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Quran
List of people and names, mentioned in the Quran. Standard form: Islamic name / Biblical name (title or
relationship). This list makes use of ISO 233 for the Romanization of Arabic words.[1]
Contents
Supernatural
Angels
Archangels
Jinn
Shayāṭīn
Others
Animals
Related
Non-related
Prophets
Mentioned
ʾUlu al-ʿAzm
Debatable ones
Implicitly mentioned
Contemporaries, relatives or followers of Prophets
Good ones
Evil ones
Implicitly or non-specifically mentioned
Groups
Mentioned
Tribes, ethnicities or families
Implicitly mentioned
Religious groups
Locations
Mentioned
Religious locations
Implicitly mentioned
Plant matter
Supernatural
Allāh ("The God")[2][3]
Names and attributes of Allah found in the Quran
Angels
َ
Malāʾikah ( ِ َ َ , Angels):
Angels of Hell
Mālik (Guardian)[4]
Zabāniyah (Angels of punishment)[5]
Bearers of the Throne
Harut and Marut[3]
Atid
Raqib
Munkar and Nakir, who question the dead
Archangels
Archangels:
Jinn
Jinn:
ʿIfrīt (27:39)[13]
Jann
Qarīn (43:36–38;[4] 50:23–27)[14]
Shayā ṭīn
Others
Ghilmān or Wildān[16][17] - perpetually youthful attendants (male and female)
Ḥūr[a][21] - pure companions (male and female) with beautiful eyes
Animals
Related
The baqarah[3] (cow) of Israelites
The dhiʾb[22] (wolf) that Jacob feared could attack Joseph[23]
The fīl[24] (elephant) of the Abyssinians)
ِ
Ḥimār (Arabic: َ , domesticated donkey)
[b]
Non-related
َ َ
ʿAnkabūt (Arabic: ُ ,[32] Female spider)
ِ
Ḥimār (Arabic: َ , Wild ass)
[25]
َ [9]
Naḥl (Arabic: , Honey bee)
Qaswarah ('Lion', 'beast of prey' or 'hunter')[25]
Prophets
Anbiyāʾ (Arabic: ِ َ ء َ , Prophets)[c] were of two types:
Rusul ( ُ ُ , Messengers)[d]
Prophets who were not Messengers of God[35]
Mentioned
Ādam[3] (Adam) (25 times), the first human
Al-Yasaʿ[36] (Elisha) (2 times - 38:48,[36] 6:85-87)[37]
Ayyūb[e] Job)
Dāwūd[3] David)
Dhūl-Kifl (Ezekiel) (2 times)
Hārūn (Aaron) (24 times)
Hūd (Eber?) (25 times)
Idrīs[39][38] (Enoch?)
Ilyās[40][41] (Elijah)
ʿImrān (Joachim the father of Maryam) (3:33, 3:35, 66:12)
Isḥāq (Isaac) (17 times)
Ismāʿīl[3] (Ishmael) (12 times)
Dhabih Ullah
Lūṭ[38][8] (Lot) (27 times)
Ṣāliḥ[f] (9 times)
Shuʿayb (Jethro, Reuel or Hobab?) (10 times)
Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd (Solomon son of David) (17 times)
ʿUzair (Ezra?)
