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Choose correct answer from the given alternatives and write it. [Each carries 1 Mark] [100]
1. The V ® I graph for a conductor at temperature T1 and T2. The term (T2 – T1) is
proportional to
T2
Voltage (V )
T1
q
q
O Current (I)
A and B is
(A) 24 W 60°
(B) 10 W
16
(C) W A
60°
3 5 cm
B
(D) None of these 10 cm
5. A wire of 18W resistor is bent in a circle. Find effective resistance between A and B.
ÐAOB = 60°. B I
(A) 3W
I1
(B) 2.5 W
60°
(C) 15 W O A I
(D) 18 W I2
6. Resistances of three resistors are in the proportion connected in parallel, their effective
resistance is 6W. Then connect on.
(A) 36 W (B) 84 W (C) 66 W (D) 18 W
7. As shown in figure, 6 resistors each of resistance ‘r’ are arranged in a form of quadrilateral.
The equivalent resistance between A and B is ...... .
D
r r
r
A r C
r r
B
2 r
(A) r (B) 2 r (C) r (D)
3 2
Harshit Patel
A r C
r r
B
2 r
(A) r (B) 2 r (C) r (D)
3 2
8.) ‘n’ cell having equal emf ‘e’ and equal internal resistance ‘r’ are connected in closed circuit.
One cell is connected in series opposing condition. Then potential difference of rest of cell
(except one in opposing) will be ......
2e æ n ö
(B) æç
1ö
(D) æç
n – n – 2ö
÷ø e e e
è n ÷ø
(C) ç
è n – 1÷ø
(A)
n è n
9. For network shown in figure find equivalent resistance between a and b.
C
10W 5W
2.5W
a b
5W O 5W
2.5W
5W 10W
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
15. A : The 200W bulbs glow with more brightness than 100W bulbs.
R : A 100W bulbs has more resistance than a 200W bulb.
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
16. A : Two electric bulbs of 50W and 100W are given. When connected in series 50 W bulb
glows more but when connected parallel 100W bulb glows more.
R : In series combination power is directly proportional to the resistance of the circuit. But
in parallel combination, power is inversely proportional to the resistance of the circuit.
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
ICS
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
17. A : A series combination of cells is used when their internal resistance is much smaller than
the external resistance.
nE
R : It follows from the relation I = R + n . Where the symbols have their standard meaning.
YS
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
PH
18. A : When a wire is stretched to three times its length, its resistance becomes 9 times.
rl
R : R =
A
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
(P + Q)(R + S)
19. A : In balanced standard Wheatstone Bridge, RAC = (P + Q + R + S)
V2
R : P = VI = I2R =
R
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
Harshit Patel
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
21. The unit of conductance of the material of the given conductor is ...... .
Volt Volt Ampere
(A) (B) Volt (C) Ampere (D)
Meter Volt
22. Figure shows a part of closed circuit. If the current flowing it is 2 A, then VB – VA = ......
2A 1V 2A
A B
1 1
2 2
(A) – 3 V (B) + 2 V (C) + 3 V (D) – 2 V
23. The resistance of a 10 m long potentiometer wire is 20 W. It is connected in series with a 3 V
battery and 10 W resistor. The potential difference between two points separated by distance
0.3 m is equal to ......
(A) 0.1 V (B) 0.06 V (C) 0.02 V (D) 1.2 V
24. Two bulbs of 220 V and 100 W are first connected in parallel and then in series with a supply
of 220 V. Total power in both the cases will be ...... respectively.
(A) 200 W, 50 W (B) 100 W, 50 W (C) 50 W, 100 W (D) 50 W, 200 W
25. The actual value of resistance R, shown in the figure is 30 W. This is measured in an
V
experiment as shown using the standard formula R = where V and I are the readings of
I
the voltmeter and ammeter, respectively. If the measured value of R is 5 % less, then the
(A) 570 W
(B) 600 W
ICS
internal resistance of the voltmeter is ......
V
(C) 35 W A
(D) 350 W R
YS
26. The Wheatstone bridge shown in figure, here gets balanced when the carbon resistor used as R1 has
the colour code (Orange, Red, Brown).The resistors R2 and R4 are 80 W and 40 W respectively.
