NSR-371 Busbar Protection Technical and Instruction Manual

NSR-371
Busbar Protection
Technical and Instruction Manual
R1.02
* This instruction was published on April 26, 2019.

* If any discrepancy is found between the product and instruction, please refer to actual
product.
* For more product information, please refer to the following website:
http: //www.naritech.cn
NSR-371 Busbar Protection Device
Copyright
Copyright © 2010 NARI Technology Development Co., Ltd.
We possess all intellectual property rights for the instruction and its contents. Unless otherwise
authorized, it shall not be duplicated or distributed to the third party. For those who violates such
intellectual property rights as copyright in our company, it shall be investigated for its legal
responsibility according to law.
We will check the contents of this instruction periodically, and modification will be conducted in the
follow-up revisions. All suggestions are highly welcomed for any errors inevitable.
We reserve the rights to carry out the technological improvement without advance notice.
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Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Directive2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for
use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive2006/95/EC).
The product is designed in accordance with the standards of the EN 60255-1 , EN
60255-26 and EN 60255-27.
The product conforms with the international standards of IEC 60255 series.
Contact
Technical support
Business contact
Tel: 800-8289-822 Fax: +86-25-58844337
Website: http://www.naritech.cn
Email: qm@sgepri.sgcc.com.c
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Safety Instruction
Before using the product, read this chapter carefully.
This chapter is about the safety and prevention suggestion before using the product. Prior to the
installation and using, it shall be fully read and understood. The company bears no corresponding
responsibilities due to neglect of related warning in this instruction and any damage due to
inappropriate operation.
Definition of Warnings
The following warnings and standard definitions will be referred in this manual:
DANGER: It will resulted in death, serious personal injury and severe equipment damage
due to neglect of safety and prevention measures.
WARNING: It will resulted in death, serious personal injury and severe equipment damage
due to neglect of safety and prevention measures.
WARNING: It will resulted in slight personal injury and equipment damage due to neglect
of safety and prevention measures. This article is suitable for device damage and
possible damage to protected device.
Operation Instruction and Warning
DANGER: During the charged operation of primary system, the second open circuit of
current transformer connected with the device is absolutely prohibited. The open circuit of
this return circuit will create extremely dangerous high voltage.
WARNING: In order to enhance or improve current functions, the software and hardware
of the device are available for upgrading. Please confirm that this users' manual is
compatible with your product.
WARNING: There is dangerous high voltage in some parts during the operation of
electrical equipments. Personal injury or equipment damage might be aroused by

misoperation.
Only qualified operators are allowed to operate the equipments or work near the equipments. The
operators shall be familiar with the attentions and working process mentioned in this manual, as
well as the safety regulations.
Special attention shall be paid to observe the service regulations for high-pressure charged
equipments. It will results in severe personal injury or equipment damage due to inobservance of
these regulations.
WARNING:
⚫ Bared terminals
The bared terminals shall not be touched during the operation of charged equipment because
dangerous high voltage might be created.
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⚫ Residual voltage
Dangerous voltage might exist in DC circuit after the power supply of the equipment is cut off.
These voltage will disappear after a few seconds.
⚫ Grounding
The grounding terminal of the equipment shall be reliably grounded.
⚫ Operating environment
This equipment can only operate in the environment stipulated by the technical parameters, and
no abnormal shock shall exist in the operating environment.
⚫ Rated value
Please confirm the rated value is in accordance with the rated parameters of equipment when it is
connected with ACV current circuit or DC power supply circuit.
⚫ PC Board
The PC board shall not be injected or unplugged when the equipment is electrified, which may
lead to incorrect operation of equipment.
⚫ External circuit
When the output contacts are connected to external circuit, please carefully check that the
external power voltage is in accordance with the technical requirements of equipment to ensure
normal and reliable operation of equipment.
⚫ Connecting cable
The connecting cable shall be carefully treated to avoid excessive external force.
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Legends in the Manual

The following legends are used in the diagram:
Make contact(normally-open contact) Break contact(normally-closed contact)
Make contact: time-delay closing Break contact: instantaneous

and instantaneous breaking breaking and time-delay closing
Make contact: instantaneous Break contact: time-delay breaking

closing and time-delay breaking and instantaneous closing
&
Logic ‘AND’ gate can have a number of 1 Logic ‘NOT’ gate, with gate No.
input terminals, with gate No. indicated indicated at the bottom of the frame
G1 at the bottom of the frame e.g. G1 e.g. G3
G3
≥1 Logic ‘OR’ gate can have a number & Input terminal ‘NOT’ gate combining
of input terminals, with gate No. with other logic gates, and output
indicated at the bottom of the frame terminal ‘NOT’ gate
G2 G4
e.g. G2
Logic delay and extended element, time- t 0 Logic delay element, time-delay t1
t1 t2
delay t1 operates and extension t2 returns operates and instant returns
Logic pulse element begins to output

Logic extended element, instant operates t
and calculate time at the rising edge of
0 t
and extension t returns the input signal, and the output signal
returns following fixed time-delay t
External binary input, with signal Internally-generated logic signal is

Signal receipt Grounding distance
name indicated in the frame applied to output, with signal name
stage I pick-up
indicated in the frame
Ia External input analog variable may TJa Internally-generated logic signal

either be AC variable or DC one, with is fed to the relay output, with
signal name indicated in the frame name of the output relay
3-phase contains no current Internally-generated logic signal is applied to indicated in the frame
input, with signal name indicated in the frame
Abbreviations
Abbr. Descriptions
PT Phase Voltage Transformer
CT Current Transformer
BI Binary Input
BO Binary output
SOE Sequence Of Event
VICT Visual Integrated Configuration Tools
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Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................... I
1 GENERAL ......................................................................... 1
1.1 APPLICATIONS ................................................................................................................................................ 1
1.2 FUNCTIONAL CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 FEATURES ...................................................................................................................................................... 1
2 TECHNICAL DATA .......................................................... 3

2.1 ELECTRICAL DATA ......................................................................................................................................... 3
2.1.1 AC Current Input ................................................................................................................................... 3
2.1.2 AC voltage Input .................................................................................................................................... 3
2.1.3 Power Supply ......................................................................................................................................... 3
2.1.4 Binary Input ........................................................................................................................................... 3
2.1.5 Binary Output ........................................................................................................................................ 4
2.2 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS....................................................................................................................... 4
2.3 AMBIENT TEMPRETURE AND HUMIDITY RANGE............................................................................................. 4
2.4 COMMUNICATION PORT ................................................................................................................................. 5
2.4.1 EIA-485 Port .......................................................................................................................................... 5
2.4.2 Ethernet Port ......................................................................................................................................... 5
2.4.3 Optical Fibre Port.................................................................................................................................. 5
2.4.4 Print Port ............................................................................................................................................... 5
2.4.5 Clock Synchronization Port ................................................................................................................... 5
2.5 TYPE TEST ..................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.5.1 Environmental Test ................................................................................................................................ 5
2.5.2 Mechanical Test ..................................................................................................................................... 5
2.5.3 Electrical Test ........................................................................................................................................ 6
2.5.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility .............................................................................................................. 6
2.6 TERMINALS .................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.7 MEASUREMENT SCOPE AND ACCURACY ........................................................................................................ 6
2.8 MANAGEMENT FUNCTION.............................................................................................................................. 7
2.8.1 Clock Performance ................................................................................................................................ 7
2.8.2 Fault and Disturbance Recording.......................................................................................................... 7
2.8.3 Binary Input Signal ................................................................................................................................ 7
2.9 PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS................................................................................................................................ 7
2.9.1 Working Range ....................................................................................................................................... 7
2.9.2 Analog Error .......................................................................................................................................... 7
2.9.3 Differential Protection ........................................................................................................................... 7
3 OPERATING THEORY ................................................... 8

3.1 BUSBAR DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION(87BB) ................................................................................................. 8
3.1.1 Fault Detector Element .......................................................................................................................... 8
3.1.2 Steady-state Percentage Differential Element ....................................................................................... 9
3.1.3 Detection of CT Saturation .................................................................................................................... 9
3.1.4 Voltage Control Element ...................................................................................................................... 10
3.1.5 Identification Element of Busbar Isolator position .............................................................................. 10
3.2 BREAKER FAILURE TRIP (50BF)....................................................................................................................11
3.3 BREAKER FAILURE PROTECTION (50/62BF,BFP) ..........................................................................................11
3.4 BC/BS FAILURE AND DEAD ZONE PROTECTION .......................................................................................... 13
3.5 CHARGE TO BC/BS DEAD ZONE PROTECTION .............................................................................................. 14
3.6 BUS COUPLER (BUS SECTIONALIZER) CHARGE OVERCURRENT PROTECTION .............................................. 15
3.7 BC/BS POLE DISAGREEMENT PROTECTION ................................................................................................. 15
3.8 CT CIRCUIT SUPERVISION ............................................................................................................................ 16
3.8.1 Line, Transformer Bay CT Circuit Alarm and Broken ......................................................................... 16
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3.8.2 Bus Couple (Bus Sectionalizer) CT Circuit Broken ............................................................................. 16

3.9 PT CIRCUIT SUPERVISION ............................................................................................................................ 16
4 HARDWARE.................................................................... 18
4.1 GENERAL ..................................................................................................................................................... 18
4.2 HARDWARE ARRANGEMENT ........................................................................................................................ 18
4.3 TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM ................................................................................................................ 19
4.4 MODULES .................................................................................................................................................... 20
4.4.1 DC Power Module (DC125 RP1701A) ................................................................................................ 21
4.4.2 AC Input Module (AC RP1402E5) ....................................................................................................... 22
4.4.3 Lowpass Filtering and ADC Module (ADC RP1102A) ........................................................................ 22
4.4.4 Central Processing Unit (CPU RP1001A) ........................................................................................... 23
4.4.5 48V BI Module (BI RP1301F) ............................................................................................................. 24
4.4.6 BI Module (BI 125 RP1301EP) ........................................................................................................... 25
4.4.7 Signal Module (BO RP1312A) ............................................................................................................. 25
4.4.8 Relay BO Module 1 (BO1 RP1361A) ................................................................................................... 26
4.4.9 Relay BO Module 2 (BO2 RP1362A) ................................................................................................... 27
4.4.10 Relay BO Module 3 (BO3 RP1311B) ................................................................................................. 27
5 NSR-371A (DOUBLE BUSBAR) .................................... 29

5.1 APPLICATION FOR BUSBAR ARRANGEMENT ................................................................................................. 29
5.1.1 Double Busbar Arrangement ............................................................................................................... 29
5.1.2 Double Busbar Arrangement (Bus Coupler for Transfer Busbar) ....................................................... 30
5.1.3 Double Busbar Arrangement(Transfer Busbar for Bus Coupler) ........................................................ 30
5.2 MODULE CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS AND CONNECTION DIAGRAMS ......................................................... 31
5.2.1 NSR-371A ............................................................................................................................................ 31
5.3 PROTECTION SETTING LIST .......................................................................................................................... 34
5.3.1 Configuration Parameter ..................................................................................................................... 34
5.3.2 Busbar Equipment Parameter ............................................................................................................. 34
5.3.3 Busbar Protection Setting .................................................................................................................... 36
6 NSR-371C (ONE HALF CB BUSBAR).......................... 37

6.1 MODULE CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS AND CONNECTION DIAGRAMS ......................................................... 38
6.1.1 NSR-371C ............................................................................................................................................ 38
6.2 PROTECTION SETTING LIST .......................................................................................................................... 40
6.2.1 Configuration Parameter ..................................................................................................................... 40
6.2.2 Busbar Equipment Parameter ............................................................................................................. 40
6.2.3 Busbar Protection Setting .................................................................................................................... 41
7 SETTING AND PARAMETER INSTRUCTION ......... 42

7.1 DEVICE PARAMETER INSTRUCTION .............................................................................................................. 42
7.2 SYSTEM SETTING INSTRUCTION ................................................................................................................... 43
7.3 BUSBAR PROTECTION SETTING INSTRUCTION.............................................................................................. 43
7.3.1 Instruction of Busbar Protection Setting.............................................................................................. 43
7.3.2 Instruction of Busbar Protection Enable ............................................................................................. 44
7.3.3 Instruction of Busbar Protection Linking Piece................................................................................... 45
7.4 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETER SETTING ........................................................................................................ 45
7.4.1 Busbar and Bay Name Setting ............................................................................................................. 45
7.4.2 Test Parameter ..................................................................................................................................... 45
8 HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACES (HMI) ................. 47

8.1 GENERAL ..................................................................................................................................................... 47
8.1.1 Design .................................................................................................................................................. 47
8.1.2 Protection Device Keyboard ................................................................................................................ 47
8.1.3 Signal Indicator Light .......................................................................................................................... 48
8.1.4 Communication Network Interfaces .................................................................................................... 48
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8.2 MENU TREE ................................................................................................................................................. 49

8.2.1 General ................................................................................................................................................ 49
8.2.2 Normal Operating Interface ................................................................................................................ 50
8.2.3 Values ................................................................................................................................................... 51
8.2.4 Log ....................................................................................................................................................... 52
8.2.5 Settings................................................................................................................................................. 52
8.2.6 Local Cmd............................................................................................................................................ 53
8.2.7 Print ..................................................................................................................................................... 53
8.2.8 Test Mode ............................................................................................................................................. 53
8.2.9 Interface ............................................................................................................................................... 54
8.2.10 Help ................................................................................................................................................... 55
9 CONFIGURATION FUNCTIONS ................................. 56

9.1 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................... 56
9.2 INTRODUCTION OF VICT SOFTWARE ........................................................................................................... 56
9.3 PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................. 56
9.3.1 Configuration of Binary Inputs ............................................................................................................ 56
9.3.2 Configuration of LED Indicators and Signal Relays ........................................................................... 57
9.3.3 Configuration of Output Relays ........................................................................................................... 58
10 INSTALLATION ........................................................... 60
10.1 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................. 60
10.2 SAFETY INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................... 60
10.3 CHECKING SHIPMENT ................................................................................................................................ 61
10.4 MATERIAL AND TOOLS REQUIRED.............................................................................................................. 61
10.5 DEVICE LOCATION AND AMBIENT CONDITIONS ......................................................................................... 61
10.6 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION ..................................................................................................................... 62
10.7 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND WIRING .................................................................................................. 64
10.7.1 Grounding Guidelines ........................................................................................................................ 64
10.7.2 Cubicle Grounding............................................................................................................................. 65
10.7.3 Ground Connection on the Device ..................................................................................................... 66
10.7.4 Grounding Strips and their Installation ............................................................................................. 67
10.7.5 Guidelines for Wiring......................................................................................................................... 67
10.7.6 Wiring for Electrical Cables .............................................................................................................. 68
11 COMMISSIONING ....................................................... 69
11.1 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................. 69
11.2 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS .............................................................................................................................. 69
11.3 COMMISSION TOOLS .................................................................................................................................. 70
11.4 SETTING FAMILIARIZATION ........................................................................................................................ 71
11.5 PRODUCT CHECKS...................................................................................................................................... 71
11.5.1 With the Relay De-energized .............................................................................................................. 71
11.5.2 With the Relay Energized ................................................................................................................... 74
11.5.3 Print Fault Report .............................................................................................................................. 76
11.5.4 On-load Checks .................................................................................................................................. 77
11.6 MEASUREMENT .......................................................................................................................................... 77
11.7 OSCILLAGRAPHIC RECORDS ....................................................................................................................... 78
11.7.1 TRIP LOG .......................................................................................................................................... 79
11.7.2 Disturbance Records .......................................................................................................................... 79
11.8 SELF-CHECK ............................................................................................................................................... 80
11.8.1 Alarm Handling.................................................................................................................................. 81
11.8.2 Self-check of Device ........................................................................................................................... 82
11.8.3 Supervision of AC Input Circuit ......................................................................................................... 83
11.8.4 Supervision of Secondary Circuit ....................................................................................................... 83
11.9 FINAL CHECKS ........................................................................................................................................... 84
12 MAINTENANCE ........................................................... 85
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12.1 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE......................................................................................................................... 85

12.2 APPEARANCE CHECK ................................................................................................................................. 85
12.3 FAULT TRACKING AND RECOVERY ............................................................................................................. 85
12.4 REPLACE FAILED MODULES ....................................................................................................................... 86
12.5 CLEANING .................................................................................................................................................. 87
12.6 STORAGE ................................................................................................................................................... 88
13 RETIREMENT AND DISPOSAL ................................ 89

13.1 DECOMMISSIONING .................................................................................................................................... 89
13.2 DISPOSAL ................................................................................................................................................... 89
APPENDIX 1 INTRODUCTION OF NSR-398M BUSBAR

CONFIGURATION ............................................................ 91
APPENDIX 2 ORDER INFORMATION ......................... 93
APPENDIX 3 INTRODUCTION OF MANUAL
VERSION ............................................................................ 94
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1 General
1 General
1.1 Applications
NSR-371A digital busbar protection is appropriate for the type of substation configurations such as
single busbar, single busbar with one BS, single busbar with two BS, double busbar, double
busbar with two BC and one BS , double busbar with one BC and two BS in various voltage class.
The maximum number of bays connected to the device is 24,including BC(bus coupler) and
BS(bus sectionalizer) circuit-breaker.
1.2 Functional Configuration

1 Protection functions
◼ Busbar differential protection (87B)
◼ Breaker failure protection (50BF)
◼ Bus coupler(BC)/Bus sectionalizer(BS) failure protection(50BF)
◼ Bus coupler(BC)/ Bus sectionalizer(BS) dead zone protection(51/62EF)
◼ Bus coupler(BC)/ Bus sectionalizer(BS) overcurrent protection(51P/51N)
◼ Bus coupler(BC)/ Bus sectionalizer(BS) pole disagreement protection(51/62PD)
2 Auxiliary functions
◼ Self-check
◼ DC power abnormal alarm
◼ Sequence of event includes 256 BI reports, 256 self-test reports and 256 operation reports.
◼ Disturbance record includes 64 fault reports and 64 fault Oscillagraphic Records (the format
of fault Oscillagraphic Records is compatible with COMTRADE standard)
◼ Support multi timing modes: pulse per minute (1PPM), pulse per second (1PPS) and IRIG-B
code timing
3 Communication functions
◼ 3 Ethernet interfaces and supporting IEC 61850 or IEC 60870-5-103 protocols
◼ 1 RS-232 communication serial interface for printer
◼ 1 RS-485(EIA) differential bus interface for timing signal input
◼ One Ethernet interface is connected with auxiliary software ARPTools for debugging and
configuration of device.
1.3 Features
◼ Hardware design platform of high performance, modular design of CPU(central processing
unit) and DSP(digital signal processor): The device is equipped with protection pickup
element. In this way, the power supply for the output relay can be supplied only when the
protection pickup element operates simultaneously. Therefore, it can be truly assured that
damage of any component will not lead to protection maloperation.
◼ High-speed sampling, real-time parallel computation: The device can perform all the
protection logic measurement and computation as well as real-time sorting of fault reports and
event records at each point;
◼ Whole panel, fully enclosed enclosure, separation of weak/strong current: The associated
1
1 General
anti-disturbance measures are taken during software design, significantly improving the
immunity; and the EM radiation can meet the associated codes and standards;
◼ Perfect self-test strategy of device.
◼ Friendly man-machine interface..
◼ The typical trip time for differential protection is less than 15ms(two times of differential
current value).
◼ With perfect CT anti-saturation criterion, strong anti-saturation capability during external fault
close to the busbar and can operate to trip the faulty busbar quickly even if in the extreme
case of evolving internal fault on the same phase after CT saturation during external fault.
◼ The differential properties can be adjusted automatically according to the transient process
with consideration of the sensitivity of high outflow current and reliability of CT saturation.
◼ Complete device self-check strategy;
◼ Friendly human-machine interfaces(HMIs).
2
2 Technical Data
2 Technical Data
2.1 Electrical Data
2.1.1 AC Current Input
Rated frequency 60Hz
Phase rotation ABC
Rated current(In) 1A
Linear to 0.05In~40In (It should measure current without beyond full
Linear to scale against 20 times of related current and value of DC offset by
100%.)
Thermal withstand
-continuously 4In
-for 10s 30In
-for 1s 100In
-for half a cycle 250In
Burden at rated <0.15VA/phase @In

Number Up to 20 current inputs according to various applications
2.1.2 AC voltage Input

Phase rotation ABC
Nominal Frequency(fn) 60Hz
Rated voltage(Un) 100V~130V
Linear to 1V~170V
Thermal withstand
-continuously 200V
- for 10s 260V
- for 1s 300V
Burden at rated < 0.20VA/phase @Un
Number Up to 16 voltage inputs according to various applications
2.1.3 Power Supply

Standard IEC 60255-11:2008/EN 60255-11:2010
Rated voltage 125Vdc
Permissible voltage range 88~300Vdc
Permissible AC ripple voltage ≤15% of the nominal auxiliary voltage
Burden
Quiescent condition <30W
Operating condition <35W
2.1.4 Binary Input

Rated voltage 48Vdc
Rated current drain 2.4mA
On value 33.6-57.6Vdc
Off value <24Vdc
Maximum permissible voltage 100Vdc
Withstand voltage 2000Vac,2800Vdc (continuously )
Response time for logic input ≤1ms
Number Up to 23 binary inputs according to various hardware
configurations
Rated voltage 125Vdc

Rated current drain 1.25mA
3
2 Technical Data
On value 87.5~150Vdc
Off value <62.5Vdc
Maximum permissible voltage 300Vdc
Withstand voltage 2000Vac, 2800Vdc (continuously )
Response time for logic input ≤1ms
Number Up to 23 binary inputs according to various hardware configurations
2.1.5 Binary Output

2.1.5.1 Tripping/signaling contact
Output mode Potential free contact
Continuous carry 8A@125Vdc
Pickup time (Typical) <8ms (3ms)
Dropoff time <5ms
Breaking capacity (L/R=40ms) 0.25A@125Vdc
Burden 300mW
Maximal system voltage 380Vac
250Vdc
Test voltage across open contact 1000V RMS for 1min
Short duration current 10A@3s
15A@1s
20A@0.5s
30A@0.2s
Durability (Loaded contact) 10000 operations
Number Up to 8 binary outputs according to various hardware
configurations
2.1.5.2 Fast signaling contact
Output mode Potential free contact
Continuous carry 5A@380Vac
5A@250Vdc
Pickup time <1ms
Dropoff time <5ms
Breaking capacity (L/R=0ms) 1.0A@48Vdc
0.9A@110Vdc
0.4A@220Vdc
Maximal system voltage 380Vac
250Vdc
Test voltage across open contact 1000V RMS for 1min
2.2 Mechanical Specifications

