Algebra: 18. What are the roots of the cubic equation x3 – 6x – 3 = 0?

1. The arithmetic mean and geometric mean of two numbers A. x = 1.602, -0.2398, -1.262 C. x = 2.602, -0.3398, -2.262*
are 10 and 8, respectively. Find their harmonic mean. B. x = 3.602, -0.4398, -3.262 D. x = 4.602, -0.5398, -4.262
a. 6.4 * b. 4.4 c.5.4 d. 3.4 19. Solve the following set of simultaneous linear equations for A, B,
2. Roberto is 25 years younger than his father, However his father and C. 2A + 3B – C = -10, -A + 4B + 2C = -4, 2A – 2B + 5C = 30
will be twice his age in 10 years. Find the ages of Roberto and his A. 8.38, -4.81, 4.32 C. 6.38, -9.81, 4.32
father. B. 1.38, -5.81, 4.32 D. 1.38, -2.81, 4.32
a. 10, 30 b. 14, 40 c. 15, 50 d. 15, 40 * 20. What is the value of A satisfies the expression A-5/4 = 0.001?
2x − 7 A. 211.19 B. 231.19
3. The term 5 is equivalent to C. 251.19* D. 271.19
x3 y 21. Factor completely the given equation x3 - 5x2 – 48x + 108 = 0
A. (x - 2)(x + 6)(x – 9) = 0* C. ( x + 2)(x – 3)(x – 1) = 0
5 x2 y 4 ( 2x − 7 ) 5 y4 ( 2x − 7) B. (x + 1)(x – 3)(x – 2) = 0 D. ( x + 4)(x – 4)(x – 2) = 0
a. * c.
xy x 22. . Solve for x: Ax – B = Cx + D
A. (D + B) / (A – C) * C. (A – B) / (C + D)
5 x ( 2x − 7)
2 5 x y ( 2x − 7)
3
B. (D + B) / (A + C) D. (D – B) / (A – C)
b. d. 23. An airplane flies 1,120km with a tail wind and returns, flying into
x xy the same wind. The total flying time is 3 hrs and 45 minutes,
4. Factor 2 xy + 10 y − 3 x − 15 . and the airplanes airspeed is 600 kph. What is the wind speed
A. (2y + 3x)(x + 5) C. (2y – 3)(x + 5) * A. 10 C. 20 B. 30 D. 40*
B. (2y + 3)(x – 5) D. none 24. If a = band b = c, then a = c. This illustrates
5. What number completes the square for x^2 + (2x/3)? A. reflexive law* C. law of symmetry
a. 1/9 * b. 1/3 c. 4/9 d. 1/6 B. transitive law D. substitution law
6. Factor 2 xy + 10 y − 3 x − 15 . 25. Given f(x)= (x – 1)/(x3 – 3x2 + 2x), find x when the value of f(x)
is undefined.
A. (2y + 3x)(x + 5) C. (2y – 3)(x + 5) * A. 0, -1 and -2 C. 0 and 2
B. (2y + 3)(x – 5) D. none B. 0, 1 and 2 * D. 1 and 2
7. What number completes the square for x^2 + (2x/3)? 26. What is the cube root of complex number (8, 90°)?
a. 1/9 * b. 1/3 c. 4/9 d. 1/6 A. (2)(cos(30° + 120°n) + isin(30° + 120°n) *
8. Solve the equation: log (x −1) + log (x +1)=2 log (x +2). B. (3)(cos(40° +120°n) + isin(30° + 120°n)
a. -5/4 * b. 2/3 c. -3/7 d. -3 C. (4)(cos(50° +120°n) + isin(30° + 120°n)
9. The sum of Victor’s and Victoria’s ages is 61 five years ago. The
D. (5)(cos(60° +120°n) + isin(30° + 120°n)
ratio of their ages 10 years from now is 4:3. How old is Victor
27. . What is the resultant, R, of the vectors F1, F2, F3? (F1 = 4i + 7j
now if he is older?
+6k) (F2 = 9i +2j + 11k) (F3 = 5i – 3j – 6k)
A. 29 C. 35
A. R = 13i + 6j + 11k c. R = 18i + 8j + 11k
B. 42 * D. 26
B. R = 18i – 6j + 11k d. R = 18i + 6j + 11k *
10. If xy = 2 and xy 2 = 8, what is the value of x ?
28. Simplify the expression (A x B) C, given
(A) 1/2 * (C) 4
A = 3i + 2j B = 2i + 3j + k C = 5i + 2k + 3k
(B) 2 (D) 8
A. 13 b. 15 c. 17 d. 19 *
11. Find the value of k in the quadratic equation
29. What is the exponential form of the complex number 4 + 7i?
( 2k + 2 ) x 2 + ( 4 − 4k ) x + k − 2 = 0 so that the roots are opposite A. √𝟔𝟓𝒆𝒊 𝟔𝟎.𝟐𝟔 *
°
c. √45𝑒 𝑖 68.26
°

°
of each other. B. 20𝑒 𝑖34 𝑑𝑒𝑔 d. √25𝑒 𝑖 70.26
a. 4 b. 3 c. 1 * d. 6 30. What is the product of the complex numbers 3 + 5i and 7 – 2i?
12. Find the value of x from the series of numbers shown. A. 11 + 29i b. 31 + 22i c. 31 + 29i * d. 31 – 29i
x + 3x + 9x + 27x….729x=3279. 31.What is the lowest common factor of 10 and 32?
a. 3 * b. 5 c. 6 d. 8 A. 320 C. 180
13. John works three times as long as Bill. On a given day John and B. 2 * D. 90
Bill work together for 4 hours then Bill was called away and John 32.The polynomial x3 + 4x2 -3x + 8 is divided by x-5. What is the
finishes the rest of the job in 2 hours. How long would it take Bill remainder?
to do the complete job alone? A. 281 C. 218 *
a. 18 hrs. b. 15 hrs. c. 22 hrs. d. 6 hrs. * B. 812 D. 182
14. Spheres of the same radius are piled in the form of a pyramid 33.Find the quotient of 3x5 – 4x3 + 2x2 + 36x + 48 divided by x3 –
with a square base until there is just one sphere at the top layer. If 2x2 + 6.
there are 4 spheres on each side of the square, find the total A. -3x2 – 4x + 8 C. 3x2 – 4x – 8
number of spheres I the pile. B. 3x2 + 4x + 8 D. 3x2 + 6x + 8 *
a. 32 spheres c. 30 spheres* 34.Solve: √(2x-5)- √(x-2)=2.
b. 25 spheres d. 28 spheres A. 3 C. 9
15. In a pile of logs, each layer contains one more log than the B. 18 D. 27 *
layer above and the top contains just one log. If there are 35.Find the real values of x and y satisfying the given equation: (2x +
105 logs in the pile, how many layers are there? 3y) + i(3x – 5y) = 8 – i7.
a. 14 * b. 10 c. 12 d. 8 A. x = 1, y = -2 C. x = 2, y = 1
16. Which number has four significant figures? B. x = -2, y = -1 D. x = 1, y = 2 *
A. 0.0025 B. 0.02525* 36.Find the value of k in the quadratic equation (2k + 2) x2 + (4 – 4k)
B. C. 0.0252 D. 2.4250 x + k – 2 = 0 so that the roots are reciprocal of each other.
17. What is the solution of the equation 25x2 + 2(x-4)2 = -3, where x A. 4 C. -4 *
is a real-valued variable? B. 2 D. -2
A. -6.12 & -3.88 B. -0.52 & 0.700 37.Solve for x if 8y = 3x – 11
C. 7.55 D. No Solution* A. (8/3) y + 11 C. (8y - 11)/3
B. (8/3) y – 11 D. (8y + 11)/3 *
38.Rationalize (2+i)/(3-i) 56.The sides of a triangular field which contains an area of 2400 sq.
A. i/2 C. (1+i)/2 * cm. are in continued proportion of 3:5:7. Find the smallest side of the
B. (5+i)/2 D. (1-i)/2 triangle.
39.Which of the following is equal to √45 A. 45.74 B. 95.43 C. 63.62 D. 57.67 *
A. 5√3 C. √5* 57.The sum and difference of two angles in a triangle are 90 degrees
B. 9√53 D. 3 and 30 degrees, respectively. If the side opposite the smallest angle is
40.Find the 5th term of (x2 – 3y)5 without expanding. 20 cm., find the area of the triangle.
A. 403x2 y4 C. 404x2 y4 A. 346.4* B. 289.6 C. 231.5 D. 268.4
B. 402x2 y4 D. 405x2 y4 * 58.Two cities 270 mi apart lie on the same meridian. Find their
difference in latitude.
Trigonometry: A. 3/44 rad * C. 4/33 rad
B. 3/34 rad D. 4/43 rad
41. If 3𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥(𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 − 1) = 𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 𝑥, then find A + B. 59.In what quadrant will  terminate if sin  and cos  are both
A. 1* B. 7 C. 5 D. 6 negative?
42. Find the radius of a circle of a circle of a sector in it with an angle A. III* B. II C. II D. I
of 1.2 radians has a perimeter of 48 cm. 60.Given and tan x + tan y = 4 and cot x + cot y = 5. Find tan (x + y).
A. 17 cm B. 16 cm C. 15 cm* D. 14 cm A. 4/5 B. 5/4 C. 20 * D. 1/20
43. The angle of inclination of ascend of a road having 8.25% grade is 61.The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point A is
____ degrees? 2330' . From another point B, the angle of elevation of the top of the
A. 4.72 * B. 4.27 C. 5.12 D. 1.86 tower is 5530' . The points A and B are 217.45 m apart and on the
44.An observer wishes to determine the height of a tower. He takes
same horizontal plane as the foot of the tower. The horizontal angle
sight at the top of the tower from A and B, which are 50 ft apart at the
subtended by A and B at the foot of the tower is 90 degrees. Find the
same elevation on a direct line with the tower. The vertical angle at a
height of the tower.
point A is 30o and at point B is 40o. What is the height of the tower?
A. 90.6 m * B. 89.5 m C. 86.7 m D. 55.9 m
A. 85.60 ft B. 143.97 ft C. 110.29 ft D. 92.54 ft*
62.The sum of the sides of a triangle is equal to 100 cm. If the angles
45. A, B and C are points on a circle. AC bisects the circle and AB =
of the triangle are in the continued proportions of 1:2:4. Compute the
BC. The area of triangle ABC is most clearly what percent of the
shortest side of the triangle.
circles area?
A. 17.545 B. 18.525 C. 19.806 * D. 14.507
A. 44 B. 32* C. 36 D. 24
63.The sides of a triangular field which contains an area of 2400 sq.
46.A tree broken over by the wind forms a right triangle with the
cm. are in continued proportion of 3:5:7. Find the smallest side of the
ground. If the broken part makes an angle of 50° with the ground and
triangle.
the top of the tree is now 20 ft from its base, how tall was the tree?
A. 45.74 B. 95.43 C. 63.62 D. 57.67 *
A. 55 ft* B. 64 ft C. 45 ft D. 36 ft
64.The sum and difference of two angles in a triangle are 90 degrees
47.Find the perimeter of an isosceles triangle whose base is 40 cm and
and 30 degrees, respectively. If the side opposite the smallest angle is
whose vertical angle is 40°.
20 cm., find the area of the triangle.
A. 127 cm B. 118 cm C. 157 cm* D. 132 cm
A. 346.4 * B. 289.6 C. 231.5 D. 268.4
48.Which is identically equal to secx/(cotx+tanx)?
65.Two cities 270 mi apart lie on the same meridian. Find their
A. cscx B. sinx * C. cosx D. –secx
difference in latitude.
49. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point A is
A. 3/44 rad * C. 4/33 rad
2330' . From another point B, the angle of elevation of the top of the B. 3/34 rad D. 4/43 rad
tower is 5530' . The points A and B are 217.45 m apart and on the 66.A plane with a velocity of 300 mph in still air, is travelling against
same horizontal plane as the foot of the tower. The horizontal angle the wind and travels a distance of 900 miles in 4 hours. Find the
subtended by A and B at the foot of the tower is 90 degrees. Find the headwind velocity.
height of the tower. a. 75 mph * c. 150 mph
A. 90.6 m* B. 89.5 m C. 86.7 m D. 55.9 m b. 100 mph d. 200 mph
50.The sum of the sides of a triangle is equal to 100 cm. If the angles 67.A man is standing on a cliff 897 meters. He struck a tree with his
of the triangle are in the continued proportions of 1:2:4. Compute the axe and the sound 5.2 seconds after. Assuming constant temperature,
shortest side of the triangle. what is the velocity of sound on that day?
A. 17.545 B. 18.525 C. 19.806* D. 14.507 a. 340 m/s c. 345 m/s *
51.Two cities 270 mi apart lie on the same meridian. Find their b. 342 m/s d. 453 m/s
difference in latitude. 68.A pendulum has a certain frequency in London. What is the effect
A. 3/44 rad * C. 4/33 rad of this frequency if it is measured with respect to the equator?
B. 3/34 rad D. 4/43 rad a. increase c. remains the same
52.In what quadrant will  terminate if sin  and cos  are both b. decrease * d. none of these
negative? 69.What is the constant term in the expansion of (2x2 + 1/x)9 ?
A. III* B. II C. II D. I a. 672 * c. 748
53.Given and tan x + tan y = 4 and cot x + cot y = 5. Find tan (x+y). b. 724 d. 860
A. 4/5 B. 5/4 C. 20 * D. 1/20 70.Find the equation of the circle circumscribing a triangle with
54.An airplane is traveling with an airspeed of 320 miles per hour and vertices (-1,-3), (-2, 4), (2, 1).
a heading of 62°. A wind of 42 miles per hour is blowing at a heading a. x2 + 3x + y2 – 7y – 10 = 0
of 125°. Find the ground speed and the course of the airplane. b. x2 + 3x + y2 + 7y – 10 = 0
A. 340 mph, 68° * C. 430 mph, 86° c. x2 + 3x + y2 – y – 10 = 0 *
B. 240 mph, 68° D. 420 mph, 86° d. x2 + 3x + y2 – 7y + 10 = 0
55.In triangle ABC, tangent of angle CAB is 22/7, and the altitude 71.Naperian logarithms have a base closest to which number?
from A divides BC into segments of length 3 and 17. What is the area A. 2.17 c. 3.14
of triangle ABC? B. 2.72 * d. 10
A. 160 B. 185 C. 110 * D. 135 72.If in a triangle ABC, sin(A) = 1/5, cos(B) = 2/7, then cos(C) = ?
A. (√45 - 2√24)/35 * C. (7√24 + 10)/35
B. (√45 + 2√24)/35 D. 0.85
73.The sum of the sides of a triangle is equal to 100 cm. If the angles 90.Find the eccentricity of a hyperbola having distance between foci
of the triangle are in the continued proportions of 1:2:4. Compute the equal to 18 and the distance between directrices equal to 2.
shortest side of the triangle. A. 2 C. 2.8
A. 17.545 C. 18.525 B. 3 * D. 3.7
B. 19.806 * D. 14.507 91.A cubical container that measure 8m on a side is tightly packed
74.The sides of the triangular field which contains an area of 2400 sq. with eight balls and is filled with water. All eight balls are in contact
cm. are in continued proportion of 3:5:7. Find the smallest side of the with the walls of the container and the adjacent balls. All of the balls
triangle. are the same size. What is the volume of the water in the container?
A. 45.74 C. 95.43 A. 213.92 m3 c. 233.92 m3
B. 63.62 D. 57.67 * b. 223.92 m3 d. 243.92 m3 *
75.In triangle ABC, angle A=80 deg. And point D is inside the
triangle. If BD and CD are bisectors of angle B and C, solve for the 92.All three sides of a triangle are initially 6 m in length. One of the
angle BDC. triangle’s sides is oriented horizontally. The triangle is scaled down on
A. 100 deg. C. 120 deg. size without changing any of the angles. What is the new height of the
B. 130 deg. * D. 140 deg. triangle when the area is exactly half of the original triangles are?
76.What is the period of the function f(x) = 3sin2(2x + Pi/4)? A. 0.67 m c. 2.67 m
A. 3Pi C. Pi/2 * b. 1.67 m d. 3.67 m *
B. 2Pi D. Pi/3 93.Find the slope of the line defined by y – 3x + 5.
77.In a triangle ABC, angle B has a size of 50o, angle A has a size of A. 1 b. 2 c. 3 * d. 4
32o and the length of side BC is 150units. The length of side AB is 94.Find the equation of a line with slope = 2 and y-intercept = 5.
A. 232 C. 260 A. y = 2x + 5 * c. y = 4x + 7
B. 280 * D. 270 B. y = 3x + 6 d. y = 5x + 8
78.The angle of inclination of the road is 32. What is the angle of
inclination in mils? 95.A regular pentagon has sides of 20 cm. an inner pentagon with
A. 456.23 C. 125.36 sides of 10 cm is inside and concentric to the larger pentagon.
B. 568.89 * D. 284.44 Determine the area inside and concentric to the larger pentagon but
79.An angle measures x degrees. What is its measure in radians? outside the smaller pentagon?
A. 180° x / π C. 180° π / x A. 430.70 cm2 C. 473.77 cm2
B. π x / 180° * D. 180° π x B. 573.26 cm2 d. 516.14 cm2 *
80.Express 45° in mils. 96.Which of the following is perpendicular to the line x/3 + y/4 = 1
A. 80 mils C. 8000 mils A. x – 4y – 8 = 0 C. 3x – 4y – 5 = 0*
B. 800 mils * D. 80000mils B. 4x – 3y – 6 = 0 D. 4x + 3y – 11= 0
Analytic Geometry and Solid Mensuration: 97.The equation of the line through (1, 2) and parallel to the line 3x –
81.A curve has an equation of x2 = cy + d. the length of latus rectum is 2y + 4 = 0 is:
4 and the vertex is at (0, 2). Compute the value of C and d. A. 3x – 2y + 1 = 0* C. 3x + 2y + 1 = 0
A. 4, -8 * C. 2, -5 B. 3x – 2y – 1 = 0 D. 3x + 2y – 1 = 0
B. 6, -2 D. 3, -7 98.If the points (-3, -5), (x, y), and (3, 4) lie on a straight line, which of
82.What conic section is 2x2 - 8xy + 4x = 12? the following is correct?
A. Parabola C. Hyperbola * A. 3x + 2y – 1 = 0 C. 2x + 3y – 1 = 0
B. Ellipse D. Circle B. 2x + 3y + 1 = 0 D. 3x – 2y – 1 = 0*
83.What conic section is described by the equation r = 6 / (4 – 3cosӨ)? 99.One line passes through the points (1, 9) and (2, 6), another line
A. Circle C. Hyperbola passes through (3, 3) and (-1, 5). The acute angle between the two
B. Ellipse * D. Parabola lines is:
84.An ellipse has its center at (0, 0) with its axis horizontal. The A. 30° B. 45° * C.60° D.135°
distance between the vertices is 8 and its eccentricity is 0.5. Compute
the length of the longest focal radius from point (2, 3) on the curve. 100.What is the equation of the line that passes through (4, 0) and is
A. 3 C. 4 parallel to the line x – y – 2 = 0?
B. 5 * D. 6 A. y + x + 4 = 0 C. y - x - 4 = 0*
85.An arc in the form of a parabolic curve is 40 m across the bottom. B. y - x + 4 = 0 D. y + x - 4 = 0
A flat horizontal beam 26 m long is placed 12 m above the base. Find 101.It is the locus of point which moves equidistant from a fixed point.
the height of the arc. What is the name of this locus?
A. 20.78 m * C. 25.68 m A. Parabola C. Hyperbola
B. 18.67 m D. 15.87 m B. Ellipse D. Circle *
86.Find the coordinates of the focus of the parabola x2=4y-8.
A. (0, -3) C. (2, 0) 102.Compute the angle between the line 2y-9x-18=0 and the x-axis.
B. (0, 3) * D. (0, -2) A. 64.54° C. 77.47° *
87.An ellipse has an eccentricity of 1/3. Compute the distance between B. 45° D. 87.65°
directrices if the distance between foci is 4.
A. 18 C. 32 103.Find the standard equation of the circle with center (3,5)that is
B. 36 * D. 38 tangent to the line 12x -5y + 2 = 0.
88.An ellipse has a length of semi-major axis of 300 m. compute the A. (x-3)^2 + (y-5)^2 = 1*
second eccentricity of the eclipse. B. (x-4)^2 + (y-3)^2 = 5
A. 1.223 C. 1.333 * C. (x+3)^2 + (y+4)^2 = 1
B. 1.222 D. 1.233 D. (x-3)^2 + (y+6)^2 = 2
89.Compute the circumference of an ellipse whose diameters are 14 104.The central circle has 10 cm radius. Six equal smaller circles are
and 10 meters. to be arranged so that they are externally tangent to the central circle
A. 28.33 m C. 18.75 m and each tangent to the adjacent small circle. What should be the
B. 38.22 m * D. 23.14 m radius in cm. of each small circle?
A. 12 B. 11 C. 10* D. 9
 119. A polyhedron of 6 faces, all of which are parallelograms.
105.A solid gold in the form of a frustum of a pyramid has smaller A. Parallelepiped* B. Cube C.
base area of 20cm2 and a bigger base area of 60 cm2. It has an altitude Pyramid D. cone
of 24 cm. If the gold is melted to form 9 spherical balls, find the radius 120. Determine the number of diagonals of a polygon with 15 sides
of each ball. A. 60 C. 120
A. 3.1 cm C. 3.0 cm B. 80 D. 90 *
B. 2.9 cm* D. 2.8 cm
106.If the points (-3, -5), (x, y), and (3, 4) lie on a straight line, which Differential Calculus:
of the following is correct? 121. The point on the curve where the second derivative of the
A. 3x + 2y – 1 = 0 C. 2x + 3y – 1 = 0 function is zero.
B. 2x + 3y + 1 = 0 D. 3x – 2y – 1 = 0* A. Maxima C. point of inflection *
B. Minima D. point of deflection
107.One line passes through the points (1, 9) and (2, 6), another line 122. An open rectangular box with square ends is to be built to hold
passes through (3, 3) and (-1, 5). The acute angle between the two 6400 mm3 at the cost of $0.75/mm2 for the base and $0.25/mm2 for the
lines is: sides. Find the most economical dimensions.
