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CONTENTS
Particulars Page No.
Declaration 3
Acknowledgement 4
Abstract 6
Introduction
1.1 Objective
7
1.2 Scope
1.3 Limitation
Insurance industry in India 8 – 13
2.1 Life Insurance 8
2.2 Insurance sector reforms 9
2.3 Major Policy Changes 11
2.4 Protection of the Interest of the Policy 12
Holder
2.5 Present Scenario 13
Company Profile 14 –17
3.1 About the company 14
3.2 Various plans 15
3.3 Vision 16
3.4 Mission 16
3.5 Values 17
Research Methodology 18 – 19
4.1 Title 18
4.2 Title justification 18
4.3 Research Design 18
4.4 Sampling Methodology 18
4.5 Survey 19
Data Analysis and Interpretation 20 – 28
Conclusion 30
Annexure 31-32
Bibliography 33
2
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the project report entitled “Need Analysis of
the Customers having Life Insurance policies in
Bhubaneswar” is the product of my sincere effort. This Summer
Training Report is being submitted by me alone, at Institute of
Business & Computer Studies, S‘O’A University, Bhubaneswar,
for the partial fulfillment of the course MBA (Marketing), and the
report has not been submitted to any other educational institutions
for any other purpose.
Date:
Place:
Signature
3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Date:
Signature:
4
LIST OF ILLUSTRATION
/FIGURES
PARTICULARS PAGE NO
FIG: 1 :- Preference of life insurance company 21
FIG: 2 :-Purpose behind buying a life
22
insurance product
FIG: 3 :-Attractive feature of the policy 23
FIG: 4 :-Satisfaction regarding the policy 24
FIG: 5 :-Satisfaction regarding the service
25
agent
FIG: 6 :-What does people want from an
26
insurance company
FIG: 7 :-People willing to go away from the
27
city if better service and product is provided
FIG: 8 :-People planning to go for new
28
investments
FIG: 9 :-Perception towards ULIP 29
ABSTRACT
5
In today’s corporate and competitive world, insurance sector has
the maximum growth and potential as compared to the other
sectors. Insurance has the maximum growth rate of 70-80% while
as FMCG sector has maximum 12-15% of growth rate. This
growth potential attracts me to enter in this sector and MAX NEW
YORK LIFE INSURANCE has given me the opportunity to work
and get experience in highly competitive and enhancing sector.
This report throws light on what is the primary reason for buying a
policy, whether a customer is satisfied with the policy and the
service agent and what are the features that a customer wants in a
life insurance company.
INTRODUCTION
6
OBJECTIVE:
The main objective of this report is to find the need
behind buying an insurance policy. To achieve this
objective it is divided into the following:
SCOPE:
7
In India, insurance has a deep-rooted history. It finds
mention in the writings of Manu (Manusmrithi),
Yagnavalkya (Dharmasastra) and Kautilya (Arthasastra).
The writings talk in terms of pooling of resources that
could be re-distributed in times of calamities such as fire,
floods, epidemics and famine. This was probably a pre-
cursor to modern day insurance. Ancient Indian history
has preserved the earliest traces of insurance in the form
of marine trade loans and carriers’ contracts. Insurance in
India has evolved over time heavily drawing from other
countries, England in particular.
LIFE INSURANCE
8
The Insurance Amendment Act of 1950 abolished
Principal Agencies. However, there were a large number
of insurance companies and the level of competition was
high. There were also allegations of unfair trade practices.
The Government of India, therefore, decided to
nationalize insurance business.
9
In 1993, Malhotra Committee headed by former Finance
Secretary and RBI Governor R.N. Malhotra was formed to
evaluate the Indian insurance industry and recommend its
future direction.
1) Structure
• Government stake in the insurance Companies to be
brought down to 50%.
• Government should take over the holdings of GIC
and its subsidiaries so that these subsidiaries can act
as independent corporations.
• All the insurance companies should be given greater
freedom to operate.
2) Competition
• Private Companies with a minimum paid up capital of
Rs.1bn should be allowed to enter the industry.
• No Company should deal in both Life and General
Insurance through a single entity.
• Foreign companies may be allowed to enter the
industry in collaboration with the domestic
companies.
• Postal Life Insurance should be allowed to operate in
the rural market.
• Only One State Level Life Insurance Company should
be allowed to operate in each state.
10
3) Regulatory Body
• The Insurance Act should be changed.
• An Insurance Regulatory body should be set up.
• Controller of Insurance (Currently a part from the
Finance Ministry) should be made independent.
4) Investments
• Mandatory Investments of LIC Life Fund in
government securities to be reduced from 75% to
50%.
• GIC and its subsidiaries are not to hold more than
5% in any company (There current holdings to be
brought down to this level over a period of time).
5) Customer Service
• LIC should pay interest on delays in payments
beyond 30 days.
• Insurance companies must be encouraged to set up
unit linked pension plans.
• Computerization of operations and updating of
technology to be carried out in the insurance
industry The committee emphasized that in order to
improve the customer services and increase the
coverage of the insurance industry should be opened
up to competition.
