‡Îi eq‡mi mgwó (35×2)= 70
†kl n‡e? ∴ gvZvi eqm 41 eQi 06. L
(K) 7 w`b (L) 9 w`b (M) 10 w`b (N) 12 w`b 7| e„‡Ëi e¨vm wZb¸b e„w× Ki‡j †ÿÎdj KZ¸b
e¨vL¨vt 3Rb AwZwi³ nIqvq = 9+3 = 12Rb e„w× cv‡e? 07. L
9 Rb †jvK KvRwU K‡i 12 w`‡b (K) 4 (L) 9 (M) 12 (N) 16
9×12 e¨vL¨vt A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb cÖwZiÿv gš¿Yvj‡qi 08. N
∴ 12 Rb †jvK KvRwU K‡i 12 = 9w`‡b
mnKvix cwiPvjK 2018 cÖ‡kœi
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t 1bs mgvavb| 09. K
1g †jvK (M1) ×1g mgq (N1) 9×12 8| hw` (x-y)2=14 Ges xy=2 nq,
= 12 = 9 w`b
2q †jvK (M2) Z‡e x2+y2 = KZ? 10. M
5| wkÿv md‡i hvIqvi mgq 2400 UvKvq evm fvov (K) 12 (L) 14 (M) 16 (N) 18
Kiv n‡jv, Ges cÖ‡Z¨K QvÎ-QvÎx mgvb fvov enb e¨vL¨vt Avgiv Rvwb, x2+y2 = (x-y)2+2xy
Ki‡e wVK n‡jv | AwZwi³ 10 Rb hvIqvq = 14+2.2 = 14+4 = 18
cÖwZR‡bi fvov 8 UvKv K‡g †M‡jv| ev‡m KZ Rb 9| GKwU mgwØevû mg‡Kvbx wÎfy‡Ri AwZfz‡Ri
QvÎQvÎx wM‡qwQj? ‰`N¨© 12†m.wg n‡j wÎfzRwUi †ÿÎdj KZ eM©
(K) 40 Rb (L) 48 Rb †m.wg ?
(M) 50 Rb (N) 60 Rb (K) 36 (L) 48 (M) 56 (N) 72
e¨vL¨vt awi, QvÎ-QvÎxi msL¨v x Rb e¨vL¨vt awi, j¤^ I fzwg x n‡j,
2400
∴ cÖ‡Z¨K ,, ,, x kZ©g‡Z, (x)2+(x)2= (12)2
2400 ev, 2x2=144 ∴ x2= 72
AwZwi³ 10 Rb hvIqvq fvov c‡i x+10 UvKv 1
2400 2400 ∴ wÎfzRwUi †ÿÎdj t = 2 × x2 [evû `ywUi ¸bdj]
cÖkœg‡Z, x - =8
x+10 1
= 2 × 72 = 36 eM© †mwg
(2400x + 24000 - 2400x)
ev, x (x+10)
=8 10| 60 †_‡K 80 Gi gaëZx© e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg
24000 24000 †gŠwjK msL¨vi AšÍi n‡e Ñ?
ev, = 8 ev, x2 + 10x = 8 (K) 8 (L) 12 (M) 18 (N) 140
x (x+10)
ev, 8x2 + 80x - 24000=0 e¨vL¨vt 60 †_‡K 80 Gi gaëZx© †gŠwjK
ev, x2 + 60x - 50x - 300=0 msL¨v¸‡jvi ÿz`ªZg I e„nËg msL¨vwU = 61, 67,
71, 73, 79
∴ x ≠ 60 Ges x=50
∴ e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg †gŠwjK msL¨vi AšÍi
∴ QvÎQvÎx wM‡qwQj (50+10)= 60 Rb =(79-61)= 18
48
28Zg BCS 6| Divide 30 by half and add 10. What

do you get?
1| If you count 1 to 100, how many 5s will
(K) 25 (L) 45 (M) 55 (N) 70 01. N
you pass on the way? 1 1
(K) 10 (L) 11 (M) 18 (N) 19 e¨vL¨v: 30 ÷ 2 + 10 = 30 × 2 + 10
e¨vL¨v: 1 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ 5 Gi msL¨v ¸‡jv n‡jv- 5, = 60 + 10 = 70 02. L
15, 25, 35, 45, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
56, 57, 58, 59, 65, 75, 85, 95 = †gvU 19 03. L
wU‡Z 5wU msL¨v Av‡Q| jÿbxq welq n‡jv 55 wjL‡Z 29Zg BCS
`ywU cvuP Av‡Q| ZvB 19+1= 20 wU cvuP Av‡Q|
1| 10 †_‡K 60 ch©šÍ †h mKj †gŠwjK msL¨vi 04. M
2| A farmer had 17 hens, All but 9 died.
GKK ¯’vbxq AsK 9 Zv‡ì mgwó KZ?
Many live hens were left
(K) 146 (L) 99 (M) 105 (N) 107 05. K
(K) 0 (L) 9 (M) 8 (N) 16
e¨vL¨v: 10 †_‡K 60 ch©šÍ †h mKj †gŠwjK msL¨vi
e¨vL¨v: GK K…l‡Ki 17wU gyiwM wQj| 9wU gyiwM ev‡`
GKK ¯’vbxq AsK msL¨v 9, †m¸‡jv 19, 29 Ges 06. N
evwK me¸‡jv gviv †Mj| Kv‡RB GLb RxweZ gyiwMi
59|
msL¨v n‡e 9|
AZGe, Zv‡ì mgwó n‡e= 19+29+59=107
3| If two typist can type two pages. In two 01. N
minutes, how many typiest will if take to 2| 40 msL¨vwU 𝑎 n‡Z 11 Kg| MvwYwZK AvKv‡i
type 18 pages in six minutes? cÖKvk Ki‡j wK n‡e? 02. M
(K) 3 (L) 6 (M) 9 (N) 18 (K) 𝑎 + 11=40 (L) 𝑎 + 40=11
e¨vL¨v: 2 c„ôv 2 wgwb‡U UvBc K‡i 2 Rb (M) 𝑎 = 40+11 (N) 𝑎 = 40+1 03. M
2×2×18
18 c„ôv 6 wgwb‡U UvBc K‡i 2×6 Rb = 6 Rb e¨vL¨v: hw`, 40 msL¨vwU 𝑎 n‡Z 11 Kg nq,
Z‡e, 40=𝑎 − 11 04. L
4| Two men, starting at the same point,
walk in opposite directions for 4 meters, turn ∴ 𝑎 = 40+11
left and walk another 3 meters. What is the 3| cvuP As‡Ki ÿz`ªZg msL¨v I Pvi As‡Ki 05. N
distance between them? e„nËg msL¨vi AšÍi KZ?
(K) 7 meters (L) 14 meters (K) 9 (L) 10 (M) 1 (N) -1
(M) 10 meters (N) 6 meters e¨vL¨v: cvuP As‡Ki ÿz`ªZg msL¨v = 10000
e¨vL¨v: ‰`N¨© = 3 + 3 = 6 wg. Pvi As‡Ki e„nËg msL¨v = 9999
cÖ¯’ = 4 + 4 = 8 wg. AšÍi = 1
Avgiv Rvwb, (AwZf~R)2= (‰`N¨©)2+(cÖ¯’)2
4| 1.1, .01 I .0011 Gi mgwó KZ?
AwZf~R = √(16)2 + (8)2 (K) 0.01111 (L) 1.1111
= √36 + 64 = √100 = 10 (M) 11.1101 (N) 1.10111
5| 30% of 10 is 10 of which? e¨vL¨v: mgwó, 1.1 + .01 + .0011 = 1.1111
(K) 30 (L) 60 (M) 40 (N) 600 5| 1.16 Gi mvaviY fMœvsk †KvbwU?
1 8 16 4
e¨vL¨v: 30% of 10 = 10% of z (K) 1 6 (L) 1 45 (M) 1 99 (N) 1 25
30 10
ev, 100 × 10 = 100 × 𝑧 116 16 4
e¨vL¨v: 1.16 = 100 = 1 100 = 1 25
𝑧
ev, 3 = 10 ∴ 𝑧 = 30
49
6| 4wU 1 UvKvi †bvU I 8 wU 2 UvKvi †bvU GK‡Î 10| City B is 5 miles east of City A.
8 wU 5 UvKvi †bv‡Ui KZ Ask? City C is 10 miles, southeast of City B.
1 1 1 1
(K) (L) (M) (N) Which of the following is the closest
4 2 8 16 06. L
to the distance from City A to City C?
e¨vL¨v:
(K) 11 miles (L) 12 miles
e¨vL¨v: 4wU 1 UvKvi †bvU (4  1) = 4 UvKv 07. N
(M) 13 miles (N) 14 miles
8wU 2 UvKvi †bvU (8  2) = 16 UvKv Here, AB=5 miles and BC = 10 miles
∴ ‡gvU = 20 UvKv ∆𝐵𝐷𝐶 is an issosceles right –angled 08. K
Avevi, 8wU 5 UvKvi †bvU (85) = 40 UvKv triangle.
∴
20 1
ev, Ask ∴ 𝐵𝐶 2 = 𝐵𝐷2 + 𝐶𝐷2 09. L
40 2 ev, (10)2 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2
7| cici wZbwU msL¨v ¸Ydj 120 n‡j, Zv‡ì ev, 2𝑥 2 = 100 10. N
†hvMdj n‡e- ev, 𝑥 2 = 50
(K) 9 (L) 12 (M) 14 (N) 15 ev, 𝑥 2 = 25 × 2 01. L
e¨vL¨v: AsKwUi mgvavb †`Lyb- 32 Zg BCS Gi ∴𝑥 = 5√2
12bs cÖkœwU 𝐴𝐷 = 𝐴𝐵 + 𝐵𝐷 = 5 + 5√2 02. N
2 2 2
8| Which of the following Integers has Now, 𝐴𝐶 = (5 + 5√2) + (5√2)
the most divisors? = (5 + 5 × 1.414)2 + 50
(K) 88 (L) 91 (M) 95 (N) 99 ev, 𝐴𝐶 2 = 195.68
e¨vL¨v: 88 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 11 ∴ 𝐴𝐶 = 13.99 ≈ 14
Divisors are = 2,4,8,11,22,44,88
91=713; So, divisors are 1,7,13,91
95=59; So, divisors are 1,5,19,95 30Zg BCS
99=3311; So, divisors are 1, 3, 9, 11, 1| †Kvb jwNô msL¨vi mv‡_ 2 †hvM Ki‡j
33, 99 †hvMdj 12, 18 Ges 24 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e?
So, 88 has the most divisors (K) 89 (L) 70 (M) 170 (N) 142
9| Successive discount of 20% and 15% e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 12, 18 I 24 Gi j.mv.¸ = 72
are equal to a single discount of- ∴ jwNô msL¨vwU n‡e = 72−2=70
(K) 30% (L) 32% (M) 34% (N) 35% 2| wb‡Pi †KvbwU ‡gŠwjK msL¨v?
e¨vL¨v: (K) 91 (L) 87 (M) 63 (N) 59
Let, The orginal price = 100 e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 91=1713 [GwU †gŠwjK msL¨v bq]
After first discount rate = 100−20 = 80 87=3333 [GwU †gŠwjK msL¨v bq]
15
After second discount rate = 80 − 80 × 100 63=337 [GwU †gŠwjK msL¨v bq]
= 68 59=591 [GwU †gŠwjK msL¨v]
So, Total discount rate = (100 − 68)% ‡bvU: †Kvb msL¨v‡K 1 wKsev †mB msL¨v Qvov Ab¨
= 32% †Kvb msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡j msL¨vwU wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨
bv n‡j, Zv‡K †gŠwjK msL¨v e‡j|
50
3| wb‡Pi †KvbwU ÿz`ªZg msL¨v? e¨vL¨v: ∫(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 + 𝑘𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 − 9