A. 30° B. 45°* C.60° D.135° A. 10 x 10 x 15 mm C. 30 x 30 x 17 mm
B. 20 x 20 x 16 mm* D. 5 x 5 x 14 mm
1078.What is the equation of the line that passes through (4, 0) and is 123. Find y  , given x + xy + y = 2 .
parallel to the line x – y – 2 = 0? 2(1+𝑦) 4𝑥𝑦
A. y + x + 4 = 0 C. y - x - 4 = 0* A. * B. −
(1+𝑥)2 (𝑦 2 −𝑥)3
B. y - x + 4 = 0 D. y + x - 4 = 0 (1+𝑥)2 (𝑦 2 −𝑥)3
C. D. −
2(1+𝑦) 4𝑥𝑦
109.A right circular cone with an altitude of 9m is divided into two 124. A balloon leaving the ground 18 from the observer rises 3 m/s.
segments; one is a smaller circular cone having the same vertex with how fast is the angle of elevation of line of sight increasing after 8
an altitude of 6m. Find the ratio of the volume of the two cones. seconds.
A. 19:27 B. 2:3 C. 1:3 D. 8:27* A. 0.12 rad/sec C. 0.08 rad/sec
B. 0.03 rad/sec D. 0.06 rad/sec *
110.A pipe lining material silicon carbide used in a conveyance of 125. Evaluate the limit of xx as x approaches to zero.
pulverized coal to fuel a boiler, has a thickness of 2 cm and inside A. 0 C. 1*
diameter of 10 cm. Find the volume of the material with pipe length of B. ½ D. 2
6 meters. 126.What is the maximum value of the following function on the
A. 45,239 cm^3* C. 42,539 cm^3 interval x ≤ 0?
B. 49,532 cm^3 D. 43,932 cm^3 𝑦 = 2𝑥 3 + 12𝑥 2 − 30𝑥 + 10
a. -210
111.The line segment drawn from P(x,3) to (4,1) is perpendicular to b. -36
the segment drawn from (-5,-6) to (4,1). Find the value of x. c. -5
A. 22/7 C. 2.44* d. 210 *
B. 4.5 D. 9/22 127.Which of the following is not correct derivative?
112.Find the coordinates of the point which divides the line segment 𝑑
a. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
𝑑𝑥
connecting (-1,4) and (2,-3) into two parts which have the ratio 3/2. 𝑑
A. (4/5,- 1/5)* C. (2/5,- 1/5) b. (1 − 𝑥)^3 = −3(1 − 𝑥)^3
𝑑𝑥
B. (3/5,- 2/5) D.(6/5,- 3/5) 𝑑 1 1
c. ( ) = − ( 2)
113.What conic section is defined by the equation 7x2 + 16y2 – 16xy – 𝑑𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
𝑑
60x + 96y + 156 = 0? d. 𝑐𝑠𝑐𝑥 = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 *
𝑑𝑥
A. Ellipse* B. circle 128.What is dy/dx if y = (2x) x?
B. hyperbola D. parabola e. (2x) x (2 + ln2x)
f. 2x (1 + ln2x) x
114.A chord is 36 cm. long and its mid point is 36 cm. from the g. (2x) x (ln2x2)
midpoint of the longer arc. Find the radius of the circle. h. (2x) x (1 + ln2x) *
A. 20.5 cm C. 21.5 cm 𝜕𝑓
129.If f(x, y) = x2y3 + xy4 + sinx + cos2x + sin3y, what is ?
B. 22.5 cm* D. 23.5 cm 𝜕𝑥
i. (2x + y) y3 + 3sin2y cosy
115.A closed cylindrical tank is 8 feet long and 3 feet in diameter. j. (4x- 3y2) xy2 + 3sin2y cosy
When lying in a horizontal position, the water is 2 feet deep. If the k. (3x + 4y2) xy + 3sin2y cosy
tank is the vertical position, the depth of water in the tank is: l. (2x + y) y3 + (1 – 2sinx) cosx *
1
𝑥 2 −4
A. 5.67 m C. 5.82 ft 130.Evaluate the following limit. lim ( )
𝑛→2 𝑥−2
B. 5.82 m D. 5.67 ft*
m. 0
116.The sum of the coefficient of x and y in Ax + By – 16 = 0 is 14. If
n. 2
the slope of the line is 8, find A and B.
o. 4 *
A. (7, -1) C. (8, -6)
p. ∞
B. (16, -2)*
131.What are the minimum and maximum values, respectively, of the
D. (2, -5)
equation f(x) = 5x3 – 2x2 + 1 on the interval ( -2, 2)?
117. Find the focus of the hyperbola 16y2 – 9x2 + 36x + 96y – 36 = 0.
q. -47, 33 *
A. (2,2) and (2,-7) C. (2,-2) and (2,8)
r. -4, 4
B. (2,1) and (2,8) D. (2,2) and (2, -8) *
s. 0.95, 1
118. Find the smallest angle between the lines 2x + y – 8 = 0 and x +
t. 0, 0.27
3y + 4 = 0.
132.What is the first derivative dy/dx, of the following expression?
A. 40o C. 45o *
o (xy)x = e
B. 60 D. 30o
u. 0
 v. –x/y (1-xlnx) d. -0.54 m/s
w. –y/x (1+ xlnxy) * 145.A man is riding his car at the rate of 30 km/hr toward the foot of a
x. y/x pole 10 m high. At what rate is he approaching the top when he is 40
133.What are the standard from of the equation of the line tangent to a m from the foot of the pole?
circle centered at the origin with a radius of 5 at the point (3, 4)? a. -5.60 m/s
y. x = -4/3y – 25/4 b. -6.78 m/s
z. y = ¾ x + 25/4 c. -8.08 m/s *
aa. y = -3/4 x + 9/4 d. -4.86 m/s
bb. y = -3/4 x + 25/4 * 145.A boy wishes to use 100 feet of fencing to enclose a rectangular
134.Evaluate dy/dx for the following expression. y = e-x sin 2x garden. Determine the maximum possible area of his garden.
cc. e-x (2cos2x – sin2x) * a. 625 ft2 *
dd. –e-x (2sin2x + cos2x) b. 524 ft2
ee. e-x (2sin2x + cos2x) c. 345 ft2
ff. –e-x (2cos2x – sin2x) d. 725 ft2
135.A tank initial contains 200 liters of fresh water. Brine containing 146.Find the area of the largest rectangle whose base is on the x axis
2.5 N/liter of dissolved salt runs into the tank at the rate of 8 liters/min. and whose upper two vertices lie on the curve y = 12 – x2.
and the mixture kept uniform by stirring, runs out at the same rate. a. 24
a. 11* c. 12 b. 32 *
b. 13 d. 14 c. 16
𝑥 2 −𝑛𝑥+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 d. 36
136.Evaluate the following limit. (x in radians) lim ( )
𝑥→𝑛 −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 147.Find the radius of the largest right circular cylinder inscribed in a
a. 0 sphere of radius 5.
b. 1 a. 4.08 units *
c. 𝜋 − 1 * b. 1.25 units
d. (2)( 𝜋 − 1) c. 5.14 units
137.Evaluate the limit of (x^3-2x^2-x+2)/(x^2-4) as x approaches 2. d. 8.12 units
a. infinity b.3/4 148.A rectangular box open at the top is to be constructed from a
c. 2/5 d. 4/7 12x12-inch piece of cardboard by cutting away equal squares from the
138.Evaluate the limit of (1-sec^2 (x)/ cos (x)-1 as x approaches 0. four corners and folding up the sides. Determine the size of the cutout
a. -2 b. α c. 0 that maximizes the volume of the box.
d. 1 a. 6 inches
139.The function y=(x-4)/(x+2) is discontinuous at x equals? b. 1.5 inches
a. -2 b. 0 c. 1 c. 2 inches *
d. 2 d. 3 inches
140. An elliptical plot of garden has a semi-major axis of 6m and 149.Find the number of equal parts into which a given number N must
a semi-minor axis of 4.8meters. If these are increased by 0.15m each, be divided as that their product will be a maximum.
find by differential equations the increase in area of the garden in a. N/2e
sq.m. b. N/e *
a. 0.62π c. 2.62π c. 2N/e2
b. 1.62π d. 2.62π d. 2N/e
141. A snowball is being made so that its volume is increasing at 150.A body moves such that its acceleration as a function of time is
the rate of 8 ft3/min. Find the rate at which the radius is increasing a=2+12t, where “a” is in m/s2. If its velocity after 1 s is 11 m/s. find
when the snowball is 4 ft in diameter. the distance traveled after 5 seconds.
a. 0.159 ft/min * a. 256 m
b. 0.015 ft/min b. 340 m
c. 0.259 ft/min c. 290 m *
d. 0.325 ft/min d. 420 m
142.A stone is dropped into a still pond. Concentric circular ripples 151.The height of a projectile thrown vertically at any given time is
spread out, and the radius of the disturbed region increases at the rate define by the equation h(t) = -16t2 + 256t. What is the maximum
of 16 cm/s. At what rate does the area of the disturbed increase when height reach by the projectile?
its radius is 4 cm? a. 1567 ft
a. 304.12 cm2/s b. 1920 ft
b. 503.33 cm2/s c. 1247 ft
c. 402.12 cm2/s * d. 1024 ft *
d. 413.13 cm2/s
143.A man 1.8 m. tall is walking at the rate of 1.2 m/s away from a 152.It costs 0.05 x2 + 6x + 100 dollars to produce x pounds of soap.
lamp post 6.7 m high. At what rate is the tip of his shadow receding Because of quantity discounts, each pound sells for 12 – 0.15x dollars.
from the lamp post? Calculate the marginal profit when 10 pounds of soap is produced.
a. 2.16 m/s a. $ 9
b. 1.64 m/s * b. $ 2 *
c. 1.83 m/s c. $ 12
d. 1.78 m/s d. $ 7
144.A man on a wharf is pulling a rope tied to a raft at a rate of 0.6 153.A police car is 20 ft away from a long straight wall. Its beacon,
m/s. If the hands of the man pulling the rope are 3.66 m above the rotating 1 revolution per second, shines a beam of light on the wall.
water, how fast is the raft approaching the wharf when there are 6.1 m How fast is the beam moving when it is nearest to the police car?
of rope out? a. 10pi
a. -1.75 m/s b. 20pi
b. -0.25 m/s c. 30pi
c. -0.75 m/s * d. 40pi *
154. A hole of 2 radius is drilled through the axis of a sphere of radius c. 42 *
3. Compute the volume of the remaining part. d. 44
a. 46.83 * 167. Find the area bounded by y = x2 and y = 2x2 – 3x
b. 59.23 a. 9/2 *
c. 91.23 b. 4/5
d. 62.73 c. 7/2
Integral Calculus: d. 5/2
155.The integral of cos x with respect to x is 12𝑥
168. Find the area of the region bounded by the curves = 2 ,
𝑥 +4
a. sin x + C *
the x-axis, x = 1, and x = 4.
b. sec x + C
a. 4 ln 6
c. –sin x + C
b. ln 24
d. csc x + C
c. 6 ln 15
156.Find the integral of [(e exp x – 1] divided by [e exp x +1] dx
d. 6 ln 4 *
a. ln (e exp x – 1) square + x + C
169. Find the area of the region bounded by one loop of the curve
b. ln (e exp x + 1) - x + C
𝑥 2 = 𝑦 4 (1 − 𝑦 2 ).
c. ln (e exp x – 1) + x + C
a. π sq. units
d. ln (e exp x + 1) square - x + C *
b. (π/2) sq. units
157.Evaluate the double integral of r sin u dr du, the limits of r are 0
c. (π/4) sq. units
and cos u and the limits of u are 0 and pi.
d. (π/8) sq. units *
a. 1
d. y + sin 2y + C
b. 1/2
170. Integrate: (7x^3 + 4x^2) dx.
c. 0
a. (7x^3)/3 + (4x^2)/2 + C
d. 1/3 *
b. (7x^4)/4 + (4x^2)/5 + C
158.Evaluate the integral of (3x^2 + 9y^2) dx dy if the interior limits
c. (7x^4)/4 + (4x^3)/3 + C *
has an upper limit of y and a lower limit of 0, and whose outer limit
d. (7x^4) - (4x)/2 + C
has an upper limit of 2 and a lower limit of 0.
178.What is the integral of sin^5 x cos^3 x dx if the lower limit is zero
a. 10
and the upper limit is π/2?
b. 20
a. 0.0203
c. 30
b. 0.0307
d. 40 *
c. 0.0417 *
159.Evaluate integral of zdz r^2dr sinu du, the limits of z are from 0 to
d. 0.0543
2, the limits of r are from 0 to 1, and the limits of u are from 0 to π/2.
179.What is the integral of sin^5 x dx if the lower limit is 0 and the
a. 2/3 *
upper limit is π/2?
b. 4/3
a. 0.233
c. 1/3
b. 0.333
d. 5/3
c. 0.433
160.Evaluate the integral of x(x – 5)^12 dx from 5 to 6.
d. 0.533 *
a. 0.456 *
180.Find the integral of 12 sin^5 x cos^5 x dx if the lower limit = 0
b. 0.556
and upper limit = π/2.
c. 0.656
a. 0.2 *
d. 0.756
b. 0.3
161.Evaluate the integral of (xdx) / ((x + 1)^8) from 0 to 1.
c. 0.4
a. 0.011
d. 0.5
b. 0.022 *
191.Evaluate the integral of sin^6 x dx from 0 to π/2.
c. 0.033
a. π/32
d. 0.044
b. 2π/17
162.Evaluate the integral of (cos3A) dA from 0 to π/6.
c. 3π/32
a. 27π/363
d. 5π/32 *
b. 35π/768 *
c. 23π/765
d. 12π/81
192.Evaluate ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 .
163.Integrate 1/ (3x + 4) with respect to x and evaluate from x = 0 and 𝑒𝑥
x = 2. a. (sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥) + 𝐶 c. – 𝑒 𝑥 (sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥) + 𝐶
2
a. 0.278 b. – 𝑒 𝑥 (cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥) + 𝐶 d. 𝑒 𝑥 (cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥) + 𝐶
b. 0.336
c. 0.252 2 2𝑦
193.Evaluate ∫1 ∫0 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 .
d. 0.305 *
a.35/2 b.19/2 c.17/2 d.37/2
164.Evaluate the integral of cos^2 ydy.
a. y/2 + (sin 2y)/4 + C * 1 2 𝑦
b. y + 2cosy + C 194.Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧 .
c. y/4 + (sin 2y)/4 +C a. 1/3 b. 1/4 c. 1/2 d.1/6
165.Find the area bounded by y2 = 8x and line x = y
a. 4.03 195.Evaluate the integral (cos3A)^8 dA from 0 to π/6.
b. 6.28 a. 27π/363 b.35π/768 c.23π/765 d.12π/81
c. 8.37
d. 10.67 * 196.Find the area bounded by the curve y^2=8(x-4), the line y=4, y-
166.Find the area bounded by the x-axis y2 = x, x =1 and x =16 axis and x-axis.
a. 38 a.18.67 b.14.67 c.15.67 d.17.67
b. 40
197.Evaluate ∫(cos 𝑥)(ln sin 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 . Differential Equations:
a. sin 𝑥 (1 − ln sin 𝑥) + 𝐶 c. sin 𝑥 (1 + ln sin 𝑥) + 𝐶
b. sin 𝑥 (ln sin 𝑥 − 1) + 𝐶 d. ln √sin 𝑥 + 𝐶 212. Find the differential equation of the family of line passing
through the origin.
198.Evaluate ∫ arctan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 . A. xdy – ydx = 0 C. xdy + ydx = 0 *
C. ydy + xdx = 0 D. xdx + dy = 0
a. arctan 𝑥 − ln √1 + 𝑥 2
213. The rate of population growth of a country is proportional to the
b. 𝑥 arctan 𝑥 − √1 + 𝑥^2 + 𝐶 number of inhabitants. If the population of a certain country now is 40
b. arctan 𝑥 + 2ln (1 + 𝑥 2 ) million and 50 million in 10 years’ time, what will be its population 20
d. 𝑥 arctan 𝑥 + ln(1 + 𝑥 2 ) + 𝐶 years from now?
A. 62.5 million* C. 56.20 million
199.Evaluate the integral of (3𝑥 2 + 9𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 if the interior limit has B. 65.20 million D. 52.6 million
an upper limit of y and a lower limit of 0, and whose outer limit has an 214. What is the equation (DE) of the family of parabolas having their
upper limit of 2 and lower limit of 0. vertices at the origin and their foci n the x – axis.
a. 10 b. 40 c. 30 d. 20 A.2xdy – ydx = 0* C. xdy – 2y2dx = 0
B. 2ydy + x2dx D. y2 dy + 2xydx = 0
𝑒 2𝑥
200.Evaluate ∫ 𝑑𝑥 . 215. Determine the degree of the given ordinary D.E y’’’’ – 4(y’’’)² +
𝑒 𝑥 +1
a. ½ 𝑒 𝑥 + ln(𝑒 𝑥+ 1) + 𝐶 c. ln(𝑒 𝑥 + 1) + 𝐶 3(y’’)³ - y’ = 0
b. 𝑒 𝑥 − ln(𝑒 𝑥 + 1) + 𝐶 d. 𝑒 𝑥 + ln(𝑒 𝑥 + 1) + 𝐶 A. 1* C. 3
B. 2 D. 4
201.Evaluate ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 . 216. A thermometer reading 18 deg F is brought into a room where the
𝑒𝑥 temperature is 70 deg F; a minute later, the thermometer reading is 31
a. (sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥) + 𝐶 c. – 𝑒 𝑥 (sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥) + 𝐶 deg F. determine the temperature reading 5 minutes after the
2
b. – 𝑒 𝑥 (cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥) + 𝐶 d. 𝑒 𝑥 (cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥) + 𝐶 thermometer is first brought into the room.
-202. ∫ 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = ? A. 57.68 deg F* C. 30.01 deg F
a. tan x – x + c* B. 42.4 deg F D. 53.89 deg F
b. x - tan x + c 𝜕𝑣
217.What is the partial derivative of the following function?
𝜕𝑦
c. sec x
d. sec x tan x v = 3x2 + 9xy – y/lnz + cos (-z2 + x)
203. What is the integral of sin^6(φ)cos^4 (φ) dφ if the upper limit is a. 9x – 1/lnz
π/2 and lower limit is 0? b. 6x + 9x – 1/lnz – sin(z2+x)
a.0.0184 b.1.0483 c.0.1398 c. 3x2y + 9xy2/2 – y2/2lnz + sin (z2 + x)/ (z2 +x)
d.0.9237 d. 9x + 1/lnz *
218.What is the derivative, dy/dt, of y = sin2wt?
204. Evaluate ∫(cos 𝑥)(ln sin 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 .
a. 2wsinwt
a. sin 𝑥 (1 − ln sin 𝑥) + 𝐶 c. sin 𝑥 (1 + ln sin 𝑥) + 𝐶
b. Cos2wt
b. sin 𝑥 (ln sin 𝑥 − 1) + 𝐶 d. ln √sin 𝑥 + 𝐶 c. 2sinwt coswt
d. 2wsinwt coswt *
205.Evaluate ∫ arctan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 . 219.What is the derivative, dy/dx, of the expression x 2y – e2x = siny?
a. arctan 𝑥 − ln √1 + 𝑥 2 a. 2e2x/x2-cosy
b. 𝑥 arctan 𝑥 − √1 + 𝑥^2 + 𝐶 b.2e2x – 2xy / x2 – cosy *
b. arctan 𝑥 + 2ln (1 + 𝑥 2 ) c.2e2x – 2xy
d. 𝑥 arctan 𝑥 + ln(1 + 𝑥 2 ) + 𝐶 d.X2 – cosy
220.A two dimensional function, f (x, y), is defined as f (x, y) = 2x 2 –
206. Evaluate the integral of (3𝑥 2 + 9𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 if the interior limit y2 + 3x – y. What is the gradient vector for this function?
has an upper limit of y and a lower limit of 0, and whose outer limit a. f (x, y) = (2x2 + 3x) i + (-y2 – y) j
has an upper limit of 2 and lower limit of 0. e. ∇ f (x, y) = (x3 + 3/2 x2) i + (-1/3 y3 –1/2 y2) j
a. 10 b. 40 c. 30 d. 20 f. ∇ f (x, y) = (4x+3) i + (-2y – 1) j *
g. ∇ f (x, y) = (3x + 4) i + (2y + 1) j
221.What is the direction of the line passing through the point (1, 2)
207.Determine the area bounded by y = x2 – 4, the x – axis and the that has the maximum slope?
lines x = -1, x = 1. h. 4i + 2j
A. 8.87 sq units C. 7.33 sq units * i. 7i + 3j *
B. 8.07 sq units D. 6.67 sq units j. 7i + 4j
208. A hole of the radius 4 is bored through the center of a sphere of k. 9i – 7j
radius 5. Find the volume of the remaining portion of the sphere. 222.Determine the divergence of the vector function f (x, y, z).
A. 28 pi C. 36 pi* f (x, y, z) = xzi + exyj + 7x3yk
B. 30 pi D. 29 pi l. z + ex *
209. Evaluate ∫
𝑠𝑖𝑛√𝑥
𝑑𝑥 m. z + yex + 21x2y
√𝑥 n. x + y
A. 2cos√𝑥 + C C. -2cos√x + C-2cos√x + C* o. x + yex
B. cos√𝑥 + C D. -cos√x + C 223.determine the curl of the vector function f (x, y, z).
210. The integral of sin2 Ɵ dƟ from 0 to pi/2 is: f (x, y, z) = 3x2i +7exyj
A. pi/2 C. ½ p. 7exy
B. pi/4 * D. ¼ q. 7exyi
211. Find the volume (in cubic units) generated by rotating a circle x² r. 7exyj
+ y² + 6x + 4y + 12 = 0 about the y-axis s. 7exyk *
A. 39.48 C.59.22*
B. 47.23 D. 50.1
224.Determine the Laplacian of the scalar function 1/3 x3 – 9y + 5 at y. 0.1
the point (3, 2, 7). z. 0.3
t. 0 aa. 0.2 *
u. 1 bb. 0.4
v. 6 * 237.If the population of a certain country doubles in 50 years, in how
w. 18 many years will it triple under the assumption that the rate of increase
225.The differential equation y” + x2y’ + y + 2 = 0 is is proportional to the number of inhabitants?
