SULIT 2

1. Figure 1 shows the structure of a cell.

Figure 1
Which of the organelle contains chromosomes?

A S
B Q
C R
D P

2. The following information refers to an organelle Y.

• Found in large in flight muscle cells

• Functions as a sitr to generate energy (ATP)

What is organelle Y?

A Mitochondrion
B Golgi apparatus
C Ribosome
D Lysosome

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3. Figure 2 shows the structure of a plant cell.

What is the characteristic of structure X?

A Fully permeable
B Semi permeable
C Elastic
D Tough

4. The following statements are about the movement of substances across the plasma
membrane.

• Transport large water soluble molecules following the concentration

gradients
• Required carrier protein

What is the process

A Osmosis
B Simple diffusion
C Active transport
D Facilitated diffusion

5. What is the content of carbohydrates?

A Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen

B Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
C Carbon and hydrogen
D Carbon and oxygen

6. The equation below shows the formation of disaccarides through the process X..
X
C6H12O6 + C6H12O6 ----------→ C12H22O12 + H2O

What is the name of process X?

A Hydrolysis and condensation

B Condensation
C Hydrolysis
D Photolysis

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7. Which of the following is not true about enzymes?

A Enzymes are highly specific

B Enzymes cannot br destroyed after the reaction
C Enzymes are needed in big quantities
D Enzymes are synthesized in the ribosomes

8. Figure 3 shows a phase of mitotic division.

Figure 3

What is the next stage after this phase?

A Metaphase
B Telophase
C Anaphase
D Prophase

9. Figure 4 shows a section of human digestive system.

Figure 4
Which of the following secretes enzymes for fat digestion?

A P
B Q
C R
D S

10. Figure 5 shows the structure of chloroplast seen under an electron microscope.

Figure 5

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What events occur in X and Y respectively?

X Y

A Photolysis of water Reduction of carbon dioxide

B Synthesis of glucose Photolysis of water
C Reduction of carbon dioxide Synthesis of glucose
D Photolysis of water Synthesis of starch

11. Table 1 shows the result of food test on food samples S and T.

Food sample Test Observation

S Millon’s test A brick red precipitate
formed
Benedict’s tests A brick red precipitate
formed
DCPIP test Blue mixture
T Millon’s test A brick red precipitate
formed
Benedict’s tests Blue mixture
DCPIP test Blue colour disappears

Which of the following is the correct food contents in S and T?

S T

A Protein and lipid Sugar and vitamin C

B Sugar and vitamin C Protein and sugar
C Protein and sugar Protein and vitamin C
D Sugar and vitamin D Protein and sugar

12. Figure 6 shows the respiratory structure of a fish.

Fugure 6

Which of the following is the function for the structure Q?

A Filter the water
B Increase the surface area
C Site for gaseous exchange
D Support the gills

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13 Which organisms has an open circulatory system?

A Fish
B Grasshopper
C Frog
D Human

14 Figure 7 shows a type of plant in the mangrove swamp.

Figure 7
What is structure P?
A Prop roots
B Vivipary seeds
C Pneumotophore
D Succulent leaves

15 Figure 8 shows a food web in an ecosystem.

Figure 8
Which of the following is the primary consumer?
A Eagle
B Rabbits
C Snake
D Lizards

16 Figure 9 shows the impact of phenomena P.

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Figure 9

What is phenomena P?

A Greenhouse effect
B Ozone depletion
C Thermal pollution
D Global warming

17 Figure 10 shows a condition of a stomata.

Figure 10

Which of the following factors causes the stomata to be in the condition as in Figure
10?

I. High light of light

II. High relative humidity
III. High temperature of the surrounding
IV. High concentration of oxygen in the atmosphere

A I only
B I and III only
C II and III only
D II and IV only

18. Figure 11 shows a cross-section of a young dicotyledonous root.

Figure 11

Which labelled part function to transport the product of photosynthesis?

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19. The following are the type of human white blood cell.