1 2
(K) 0.3 (L) √0.3 (M) 3 (N) 5 ev, ∫(3) = (3)3 + 𝑘32 − 6.3 − 9 = 0
e¨vL¨v: 0.3 = 0.30 √0.3 = 0.55 ev, (3)3 − 18 − 9 = 9𝑘 03. K
1 2 ev, 27 − 18 − 9 = 9𝑘
= 0.33 = 0.40
3 5 ∴ 0 = 9𝑘 04. L
4| GKwU msL¨v 301 n‡Z hZ eo 381 n‡Z ZZ cÖkœg‡Z, 9𝑘 = 0 ∴ 𝑘 = 0
†QvU| msL¨vwU KZ?
7| 𝑥 > 𝑦 Ges 𝑧 < 0 n‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU 05. L
(K) 340 (L) 341 (M) 342 (N) 344
mwVK?
e¨vL¨v: awi, msL¨vwU 𝑥 𝑥 𝑦
cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥 − 301 = 381 − 𝑥 (K) 𝑥𝑧 > 𝑦𝑧 (L) 𝑧 > 𝑧 06. N
𝑧 𝑧
ev, 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 381 + 301 (M) 𝑥 < 𝑦 (N) 𝑥𝑧 < 𝑦𝑧
ev, 2𝑥 = 682 e¨vL¨v: 𝑥 > 𝑦 07. N
682 1 1
∴ 𝑥 = 2 = 341 ev, 𝑥 < 𝑦
08. M
𝑧 𝑧
AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: ev, 𝑥 < 𝑦 [Dfq c‡ÿ 𝑧 ¸Y K‡i]
msL¨v `ywUi †hvMdj 301+381 ∴ 𝑥𝑧 < 𝑦𝑧 09. M
= = 341
2 2 8| GKwU AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi ˆ`N¨© cÖ‡¯’i wØ¸Y
5| K I L GK‡Î GKwU KvR 12 w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i| Avq‡ÿ‡ÎwUi 1250 †ÿÎdj eM©wgUvi n‡j Gi
K GKv KvRwU 20 w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i| L GKv KvRwU ‰`N¨© KZ?
KZ w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i? (K) 30 wg. (L) 40 wg.
(K) 25 w`‡b (L) 30 w`‡b (M) 50 wg. (N) 60 wg.
(M) 35 w`‡b (N) 40 w`‡b e¨vL¨v: awi, AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi cÖ¯’ 𝑥 wgUvi
1
e¨vL¨v: K I L GK‡Î 1 w`‡b K‡i 12 Ask AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi ‰`N©¨ 2𝑥 wgUvi
Ges K GK‡Î 1 w`‡b K‡i 20 Ask
1 AvqZ‡ÿÎwUi ‡ÿÎdj = 2𝑥 2 eM©wgUvi
1 1 cÖkœg‡Z,2𝑥 2 = 1250
∴ L GK‡Î 1 w`‡b K‡i (12 − 20) Ask 1250
5-3 1
ev, 𝑥 2 = 2
= = 30 Ask ev, 𝑥 2 = 625 ∴ 𝑥 = 25
60
1
30
Ask K‡i 1 w`‡b ‰`N¨© = 2𝑥 = 2 × 25 = 50 wgUvi
30×1
∴ 1 Ask K‡i = 30 w`‡b 9| wb‡¤œi †KvbwU e„‡Ëi mgxKiY?
1
AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: (K) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 (L) 𝑦 2 = 𝑎𝑥
20×12 20×12 𝑚𝑛 (M) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 16 (N) 𝑦 2 = 2𝑥 + 7
= = 30 w`‡b | m~Î: 𝑚−𝑛
20−12 8 e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, e„‡Ëi †K›`ª (𝑎, 𝑏) Ges
e¨vmva© 𝑟 n‡j e„‡Ëi mgxKiY n‡e,
6| ∫(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 + 𝑘𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 − 9; 𝑘 Gi gvb = (𝑥 − 𝑎)2 + (𝑦 − 𝑏)2 = 𝑟 2
KZ n‡j ∫(3) = 0 n‡e? GLv‡b, 𝑝 = 0, 𝑞 = 0 Ges 𝑟 = 4 n‡j
(K) 1 (L) −1 (M) 2 (N) 0 mgxKiYwU n‡Z cvB, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 16
51
1 1 e¨vL¨v:
10| 𝑎 − 𝑎 = 3 n‡j 𝑎3 + 𝑎3 Gi gvb KZ?
wP‡Î, ∠𝐴𝐵𝑂 Ges ∠𝑂𝐵𝐶
(K) 9 (L) 18 (M) 27 (N) 36
mwbœwnZ †KvY| m¤ú~iK †Kv‡Yi
‡bvU: cÖkœwU‡Z gvb fzj Av‡Q| 10. L
msÁv Abyhvqx `ywU mwbœwnZ
1 1 3 1
e¨vL¨v: 𝑎3 + 𝑎3 = (𝑎 + 𝑎) − 3 (𝑎 + 𝑎) †Kv‡Yi mgwó `yB mg‡KvY n‡j †KvY `ywUi GKwU
‡K AciwUi m¤ú~iK †KvY e‡j| 11. K
= (3)3 − 3.3
= 27 − 9 = 18 14| e„‡Ëi †K›`ª †Q`Kvix R¨v-‡K Kx ejv nq?
(K) e¨vm (L) e¨vmva© (M) e„ËPvc (N) cwiwa 12. K
𝟏
AZGe, †`Lv hv‡”Q hw` gvb 𝒂 − = 𝟑 Gi cwie‡Z©
𝒂
𝟏 e¨vL¨v: e„‡Ëi e„nËg R¨v-B
𝒂 + 𝒂 = 𝟑 nq, Z‡e Ackb ÔLÕ bs mwVK n‡Zv| Avevi
n‡”Q e„‡Ëi e¨vm| wP‡Î 𝑂 13. N
𝟏 𝟏
hw`, 𝒂𝟑 + 𝒂𝟑 Gi cwie‡Z© 𝒂𝟑 − 𝒂𝟑 n‡Zv Z‡e
†K›`ª wewkó 𝐴𝐵𝐶 e„‡Ëi
Ackb ÔNÕ bs DËi 𝟑𝟔 n‡Zv| †K›`ªMvgx R¨v n‡”Q 𝐴𝐶, hv‡K 14. K
11| 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑚
( ) = KZ? msÁv Abyhvqx e¨vm e‡j|
𝑎 𝑛 15. N
(K) 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑚 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑛 (L) 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑚 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑛 15| 3, 9 I 4 Gi PZz_© mgvbycvwZK KZ?
(M) 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑚 × 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑛 (N) †KvbwUB bq (K) 4 (L) 14 (M) 16 (N) 12
16. K
e¨vL¨v: 𝑙𝑜𝑔 (𝑚) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑚 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑛 e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 1g ivwk = 3
𝑎 𝑛
2q ivwk = 9
12| 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 7 Ges 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 = 25 n‡j 3q ivwk = 4
wb‡Pi †KvbwU 𝑎𝑏 Gi gvb n‡e? 1g ivwk  4_© ivwk = 2q ivwk  3q ivwk
(K) 12 (L) 10 (M) 6 (N) †KvbwUB bq ev, 3  4_© ivwk = 94
e¨vL¨v: †Ìqv Av‡Q, 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 7 ev, 4_© ivwk = 3
36
ev, 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 = 25
∴ 4_© ivwk = 12
ev, (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 − 2𝑎𝑏 = 25
ev, (7)2 − 2𝑎𝑏 = 25 AsKwU 20 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
ev, 2𝑎𝑏 = 49 − 25 awi, 𝑃 = 3, 𝑄 = 9, 𝑅 = 4, S =?
ev, 2𝑎𝑏 = 24 𝑃 𝑅
∴𝑄= 𝑆
∴ 𝑎𝑏 = 12 3 4
ev, 9 = S
AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
𝑛2 −𝑚 ev, 3 S = 36
‡hLv‡b,
2 36
(7)2 −25 ∴S= 3
= 12
= 𝑛 =𝑎+𝑏
2
49−25 3
= = 12 𝑚 = 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 16| 13 4 % Gi mgvb-
2
11 11 1 1
13| `ywU mwbœwnZ †Kv‡Yi mgwó `yB mg‡KvY n‡j (K) (L) (M) (N)
80 20 9 8
GKwU‡K AciwUi Kx e‡j? 3 55 55
(K) mwbœwnZ †KvY (L) mij †KvY e¨vL¨v: 13 % ev, % ev,
4 4 4×100
55 11
(M) cyiK †KvY (N) m¤ú~iK †KvY ev, ∴
400 80
52
17| 3𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 − 21𝑥 − 20 ivwkwUi GKwU 20| `ywU wÎf~R ci¯úi me©mg nIqvi Rb¨ wb‡Pi
Drcv`K n‡”Q- ‡Kvb kZ©wU h‡_ó bq?
(K) 𝑥 + 2 (L) 𝑥 − 2 (K) GKwUi wZbevû AciwUi wZb evûi mgvb
(L) GKwUi wZb †KvY AciwUi wZb †Kv‡Yi mgvb 17. M
(M) 𝑥 + 1 (N) 𝑥 − 1
e¨vL¨v: awi, ∫(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 2 − 21𝑥 − 20 (M) GKwUi `yB evû I GK evû AciwUi `yB evû I Abyiæc
(N) GKwUi `yB evû I AšÍf~©³ †KvY AciwUi `yB 18. L
∴ ∫(−1) = 3(−1)2 + 2(−1)2 −
evû I AšÍf~©³ †Kv‡Yi mgvb
21(−1) − 20 = 0
e¨vL¨v: Ackb ÔKÕ, ÔMÕ I ÔNÕ Gi we`¨gvb kZ© 19. K
‡h‡nZz 𝑥 Gi cwie‡Z© −1 emv‡j cÖ`Ë ivwkwUi gvb
¸‡jv `ywU wÎf~R ci¯úi me©mg nIqvi Rb¨ h‡_ó|
k~b¨ (0) n‡e, AZGe, 𝑥 − (−1) ev, 𝑥 + 1
wKš‘ Ackb ÔLÕ †Z we`¨gvb kZ©wU `ywU wÎf~R 20. L
n‡jv cÖ`Ë ivwkwUi GKwU Drcv`K|
ci¯úi me©mg nIqvi Rb¨ h‡_ó bq|
18| †Kvb wÎf~‡Ri evû¸‡jvi AbycvZ wb‡Pi †KvbwU
01. M
n‡j GKwU mg‡KvYx wÎf~R AsKb m¤¢e n‡e?
(K) 6 t 5 t 4 (L) 3 t4 t 5
(M) 12 t 8 t 4 (N) 6 t 4 t 3 31Zg BCS 02. K
e¨vL¨v: Ackb †U‡÷i gva¨‡g mn‡R mgvavb Kiæb: 1| †KvbwU me‡P‡q †QvU ?
(K) 42 + 52 ≠ 62 (L) 32 + 42 = 52 2 3 2 4 03.
(K) 11 (L) 11 (M) 13 (N) 15 †bvU
(M) 42 + 82 ≠ 122 (N) 32 + 42 ≠ 62
‡`Lv hv‡”Q, Ackb ÔLÕ ‡Z kZ© wgj‡Q| e¨vL¨v :
2 3 2
× 11=22 <33 hv 11 ‡QvU
19| GKwU wgbv‡ii cv`‡`k n‡Z 20 wgUvi `~‡ii 11
2 2 2
GKwU ¯’vb n‡Z wgbviwUi kxl©we›`yi DbœwZ †KvY 30° × =26 >22 hv 13 ‡QvU
11 13
2 4 2
n‡j wgbviwUi D”PZv KZ? × = 30 <52 hv 13 ‡QvU
20 13 15
2
(K) 20√3 wgUvi (L) wgUvi myZivs, 13 me‡P‡q †QvU
√3
(M) 20 wgUvi (N) 10√3 wgUvi 𝑄 1 𝑃+𝑄
e¨vL¨v: awi, wgbviwUi D”PZv 𝐴𝐵 = ℎ 2| hw` 𝑃 = 4 nq, Z‡e 𝑃−𝑄 Gi gvb ?
𝐴𝐵 5 2 3 5
wPÎvbyhvqx, 𝑇𝑎𝑛30° = 𝐵𝐶 (K) 3 (L) 3 (M) 5 (N) 7
1 ℎ e¨vL¨v:
ev, = 20
√3 ‡Ìqv Av‡Q,
ev, ℎ√3 = 20 𝑄 1 𝑃+𝑄 4+1
20 = ⇒ = ‡hvRb we‡qvRb
∴ℎ = 𝑃 4 𝑃−𝑄 4−1
√3 𝑃+𝑄 5 K‡i
∴ 𝑃−𝑄 = 3
AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: 3| iwng, Kwig, MvRx wZb R‡b GKwU KvR
kxl© we›`yi DbœwZ †KvY †Ìqv _vK‡j, Ki‡Z cv‡i h_vµ‡g 15,6 Ges 10 w`‡b| Zvnviv
(cv`‡`k n‡Z `~iZ¡ ÷ √3) GK‡Î wZb R‡b KvRwU KZ w`‡b †kl Ki‡Z
20 cvi‡e ?
= 20 ÷ √3 = (K) 21 w`‡b (L) 18 w`‡b
√3
(M) 7 w`‡b (N) 15 w`‡b
53
1
‡bvU : cÖ`Ë mwVK DËi †bB| mwVK DËi n‡e 3| 6| log 2(32) Gi gvb -
e¨vL¨v : †UKwbK : hw` `yB ev wZb Z‡ZvwaK Rb 1 1 −1
GK‡Î 1wU KvR Kivi mgq Pvq Z‡e, (K) 25 (L) −5 (M) 5 (N) 5
1 1 04. K
1 e¨vL¨v: log 2 ( )
⇒ log 2
32
( )
⇒ log 2−5
25
= 1 1 1
1g R‡bi mgq
+ 2q R‡bi mgq + 3q R‡bi mgq ⇒ −5log 22 = −5.1 = −5 05. M
1 1 1 30
= 1 1 1 = 2+5+3 = 10 = =3 7| hw` i¤^‡mi KY©Øq h_vµ‡g 4cm Ges 6cm
+ + 10
15 6 10 30 30 nq, Z‡e i¤^‡mi †ÿ‡Îdj KZ ? 06. L
4| †Kv‡bv msL¨vi 40% Gi mv‡_ 42 ‡hvM Ki‡j (K) 6 (L) 8 (M) 12 (N) 24
djvdj n‡e H msL¨vwU Dnv KZ ? e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, 07. M
(K) 70 (L) 80 (M) 90 (N) 75 1
i¤^‡mi †ÿÎdj = 2 × KYØ‡qi ¸bdj
e¨vL¨v : 1 08. N
awi, msL¨vwU 𝑥 = 2 × 4cm × 6cm
kZ©g‡Z, 𝑥 × 40% + 42 = 𝑥 = 12cm2
𝑥×40
09. L
⇒ 100 + 42 = 𝑥 8| (4𝑥 2 − 16) Ges 6𝑥 2 + 24𝑥 + 24 Gi
40𝑥 M.mv.¸
⇒ 𝑥 − 100 = 42 10. L
100𝑥−40𝑥
(K) 𝑥 + 2 (L) 𝑥 + 4
⇒ = 42 (M) 𝑥 − 2 (N) 2(𝑥 + 2)
100
60𝑥
⇒ 100 = 42 e¨vL¨v :
⇒ 60𝑥 = 100 × 42 1g ivwk = 4𝑥 2 − 16 = 4(𝑥 2 − 4) ⇒
100×42 2.2(𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 2)
⇒ 𝑥 = 60
2q ivwk = 6𝑥 2 + 24𝑥 + 24
⇒ 𝑥 = 70 = 6(𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 4)
5| †Kv‡bv msL¨vi 60% †_‡K 60 we‡qvM Ki‡j = 2.3(𝑥 + 2)2
djvdj n‡e 60| Z‡e msL¨v KZ ? ∴ wb‡Yq© M.mv.¸ =2(𝑥 + 2)
(K) 250 (L) 100 (M) 200 (N) 300
9| 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 ‡K 𝑥 − 2 Øviv fvM Ki‡j
e¨vL¨v: awi, msL¨vwU 𝑥
Ae‡k‡l _vK‡e-
kZ©g‡Z, 𝑥 × 60% − 60 = 60
(K) 2 (L) 4 (M) −6 (N) −8
60𝑥
⇒ − 60 = 60 e¨vL¨v:
100 GLv‡b,∫(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2
60𝑥
⇒ = 60 + 60 ∴ ∫(2) = 23 − 22
100
60𝑥 =8−4
⇒ = 120 = 4 (Ae‡k‡l _vK‡e)
100
⇒ 60𝑥 = 1200
1 1
1200 10| hw` 𝑎2 + 𝑎2 = 51 nq, Z‡e 𝑎 − 𝑎 Gi gvb KZ?
⇒𝑥=
60 (K) ±9 (L) ±7
∴ 𝑥 = 200
(M) ±5 (N) ±3
54
1
e¨vL¨v : 𝑎2 + 𝑎2 = 51 14| (𝑥 − 4)2 + (𝑦 + 3)2 = 100 e„‡Ëi
1 2 1
†K›`ªxq ¯’vbvsK KZ ?
⇒ (𝑎 − 𝑎) + 2𝑎. 𝑎 = 51 (K) (0,0) (L) (4,-3) 11. K
1 2 (M) (-4,3) (N) (10,10)
⇒ (𝑎 − ) = 51 − 2
𝑎 e¨vL¨v: (𝑥 − 4)2 + (𝑦 + 3)2 = 100
1 2 12. N
⇒ (𝑎 − ) = 49
𝑎 ev, {𝑥 − (4)}2 + {𝑦 − (−3)}2 = (10)2
1
⇒𝑎− = ±7 ‡h‡nZz 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 = 𝒓𝟐 n‡jv e„‡Ëi mgxKib 13. N
𝑎
∴ myZivs, Dcwi D³ mgxKi‡Yi e„‡Ëi †K‡›`ªi
11| `yBwU msL¨vi †hvMdj 48 Ges Zv‡ì ¸bdj
¯’vbvs¼ n‡e (4, −3) 14. L
432 Z‡e eo msL¨vwU KZ ?
(K) 36 (L) 37 (M) 38 (N) 40 15| GKwU wÎfzRK…wZ gv‡Vi evû¸‡jvi ˆ`N©¨
h_vµ‡g 20𝑐𝑚, 21𝑐𝑚 Ges 29𝑐𝑚 n‡j Gi 15. L
e¨vL¨v : awi, msL¨vwU = 𝑥
∴ Aci msL¨vwU = (48 − 𝑥) †ÿÎdj KZ ?
cÖkœg‡Z , 𝑥(48 − 𝑥) = 432 (K) 200𝑐𝑚2 (L) 210𝑐𝑚2 16. N
⇒ 48𝑥 − 𝑥 2 − 432 = 0 (M) 290𝑐𝑚2 (N) 300𝑐𝑚2
⇒ −𝑥 2 + 48𝑥 − 432 = 0 e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 17. N
20+21+29
⇒ 𝑥 2 − 48𝑥 + 432 = 0 cwimxgv (𝑠) =
2
= 35
⇒ 𝑥 2 − 36𝑥 − 12𝑥 + 432 = 0 ∴ ‡ÿÎdj = √𝑠(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑠 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐)
⇒ 𝑥(𝑥 − 36) − 12(𝑥 − 36) = 0
⇒ (𝑥 − 36)(𝑥 − 12) = 0 = √35(35 − 20)(35 − 21)(35 − 29)
or 𝑥 − 36 = 0 Ges 𝑥 − 12 = 0 = √35 × 15 × 14 × 6
∴ 𝑥 = 36 ∴ 𝑥 = 12 = √5 × 7 × 3 × 5 × 2 × 7 × 2 × 3
‡h‡nZz cÖ‡kœ eo msL¨vwU †P‡q‡Q ∴ 𝑥 = 36 = √52 × 72 × 32 × 22
= (5 × 7 × 3 × 2)
12| ∫(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 + 10 n‡j ∫(0) KZ ?
= 210𝑚2
(K) 1 (L) 5 (M) 8 (N) 10
e¨vL¨v: ∫(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 + 10 16| 0,1,2 Ges 3 Øviv MwVZ Pvi As‡Ki e„nËg
∴∫(0) = 03 − 2.0 + 10 = 10 Ges ÿz`ªZg msL¨vi we‡qvMdj-
(K) 3147 (L) 2287
13| hw` `yBwU msL¨vi †hvMdj Ges ¸bdj h_vµ‡g
(M) 2987 (N) 2187
20 Ges 96 nq, Z‡e msL¨v `yBwUi e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b,
†hvMdj KZ n‡e ?
1 1 3 5
Pvi As‡Ki e„nËg msL¨v n‡jv =3210
(K) 8 (L) 6 (M) 4 (N) 24 Pvi As‡Ki ÿz`ªZg msL¨v n‡jv =1023
e¨vL¨v : we‡qvMdj = 2187
kZ©g‡Z, msL¨v `yBwUi †hvMdj 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 20 2 1
Ó Ó ¸bdj 𝑎𝑏 = 96 17| hw` (64)3 + (625)2 = 3𝑘 nq,
1 1 𝑏+𝑎
msL¨v `yBwU e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK n‡j, 𝑎 + 𝑏 = Z‡e 𝑘 Gi gvb-
𝑎𝑏 2 1 2 2
=
20
=
5 (K) 9 3 (L) 11 3 (M) 12 3 (N) 13 3
96 24
55
2 1
e¨vL¨v: (64)3 + (625)2 = 3𝑘 (𝑖) I (𝑖𝑖) bs †hvM Kwi Avevi, we‡qvM Kwi
2 1 𝑎+𝑏 =2 𝑎+𝑏 =2
ev, (43 ) + (252 ) = 3𝑘
3 2
𝑎−𝑏 =0 𝑎−𝑏 =0 18. N
ev, 42 + 251 = 3𝑘 2𝑎 = 2 (−) (+) (−)
ev, 16 + 25 = 3𝑘 ∴ 𝑎=1 2𝑏 = 2
19. L
ev, 41 = 3𝑘 ∴𝑏=1
41 2 ∴ 𝑎 I 𝑏 = (1,1)
∴𝑘 = 𝑜𝑟, 13 3
3
20| 12 + 22 + 32 + ⋯ ⋯ + 𝑥 2 Gi gvb 20. K
18| 3𝑥 − 7𝑦 + 10 = 0 Ges 𝑦 − 2𝑥 − 3 KZ?
Gi mgvavb- 𝑥(𝑥+1)(2𝑥+1) 𝑥(𝑥+1) 01. N
(K) (L)
(K) 𝑥 = 1, 𝑦 = −1 (L) 𝑥 = 1, 𝑦 = 1 6 2
𝑥(𝑥+1) 2
(M) 𝑥 = −1, 𝑦 = −1 (N) 𝑥 = −1, 𝑦 = 1 (M) 𝑥 (N) { 2 }
e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 3𝑥 − 7𝑦 + 10 = 0 e¨vL¨v: 1 + 2 + 3 + ⋯ ⋯ + 𝑥 2
2 2 2
ev, 3𝑥 − 7𝑦 = −10---------(𝑖) 𝑥(𝑥 + 1)(2𝑥 + 1)
Avevi, 𝑦 − 2𝑥 − 3 =
6
ev, −2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3----------(𝑖𝑖) [‡hLv‡b 𝑥 msL¨K ¯^vfvweK msL¨vi e‡M©i mgwó]
(𝑖)bs 2†K Ges (𝑖𝑖)bs †K 3 Øviv ¸Y K‡i ‡hvM Kwi, Avevi, 12 + 22 + 32 + ⋯ ⋯ + 𝑛2
6𝑥 − 14𝑦 = −20 𝑛(𝑛 + 1)(2𝑛 + 1)
−6𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 9 =
6
−11𝑦 = −11 [𝑛 Zg msL¨K ¯^vfvweK msL¨vi e‡M©i mgwó]
∴𝑦 =1
GLv‡b 𝑦 Gi gvb (𝑖) bs G emvB
3𝑥 − 7.1 = −10
ev, 3𝑥 = −10 + 7 32Zg BCS
ev, 3𝑥 = −3
∴ 𝑥 = −1 1| 𝑥 Ges 𝑦 DfqB we‡Rvo msL¨v n‡j †KvbwU
∴ (𝑥, 𝑦) Gi gvb (−1,1) †Rvo msL¨v n‡e ?
(K) 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1 (L) 𝑥𝑦
19| hw` 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 2, 𝑎𝑏 = 1 nq, Z‡e 𝑎 Ges (M) 𝑥𝑦 + 2 (N) 𝑥 + 𝑦
𝑏 Gi gvb h_vµ‡g- e¨vL¨v : Option Text
(K) (𝑜, 2) (L) (1,1) awi, 𝑥 I 𝑦 Gi gvb 1 ai‡j Ackb ÔKÕ †Z
(M) (−1,3) (N) (−3, −4) 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1 = 3 = 1+1+1 = 3 (we‡Rvo)
e¨vL¨v: 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 2---------(𝑖) ÔLÕ †Z 𝑥𝑦 = 1.1 = 1 (we‡Rvo)
ev, (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 = 22 | eM© K‡i ÔMÕ †Z 𝑥𝑦 + 2 = 1.1+2 = 3 (we‡Rvo)
2
ev, (𝑎 − 𝑏) + 4𝑎𝑏 = 4 ÔNÕ †Z 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1+1 = 2 (‡Rvo)
ev, (𝑎 − 𝑏)2 + 41 = 4 | 𝑎𝑏 = 1 AZÎe, ejv hvq, mvaviY `ywU we‡Rvo msL¨vi
ev, (𝑎 − 𝑏)2 = 4 − 4 †hvMdj †Rvo msL¨v n‡e|
ev, (𝑎 − 𝑏)2 = 0
∴ 𝑎 − 𝑏 = 0-------- (𝑖𝑖)
56
2| 7 †m.wg. e¨vmva© wewkó e„‡Ëi AšÍwj©wLZ eM©‡ÿ‡Îi √2

