MECHANICS OF MATERIAL

ME – 213 L T P/D Cr
3 1 0 4

1. SIMPLE STRESSES AND STRAINS: Basic concepts, Stress, Strain, Elastic constants and their relationship
Stresses on oblique plane under biaxial loading, biaxial stresses combined with shear stresses, Principal stresses
and planes, Determination of Principal stresses, Mohr’s circle-biaxial state of stress accompanied with shear stress.

2. BENDING STRESSES IN BEAMS: Theory of simple bending, Derivation of bending equation, bending stress
distribution across beam section, Composite beams, Combined bending and direct stresses.

3. SLOPE AND DEFLECTION OF BEAMS: Introduction, Relationship between slope, deflection and radius of
curvature, Slope and deflection of cantilever and simply supported beams with point load, UDL or combination of
these by Macaulay’s method, Double integration method and Moment area method.

4. CURVED BEAMS: Bending of beams with initial curvature, Division of curved beams on the basis of radius of
curvature, Beams with large radius of curvature, Values of link radius (h2) for – Rectangular, Trapezoidal, Circular, T,
I and Triangular section, Position of neutral axis, Stresses in a crane hook, Chain link and ring, Variation of stresses
across the section.

5. COLUMNS AND STRUTS: Types of columns, Failure of column, Euler’s column theory, Slenderness ratio, End
conditions for long columns, Equivalent length of columns, Limitation of Euler’s formula, Factor of safety, Empirical
relations- Rankine’s , Straight line and Johnson’s parabolic formula.

6. UNSYMMETRICAL BENDING AND SHEAR CENTRE: Definitions, Product of inertia, Parallel axis theorem of
Product of inertia, Unsymmetrical bending, Stresses due to unsymmetrical bending - combined bending and axial
loads, Shear center - for symmetrical section, Equal leg angle section and channel section.

7. THICK PRESSURE VESSELS: Thick cylindrical shell, Stresses in thick shells, Derivation for radial and
circumferential stress for a thick shell subjected to internal fluid pressure, Longitudinal and shear stresses,
Distribution of stresses across the shell thickness; Cylindrical shell subjected to both internal and external fluid
pressure, Compound cylinders, Distribution of stresses across the thickness of compound cylinder; Thick spherical
shells under internal fluid pressure, wire wound cylinders.

8. THEORIES OF ELASTIC FAILURE: Introduction, Maximum Principal Stress Theory; Maximum Principal Strain
Theory; Maximum Shear Stress Theory, Maximum Strain Energy Theory, Maximum Distortion Theory, Graphical
representation of Theories of Elastic Failure, Application of theories of elastic failure.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED
1. Mechanics of Materials Vol, I & II E.J. Hearn
2. Strength of Material Timoshenko
3. Advanced Mechanics of Solids Srinath
4. Mechanics of Materials Beer, Johnston, & DeWolf
5. Advanced Mechanics of Materials Boresi and Schmidt
6. Strength of Material Sadhu Singh
7. Engineering Mechanics and Strength of Materials R. K. Bansal
8. Mechanics of Materials Kirpal Singh
9. Solid Mechanics Kazimi

5
 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY
ME – 214 L T P/D Cr
4 1 0 5

1. FLUID STATICS: Definition of fluid units and their properties, Basic equation of fluid statics, absolute and gauge
pressures, manometers, forces on submerged surfaces, stability of floating and submerged bodies.

2. DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION OF FLUID MECHANICS & KIMEMATICS: Derivation of NS equation, Euler’s equation,
circulation, vorticity and rotation, Irrotational flow, velocity potential stream function.

3. FLUID DYNAMICS: Reynolds transport theorem, Integral form of continuity, momentum and energy equation,
Bernoulli’s equation and its application, venturimeter, orifice, mouth pieces, weirs and notches, linear momentum
equation and its applications, forces on pipe junction, bends, stationary flat and curved vanes, moment of momentum
equation, Dimensional homogeneity, dimensionless ratios, dimensions and units, dimensionless parameters,
similitude and model studies

4. VISCOUS FLOW: Equation of motion for laminar flow through pipes-Hagen Poisulli formula, Flow through pipes,
minor and major losses, Transition from laminar to turbulent, Reynolds experiment, Eddy viscosity, Mixing length
concept and velocity distribution in turbulent flow.

5. BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW: Boundary layer equations, estimation of laminar boundary layer thickness for flat plate
and drag by momentum integral method, boundary layer separation.

6. HYDRAULIC MACHINES: Classification, Pelton wheel, Francis turbine, propeller turbine, efficiencies of turbine,
vector diagram, draft tubes, cavitation, governing of turbines, Centrifugal pumps, Classification, layout and
efficiencies, vector diagram, minimum starting speed, performance curves, selection of turbine and pumps.

7. LAMINAR FLOW OF VISCOUS INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUIDS: Flow between parallel flat plates, couette flow, plane
Poiseuille flow, flow between two co-axial cylinders, flow between two concentric rotating cylinders, unsteady motion
of flat plates.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Fluid Mechanics V.L.Streeter
2. Fluid Mechanics and Its Applications V.K.Gupta et.al.
3. Fluid Mechanics F.M.White
4. Hydraulic machines J.Lal
5. Fluid Mechanics Yunus Cengel

6
 MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
ME – 215 L T P/D Cr
4 0 0 4

1. ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURABILITY: Classification, selection of materials for mechanical

design, mechanical, physical and thermal properties, common ferrous and non-ferrous metals, introduction of
ceramics & composite materials.