A. Linear homogeneous C. Non linear and homogeneous cc. 76.34
B. Linear and non homogeneous*D. Non linear and non homogeneous dd. 77.52
226.Find the solution to y” + 16y = 0 ee. 78.09
A. C1cos4t + C2sin4t * C. C1e4t + C2e-4t ff. 79.26 *
B. C1e4t + C2te-4t D. (C1 + C2t)cos4t 238.A thermometer reading 18 deg F is brought into a room where the
227.What is the derivative, dy/dt, of y = sin2wt? temperature is 70 deg F; a minute later, the thermometer reading is 31
e. 2wsinwt deg F. determine the temperature reading 5 minutes after the
f. Cos2wt thermometer is first brought into the room.
g. 2sinwt coswt a. 57.68 deg F *
h. 2wsinwt coswt * b. 42.4 deg F
228.What is the slope of the curve y = 10x2 – 3x – 1 when it crosses c. 30.01 deg F
the positive part of the x- axis? d. 53.89 deg F
i. 3/20
j. 1/5 239.In a tank are 100 liters of brine containing 50 kg total of dissolved
k. 1/3 salt. Pure water is allowed to run into the tank at the rate of 3 liters per
l. 7 * minute. Brine runs out of the tank at the rate of 2 liters a minute. The
229.What is the differential equation of the family of parabolas having instantaneous concentration in the tank is kept uniform by stirring.
their vertices at the origin and their foci on the x – axis. How much salt is in the tank at the end of one hour?
a. x(y’)² = a * a. 18.35 kg
b. x(y’’) = a b. 19.53 kg *
c. 2x(y’)² = a c. 15.39 kg
d. 3x(y’)³ = a d. 13.95 kg
230.In a tank are 100 liters of brine containing 50 kg total of dissolved 240.Determine the degree of the given ordinary D.E y’’’’ – 4(y’’’)² +
salt. Pure water is allowed to run into the tank at the rate of 3 liters per 3(y’’)³ - y’ = 0
minute. Brine runs out of the tank at the rate of 2 liters a minute. The a. 1 *
instantaneous concentration in the tank is kept uniform by stirring. b. 2
How much salt is in the tank at the end of one hour? c. 3
a. 18.35 kg d. 4
b. 19.53 kg * 241.What is the order of the D.E dy/dx = 5y ?
c. 15.39 kg a. 1 *
d. 13.95 kg b. 3
231.A thermometer reading 18 deg F is brought into a room where the c. 2
temperature is 70 deg F; a minute later, the thermometer reading is 31 d. 4
deg F. determine the temperature reading 5 minutes after the 242.What is the differential equation of the family of parabolas having
thermometer is first brought into the room. their vertices at the origin and their foci on the x – axis.
a. 57.68 deg F * a. x(y’)² = a *
b. 42.4 deg F b. x(y’’) = a
c. 30.01 deg F c. 2x(y’)² = a
d. 53.89 deg F d. 3x(y’)³ = a
232.Solve the particular solution of the differential equation 243.Find the particular solution of the differential dx/dt = x -1 ;
dy/dx=2xy if y = 5 when x = 0. x(0) =1
m. y=(1/2)e^x5 a. X(t) = 1 *
n. y=(1/5)e^x2 b. X(t) = 2
o. y=5e^x2 * c. X(t) = 3
p. y=2e^x5 d. X(t) = 0
234.Given the differential equation dy/dx =(1 – 2x)/y. The general 244.Which of the following are the solutions to the following
solution of the given DE is a family of _____. y”’ – 3y” + 3y’ –y = 0
q. ellipses * I. e^x
r. circles II. x(e^x)
s. hyperbolas III. e^-x
t. parabolas a. I only
235.The population in a certain barangay in Metro Manila increases at b. III only
a rate numerically equal to the square of the population. If the c. I and II only *
population 10,000 and time is measured in years, how long will it take d. II only
for the population to reach 16,000? 245.Find all the values of m for which ; y = e( to power mx ) is a
u. 52 years solution of 6y” – y’ – y =0 on (-infinity , + infinity)
v. 50 years a. m = -1/2, 2/3
w. 51 years b. m = -1,2,3
x. 53 years * c. m= -3,-1/3
236.A drop of water (spherical form) evaporates at a rate numerically d. m= -1/3, ½ *
equal to its surface area. If its initial radius is 0.20 cm, how long will it
take for the drop to completely evaporate?
246.According to Newton’s Law of cooling the temperature of n 256.In molecule of the same composition, what are the variation of
object changes at a rate proportional to the difference in temperature atomic arrangement known as ?
between the object and the outside medium. If an object whose e. isomers *
temperature is 70F is placed in a medium whose temperature is 20⁰ f. monomers
and 40⁰ after 3 minutes, what will its temperature be after 6 minutes? g. polymers
a. 28 deg * h. crystal system
b. 38 deg 257.An amphoteric hydroxide is one which
c. 26 deg i. has a valence of -2
d. 20 deg j. has been carried by bombardment with high
247.At 9am a thermometer reading 70 F is taken outside where the energy protons
temperature is 15 F. At 9:45 am the thermometer reading is at 45 F. k. reacts violently with water
At 9:00 am the thermometer is taken back indoors where the l. may act as either a base or an acid in
temperature is fixed at 70 F. Find the reading at 9:20. chemical reactions *
a. 58 F * 258.How many moles of iron does 25 g of Fe represent? Note: the
b. 50 F atomic weight of iron (Fe) is 55.8 g/mol?
c. 55 F m. 0.356 mol
d. 59 F n. 0.564 mol
248.In a tank are 100 liters of brine containing 50 kg total of dissolved o. 0.448 mol *
salt. Pure water is allowed to run into the tank at the rate of 3 liters per p. 0.247 mol
minute. Brine runs out of the tank at the rate of 2 liters a minute. The 259.How many oxygen atoms are present in 2.00 moles of oxygen
instantaneous concentration in the tank is kept uniform by stirring. molecules considering that it is a diatomic?
How much salt is in the tank at the end of one hour? q. 2.48 x 10^24 atoms*
a. 18.35 kg r. 3.43 x 10^25 atoms
b. 19.53 kg* s. 5.67 x 10^26 atoms
c. 15.39 kg t. 1.34 x 10^24 atoms
d. 13.95 kg 260.If the atomic mass of copper (Cu) is 63.5 g/mol, compute how
249.Determine the degree of the given ordinary D.E y’’’’ – 4(y’’’)² + many grams does 0.252 mole of copper (Cu) has?
3(y’’)³ - y’ = 0 u. 16 g*
C. 1* v. 18 g
D. 2 w. 20 g
E. 3 x. 12 g
F. 4 261.Which of the following elements and compound is unstable in its
250.What is the order of the D.E dy/dx = 5y ? pure form?
a. 1* y. Hydrochloric acid
b. 3 z. Carbon Dioxide
c. 2 aa. Sodium *
d. 4 bb. Helium
251.What is the differential equation of the family of parabolas having 262.What is the actual geometric shape of the methane molecule
their vertices at the origin and their foci on the x – axis. cc. Tetrahedral *
a. x(y’)² = a* dd. Square planar
b. x(y’’) = a ee. Pyramidal
c. c. 2x(y’)² = a ff. Linear
d. 3x(y’)³ = a 263.It is found that a shearing machine requires 300 J of energy to
252.In a tank are 100 liters of brine containing 50 kg total of dissolved shear a specific gauge of sheet metal. The mean diameter of the
salt. Pure water is allowed to run into the tank at the rate of 3 liters per flywheel is to be 762 mm. The normal operating speed is 200 rpm, and
minute. Brine runs out of the tank at the rate of 2 liters a minute. The slows down to 180 rpm during shearing process. The rim width is
instantaneous concentration in the tank is kept uniform by stirring. 304.8 mm and the weight of the cast iron is 7,200 kg/m3. Find the
How much salt is in the tank at the end of one hour? thickness of the rim, assuming that the hub and arms account 10% of
a. 18.35 kg the rim weight concentrated on the mean diameter.
b. 19.53 kg* a. 8.57 mm
c. 15.39 kg b. 8.58 mm *
d. 13.95 kg c. 8.59 mm
Physics: d. 9.00 mm
253.How do you call the strong bond between the hydrogen atoms ? 264.A flat belt is to transmit 100 hp to an air compressor. The small
a. ionic and metallic bonds sheave is 180 mm in diameter and turns at 1200 rpm, while the larger
b. ionic bond sheave turns at 450 rpm. The service factor as 2.0, the center distance
c. Covalent bond * is equal to two times the diameter of the larger sheave. Determine the
d. Metallic bond length of belt in mm and the arc of contact of small sheave in degrees.
254.What are van der waals forces? a. 2979 mm, 161 deg
a.Forces present only on gases b. 2980 mm, 160 deg
b.Primary bond between atoms c. 2980 mm, 162 deg
c.Forces not present in liquids d. 2980 mm, 161 deg *
d.Weak secondary bond bonds between atoms *
255.Which of the following is not a viscoelastic material? 265.A bullet weighing 0.30 N and moving at 660 m/sec, penetrates a
a. Metal * 50 N body and emerges with a velocity of 180 m/sec. How far and
b. Rubber how long does the body then move?
c. Plastics a. 0.734 sec, 1.06 m *
d. Glass b. 0.437 sec, 1.60 m
c. 0.347 sec, 6.10 m
 d. 0.734 sec, 6.01 m d. 4.43 rad/s
275.A ball is dropped from rest at a point 12 m above the ground into a
266.A train weighs 16,000 kN. The train resistance is constant at smooth, frictionless chute. The ball exits the chute 2m above the
96,000 N. If 6000 hp are available to pull this train up a 2% grade, ground and at an angle 45 degrees from the horizontal. Air resistance
what will be its speed in kph? is negligible. Approximately how far will the ball travel in horizontal
a. 37.8 kph direction before hitting the ground?
b. 38.7 kph * gg. 12m
c. 38.8 kph hh. 20m
d. 37.7 kph ii. 22m *
jj. 24m
267.A block weighing 500 N is dropped from a height of 1.2 m upon a 276.A 6kg sphere moving at 3m/s collides with a 10kg sphere
spring whose modulus is 20 N/mm. What velocity will the block have travelling 2.5 m/s in the same direction. The 6 kg ball comes to a
at the instant the spring is deformed 100 mm? complete stop after the collision. What s the new velocity of the 10 kg
a. 4.56 m/sec ball immediately after the collision?
b. 4.55 m/sec kk. 0.5 m/s
c. 4.66 m/sec ll. 2.8 m/s
d. 4.65 m/sec * mm. 4.3 m/s *
268.Refer to a particle whose curvilinear motion is represented by the nn. 5.5 m/s
equation s = 20t + 4t2 – 3t3. What is the acceleration of the particle at 278.Refer to a particle whose curvilinear motion is represented by the
time t = 0? equation s = 20t + 4t2 – 3t3. What is the particle’s initial velocity?
a. 2 m/s2 oo. 20 m/s *
b.3 m/s2 pp. 25 m/s
c. 5 m/s2 qq. 30 m/s
d .8 m/s2 * rr. 32 m/s
269.Refer to a particle whose curvilinear motion is represented by the 278.The elevator in a 12- story building has a mass of 1000 kg. its
equation s = 20t + 4t2 – 3t3. What is the maximum speed reached by maximum velocity and maximum acceleration are 2 m/s and 1m/s2,
the particle? respectively. A passenger with a mass of 75 kg stands on a bathroom
a. 21.8 m/s * scale I the elevator as the elevator ascends at its maximum
b. 27.9 m/s acceleration. What is the scale reading just as the elevator reaches its
c. 34.6 m/s maximum acceleration?
d.48 m/s a. 75 N
270.Choose the equation that best represents a rigid body or particle b. 150 N
under constant acceleration. c. 811 N *
a. a = 9.81 m/s2 + v0/t d. 886 N
b. v = v0 + a0t *
𝑡
c. v = v0 + ∫0 𝑎(𝑡)𝑑𝑡
d. a = vt2/r 278.A 100 kg block is pulled along a smooth, flat surface, an external
500 N force. If the coefficient of friction between the block and the
271.A roller coaster train climbs a hill with a constant gradient. Over a surface is 0.15, what is the acceleration is experienced by the block
10 s period, the acceleration is constant at 0.4 m/s2, and the average due to the external force?
velocity of the train is 40 km/h. Find the final velocity. a.3.23 m/s2 *
a. 9.1 m/s b.3.80 m/s2
b. 11.1 m/s c.4.3 m/s2
c. 13.1 m/s * d.5.00 m/s2
d.15.1 m/s 279.A 2000 kg car pulls a 500 kg trailer. The car and trailer accelerates
272.A projectile is fired from a cannon with initial velocity of 1000 from 50 km/h to 75 km/h at a rate of 1 m/s2. What linear impulse does
m/s and at an angle of 30 degrees from the horizontal. What distance the car impart on the trailer?
from the cannon will the projectile strike the ground if the point of a. 3470 N.s *
impact is 1500 m below the point of release? b. 8680 N.s
a. 8200 m c. 12500 N.s
b. 67,300 m d. 17400 N.s
c. 78,200 m 280.The block-spring system shown oscillates once every 3s. There is
d. 90,800 m * no friction between the block and the surface. If the spring constant is
6 N/m, what is the approximate mass of the block?
273.A wheel with a radius of 80 cm rolls along a flat surface at 3 m/s. a. 1.37 kg *
If arc AB on the wheel’s perimeter measures 90 degrees, what is the b. 5.47 kg
velocity of point A when point B contacts the ground? c. 26.3 kg
a. 3.00 m/s d. 72. 0 kg
b. 3.39 m/s 281.A hollow cylinder has a mass of 2kg, a height of 1m, an outer
c. 3.75 m/s diameter of 1m, and an inner diameter of 0.80m. what is the cylinder’s
d. 4.24 m/s * mass moment of inertia about an axis perpendicular to the cylinder’s
274.A 1- kg block is resting on a horizontal circular disk like a longitudinal axis and located at the cylinder’s end?
turntable at a radius of 0.5 m from the center. The coefficient of a. 0.41 kg.m2
friction between the block and disk is 0.20. The disk rotates with a b. 0.79 kg.m2
uniform angular velocity. What is the minimum angular velocity of the c. 0.87 kg.m2 *
disk that will cause the block to slip? d. 1.49 kg.m2
a. 1.40 rad/s
b. 1.98 rad/s *
c. 3.92 rad/s
282.The velocity in m/s of a falling ball is described by the equation v 293. The ratio of volume stress to volume strain is called
= 32 + t + 6t2. What is the acceleration time t = 2sec? A. Young’s modulus C. Bulk modulus*
a. 9.8 m/s2 B. Shear modulus D. Hooke’s Law
b. 25 m/s2 * 294. The valve push rod for an overhead valve engine is ¼ inch in
c. 32 m/s2 diameter and 14 inches long. Find the diameter and inertia of the rod in
d. 58 m/s2 inches.
283.A particle starting from rest experienced an acceleration of 3 m/s2 A. 1.917 x 10-4* C. 1.917 x 10 -3
-7
for 2 s. The particle then returned to rest in an additional distance of B. 1.917 x 10 D. 1.917 x10-1
8m. Assuming all accelerations were uniform, what was the total time 295. A test specimen is under tension. The load is 20, 000 lb.,
elapsed for the particle’s motion? allowable stress is 10, 00 0 psi, modulus of elasticity is 30 million psi,
a. 2.67 s and original length of specimen is 40 in. what is the required cross
b. 4.00 s section, in sq inches, if the resulting elongation must not be greater
c. 4.67 s * than 0.001 inch?
d. 5.33 s A. 2 C. 26.6*
284.The location of a particle moving in the x-y plane is given by the B. 10 D. 62.2
parametric equations x = t2 + 4t and y = (1/4) t4 – 60t, where x and y 296. A circular aluminum tube of length L=400mm is loaded in
are in meters and t in seconds. What is the particle’s velocity at t = compression by forces P as shown in the figure. The outside and
4sec? inside diameters are 60 mm and 50 mm, respectively. If the
a. 8. 95 m/s compressive stress in the bar is intended to be 40 MPa, what should be
b. 11.3 m/s the load P?
c. 12.6 m/s *
d. 16.0 m/s
285.A projectile whose mass is 10 g is fired directly upward from the
ground level with in initial velocity of 1000 m/s. Neglecting the effects
of air resistance, what will be the speed of the projectile when it
impacts the ground?
ss. 707 m/s
tt. 981 m/s A. 34.6 kN* B. 35.6 kN
uu. 1000 m/s C. 36.4 kN D. 37.5 kN
vv. 1414 m/s 297. A motorist drives north for 35.0 minutes at 85.0 km/hr and then
286.A fisherman cuts his boat’s engine as it enters a harbor/ the boat stops for 15.0 minutes. He then continues north, traveling 130 km in
comes to a dead stop with its front end touching the dock. The 2.00 hours. What is his average velocity?
fisherman’s mass is 80 kg. he moves 5 m from his seat in the back to A. 57.5 km/hr B. 58.4 km/hr
the front of the boat n 5 s, expecting to be able to reach the dock. If the C. 60.6 km/hr D. 63.6 km/hr*
empty boat has a mass 300 kg, how far will the fisherman have to 298. An arrow is shot straight up in the air at an initial speed of 15.0
jump to reach the dock? m/s. After how much time is the arrow heading downward at a speed
ww. 1.1 m * of 8.00 m/s?
xx. 1.3 m A. 2.35 s* B. 3.22 s C. 4.28 s
yy. 1.9 m D. 5.27 s
zz. 5.0 m 299. Determine the bursting steam pressure of a steel shell with
287.An objects acceleration as it starts to fall is: diameter of 10 inches and made of ¼ thick steel plate. The joint
A. equal to g * C. less than efficiency is at 70% and the tensile strength is 60 ksi
B. greater than g D. zero A. 4200 psi *
288. Going against a wind, a domestic plane can travel 5/8 of the C. 42.8 ksi
distance in one hour that it is going with the wind. If the plane can fly B. 10.5 ksi
300mph in calm wind, what is the velocity of the wind? D. 8500 psi
A. 69.3 mph * C. 96.3 mph 300. A drop hammer of 1 ton dead weight capacity is propelled
B. 73.3 mph D. 93.3 mph downward by a 12 inch diameter cylinder. At 100 psi air pressure what
289. A bullet is fired from a gun at an angle of 40 0. What is the range is the impact velocity if the stroke is 28 inches?
if its velocity is 300 m/s? g = 10 m/s. A. 47.4 ft/sec C. 15.8 ft/sec
A. 192.9m C. 8863 m* B. 31.6 ft/sec * D. 63.2 ft/se
B. 229.8 m D. 12000 m 301. Which of the following is the type of stress that differs from
290. A car accelerates from rest at 2 m/s² for 5 seconds, travels at compressive stress and it is caused by a contact pressure between
constant speed for 10 seconds and decelerates to rest at 2 m/s². separate bodies.
Calculate the distance traveled by the car. A. shearing stress B. bearing stress* C. compressive stress
A. 525 m C. 450 m D. tensile stress
B. 315 m D. 150 m* 302. An electric motor converted 700 W of electrical input into
291. Two mass collide on a frictionless horizontal floor and perfectly work at 58.186 kg-m/s. The speed was 1750 rpm. Find the kg-m of
inelastic collision. Mass 1 is 4 times Mass 2; velocity of mass 1 is 10 driven torque.
m/s to the right while mass 2 is 20 m/s to the left. What is the velocity a. 0.183 b. 0.381 c. 0.318* d. 0.138
and direction of the resulting combined mass? 303. Design the size of solid steel shaft to be used for a 500 hp,
A. 10 m/s to the right C. 4 m/s to the right* 250 rpm application if the allowable torsional deflection is 1
B. 10 m/s to the left D. 1.5 m/s to the left  and the allowable stress is 10,000 psi modulus of rigidity
Mechanics: is 13 x 106 psi.
292. A cable weighing 150 N/m has a span of 150 m and a sag of 36 a. 5” dia. c. 4-7/8” dia. *
m. determine the maximum tension in the cable. b. 4-5/8” dia. d. 4-3//4” dia.
A. 17, 928 N* C. 19, 728 N
B. 20, 123 N D. 15, 267 N
 304. What modulus of elasticity in tension is required to obtain a 314. A 16 ft horizontal beam is subjected to a load of 500 lbs located
unit deformation of 0.00105 m/m from a load producing a at its center. The dimension of the beam is 3 x 5 inches
unit tensile stress of 44,000 psi? respectively and its unit weight is 100 lb/ft. Find the flexural
a. 42.300 x 106 psi c. 43.101 x 106 psi stress in psi.
b. 41.202 x 106 psi d. 41.905 x 106 psi * A. 2992 psi C. 4992 psi
305. If the weight of 6” diameter by 48” long SAE 1030 shafting B. 3255 psi D. 5982 psi *
is 174.5 kg. then what will be the weight of chromium SAE 315. Compute for the torsional deflection in degrees of a 100 mm
51416 of same size? diameter, 1.75 meter long shaft subjected to a twist moment of
a. 305.5 lbs c. 384.6 lbs * 5.5 x 106 N-mm. The torsional modulus of elasticity is 85000
b. 426.4 lbs d. 465.1 lbs N/mm2.
