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Ashwin Agarwal, aged 34 years, is employed with an oil exploration company since December 2002. He is an engineer by profe
extensively in different parts of the world in connection with the company’s projects. He has approached you, a CFPCM practiti
Sumedha, aged 31 years, is working in a private sector bank as Manager. They have a son Prateek aged 4 years, and a year old
EMI on loans and insurance premium). Ashwin’s parents stay in their ancestral house at Bikaner. His father is engaged in a sma
p.m.
Life Parameters:
Ashwin Agarwal Current Age
Wife Sumedha Current Age:
Son - Prateek Current Age:
Daughter - Aslia Current Age:
Ashwin’s expected life : 80 years
Sumedha’s expected life : 82 years
The family’s monthly house hold expenses are Rs. 40,000 p.m.
Ashwin Agarwal’s monthly salary:
Basic Salary : Rs. 48,000
Dearness Allowance 1 : 50% of Basic salary 1 100% of DA received forms part of salary for retirement bene
House Rent allowance : Rs. 12,000
Transport Allowance : Rs. 4,000
Medical Reimbursement : Actual expenses up to Rs. 1,250 per month
Entertainment Allowance : Rs. 5,000
PF & Superannuation : 12% of Basic Salary
Sumedha’s monthly salary:
Basic Salary : Rs. 30,000
Dearness Allowance : 30% of Basic salary
House Rent allowance : Rs. 8,000
Transport Allowance : Rs. 800
Executive Allowance : Rs. 7,500
PF & Superannuation : 12% of Basic Salary
Couple’s Assets & Liabilities (As on 31st March, 2012 unless otherwise specified in foot notes)
Assets:
House : Rs. 35.00 lakh
Car : Rs. 3.50 lakh (Depreciated value)
EPFO account of Ashwin
NPS account of Sumedha
PPF (maturity on 1st April 2019): Rs. 2.90 lakh
Insurance – Money Back policy^ 2 : Rs. 4.00 lakh 2 Purchased the 20-year policy on 18th November, 2005; annu
Child Plan – Life Insurance^3 : Rs. 20.00 lakh (Sum Assured) 3 Purchased by Ashwin on the life o
Gold ornaments : Rs. 6.50 lakh
Sovereign Gold Bonds^4
Equity Mutual Fund scheme : Rs. 5.07 lakh
Balanced Mutual Fund scheme : Rs. 3.28 lakh
Debt Mutual Fund Scheme : Rs. 1.73 lakh
Portfolio of Equity Shares : Rs. 6.32 lakh
Bank fixed deposit^4 : Rs. 2.50 lakh 4 Subscribed on 01.09. 2010 @ 10% p.a. with interest compou
Cash/Bank Balance : Rs. 0.75 lakh
Liabilities:
Home loan^5 : Rs. 12.97 lakh (Principal outstanding) 5 Home loan of Rs. 17 lakh taken on 1st November, 2006 at a fi
Car Loan^6 : Rs. 2.93 lakh (Principal outstanding) 6 Car loan of Rs. 4.50 lakh taken on 1st April, 2010 at a fixed in
Goals:
1. To provide for higher education of Prateek and Aslia. The expenses, at current cost, required for each at their
respective age of 18 years, are Rs. 3 lakh and for 4 subsequent years, Rs. 2 lakh p.a.
2. Marriage expenses of Rs. 15 lakh (current cost) for each child at their respective age of 27 years.
3. Retirement corpus at Ashwin’s age of 60 to sustain the same lifestyle till their expected life time.
5. To build a separate dedicated fund for annual vacation expenses of Rs. 2 lakh (current cost) to be utilized 10
years from now until Ashwin’s retirement.
