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1. Both carnivores and parasites depend on other animals for food. In what way is a carnivore
different from a parasite?
1. We can test the presence of starch in a food item by putting dilute _________ solution on it.
3. MCQ
a) Fruit b) fruit & stem c) fruit & leaves d) fruit, stem & leaves
3 Two examples of plant roots that we eat are turnip and carrot. Name another one.
4 Which of the following has different eating habits compared to the others?
Squirrel, tiger, jackal, bear, crow, cow, dog, elephant, hawk, snake
6. Nutritious humans eat both plants and animals. Which teeth in humans are suitable for tearing flesh?
7. A food chain consists of several organisms. Suppose one of the organisms in the chain disappears.
What effect can this have on the other organisms in the food chain?
10. We get our food items from plants and animals. Do you agree? Give reasons.
HOTS CORNER
Sufficient food is not available to all the people in our country. At the same time, many people waste
food. Can you think of ways by which we can avoid wastage of food?
What is apiculture?
N.K.Bagrodia Public School, Dwarka
4. MCQ
In which vitamin your body be most deficient if you did not eat fresh fruits and green vegetables?
Which mineral is necessary for the formation of strong bones and muscles?
In which of the following diseases will you advise the intake of iodized salt?
c) Deficiency of which nutrient makes a person loose stamina and get tired easily
6. Our grandmothers often advise that new born babies should be exposed to sunlight. Does this have
any scientific reason?
HOTS CORNER
Food is the feed of living things as petrol is for a car. Both provide energy still they are different why?
1. Wearing many layers of cotton clothes will keep you as warm in winter as wearing a thick woolen
sweater. Why?
Which of these fabrics will you choose to wear in hot and humid conditions?
8. A new item: ‘Silk has come under fire from animal rights activists.’ Why?
9. Why a spinneret is used to make nylon but is not needed to make cotton or wool fibres?
10. Why is the use of jute and cotton bags being encouraged these days?
Your father purchased a woolen sweater to you. It is labeled as “pure wool”. How do you check its
purity?
N.K.Bagrodia Public School, Dwarka
Q2 All matter takes up space. What is the name given to the amount of space something takes up?.
Q3) MCQ-
The state of matter which has a definite shape but no definite volume is
Q7) What is the smallest particle of a compound called?Q98) What are translucent materials?
HOTS CORNER
When ever you go out with your parents, you ask them to get a
cool drink for you. As soon as the cap is opened, you might have
Q5)Do as directed:-
a) A falling stone.
b)Rotation of earth
c) Child on a swing
Q11) Give an example of an object that has more than one kind of motion at the same time.
HOTS CORNER
1. Why is a measuring tape used by a tailor for taking for taking measurements and not a meter
rod?
1 The presence of which of these components in air varies from place to place?
5 Which of these can plants not absorb directly from the atmosphere?
Q.3 Can you think of one observation in your daily life which shows the presence of water vapour in the
air?
Q.5 Respiration and combustion remove caron dioxide from the air. True or false?
Q.8 What is the name given to the blanket of air surrounding the earth?
Q.9 Is it good to sleep under a tree a. During the day, b. At night? Give reasons.
Q.10 People living in a certain region have a higher possiblities of skin cancer. Can you identify one
possible cause for this?
HOTS CORNER
1 Discuss the harmful effects of dust and smoke on humans, plants and animals
4 Your father while going to the office, keep a mask to his nose. Did you ever ask your father why
he will keep it?
N.K.Bagrodia Public School, Dwarka
Science Ch - 14 Water
a) Rainwater b) Groundwater,
B) Which of the following processes in the human body needs the presence of water?
c) Sewage d) pesticides
G) Rainwater that does not seep into the soil and runs off on land is called
Q.2 Water drops fall as rain as soon as water vapour in clouds condenses to form water. True or false?
Q.3 The water that seeps under the ground does not participate in the water cycle any more. True or
false?
Q.4 In places where the air is polluted, rainwater sometimes contains an acid. True or false?
HOTS CORNER
2. On a hot summer day we like to splash water on our face. Explain the phenomenon which helps
us to feel cold?
you did not stop playing. To your surprise, your clothes dried
a. transparent
b. translucent
d. opaque
d) It is always black.
d. It is always black.
b. erect and either smaller or bigger or of the same size as the object.
c. inverted and of the same size as the object.
d. inverted and either smaller or bigger or of the same size as the object.