P: Lymphocyte
Q: Monocyte
R: Basophils
S: Neutrophils

Which are the abobe type of cell are involved in the body defence against disease?
A P and Q
B Q and R
C P, Q and R
D P, Q and S

20. Fugure 12 shows human forearm limb.

Figure 12

Which of the following represent K, L, M and N?

K L M N
A Ligament Biceps muscle Scapula Triceps muscle
B Ligament Triceps muscle Scapula Biceps muscle
C Tendon Triceps muscle Scapula Biceps muscle
D Tendon Biceps muscle Scapula Triceps muscle

21. Which of the following is part of the appendicular skeleton in humans?

A Vertebral column
B Skull

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C Pectoral girdle
D Rib cage

22. The following statements are about hormone X.

• Produced by corpus luteum and placenta

• Promotes growth of endometrium and prevents mentruation

What is hormone X?

A Oestrogen
B Progesterone
C Luiteinising hormone
D Follicle stimulating hormone
23. Figure 13 shows the stages in the development of follicle in the ovary of human.

Figure 13

What is the effect to the uterine wall when L develops into M?

A It is repaired
B It breaks down
C It thickens
D Its thickness maintains

24. Figure 14 shows the process of spers formation.

Figure 14
What are the process labelled P, Q, R and S?
P Q R S
A Mitosis Differentiation Meiosis 1 Meiosis II
B Differentiation Mitosis Meiosis II Meiosis 1
C Mitosis Meiosis 1 Meiosis II Differentiation

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D Meiosis 1 Meiosis II Differentiation Mitosis

25. Figure 15 shows the karyotype of an individual.

Figure 15
What is the gender and genetic disorder suffered by the individual?
A Down’s syndrome male
B Down’s syndrome female
C Turner’s syndrome male
D Klinefelter’s syndrome female

26. Figure 16 shows three types of cells.

Figure 16

P Q R
A Digestive system Respiratory system Nervous system
B Nervous system Reproductive system Circulatory system
C Respiratory system Circulatory system Digestive system
D Reproductive system Digestive system Nervous system

27. Figure 17 shows a cross section of a leaf.

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Figure 17

Which of the cell labelled A, B, C and D does not contain chloroplast?

28. Figure 18 shows a cell after immersed into a particular solution.

Figure 18

Which is experienced by the cell?

A Crenation
B Plasmolysis
C Deplasmolysis
D Heamolysis
29. Figure 19 shows a unicellular organism living in freshwater pond.

Figure 19

What process involves in the movement of water?

A Diffusion
B Osmosis
C Active transport
D Facilitated diffusion

30. Figure 20 shows an event during meiosis.

Which of the statement is not true about the event?

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A Crossing over occurs

B It happens in prophase 1
C Chromosomess replication takes place
D Change of genetic material occurs

31. Table 2 shows the chromosomal behaviour during Prophase 1

S- The homologous chromosomes come together to

form bivalents
T- The chromosomes begin to condense
U- Crossing over coccur

Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the chromosomal behaviour?

A S, U, T
B U, T, S
C T, S, U
D S, T, U

32. Figure 21 shows an animal cell undergoing meiosis 1.

How many chromosomes are there in the gamete of this animal?

A 2
B 4
C 6
D 8

33. An experiment was conducted to determine the energy value of 0.4g of food sample.
Calculate the energy value of the food sample if the temperature of 20.0g of water is
increased to 35oC. (Specific heat capacity of water is 4.2J/goC)

A 2.9 kJg-1
B 7.4 kJg-1
C 28.0 kJg-1
D 74.0 kJg-1

34. Figure 22 ahows a condition when a person exhales.

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Figure 22

Which of the following true about M, N and O?

M N O
A Relaxes Move downwards Curve upwards (returns to
dome-shape)
B Relaxes Move upwards Flattens
C Contracts Move upwards Flattens
D Contracts Move downwards Curved upwards (returns to
dome-shape)

35. Table 3 shows the time taken for methylene blue solution to decourise in three water
samples of P, Q and R.

Water sample P Q R
Time taken for methylene blue 8 hours 3 hours 5 hours
solution to decolurise

Which of the following is the sample water P, Q amd R?