11
from Indian private insurance companies with the
enactment of Insurance Regulatory and Development
Authority Act, 1999 (IRDA Act). As per the provisions of
IRDA Act, 1999, Insurance Regulatory and Development
Authority (IRDA) was established on 19th April 2000 to
protect the interests of holder of insurance policy and to
regulate, promote and ensure orderly growth of the
insurance industry. IRDA Act 1999 paved the way for the
entry of private players into the insurance market which
was hitherto the exclusive privilege of public sector
insurance companies/ corporations. Under the new
dispensation Indian insurance companies in private sector
were permitted to operate in India with the following
conditions:
12
the Certificate of Registration to both life and non-life
insurers. The Authority has its Head Quarter at
Hyderabad.
PRESENT SCENARIO:
13
Life insurance market in semi-urban and rural territories
is expected to rise to US$ 20 Billion mark in the upcoming
four years from the existing value of less than US$ five
Billion. This is because more semi-urban and rural
populace would opt insurance cover for a secure future,
said Assocham. On the other hand, life insurance market
in urban zones is expected to surge to US$ 15 Billion.
Anil K Agarwal, President, Assocham, reported that a
large segment of rural India is still untouched because of
long distances, poor distribution and high return costs.
The paper disclosed that the life insurance premium in
India is just 1.8% of the GDP as against 5.2% in US and
8% in South Korea.
A Research Analyst at RNCOS, who has recently
researched a report called "Indian Insurance Industry
Forecast (2007-2009)", says that the progress in the
semi-urban and rural areas would largely fuel the growth
in insurance sector. The other factors that would boost
the growth in this sector are improving economic
scenario, increasing disposable incomes, and rising
product demands.
Moreover in the present scenario Bank mergers in India
are likely to impact the insurance sector as many insurers
have select banks as their bancassurance partners.
Bancassurance is the sale of life, pension and investment
products through the branch network of a bank.
After the opening up of the insurance sector, banks have
come to occupy an important role in insurance
distribution, particularly for private life insurers.
Banks procure nearly 40 percent of the fresh business for
life insurers. It is not surprising therefore to have life
insurers whose very lifeline is their banking partners.
Insurers find recruiting and training individual agents a
time-consuming and costly process. There are also issues
like agency attrition and small-sized policies procured by
agents.
For new private life insurers who want to achieve fast
revenue growth, banks are the only source of business.
14
Banks also find that selling life insurance products is a
lucrative activity.
Normally bancassurance deals are for three years and
each bank can represent only one insurer as a corporate
agent.
However, new private life insurers are finding it difficult to
sign up a banking partner to sell their products as early
entrants have already inked distribution agreements with
them.
Realizing their vital role, banks are now dictating the
terms of the bancassurance deals. In some cases banks
are demanding commission and other fees totaling nearly
70 percent of the first year premium on a policy, say
industry experts.
Some banks have started representing a new life insurer
at regular intervals.
COMPANY PROFILE
15
ABOUT THE COMPANY:
Max New York Life Insurance Company Limited is a joint
venture between Max India Limited, which is a one of
India's leading multi-business corporate, and New York
Life International, which is a Fortune 100 company &
global expert in life insurance. Max New York Life
Insurance started its commercial operations in India in
2001. The company has positioned itself on the quality
platform. In line with its vision to be the most admired life
insurance company in India, it has developed a strong
corporate governance model based on the core values of
excellence, honesty, knowledge, caring, integrity and
teamwork. The strategy is to establish itself as a trusted
life insurance specialist through a quality approach to
business.
16
agent pass rate in IRDA examinations and the agents
have the highest productivity among private life insurers.
17
VARIOUS PRODUCTS OF MAX NEW YORK LIFE
Protection Plans
Children Plans
Investment Plans
Retirement Plans
Health Plans
• Lifeline Medicash
• Lifeline Wellness Plus
• Lifeline Medicash Plus
• Lifeline Safety Net
Savings Plans
18
Strategic Products Plans
• Bancassurance
1. Capital Builder Plan
• Partnership Distribution
1. Max Mangal
2. Capital Builder
3. Max Vriksha
4. Max New York Life Unit Builder
• Max Amsure
1. Future Builder
2. Business Builder
3. Bonus Builder
4. Secure Returns Builder
Group Plans
VISION:
MISSION:
19
VALUES:
Knowledge:
Knowledge leads to expertise; and our expertise is in
helping people protect them. Perfectly combining global
expertise with local knowledge, we are India’s life
insurance specialist. Max New York Life believes that for
knowledge to be of value it must be focused, current,
tested and shared.
Caring:
Max New York Life is redefining the life insurance
paradigm by focusing on customers first. The service
process is responsive, personalized, humane and
empathetic. Every individual who represents the company
is for us our brand champion.
Honesty:
Honesty is the heart of the life insurance business. It is all
about trust. Transparency, integrity and dependability
form the cornerstones of the Max New York Life
experience. The company ensures that everyone who
represents the brand carries a promise: we care — in
word as well as deed.
