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Volume 4 Issue 5, July-August 2020 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD31887 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 5 | July-August 2020 Page 525
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
inefficiency = 1 - SE. As reported by Coelli et al. (2005), SE 3. RESEARCH RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
can be measured using the Variable Returns to Scale input- In this study, the DEAP software version 2.1 was used to
oriented DEA Model. estimate the technical efficiency, allocative efficiency, cost
efficiency,and scale efficiency of rice farmers.The resultis
presented in Table 1.
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD31887 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 5 | July-August 2020 Page 526
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
Giang Province is at an average level and highly dispersed with the CE and the spread values is 0.656 and 0.394-1.000,
respectively, in the Winter-Spring crop; 0.583 and 0.342-1.000 in the Summer-Autumn crop. Although farmers reasonably use
the inputs with high technical efficiency, the allocative efficiency is still limited. This results in low cost efficiency. The average
investment cost for the inputs of every household is 50% higher than the cost of the highest productivity households. The main
reason of the ineffective cost is the unreasonable inputs’ price. The result also points out that, if a farmer with low cost
efficiency achieve the same level of cost efficiency as the households having the highest efficiency, he or she may save 0.344
currency unit (1- [0.656/1.000]).
Table 3: Input allocation based on field surveys and results from the DEA model for rice farmers in Hau Giang
Province
Winter-Spring crop Summer-Autumn crop
Input factor
Reality Proposals from the model Reality Proposals from the model
Seed (kg/ha) 154.34 136.73 182.68 102.17
URE fertilizer (Kg/ha) 114.84 34.34 127.53 40.20
DAP fertilizer (Kg/ha) 98.81 31.40 109.47 40.20
LAN fertilizer (Kg/ha) 7.04 3.18 7.40 3.42
KALI fertilizer (Kg/ha) 60.40 21.89 71.88 18.76
NPK fertilizer (Kg/ha) 52.57 209.16 53.55 217.60
Herbicide (Liter/ha) 680.84 593.92 639.46 619.37
Pesticide (Liter/ha) 3023.57 2449.68 3079.62 2082.94
Growth stimulant (Liter/ha) 701.71 571.17 689.05 497.92
Fuel (Liter/ha) 34.65 26.89 48.44 46.08
Labor (Day/ha) 15.27 12.51 14.80 9.79
Equipment (Hour/ha) 13.97 9.35 14.51 10.42
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD31887 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 5 | July-August 2020 Page 527