Mounting way Rack mounted
Chassis color Silver grey
Weight per device Approx. 15kg
Chassis material Aluminum alloy
Location of terminal Rear panel of the device
Device structure Plug-in model type @ rear side, integrated frontplate
Protection class
Standard IEC 60255-1:2009/EN 60255-1:2010
Front side IP40
Other side IP30
Rear side, connection terminals IP20
2.3 Ambient Tempreture and Humidity Range

Standard IEC 60255-1:2009/EN 60255-1:2010
Operating temperature -25°C to +60°C (Readability of display may be impaired below
-20°C)
Transport and storage temperature -40°C to +70°C
Permissible humidity 5%-95%, without condensation
Pollution degree II
Altitude <3000m
4
2 Technical Data
2.4 Communication Port

2.4.1 EIA-485 Port
Baud rate 4.8kbit/s, 9.6kbit/s, 19.2kbit/s, 38.4kbit/s, 57.6kbit/s,
115.2kbit/s
Protocol IEC 60870-5-103:1997
Maximal capacity 32
Transmission distance <500m
Safety level Isolation to ELV level
Twisted pair Screened twisted pair cable
2.4.2 Ethernet Port

Connector type RJ-45 ST (Multi mode)
Transmission rate 100Mbits/s
Transmission standard 100Base-TX 100Base-FX
Transmission distance <100m <2km (1310nm)
Protocal IEC 60870-5-103:1997, IEC 61850
2.4.3 Optical Fibre Port

2.4.3.4 For Synchronization Port
Characteristic Glass optical fiber
Connector type ST
Fibre type Multi mode
Wave length 820nm
Minimum receiving power Min. -25.0dBm
Margin Min. +3.0dBm
2.4.4 Print Port

Type RS-232
Baut rate 4.8kbit/s, 9.6kbit/s, 19.2kbit/s, 38.4kbit/s, 57.6kbit/s,
115.2kbit/s
Printer type EPSON® 300K printer
2.4.5 Clock Synchronization Port

Type RS-485
Transmission distance <500m
Maximal capacity 32
Timing standard PPS, IRIG-B
2.5 Type Test

2.5.1 Environmental Test
Dry cold test IEC60068-2-1:2007/EN 60068-2-1:2007
Dry heat test IEC60068-2-2:2007/EN 60068-2-2:2007
Damp heat test, cyclic IEC60068-2-30:2005/EN 60068-2-30:2006
2.5.2 Mechanical Test

Vibration IEC60255-21-1:1988/EN60255-21-1:1996 Class I
Shock and bump IEC60255-21-2:1988/EN60255-21-2:1996 Class I
5
2 Technical Data
2.5.3 Electrical Test
Standard IEC 60255-27:2005/EN 60255-27:2005
Dielectric tests Test voltage 2kV, 50/60Hz, 1min
Standard IEC 60255-5:2000/EN 60255-5:2001
Impulse vlotage tests Test vlotage 5kV
Overvoltage category III
Insulation resistance measurements Isolation resistance >100MΩ@500VDC
2.5.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility

IEC 60255-22-1:2007/EN 60255-22-1:2008
1MHz burst disturbance test Common mode: class Ⅲ 2.5kV
Differential mode: class Ⅲ 1.0kV
IEC 60255-22-2:2008 EN 60255-22-2:2008 Class Ⅳ
Electrostatic discharge test For contact discharge: 8kV
For air discharge: 15kV
IEC 60255-22-3:2007/EN 60255-22-3:2008 class Ⅲ
Frequency sweep
Radiated amplitude-modulated
10V/m (rms), f=80~1000MHz
Radio frequency interference tests Spot frequency
Radiated amplitude-modulated
10V/m (rms), f=80MHz/160MHz/450MHz/900MHz
Radiated pulse-modulated
10V/m (rms), f=900M Hz
IEC 60255-22-4:2008/EN 60255-22-4:2008
Fast transient disturbance tests Power supply, I/O, Earth: class Ⅳ, 4kV, 2.5kHz, 5/50ns
Communication terminals: class Ⅳ, 2kV, 5kHz, 5/50ns
IEC 60255-22-5:2008/EN 60255-22-5:2011
Power supply, AC input, I/O port: class Ⅳ, 1.2/50us
Surge immunity test
Common mode: 4kV
Differential mode: 2kV
IEC 60255-22-6:2001/EN 60255-22-6:2001
Conducted RF Electromagnetic
Power supply, AC, I/O, Comm. Terminal: Class Ⅲ, 10Vrms,
Disturbance
150kHz~80MHz
Power frequency magnetic field IEC 61000-4-8:2001/EN 61000-4-8:2001
immunity class Ⅴ, 100A/m for 1min, 1000A/m for 3s
IEC 61000-4-9:2001//EN 61000-4-9:1993\A1:2001
Pulse magnetic filed Immunity
class Ⅴ, 6.4/16μs, 1000A/m for 3s
Damped oscillatory magnetic field IEC 61000-4-10:2001/EN 61000-4-10:1993\A1:2001
immunity class Ⅴ, 100kHz & 1MHz–100A/m
Auxiliary power supply performance IEC60255-11: 2008/EN 60255-11:2010
- Voltage dips Up to 200ms for dips to 40% of rated voltage without reset
-Voltage short interruptions 100ms for interruption without rebooting
2.6 Terminals
Connection Type Wire Size
AC current Crimp terminals, 1.5mm²~4.0mm²lead
AC voltage Crimp terminals, 1.5mm²~2.5mm²lead
Power supply Crimp terminals
Contact I/O Crimp terminals
Grounding (Earthing) connection BVR type, 2.5mm²~6.0mm²lead
2.7 Measurement Scope and Accuracy

Item Range Accuracy
Phase range 0°~ 360° ≤±3°
Frequency fn±3 Hz ≤ 0.02Hz
Currents from protection measurement current transformers
6
2 Technical Data
Current 0.05~5.00In ≤ 2.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In)

≤ 2.0% of applied quantities (1.00~5.00In)
Voltage 0.05~1.50Un ≤ 1.0% of rating (0.05~1.00Un)
≤ 1.0% of applied quantities (1.00~1.50Un)
Active power (W) 0.05~1.50Un ≤ 3.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)
0.05~5.00In ≤ 3.0% of applied quantities (1.00~5.00In,
1.00~1.50Un)
Reactive power (VAr) 0.05~1.50Un ≤ 3.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)
1.00~1.50Un)
Apparent power (VA) 0.05~1.50Un ≤ 3.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)
1.00~1.50Un)
Energy (Wh) 0.05~1.50Un ≤ 3.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)
1.00~1.50Un)
Energy (VAh) 0.05~1.50Un ≤ 3.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In, 0.05~1.00Un)
1.00~1.50Un)
2.8 Management Function

2.8.1 Clock Performance
Real time clock accuracy ≤ 3s/day

Accuracy of GPS synchronization ≤ 1ms
External time synchronization IRIG-B (200-98), PPS, IEEE1588 or SNTP protocol
2.8.2 Fault and Disturbance Recording

Maximum duration 5000 sampled points (40 sampled points per cycle)
Recording position 10 cycles before pickup of trigger element
2.8.3 Binary Input Signal

Resolution of binary input signal ≤ 1ms
Binary input mode Potential free contact
Resolution of SOE ≤ 2ms
2.9 Protective Functions

2.9.1 Working Range
Current 0.05In~40.00In
Voltage 0.25V~150.00V
Delay Time 0.01s~10s
2.9.2 Analog Error

Current ≤2.5% of setting or 0.02In, whichever is greater
Voltage ≤2.5% of setting or 0.1V, whichever is greater
2.9.3 Differential Protection

Max trip time ≤20ms (at 2 times current setting)
Error ≤5.00%
7
3 Operation Theory
3 Operating Theory
3.1 Busbar Differential Protection(87BB)
The busbar differential protection is composed of check zone differential element, discriminative
zone differential element, CT saturation detection element, voltage control element and
identification element of busbar isolator position.
The differential circuit comprises of check zone differential circuit and discriminative zone
differential circuits of each busbar zone. The check zone differential current is composed of all
feeder currents except BC/BS current, which is used to distinguish between internal fault and
external fault. The discriminative zone differential current is composed of all feeders connected to
the busbar zone including BC/BS current, which is used to select the faulty busbar.
Take the busbar I in the double busbar arrangement as an example, the logic scheme of busbar
differential protection is shown as the following figure 3.1. One-and-a-half breaker system busbar
differential protection is shown as the following figure 3.2.
BB1 discriminative zone differential percentage
differential element operation
&
Charge to BC/BS dead zone block BB1 diff. protection
G1
DZ saturation detection element &
Trip bays link to BB1(busbar 1) &
Trip bays not link To BB1 and not link To BB2
Diff Prot LP=1 G2
&
Diff.Prot.SLP=1
En.Diff.Prot. =1 G3
&
Fault component pickup component operation ≥1
Differential current pickup component operation
G4 &
Check zone differential percentage differential element G5 Trip BC(bus coupler)/BS(bus sectionalizer) bay
operation G6
CZ saturation detection element
CT circuit broken block differential protection
Satisfy compound voltage of BB1 differential protection ≥1
Satisfy compound voltage of BB2 differential protection G7
Figure 3.1 Logic Scheme of Busbar Differential Protection(NSR-371A)
Diff Prot LP=1

&
Diff.Prot.SLP=1
En.Diff.Prot. =1 G1
&
Fault component pickup component operation ≥1
Differential current pickup component operation &
G2
Trip bus Bay
G5
Differential percentage differential element operation G6
Saturation detection element
CT circuit broken block differential protection
Figure 3.2 Logic Scheme of Busbar Differential Protection(NSR-371B)
3.1.1 Fault Detector Element

The fault detector element of busbar differential protection is composed of deviation of fault
component differential element and steady-state differential element. Either deviation of fault
component differential element or steady-state differential element operates will result in that DC
power supply is provided to the output relay to wait the protective device to send tripping signal.
Furthermore, even if the detector draws off, the DC power supply will be kept provided to output
relay for 500 ms.
8
3 Operation Theory
1) Deviation of fault component differential element

The criterion is as follows:
m
 I
j =1
j  I d . pickup
In which, Ij is the current of the j-th feeder connected (Ij is the phasor, as follows), and △Icdqd is
the threshold value of pickup current.
2) Steady-state differential element
m
Ij =1
j  I d . pickup
In which, Ij is the current of the j-th feeder connected, and Icdqd is the threshold value of pickup
differential current.
3.1.2 Steady-state Percentage Differential Element

m
Ij =1
j  I d .setting
m m
 I j  k I j
j =1 j =1
In which, Ij is the current of the j-th feeder connected, and Icdzd is the pickup setting of differential
current, and k is the percentage restraint coefficient.
For check zone differential element, the restraint coefficient k=0.3 fixedly and k=0.5 for
discriminative zone differential element.
Deviation of Fault Component Differential Element
In order to increase tolerance on high fault resistance and reduce the effect to protection feature
by system power angle before fault occurring, deviation of fault component differential element is
used for busbar differential protection. Fast busbar differential protection is formed by integrating
deviation of fault component differential element with steady-state percentage differential element
with fixed restraint coefficient k=0.25. For deviation of fault component differential element, the
restraint coefficient k’=0.65 fixedly.
m
 I
j =1
j  I d .setting
m m
 I j  k '  I j
j =1 j =1
In which, Ij is the fault current of the j-th feeder connected and Icdzd is the pickup setting of
differential current, and k’ is the percentage restraint coefficient of deviation of fault component
differential element , which is a fixed restraint coefficient 0.65.
3.1.3 Detection of CT Saturation

In order to prevent unwanted tripping due to serious CT saturation during external fault close to the
busbar, the detection of CT saturation element is provided which can discriminate whether the
9
3 Operation Theory
differential current is caused by CT saturation during external fault. If it is, busbar differential
protection will be blocked, otherwise it will be enabled. When busbar internal fault occurs,
deviation of fault component differential element and deviation of fault component restraint current
element will operate almost simultaneously. However, when busbar external fault occurs, as CT
does not saturate at the beginning of the fault, deviation of fault component differential element will
operate later than deviation of fault component restraint current element. Besides a realtime wave
identification is used to detect CT saturation. The relay can operate to trip the faulty busbar quickly
even if in the extreme case of evolving internal fault on the same phase after CT saturation during
external fault.
3.1.4 Voltage Control Element

Busbar differential protection is always blocked by voltage control element. Busbar differential
protection can not operate to trip faulty busbar zone unless the voltage of corresponding busbar
zone met any of above criterions.
It shall be equipped with voltage blocking component with differential voltage block unit composed
of lphase undervoltage component, negative sequence voltage and zero sequence overvoltage
component with logic diagram shown as following figure 3.3.
For neutral non-grounded system, the busbar protection phase undervoltage shall be replace by
phase-to-phase undervoltage, and the criterion of zero sequence voltage shall be cancelled.
Busbar Upp < 0.7UNpp &
En. Non-grounding system ≥1

G1
Busbar Up < 0.7UNp G2

≥1
Busbar U2 > 4V Satisfy compound voltage of busbar
G3
Busbar 3U0 > 6V &
En. Non-grounding system G4
Figure 3.3 Logic Scheme of voltage element
3.1.5 Identification Element of Busbar Isolator position

In a substation with double busbars layout, feeders may be switched from one busbar to the other
busbar during operation, and it is necessary to identify real time topology of the busbar correctly.
Through isolator auxiliary contacts, this device tracks dynamically the topology of busbar. When
the busbar isolator position changes, "isolator position" signal will be issued and the operator
should check it and confirm whether it is correct.The alarm can be reset by press the”signal reset”
button. Busbar isolator positions self-diagnosis is carried out simultaneously with the bay current
distribution. Busbar isolator position could be automatic correct by devicesuch as if only one
feeder has current and the feeder all busbar isolator position is open, meanwhile ”isolator position"
signal will be issued. When the busbar isolator position in multiple feeders is abnormal, abnormal
feeder’s busbar isolator position could not be correct by device, it will send out "isolator position"
signal. If the position of isolator auxiliary contact is abnormal when it loss DC power supply, the
original position of the busbar isolator could be remember When the DC power supply of auxiliary
contact for isolator is recovery, the busbar isolator position could be refresh automatically by
device,not be remember the old position. l
The device is connect with BI such as transfor busbar isolator, BC/BS breaker-open-state BI and
close-breaker BI, automatic identification of transfor busbar mode and busbar charging without
manual intervention.
Besides, in order to prevent the feeder from missing-tripping because the feeder two busbar
isolator position is open. No matter which busbar zone does the fault occur in, this kind of feeder
will be tripped.
10
3 Operation Theory
3.2 Breaker Failure Trip (50BF)

One-and-a-half breaker system,When the Side breaker tripping failure in fault,only tripping all the
bus side breakers by busbar device shown as following figure 3.4. Each side breaker protection
provides two sets of binary outputs, one is accessed to busbar protection binary input1 [BF trip BI1]
in parallel connection, the other is acceseed to busbar protection binary input2 [BF trip BI2] in
parallel connection.
Breaker Failure Trip LP=1 &
Breaker Failure Trip SLP=1
En.Breaker Failure Trip =1 G1
Differential restraint current fault component 7s

≥1
I2>0.1In
&
3I0>0.08In
G2 50ms 0
Breaker Failure Trip Op.
Max(Ia,Ib,Ic)>1.1In
G3
10s 10s
Breaker failure trip BI = 1 Breaker Failure Trip BI Alm.
Figure 3.4 Logic Scheme of breaker failure trip
3.3 Breaker Failure Protection (50/62BF,BFP)

Breaker failure protection is applied to each feeder connected to busbar excepting BC/BS. In
general, BFP determines that a breaker is failure to trip, in order to clear a fault within a specific
time, so further tripping action must be performed.
BFP will operate to trip BC/BS breaker with the time delay [T1_Brk.Fail.Prot.] and trip all feeder
breakers with the time delay [T2_Brk.Fail.Prot.]. At the same time, The transfer trip could be
initiated to trip the remote breaker.
11
3 Operation Theory
Tbfp2 0
Isolator of busbar 1 is closed position Trip bus 1
&
Satisfy compound element voltage of busbar 1 line bay &
breaker failure G1
Line bay breaker failure start G2
≥1
Brk Failure LP=1 Tbfp1 0
& Trip bus coupler/section
Brk.Fail.Prot.SLP=1 G6
G3
En.Brk.Fail.Prot.=1
&
Satisfy compound element voltage of busbar 2 line bay &
breaker failure
G5
Isolator of busbar 2 is closed position G4 Tbfp2 0
Trip bus 2
U<[CV.U<]
≥1
3U0>[CV.3U0>]
G7 Satisfy compound voltage of line bay breaker failure
U2>[CV.U2>]
Line CV Unblock BI
3I0 > [Break fail zero sequence current]

≥1
I2 > [Break fail negative sequence current] G8
Line Bay Brk.Fail.Ph.A BI

＆＆
Ia>0.04In G9 G10
Line Bay Brk.Fail.Ph.B BI

＆ ≥1
G11 G12
Ib>0.04In
≥1
Line Bay Brk.Fail.Ph.C BI Line bay breaker failure pickup
＆ G15
≥1
Ic>0.04In G13
G14
≥1
G16 ＆
G17
&
G18 ≥1
Line Bay Brk.Fail.BI(3Ph.) G19 ＆
Phase-A check zone differential restraint current fault G20

7000ms
component
Phase-B check zone differential restraint current fault ＆
component 7000ms
G21
Phase-C check zone differential restraint current fault ＆
component 7000ms
G22
Satisfy three phase voltage

≥1
Line CV Unblock BI G23
Figure 3.5 Logic Scheme of Line Bay Breaker Failure Protection
12
3 Operation Theory
Pickup Trip Trans. all side
Isolator of busbar 1 is closed position Tbfp2 0

& Trip bus 1
Satisfy compound voltage of busbar 1Transformer bay breaker &
failure
G1
Transformer bay breaker failure start G2
≥1
Brk Failure LP=1 & Tbfp1 0
Trip bus coupler/section
Brk.Fail.Prot.SLP =1 G6
G3
En.Brk.Fail.Prot.=1
&
Satisfy compound voltage of busbar 2 Transformer bay breaker &
failure
G5
Isolator of bus 2 is Closed position G4 Tbfp2 0
Trip bus 2
U< [CV.U<]
≥1 Pickup Trip Trans. all side
3U0>[CV.3U0>]
G7 ≥1
U2>[CV.U2> ]
Satisfy compound voltage of transformer bay breaker failure
Trans. CV Unblock BI G8
≥1 &
Transformer bay breaker failure BI
Trip transformer bay cause equip being protected Transformer bay breaker failure pickup
G9 G10
operation
Ia>[Three Ph.Brk.Fail.Prot.I>]
≥1
Ib>[Three Ph.Brk.Fail.Prot.I>]
G11
Ic>[Three Ph.Brk.Fail.Prot.I>]
≥1
3I0 >[ Brk.Fail.Prot.3I0>]
I2 > [ Brk.Fail.Prot.I2>] G12
Figure 3.6 Logic Scheme of Transformer Bay Breaker Failure Protection
If 3 phase-segregated tripping contacts or three-phase tripping contact provided by the protective

device of the corresponding feeder continues operation for 10s without return, the device issues
"BRK FAIL BI LONG STR ALM", and meanwhile the tripping contacts of this feeder is regard as
invalid.
If “CV UNBLOCK“ BI is provided by the transformer protection device, BFP can not operate to trip
faulty busbar zone unless the voltage of corresponding busbar zone met any of above criterions. If
the tripping contacts is keep for 10s without returns, the device issures "CV UNBLOCK BI LONG
STR", and meanwhile quits from this unlock voltage blocking BI function.
3.4 BC/BS Failure and Dead Zone Protection

This protection is dedicated to be designed for BC/BS breaker. When tripping signal has been
issued to BC/BS breaker but BC/BS current is still greater than the setting with a specific time
delay, BFP trip all feeders connected to both busbars after the time delay.Breaker failure protection
is blocked by differential voltage control element.
There are several options to initiate BC/BS failure protection:
1) Differential protection trip BC/BS.
2) BFP trip BC/BS.
3) Overcurrent protection trip BC/BS.
4) Binary input initiate BC/BS failure protection
13
3 Operation Theory
Satisfy compound voltage of busbar 1 differential protection &
Tbc.bfp 0
Satisfy compound voltage of busbar 2 differential protection Trip busbar 1
G4
Breaker failure trip bus coupler
Bus coupler charging overcurrent operation

≥1
Busbar differential protection operation trip bus coupler
& &
G2 Tbc.bfp 0
Extern bus coupler breaker failure BI Trip busbar 2
G3 G5
Check zone differential protection operation trip bus coupler
Ia>[BS(BC) Brk.fail.Prot.I>]
≥1
Ib>[BS(BC) Brk.fail.Prot.I>]
Ic>[[BS(BC) Brk.fail.Prot.I>] G4
Bus coupler busbar apposed operation
Figure 3.7 Logic Scheme of Bus Coupler (Bus Sectionalizer) Failure Protection
If a fault occurs between BC/BS breaker and BC/BS CT, the fault can not be eliminate after BC/BS
breaker is open. In order to clear the fault quickly, a dedicated dead zone protection is provided.
When the differential protection issures tripping signal to BC/BS breaker but there is still current
flowing through BC/BS and The BC/BS CT current could no longer be calculate to discriminative
zone differential current when it is determined as dead zone fault after certain delay on condition
that no whole busbar differential component and one bus differential component at the breaker
side returns. The differential protection tripping order and the dead zone fault is removed. The
logic scheme of dead zone fault quitted from BC/BS CT is shown in the following Figure 3.8.
BC/BS Breaker Open-Sta.BI=1
Bus coupler/section A-phase with current ≥1 &