5| = KZ ?
†ÿÎdj KZ ? √6+2
(K) 98 eM© †m.wg. (L) 49 eM© †m.wg. (K) √3 + √2 (L) 3 −√2
(M) 196 eM© †m.wg. (N) 146 eM© ‡m.wg.
(M) √3 − √2 (N) √3+ 2
e¨vL¨v : awi, eM©‡ÿ‡Îi GK evûi ˆ`N¨© = 𝑎 √2 √2(√6−2)
e¨vL¨v : =( 02. K
∴ eM©‡ÿ‡Îi K‡b©i ˆ`N¨© = √2𝑎 √6+2 √6+2) (√6−2)
Ges eM©‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj = 𝑎2 =
2√3−2√2
03. N
2
(√6) − (2)2
cÖkœg‡Z, √2𝑎 = 7 × 2
2 2(√3−√2)
⇒ (√2𝑎) =(14)2 = 04. L
6−4
⇒ 2𝑎2 = 196 =
2(√3−√2)
196 2
⇒ 𝑎2 = 2 ∴ 𝑎2 = 98 = √3 − √2
05. M
3| †Kv‡bv wÎf~‡Ri wZbwU evû‡K ewa©Z Ki‡j Drcbœ
6| 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 − 8𝑦 + 16 + 𝑦 2 Gi mv‡_ KZ 06. L
ewn:¯’ †Kvb wZbwUi mgwó KZ ?
†hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj GKwU c~Y© eM© n‡e ?
(K) 180° (L) 150° (M) 270° (N) 360°
(K) 4𝑥𝑦 (L) 2𝑥𝑦 (M) 6𝑥𝑦 (N) 8𝑥𝑦
07. K
e¨vL¨v : 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 − 8𝑦 + 16 + 𝑦 2
= 𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 + (−4)2 + 2𝑥𝑦 + 2. 𝑥(−4) +
2. 𝑦(−4) − 2 𝑥𝑦 08. L
= 𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 + (−4)2 + 2𝑥𝑦 − 8𝑦 − 8𝑥 − 2𝑥𝑦
= (𝑥 + 𝑦−4)2 − 2𝑥𝑦
e¨vL¨v : ∠𝑥 †Kv‡Yi ewnt¯’†Kvb = 180 ∠A
AZGe, cÖ`Ë ivwkwUi mv‡_ 2𝑥𝑦 †hvM Ki‡j
∠𝑦 Ó Ó = 180 − ∠B †hvMdj GKwU c~b© eM© msL¨v n‡e|
∠𝑧 Ó Ó = 180 − ∠C
∴ ∠𝑥 + ∠𝑦 + ∠𝑧 7| UvKvq 3wU K‡i †jey wK‡b UvKvq 2wU K‡i
= 540° − (∠A+∠B+∠C) wewµ Ki‡j kZKiv KZ jvf n‡e ?
= 540° − 180° = 360° (K) 50% (L) 20% (M) 30% (N) 33%
1
4| 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21 ................. avivwUi e¨vL¨v: UvKvq 3 n‡j 1 wUi µq g~j¨ = 3 UvKv
1
`kg c` KZ ? Avevi, UvKvq 2 Ó 1 Ó weµqg~j¨ = 2 UvKv
(K) 45 (L) 55 (M) 62 (65) 1 1 1
e¨vL¨v : 2q c`, 1 + 2 = 3 ∴ jvf nq = 3 − 2 = 6 UvKv
1 1
3q c`, 3 + 3 = 6 UvKv jvf nq UvKv
3 6
4_© c`, 6 + 4 = 10 3 × 100
∴ 100 Ó Ó Ó 6 UvKv
5g c`, 10 + 5 = 15
6ô c`, 15 + 6 = 21 = 50 UvKv
7g c`, 21 + 7 = 28 8| e„‡Ëi e¨vm wZb¸b e„w× †c‡j †ÿÎdj KZ¸b
8g c`, 28 + 8 = 36 e„w× cv‡i ?
9g c`, 36 + 9 = 45 (K) 3 ¸b (L) 9 ¸b
10g c`, 45 + 10 = 55 (L) 12 ¸b (N) 16 ¸b
AZÎe , †`_v hv‡”Q, wmwiRwU 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
8, 9, 10 Gfv‡e e„w× †c‡q 10g c` 55 n‡q‡Q|
57
e¨vL¨v : awi, e„‡Ëi e¨vmva© = 𝑟 11| ‡Kvb fMœvskwU ÿz`ªZg ?

5 12 11 17
Ó e¨vm = 2𝑟 (K) 6 (L) 15 (M) 14 (N) 21
kZ©g‡Z, e‡Ëi e¨vm 3 ¸b e„w× Ki‡j nq = 3𝑟 5 12 12
e¨vL¨v t × =75 >72 hv 15 ÿz`ªZg 09. N
∴ †ÿÎdj e„w× cvq = 𝜋(3𝑟)2 6
12
15
11 11
= 9 𝜋 𝑟2 × =168 >165 hv 14 e„nËg
15 14
11 17 11 10. N
= 9 × (1g e„‡Ëi †ÿÎdj) × = 231 <238 hv 14 e„nËg
14 21
=9 11
myZivs, 14 ÿz`ªZg fMœvskwU 11. M
9| GKwU Mvwoi PvKv cÖwZ wgwb‡U 90 evi Nyi‡j 1
†m‡KÛ PvKvwU KZ wWMÖx Nyi‡e ? 12| cici wZbwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj 120 n‡j Zv‡ì
†gvU ‡hvMdj KZ? 12. M
(K) 180° (L) 270° (M) 360° (N) 540°
(K) 9 (L) 14 (M) 15 (N) 10
e¨vL¨v :
e¨vL¨v: 120 Gi ¸YYxqK ¸‡jv-1,2,3, 4,5,6, 13. L
PvKvwU cÖwZ wgwbU ev 60 †m‡K‡Û †Nv‡i 90 evi
90 8, 10,12,15,20,40,60 I 120| AZGe, GLv‡b
∴ Ó Ó Ó Ó 1 Ó Ó 60 †`Lv hv‡”Q, 4,5,6 msL¨v wZbwU ¸Ydj Ki‡j 120 14. M
3 nZ, myZivs 4,5,6 Gi †hvMdj 4+5+6=15
= 2 evi
Avevi, 1 evi Nyi‡j PvKvwU 360° †Nv‡i 13| 0.47° †K mvaviY fMœvsk cwiYZ Ki‡j KZ 15. L
3 3 n‡e?
∴ Ó Ó Ó (360°× ) 47 43 43 47
2 2 (K) 90 (L) 90 (M) 99 (N) 99
= 540° 16. N
e¨vL¨v :
AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: 47−4 43
0.47° †K fMœvsk Ki‡j cvB 90 = 90
360° × 90°
PvKvwU †Nv‡i = 60 14| 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 + 2𝑦 − 1 Gi GKwU Drcv`K-
= 540° wWMÖx (K) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 1 (L) 𝑥 − 𝑦
(M) 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1 (N) 𝑥 − 𝑦 − 1
10| ABCD PZzf~©‡R AB∥CD, AC = BD Ges
e¨vL¨v : 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 + 2𝑦 − 1
<A = 90° n‡j,mwVK PZzf~©‡R †KvbwU ?
⇒ 𝑥 2 − (𝑦 − 1)2
(K) mvgvšÍwiK (L) i¤^m
⇒ (𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1) (𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1)
(M) UªvwcwRqvg (N) AvqZ‡ÿÎ
e¨vL¨v : ‡h PZzf~‡R©i wecixZ A C 15| log 2 8 = KZ ?
evûØq ci¯úi mgvb I (K) 4 (L) 3 (M) 2 (N) 1
mgvšÍivj Ges †Kvb¸‡jv e¨vL¨v :
mg‡KvY n‡j Zv‡K log 2 8 ⇒ log 2 23 ⇒ 3log 2 2 = 3.1= 3
AvqZ‡ÿÎ e‡j| msÁvbymv‡i B D
wecixZ evû I KY©Øq hw` ci¯úi mgvb nq, Z‡e 16| 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 𝑦, 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 2 Gi j.mv.¸ †KvbwU?
Zvn‡j, AB = CD Ges BC = AD, KY© AC = (K) 𝑥𝑦 (L) 𝑥 + 𝑦
KY© BD| Ges cÖ‡Z¨K †KvY mg‡Kvb A_¨v©r (M) 𝑥𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦) (N) 𝑥 2 𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦)
<A = <B = <C =90° n‡e| AZÎe PZzf~©R e¨vL¨v : 1g ivwk 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 ⇒ 𝑥 2 (𝑥 + 𝑦)
GKwU AvqZ‡ÿÎ| 2q ivwk 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 2 ⇒ 𝑥𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦)
∴ j.mv.¸. = 𝑥 2 𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦)
58
17| GKwU AvqZvKvi N‡ii ˆ`N¨© cÖ¯’ A‡cÿv 4 AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
wgUvi †ewk| NiwUi cwiwmgv 32 wgUvi n‡j NiwUi (cÖ`Ëgvb)3 + 3(cÖ`Ëgvb)
ˆ`N¨© KZ?
(K) 6 wgUvi (L) 10 wgUvi = (7)3 + 3.7 = 343 + 21 = 364 17. L
(M) 18 wgUwi (N) 12 wgUvi
20| †m A ={𝑥 ∈ 𝑁: 𝑥 2 > 8, 𝑥 3 < 30} 18. L
e¨vL¨v: awi 𝑥 wgUvi, ˆ`N¨© (𝑥+4) wgUvi
n‡j 𝑥 gvb ‡KvbwU ?
kZ©g‡Z, 2 (𝑥 +4+ 𝑥) = 32
(K) 2 (L) 3 (M) 4 (N) 5 19. M
⇒2 (2𝑥 +4) = 32
e¨vL¨v: A ={𝑥 ∈ 𝑁: 𝑥 2 > 8, 𝑥 3 < 30}
⇒4𝑥+ 8 = 32
GLv‡b, 𝑥 = 2 n‡j, 22 = 4 < 8 kZ© cyib nqwb 20. L
⇒4𝑥 = 32− 8
𝑥 = 3 n‡j, 32 = 9 < 8 kZ© cyib nqwb
⇒4𝑥 = 24
𝑥 = 4 n‡j, 42 = 16 > 8 kZ© cyib nqwb
∴ = 6 wgUvi 01. L
33 = 27 < 30 kZ© cyib n‡q‡Q
‰`N¨© = 𝑥 + 4 = 6 + 4 = 10
43 = 64 < 30 kZ© cyib nqwb
02. N
18| GKwU mgevû wÎf~‡Ri evûi cÖ‡Z¨KwUi ˆ`N¨© 2
3
wgUvi evov‡j Gi †ÿÎdj √3 eM© wgUvi †e‡o hvq|
mgevû wÎf~‡Ri evûi ˆ`N¨© KZ ? 33Zg BCS
(K) 1 wgUvi (L) 2 wgUvi
(M) 3 wgUvi (N) 4 wgUvi 1| wZb m`‡mï GKwU weZ©K `‡ji m`m¨‡ì Mo
√3 eqm 24 eQi hw` †Kvb m`‡mï eqmB 21 eQ‡ii
e¨vL¨v : mgevû wÎf~‡Ri ‡ÿÎdj 4 𝑎2
wb‡P bv nq, Z‡e Zv‡ì †Kv‡bv GKR‡bi m‡e©v”P
‰`N¨© 2 wgUvi evo‡j ˆ`N¨© (𝑎 + 2) wgUvi eqm KZ n‡Z cv‡i ?
√3
∴ mgevû wÎf~‡Ri †ÿÎdj (𝑎 + 2)2 (K 25 (L) 30 (M) 28 (N) 32
4
√3 √3 e¨vL¨v t
cÖkœg‡Z , (𝑎 + 2)2 − 4 𝑎2 = 3√3 3 Rb m`‡mï eq‡mi Mo=(24×3)=72 eQi
4
√3 2 2 3 Rb m`‡mï me©wb¤œ eqm=21×3=63 eQi
⇒ (𝑎 + 4𝑎 + 4 − 𝑎 ) = 3√3
4
√3
eq‡mi cv_©K¨= 9 eQi
⇒ (4𝑎 + 4) = 3√3 ∴ GKRb m`‡mï m‡ev©”P = 21+9= 30
4
√3
⇒ 4(𝑎 + 1) = 3√3 weKí MvwbwZK c×wZ t
4
⇒ 𝑎+1=3 wZb m`m¨mn Zv‡ì eq‡mi Mo (24×3)=72 eQi
⇒ 𝑎 =3−1 ∴𝑎 =2 ∴ GKR‡bi m‡ev©”P eqm = 72−(2×21)
1 1 = 72−42
19| 𝑥 − 𝑥 = 7 n‡j, 𝑥 3 − (𝑥)3 = 7 Gi
= 30
gvb KZ ?
3 3 6
(K) 334 (L) 154 (M) 364 (N) 512 2| ( √3 × √4) = KZ ?
e¨vL¨v : (K) 12 (L) 48 (M) 86 (N) 144
1 3 1 3 1 1 3 3 6 1 1 6
𝑥 3 − ( ) = (𝑥 − ) + 3𝑥. (𝑥 − ) e¨vL¨v t ( √3 × √4) =(3 × 4 )
3 3
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
= (7)3 + 3.7 = 343 + 21 = 364 =32 × 42 = 9 × 16 = 144
59
3| GKwU mg‡Kvbx wÎfz‡Ri j¤^ fzwg A‡cÿv 2 †mwg weKí MvwbwZK hyw³ t
†QvU, wKš‘ AwZfzR fzwg A‡cÿv 2 †mwg eo, 𝑎 𝑥−3 𝑏 𝑥−5
(𝑏 ) = (𝑎)
AwZfy‡Ri ˆ`N¨© KZ ?
(K 10 ‡mwg (L) 8 ‡mwg (M) 4 ‡mwg (N) 6 ‡mwg ev, 𝑥 − 3 = −(𝑥 − 5) 03. K
e¨vL¨v t awi, fzwg 𝑥 ‡mwg ev, 𝑥 − 3 = 𝑥 + 5
∴ j¤^ = 𝑥 − 2 ‡mwg ev, 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 5 + 3 04. M
∴ AwZfzR = 𝑥 + 2 ‡mwg ev, 2𝑥 = 8 ∴ 𝑥 = 4
wc_v‡Mviv‡mi myÎ Abyhvqx cvB, 05. N
𝑥 2 + (𝑥 − 2)2 = (𝑥 + 2)2 weKí MvwbwZK hyw³ t
ev, 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 4 = 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 4 𝑎 𝑥−3 𝑏 𝑥−5 06. M
(𝑏 ) = (𝑎)
ev, 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 = 0 𝑥−5
𝑎 𝑥−3 𝑎−1
ev, 𝑥 − 8 = 0 ev, (𝑏) =( ) 07. M
𝑏
∴𝑥=8 𝑎 𝑥−3 𝑎 −(𝑥−5)
ev, (𝑏) = (𝑏 )
∴ AwZfzR = 𝑥 + 2 = 8 + 2 = 10
𝑎 𝑥−3 𝑎 −𝑥+5
4| M msL¨K msL¨vi Mo 𝑥 Ges 𝑛 msL¨K msL¨vi ev, (𝑏) = (𝑏 )
Mo y n‡j me msL¨vi Mo KZ ? ev, 𝑥 − 3 = −𝑥 + 5
𝑥+𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 ev, 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 5 + 3
(K) (L)
𝑚𝑛 𝑚+𝑛 ev, 2𝑥 = 8 ∴ 𝑥 = 4
𝑚𝑥+𝑛𝑦 𝑚𝑥+𝑛𝑦
(M) (N)
𝑚+𝑛 𝑚𝑛 3
3
e¨vL¨v t M msL¨K msL¨vi mgwó= 𝑚𝑥 6| √ √𝑎3 = KZ ?
1
𝑛 msL¨K msL¨vi mgwó= 𝑛𝑥 (K) 𝑎 (L) 1 (M) 𝑎3 (N) 𝑎3
𝑚𝑥+𝑛𝑦
∴ msL¨v ¸‡jvi Mo = 3 3
3 1 1
𝑚+𝑛 e¨vL¨v t √ √𝑎3 = √𝑎3 . 3 = 𝑎3
𝑛1𝑎1+𝑛2𝑎2 (𝑚×𝑥)+(𝑛×𝑦) 𝑚𝑥+𝑛𝑦 weKí MvwbwZK hyw³ :
= =
𝑛1+𝑛2 𝑚+𝑛 𝑚+𝑛
3 1
1
√3√𝑎3 = √(33 )3 = √𝑎 = 𝑎 3
3 3
𝑎 𝑥−3 𝑏 𝑥−5
5| hw` ( ) = ( ) nq, Z‡e 𝑥Gi gvb KZ?
𝑏 𝑎
(K) 8 (L) 3 (M) 5 (N) 4
𝑎 𝑥−3 𝑏 𝑥−5
7| 4𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 4𝑥 Gi gvb wb‡Pi
e¨vL¨v t (𝑏) = (𝑎) †KvbwU ?
𝑎 𝑥−3 𝑏 5−𝑥 (K) 16𝑥 (L) 44𝑥 (M) 22𝑥+2 (N) 28𝑥
ev, (𝑏) = (𝑎)
e¨vL¨v :
ev, 𝑥 − 3 = 5 − 𝑥 Dfq cÿ‡_‡K mnM 4𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 4𝑥
ev, 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 5 + 3 GKB Zv ev` †Ìqv = 4. 4𝑥
ev, 2𝑥 = 8 n‡q‡Q| = 22 . 22𝑥
8
ev, 𝑥 = 2 ∴ 𝑥 = 4 = 22𝑥+2
60
weKí MvwbwZK : 11| 5 Rb ZvuZ kÖwgK w`‡b Kvco eyb‡Z cv‡i

4𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 4𝑥 GKB ai‡bi 7wU Kvco eyb‡Z 7 Rb kÖwg‡Ki KZ
= (22 )𝑥 +(22 )𝑥 +(22 )𝑥 +(22 )𝑥 w`b jvM‡e ?
25 49 08. N
= 22𝑥 + 22𝑥 + 22𝑥 + 22𝑥 (K) 5w`b (L) 49 w`b (M) 25 w`b (N) 7w`b
= 4. 2𝑥 e¨vL¨v: 5 Rb ZvZu kÖwgK 5wU Kvco ey‡b 5w`‡b 09. L
= 22 . 22𝑥 ∴ 7 Rb Ó Ó 7 Ó Ó Ó 7×5
5×5×7
= 22𝑥+2
= 5 w`b 10. N
8| hw` †mU A= {5,15,20,30} Ges
B = {3,5,15,18,20} nq, Z‡e wb‡Pi †KvbwU 12| 36.2 3x−8 = 32 n‡j 𝑥 Gi gvb KZ ?
7 8
11. K
𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 wb‡`©k Ki‡e ? (K) 3 (L) 3 (M) 3 (N) 2
(K) {3,18,30} (L) {3,5,15,18,20,30} e¨vL¨v : 36.2 3x−8
=3 2
12. N
(M) {3,15,30} (N) †KvbwUB bq| ⇒ 36.2 3x−8
=9
e¨vL¨v : 9
⇒ 2 3x−8 = 36 13. K
A ∩ B = {5,15,20,30} ∩ {3,5,15,18,20} 1
= {5,15,18} ⇒ 2 3x−8 = 4
1 14. K
9| iwKe mv‡ne 3, 73, 899 UvKv e¨vs‡K ivL‡jb ⇒ 2 3x−8 = 22
1 1
7 2 eQi ci wZwb Avmj UvKv 1 4 Ask my` †c‡jb| ⇒ 2 3x−8 = 2−2
e¨vs‡Ki my‡ì nvi KZ ? ⇒ 3𝑥 − 8 = −2
1
(K) 12 2 %
1
(L) 16 3 % ⇒ 3𝑥 = 6
1 1 ∴𝑥=2
(M) 8 3 % (N) 11 9 %
1 13| GKwU wÎf~‡Ri `ywU †Kv‡Yi cwigvb 35° I
e¨vL¨v: ‡gvU my` (1 4 Gi 373899)
55°| wÎf~RwU †Kvb ai‡bi ?
= 467373.5 UvKv (K) mg‡Kvbx (L) mgevû
‡gvU my` × 100
1 15
(M) mgwØevû (N) ¯’zj‡KvYx
my‡ì nvi = GLv‡b 72= 2 =7.5
Avmj × mgq e¨vL¨v: wÎf~‡Ri 3 †Kv‡bi mgwó `yB mg‡Kvb|
467373.5 × 100
= wÎf~‡Ri Z…Zxq †Kv‡Yi cwigvc
373899× 7.5
2
= 16 3 % = 180° − (55° + 35°)
= 90°, myZivs mg‡KvYx
10| wb‡Pi †KvbwU (√5 − √3) Gi mgvb ?
1 1 1 AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
(K) √2 (L) 2(√5−√3) (M) +
√5 √3
2 ‡KvY `ywU n‡e = 35° + 55°
(N) = 90° ev 1 mg‡KvY
√3+√5
(√5−√3) (√5+√3 )
e¨vL¨v: √5 − √3 =
√5+√3 14| (𝑥 − 𝑦, 3) = (0, 𝑥 + 2𝑦) n‡j (𝑥, 𝑦 = KZ ?
5−3
= (K) (1,1) (L) (1,3)
√5+√3
2 (M) (−1,−1) (N) (−3,1)
=
√5+√3
61
e¨vL¨v : GLv‡b, 17| 3 †m.wg. 4 †m.wg. I 5 †m.wg. evûwewkó

𝑥−𝑦 =0 (i) wZbwU NbK Mwj‡q bZzb GKwU NbK ˆZwi Kiv
𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 3 (ii) nq| bZzb Nb‡Ki evûi ˆ`N¨© KZ n‡e ?
(K) 7.5 †m.wg (L) 6.5 †m.wg. 15. K
(ii) bs n‡Z (i) bs we‡qvM Kwi,
𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 3 (M) 6 †m.wg (N) 7 †m.wg
e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, Nb‡Ki AvqZb = (evû)3 16. L
𝑥−𝑦 =0
(−) (+) (−) cÖ_‡g Nb‡Ki †ÿ‡Î = (3)3 ⇒ 27Nb †m.wg.
3𝑦 = 3 wØZxq Ó Ó = (4)3 ⇒ 64 Nb †m.wg. 17. M
∴𝑦=1 Z…Zxq Ó Ó = (5)3 ⇒ 125 Nb †m.wg.
𝑦 Gi gvb (ii) bs emv‡j cvB, ∴ bZzb Nb‡Ki AvqZb 18. K
⇒ 𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 3 = 27+64+125=216 Nb †m.wg.
⇒ 𝑥 + 2.1 = 3 awi, bZzb Nb‡Ki ˆ`N¨© 𝑥 n‡j 𝑥 3 = 216 01. M
⇒𝑥+2=3 ⇒ 𝑥 = (216)3 ∴ 𝑥 = 6
∴𝑥=1
18| GKwU i¤^‡mi KY©Ø‡qi ˆ`N¨© 8 †m.wg. I 9
𝑥 𝑦 †m.wg. GB i¤^‡mi †ÿÎd‡ji mgvb †ÿÎdj wewkó
15| 𝑦 Gi mv‡_ KZ‡hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj 𝑥 n‡e?
eM©‡ÿ‡Îi cwimxgv KZ ?
𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 2𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
(K) (L) (K) 24 †m.wg. (L) 18 †m.wg.
𝑥𝑦 𝑥𝑦
𝑦 2 −𝑥 2 𝑥 2 −2𝑦 2
(M) 36 †m.wg. (N) 12 †m.wg
(M) 𝑥𝑦 (N) e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, i¤^‡mi †ÿÎdj
𝑥𝑦
e¨vL¨v : 1 1
= 2 × KY©Ø‡qi ¸bdj = 2 × 8 × 9
𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
cÖkœg‡Z, −𝑥 = awi, eM©‡ÿ‡Îi GK evûi †`N¨© = a
𝑦 𝑥𝑦
2
∴ 𝑎2 = 36 ⇒ 𝑎 = 6
16| GKwU AvqZvKvi N‡ii cÖ¯’ Zvi ‰`N¨©i 3 ∴ eM©‡ÿÎwUi cwimxgv = 4𝑎
Ask| NiwUi cwimxgv 40 wgUvi n‡j Zvi †ÿÎdj =4×6
KZ ? = 24
(K) 60 eM© wgUvi (L) 96 eM© wgUvi
(M) 72 eM© wgUvi (N) 64 eM© wgUvi
e¨vL¨v : awi, NiwUi ˆ`N¨© 3𝑥 wgUvi 34Zg BCS
2
∴ cÖ¯’ = 3𝑥 × 3 ⇒ 2𝑥 wgUvi 1| ‡Kvb msL¨vi 0.10 fvM Ges 0.1 fv‡Mi
cwimxgv = 2(3𝑥 + 2𝑥) = 10𝑥 wgUvi g‡a¨ cv_K¨© 1.0 n‡j msL¨vwU KZ?
cÖkœg‡Z, 10𝑥 = 40 (K) 10 (L) 9 (M) 90 (N) 100
e¨vL¨vt awi, msL¨vwU x
40
⇒ 𝑥 = 10
∴ 𝑥 = 4 wgUvi 1 1
GLv‡b 0.10 = 9 Ges 0.1 = 10
∴ NiwUi †ÿÎdj= 3𝑥 × 2𝑥
x x
= 3×4×2×4 cÖkœg‡Z, 9 - 10 = 1
= 96 eM© wgUvi
10x-9x x
ev, 90 = 1 ev, 90 = 1 ∴ x = 90
62
5n+2+35×5 n-1 5| wZbwU µwgK msL¨vi ¸bdj Zv‡ì †hvMd‡ji

2| 4×5 n 5¸b msL¨v wZbwUb Mo KZ?
(K) 4 (L) 8 (M) 5 (N) 7 (K) 6 (L) 3 (M) 5 (N) 4
02. L
5n+2+35×5 n-1 e¨vL¨vt awi, msL¨v wZbwU h_vµ‡g x, x+1, x-1
e¨vL¨vt 4×5 n cªkœg‡Z, x (x+1) (x-1) = 5 (x+x+1+x-1)
5 .5 +35×5n.1/5
n 2 03. K
ev, x (x2-1) = 5×3x
= 4×5n ev, x (x2-1) = 15x
n
5 (25+7) 32 15x 04. K
= 4×5n = 4 = 8 ev, x2-1 = x
3| A= {1, 2, 3}, B= ∅ n‡j A∪B = KZ? ev, x2-1 = 15 05. N

(K) {1, 2, 3} (L) {1, 2, ∅} ev, x2 = 16 ∴ x = 4
06. L
(M) {2, 3, ∅} (N) ∅ A¼wU 20 †m‡KÛ mgvavb Kiæb:
e¨vL¨vt ‡Ìqv Av‡Q, A= {1, 2, 3}, B= ∅ x+1 = 4+1 = 5
x -1 = 4 -1 = 3 07. M
cÖkœg‡Z, A∪B
= {1, 2, 3}∪ {∅} 3+4+5 12
∴ msL¨v wZbwUi Mo = 3 = 3 = 4
= {1, 2, 3}
4| x+y = 2, x2+y2= 4 n‡j, x3+y3 = KZ? 6| GKwU e„‡Ëi cwiwa I †ÿÎdj h_vµ‡g 132
(K) 8 (L) 9 (M) 16 (N) 25 ‡mw›UwgUvi I 1386 eM© ‡mw›UwgUvi | e„ËwUi
e¨vL¨vt Avgiv Rvwb, x2+y2= (x+y)2-2xy e„nËg R¨v Gi ‰`N¨© KZ?
ev, 4 = (2)2-2xy (K) 66 ‡mw›UwgUvi (L) 42 ‡mw›UwgUvi
(M) 21‡mw›UwgUvi (N) 22‡mw›UwgUvi
ev, 4 - 4 = 2xy
ev, 2xy = 0 e¨vL¨vt Avgiv Rvwb, e„‡Ëi cwiwa= 2π r
0 Ges ,, †ÿÎdj = π r 2
ev, xy = 2 ∴ xy = 0
πr2 1386
cÖkœg‡Z, x3+y3 cÖkœg‡Z, 2πr = 132
= (x+y)3-3xy (x+y) r 1386
= (2)3-3.0.2 ev, 2 = 132
= 8-0 = 8 1386×2 2772
A¼wU 1(GK) wgwb‡U mgvavb Kiæb: ev, r = 132 ev, r = 132 ∴ r = 21
‡Ìqv Av‡Q, x+y = 2 .............. (i) ∴ e„ËwUi e„nËg R¨v Gi ‰`N¨© = 2r
x2+y2= 4 ............ (ii) = 2×21= 42
(ii) bs n‡Z cvB, x2+y2= 4
ev, (x+y)2-2xy = 4 7| GKwU †kÖYx‡Z hZRb QvÎ-QvÎx Av‡Q,
ev, (2)2-2xy =4 [(i)bs gvb ewm‡q] cÖ‡Z¨‡K ZZ cqmvi †P‡q AviI 25 cqmv
†ewk K‡i Pvu`v †Ìqvq †gvU 75 UvKv DVj|
ev, 2xy = 4-4
H †kÖYx‡Z QvÎ-QvÎxi msL¨v KZ?
ev, 2xy = 0 ∴ xy=0 (K) 70 (L) 85 (M) 75 (N) 100
∴ x3+y3 = (x+y)3-3xy (x+y)
= (2)3-3.0.2 = 8
63
e¨vL¨vt awi, QvÎ-QvÎxi msL¨v x Rb e¨vL¨vt cÂfz‡Ri AšÍ‡Kv‡bi mgwó