Yaḥyā ibn Zakariyyā[42] (John the Baptist the son of Zechariah) (5 times)
Ya‘qūb (Jacob) (16 times)
Isrāʾīl (Israel)
Yūnus[43] (Jonah)
Dhūn-Nūn ("He of the Fish (or Whale)" or "Owner of the Fish (or Whale)")[g]
ʾUlu al-ʿAzm
"Those of the Perseverance and Strong Will" (Arabic: َ ُ ُ , romanized: ʾUlu al-ʿAzm)[h] in reverse
chronological order:
Muhammad (Arabic: َ ِ َ ء
َ
َ َ ُ [i]
َّ ) (Muhammad is mentioned four times)
Ahmad[34][49]
Other names and titles of Muhammad[42][26][33][50]
Sign (4 times)[note 7]
The Gift (1 time)[note 8]
Mercy from Us (1 time)[note 9]
Servant (1 time)[note 10]
Blessed (1 time)[note 11]
(1 time)[note 12]
Amazing thing / Thing unheard of (1 time)[note 13]
Example (1 time)[note 14]
Straight Path / Right Way (1 time)[note 15]
Witness (1 time)[note 16]
His Name (1 time)[note 17]
3rd person "He / Him / Thee" (48 times)[note 18][54]
1st person "I / Me" (35 times)[note 19][51][54]
ٰ ِ َ
Mūsā Kalīm Allāh (Arabic: َّ ُ ٰ َ ُ Moses He who spoke to God)
[44][55] (136 times)
ٰ َِ ِ
Ibrāhīm Khalīl Allāh (Arabic: َّ ِ , Abraham Friend of God)
[3][42][38][35] (69 times)
Debatable ones
Dhūl-Qarnain[15]
Luqmān
Maryam (Mary)[34][56]
Ṭālūt[3] (Saul[57] or Gideon?)
Implicitly mentioned
Good ones
Adam's immediate relatives[k]
Martyred son
Wife
Believer of Ya-Sin[58]
Family of Noah
َ ِ َ ِ
Imraʾat Firʿawn (Arabic: َ , Āsiyá bint Muzāḥim (Arabic: َُ ِ َ ِ ٓ ) or
Wife of Pharaoh, who adopted Moses)
Magicians of the Pharaoh
Wise, pious man[15]
Moses' wife
Moses' sister-in-law
Mother
Sister
People of Abraham
Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo
Ishmael's mother
Isaac's mother
People of Jesus
Disciples (including Peter)
Mary's mother
Zechariah's wife
People of Joseph[22]
Evil ones
Āzar[37][68] (possibly Terah)[69]
Father of Abraham[l]
Firʿawn[42][71] (Pharaoh of Moses' time) (74 times)
Hāmān[m]
Jālūt[3] (Goliath)
Qārūn (Korah, cousin of Moses)[n]
As-Sāmirī (20:85, 20:87, 20:95)
Abī Lahab[72][73]
Slayers of Saleh's she-camel (Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr)[26][27][8][28][29][30]
Groups
Mentioned
People of Paradise
People of the Burnt Garden
Christian apostles
ُّ ِ َ , Disciples of Jesus)
Ḥawāriyyūn (Arabic: َ
Companions of Noah's Ark
ِ َ َ , Companions of the Cave and Al-
Aṣḥāb al-Kahf war-Raqīm (Arabic: َّ َ َ
Raqaim? (18:9–22)[15]
Companions of the Elephant[24]
People of al-Ukhdūd
People of a township in Surah Ya-Sin[58]
People of Yathrib[33] or Medina[70][76]
Qawm Lūṭ (Arabic: ُ َ , Folk of Lot, the people of Sodom and Gomorrah)[8]
Nation of Noah
ʿAjam
Ar-Rūm (literally "The Romans")
Banī Isrāʾīl (Children of Israel)
Muʾtafikāt (The overthrown cities of Sodom and Gomorrah) (9:70 and 69:9)
ِ َ)
People of Ibrahim (Arabic: ِ