Assuming that the colour code for the carbon resistors gives their accurate values, the colour code
for the carbon resistor used as R3 would be ......
PH
R1 R2
(A) brown, blue, brown
(B) brown, blue, black
G
(C) brown, black, brown
(D) red, green, brown R3 R4
+ –
E
27. A current of 2 mA was passed through an unknown resistor which dissipated a power of
4.4 W. Dissipated power when an ideal power supply of 11 V is connected across it is :
(A) 11 ´ 10–4 W (B) 11 ´ 10–5 W (C) 11 ´ 105 W (D) 11 ´ 10–3 W
28. In a hydrogen atom, the electron is moving in a circular orbit of radius 5.3 ´ 10–11 m with a
constant speed of 2.2 ´ 106 ms–1. The electric current formed due to the motion of electron
is ...........
(A) 1.12 A (B) 1.06 mA (C) 1.06 A (D) 1.12 mA
29. A ring of radius R and linear charge density l on its surface is performing rotational motion
about an axis perpendicular to its plane. If the angular velocity of the ring is w, how much
current is constituted by the ring ?
(A) Rwl (B) R2wl (C) Rw2l (D) Rwl2
30. A cell supplies a current of 0.9 A through a 2 W resistor and current of 0.3 A through a
7 W resistor. What is the internal resistance of the cell ?
(A) 0.5 W (B) 1.0 W (C) 1.2 W (D) 2.0 W
Harshit Patel
31. The cross-sectional area of the plane shown in the figure is equal to 1 cm2. 2A current flows
through a conductor. The current density at point P in the conductor will be .......
4 3 3 3
(A) ´ 104 Am–2 (B) ´ 104 Am–2 (C) ´ 10–4 Am–2 (D) ´ 10–4 Am–2
3 2 2 4
32. A current density of 2.5 Am–2 is found to exist in a conductor when an electric field of 5 ´ 10–
8 Vm–1 is applied across it. The resistivity of a conductor is ......
(A) 1 ´ 10–8 Wm (B) 2 ´ 10–8 Wm (C) 0.5 ´ 10–8 Wm (D) 12.5 ´ 10–8 Wm
33. A wire has a non-uniform cross-section as shown in figure. A steady current is flowing through
it. Then the drift speed of the electrons while going from A and B ..........
ICS
(A) is constant throughout the wire. (B) decreases
(C) increases (D) varies randomly
YS
34. A resistive wire is stretched till its length is increased by 100%. Due to the consequent decrease
in diameter, the change in the resistance of a stretched wire will be ......
(A) 300 % (B) 200 % (C) 100 % (D) 50 %
35. At what temperature would be resistance of a copper conductor be double its resistance at
PH
Harshit Patel
A wire in a circular shape has 10 W resistance. The resistance of wire per 1 m length is 1 W. If the
equivalent resistance between A and B is 2.4 W, then the length of the chord AB will be equal to
......... meter.
r
r r
r D r
r
A B
r r
(A) r (B)
(C) (D) 2r
2 3
40. In the network shown in figure, the equivalent resistance between points X and Y will be ......
ICS
r r
(A) r (B)
(C) 2 r (D)
2 3
YS
41. The effective resistance between points A and B of the network shown in figure ........
E 3W
3W
F D
PH
3W
6W
6W
3W C
6W 3W
A 3W B
Harshit Patel
What is the total current supplied by the battery to the circuit shown in the following figure ?
47.
(A) 5 : 3 : 1
ICS
1 : 3 : 5. The ratio of their electrical resistances are .........
(B) 125 : 15 : 1
(C) 1 : 15 : 125 (D) 1 : 3 : 5
In the potentiometer circuit shown in figure, the balance length AJ = 60 cm when switch S is
open. When switch S is closed and the value of R = 5 W, the balance length AJ' = 50 cm. What is
the internal resistance of cell C' ?
YS
PH
4W 5W
4W 5W
10W
57.