Excellence:
Excellence at Max New York Life implies the ability to
perform at a consistently high level. Focused on the value
of continuous improvement in people, processes and the
organization, the company strives for the highest
standards of quality in every aspect of its business.
20
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
TITLE:
TITLE JUSTIFICATION:
RESEARCH DESIGN:
SAMPLING METHODOLOGY:
SAMPLING TECHNIQUE
21
SAMPLEING UNIT
SAMPLE SIZE
SAMPLEING AREA
SURVEY:
22
DATA ANALYSIS AND
INTERPRETATION
PREFERENCE OF RESPONDENTS OF INSURANCE
COMPANIES
COMPANY NO. OF RESPONDENT SHARE(%)
LIC 70 70
ICICI PRUDENTIAL 8 8
SBI LIFE 10 10
FIG :1
LIC
ICICI PRUDENTIAL
SBI LIFE INSURANCE
ING VYSYA LIFE
MAX NEW YORK LIFE
TATA AIG LIFE
INTERPRETATION:
23
PURPOSE NO.OF RESPONDENTS SHARE (%)
COVER FUTURE 49 49
UNCERTAINITY
32 32
TAX DEDUCTION
19 19
FUTURE INVESTMENT
FIG : 2
COVER FUTURE
UNCERTAINITY
TAX DEDUCTION
FUTURE INVESTMENT
INTERPRETATION:
24
FEATURE NO. OF RESPONDENT SHARE (%)
LOW PREMIUM 11 11
LARGER RISK
20 20
COVERAGE
MONEY BACK
25 25
GUARANTEE
REPUTATION OF THE
37 37
COMPANY
EASY ACCESS TO
7 7
AGENTS
FIG : 3
LOW PREMIUM
LARGER RISK
COVERAGE
MONEY BACK
GUARANTEE
REPUTATION OF THE
COMPANY
EASY ACCESS TO
AGENTS
INTERPRETATION:
25
NO.OF RESPONDENT SHARE (%)
RESPONSE
SATISFIED 67 67
NOT SATISFIED 33 33
NO ANSWER 0 0
FIG : 4
SATISFIED
NOT SATISFIED
NO ANSWER
INTERPRETATION:
26
REPONSES NO. OF RESPONDENTS SHARE (%)
SATISFIED 55 55
NOT SATISFIED 45 45
NO ANSWER 0 0
FIG : 5
SATISFIED
NOT SATISFIED
NO ANSWER
INTERPRETATION:
27
WHAT DOES PEOPLE WANT FROM AN INSURANCE
COMPANY
RESPONSE
NO. OF RESPONDENT SHARE (%)
A TRUSTED NAME 27 27
FRIENDLY SERVICE
23 23
AND RESPONSIVENESS
GOOD PLANS 45 45
ACCESSIBILITY 5 5
FIG : 6
A TRUSTED NAME
ACCESSIBILITY
INTERPRETATION:
28
PEOPLE INTERESTED IN GOING FOR INSURANCE IF A
SERVICE PROVIDER AWAY FROM THE CITY OFFERS
BETTER SERVICE & PRODUCTS
YES 23 23
NO 64 64
UNCERTAIN 13 13
FIG : 7
Yes
No
Uncertain
INTERPRETATION:
29
PEOPLE PLANNING FOR NEW INVESTMENT
PLANNING 67 67
NOT PLANING 33 33
FIG : 8
PLANNING
NOT PLANING
INTERPRETATION:
30
PERCEPTION NO. OF RESPONDENT SHARE (%)
BETTER THAN
53 53
TRADITIONAL
NOT BETTER THAN
13 13
TRADITIONAL
NO IDEA 34 34
FIG : 9
INTERPRETATION:
31
FINDINGS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
• The entrance of many private players has increased
the competition and it has become tough to take
good position. Moreover most of the people in
Bhubaneswar prefer public sectors rather than
private. So it is the first requirement to erase out
such a perception from the minds of the people.
32
CONCLUSION
Our exhaustive research in the field of Life Insurance
threw up some interesting trends which can be seen in
the above analysis. A general impression that we
gathered during Data collection was that awareness and
knowledge among people about various companies and
their insurance products. But some more awareness is
required because still some people lacks knowledge about
some products like ULIP.
33
ANNEXURE
34
QUESTIONNAIRE ON NEED ANALYSIS
NAME :_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
ADDRESS :_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
OCCUPATION :___________________________________
AGE :___________________________________
35
7. ARE YOU SATISFIED WITH THE SERVICE AGENT?
a) YES b) NO c) UNCERTAIN
THANK YOU.
36
BIBLIOGRAPHY
WEBSITES REFFERED:
• www.indiamba.com
• www.irda.gov.in
• www.maxnewyork.com
• www.thehindubusinessline.com
BOOKS REFFERED:
• RESEARCH METHODOLOGY by RANJIT
KUMAR
• MANAGING LIFE INSURANCE by S.K.KUTTY
37