150ms 0 Discriminative zone differential calculate bus
Bus coupler/section B-phase with current coupler/section CT cause dead zone protection
G1 G3
Bus coupler/section C-phase with current
Busbar differential protection operation

trip bus coupler/section
Figure 3.8 Logic Scheme of Dead Zone Fault and BC/BS CT Quitted from Differential Current
Under normal operation, the separated LP of BC/BS is put into operation with BC/BS breaker
position is open,the device determines that BC/BS is in separated state with BC/BS CT ignore
after dead zone delay and current excluded in the one bus circuit. When the separated LP of
BC/BS quits or BC/BS equals to "0", the device determines that BC/BS is in separated state with
current included in the one bus circuit. When the busbar is in fault, the busbar differential
protection acts without return, and the device determines that BC/BS is in separated state when
the BC/BS breaker-open-state is off with BC/BS CT cut off after dead zone delay and current
excluded in the one bus circuit.
For double busbar with one BC and two BS arrangement, the busbar sectionalizer is separated in
the condition of " separated LP " is on and the BC breaker-open-state BI is on.
Under separated operation, the device releases the separated state of the BC/BS when the
current in the BC/BS (bigger than 0.04In) exceeding 2 seconds, and CT connection is restored
with current included into the one bus differential circuit.
3.5 Charge to BC/BS dead zone Protection

The device identifies the charging state of BC/BS through BC/BS close-breaker BI,
breaker-open-state BI and bus coupler (bus sectionalizer) current. The detailed logic protection of
transient trip bus coupler (bus sectionalizer) is as follows when the switch is closed in the dead
zone:
1) The identification of close-breaker BI and bus coupler (bus sectionalizer) CT "with or without
current" serve as busbar protection to identify bus coupler (bus sectionalizer) charge and
enter into charge logic basis.
14
3 Operation Theory
2) The effective time of charge logic is the 1s after close-breaker BI changes from "0" to "1",
which turns into normal busbar protection logic after 1s.
3) If the busbar protection can not recover in the effective time of charge logic when it satisfies
operation condition of transient trip bus coupler (bus sectionalizer) breaker, the trip operation
of busbar will be delayed for 300ms to prevent removal of busbar by mistake.
The charge locking busbar differential logic is shown in the following figure 3.9.
Check zone differential protection operation
Only one busbar Has voltage before fault &

Bus coupler no current before fault
Protection group operation G1 &
Trip bus coupler
G5
≥1 &
300ms &
1
1000ms G2 G3 G4
BC_Breaker Open-Sta.BI =1
G6
&
Block busbar differential
Close Breaker BI 0->1 1000ms G7
Bus coupler no current
Figure 3.9 Logic Scheme of Charge Block Busbar Differential Protection
3.6 Bus Coupler (Bus Sectionalizer) Charge Overcurrent

Protection
When temporary usage of an BC/BS breaker in a multiple busbar arrangement to substitute a
feeder circuit breaker, typically for the maintenance of the latter. Overcurrent protection can be
provided for this application.
The logic scheme of BC/BS overcurrent protection is shown in the following figure 3.10. The zero
sequence current shares the delay time setting with bus.coupl.charge.2.
Hard strap [BC_Charge OC.1 LP] =1 &
Soft strap [BC_Charge OC.1SLP]=1 G1
Hard strap [BC_Charge OC.2 LP] =1 &
Soft strap [BC_Charge OC.2 SLP]=1 G2
Bus coupler A-phase current> [Charge OC.1 I>] ≥1 &

Tbc.oc1 0
Bus coupler B-phase current> [Charge OC.1 I> ] Charge OC. 1 operation
Bus coupler C-phase current>[Charge OC.1 I>] G3 G4
Control[En.Charge OC 1]=1
Bus coupler A-phase current >[Charge OC.2 I>] ≥1 &

Bus coupler B-phase current >[Charge OC.2 I>] Tbc.oc2 0
Charge OC. 2 operation
Bus coupler C-phase current >[Charge OC.2 I>] G5 G6
Control[En.Charge OC 2]=1
&
Busbar 3I0>[Charge OC 3I0>] Tbc.oc2 0
Charge OC. 3I0 operation
Control En.Charge 3I0.OC ]=1 G7
Figure 3.10 Logic Scheme of Bus Couple (Bus Sectionalizer) Protection
3.7 BC/BS Pole Disagreement Protection

BC/BS pole disagreement protection is designed for the case that pole disagreement of BC/BS
breaker is detected due to one phase of BC/BS breaker is open.
BC/BS pole disagreement protection is initiated by series-parallel connected auxiliary contacts of
BC/BS breaker, which is the binary input.
In addition of series-parallel connected auxiliary contacts of BC/BS breaker, zero-sequence and
negative sequence current are used as auxiliary criteria.
The logic scheme of pole disagreement protection is shown as Figure 3.11.
15
3 Operation Theory
Hard strap [Pole Disagreement LP]=1 &
Soft strap [Pole Disagreement SLP]=1 &
G1 Tbc.pd 0
Control [En.Pole Disagreement]=1 Trip bus coupler (bus section)
G3
BC(BS) Pole Disagr.BI
Bus coupler 3I0> [Pole Disagreement 3I0>] ≥1
G2
Bus coupler I2> [Pole Disagreement I2>]
Figure 3.11 Logic Scheme of Bus Coupler (Bus Sectionalizer) Pole Disagreement Protection
3.8 CT Circuit Supervision

3.8.1 Line, Transformer Bay CT Circuit Alarm and Broken
The logic figure of CT circuit broken except bus coupler/section bay is shown in the following figure
3.12, in which Ict.blk is setting [CT_Broken Blk. I>], and Ict.alm is the setting [CT_Broken Alm. I>].
When the differential current in any phase is bigger than the setting [CT_Broken Blk. I>], the " CT
Brk.Block" alarm is issued after time delay ,block differential protection,and the unblock differential
protection automatically after CT circuit broken returns. When any differential current is bigger
than the setting [CT_Broken Alm. I>], the " CT Brk.Alarm" alarm is issued after time delay.
A phase check zone differential current>Ict.blk
≥1
5s 10s
B phase check zone differential current>Ict.blk CT circuit broken block differential protection
G1
C phase check zone differential current>Ict.blk
A phase check zone differential current>Ict.alm

≥1
5s 10s
B phase check zone differential current>Ict.alm CT circuit broken alarm
G2
C phase check zone differential current>Ict.alm
Figure 3.12 Logic Scheme of Line or Transformer Bay CT Circuit Broken
3.8.2 Bus Couple (Bus Sectionalizer) CT Circuit Broken

The bus couple (bus sectionalizer) CT circuit broken is a selectivity for fault busbar, not influence
on identification of nternal and external busbar fault. The bus couple (bus sectionalizer) CT circuit
broken force busbar combine, not block differential protection. The figure of bus couple (bus
sectionalizer) CT circuit broken is shown in the following figure 3.13.
Check zone differential current<0.04Ie
& Force busbar combine
200ms 0
Busbar 1 discriminative zone differential >0.04Ie
BC/BS CT circuit broken alarm
Busbar 2 discriminative zone differential >0.04Ie G1
Figure 3.13 Logic Scheme of Bus Coupler (Bus Sectionalizer) Circuit Broken
3.9 PT Circuit Supervision

PT circuit broken only sends out alarm signal. The PT circuit broken alarm signal is delayed for 5s
after the criterion of BBP voltage component, or BFB voltage component or neutral line circuit
broken identification. The BFB voltage component is valid when breaker failure protection put into
application.
16
3 Operation Theory
Satisfy differential zero sequence voltage block condition ≥1

Satisfy differential negative sequence voltage block condition
G1
Satisfy differential low voltage block component
≥1
Satisfy failure low voltage component

≥1 G2 &
Satisfy failure negative sequence voltage component ≥1
5s 10s
G5 G3 PT circuit broken alarm
Satisfy failure zero sequence voltage component
G4
Bus coupler or it's busbar anyone bay has current
Circuit broken criterion operation of PT neutral line
Figure 3.14 Logic Scheme of PT Circuit Broken
17
4 Hardware
4 Hardware
4.1 General
NSR-371A is of standard 19-inch 8U-wide high chassis. On the front panel are a 320×240 LCD, a
12-key keyboard and 9 signal indicator lights and a MG Ethernet interface for communication with
PC. The modules on the front panel are provided with independent microprocessor to perform
display, communication and HMI and other functions. See Figure 4.1.
NSR-371A adopts 9 signal indicators arranged from up to bottom: "IN SERVICE", "ALARM", "DIFF
TRIP"(differential protection tripping), "BFP TRIP"(breaker failure tripping), "BC/BS TRIP"(bus
coupler tripping), "CT ALARM"(CT circuit broken), "PT ALARM"(PT circuit broken),"BUS
COMBINE"(busbar combine), and "ISL ALARM"(isolator position alarm). The keyboard includes
direction key, "+" , "-" ,"OK", "cancel", and function keys.
NARI NSR-371 BUSBAR PROTECTION

国电南瑞
IN SERVICE
SetG ALARM
DIFF TRIP
BFP TRIP
F1
BC/BS TRIP
CT ALARM ESC ENT

PT ALARM
F2
BUS COMBINE
ISL ALARM
F3
NARI Technology Development Co., Ltd.
Figure 4.1 View of NSR-371A Front Panel
4.2 Hardware Arrangement

The hardware arrangement is shown as follows:
18
4 Hardware
Debugging Protection signal Monitoring Monitoring

interface sub-station system system
Tester
Ethernet interface
LCD Keyboard Printer
Factory debugging
interface
U ADC
CPU
Filter GPS
UART
Signal
I ADC
+E Relay Event
Filter record
FPGA Trip
Normal
running
U Output
Alarm
ECVT
or Lamps
SV on front
panel
I
DSP
5V
DC+ GOOSE Signal
0V
DC-
24V
GND
0V
+48V -48V Input
Figure 4.3 NSR-371 Hardware Structural Drawing
4.3 Typical Connection Diagram

The typical terminal connection of device is shown in the following drawing 4.4with only part of the
module terminal definition shown in the drawing. The naming rule of the device terminal is module
slot no. + terminal no. with both close to each other and no blank space or other character
between them. The terminal no. adopts two digits, it pluses 0 when it is only one digit. For example,
if the serial number for CPU module is 5, and the serial number for module no. 03 is 0503.
19
4 Hardware
1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
U1a U1a' U1b U1b' U1c U1c' U2a U2a' U2b U2b' U2c U2c' I3a+ I3a- I3b+ I3b- I3c+ I3c- I4a+ I4a- I4b+ I4b- I4c+ I4c-
Voltage input Current input

AC
0631 48V Optocoupler - -
0632 48V Optocoupler - - Common 1603 MLTJ1+ 1617
Telesign Central
alisation signal
0601 Print + BSJ-1 1601 MLTJ1- 1618
0602 Time synchronization + BJJ-1 1602 MLTJ2+ 1619
Export 2
0603 Signal reset + Common 1606 MLTJ2- 1620
0604 Maintenance state + BSJ-2 1604 MLTJ1+ 1621
BI48V
0605 Differential protection application + BJJ-2 1605 MLTJ1- 1622
0606 Failure protection application + MLTJ1+ 1609 MLTJ2+ 1623
MLTJ1- 1610 MLTJ2- 1624
BO1
0607 Standby +
0608 Combined application of bus coupler 1 + MLTJ2+ 1611 MLTJ1+ 1625
Export 1
0609 Separated application of bus coupler 1 + MLTJ2- 1612 MLTJ1- 1626
Export 3
0610 Open-phase application of bus coupler 1 + MLTJ1+ 1613 MLTJ2+ 1627
0611 OC 1 application of bus coupler 1 + MLTJ1- 1614 MLTJ2- 1628
0612 OC 2 application of bus coupler 1 + MLTJ2+ 1615 MLTJ1+ 1629
0623 Weak voltage BI power monitoring + MLTJ2- 1616 MLTJ1- 1630
MLTJ2+ 1631
0731 220V Optocoupler - - MLTJ2- 1632
0732 220V Optocoupler - -
0701 Bus coupler 1 TWJ BI + XL1TJ1+ 1501 XL5TJ1+ 1517
Export 1
Export 5
1502 1518
BI220V
0702 Bus coupler 1 SHJ BI + XL1TJ1- XL5TJ1-
0703 Bay 01 phase-A breaker failure BI + XL1TJ2+ 1503 XL5TJ2+ 1519
0704 Bus coupler 1 open-phase position BI + XL1TJ2- 1504 XL5TJ2- 1520
0705 Bus coupler 1 bypass + XL2TJ1+ 1505 XL6TJ1+ 1521
Export 6
Export 2
0706 Bay 01 breaker failure BI + XL2TJ1- 1506 XL6TJ1- 1522
1507 1523
BO2
0707 Bus coupler 2 TWJ BI + XL2TJ2+ XL6TJ2+
0708 Bus coupler 2 SHJ BI + XL2TJ2- 1508 XL6TJ2- 1524
0709 Bay 01 phase-B breaker failure BI XL3TJ1+ 1509 XL7TJ1+ 1525
+
Export 7
Export 3
0710 + XL3TJ1- 1510 XL7TJ1- 1526
Bus coupler 2 open-phase position BI
0711 XL3TJ2+ 1511 XL7TJ2+ 1527
Bus coupler 2 bypass +
0712 + XL3TJ2- 1512 XL7TJ2- 1528
Bay 23 breaker failure BI
XL4TJ1+ 1513 XL8TJ1+ 1529
0713 Bus coupler 3 TWJ BI + Export 4
Export 8
BI220V
0714 XL4TJ1- 1514 XL8TJ1- 1530

Bus coupler 3 SHJ BI +
XL4TJ2+ 1515 XL8TJ2+ 1531
0715 Bay 01 phase-C breaker failure BI +
0716 XL4TJ2- 1516 XL8TJ2- 1532
Bus coupler 3 open-phase position BI +
0717 Bus coupler 3 bypass +
Common A 1310 Common C 1332
Bay 24 breaker failure BI
Group C signal
Group A signal
0718 +
XHA-1 1301 XHC-1 1314
0719 Line bay unblock compound voltage +
XHA-2 1302 XHC-2 1316
0720 Transformer bay unblock compound voltage +
XHA-3 1303 XHC-3 1318
0723 Strong current unblock compound voltage +
XHA-4 1304 XHC-4 1320
0931 220V Optocoupler - XHA-5 1305 XHC-5 1322
BO3
-
0932 220V Optocoupler - - Common B 1331
Group B signal
BI220V
0902 Bay 03 phase-A breaker failure BI + XHB-1 1313

0903 Bay 03 phase-B breaker failure BI + XHB-2 1315
0904 Bay 03 phase-C breaker failure BI + XHB-3 1317
0905 Bay 04 phase-A breaker failure BI + XHB-4 1319
XHB-5 1321
0501 RS232
0502 TX232 Debugging
0503 GND1
HMI
0504 RS232 Liquid-crystal display
Printer
（320*240）
CPU
0505 TX232 Print DC+ 101

0506 GND1 DC- 102
DC
0507 IRIG-B+ 103

Time
0508 IRIG-B- 48V Optocoupler + 104
synchronization TO BI48V
0509 GND2 48V Optocoupler - 105
0510 FGND GROUND 106
Plug-in serial no. 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Plug-in mark DC220/110 ADC ADC CPU BI48V BI220V BI220V BI220V BI220V BI220V BI220V BO BO BO BO BO Earthing busbar
48V 220V 220V 220V 220V 220V 220V
Function Sampli Sampli Export Export Export Export Export
DC current CPU Optocoup Optocoup Optocoup Optocoup Optocoup Optocoup Optocou
description ng ng relay relay relay relay relay
ler input ler input ler input ler input ler input ler input pler input
Plug-in serial no. 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 33 34
Plug-in mark AC AC AC AC AC AC AC BI BO BO
220V
Function
AC plug-in AC plug-in AC plug-in AC plug-in AC plug-in AC plug-in AC plug-in Optocoup Export Export
description relay relay
ler input
Figure 4.4 NSR-371A Typical Connection Diagram
4.4 Modules
The modules constituting the device are as follows: power module, AC module, LPF, ADC module,
CPU module, 48V/110V/125/220V BI module, relay output module, display panel and so on, which
are shown as the following table.
Table 4.5 Module Types
Name Description
DC125V (RP1701P) DC power module
AC1A (RP1402A5/1402E5) AC current and voltage input module
ADC(RP1102) LPF and ADC sampling module
CPU(RP1001) CPU and communication module
BI48V(RP1301F) 48V BI module
BI125V(1301EP) BI module
BO(RP1361A/1362A/1311B) Relay BO module
20
4 Hardware
4.4.1 DC Power Module (DC125 RP1701A)

The DC power supply from DC screen shall be connected separately to 04 terminal (DC+) and 05
terminal (DC-) of the DC power supply module in the protection device. According to the
engineering requirement, the DC voltage grade can be divided into 125VDC, which shall be
marked in the ordering. Please check whether the rated input voltage of the provided power
module is the same as the voltage of control power supply.
The positive and negative poles of the DC screen shall be connected separately to 04 and 05
terminals of the power module, or be connected to the input terminal of the power module after
filtering device and air switch. The power module outputs +5V and +24V power to other module of
the protection device. A group of 48V power is generated through 01 terminal and 02 terminal, in
which 01 terminal is 48+ and 02 terminal is 48-. The definition for each terminal is shown in the
following table:
DC220V
1 48V+
2 48V-
3
4 DC+
5 DC-
6 FGND
RP1701A
Figure 4.6 Rear View of Power Module

Table 4.4.1 Definition of DC Module Terminal
Terminal no. Definition
01（0101） Positive pole of 48V output power
02（0102） Negative pole of 48V output power
03（0103） Air terminal
04（0104） Positive pole of DC power
05（0105） Negative pole of DC power
06（0106） Grounding
NOTE: The grounding terminal of the device case is equipped at the back of the power
module, and this terminal shall be connected to the grounding copper bar.
21
4 Hardware
4.4.2 AC Input Module (AC RP1402E5)
The rear view of the AC input modules is shown as below:
AC1A
T1+ 01 T1- 02
T2+ 03 T2- 04
T3+ 05 T3- 06
T4+ 07 T4- 08
T5+ 09 T5- 10
T6+ 11 T6- 12
T7+ 13 T7- 14
T8+ 15 T8- 16
T9+ 17 T9- 18
T10+ 19 T10- 20
T11+ 21 T11- 22
T12+ 23 T12- 24
RP1402E5
Figure 4.7 Rear View of AC Input Modules

The AC input module can be divided into such two categories as 1A based on rated current, which
should be indicated when placing orders and be checked when putting into operation. The
terminals with odd numbers are the CT polarity terminals.
Table 4.4.2 Definition of Terminals for AC Module 2
AC module 2
RP1402E5
No. Definition No. Definition
01 AC current channel 1+ 02 AC current channel 1-
4.4.3 Lowpass Filtering and ADC Module (ADC RP1102A)

There are no external connections for this module with the function to filter high-frequency signal,
adjust analog signal level and connect with the special tester provided by the company.
22
4 Hardware
From AC plug-in Start CPU

Adder LPF & ADC
measurement
Protection DSP
From tester Adder LPF & ADC
measurement
Figure 4.8 Schematic Diagram of Lowpass Filtering

It is seen from above table that CPU and DSP sampling is completely independent from active
components, and thus to avoid protection malfunction from any damaged component. The tester
is introduced from 48-core HARMIK interface of ADC module panel.
4.4.4 Central Processing Unit (CPU RP1001A)

This module is the core part of the device composed of high performance CPU (CPU) and digital
signal processor (DSP). CPU achieves the general pickup component, human-machine interface
and backstage communication function, and DSP completes all protection algorithm and logic
function. The protection device carries out parallel real-time calculation at each sampling point to
make the device highly reliable and safe.
CPU module is equipped with general pickup component, and the positive power of the output
relay is released when the general pickup component is started, meanwhile the sequence of event,
printing, backstage communication and panel communication of protected parts shall be
completed. The CPU module shall be equipped with complete Oscillagraphic Records function
with Oscillagraphic Records pattern compatible with COMTRADE pattern, and the Oscillagraphic
Records data is available for independent serial output or print output.
The schematic diagram for module panel is as follows:
CPU
To protection and
ETH1 Information system
To monitoring and
ETH2 telecontrol system
To monitoring and
telecontrol system
ETH3
1 RX232 Exclusive debugging

2 TX232 port for factory
3 GND1
4 RX232 To printer or printing
controller
5 TX232
6 GND1
7 IRIG-B+ Differential time
8 IRIG-B- synchronization input
9 GND2
10 FGND
RP1001A
Figure 4.9 Rear View of CPU Module
23
4 Hardware
(1) Three lines of independent MAC Ethernet with 100M capacity, and the optional photoelectric
(corresponding RP1001 and RP1002). Support net 103 protocol and IEC6185 protocol. The
basic configuration for Ethernet is electrical port with optical port available, which shall be
noted in ordering the goods.
(2) One line of exclusive debugging port for factory
(3) One line of RS-232 serial port for printing
(4) One line of RS-485 differential time synchronization input interface: this interface is available
for receiving of 1PPS, 1PPM and IRIG-B time synchronization signal input.
The GPS time synchronization of protection device can be achieved through the following
three ways:
(1) Source free 1PPS and 1PPM time synchronization received through "time synchronization" BI
of 48V BI module.
(2) The 1PPS, 1PPM time synchronization and IRIG-B code signal for RS-485 differential signal
received through IRIG-B+ and IRIG-B- terminals of CPU panel.
(3) The time synchronization message from the monitoring system is received through net
interface of monitoring system.
4.4.5 48V BI Module (BI RP1301F)

Table 4.4.3 Definition of Terminals for AC Module 2
48V BI module
RP1301F
01 Print 02 Timing
03 Signal reset 04 Enable maintenance state
05 5th line BI 06 6 th line BI
07 7th line BI 08 8 th line BI
09 9 th line BI 10 10 th line BI
23 Weak voltage BI power monitoring BI 24 Empty terminal
25 Empty terminal 26 Empty terminal
31 OPT-GND 32 OPT-GND
The front 4 lines in the 48V BI module are "print", "time synchronization", "signal reset" and
"maintenance status" BI, and the 23rd-the last line is "weak voltage BI power monitoring".
"Print" terminal is used for manual pickup of the latest operation report, and the print button is
generally fixed in the protection screen. The device selects automatic print or manual print through
"automatic print" of adjusting logic setting. When it is adjusted to be automatic print, the protection
device outputs to the printer once there is operation report, and when it is adjusted to be manual
print, press the print button on the screen.
The "time synchronization" is used for receiving PPS contact or optical coupler signal from GPS or
other time synchronization devices, and the input signal must be source free shown as the
following drawing. It is recommended to adopt RS-485 bus differential signal time synchronization
pattern (refer to CPU module instruction). Only one time synchronization pattern is available
during practical application, the input shall not be connected when bus time synchronization is
adopted.
24
4 Hardware
02
BI public
Protection
device
optical coupler 31 / 32
Figure 4.10 Schematic Diagram of Time Synchronization Contact