306. A lineshaft runs at 360 rpm. An 18” pulley on the same shaft A. 0.22 deg C. 0.33 deg
is belt connected to a 12” pulley on the countershaft. From a B. 0.55 deg D. 0.66 deg *
15” pulley on the countershaft motion is transmitted to the 316. Find the polar section modulus of a hollow shaft with an outside
machine. Compute/check the required of the pulley on the diameter of 5 inches and inside diameter of 3 inches.
machine to give a spindle speed of 660 rpm. A. 51.36 in3 C. 41.36 in3
a. 16” c. 101/2” B. 31.36 in3 D. 21.36 in3 *
b. 12 1/4” * d. 81/2” 317. A projectile leaves a velocity of 50m/s at an angle of 30deg with
307. A body weighing 40lb starts from rest and slides down a the horizontal. Find the maximum height that it could reach.
plane at an angle of 30deg with the horizontal for which the A. 31.86m*
coefficient of friction u = 0.30. How far will it move during B. 31.28m
the third second? C. 30.62m
A. 19.63 feet D. 30.12m
B. 19.33 feet * 318. What force is necessary to accelerate a 30,000 pounds railway
C. 18.33 feet electric car at the rate of 1.25ft/sec^2, if the force required to
D. 19.99 feet overcome frictional resistance is 400 pounds?
308. A weight is dropped from a helicopter that is rising vertically A. 1565 pounds*
with a velocity of 6 m/sec. If the weight reaches the ground B. 1585 pounds
in 15 seconds, how high above the ground was the helicopter C. 1595 pounds
when the weight was dropped? D. 1575 pounds
a. 1100 m 319. A body weighing 40lb starts from rest and slides down a plane at
b. 1013 m * an angle of 30deg with the horizontal for which the coefficient of
c. 1580 m friction u = 0.30. How far will it move during the third second?
d. 1130 m A. 19.63 feet
309. A body weighing 200 kg is being dragged along a rough B. 19.33 feet*
horizontal plane by a force of 45 kg. If the coefficient of C. 18.33 feet
friction is assumed to be 1/12 and the line pull makes an D. 19.99 feet
angle of 180 with the horizontal, what is the velocity 320. A cylindrical tank with 10inches inside diameter contains oxygen
acquired from rest in the first 3 meters. gas at 2,500psi. Calculate the required thickness in mm under a
a. 2.8 m/sec * stress of 28,000 psi.
b. 3.1 m/sec a. 11.44
c. 3.5 m/sec b. 11.34 *
d. 4.9 m/sec c. 10.60
d. 10.30
310. An iron column of annular cross-section has an outer 321. A 250 lb. block is initially at rest on a flat surface that is inclined
diameter of 200mm and is subjected to a force of 74kN. Find at 30deg. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.30 and the
the thickness of the wall if the allowable compressive stress coefficient of static friction is 0.40, find the force required to start
is 10MPa. the block moving up the plane.
a. 12.75mm a. 190lb
b. 12.57mm * b. 212lb *
c. 17.75mm c. 125lb
d. 15.75mm d. 75lb
311. A force of 10N is applied to one end of a 10inches diameter 322. A body weighing 40lb starts from rest and slides down a plane at
circular rod. Calculate the stress. an angle of 30deg with the horizontal for which the coefficient of
a. 0.20kPa friction u = 0.30. How far will it move during the third second?
b. 0.15kPa E. 19.63 feet
c. 0.05kPa * F. 19.33 feet *
d. 0.10kPa G. 18.33 feet
312. A cable is suspended between two supports at the same elevation H. 19.99 feet
and 200 m apart. The load is 100 N/m and the sag is 12 m. What 323. A weight is dropped from a helicopter that is rising vertically
is the tension at the support? with a velocity of 6 m/sec. If the weight reaches the ground in 15
A. 31.54 kN C. 36.47 kN seconds, how high above the ground was the helicopter when the
B. 41.67 kN D. 42.85 kN * weight was dropped?
313. A winch lifted a mass of 1600 kg through a height of 25 m in 30 a. 1100 m
sec. If the efficiency of the winch is 60%, calculate the energy b. 1013 m *
consumed in kwh. c. 1580 m
A. 179 kwh C. 821 kwh d. 1130 m
B. 281 kwh D. 182 kwh *
324. A body weighing 200 kg is being dragged along a rough 334. The flywheel of a puncher is to be brought to a complete stop in 8
horizontal plane by a force of 45 kg. If the coefficient of friction seconds from a speed of 60 revolutions per minute. Compute the
is assumed to be 1/12 and the line pull makes an angle of 180 with number of turns the flywheel will still make if its deceleration is
the horizontal, what is the velocity acquired from rest in the first uniform.
3 meters. a. 5 turns
a. 2.8 m/sec * b. 3 turns
b. 3.1 m/sec c. 4 turns *
c. 3.5 m/sec d. 6 turns
d. 4.9 m/sec 335. A boy tied a 80grams stone to a string which he rotated to form a
325. An iron column of annular cross-section has an outer diameter of circular motion with a diameter of 1000mm. compute for the pull
200mm and is subjected to a force of 74kN. Find the thickness of exerted on the string by the stone if it got loose leaving at a
the wall if the allowable compressive stress is 10MPa. velocity of 25m/sec.
a. 12.75mm a. 120N
b. 12.57mm * b. 100N *
c. 17.75mm c. 150N
d. 15.75mm d. 135N
326. A force of 10N is applied to one end of a 10inches diameter 336. A man keeps a 1kg toy airplane flying horizontally in a circle by
circular rod. Calculate the stress. holding onto a 1.5m long string attached to its wing tip. The
a. 0.20kPa string is always in the plane of the circular path. If the plane flies
b. 0.15kPa at 10m/sec, find the tension in the string.
c. 0.05kPa * a. 28N
d. 0.10kPa b. 15N
327. A steel tie rod on bridge must be made to withstand a pull of c. 67N *
5000lbs. Find the diameter of the rod assuming a factor of safety d. 18N
of 5 and ultimate stress of 64,000 psi. 337. The stress in a 90-cm diameter pipe having a wall thickness of
a. 0.75 9.5cm and under a static head of 70m of water is
b. 0.71 * a. 325kPa
c. 0.84 b. 32.5kPa
d. 0.79 c. 32.5MPa
328. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035m and an outer d. 3.25Mpa *
diameter of 0.06m. Compute for the torque in N-m, if the stress is 338. A solid shaft 48.2cm long is used for a transmission of a
not to exceed 120MPa. mechanical power at a rate of 37kW running at 1760rpm. The
a. 4500 stress is 8.13MPa. Calculate the diameter.
b. 4100 a. 30mm
c. 4300 * b. 35mm
d. 4150 c. 40mm
329. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035m and an outer d. 50mm *
diameter of 0.06m. Determine the polar moment of inertia of the 339. What is the modulus of elasticity if the stress is 44,000 psi and
hollow shaft. unit strain of 0.00105?
a. 1.512x10^-6 m^4 * a. 41.905x10^6 *
b. 1.215x10^-6 m^4 b. 42.300x10^6
c. 1.152x10^-6 m^4 c. 41.202x10^6
d. 1.125x10^-6 m^4 d. 43.101x10^6
330. What power would a spindle 55mm in diameter transmit at 340. Compute the nominal shear stress at the surface in MPa for a 40-
480rpm. Stress allowed for short shaft is 59N/mm^2 mm diameter shaft that transmits 750kW at 1500rpm. Axial and
a. 42.12kW bending loads are assumed negligible.
b. 50.61kW a. 218
c. 96.88kW * b. 312
d. 39.21kW c. 232
331. A 30-m long aluminum bar is subjected to a tensile stress of d. 380 *
172MPa. Find the elongation if E=69,116MPa. 341. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035m and an outer
a. 0.746m diameter of 0.06m. Determine the polar moment of inertia of the
b. 0.007m hollow shaft.
c. 6.270mm a. 1.512x10^-6 m^4 *
d. 7.46cm * b. 1.215x10^-6 m^4
332. The muzzle velocity of a projectile is 1500fps and the distance of c. 1.152x10^-6 m^4
the target is 10 miles. The angle of elevation of the gun must be: d. 1.125x10^-6 m^4
a. 21o59’ 342. A hi-way curve has a super elevation of 7degrees. What is the
b. 22o41’ radius of the curve such that there will be no lateral pressure
c. 24o43’ * between the tires and the roadway at a speed of 40mph?
d. 25o18’ a. 265.71m *
333. A projectile is fired with a muzzle velocity of 300m/s from a gun b. 438.34m
aimed upward at an angle of 20deg with the horizontal, from the c. 345.34m
top of a building 30m high above a level ground. With what d. 330.78m
velocity will it hit the ground in m/s? 343. The inclination of ascend of a road having an 8.25% grade is
a. 298 m/s _______.
b. 299 m/s a. 4.72 deg * b.4.27 deg
c. 300 m/s c. 5.12 deg d. 1.86 deg
d. 301 m/s *
344. A concrete hi-way curve with a radius of 500ft is banked to give d. 0.002 kg-m2
lateral pressure equivalent to f= 0.16. For what coefficient of 354. A simple beam, 10 m long carries a concentrated load of 500
friction will skidding impend for a speed of 60mph? kN at the midspan. What is the maximum moment of the
a. u>0.360 beam?
b. u<0.310 * a. 1250 kN-m *
c. u>0.310 b. 1050 kN-m
d. u<0.360 c. 1520 kN-m
345. A car weighing 40 tons is switched to a 2 percent upgrade with a d. 1510 kN-m
velocity of 30mph. if the train resistance is 10lb/ton, how far up 355. What is the moment of inertia of a cylinder of radius 5 m
the grade will it go? and mass of 5 kg?
a. 1124 ft on slope a. 62.5 kg-m2 *
b. 2024 ft on slope b. 80 kg-m2
c. 1204 ft on slope * c. 72.5 kg-m2
d. 1402 ft on slope d. 120 kg-m2
346. An elevator weighing 2,000 lb attains an upward velocity of 356. A cylindrical tank with 10inches inside diameter contains
16fps in 4seconds with uniform acceleration. What is the tension oxygen gas at 2,500psi. Calculate the required thickness in
in the supporting cables? mm under a stress of 28,000 psi.
a. 2,150 lb a. 11.44
b. 2,495 lb b. 11.34 *
c. 1,950 lb c. 10.60
d. 2,250lb * d. 10.30
347. If the ultimate shear strength of a steel plate is 42,000 psi, what 357. A 250 lb. block is initially at rest on a flat surface that is
force is necessary to punch a 0.75inch diameter hole in a inclined at 30deg. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.30
0.625inch thick plate? and the coefficient of static friction is 0.40, find the force
a. 63,000 required to start the block moving up the plane.
b. 68,080 a. 190lb
c. 61, 850 * b. 212lb *
d. 66,800 c. 125lb
348. A single bolt is used to lap joint two steel bars together. Tensile d. 75lb
force on the bar is 20000N. Determine the diameter of the bolt 358. A ball is thrown vertically upward from the ground and a
required if the allowable shearing stress is 70MPa? student gazing out of the window sees it moving upward
a. 17mm pass him at 5m/sec. The window is 10m above the ground.
b. 18mm How high does the ball go above the ground?
c. 19mm * A. 15.25m
d. 20mm B. 14.87m
349. What is the stress in a thin-walled spherical shell of diameter D C. 9.97m
and a wall thickness t when subjected to internal pressure p? D. 11.30m*
a. S = D/pt
b. S = 4D/pt
c. S = pD/4t * 359. A projectile leaves a velocity of 50m/s at an angle of 30deg
d. S = pD/t with the horizontal. Find the maximum height that it could
350. Compute the safe wall thickness of a 76.2cm diameter steel tank. reach.
The tank is subjected to 7.33MPa pressure and the steel material A. 31.86m*
has a yield stress of 215.4 MPa. The factor of safety to use is 3. B. 31.28m
a. 1 ½ inches * C. 30.62m
b. 3.69 inches D. 30.12m
c. 4.09 inches 360. What force is necessary to accelerate a 30,000 pounds
d. 3.95 inches railway electric car at the rate of 1.25ft/sec^2, if the force
351. A cylindrical water tank is 8m in diameter and 12m high. If the required to overcome frictional resistance is 400 pounds?
tank is to be completely filled, determine the minimum thickness A. 1565 pounds*
of the tank plating if the stress is limited to 40MPa. B. 1585 pounds
a. 11.77mm * C. 1595 pounds
b. 13.18mm D. 1575 pounds
c. 10.25mm 361. A body weighing 40lb starts from rest and slides down a
d. 12.6mm plane at an angle of 30deg with the horizontal for which the
352. Determine the maximum shearing stress in a helical steel coefficient of friction u = 0.30. How far will it move during
spring composed of 20 turns of 20-mm diameter wire on a the third second?
mean radius of 80 mm when the spring is supporting a load A. 19.63 feet
of 2 kN. B. 19.33 feet*
a. 110.6 MPa C. 18.33 feet
b. 101.1 MPa D. 19.99 feet
c. 120.6 MPa *
d. 136.5 MPa
353. What is the inertia of a bowling ball (mass = 0.5 kg) of
radius 15 cm rotating at an angular speed of 10 rpm for 6
seconds?
a. 0.0045 kg-m2 *
b. 0.001 kg-m2
c. 0.005 kg-m2
Probability & Statistics: 376. In a standard poker game, determine the probability that
362. The probability that an examinee passes the board someone will have a hand that does not contain the queen of
examination is 0.8. Find the probability that the examinee hearts?
will pass the examination on the fourth try. A. 45/52 B. 41/52 C. 47/52 * D. 43/52
A. 3/625 B. 4/625 * C. 8/625 D. 9/625 377. Samples of aluminum-alloy channels were tested for stiffness.
363. In a gambling game, you are paid Php 100 if you draw a jack The following frequency distribution was obtained. The
or a queen and Php300 if you draw a king or an ace from an distribution is assumed to be normal.
ordinary deck of 52 playing cards. If you draw any other Stiffness Frequency
card, you lose. How much should you pay to play if the
game is fair? 2480 23
A. 78.99 B. 31.77 C. 88.89 D. 61.54 *
364. A dart is thrown at a 13 – inch square board containing a 2440 35
circle of radius 5 inches. Assuming that the dart hits the
board, and that it is equally likely to land on any point on the 2400 40
board, what is the probability that the dart hits the circle?
A. 0.338 B. 0.191 C. 0.781 2360 33
D. 0.464 *
365. Allen picked 10 differently colored beads. How many 2320 21
different bracelets can he make if he is going to use only 6 of
the 10 beads per bracelet? What is the approximate standard deviation of the population
A. 12200 B. 12500 C. 12600 * D. 12700 from which the samples were taken?
366. The odds that A can solve a given problem are 5 to 7, and a. 19
the odds that B can solve it are 3 to 6. Find the probability b. 23
that either A or B can solve the problem. c. 37
A. 3/4 * B. 17/14 C. 11/18 D. 17/36 d. 51 *
367. A certain department contains 10 civil engineers and 15 378. Samples of aluminum-alloy channels were tested for stiffness.
electrical engineers. How many ways are there to form a The following frequency distribution was obtained. The
committee with six members if it must have the same distribution is assumed to be normal.
number of civil and electrical engineers? Stiffness Frequency
A. 65400 B. 54600 * C. 45600 D. 406504
368. Ten students are given two identical speakers to listen to for 2480 23
differences, if any. Suppose that these people answered by
guessing only. Find the probability that four people claim to 2440 35
have heard a difference between the two speakers.
A. 0.205 * B. 0.206 C. 0.207 D. 0.203 2400 40
369. According to the Fairhaven City Police Department, the
need for money to buy drugs is stated as the reason for 65% 2360 33
of all thefts .Find the probability that among the next 4 theft
cases reported in this city, at most 2 resulted from the need 2320 21
for money to buy drugs.
A. 0.734 B. 0.347 C. 0.473 D. 0.437 * What is the approximate probability that stiffness would be
370. According to a survey by the Department of Labor and less than 2350 for any given channel section?
Employment, one-half of Philippine companies give a. 0.08
employees 2 weeks of vacation after they have been with the b. 0.16*
company for 20 years. Find the probability that among 6 c. 0.23
companies surveyed at random, the number that give d. 0.36
employees 2 weeks of vacation after20 years of employment 379. For the probability density function shown, what is the
is anywhere from 1 to 4. probability of the random variable x being less than 1/3?
A. 5/8 B. 3/8 C. 7/8 * D. 1/8 a. 0.11
371. A jar contains 3 green balls, 2 blue balls, and4 red balls. In a b. 0.22*
random sample: of 5 balls, find the probability that both blue c. 0.25
balls and at least 1 red ball are selected. d. 0.33
A. 12/63 B. 17/63 * C. 19/63 D. 11/63 380. Two people are selected randomly from a group of 4 men and 4
372. What is the probability that a poker hand contains full house, women. The probability that a man and a woman are selected is
that is, three of one kind and two of another kind? A. 4/7 * B. 2/7 C. 1/4 D. 3/7
a. A. 7/4165 B. 3/4165 C. 6/4165 * D. 1/4165 381. Two dices are rolled simultaneously. The probability that the sum
373. A set N is described as N = {-0,1,2, 3….}. We can therefore of digits on the top surface of the two dices is even, is
say that N is a set of _________. A. 0.5 * B. 0.25 C. 0.167 D. 0.125
a. A. positive integers C. natural numbers * 382. 100 random samples were taken from a large population. A
b. B. negative integers D. integers particular numerical characteristics of sampled items was
374. A sequence of 9 bits is randomly generated. What is the measured. The results of the measurements were as follows: 45
probability that at least one of these bits is 1? measurements were between 0.859 and 0.900.0.901 was observed
A. 0.998 * B. 0.889 C. 0.989 D. 0.988 once 0.902 was observed three times 0.903 was observed twice
375. What is the probability that a positive integer selected at 0.904 was observed four times 45 measurements were between
random from the set of positive integers not exceeding 100 is 0.905 and 0.958.The smallest value was 0.859, and the largest
divisible by either 2 or 5? value was 0.958. The sum of all 100 measurements was 91.170,
A. 4/5 B. 3/5 * except those noted, no measurements occurred more than twice.
C. 2/5 D. 1/5 What is the mode of the measurements?
a. 0.902 b. 0.903 c. 0.904 * d.0.909
383. Samples of aluminum-alloy channels were tested for stiffness. 389. 100 random samples were taken from a large population. A
The following frequency distribution was obtained. The particular numerical characteristics of sampled items was
distribution is assumed to be normal. measured. The results of the measurements were as follows: 45
Stiffness Frequency measurements were between 0.859 and 0.900.
2480 23 0.901 was observed once
2440 35
2400 40 0.902 was observed three times
2360 33
2320 21 0.903 was observed twice
What is the approximate mean of the population from which the
samples were taken? 0.904 was observed four times
a. 2367
b. 2398 45 measurements were between 0.905 and 0.958
c. 2402 *
d. 2419 The smallest value was 0.859, and the largest value was
384. The required probability that a two-stage rocket will perform 0.958. The sum of all 100 measurements was 91.170, except
successfully is 0.97. The reliability for the first stage is 0.99. The those noted, no measurements occurred more than twice.
reliabilities of the two stages are independent. What must be the What is the median of the measurements?
reliability for the second stage? a. 0.901
a. 0.90 b. 0.902
b. 0.95 c. 0.9025
c. 0.97 d. 0.903 *
d. 0.98* 390. For the probability density function shown, what is the
385. What is the sample variance of the following data? 0.50, 0.80, probability of the random variable x being less than 1/3?
0.75, 0.52, 0.60 a. 0.11
a. 0.0146 b. 0.22*
b. 0.0183* c. 0.25
c. 0.1128 d. 0.33
d. 0.1209 391. If seven fair cones are simultaneously tossed in the air, what is
386. When it is operating properly, a chemical plant has a daily the probability that at least one will land heads up?
production rate that is normally distributed with a mean of 880 a. 0.144
tons/day and a standard deviation of 21 tons/day. During an b. 0.286
analysis period, the output is measured with random sampling on c. 0.971
50 consecutive days, and the mean output is found to be 871 d. 0.992*
tons/day. With a 95 percent confidence level, determine if the 392. What is the probability of picking an orange ball and a white ball
plant is operating properly. out of a bag containing seven orange balls, eight green balls, and
a. There is at least 5 percent probability that the plant two white balls?
is operating properly a. 0.071
b. There is at least 95 percent probability that the b. 0.10 *
plant is operating properly c. 0.36
c. There is at least 5 percent probability that the plant d. 0.53
is not operating properly 393. A cat has a litter of seven kittens. If the probability is 0.52 that a
d. There is at least 95 percent probability that the kitten will be female, what is the probability that exactly two of
plant is not operating properly* the seven will be male?
387. A bag contains 100 balls numbered 1 to 100. One ball is drawn a. 0.07
from the bag. What is the probability that the number on the ball b. 0.18 *
selected will be odd or greater than 80? c. 0.23
a. 0.10 d. 0.29
b. 0.50 394. What is the approximate probability that no two people in a group
c. 0.60 * of seven have the same birthday?
d. 0.70 a. 0.056
388. 100 random samples were taken from a large population. A b. 0.43
particular numerical characteristics of sampled items was c. 0.92
measured. The results of the measurements were as follows: 45 d. 0.94 *
measurements were between 0.859 and 0.900. 395. What is the approximate probability of exactly two people in a
0.901 was observed once group of seven having a birthday on April 15?
0.902 was observed three times a. 1.2 x 10-18
0.903 was observed twice b. 2.4 x 10-17
0.904 was observed four times c. 7.4 x 10-6
45 measurements were between 0.905 and 0.95 d. 1.6 x 10-18 *
The smallest value was 0.859, and the largest value was 396. What is the approximate probability of exactly two people in a
0.958. The sum of all 100 measurements was 91.170, except group of seven having the same birthday?
those noted, no measurements occurred more than twice. a. 0.00016
What is the mean of the measurements? b. 0.026
a. 0.9029 c. 0.055 *
b. 0.9050 d. 0.12
c. 0.9055
d. 0.9117 *
397.In a ME 600 final examination, the probability that the examinee 410. A machine has a first cost of ₱60,000 and has an expected
will pass each of the three subjects is 0.60. what is the probability that salvage value after 10 years of ₱6,000. Find the book value after 5
the examinee will pass at most three subjects? years using declining balance method.
A. 0.064 C. 0.784 A.₱10,028.34 B. ₱15,071.32* C. ₱20,083.45 D. ₱25,083.45
B. 0.216 * D. 0.936 411. If the nominal interest rate is 3%, how much worth in 10
398. In a single throw of a pair of ice, what is the probability of having years in a continuously compounded account?
a sum of 7 or 11? A.$3180 C. $5420 B.$4490 D. $6750 *
A. 2/9 * C. 1/6 412. An engineering graduate plans to buy a home. She has been
B. 7/36 D. 1/3 advised that her monthly house and property tax payment
399. The mode of the set {2,2,8,20,33} is should not exceed 35% of her disposable monthly income.
A. 2* C. 8 After researching the market, she determines she can obtain
B. 13 D. 18 in a 30-year home loan for 6.95% annual interest per year,
400. A bag contains 4 white, 3 blacks ball and another bag contains 3 compounded monthly. Her monthly property tax payment
white and 5 black balls. One ball is drawn from the first bag and will be approximately $150. What is the maximum amount
placed unseen in the second bag. What is the probability that a ball she can pay for a house if her disposable monthly income is
now drawn from the second bag is black? $2000?
