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UTAHNS
Housing & Workplace Inequities in Utah
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A
APPENDIX G
A: Executive Summary
EXPERIENCES of
GAY & TRANSGENDER UTAHNS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Utah does not have a statewide law that prohibits employment discrimination based on sexual orientation
and gender identity. This report collects a broad range of information to examine the experiences of
lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender Utahns in employment and housing, and to assess the likely impact
of passing a statewide nondiscrimination law. The information provided in this report reveals a strong need
for statewide employment and housing protections for gay and transgender Utahns, and a general
readiness among Utah citizens and employers to support such protections.
“Utahns want these protections. In 2010, countless Utahns from very different
backgrounds and beliefs—even many who disagreed deeply on issues like
marriage—came together in their communities to say with one, loud, clear voice:
„We believe in fairness and compassion. And we do not want our neighbors to
lose their jobs or their homes simply because they are gay or transgender.‟”
—Mayor Mike Winder of West Valley City, and
President, Utah League of Cities & Towns
This report has five sections. The first section, Employment Discrimination Against LGBT Utahns, is a
document produced by the Williams Institute at the UCLA School of Law, which is an academic think tank
dedicated to the field of sexual orientation and gender identity law and public policy. This document
analyzes the data collected through a 2010 survey conducted by Equality Utah, which is the state’s first
survey on employment discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. This survey shows
that employment discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity is a pervasive and
persistent problem in Utah, as it is in other states. As the Williams Institute explains, the survey’s results
are consistent with information gathered from other sources, such as national surveys and reports from
state agencies. By reviewing the available data on the passage of statewide nondiscrimination laws in
other jurisdictions, the document shows that passing such a law in Utah would have a beneficial impact on
Utah employees and employers, without imposing any significant burdens or costs on the state’s
enforcement agencies.
The 2010 discrimination survey allowed respondents to supplement their responses with more detailed
written accounts of their experiences. While some of these stories are briefly quoted in the first section of
this report, the second section, Real Life Stories of LGBT Utahns, provides several concrete examples of
these stories in each respondent’s own words. These responses support the quantitative data and paint a
more complete picture of the problem of employment discrimination in the state. Respondents described a
broad range of discrimination in the workplace, such as being fired, denied promotions, paid less for the
same work, being asked to work longer hours, or being assigned less desirable shifts, on the basis of
sexual orientation and gender identity. Some respondents described incidents in which they had been the
victims of harassment and discrimination when a supervisor or co-worker discovered that they were
lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender from others, even though they had not discussed their sexual
orientation or gender identity at work.
The third section of this report, Workplace Protections are Good for Business, summarizes data compiled
by Equality Utah regarding Utah employers that have proactively implemented non-discrimination policies.
In preparing this section of the report, Equality Utah examined employer websites, previous studies
completed by national organizations, and our own informal survey of approximately 250 Utah employers in
11 counties via telephone and email to learn whether the employer’s nondiscrimination policy prohibits
discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Our findings suggest that many Utah
employers have adopted inclusive nondiscrimination policies, a common corporate practice in the United
States. At the same time, many other Utah employers have not yet adopted such policies, which shows
that there is still a need for statewide employment protections.
The fourth section of this report, Utah Census Snapshot, is another document produced by the Williams
Institute. Using data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the Census Snapshot provides demographic and
economic information about same-sex couples in Utah. As the Census Snapshot demonstrates, the more
than 3,800 same-sex couples living in Utah are similar to married couples. They live throughout the state,
are racially and ethnically diverse, have partners who depend upon one another financially, and actively
participate in Utah’s economy. The Census Snapshot shows that 30% of the same-sex couples in Utah are
raising children, but in the absence of nondiscrimination laws, these couples have fewer economic
resources to provide for their families than married parents.