P Q R
A River water Tap water Rain water
B Rain water River water Tap water
C Tap water River water Rain water
D Rain water Tap water River water

36. The information below shows the stages of the blood clotting mechanism in human.
V: Fibrinogen changes into fibrin
W: Clumped platelets
X: Meshwork of threads are form over the wound
Y: release of thrombokinase
Z: Prothrombin changes into thrombin

Which of the following is the correct sequence of the process?

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A Y→Z→W→V→X
B V→W→X→Y→Z
C W→Y→Z→V→X
D Z→Y→W→V→X

37. Figure 23 shows a human human vertebra.

Figure 23

What is function of Y?
A Gives support
B To protect the spinal cord
C To form joint with the ribs
D For muscle attachment

Which of the following represent hormones R and S??

38. Figure 24 shows how glucose changes to glycogen in the human body.

Figure 24

Hormone R Hormone S
A Insulin Glucagon
B Glucagon Insulin
C Adrenaline Insulin
D Thyroxine Adrenaline

39. Figure 25 shows the structure of human brain.

Figure 25

What is the function of the part labelled X?

A Controls body activity

B Controls body movement
C Controls thought and memory
D Controls the rate of respiration

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40. Figure 26 shows a type of chromosome mutation.

Figure 26
What is the type of chromosome mutation shown?
A Translocation
B Duplication
C Inversion
D Deletion

41. In an experiment, several pieces of potato wrer placed in sucrose solution of different
concentration. The mass changed were then plotted onto graphs.
Which graphs shows the mass changes correctly?

42. Figure 27 shows part of human digestive system.

Figure 27
Which of the following will results if X is bloked with gallstones?

A Lipase is not produced

B Pancreatic juice does not reach the duodenum
C Digestion of fats will be incomplete
D Protein will not be digested

43. The equation below represents anaerobic respiration in yeast.

Glucose ------------------ X + Y + Energy.

What are X and Y?

X Y
A Ethanol Lactic acid
B Ethanol Carbon dioxide
C Lactic acid Carbon dioxide

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D Lactic acid Oxygen

44. Table 2 shows the result of a field study to estimate the population of garden snails in
avegetable farm.

Sample Number of garden snails captured

First 280
Second 70 marked 80 unmarked
Table 3

What is the estimated population size of the snail?

A 6
B 37
C 225
D 600

45. Figure 29 shows a type of pollution

Figure 28

Which of the following is the effect of this type of pollution.

A Photosynthesis in aquatic plants is increased
B Growth rate in aquatic organism is increased

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C Population of aquatic organism is reduced

D Tropic level in the food chain is increased

46 A boy is bitten by a snake. What type of immunity should be given to the boy?

A Artificial active immunity

B Artificial passive immunity
C Natural active immunity
D Natural passive immunity

47 Figure 29 shows the muscles of a bird.

Figure 29

What happen to muscle P and Q to allow the wings to be raised?

P Q
A Contract Contract
B Contract Relaxes
C Relaxes Contract
D Relaxes Relaxes

Figure 30 shows the structures involved in reflex action.

Figure 30

Which of the following shows the correct sequence for the aove action?

P→Q→R→S
P→S→R→Q
C Q→R→S→P
D Q→S→P→R

49 Figure 31 shows a blood group inheritance.

Figure 31

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Which of these blood groups can be transfused to X if he is severely injured?

A Blood group A and O
B Blood group B and O
C Blood group AB and A
D Blood group AB and B
50 Figure 32 shows schematic hybrid of a pea plant.

Figure 32

The results of F1 generation are self pollinated to produce the F2 generation.

Which cross would give a phenotype ratio of 3:1?

A TT X tt
B Tt X tt
TT X Tt
Tt X Tt

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