"Signal reset" terminal is used to reset the report display of magnetic latching signal relay and LCD
in protection device, and the reset button is generally equipped in the protection screen. The
signal reset can also carry out remote reset through communication.
"Maintenance status" terminal is used to prevent disturbance of normal operation of dispatching
system at the time of information transmission of related report to monitoring system through
IEC60870-5-103 stipulated interface during the inspection of protection device. A maintenance
status strap is generally equipped on the protection screen, and the strap shall be put into
application during the maintenance, and the test operation report will not be transmitted through
communication port without any influence to local display and printing. The strap quits when
normal operation is carried out.
"Weak voltage BI power monitoring" terminal is used for monitoring the normal operation of 48V BI
of the monitoring device. The 48V+ power module output enters into the BI public power terminal
strip end and is connected with 23rd terminal of the module with the purpose to protect the device
monitoring BI power and normal operation of partial secondary connection.
4.4.6 BI Module (BI 125 RP1301EP)

Some BI signal is introduced from remote, such as introduction of isolator position from auxiliary
contact of breaker to protection screen. At this time, 48V BI is not appropriate, which can be
replaced by 220V/125/110VDC BI module. The RP1301D is the DC220V BI module, and
RP1301E is DC125/110V BI module. The definition of BI module terminal is shown as follows.
Table 4.4.4 Definition of Terminals for BI
125V BI module
RP1301EP
01 1 st line BI 02 2 nd line BI
03 3 rd line BI 04 4 th line BI
23 23 th line BI 24 Empty terminal
31 OPT-GND 32 OPT-GND
4.4.7 Signal Module (BO RP1312A)

There are nine lines of signal in this module with three pairs of normally open contacts in each
signal line, namely, XJA, XJB and XJC, in which XJA is latching contact and XJB and XJC are
non-latching contacts. The definition of module terminal is listed in the following table.
Table 4.4.5 Definition of Terminals for Signal Module
25
4 Hardware
Signal module
RP1312A
01 Signal 1 of the 1st group 02 Signal 2of the 1st group
03 Signal3 of the 1st group 04 Signal 4 of the 1st group
05 Signal 5of the 1st group 06 Signal6 of the 1st group
07 Signal 7of the 1st group 08 Signal 8 of the 1st group
09 Signal9 of the 1st group 10 Common terminal 1
13 Signal1 of the2st group 14 Signal1 of the 3st group
23 Signal6of the2st group 24 Signal6of the 3st group
27 Signal8 of the2st group 28 Signal8of the 3st group
29 Signal9of the2st group 30 Signal9 of the 3st group
31 Common terminal 2 32 Common terminal 3
4.4.8 Relay BO Module 1 (BO1 RP1361A)

This module is composed of signal and BO part. Terminal 01 to 06 are signal parts with other
terminals as BO relay contacts. There are totally three groups of BO relays with 4 pairs of normally
open contacts for each group of relay. The definition of module terminal is shown as follows.
Table 4.4.6 Definition of Terminals for BO Module 1
Signal + direct trip output BO module
RP1361A
No. Terminal definition No. Terminal definition
01 BSJ signal 1 02 BJJsignal1
03 Common terminal1 04 BSJ signal 2
05 BJJsignal2 06 Common terminal2
09 1 BO 1+ 10 1 BO 1-
11 1 BO2+ 12 1 BO 2-
13 1 BO3+ 14 1 BO 3-
15 1 BO 4+ 16 1 BO4-
17 2 BO 1+ 18 2BO 1-
19 2 BO2+ 20 2 BO2-
21 2BO 3+ 22 2 BO 3-
23 2 BO 4+ 24 2 BO 4-
25 3 BO 1+ 26 3 BO 1-
27 3 BO 2+ 28 3 BO2-
29 3 BO 3+ 30 3 BO 3-
31 3 BO 4+ 32 3 BO 4-
BSJ is the device lock signal relay with output contact as normally closed contact. It is closed
when the device is out of operation, for example power failure and internal fault of device.
BJJ is device alarm signal relay with output contact as normally open contact. It sends out alarm
signal when the device is abnormal, for example, PT circuit broken, breaker-open-state abnormal
and CT circuit broken with protection in operation. The BJJ relay operates with contact closed.
26

4 Hardware
TJ2A

BSJ1_1 1317
1301
BJJ_1 1318
1302 Central signal TJ2B
1319
1303
1320 Trip 2

BSJ1_2 TJ2C
1321
1304
BJJ_2 1322
1305 Telesignalisation TJ2D
1323

1306

1324
TJ1A TJ3A
1309 1325
1310 1326
TJ1B TJ3B
1311 1327
1312 Trip 1 1328 Trip 3
TJ1C TJ3C
1313 1329
1314 1330
TJ1D TJ3D
1315 1331
1316 1332
Figure 4.11 RP1361A Output Contact Diagram

Each device can only be equipped with one RP1361A module and one RP1362A module. When a
large number of BO relays are required, the RP1311B module can be adopted for expansion.
4.4.9 Relay BO Module 2 (BO2 RP1362A)

There are eight groups of BO relays for this module with 2 pairs of normally open contact for each
BO relay. The definition for module terminal is shown as follows.
Direct trip BO module
RP1362A
01 1 BO 1+ 02 1 BO 1-
03 1 BO 2+ 04 1 BO 2-
05 2 BO 1+ 06 2BO 1-
07 2 BO2+ 08 2 BO2-
09 3BO 1+ 10 3BO 1-
11 3BO 2+ 12 3BO2-
13 4 BO 1+ 14 4BO 1-
15 4 BO 2+ 16 4 BO 2-
17 5BO 1+ 18 5BO 1-
19 5 BO2+ 20 5BO2-
21 6 BO 1+ 22 6 BO 1-
23 6BO2+ 24 6 BO 2-
25 7BO 1+ 26 7 BO 1-
27 7 BO 1+ 28 7 BO 2-
29 8 BO 1+ 30 8 BO 1-
31 8BO 2+ 32 8 BO 2-
4.4.10 Relay BO Module 3 (BO3 RP1311B)

There are eight groups of BO relays for this module with 2 pairs of normally open contact for each
BO relay. The definition for RP1311B module terminal is shown as follows.
27
4 Hardware
Signal + direct trip output BO module
RP1361A
01 BSJ signal 1 02 BJJ signal 1
03 Common terminal1 04 BSJ signal 2
05 BJJ signal2 06 Common terminal2
09 1 BO 1+ 10 1 BO 1-
11 1 BO 2+ 12 1 BO 2-
13 1 BO 3+ 14 1 BO3-
15 1 BO 4+ 16 1 BO 4-
17 2BO 1+ 18 2 BO 1-
19 2BO 2+ 20 2BO 2-
21 2BO 3+ 22 2BO 3-
23 2 BO 4+ 24 2BO 4-
25 3 BO 1+ 26 3 BO 1-
27 3 BO 2+ 28 3 BO2-
29 3BO 3+ 30 3 BO3-
31 3 BO4+ 32 3 BO 4-
28
11 Setting and Parameter Instruction
5 NSR-371A (Double Busbar)

NSR-371AA is applicable to double busbar arrangementProtection Function Configuration
The configuration of NSR-371A protection function is shown as follows.
Busbar I
Bus
coupler
Busbar II
NSR-371A 87BB Busbar differential protection
50BF Breaker failure protection

87BB 50BF 50BT
Bus coupler (bus section)
50BT
failure protection
50ST 51BT Bus coupler (bus section)
50ST dead zone protection
51BT Bus coupler (bus section)

charge overcurrent protection
…
Bus coupler (bus section)
open-phase protection
Figure 5.1 NSR-371A Protection Function Configuration Diagram

The CT polarity of all bays in each busbar shall be consistent, and the access polarity of bus
coupler CT shall be consistent with the CT polarity of other bays in the busbar I.
5.1 Application for Busbar Arrangement

5.1.1 Double Busbar Arrangement
Busbar I Bus Busbar I Bus

coupler coupler
Busbar II Busbar II
Bypass
Transfer
busbar
Figure 5.2.1 Double Busbar Arrangement
29
5.1.2 Double Busbar Arrangement (Bus Coupler for Transfer Busbar)
Busbar I Busbar I
Bus Bus
coupler coupler
Busbar II Busbar II
transfer transfer
busbar busbar
bypass BI bypass BI
Transfer Transfer
busbar busbar
Busbar I with Busbar II with

transfer busbar transfer busbar
Figure 5.2.2 Double Busbar Arrangement(Bus Coupler for Transfer Busbar)
5.1.3 Double Busbar Arrangement(Transfer Busbar for Bus Coupler)

Busbar I Busbar I
Busbar II Busbar II
transfer Bypass transfer Bypass

busbar busbar
bypass BI bypass BI
transfer transfer
busbar busbar
Bypass BI connected Bypass BI connected

with busbar I with busbar II
Figure 5.2.3 Double Busbar Arrangement(Transfer Busbar for Bus Coupler)
30
5.2 Module Configuration Diagrams and Connection Diagrams

5.2.1 NSR-371A
5.2.1.1 Module Configuration Diagrams
Plug-in No. 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
DC220V ADC ADC CPU BI48V BI220V BI220V BI220V BI220V BI220V BI220V BO BO BO BO
ETH1
ETH2
ETH3
1 48V+
2 48V-
1 RX232
3
2 TX232
3 GND1
4 DC+
4 RX232
5 TX232
5 DC
6 GND1
7 IRIG-B+
6 FGND
8 IRIG-B-
9 GND2
10 FGND
RP1701A RP1102A RP1102A RP1001A RP1301F RP1301D RP1301D RP1301D RP1301D RP1301D RP1301D RP1312A RP1311B RP1361A RP1362A
AC5A AC5A AC5A AC5A AC5A AC5A AC5A BI220V BO BO
RP1402A5 RP1402E5 RP1402E5 RP1402E5 RP1402E5 RP1402E5 RP1402A5 RP1304A RP1311B RP1311B
Plug-in No. 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 33 34
Figure 5.3.4 NSR-371A Double Busbar Arrangement(24 Bays)
Module Configuration Diagrams
31
5.2.1.2 Connection Diagrams
PlugIn 1# PlugIn 5# PlugIn 6#(DC48V BI PlugIn) PlugIn 7#(DC220V BI PlugIn)
RP1701A RP1001A RP1301F RP1301D
1 48V+ 1 Print BI 2 Timing BI 1 BC1_Brea ker Op en-Sta BI 2 BC1_Close Breaker BI
ETH1
2 48V- 3 Signal Reset BI 4 Maintenance Status LP 3 B C1_P ole Disagreement BI 4
3 ETH2 5 Diff Prot LP 6 Brk Failure LP 5 BAY01_Brk.Fail.BI 6 BC2_Brea ker Op en-Sta BI
4 DC+ 7 Remote Control LP 8 BC1_Combine LP 7 BC2_Close Breaker BI 8 B C2_P ole Disagreement BI
5 DC- 9 BC1_Separated LP 10 B C1_P ole Disagreement LP 9 10 BAY23_Brk.Fail.BI

ETH3
6 FGND 11 BC1_Ch arge OC LP 12 11 BC3_Brea ker Op en-Sta BI 12 BC3_Close Breaker BI
1 RX232 13 BC2_Combine LP 14 BC2_Separated LP 13 B C3_P ole Disagreement BI 14
2 TX232 15 B C2_P ole Disagreement LP 16 BC2_Ch arge OC LP 15 BAY24_Brk.Fail.BI 16 Tran1unblock com pound volt age
3 GND1 17 18 BC3_Combine LP 17 Tran2 unbloc k c om pound v olt age18 Tran3 unblock com pound volt age
4 RX232 19 BC3_Separated LP 20 B C3_P ole Disagreement LP 19 Tran4 unbloc k c om pound v olt age20 Line unbl ock com pound vol tage
5 TX232 21 BC3_Ch arge OC LP 22 21 BAY01_BB1_Isolator BI 22 BAY01_BB2_Isolator BI

6 GND1 23 Opt oco.48V Mont ior B I 24 23 Optoco.Pow er Moni to r BI 24
7 IRIGB+ 25 26 25 26
8 IRIGB- 27 28 27 28
9 GND2 29 30 29 30
10 FGND 31 DC- 32 DC- 31 DC- 32 DC-
PlugIn 8#(DC220V BI PlugIn) PlugIn 9#(DC220V BI PlugIn) PlugIn 10#(DC220V BI PlugIn)

RP1301D RP1301D RP1301D
1 BAY02_Brk.Fail.BI 2 BAY03_Brk.Fail.BI 1 BAY02_Brk.Fail.PhC.BI 2 BAY03_Brk.Fail.PhA.BI 1 BAY10_Brk.Fail.PhB.BI 2 BAY10_Brk.Fail.PhC.BI
3 BAY04_Brk.Fail.BI 4 BAY05_Brk.Fail.BI 3 BAY03_Brk.Fail.PhB.BI 4 BAY03_Brk.Fail.PhC.BI 3 BAY11_Brk.Fail.PhA.BI 4 BAY11_Brk.Fail.PhB.BI
5 BAY06_Brk.Fail.BI 6 BAY07_Brk.Fail.BI 5 BAY04_Brk.Fail.PhA.BI 6 BAY04_Brk.Fail.PhB.BI 5 BAY11_Brk.Fail.PhC.BI 6 BAY12_Brk.Fail.PhA.BI
21 BAY22_Brk.Fail.BI 22 BAY02_Brk.Fail.PhA.BI 21 BAY09_Brk.Fail.PhB.BI 22 BAY09_Brk.Fail.PhC.BI 21 BAY17_Brk.Fail.PhA.BI 22 BAY17_Brk.Fail.PhB.BI
23 BAY02_Brk.Fail.PhB.BI 24 23 BAY10_Brk.Fail.PhA.BI 24 23 BAY17_Brk.Fail.PhC.BI 24
25 26 25 26 25 26
27 28 27 28 27 28
29 30 29 30 29 30
31 DC- 32 DC- 31 DC- 32 DC- 31 DC- 32 DC-
PlugIn 11#(DC220V BI PlugIn) PlugIn 12#(DC220V BI PlugIn) PlugIn 13#(Signal PlugIn)

RP1301D RP1301D RP1312A
1 2 1 2 1 BB1.Dif.Prot.Op 2 BB2.Dif.Prot.Op
3 4 3 4 3 BB1.Brk.Fa il.Prot.Op 4 BB2.Brk.Fa il.Prot.Op
5 6 5 6 5 BC OP 6 Bus Combine Alm
7 8 7 8 7 CT/PT C ircui t Broke n Alm 8
9 10 9 10 9 Isolator Alm 10 DC-A
11 12 11 12 11 12
21 22 21 22 21 BC OP 22 BC OP
23 24 23 24 23 Bus Combine Alm 24 Bus Combine Alm
25 26 25 26 25 CT/PT C ircui t Broke n Alm 26 CT/PT C ircui t Broke n Alm
27 28 27 28 27 28
29 30 29 30 29 Isolator Alm 30 Isolator Alm
31 32 31 32 31 DC-B 32 DC-C
PlugIn 14#(Signal PlugIn) PlugIn 15#(Tripping Relay PlugIn) PlugIn 16#(Tripping Relay PlugIn)
RP1312A RP1311B RP1361A
1 2 1 BAY10_Output1+ 2 BAY10_Output1- 1 Device Abnormal1 2 Device Alarm1
3 4 3 BAY10_Output2+ 4 BAY10_Output2- 3 DC-1 4 Device Abnormal2
5 6 5 BAY11_Output1+ 6 BAY11_Output1- 5 Device Alarm2 6 DC-2
7 8 7 BAY11_Output2+ 8 BAY11_Output2- 7 8
9 10 9 BAY12_Output1+ 10 BAY12_Output1- 9 BAY01_Output1+ 10 BAY01_Output1-
Figure 5.3.5 NSR-371AA Double Busbar (24 Bays) Arrangement Connection Diagrams
32
PlugIn 17#(BO PlugIn)

RP1362A
1 BAY02_Output1+ 2 BAY02_Output1-
3 BAY02_Output2+ 4 BAY02_Output2-
5 BAY03_Output1+ 6 BAY03_Output1- PlugIn 18#(Exchange PlugIn) PlugIn 20#(Exchange PlugIn)
7 BAY03_Output2+ 8 BAY03_Output2- RP1402A5 RP1402E5
9 BAY04_Output1+ 10 BAY04_Output1- 1 BB1 UA 2 BB1 UA’ 1 BAY03 IA+ 2 BAY03 IA-
11 BAY04_Output2+ 12 BAY04_Output2- 3 BB1 UB 4 BB1 UB’ 3 BAY03 IB+ 4 BAY03 IB-
13 BAY05_Output1+ 14 BAY05_Output1- 5 BB1 UC 6 BB1 UC’ 5 BAY03 IC+ 6 BAY03 IC-
15 BAY05_Output2+ 16 BAY05_Output2- 7 BB2 UA 8 BB2 UA’ 7 BAY04 IA+ 8 BAY04 IA-
17 BAY06_Output1+ 18 BAY06_Output1- 9 BB2 UB 10 BB2 UB’ 9 BAY04 IB+ 10 BAY04 IB-
19 BAY06_Output2+ 20 BAY06_Output2- 11 BB2 UC 12 BB2 UC’ 11 BAY04 IC+ 12 BAY04 IC-
21 BAY07_Output1+ 22 BAY07_Output1- 13 BAY01 IA+ 14 BAY01 IA- 13 BAY05 IA+ 14 BAY05 IA-
23 BAY07_Output2+ 24 BAY07_Output2- 15 BAY01 IB+ 16 BAY01 IB- 15 BAY05 IB+ 16 BAY05 IB-
25 BAY08_Output1+ 26 BAY08_Output1- 17 BAY01 IC+ 18 BAY01 IC- 17 BAY05 IC+ 18 BAY05 IC-
27 BAY08_Output2+ 28 BAY08_Output2- 19 BAY02 IA+ 20 BAY02 IA- 19 BAY06 IA+ 20 BAY06 IA-
29 BAY09_Output1+ 30 BAY09_Output1- 21 BAY02 IB+ 22 BAY02 IB- 21 BAY06 IB+ 22 BAY06 IB-
31 BAY09_Output2+ 32 BAY09_Output2- 23 BAY02 IC+ 24 BAY02 IC- 23 BAY06 IC+ 24 BAY06 IC-
PlugIn 22#(Exchange PlugIn) PlugIn 24#(Exchange PlugIn) PlugIn 26#(Exchange PlugIn)

RP1402E5 RP1402E5 RP1402E5
1 BAY07 IA+ 2 BAY07 IA- 1 BAY11 IA+ 2 BAY11 IA- 1 BAY15 IA+ 2 BAY15 IA-
3 BAY07 IB+ 4 BAY07 IB- 3 BAY11 IB+ 4 BAY11 IB- 3 BAY15 IB+ 4 BAY15 IB-
5 BAY07 IC+ 6 BAY07 IC- 5 BAY11 IC+ 6 BAY11 IC- 5 BAY15 IC+ 6 BAY15 IC-
PlugIn 28#(Exchange PlugIn) PlugIn 30#(Exchange PlugIn) PlugIn 32#(DC220V BI PlugIn)
RP1402E5 RP1402A5 RP1304A
1 BAY19 IA+ 2 BAY19 IA- 1 BB3 UA 2 BB3 UA’ 1 BAY18_Brk.Fail.Ph.A BI 2 BAY18_Brk.Fail.Ph.B BI
3 BAY19 IB+ 4 BAY19 IB- 3 BB3 UB 4 BB3 UB’ 3 BAY18_Brk.Fail.Ph.C BI 4 BAY19_Brk.Fail.Ph.A BI
5 BAY19 IC+ 6 BAY19 IC- 5 BB3 UC 6 BB3 UC’ 5 BAY19_Brk.Fail.Ph.B BI 6 BAY19_Brk.Fail.Ph.C BI
7 BAY20 IA+ 8 BAY20 IA- 7 8 7 BAY20_Brk.Fail.Ph.A BI 8 BAY20_Brk.Fail.Ph.B BI
9 BAY20 IB+ 10 BAY20 IB- 9 10 9 BAY20_Brk.Fail.Ph.C BI 10 BAY21_Brk.Fail.Ph.A BI
11 BAY20 IC+ 12 BAY20 IC- 11 12 11 BAY21_Brk.Fail.Ph.B BI 12 BAY21_Brk.Fail.Ph.C BI
13 BAY21 IA+ 14 BAY21 IA- 13 BAY23 IA+ 14 BAY23 IA- 13 BAY22_Brk.Fail.Ph.A BI 14 BAY22_Brk.Fail.Ph.B BI
15 BAY21 IB+ 16 BAY21 IB- 15 BAY23 IB+ 16 BAY23 IB- 15 BAY22_Brk.Fail.Ph.C BI 16
17 BAY21 IC+ 18 BAY21 IC- 17 BAY23 IC+ 18 BAY23 IC- 17 18
19 BAY22 IA+ 20 BAY22 IA- 19 BAY24 IA+ 20 BAY24 IA- 19 20
21 BAY22 IB+ 22 BAY22 IB- 21 BAY24 IB+ 22 BAY24 IB- 21 22 DC-
23 BAY22 IC+ 24 BAY22 IC- 23 BAY24 IC+ 24 BAY24 IC-
PlugIn 33#(BO PlugIn) PlugIn 34#(BO PlugIn)

RP1311B RP1311B
1 BAY18_Output1+ 2 BAY18_Output1- 1 picks up BC2 Brk.Fail1+ 2 picks up BC2 Brk.Fail1-

9 BAY20_Output1+ 10 BAY20_Output1- 9 10
17 BAY22_Output1+ 18 BAY22_Output1- 17 Trip Transformer 1 all side1+ 18 Trip Transformer 1 all side1-
19 BAY22_Output2+ 20 BAY22_Output2- 19 Trip Transformer 1 all side2+ 20 Trip Transformer 1 all side2-
21 BB1_Output1+ 22 BB1_Output1- 21 Trip Transformer 2 all side1+ 22 Trip Transformer 2 all side1-
Figure 5.3.5 NSR-371A Double Busbar(24 Bays) Arrangement