2. METAL CASTING PROCESSES: Scope, Pattern, Pattern allowances, molding metal, solidification, gate and rise
ring, casting techniques sand mould, permanent mould, cold and hot chamber die casting, shell, investment and
centrifugal casting, casting defects and their remedy, Casting process Considerations, Casting design principles,
Economic considerations.

3. FORMING: Scope, Fundamentals of forming, hot & cold working, process rolling, extension, wire drawing, forging,
fundamentals of sheet metal operation, clearance, punching, high energy rate forming process.

4. INTRODUCTION TO MACHINING: Scope, cutting tool, fundamentals of metal cutting, metal cutting operations,
turning, milling, drilling, shaping, planning, grinding, (principles & capabilities), jigs & fixtures, Principles of clamping &
location, economic aspects of production tooling.

5. POWDER TECHNOLOGY: Scope, steps in production of Metal powders: Mixing, Compaction, Sintering, powder
characteristics, Special treatment, Design considerations of Powder metallurgy, Advantages and disadvantages,
Economics of powder metallurgy, Processing of Metal Matrix composites.

6. JOINING AND FASTENING PROCESSES: Scope, classification, fundamental of welding, SMA, TIG, MIG, SAW,
PAW and gas welding process (principles & applications), Heat affected zone, welding metallurgy and its effect on
performance of weldment, residual stresses and distortion of weldment, Mechanical fastening, Design consideration
in Joining, Economic Considerations, Brazing, Soldering, Adhesive joints, Weldability of metals.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Manufacturing Technology P.N.Rao
2. Manufacturing Engineering & Technology Kalpakkajian
3. Manufacturing Science Amitabh Ghosh
4. ASM Handbooks on Casting, Welding, Machining & Forming ASM
5. Advanced Manufacturing Process Degarmo
6. Automation, Production system and CIM MP Grover

7
 MACHINE DRAWING AND SOLID MODELING
ME – 223 L T P/D Cr
1 0 3+3 4

1. BASICS OF DRAWING: Orthographic, Isometric, Sectional Views of Solids, Classification of threading, Fits and
Tolerances, Foundation Bolts.

2. SHAFT COUPLINGS AND JOINTS: Drawing of muff coupling, flanged coupling, pin type flexible coupling, Drawing
of cotter and knuckle joint.

3. COMPUTER MODELING: 2-D and 3-D modeling of machine components, fasteners.

4. TWO-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRIC TRANSFORMATIONS: Two-dimensional translation, rotation, scaling, matrix

representation and homogeneous co-ordinates, composite transformations, other transformations-reflection, shear
transformation between co-ordinate systems.

5. TWO DIMENSIONAL VIEWING: The viewing pipeline, viewing co-ordinate reference frame, window to view port co-
ordinate transformations, clipping operations, point clipping, line clipping, polygon clipping.

6. THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRIC AND MODELING TRANSFORMATION: Translation, rotation, scaling,

reflection, shear, composite transformations, three-dimensional modeling and co-ordinate transformations.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Machine Drawing N.D.Bhatt
2. Machine Drawing Narayana, Kannaiah, & Reddy
3. Machine Drawing P.S.Gill
4. Machine Drawing R.K.Dhawan
5. Machine Drawing G.R.Nagpal
6. Geometrical & Machine Drawing Parkinson
7. Computer Graphics Hearn and Baker
8. Geometric Modeling Anand

8
 THERMAL ENGINEERING
ME – 224 L T P/D Cr
3 1 0 4

1. VAPOUR POWER CYCLES: Review of vapor power cycles, Rankine cycle with reheat, regeneration, bleeding of
steam, binary vapor cycles. Deviation of actual cycles from ideal cycles, internal and stage efficiencies, reheat factor.

2. BOILERS: Types, water tubes and fire tube boilers, high pressure boilers, mounting and accessories, natural and
forced circulation, Boiler draught, Boiler trail and heat balance.

3. COMPRESSOR: Single and multistage reciprocating compressor, effect of intercooling, volumetric efficiency,
Centrifugal Compressor and its characteristics.

4. CONDENSER: Jet and surface condenser, condenser vacuum and vacuum efficiency.

5. STEAM NOZZLES: Steady flow energy equation and its application to steam nozzles, isentropic expansion of steam
through convergent and divergent nozzles critical pressure, condition for maximum discharge, choking of nozzles,
effect of back pressure, super saturated flow through nozzles, flow with friction nozzle efficiency.

6. STEAM TURBINES: Principle and working of impulse and reaction turbines, pressure and velocity compounding;
velocity triangles for various types, efficiency, diagram efficiency, steam speed to blade speed ratio for optimum
performance, losses in steam turbine, performance and governing of steam turbines.

7. ONE DIMENSIONAL GAS DYNAMICS: Speed of sound, adiabatic and isentropic steady flows, Mach number, Mach
angle, Area velocity relationship, normal shock wave, flow through converging diverging nozzle

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Thermal Engineering P.L.Ballaney
2. Thermal Engineering R.K.Rajput
3. Thermal Power Engineering R.Yadav
4. Thermal Engineering Domkundwar
5. Gas Dynamics Rathakrishanan
6. Gas Dynamics Yahya

9
 ENGINEERING METALLURGY
ME – 225 L T P/D Cr
3 0 0 3

1. FUNDAMENTALS OF MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR: Engineering materials, Material properties: Tension,

compression, torsion, hardness, Fatigue, creep etc

2. STRUCTURE OF METALS AND ALLOYS: Elementary consideration of structures of metals, space lattices, crystal
systems allotropy, grain boundaries.