People of Ilyas
People of Shuaib
ُ
Aṣ-ḥāb Muḥammad (Arabic: َّ َ َ َ , Companions of Muhammad)
Anṣār (Muslims of Medina who helped Muhammad and his Meccan followers, literally
'Helpers')
Muhājirūn (Emigrants from Mecca to Medina)
ِ , Party of God)
Ḥizbullāh (Arabic: ُ
People of Mecca
Implicitly mentioned
Amalek
Ahl as-Suffa (People of the Verandah)
Banu Nadir
Banu Qaynuqa
Banu Qurayza
Iranian people
Umayyad Dynasty
Aus & Khazraj
People of Quba
Abyssinian people
Religious groups
Ahl al-Dhimmah
َ
Kāfirūn (Arabic: ُ ِ , Disbelievers)
Muslims[o]
Believers[p]
Righteous ones[q]
Ahl al-Kitāb (People of the Book)
Locations
Mentioned
Al-Arḍ Al-Muqaddasah[83] ("The Holy Land")
'Blessed' land[44][38][78]
In the Arabian Peninsula[33][50] (excluding Madyan):
Rass
Al-Jannah[3] (Paradise, literally "The Garden")
Jahannam (Hell)
In Mesopotamia:
Al-Jūdiyy[88]
Munzalanm-Mubārakan ("Place-of-Landing (that is) Blessed")[89]
Bābil[3] (Babylon)
ُ ُ َ ,[43] "Township of Jonah," that is Nineveh)[90][91]
Qaryat Yūnus (Arabic: َ
Door of Hittah
Madyan (Midian)
َ
َ َ
Majmaʿ al-Baḥrayn (Arabic: َ )
Miṣr[s] (Mainland Egypt)
Salsabīl[92] (A river in Paradise)
Sinai Region or Tīh Desert
ُ َ َُ
Al-Wād Al-Muqaddasi Ṭuwan (Arabic: ً َ ,
[55][71] The Holy Valley of
Tuwa)[93][94]
Al-Wādil-Ayman (Arabic: َ َ ِ َ ,
[60] The valley on the 'righthand' side of the Valley of
ُّ
Aṭ-Ṭūr (Arabic: ,[3] "The Mount")
Religious locations
Bayʿa (Church)
Miḥrāb
Monastery
Masjid (Mosque, literally "Place of Prostration")
Implicitly mentioned
Antioch
Antakya
Arabia[33][50]
َ
Shaṭʾ (Arabic: , Shoot) (48:29)[50]
Fruits
َّ ُ ,
Rummān (Arabic: [20] Pomegranate)
َ ُ ُ [78]
Ukul khamṭ (Arabic: , Bitter fruit or food of Sheba)
In Paradise[19]
Forbidden fruit of Adam[3]
Plants
َ
Shajar (Arabic: َ ,[20] Bushes, trees or plants):[x]
Plants of Sheba[78]
َ [20]
Nakhl (Arabic: , Date palm)
Rayḥān (Arabic: َ َ,
[20] Scented plant)
ُّ
Zaqqūm (Arabic: َ , A tree in Hell)
Holy books
Islamic holy books:
Of Israelites
Baʿal
The ʿijl (golden calf statue) of Israelites
Of Noah's people
Nasr
Suwāʿ
Wadd
Yaghūth
Yaʿūq
Of Quraysh
Al-Lāt[102]
Al-ʿUzzā[102]
Manāt[102]
Celestial bodies
ِ
Maṣābīḥ (Arabic: َ َ,
[104][105] literally 'lamps'):
َّ
Ash-Shams (Arabic: ,[22] The Sun)
ِّ ,[108] Sirius)
Ash-Shiʿrā (Arabic: َ
Liquids
Māʾ (Arabic: َ ء,[3] Water or fluid)
َ ,[3] Drink)
َ
Sharāb (Arabic:
Days
Al-Jumuʿah[110] (The Friday)
As-Sabt[3][75] (The Sabbath or Saturday)
Days of battles or military expeditions (see the above section)
Days of Hajj
َ
Ayyāminm-Maʿdūdatin (Arabic: ٍ َ ُ َّ ٍ َّ , lit. 'Appointed Days') (2:203)
[3]
Yawm al-Ḥajj al-Akbar (Arabic: َ َ َّ َ , lit. 'Day of the Greatest Pilgrimage') (9:2)[70]
Doomsday