Connection Diagrams(continued)
The bay type of NSR-371A double busbar(24 bays) arrangement is shown in the following table.
Table 5.3.2 Bay Type of NSR-371A
No. Type No. Type
Bay 01 Bus coupler bay Bay 13 Line 10 bay
33
No. Type No. Type
Bay 02 Transformer 1 bay Bay 14 Transformer 3 bay
Bay 03 Transformer 2 bay Bay 15 Transformer 4 bay
Bay 04 Line 01 bay Bay 16 Line 11 bay
Bay 11 Line 08 bay Bay 23 Bus sectionalizer1
Bay 12 Line 09 bay Bay 24 Bus sectionalizer2
5.3 Protection Setting List

The sub-model NSR-371A adopt the set of setting list.
5.3.1 Configuration Parameter

Table 5.4.1 Configuration Parameter
No. Name of setting Setting range
1. Printer Baudrate 4800,9600,19200,38400,57600,115200
2. En. Printer High Speed 0,1
3. En. Printer Auto Print 0,1
4. Setting Prim.or Snd. 1,2
5. Measurement Prim.or Snd. 1,2
6. Time Zone -12~13
7. Net A IP Addr.
8. Net A IP Mask
9. En. Net A 0,1
10. Net B IP Addr.
11. Net B IP Mask
12. En. Net B 0,1
13. Net C IP Addr.
14. Net C IP Mask
15. En. Net C 0,1
16. Device Address 0~65535
17. Station Address 0~65535
18. IEC103 Protocol ID 0,1,2,3
19. IEC103 Time Stamp Format 0,1,2,3,4
600,1200,2400,4800,9600,19200,38400,
20.
PortA Baudrate 115200
600,1200,2400,4800,9600,19200,38400,
21.
PortB Baudrate 115200
22. PortA Parity 0,1,2
23. PortB Parity 0,1,2
24. Timing Mode 1~6
25. Timing Source Board -12~13
26. SNTP1 IP Addr.A
27. SNTP1 IP Addr.B
28. SNTP1 IP Addr.A
29. SNTP2 IP Addr.B
30. En.SNTP Server
31. Station Name sixteen characters at most
5.3.2 Busbar Equipment Parameter

Table 5.4.2 Busbar Equipment Parameter Setting
Type No. Parameter title Setting range Unit Adjusting value
34
1 SetG 1～10
Basic
parameter sixteen characters
2 Equip Being Protected
at most
PT 3 In Prm.of Busbar 1~1200 kV
4 In Prm.of Bay01 0~9999 A
5 In Snd.of Bay01 1 or5 A
7 In Snd.of Bay02 1 or 5 A
CT 20 In Prm.of Bay09 0~9999 A
35
52 In Prm.of Base CT 1~9999 A
53 In Snd.of Base CT 1 or 5 A
5.3.3 Busbar Protection Setting

5.3.3.1 Busbar Protection Setting
Table 5.4.3 Busbar Protection Setting
Setting range
Type No. Name of setting Unit Adjusting value
(IN is 1A or 5A)
1 I_DIFF> （0.05～20）IN A
2 CT_Broken Alm. I> （0.05～20）IN A
Diff.prot 3 CT_Broken Blk. I> （0.05～20）IN A
4 BS(BC) Brk.fail.Prot.I> （0.05～20）IN A
5 T_BS(BC) Brk.fail.Prot. 0～10 s
6 CV.U< 0～57.7 V U
7 CV.3U0> 0～57.7 V 3U0
8 CV.U2> 0～57.7 V U2
Brk.fail. 9 Three Ph.Brk.Fail.Prot.I> （0.05～20）IN A

prot. Brk.Fail.Prot.3I0> （0.05～20）IN
10 A 3 I0
11 Brk.Fail.Prot.I2> （0.05～20）IN A I2
12 T1_Brk.Fail.Prot. 0～10 s
13 T2_Brk.Fail.Prot. 0～10 s
36
5.3.3.2 Busbar Protection Enable

Table 5.4.4 Busbar Protection Enable
Type No. Control title Adjusting mode Adjusting value
1 En.Diff.Prot. 0,1
Enable
2 En.Brk.Fail.Prot. 0,1
5.3.3.3 Busbar Protection Soft Linking Piece

Table 5.4.5 Busbar Protection Soft Lingking Piece
Type No. Strap title Strap mode Strap state
1 Diff.Prot.SLP 0,1
2 Brk.Fail.Prot.SLP 0,1
3 Combine SLP 0,1

SLP
4 En.Rmt.Modify Setting 0,1
5 En.Rmt.Ctrl.SLP 0,1
6 En.Rmt.Switch SetG 0,1
6 NSR-371C (One Half CB Busbar)

NSR-371C is applicable to one half CB busbar arrangement.
The configuration of NSR-371C protection function is shown as follows.
Busbar I
NSR-371C
……
87BB 50BF
87BB Busbar differential protection
50BF Breaker failure trip
Busbar II
Figure 6.1 NSR-371C Protection Function Configuration Diagram

The CT polarity of all bays in each busbar shall be consistent.
37
6.1 Module Configuration Diagrams and Connection Diagrams
6.1.1 NSR-371C
6.1.1.1 Module Configuration Diagrams
Plug-in No.1 3 5 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
DC AC1A AC1A AC1A ADC CPU BI48V BO BO BO BO BO
ETH1
ETH2
ETH3
1 48V+
2 48V-
1 RX232
3
2 TX232
3 GND1
4 DC+
4 RX232
5 TX232
5 DC-
6 GND1
7 IRIG-B+
6 FGND
8 IRIG-B-
9 GND2
10 FGND
RP1701A RP1402 RP1402 RP1402 RP1102A RP1001A RP1301F RP1312A RP1311B RP1311B RP1361A RP1362A
Figure 6.2.1 NSR-371C One Half CB Busbar Arrangement(10 Bays)

Module Configuration Diagrams
38
6.1.1.2 Connection Diagrams
PlugIn 1# PlugIn 3#(Exchange PlugIn) PlugIn 5#(Exchange PlugIn)

RP1701A RP1402E5 RP1402E5
1 48V+ 1 BAY01 IA+ 2 BAY01 IA- 1 BAY05 IA+ 2 BAY05 IA-
2 48V- 3 BAY01 IB+ 4 BAY01 IB- 3 BAY05 IB+ 4 BAY05 IB-
3 5 BAY01 IC+ 6 BAY01 IC- 5 BAY05 IC+ 6 BAY05 IC-
4 DC+ 7 BAY02 IA+ 8 BAY02 IA- 7 BAY06 IA+ 8 BAY06 IA-
5 DC- 9 BAY02 IB+ 10 BAY02 IB- 9 BAY06 IB+ 10 BAY06 IB-
6 FGND 11 BAY02 IC+ 12 BAY02 IC- 11 BAY06 IC+ 12 BAY06 IC-
13 BAY03 IA+ 14 BAY03 IA- 13 BAY07 IA+ 14 BAY07 IA-
15 BAY03 IB+ 16 BAY03 IB- 15 BAY07 IB+ 16 BAY07 IB-
19 BAY04 IA+ 20 BAY04 IA- 19 BAY08 IA+ 20 BAY08 IA-
21 BAY04 IB+ 22 BAY04 IB- 21 BAY08 IB+ 22 BAY08 IB-
PlugIn 7#(Exchange PlugIn) PlugIn 10# PlugIn 11#(DC48V BI PlugIn)

RP1402E5 RP1001A RP1301F
1 BAY09 IA+ 2 BAY09 IA- 1 Print BI 2 Timing BI
ETH1
3 BAY09 IB+ 4 BAY09 IB- 3 Signal Reset BI 4 Maintenance Status LP
5 BAY09 IC+ 6 BAY09 IC- 5 6 Remote Control LP
ETH2
7 BAY10 IA+ 8 BAY10 IA- 7 Diff Prot LP 8 Brk.Fail.Trip LP
9 BAY10 IB+ 10 BAY10 IB- 9 BF Trip BI1 10 BF Trip BI2
ETH3
11 BAY10 IC+ 12 BAY10 IC- 11 12
13 14 1 RX232 13 14
15 16 2 TX232 15 16
17 18 3 GND1 17 18
19 20 4 RX232 19 20
21 22 5 TX232 21 22
23 24 6 GND1 23 Optoco.48V Montior BI 24
7 IRIGB+ 25 26
8 IRIGB- 27 28
9 GND2 29 30
10 FGND 31 DC- 32 DC-
PlugIn 13#(Signal PlugIn) PlugIn 14#(Tripping Relay PlugIn) PlugIn 15#(Tripping Relay PlugIn)
RP1312A RP1311B RP1311B
1 Dif.Prot.Op 2 BFT Op.Trip Bus 1 picks up BAY01 Side Brk BF1+ 2 picks up BAY01 Side Brk BF1- 1 picks up BAY09 Side Brk BF1+ 2 picks up BAY09 Side Brk BF1-
3 CT Circuit Broken Alm 4 3 picks up BAY01 Side Brk BF2+ 4 picks up BAY01 Side Brk BF2- 3 picks up BAY09 Side Brk BF2+ 4 picks up BAY09 Side Brk BF2-
5 6 5 picks up BAY02 Side Brk BF1+ 6 picks up BAY02 Side Brk BF1- 5 picks up BAY10 Side Brk BF1+ 6 picks up BAY10 Side Brk BF1-
7 8 7 picks up BAY02 Side Brk BF2+ 8 picks up BAY02 Side Brk BF2- 7 picks up BAY10 Side Brk BF2+ 8 picks up BAY10 Side Brk BF2-
9 10 DC-1 9 picks up BAY03 Side Brk BF1+ 10 picks up BAY03 Side Brk BF1- 9 10
11 12 11 picks up BAY03 Side Brk BF2+ 12 picks up BAY03 Side Brk BF2- 11 12
13 Dif.Prot.Op 14 Dif.Prot.Op 13 picks up BAY04 Side Brk BF1+ 14 picks up BAY04Side Brk BF1- 13 14
15 BFT Op.Trip Bus 16 BFT Op.Trip Bus 15 picks up BAY04 Side Brk BF2+ 16 picks up BAY04 Side Brk BF2- 15 16
17 CT Circuit Broken Alm 18 CT Circuit Broken Alm 17 picks up BAY05 Side Brk BF1+ 18 picks up BAY05 Side Brk BF1- 17 18
31 DC-2 32 DC-3 31 picks up BAY08 Side Brk BF2+ 32 picks up BAY08 Side Brk BF2- 31 32
PlugIn 16#(Tripping Relay PlugIn) PlugIn 17#(Tripping Relay PlugIn)

RP1361A RP1362A
1 Device Block1 2 Device Abnormal1 1 BAY04_Output1+ 2 BAY04_Output1-
3 DC-1 4 Device Block2 3 BAY04_Output2+ 4 BAY04_Output2-
5 Device Abnormal2 6 DC-2 5 BAY05_Output1+ 6 BAY05_Output1-
7 8 7 BAY05_Output2+ 8 BAY05_Output2-
9 BAY01_Output1+ 10 BAY01_Output1- 9 BAY06_Output1+ 10 BAY06_Output1-
29 30 29 Bus Prot.Output1+ 30 Bus Prot.Output1-
31 32 31 Bus Prot.Output2+ 32 Bus Prot.Output2-
Figure 6.2.2 NSR-371C One Half CB Busbar (10 Bays) Arrangement Connection Diagrams
39
6.2 Protection Setting List
The sub-model NSR-371C adopt the set of setting list.
6.2.1 Configuration Parameter

Table 6.2.3 Configuration Parameter
No. Name of setting Setting range
32. Printer Baudrate 4800,9600,19200,38400,57600,115200
33. En. Printer High Speed 0,1
34. En. Printer Auto Print 0,1
35. Setting Prim.or Snd. 1,2
36. Measurement Prim.or Snd. 1,2
37. Time Zone -12~13
38. Net A IP Addr.
39. Net A IP Mask
40. En. Net A 0,1
41. Net B IP Addr.
42. Net B IP Mask
43. En. Net B 0,1
44. Net C IP Addr.
45. Net C IP Mask
46. En. Net C 0,1
47. Device Address 0~65535
48. Station Address 0~65535
49. IEC103 Protocol ID 0,1,2,3
50. IEC103 Time Stamp Format 0,1,2,3,4
600,1200,2400,4800,9600,19200,38400,
51. PortA Baudrate
115200
600,1200,2400,4800,9600,19200,38400,
52. PortB Baudrate
115200
53. PortA Parity 0,1,2
54. PortB Parity 0,1,2
55. Timing Mode 1~6
56. Time Source Board -12~13
57. SNTP1 IP Addr.A
58. SNTP1 IP Addr.B
59. SNTP1 IP Addr.A
60. SNTP2 IP Addr.B
61. En.SNTP Server
62. Station Name sixteen characters at most
63. Language 0,1
6.2.2 Busbar Equipment Parameter

Table 6.2.4 Busbar Equipment Parameter Setting
Type No. Parameter title Setting range Unit Adjusting value
54 SetG 1～10
Basic
parameter sixteen characters
55 Equip Being Protected
at most
57 In Snd.of Bay01 1 or5 A
CT 58 In Prm.of Bay02 0~9999 A
40
76 In Prm.of Base CT 1~9999 A
77 In Snd.of Base CT 1 or 5 A
6.2.3 Busbar Protection Setting

6.2.3.1 Busbar Protection Setting
Table 6.2.5 Busbar Protection Setting
Setting range
Type No. Name of setting Unit Adjusting value
(IN is 1A or 5A)
14 I_DIFF> （0.05～20）IN A
Diff.prot 15 CT_Broken Alm. I> （0.05～20）IN A
16 CT_Broken Blk. I> （0.05～20）IN A
6.2.3.2 Busbar Protection Enable

Table 6.2.6 Busbar Protection Enable
Type No. Control title Adjusting mode Adjusting value
3 En.Diff.Prot. 0,1
Enable
4 En.Brk.Fail.Trip. 0,1
6.2.3.3 Busbar Protection Soft Linking Piece

Table 6.2.7 Busbar Protection Soft Lingking Piece
Type No. Strap title Strap mode Strap state
SLP 7 Diff.Prot.SLP 0,1
41
8 Brk.Fail.Trip SLP 0,1
9 En.Rmt.Modify Setting 0,1
10 En.Rmt.Ctrl.SLP 0,1
11 En.Rmt.Switch SetG 0,1

7.1 Device Parameter Instruction
1. [Printer baudrate]
The printer baudrate for setting of local serial printer.
2. [En. printer high speed]
When it is adjusted to be "1", the printing speed is improved under the condition of decreasing the
printing quality.
3. [En. Printer Auto Print]
When it is adjusted to "1" with new message generated from the device, it will be sent
automatically to the serial printer for printing.
4. [Setting Prim.or Snd.]
When it is adjusted to "1", the protection setting is the primary value. When it is adjusted to "2", the
protection setting is the secondary value.
NOTE: The secondary value setting is adopted in this instruction for description. The
scope of In in the setting list is 1 or 5, which is correspondingly 1A or 5A of CT secondary

rated value.
5. [Measurement Prim.or Snd.]
When it is adjusted to "1", the output simulated value adopts the primary value, and When it is
adjusted to "2", the output analogy quantity adopts the secondary value.
6. [Time Zone]
It shows the time zone located the device, for example, China is in the 8th time zone (east), and
the value adjusted is 8. The value adjusted is -8 when it is in the 8th time zone (west), and so forth.
7. [Net A IP Addr.], [Net A IP Mask], [Net B IP Addr.], [Net B IP Mask], [Net C IP Addr.], [Net
C IP Mask]
Three independent IP address and subnetwork mask shall be set correspondingly.
8. [En. Net A], [En. Net B], [En. Net C]
Three independent network is set correspondingly to control the usage.
9. [IEC103 Time Stamp Format]
When it is adjusted to "0", four-byte timestamp is adopted for IEC103 communication message,
that is, change, status, alarm and operation all adopt the report format of hour, minute, second and
millisecond. When it is adjusted to "1", seven-byte timestamp is adopted for IEC103
communication message, that is, change, status, alarm and operation all adopt the report format
of year, month, day, hour, minute, second and millisecond.
10. [Device Address], [Station Address]
The device address is the postal address of the device and there shall be only one address for the
42
device in each transformer substation without repeat.

Address of plant/substation is the address of the station located the device, and the station
address for all devices shall be the same in one transformer substation.
11. [Station Name]
Name of plant/substation is the name of the station located the device.
This parameter can be set as 16-bit Chinese character section-position code—8 Chinese
characters or 16 letters (or figures), or combination of Chinese characters and letters (or figures).
The setting is only used for message print.
7.2 System Setting Instruction

1. [SetG]
Current valid setting group. There are 10 sets of protection values for change. There is no partition
for Device Data with only one set of setting.
2. [In-Prm. and In-Snd. of bay n]
The adjusting scope for CT primary value in each bay is 1-9999A, and the adjusting scope for CT
secondary value in each bay is 1A-5A. The adjusting value of "CT primary value" for the bays
not used shall be 0A!
3. [In-Prm. and In-Snd. of base CT]
The ratio of transformation for In-PRI and In-SEC of base CT shall not be four times bigger than
the maximum CT and bay ratio of transformation.
7.3 Busbar Protection Setting Instruction

7.3.1 Instruction of Busbar Protection Setting
1. [I_DIFF>]
The busbar protection shall have sufficient sensitivity when the busbar is in short trouble to
guarantee the system operation in the minimum operation mode, and to avoid maximum load
current of busbar as far as possible with sensitivity bigger than 1.5.
2. [CT_Broken Alm. I> ]
It shall be adjusted in accordance with the maximum imbalance differential current with minimum
operation mode under normal condition.
3. [CT_Broken Blk. I> ]
It shall be adjusted in accordance with the maximum imbalance differential current with maximum
operation mode under normal condition, and the CT circuit block setting not smaller than CT circuit
alarm setting.
4. [BS(BC) Brk.fail.Prot.I>]
It shall be adjusted according to the minimum fault current passing through the bus coupler (Bus
sectionalizer) breaker when the busbar is in fault. The influence of system change to the fault
current passing through the bus coupler (Bus sectionalizer) breaker after the busbar protection
shall be taken into consideration, and the maximum load current of bus coupler (Bus sectionalizer)
breaker shall be avoid when the busbar operates under normal condition with sensitivity not less
than 1.5.
5. [T_BS(BC) Brk.fail.Prot.]
It shall be bigger than the maximum tripping arc extinguishing time of the bus coupler (Bus
sectionalizer) breaker with consideration of certain margin.
43
6. [CV.U<]
This setting is the failure low voltage block setting with enough sensitivity when any line terminal of
the connected busbar is in symmetric fault. It shall be adjusted with minimum voltage under
normal operation with adjusting scope ranging from 30V to 50V.
It shall be applied in grounding system and adjusted based on the phase voltage. When it is used
in isolated neutral system, it shall be adjusted in accordance with the line voltage.
7. [CV.3U0>]
This setting is the CV.3U0> with enough sensitivity when any line terminal of the connected busbar
is in asymmetrical fault. It shall be adjusted with abnormal zero sequence voltage under normal
operation with adjusting scope ranging from 3V to 20V.
When it is used in isolated neutral system, it shall be adjusted in accordance with the default.
8. [CV.U2>]
This setting is the CV.U2> with enough sensitivity when any line terminal of the connected busbar
is in asymmetrical fault. It shall be adjusted with abnormal negative sequence voltage under
normal operation with adjusting scope ranging from 3V to 20V.
9. [Three Ph.Brk.Fail.Prot.I>]
This setting is the phase current setting of transformer bay failure to ensure enough sensitivity at
the low voltage side of the transformer, as well as avoidance of the load current under normal
operation with sensitivity not smaller than 1.3.
10. [Brk.Fail.Prot.3I0>]
This setting is the common setting of busbar failure protection during the pickup of line and
transformer bay, it shall withstand and be adjusted based on the maximum imbalance current of
line bay and transformer bay.
11. [Brk.Fail.Prot.I2>]
This setting is the common setting of busbar failure protection during the pickup of line and
transformer bay, it shall withstand and adjusted based on the maximum imbalance current of line
bay and transformer bay.
12. [T1_Brk.Fail.Prot.]
This time setting is bigger than the breaker operation time and protection return time with
consideration of enough time margin. This delay shall be adjusted to 0.25-0.3s when double
busbar connection is adopted.
13. [T2_Brk.Fail.Prot.]
This time setting is the sum of the bus coupler breaker operation time and protection return time
under the condition of bus coupler tripping with consideration of time margin. The operation time of
breaker failure protection shall be shortened as much as possible on premise of ensuring the
operation selection of breaker failure protection. This delay shall be adjusted to 0.5-0.6s when
double busbar connection is adopted.
7.3.2 Instruction of Busbar Protection Enable

1. [En.Diff.Prot.]
The differential protection is adopted when the setting is "1".
2. [En.Brk.Fail.Prot.]
The failure protection is applied when the setting is "1".
3. [En.Brk.Fail Trip]
The failure trip is applied when the setting is "1".
44
7.3.3 Instruction of Busbar Protection Linking Piece

1. [Diff.Prot.SLP]
The differential protection is adopted when the setting is "1".
2. [Brk.Fail.Prot.SLP]
The failure protection is applied when the setting is "1".
3. [Brk.Fail.Trip SLP]
The failure trip is applied when the setting is "1".
4. [Combine SLP]
The busbar is in combine cause when the setting is "1".
5. [En.Rmt.Modify Setting]
When the adjustment is "1", the Device Data and protection setting can be adjusted through
IEC60870-5-103 or IEC61850 protocol at backstage.
6. [En.Rmt.Ctrl.SLP]
When the adjustment is "1", the device function soft strap and GOOSE output soft strap can be
adjusted through IEC60870-5-103 or IEC61850 protocol at backstage.
7. [En.Rmt.Switch SetG]
When the adjustment is "1", the setting group is switched through IEC60870-5-103 or IEC61850
protocol at backstage.
7.4 Description of Parameter Setting