The final section of this report, Growing American Support for LGBT Protections, provides information
about which states, counties, and cities across the United States have adopted laws and policies that
prohibit employment discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. This section includes
a map compiled by the Human Rights Campaign of the states that have adopted statewide laws and
policies, as well as a summary of data compiled by Equality Utah that lists the counties and cities within
each state that have adopted similar laws and policies. As the Human Rights Campaign map shows, 21
states have laws that prohibit employers from discriminating based on sexual orientation, and 12 of these
states prohibit discrimination based on gender identity. In addition, 9 states have an executive order,
administrative order, or personnel regulation that prohibits discrimination against public employees based
on sexual orientation, and 6 of these states prohibit discrimination based on gender identity in such
policies. As the Equality Utah spreadsheet shows, more than 100 municipalities have passed similar
policies across the United States, including 10 cities and counties in Utah.
B: Employment Study
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C: Real Life Stories
Real Life Stories of
LGBT UTAHNS
We collected 374 personal stories of discrimination that took place between 1978 and 2010. These stories
reveal Utahns being fired, bullied, harassed and evicted because of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
The following stories have not been edited; they are in the respondents’ own words.
“Looking at a rental I was Utah man age 35–44, Caucasian, works in technical field
told „hope you aren‟t gay, the “1) Partner of 3 years couldn’t rent together because 'no roommates'
Association doesn‟t like allowed. Only married couples or single, single w/children. 2) When looking
that.”
at a rental was told 'hope you aren’t gay or have a lot of gay people come
over, the Association doesn’t like that and would try to force me to sell'. 3) I
never am able to meet with male upper management for suggestions,
team meetings with upper managers occur often spontaneous when I am
off work. Not invited to Team Forums .No feedback for good work. Male
managers walk out of bathroom if I come in or act like they weren’t going
in.”
D: Utah Employers
ARE GOOD FOR BUSINESS
Many Utah businesses already provide workplace protections for gay and transgender employees, for the
same reason that many of America‘s most successful employers do: Protecting all employees is good for
business.
AETNA
―As CEO and President of Aetna, I am proud of our efforts to create a workplace where people feel
accepted, valued and have opportunities to share their perspectives. Through an appreciation of our
differences, we‘ve been able to build a workforce that both reflects and understands the customers we
serve. With buying power of $759 billion in the LGBT community, nondiscrimination for this important
population segment is not only the right thing to do—but it‘s simply good business.‖
–Mark T. Bertolini, CEO & President, Aetna
DOW CHEMICAL
―Our open policy allows us to hire the best employees, with the greatest range of perspectives. When we
discuss the LGBT policies in the workplace, we do so knowing that this policy gives us an advantage.‖
–Bill Hendrix, Dow Chemical (Congressional testimony)
AAA Cooling & Heating, Inc. Charles Schwab Hilton Hotels Group
AAA Utah Chrysler Group LLC Holiday Expeditions
Acme Burger Company Chubb Corp. Hotel Monaco SLC
Adventurous Cakes, Coffees, & Deli CIGNA Corp Holiday Inn Express
Alder & Robb, P.C. Cisco Systems Hyatt Place Salt Lake City Airport
Alta Lodge Comfort Systems USA Intermountain Impact Investigations
AIG Contender Bicycles Jewish Community Center
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. Chase Suite Hotel by Woodfin JC Penney Co.
American Family Insurance CIT Group JD Chambers & Associates Jimmie Miller
Anheuser-Busch Companies City Wide Home Loans Jones Heating & Air Conditioning
Apple Inc. Coca-Cola Co. Jones Waldo
Art Access Gallery Comcast Corp. Kaffe Mercantile
Aspen Roofing Cream o' Weber Kane Consulting, Inc.
Au Naturale Cummins Inc. Kingsbury Hall Kraft Foods Inc.
Automatic Data Processing CVS Caremark Corp. KRCL 90.9 FM
Avaya Inc. Daw Technologies LL Bean Inc.
Avon Products Inc. Deloitte LLP Landmark Construction, Inc.
Ballet West DJ Pauly Entertainment Le Croissant Catering
Bank of Utah Dollar Thrifty Automotive Les Olson Company
Barr Facial Plastic Surgery Dogs R Us Levi Strauss & Co.
