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Leaders paint a picture of what they see as possible and inspire and engage their people in
turning that vision into reality. They think beyond what individuals do. They activate people to be
part of something bigger. They know that high-functioning teams can accomplish a lot more
working together than individuals working autonomously. Managers focus on setting, measuring
and achieving goals. They control situations to reach or exceed their objectives.
Leaders are proud disruptors. Innovation is their mantra. They embrace change and know that
even if things are working, there could be a better way forward. And they understand and accept
the fact that changes to the system often create waves. Managers stick with what works,
refining systems, structures and processes to make them better.
Leaders are willing to be themselves. They are self-aware and work actively to build their unique
and differentiated personal brand. They are comfortable in their own shoes and willing to stand
out. They’re authentic and transparent. Managers mimic the competencies and behaviors they
learn from others and adopt their leadership style rather than defining it.
Leaders are willing to try new things even if they may fail miserably. They know that failure is
often a step on the path to success. Managers work to minimize risk. They seek to avoid or
control problems rather than embracing them.
Leaders know if they aren’t learning something new every day, they aren’t standing still, they’re
falling behind. They remain curious and seek to remain relevant in an ever-changing world of
work. They seek out people and information that will expand their thinking. Managers often
double down on what made them successful, perfecting existing skills and adopting proven
behaviors.
Leaders focus on people – all the stakeholders they need to influence in order to realize their
vision. They know who their stakeholders are and spend most of their time with them. They
build loyalty and trust by consistently delivering on their promise. Managers focus on the
structures necessary to set and achieve goals. They focus on the analytical and ensure systems
are in place to attain desired outcomes. They work with individuals and their goals and
objectives.
Leaders know that people who work for them have the answers or are able to find them. They
see their people as competent and are optimistic about their potential. They resist the
temptation to tell their people what to do and how to do it. Managers assign tasks and provide
guidance on how to accomplish them.
Difference between Entrepreneur and
Manager
1.The key difference between an entrepreneur and a manager is their standing in the company.
An entrepreneur is a visionary that converts an idea into a business. He is the owner of the
business, so he bears all the financial and other risks. A manager, on the other hand, is an
employee, he works for a salary. So he does not have to bear any risks.
2.The focus of an entrepreneur lies in starting the business and later expanding the business. A
manager will focus on the daily smooth functioning of the business.
3.For an entrepreneur the key motivation is achievements. But for the managers, the motivation
comes from the power that comes with their position.
4.The reward for all the efforts of an entrepreneur is the profit he earns from the enterprise. The
manager is an employee, so his remuneration is the salary he draws from the company.
5.The entrepreneur can be informal and casual in his role. However, a manager’s approach to
every problem is very formal.
6.The entrepreneur by nature is a risk taker. His has to take calculated risks to drive the
company further. A manager, on the other hand, is risk-averse. His job is to maintain the status
quo of the company. So he cannot afford risks.
Management is both a Science as well as
an Art
Management is both a science as well as an art. The science of management provides certain
general principles which can guide the managers in their professional effort. The art of
neither science should be over-emphasised nor art should be discounted; the science and the
art of management go together and are both mutually interdependent and complimentary.
Management is thus a science as well as an art. It can be said that-"the art of management is
as old as human history, but the science of management is an event of the recent past."