Months of the Islamic calendar
12 months:
Pilgrimages
Al-Ḥajj (The Greater Pilgrimage)
Times for Duʿāʾ ('Invocation'), Ṣalāh and Dhikr ('Remembrance', including Taḥmīd ('Praising'),[111][112]
Takbīr and Tasbīḥ):
َّ
Al-Layl (Arabic: , lit. 'The Night') (17:78–81;[44] 50:39–40)[14]
ُّ
Aẓ-Ẓuhr (Arabic: , lit. 'The Noon') (30:17–18)[113]
َ
ِ ّ ) (24:58)[114]
َ
Aẓ-Ẓahīrah (Arabic:
َّ
Dulūk ash-Shams (Arabic: ُ ُ , lit. 'Decline of the Sun') (17:78–81)[44]
Al-Masāʾ (Arabic: َ َ ء, lit. 'The Evening') (30:17–18)[113]
َ
Qabl al-Ghurūb (Arabic: ُ ُ , lit. 'Before the Setting (of the Sun)') (50:39–40)[14]
َ
Al-Fajr (Arabic: , lit. 'The Dawn') (17:78–81;[44] 24:58)[114]
Implied
Event of Ghadir Khumm[116][117] (5:67)[83]
Laylat al-Mabit[118][119][120][121][122] (2:207)[3]
The first pilgrimage[123] (48:27)[50]
Others
Ḥunafāʾ (Arabic: ) ُ َ َ ء
Ṭāhā (Arabic: ٰ ٰ )
Ṭayyibah (Arabic: َ ّ ِ َ )
See also
Biblical people in Islam
Holiest sites in Islam
Ḥ-R-M
List of biblical names
List of mosques that are mentioned by name in the Quran
List of people in both the Bible and the Quran
Muhammad in the Quran
Names of God in Islam
Notelist
a. 44:54;[18] 52:20;[19] 55:72;[20] 56:22.[16]
b. Plural: ḥumur (Arabic: ُ ُ ).[25]
Singular: Nabiyy ّ ِ َ
d. Also Mursalīn ( ِ َ ُ ) or Mursalūn ( ُ َ ).
ُ
Singular: Mursal ( َ ُ ) or Rasūl ( ُ َ ).[34]
e. 4:163;[31] 6:84;[37] 21:83;[38] 38:41.[36]
f. 7:73 – 79;[26] 11:61 – 68;[27] 26:141 – 158;[8] 54:23 – 31;[28] 89:6 – 13;[29] 91:11 – 15.[30]
g. 4:163;[31] 6:86;[37] 10:98;[43] 37:139.
h. 2:253;[3] 17:55;[44] 33:7;[33] 42:13;[45] 46:35.[46]
i. 3:144;[42] 33:09;[33] 47:02;[47] 48:22.[48]
j. Tabiʿīn (Arabic: ِ ِ َ ) or Tabiʿūn (Arabic: ُ ِ َ ).
k. Treating all humans as his relatives.
l. 9:114;[70] 43:26;[4] 19:41 – 42.[39]
m. 28:6 – 38;[60] 29:39; 40:24 – 36.
n. 28:76 – 79;[60] 29:39; 40:24.
o. Forms:
ِ ُ ُ ِ ),
ُ
Masculine: Muslimīn (Arabic: ِ
ِ ُ ),
) or Muslimūn (Arabic:
َ ُ
Singular: masculine: Muslim (Arabic: ِ ), feminine: Muslimah (Arabic: َ ِ ُ ).
Feminine: Muslimāt (Arabic:
p. Forms:
Masculine: Muʾminīn (Arabic: ِ ِ ُ ) or Muʾminūn (Arabic: ُ ِ ُ ),
Feminine: Muʾmināt (Arabic: َ ِ ُ ),
Singular: masculine: Mu’min (Arabic: ِ ُ ), feminine: Muʾminah (Arabic: َ ِ ُ ).
q. Forms:
Masculine: Ṣāliḥīn (Arabic: ِ ِ َ ) or Ṣāliḥūn (Arabic: ُ ِ َ ),
َ ِ َ ),
ِ
Feminine: Ṣāliḥāt (Arabic:
ِ
Singular: masculine: Ṣāliḥ (Arabic: َ ), feminine: Ṣāliḥah (Arabic: َ َ ).
r. Forms:
ُ
Masculine: Mushrikīn (Arabic: ِ ِ ُ ) or Mushrikūn (Arabic: ِ ُ ), literally "Those who
associate",
َ ُ ), literally "Females who associate",
Feminine: Mushrikāt (Arabic: ِ
ِ ُ ), literally "He who associates," feminine:
Mushrikah (Arabic: َ ِ ُ ), literally "She who associates".