A. 38/63* C. 24/63 A. $80, 000 B.$83, 100 * C.$85, 200 D.$90, 500
B. 35/63 D. 45/63 413. The designer of the penstock for a small hydroelectric
401. Given a set 25 elements with ∑ 𝑥 = 75 and ∑ 𝑥 2 = 350, find the cogeneration station has the option of using steel pipe, which
standard deviation. costs $150,000 installed and requires $5,000 yearly for
A. 5.12 C. 3 painting and leak-checking maintenance, or DSR4.3 (heavy-
B. 5 D. 2.24* duty plastic) pipe, which costs $180,000 installed and
Engineering Economy requires $1,200 yearly for leak-checking maintenance. Both
402. A company needs P60, 000 in five years to buy a new equipment options have an expected life of 25 years. If the interest rate
in order to accumulate this sum, a sinking fund consisting of three is 8%, which choices has the lower present equivalent cost
annual payments is established now. For tax purposes, no further and how much lower is it?
payments will be made after three years. What payments are necessary a. DSR4.3 cost less by $10,600 *
if money is worth 18% per annum? b. Steel pipe cost less by $10,600
A. 12, 620 c. DSR4.3 cost less by $65,000
C. 12, 220 d. Steel pipe cost less by $65,000
B. 12, 062 * 414. If the interest rate on the account is 11.5% compounded
D. 12, 602 yearly, approximately how many years will it take to triple
403. A man borrowed the amount of P20,000 with an interest of 30%. the amount?
How much is the interest is he going to pay at the end of 22 months? a. 8
A. 32, 353 b. 9
C. 31, 533 c. 10 *
B. 12, 353 * d. 11
D. 32, 296 415. Fifteen years ago $1,000 was deposited in a bank account,
404. What is the present worth of a $100 annuity starting at the end of and today it is worth $2,370. The bank pays interest semi-
the third year and continuing to the end of the fourth year, if the annual annually. What was the nominal annual interest rate paid on
interest rate is 8%? this account?
A. $122* C. $160 a. 2.9%
B. $153 D. $162 b. 4.4%
405. An item is purchased for P5,000,000 annual cost are P900,000. c. 5.0%
Using 8%, what is the capitalized cost of perpetual service? d. 5.8% *
A. P16,250,000.00* C. P16,890,000.00 416. A deposit of $1,000 is made in the bank account that pays
B. P18,345,243.00 D. P17,435,000.00 8% interest compounded annually. Approximately how
406. You borrowed the amount of P10, 000 in a bank with an interest much money will be in the account after 10 years?
rate of 30% compounded monthly. How much would you have to pay a. $1890
after 2 years? b. $2000
A. P18, 807 * C. P17, 987 c. $2160 *
B. P17, 032 D. P17, 825 d. $2240
407. A man invests 10,000 today to be repaid in 5 years in 1 lump sum 417. A deposit of $1,000 is made in the bank account that pays
at 12 % compounded annually. If the rate of inflation is 3 % 24% interest per year compounded quarterly. Approximately
compounded annually, how much profit in present day pesos, is how much money will be in the account after 10 years?
realized over the five years? a. $7000
A. P320 C. P5202* b. $7200
B. P5628 D. P 7623 c. $8600
408. An investment of x dollar is made at the end of each year for d. $10,000 *
three years, at an interest rate of 9% per year compounded annually. 418. A machine costs $20,000 today and has an estimated scrap
What will the dollar value of the total investment be upon the deposit cash value of $2,000 after eight years. Inflation is 8% per
of the third payment? year. The effective annual interest rate earned on money
A. 0.727x C. 3.278x* invested is 8%. How much money needs to be set aside each
B. 1.295x D. 3x year to replace the machine with an identical model eight
409. A mining company invested 25,000,000 to develop an oil well years from now?
which is estimated to contain 1,000,000 barrels of oil. During a certain a. $2970
year, 200,000 barrels were produced from this well. Compute the b. $3000
depletion charge during the year. c. $3290*
A. 10M C. 8M B. 5M* D. 1M d. $3510
419. At what rate of annual interest will an investment quadruple a. 34,384.56* c. 28,784.77
itself in 12 years? b. 43,481.74 d. 47,845.26
a. 10.1% 429. In comparing alternatives the economical choice would be
b. 11.2% base from the economic study supported with mathematical
c. 12.2% * calculation to justify its feasibility.
d. 13.1% a. True* c. False
420. A machine has an initial cost of $50,000 and a salvage value b. Not necessarily d. Not sure
of $10,000 after 10 years. What is the straight-line 430. The cost of a certain asset is 10,000 its life is 10 years and
depreciation rate as a percentage of the initial cost? the scrap value is 500. find the total depreciation at the end
a. 4% of the fifth year.
b. 8% * a. 4500 c. 4750 *
c. 10% b. 5000 d. 5250
d. 12% 431. You borrow $3,500 for one year from a friend at an interest rate
421. Mr. Jones plans to deposit $500 at the end of each month for of 1.5% per month instead of taking a loan from a bank at a rate
10 years at 12% annual interest, compounded monthly. The of 18% per year. Compare how much money you will save or
amount that will be available in two years is lose on the transactions.
a. $13000 a. You will pay $55 more than if you borrow from
b. $13500 * the bank *
c. $14000 b. You will pay $630 more than if you borrow from
d. $14500 the bank
422. The purchase price of a car is $25,000. Mr. Smith makes a c. You will pay $685 more than if you borrow from
down payment of $5000 and borrows the balance from a the bank
bank at 6% interest for five years. Calculate the nearest d. You will save $55 by borrowing from your friend
value of the required monthly payments to pay off the loan. 432. If you invest $25,000 at 8% interest compounded annually,
a. $350 approximately how much money will be in the account at the end
b. $400 * of 10 years?
c. $450 a. $31,000
d. $500 b. $46,000
423. A piece of machinery can be bought for $10,000 cash or for c. $54,000 *
$2,000 down and payments of $750 per year for 15 years. d. $75,000
What is the annual interest rate for the time payments? 433. A college student borrows $10,000 today at 10% interest
a. 1.51% compounded annually. Four years later, the student makes the
b. 4.61% * first repayment of $3,000. Approximately how much money will
c. 7.71% the student still owe on the loan after the first payment?
d. 12.0% a. $7700
424. You have borrowed $5,000 and must pay it off in five equal b. $8300
annual payments. Your annual interest rate is 10%. How c. $11000
much interest rate will you pay in the first two years? d. $11700 *
a. $855 434. A 40-year-old consulting engineer wants to set up a retirement
b. $868 fund to be used starting at the age of 65. $20,000 is invested now
c. $875 at 6% compounded annually. Approximately how much money
d. $918 * will be in the fund at retirement?
425. A company puts $25,000 down and will pay $5,000 every a. $84 000
year for the life of a machine (10 years). If the salvage value b. $86 000 *
is zero and the interest rate is 10% compounded annually, c. $88 000
what is the present value of the machine? d. $92 000
a. $55,700* 435. The maintenance cost for a car this year is expected to be $500.
b. $61,400 The cost will increase $50 each for the subsequent 9 years. The
c. $75,500 interest is 8% compounded annually. What is the approximate
d. $82,500 present worth of the maintenance for the car over the full 10
426. A machine has an initial cost of $50,000 and a salvage value years?
of $10,000 after 10 years. What is the book value after five a. $4 300
years using straight-line depreciation? b. $4 700 *
a. $12,500 c. $5 300
b. $16,400 d. $5 500
c. $22,300 436. ₱10,000 is invested at the beginning of a year in a 15% security
d. $30,000 * and held for 5 yr. During that time, the average annual inflation is
427. A machine that costs $20,000 has a 10-year life and a $2,000 8%. Approximately how much, in terms of year zero dollars will
salvage value. If straight-line depreciation is used, what is be in the account at maturity?
the book value of the machine at the end of the second year? a. ₱13,689* b. ₱13,789
a. $14,000 c.₱13,889 d. ₱13,989
b. $14,400 437. An engineering graduate plans to buy a home. She has been
c. $15,600 advised that her monthly house and property tax payment should
d. $16,400 * not exceed 35% of her disposable monthly income. After
428. A man makes a series of ten annual deposits starting at 2000 researching the market, she determines she can obtain a 30 year
at the end of first year and increasing the amount deposited home load for 6.95% annual interest per year, compounded
by 10% every year thereafter. Find the total amount at the monthly. Her monthly property tax payment will be
end of ten years if the rate of interest on all sum’s of deposit approximately $150. What is the maximum amount she can pay
is 8 % for a house if her disposable monthly income is $2500?
 a.$109,521* b. $119,521 c. $129,521 d. $139,521 a. ₱177,177 b. ₱146,401.97 * c.
438. A machine has a maintenance of ₱40,000 in 2nd year, ₱60,000 in ₱197,177 d. ₱207,177
the 6th year and ₱80,000 in the 8th year. If interest is 10% 448. A series of deposits of ₱1000 bi-monthly starting today up to the
compounded annually, find the equivalent equal annual 10th year. Find the amount at the 12th year if interest rate is 8%
maintenance of the machine for a period of 10 years. compounded bi-monthly.
a.₱14,973.45 b. ₱12,084.02 c. ₱16,965.70* d. ₱18,028.89 a. ₱98,106 b. ₱107,976.16 * c.₱138,106
439. A member of congress wants to know the capitalized cost of d. ₱178,106
maintaining a proposed national park. The annual maintenance 449. Kathy buys a television set from a merchant who asks ₱1,250.00
cost is expected to be ₱20,000. At an interest rate of 6% per year, at the end of 60 days (cash in 60 days). Kathy wishes to pay
the capitalized cost of the maintenance would be closest to: immediately and the merchant offers to compute the cash price on
a. ₱1,500 b. ₱25,000 the assumption that money is worth 8% simple interest. What is
c. ₱333,333* d. the cash price today?
₱416,667 ₱1233.55* b. ₱1324.45
440. A machine has a first cost of ₱100,000 and salvage value of c. ₱2195.60 d. ₱2135.50
₱10,000 after 10 years. The annual maintenance of the machine is 450. An engineering graduate plans to buy a home. She has been
₱4,000. If interest rate is 10%. Find the annual cost of the advised that her monthly house and property tax payment should
machine. not exceed 35% of her disposable monthly income. After
a. ₱17,009.34 b. ₱19,647.08* researching the market, she determines she can obtain a 30 year
c. ₱21,083.56 d. ₱32,074.56 home load for 6.95% annual interest per year, compounded
441. A house is expected to have a maintenance cost of $1000 the first monthly. Her monthly property tax payment will be
year. It is believed that the maintenance cost will increase $500 approximately $150. What is the maximum amount she can pay
per year. The interest rate is 6% compounded annually. Over a for a house if her disposable monthly income is $2500?
10-year period, what will be approximate affective annual a. $109,521* b. $119,521c.
maintenance cost? $129,521 d. $139,521
a. $1 900 451.. What is the book value of equipment purchased 3 yr ago for
b. $3 000 * ₱15,000 if it is depreciated using the sum of the year’s digits (SOYD)
c. $3 500 method? The expected life is 5 years.
d. $3 800 a. ₱3,000* b. ₱4000 c. ₱6,000
442. You deposited $10,000 in a savings account five years ago. The c. ₱9000
account has earned 5.25% interest compounded continuously 452. What annuity over a 10 year period at 8% interest is most nearly
since then. How much money is in the account today? equivalent to a present worth of $7000?
a. $12 800 a. ₱104.32* b. ₱114.32
b. $12 900 c. ₱124.32 d. ₱134.32
c. $13 000 * 453. ₱10,000 is invested at the beginning of a year in a 15% security
d. $13 600 and held for 5 yr. During that time, the average annual inflation is
443. A young engineer wants to surprise husband with a European 8%. Approximately how much, in terms of year zero dollars will
vacation for their tenth anniversary, which is five years away. She be in the account at maturity?
determines that the trip will cost $5,000. Assuming an interest a. ₱13,689* b. ₱13,789
rate of 5.50% compounded daily, approximately how much c. ₱13,889 d. ₱13,989
money does she need to deposit today for the trip? 454. An engineering graduate plans to buy a home. She has been
a. $3790 advised that her monthly house and property tax payment should
b. $3800 * not exceed 35% of her disposable monthly income. After
c. $3880 researching the market, she determines she can obtain a 30 year
d. $3930 home load for 6.95% annual interest per year, compounded
444. A young woman plans to retire in 30 years. She intends to monthly. Her monthly property tax payment will be
contribute the same amount of money each year to her retirement approximately $150. What is the maximum amount she can pay
fund. The fund earns 10% compounded annually. She would like for a house if her disposable monthly income is $2500?
to withdraw $100,000 each year for 20 years, starting 1 year after a. $109,521* b. $119,521
the last contribution is made. Approximately how much money c.$129,521 d. $139,521
should she contribute to her retirement fund each year? 455. A machine has a maintenance of ₱40,000 in 2nd year, ₱60,000 in
a. $490 the 6th year and ₱80,000 in the 8th year. If interest is 10%
b. $570 compounded annually, find the equivalent equal annual
c. $5200 * maintenance of the machine for a period of 10 years.
d. $11000 a. ₱14,973.45 b. ₱12,084.02 c.
445. A piece of machinery has a first cost of $35,000 with monthly ₱16,965.70* d. ₱18,028.89
operating cost of $12,000. If the company wants to recover its 456. How many years will ₱100,000 earned a compound interest of
investment in five years at an interest rate of 1% per month, the ₱50,000 if the interest rate is 9% compounded quarterly?
monthly income must be closed to: a. 3.25 b. 4.55*
a. $5,498 b. $6,386 c. $8,295 c. 5.86 d. 2.11
d. $12,779* 457. Fifteen years ago ₱1,000.00 was deposited in a bank account, and
446. A man applied for a loan with 12% compounded semi-annually. today it is worth ₱2,370.00. The bank pays interest semi-
He promised to pay an amount ₱20,000 semi-annually starting 4 annually. What was the interest rate paid?
years from now for 10 years. Find the amount stated in the loan. a. 4.9% b. 5.8%* c. 5.0% d. 3.8%
a. ₱122,563 b. ₱132,563 458. ₱200,000 was deposited on Jan. 1, 1988 at an interest rate of 24%
c. ₱142, 563 d. 152, compounded semi-annually. How much would the sum be on Jan.
563* 1, 1993?
447. A series of bank deposits of ₱2000 quarterly from 5th year to a. ₱421,170 b. ₱521,170 c. ₱401,170
11th year. If interest rate is 16% compounded quarterly, find the d. ₱621,170*
total amount at the 15th year.
459. Mr. W borrowed ₱2,000.00 from Mr. Y on June 1, 1928 and 470. Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the
₱500 on June 1, 1930, agreeing that money is worth 5% top boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume
compounded annually. Mr. W paid ₱500 on June 1, 1931, ₱400 0.04 m3 to 0.1 m3. The pressure varies such that PV = C,
on June 1, 1932 and ₱700 on June 1, 1933. What additional sum and the initial pressure is 200 kPa. Calculate the work done
should Mr. W pay on June 1, 1936 to discharge all remaining by the system.
liability? a. 6.8 kJ
a. ₱1780.29 b. ₱1690.28* b. 7.33 kJ*
c. ₱1754.53 d. c. 9.59 kJ
₱1896.77 471. 200g of water are heated from 5C to 100C and vaporized at a
460. Consider a deposit of ₱600, to be paid back in 1 yr by ₱700. What constant pressure. The heat of vaporization of water at 100C
are the conditions on the rate of interest, I, in %/yr compounded is 539.2 cal/g. Determine the total change in entropy.
annually, such that the net present worth of the investment is a. 248.2 cal/K
positive? Assume i ≥ 0%. b. 298.2 cal/K
a. 12.5% ≤ i ≤ 14.3% c. 0% ≤ i < 16.7%* c. 348.0 cal/K *
b. 0% ≤ i < 14.3% d. 16.7% ≤ i < 100% d. 398.2 cal/K
461. An item purchased for ₱150,000. Annual cost is ₱10,000. 472. Steam at 1000 lbf/ft2 pressure and 300°R has a specific
Using 10%, what is the capitalized cost of perpetual service? volume of 6.5 ft3/lbm and a specific enthalpy of 9800 lbf-
a. ₱352,000 b. ₱250,000* ft/lbm. Find the internal energy per pound mass of steam.
b. ₱532,000 d. ₱325,000 a. 2500 lbf-ft/lbm
462. An asset is purchased for P10,000. Its estimated life is 10 b. 3300 lbf-ft/lbm *
years after which it will be sold for P1,000. Find the book c. 5400 lbf-ft/lbm
value during the first year if sum-of-the-years digit (SOYD) d. 6900 lbf-ft/lbm
depreciation is used. 473. One kilogram of water (cv = 4.2 kJ/kg-K) is heated by 300
a. ₱8,363.64* b. ₱6,500.00 BTU of energy. What is the change in temperature, in K?
c. ₱7,545.00 d. ₱6,000.00 a. 17.9 K *
463. A machine has a first cost of ₱60,000 and has an expected b. 71.4 K
salvage value after 10 years of ₱6,000. Find the book value c. 73.8 K
after 5 years using declining balance method. d. 75.4 K
a. ₱10,028.34 b. ₱15,071.32* 474. Shaft work of -15 BTU/lb and heat transfer of -10 BTU/lb
c. ₱20,083.45 d. ₱25,083.45 change enthalpy of a system by:
464. A machine has a first cost of ₱50,000 with interest rate of a. -25 BTU/lb
10% annually. Expected salvage value after 10 years is b. -15 BTU/lb
₱5,000. Find the book value after 5 years using sinking fund c. -10 BTU/lb
method. d. +5 BTU/lb *
a. ₱12,039 b. ₱22,084 475. A mixture at 14.7 psia and 68F that is 30% weight CO2 (m
c. ₱42,084 d. ₱32,762* wt=44) and 7% wt. N2 (m wt=28) has a partial pressure of
465. Mr. Richardson borrowed ₱16,000 two years ago. The CO2 in psia that is nearest to:
repayment terms of the loan are 12% interest for 10 years a. 2.14
and uniform annual payments. He just made his second b. 3.15 *
payment. How much principal, most nearly, does he still c. 6.83
owe? d. 1.43
a. ₱14,069* b. ₱15021 c. ₱14801d. ₱13100 d. 12.0 kJ
476. 200 mL of oxygen are collected over water at 23C and a
Thermodynamics 1: pressure of 1 atmosphere. What volume would the oxygen
466. Find the enthalpy of the helium if its internal energy is occupy dry at 273K and 1 atmosphere?
200KJ/Kg. a. 179.3 ml *
a. 144 kJ/kg b. 184.4 ml
b. 223.42 kJ/kg c. 190.0 ml
c. 333.42 kJ/kg * d. 194.5 ml
d. 168 kJ/kg 477. Steam turbine is receiving 1014 lbm/hr of steam, determine
467. Steam at 2Mpa and 250deg C in a rigid cylinder is cooled the horsepower output of the turbine if the work done by
until the quality is 30%. Find the heat rejected from the steam is 251 btu/lbm.
cylinder. a. 100 HP *
a. -432.23 b. 462.7 HP
b. -926.26 c. 200 HP
c. -1265.02 * d. 6002.7 HP
d. 1082.34 478. A cylinder and a piston arrangement contains saturated water
468. In an adiabatic, isentropic process, p1 = 200 psia, p2 = 300 vapor at 110 °C. The vapor is compressed in a reversible
psia, and T1 = 700 °R. Find T2, using γ= 1.4. adiabatic process until the pressure is 1.6 MPa. Determine
a. 576 °R the work done by the system per kilogram of water.
b. 590 °R a. -637 kJ/kg
c. 680 °R b. -509 kJ/kg
d. 786 °R* c. -432 kJ/kg *
469. Determine the specific gravity of carbon dioxide gas d. -330 kJ/kg
(molecular weight = 44) at 150degF and 20 psia. 479. A gas has a density of 0.094 lb/ft3 at 100degF and 2 atm.
a. 1.67* What pressure is needed to change the density to 0.270 lb/ft3
b. 1.45 at 250 deg F?
c. 1.87 a. 7.28 atm * b. 6.32 atm c.3.45 atm d. 5.25 atm
d. 1.30
 480. Water (specific heat cv = 4.2 kJ/kg-K) is being heated by a 495. An elastic sphere containing gas at 140 kPa has a diameter of
1500W heater. What is the rate of change in temperature of 1 1.1m . heating sphere causes it to expand to a diameter of 1.3 m.
kg of the water? during the process the pressure is proportional to the sphere
a. 0.043 K/s diameter, calculate the work done by the gas in kJ.
b. 0.719 K/s a. 51.8 b. 59.6 c. 55.6 d. 69.6*
c. 0.357 K/s * 496. A reversible thermodynamic process is made to follow the
d. 1.50 K/s Carnot cycle between the temperature limits of 650o F and
481. A reversed Carnot cycle absorbs heat at the rate of 1 kW 150oF. 300 Btu of heat are supplied per cycle to the system.
from cold chamber maintained at 250 K and discharges it to What is the change in entropy during the heat addition?
the atmosphere at 300 K. Find the work required for the A. 0.27 Btu/R* C. 0.16 Btu/R
cycle. B. 1.30 Btu/R D. 0.75 Btu/R
a. 1 kWc. C.0.2 kW * 497. A reverse carnot cycle requires 3 Hp and extracts energy
b. 1.5 kW d. 0.5 kW from Taal lake to heat a house. If the house is kept at 21C
482. The isentropic compression of 1 m3 of air, cp /cv = 1.4, from and requires 2100 Btu per minute, what is the temperature of
20 kPa to a pressure of 100 kPa gives a final volume of the lake?
a. 0.16 m3 c. 0.32 m3 * A.38.18F* B. 36.29F C. 34.25F D. 28.75F
b. 0.20 m3 d. 0.40 m3 498. 150 grams of water at 75C is heated at constant pressure, the
483. If the initial volume of an ideal gas is allowed to expand to water is completely vaporized. Find the heat added:
twice its original volume and lower its temperature by half, A.543.52 kJ B. 816.66 kJ C. 354.25 kJ* D. 1135.66 kJ
the pressure 499. The isentropic compressor of 1 m3 of air, cp/cv = 1.4, from
a. doubles c. remains 20 kPa to a pressure of 100 kPa gives a final volume of
b. is reduced to one fourth * d. is indeterminat A.0.16 m3 b. 0.20 m3 c. 0.32 m3* d. 0.40 m3
484. The temperature at which oil will vaporize and burn 500. If 6 liters of a gas at a pressure of 100 kPa are compressed
continuously reversibly according to pV2=constant until the volume
a. Cloud point c. Critical point becomes 2 liters, find the final pressure.
b. Dropping point d. Fire point * A. 845 kPa
485. States that the external pressure applied to a confined fluid C. 756 kPa
increases the pressure of every point in the fluid by an B. 900 kPa*
amount equal to the external pressure. D. 700 kPa
a. Archimedes principle c. Bernoulli’s principle .501. Air is compressed adiabatically from 30oC to 100oC. If mass of
b. Pascal’s law * d. Dalton’slaw air being compressed is 5 kg. Find the change in entropy.