Bauch & Lomb Inc. Douglas Woseth Lexis Nexis Group
Beehive Bail Bonds Ensign Fine Finishing, Inc. Love Communications
Berner Eye Clinic Ernst & Young LLP Limited Brands Inc.
Best Buy Co. Essential Healthcare Solutions Little America Hotel and Towers
Bloomington Country Club Express Recovery Services Local First
Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. Faustina (Lasalle Restaurant Group) Logistic Specialties, Inc.
Borders Group Inc. Ford Motor Co. Lorsther & Vlasic
Bridgestone Americas Holding Inc. GameStop Corp. Lucky Dog Communications
Bright Horizons Family Solutions Gap Inc. Macy‘s Inc.
Brinker International (Chilis) Gecko, Inc. MamaBargains.com
CC Media Holding (Clear Channel) General Motors Co. Market Street Grill/Downtown
Cabin Fever General Dynamics Corp. (Gastronomy, Inc.)
Café Niche Golden Braid Bookstore Memorial House
Cahoots Grand Lodge at Brian Head Men's Grooming Lounge
Cake That! Hale Center Theatre
Carmax Inc. Hallmark Cards Inc.
CATALYST Magazine Hamilton Insurance Associates
Cedars of Lebanon Healthy Home Plumbing Heating
Center for Human Potential Hertz Global Holdings Inc.
Men‘s Warehouse Ronald McDonald House The Daily Rise Expresso
MetLife Inc. RR Donnelly & Sons The Dog Show
Mountain Ridge Assisted Living Salt Lake Acting Company The Grand America Hotel The Living
Mountain States Fencing Company Salt Lake City Public Library Planet
Mike Olsen, Edward Jones Salt Lake Magazine The Leonardo
Millcreek Plumbing Sam Weller's Zion Bookstore The Spa Club
Newspace Entertainment/Broadway Sara Lee Corp. Thomas Travel
Across America Sears Holding Co. Third Sun Productions
Nordstroms Sentry West Toys ‗R‘ Us
Oasis Café (LaSalle Restaurant Group) Shell Oil Co. Toyota Motor Sales
Office Max SkyWest Airlines Toyota Financial Services
Olympus Clinic Slug Magazine Travelers Companies Inc.
One Realty Group Southern Utah TV & Sattelite Trend Interiors
Owens Corning Sprint Nextel Corp. Under the Eaves
Our Town Directories State Farm Insurance/Dan Unisys Corp.
PepsiCo Inc. Rodriguez United Technologies
Plan-B Theatre Company Steve Ogden's Flooring & Design United Way
Planned Parenthood Strategic Staffing Utah Health Policy Project
Pride Counseling Subaru of America Utah Make a Wish Foundation
Recreation Equipment Inc. Sutherland's Home Improvement Visa
Red Iguana Tai Pan Trading International Water Crest Design
Rickman Carpet & Upholstery Cleaning Tammy Radice Waxie Sanitary Supply
Ricoh Automated Business Products Tanner Frames Westland Construction
Riester Advertising The Beer Nut Whole Foods Market
Ririe Woodbury The City Gourmet
While the protections offered by these ordinances and individual employer policies are promising, many
Utahns remain unprotected. What‘s more, gay and transgender Utahns face constant uncertainty about
whether protections will be available each time they change jobs or move within the state. Utah employers
must contend with similar uncertainty regarding their obligations when moving locations or opening new
offices in Utah. A statewide statute providing employment and housing protections for gay and transgender
Utahns would offer clarity and certainty to citizens and businesses.
E: Utah Census
Snapshot
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Census data provide valuable information about gay and lesbian couples in Utah. While in many respects Utah’s
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F: State-by-State
Summary
FOR LGBT PROTECTIONS
THE GOOD NEWS
Nearly half of U.S. states provide statewide protections for gay and transgender citizens.
In another 20 states, cities and counties have enacted local protections in response to grassroots activist movements.
The vast majority of Americans believe that gay & transgender people should be able to live and work in their communities
without fear of discrimination or harassment.