Singular: masculine: Mushrik (Arabic:
ab. Forms:
ُ َ , The Sacred or Forbidden Months) (9:5)[70]
Al-Ash-hur Al-Ḥurum (Arabic: ُ ُ
Arbaʿah ḥurum (Arabic: ُ ُ َ
َ َ , Four (months which are) Sacred) (9:36)
[70]
ُ َ َ
Ash-hur maʿlūmāt (Arabic: َ ُ , Months (which are) well-known (for the Hajj))
(2:197)[3]
ac. Al-Āṣāl (Arabic: َ ٓ , lit. 'the Afternoons') (7:205–206).
[26]
References
Individual
1. "Transliteration of Arabic" (http://transliteration.eki.ee/pdf/Arabic_2.2.pdf) (PDF), EKI, 2008-02-
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2. Quran 1:1–4 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
6%3Asura%3D1%3Averse%3D1)
3. Quran 2:7–286 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D2%3Averse%3D7)
4. Quran 43:1–77 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D43%3Averse%3D1)
5. Quran 96:9–19 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D96%3Averse%3D9)
6. Quran 82:10–12 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D82%3Averse%3D10)
7. Quran 66:4 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D66%3Averse%3D4) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
8. Quran 26:141–195 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.0
2.0006%3Asura%3D26%3Averse%3D141)
9. Quran 16:68–69 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D16%3Averse%3D68)
10. Quran 39:65–75 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
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11. Webster, Richard (2009). Encyclopedia of angels (https://books.google.com/?id=eWyN0Pkuhd
EC&pg=PA97&dq=angel+israfil+islam#v=onepage&q=angel%20israfil%20islam&f=false) (1st
ed.). Woodbury, he will blow the trumpet when the day comes to the end Minn.: Llewellyn
Publications. p. 97. ISBN 9780738714622.
12. "Israfil" (http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/296909/Israfil). Encyclopaedia. Britannica.
Retrieved 2012-11-20.
13. Quran 27:6–93 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
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14. Quran 50:12–40 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D50%3Averse%3D12)
15. Quran 18:33–94 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D18%3Averse%3D33)
16. Quran 56:17–22 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D56%3Averse%3D17)
17. Quran 76:19–31 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
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18. Quran 44:1–54 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
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19. Quran 52:1–24 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
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20. Quran 55:5–72 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
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21. Asad, M. (2003). "(Surah) 56 Al-Waqiah, Ayah 38". The Message of The Qur'an. Note 15.
22. Quran 12:4–102 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
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23. al-Tabari, Muhammad ibn Jarir (Translated by William Brinner) (1987). The History of al-Tabari
Vol. 2: Prophets and Patriarchs. SUNY. p. 150.
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25. Quran 74:41–51 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D74%3Averse%3D41)
26. Quran 7:2–206 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D7%3Averse%3D2)
27. Quran 11:61–68 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D11%3Averse%3D61)
28. Quran 54:1–54 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D54%3Averse%3D1)
29. Quran 89:6–13 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D89%3Averse%3D6)
30. Quran 91:11–15 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D91%3Averse%3D11)
31. Quran 4:163 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D4%3Averse%3D163) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
32. Quran 29:41–67 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D29%3Averse%3D41)
33. Quran 33:09–73 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D33%3Averse%3D09)
34. Quran 61:6 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D61%3Averse%3D6) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
35. Quran 22:25–52 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D22%3Averse%3D25)
36. Quran 38:13–48 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D38%3Averse%3D13)
37. Quran 6:74–92 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D6%3Averse%3D74)
38. Quran 21:51–83 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D21%3Averse%3D51)
39. Quran 19:41–56 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D19%3Averse%3D41)
40. Quran 6:85 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D6%3Averse%3D85) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
41. Quran 37:123 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.00
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43. Quran 10:3–101 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
0006%3Asura%3D10%3Averse%3D3)
44. Quran 17:1–110 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
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47. Quran 47:02 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
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51. Parrinder, Geoffrey (1965). Jesus in the Quran (https://books.google.com/books?id=iJmcAwAA
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52. Schumann, Olaf H. (2002). Jesus the Messiah in Muslim Thought (https://books.google.com/bo
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two different terms to describe the various aspects under which this single Logos may be
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54. McDowell, Jim, Josh; Walker, Jim (2002). Understanding Islam and Christianity: Beliefs That
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59. Williams, J. (1993–2011). "The Book Of Jubilees" (http://wesley.nnu.edu/index.php?id=2127).