(A) 0.02 (B) 0.1
E
-R
ER
-R æ E+VöR
(A) r = (B) r = (C) r = (E – V)R (D) r =
V V è V ø
YS
58. In the following figure VA – VB = ...........
A
3W 4W
PH
I = 1.4A
C D
4W 3W
B
Harshit Patel
64. Cross-sectional area of proton beam having electric current 1 mA is 0.5 mm2 and move with
velocity 3 ´ 104 m/s so current density = ........
(A) 6.6 ´ 10–4 C/m3 (B) 6.6 ´ 10–5 C/m3 (C) 6.6 ´ 10–6 C/m3 (D) None of these
65. Resistance of wire having radius r is R. If new wire of radius 2r is made, then the new radius
of wire = ..........
R R
(A) (B) (C) 2 R (D) 4 R
2 16
66. A solenoid has 50 turns and radius 2 cm, diameter of wire is 2 ´ 10–4 m, current through it when
it is joined with battery of 10V is ........ resistivity of material.
(A) 0.72 (B) 1.14 (C) 1.42 (D) 2.84
67. What should be the value of unknown resistance R so that equivalent resistance between P and
Q is also R ?
69.
(A) 2
ICS
(B) 20 (C) 200 (D) 2000
If current flowing through 2 W resistance when joined with two identical cells joined in series
as parallel is the same. So internal resistance of cell = ...........
(A) 0.5 W (B) 1.5 W (C) 1 W (D) 2 W
70. Resistivity of metal B is twice the resistivity of metal A. Diameter of metallic wire B is twice
YS
the diameter of metallic wire-A. If resistance of both wires is same ratio of length of both
lB
wires l = ...........
A
1 1
(A) (B) 2 (C) 1 (D)
PH
4 2
71. What deflection will be shown by ammeter and voltmeter in the given circuit ?
6 V, 1W
V
A
6W
6 60
(A) 6 A, 60 V (B) 0.6 A, 6 V (C) 6 A, 6 V (D)A, V
11 11
72. In given circuit current through 3 W resistance is 0.8 A, so p.d. between two ends of 4 W
resistance will be ........
Harshit Patel
73. Two electric cells having 8V emf are joined in series in helping condition with 4W external
resistance. If internal resistance of elecric cell A is 1.9 W and that of B is 1.1 W, so p.d. between
two terminal of electric cell A = .........
A B
8V 8V
4W
16 m
A B
(A) 4p ´ 10–3 W (B) 16p ´ 10–3 W (C) 32p ´ 10–3 W (D) 8p ´ 10–3 W
75.
(A) 1 V
ICS
0.5 A current flows through external resistance of 3.75 W joined in the circuit. If we
join additional resistance of 1W current through circuit is 0.4A so emf of battery is ......
(B) 2 V (C) 3 V (D) 4 V
76. By connecting two equal cells of potentiometer in series (i) in helping condition (ii) in opposing
condition, neutral points are obtained at 6 m and 2 m respectively. The ratio of emf of two cells
is .....
YS
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 2 (C) 2 : 1 (D) 3 : 1
77. A 100 W bulb B1 and two 60W bulbs B2 and B3, are connected to a 250 V source as shown in
the figure. Now W1, W2 and W3 are the output powers of the bulbs B1, B2 and B3 respectively,
then.
PH
(A) W1 > W2 = W3 (B) W1 > W2 > W3 (C) W1 < W2 = W3 (D) W1 < W2 < W3
78. Current passing through 8 W resistance shown in figure is ......
10V
Harshit Patel
V 10W
A voltmeter of very high resistance is joined in the circuit as shown in the figure. The voltage
shown by this voltmeter will be ..........
10V
V 10W
20W
(A) 3vd
ICS
If the same current is passed through conductor of radius 3r, what will be the drift velocity ?
1W
6A
11A 3W 11A
2A
3A
rW
Harshit Patel
PHYSICS
Chapters : 3 Std 12 : Physics Date : 21/08/20
Total Marks : 50 MCQ__3 Time : 1.0 Hour
Student Name : _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Roll Number : 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D
Marks Identifier :
A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D