“Utah emerged as a grassroots leader in 2010. In a single year, Utahns in ten cities and counties came together to
protect their gay and transgender neighbors from workplace or housing discrimination. Now one out of four Utahns lives in a
jurisdiction with a non-discrimination ordinance. Only a handful of other states have achieved this level of protection through
local municipal ordinances.” —Kris Liacopoulos, Equality Utah Board Chair
All municipalities counted protect sexual orientation. Most also protect gender identity.
In four states listed under Statewide Protection (above) municipalities provide additional protection beyond state law: Florida (19),
Maryland (2), Pennsylvania (17), and Wisconsin (3).
States that prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.
(12 states and D.C.)
o California (1992, 2003), Colorado (2007), District of Columbia (1977, 2006), Illinois
(2006), Iowa (2007), Maine (2005), Minnesota (1993), New Jersey (1992, 2007), New
Mexico (2003), Oregon (Jan. 2008), Rhode Island (1995, 2001), Vermont (1991, 2007)
and Washington (2006).
o State courts, commissions, agencies, or attorney general have interpreted the existing law to
include some protection against discrimination against transgender individuals in
Connecticut, Florida, Hawaii, Massachusetts and New York.
States that prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation. (21 states and D.C.)
In addition to the same states above – Connecticut (1991), Delaware (2009), Hawaii (1991),
Maryland (2001), Massachusetts (1989), Nevada (1999), New Hampshire (1998), New York
(2003), and Wisconsin (1982).
Laws and Policies Covering Public Employees Only:
The laws referenced above apply to public and private employers (with some limitations) in the respective states.
Additionally, there are 6 states (*) that have an executive order, administrative order or personnel regulation
prohibiting discrimination against public employees based on sexual orientation and gender identity and 3 states
(**) prohibit discrimination against public employees based on sexual orientation only (Missouri order only covers
executive branch employees). In 22 states and the District of Columbia ( ) state employees are provided with
domestic partner benefits.
Equality Utah conducted an informal survey of approximately 250 Utah employers in 11 counties via telephone and email to learn
whether the employer’s nondiscrimination policy prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. To
provide a representative sample, counties were chosen based on population density and geographic diversity, and employers were
randomly selected from a statewide directory of businesses. The following table displays the survey results.
As this table shows, many Utah employers have adopted inclusive nondiscrimination policies, which places them in the mainstream
of corporate practice in the United States. At the same time, many other Utah employers have not yet adopted such policies, which
shows that there is still a need for statewide employment protections.
Company Name Type of Business Policy Includes Sexual Orientation Policy Includes Gender Identity
WASHINGTON COUNTY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
SkyWest Airlines Airlines Yes Yes
Steve Ogden's Flooring & Design Carpet Dealers Yes Yes
Tai Pan Trading International Home Décor Yes Yes
Southern Utah TV & Sattelite Home Theater Yes Yes
Westland Construction Construction Yes No
Bloomington Country Club Golf Courses Yes No
Grand Lodge at Brian Head Hotel Yes No
Pro Mailing Systems Mailing Services No response No response
Tonaquint Data Center Data Center N/A N/A
CACHE COUNTY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
Trend Interiors Interior Designers Yes Yes
Washakie Renewable Energy, LLC Bio Research No response No response
Image Foundry Signs No response No response
UTAH VALLEY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
PC Provo Computer Services No response No response
Nu Skin Health Products No response No response
DAVIS COUNTY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
The Daily Rise Expresso Café Yes Yes
Essential Healthcare Solutions Healthcare Yes Yes
Cyprus Credit Union No No
WEBER COUNTY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
Mountain Ridge Assisted Living Assisted Living Centers Yes Yes
Adventurous Cakes, Coffees, & Deli Bakeries Yes Yes
Kaffe Mercantile Cafes Yes Yes
Express Recovery Services Collections Yes Yes
JD Chambers & Associates Business Developing No response No response
TOOLE COUNTY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
435 Design Advertising N/A (Small business) N/A (Small business)
IRON COUNTY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
Alternative Power Systems, Inc. Energy N/A N/A
CARBON COUNTY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
Sutherland's Home Improvement Lumber Home Improvements Yes No
Fuzzy's Bicylce Works Cycling No No
Brady Creative Advertising N/A (Small business, single owner) N/A (Small business, single owner)
UINTAH/VERNAL COUNTY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
Our Town Directories Directories Yes No
SUMMIT COUNTY
Company Name Type of Business Sexual Orientation Gender Identity
Blakeslee Advertising Marketing No Response No Response