Assumptions:
A. Regarding long-term pre-tax returns on various asset classes:
1. Equity & Equity MF schemes /Index ETFs : 11.00% p.a.
2. Balanced MF schemes : 9.00% p.a.
3. Bonds/Govt. Securities/Debt MF schemes : 7.00% p.a.
4. Liquid MF schemes : 5.50% p.a.
5. Gold & Gold ETF : 7.50% p.a.
6. Bank/Post Office Term Deposits
7. Public Provident Fund/EPFO
34 34
31 31
4 3
1 1
80 80
82 82
40000 70000
FY2013-2014 FY2019-2020
48000 60000
50% 50%
12000 15000
4000 7500
1250 NA
5000 7500
12% 12%
FY2013-2014 FY2019-2020
30000 40000
30% 30%
8000 10000
800 3000
7500 7500
12% 10%
31-Mar-12 31-Mar-19
3500000 7500000
350000 350000
NA 1469000
NA 282000
290000 620000 (account matures on 1st Apr 2026)
400000 400000 ^2 Ashwin purchased the 20 year policy on 18th November, 2012; annual premium Rs. 26,864; 2
2000000 2000000 ^3 Purchased by Ashwin on the life of Prateek on his 3rd birthday for a term of 20 years; annual
650000 650000
NA 290000 ^4 Sumedha purchased 100 units @Rs.3,150 in September 2016 Series, maturity date 30th Sep,
507000 1187000 ^5 Four schemes out of which one is diversified large cap growth fund (Rs. 5.71 lakh), one is mid
328000 328000
173000 767000 ^6 Two schemes, one is short term debt fund in Growth option (current value Rs. 2.59 lakh) acqu
632000 1832000
250000 0
75000 225000
1297000 1540000 ^7 Home loan of Rs. 20 lakh taken on 1st November, 2013 to acquire a house of 1050 sq.ft. built
293000 267000 ^8 Car loan of Rs. 5 lakh taken on 1st April, 2017 at a fixed interest of 11% p.a. for a 4-year term.
equired for each at their 1. To provide for higher education of Prateek and Aslia. The expenses, at current cost, required for
each child for 4 years; Rs. 8 lakh at their respective age of 18, and Rs. 3 lakh p.a. for 3 subsequent
years; cost escalation 8% p.a.
of 27 years. 2. Marriage expenses of Rs. 18 lakh (current cost) for each child at their respective age of 27 years;
cost escalation for such expenses is 7% p.a.
ed life time. 3. Retirement corpus when Ashwin completes 60 years of age; to sustain the same lifestyle till their
expected life time.
4. A bigger house 3 years from now, valued at Rs. 1.40 crore today; a new car in January 2020 worth
Rs. 10 lakh then.
t cost) to be utilized 10 5. To start building a separate dedicated fund for annual vacation expenses of Rs. 2 lakh (current cost)
to be utilized during 15 years until Ashwin retires; cost escalation 6% p.a.
11% 11.00%
9% 9.50%
7% 7.50%
5.50% 6.00%
7.50% 6.00%
6.50%
7.75%
5.50% 4.50%
6.50% 5%
8% 6.50%
2012; annual premium Rs. 26,864; 20% of sum assured (SA) payable on survival each on expiry of 5th, 10th and 15th years and 40% of SA
thday for a term of 20 years; annual premium Rs. 44,347
2016 Series, maturity date 30th Sep, 2024, coupon @2.75% p.a. payable on half yearly basis on 30th March and 30th September every yea
owth fund (Rs. 5.71 lakh), one is mid & small cap fund (Rs. 3.83 lakh), and two are sector specific funds on Banking (Rs. 1.26 lakh) and Info
on (current value Rs. 2.59 lakh) acquired by Sumedha through Rs. 10,000 monthly SIP continued for 2 years, the last SIP on March 1, 2019
o acquire a house of 1050 sq.ft. built up area valued at Rs. 40 lakh then. Loan details: fixed interest of 8% p.a., tenure 15 years, first EMI pa
nterest of 11% p.a. for a 4-year term. First EMI paid on 1st April, 2017.