†ewk K‡i Pvu`v †Ìqvq x + 25 cqmv = 1800 (n-2)
cªkœg‡Z,x (x+25)=75×100 = 1800 (5-2) 08. M
ev,x2+25x = 7500 = 1800×3
ev,x2+100x-75x-7500= 0 = 5400 ev, 6 mg‡KvY 09. L
ev, x (x+100)-75(x+100)= 0 10| Nwo‡Z GLb 8Uv ev‡R N›Uvi KvuUv I wgwb‡U
ev, (x+100) (x -75) = 0 KvuUvi ga¨Kvi †KvbwU n‡jv- 10. N
(K) 1500 (L) 600 (M) 900 (N) 1200
nq, x+100= 0 A_ev, x -75= 0
ev, x = -100 ev, x = 75 11. K
[MÖnb†hvM¨ b‡n]
60×H-11×M 0 12. M
e¨vL¨vt gaëZx© †KvY= 3600- ( )
8| gvgyb 240 UvKvq GKB iKg KZ¸wj Kgj wK‡b 2
†`Lj †h, hw` †m GKwU Kjg †ewk ‡cZ Zvn‡j 60×8-11 0
cÖwZwUi Kj‡gi gyj¨ 1 UvKv Kg coZ| †m KZ¸wj = 3600- ( 2 )
Kjg wK‡bwQj? 480
(K) 13 wU (L) 14 wU (M) 15 wU (N) 16 wU = 3600- ( 2 )0
e¨vL¨vt awi, gvgyb Kjg wK‡bwQj x wU = 3600-2400 = 1200
240
cÖwZwU Kj‡gi gyj¨ x wU 11| 17 w`b Av‡M Avãyi iwng e‡jwQj †h Zvi
Rb¥w`b AvMvgxKvj| AvR 23 ZvwiL n‡j Zvi
240 Rb¥w`b ‡Kvb Zvwi‡L?
hw` 1wU Kjg †ewk †cZ, Z‡e Kj‡gi gyj¨ x+1
(K) 7 (L) 8 (M) 9 (N) 10
240 240 e¨vL¨vt AvR 23 ZvwiL n‡j 17 w`b Av‡M
cÖkœg‡Z, x - x+1 = 1
= (23-17) = 6 ZvwiL
240(x+1)- 240x
ev, =1 ∴ 6 Zvwi‡Li c‡ii w`bwU wQj AvMvgxKvj
x(x+1)
∴ (6+1) = 7 Zvwi‡L Rb¥w`b
ev, 240x+240- 240x=x2+x
ev, 240=x2+x 12| 0.03, 0.12, 0.48 -- ïb¨¯’v‡b msL¨vwU KZ
ev, x2+x-240 = 0 n‡e?
ev, x2+16x-15x-240=0 (K) 0.96 (L) 1.48 (M) 1.92 (N) 1.50
ev, x(x+16)-15 (x+16) = 0 e¨vL¨vt
ev, (x+16) (x -15) = 0 GLv‡b, 0.03×4 = 0.12 cÖ‡Z¨K c‡ì mv‡_
nq, x+16= 0, A_ev, x -15= 0 0.12×4 = 0.48 4 ¸Y Kiv n‡q‡Q|
∴ x = -16, ∴ x= 15 0.48×4 = 1.92
(x = -16 MÖnb †hvM¨ b‡n)
9| GKwU cÂfz‡Ri mgwó -
(K) 4 mg‡KvY (L) 6 mg‡KvY
(M) 8 mg‡KvY (N) 10 mg‡KvY
64
13| 20 dzU j¤^v GKwU evuk Ggb fv‡e †K‡U `y-fvM Kiv 15| welgevû ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 Gi evû¸wji gvb Ggb
n‡jv †hb †QvU Ask eo As‡ki `yB-Z…Zxqvsk nq, ‡QvU fv‡e wba©vwiZ †h, 𝐴𝐷 ga¨gv Øviv MwVZ
As‡ki ‰`N¨© KZ dzU? ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 Gi †ÿÎdj 𝑥 eM©wgUvi|
(K) 6 (L) 7 (M) 8 (N) 10 13. M
∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 Gi †ÿÎdj KZ?
e¨vL¨vt awi, eo As‡ki ˆ`N¨© x dzU
2 2x
(K) x2 eM©wgUvi (L) 2x eM©wgUvi 14. N
∴ †QvU ,, ,, x Gi 3 = 3 Ask dzU x √x
(M) (2 )2 eM©wgUvi (N) ( 3 )3 eM© wg.
2x 3x+2x
cÖkœg‡Z, x + 3 = 20 ev, 3 = 20 e¨vL¨vt A
15. L
60
ev, 5x = 60 ev, x = 5 ∴ x = 12 01. M
2x 2×12 24
∴ †QvU As‡ki ˆ`N¨© = 3 = 3 = 3 = 8
14| GKwU AvqZvKvi ‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj 192 eM©wgUvi|
B D C
Gi ‰`N¨© 4 wgUvi Kgv‡j Ges cÖ¯’ 4 wgUvi evo‡j
welgevû ABC wÎfz‡Ri BC evûi ga¨gv AD.
†ÿÎdj AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K| AvqZKvi †ÿ‡Îi mgvb
†h†Kvb wÎfz‡Ri ga¨gv H wÎfzR‡K mgwØLwÛZ K‡i|
cwimxgv wewkó eM©vKvi ‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj KZ n‡e?
(K) 225 eM©wgUvi (L) 144 eM©wgUvi ∆ABD=∆ADC=x | ‡hLv‡b x n‡jv ga¨gv
(M) 169 eM©wgUvi (N) 196 eM©wgUvi ∴ ∆ABC Gi †ÿÎdj
e¨vL¨vt awi , ˆ`N¨© x wgUvi Ges cÖ¯’ y wgUvi = ∆ABD Gi †ÿÎdj+ ∆ADC Gi †ÿÎdj
192 =x+x
kZ©g‡Z, xy =192 ∴ y (cÖ¯’) =
x ∴ ∆ABC Gi †ÿÎdj = 2𝑥 eM©wgUvi
192
cÖkœg‡Z, (x-4) ( +4) = 192
x
192+4x 35Zg BCS
ev, (x-4) ( ) = 192
x 1| 60 wjUvi d‡ji im Avg I Kgjvi AbycvZ
ev, (x-4) (192+4x) = 192x 2 t 1| Kgjvi i‡mi cwigvb KZ wjUvi e„w×
ev, 192x + 4x2-768-16x-192x = 0 Ki‡j AbycvZwU 1 t 2 n‡e?
(K) 40 wj. (L) 50 wj. (M) 60 wj. (N) 70 wj.
ev, x2-4x-192 = 0 [4 Øviv fvM K‡i]
e¨vL¨vt awi, Kgjv i‡mi cwigvb x
ev, x2-16x+12x-192 = 0
Avg I Kgjv i‡mi Abycv‡Zi †hvMdj 2+1 =3
ev, x (x-16)+12(x-16) = 0 2
ev, (x-16) (x+12) = 0 ∴ Av‡gi i‡mi cwigvb = 60×3 = 40wjUvi
nq, x-16= 0, A_ev, x+12 = 0 1
∴ Kgjv i‡mi cwigvb = 60×3 = 20 wjUvi
x =16, x = -12 [MÖnb†hvM¨ b‡n]
192 Kgjv i‡mi cwigvb x e„w× Ki‡j nq,
∴ ‰`N¨© = 16 wgUvi Ges cª¯’ 16 = 12 wgUvi
kZ©g‡Z, 40t (20+ x) = 1t2
∴ cwimxgv = 2 (ˆ`N¨©+ cÖ¯’) = 2 (16+12) = 56 40 1
56 ev, =2
20+x
myZivs e‡M©i GKevûi ‰`N¨© = 4 = 14 wgUvi
ev,20+ x = 80
∴ e‡M©i †ÿÎdj = (14)2 eM©wgUvi ev, x = 80-20 ∴ x = 60
= 196 eM©wgUvi
65
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: 5| Calcutta kãwUi eY©¸‡jv‡K GK‡Î wb‡q

60×(2-1) 60×1 web¨vm msL¨v AMERICA kãwUi eY©¸‡jv
AbycvZ e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e = 1 = 1 = 60 GK‡Î wb‡q web¨vm msL¨vi KZ¸b?
02. N
2| Kjvi `vg 20% K‡g hvIqvq 12 UvKv c~e© (K) 2 (L) 3 (M) 4 (N) 5
A‡cÿv 2wU Kjv †ewk cvIqv †M‡j eZ©gvb GKwU e¨vL¨vt
Calcutta kãwUi †gvU eY©msL¨vi C Av‡Q 2wU| 03. M
Kjvi `vg KZ?
(K) 1.50UvKv (L) 2.50UvKv 8!
∴ wb‡Y©q eY©¸‡jvi web¨vm msL¨v = 2!×2!×2! 04. K
(M) 3.00UvKv (N) 1.2UvKv
8×7×6×5×4×3×2
e¨vL¨vt = = 5040
2×2×2 05. K
100 UvKvq K‡g = 20 UvKv
20×12 12 Ges AMERICA kãwUi g‡a¨ A Av‡Q 2wU,
∴ 12 UvKvq K‡g = 100 = 5 7!
∴ wb‡Y©q msL¨v¸‡jvi web¨vm msL¨v = 2! 06. M
12
2wU Kjvi `vg = 7×6×5×4×3×2
5
12 = 2 =2520 07. N
∴ 1wU Kjvi `vg = 5×2 = 1.2 UvKv
5040
3| 50 Rb †jv‡Ki g‡a¨ 35 Rb Bs‡iwR, 25 Rb ∴ web¨vm msL¨v = 2520 = 2 ¸b
Bs‡iwR I evsjvq DfqB Ges cÖ‡Z¨‡KB `yBwU fvlvi
6| `yBwU msL¨vi M.mv.¸ 11 Ges j.mv.¸
AšÍi GKwU fvlvq K_v ej‡Z cv‡ib, evsjv fvlvq
KZ Rb K_v ej‡Z cv‡ib? 7700| GKwU msL¨v 275 n‡j, Aci
(K) 10 Rb (L) 15 Rb msL¨vwU KZ?
(M) 40 Rb (N) 30 Rb (K) 318 (L) 283 (M) 308 (N) 279
e¨vL¨vt 50 R‡bi g‡a¨ ïay Bs‡iwR‡Z K_v ej‡Z 11× 7700
e¨vL¨vt kZ©g‡Z, Aci msL¨v = 275 = 308
cv‡i 35 Rb
∴ evsjvq K_v ej‡Z cv‡i (50-35)= 15Rb j.mv.¸× M.mv.¸
Aci msL¨v = GKwU msL¨v
∴ †gvU evsjvq K_v ej‡Z cv‡i= 25+15 =40Rb
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: 7| x-y=2 Ges xy=24 n‡j, x Gi
ïay Bs‡iwR‡Z K_v ej‡Z cv‡i (35-25) = 10Rb abvZœK gvbwU-
∴ ïay evsjvq K_v ej‡Z cv‡i (50-10) = 40 Rb (K) 3 (L) 4 (M) 5 (N) 6
e¨vL¨vt Avgiv Rvwb, (x+y)2= (x-y)2+4xy
4| 100 Rb wkÿv_x©i cwimsL¨vb Mo b¤î 70|
G‡ì g‡a¨ 60 Rb QvÎxi Mo b¤î 75 n‡j, = (2)2+4×24
QvÎ‡ì Mo KZ? = 4+96 = 100
(K) 62.5 (L) 65.5 (M) 2500 (N) 2600 GLv‡b, x+y = 10
e¨vL¨vt
100Rb wkÿv_©xi cwimsL¨vb Mo b¤î (100 × 70)
x-y = 2
= 7000 2x = 12
∴ 60 ,, 12
,, ‡gvU b¤î (60×75) = 4500 ∴ x=
∴ 40Rb Qv‡Îi ‡gvU b¤î(7000-4500)= 2500 2 =6
2500
∴ 1 Rb Qv‡Îi ‡gvU b¤î 40 = 62.5
66
3 4 11| 2 ‡m.wg e¨vmva ©wewkó GKwU e„‡Ëi AšÍt¯’

8| + = 2 n‡j, x Gi gvb KZ-
x x+1 GKwU eM©‡ÿ‡Îi 4wU evû Ges e„ËwU `¦viv Ave×
(K) 1 (L) 2 (M) 3 (N) 4 AÂ‡ji †ÿÎdj KZ eM© †m.wg? 08. M
3 4 (K) 4π-8 (L) 2π-4
e¨vL¨vt + =2
x x+1 (M) 4π+8 (N) 2π+4
09. L
3x+3+4x e¨vL¨vt Avgiv Rvwb, e„‡Ëi †ÿÎdj = π𝑟2
ev, =2
x(x +1) = π(2)2 = 4π eM© †m.wg
10. L
ev, 7x+3 = 2(x2+x) (K‡b©i ˆ`N¨)2
∴ PZzfz©‡Ri †ÿÎdj =
ev, 7x+3 = 2x2+2x 2
2
(4) 16 11. K
ev, 2x2-7x+2x-3=0 = 2 =2 =8 ‡h‡nZz, evû = 4
ev, 2x2-5x-3=0 ∴ Ave× AÂ‡ji †ÿÎdj = (4π-8) eM© †m.wg. 12. M
ev, 2x2-6x+x-3=0 A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
ev, 2x(x-3)+1(x-3)=0 K‡Y©i †ÿÎdj √2a = 4 13. L
ev, (x-3)(2x+1)=0 ev, a22 = 16
∴ x = 3 ≠ 2x+1=0 ev, a2 = 8
1 ∴ Ave× AÂ‡ji †ÿÎdj = (4π-8)
9| log 3 (9 ) Gi gvb KZ?
(K) 2 (L) -2 (M) 3 (N) -3 12| logax = 1, logay = 2 Ges logaz = 3
𝑥3 .𝑦2
1 n‡j log 𝑎 2 Gi gvb KZ?
e¨vL¨vt log3 (32 ) = log3 (3-2) = -2log33 = -2
(K) 1 (L) 2 (M) 4 (N) 5
10| 14 Rb †L‡jvqv‡oi g‡a¨ †_‡K GKwU wbw`©ó e¨vL¨vt
GKRb AwabvqK mn 11Rb GKwU wµ‡KU `j KZ GLv‡b, logax = 1 logay = 2 logaz = 3
fv‡e evQvB Kiv hvq? ax=a1 y=a2 z=a3
(K) 728 (L) 286 (M) 364 (N) 1001
e¨vL¨vt GKRb AwabvqK evQvB Kivi ci evwK x3.y2 a3.(a2)2
∴ loga( y ) = loga( a3 )
(14-1) = 13 Rb, Ges (11-1) = 10 Rb wb‡q
evQvB Kiv 11 R‡bi `j MVb Kivi Dcvq = 13𝑐10 a3.a4 4
= loga( a3 ) = log𝑎𝑎 = 4
13!
= 10!×3!
13| |𝑥 − 3| <5 n‡j-
13×12×11×10!
= 10!×3×2 (K) 2< 𝑥 < 8 (L) -2< 𝑥 < 8
= 13×11×2 = 286 (M) -8< 𝑥 < −2 (N) -4< 𝑥 < −2
e¨vL¨vt AFbvZK n‡j 𝑥 − 3 <5 ∴ x< 8
A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: FbvZK n‡j −(𝑥 − 3) <5
11 Rb wb‡q wµ‡KU `j MVb Kivi Dcvq, = 𝑥 − 3 > −5
13×12×11×10! = x>-2
1𝑐1 ×13𝑐10 = 10×(13-10)! = 286
A_v©r -2< 𝑥 < 8
67
14| GKwU ¸‡bvËi Abyµ‡gi wØZxq c`wU -48 Ges 36 Zg BCS

