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Gaussian Elimination Method

Example coefficient of x y Z

Z 2 Augmented 2
Tty
o

2x y 1 2
Xt 24122
5
1
Fan µ 5

constant
Note R pertains to a particular row

E Iii t
make this zero bydoingthis 9
Kisii I
IT 3 ri

make this zero bydoing this


aatRa
f
too
makethis zero hydoingthisB
e
too
II
I I i
make this all 1 bydoingthis
o
I
Equations are

too
de de I
I 2
y 2 3
2
y z Xty 2
to
substitutei substitute 0240 to
2 3
y Xtc D 2 2
I
y X I

Answer Z 1 I 2
y
Example 2 Note R pertains to Row coefficientof
is 121 meansRow
that
2
of
2x 1 Augmented
ty 2
3
2X
291 2
y
70
22 6 matrix
32
I I to

2 I 1 I

III I makethis zero bydoing this 9


air I
Koo's b
rises.IE
zero this by usingthisequation
i I
too
zero this
t.EE r.lEoIis
using 9
sa

2X ty 2 I
lt
IT zg
y 52 17
132 39
YY Hy
Iz
firftwmnseaqnudmnthtgrd.mn coefficient of X y Z
from 132 39
2 3
substitute z

y t 5 3 D Answer
y 17 b
y 2 CX y Z 1,2 3

substitute y and 2 to

2X t 2 3 1
2X 1 1
2X 2
X L
NOTE The
procedure involves zeroing all elements
below the diagonal then do backward substitution
afterwards
steps in Gaussian Elimination
1 Forward Eliminator
2 Backward substitution tosolve
for the unknown
Gaussian Elimination with four unknowns
w t 2X t 2 G
y
w t x t z 3
2g
2W X t
ay 1 22 14
w t X t 22 8
y
get the augmented matrix form

i s

s
i

convert to zeros this is your objective

I
I t D minute
convert to zero youmay useany row
as long as it will result
to zero

I Iz th
1
434

pj sRztR3
O 2 I 11
zero this one I
2
I 1
µ
63
RI Rites
0 I 6 O 20

zerfthis one I
Tosido
O l G O 20

this he 1124
2123 124

too
B Rz 3123
29
O O 11 I
make this zero I

too
O
s
malice 12,9
H R4 111231 17122
s zero

too
O O O
s
Tf H
68

How't Hy
E
w t 2x 1 2 6
y
3X try 9
My 151
177 68
172 68 2 44
179 51 y 3

3 9 9 Answer
3 3 9
6
2
W X y Z 41,2 3,4
71
wt 2X y 2 6
wt 2127 31 4 6
W t 5 6
W t
1
Note Watch the video for a detailed
explanation

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