486. If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2, and at a temperature, T, of A. 1.039 kJ/kg
800R, what is the specific volume, v? B. 0.746 kJ/kg
a. 14.2 cu.ft/lbm c. 11.2 cu.ft/lbm C. 0 *
b. 13.3 cu.ft/lbm* d. 9.8 cu.ft/lbm D. 1.245 kJ/kg
487. The mass of air in the room 3m x 5m x 20m is known to be 350 502. A perfect gas has a value of R = 58.8 ft-lb/lb-oR and k = 1.26. if
kg. find its density. 20 BTU are added to 10 lbs of the gas at constant volume when initial
a. 1.617 kg/m^3 b. 1.716 kg/m^3 c. 1.167 kg/m^3* temperature is 90o F. Find the final temperature.
d. 1.176 kg/m^3 A. 97oF *
B. 104oF
488. Which process where work done is zero? C. 154oF
a. Isentropic b. polytropic D. 185oF
c. isometric* d. isobaric 503. Air enters a nozzle steadily at 1.71 kg/m3 and 35 m/s. what is the
489. If an initial volume of an ideal gas is compressed to one-half its mass flow rate through the nozzle if the inlet area of the nozzle is 80
original volume and twice its original temperature, the pressure: cm2?
a. Doubles b. quadruples* A. 0.479 kg/s* B. 3.57 kg/s C. 4.79 kg/s
c. remains constant d. halves D. 0.53 kg/s
490. What is the change in internal energy of air cooled from 1000F to 504. A carnot cycle has a maximum temperature of 580F and
200F? minimum temperature of 150F. if the heat added is 4200 BTU/min,
a. 180 Btu/lbm b. 800 Btu/lbm c. 700 Btu/lbm find the horsepower output of the engine.
d. 140 Btu/lbm* A. 33.53 B. 40.94* C. 44.69 D. 75.40
491. If the vapor occupies 3.45% by volume, what is the partial 505. Steam turbine is receiving 1000 lbm/hr of steam, determine the
pressure of the air if the atmospheric pressure is 99.97 kPa? horsepower output of the turbine if the work done by steam is 250
a. 76.5 kPa b. 86.5 kPa c. 96.5 kPa* Btu/lbm.
d. 99.9 kPa A. 98.23 Hp* B. 362.7 Hp C. 280 Hp
492. A bicycle tire has a volume of 600 cu. cm. it is inflated with D. 6072.7 Hp
carbon dioxide to pressure of 80 psi at 20C. how many grams of Thermodynamics 2:
carbon dioxide are contained in the tire? 506. Determine th air – standard efficiency of an engine operating on
a. 5.98 g* b. 6.43 g c. 4.63 g d. 3.83 g the diesel cycle with clearance of 6% when the suction pressure is
493. In the process, neglecting KE and PE changes, ∫ −𝑉𝑑𝑃 99.97 kPa and the fuel is injected for 7% of the stroke. Assume k = 1.4
represents which item below? A. 62.11% *
a. Enthalpy change b. flow energy B. 51.20%
c. shaft work* d. heat transfer C. 73.58%
494. In a constant temperature, closed system process, 100 Btu of heat D. 60.02%
is transferred to the working fluid at 100F. what is the change in
entropy of the working fluid?
a. 0.18 kJ/K b. 0.57 kJ/K
c. 0.25 kJ/K d. 0.34 kJ/K*
507. A 2000 kW Diesel engine unit uses 1 bbl oil per 525 kWh 519. Air in an ideal Diesel cycle is compressed from 3 L to 0.15 L, and
produced. Oil is 25°API. Efficiency of generator 93%, mechanical then it expands during the constant pressure heat addition process
efficiency of engine 80%. What is the thermal of engine based on to 0.30 L. Under cold air standard conditions, the thermal
indicated power (%)? efficiency of this cycle is
A.39.3% B. 39.4% C. 39.5% a. 35% b. 44% c. 65% *
D.39.6% * d. 70%
508. An air-standard Brayton cycle has a pressure ratio of 8. The air 520. In an ideal Brayton cycle, air is compressed from 95 kPa and
properties at the start of compression are 100 kPa and 25°C. The 25°C to 800 kPa. Under cold air standard conditions, the thermal
maximum allowable temperature is 1100°C. Determine the net work. efficiency of this cycle is
A. 373.23 kJ/kg B. 373.24 kJ/kg * C. 373.25 kJ/kg a. 46% * b. 54% c. 57%
D. 373.26 kJ/kg d. 39%
509. Steam leaves an industrial boiler at 827.4 kPa and 171.6C. A 521. A rankine cycle has a turbine work of 600 kJ/kg and efficiency of
portion of the steam is passed through a throttling calorimeter and is 88%, pump work is 3 kJ/kg and efficiency of 75%. If the cycle
exhausted to the atmosphere when the calorimeter pressure is 101.4 efficiency is 26%, find the heat added to the cycle.
kPa. How much moisture does the steam leaving the boiler contain if a. 2577.60 kJ/kg b. 2345.19 kJ/kg c. 2015.38 kJ/kg*
the temperature of the steam at the calorimeter is 115.6C? d. 1852.40 kJ/kg
At 827.4 kPa (171.6C): hf = 727.25 kJ/kg, hfg = 2043.2kJ/kg 522. In a rankine cycle steam enters the turbine at 3 Mpa and
From table 3: at 101.4 kPA and 115.6C: h2 = 20707.6 condenser of 60 kPa, what is the thermal efficiency of the cycle?
kJ/kg At 3 Mpa: hg = 2804.2 sg = 6.1869
A. 3.78% B. 3.08%* C. 4.56% D. 2.34% At 60 kPa: hf = 359.86 hfg = 2293.6
510. A turbine has an available enthalpy of 3300 kJ/kg in a Rankine sf= 1.1457 vf = 0.0010331
cycle. The pump work has also 25 kJ/kg. For flow of 3 kg/s, find the a. 25.55%* b. 45.23% c. 34.23%
system output. d. 12.34%
A.5960 kW B. 6080 kW C. 6343 kW 523. The available enthalpy of the at the exit of boiler in a rankine
D. 9825 kW* cycle is 2900 kJ/kg and enthalpy at the entrance of the turbine is
511. An Otto cycle with air as the working fluid has a 2870 kj/kg. if the mass of steam is 3.5 kg/s, find the heat loss
compression ratio of 8.2. Under cold air standard conditions, between the boiler exit and turbine entrance.
the thermal efficiency of this cycle is a. 105 kW* b. 30 kW c. 20 kW d. 50 kW
A. 24% B. 43% C.52% D. 57%* 524. A turbine has an available enthalpy of 3300 kJ/kg in a Rankine
512. For specified limits for the maximum and minimum cycle. The pump work has also 25 kJ/kg. For flow of 3 kg/s, find
temperatures, the ideal cycle with the lowest thermal the system output.
efficiency is a. 5960 kW b. 6080 kW c. 6343 kW
A. Carnot B. Stirling d. 9825 kW*
C. Ericsson D. Otto * 525. An ideal Brayton cycle has a net work output of 150 kJ/kg and a
513. Air in an ideal Diesel cycle is compressed from 3 L to 0.15 backwork ratio of 0.4. If both the turbine and the compressor had
L, and then it expands during the constant pressure heat an isentropic efficiency of 85%, the net work output of the cycle
addition process to 0.30 L. Under cold air standard would be
conditions, the thermal efficiency of this cycle is a. 74 kJ/kg b. 95 kJ/kg * c. 109 kJ/kg
A, 35% B. 44% C. 65% * D. 70% d. 128 kJ/kg
514. An ideal Brayton cycle has a net work output of 150 kJ/kg 526. An OTTO engine has a clearance volume of 7%. It produces 300
and a backwork ratio of 0.4. If both the turbine and the kW power. What is the amount of heat rejected in kW?
compressor had an isentropic efficiency of 85%, the net a. 170 b. 160 c. 152*
work output of the cycle would be d. 145
a. 74 kJ/kg C. 109 kJ/kg 527. In an air standard OTTO cycle, the clearance volume is 18% of
b. 95 kJ/kg * D. 177 kJ/kg the displacement volume. Find the thermal efficiency.
515. Water at a pressure of 10 MPa and temperature of 230 oC is a. 0.52 b. 0.55 c. 0.53*
throttled to a pressure of 1 MPa in an adiabatic process. d. 0.60
What is the quality after throttling? Note: at 10 MPa and 528. The compression ratio of an ideal OTTO cycle is 6:1. Initial
230oC, h= 991.7 kJ/kg; at 1 MPa, hf= 762.81 kJ/kg. hfg = conditions are 101.3 kPa and 20C. Find the pressure and
2015.3 kJ/kg. temperature at the end of adiabatic compression.
A. 11.36%* a. 1244.5 kPa, 599.96 K* b. 1244.5 kPa, 60C
C. 12.33% c. 1224.5 kPa, 60C d. 1232.3 kPa, 155K
B. 13.45 % 529. The condition at the beginning of compression in an OTTO
D. 14.1 % engine operating on hot-air standard with k= 1.35 are 101.325
516. A vessel with a volume of 1 m3 contains liquid water and vapor in kPa, 0.05 cubic meter and 32C. The clearance is 8% and 15 kJ are
equilibrium at 600 kPa. The liquid water has a mass of 1 kg. added per cycle. Determine the mean effective pressure.
Using steam tables, calculate the mass of the water vapor. a. 323.97 kPa* b. 423.97 kPa c. 223.97
At 600 kPa: vf = 0.001101 m3/kg, vg = 0.3157 m3/kg kPa d. 523.97 kPa
a. 0.99 kg b. 1.57 kg c. 2.54 kg d. 3.16 kg* 530. In a rankine cycle, the system turbine inlet has a condition of
517. Steam with a specific volume of 0.09596 m3/kg undergoes 3126 kJ/kg enthalpy and entropy of 6.68 kJ/kg-K. The quality
constant pressure process at 1.70 Mpa until its specific volume after expansion is 82% and enthalpy of 2103 kJ/kg with hf = 233
0.13796 m3/kg. what is the work done? kJ/kg. Find the efficiency of the cycle.
a. 71.4 kJ/kg* b. 67.1 kJ/kg c. 82.78 kJ/kg a. 23.45% b. 35.40%* c. 30.34%
d. 97.23 kJ/kg d. 38.44%
518. One kg of steam at 121C and 10% moisture undergoes a constant
volume until the pressure becomes 0.28 Mpa. Determine the final
temperature.
a. 200.4C b. 374.5C c. 206.5C* d. 873.4C
531. Steam at 2 Mpa and 250C in a rigid cylinder is cooled until the 545. A carnot engine receives 130 BTU of heat from a hot
quality is 30%. Find the haet rejected from the cylinder. reservoir at 700F and rejects 49 Btu of heat. Calculate the
At 2 Mpa and 250C: v = 0.11144 m3/kg u = 2679.6 temperature of the cold reservoir.
kJ/kg a.-21.9 F b. -24.2 F c. -20.8 F d. -22.7 F*
At 2 Mpa, (saturated): vf = 0.0011767 m3/kg, vg = 0.09963 Fluid Mechanics:
uf = 906.44, ug = 1693.8 546. A substance temperature was 620OR. What is the
a.-432.23 kJ/kg b. -926.26 kJ/kg c. -1,265.02 kJ/kg* temperature in OC?
d. 1082.34 kJ/kg a. 50.7
532. An OTTO engine has a clearance volume of 7%. It produces 300 b. 45.54
kW power. What is the amount of heat rejected in kW? c. 71.11*
a.170 b. 160 c. 152* d. 145 d. 94.44
533. The compression ratio of an ideal OTTO cycle is 6:1. Initial 547. The specific weight of a liquid is 58.5 lbf per cubic foot,
conditions are 101.3 kPa and 20C. Find the pressure and what is the specific volume of the liquid cm3/g?
temperature at the end of adiabatic compression. a. 0.5321 cm3/g
a.1244.5 kPa, 599.96 K* b. 1244.5 kPa, 60C b. 0.6748 cm3/g
c. 1224.5 kPa, 60C d. 1232.3 kPa, 155K c. 0.9504 cm3/g
534. Determine the air-standard efficiency of an engine operating on d. 1.0675 cm3/g*
the Diesel cycle when the suction pressure is 99.97 kPa and the 548. The equivalent weight of mass 10 kg at a location where the
fuel is injecting for 6% of the stroke, the clearance volume is 8% acceleration of gravity is 9.77 m/sec2
of the stroke. Assume k = 1.4. a. 97.7 N*
a.60.07%* b. 65.01% c. 67.01% b. 79.7 N
d. 64.02% c. 77.9 N
535. In an ideal Rankine cycle, the steam throttle condition is 4.10 d. 977 N
MPa and 440°C. If turbine exhaust is 0.105 MPa, determine the 549. Air enters a nozzle steadily at 2.21 kg/m^3 and 30 m/s .
thermal efficiency of the cycle. (Ans: 27.55%) What is the mass flow rate through the nozzle if the inlet
a. 27.54% b.27.55% * c. 27.56% area of the nozzle is 80 cm^2?
d.27.57% a. 0.35 kg/s
536. How many degree Celsius is 80 degrees Fahrenheit? b. 3.5 kg/s
a. 26.67* c. 5.3 kg/s
b. 86.4 d. 0.53 kg/s*
c. 33.33 550. Determine the submerged depth of a cube of steel 0.3 m on
d. 16.33 each side floating in mercury. The specific gravities of
537. How many horsepower is 746 kW? steel and mercury are 7.8 and 13.6 respectively.
a. 1 HP a. 0.155 m
b. 100 HP b. 0.165 m
c. 74.6 HP c. 0.134 m
d. 1000 HP * d. 0.172 m *
538. How many grams is 8 ounce? 551. The pressure drop across a turbine is 200 kPa. The flow rate
a. 226.79 rams * is 0.25 m3/min. What is most nearly the power output of the
b. 262.79 rams turbine?
c. 622.79 rams a. 0.41 kW b. 0.83 kW*
d. 626.79 rams c. 0.95 kW d. 1.3 kW
539. How many cubic meters is 100 gallons of liquid? 552. Water is pumped at 1m3/s to an elevation of 5 m through a
a. 0.1638 cu. meters flexible hose using a 100% efficient pump rated at 100 kW.
b. 1.638 cu. meters Using the same length of hose, what size motor is needed to
c. 0.3785 cu. meters * pump 1m3/s of water to a tank with no elevation gain? Both
d. 1.430 cu. Meters ends of the hose are at atmospheric pressure. Neglect kinetic
540. A pressure reading of 35 psi in kPa abs is: energy effects.
a. 427.3 a. 18 kW b. 22 kW c. 37 kW
b. 724 d. 51 kW *
c. 273.4
d. 342.72 * 553. Calculate the Reynolds number for water at 20° C flowing in
541. A carnot engine requires 35 kJ/s from the hot source. The an open channel. The water is flowing at a volumetric rate of
engine produces 15 kW power and the temperature of the 0.8 m3js. The channel has a height of 1.2 m and a width of
sink is 26C. What is the temperature of the hot source in C? 2.5 m. At this temperature, water has a kinematic viscosity
a.245.57 b. 210.10 c. 250.18* d. 260.68 of 1.02 x 106 m2js.
542. How many pascals in 60 mmhg? a. 6.5 X 105 * b. 8.5 x 105 c. 9.2
a. 7999.34 pascals * b. 8000.34 pascals c. 8001.34 x 105 d. 1.2 x 106
pascals d. 8002.34 pascals 554. The Reynolds number of a sphere falling in air is 1 x 106 • If
543. What is the final temperature after compression of a Diesel the sphere's radius is 0.5 m, what is most nearly its velocity?
cycle if the initial temperature is 32C and the clearance is (Pair = 1.225 kg/m3, air = 1.789 x 10-5 Pa•s)
8%. a. 2.5 m/s b. 5.2 m/s c. 11 m/s d. 15 m/s*
a.863.84 K* b. 763.84 K c. 963.84 K 555. A circular cylinder 4 m long and 3 m in diameter is in an air
d. 663.84 K stream. The flow velocity is 5 m/s perpendicular to the
544. A diesel engine is operating on a 4-stroke cycle, has a heat longitudinal axis of the cylinder. Given that the coefficient
rate of 11,315.6 kJ/kW-hr brake. The compression ratio is of drag on the cylinder is 1.3, and the density of air is 1.225
13. The cut-off ratio is 2. Using k = 1.32 what is the brake kg/m3 , what is most nearly the drag force on the cylinder?
engine efficiency? a. 0.090 kN b. 0.11 kN c. 0.24 kN *
a.65.5 % b. 51.2 % c. 63. 4 % * d. 45.3 % d. 0.91 kN
 556. Estimate the height to which the water will rise in a capillary the components (the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3, density of
tube of diameter 5 mm if the surface tension is 0.0728 N/m silver is 10.5 g/cm3. If the crown had a weight of 1000 g in air
and the contact angle is 0°? and 940 g in pure water, what percentage of gold (by weight) is
a. 5.94 mm * b. 5.95 mm c. 5.96 mm it?
d. 5.97 mm a. 53.1 %
557. A sonar transmitter operates at 2 impulses per second. If the b. 67.4 %
device is held to the surface of fresh water (EB = 2.04 × 109 c. 81.2 %*
Pa) and the echo is received midway between impulses, how d. 91.3 %
deep is the water? 567. What is the depth of the center of pressure on the vertical plate if
a. 178.4 m b. 178.5 m * c. 178.6 m the upper edge is 1.5m below the water surface?
d. 178.7 m a. 2.12m
558. A cylindrical tank having a diameter of 1.5 m and a height of b. 2.32m
4 m is open at one end and closed at the other end. It is c. 2.50m
placed below the water surface with its open end down. How d. 2.63m *
deep below the water surface should the tank be placed if the 568. What height of mercury column is equivalent to a pressure of 700
depth of the water inside the tank is 1.8 m? kpa? The density of mercury is 13,500 kg/m3.
a. 6.23 m b. 6.20 m c. 6.25 m* a. 0.75m
d. 6.26 m b. 1.5m
559. Assuming normal barometric pressure, how deep in the c. 3.4m
ocean is the point where an air bubble, upon reaching the d. 5.3m *
surface, has five times its volume than it had at the bottom? 569. A fluid with a vapour pressure of 0.2 Pa and a specific gravity of
a. 40.05 m b. 40.08 m c. 4.20 m 12 is used in a barometer. If the fluid’s column height is 1m, what
d. 40.11 m * is the atmospheric pressure?
560. A vertical rectangular gate 1.5 m wide and 3 m high is a. 9.80 kpa
submerged in water with its top edge 2 m below the water b. 11.8 kpa
surface, find the total pressure acting on one side of the gate c. 101 kpa
and its location from the bottom. d. 118 kpa *
a. 1.286 m * b. 1.682 m c. 1.248 m 570. One leg of a mercury U-tube manometer is connected to a pipe
d. 1.284 m containing water under a gage pressure of 100 kpa. The mercury
561. What is the resultant hydrostatic force on one side of a 25cm in this leg stands 750 mm below the water. What is the height of
diameter vertical circular plate standing at the bottom of a 3 m mercury in the other leg, which is open to the air? The specific
pool of water? gravity of mercury is 13.5.
a. 1.38 KN * a. 0.2m
b. 1.63 KN b. 0.5m
c. 1.91 KN c. 0.8m *
d. 2.72 KN d. 1m
562. A closed tank with the dimensions shown contains water. If the 571. The film width in a surface tension experiment is 10 cm. If
pressure of the air in the tank is 700 kpa, what is the pressure at mercury is the fluid (surface tension = 0.52 N/m), what is the
point P, which is located halfway up the inclined wall? maximum force that can be applied without breaking the
a. 922 kpa * membrane? Neglect gravitational force.
b. 7.22 Mpa a. 0.1 N *
c. 7.56 Mpa b. 1.0 N
d. 8.13 Mpa c. 2.0 N
563. A 300 mm long rigid metal cylindrical container with a diameter d. 3.4 N
of 200 mm is closed at one end. The container is held vertically, 572. Oil with a specific gravity of 0.72 is used as the indicating fluid in
barely submerged, and closed – end-up in water, as shown. The a manometer. If the differential pressure across the ends of the
atmospheric pressure is 101.3 kpa. The water rises 75 mm inside manometer is 7 kpa, what will be the difference in oil levels in the
the container under these conditions. What is the approximate manometer?
total pressure of the air inside the container? a. 0.23 m b.0.44 m c.0.53 m d.1.0 m *
a. 101.3 kpa
b. 102.1 kpa 573. A pressure of 35 kpa is measured 4m below the surface of an
c. 103.5 kpa * unknown liquid. What is the specific gravity of the liquid?
d. 110.4 kpa a. 0.09
564. An open cylindrical vessel 1.2 m in diameter and 2.1 m high is b. 0.89*
2/3 full of water. Compute the amount of water in liters that will c. 0.93
be spilled out if the vessel is rotated about its vertical axis at a d. 1.85
constant angular speed of 90 rpm. 574. A dimensional analysis of a ship model is being performed using
a. 125 liters b. 130 liters * c. 135 liters a total of four different dimensional quantities: mass, length, time,
d. 140 liters and temperature. Six different variables (density, surface tension,
565. Find the approximate flow rate at which water will flow in a viscosity, gravity, power, and mass) have been identified as
conduit shaped in the form of an equilateral triangle if the head potentially affecting the velocity of the boat. Use the Buckingham
lost is 5 m per kilometer length. The cross-sectional area of the pi theorem to predict how many pi-groups will be needed?
duct is 0.075 m2. Assume f = 0.0155. a. 1
a. 94.2 li/sec b. 92.4 li/sec * b. 2 *
c. 89.9 li/sec d. 89.8 li/sec c. 10
566. Archimedes established his principle while investigating a d. 24
suspecting fraud in the construction of a crown. The crown was 575. The average specific gravity of seawater is 1.15. what is the
made from an alloy of gold and silver instead of from pure gold. absolute pressure at the bottom of 3000 m of sea?