3. PHASE DIAGRAMS: Solidification of metals, cooling curves, phase rule, solid solution, Eutectic and peritectic
systems, Inter-metallic compounds. Interpretation of Equilibrium diagrams.

4. FERROUS ALLOYS: Iron carbon equilibrium diagram, Plain carbon steels, alloys steels, tool steels and heat
resistant steels-classification composition and uses. Impurities in steel, hot shortness, and cold shortness,
Manufacture, properties and uses of cast irons – Grey, malleable and nodular, ISI specifications.

5. NON-FERROUS METALS AND ALLOYS: Copper, aluminum, magnesium, nickel, zinc, and lead – base alloys,
Equilibrium diagrams of some important alloys like bronze, brass, bearing materials, Agehardening of non-ferrous
metals.

6. HEAT TREATMENT OF STEEL: Critical temperatures on heating and cooling, equilibrium structures – annealing
normalizing, Martensitic transformation and tempering isothermal transformation diagrams, Quenching and
hardening, Harden ability and harden ability tests, Interrupted quenching, surface hardening processes.

7. MECHANICAL WORKING OF METALS: Hot and cold working, Recovery, Recrystallisation, Soldering and brazing
alloys.

8. CORROSION AND OXIDATION: Types of corrosion, oxidation Design against corrosion, protective coatings and
environment control.

9. EXTRACTION METALLURGY: Brief outlines of oxygen steel making.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Engineering Metallurgy A.G.Guy
2. Engineering Metallurgy S.P.Nayak
3. Fundamentals of Engineering Metallurgy F.W.J.Bailey
4. Physical Metallurgy Avener
5. Metallurgy for Engineers E.C. Rollason
6. Physical Metallurgy V. Raghavan

10
 KINEMATICS AND DYNAMICS OF MACHINES
ME – 313 L T P/D Cr
4 0 0 4
1. INTRODUCTION: Plain motion, kinematic concepts of links; basic terminology and definitions; inversion of kinematic
chain, Absolute and relative motion, kinematic and dynamic qualitities and their relationship, vector diagram,
instantaneous centres, velocity and acceleration polygons, special graphical methods for slider crank mechanism,
concept of free body and its equilibrium, static force analysis, dynamic force analysis.

2. KINEMATIC SYNTHESIS OF MECHANISMS: Introduction, Movability of four bar linkage, Fredenstein’s Equation,
Function Generation, Errors in synthesis problems, Chebyshev spacing of precision points.

3. POWER TRANSMISSION and FRICTION DEVICES: Flat belts and the kinematic design of pulleys, V-belts, length
of belts, transmission of power by belts, condition for maximum power transmissions initial tension, Coulomb friction,
pivots and collars, power screws, plate and cone clutches, band and block brakes, Types of brakes- band, block,
band and block, internal expanding shoe brake, pressure and torque on internal expanding shoe brakes,
dynamometers- types- absorption and transmission, prony brake dynamometer, rope brake dynamometer, belt
transmission dynamometer, torsion dynamometer.

4. GEARS: Fundamental law of gearing, classification and basic terminology, involute tooth profile and its kinematic
considerations, type of gears, standards in tooth forms, gear trains, simple, compound, reverted and epicyclic gear
train.

5. CAMS: Classification of Followers and Cams, Terms used in Radial Cams, Cam Mechanism and its Uses,
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration Diagrams When the Follower Moves With Uniform Velocity, Simple
Harmonic Motion, Acceleration and Retardation and Cycloid Motion, Construction of Cam Profile for a Radial Cam
Operating a Knife Edge, Roller and Flat Faced Follower.

6. GOVERNORS: Functions, Difference between Governor and Flywheel, Various Terms Used, Types of Governor-
Watt, Porter, Proell & Hartnell; Inertia Governor, Sensitiveness and Stability of Governor; Isochronous Governor,
Hunting, Effort and Power of a Porter Governor, Controlling Force Diagrams For Porter and Spring Controlled
Governor, Coefficient of Insensitiveness.

7. TURNING MOMENT AND FLYWHEEL: Turning Moment Diagram for a Four Stroke Cycle I.C. Engine and Multi
Cylinder Engine, Fluctuation of Energy and Production of Energy and Co-Efficient of Fluctuation of Energy, Co-
Efficient of Fluctuation of Speed, Energy Stored in a Flywheel, Dimensions of the Flywheel Rim, Fly Wheel in
Punching Press.

8. BALANCING OF MACHINERY: Necessity of Balancing, Static and Dynamic Balancing, Balancing of Rotating
Masses in one Plane, In Different Planes - Analytical and Graphical Methods, Partial Unbalanced Primary Force in an
Engine, Balancing of Reciprocating Masses, Condition of Balance in Multi Cylinder In Line Engines. Balancing of V-
Engine.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Machines and Mechanisms David H. Myszka
2. Theory of Machines Sarkar
3. Theory of Machines P.L.Ballaney
4. Theory of Machines V.P.Singh
5. Theory of Machines S. S. Rattan
6. Mechanism & Machine Theory Rao & Dukkipati
7. Theory of Machines Mallib
8. Theory of Machines Abdulla Sharif

11
 HEAT TRANSFER
ME – 314 L T P/D Cr
3 1 0 4

1. INTRODUCTION: Basic Concepts and Modes of heat transfer; Relationship to thermodynamics.

2. CONDUCTION: Mechanism; Fourier's general conduction equation in 3-D; 1-D steady state conduction with heat
generation: composite plane wall and cylinders, thermal resistance network, critical thickness of insulation; extended
surface heat transfer. 2-D steady state conduction: solution for simple boundary conditions, Unsteady heat
conduction: lumped parameter system, semi-infinite wall with convection boundary condition, Use of Heisler charts.