., tenure 15 years, first EMI paid on 1st December, 2013. Loan shared in 60:40 ratio, major share by Ashwin
r Rs. 2 lakh in Growth option with further contributions of Rs. 1 lakh each on Feb 11, 2017 and on June 17, 2018
14) For their proposed bigger house a year from now Ashwin & Sumedha wouldd require rs.10 lacs towards down payme
FMP which is expected to give post-tax returns of 6.8% when opted for div-reinvestment. Further a certain amount is to
post tax effectively. The dividends received at maturity of quarter Q1, Q2 & Q3 are rolled over along with fresh investme
34
31
80
82
40000
60
5.50% 0.4472%
6.50% 0.5262%
0.9479% 0.07865%
20
5
160925
234770
35,211,005
3906343
39,117,348
xpectancy. Such corpus will be
17) What is the retirement corpus required to be accumulated by Ashwin if he wants to maintain his present life style till
invested in risk free investments to provide the monthly inflation adjusted annuities. You calculate the same to be……
34
31
80
82
70000
60
4.50% 0.3675%
5.00% 0.4074%
0.4785% 0.03979%
20
5
219848
265105
50,333,140
5925116
56,258,256
xpectancy. Such corpus will be
15) Ashwin and Sumedha are able to accumulate rs 3 crore from statuary saving and income collectively at Ashwin’s retire
present household expenses by 20% post-retirement. Ashwin wants to know the annual effective rate at which the corpus
time.
34
31
80
82
40000
60
5.50% 0.4472%
30000000
20%
25
160925.16
128740.13
0.177%
0.62%
7.762%
15) Ashwin and Sumedha are able to accumulate rs 3 crore from statuary saving and income collectively at Ashwin’s retire
present household expenses by 20% post-retirement. Ashwin wants to know the annual effective rate at which the corpus
time.
34
31
80
82
70000
60
4.50% 0.3675%
30000000
20%
25
219847.53
175878.02
0.423%
0.79%
9.924%
13) Ashwin wants to accumulate additional corpus of 1.5 crore apart from the maturity of his investments in order to maintain
on a monthly basis beginning today certain amount in an equity MF scheme and half of that amount in an assured return sche
0.8735%
0.4868%
13) Ashwin wants to accumulate additional corpus of 1.5 crore apart from the maturity of his investments in order to maintain
on a monthly basis beginning today certain amount in an equity MF scheme and half of that amount in an assured return sche
0.8735%
0.4868%
1) Ashwin has heard that a CFPCM practitioner is able to take care of the execution of all aspects of his Financial Plan, viz. In
etc. He confirms with you the same. You advise him that:
A) This is not true about all CFPCM practitioners. The scope and limitation of the services of a CFPCM practitioner need to be d
B) A CFPCM practitioner can never be believed to take care of all aspects of a Financial Plan.
C) This is the right assumption which can be made about all CFPCM professionals.
D) A CFPCM practitioner can make a financial plan, various aspects of which need to be executed by experts in their respective
Soln: (A)
2) Ashwin wants to invest in ULIP, but he wants to be cautious before entering a long period of contract. As Per IRDA Guide
What amount would be refunded to him?
A) He would get the prevailing fund value subject to deduction of expenses towards medical examination, stamp duty and pro
B) He would get the refund of full premium paid.
C) He would get the refund of premium less commission paid to the intermediary.
D) He would get the prevailing fund value less commission paid to the intermediary.
Soln: (A)
4) Before finalising complete financial planning for Ashwin, you felt that Ashwin should have cover atleast to the extent of l
A) Property insurance of 35 lakhs, No car insurance and 25 lakhs of term insurance
B) Property insurance of 17.58 lakh, comprehensive car insurance of 3.50 lakhs and Term insurance of 15.90 lakhs
C) Property insurance of 26.03 lakh, 2.93 lakh of car insurance and 20 lakh of endowment as he has limited liabilities.
D) Property insurance of 12.97 lakh and comprehensive car insurance mortgage insurance of 2.93 lakhs.
Soln: (B)
5) You have suggested an investment strategy which aims to invest more when the share price or NAV falls and less when th
the investment by making appropriated amounts at each predetermined interval. You are indicating a technique known as _
A) Value Averaging
B) Rupee Cost Averaging
C) Economic Cost Averaging
D) Weighted Averaging
Soln: (A)
6) Aswin has received few gifts in the financial year 2010-11 and he wants to know about the taxation of the same. He recei
gift of jewelry from his neighbor on 8th November, 2010 which the neighbor bought earlier for Rs. 24,000 whereas the fair m
amount from the above receipts on which Aswin will have to pay tax.
A) The whole amount of Rs. 77,000, as the aggregate value of gifts as money or any property received from one person or mor
B) Nothing is taxable as the aggregate value of money does not exceed Rs. 50,000.