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61. Vajda, G.; Wensick, A. J. Binyamin. I. Encyclopaedia of Islam.
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64. al-Tabari, Muhammad ibn Jarir (Translated by William Brinner) (1987). The History of al-Tabari
Vol. 2: Prophets and Patriarchs. SUNY. p. 153.
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=866). Qtafsir.com. Retrieved 2018-02-17.
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Light of the Holy Qur'an: From Surah Yunus (10) to Surah Yusuf (12) (https://books.google.com/
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68. Stories of the Prophets, Ibn Kathir, Abraham and his father
69. Book of Joshua, Chapter 24, Verse 2
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72. Quran 111:1–5 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D111%3Averse%3D1)
73. Ibn Hisham note 97. Translated by Guillaume, A. (1955). The Life of Muhammad p. 707. Oxford:
Oxford University Press.
74. Ayoub, Mahmoud M. (2013-05-21). The Qur'an and Its Interpreters: Volume 2: Surah 3. Islamic
Book Trust. p. 93. ISBN 978-967-5062-91-9.
75. Quran 4:47 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
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006%3Asura%3D63%3Averse%3D1)
77. Brannon M. Wheeler (2002). Prophets in the Quran: An Introduction to the Quran and Muslim
Exegesis (https://books.google.com/books?id=Lo9jAavEHdIC&pg=PA166). Continuum
International Publishing Group. p. 166. ISBN 978-0-8264-4956-6.
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religion). Encyclopædia Britannica.
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85. Quran 6:92 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D6%3Averse%3D92) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
86. "Saba / Sa'abia / Sheba" (http://www.historyfiles.co.uk/KingListsMiddEast/ArabicSaba.htm).
The History Files (http://www.historyfiles.co.uk). Retrieved 2008-06-27. "The kingdom of Saba
is known to have existed in the region of Yemen. By 1000 BC caravan trains of camels
journeyed from Oman in south-east Arabia to the Mediterranean. As the camel drivers passed
through the deserts of Yemen, experts believe that many of them would have called in at Ma'rib.
Dating from at least 1050 BC, and now barren and dry, Ma'rib was then a lush oasis teeming
with palm trees and exotic plants. Ideally placed, it was situated on the trade routes and with a
unique dam of vast proportions. It was also one of only two main sources of frankincense (the
other being East Africa), so Saba had a virtual monopoly. Ma'rib's wealth accumulated to such
an extent that the city became a byword for riches beyond belief throughout the Arab world. Its
people, the Sabeans - a group whose name bears the same etymological root as Saba - lived
in South Arabia between the tenth and sixth centuries BC. Their main temple - Mahram Bilqis,
or temple of the moon god (situated about three miles (5 km) from the capital city of Ma'rib) -
was so famous that it remained sacred even after the collapse of the Sabean civilisation in the
sixth century BC - caused by the rerouting of the spice trail. By that point the dam, now in a poor
state of repair, was finally breached. The irrigation system was lost, the people abandoned the
site within a year or so, and the temple fell into disrepair and was eventually covered by sand.
Saba was known by the Hebrews as Sheba [Note that the collapse of the dam was actually in
575 CE, as shown in the timeline in the same article in the History Files, and attested by
MacCulloch (2009)]."