3. CONVECTION: Mechanism, forced convection, basic concepts of hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layers,
similarity conditions of heat transfer processes, equations of motion and energy, application of dimensional analysis,
Laminar boundary layer analysis on flat plate, Fully-developed heat transfer through smooth pipes, Relation between
fluid friction and heat transfer, forced convection eempirical correlations, Free convection: laminar free convection on
a vertical flat plate; empirical correlations, Boiling and condensation: mechanism, laminar film condensation on a
vertical plate, empirical correlation.

4. RADIATION: Thermal radiation, monochromatic and total emissive power absorptivity, reflectivity and transmissivity,
black, grey and real surfaces, Planck's distribution- law, Wien's displacement law, Stefan -Boltzmann's law,
Kirchhoff's law, heat transfer by radiation between black surface and grey surfaces, heat transfer in the presence of
re-radiating surface, electrical network method of solving radiation problems, radiation shields, shape factors.

5. HEAT EXCHANGERS: Basic type of heat exchangers, fouling factor, overall heat transfer co-efficient, logarithmic
mean temperature difference, effectiveness –NTU, Methods of design of single and multiple pass heat exchangers.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Principal of Heat Transfer Kreith & Bohn
2. Heat Transfer – A practical Approach Yunus A. Cengel
3. Fundamental of Heat and Mass Transfer Incropera & Dewitt
4. Heat Transfer J.P.Holman
5. Heat and Mass Transfer Eckert & Drake

12
 MACHINING, MACHINE TOOLS AND METROLOGY
ME-315 L T P/D Cr
3 0 0 3

1. MACHINING PROCESSES AND MACHINE TOOLS: Introduction to machine tools and machining operations,
Importance of material removal, elements of metal machining, fundamental mechanism of metal deformation in
cutting. Materials, Geometry of tools: Desirable properties of tool materials, Cutting tool geometry, Cutting
Parameters and tool geometry

2. MECHANICS OF MACHINING PROCESSES: Orthogonal & oblique cutting, mechanism of chip formation, shear
plane angle, shear stress and strain, principal chip types, mechanics of machining, forces in cutting of metals, stress
on tool, stress distribution, Basic requirement of cutting force measuring technique, Dynamometers for measuring
forces in turning.

3. THERMAL ASPECTS IN MACHINING AND CUTTING FLUID: Introduction, heat in chip formation, heat at tool work
interface, heat at tool chip interface, heat in absence of flow zone, method of tool temperature measurement,
temperature distribution in tool, Cutting Fluid: Types and composition of cutting fluids, selection of cutting fluid.

4. TOOL WEAR, TOOL LIFE AND MACHINABILITY: Tool wear mechanisms, Tool wear equations, tool failure criteria,
Tool life equations, Effect of Process parameters on Tool life, Mach inability, Economics of machining Processes,
optimization of metal machining process.

5. DESIGN OF CUTTING TOOLS, JIGS & FIXTURES AND DESIGN FEATURES OF MACHINE TOOLS: Geometry &
design of single point tool, geometry & design of milling cutters, geometry of drills, broachers, Essential steps in
design of machine tools, design of machine tool drives, tool structures, slide ways, Guideways and automatic
lubrications etc.

6. NON CONVENTIONAL MACHINING: Electrical discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, Ultrasonic

machining, Abrasive Jet Machining, Laser Beam Machining, Water Jet and Electron Beam machining.

7. METROLOGY: Basics, Interchangeability, Comparators, Gauges, Sine Bars, Surface Finish Measurement, Limit
Gauges, Autocollimator, Angle dekkor, Alignment telescope, Laser Metrology, Tool Makers Microscope, Profile
Projector, Coordinate Measuring Machine

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Metal Cutting Trent
2. Machining Hand Book A.S.M.
3. Production Engineering Science Pandey & Singh
4. Metal Cutting Principles M.C.Shaw
5. Manufacturing Engineering & Technology Kapakkajian
6. Fundamental of Metal cutting and machine tools B.L.Juneja & Nitin Seth
7. Engineering Metrology R. K. Jain

13
 AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING
ME – 321 L T P Cr
4 0 0 4

1. INTRODUCTION: Engine, types of pistons, piston rings, automobile engines, brief introduction of various parts and
systems, Classification of IC Engine, OHV, OHC, DOHC engines, combustion in S.I. and C.I. engine, Engine
performance parameters, Detonation and knocking effects, super charging in C.I. engine, Ignition and engine cooling,
battery ignition system.

2. FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM: Properties of air petrol mixtures, mixture requirement in steady state operation,
distribution, Types of carburetor, Fuel injection system, fuel pump, types of injectors, types of nozzles quantity of fuel
per cycle, size of nozzle orifice, injection timing, MPFI, CRDI, TDCI systems.

3. CHASSIS CONSTRUCTION AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: Conventional construction, sub frames, defects in
frames, frameless construction vehicle dimensions, Electrical System, Storage battery (head acid type) various
components charging starter, lighting system, Modern developments in automobile, Crash worthiness, Safety
Measures.