3
cÂg c`wU 4 n‡j, mvavib AbycvZ KZ? 1| A =(x:x †gŠwjK msL¨v Ges x≤ 5)
1 1 1 1 n‡j, P(A) Gi m`m¨ msL¨v KZ? 14. M
(K) 2 (L) -2 (M) 4 (N) -4 (K) 8 (L) 7 (M) 6 (N) 3
e¨vL¨vt ¸‡bvËi aviv cÖ_g c` a, mvaviY AbycvZ q e¨vL¨vt kZ©g‡Z, A ={2,3,5} 15. K
[‡h‡n‡Z A Gi
n‡j n Zg c` = aqn-1 ∴ P(A)Gi Dcv`vb msL¨v = 23 Dcv`vb msL¨v 3]
GLv‡b, wØZxq c` aq2-1 = -48 ∴ A Gi Dcv`vb msL¨v = 8 01. K
ev, aq= - 48 2| `ywU msL¨vi ¸bdj 3380 Ges M,mv,¸ 13
48 n‡j msL¨v `ywUi j,mv,¸ KZ ? 02. K
∴a = q [‡Ìqv Av‡Q wØZxq c` -48] -----(i)
(K) 260 (L) 780 (M) 160 (N) 490
Avevi, wØZxq c` aq5-1 msL¨v `ywUi ¸bdj 03. L
e¨vL¨v t msL¨v `ywUi j,mv,¸ =
= aq4 M,mv,¸
3380
-48 = = 260 04. L
= q .q4 [a Gi gvb ewm‡q cvB] 13
3| 350 UvKv `‡i 3 †KwR wgwó wK‡b 4 UvKv
= - 48q3 05. N
3 nv‡i f¨vU w`‡j †gvU KZ UvKv f¨vU w`‡Z n‡e?
cÖkœg‡Z, -48 q3 = (K) 14 UvKv (L) 42 UvKv
4
3 (M) 12 UvKv (N) 105 UvKv
ev, q3 = - 194 e¨vL¨v t 3 †KwR wgwó µqg~j¨ (350×3) UvKv
1 =1050 UvKv
ev, q3 = - 64 100 UvKvq f¨vU w`‡Z nq 4 UvKv
4×1050
1 ∴ 1050 UvKvq f¨vU w`‡Z nq = 100 =42
ev, q3 = (- 4 )3
4| hw` †Z‡ji gyj¨ 25% e„w× cvq Z‡e †Z‡ji
1 eënvi kZKiv KZ Kgv‡j †Zj eve` e¨q e„w×
∴q=-4
cv‡e bv?
15| x3-0.001=0 n‡j, x2 Gi gvb KZ? (K) 16% (L) 20% (M) 25% (N) 24%
1 1 e¨vL¨v t AsKwU mgvavb †`Lyb- 10Zg BCS Gi
(K) 100 (L) 10 (M) 10 (N) 100 10bs cÖkœ |
e¨vL¨vt x3-0.001=0 5| 12 wU cy¯ÍK †_‡K 5 wU KZ cÖKv‡i evQvB Kiv
1 hvq, †hLv‡b 2 wU cy¯ÍK me©`vB AšÍfz³ _vK‡e ?
ev, x3 = 0.001
(K) 252 (L) 792 (M) 224 (N) 120
1 1
ev, x3 = 100 e¨vL¨v t 12 wU cy¯ÍK n‡Z hw` 5 wU cy¯ÍK evQvB
Kiv hvq, hvi g‡a¨ 2 wU cy¯ÍK me©`vB AšÍfz³
ev, x3= 100
_v†K| Z‡e, 10𝑐5−2
ev, x3= (10)3
= 10𝑐3
∴ x = 10
∴ (x)2 Gi gvb n‡e, (10)2 =100 = 120
68
‡kl c`-1g c`
6| GKwU eM©‡ÿ‡Îi K‡b©i ˆ`N¨© 4√2 GKK n‡j H mgwó = × c` msL¨v
2
eM©‡ÿ‡Îi ‡ÿÎdj KZ eM© GKK ? 2𝑥−1+1
= ×𝑥
(K) 24 (L) 8 (M) 16 (N) 32 2
2𝑥 06. M
e¨vL¨v t awi, eM©‡ÿ‡Îi GK evûi ˆ`N¨© 𝑎 = × 𝑥 = 𝑥2
2
eM©‡ÿ‡Îi KY© = √2𝑎 9| log √3 81KZ ? 07. M
eM©‡ÿ‡Îi ‡ÿÎdj = 𝑎2 1
(K) 4 (L) 27√3 (M) 8 (N)
‡Ìqv Av‡Q, 1 wU eM©‡ÿ‡Îi K‡Y©i ˆ`N¨© 4√2 8
8 08. N
cÖkœg‡Z, √2𝑎 = 4√2 e¨vL¨v t log √3 81 = log √3 (√3)
4√2 = 8log √3√3 = 8.1 = 8
ev, 𝑎 = √2 ∴ 𝑎 = 4 09. M
‡h‡nZz, eM©‡ÿ‡Îi 1 evûi ˆ`N¨© = 𝑎2 10| hw` (25)2𝑥+3 = 53𝑥+6 nq Z‡e 𝑥 =
= (4)2 KZ ? 10. K
= 16 (K) 0 (L) 1 (M) −1 (N) 4
2𝑥+3 3𝑥+6
7| AvenvIqv Awd‡mi wi‡cv©U Abyhvqx 2015 mv‡ji e¨vL¨v t (25) = (5) 11. N
2 2𝑥+3
RyjvB gv‡mi 2q mßvn e„wó n‡q‡Q †gvU 5 w`b,H ev, (5 ) = (5)3𝑥+6
4𝑥+6
mßv‡n eyaevi e„wó bv nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? ev, 5 = 53𝑥+6 12. M
(K) 1 (L) 7
5
(M) 7
2
(N) 7
1 ev, 4𝑥 + 6 = 3𝑥 + 6
ev, 4𝑥 − 3𝑥 = 6 − 6 ∴ 𝑥 = 0
e¨vL¨v t †h‡nZz 1 mßvn ev 7 w`‡bi g‡a¨ e„wó n‡q‡Q
5 1 1
5 w`b Zvn‡j e„wó bv nIqvi m¤¢vebv = 7 11| 𝑥 − 𝑥 = 1 n‡j 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 3 Gi gvb KZ?
5 (K) 1 (L) 2 (M) 3 (N) 4
∴ e„wó bv nIqvi m¤¢vebv n‡e = 1 − 7
7−5 e¨vL¨v t Avgiv Rvwb,
= 1 1 3 1 1
7
2 𝑥3 − 3
= (𝑥 − ) + 3𝑥 (𝑥 − )
= 7 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
= (1)3 + 3.1
8| 1+3+5+-----+(2 𝑥 − 1) KZ?
𝑥(𝑥+1)
= 1+3 = 4
(K) 𝑥(𝑥 − 1) (L) 2
(M) 𝑥(𝑥 + 1) (N) 𝑥 2
(cÖ`Ëgvb)2 + 3(cÖ`Ëgvb) = 1 + 3 = 4
e¨vL¨v t GLv‡b 1g c` (𝑎) = 1
mvavib AšÍi (𝑑) = 3 − 1 = 2 12& | 𝑎 − [𝑎 − {𝑎 − (𝑎 − 𝑎 − 1)}] =
‡kl c` = 2𝑥 − 1 KZ?
‡kl c`-1g c` (K) 1 (L)−1 (M) 𝑎 − 1 (N) 𝑎 + 1
c` msL¨v = +1
mvavib AšÍi e¨vL¨v t 𝑎 − [𝑎 − {𝑎 − (𝑎 − 𝑎 − 1)}]
(2𝑥−1)−1
= +1 = 𝑎 − [𝑎 − {𝑎 − (𝑎 − 𝑎 + 1)}]
2
=
2𝑥−1−1
+1 = 𝑎 − [𝑎 − {𝑎 − 1}]
2
2𝑥−2 2(𝑥−1)
= 𝑎 − [𝑎 − 𝑎 + 1]
= +1 = 2 +1 = 𝑎−1
2
=𝑥−1+1 =𝑥
69
13| ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 G ∠𝐴 = 40°, ∠𝐵 = 70 n‡j 15| hw` (25)2x+3= 53x+6 nq,Z‡e x Gi gvb KZ?
∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 wK ai‡bi wÎfzR ? (K) 0 (L) 1 (M) -1 (N) 4
2x+3 3x+6
(K) mg‡Kvbx (L) ¯’zj‡Kvbx e¨vL¨vt (25) = 5 13. M
(M) mgwØevû (N) mgevû A ev, (52)2x+3= 53x+6
e¨vL¨v t Avgiv Rvwb, ev, 54x+6= 53x+6
14. N
ev, 4x+6 = 3x+6
B C ev, 4x-3x = 6-6 ∴ x= 0
∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 G ∠𝐴 + ∠𝐵 + ∠𝐶 = 180° 15. K
= 40° + 70° + ∠𝐶 = 180° 16| wPG Abymv‡i O †K›`ª wewkó e„‡Ë ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶
∴ ∠𝐶 = 70° AšÍwj©wLZ < 𝑥 = 1120 n‡j < 𝑥 = KZ? 16. L
‡h‡nZz †KvbwU 70° AZGe GwU mgwØevû wÎfzR | (K) 680 (L) 340 (M) 450 (N) 390
‡bvU t †Kvb wÎfy†Ri `yBwU †Kvb GKB n‡j Zvi B 01. M
wecixZ evû `yBwU ci¯úi mgvb| AZGe wÎfzRwU
mgwØevû wÎfzR| A C
O
14| 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 185, 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 3 Gi GKwU
mgvavb n‡jv ?
e¨vL¨vt ∆𝐵𝑂𝐶 Gi ewn¯’:
(K) (7,4) (L) (9,6)
∠𝐴𝑂𝐵 = ∠𝑂𝐵𝐶 + ∠𝑂𝐶𝐵
(M) (10,7) (N) (11,8) GLv‡b, ∠𝐴𝑂𝐵 + 𝑌 = 180
2 2
e¨vL¨v t 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 185 ev, ∠𝐷𝐵𝐶 + ∠𝑂𝐶𝐵 + 𝑌 = 1800
ev, (𝑥 − 𝑦)2 + 2𝑥𝑦 = 185 ev, 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1800
ev, 2𝑥𝑦 = 185 − (3)2 ev, 2𝑥 = 1800-1120
ev, 2𝑥𝑦 = 185 − 9 ev, 2𝑥 = 680
ev, 2𝑥𝑦 = 176 ev, 𝑥 = 68° ∴ 𝑥 = 340
2
∴ 4𝑥𝑦 = 352 | Df‡qi mv‡_ 2 Øviv ¸b K‡i
Avevi, 𝑥 + 𝑦 = √(𝑥 − 𝑦)2 + 4𝑥𝑦
= √(3)2 + 352 37 Zg BCS
= √9 + 352 1| 17 ‡mwg, 15 ‡mwg, 8 ‡mwg evûwewkó wÎfzRwU
= √361 n‡e?
∴ 𝑥 + 𝑦 = √19 × 19 (K) mgevû (L) mgwØevû
∴ 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 19 (M) mg‡Kvbx (N) ¯’zj‡Kvbx
𝑥−𝑦 =3 𝑥−𝑦 =3 e¨vL¨v t
𝑥 + 𝑦 = 19 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 19 2 2
Avgiv Rvwb, (AwZfzR) = (j¤^)2 +(f‚wg)
2𝑥 = 22 ( ‡hvM K‡i ) 2𝑦 = 16 ev, (17)2 = (15)2+(8)2
∴ 𝑥 = 11 ∴𝑦=8 ev, 289 = 225+ 64
∴ (𝑥, 𝑦) = (11,8)
ev, 289 = 289 GwU GKwU mg‡Kvbx wÎfzR|
‡bvU t GKwU †Kvb Aci †Kvb `ywU †Kv‡bi mgvb n‡j
Zv‡K mg‡Kvbx wÎfzR e‡j|
70
2| 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 1 = 0 n‡j (𝑥 2 − 𝑥 2 ) Gi
1 4| A= {xtx abvZ¡K c~b©msL¨vi Ges 𝑥 2 = 25}
gvb KZ? B= {xtx ‡gŠwjK msL¨v Ges 𝑥 2 <25}
(K) 5√3 (L) 3√5 (M) 4√5 (N) 6√5 C= {xtx ‡gŠwjK msL¨v Ges 𝑥 2 = 25} 02. L
e¨vL¨v t 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 1 = 0 (K) {1,2,3,4} (L) {2,3,4}
ev, 𝑥 2 + 1 = 3𝑥 (M) {2,3,4,5} (N) ∅ 03. K
𝑥 2 +1
ev, =3 e¨vL¨v t k©Zg‡Z,
𝑥 04. N
𝑥2 1 A= {1,2,3,4} †h‡nZz c~b© msL¨v n‡e 25
ev, +𝑥 =3
𝑥 eM©msL¨vi †QvU
1
ev, 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 3 05. L
B= {2,3} †h‡nZz ‡gŠwjK msL¨vi eM©
1 2 1 2 1
Avevi, (𝑥 − 𝑥) = (𝑥 + 𝑥) − 4𝑥𝑥 25 ‡_‡K †QvU
1 2 C= {5} †h‡nZz ‡gŠwjK msL¨v eM©
ev, (𝑥 − 𝑥) = (3)2 − 4
1 2 25 ‡_‡K †QvU
ev, (𝑥 − 𝑥) = 9 − 4
1
∴ A∩B∩C = {1,2,3,4} ∩ {2,3} ∩ {5}
∴ 𝑥 − 𝑥 = √5 = ∅ ‡h‡nZz †Kvb †m‡Ui Dcv`vb
1
cÖÌ ivwk, = 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 2 msL¨v wgj †bB|
1 1
= (𝑥 + 𝑥
) (𝑥 − 𝑥
)
= 3 × √5 5| 10% gybvdvi 3000 UvKv Ges 8% gybvdvi
= 3√5 2000 UvKv wewb‡qvM Kivi †gvU gyyja‡bi Dci
3| 𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 6 < 0 n‡j mgvavb †KvbwU?
M‡o kZKiv KZ nv‡i gybvdv cvIqv hv‡e|
(K) 2<x<3 (L) −3 < x < −2
(M) x < 2 (N) x < 3 (K) 9% (L) 9.2%
2
e¨vL¨v t 𝑥 − 5𝑥 + 6 < 0 (M) 8% (N) 8.2%
ev, 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 − 2𝑥 + 6 < 0 e¨vL¨v t 10% nv‡i 3000 UvKvi gybvdv 3000×
ev, 𝑥 2 (𝑥 − 3) − 2(𝑥 − 3) < 0 10% = 300 UvKv
ev, (𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 − 2) < 0 (1)
Avevi, 8% nv‡i 2000 UvKvi gybvdv 2000×
GLv‡b, mgxKibwU mZ¨ n‡e hw` Ges †Kej hw`
(𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 − 2) GKwU abvZ¡K I AciwU FbvZ¡K nq| 8% = 160 UvKv
x > 3 n‡j x − 3 > 0 Ges x − 2 > 0 ∴ me©‡gvU (3000+2000) = 5000 UvKvi
A_¨vr `ywUB abvZ¡K
2<x<3 n‡j x − 3<0 Ges x − 2 > 0 †gvU gybvdv (300+160)=460
GKwU abvZ¡K AciwU FbvZ¡K 5000 UvKvi gybvdv nq = 460 UvKv
x<2 n‡j x − 3<0 Ges x − 2<0
460×100
A_¨vr `ywUB FbvZ¡K ∴ 100 UvKvi gybvdv nq = 5000
AZGe Ackb ÔKÕ bs G 2<x<3 n‡j (1)bs
= 9.2 UvKv
mgxKibwU mZ¨|
71
6| `yB As¼ wewkó GKwU msL¨v As¼ Ø‡qi ¯’vb 9| GKwU ¸‡YvËi Abyµ‡g Z…Zxq c`wU nq
wewbg‡qi Kvj 54% e„w× cvq| As¼ `ywUi †hvMdj 20 Ges lô c`wU 160 n‡j cÖ_g c`wU KZ ?
12 n‡j msL¨vwU KZ? (K) 6 (L) 10 (M) 8 (N) 5
3−1
06. M
(K) 57 (L) 75 (M) 39 (N) 93 e¨vL¨v t avivwUi Z…Zxq c` = 𝑎𝑟
e¨vL¨v t Option Test t Ackb M, Gi gvb 39 ev, 20 = 𝑎𝑟 2
07. L
msL¨vwU ¯’vb wewbgq Ki‡j nq 93 hv msL¨vwUi ¯’vb ∴ 𝑎𝑟 2 = 20 (1)
6−1
wewbgq Kivi ci ló c` = 𝑎𝑟 08. M
(93 − 39) = 54% ew× cvq myZivs wb‡b©q ev, 160 = 𝑎𝑟 5
msL¨vwU 39 | ∴ 𝑎𝑟 5 = 160 (2)
09. N
(2) bs mgxKib †K (1) bs Øviv fvM K‡i cvB,
7| GKwU mgvšÍi Abyµ‡g mvaviY AšÍi 10 Ges 6
𝑎𝑟 5 160
Zg c`wU 52 n‡j 15 Zg c`wU ? = 10. K
𝑎𝑟 2 20
(K) 40 (L) 142 (M) 148 (N) 150 ev, 𝑟 3 = 8
e¨vL¨v t Avgiv Rvwb, ev, (𝑟)3 = (2)2
n Zg c` = 𝑎 + (𝑛 − 1)𝑑 = 52 ∴𝑟=2
∴ 6 Zg c` = 𝑎 + (6 − 1)𝑑 = 52
GLb, 𝑟 Gi gvb (1) bs emvB
= 𝑎 + (6 − 1)10 = 52
= 𝑎 + 50 = 52 𝑎𝑟 2 = 20
∴ 𝑎 = 52 − 50 = 2 ev, 𝑎(2)2 = 20
cÖ_g c` 𝑎 = 2 n‡j 15 Zg c` ev, 4𝑎 = 20
= 𝑎 + (𝑛 − 1)𝑑 ev, 𝑎 =
20
= 2 + (15 − 1)10 4
= 2 + 140 ∴ 𝑎=5
= 142
3 1
8| GKwU _‡j‡Z 6 wU bxj ej, 8 wU mv`v I 10 wU 10| log 𝑥 (2) = − 2 n‡j x Gi gvb KZ ?
Kv‡jv ej Av‡Q| ˆèfv‡e GKwU ej DVv‡bv n‡j, 4 9 √3 √2
(K) 9 (L) 4 (M) (N)
Zv mv`v bv nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ ? 2 3
3 1
2
(K) 4 (L) 3 (M) 3
2
(N) 4 e¨vL¨v t log 𝑥 ( ) = −
2 2
1 3
e¨vL¨v t ev, 𝑥 (− 2 ) = 2
†gvU ej msL¨v= 6 + 8 + 10 = 24 ev,
1 3
=2
1
8 1 𝑥
ejwU mv`v nIqv= 24 = 3 1
2
3
1 ev, √𝑥 = 2
ejwU mv`v bv nIqvi m¤¢vebv = 1 − 2
3 ev, √𝑥 = 3
3−1
= 2 2 2
3 ev, (√𝑥) = (3) eM© Kvi
2
= 4
3 ∴=𝑥=9
72
11| GKwU AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi K‡b©i ˆ`N¨ 15 wg, Ges 13| 13 †mwg e¨vmva© wewkó e„‡Ii GKwU R¨v Gi
cÖ¯’ 10 wg, n‡j , AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj KZ ˆ`N©¨ 24 †m.wg n‡j, †K›`ª †_‡K D³ R¨v Gi j¤^
eM©wgUvi ? KZ †m.wg?
11. N
(K)35√3 (L) 40√5 (K) 3 (L) 4 (M) 5 (N) 6
e¨vL¨v t GLv‡b AC Gi ˆ`N©¨ 24 †mwg hvi
(M)45√5 (N) 50√5 24 12. N
e¨vL¨v t wP‡Î ABCD AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi AC KY© = 15 ga¨we›`y B n‡j AB = 2 = 12
Ges cÖ¯’ AB= 10 wg, ∴ j‡¤î ‰`N©¨ 13. M
wc_v‡Mviv‡mi myÎ n‡Z cvB, (OB) = √𝑂𝐴2 − 𝐴𝐵2
2 2 = √(13)2 − (12)2 14. L
(AwZfzR) = (j¤^)2 +(f‚wg)
= √169 − 144
ev, (AC)2 = (AB)2 +(BC)2 = √25 ∴=5 15. M
ev, AB2 + BC2 = AC2 14| 10 wU wRwb‡mi g‡a¨ 2 wU GK RvZxq Ges
ev, BC2 = AC2 − AB 2 evKx ¸‡jv wfbœ wfbœ wRwbm , H wRwbm ¸‡jv †_‡K
ev, BC2 = (15)2 − (10)2 cÖwZevi 5 wU wb‡q KZ cÖKv‡i evQvB Kiv hvq |
ev, BC2 = 225 − 100 (K) 170 (L) 182 (M) 190 (N) 192
e¨vL¨v t 10 wU wRwb‡mi g‡a¨ †h `ywU wRwbm GKB
ev, BC2 = 125
iKg Zv‡ì GKwU a‡i †gvU 9 wU wfbœ wRwbm
ev, 𝐵𝐶 = √125 †_‡K 5 wU wRwbm evQvB Kiv hvq|
9! 9×8×7×6×5!
∴ 𝐵𝐶 = √25 × 5 = 5√5 9𝑐5 = 5!(9−5)! ⇒ 5!×4!
∴AvqZ‡ÿÎwUi fzwg BC = 5√5 9×8×7×6
⇒ 24 ⇒ 126
∴AvqZ‡ÿÎwUi †ÿÎdj = 10 × 5√5 Avevi, hLb GK RvZxq `ywU evQvB Kiv n‡e ZLb
= 50√5 cÖ_g 2 wU GK RvZxq †_‡K 2 wU evQvB Ki‡j
1 1 1 evwK 3 wU wRwbm wfbœ wU wRwbm ‡_‡K wb‡Z n‡e|
12| 261 wU Avg wZb fvB‡qi g‡a¨ 3 t5 t9 2𝑐2 × 8𝑐2 = 56
Abycv‡Z fvM K‡i w`‡j cÖ_g fvB KZwU Avg cv‡e? ∴ ‡gvU evQvB Kiv hv‡e = 126+56=182
(K) 45 (L) 81 (M) 90 (N) 135 15| 100 UvKvi 10 wU wWg wK‡b , 100 UvKvi 8
e¨vL¨v t †h †Kvb Abyycv‡Zi As‡K fMœvsk Avm‡j wU wWg weµq Ki‡j kZKiv KZ jvf n‡e ?
cÖ_‡g H fMœvsk ¸‡jv‡K Zv‡ì n‡ii j,mv,¸ w`‡q (K) 16% (L) 20% (M) 25% (N) 28%
¸b K‡i c~b© msL¨vi cwiYZ Ki‡Z n‡e| e¨vL¨v t 10 wU wW‡gi µqg~j¨ 100 UvKv
100
GLv‡b, 3,5,9 j,mv,¸ = 45 ∴ 1 wU wW‡gi µqg~j¨ 10 =10 UvKv
1 1 1 Avevi, 8 wU wW‡gi weµqg~j¨ 100 UvKv
∴ 45 × 3 t 45 × t 45 × 9
5 100
∴ 1 wU wW‡gi µqg~j¨= 8 = 12.5 UvKv
= 15 t 9 t 5
∴ jvf nq = (12.5− 10)= 2.5 UvKv
∴ AbycvZ ¸‡jvi †hvMdj = 15 + 9 + 5 = 29
10 UvKvq jvf nq 2.5 UvKv
15
cÖ_g fvB cv‡e (261 Gi ) = 135 2.5×100
∴ 100 UvKvq jvf nq 10 = = 25 %
3
73
38Zg BCS 1 1
cÖ`Ë ivwk = x3+x3 ⇒ (x)3+(x )3
1| GKwU mgevû wÎfz‡Ri GKwU evûi ‰`N¨© a GKK 1 1 1
n‡j wÎfzRwUi †ÿÎdj KZ eM© GKK? = (x+x )3-3 xx (x+x ) 01. N
√3 2 2 √3 = (√3+√2+√3 - √2) - 3 (√3+√2 - √3 - √2)
(K) 2 a2 (L) 3 a2 (M) √3 (N) 4 a2
= (2√3)3 - 3.2√3 02. K
e¨vL¨vt GKwU evûi ‰`N¨© a n‡j, Gi eM© n‡e a2 = 8 (√3)3 .√3 - 6√3
√3 = 8.3√3 - 6√3 03. L
∴ mgevû wÎfz‡Ri †·Îdj = 4
= 24√3 - 6√3 = 18√3
√3 1 04. M
kZ©g‡Z, 4 a2 4| log 𝑥 (8) = − 2 n‡j x = KZ ?
(K) 2 (L) √2 (M) 2√2 (N) 4
2| wg. †iRv Zvi m¤ú‡ì 12% ¯¿x‡K, 58% 1 05. N
†Q‡j‡K Ges Aewkó¨ 720,000 UvKv †g‡q‡K w`‡jb e¨vL¨v t log 𝑥 (8) = − 2
1 1 1
Zvi m¤ú‡ì †gvU gyj¨ KZ? ev, 𝑥−2 = 8 ev, =
𝑥2 8
(K) 24,00,000 (L) 20,00,000
ev, 𝑥2 = 8
(M) 16,00,000 (N) 12,00,000
e¨vL¨vt ev, X = √8
Aewkó¨ †gvU m¤úwËi gyj¨ = (100-12-58)% ev, X = √4 × 2 ∴ X = 2√2
= (100-70)%
= 30% 5| 2𝑥 + 21−𝑥 = 3 n‡j x = KZ ?
cÖkœg‡Z, 30% = 720000 (K) (1,2) (L) (0,2) (M) (1,3) (N) (0,1)
720000 e¨vL¨v t 2𝑥 + 21−𝑥 = 3
ev, 1% = 30% 21 𝑎𝑚
ev, 2𝑥 + = 3 [‡h‡nZz, a𝑚−𝑛 = ]
2𝑥 𝑎𝑛
720000×100% 2
ev, 100% = = 24,00,000 ev, 𝑝 + 𝑝
= 3[GLv‡b, 2𝑥 = 𝑝]
30%
𝑝2 +2
1 ev, 𝑝
=3
3| x = √3+√2 n‡j, x3+x3 Gi gvb KZ? 2
ev, 𝑝 + 2 = 3p
(K) 3√2 (L) 18√3 (M) 12√3 (N) 8 ev, 𝑝2 − 3𝑝 + 2 = 0
e¨vL¨vt x = √3+√2 ev, 𝑝2 − 2𝑝 − 1𝑝 + 2 = 0
1 1
ev, x = √3+√2 ev, 𝑝 (𝑝 − 2) − 1 (𝑝 − 2) = 0
1 1 (√3-√2) ev, (𝑝 − 2) (𝑝 − 1) = 0
ev, x = (√3+√2) (√3-√2) (𝑝 − 2) = 0 (𝑝 − 1) = 0
1 √3-√2 ev, 𝑝 = 2 ev, 𝑝 = 1
ev, x = (√3)2-(√2)2 𝑥
ev, 2 = 2 1
ev, 2𝑥 = 1
1 √3-√2 ∴𝑥=1 ev, 2𝑥 = 2°
ev, x = 3-2 ∴𝑥=0
1 myZivs , x = (0,1)
∴ x = √3-√2
74
weKí MvwYwZK hyw³: 8| 4 Rb gwnjv I 6 Rb cyiæ‡li ga¨ †_‡K 4