87. Robert D. Burrowes (2010). Historical Dictionary of Yemen. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 234–319.
ISBN 978-0810855281.
88. Quran 11:44 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D11%3Averse%3D44) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
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90. Summarized from the book of story of Muhammad by Ibn Hisham Volume 1 pg.419–421
91. "Three Day Fast of Nineveh" (https://web.archive.org/web/20121025123007/http://syrianorthod
oxchurch.org/news/2011/02/10/three-day-fast-of-nineveh/). Syrian orthodox Church. Archived
from the original (http://syrianorthodoxchurch.org/news/2011/02/10/three-day-fast-of-nineveh/)
on 2012-10-25. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
92. Quran 76:19–31 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.
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93. Ibn Kathir (2013-01-01). Dr Mohammad Hilmi Al-Ahmad (ed.). Stories of the Prophets: [
] ( ٔ ءhttps://books.google.com/books?id=zx9LDwAAQBAJ&dq). Dar Al Kotob Al
Ilmiyah (Arabic: ). ISBN 978-2745151360.
94. Elhadary, Osman (2016-02-08). "11, 15" (https://books.google.com/books?id=4-ReDQAAQBAJ
&dq). Moses in the Holy Scriptures of Judaism, Christianity and Islam: A Call for Peace.
BookBaby. ISBN 978-1483563039.
95. Long, David E. (1979). "2: The Rites of the Hajj" (https://books.google.com/books?id=2Uk3Gh6
xrUUC&vq). The Hajj Today: A Survey of the Contemporary Pilgrimage to Makkah. pp. 11–24.
ISBN 978-0873953825. "With thousands of Hajjis, most of them in motor vehicles, rushing
headlong for Muzdalifah, the potential is there for one of ... There is special grace for praying at
the roofless mosque in Muzdalifah called al-Mash'ar al-Haram (the Sacred Grove) ..."
96. Danarto (1989). A Javanese pilgrim in Mecca (https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/16885565?q&versi
onId=19820365). p. 27. ISBN 978-0867469394. "It was still dark when we arrived at
Muzdalifah, four miles away. The Koran instructs us to spend the night at al-Mash'ar al-Haram.
the Sacred Grove at Muzdalifah, as one of the conditions for the hajj . We scrambled out of the
bus and looked ..."
97. Jones, Lindsay (2005). Encyclopedia of religion (https://books.google.com/books?id=vjQOAQA
AMAAJ&q). 10. Macmillan Reference USA. p. 7159. ISBN 978-0028657431. "The Qur'an
admonishes: "When you hurry from Arafat, remember God at the Sacred Grove (al-mash' ar al-
haram)," that is, at Muzdalifah (2:198). Today a mosque marks the place in Muzdalifah where
pilgrims gather to perform the special saldt ..."
98. Ziauddin Sardar; M. A. Zaki Badawi (1978). Hajj Studies (https://books.google.com/books?id=V
YAOAAAAQAAJ&dq). King Abdul Aziz University. Jeddah: Croom Helm for Hajj Research
Centre. p. 32. ISBN 978-0856646812. "Muzdalifah is an open plain sheltered by parched hills
with sparse growth of thorn bushes. The pilgrims spend a night under the open sky of the
roofless Mosque, the Sacred Grove, Al Mush'ar al-Haram. On the morning of the tenth, all
depart ..."
99. "Mecca: Islam's cosmopolitan heart" (http://www.opendemocracy.net/faith-europe_islam/mecca
_3882.jsp). "The Hijaz is the largest, most populated, and most culturally and religiously
diverse region of Saudi Arabia, in large part because it was the traditional host area of all the
pilgrims to Mecca, many of whom settled and intermarried there."