QIII. Identify whether the following objects are transparent, translucent, or opaque:
a) Cling film
b) Mirror
c) Glass sheet
d) Wooden screen
e) Coloured water
QVI. When does a solar eclipse occur-on a new moon day or on a full moon day?
Q VII. If you can see the faint glow of a lighted torch through an object, but not the torch itself, is the
substance opaque, translucent or transparent?
HOTS CORNER
Will the number of shadows remain unchanged if the number of sources of light is increased or
decreased?
How do we get sunlight from moon when the moon is a non-luminous object?
N.K.Bagrodia Public School, Dwarka
The simplest way of separating broken dal from whole dal is ______________.
The simplest way of removing iron scrap from junk heap is _______________.
Mustard oil which has been accidentally mixed in water can be separated using ______________.
4. What happens when excess of salts is stirred in a given amount of water solution?
5. A mixture of salt and sugar is prepared by grinding them together. Do the molecules of the salt and
sugar undergo any change?
7. A saturated solution of sugar in water is prepared. The temperature of water is lowered by 5°C. Will
the solution continue to be saturated? Give reasons.
8. Why are objects at a distance seen more clearly after rain?
9. You are given a sample of water. How will you find out whether it is pure or not?
10. Which property of a filter paper is used to separate an insoluble solid from liquid?
HOTS CORNER
1. Name five pure substances (not mixed with other substances) from your daily life.
2. Make a mixture of sand, salt, water, iron fillings. Make a flow chart to show how you will
proceed with the separation of these components.
What is filterate?
b) The area till where a magnet can exert its strength. ____________
3. Give reasons:
b) Magnets should be kept away from mobiles, televisions, CDs and computer.
5. The single touch method of making a magnet is extensively used nowadays to make magnets true or
false?
7. Given a bar magnet how will you find out the west direction?
HOTS CORNER
1. Before invention of the compass, sailors used stars to find directions. In what way is using a compass
better?
2. Maglev train moves while floating in air just above its track. This way friction is minimized and the
train moves very fast-at speeds exceeding 500km per hour. How do you think it is made to float above
the rails?
3.How can you separate nails and screws from wood shavings?
a) Banana peel
b) Sawdust
c) Broken glass
d) Paper
e) Dried flowers
f) Plastic flowers
Q.6 What will you do if you have to reuse plastic bottles and metal cans?
Q.7 Which type of wastes is causing the most harm to the environment today?
HOTS CORNER
Q1) What kind of leaf venation would you expect to find in a plant with a tap root?
d) The process by which plants release water vapors through their stomata.
Q4) Give reasons why weeds should be removed from the garden or field from time to time.
Q5) Green leaves give blue-black color with dilute iodine solution. Explain why?
Q6) Is the fleshy underground part of the ginger plant - a root or a stem?
b) The smaller roots coming out from the main root are called ________.
e) The stem conducts water through _______ and food through _________
Q9) Insectivorous plants like the pitcher plant grow in soils deficient in?
What would happen if a polythene bag is tied at the base of a plant without leaves and is kept in sunlight
for 2-3 hours.
5. A physical change is
i. Formation of clouds
Q.4. Why the idli batter rises when kept overnight without refrigeration?
change?
Q.10 What kind of change is observed when copper utensils appear to be greenish in colour?
HOTS CORNER
The plants and animals that live on land are said to live in
1. Terrestrial habitat
2. Aquatic habitat
3. Abiotic components
8. Suppose a Scientist came up with a medicine that could kill all bacteria and fungi, and gave it to you to
use. Would you use it or not? Why?
b. a free-floating hygrophyte
HOTS CORNER
* How does a sea animal like a dolphin survive in water without gills?
* What is camouflage?
N.K.Bagrodia Public School, Dwarka
1. MCQ
The electric current flows from the negative terminal to positive terminal of the cell.
Silver f) Graphite
Air g) Aluminium
Glass h) Copper
Cardboard i) Wood
Iron
4. Name the coiled wire in an electric bulb which glow and give light.
9. Can the current supplied by a dry cell give you an electric shock?
10. Why are only solar cells used as a source of power in satellites?
HOTS CORNER
• Discuss some safety measures adopted while handling the electric equipment.
• What alternative devices can we use if there is sudden breakdown in electric supply?
Q2) MCQ
a. lifting a bucket
b. kicking a football
Q5) Name the group of muscles you use to lower your arm?
Q7) The movements of some parts of your body are not within your control. Can you name two such
parts.
HOTS CORNER
Can the movement from one place to another and change in position of a part of the body be used to
distinguish locomotion and movement?
Why is the upper part of our ear not soft as the ear lobe?