𝑥 = 0 n‡j, 2° + 21−0 = 3 m`m¨ wewkó GKwU Dc-KwgwU MVb Ki‡Z n‡e
ev, 1 + 2 = 3 hv‡Z 1 Rb wbw`ó cyiæl me©`vq Dcw¯’Z _v‡Kb| 06. M
ev,3 = 3 KZ cªKv‡i H KwgwU MVb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i ?
Avevi, 𝑥 = 1 n‡j, (K) 210 (L) 304 (M) 84 (N) 120
07. M
21 + 21−1 = 3 e¨vL¨v t cyiæl I gwnjv wb‡q †gvU m`m¨ = 4 +
ev, 2 + 1 = 3 6 = 10 Rb
08. M
ev, 3 = 3 1 Rb wbw`ó cyiæl ev` w`‡j = 10 − 1 = 9 Rb
‡h‡nZz Dfq c‡ÿ 3 = 3 9 R‡bi ga¨ †_‡K wb‡Z n‡j = (4 − 1) = 3 Rb
9 Rb †_‡K 3 Rb wb‡q MVb Kiv hvq, 09. K
myZivs , (0,1)
9!
9𝑐3 = 3!(9−3)!
6| GKwU †Kv‡Yi gvb Zvi cyiK †Kv‡Yi gv‡bi 3×8×7×6!
10. L
A‡a©‡Ki mgvb| †KvbwUi gvb KZ? = 3×2×1×6! = 84
(K) 60° (L) 45° (M) 30° (N) 25° AsKwU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb:
9×8×7
e¨vL¨v t 9𝐶3 = 3×2×1 = 84
awi, GKwU †Kvb 𝑥 n‡j cyiK †Kvb n‡e 2𝑥
9| 30 ‡_‡K 40 ch©šÍ msL¨v †_‡K †h ‡Kvb
cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥 + 2𝑥 = 90° GKwU‡K B‡”Q gZ wb‡j †h msL¨vwU †gŠwjK A_ev
ev, 3𝑥 = 90° 5 Gi ¸wbZK nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
90° 5 1 3 6
ev, 𝑥 = = 30° (K) 11 (L) 2 (M) 5 (N) 11
3
we:`ª: `yBwU †Kvb mgwó 90° n‡j Zv‡K GKwUi e¨vL¨v t 30 ‡_‡K 40 chšÍ msL¨v (30-40)=10 wU
AciwUi cyiK †KvY e‡j| 30 ‡_‡K 40 g‡a¨ †gŠwjK msL¨v 31,37
5 Gi ¸wbZK n‡jv 30,35,40
7| ∆ABC G < 𝐵 = 90° hw` AC= 2AB ∴ 30 ‡_‡K 40 chšÍ msL¨vwU †gŠwjK ev 5 Gi
2 3 5
nq, Z‡e <C Gi gvb KZ ? ¸wbZK nIqvi m¤¢vebv = 11 + 11 = 11
(K) 45° (L) 22.5° (M) 30° (N) 60°
e¨vL¨v t awi, ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 Gi j¤^ AB= 𝑥 10| UvKvq 5 wU gv‡e©j weµq Kivq 12% ÿwZ
Ges AwZfzR = 2𝑥 nq, 10% jvf Ki‡Z n‡j UvKvq KqwU weµq
Ki‡Z n‡e ?
∴ wÎfzRwU GKwU mg‡Kvbx wÎfzR |
𝐴𝐵 (K) 5 (L) 4 (M) 6 (N) 8
sin 𝜃 = 𝐴𝐶 ‡h‡nZz, j¤^ I AwZfz‡Ri e¨vL¨v t 12% ÿwZ†Z weµq gyj¨
𝑥
ev, sin 𝜃 = 2𝑥 gvb Av‡Q, (100−12)=88% Ges 10% jvf weµq gyj¨
1 A (100+10)=110
ev, sin 𝜃 = 2 weµq gyj¨ 88 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨= 1 UvKv
ev, sin 𝜃 = sin 𝜃 30° 1×110 5
90° C ∴ weµq gyj¨ 110 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨= =
∴ 𝜃 = 30° B 5
84 4
UvKvq wewµ Ki‡Z n‡e 5 wU
4
5× 4
∴ 1 UvKvq wewµ Ki‡Z n‡e = 4 wU
5
75
11| ev¯Íe msL¨vq |2𝑥 − 3| < 1 AmgZvwUi mgvavb 13| `yBwU msL¨vi AbycvZ 2t3 Ges M,mv,¸ 4
(K) 1< x < 2 (L) x < 1 n‡j e„nZg msL¨vwU KZ ?
(M) 1 < x < 2 (N) −1 < x < 2 (K) 6 (L) 12 (M) 8 (N) 16
11. M
e¨vL¨v t |2𝑥 − 3| < 1 abvZœK gvb wb‡q e¨vL¨v t awi, msL¨vwU x
ev, 2𝑥 − 3 < 1 ‡QvU msL¨vwU 2x, eo msL¨vwU 3x,
GLv‡b, 2x I 3x j,mv,¸ = x 12. N
ev, 2𝑥 < 1+3
ev, 2𝑥= 4 ∴ 𝑥 < 2 ‡Ìqv Av‡Q, x =4
cÖkœg‡Z, e„nZg msL¨vwU 3x 13. L
|2𝑥 − 3| < 1 FbvZœK gvb wb‡q
ev,−(2𝑥 − 3) < 1 =3×4 = 12
14. L
ev, 2𝑥 − 3 > −1 14| †Kvb Avmj 3 eQ‡i gybvdv Avm‡j 5500
ev, 2𝑥 > −1+3 3
UvKv n‡e | gybvdv-Avm‡ji 8 Ask n‡j gybvdvi 15. L
ev, 2𝑥 > 2 ∴ 𝑥 > 2 nvi KZ ?
∴ wb©‡Yq AmgZvwU, 1 < x < 2 (K) 10% (L) 12.5% (M) 15% (N) 12%
12| †Kvb mgvšÍi avivi Abyµ‡g 5 Zg c`wU e¨vL¨v t GLv‡b, Avmj 8 UvKv n‡j my` = 3
18 Ges cÖ_g 5 wU c‡ì †hvMdj 75 n‡j cÖ_g UvKv, Ges my`vmj = 8+3=11 UvKv
c`wU KZ ? my`vmj 11 UvKv n‡j Avmj 8 UvKv
8×5500
(K) 2 (L) 10 (M) 4 (N) 12 Ó 5500 Ó Ó Ó 11
e¨vL¨v t GLv‡b avivwUi 1g c` = 𝑎 = 4000 UvKv
mvavib AšÍi =𝑑 ∴ my` = 5500− 4000 = 1500 UvKv
avivwUi 5 Zg c` = 𝑎 + (5 − 1) = 18 my‡ì nvi =
my`×100
ev, 𝑎 + 4 𝑑 = 18 1500×100
Avmj×mgq
ev, a + 4 𝑑 = 18 = = 12.5%
4000×3
5
cÖ_g 5 wU c‡Ì mgwó = 2 {2𝑎(𝑛 − 1)𝑑} 3
weKí MvwYwZK hyw³: 3 eQ‡i my‡ì nvi 8 Ask
5
= 2 {2𝑎(5 − 1)𝑑} 3 1
5 ∴ 1 eQ‡i my‡ì nvi 3×8 ev 8 Ask
= 2 {𝑎 + (𝑎 + 4𝑑)}
1×100
5 my‡ì nvi kZKivi cÖKvk Ki‡j n‡e =
= 2 (𝑎 + 18) 8
5 =12.5%
cÖkœg‡Z, 2 (𝑎 + 18) = 75
150
ev, 𝑎 + 18 = 15| †mU A= {𝑥: 𝑥 𝐹𝑖𝑏𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑖 msL¨v Ges
5
𝑥 2 < 64 } n‡j 𝑃(𝐴)Gi Dcv`vb KqwU ?
ev, 𝑎 + 18 = 30
(K) 128 (L) 32 (M) 64 (N) 256
ev, 𝑎 = 30 − 18 e¨vL¨v t A= {𝑥: 𝑥 𝐹𝑖𝑏𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑖 msL¨v Ges 𝑥 2 <
∴ 𝑎 = 12 64}, A= {0,1,2,3,5} Fibonacci aviv
0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13,…………….
76
cÖ_g `ywU c‡ì †hvMdj Z…Zxq c‡ì mgvb, GUvB 3| hw` 9×7=3545 nq 4×3=1520 nq, Z‡e
wd‡evbvw° aviv| 6×8=n‡e ?
ejv n‡q‡Q, 𝑥 < 64 A_vr 𝑥 Gi gvb Ggb GKwU (K) 4030 (L) 6050 01. K
msL¨v n‡e hvi gvb 64 †_‡K †QvU nq, (M) 3040 (N) 5040
∴ A= {0,1,2,3,5} †h‡nZz 𝑥 = 8 n‡j e¨vL¨v t
02. N
82 = 64 hv Df‡qi mv‡_ 5 w`‡q ¸b K‡i
𝑥 2 < 64 kZ© cÖ‡hvh¨ b‡n 9×7=3545 9×5=45 hv c‡ii Ask Ges
7×5=35 hv 1g Ask emv‡bv 03. K
‡m‡Ui Dcv`v‡bi g‡a¨ GKB msL¨v `yB evi †bqv
n‡q‡Q|
hv‡ebv, ZvB A= {0,1,2,3,5} 04. M
4×3=1520 4×5=20 hv c‡ii Ask Ges
∴ 𝑃(𝐴) Gi Dcv`vb msL¨v 2𝑛 = 25 = 32
3×5=15 hv 1g Ask emv‡bv
n‡q‡Q| 05.
6×8=4030 6×5=30 hv c‡ii Ask Ges ‡bvU
39 Zg BCS
8×5=40 hv 1g Ask emv‡bv
1| `yBwU msL¨vi AbyycvZ 7t5 Ges Zv‡Ì j,mv,¸ n‡q‡Q|
140 n‡j msL¨vwUi M,mv,¸ KZ ?
(K) 4 (L) 12 (M) 6 (N) 9 4| |1 − 2𝑥| < 1 n‡j Gi mgvavb KZ ?
e¨vL¨v t awi, msL¨vwU 𝑥 msL¨v `yBwU 7 𝑥 I 5𝑥 (K) −2 < 𝑥 < 1 (L) −1 < 𝑥 < 0
cÖkœg‡Z, 7 𝑥 I 5𝑥 =140 (M) 0 < 𝑥 < 1 (N) −1 < 𝑥 < 1
ev, 35𝑥 =140 e¨vL¨v t cÖ‡kœ †h‡nZz, gWzjvm †Ìqv n‡q‡Q, ZvB
140 G‡K GKevi abvZ¡K I GKevi FbvZK gvb wb‡q
ev, 𝑥 = 35
Ki‡Z n‡e|
∴𝑥 =4 abvZ¡K, FbvZK,
2| C= {𝑥: 𝑥 FbvZK c~b© msL¨v Ges 𝑥 2 < 18 } 1 − 2𝑥 < 1 −(1 − 2𝑥) < 1
C ‡m‡Ui Dcv`vb ¸‡jv n‡e ? =−2𝑥 < 1 − 1 = 1 − 2𝑥 > −1
(K) 1,2,3,5 (L) 1,3,5,7 =−2𝑥 < 0 =−2𝑥 > −1 − 1
(M) 2,4,6,8 (N) 1,2,3,4 =𝑥 >0 =−2𝑥 > −2
e¨vL¨v t †h‡nZz 𝑥 Gi gvb ¸‡jv FbvZK ai‡Z n‡e, =𝑥 <1
𝑥 = −1 hw` eM© K‡i cvB 1 ∴ wbb©‡qi mgvavb , 0 < 𝑥 < 1
𝑥 = −2 hw` eM© K‡i cvB 4
𝑥 = −3 hw` eM© K‡i cvB 16 5| Nwo‡Z hLb 8 Uv ev‡R ZLb N›Uvi KuvUv I
𝑥 = −4 hw` eM© K‡i cvB 25 wgwb‡Ui KuvUvi gaëZx© †KvbwU KZ wWMÖx ?
𝑥 = −5 (K) 90° (L) 95°
Zvn‡j †m‡Ui Dcv`vb ¸‡jv nIqvi K_v (M) 105° (N) 110°
(−1, −2, −3, −4, −5) wKš‘ cÖÌ Ack‡b Av‡Q ‡bvUt cÖÌ Ack‡b mwVK DIi †bB| mwVK DIi
(1,2,3,4,5) GUvB DIi a‡i †bIqv n‡Z cv‡i| n‡e 120° |
77
e¨vL¨v t gaëZx© †Kvb wb‡q©i †UKwbK, 9| hw` 2 × 3 = 812, 4 × 5 = 1620 nq