7.4.1 Busbar and Bay Name Setting
The name of busbar and bay shall not be longer than 2 Chinese characters, for example, "busbar
A", "busbar 1". The bay name shall not be longer than 4 Chinese characters with input patter of
internal code adjustment. Once the name is changed and valid, the new name shall be adopted for
report printing, relative display sub-menu of the bay and busbar with setting list name unchanged.
7.4.2 Test Parameter

Table 11.5.1 Debugging Parameter 1
No. Name of setting Setting instruction
1 En.Binary Output Test En.Binary Output Test is applied.
2 Reference Vector Set the reference phasor for bay current and busbar voltage.
1. En.Binary Output Test

The [enable output drive ] is adjusted to "0" when the device is tested under normal operation. The
[enable output drive ] can only be adjusted to "0" when it requires for inspection of device output
without analogy quantity qualified for the test. Once the output inspection is over, the [enable
output drive ] shall be adjusted to "0" immediately to return to normal operation.
The device alarm light is on when the [enable output drive ] is adjusted to "1", meanwhile, there is
"output testing" message displayed on the device panel. At this time, enter the "output testing"
under the "debugging menu", find out the corresponding output name for output test, and there is
change report if the operation is success. When the [enable output drive ] is adjusted to "0", enter
the "output testing" under the "debugging menu", find out the corresponding output name for
output test, "failure output test" will be shown on the device panel and the device will not send out
alarm.
45
NOTE: The [enable output drive] is adjusted to "0" when the device is under normal
operation and testing. After it completes, the [enable output drive ] shall be adjusted to "0"
prior to the application of the device.
2. Reference Vector
Set the reference phasor for bay current and busbar voltage. "0-23" refers to the phase A current
of bay 01-24 separately, and "24-26" represents separately the phase A voltage of busbar1,
busbar 2 and busbar 3. After the setting is successful, the phase of each bay and busbar voltage is
displayed in reference to the phase of bay.
46
12 Human-Machine Interfaces (HMI)

The users can obtain various information through entering the protection device with keyboard
operation of the protection device, as well as connecting the protection device with PC through the
serial port in the front panel of the device with the help of the auxiliary software ARPTools to
browse the information in the protection device and monitor the operation status of the protection
device. The above functions can also be achieved through the RS-485 interface of the protection
device with the automatic system software in the substation.
This chapter will introduce the human-machine interfaces (HMIs), menu tree structure, and LCD
as well as how to input settings and view messages by keyboard operation in this chapter.
8.1 General
8.1.1 Design
The HMI function is realized by a special HMI module, which extracts the information that the user
needs to focus on and provides it to the user by means of LED ON/OFF or LCD. In addition, the
user can search the associated information with the help of keyboard.
The HMI module mainly consists of the followings:
◼ LCD
NSR-371A protection device employ monochrome LCD (resolution: 320*240) to display the bay
SLD, running state, parameters, settings, debugging menu, fault messages etc. It is provided with
LCD backlight power supply control function, which will go on when a button is pressed or new
information is displayed; otherwise, it will go off automatically after 5 minutes
◼ Keyboard
◼ LED
◼ Communication network interfaces
8.1.2 Protection Device Keyboard

The device is provided with eight standard keys—(1) “Left” ("◄"), (2) “Up” ("▲"), (3) “Right” ("►"),
(4) “Down” ("▼"), (5) “+”, (6) "-", (7) “Enter” and (8) “Cancel”—and four function keys—one “Zone
No.” and the other three F1, F2 and F3.
On the left of the screen are four keys from top to bottom, i.e., Zone No., F1, F2 and F3.
On the right of the screen are the following keys:
ESC ENT + -
Figure 12.1 Keyboard for Protective Device

No. Item Functions
1 "▲" and "▼" Move the cursor upwards/downwards among the objects
2 "◄" and "►" Move the cursor leftwards/rightwards among the objects
3 "+" and "-" Add/deduct the figure; turn page
4 ENT Confirm/execute
5 SetG Modify the running setting group No.
Escape the current menu or return to previous menu; cancel the
6 ESC
present operation
7 F1 Help: press it and the associated operation instruction will appear
47
on most interfaces
8 F2 Defined by user
Defined by user, which is defined as signal reset and switching
9 F3 between main screen and possible complete message or
self-check state by default
NOTE: The password is necessary after either setting modification, otherwise, the setting
modification will be invalid.
8.1.3 Signal Indicator Light
IN SERVICE
ALARM
DIFF TRIP
BFP TRIP
BC/BS TRIP
CT ALARM
PT ALARM
BUS COMBINE
ISL ALARM
Figure 12.2 Signal Indicator Light

Indicator Light Status Description
IN SERVICE Green The protective device is at normal operation
ALARM Yellow The protective device alarm
DIFF TRIP Red Busbar protection—differential protection action
BFP TRIP Red Breaker failure protection action
BC/BS TRIP Red Bus coupler or bus section breaker protection tripping
CT ALARM Yellow CT line-break occurrence
PT ALARM Yellow PT line-break occurrence
BUS COMBINE Yellow When the busbar combine strap is applied or the device software is
combined in force.
ISL ALARM Yellow The isolator position in the bay connected with busbar is changed or
abnormal.
NOTE:
The running light will go on only all the blocking device is free from major fault after energization.
The conditions for the alarm indicator on and off shall be determined in application.
After the protective device action to send out associated command, the differential tripping, failure
tripping, bus coupler tripping, CT circuit broken and PT circuit broken indicators are lit, which can
go off only by manual reset or remote reset. The operator can press the “Signal reset” button in the
cubicle to extinguish the light.
8.1.4 Communication Network Interfaces

The protective device is provided with a RJ-45 network interface on the front panel, which is used
48
to communicate with local PCs with the help of computer-aided software.
8.2 Menu Tree

8.2.1 General
Main Menu
1:VALUES 5:PRINT
1:PROT MEASUREMENT 1: DEVICE DESCRIPTION

2: AUX MEASUREMENT 2: PRESENT STATUS
3: BI INFO 3: PRINT SETTINGS
4: BO INFO 4: ABOUT LOG
5: ALARM STATUS 5: PRINT WAVE FORM
6: STATUS SURERV 6: PRINT PROTOCOL
7: PRINT CANCEL
2:LOG
6:TEST MODE
1: FAULT LOG
2: TRIP LOG 1: POINTS LIST TEST
3: ALARM LOG
2: OUTPUT TEST
4: BIN LOG
5: RUN LOG
7:INTERFACE
3:SETTINGS
1:SET TIME
1: SYSTEM SETTING 2: SET PASSWORD
2: DEVICE PARAMETER
3: BUSBAR&BAY DESC SETTING 8:HELP
4: BUSBAR PROT SETTING

1: VERSION
5: BUSBAR PROT SLP
2: FACTORY SN
6: TEST PARAMETERS
7: SETTINGS GROUP COPY
4:LOCAL CMD
1: SIGNAL RESET
2: MANUAL TRIG RECORD
3: CLEAR LOG
Figure 12.3 NSR-371A Menu Tree
49
Main Menu
1:VALUES 5:PRINT
1:PROT MEASUREMENT 1: DEVICE DESCRIPTION

2: AUX MEASUREMENT 2: PRESENT STATUS
3: BI INFO 3: ABOUT SETTINGS
4: ABOUT LOG
2:LOG
5: PRINT WAVE FORM
1: FAULT LOG 6: PRINT PROTOCOL
2: TRIP LOG 7: PRINT CANCEL
3: ALARM LOG
4: BIN LOG 6:TEST MODE
5: RUN LOG
1: POINTS LIST TEST
3:SETTINGS
2: OUTPUT TEST
1: DEVICE PARAMETER
2: BUSBAR&BAY DESC SETTING

7:INTERFACE
3: SYSTEM SETTING
4: BUSBAR PROT SETTING 1: LANGUAGE
5: BUSBAR PROT ENABLE 2: SET TIME
6: BUSBAR PROT SLP 3: VERSION
7: TEST PARAMETERS
8: SETTINGS GROUP COPY 8:HELP
4:LOCAL CMD
1: VERSION
1: SIGNAL RESET
3: CLEAR LOG
Figure 12.4 NSR-371B Menu Tree
The above figure shows the device menu tree structure with all the sub-menus. Press “Esc” to
enter the menu in normal running screen or the popup reinterface, move among the sub-menus
with “▲” and “▼”, and press “Enter” or “Right” ("►") to enter the selected sub-menu, press
“Cancel” or “Left” ("◄") to return to the previous menu.
8.2.2 Normal Operating Interface

When the NSR protection device operates normally, the interface showed in the LCD is as follows
with double NSR-371A as an example. Normal operation interface displays the number of the
actual bays. The position of breaker showed in the following diagram does not represent the actual
position with each bay provided in phase A secondary current value in combination with current
busbar differential current and busbar voltage in each section shown. When the isolator changes
50
or the isolator is in fault, the corresponding isolator will glitter, and will stop glittering after the signal
reset.
Differential current
Bay 03 Bay 05 Bay 07 Bay 09
1.101A 0.802A 0. 406 A 0. 406 A
Ida 0. 003 A
Idb 0. 005 A
Idc 0. 019 A
Busbar I voltage
Ua 56. 99 V
Busbar I Ub 57. 75 V
Uc 56. 01 V
Busbar II voltage
Busbar II
Ua 57. 45 A
Ub 58. 47 A
Uc 55. 35 A
Bay 04 Bay 06 Bay 08 Bay 10

0.125A 1.910A 0.016A 0.016A Setting code 01
Figure 12.5 Normal Display Frame

Enter the main menu by pressing "cancel" button when the display is normal.
8.2.3 Values
The current value of analogy quantity and BI quantity is observed through this menu to have an
understanding of the current operating status. Under normal operation conditions, the
variables/values demonstrated by the protective device should be consistent with that in the real
system.
Each sub-menu of this menu is shown in the Figure 6.2.3, in which "protection measurement" is
used for displaying of the analogy quantity of protection sampling circuit, "pickup measurement" is
used for displaying of the simulated value of pickup sampling circuit, "BI information" is to display
relative information related to BI quantity, "BO information" is used for display relative information
related to BO quantity, "alarm status" is to display the associated alarm information and "status
supervison" is used for displaying relative information related to working status.
Each sub-model of the 12 bays in NSR-371A is displayed in the maximum 24 bays, and the
measurement value of the simulated access is 0 when it is not used.
1:Amplitude measurement of differential current,

1:VALUES
bay current and busbar voltage
2: Phase angle measurement of differential
1:PROT MEASUREMENT current and bay current
2: AUX MEASUREMENT 1:Voltage amplitude measurement of bay current
3: BI INFO 1:BI status
4: BO INFO 1:BO status
5: ALARM STATUS 1:Alarm status
1:Device working voltage and device internal

6: STATUS SUPERV
temperature
Figure 11.6 Sub-menu of Protection Status

51
8.2.4 Log
This menu displays the tripping report, Self-check report and BI and BO change report possibly
existed in NSR-371 device. All these reports are stored in the storage without any loss during the
power failure.
2:LOG
1:FAULT LOG
2:TRIP LOG
3:ALARM LOG
4:BIN LOG
5:RUN LOG
Figure11.7 Display Report Sub-menu

NSR protection device stores various information during the operation, and the users can select
different searching forms for observing. There are two patterns provided currently: start from the
latest one and search on basis of time. Enter into the function menu by pressing the ENT button,
display the search pattern and condition input window first, press ENT after inputting the search
pattern and condition, then issues satisfying the search condition will be displayed.
Display from the latest one with observing the next one by pressing "+", and the previous one by
pressing "-".
When it is searched in accordance with time, the "▲" and "▼" moving cursors and scroll can be
adopted in the display figure with “◄” or "-" to the previous page and “►” and "+" to next page.
Return to the previous page by pressing "cancel".
8.2.5 Settings
This menu is used for adjusting each parameter and setting required for protection. The device
can provide 10 independent setting areas to adapt different operating conditions. The sub-menu
for this menu is shown as follows.
3:SETTINGS
1: SYSTEM SETTING
2: DEVICE PARAMETER
3: BUSBAR&BAY DESC SETTING
4: BUSBAR PROT SETTING

5: BUSBAR PROT SLP
6: TEST PARAMETERS
7: SETTINGS GROUP COPY
Figure 11.8 Adjusting Setting Sub-menu

Use "▲" and "▼" moving cursors and scroll to select sub-menu, and use "◄" or "►" to move the
cursor to the number needed for modification, and then press "+" or "-", then finally press the "OK"
button to confirm the modification.
If the modification process has to be stopped, just press the "cancel"button to return to the
previous menu. The setting will not be changed.
When the setting is adjusted, the setting code shall be selected according to the menu popped up
52
on the screen,it could be current operating setting code, or non-operating setting code. The device
will be locked for a short time after the adjustment of protection setting in current operating setting
code.
8.2.6 Local Cmd

This menu issues the control order to LCD through the following sub-menu items:
4:LOCAL CMD
1: SIGNAL RESET
3: CLEAR LOG
Figure 11.9 Local Order Sub-menu

The "SIGNAL RESET" is to reset the LED signal indicator and main menu operation report,
"CLEAR LOG" is to remove operation, Self-check, change reports and so on, and "MANUAL TRIG
RECORD" is to start the device Oscillagraphic Records manually.
8.2.7 Print
The sub-menu of this menu is shown in the following drawing:
5:PRINT
1: DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2: PRESENT STATUS
3: PRINT SETTINGS
4: ABOUT LOG
5: PRINT WAVE FORM
6: PRINT PROTOCOL
7: PRINT CANCEL
Figure 11.10 Printing Report Sub-menu

The "DEVICE DESCRIPTION" is to print the manufacturer information and contents of procedure
vision, "PRESENT STATUS" is to print the analogy quantity, BI and BO related information,
"PRINT SETTINGS" is to print Device Data setting, equipment parameter setting, protection
setting in each code, soft strap setting and so on, "ABOUT LOG" is to print movement report,
operation report, Self-check report and so on, "PRINT PROTOCOL" is to print 103 protocol related
configuration information, and "PRINT CANCEL" is to stop the operating printing operation.
Press the "▲" and "▼" buttons to select the item, and press "OK" to carry out the printing of the
item.
8.2.8 Test Mode

◼ Point list test
This menu presently includes output transmission and communication transmission. For
communication transmission, enter the submenu of debugging function from the main menu
interface, select the needed entry and then press ‘OK’ key to enter the specific function picture.
Press "cancel" button to previous menu.
53
Communication transmission includes: tripping transmission, Self-check transmission and
telesignalisation transmission. Press "OK" to enter into the tripping transmission menu, and select
the transmission object with "▲" and "▼" buttons, finally issue the transmission order by pressing
the "OK" button. For Self-check and telesignalisation communication, they are the same with
tripping transmission menu.
◼ Output test
The parameter setting for "TEST PARAMETERS" of "En.Binary Output Test" is "0", the device is
not allowed for output transmission operation, when the setting is "1", it can carry out output
transmission operation. The Self-check report of "Output Testing Alarm"is shown in the
man-machine interface with "alarm" indicator and device alarm signal on the panel on.
When the setting for "En.Binary Output Test" is 0, select "OUTPUT TEST", and "Output Test
Disabled" information will appear by pressing "OK" button. Return to previous menu by pressing
"cancel" button.
When the setting for "En.Binary Output Test" is 1, select "OUTPUT TEST", and press the "OK"
button to enter into output transmission function menu, select output transmission object by
pressing "▲" and "▼" buttons. Then trigger the corresponding output of the relay by pressing the
"OK" button with output pulse width each of 500ms. Return to previous menu by pressing "cancel"
button.
NOTE: The parameter for "enable output drive" shall be 0 after the output transmission is
successful.
6:TEST MODE
1: TRIP LOG TEST
1: POINTS LIST TEST 2: ALARM LOG TEST
2: OUTPUT TEST 3: BIN LOG TEST
Figure 11.11 Debugging Sub-menu
8.2.9 Interface
The sub-menus for this menu are shown as follows:
7:INTERFACE
2: SET TIME
3. SET PASSWORD
Figure 11.12 System Setting Sub-menu
The modified clock information can be observed under the "SET TIME" menu with display format
of date and time of YYYY-MM-DD and hh:mm:ss. All value shall be displayed in digital.
Move the cursor to the data requiring modification through "▲", "▼", "◄" and "►". Modify the data
with "+" and "-", and confirm the modification by pressing "OK".
If it requires suspension during the operation of clock modification, just press "cancel" to return to
the previous menu. The device will keep the date and time unchanged.
54
8.2.10 Help
This menu includes the following sub-menus:
8:HELP
1: VERSION
2: FACTORY SN
Figure 11.13 Help Sub-menu

The "VERSION" is to display the procedure vision, check code and procedure generating time.
55
13 Configuration Functions
9.1 Overview
By adoption of VICT ( Visual Integrated Configuration Tools ) software, it is able to make device
configuration, including function configuration, analog input configuration, binary input
configuration, binary output configuration, LED indicator configuration and programming logic for
NSR protective devices.
9.2 Introduction of VICT Software

VICT software, associated with NSR platform device, is developed in order to meet customer’s
demand on functions of device such as device configuration and programmable design. It selects
substation as the core of data management and the device as fundamental unit, supporting one
substation joint to govern many devices. VICT software provides on-line and off-line functions. In
on-line mode, ethernet port of personal computer can be connected with NSR protective device
and configuration files of device can be uploaded from and downloaded to the device through
Ethernet port. In off-line mode, several base configuration files can be used and several new
configuration files can be formed after configuration operation. In addition, VICT software also
supports programmable logic to meet customer’s demand.
After function configuration is finished, disabled protection function will be hidden in the device and
in setting configuration list of VICT Software. The user can select to show or hide some setting by
this way, and modify the setting value.
Overall functions:
􀁺 Protective device hardware configuration
􀁺 Programmable logic
􀁺 Analog inputs configuration
􀁺 Binary inputs configuration
􀁺 Output relays configuration
􀁺 LED indicators configuration
􀁺 Signal relays configuration
􀁺 Setting configuration
􀁺 Real-time display of analogue and digital quantity of device
􀁺 Display of sequence of report (SOE)
􀁺 Remote control
􀁺 File downloading/uploading
9.3 Protective Equipment Configuration

9.3.1 Configuration of Binary Inputs
On picture of binary input configuration, the left column provides all the binary input pins on binary
input modules，the above line provides all the binary inputs need by device functions. Between the
left column and the above line are many squares. When one square are attached with ‘X’, the
binary input pin on the same line will be associated with the binary input of some function on the
same column. One column can only be attached with only one ‘X’, and one line can only be
attached with only one ‘X’, that means one binary input pin can only be associated with one binary
input of device functions.
Binary inputs configuration picture is shown as following：
56
9.3.2 Configuration of LED Indicators and Signal Relays

NSR protective device provides several LED indicators, among which the first two are “IN
SERVICE” LED and “ALARM” LED and the other LEDs can be configured by users as required.
NSR protective device provides several signal relays, among which the first two are “Device
Abnormal” signal relay and “ALARM” signal relay and the other signal relays can be configured
by users as required.
On configuration picture of signal relays and LEDs, the left column provides elements including
protection elements, alarm elements and binary input elements，the above line provides signal
relays and LEDs which can be configurable. Between the left column and the above line are many
squares. When one square are attached ‘X’, the element on the same line will light up the LED or
drive the signal relay on the same column. One element can be configurated to light up several
LEDs or drive several signal relays, or light up several LEDS and drive several signal relays at the
same time.
LEDs and signal relays configuration picture is shown as following：
57
9.3.3 Configuration of Output Relays

NSR protective device provides several output relays. All of the output relays can be configured by
users as required.
On configuration picture of output relays, the left column provides elements including protection
elements, alarm elements and binary input elements，the above line provides all output relays
which can be configurable. Between the left column and the above line are many squares. When
one square are attached ‘X’, the element on the same line will drive the output relay on the same
column. One element can be configurated to drive only one output relay, also can be configurated
to drive several output relays at the same time.
Output relays configuration picture is shown as following：
58
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14 Installation
10 Installation
10.1 Overview
The device must be shipped, stored and installed with the greatest care.
Choose the place of installation such that the communication interface and the controls on the
front of the device are easily accessible.
Air must circulate freely around the equipment. Observe all the requirements regarding place of
installation and ambient conditions given in this instruction manual.
Take care that the external wiring is properly brought into the equipment and terminated correctly
and pay special attention to grounding. Strictly observe the corresponding guidelines contained in
this section.
10.2 Safety Information
Modules and units may only be replaced by correspondingly trained personnel. Always observe
the basic precautions to avoid damage due to electrostatic discharge when handling the
equipment.
In certain cases, the settings have to be configured according to the demands of the engineering
configuration after replacement. It is therefore assumed that the personnel who replace modules
and units are familiar with the use of the operator program on the service PC.
DANGER!
Only insert or withdraw the PWR module while the power supply is switched off. To this end,
disconnect the power supply cable that connects with the PWR module.
WARNING!
Only insert or withdraw other modules while the power supply is switched off.
DANGER!
The modules may only be inserted in the slots designated in Section 4.1. Components can
be damaged or destroyed by inserting boards in the wrong slots.
DANGER!
Improper handling of the equipment can cause damage or an incorrect response of the
equipment itself or the primary plant.
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14 Installation
WARNING!
Industry packs and ribbon cables may only be replaced or the positions of jumpers be changed on
a workbench appropriately designed for working on electronic equipment. The modules,bus
backplanes are sensltive to electrostatic discharge when not in the unit`s housing.
The basic precautions to guard against electrostatic discharge are as follows:
◼ Should boards have to be removed from this relay installed in a grounded cubicle in an HV
switchgear installation, please discharge yourself by touching staion ground (the cubicle)
beforehand.
◼ Only hold electronic boards at the edges, taking care not to touch the compoments.
◼ Only works on boards that have been removed from the cubicle on a workbench designed for
electronic equipment and wear a grounded wristband. Do not wear a grounded wristband,
however, while inserting or withdrawing units.
◼ Always store and ship the electronic boards in their original packing. Place electronic parts in
electrostatic screened packing materials.
10.3 Checking Shipment
Check that the consignment is complete immediately upon receipt. Notify the nearest NARI
Company or agent, should departures from the delivery note, the shipping papers or the order be
found.
Visually inspect all the material when unpacking it. When there is evidence of transport damage,
lodge a claim immediately in writing with the last carrier and notify the nearest NARI Company or
agent.
If the equipment is not going to be installed immediately, store all the parts in their original packing
in a clean dry place at a moderate temperature. The humidity at a macimum temperature and the
permissible storage temperature range in dry air are listed in Chapter “Technical Data”.
10.4 Material and Tools Required
The necessary mounting kits will be provided, including screws, pincers and assembly
instructions.
A suitable drill and spanners are required to secure the cubicles to the floor using the plugs
provided(if this relay is mounted in cubicles).
10.5 Device Location and Ambient Conditions
The place of installation should permit easy access especially to front of the device, i.e. to the
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14 Installation
hunman machine interface of the equipment.
There should also be free access at the rear of the equipment for additions and replacement of
electronic boards.
Since every piece of technical equipment can be damaged or destroyed by inadmissible ambient
conditions,such as:
1. The location should not be exposed to excessive air pollution (dust, aggressive substances).
2. Severe vibration, extreme changes of temperature, high levels of humidity, surge voltages of
high amplitude and short rise time and strong induced magnetic fields should be avoided as far as
possible.
3. Air must not be allowed to circulate freely around the equipment.
The equipment can in principle be mounted in any attitude, but it is normally mounted vertically
(visibility of markings).
WARNING!
Excessively high temperature can appreciably reduce the operating life of this relay.
10.6 Mechanical Installation
The device adopts IEC standard chassis and is rack with modular structure. It uses an integral
faceplate and plug terminal block on backboard for external connections. NSR-371A series is IEC
8U high, and Figure 13.61 shows its dimensions and panel cut-out.
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14 Installation
NARI NSR-371 BUSBAR PROTECTION