4. CLUTCHES AND TRANSMISSION: Function of clutch, requirement of clutch, principles of clutch, types of clutches,
Fluid flywheel, clutch plate, clutch facing materials, Function of transmission, types of transmission, sliding mesh,
constant mesh and synchromesh gear boxed epicycle gear box, propeller shaft and universal joints, rear axle and
differential clock.

5. BRAKES SUSPENSION SYSTEMS AND STEERING: Principle of brakes and requirement, Types of brakes, Drum
and disc brakes, hydraulic brakes mechanical, vacuum and electrical methods of brakes, servo brakes, bleeding of
brakes, Front axle, road spring, shock absorbers independent suspension, Road wheels and tyres, Factor of wheel
alignment steering geometry correct steering angle corning power, over steering, power steering, ABS systems.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Internal combustion Engine Sharma & Mathur
2. Internal combustion Engine V.Ganeshan
3. Automobile Engineering Kirpal Singh Vol. I & II
4. Automobile Engineering G.B.S.Narang
5. Automobile Engineering Asthana

14
 MACHINE DESIGN
ME – 322 L T P/D Cr
4 0 0 4

1. DESIGN PRINCIPLES: Mechanical Engg. Design, phases of Design, design considerations, factor of safety, stress
concentration, methods of reducing stress concentration, Notch sensitivity, Types of loading, Fatigue, Cyclic
stresses, Fatigue Strength, S.N. Curves, Endurance limit & modification factors, Determination of fatigue strength,
Soderberg’s line for design, Goodman’s line for design, Gerber’s curve for design.

2. DESIGN OF PERMANENT JOINTS: Riveted joints, welded joints.

3. DESIGN OF SPRINGS: Closed and open coiled springs, strength and stiffness, optimum design of helical springs,
helical torsion springs, leaf springs, Helical springs of non-circular wires.

4. DESIGN OF SHAFTS: Design of circular shafts under pure torsion, shear stress, solid and hollow shafts, design of
shafts for strength and deflection, Combined loading due to torsion and bending of shafts, principal stress and
maximum stress, equivalent bending moment and twisting moment.

5. DESIGN OF GEARS: Nomenclature of Spur, Helical, Bevel, and Worm gears, Lewis equation and Lewis form
factors, velocity factors, working stress in gear teeth dynamic loads on gear teeth design of gears for wear.

6. DESIGN OF I.C. ENGINE PARTS: Design of cylinder, piston, connecting rod and crankshaft.

7. BALL AND ROLLER BEARING: Types, static life, Static and dynamic load capacity, Equivalent Dynamic Load,
selection of bearings.

8. JOURNAL BEARINGS: Introduction to lubrication, Types of Lubrication, Reynolds equation, Operating and
Performance parameters, Hydrodynamic bearings: Thrust pad and Journal bearing, Sommerfeld number, L/d ratio,
clearance ratio, minimum film thickness, design procedure for Thrust and Journal Bearings, Contamination in
lubricating oil, bearing materials, hydrostatic bearings.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Mechanical Engineering Design Shigley & Mischke
2. Machine Design, An integrated approach Norton
3. Fundamentals of Machine Component Design Juvinal & Marshek
4. Machine Design Pandya & Shah
5. Machine Design Patel, Sikh & Pandya
6. Design of M/c Elements V.B.Bhandari
7. Fundamentals of Machine Elements Hamrock, Schmid & Jacobson
8. Machine Design Sadhu Singh
9. Machine Design R.K.Jain

HAND BOOKS
1. Design Data Book PSG College of Technology Coimbatore.
2. Handbook of properties of Engineering Materials & Design Abdulla Shariff.
Data for Machine Elements
3. Hand Book of Mechanical Design Maitra
4. Design Data Book Mahadevan

15
 COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING
ME – 323 L T P/D Cr
4 0 0 4

1. INTRODUCTION: Historical background, role of computers in manufacturing, automation, Types of automation,

Automation strategies.

2. NUMERICAL CONTROL IN CAM: Introduction, fundamentals of NC, Need of NC machine tool, Elements of NC
machine tools, Axes of NC machines, NC machine tools, tooling for NC machines, Steps in NC manufacturing,
advantages of NC system, applications of NC systems, economic of NC manufacturing, machining centers.

3. COMPUTER NUMERICAL CONTROL: Principle of operation of CNC features of CNC systems, development in
CNC systems, adaptive control, direct numerical control (DNC), standard communication interfaces, programmable
logic controllers (PLCs), communication networks, configuration of CNC system.

4. CNC PART PROGRAMMING: Introduction, Manual part programming: structure and format of part program NC
programming codes, programming for two axis control system, programming for three axis control system, Computer
aided CNC part programming: Need of Computer aided part programming, computer aided Part Programming
languages: Automatically programmed tools programming (APT) and Compact-II, CAD/CAM-Based part
programming.

5. INTRODUCTION TO ROBOT TECHNOLOGY IN CAM: Group Technology and Cellular manufacturing: Introduction,
Part families, parts classification and coding, production flow analysis, machine cell design, Computer aided process
planning (CAPP): Types of process planning system, Advantages of CAPP.

6. COMPUTER AIDED QUALITY CONTROL (CAQC): Use of computers in QC, Computer aided inspection (CAI):
contact inspection methods, non contact inspection, in process gauging, online inspection and quality control,
Machine Vision system, Computer aided testing (CAT).