00. Quran 13:3–39 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D13%3Averse%3D3)
01. Quran 59:3 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
6%3Asura%3D59%3Averse%3D3)
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006%3Asura%3D53%3Averse%3D1)
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006%3Asura%3D4%3Averse%3D51)
04. Quran 41:12 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D41%3Averse%3D12) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
05. Quran 67:5 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D67%3Averse%3D5) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
06. Quran 37:6 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D37%3Averse%3D6) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
07. Quran 82:2 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D82%3Averse%3D2) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
08. Quran 53:49 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
6%3Asura%3D53%3Averse%3D49)
09. Quran 97:1–5 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.00
06%3Asura%3D97%3Averse%3D1)
10. Quran 62:1–11 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D62%3Averse%3D1)
11. "Meaning, Origin and History of the Name Tahmid" (http://www.behindthename.com/name/tahm
id). Behind the Name. Retrieved 2015-07-10.
12. Wehr, H.; Cowan, J. M. (1979). A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic (https://archive.org/detail
s/Dict_Wehr.pdf) (PDF) (4th ed.). Spoken Language Services.
13. Quran 30:1–18 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
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14. Quran 24:58 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.000
4%3Asura%3D24%3Averse%3D58) (Translated by Yusuf Ali)
15. Quran 103:1–3 (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2002.02.0
006%3Asura%3D103%3Averse%3D1)
16. Tafsir ibn Abi Hatim Vol. 4 Pg. 1172 Hadith no. 6609
17. Al-Shahrastani (1984). Kitab al–Milal wa al-Nihal. London: Kegan Paul. pp. 139–140.
18. Tabataba'i, Al-Mizan, 2, p. 135
19. Nishapuri, Al-Hakim, Al-Mustadrak, 3, p. 5
20. Shaybani, Fada'il al-sahaba, 2, p. 484
21. 'Ayyashi, Tafsir, 1, p. 101
22. Zarkashī, Al-Burhān fī 'ulūm al-Qur'ān, 1, p. 206
23. Mubarakpuri, S. R., "The Compensatory 'Umrah (Lesser Pilgrimage)" (https://www.webcitation.
org/614HglZOe?url=http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Books/SM_tsn/ch6s4.html), Ar-Raḥīq
Al-Makhtūm ("The Sealed Nectar"), archived from the original (http://www.witness-pioneer.org/v
il/Books/SM_tsn/ch6s4.html) on 2011-08-20, retrieved 2006-07-25
Grouped
1. 2:87, 2:136, 2:253, 3:45, 3:52, 3:55, 3:59, 3:84, 4:157, 4:163, 4:171, 5:46, 5:78, 5:110, 5:112,
5:114, 5:116, 6:85, 19:34, 33:7, 42:13, 43:63, 57:27, 61:6, 61:14
2. 3:45, 4:171, 4:172, 5:17, 5:72(2), 5:75, 9:30, 9:31
3. 2:87, 2:253, 3:45, 4:157, 4:171, 5:17, 5:46, 5:72, 5:75, 5:78, 5:110, 5:112, 5:114, 5:116, 9:31,
19:34, 23:50, 33:7, 43:57, 57:27, 61:6, 61:14
4. 19:19, 19:20, 19:21, 19:29, 19:35, 19:88, 19:91, 19:92, 21:91
5. 3:39, 3:45, 3:48, 4:171, 5:46, 5:110
6. 3:49, 4:157, 4:171, 19:30, 61:6
7. 19:21, 21:91, 23:50, 43:61
8. 19:19
9. 19:21
10. 19:30
11. 19:31
12. 19:34
13. 19:27
14. 43:57
15. 43:61
16. 4:159
17. 3:45
18. 2:87, 2:253, 3:46(2), 3:48, 3:52, 3:55(4), 4:157(3), 4.159(3), 5:110(11), 5:46(3), 5:75(2), 19:21,
19:22(2), 19:27(2), 19:29, 23:50, 43:58(2), 43:59(3), 43:63, 57:27(2), 61:6.
19. 3:49(6), 3:50, 3:52, 5:116(3), 5:72, 5:116(3), 19:19, 19:30(3), 19:31(4), 19:32(2), 19:33(4), 19:33,
43:61, 43:63(2), 61:6(2), 61:14.
External links
Name of the prophets in the Quran (http://answering-islam.com/fakir60/quranic_name.htm)
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