Dering Elliot & Associates Advertising No Response No Response
CS Create Advertising N/A (Small business, single owner) N/A (Small Business, single owner)
Employment and Housing Anti-Discrimination Laws & Ordinances: State-by-State Report
EMPLOYMENT HOUSING
Five cities prohibit employment discrimination City of Tucson prohibits housing discrimination
- Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
ARIZONA
- Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions
Cities: Tucson (public and private); Flagstaff, Phoenix, Scottsdale, Tempe (public
employment only)
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
DELAWARE - Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
- Gender identity protections for executive branch employees
DISTRICT OF District law prohibits employment discrimination District law prohibits housing discrimination
COLUMBIA - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
No statewide statutory employment protections
No statewide housing protections
- Gender dysphoria protected as a disability or perceived disability by FL Human
- Gender dysphoria protected as disability by FL Human Rights Act
Rights Act
Nineteen counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination
Fifteen cities prohibit housing discrimination:
- Sexual orientation protected
- Sexual orientation protected
FLORIDA - Gender dysphoria protected in some jurisdictions in addition to state protections
- Gender identity explicitly protected in some cities
(see above)
Counties: Leon, Monroe, Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, Orange
Counties: Broward, Leon, Monroe, Orange, Palm Beach, Miami-Dade
Cities: Gainsville, Key West, Lake Worth, Miami, Miami Beach, Orlando, Sarasota, St.
Cities: Dunedin, Gainesville, Gulfport, Key West, Lake Worth, Miami Beach, Oakland
Petersburg, Tampa, West Palm Beach
Park, Orlando, Sarasota, St. Petersburg, Tampa, West Palm Beach, Wilton Manors
Eleven counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination City of Atlanta prohibits housing discrimination
- Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
GEORGIA - Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions - Unclear whether gender identity is protected
Counties: Athens-Clarke, DeKalb, Fulton
Cities: Atlanta, Decatur, Savannah, East Point, Clarkston, Doraville;
Also Tybee Island, Clarkston (public employment only)
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
ILLINOIS - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
State statute prohibits employment discrimination
No statewide housing protections
- Sexual orientation protected
Eight counties and cities prohibit housing discrimination
Ten counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination
- Sexual orientation protected
- Sexual orientation protected
INDIANA - Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions
- Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions
Counties: Marion, Tippacanoe
Counties: Marion, Tippacanoe
Cities: Bloomington, Indianapolis, Lafayette, Michigan City, Terre Haute, West
Cities: Bloomington, Ft. Wayne, Indianapolis, Lafayette, Michigan City, Terre Haute,
Lafayette
West Lafayette. Also South Bend (public employment only)
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
IOWA - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
No statewide employment protections No statewide housing protections
Four counties and cities prohibit employment discrmination Two cities prohibit housing discrimination
- Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
KANSAS
- Gender identity protected in City of Manhattan - Gender identity protected in City of Manhattan
Counties: Shawnee Cities: Lawrence, Manhattan
Cities: Lawrence, Manhattan (public and private); Topeka (public employment only)
Four counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination Four counties & cities prohibit housing discrimination
KENTUCKY - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
Counties: Jefferson, Lexington-Fayette Counties: Jefferson, Lexington-Fayette
Cities: Covington, Louisville Cities: Covington, Louisville
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
MAINE - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
- Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
MARYLAND Two counties & cities provide additional employment protections Two counties & cities provide additional housing protections
- Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
Counties: Montgomery; Cities: Baltimore Counties: Montgomery; Cities: Baltimore
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
MASSACHUSETTS - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
No employment protections in the state No statewide housing protections
Seventeen cities prohibit employment discrimination Nineteen cities prohibit housing discrimination
- Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
MICHIGAN - Gender discrimination protected in most jurisdictions - Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions
Cities: Ann Arbor, Dearborn Heights, Detroit, Douglas, East Lansing, Ferndale, Flint, Cities: See left, plus Birmingham and Saginaw
Grand Ledge, Grand Rapids, Huntington Woods, Kalamazoo, Lansing, Saginaw,