7. FLEXIBLE MANUFACTURING SYSTEM: Introduction to FMS (building blocks of FMS), different types of flexibilities
in FMS, type of FMS, Machining system of FMS, Tool management systems, work piece handling system, FMS
Control, Lay out considerations in FMS Advantages of FMS. Introduction to computer integrated manufacturing
systems (CIMS), the future automated factory; trends in manufacturing, human factors in future automated factory,
the social impact.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Automation: Production Systems & CAM Groover, Eaglewood
2. An introduction to Automated Process Planning Chand & Wysk , T.K.Kundra
3. System approach to computer Integrated Design and Manufacturing Nanua Singh
4. FMS R.Maleki
5. CNC Machines Pabla, BS & Adinathan
6. CAD/CAM Suresh Dalela & PK Jain.

16
 INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING & OPERATIONS RESEARCH
ME – 411 L T P/D Cr
4 0 0 4

1. INTRODUCTION: Concept of I E; Role of Industrial Engineer in the Plant; Necessarily of Industrial Engineering,
Essential Elements of Organization; Types of Organization – Line, Functional and Line and Staff Organization;
Organization Chart – Advantages and Limitations, Introduction to Production Planning and Control, Concept of
Product development and design.

2. SALES FORECASTING & INVENTORY CONTROL: Introduction; Importance and Objectives; Types of Sales
Forecasting – Short and Long Term; Methods of Sales Forecasting - Time Series Analysis for Sales Forecasting;
Factors Affecting Sales Forecasting, Introduction, Classification of Inventories – Direct and Indirect, Inventory
Control, Need and Advantages, Zero Inventory Economic Lot Size; ABC Analysis and Applications.

3. QUALITY CONTROL: Evolution and concept of quality, quality control, difference between quality control and
inspection, statistical quality control (SQC), control charts, acceptance sampling.

4. PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT TOOLS: Total Quality Management [TQM]; Business Process Re-Engineering
(BPR); Concept; Principles; Methodology; Tools; Scope, Total Productive Management.

5. OPERATION RESEARCH: Nature and Development of Operation Research, Some Mathematical Preliminaries,
General Methodology of Operation Research, Application of Operation Research of Industrial Problems, A Survey.

6. LINEAR OPTIMIZATION MODELS: Formulation of Linear Programming Deterministic Models; Graphical Solution;
Simplex Algorithm, Computational Procedure in Simplex, Duality and its Concept, Dual Linear Programming,
Appl1cation of Simplex Technique to Industrial Problem. Assignment Models; Formulation of Assignment Problems,
Methods for Solutions; Transportation Problems; Methods for Obtaining Optimal Solution; Degeneracy in
Transportation Problems; Transshipment Problems.

7. NET WORK TECHNIQUES: Historical Development of PERT/CPM Techniques, Basic Definitions in PERT/CPM,
Fulkerson I – J Rule, Time Estimates and Critical Path in Network Analysis, Application Areas of PERT/CPM
Technique.

8. QUEING SYSTEM: Introduction to Queing Systems, Characteristics of Queing System, Transient and Steady State
Systems, Arrival & Service Distribution in Queing Systems, Kendalls Notation, Classification of Queing Models,
Solution of Queing Problems, Single Channel, Single Stage, Finite and Infinite Queues; Application to Industrial
Problems.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Industrial Engineering O.P. Khanna
2. Production Management Buffa
3. Production Planning & Inventory Control Narsimhan
4. Inspection Quality Control & Reliability S.C.Sharma
5. Industrial Engineering and Production Management M. Mahajan
6. Operation Research Hira & Gupta
7. Operation Research H.A.Taha
8. Operation Research S.D.Sharma

17
 REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING
ME – 412 L T P/D Cr
3 0 0 3

1. REFRIGERATION: Departure of actual vapour compression cycle from theoretical cycle, compressor volumetric
efficiency, analysis of actual cycle, second law analysis of, vapour compression cycle, effect of suction and discharge
pressure, sub cooling and super heating on performance, compound vapour compression system with intercooling
for single and multiple evaporators, cascading, manufacturing of dry ice, important refrigerant and their properties,
secondary refrigerants, leak detection, charging of refrigerants. Aqua-amonia absorption refrigeration system, lithium
bromide-water absorption system, electrolux system, properties of aqua-ammonia solution, Pt-X chart, heat of
solution, enthalpy concentration diagram. Actual air refrigeration cycle, air craft cooling, liquefaction of gases,
minimum work cycle. Linde and claude cycle. Engineering application of cryogenics.

2. AIR CONDITIONING: Industrial and comfort air conditioning, physiological principle, comfort indices, comfort chart,
ventilation requirements. Psychrometry, air washer, evaporative cooling, humidifier efficiency, cooling tower and their
performance cooling and dehumidification by chilled water spray and cooling coils equivalent by pass factor chemical
dehumidification, sensible heat factor and apparatus dew points

3. EQUIPMENT: Description of refrigeration and air conditioning equipment, compressors, condensers, evaporators, air
washer and expansion devices, central air conditioning plants.