Assume that the volume of the alloy was combined volumes of a. 2.1 kpa
 b. 2.5 Mpa 585. A large mining company was provided with a 3 m3 of compressed
c. 28 Mpa air tank. Air pressure in the tank drops from 700 kPa to 150 kPa while
d. 34 Mpa * the temperature remains constant at 28oC. What percentage has the
576. A vessel is initially connected to a reservoir open to the mass of air in the tank been reduced?
atmosphere. The connecting valve is then closed, and a vacuum A. 74.00
of 65.5 kpa is applied to the vessel. What is the absolute pressure B. 72.45
in the vessel? Assume standard atmospheric pressure. C. 78.56
a. 36 kpa * D. 78.57 *
b. 66 kpa
c. 86 kpa Heat Transfer:
d. 110 kpa
577. At a particular temperature, the surface tension of water is 0.073 586. A 5 cm diameter spherical ball whose surface is maintained at a
N/m. under ideal conditions, the contact angle between glass and temperature of 70 deg. C is suspended in the middle of a room at 20
water is zero. A student in a laboratory observes water in a glass deg. C. if the convection heat transfer coefficient is 15 W/m^2-C and
capillary tube with a diameter of 0.10 mm. what is the theoretical the emissivity of the surface is 0.8, determine the total heat transfer
height of the capillary rise? from the ball.
a. 0.00020 m A. 23.56 watts
b. 0.013 m B. 32.77 watts*
c. 0.045 m C. 9.22 watts
d. 0.30 m * D. 43.45 watts
578. What is the atmospheric pressure on a planet if the absolute 587. For heat transfer purposes, a standing man can be modeled as a
pressure is 100 kpa and the gage pressure is 10 kpa? 30 cm diameter, 170 cm long vertical cylinder with bottom both the
a. 10 kpa top and bottom surfaces insulated and with the side surface at an
b. 80 kpa average temperature of 34 deg C. For a convection heat transfer
c. 90 kpa * coefficient is 15 W/m2-C, determine the rate of the heat loss from this
d. 100 kpa man by convection in an environment at 20 deg C.
579. 100 g of water are mixed with 150 g of another fluid (w = 790 A. 316.46 watts C. 336.46 watts *
kg/m3). What is the specific volume of the resulting mixture, B. 326.46 watts D. 346.46 watts
assuming that the volumes are additive and the mixture is 588. Consider a person standing in a breezy room at 20 deg C.
homogenous? Determine the total rate transfer from this person of the exposed
a. 0.63 cm3/g surface area and the average outer surface temperature of the person
b. 0.82 cm3/g are 1.6m2 and 29 deg C, respectively, and the convection heat transfer
c. 0.88 cm3/g coefficient is 6 W/m2 with emissivity of 0.95.
d. 1.20 cm3/g * A. 86.40 watts C. 198.1 watts
580. 100 g of water are mixed with 150 g of another fluid (w = 790 B. 81.70 watts D. 168.1 watts *
kg/m3). What is the specific gravity of the resulting mixture, 589. A tank contains liquid nitrogen at -190 c0 is suspected in a
assuming that the volumes are additive and the mixture is vacuum shell by three stainless steel rods 0.80 cm in diameter and 3
homogenous? meters long with a thermal conductivity of 16.3 W/m2-C0. If the
a. 0.63 ambient air outside the vacuum shell is 15 C0, calculate the magnitude
b. 0.82 of the conductive heat flow in watts along the support rods.
c. 0.86 * A. 0.168 *
d. 0.95 B. 0.176
581.Water, density = 62.4 lbf/ft3, is flowing through a pipe. A pitot C. 0.182
static gage registers 3.0 inches of mercury. What is the velocity of D. 0.0587
water in the pipe? Note: densityhg = 848.6 lbf/ft3. 590. How many watts will be radiated from a spherical black body 15
A. 14.24 ft/s * cm in diameter at a temperature of 800 degC?
C. 8.24 ft/s A. 5.34 KW*
B. 11.24 ft/s B. 4.34 KW
D. 7.45 ft/s C. 6.34 KW
582. A cylindrical 1 ft diameter tank, 4 ft high contains 3 ft of water. D. 3.34 KW
What rotational speed is required to spin the water out the top? 591. Heat is lost at a rate of 275 W per m2 area of a 15-cm-thick
A. 22.7 rad/s * wall with a thermal conductivity of k=1.1 W/m⋅ºC.The
C. 23.7 rad/s temperature drop across the wall is
B. 21.4 rad/s A. 37.5ºC* B. 27.5ºC C. 16.0ºC
D. 18.90 rad/s D.8.0ºC
583. A 1 m x 1.5 m cylindrical tank is full of oil with SG = 592. Consider a wall that consists of two layers, A and B, with the
0.92. Find the force acting at the bottom of the tank in dynes. following values: kA = 0.8 W/m⋅ºC, LA= 8 cm, kB= 0.2
A. 106.33 x 107 dynes W/m⋅ºC, LB = 5 cm. If the temperature drop across the wall
B. 106.33 x 104 dynes is 18ºC, the rate of heat transfer through the wall per unit
C. 106.33 x 105 dynes area of the wall is
D. 106.33 x 106 dynes* A.180 W/m2 B. 153 W/m2
584. Find the pressure at the 100 fathom depth of water in C. 89.6 W/m2 D.51.4 W/m2*
kPag. 593. A plane furnace surface at 150°C covered with 1-cm-thick
A. 1,793.96 kPag* insulation is exposed to air at 30°C, and the combined heat
B. 1,893.96 kPag transfer coefficient is 25 W/m2⋅°C. The thermal conductivity
C. 1,983.96 kPag of insulation is 0.04 W/m⋅°C. The rate of heat loss from the
D. 1,693.96 kPag surface per unit surface area is
A. 35 W B. 414 W* C. 300 W
D. 480 W
 594. A 10-m-long, 5-cm-outer-radius cylindrical steam pipe is asbestos insulation are 45 and 0.12 W/m-K respectively.
covered with 3-cm thick cylindrical insulation with a thermal Determine the heat loss per unit length of pipe.
conductivity of 0.05 W/m.°C. If the rate of heat loss from b. 110W b. 120W* c. 130W d. 140W
the pipe is 1000 W, the temperature drop across the 603. The surface transfer coefficients of the inside wall is 3.1 W/m2-K
insulation is while that of the outside wall is 2.5 W/m2-K. Take the internal
A. 163°C B. 600°C C. 48°C ambient temperature as 10C and the external temperature is 27C.
D. 150°C* Determine the heat loss through such wall 6 m high and 10 m
595. Consider a surface at -5ºC in an environment at 25ºC. The long.
maximum rate of heat that can be emitted from this surface a. 330.10 W b. 230.10 W c. 430.10 W
by radiation is d. 530.10 W
2 2 604. A counterflow heat exchanger is designed to heat fuel oil from
A.0 W/m B. 155 W/m
2* 2 45C to 100C while heating fluid enters at 150C and leaves at
C. 293 W/m D. 354 W/m 115C. Calculate the arithmetic mean temperature difference.
596. A surface temperature of the hot side of the furnace was is a. 40C b. 50C c. 60C
1200C. It is desired to maintain the outside of the wall at 38C. A d. 70C
152 mm of refractory silica is used adjacent to the combustion 605. Water is flowing in a pipe with radius of 25.4 cm at a velocity of
chamber and 10 mm of steel covers the outside. What thickness 5 m/s at the temperature in the pipe. The density and viscosity of
of insulating bricks is necessary between refractory silica and the water are follows: density = 997.9 kg/m3 and viscosity of
steel, if the heat loss should be kept at 788 W/m2? Use k =13.84 1.131 Pa-s. what is the Reynolds no. for this situation.
W/m-K for refractory silica; 0.15 for insulating brick, and 45 for a. 2241* b. 96.2 c. 3100
steel. d. 1140
A.220 mm* b. 240 mm c. 260 mm d. 280 mm 606. A composite furnace is to be constructed. The inside wall
597. An insulated steam pipe located where the ambient temperature is temperature is 1300C while the outside wall temperature is 40C.
32C, has an inside diameter of 50 mm with 10 mm thick wall. three types of bricks are available with the following properties:
The outside diameter of the corrugated asbestos insulation is 125 Brick Thermal Conductivity Thickness Maximumallowable
mm and the surface coefficient of still air, ho = 12 W/m2-K. inside temperature (W/m-K) (meters)
the pipe is steam having a temperature of 150C with film (C)
coefficient hi = 6000 W/m2-K. Thermal conductivity of pipe and A 1.50 .12 2000
asbestos insulation are 45 and 0.12 W/m-K respectively. B0.2 0.070 1000
Determine the heat loss per unit length of pipe. C0.7 0.10 500
a. 110W b. 120W* c. 130W d. 140W The heat loss must not exceed 800 W/m2. Calculate the
598. Two walls of a storage plant composed of insulating material minimum wall thickness in meters.
(k=0.25 kJ/hr-m-C) with 15 cm thick and concrete (k=3.2382 a. 0.76 b. 0.88* c. 0.82 d. 0.77
kJ/hr-m-C) with 10 cm thick. The surface temperature in hot side 607. A cold soda initially at 2C gains 18 kJ of heat in a room at 20C
is 35C and cold side is -10C. if the area is 8 m2, find the during a 15-minute period. What is the average rate of heat
temperature between walls. Note: Insulating materials is in cold transfer during the process?
side. a. 20W* b. 18W c. 12W d. 10W
a. 28.24C b. 34.12C c. 32.79C* d. -7.78C 608. The air contained in a room loses heat to the surroundings at a
599. Determine the thermal conductivity of a material that is used a 4 rate of 50 kJ/min while work is supplied to the room by
m2 test panel, 25 mm thick with a temperature difference of 20F computer. TV, and lights at a rate of 1.2 kW. what is the net
between surfaces. During the 4 hrs of test period, the heat amount of energy change in kJ of air in the room during a 30-
transmitted is 500 kJ. minute period?
a. 0.0432 W/m-Cb. 0.0723 W/m-C c. 0.0321 W/m-C a. 0.36 b. 70 c. 660* d. 1100
d. 0.0195 W/m-C* 609. Sea water for cooling enters a condenser at 25C and leaves at
600. A steam initially is saturated at 250C passed through a 12 cm 40C. The condenser temperature is 45C, what is the log mean
steel pipe for a total distance of 200 m. the steam line is insulated temperature difference?
with material having k = 10 W/m2-K and thickness of 6 cm. the a. 16.34C b. 10.82C* c. 23.34
ambient temperature of 25C. Determine the surface film d. 12.34
conductance of air if the moisture at the discharge end is 10% and
steam rate is 0.13 kg/s.
a. 0.124 W/m2-C b. 0.872 W/m2-C c. 0.661 W/m2-C*
d. 0.452 W/m2-C
601. A surface temperature of the hot side of the furnace was is
1200C. It is desired to maintain the outside of the wall at 38C. A
152 mm of refractory silica is used adjacent to the combustion
chamber and 10 mm of steel covers the outside. What thickness
of insulating bricks is necessary between refractory silica and
steel, if the heat loss should be kept at 788 W/m2? Use k =13.84
W/m-K for refractory silica; 0.15 for insulating brick, and 45 for
steel.
a. 220 mm* b. 240 mm c. 260 mm
d. 280 mm
602. An insulated steam pipe located where the ambient temperature is
32C, has an inside diameter of 50 mm with 10 mm thick wall.
The outside diameter of the corrugated asbestos insulation is 125
mm and the surface coefficient of still air, ho = 12 W/m2-K. inside
the pipe is steam having a temperature of 150C with film
coefficient hi = 6000 W/m2-K. Thermal conductivity of pipe and
610. Hot gases at 280 degC flow on one side of a metal plate of a. 316.46 watts
10mm thickness and air at 35 degC flows the other side. The b. 326.46 watts
heat transfer coefficient of the gases is 31.5 W/m^2-k and that c. 336.46 watts*
of the air is 32 W/m^2-K. calculate the over all transfer d. 346.46 watts
coefficient. 621. Water is flowing in a pipe with radius of 25.4 cm at a
a. 15.82 W/m^2-K* velocity of 5 m/s at the temperature in the pipe. The
b. 16.82 W/m^2-K density and viscosity of the water are follows: density =
c. 14.82 W/m^2-K 997.9 kg/m3 and viscosity of 1.131 Pa-s. What is the
d. 17.82 W/m^2-K Reynolds no. for this situation?
611. Water (specific heat cv = 4.2 kJ/kg-K) is being heated by a.2241* b. 96.2 c. 3100 d. 1140
a 1500W heater. What is the rate of change in
temperature of 1 kg of the water? 622. A cold soda initially at 2 deg. C gains 18 kJ of heat in a
a. 0.043 K/s room at 20 deg. C during a 15-minute period. What is the
b. 0.719 K/s average rate of heat transfer during the process?
c. 0.357 K/s* a.20W* b. 18W c. 12W d. 10W
d. 1.50 K/s
612. One kilogram of water (cv = 4.2 kJ/kg-K) is heated by 623. A counter flow heat exchanger is designed to cool 0.65
300 BTU of energy. What is the change in temperature, kg/sec oil with specific heat Cp = 3.4 kJ/kg-K from 150C
in K? to 70C. water cooling, Cp = 4.18 kJ/kg-K is available at
a. 17.9 K 20C and flow rate of 0.6 kg/s. Calculate the length of a
b. 71.4 K 3.5 cm in inside diameter tubing in meters. The overall
c. 73.8 K coefficient of heat transfer is 90 W/m2-K.
d. 75.4 K* a.337* b. 427 c. 296 d. 543
613. The surface of household radiator has an emissivity of 624. Calculate the heat transfer per hour through a solid bricks
0.55 and an area of 1.5 m2. At what rate is the radiation wall 6m long, 2.9m high, and 225 mm thick, when the
absorbed emitted by the radiator when its temperature is outer surface is at 5 degC and the inner surface 17 degC,
50 deg. C.? the coefficient of thermal conductivity o the bricks being
a. 308 W 0.6 W/m-K.
b. 509 W* a. 2,004.48 kJ*
c. 108 W b. 3,004.48 kJ
d. 409 W c. 2,400.48 kJ
614. A plate type solar energy collector with absorbing d. 3,400.48 kJ
surface covered by a glass plate is to receive an incident 625. Consider a person standing in a breezy room at 20oC.
Radiation of 800 W/m^2. The glass plate has a Determine the total rate of heat transfer from this person
reflectivity of 0.12 and a transitivity of 0.85. The if the exposed surface area and the average outer surface
absorbing surface has an absorptivity of 0.90. The area of temperature of the person are 1.6 m2 and 29oC,
the collector is 5 m^2. How much solar energy in watts is respectively, and the convection heat transfer coefficient
absorbed by the collector? is 6 W/m2 with emissivity factor of 0.95.
a. 2500 a. 86.40 watts
b. 2880 b. 61.70 watts
c. 3510 c. 198.1 watts
d. 3060* d. 168.1 watts*
615. 55,000 gallons of water passes through a heat exchanger Combustion:
and absorbs 28,000,000 BTU’s. The exit temperature is 626. The compression ratio of an ideal OTTO cycle is 6:1.
110F. The entrance water temperature in F is nearest to: Initial combustions are 101.3 kPa and 20°C. Find the
a. 49* b. 56 pressure at the end of adiabatic compression.
c. 68 d. 73 a.1244.5 kPa* b. 1246.5 kPa
616. What is the log mean temperature difference in C of a c. 1265.5 kPa d. 1269.5 kPa
double-pipe counterflow heat exchanger where a fluid 627. The compression ratio of an OTTO cycle is 9. If the
enters at 90C and exits at 50C. inside the inner pipe initial pressure is 150 kPa, determine the final pressure at
another fluid enters at 20C and exits at 60C. the end of adiabatic compression process.
a.0 b. 30* c. 75 d. 35 a.1251.10 kPa b.4251.10 kPa
617. Sea water for cooling enters a condenser at 25C and c. 2251.10 kPa d. 3251.10 kPa*
leaves at 40C. The condenser temperature is 45C, what is 628. In combustion process, the mixture of fuel and air is
the log mean temperature difference? known as
a.16.34C b. 10.82C* c. 23.34 d. 12.34 a.Fuel additives
618. A counterflow heat exchanger is designed to heat fuel oil b.Oxidizers
from 45C to 100C while heating fluid enters at 150C and c.Reactants*
leaves at 115C. Calculate the arithmetic mean d.Catalysts
temperature difference. 629. Which of the following is an inert gas during the
a.40C b. 50C c. 60C* d. 70C combustion process?
619. Water is boiling in a pan on a stove at sea level. During a.Oxygen
10 minutes of boiling, it is observed that 200 grams of b.Nitrogen*
water has evaporated. Then the rate of heat transfer to the c.Hydrogen
water is: d.Carbon monoxide
a.0.84 KJ/min b.45.1 KJ/min* c.41.8 KJ/min 630. The apparatus commonly used to determine the
d.53.5 KJ/min volumetric percentage of the constituents of the flue
620. For a heat transfer purposes, a standing man can be gases is
modeled as a 30 cm diameter, 170 cm long vertical a.Orsat apparatus*
cylinder with both the top and bottom surfaces insulated b.Junker calorimeter
and with the side surface at an average temperature of 34 c.Bomb calorimeter
deg. C. for convection heat transfer coefficient of 15 d.Viscosimeter
W/m^2-C, determine the rate of heat loss from this man
by convection in an environment at 20 deg. C.
 631. Which Hydrocarbon has a chemical formula of 644. A diesel engine takes in air at 105 kPa and 26°C subjected to
C2H5OH? a compression ratio of 19. What is the operating clearance in
a. Ethanol* percent?
b. Methane a.5.56%* b. 6.66%
c. Octane c. 4.56% d. 7.56%
d. Ehtane 645. The compression ratio in a Diesel engine is 13 to 1 and the
632. Which Hydrocarbon has a chemical formula of C8H18? ratio of expansion is 6.5 to 1. (Use constant properties of air).
a. Ethanol a.54.04% b. 56.04%
b. Methane c. 58.04%* d. 52.04%
c. Octane* 646. The ultimate analysis of coal is given below:
d. Ehtane C = 68.5% S = 1.5% Ash = 12.0%
633. Which Hydrocarbon has a chemical formula of CH4? H = 2.5% O = 3.5%
a. Ethanol Calculate the higher heating value of coal.
b. Methane* a. 25, 280 kJ/kg b. 28, 280 kJ/kg
c. Octane c. 27, 280 kJ/kg d. 26, 280 kJ/kg*
d. Ehtane 647. Fuel oil in a day tank for use of an industrial boiler is tested
634. Which Hydrocarbon has a chemical formula of C2H6? with hydrometer. The hydrometer reading indicates a S.G. =
a. Ethanol 0.924 when the temperature of the oil in the tank is 35°C.
b. Ethane* Calculate the higher heating value of the fuel.
c. Octane a. 43,852.13 kJ/kg* b. 53,852.13 kJ/kg
d. Methanol c. 58,852.13 kJ/kg d. 48,852.13 kJ/kg
635. For something to burn, you need fuel and air. Which part 648. If the theoretical air-fuel ratio is 15, what is the approximate
of air is needed to sustain a fire? higher heating value in kJ/kgfuel?
a. Nitrogen a. 46,755 kJ/kg* b. 56,755 kJ/kg
b. Phlogiston c.45,765 kJ/kg d.55,765 kJ/kg
c. Carbon Dioxide 649. Calculate the calorific value of coal, which has the following
d. Oxygen* analysis: Carbon 81%, Hydrogen 5%, Oxygen 5.6%, Sulfur
636. Which of the following groups of chemical elements of 1% and the remainder is ash content.
solid fuels is included in determining the heating value a. 12,456.34 kJ/kg b. 32,457.45 kJ/kg
using Dulong’s empirical formula? c. 33,688.35 kJ/kg* d.32,135.45 kJ/kg
a. Carbon, freehydrogen, and nitrogen 650. A petrol has the following analysis 85.5% Carbon, 14.4%
b. Carbon, free hydrogen, and sulfur* Hydrogen, and 0.10% Sulfur. Calculate the volume of air at
c. Carbon, free hydrogen, and oxygen 1.0 bar and 15°C required for perfect combustion of 1 kg of
d. Carbon, oxygen, and sulfur the fuel. Note: Rair = 0.287 kJ/kg-K.
637. The coal which is most widely distributed and used more a. 13.45 m3air/kgfuel b. 12.24 m3air/kgfuel*
extensively in steam power generation is c. 15.54 m3air/kgfuel d. 14.57
3
a. Bituminous coal* m air/kgfuel
b. Anthracite coal 651. Calculate the minimum volume of day tank of 28°API fuel
c. Semi-bituminous coal having a fuel consumption of 1 kg/s.
d. Lignite coal a. 97.41 m3 * b. 96.41 m3
638. Which of the following manufactured fuels does not
belong to the group? c. 95.41 m3 d. 95.86 m3
a. Producer gas 652. A gaseous mixture has the following molal analysis:
b. Coke* H2=14% N2=50.9% CO2=4.5%
c. Coke-oven gas O2=0.6% CH4=3% CO=27%
d. Blast-furnace gas Determine the Air-Fuel ratio for complete combustion on
639. Octane gasoline is the most common liquid fuel used in molal basis.
car industry. The chemical formula for octane gasoline is 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑖𝑟 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑖𝑟
a. 1.233 * b. 1.533
a. C2H6 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑙 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑙
𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑖𝑟 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑖𝑟
b. C4H10 c. 1.033 d. 1.933
𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑙 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑙
c. C8H18* 653. A bituminous coal has the following composition:
d. C3H8 C = 71.5% O = 7% S = 3.6% W = 3.4
640. Which of the following statements is false? H = 5% N = 1.3% ASH = 8.2%
a.Water has a free point of 0°C. Calculate for complete combustion the theoretical weight
b.The atomic weight of carbon is 12. 𝑘𝑔 𝑎𝑖𝑟
of air required in .
c.Methane is one of the chief constituents of natural gas. 𝑘𝑔 𝑐𝑜𝑎𝑙
d.Anthracite is considered a soft coal.* a. 6.8 b. 7.8 c. 8.8 d. 9.8*
641. Calculate the higher heating value of liquid dodecane fuel. 654. An unknown hydrocarbon fuel, CXHY, is burned with excess
The chemical formula of dodecane is C12H26. air containing 23.3% oxygen by mass. The volumetric
a. 48445.04 kJ/kg b. 48255.04 kJ/kg* analysis of the dry products of combustion is as follows:
b. c. 43850.04 kJ/kg d. 44850.04 kJ/kg 11.94% CO2, 0.41% CO, 2.26% O2, AND 85.39% N2. Find
642. Calculate the minimum volume of day tank of 28°API fuel the value of x and y, respectively.
having a fuel consumption of 1 kg/s. a. 14.35, 44.22 b. 12.35, 33.22*
a. 97.41 m3 * b. 96.41 m3
c. 10.35, 32.33 d. 14.35, 32.33
c. 95.41 m3 d. 95.86 m3 655. A typical industrial fuel oil, C16H32 with 20% excess air by
643. An unknown hydrocarbon fuel, CXHY, is burned with excess weight. Assuming complete oxidation of the fuel, calculate
air containing 23.3% oxygen by mass. The volumetric the actual air-fuel ratio by weight.
analysis of the dry products of combustion is as follows: a. 17.56 kgair/kgfuel b. 15.76 kgair/kgfuel
11.94% CO2, 0.41% CO, 2.26% O2, AND 85.39% N2. Find c. 16.75 kgair/kgfuelf d. 17.65 kgair/kgfuel*
the value of x and y, respectively. 641. A diesel power plant consumed 1 m3 of fuel with 30 API
a.14.35, 44.22 b. 12.35, 33.22* at 27C in 20 hrs. calculate the fuel rate in kg/hr.
c. 10.35, 32.33 d. 14.35, 32.33 a.36.21 b. 26.25
c. 29.34 d. 43.45*
 656. The heating value of fuel supplied in a boiler is 43,000 670. To comply with the requirement of the Mechanical
kJ/kg. If the factor of evaporation is 1.10 and the actual Engineering Law on the minimum complement of
specific evaporation is 10, what is the efficiency of the mechanical engineers, a mechanical plant with a
boiler? combine prime movers rating of 373 KW must have
a. 62.07% b. 53.08%c. 78.05% d. 57.77%* in its employ the following.