11 M− 60 H
=| | Z‡e 6 × 7 =?
2
11×0 − 60 ×8 (K) 42 (L) 1214 06. N
=| |
2 (M) 2420 (N) 2428
-480
= 35 e¨vL¨v t GLv‡b,
†h‡nZz, Df‡qi mv‡_ 4 07. M
= − 240 2 × 3 = 812
Øviv ¸b K‡i emv‡bv
∴ wb‡b©q †Kvb =(360° − 240° ) 4 × 5 = 1620 nq
n‡q‡Q AZGe, 2 × 08. K
= 120° Zvn‡j, 6 × 7 = 2428 3 = 812
6| 𝑛𝑐12 = 𝑛𝑐6 n‡j n Gi gvb KZ ? 10| wb‡Pi †KvbwU †gŠwjK msL¨v ? 09. N
(K) 12 (L) 14 (M) 16 (N) 18 (K) 91 (L) 143 (M) 47 (N) 87
e¨vL¨v t Avgiv Rvwb, 𝑛𝑐𝑟 = 𝑛𝑐𝑛−𝑟 e¨vL¨v t Ack‡bi 10. M
GLb, 𝑟 = 12 Ges 𝑛 − 𝑟 = 6 91 msL¨vwU †_‡K cvIqv hvq, 7×13=91
∴𝑛−𝑟 =6 143 msL¨vwU †_‡K cvIqv hvq 11×13=143 11. L
ev, 𝑛 = 𝑟 + 6 47 msL¨vwU †_‡K †Kvb GKK cvIqv hvq bv
ev, 𝑛 = 12 + 6 87 msL¨vwU †_‡K cvIqv hvq 3×29=87 12. N
∴ 𝑛 = 18 myZivs, 47 †Kvb ¸bbxqK †bB, GZGe GwU GKwU
7| . 4 × .02 × .08 = ? †gŠwjK msL¨v |
(K) 0.64000 (L) 0.6400 11| wb‡Pi †Kvb fMœvskwU e„nIg ?
3 5 6 8
(M) 0.00064 (N) 6.40000 (K) 5 (L) 8 (M) 11 (N) 14
e¨vL¨v t . 4 × .02 × .08 e¨vL¨v t
= 0.00064 3 5 5
× 8=24 <25 hv 8 e„nËg
Kvib, 4 × 2 × 8 = 64 GZGe, cÖ_‡g 1wU 5
5 6 5
msL¨vi Av‡M `kwgK , Zvici 2 wU msL¨vi Av‡M × 11=55 >48 hv 8 e„nËg
8
5 8 5
`kwgK, m©e‡k‡l 2wU msL¨vi Av‡M `kwgK, me©‡gvU × = 70 >64 hv 8 e„nËg
8 14
5 msL¨vi Av‡M `kwgK gvb| 5
myZivs, 8 fMœvskwU e„nËg
8| GKRb †jvK A Ae¯’vb †_‡K †n‡U Wvbw`‡K
10dzU AZci evgw`‡K 20dzU Zvici evgw`‡K
12| evwl©K kZKiv 10% nv‡i 1000 UvKvi 2
20dzU Avi me©‡kl evgw`‡K 20dzU wM‡q B Ae¯’vb eQi ci mij I Pµ e„w×i gybvdvi cv_©K¨ KZ?
†Mj| Zvn‡j A I 𝐵 Gi gaëZx© KZ ? (K) 11 (L) 11.5 (M) 12 (N) 10
(K) 10dzU (L) 20dzU (M) 30dzU (N) 40dzU e¨vL¨v t mij gybvdvi †ÿ‡Î myÎ ,
I=prr p= 1000
e¨vL¨v t †h‡nZz cy‡iv 1
AskUzKzi cwigvb 20 =1000× 2 × 10 n= 2 eQi
dzU Kvi g‡a¨ A Gi =200 r= 10%𝑚
1
Ae¯’vb hw` 10dzU nq, = 10
Z‡e A I 𝐵 Gi I=?
gaëZx© `yiæZ¡ 10dzU|
78
Gevi Pµ e„w×i †ÿ‡Î myÎ , 1

15| ,1, √2 avivwUi †Kvb c` 8√2 n‡e ?
√2
C= 𝑝(1 + 𝑟)𝑛 𝑝 = 1000
1 (K) 9 Zg c` (L) 10 Zg c`
= 1000(1 + 10)2 (M) 11 Zg c` (N) 12 Zg c` 13. M
11 1 1
= 1000(10)2 𝑟 = 10% 𝑜𝑟, e¨vL¨v t avivwUi 1g c` 𝑎 =
10 √2
121 1 14. M
= 1000 × 100 ∴ mvavib AbycvZ = 1 − = √2
𝑛 = 2, 𝑐 =? √2
= 1210 awi, n Zg c` 8√2 15. K
∴ gybvdv = Pµe„w×i myÀvmj−Avmj Avevi, Avgiv Rvwb , n Zg c` = 𝑎𝑟 𝑛−1
= 1210 1000 1
ev, 8√2 = × (√2 )𝑛−1 01. M
= 210 √2
𝑛−1
∴ mij I Pµe„w× gybvdvi cv_©K¨ ev, 8√2 × √2 = (√2 )
= (210 − 200) = 10 ev, 8 × 2 = (√2)𝑛−1 02. M
13| GKwU `ªe¨ 180 UvKvq wewµ Kivq 10% ÿwZ ev, 16 = (√2 )𝑛−1
n‡j `ªe¨wU µqg~j¨ KZ ? ev, (√2 )8 = (√2 )𝑛−1
(K) 162 UvKv (L) 198 UvKv ev, 8 = 𝑛 − 1
(M) 200 UvKv (N) 210 UvKv ev, 𝑛 = 8 + 1
e¨vL¨v t 10% ÿwZ‡Z weµqg~j¨ (100−10) ∴𝑛=9
=90 UvKv
weµqg~j¨ 90 UvKv n‡j µqg~j¨ 100 UvKv
100×180
∴ weµqg~j¨ 180 UvKv n‡j µqg~j¨ 90 40Zg BCS
=200 UvKv 1| wb‡Pi †Kvb c~b© msL¨vwU‡K 3,4,5 Ges 6
Øviv fvM Ki‡j h_vµ‡g 1,2, 3, I 4
14| GKwU AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi ˆ`N©¨ 18 †mwg Ges c&ª¯’ 10
Aewkó _v‡K?
†mwg AvqZ‡ÿÎwUi ˆ`N©¨ e„w× K‡i 25 †mwg Kiv
(K) 48 (L) 54 (M) 58 (N) 60
n‡jv| AvqZ‡ÿÎwUi c&ª¯’ KZ n‡j †ÿÎdj
e¨vL¨vt GLv‡b, 3-1=2, 4-2 =2, 5-3= 2,
AcwieZxZ© _vK‡e ?
6-4= 2
(K) 7†mwg (L) 7.1†mwg
∴ wb‡b©q msL¨vwU n‡e, 3, 4, 5 I 6 Gi
(M) 7.2†mwg (N) 7.3†mwg j.mv.¸ A‡cÿv 2 Kg|
e¨vL¨v t AvqZ‡ÿÎwUi †ÿÎdj myZivs 3, 4, 5 I 6 Gi j.mv.¸ = 60
= ( ˆ`N©¨× c&ª¯’) = (18 × 10) ∴ wb‡b©q msL¨vwU = 60-2 = 58
= 180 eM© †mwg
awi, 2| cwbi I Zc‡bi Av‡qi AbycvZ 4t3| Zcb I
AcwieZxZ© †ÿÎdj x n‡j 25 †mwg e„w× †c‡q iwe‡bi Av‡qi AbycvZ 5t4| cwb‡ii Avq 120
25× 𝑥 = 180 UvKv n‡j, iwe‡bi Avq KZ?
180 (K) 36 UvKv (L) 12 UvKv
ev, 𝑥 = 25
(M) 72UvKv (N) 84 UvKv
∴ 𝑥 = 7.2 ‡mwg
e¨vL¨vt cwbi I Zc‡bi AbycvZ = 4 t 3
= 20 t 15 [5 Øviv ¸b K‡i]
79
Zcb I iwe‡bi AbycvZ = 5 t 4 (0.9)3+(0.4)3

5| 0.9+0.4 Gi gvb KZ?
= 15 t 12 [3 Øviv ¸b K‡i]
cwbi t Zcb t iweb = 20 t 15 t 12 (K) 0.36 (L) 0.51 (M) 0.81 (N) 0.61
(0.9)3+(0.4)3 03. L
awi, cwbi, Zcb I iwe‡bi Avq x UvKv Zvn‡j
e¨vL¨vt 0.9+0.4
20x t 15x t 12x
(0.9+0.4) (0.9)2-(0.9×0.4)+(0.4)2 04. K
cÖkœg‡Z, 20x = 120
= (0.9+0.4)
120
ev, x = 20 ∴x=6 = 0.81-0.36+0.16 05. N
a3 + b 3 =
∴ iwe‡bi UvKv 12x ev, 12×6 = 72 UvKv = 0.97-0.36 (a+b)(a2 –ab+b2 )
=0.61 06. K
3| 450 UvKv evwl©K 6% my‡` KZ eQ‡i my‡`-
Avm‡j 558 Uvev n‡e? 6| 3x-2>2x-1 Gi mgvavb †mU †KvbwU?
(K) 3 eQ‡i (L) 4 eQ‡i (M) 5 eQ‡i (N) 6 eQ‡i (K) {1,∞} (L) {1,∞} 07. L
e¨vL¨vt Avgiv Rvwb, A = P(1 + nr) 1
(M) {2 ,∞}, (N) {-1,∞}
6n 08. N
ev, 558 = 450 (1+100 ) e¨vL¨vt 3x-2>2x-1
my‡ì nvi(r)= 6% = 3x - 2x>2-1 = x>1
100+6n
ev, 558 = 450 ( 100 ) 6 ∴ wb‡b©q mgvavb †mU = {1, ∞}
= 100
55800 7| 6x2-7x-4 = 0 mgxKi‡Y gyjØ‡qi cÖK…wZ
ev, 450 = (100+6n) gyjab (P) = 450 †KvbwU?
ev, 124 = (100+6n) my`vmj (A) = 558 (K) ev¯Íe I mgvb (L) ev¯Íe I Amgvb
ev, 6n = 124-100 eQi (n) = ? (M) Aev¯Íe
2
(N) c~Y¨© eM©msL¨v
ev, 6n = 24 e¨vL¨vt 6x -7x-4= 0 mgxKiYwU‡K
24 ax2+bx+c =0 mgxKi‡bi mv‡_ cvB,
ev, n = 6 ∴ n = 4 eQi a = 6, b= 7, Ges c =4
∴ b2-4ac = (7)2- 4×6(-4)
4| GKwU gUimvB‡Kj 12% ÿwZ‡Z weµq Kiv n‡jv|
= 49+96
hw` weµqgyj¨ 1200 UvKv †ewk n‡Zv, Zvn‡j 8% jvf
= 145> 0
n‡Zv gUi mvB‡K‡ji µqgyj¨ KZ? 2
‡h‡nZy b -4ac> 0, ZvB mgxKiYwUi gyjØq
(K) 6000 UvKv (L) 5000 UvKv
ev¯Íe I Amgvb|
(M) 4000 UvKv (N) 8000 UvKv
1
e¨vL¨vt awi, µqgyj¨ 100 UvKv 8| x4- x2+1 = 0 nq, Z‡e x3+ x3 = ?
12% ÿwZ‡Z weµqgyj¨ (100-12) = 88 UvKv
8% jv‡f weµqgyj¨ (100+8) = 108 UvKv (K) 3 (L) 2 (M) 1 (N) 0
∴ weµq gy‡jï cv_©K¨ (108-88) =20 UvKv e¨vL¨v: x4- x2+1 = 0
weµq gyj¨ 20 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨ 100 UvKv ev, x4+1 = x2
100 x4+1
∴ ,, ,, 1 ,, ,, ,, 20 UvKv ev, x2 = 1
1
100×1200 ev, x2+ x2 = 1
∴ ,, ,, 1200 ,, ,, ,, 20 1 1
= 6000 UvKv ev, (x+ x )2-2x x = 1
80
1 4π
ev, (x+ x )2= 3 12| cos ( 2 ) AbyµgwUi PZz_© c` †KvbwU?
1 1
∴ x+ x = √3 (K) -1 (L) 1 (M) 2 (N) 0 09. K
1 1 1 1 4π
∴ x3+ x3 = (x+ x )3-3x x (x+ x ) e¨vL¨vt cos ( 2 ) 10. N
= (√3)3-3.√3 = cos 2𝜋
= 3√3-3√3 = 0 = cos 3600 [𝜋=1800] 11. K
9| ‡Kvb k‡Z©, Loga1= ? =1
(K) a>0, a≠1 (L) a≠0, a>1 12. L
13| 6 Rb †L‡jvqvi‡K mgvb msL¨K `yBwU `‡j
(M) a>0, a=1 (N) a≠1, a<0 KZ fv‡e wef³ Ziv hvq?
e¨vL¨vt (K) 10 (L) 20 (M) 60 (N) 120 13. L
Loga1=0 n‡e, hLb a>0 Ges a≠1 (¯^Z¡wm×) e¨vL¨vt cÖwZwU `‡j 3 Rb †L‡jvqvi wb‡q mvRv‡bv
(2×3)! 6! 14. N
10| P N M `j (3!)2 = (6)2
6×5×4×3×2
= = 20 Dcv‡q 15. N
36
L 14| .10.01.001 = ?
Q R (K) 1.0001 (L) 0.10001
wP‡Î, ∠𝑃𝑄𝑅 = 550 , ∠𝑅N = 900 (M) 0.00001 (N) 0.000001
Ges 𝑃𝑄𝐼𝐼𝑀𝑅, 𝑃𝑄 = 𝑃𝑅 n‡j e¨vL¨vt 0.10.010.001
∠𝑁𝑅𝑃 Gi gvb wb‡Pi ‡KvbwU? 1 1 1
= 10 100 1000
(K) 900 (L) 550 (M) 450 (N) 350
e¨vL¨vt wP‡Î ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅 GKwU mgwØevû wÎfzR 1
= 1000000
‡h‡nZz, 𝑃𝑄 = 𝑃𝑅 ZvB ∠𝑃𝑄𝑅 = ∠𝑃𝑅𝑄
∴ ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅 = ∠𝑃𝑄𝑅 = 550 = 0.000001
Avevi, ∠𝐿𝑅𝑁 = ∠𝑁𝑅𝑄 = 900 15| hw` PG = 42, Z‡e J U =?
∴ ∠NRP = 900-∠PQR (K) 120 (L) 92 (M) 115 (N) 110
= 900-550 = 350 e¨vL¨vt
11| P ={x:x,12 Gi ¸bbxqK}Ges Q = {x:x,3 hw`, PG = 42 nq ‡hLv‡b, P n‡jv e¨Äb e‡Y©i
Gi ¸wbZK Ges x≤12} n‡j, P-Q KZ? 6ô Ae¯’vb Ges G n‡jv
Zvn‡j, J U = 1011 Bs‡iwR e‡Y©i 7g Ae¯’vb J
(K) {1, 2, 4} (L) {1, 3, 4} = 110 e‡Y©i Ae¯’vb 10g Ges U
(M) {1, 3, 6} (N) {1, 2, 6} e‡Y©i Ae¯’vb 11Zg
e¨vL¨vt kZ©g‡Z, P = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12,}
Q = {3, 6, 9, 12} [‡h‡nZy x≤12]
∴ P- Q ={1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12,}-{3, 6, 9, 12}
= {1, 2, 4}
81

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10Zg BCS 4| 1 n‡Z 49 ch©šÍ µwgK msL¨v¸‡jvi Mo KZ?

1 UvKvq µq K‡i 3wU Avg 7

16| hw` ‡Z‡ji gyj¨ 25% e„w× cvq, Z‡e ‡Z‡ji -1

5| GKwU AvqZvKvi ‡ÿ‡Îi ˆ`N©¨ 20% e„w× I cÖ¯’

e¨vL¨v t hLb m I n abvZœK msL¨v n‡e|

2| (2+x)+3 = 3(x+2) n‡j, x Gi gvb KZ? e¨vL¨v: x + y - 1 = 0 ......(i)

3| 500 UvKvq 4 erm‡ii my` Ges 600 UvKvi 5 a2+b2-c2-2ab

Avevi, 12xy = 2448

(iii) – (iv) Kwi,

A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t x 2y

6| GKzwU KyKzi GKwU Li‡Mvk‡K aivi Rb¨ Zvov 1

3 2| GKRb gvwS †¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡j 2 N›Uvq 5 gvBj

10| 2x2+x-15 Gi Drcv`K †KvbwU- e¨vL¨v:

5| 0.1 Gi eM©gyj KZ?

e¨vL¨v: cvk K‡i (60-42) = 18 Rb 2| 1 wgUvi KZ BwÂi mgvb?

9| GKwU AvqZvKvi N‡ii ‰`N©¨ we¯Ív‡ii wØ¸b Gi

8| GKwU 48 wgUvi j¤^v LywU †f‡½ wM‡q m¤ú~b© fv‡e

A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb t 6| wcZv, gvZv I cy‡Îi eh‡mi Mo 37 eQi|

28Zg BCS 6| Divide 30 by half and add 10. What

3| wb‡Pi †KvbwU ÿz`ªZg msL¨v? e¨vL¨v: ∫(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 + 𝑘𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 − 9

2| 7 †m.wg. e¨vmva© wewkó e„‡Ëi AšÍwj©wLZ eM©‡ÿ‡Îi √2

e¨vL¨v : awi, e„‡Ëi e¨vmva© = 𝑟 11| ‡Kvb fMœvskwU ÿz`ªZg ?

weKí MvwbwZK : 11| 5 Rb ZvuZ kÖwgK w`‡b Kvco eyb‡Z cv‡i

e¨vL¨v : GLv‡b, 17| 3 †m.wg. 4 †m.wg. I 5 †m.wg. evûwewkó

5n+2+35×5 n-1 5| wZbwU µwgK msL¨vi ¸bdj Zv‡`i †hvMd‡ji

3| A= {1, 2, 3}, B= ∅ n‡j A∪B = KZ? ev, x2-1 = 15 05. N

e¨vL¨vt awi, QvÎ-QvÎxi msL¨v x Rb e¨vL¨vt cÂfz‡Ri AšÍ‡Kv‡bi mgwó

A¼wU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb: 5| Calcutta kãwUi eY©¸‡jv‡K GK‡Î wb‡q

3 4 11| 2 ‡m.wg e¨vmva ©wewkó GKwU e„‡Ëi AšÍt¯’

14| GKwU ¸‡bvËi Abyµ‡gi wØZxq c`wU -48 Ges 36 Zg BCS

weKí MvwYwZK hyw³: 8| 4 Rb gwnjv I 6 Rb cyiæ‡li ga¨ †_‡K 4

e¨vL¨v t ga¨eZx© †Kvb wb‡q©i †UKwbK, 9| hw` 2 × 3 = 812, 4 × 5 = 1620 nq

Gevi Pµ e„w×i †ÿ‡Î myÎ , 1

Zcb I iwe‡bi AbycvZ = 5 t 4 (0.9)3+(0.4)3

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