4. APPLICATIONS: Manufacturing of ice, cold storage and food freezing, air conditioning of building, design aspects.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Jordan Priester
2. Elementary Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Stoecker
3. Environmental Engg. Analysis and Practice Jennings
4. Mechanical Refrigeration Sparks & Dillio
S. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning C.P. Arora
6. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning M.Prasad

18
 MECHANICAL MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL
ME – 413 L T P/D Cr
3 0 0 3

1. INTRODUCTION: Requirement and Importance of Measurement, Static and Dynamic Characteristics, Generalized
Measurements System and its Components, Classification of Instruments, Indicating & Recording Devices, Direct
and Indirect Measurements. Classification of Errors, Selection of an Instrument, Sensor and Transducer.

2. MEASUREMENT OF PRESSURE: Measuring Instruments – Micro Manometer – Piezo Meter, U Tube Double
Column, U Tube Differential, U Tube Double Reservoir Manometer, Manometric Liquids, Advantages and Limitations,
Elastic Pressure Transducers – Bourdon, Diaphragm and Bellows Gauges, Low Pressure Gauges – Mcleod,
Measurement of very high pressure, Thermal Conductivity and Ionization Gauges, CRO – Varying Pressure
Measurement, Calibration and Installation of Pressure Gauges.

3. MEASUREMENT OF TEMPERATURE: Classification of Temperature Measuring Instruments, Liquid in Glass

Thermometer, Bimetallic Thermometer; Filled System Thermometer, Thermocouples – Laws of Thermocouples,
Types of Thermocouples; Resistance Thermometer and Thermisters; Total Radiation and Optical Pyrometers; Errors
and Precautions in Temperature Measurement, Calibration of Temperature Sensors.

4. STRAIN GAUGES & STRAIN MEASUREMENT: Strain Measuring Techniques; Requirement of A Strain Gauge;
Resistance Strain Gauge; Strain Gauge Alloys & Materials; Metal Resistance Strain Gauges – Unbonded & Bonded
Strain Gauges, Strain Gauge Calibration, Temperature Compensation in Strain Gauges.

5. FORCE, TORQUE AND POWER MEASUREMENT: Force Measurement Scales and Balances, Elastic Force
Meters, Load Cells; Torque Measurement – Mechanical Torsion Meter, Electrical Torsion Meter & Strain Gauge
Torsion Meter; Shaft Power Measurement – Mechanical Brakes, Hydraulic Dynamometer, Eddy Current
Dynamometer, Strain Gauge Transmission Dynamometer.

6. HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CONTROL SYSTEMS: Hydraulic Control Systems – Hydraulic Pumps; Hydraulic
Control Valves, Desirable Characteristics of Hydraulic Fluids; Advantages & Limitations, Pneumatic Control Systems
– Pneumatic Nozzle Flapper; Advantages & Limitations.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Experimental Methods for Engineers Hollman
2. Instrumentation Measurement & Analysis Nakra & Chaudhry
3. Mechanical Measurement & Instrumentation A.K.Sahney
4. Mechanical Measurements Beckwith & Buck
5. Measurement Systems Applications and Design Doebelin

19
 PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
ME – 421 L T P Cr
3 0 0 3

1. INTRODUCTION: Historical Evolution, A System View of Operations, and Scope and Objective of Operation
Management Conceptual Model of Production / Operation System, Frame Work for Managing Operations, Operation
Strategy for Competitive Advantage.

2. FORECASTING & FACILITIES PLANNING LAYOUT: Features and Importance of Forecasting in Production and
Operations Management. General Steps in the Forecasting Process, Phases of Forecasting, Various Forecasting
Methods –(A) For Long Term Decisions (B) Medium and Short Term Decision (C) Casual Or Econometric Decisions,
Facilities / Layout Planning in Production Systems – Functional / Process Layout; Product/Line Layout; And Fixed
Position Layout, Computerized Layout Planning (CORELAP, ALDEP & CRAFT).

3. OPERATIONS CAPACITY AND PRODUCTION SCHEDULING: Capacity planning – types and need, Capacity
Planning Procedure, capacity Planning Models & their Section, Production Scheduling – Objectives, Scheduling
aspects in various (Job – shop, Batch, mass) Production System, KANBAN System of Production Scheduling,
scheduling Rules: FISFS - First in Shop First Served, FCFS- First Come First Served, LST- last slack time, SPT -
Shortest Processing Time Master Schedule - Gantt chart.

4. ORGANIZATION FOR QRM ASPECTSV IN PRODUCTION SYSTEMS: Importance of quality, reliability and
Maintainability in Production Systems, Organization for QRM, Improving QRM aspects of Systems using various
Tools and Techniques.

5. SIMULATION AND MODELLING ASPECTS IN POM: Definition , Monte Carlo simulation, Generational random
numbers. Advantages of simulation, case studies.

6. TIME STUDY & WORK SAMPLING: Concept of Time Study, The equipments for Time Study, Selecting and Timing
the job, calculation of basic time from observed time Rating, standard Rating and Standard performance, concept
and Procedure of work sampling, Test of Hypothesis in Sampling, Type 1 and Type 2 errors in Testing of Hypothesis,
Test for Number of successes, Test of Significance of a mean, Estimation of Parameters, central limit theorem,
Interval estimation of small samples.

7. PRINCIPLES OF ERGONOMICS: Design of display, Anthropology, Ergonomic practices

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Production and Operation Management Adam, Ebert.
2. Production and Operation Management K.C. Arora
3. Motion & Time Study- Design & Measurement of Work Barnes, R. M.
4. Introduction to Work Study ILO

20
 MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS
ME – 422 L T P/D Cr
3 0 0 3

1. SINGLE DEGREE FREEDOM SYSTEMS: Free and forced vibration with non harmonic and transient excitation,
fourier analysis, response to arbitrary loading (Duhamel’s Integral), Impulse response, Mechanical shock, Parametric
Excitation.