657. The density of fuel having 28 Baume is: A. 1 PME, 1 RME, and 1 CPM C. 1 RME, 2
a. 0.886* b. 0.871 c. 0.893 d . 0.654 CPM
658. Find the density of fuel at 50C if fuel used is 27 API. B. 1 PME, 2 RME*D. 1 RME is charge of every
a. 763.556 kg/m3 b. 834.56 kg/m3 c. 853.45 kg/m3 shift
d. 871.30 kg/m3* 671. Mechanical Plant Engineer (MPE) may be allowed
659. A diesel power plant uses fuel that has a density of to take the licensure examination for PME if
887.14 kg/m3 at 15.66C. find the heating value. A. He has 4 years practice as a MPE*
a. 44,680 kJ/kg b. 19,361 Btu/lb* c. 43,000 kJ/kg B. If he graduated with a BMSE degree and has a
d. 45,178.8 kJ/kg 4 years of practice as a RME
660.A gaseous fuel mixture has a molar analysis: C. If he has a BSME degree, passed the
H2 = 14% CH4 = 3% CO = 27% examinations for RME and has 4 years practice
O2 = 0.6% CO2 = 4.5% N2 = 50.9% as RME.
Determine the air – fuel ratio for complete combustion on molar D. None of these
basis. 672. The only country that recognizes the mechanical
A. 2.130 engineering licensure of Filipinos issued by the
B. 3.230 Professional Regulation Commission and allowed to
C. 1.233* use the practice as RME.
D. 1.130 A. America
661. A bituminous coal has the following composition: B. Canada
C = 71.5% H = 5.0% O = 7.0% N = 1.3% C. Japan
S = 3% Ash = 7.6% W = 3.4% D. none of these*
Determine the theoretical weight of Nitrogen in lb/lb of coal. 673. The ratio between the average load and total
A. 2.870 available capacity
B. 7.526 * A. load factor
C. 2.274 B. power factor
D. 6.233 C. demand factor
662. A diesel power plant uses fuel with heating vlue of 43,000 D. capacity factor*
kJ/kg. What is the density of the fuel at 25C? 674. In Roman numerals, the bar written above with the
A. 840 kg/m3 B. 873 kg/m3 letter indicates that the number equivalent to the
C. 970 kg/m3* D. 940 kg/m3 letter is to be multiplied by
663. The heating value of fuel supplied in a boiler is 43,000 kJ/kg. A. 100
If the factor of evaporation is 1.10 and the actual specific B. 1,000
evaporation is 10, what is the efficiency of the boiler? C. 10,000*
A. 62.07% B. 53.08% D. 100,000
C. 78.05% D. 57.77%* 675. The reciprocating machine part within a cylinder is called
664.. Find the density of fuel at 50C if fuel used is 27 API. a. ram
A. 763.556 kg/m3 B. 834.56 kg/m3 C. 853.45 kg/m3 b. plunger
D. 871.30 kg/m3* c. slide mandrel
ME Laws: d. all of the above *
665. The Mechanical Engineering Law is also known as 676. Fixed-mounted or movable hood guards covering the length
A. RA 8459 * C. RA 5984 of run of power chains.
B. RA 3449 D. RA 6561 a. coupling guards
b. chain guards *
666. The Article V of the the Mechanical Engineering Law c. belt guards
A. TITLE, STATEMENT OF POLICY, AND DEFINITION OF d. hood guards
TERMS 677. A boom type mobile crane mounted on endless tracks or
B. PENAL AND CONCLUDING PROVISIONS* thread belts.
C. PRACTICE OF THE PROFESSION a. gantry crane
D. CONCLUSION b. jib crane
c. locomotive crane
667. Article V, Sec. 43 talks about d. crawler crane *
A. Implementing Rules and Regulations* 678. A mechanical contrivance for raising or lowering a load.
B. Penalties a. crane
C. Transitory Provisions b. hoist *
D. Funding Provisions c. rope
d. chain
668. The Article I, Sec. 1 of the Mechanical Engineering Law 679. A horizontal arm for supporting a trolley or fall blocks which
A. statement of policy C. Title * does not change its inclination with the horizontal.
B. Definition of terms D. Creation and Composition of the a. clevis
Board b. boom
669. According to Sec 42, t any person who violates any of the c. hood
provisions of this Act and its rules and regulations shall, upon d. jib *
conviction be penalized by a fine of not less than 680. On existing installation boiler, the lowest factor of safety
A. P 50, 000 * C. P40, 000 permissible shall be
B. 30, 000 D. P100, 000 a. 7
b. 6
c. 5
d. 4.5 *
681. The age limit of a horizontal return tubular flue or cylinder 692. One best known practices in industrial plant is:
boiler having a longitude lap joint and operating at a pressure a. To provide alert security guards
in excess of 0.345 MPa or 3.45 bar gage shall be: b. To provide machines with appropriate guards*
a. 18 years c. To maintain a fire brigade
b. 35 years d. To train delivery personnel
c. 30 years * 693. Which of the four does not belong to the group?
d. 20 years a. Class D Fire – fire caused by LPG *
682. All proposed installation, additions and alterations involving b. Class B Fire – fire caused by oil and other
machinery, mechanical equipment or process shall be covered hydrocarbons
by plans and specifications prepared by or under the c. Class C Fire – electrical fire
supervision of a: d. Class A Fire – fire caused by light combustible
a. Mechanical Plant Engineer (MPE) materials like paper and wood
b. Professional Mechanical Engineer (PME)* 694. All heavy machinery should be supported on solid
c. Registered Mechanical Engineer (RME) foundations of sufficient mass and base area to prevent or
d. Certified Plant Mechanic(CPM) minimize transmission of
683. Minimum grade of Mechanical Engineer required to a. objectionable vibration to the building and
supervise operation of a 500 kW diesel engine. occupied space *
a. RME * b. objectionable vibration of forces from nearby
b. PME machine
c. CPM c. better control of the drainage system
d. MPE d. objectionable sound coming from the exhaust
684. Following the ASA code for the pressure piping, which pipe 695. The reciprocating machine part within a cylinder is called
is used in power plants for small control lines, condenser a. ram
tubes and for tubular water heater? b. plunger
a. copper alloy c. slide mandrel
b. cast iron d. all of the above *
c. carbon steel * 696. Fixed-mounted or movable hood guards covering the length
d. wrought iron of run of power chains.
685. On existing installation boiler, the lowest factor of safety a. coupling guards
permissible shall be b. chain guards *
a. 7 c. belt guards
b. 6 d. hood guards
c. 5 697. A boom type mobile crane mounted on endless tracks or
d. 4.5 * thread belts.
686. The age limit of a horizontal return tubular flue or cylinder a. gantry crane
boiler having a longitude lap joint and operating at a pressure b. jib crane
in excess of 0.345 MPa or 3.45 bar gage shall be: c. locomotive crane
a. 18 years d. crawler crane *
b. 35 years 698. A mechanical contrivance for raising or lowering a load.
c. 30 years * a. crane
d. 20 years b. hoist *
687. All proposed installation, additions and alterations involving c. rope
machinery, mechanical equipment or process shall be covered d. chain
by plans and specifications prepared by or under the 699. A horizontal arm for supporting a trolley or fall blocks which
supervision of a: does not change its inclination with the horizontal.
a. Mechanical Plant Engineer (MPE) a. clevis
b. Professional Mechanical Engineer (PME)* b. boom
c. Registered Mechanical Engineer (RME) c. hood
d. Certified Plant Mechanic(CPM) d. jib *
688. Minimum grade of Mechanical Engineer required to Basic Electronics
supervise operation of a 500 kW diesel engine.
a. RME * 700. An ideal voltage source has
b. PME a. Zero internal resistance*
c. CPM b. Infinite internal resistance
d. MPE c. A load-dependent voltage
689. Following the ASA code for the pressure piping, which pipe d. A load-dependent current
is used in power plants for small control lines, condenser
tubes and for tubular water heater? 701. An ideal current source has
a. copper alloy a. Zero internal resistance
b. cast iron b. Infinite internal resistance*
c. carbon steel * c. A load-dependent voltage
d. wrought iron d. A load-dependent current
690. Which of the following common wealth act is known as the 702. The net charge of a neutral copper atom is
oldest Mechanical Engineering law? a. 0*
a. Commonwealth Act 394 b. +1
b. Commonwealth Act 594 c. -1
c. Commonwealth Act 294 * d. +4
d. Commonwealth Act 8394 703. The valence electron of a copper atom experiences
691. Prior to Republic Act 8495, what law governs the practice what kind of attraction toward the nucleus?
of mechanical engineering the Philippines? a. None
a. Republic Act No. 5124 b. Weak*
b. Commonwealth Act No. 294 * c. Strong
c. Commonwealth Act No. 293 d. Impossible to say
d. Republic Act No. 2934
 704. If you wanted to produce a p-type semiconductor, 714.Ignoring the bulk resistance of the collector diode, the
which of these would you use? collector-emitter saturation voltage is
a. Acceptor atoms* a. 0*
b. Donor atoms b. A few tenths of a volt
c. Pentavalent impurity C. 1 V
d. Silicon d. Supply voltage
705. A zener diode 715. A semiconductor has how many types of flow?
a. Is a battery a. 1
b. Has a constant voltage in the breakdown region* b. 2*
c. Has a barrier potential of 1 V c. 3
d. Is forward-biased d. 4

706. A germanium diode is connected to a load 716. The flow of valence electrons to the left means that holes are
resistance of 1.5 kΩ and is supplied with 12-V such flowing to the
that the diode will be forward biased. What is the a. Left
voltage across the diode? b. Right*
a. approximately 12 V c. Either way
b. approximately 0.7 V d. None of the above
c. approximately 0.3 V*
d. lack of data and can’t be solved 717. If you wanted to produce a p-type semiconductor, which of
these would you use?
707. What is the drop across the diode when it is a. Acceptor atoms*
connected in series to a resistor of 1.8 kΩ and a b. Donor atoms
supply voltage of 50 V. The supply voltage causes c. Pentavalent impurity
the diode to be reverse-biased. d. Silicon
a. 50 V* d. Impossible to say
b. 0.7 V 718. What is the drop across the diode when it is connected in
c. 0.3 V series to a resistor of 1.8 kΩ and a supply voltage of 50 V.
d. can not be solve, lack of data The supply voltage causes the diode to be reverse-biased.
708. __________is the procedure by which an atom is a. 50 V*
given a net charge by adding or taking away b. 0.7 V
electron. c. 0.3 V
a. Polarization d. can not be solve, lack of data
b. Irradiation
c. Ionization * 719. __________is the procedure by which an atom is given a net
d. Doping charge by adding or taking away electron.
709. What is the peak load voltage out of a bridge a. Polarization
rectifier for a secondary voltage of 15 V rms? (Use b. Irradiation
second approximation.) c. Ionization *
a. 9.2 V d. Doping
b. 15 V 720. How many protons , neutrons, and electrons are in the carbon
c. 19.8 V * isotope C-14?
d. 24.3 V a. 6 protons, 6 electrons and 8 neutrons*
For numbers 96-99 refer to the network below b. 8 protons, 6 electrons and 8 neutrons
c. 6 protons, 6 electrons and 10 neutrons
d. 6 protons, 8 electrons and 8 neutrons

721. A certain reaction is first order in A. The specific rate constant

is 3E-3/s. The half life is.
A. 2.1E-3 s b. 100 s c. 231 s* d. 768 s

722. A radioactive material has a half-life of 68.3 min. What

percentage of the original sample will remain at the end of 3
hr?
a.16.2 %* b. 12.7 % c. 21.4 % d. 0

723. Determine the frequency of light having a wavelength of 1

710.Output current is
angstrom.
a. 3.11mA c. 3.2mA*
a.3.0 E 18 Hz b. 3.0 E 17 Hz c. 3.0 E 16 Hz
b. 6.04 mA d. none of the these
d. 0
711.Current gain is
724. If the infrared radiation has a wavelength of 3.5 microns, what
a. 10.1 A c. 80*
b. 90 d. none of the these will be the wave number in 𝑐𝑚−1 ?
a.3,000 b. 2,500 c. 2,900* d. 2,700
712. Rc is 725. A 50-microfarad capacitor discharges through a 100
a. 1.5kΩ c. 1.875kΩ* kilo ohms resistor. What is the time constant of a
b. 282kΩ d. none of the these circuit?
A. 5 sec* C. 0.5 sec
713.Vce is B. 0.05 sec D. 5 ms
a. 0.7V c. 6V* 726. The region in an electronic transistor that is very
b. 2.7V d. none of the these lightly doped and very thin is referred to the ___.
a.Collector B. emitter C. Base* D. collector-base
 727. The output electrode of a bipolar transistor is
usually the
A. gate B. base C. source D. collector*
728. In a rectifier diode, current flows for approximately 742. A 15 ohm resistor is connected in series with the
how much of the ac cycle parallel combination of 6 and 4 ohms resistor
A. 90 degrees B. 180 degrees* C. 270 degrees respectively. Calculate the total conductance of the
D. 360 degrees circuit?
729. A device that can deliver high voltage AC from a A. 0.0575* C. 0.0757 B. 0.0686
low voltage DC source. D. 0.0868
A. transformer B. inverter* C. converter 743. The current in the conductor changes uniformly
D. power supply from zero to 2 A in 3 sec. Remain steady at 2 A for
730. The purpose of the ballast in a fluorescent lamp 6 sec, and then drops uniformly to 1.5 A in 8 sec.
assembly is Calculate the total amount of charge for the total
A. To regulate the voltage across the lamp elapsed time of 17 sec.
B. To improve the overall power factor A. 30 C C.29 C*
C. To limit the current through the lamp* B. 24 C D. 35 C
D. To regulate the lumens output 744. Six cells are connected in parallel and the group is
731. If N1/N2 = 2, and the primary voltage is 120 V, what is the connected to an external resistance of 0.69 ohm. If
secondary voltage? the emf of each cell is 1.4 volts and internal of each
A. 0 V is 0.06 ohm, the total current is
B. 36 V A. 1.69 A C. 2 A* B. 2.8 A
C. 60 V * D. 2.2 A
D. 240 V 745. If line frequency is 60 Hz, the output frequency of a bridge
732.A transformer has a turns ratio of 4: 1. What is the peak rectifier is
secondary voltage if 115 V rms is applied to the primary winding? a. 30 Hz c. 120 Hz *
A. 40.7 V * b. 60 Hz d. 240 Hz
B. 64.6 V 746. If N1/N2 = 2, and the primary voltage is 120 V, what is the
C. 163 V secondary voltage?
D. 650 V a. 0 V c. 60 V *
733.Line voltage may be from 105 V rms to 125 rms in a half- b. 36 V d. 240 V
wave rectifier. With a 5:1 step-down transformer, the maximum 747. A transformer has a turns ratio of 4: 1. What is the peak
peak load voltage of an ideal approximation is closest to secondary voltage if 115 V rms is applied to the primary
A. 21 V winding?
B 25 V a. 40.7 V * c. 163 V
C. 29.6 V b. 64.6 V d. 650V
D. 35.4 V* 748. Line voltage may be from 105 V rms to 125 rms in a half-
734..What is the peak load voltage out of a bridge rectifier for a wave rectifier. With a 5:1 step-down transformer, the
secondary voltage of 15 V rms? (Use second approximation.) maximum peak load voltage of an ideal approximation is
A. 9.2 V closest to
B. 15 V a. 21 V c. 29.6 V
C. 19.8 V * b. 25 V d. 35.4 V *
D. 24.3 V 749. If the base current is 100 mA and the current gain is 30, the
AC/DC collector current is
735. An ideal step-up transformer with 100 turns in the primary a. 300 mA c. 3.33 A
and 2500 turns in the secondary carries a load of 2A in the b. 3 A * d. 10 A
secondary windings. What is the current in the primary side? 750. Frequency f of monochromatic yellow light which as a
A. 50A* C. 25A wavelength £ of 589 nm (nanometers) in vacuum is nearest to:
B. 0.08A D. 1,250A a. 295, 000 Ghz
b. 510, 000 Ghz *
736.Gearmotors are selected based on which of the following? c. 589, 000 Ghz
A. Speed requirement C. both A and B* d. 1, 020, 000 Ghz
B. Torque reuirement D. neither A or B 751. The audible sound frequency is in the range of which of the
737. If N1/N2 = 2, and the primary voltage is 120 V, what is the following
secondary voltage? a. Above 20,000 Hz
A. 0 V C. 60 V * b. below 20 Hz
B. 36 V D. 240 V c. between 100 and 1000 Hz
738.A transformer has a turns ratio of 4: 1. What is the peak d. 10 to 20,000 Hz *
secondary voltage if 115 V rms is applied to the primary winding? 752. Two resistances of 8 and 10 ohms respectively are connected
A. 40.7 V * C. 163 V in parallel and take a total current of 9A. What is the
B. 64.6 V D. 650 V current flowing in the 8 – ohm resistance?
739. Line voltage may be from 105 V rms to 125 rms in a half- a. 5 A * c. 2 A
wave rectifier. With a 5:1 step-down transformer, the maximum b. 4 A d. 3 A
peak load voltage of an ideal approximation is closest to 753. An electric iron takes 3.5A. If the heating element has a
A. 21 V C. 29.6 V resistance of 40 ohms, what is its power consumption?
B. 25 V D. 35.4 V * a. 0.44 kW c. 0.53 kW
740. Which law(s) find application in electrolysis? b. 0.49 kW * d. 0.52 kW
A. Ohm’s law C. Faraday’s law* 754. Find the amperage of a 5 kVA load on a 220V, three-phase
B. Coulomb’s law D. Gauss’s law branch circuit?
741. For a constant current source supplying two branch a. 13 A * c. 12.7 A
parallel resistors whose resistances are R and 2R b. 8.66 A d. 25 A
respectively, what current will flow the R ohms 755. What is the equivalent capacitance of two series capacitors
resistor rated 4 and 6 µF respectively?
A. ½ that of the other C. twice that of the other* a. 2.4 * c. 0.416
B. two thirds of the other D. one third of the other b. 10 d. 0.9
756. Three resistorsR_1, R_2 and R_3 are connected in series 770. A semiconductor has how many types of flow?
across a 100-V source. If R_2 opens, the a. 1 c. 3
a. Voltage across R_2 is 100V * c. voltage across R_1 is 100V b. 2 * d. 4
b.Total resistance decreases d. voltage across R_2 is zero 771. The net charge of a neutral copper atom is
a. 0 * c. -1
b. +1 d. +4
772. The valence electron of a copper atom experiences
757. What is 50 gradients equal to in degrees? what kind of attraction toward the nucleus?
a. 100 deg c. 20 deg a. None c. Strong b. Weak * d. Impossible to say
b. 45 deg d. 90 deg
758. When one metal bar is heated. The other part gradually
becomes heated, that is, energy will flow from hot part to cold 773. An ideal voltage source has
part. What is the mode of heat transfer? a. Zero internal resistance c. A load-dependent
a. radiation c. conduction * voltage
b. convection d. fusion b. Infinite internal resistance *d. A load-dependent
759. What is the power required to transfer 97,000 coulumbs of current
charge through a potential rise of 50 volts in one hour? 774. If you wanted to produce a p-type semiconductor,
a. 0.55 kW c. 0.9 kW which of these would you use?
b. 1.3 kW * d. 2.8 kW a. Acceptor atoms * c.Pentavalent impurity
760. Frequency f of monochromatic yellow light which b. Donor atoms d. Silicon
as a wavelength £ of 589 nm (nanometers) in
vacuum is nearest to:
a. 295, 000 Ghz
b. 510, 000 Ghz *
c. 589, 000 Ghz
d. 1, 020, 000 Ghz

761. The audible sound frequency is in the range of

which of the following
a. Above 20,000 Hz
b. below 20 Hz
c. between 100 and 1000 Hz
d. 10 to 20,000 Hz *
762. Two resistances of 8 and 10 ohms respectively are
connected in parallel and take a total current of
9A. What is the current flowing in the 8 – ohm
resistance?
a. 5 A * c. 2 A
b. 4 A d. 3 A
763. An electric iron takes 3.5A. If the heating element
has a resistance of 40 ohms, what is its power
consumption?
a. 0.44 kW c. 0.53 kW
b. 0.49 kW * d. 0.52 kW

764. Find the amperage of a 5 kVA load on a 220V,

three-phase branch circuit?
a. 13 A * c. 12.7 A
b. 8.66 A d. 25 A
765. What is the index of refraction of a material if the
speed of light through the material is 2.37 x 108
m/s?
a. 1.10 c. 1.27 *
b. 1.19 d. 1.34
766. To produce a large forward current in a silicon
diode, the applied voltage must be greater than
a. 0 c. 0.7 V *
b. 0.3 V d. 1 V
767. How is a nonconducting diode biased?
a. Forward c. Poorly
b. Inverse d. Reverse *
768. What is the drop across the diode when it is
connected in series to a resistor of 1.8 kΩ and a
supply voltage of 50 V. The supply voltage causes
the diode to be reverse-biased.
a. 50 V * c. 0.3 V
b. 0.7 V d. cannot be solve, lack of data
769. What is the peak load voltage out of a bridge
rectifier for a secondary voltage of 15 V rms? (Use
second approximation.)
a. 9.2 V c. 19.8 V *
b. 15 V d. 24.3 V