Saugatuck, Spring Lake, Westland, Ypsilanti
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
MINNESOTA - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
MISSISSIPPI No employment protections in the state No housing protections in the state
No statewide employment protections No statewide housing protections
Four cities prohibit employment discrimination Five cities prohibit housing discrimination
MISSOURI - Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
- Gender discrimination protected by some cities - Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions
Cities: Columbia, Kansas City, St. Louis, University City Cities: See left; plus Kirksville
No statewide employment protections except public employees No housing protections in the state
Nineteen counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination Fifteen counties & cities prohibit housing discrimination
- Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
- Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions - Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions
OHIO
Counties: Summit County Counties: Summit County
Cities: Akron, Athens, Bowling Green, Canton, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Cleveland Cities: Athens, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Cleveland Heights, Columbus, Coshocton,
Heights, Columbus, Coshocton, Dayton, Oxford, Toledo, Yellow Springs; Dayton, Lakewood, Lorain, North Olmsted, Oberlin, Oxford, Toledo, Village of
Also Gahanna, Hubbard, Lordstown, Oberlin, Woodmere (public employment only) Reminderville
Seventeen counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination Sixteen counties and cities prohibit housing discrimination
- Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
PENNSYLVANIA
Counties: Allegheny, Erie, Luzerne Counties & cities: See left (except Reading)
Cities: Allentown, Easton, Harrisburg, Lancaster, Lansdowne Borough, New Hope,
Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Scranton, State College, Swarthmore, West Chester, York;
Also Reading (public employment only)
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
RHODE ISLAND - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
No statewide employment protections No statewide housing protections
Two cities prohibit employment discrimination Two cities prohibit housing discrimination
SOUTH CAROLINA
- Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
Cities: Charleston, Columbia Cities: Charleston, Columbia
Two counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination Two counties & cities prohibit housing discrimination
TENNESSEE
- Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
Counties: Davidson; Cities: Nashville Counties: Davidson; Cities: Nashville
Ten counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination Ten counties & cities prohibit housing discrimination
- Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
UTAH
- Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions - Gender identity protected in some jurisdictions
Counties: Grand County, Salt Lake County, Summit County Counties: See left; Cities: See left
Cities: Logan, Moab, Murray, Park City, Salt Lake City, Taylorsville, West Valley City
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
VERMONT - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
No employment protections in the state No statewide housing protections
Three counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination Two counties & cities prohibit employment discrimination
VIRGINIA - Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
Counties: Arlington Counties: Arlington
Cities: Alexandra (public and private); Charlottesville (public employment only) Cities: Alexandra
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
WASHINGTON - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
No statewide employment protections No statewide housing protections
Two cities provide employment protections Two cities provide housing protections
WEST VIRGINIA - Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
- Gender identity protected in City of Charleston - Gender identity protected in City of Charleston
Cities: Charlseton, Morgantown Cities: Charlseton, Morgantown
State statute prohibits employment discrimination State statute prohibits housing discrimination
- Sexual orientation protected - Sexual orientation protected
Three counties & cities provide additional employment protections Three counties & cities also prohibit employment discrimination
WISCONSIN
- Sexual orientation and gender identity protected - Sexual orientation and gender identity protected
Counties: Dane:
City: Madison, Milwaukee Counties: Dane; City: See left
This report was prepared by Equality Utah, a non-profit organization working to secure equal rights and
protections for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) Utahns and their families. For more information,
please visit www.EqualityUtah.org.
Equality Utah would like to thank the following volunteers for their outstanding contributions to this report:
Ron Hunt, Josh Lee, Alison Satterlee, and Erika Skougard.
Brandie Balken
Executive Director, Equality Utah
Phone: (801) 355-3479
Fax: (801) 355-5020
Email: brandie@equalityutah.org