国电南瑞
IN SERVICE
SetG ALARM
DIFF TRIP
BFP TRIP
F1
BC/BS TRIP
ESC ENT
CT ALARM
F2
PT ALARM
BUS COMBINE
F3 ISL ALARM
NARI Technology Development Co., Ltd.
Figure 14.6.1 NSR-371A Mechanical Dimension
NOTE!
It is necessary to leave enough space top and bottom of the cut-out in the cubicle for heat
emissionof this relay.
The safety instructions must be abided by when installing the boards, please see Section 14.2 for
the details.
Following figure shows the installation way of a module being plugged into a corresponding slot.
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14 Installation
Figure 14.6.3 Demonstration of plugging a board into its corresponding slot
In the case of equipment supplied in cubicles, place the cubicles on the foundations that have
been prepared. Take care while doing so not to jam or otherwise damage any of the cables that
have already been installed.
Rack mounting steps are as follows：
1.Mount the IED to the 19" rack.
2.Tighten the screws of IED on the left and right.
3.Connect grounding wires to IED, please see Section 14.7.1~14.7.5 for the details.
4.Connect AC wires and terminal,tighten the screws of AC terminal, please see Section 14.7.6 for
the details..
5.Connect BI and BO wires and terminal,tighten the screws of BI and BO terminal.
6.Connect communication wires or optical fiber.
7.Connect power supply wires.
10.7 Electrical Installation and Wiring
10.7.1 Grounding Guidelines
Switching operations in HV installations generate transient over voltages on control signal cables.
There is also a background of electromagnetic RF fields in electrical installations that can induce
spurious currents in the devices themselves or the leads connected to them.
All these influences can influence the operation of electronic apparatus.
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On the other hand, electronic apparatus can transmit interference that can disrupt the operation of
other apparatus.
In order to minimize these influences as far as possible, certain standards have to be observed
with respect to grounding, wiring and screening.
NOTE!
All these precautions can only be effective if the station ground is of good quality.
10.7.2 Cubicle Grounding
The cubicle must be designed and fitted out such that the impedance for RF interference of the
ground path from the electronic device to the cubicle ground terminal is as low as possible.
Metal accessories such as side plates, blanking plates etc., must be effectively connected
surface-to-surface to the grounded frame to ensure a low-impedance path to ground for RF
interference. The contact surfaces must not only conduct well, they must also be non-corroding.
NOTE!
If the above conditions are not fulfilled, there is a possibility of the cubicle or parts of it forming a
resonant circuit at certain frequencies that would amplify the transmission of interference by the
devices installed and also reduce their immunity to induced interference.
Movable parts of the cubicle such as doors (front and back) or hinged equipment frames must be
effectively grounded to the frame by three braided copper strips (see Figure 14.7.1).
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14 Installation
Figure 14.7.1 Cubicle grounding system
The metal parts of the cubicle housing and the ground rail are interconnected electrically
conducting and corrosion proof. The contact surfaces shall be as large as possible.
NOTE!
For metallic connections please observe the voltage difference of both materials according to the
electrochemical code.
The cubicle ground rail must be effectively connected to the station ground rail by a grounding
strip (braided copper).
10.7.3 Ground Connection on the Device
There is a ground terminal on the rear panel, and the ground braided copper strip can be
connected with it. Take care that the grounding strip is always as short as possible. The main thing
is that the device is only grounded at one point. Grounding loops from unit to unit are not allowed.
There are some ground terminals on some connectors of this relay, and the sign is “GND”. All the
ground terminals are connected in the cabinet of this relay. So, the ground terminal on the rear
panel (see Figure 14.7.2) is the only ground terminal of this device.
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14 Installation
Figure 14.7.2 Ground terminal of this relay
10.7.4 Grounding Strips and their Installation
High frequency currents are produced by interference in the ground connections and because of
skin effect at these frequencies, only the surface region of the grounding strips is of consequence.
The grounding strips must therefore be of (preferably tinned) braided copper and not round
copper conductors, as the cross-section of round copper would have to be too large.
Proper terminations must be fitted to both ends (press/pinch fit and tinned) with a hole for bolting
them firmly to the items to be connected.
The surfaces to which the grounding strips are bolted must be electrically conducting and
non-corroding.
The following figure shows the ground strip and termination.
Figure 14.7.3 Ground strip and termination
10.7.5 Guidelines for Wiring
There are several types of cables that are used in the connection of this relay: braided copper
cable, serial communication cable etc. Recommendation of each cable:
⚫ Grounding: braided copper cable with green and yellow in parallel, 2.5mm2 ~ 6.0mm2
⚫ Power supply, binary inputs & outputs: brained copper cable, 1.0mm2 ~ 2.5mm2
⚫ AC voltage inputs: brained copper cable, 1.0mm2 ~ 2.5mm2

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14 Installation
⚫ AC current inputs: brained copper cable, 1.5mm2 ~ 4.0mm2
⚫ Serial communication: 4-core shielded braided cable
⚫ Ethernet communication: 4-pair screened twisted category 5E cable
10.7.6 Wiring for Electrical Cables
A female connector is used for connecting the wires with it, and then a female connector plugs into
a corresponding male connector that is in the front of one board. See Chapter “Hardware” for
further details about the pin defines of these connectors.
The following figure shows the glancing demo about the wiring for the electrical cables.
Figure 14.7.4 Glancing demo about the wiring for electrical cables
DANGER!
Never allow the current transformer (CT) secondary circuit connected to this equipment to be
opened while the primary system is live. Opening the CT circuit will produce a dangerously high
voltage.
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11 Commissioning
11.1 Overview
This relay is fully numerical in their design, implementing all protection and non-protection
functions in software. The relay employs a high degree of self-checking and in the unlikely event
of a failure, will give an alarm. As a result of this, the commissioning test does not need to be as
extensive as with non-numeric electronic or electro-mechanical relays.
To commission numerical relays, it is only necessary to verify that the hardware is functioning
correctly and the application-specific software settings have been applied to the relay.
Blank commissioning test and setting records are provided at the end of this manual for
completion as required.
Before carrying out any work on the equipment, the user should be familiar with the contents of
the safety and technical data sections and the ratings on the equipment’s rating label.
11.2 Safety Instructions
WARNING!
Hazardous voltages are present in this electrical equipment during operation. Non-observance of
the safety rules can result in severe personal injury or property damage.
WARNING!
Only the qualified personnel shall work on and around this equipment after becoming thoroughly
familiar with all warnings and safety notices of this manual as well as with the applicable safety
regulations.
Particular attention must be drawn to the following:
◼ The earthing screw of the device must be connected solidly to the protective earth conductor
before any other electrical connection is made.
◼ Hazardous voltages can be present on all circuits and components connected to the supply
voltage or to the measuring and test quantities.
◼ Hazardous voltages can be present in the device even after disconnection of the supply
voltage (storage capacitors!)
◼ The limit values stated in the Chapter “Technical Data” must not be exceeded at all, not even
during testing and commissioning.
◼ When testing the device with secondary test equipment, make sure that no other
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measurement quantities are connected. Take also into consideration that the trip circuits and
maybe also close commands to the circuit breakers and other primary switches are
disconnected from the device unless expressly stated.
DANGER!
Current transformer secondary circuits must have been short-circuited before the current leads to
the device are disconnected.
WARNING!
Primary test may only be carried out by qualified personnel, who are familiar with the
commissioning of protection system, the operation of the plant and safety rules and regulations
(switching, earthing, etc.).
11.3 Commission Tools
Minimum equipment required:
◼ Multifunctional dynamic current and voltage injection test set with interval timer.
◼ Multimeter with suitable AC current range and AC/DC voltage ranges of 0~440V and 0~250V
respectively.
◼ Continuity tester (if not included in the multimeter).
◼ Phase angle meter.
◼ Phase rotation meter.
NOTE!
Modern test set may contain many of the above features in one unit.
Optional equipment:
◼ An electronic or brushless insulation tester with a DC output not exceeding 500V (for
insulation resistance test when required).
◼ A portable PC, with appropriate software (this enables the rear communications port to be
tested, if this is to be used, and will also save considerable time during commissioning).
◼ EIA RS-485 to EIA RS-232 converter (if EIA RS-485 IEC60870-5-103 port is being tested).
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11.4 Setting Familiarization
When commissioning this device for the first time, sufficient time should be allowed to become
familiar with the method by which the settings are applied. A detailed description of the menu
structure of this relay is contained in Chapter “Operation Theory” and Chapter “Settings”.
With the front cover in place all keys are accessible. All menu cells can be read. The LED
indicators and alarms can be reset. Protection or configuration settings can be changed, or fault
and event records cleared. However, menu cells will require the appropriate password to be
entered before changes can be made.
Alternatively, if a portable PC is available together with suitable setting software (such as

NSR-Tools software), the menu can be viewed one page at a time to display a full column of data
and text. This PC software also allows settings to be entered more easily, saved to a file on disk
for future reference or printed to produce a setting record. Refer to the PC software user manual
for details. If the software is being used for the first time, allow sufficient time to become familiar
with its operation.
11.5 Product Checks
These product checks cover all aspects of the relay which should be checked to ensure that it has
not been physically damaged prior to commissioning, is functioning correctly and all input quantity
measurements are within the stated tolerances.
If the application-specific settings have been applied to the relay prior to commissioning, it is
advisable to make a copy of the settings so as to allow them restoration later. This could be done
by extracting the settings from the relay itself via printer or manually creating a setting record.
11.5.1 With the Relay De-energized
This relay is fully numerical and the hardware is continuously monitored. Commissioning tests can
be kept to a minimum and need only include hardware tests and conjunctive tests. The function
tests are carried out according to user’s correlative regulations.
The following tests are necessary to ensure the normal operation of the equipment before it is first
put into service.
◼ Hardware tests
These tests are performed for the following hardware to ensure that there is no hardware defect.
Defects of hardware circuits other than the following can be detected by self-monitoring when the
DC power is supplied.
◼ User interfaces test
◼ Binary input circuits and output circuits test
◼ AC input circuits test
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◼ Function tests
These tests are performed for the following functions that are fully software-based. Tests of the
protection schemes and fault locator require a dynamic test set.
◼ Measuring elements test
◼ Timers test
◼ Measurement and recording test
◼ Conjunctive tests
The tests are performed after the relay is connected with the primary equipment and other
external equipment.
◼ On load test.
◼ Phase sequence check and polarity check.
14.5.1.1 Visual Inspection
After unpacking the product, check for any damage to the relay case. If there is any damage, the
internal module might also have been affected, contact the vendor. The following items listed is
necessary.
◼ Protection panel
Carefully examine the protection panel, protection equipment inside and other parts inside to see
that no physical damage has occurred since installation.
The rated information of other auxiliary protections should be checked to ensure it is correct for
the particular installation.
◼ Panel wiring
Check the conducting wire which is used in the panel to assure that their cross section meeting
the requirement.
Carefully examine the wiring to see that they are no connection failure exists.
◼ Label
Check all the isolator binary inputs, terminal blocks, indicators, switches and push buttons to
make sure that their labels meet the requirements of this project.
◼ Device plug-in modules
Check each plug-in module of the equipments on the panel to make sure that they are well
installed into the equipment without any screw loosened.
◼ Earthing cable
Check whether the earthing cable from the panel terminal block is safely screwed to the panel
steel sheet.
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◼ Switch, keypad, isolator binary inputs and push button
Check whether all the switches, equipment keypad, isolator binary inputs and push buttons work
normally and smoothly.
14.5.1.2 Insulation Test (if required)
Insulation resistance tests are only necessary during commissioning if it is required for them to be
done and they have not been performed during installation.
Isolate all wiring from the earth and test the isolation with an electronic or brushless insulation
tester at a DC voltage not exceeding 500V, The circuits need to be tested should include:
◼ Voltage transformer circuits
◼ Current transformer circuits
◼ DC power supply
◼ Optic-isolated control inputs
◼ Output contacts
◼ Communication ports
The insulation resistance should be greater than 100MΩ at 500V.
Test method:
To unplug all the terminals sockets of this relay, and do the Insulation resistance test for each
circuit above with an electronic or brushless insulation tester.
On completion of the insulation resistance tests, ensure all external wiring is correctly
reconnected to the protection.
14.5.1.3 External Wiring
Check that the external wiring is correct to the relevant relay diagram and scheme diagram.
Ensure as far as practical that phasing/phase rotation appears to be as expected.
Check the wiring against the schematic diagram for the installation to ensure compliance with the
customer’s normal practice.
14.5.1.4 Auxiliary Power Supply
The relay only can be operated under the auxiliary power supply depending on the relay’s nominal
power supply rating.
The incoming voltage must be within the operating range specified in Chapter “Technical Data”,
before energizing the relay, measure the auxiliary supply to ensure it within the operating range.
Other requirements to the auxiliary power supply are specified in Chapter “Technical Data”. See
this section for further details about the parameters of the power supply.
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WARNING!
Energize this relay only if the power supply is within the specified operating ranges in Chapter
“Technical Data”.
11.5.2 With the Relay Energized
The following groups of checks verify that the relay hardware and software is functioning correctly
and should be carried out with the auxiliary supply applied to the relay.
The current and voltage transformer connections must remain isolated from the relay for these
checks. The trip circuit should also remain isolated to prevent accidental operation of the
associated circuit breaker.
14.5.2.1 Front Panel LCD Display
Connect the relay to DC power supply correctly and turn the relay on. Check program version and
forming time displayed in command menu to ensure that are corresponding to what ordered.
14.5.2.2 Date and Time
If the time and date is not being maintained by substation automation system, the date and time
should be set manually.
Set the date and time to the correct local time and date using menu item “Clock modification”.
In the event of the auxiliary supply failing, with a battery fitted on CPU board, the time and date will
be maintained. Therefore when the auxiliary supply is restored the time and date will be correct
and not need to set again.
To test this, remove the auxiliary supply from the relay for approximately 30s. After being
re-energized, the time and date should be correct.
14.5.2.3 Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
On power up, the green LED “IN SERVICE” should have illuminated and stayed on indicating that
the relay is healthy.
The relay has latched signal relays which remember the state of the trip, auto-reclose when the
relay was last energized from an auxiliary supply. Therefore these indicators may also illuminate
when the auxiliary supply is applied. If any of these LEDs are on then they should be reset before
proceeding with further testing. If the LED successfully reset, the LED goes out. There is no
testing required for that that LED because it is known to be operational.
It is likely that alarms related to voltage transformer supervision will not reset at this stage.
14.5.2.4 Testing IN SERVICE and ALARM LEDs
Apply the rated DC power supply and check that the “IN SERVICE” LED is lighting in green. We
need to emphasize that the “IN SERVICE” LED is always lighting in operation course except that
the equipment find serious errors in it.
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Produce one of the abnormal conditions listed in Chapter “Supervision”, the “ALARM” LED will
light in yellow. When abnormal condition reset, the “ALARM” LED extinguishes.
14.5.2.5 Testing AC Current Inputs
This test verified that the accuracy of current measurement is within the acceptable tolerances.
Apply rated current to each current transformer input in turn; checking its magnitude using a
multimeter/test set readout. The corresponding reading can then be checked in the relays menu.
The measurement accuracy of the protection is 2.5% or 0.02In. However, an additional allowance
must be made for the accuracy of the test equipment being used.
NOTE!
The closing circuit should remain isolated during these checks to prevent accidental operation of
the associated circuit breaker.
Group No. Item Input Value Input Angle Display Display
Value Angle
la
Three-phase current 1 lb
lc
la
lc
la
lc
la
Three-phase current … lb
lc
14.5.2.6 Testing AC Voltage Inputs
This test verified that the accuracy of voltage measurement is within the acceptable tolerances.
Apply rated voltage to each voltage transformer input in turn; checking its magnitude using a
multimeter/test set readout. The corresponding reading can then be checked in the relays menu.
The measurement accuracy of the relay is 2.5% or 0.1V. However an additional allowance must
be
made for the accuracy of the test equipment being used.
NOTE!
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The closing circuit should remain isolated during these checks to prevent accidental operation of
the associated circuit breaker.
Group No. Item Input Value Input Angle Display Value Display Angle
Ua
Three-phase voltage 1 Ub
Uc
Ua
Uc
Ua
Uc
Ua
Three-phase voltage … Ub
Uc
14.5.2.7Testing Binary Inputs
This test checks that all the binary inputs on the equipment are functioning correctly.
The binary inputs should be energized one at a time, see external connection diagrams for
terminal numbers.
Ensure that the voltage applied on the binary input must be within the operating range.
The status of each binary input can be viewed using relay menu. Sign “1” denotes an
energized input and sign “0” denotes a de-energized input.
Terminal No. Signal Name BI Status on LCD Correct?
11.5.3 Print Fault Report
In order to acquire the details of protection operation, it is convenient to print the fault report of
protection device. The printing work can be easily finished when operator presses the print button
on panel of protection device to energize binary input [BI_Print] or operate control menu. What
should be noticed is that only the latest fault report can be printed if operator presses the print
button. A complete fault report includes the content shown as follows.
1) Trip event report
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2) Binary input when protection devices start
3) Self-check and the transition of binary input in the process of devices start
4) Fault wave forms compatible with COMTRADE
5) The setting value when the protection device trips
11.5.4 On-load Checks
The objectives of the on-load checks are:
◼ Confirm the external wiring to the current and voltage inputs is correct.
◼ Measure the magnitude of on-load current and voltage (if applicable).
◼ Check the polarity of each current transformer.
However, these checks can only be carried out if there are no restrictions preventing the
tenderization of the plant being protected.
Remove all test leads, temporary shorting leads, etc. and replace any external wiring that has
been removed to allow testing.
If it has been necessary to disconnect any of the external wiring from the protection in order to
perform any of the foregoing tests, it should be ensured that all connections are replaced in
accordance with the relevant external connection or scheme diagram. Confirm current and
voltage transformer wiring.
11.6 Measurement
The protection device refresh once 0.5s each analogy quantity displayed in the LCD, which can
be real-timely monitored through auxiliary software ARPTools or backstage monitoring system.
These data can be observed in the LCD through the menu and the query access in the menu is
shown in the following drawing:
Main menu
1:VALUES Display VALUES