C) Rs. 24,000, as the amount received over the limit of Rs. 50,000 is taxable.
D) Rs. 27,000, as the total amount in excess of the limit Rs. 50,000 is taxable.
Soln: (A)
7) Ashwin purchased 7,000 Units of Equity Mutual Fund @Rs. 50 per unit on 2nd April 2010. The Equity Mutual Fund declare
2010. Ashwin sells 3,000 units on 5th January 2011 at Rs. 42 per unit. How much capital loss Ashwin can claim for the asses
A) He cannot claim any Short Term Loss for Tax computation.
B) He can claim loss of Rs. 24,000 for AY-2011-12 only.
C) He gets Short Term Capital Gains of Rs. 6,000
D) 24,000
Soln: (A)
Since both the conditions ie the purchase is within three months of record date and the sale is within nine months of dividend
received.
8) Ashwini saw the acronym CFPCM against your name in your business card. He wants to know about the same. You tell hi
A) CFP marks are owned outside the US by US based FPSB Ltd and it has given license to FPSB India.
B) FPSB India is the owner of CFP marks within Indian Territory
C) The US based FPSB Ltd. is licensed globally to administer CFP marks
D) The US based FPSB Ltd. and FPSB India are respectively licensed to issue CFP certification in US and India
Soln: (C)
16) Mr X a CFP wanted to impress Ashwin with his advisory skills. To demonstrate this he passed on the details of another c
A) Integrity
B) Professionalism
C) Confidentiality
Soln: (C.)
19) Ashwin wants to purchase a Child Plan from a Life Insurance company to meet Himanshu’s educational needs. He wants to
would hamper his income pursuits, by what means can the policy be kept in force without payment of further premium but re
A) Payor Rider
B) Dreaded Disease Rider
C) Living Benefit Rider
D) Survivor Purchase Option Rider
Soln: (A)
cts of his Financial Plan, viz. Investments, Insurance, Tax Planning, Estate Planning, Retirement solutions,
f contract. As Per IRDA Guidelines on ULIP, if he wants to return the policy within 15 days free look period.
mination, stamp duty and proportionate risk premium for the period of cover.
over atleast to the extent of liabilities. What you will advise from the following .
or NAV falls and less when the share price or NAV rises. It is done by achieving the total targeted value of
cating a technique known as _________.
axation of the same. He received a cash gift of Rs. 50,000 on 1st November, 2010 from a friend, and another
Rs. 24,000 whereas the fair market value was Rs. 27,000. He wants to know, what is the total taxable
eived from one person or more than one person exceeds Rs. 50,000.
he Equity Mutual Fund declares a dividend of Rs. 10 per unit. The record date for the dividend was 15th June
shwin can claim for the assessment year 2011-12.
Units Price/Unit Date
7000 50 2-Apr-10
Dividend Record Date: 15-Jun-10
3000 42 5-Jan-11
within nine months of dividend record date, he cannot claim short term capital loss to the extent of dividend
ed on the details of another client to Ashwin. He flouted the _______________ rule of Code of ethics.
ducational needs. He wants to know, if he gets permanent physical disabled due to accident which
ent of further premium but retaining intended benefits. You advise _________.
3)Ashwin has not taken any type of insurance on the house property he possesses. The house was purchased in Novemb
construction was Rs. 9 lakh each, whereas other costs were Rs. 1.20 lakh. The cost of construction has increased by 11%
the area where his house is located. You advise him to take an insurance for his house on reinstatement basis to the ext
A) 48444
B) 43426
C) 46875
D) 40441
Soln: (A)
Current cost of the house 6500000
The value of the house 1 year from now 7,020,000
2000000 will be self contribution 2000000
The loan amount would be: 5,020,000
The emi on the above loan for 20 years at interest rate of 10% $48,444.09
will make Rs. 20 lakhs as down payment from the sale proceeds net of taxes and outstanding
e basis. He wants to know what will be the EMI on the new Loan.