2. TWO DEGREE FREEDOM SYSTEM: Free Vibration – General solution and method of influence coefficient, Damped
–free vibration, undamped forced vibrations with application to dynamic vibration Absorber, Technical applications.

3. MULTI-DEGREE FREEDOM SYSTEMS: Generalized coordinates, Derivation of Lagrange’s equations, Largrange’s

equation for non-conservative systems.

4. COMPUTING TECHNIQUES FOR FREQUENCY AND MODE SHAPE CALCULATION: Matrix iteration Method,
Transfer matrix Method, Myklestad Prohl Method for flexural vibration, Mxklestad Method for rotating beams,
Rayleigh’s minimum principle, Stodola’s Method, Hoizer’s Method.

6. VIBRATIONS OF CONTINUOUS SYSTEMS: Transverse vibration of strings, Vibration of membranes, longitudinal

vibration of rods, Flexural vibration of beams.

7. MEASUREMENTS TECHNIQUES: Vibration Monitoring, Vibration parameters, Vibration Instrumentation for its
Measurement

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Mechanical Vibration Analysis P. Srinivasan – 2nd Ed.,
2. Vibration & Noise for Engineers K. Pujara and R.S. Pujara,
3. Introduction Course on Theory and Practice of Mechanical J.G. Rao & Gupta,
Vibration
4. Machinery Noise & Diagnostics R.H. Lyon

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Mechanical Vibration W.T.Thompson
2. Mechanical Vibration Theory and Applications Francis S.Tse, Ivan E. Morse, Roliand T. Hinkle,
3. Mechanical Vibrations S.S.Rao

21
 ENVIRONMENT & ENERGY MANAGEMENT
ME – 423 L T P/D Cr
3 0 0 3

1. FUNDAMENTALS OF AIR POLLUTION: Methods for Air Pollution control, designing of air pollution control
equipment, Collection efficiency, Advantages & Disadvantages of various control devices viz. Gravitational settling
chambers, cyclone separators, fabric filters, electrostatic precipitators, scrubbers etc.

2. FUNDAMENTALS OF WATER POLLUTION: Primary, Secondary and Tertiary methods of treatment, design
principles of various treatment processes, Choice of treatment processes.

3. FUNDAMENTALS OF NOISE POLLUTION: Impact of noise pollution, Machinery Noise, Reduction of noise and its
control, Noise control in industry, Addition of Sound levels, Calculation of SPL, Measurement of noise.

4. DEFINITION OF HAZARDOUS WASTES: Classification, sources of hazardous waste generation, Hazardous waste
treatment and disposal techniques.

5. WORLD ENERGY SCENARIO: Present and past, energy consumption pattern, development of electrical energy
and its utilization, Non-commercial and commercial energy sources - supply and demand in different sectors,
Renewable sources of energy, Energy resources of India, Energy development plans of India.

6. CONVERSION TECHNOLOGIES OF FOSSIL AND FOSSIL FUELS: Their primary and end use energy values,
Hydro and pneumatic energy conversion, Storage and pondage principles, Direct energy conversion – Solar thermal
and solar photovoltaic principles and their conversion technologies.

7. EFFICIENCY CONSIDERATIONS IN GENERATION, TRANSMISSION AND UTILIZATION OF ENERGY: Principles

of long term demand forecasting, Energy auditing, Energy management - storage and conservation, Environment
aspects of energy conversion and utilization, Impact of energy shortage of progress of civilizations.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Energy and the Environment Detlev G. Kröger, Adrian Bejan
2. Energy and Environnent Richard Loulou, Jean-Philippe
3. Energy Policy Analysis and Modeling Mohan Munasinghe
4. Air Pollution Bela G. Liptak,
5. Energy & Environment: A Primer for Scientists and Engineers E H Thorndike
6. Energy and the Environment: Fowler, J.M., 2nd Ed.
7. Noise Pollution and Control Strategy Singal

22
 ELECTRICAL MACHINES DRIVES AND CONTROLS
EE – 216 L T P Cr
3 0 0 3

1. D. C. MACHINES: Basic parts of electric machines, EMF equation, Generator Characteristics, Types of DC Motors,
Torque speed characteristics, types of starters and speed control, losses and efficiency.

2. THREE-PHASE A.C. MACHINES: Construction, Principle of working, Rotating magnetic field production, Slip,
Equivalent circuit, Torque-slip characteristics, Speed control and method of starting, Alternators, EMF equation and
regulations, Synchronous motor.

3. INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS: Case study of motor drive system for steel mills/ paper mills/ machine tool
application.

4. CONTROL SYSTEMS: Types of Control Systems - Open Loop & Closed Loop Systems With Examples; Control
System Terminology.

5. TRANSFER FUNCTION, BLOCK DIAGRAMS, SIGNAL FLOW GRAPHS & STABILITY CRITERION: Physical
system and mathematical models, linear control system, Laplace transform and Transfer function, Block diagram,
signal flow graphs, system stability – characteristic root locus, Routh stability criterion, Hurwitz stability criterion, Bode
Plot, Niquist Criterion.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1. Electric Machines Ashfaq Hussain
2. Electrical Machinery P. S. Bhimbra
3. Electrical Machinery Chapman
4. Modern Control Engineering Ogata

23