2:LOG
1:PROT MEASUREMENT
3:SETTINGS
2: AUX MEASUREMENT
4:LOCAL CMD
3: BI INFO
5:PRINT
6:TEST MODE
7:INTERFACE
8:HELP
Figure 15.1 Access Path of Protection Status
1) PROT MEASUREMENT
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This sub-menu can display the voltage and current value collected and computed by protection
device, including:
◼ Three-phase current and phase in each bay
◼ Three-phase voltage, negative sequence voltage, zero sequence voltage and phase in each
busbar
◼ Whole bus differential amplitude of phase A, B and C
◼ One bus differential amplitude of phase A, B and C
2) AUX MEASUREMENT
◼ Three-phase current in each bay
◼ Three-phase voltage, negative sequence voltage and zero sequence voltage in each busbar
◼ Whole bus differential amplitude of phase A, B and C
◼ One bus differential amplitude of phase A, B and C
3) BI INFO
This sub-menu displays the status of each BI. For example, if the BI status is "1", it means that
this external BI is connected or certain function components is applied. If the BI status is "0", it
means that the external BI is broken or certain function components is not used.
11.7 Oscillagraphic Records
The protection device is provided with the following oscillagraphic records:
1 Event records;
2 Disturbance records;
The users can observe these reports on the LCD of the protection device through the operation of
keyboards. This is also available on PC through the auxiliary software of ARPTools. The access
path is:
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Main menu
1:VALUES
2:LOG Display LOG
3:SETTINGS
1: FAULT LOG
4:LOCAL CMD
2: TRIP LOG
5:PRINT
3: ALARM LOG
6:TEST MODE
4: BIN LOG
7:INTERFACE
5: RUN LOG
8:HELP
Figure 15.7.1 Access Path of Display Report
11.7.1 TRIP LOG
Event records consist of self-check reports, input position change reports, channel state reports
and other reports. The device can save 1024 self-check reports and input position change reports,
respectively and 256 channel states and running reports, respectively, which won’t lose in case of
power loss.
11.7.1.1 ALARM LOG
The protection device is always under supervision of self-check function. Once an abnormal
condition is detected, e.g., chip damage or PT line-break etc, it will be saved in the self-check
report as an event record.
11.7.1.2 BIN LOG
Once an input signal state has changed, for example, from “0” to “1”, the protection device will
save it as an event record in the input position change report.
11.7.2 Disturbance Records
It can record the AI values and BI states before/after/during system disturbance, which can help
the user better understand the action behavior of the primary/secondary device in the power
system. In addition, the user can analyze the disturbance data to obtain more valuable information
and improve the device performance, offering reference to the planning and design of future
projects.
The distance records consist of fault reports and fault waveforms. The disturbance records are
started by the start element of the protection device.
The disturbance records will be generated in case:
1. The start element acts and the protection element simultaneously acts; or
2. Only the start element acts.
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11.7.2.1 Fault Log Format
The protection device can save 64 fault reports, which will not lose in case of power loss. If the
memory has saved 64 reports and when a new report is generated, the earliest report will be
automatically overwritten. With consideration to frequent starts, the device will save at least 48
complete trip reports, i.e., if 48 trip reports have been saved and the newly generated report only
contains start, it will cyclically overwrite the 16 start reports but not the 48 trip reports.
Each fault report is composed of:
1. Fault serial No.
Each action report has a automatically generated serial No., which can be displayed on LCD.
2. Fault date and time
The protection device can reach 1ms resolution via the internal communication clock or GPS
timing. The time mark of the fault report stands for the action moment of the protection start
element.
3. Action time
The action time refers to the duration from the time fault occurs to the time the protection element
acts, which excludes the inherent action time of the output relay.
4. Protection operation component
The protection operation component in the report refers to the protection relay component
operated in this fault.
11.7.2.2 Fault Recording Format
The protection device can totally keep 64 fault waveforms, including current and voltage, with
pattern compatible with COMTRADE. If it has stored 64 fault waveforms, the oldest waveform
without tripping will be replaced by the latest waveform.
Each waveform contains the data in the 2 cycles prior to fault and the data in the 6 cycles after
fault. If the protection element does not act, the transient waveform in the previous 8 cycles and
the subsequent amplitude waveform will form the full waveform. If the protection acts, however,
another additional 8 waveforms before/after the fault element acts will be recorded, i.e., the whole
waveform consists of at least 16 cycles of transient values. At the interval of transient waveform,
the device will compress the waveform, i.e., only the amplitude at one point is recorded in a cycle.
11.8 Self-check
Although the protection device is in non-action state during normal running, it must be in good
condition so that it can make timely response to system fault. The protection device is in
self-check state to make sure the hardware is free from any damage from energization to on of
“Run” LED. The self-check function, both the energization self-check and the continuous
self-check during running, plays a vital role in normal running of the protection device.
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If any fault is detected during energization, the protection device will be blocked and all the
protection functions will be disabled from running. The operator must re-energize the protection
device and resume it to normal running.
If serious damage is detected by the self-check program, it will remind the operator via LCD
display, signal LED or alarm contact. The program will record the abnormal conditions for future
interrogation or print.
11.8.1 Alarm Handling
The hardware circuit and software of the protection device are under supervision of self-check
function all the time. Once any abnormal condition occurs, the associated alarm information will
be displayed.
Some abnormal alarm may block some protection functions, and some serious hardware fault and
abnormal alarm may block the protection device where the “Run” LED will go off and the blocking
contact for output signal will be blocked and the protection device must be disabled from running
to be repaired.
NOTE: If the protection device is blocked and alarm information is sent out during running,
the operator must view the self-check report and identify the fault reason instead of
pressing “Reset” button or restarting the device. If the fault reason cannot be identified in
the site, please inform the manufacturer without delay.
The working condition for hardware circuit and software of the protection device shall be
monitored constantly by Self-check. Corresponding alarm information will be displayed once any
abnormal situation occurs.
Table 15.8.1 Self-check Information and Comments
No. Self-check Information Indicator status Comments

1 Dev.Init.Alm Running light off and alarm light on Check the current circuit
2 BC_CT Brk.Alarm CT line-break light on Check the busbar CT secondary
circuit
3 CT Brk.Alarm CT line-break light on Check the CT secondary circuit
4 CT Brk.Block CT line-break light on Check the CT secondary circuit
5 BB1_PT Brk.Alarm PT line-break light on Check the PT secondary circuit
of busbar I
6 BB2_PT Brk.Alarm PT line-break light on Check the PT secondary circuit
of busbar II
7 BB3_PT Brk.Alarm PT line-break light on PT circuit block of busbar III
8 Busbar Combine The indicator is on for busbar Confirm the operating mode of
combine busbar, whether the busbar
combine strap is put into
application, and confirm whether
CT circuit is broken.
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9 Isolator Position Abnor. Alarm light on Confirm whether the position of

isolator auxiliary contact is
consistent with the actual isolator
position. Confirm through reset
button after checking without
error.
10 Prot.Long.Str.Alm Alarm light on Check the CT secondary circuit
and calibrate the current phase
11 BC_Breaker Open-Sta.Alm alarm light on Check the BI circuit of BC/BS
breaker-open-state position
12 Isolator Position Change Alm Alarm light on Confirm whether the position of
isolator auxiliary contact is
consistent with the actual isolator
position. Reset the signal by
pressing the signal reset button
after checking without mistakes.
13 Brk.Fail.BI Long Str.Alm Alarm light on Check whether there is abnormal
condition in the circuit.
14 Line/Trans.CV Unblk.BI Long Alarm light on Check whether there is abnormal
Str.Alm condition in the circuit.
15 Optocoupler Power Abnor. Alarm light on Check DC power
16 Optocoupler 48V DC Abnor. Alarm light on Check weak voltage BI power
17 Device AD Abnormal Running light off and alarm light Inform the manufacturer to
on. repair
11.8.2 Self-check of Device
11.8.2.1 Hardware Self-check
The device will automatically perform self-check for the DSP and RAM in the CPU module and
make sure no damage or abnormal condition occurs. If any component is detected with fault or in
abnormal condition, the protection device will be automatically blocked.
The device will automatically check such cores as DSP and RAM in CPU module to ensure no
damage or abnormal condition exists. The protection device will be closed automatically with
alarm when fault or abnormal condition is detected.
11.8.2.2 Supervision of Start Elements
The starting time for pickup components shall not be longer than 20s, otherwise the device will
send out alarm information of [long-time pickup protection] without closure of protection device.
11.8.2.3 Supervision of Binary Output Circuit
The binary output circuit is also under uninterrupted supervision. If any fault is detected in the
circuits, the protection device will send out [Trip/close output abnormal] alarm and block the
protection device simultaneously.
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11.8.2.4 Setting Verification
NSR protection device series protection device is provided with up to 10 independent setting
zones but only one setting zone is in active state at one time.
The protection device carries out self-test of the settings of present effective setting zones to
ensure that they are within a reasonable setting scope. In case any invalid setting is discovered,
the device will send out alarm information of “setting check error” and will be blocked at the same
time. Meanwhile, the device carries out sum check on all setting zones, and if any error exists, the
protection device will send out the alarm information of “setting error” and will be blocked at the
same time.
If none of the setting area in the 10 setting areas is not adjusted in advance, when the protection
device is powered, it will send out [valid setting in the area] alarm information. Furthermore, if the
setting [rated setting of secondary current] is modified in the adjusted setting area without other
protection setting not being reconfirmed, or some setting is out of the adjusted scope, and the
protection device will send out alarm information of [invalid setting in the area].
11.8.3 Supervision of AC Input Circuit
11.8.3.1 Supervision and Auto-regulation of Voltage/Current Zero Drift
The change of temperature or other environmental factors may result in zero drift in the input
voltage/current. The protection device can automatically trace the zero and regulate the sampling
data to normal value in an uninterrupted manner.
11.8.3.2 Sampling Supervision
The device will compare the AC sampling values input to CPU and DSP. The data sampled in one
AC channel are generally the same. Accordingly, when CPT finds out some data are different from
that in DSP, it will judge it as data error, send out [sampling abnormal] alarm and block the
protection device.
11.8.4 Supervision of Secondary Circuit
11.8.4.1 BI Power Monitoring
The protection device provides constant monitoring to the positive pole of the power circuit. It will
send out [BI power abnormal] alarm information when there is fault.
11.8.4.2 Supervision of PT Line-break
The function is designed to check the integrity of PT secondary circuit and make sure the voltage
measured by the protection device is the real reflection of the primary system voltage. When PT
secondary circuit is abnormal, some protection elements based on voltage will possibly have
malfunction.
11.8.4.3 Supervision of CT Line-break
The function is designed to check the integrity of CT secondary circuit and make sure the current
measured by the protection device is the real reflection of the primary system current. When CT
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secondary circuit is abnormal, some protection elements based on current will possibly have
malfunction. CT abnormality monitoring function is always enabled, no matter whether some
starting element is started.
11.8.4.4 Long Pickup of Failure BI
The function is to test the soundness of failure binary input secondary circuit, and ensure that the
failure binary input acquired by protection device is correct; if the maintenance time of failure
binary input is over 5S, the device will Report long start of failure binary input, send out the alarm
information of “long start of failure”, and turn on the “alarm” light.
11.8.4.5 Contact Position Abnormal
This function is to check the completeness of the secondary circuit of close-breaker,

breaker-open-state and isolator position, and thus to ensure the correctness of isolator position BI
received by protection device. It will send out alarm information when the position is abnormal with
"alarm" light on.
11.9 Final Checks
After the above tests are completed, remove all test or temporary shorting leads, etc. If it has been
necessary to disconnect any of the external wiring from the protection in order to perform the
wiring verification tests, it should be ensured that all connections are replaced in accordance with
the relevant external connection or scheme diagram.
Ensure that the protection has been restored to service.
If the protection is in a new installation or the circuit breaker has just been maintained, the
circuit breaker maintenance and current counters should be zero. If a test block is installed,
remove the test plug and replace the cover so that the protection is put into service.
Ensure that all event records, fault records, disturbance records and alarms have been
cleared and LED’s has been reset before leaving the protection.
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12 Maintenance
12.1 Maintenance Schedule
NARI protection device is designed to require no special maintenance. All measurement and
signal processing circuit are fully solid state. All input modules are also fully solid state. The output
relays are hermetically sealed.
Since the device is almost completely self-monitored, from the measuring inputs to the
output relays, hardware and software defects are automatically detected and reported. The
self-monitoring ensures the high availability of the device and generally allows for a corrective
rather than preventive maintenance strategy. Therefore, maintenance checks in short intervals
are not required.
Operation of the device is automatically blocked when a hardware failure is detected. If a problem
is detected in the external measuring circuits, the device normally only provides alarm messages.
12.2 Appearance Check
1.The relay case should be clean without any dust stratification. Case cover should be sealed well.
No component has any mechanical damage and distortion, and they should be firmly fixed in the
case. Relay terminals should be in good condition. The keys on the front panel with very good
feeling can be operated flexibly.
2.It is only allowed to plug or withdraw relay board when the supply is reliably switched off. Never
allow the CT secondary circuit connected to this equipment to be opened while the primary
system is live when withdrawing an AC module. Never try to insert or withdraw the relay board
when it is unnecessary.
3.Check weld spots on PCB whether they are well soldered without any rosin joint. All dual inline
components must be well plugged.
12.3 Fault Tracking and Recovery
Failures will be detected by automatic supervision or regular testing.
When a failure is detected by supervision, a remote alarm is issued and the failure is indicated on
the front panel with LED indicators and LCD display. It is also recorded in the event record.
Failures detected by supervision are traced by checking the “ALARM LOG” screen on the LCD.
When a failure is detected during regular testing, confirm the following:
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◼ Test circuit connections are correct
◼ Modules are securely inserted in position
◼ Correct DC power voltage is applied
◼ Correct AC inputs are applied
◼ Test procedures comply with those stated in the manual.
12.4 Replace Failed Modules
If the failure is identified to be in the relay module and the user has spare modules, the user can
recover the protection by replacing the failed modules.
Repair at the site should be limited to module replacement. Maintenance at the component level is
not recommended. Check that the replacement module has an identical module name (AI, PWR,
CPU, SIG, BI, BO,etc.) and hardware type-form as the removed module. Furthermore, the CPU
module replaced should have the same software version. In addition, the AI and PWR module
replaced should have the same ratings.
The module name is indicated on the top front of the module. The software version is indicated in
LCD menu “VERSION”.
CAUTION!
When handling a module, take anti-static measures such as wearing an earthed wrist band and
placing modules on an earthed conductive mat. Otherwise, many of the electronic components
could suffer damage. After replacing the CPU module, check the settings.
1) Replacing a module
◼ Switch off the DC power supply
◼ Disconnect the trip outputs
◼ Short circuit all AC current inputs and disconnect all AC voltage inputs
◼ Unscrew the module.
WARNING!
Hazardous voltage can be present in the DC circuit just after switching off the DC power supply. It
takes approximately 30 seconds for the voltage to discharge.
2) Replacing the Human Machine Interface Module (front panel)
◼ Open the relay front panel.
86
16 Maintenance
◼ Unplug the ribbon cable on the front panel by pushing the catch outside.
◼ Detach the HMI module from the relay.
◼ Attach the replacement module in the reverse procedure.
3) Replacing the AI, PWR, CPU, BI or BO module
◼ Unscrew the module connector.
◼ Unplug the connector from the target module.
◼ Unscrew the module.
◼ Pull out the module.
◼ Inset the replacement module in the reverser procedure.
◼ After replacing the CPU module, input the application-specific setting values again.
WARNING!
Units and modules may only be replaced while the supply is switched off and only by
appropriately trained and qualified personnel. Strictly observe the basic precautions to
guard against electrostatic discharge.
WARNING!
When handling a module, take anti-static measures such as wearing an earthed wrist
band and placing modules on an earthed conductive mat. Otherwise, many of the
electronic components could suffer damage. After replacing the CPU module, check the
settings.
DANGER!
After replacing modules, be sure to check that the same configuration is set as before the
replacement. If this is not the case, there is a danger of the unintended operation of
switchgear taking place or of protections not functioning correctly. Persons may also be
put in danger.
12.5 Cleaning
Before cleaning the relay, ensure that all AC/DC supplies, current transformer connections are
isolated to prevent any chance of an electric shock whilst cleaning. Use a smooth cloth to
clean the front panel. Do not use abrasive material or detergent chemicals.
87
16 Maintenance
12.6 Storage
The spare relay or module should be stored in a dry and clean room. Based on IEC standard
60255-1 the storage temperature should be from -40oC to +70oC, but the temperature of from
-10oC to +40oC is recommended for long-term storage.
88
17 Retirement and Disposal
13.1 Decommissioning
1 Switching off
To switch off the NSR protection device, switch off the external miniature circuit breaker of
the power supply
2 Disconnecting Cables
Disconnect the cables in accordance with the rules and recommendations made by
relational department.
DANGER!
Before disconnecting the power supply cables that connected with the PWR
module of the NSR protection device, make sure that the external miniature circuit
breaker of the power supply is switched off.
DANGER!
Before disconnecting the cables that are used to connect analog input module
with the primary CTs and VTs, make sure that the circuit breaker for the primary
CTs and VTs is switched off.
3 Dismantling
The NSR protection device rack may now be removed from the system cubicle, after
which the cubicles may also be removed.
DANGER!
When the station is in operation, make sure that there is an adequate safety
distance to live parts, especially as dismantling is often performed by unskilled
personnel.
13.2 Disposal
In every country there are companies specialized in the proper disposal of electronic
waste.
NOTE!
89
Strictly observe all local and national regulations when disposing of the device.
90
Appendix 1 Introduction of NSR-398M Busbar Configuration
Appendix 1 Introduction of NSR-398M Busbar

Configuration
NSR-398M busbar configuration shall be used together with NSR-371A busbar protection
device. The mimic board is divided into sub-model NSR-398MA with 12 bays and
NSR-398MB with 24 bays according to the number of bays. When the busbar protection
device detects that the position of isolator is not consistent with the actual position (e.g.
there is current in one bay without position of isolator), it will sends out "isolator alarm"
warning signal. During the maintenance, the corresponding isolator position is designated
through mimic board to ensure the normal operation of busbar protection.
The BI circuit schematic diagram of mimic board is shown is the following diagram 1.
DC220V+ NSR-371A
BI terminal
K1
Isolator auxiliary contact K2
Figure A.1 BI Circuit Schematic Diagram
LED Figure 1 indicated the current isolator position of each component in Figure1, in
which K1 and K2 are auxiliary contacts of FSW. There are three position states for FSW:
self-adaption, forced through and forced break. The relationship between position state
and position of K1 and K2 is shown in the following table.
Table A.1 Position State Description
Knob position K1 position K2 position Description

Self-adaption Open Close BI state depends on the isolator
auxiliary contact.
Set on Close BI state is forced to be on-state.
Set onff Open Open BI state is forced to be off-state.
When the isolator position is abnormal, the correct isolator position is designated through
FSW, and then press the "isolator position confirmation" button on the panel to inform
differential protection device to read the correct isolator position. It is notable that the FSW
shall be recover to automatic position after the completion of isolator position
maintenance.
The mimic board adopts 4U standard case, and take the NSR-398MB with 24 bays as
example with its panel configuration shown in Figure2.
91
Appendix 1 Introduction of NSR-398M Busbar Configuration
NSR-371MB BUSBAR CONFIGURATION

Bus
bar
Bus
bar
Bay 1 Bay 2 Bay 3 Bay 4 Bay 5 Bay 6 Bay 7 Bay 8 Bay 9 Bay 10 Bay 11 Bay 12
Bus
bar
Self-adaption
Set on
Set off
Bus
bar
Switch Index
Bay 13 Bay 14 Bay 15 Bay 16 Bay 17 Bay 18 Bay 19 Bay 20 Bay 21 Bay 22 Bay 23 Bay 24
Technology Development Co.,Ltd
Figure A.2 NSR-398MB Mimic Board Drawing
The back-panel terminal definition of the mimic board is shown is Figure 3.
Plug-in 6# Plug-in 5# Plug-in 4# Plug-in 3# Plug-in 2# Plug-in 1#
1 Bay 11_isolator output I 1 Bay 9_isolator output I 1 Bay 7_isolator output I 1 Bay 5_isolator output I 1 Bay 3_isolator output I 1 Bay 1_isolator output I
2 Bay 11_isolator input I 2 Bay 9_isolator input I 2 Bay 7_isolator input I 2 Bay 5_isolator input I 2 Bay 3_isolator input I 2 Bay 1_isolator input I
5 Bay 11_isolator output II 5 Bay 9_isolator output II 5 Bay 7_isolator output II 5 Bay 5_isolator output II 5 Bay 3_isolator output II 5 Bay 1_isolator output II
6 Bay 11_isolator input II 6 Bay 9_isolator input II 6 Bay 7_isolator input II 6 Bay 5_isolator input II 6 Bay 3_isolator input II 6 Bay 1_isolator input II
8 Bay12_isolator input II 8 Bay 10_isolator input II 8 Bay 8_isolator input II 8 Bay 6_isolator input II 8 Bay 4_isolator input II 8 Bay 2_isolator input II
9 DC+220V 9 DC+220V 9 DC+220V 9 DC+220V 9 DC+220V 9 DC+220V
10 DC+220V 10 DC+220V 10 DC+220V 10 DC+220V 10 DC+220V 10 DC+220V
Figure A.3 Definition of Back Panel Terminal for NSR-398MB Mimic Board
92
Appendix 2 Order Information
Appendix 2 Order Information

The following listed information is required for product ordering.
Table B.1 Order Information List
Device type and qty (e.g.,NSR-371A, 2 devices are needed)
Type of (e.g.,double busbar)
protected busbar
Bay qty (e.g., 24 bays)
CT rated current (e.g., 1A)
Voltage of DC (e.g.,220VDC)
auxiliary power
Model and protocol (e.g.,double Ethernet interface and IEC60870-5-103 protocol)

of SAS system
interface
Model and qty of

accessories
Other information
93
Appendix 3 Introduction of manual version
Appendix 3 Introduction of Manual Version
Manual version Date of release Remark

V1.00 2015-10-21 Initial version
V1.01 2018-11-09 Modifying the introduction
of device which related to
double busbar arrangement.
V1.02 2019-4-26 Modifying the introduction
of device which related to
one half CB busbar
arrangement.
94

NSR-371 Busbar Protection Technical and Instruction Manual

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NSR-371

* This instruction was published on April 26, 2019.

due to neglect of safety and prevention measures.

due to neglect of safety and prevention measures.

Operation Instruction and Warning

electrical equipments. Personal injury or equipment damage might be aroused by

Legends in the Manual

Make contact(normally-open contact) Break contact(normally-closed contact)

Make contact: time-delay closing Break contact: instantaneous

Make contact: instantaneous Break contact: time-delay breaking

Logic pulse element begins to output

External binary input, with signal Internally-generated logic signal is

Ia External input analog variable may TJa Internally-generated logic signal

2 TECHNICAL DATA .......................................................... 3

3 OPERATING THEORY ................................................... 8

3.8.2 Bus Couple (Bus Sectionalizer) CT Circuit Broken ............................................................................. 16

5 NSR-371A (DOUBLE BUSBAR) .................................... 29

6 NSR-371C (ONE HALF CB BUSBAR).......................... 37

7 SETTING AND PARAMETER INSTRUCTION ......... 42

8 HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACES (HMI) ................. 47

8.2 MENU TREE ................................................................................................................................................. 49

9 CONFIGURATION FUNCTIONS ................................. 56

12.1 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE......................................................................................................................... 85

13 RETIREMENT AND DISPOSAL ................................ 89

APPENDIX 1 INTRODUCTION OF NSR-398M BUSBAR

1.2 Functional Configuration

Burden at rated <0.15VA/phase @In

2.1.2 AC voltage Input

2.1.3 Power Supply

2.1.4 Binary Input

Rated voltage 125Vdc

2.1.5 Binary Output

2.2 Mechanical Specifications

2.3 Ambient Tempreture and Humidity Range

2.4 Communication Port

2.4.2 Ethernet Port

2.4.3 Optical Fibre Port

2.4.4 Print Port

2.4.5 Clock Synchronization Port

2.5 Type Test

2.5.2 Mechanical Test

2.5.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility

2.7 Measurement Scope and Accuracy

Current 0.05~5.00In ≤ 2.0% of rating (0.05~1.00In)

2.8 Management Function

Real time clock accuracy ≤ 3s/day

2.8.2 Fault and Disturbance Recording

2.8.3 Binary Input Signal

2.9 Protective Functions

2.9.2 Analog Error

2.9.3 Differential Protection

CT circuit broken block differential protection

Satisfy compound voltage of BB1 differential protection ≥1

Satisfy compound voltage of BB2 differential protection G7

Figure 3.1 Logic Scheme of Busbar Differential Protection(NSR-371A)

Diff Prot LP=1

Saturation detection element

CT circuit broken block differential protection

Figure 3.2 Logic Scheme of Busbar Differential Protection(NSR-371B)

3.1.1 Fault Detector Element

1) Deviation of fault component differential element

3.1.2 Steady-state Percentage Differential Element

3.1.3 Detection of CT Saturation