9) Ashwini want to buy the new house at the proposed time by selling the present house. He will make Rs. 20 lakhs as d
loan and will avail a new loan for tenure of 20 years with 10% pa on a monthly reducing balance basis. He wants to know
A) 124724
B) 123426
C) 126875
D) 120441
Soln: (A)
A bigger house 3 years from now, valued at Rs. 1.40 crore today;
Real Estate appreciation : 6.50% p.a. 6.50%
Current cost of the house 14000000
The value of the house 3year from now 16,911,295
20lacs will be self contribution 2000000
The loan amount would be: 14,911,295
The emi on the above loan for 20 years at interest rate of 8% $124,724.04
will make Rs. 20 lakhs as down payment from the sale proceeds net of taxes and outstanding
e basis. He wants to know what will be the EMI on the new Loan.
10) To meet the education expenses of Prateek and Aslia, You advice Ashwin to withdraw one third of the outstanding b
of the outstanding at the end of the 12th year and the balance at the end of the end of the 14th year and invest the sam
today in a balanced MF scheme. Such SIP to be continued till the first withdrawal for Prateek at which time the outstan
withdrawals for the education expenses to be made from the liquid MF scheme at the beginning of the year. What is th
A) 3331
B) 7428
C) 6680
D) 5938
Soln: (C.)
fv of liquid fund
$741,029.42
$820,307.13
908066
$2,469,402.79
A) 3331
B) 7428
C) 6680
D) 5938
Soln: (C.)
To provide for higher education of Prateek and Aslia. The expenses, at current cost, required for each at their respective a
years, Rs. 2 lakh p.a.
Value of investment in Liquid fund from the Equity Shares Withdrawal 2,469,403
Started SIP now in Balanced Mutual fund to achieve the Outstanding amount till 14th year (6,680)
third of the outstanding balance from their portfolio of equity shares at the end of the 10 th year, half of the outstanding
he same in a liquid MF scheme. You further advice him to start a SIP starting from today in a balanced MF scheme. Such
to be transferred to the liquid MF scheme started earlier. All withdrawals for the education expenses to be made from
each at their respective age of 18 years, are Rs. 3 lakh and for 4 subsequent
ty shares at the end of the 10th year, half of the outstanding at the end of the 12th year and the balance at the end of the
Pv on 14th year
Aslia 1st yr(17yr from now) edu. Exp.at age 18: 745441 634827.4
Aslia 2nd yr(18Yrs from now) edu. Exp. at age 19: 524293 423218.3
Aslia 3rd yr(19Yrs from now) edu. Exp. at age 20: 553129 423218.3
Aslia 4th yr(20Yrs from now) edu. Exp. at age 21: 583551 423218.3
Aslia 5th yr(21Yrs from now) edu. Exp. at age 22: 615647 423218.3
olio of equity shares at the end of the 10th year, half of the outstanding at the end of the 12th year and the
eme.
A) 3331
B) 7428
C) 6680
D) 5938
Soln: (C.)
1. To provide for higher education of Prateek and Aslia. The expenses, at current cost, required for each child for 4 years;
3 subsequent years; cost escalation 8% p.a.
Years
1 Aslia Born
2
3
4 Prateek Born
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17 PV on 14th year
0 18 Prateek 1year (14th year from now) education expense 2349755 2349755
1 19 Prateek 2year education expense at age 19: 951651 881158
2 20 Prateek 3year education expense at age 20: 1027783 881158
3 21 Prateek 4year education expense at age 21: 1110005 881158
4 22
5 23
6 24
7 25
Started SIP now in Balanced Mutual fund to achieve the Outstanding amount till 14th year Age=
draw one third of the outstanding balance from their portfolio of equity shares at the end of the 10 th year, half of the outstanding at the
t the same in a liquid MF scheme. You further advice him to start a SIP starting from today in a balanced MF scheme. Such SIP to be
to be transferred to the liquid MF scheme started earlier. All withdrawals for the education expenses to be made from the liquid MF
required for each child for 4 years; Rs. 8 lakh at their respective age of 18, and Rs. 3 lakh p.a. for
io of equity shares at the end of the 10th year, half of the outstanding at the end of the 12th year and the balance at the end of the end o
18 Aslia 1st yr(17yr from now) edu. Exp.at age 18: 2960014 2349755
19 Aslia 2nd yr(18Yrs from now) edu. Exp. at age 19: 1198806 881158.1
20 Aslia 3rd yr(19Yrs from now) edu. Exp. at age 20: 1294710 881158.1
21 Aslia 4th yr(20Yrs from now) edu. Exp. at age 21: 1398287 881158.1
9986458
heir portfolio of equity shares at the end of the 10th year, half of the outstanding at the end of the 12th year and the balance at
me.
