Anatomy and Physiology

Huma Anwar
BSN Batch II
Test No: One
Date: 4/2/2020

1. Humans have ___ for body temperature, blood glucose concentrations, electrolyte
concentrations, pH levels, tendon tension and variables.
a) positive feedback mechanisms
b) set points
c) a wide internal range
d) no regulation
2. Homeostasis
a) allows for a wildly fluctuating internal environment is impossible in vertebrates
b) is the maintenance of a relatively stable internal environment and often
incorporates a form of feedback regulation
c) is the maintenance of a relatively stable external environment and often incorporates a
form of feedback regulation
3. A body system that controls growth and homeostasis by secreting hormones from
glands.
a) skeletal system
b) nervous system
c) endocrine system
d) integumentary system
4. If the environment gets cold, we will often shiver in order to:
a) keep body temperature the same as the external temperature
b) decrease body temperature
c) increase body temperature
d) regulate blood pressure
5. Homeostasis in the human body is often maintained by a: 
a) neutral feedback loop 
b) solar feedback loop
c) positive feedback loop
d) negative feedback loop
6. The "cause" for something to happen is the
a) response
b) effect
c) stimulus
d) homeostasis
7. Most bacteria that cause sickness in humans grow best at 98.6oF. Sometimes a fever
is the body's response to the bacteria. What is the reason for developing a fever?
a) To lower the temperature of the body to kill the bacteria
b) The increase the temperature of the body to kill the bacteria
c) To allow the bacteria to take over
d) To make you feel miserable

8. The "effect" of a given stimulus is the...

a) response
b) stimulus
c) cause
d) result
9. An example of Negative Feedback Loop could be
a) Hormones released when giving birth
b) Production of milk during nursing
c) Water constantly running
d) Maintaining Oxygen levels 
10. Your Kidneys are the organs responsible for 
a) Clotting of blood
b) Body temperature
c) Osmoregulation
d) None of the above
11. Platelets act as ___________ during blood clotting
a) Stimulus
b) Receptor
c) Effector
d) Response
12. What is mean by homeostasis?
a) Controls and coordinates body activities through chemical 
b) controls and coordinates body activities through electrical impulses
c) For maintenance of a steady state in the internal environment
d) remove metabolic waste products from the cell
13. Which of the factors not affecting the internal environment?
a) Temperature
b) Respiration
c) pH value
d) Osmotic pressure
14. Which of the organ will balance the glucose level in the body?
a) Stomach
b) Small intestine
c) Duodenum
d) Pancreas
15. Which of the system below not involved in body temperature?
a) Nervous system
b) endocrine system
c) Excretory system
d) muscular system
16. What is human pH level of the body?
a) pH 7.4
b) pH 2.3
c) pH 6.9
d) pH 9.3
17. What is the function of integumentary system to control body temperature high?
a) arterioles in the epidermis dilate so that more blood flow to the skin
b) produce hormones to reduce the metabolic rate
c) sweat glands in the skin produce more sweat and hair erector muscles relax to let
the hair lie down
d) detect the temperature and send to nerve impulses to the brain
18. Which of this activity not involved in negative feedback?
a) osmotic pressure decrease and return to normal
b) blood glucose level goes back to normal
c) the corrective mechanism brings the low temperature up and back to normal again
d) excess glucose turn into glycogen