7,221,746
2,764,712
(8,128)
half of the outstanding at the
MF scheme. Such SIP to be
e made from the liquid MF
8.00%
: 11.00% p.a. 11.00%
9.50% 0.759%
6.00%
11) For the marriage expenses of Prateek and Aslia, you advice Ashiwn and Sumedha to start a SIP immediately in an Equity In
outstanding market value be redeemed at the end of the 18th year and every year end thereafter till its full redemption on Pra
MF scheme and withdrawn for respective marriages. The amount of such SIP is.
A) 11428
B) 7200
c) 4992
D) 6714
Soln: (A)
prateek is currently aged 4 years marriage expences are required at the age of 27 ie after 23 years and that for Alisa will be req
Start a SIP in equity index fund for a period of 17 years then at the end of 18th year i/3 of the amount is withdrawn and invest
and final redemption at the time of Pratik's marriages.
the present cost of marriage is 1500000
the cost of Prateek's marriage after 23 year5139227.351525
the cost of Alisa's marriage after 26 years w6034693.391693
discounted cost of Alisa's marrige at the time of Prateek's m 5139227
the total amount required in Liquid MF at the time of Prateek's marriag 10278455
now assuming we start a sip of rs 100 the working would be as follows eff rate of equity
monthly compunding rate
the fv os rs 100 sip for 17 years will be $56,532.10
this will further grow in euity for 1 year $62,750.63
11%
ompunding rate 0.873459
89938.17
12) Sumedha had started investing in the debt mutual fund scheme three years back i.e. 1.4.2007 an amount of Rs 12000 by
on her investment. You calculate the same to be ______.
A) 7.4%
B) 5.58%
c) 5.31%
D) 5.45%
Soln: (C.)
The total time frame in this case is 48 months, ie first 12 months with investment of 12000 and then 36 months wit
this can be done in cash flow or in excel as follows
1 -12000
2 -12000
3 -12000
4 -12000
5 -12000
6 -12000
7 -12000
8 -12000
9 -12000
10 -12000
11 -12000
12 -12000
13 0
14 0
15 0
16 0
17 0
18 0
19 0
20 0
21 0
22 0
23 0
24 0
25 0
26 0
27 0
28 0
29 0
30 0
31 0
32 0
33 0
34 0
35 0
36 0
37 0
38 0
39 0
40 0
41 0
42 0
43 0
44 0
45 0
46 0
47 0
48 0
49 173000
0.43238% this is the monthly IRR, annual = 0.43238*12 5.19
the effective rate she has earned will be 5.314%
007 an amount of Rs 12000 by way of SIP for a year. She asks you what pre-tax returns she has earned
20-May-16 -200000 NFO Gilt fund subscribe for amount 2lacs in growt
11-Feb-17 -100000 Further contributed
17-Jun-18 -100000 Further contributed
1-Mar-17 -221398 PV of SIP on 1Mar2017
1-Apr-19 727,621 Total Value of investment at different time frame
XIRR= 7.61%
option (current value Rs. 2.59 lakh) acquired by Sumedha through Rs. 10,000 monthly SIP continued for 2 years, the last
y 20, 2016) for Rs. 2 lakh in Growth option with further contributions of Rs. 1 lakh each on Feb 11, 2017 and on June 17,
e same to be ______.
7.50%
6%
n growth option 200000
100000
100000
m debt fund in growth o 10000
000 in short term debt 259000
g in short term debt fu 0.66% 8.16%
221,398
246,059
116,690
105,872
different instruments: 727,621
Now assume we start a sip of Rs. 100, 75 would be invested in equity and 25 would be invested in debt
FV of equity sip $28,673.54
fv of debt sip $7,019.01
total $35,692.55
908066
636937
446762
940106
2931871
be invested in debt